the_o parliament_n who_o appoint_v the_o council_n must_v be_v much_o more_o unwarrantable_a and_o here_o he_o offer_v these_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o pray_v earnest_o to_o have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o 1._o whether_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n 2._o whether_o any_o person_n act_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n can_v so_o long_o as_o he_o act_v by_o that_o authority_n commit_v treason_n 3._o whether_o matter_n act_v by_o that_o authority_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 4._o whether_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o out_o of_o possession_n can_v have_v treason_n commit_v against_o he_o he_o not_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o in_o actual_a possession_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v by_o counsel_n 5._o whether_o matter_n do_v in_o southwark_n in_o another_o county_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n as_o 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and_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o i_o which_o inevitable_o expose_v i_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o whereas_o major_a rolph_n and_o other_o have_v have_v the_o right_n of_o englishman_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n proceed_n yea_o and_o to_o have_v counsel_n also_o present_a to_o plead_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o way_n of_o reason_n or_o law_n for_o invalidate_v the_o testimony_n or_o disable_n the_o witness_n whereby_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v immediate_o quash_v and_o so_o the_o party_n accuse_v deliver_v from_o any_o shadow_n of_o infamy_n by_o so_o much_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o malefactor_n at_o any_o public_a bar_n of_o justice_n that_o this_o prisoner_n have_v great_a need_n
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and_o enjoin_v he_o to_o call_v his_o witness_n if_o he_o have_v any_o to_o which_o sir_n henry_n vane_n desire_v process_n of_o court_n to_o summon_v they_o and_o a_o further_a time_n to_o answer_v the_o charge_n but_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v without_o meat_n drink_n fire_n or_o candle_n till_o their_o verdict_n be_v deliver_v in_o and_o therefore_o that_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v he_o then_o cite_v the_o four_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v there_o the_o court_n here_o interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v if_o the_o thing_n charge_v be_v do_v justify_v they_o if_o not_o excuse_v they_o so_o he_o go_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o fact_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o warrant_n jan._n 30._o 1648_o he_o say_v that_o his_o hand_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o counterseit_v and_o among_o other_o occasion_n for_o two_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 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it_o their_o humble_a desire_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o in_o such_o case_n execution_n as_o to_o my_o life_n may_v be_v remit_v unto_o this_o his_o majesty_n ready_o give_v his_o grant_n and_o assent_v and_o i_o do_v firm_o believe_v if_o the_o house_n have_v please_v to_o give_v i_o the_o opportunity_n and_o leave_n of_o be_v hear_v they_o will_v never_o have_v deny_v i_o the_o indemnity_n grant_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o further_a charge_n yet_o to_o i_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o regiment_n a_o employment_n which_o i_o can_v in_o truth_n affirm_v i_o own_o inclination_n nature_n and_o breed_n little_o fit_v i_o for_o and_o which_o be_v intend_v only_o as_o honorary_a and_o titular_a with_o relation_n to_o volunteer_n who_o by_o their_o application_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o a_o time_n of_o great_a commotion_n do_v propound_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o without_o any_o seek_n of_o i_o or_o my_o consider_v any_o far_o 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himself_o have_v who_o yet_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o kingdom_n nisi_fw-la curium_n baronum_fw-la god_n law_n and_o parliament_n and_o if_o either_o or_o both_o house_n can_v commit_v treason_n then_o those_o that_o act_n by_o their_o authority_n can_v for_o plus_fw-la peccat_fw-la author_n quam_fw-la actor_n the_o author_n offend_v more_o than_o the_o actor_n if_o those_o that_o command_n do_v not_o not_o can_v commit_v treason_n how_o can_v those_o that_o act_n by_o their_o authority_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o further_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o assert_v by_o reason_n of_o what_o i_o see_v open_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o what_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n or_o by_o their_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v in_o any_o other_o court._n for_o every_o offence_n commit_v in_o any_o court_n must_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o some_o high_a and_o not_o any_o inferior_a court._n now_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n have_v no_o superior_a court_n as_o be_v say_v in_o cook_n be_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v that_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v any_o opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la this_o the_o judge_n in_o divers_a parliament_n have_v confess_v and_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wave_v which_o the_o lord_n cook_n give_v that_o a_o man_n can_v make_v no_o defence_n for_o what_o be_v say_v and_o act_v there_o be_v do_v in_o council_n and_o none_o ought_v to_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o