in_o defence_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o must_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o who_o right_n he_o defend_v like_o vzza_n that_o be_v slay_v because_o he_o will_v needs_o unbidden_a put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o keep_v the_o ark_n from_o fall_v but_o what_o if_o a_o whole_a nation_n shall_v revolt_v from_o the_o pope_n at_o once_o what_o effect_n can_v excommunication_n have_v upon_o the_o nation_n a._n why_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o mass_n say_v at_o least_o by_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n priest_n beside_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o they_o but_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o a_o nation_n shall_v be_v cast_v off_o by_o their_o king_n and_o left_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o themselves_o or_o who_o they_o will_v b._n this_o will_v not_o be_v take_v so_o much_o for_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o pope_n excommunicate_v a_o whole_a nation_n methinks_v he_o rather_o excommunicate_v himself_o than_o they_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o be_v the_o right_n that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o other_o prince_n a._n first_o a_o exemption_n of_o all_o priest_n friar_n and_o monk_n in_o criminal_a cause_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o civil_a judge_n second_o collation_n of_o benefice_n on_o who_o he_o please_v native_a or_o stranger_n and_o exaction_n of_o ten_o first_o fruit_n and_o other_o payment_n three_o appeal_v to_o rome_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o the_o church_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v concern_v four_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n concern_v lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n i._n e._n concern_v the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o king_n and_o to_o have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o all_o cause_n concern_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n b._n good_a a_o monopoly_n of_o woman_n a._n five_o a_o power_n of_o absolve_a subject_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o of_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n when_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n b._n this_o power_n of_o absolve_a subject_n of_o their_o obedience_n as_o also_o that_o other_o of_o be_v judge_n of_o manner_n and_o doctrine_n be_v as_o absolute_a a_o sovereignty_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v and_o consequent_o there_o must_v be_v two_o kingdom_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o know_v which_o of_o his_o master_n he_o must_v obey_v a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v rather_o obey_v that_o master_n that_o have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v law_n and_o of_o inflict_a punishment_n than_o he_o that_o pretend_v only_o to_o a_o right_n of_o make_v canon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rule_n and_o no_o right_n of_o co-action_n or_o otherwise_o punish_v but_o by_o excommunication_n b._n but_o the_o pope_n pretend_v also_o that_o his_o canon_n be_v law_n and_o for_o punish_v can_v there_o be_v great_a than_o excommunication_n suppose_v it_o true_a as_o the_o pope_n say_v it_o be_v that_o he_o that_o die_v excommunicate_a be_v damn_v which_o supposition_n it_o seem_v you_o believe_v not_o else_o you_o will_v rather_o have_v choose_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n that_o will_v cast_v you_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n than_o the_o king_n that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n a._n you_o say_v true_a for_o it_o be_v very_o uncharitable_a in_o i_o to_o believe_v that_o all_o english_a man_n except_o a_o few_o papist_n that_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o call_v heretic_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v damn_v b._n but_o for_o those_o that_o die_v excommunicate_a in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n do_v you_o not_o think_v they_o also_o damn_v a._n doubtless_o he_o that_o die_v in_o sin_n without_o repentance_n be_v damn_v and_o he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n law_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a be_v excommunicate_a for_o sin_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o die_v excommunicate_a and_o without_o desire_n of_o reconciliation_n he_o die_v impenitent_a you_o see_v what_o follow_v but_o to_o die_v in_o disobedience_n to_o the_o precept_n and_o doctrine_n of_o those_o man_n that_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o we_o be_v quite_o another_o case_n and_o bring_v no_o such_o danger_n with_o it_o b._n but_o what_o be_v this_o heresy_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o cruel_o persecute_v as_o to_o depose_v king_n that_o do_v not_o when_o they_o be_v bid_v turn_v all_o heretic_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n a._n heresy_n be_v a_o word_n which_o when_o it_o be_v use_v without_o passion_n signify_v a_o private_a opinion_n so_o the_o different_a sect_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n academian_o peripatetic_n epicurean_o stoic_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v heresy_n but_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n comprehend_v a_o sinful_a opposition_n to_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a judge_n of_o doctrine_n in_o order_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o consequent_o heresy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o bear_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o power_n spiritual_n that_o rebellion_n do_v to_o the_o power_n temporal_a and_o be_v suitable_o to_o be_v persecute_v by_o he_o that_o will_v preserve_v a_o power_n spiritual_a and_o dominion_n over_o man_n conscience_n b._n it_o will_v be_v very_o well_o because_o we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o permit_v to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o bind_v to_o make_v they_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n both_o public_a and_o private_a that_o heresy_n be_v by_o some_o law_n define_v and_o the_o particular_a opinion_n set_v forth_o for_o which_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o heretic_n for_o else_o not_o only_o man_n of_o mean_a capacity_n but_o even_o the_o wise_a and_o devout_a christian_n may_v fall_v into_o heresy_n without_o any_o will_n to_o oppose_v the_o church_n for_o the_o scripture_n be_v hard_a and_o the_o interpretation_n different_a of_o different_a man_n a._n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n heresy_n be_v by_o law_n declare_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o person_n who_o have_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n the_o authority_n spiritual_n mean_v the_o high_a commission_n shall_v not_o have_v authority_n to_o adjudge_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v heresy_n but_o