house_n every_o member_n have_v a_o judicial_a voice_n and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n the_o main_a substance_n of_o these_o paper_n be_v read_v and_o enlarge_v upon_o by_o the_o prisoner_n this_o day_n of_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v often_o interrupt_v but_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o relieve_v by_o his_o paper_n so_o as_o after_o whatever_o diversion_n cause_v by_o the_o court_n or_o counsel_n he_o can_v recover_v himself_o again_o and_o proceed_v yet_o the_o edge_n and_o force_n of_o his_o plea_n as_o to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o juror_n conscience_n may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v much_o abate_v by_o such_o interruption_n as_o doubtless_o be_v intend_v and_o will_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o afford_v we_o a_o full_a narrative_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n judge_n counsel_n and_o juror_n about_o he_o and_o of_o all_o that_o he_o occasional_o say_v upon_o the_o digression_n by_o they_o cause_v wednesday_n june_n 11._o be_v the_o sentence-day_n after_o some_o little_a skirmishing_n with_o the_o prisoner_n to_o dash_v all_o the_o humane_a weapon_n of_o law_n
our_o best_a security_n the_o common_a law_n then_o or_o liberty_n of_o england_n comprise_v in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n be_v render_v as_o secure_v as_o authentic_a word_n can_v set_v they_o from_o all_o judgement_n or_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o court_n all_o corrupt_a advice_n or_o evil_a counsel_n of_o any_o judge_n all_o letter_n or_o countermand_v from_o the_o king_n person_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n yea_o and_o from_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o that_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o as_o to_o the_o judge_n no_o question_n they_o well_o know_v the_o story_n of_o the_o 44_o corrupt_a judge_n execute_v by_o king_n alfred_n as_o also_o of_o tresillian_n belknap_n and_o many_o other_o since_o by_o 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o they_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o land_n be_v indemnify_v if_o against_o the_o land_n and_o so_o not_o according_a to_o their_o allegiance_n the_o last_o clause_n of_o that_o chapter_n seem_v to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act._n 6_o hen._n 8._o 16._o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v require_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o finish_v end_v or_o prorogue_v 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v disherit_a or_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o 4_o ed._n 3._o 14._o and_o 36._o ed._n 3._o 10._o a_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n or_o often_o if_o need_v be_v 1_o ric._n 3._o cap._n 2._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o new_a imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n 37_o ed._n 3._o c._n 18._o all_o those_o that_o make_v suggestion_n against_o any_o man_n to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n before_o the_o 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sea_n the_o admiral_n take_v conusance_n of_o and_o proceed_v by_o the_o marine_a law_n but_o have_v those_o steady_a landmark_n though_o exact_o observe_v and_o never_o so_o pertinent_o quote_v and_o urge_v by_o this_o sufferer_n fail_v he_o as_o to_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v because_o we_o have_v have_v land-flood_n of_o late_a tumult_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o rage_a sea_n psal_n 65._o 7._o the_o first_o paper_n of_o this_o decease_a sufferer_n towards_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o life_n preparatory_a to_o the_o trial_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v before_o he_o can_v know_v how_o the_o indictment_n be_v lay_v and_o which_o also_o a_o glance_n back_o to_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n that_o the_o attorney_n general_n reckon_v he_o chargeable_a with_o show_v to_o be_v very_a requist_n take_v as_o follow_v memorandum_n touch_v my_o defence_n the_o offence_n object_v against_o i_o be_v levy_v war_n within_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o most_o high_a and_o great_a failer_z in_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v oblige_v to_o perform_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o sovereign_a power_n of_o england_n the_o crime_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n with_o which_o it_o have_v be_v accompany_v for_o it_o relate_v to_o and_o take_v in_o a_o series_n of_o public_a action_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n continuance_n it_o take_v its_o rise_n and_o have_v its_o root_n in_o the_o be_v authority_n judgement_n resolution_n vote_n and_o order_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o a_o parliament_n not_o only_o authorize_v and_o commissionated_a in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o customary_a way_n by_o his_o majesty_n write_v of_o summons_n and_o the_o people_n election_n and_o deputation_n subject_n to_o adjournment_n discontinuance_n and_o dissolution_n at_o the_o king_n will_n but_o which_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v constitute_v in_o its_o continuance_n and_o exercise_n of_o its_o power_n free_a from_o that_o subjection_n and_o make_v therein_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n to_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o speak_v plain_o and_o clear_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o which_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o offence_n of_o such_o a_o high_a nature_n in_o my_o person_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o necessary_a and_o unavoidable_a act_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o good_a people_n thereof_o in_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o law_n as_o also_o from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o destruction_n threaten_v they_o from_o god_n and_o their_o own_o enemy_n this_o make_v both_o house_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n may_n 26._o 1642._o protest_v if_o the_o malignant_a spirit_n about_o the_o king_n shall_v ever_o force_v or_o necessitate_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o religion_n the_o kingdom_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o their_o sword_n the_o blood_n and_o destruction_n that_o shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o must_v be_v whole_o cast_v upon_o their_o account_n god_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v clear_v they_o therein_o in_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o two_o house_n may_n 19_o 1642._o he_o acknowledge_v his_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n be_v a_o error_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o give_v the_o parliament_n the_o first_o cause_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o command_v the_o trained-band_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o guard_v and_o secure_v they_o from_o violence_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o act_n to_o continue_v as_o abovementioned_a the_o next_o cause_n be_v his_o majesty_n raise_v force_n at_o york_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n express_v in_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_n 23._o 1642._o wherein_o they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o disband_v all_o such_o force_n and_o desist_v from_o any_o further_a design_n of_o that_o nature_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o employ_v their_o care_n and_o utmost_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 20._o 1642_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n give_v their_o judgement_n in_o these_o vote_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n second_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a
of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n oppose_v thereunto_o though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v treason_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n such_o interpretation_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o much_o the_o statute_n itself_o speak_v beside_o the_o authority_n of_o book-case_n for_o if_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n have_v be_v mean_v only_o against_o the_o king_n person_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v thereof_o after_o the_o other_o branch_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n which_o will_v necessary_o have_v imply_v this_o and_o because_o the_o former_a do_v imply_v this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v intend_v at_o least_o not_o chief_o in_o the_o latter_a branch_n but_o the_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o such_o a_o levy_v war_n though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o his_o personal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n and_o not_o against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v no_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o for_o he_o especial_o in_o a_o time_n of_o so_o many_o successive_a plot_n and_o design_n of_o force_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o probable_a invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o of_o so_o great_a distance_n and_o alienation_n of_o his_o majesty_n affection_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o of_o the_o particular_a danger_n of_o the_o place_n and_o magazine_n of_o hull_n of_o which_o the_o two_o house_n sit_v be_v the_o most_o proper_a judge_n in_o proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n they_o say_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o subject_n common_a right_n for_o though_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o these_o case_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o as_o to_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n from_o punishment_n or_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o process_n and_o trial_n yet_o it_o do_v privilege_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o method_n of_o their_o trial_n and_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v first_o have_v the_o cause_n bring_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o accusation_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o trial_n may_v or_o may_v not_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n otherwise_o under_o this_o pretext_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o essential_o break_v as_o thereby_o the_o very_a be_v of_o parliament_n may_v be_v destroy_v neither_o do_v the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n suspend_v all_o or_o any_o law_n in_o maintain_v that_o law_n which_o uphold_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o kingdom_n they_o further_o assert_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a person_n against_o who_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o that_o treason_n which_o be_v against_o the_o kingdom_n be_v more_o against_o the_o king_n than_o that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v king_n for_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v against_o he_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o he_o have_v and_o stand_v in_o that_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n they_o also_o a_o vow_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o like_a case_n but_o a_o parliament_n and_o do_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wicked_a counsel_n about_o the_o king_n can_v master_v this_o parliament_n by_o force_n they_o will_v hold_v up_o the_o same_o power_n to_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o that_o which_o only_o make_v england_n a_o free_a monarchy_n the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o house_n carry_v in_o they_o law_n for_o their_o limit_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o their_o end_n this_o make_v they_o not_o doubt_v but_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n will_v yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n signify_v therein_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o encouragement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v their_o duty_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o upon_o how_o sure_o a_o ground_n they_o go_v that_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o guide_n they_o allege_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o ground_n of_o that_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o print_v at_o large_a in_o his_o majesty_n message_n may_v 4_o this_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o statute_n answ_n to_o provide_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a needless_a and_o ridiculous_a statute_n be_v it_o then_o intend_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o that_o print_n it_o with_o his_o majesty_n message_n that_o those_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o crime_n and_o penalty_n that_o shall_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o war_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v for_o that_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v express_v to_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o the_o land_n as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o decline_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n which_o this_o statute_n suppose_n may_v be_v do_v though_o man_n shall_v follow_v the_o king_n person_n in_o the_o war._n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o none_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o that_o shall_v decline_v from_o their_o allegiance_n that_o therefore_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a verb_n in_o this_o be_v the_o serve_v of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o perkin_n warbeck_n or_o any_o that_o shall_v call_v himself_o king_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o whatever_o his_o title_n may_v prove_v either_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o the_o kingdom_n the_o consent_n whereof_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o by_o parliament_n the_o act_n whereof_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o personal_a suffrage_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o delegate_n consent_v of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n henry_n seven_o therefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n of_o contest_v happen_v between_o king_n de_fw-mi facto_fw-la and_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la procure_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v that_o be_v him_z that_o be_v for_o the_o present_a allow_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o it_o be_v true_o suggest_v in_o the_o 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but_o as_o a_o christian_a that_o have_v faith_n and_o reliance_n in_o god_n through_o who_o gracious_a and_o wise_a appointment_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o circumstance_n and_o unto_o this_o place_n at_o this_o time_n who_o will_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v resign_v up_o into_o as_o well_o in_o what_o he_o now_o call_v he_o to_o suffer_v as_o in_o what_o he_o have_v call_v he_o former_o to_o act_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o it_o upon_o this_o bottom_n he_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o his_o god_n he_o be_v fearless_a and_o know_v the_o issue_n will_v be_v good_a what_o ever_o it_o prove_v god_n strength_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o prisoner_n weakness_n and_o the_o more_o all_o thing_n carry_v the_o face_n of_o certain_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n unto_o all_o that_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o he_o in_o this_o world_n the_o more_o will_v divine_a deliverance_n and_o salvation_n appear_v to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o that_o scripture_n that_o he_o that_o be_v content_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o god_n cause_n and_o way_n shall_v save_v it_o and_o he_o that_o instead_o thereof_o go_v about_o to_o save_v his_o life_n upon_o undue_a term_n shall_v lose_v it_o far_o be_v it_o therefore_o from_o i_o to_o have_v know_o malicious_o or_o witting_o offend_v the_o law_n right_o understand_v and_o assert_v much_o less_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o that_o be_v moral_o evil_a this_o be_v that_o i_o allow_v not_o as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n and_o what_o i_o desire_v with_o steadfastness_n to_o resist_v as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n if_o i_o can_v judge_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o case_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o strait_n i_o be_o in_o be_v because_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o walk_v by_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a rule_n in_o all_o my_o action_n and_o not_o to_o serve_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n but_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o witting_o and_o deliberate_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o transgress_v his_o holy_a law_n or_o prefer_v my_o own_o private_a interest_n before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a community_n i_o relate_v unto_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o lot_n of_o my_o residence_n be_v cast_v here_o follow_v the_o chief_a observable_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o new_a argument_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o trial_n be_v friday_n june_n 6._o 1662._o on_o this_o day_n the_o sheriff_n return_v forty_o eight_o freeholder_n of_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n after_o thirty_o two_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n he_o have_v a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o wit_n sir_n william_n roberts_n junior_a sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n stone_z henry_n carter_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n daniel_n browne_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n vpman_n andrew_n bent_n and_o william_n smith_n the_o attorney-general's_a speech_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o traitorous_o imagine_v and_o intend_v etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o very_a imagination_n and_o compass_n etc._n etc._n be_v treason_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v secret_a the_o law_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v declare_v by_o overt_a act._n therefore_o we_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o intention_n the_o prisoner_n sit_v with_o other_o in_o several_a council_n or_o rather_o confederacy_n encroach_v the_o government_n levy_a force_n appoint_a officer_n and_o at_o last_o levy_v open_a and_o actual_a war_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n if_o any_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o guilty_a within_o this_o indictment_n
the_o parliament_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o give_v my_o approbation_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o what_o be_v do_v i_o utter_o refuse_v and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n upon_o those_o term_n but_o occasion_v a_o new_a oath_n to_o be_v draw_v wherein_o that_o be_v omit_v hereupon_o many_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n sit_v that_o will_v not_o take_v the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o resolution_n and_o vote_n for_o change_v the_o government_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o free-state_n be_v pass_v some_o week_n before_o my_o return_n to_o parliament_n yet_o afterward_o so_o far_o as_o i_o judge_v the_o same_o consonant_n to_o the_o principle_n and_o ground_n declare_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o uphold_v that_o political_a power_n which_o have_v give_v the_o rise_n and_o introduction_n in_o this_o nation_n to_o monarchy_n itself_o by_o the_o account_n of_o ancient_a writer_n i_o conceive_v it_o my_o duty_n as_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n do_v then_o appear_v to_o i_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a alteration_n make_v to_o keep_v my_o station_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o perform_v my_o allegiance_n therein_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n under_o the_o power_n then_o regnant_a upon_o my_o principle_n before_o declare_v yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o authority_n and_o command_n and_o have_v receive_v trust_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n both_o within_o and_o without_o i_o do_v conscientious_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a therein_o this_o i_o do_v upon_o a_o public_a account_n not_o dare_v to_o quit_v my_o station_n in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o my_o first_o writ_n nor_o be_v it_o for_o any_o private_a or_o gainful_a end_n to_o profit_v myself_o or_o enrich_v my_o relation_n this_o may_v appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o great_a debt_n i_o have_v contract_v as_o by_o the_o destitute_a condition_n my_o many_o child_n be_v in_o as_o to_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o they_o and_o i_o do_v public_o challenge_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v give_v information_n of_o any_o bribe_n or_o covert_a way_n use_v by_o i_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o my_o public_a act_n therefore_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o what_o i_o have_v do_v have_v be_v upon_o principle_n of_o integrity_n honour_n justice_n reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o as_o be_v suggest_v in_o the_o indictment_n by_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o want_v of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n a_o second_o great_a change_n that_o happen_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o they_o of_o the_o very_a kingdom_n itself_o and_o the_o law_n thereof_o to_o the_o pluck_n up_o the_o liberty_n of_o it_o by_o the_o very_a root_n and_o the_o introduce_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n by_o force_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v the_o usurpation_n of_o cromwell_n which_o i_o oppose_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o suffering_n and_o with_o that_o constancy_n that_o well_o near_o have_v cost_v i_o not_o only_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o estate_n but_o of_o my_o very_a life_n if_o he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o will_n which_o a_o high_a than_o he_o hinder_v yet_o i_o do_v remain_v a_o prisoner_n under_o great_a hardship_n four_o month_n in_o a_o island_n by_o his_o order_n hereby_o that_o which_o i_o have_v assert_v be_v most_o undeniable_o evident_a as_o to_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o end_n of_o my_o action_n all_o along_o that_o be_v against_o usurpation_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o such_o extraordinary_a act_n on_o the_o other_o as_o i_o doubt_v the_o law_n may_v not_o warrant_v or_o indempnifie_v unless_o i_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o by_o a_o overrule_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n the_o three_o considerable_a change_n be_v the_o total_a disappoint_a and_o remove_v of_o the_o say_a usurpation_n and_o the_o return_v again_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o primitive_a and_o original_a trust_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o far_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n will_v then_o permit_v they_o be_v so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n that_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v influence_v the_o government_n towards_o the_o recovery_n therefore_o of_o thing_n again_o into_o their_o own_o channel_n and_o upon_o the_o legal_a root_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n to_o wit_n their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n give_v by_o their_o own_o deputy_n and_o trustee_n i_o hold_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o be_v again_o act_v in_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n than_o reentered_n upon_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o their_o former_a power_n or_o at_o least_o struggle_v for_o it_o in_o this_o season_n i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o declare_v my_o true_a intention_n as_o to_o the_o government_n upon_o occasion_n of_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n before_o mention_v and_o whereas_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o keep_v out_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v from_o exercise_v his_o regal_a power_n or_o royal_a authority_n in_o this_o his_o kingdom_n through_o the_o ill-will_n bear_v i_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v i_o be_v discharge_v from_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o about_o jan._n 9_o 1659._o and_o by_o many_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v or_o at_o least_o strong_o suspect_v to_o be_v a_o royalist_n yea_o i_o be_v not_o only_o discharge_v from_o my_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n but_o confine_v as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o my_o own_o house_n some_o time_n before_o there_o be_v any_o visible_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o think_v it_o seasonable_a to_o own_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o i_o hope_v my_o sit_v still_o will_v not_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o failer_z of_o duty_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o prisoner_n and_o those_o circumstance_n i_o then_o be_v in_o this_o i_o can_v say_v that_o from_o the_o time_n i_o see_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n from_o breda_n declare_v his_o intention_n and_o resolution_n as_o to_o his_o return_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a office_n in_o england_n and_o to_o indempnifie_v all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v actor_n in_o the_o late_a difference_n and_o war_n as_o in_o the_o say_a declaration_n do_v appear_v i_o resolve_v not_o to_o avoid_v any_o public_a question_n if_o call_v thereto_o as_o rely_v on_o my_o own_o innocency_n and_o his_o majesty_n declare_v favour_n as_o beforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o future_a i_o determine_v to_o demean_v myself_o with_o that_o inoffensiveness_n and_o agreeableness_n to_o my_o duty_n as_o to_o give_v no_o just_a matter_n of_o new_a 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extraordinariness_n thereof_o and_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o let_v i_o go_v on_o without_o interruption_n in_o my_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o out_o as_o clear_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v i_o and_o as_o brief_o also_o not_o to_o spend_v too_o much_o of_o your_o time_n in_o general_n i_o do_v affirm_v of_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v so_o comprehensive_a as_o to_o take_v in_o the_o very_a interest_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n first_o of_o god_n the_o universal_a sovereign_n and_o king_n of_o king_n second_o that_o of_o earthly_a sovereign_n who_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n as_o also_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o one_o or_o both_o those_o sort_n of_o sovereign_n this_o be_v general_a more_o particular_o within_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o case_n be_v that_o cause_n of_o god_n that_o have_v state_v itself_o in_o the_o late_a differnce_n and_o war_n that_o have_v happen_v and_o arisen_a within_o 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in_o my_o conscience_n under_o all_o its_o circumstance_n of_o time_n of_o person_n and_o of_o revolution_n inevitable_o happen_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o the_o course_n of_o his_o wise_a providence_n i_o hold_v it_o safe_a and_o best_a to_o keep_v my_o station_n in_o parliament_n to_o the_o last_o under_o the_o guidance_n and_o protection_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o end_v before_o declare_v in_o my_o just_a defence_n this_o general_a and_o public_a case_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o well_o know_v by_o the_o declaration_n and_o action_n that_o have_v pass_v on_o both_o side_n that_o i_o need_v but_o name_n it_o since_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o corner_n but_o frequent_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n and_o write_v even_o with_o character_n of_o blood_n and_o out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o these_o public_a difference_n and_o dispute_n do_v my_o particular_a case_n arise_v for_o which_o i_o be_o 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of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o but_o in_o divers_a case_n be_v privilege_v to_o act_v extraordinary_o and_o unaccountable_o to_o any_o but_o themselves_o or_o succeed_a parliament_n moreover_o that_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_o commission_v qualify_v and_o authorize_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o precede_a parliament_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n for_o their_o establishment_n accord_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o whereby_o they_o become_v unsubject_v to_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n but_o by_o their_o own_o respective_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v by_o they_o express_v and_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o royal_a assent_n which_o occasion_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n to_o say_v that_o the_o power_n hereby_o legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o further_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o case_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o of_o any_o other_o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v prove_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o precedent_n and_o most_o disagree_v to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o first_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o question_v in_o this_o court_n not_o only_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o very_a house_n themselves_o with_o all_o their_o debate_n vote_n and_o order_n may_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o refer_v to_o a_o petty_a jury_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o a_o court_n inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o judge_n in_o all_o time_n have_v disclaim_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la majus_fw-la imperium_fw-la habent_fw-la second_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v will_v be_v debar_v of_o evidence_n or_o witness_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o defence_n for_o no_o member_n etc._n etc._n present_a at_o debate_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o only_a eye_n and_o ear-witness_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v there_o ought_v to_o discover_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o house_n four_o concern_v the_o indictment_n 1._o i_o have_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o indictment_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n with_o i_o i_o often_o desire_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v but_o the_o transcript_n of_o some_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o enable_v i_o to_o show_v the_o deficiency_n thereof_o in_o law_n all_o which_o 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power_n in_o their_o hand_n may_v undue_o go_v about_o also_o to_o compel_v obedience_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a either_o for_o king_n or_o parliament_n to_o urge_v authority_n and_o compel_v obedience_n as_o of_o right_a in_o any_o such_o case_n where_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o freedom_n from_o yield_a obedience_n as_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v when_o ever_o any_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o disobey_v god_n or_o to_o do_v thing_n that_o evident_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n be_v to_o their_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n such_o thing_n nature_n forbid_v the_o do_v of_o have_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n arm_a man_n with_o the_o defensive_a weapon_n of_o refuse_v to_o consent_n and_o obey_v as_o that_o privilege_n whereby_o man_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o beast_n which_o when_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o beast_n and_o bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a servitude_n and_o bondage_n such_o a_o state_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n may_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n be_v inflict_v upon_o man_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o by_o god_n restore_v the_o liberty_n which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o create_v in_o be_v that_o privilege_n and_o right_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o not_o be_v compel_v under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o sin_n against_o god_n or_o to_o go_v against_o the_o true_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o his_o own_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o inward_a or_o outward_a man_n but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n to_o have_v and_o to_o use_v his_o just_a liberty_n to_o dissent_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v for_o this_o every_o man_n have_v that_o in_o himself_o which_o by_o god_n be_v make_v a_o proper_a and_o competent_a judge_n for_o as_o to_o all_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o law_n the_o light_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o mind_n or_o inward_a sense_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o it_o do_v lighten_v every_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v if_o it_o be_v but_o hearken_v unto_o and_o keep_v awake_v and_o for_o all_o such_o act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o man_n in_o his_o outward_a and_o bodily_a concern_v and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o object_n of_o magistratical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n or_o a_o way_n of_o discern_v and_o be_v sensible_a thereof_o common_a to_o bruit_v beast_n that_o take_v in_o their_o knowledge_n by_o the_o door_n of_o their_o sense_n but_o be_v much_o heighten_v and_o ennoble_v in_o man_n by_o the_o personal_a union_n it_o be_v take_v into_o with_o his_o intellectual_a part_n and_o intuitive_a way_n of_o discern_a thing_n through_o the_o inward_a reflecting_n of_o the_o 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judgement_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o this_o be_v that_o in_o every_o individual_a man_n which_o in_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o meet_v of_o head_n and_o member_n in_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o be_v the_o public_a reason_n and_o will_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdon_n the_o go_v against_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o offence_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n among_o man_n for_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o that_o public_a suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n than_o of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o lesser_a collective_a body_n whatsoever_o not_o better_a qualify_v and_o principled_a for_o man_n be_v make_v in_o god_n image_n or_o in_o a_o likeness_n in_o judgement_n and_o will_n unto_o god_n himself_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n that_o in_o his_o nature_n he_o be_v proportion_v and_o make_v capable_a to_o 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the_o capacity_n of_o rule_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o chief_a ruler_n sin_n forth_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o engraft_a word_n and_o when_o by_o the_o agreement_n or_o common_a consent_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o state_n there_o be_v such_o a_o constitution_n and_o form_n of_o administration_n pitch_v upon_o as_o in_o a_o stand_n and_o ordinary_a way_n may_v derive_v and_o convey_v the_o near_a and_o great_a likeness_n in_o humane_a law_n or_o act_n of_o such_o a_o constitution_n unto_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n as_o the_o rule_n and_o declare_v duty_n for_o every_o one_o in_o that_o society_n to_o observe_v it_o be_v thereby_o that_o government_n or_o supreme_a power_n come_v to_o receive_v be_v in_o a_o nation_n or_o state_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o exercise_n according_a to_o god_n ordinance_n and_o divine_a institution_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o form_n of_o the_o administration_n as_o the_o thing_n administer_v wherein_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o government_n do_v consist_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a likeness_n or_o unlikeness_n unto_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o the_o high_a be_v in_o all_o the_o act_n or_o law_n flow_v from_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o common_a consent_n lawful_o and_o rightful_o give_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o entrust_v with_o delegate_n of_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o as_o their_o representative_n as_o well_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o good_a of_o the_o body_n that_o trust_v they_o as_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o well-pleasing_a of_o god_n the_o supreme_a legislator_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o mean_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o give_v constitution_n and_o admission_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o supreme_a authority_n over_o they_o and_o among_o they_o agreeable_a hereunto_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o our_o ancestor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n do_v proceed_v when_o they_o constitute_v the_o government_n thereof_o in_o that_o form_n of_o administration_n which_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o we_o in_o the_o course_n and_o channel_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o law_n among_o which_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o and_o of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o chief_a for_o hereby_o first_o the_o directive_n or_o legislative_a power_n have_v the_o right_n to_o state_n and_o give_v the_o rule_n for_o the_o governor_n duty_n and_o the_o subject_n obedience_n be_v continue_v in_o our_o law_n which_o as_o well_o the_o king_n as_o people_n be_v under_o the_o observation_n of_o witness_v the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n second_o the_o coercive_a or_o executive_a power_n be_v place_v in_o one_o person_n under_o the_o name_n and_o style_n of_o a_o king_n to_o be_v put_v forth_o not_o by_o his_o own_o single_a personal_a command_n but_o 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1._o that_o they_o may_v of_o right_o keep_v out_o and_o refuse_v any_o to_o exercise_v rule_n and_o command_v over_o they_o except_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a king_n and_o governor_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v agree_v in_o their_o act_n to_o bear_v his_o image_n which_o be_v to_o be_v just_a and_o show_v for_o the_o warrant_n of_o their_o exercise_n of_o sovereignty_n both_o a_o likeness_n in_o judgement_n and_o will_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v wisdom_n and_o righteousness_n itself_o and_o the_o approbation_n and_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n rational_o repose_v that_o trust_n in_o they_o from_o what_o be_v with_o visible_a and_o apparent_a character_n manifest_v to_o they_o of_o a_o aptness_n and_o sufficiency_n in_o they_o to_o give_v forth_o such_o public_a act_n of_o government_n that_o may_v bear_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n impression_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n they_o do_v and_o execute_v especial_o be_v therein_o help_v 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