only_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n or_o by_o any_o other_o general_n council_n where_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o say_v canonical_a scripture_n or_o such_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n b._n it_o seem_v therefore_o if_o there_o arise_v any_o new_a error_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v declare_v heresy_n and_o many_o such_o may_v arise_v it_o can_v be_v judge_v heresy_n without_o a_o parliament_n for_o how_o foul_a soever_o the_o error_n be_v it_o can_v have_v be_v declare_v heresy_n neither_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o the_o council_n because_o it_o be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o error_n unless_o it_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o blasphemy_n against_o god_n or_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o a_o man_n can_v in_o equity_n be_v punish_v beside_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o every_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o read_v and_o interpret_v to_o himself_o nay_o more_o what_o protestant_n either_o of_o the_o laity_n or_o clergy_n if_o every_o general_a council_n can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o heresy_n be_v not_o already_o condemn_v for_o divers_a council_n have_v declare_v a_o great_a many_o of_o our_o doctrine_n to_o be_v heresy_n and_o that_o as_o they_o pretend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n a._n what_o be_v those_o point_n that_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n have_v declare_v heresy_n b._n the_o first_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o nicaea_n declare_v all_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n which_o be_v the_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n the_o second_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n declare_v heresy_n the_o doctrine_n of_o macedonius_n which_o be_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v create_v the_o three_o council_n assemble_v at_o ephesus_n condemn_v the_o
6000_o horse_n for_o themselves_o to_o relieve_v ireland_n the_o rump_n have_v resolve_v to_o send_v eleven_o regiment_n thither_o out_o of_o the_o army_n in_o england_n this_o happen_v well_o for_o cromwell_n for_o the_o level_a soldier_n which_o be_v in_o every_o regiment_n many_o and_o in_o some_o the_o major_a part_n find_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o divide_v the_o land_n at_o home_n they_o be_v to_o venture_v their_o life_n in_o ireland_n flat_o deny_v to_o go_v and_o one_o regiment_n have_v cashier_v their_o colonel_n about_o salisbury_n be_v march_v to_o join_v with_o three_o regiment_n more_o of_o the_o same_o resolution_n but_o both_o the_o general_n and_o cromwell_n fall_v upon_o they_o at_o burford_n utter_o defeat_v they_o and_o soon_o after_o reduce_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o their_o obedience_n and_o thus_o another_o of_o the_o impediment_n to_o cromwel_n advancement_n be_v soon_o remove_v this_o do_v they_o come_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o at_o oxford_n both_o the_o general_n and_o cromwell_n be_v make_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o at_o london_n feast_v and_o present_v by_o the_o city_n b._n be_v they_o not_o first_o make_v master_n and_o then_o doctor_n a._n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o already_o master_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o parliament_n the_o army_n be_v now_o obedient_a the_o rump_n send_v over_o those_o eleven_o regiment_n into_o ireland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o dr._n cromwell_n entitle_v governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n be_v still_o general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n both_o here_o and_o there_o the_o marquis_n now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o rebel_n have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n among_o themselves_o and_o these_o confederate_n have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o league_n with_o the_o lieutenant_n wherein_o they_o agree_v upon_o liberty_n give_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o and_o assist_v the_o king_n to_o these_o also_o be_v join_v some_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n and_o clanricard_n and_o my_o lord_n inchiquin_n so_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a unite_a strength_n in_o the_o island_n but_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o great_a many_o other_o papist_n that_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n subject_n themselves_o to_o protestant_n and_o these_o be_v call_v the_o nuntio_n party_n as_o the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o confederate_a party_n these_o party_n not_o agree_v and_o the_o confederate_a party_n have_v break_v their_o article_n the_o lord-lieutenant_n see_v they_o ready_a to_o besiege_v he_o in_o dublin_n and_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o do_v to_o preserve_v the_o place_n for_o the_o protestant_n surrender_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o the_o army_n from_o england_n he_o go_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n now_o king_n reside_v then_o at_o paris_n but_o the_o confederate_n affright_v with_o the_o news_n that_o the_o rump_n be_v send_v over_o a_o army_n thither_o desire_v the_o prince_n by_o letter_n to_o send_v back_o my_o lord_n of_o ormond_n engage_v themselves_o to_o submit_v absolute_o to_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o to_o obey_v my_o lord_n of_o ormond_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o hereupon_o he_o be_v send_v back_o this_o be_v about_o a_o year_n before_o the_o go_v over_o of_o cromwell_n in_o which_o time_n by_o the_o dissension_n in_o ireland_n between_o the_o confederate_a party_n and_o the_o nuntio_n party_n and_o discontent_n about_o command_n this_o otherwise_o sufficient_a power_n effect_v nothing_o and_o be_v at_o last_o defeat_v august_n the_o second_o by_o a_o sally_n out_o of_o dublin_n which_o they_o be_v besiege_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o arrive_v cromwell_n who_o with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n and_o horrid_a execution_n in_o less_o than_o a_o twelvemonth_n that_o he_o stay_v there_o subdue_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a nation_n have_v kill_v or_o exterminate_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o leave_v his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n to_o subdue_v the_o rest_n but_o ireton_n die_v there_o before_o the_o business_n be_v quite_o do_v of_o the_o plague_n this_o be_v one_o step_n more_o towards_o cromwel_n exaltation_n to_o the_o throne_n b._n what_o a_o miserable_a condition_n be_v ireland_n reduce_v to_o by_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o roman_a as_o well_o as_o england_n be_v by_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a clergy_n a._n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o king_n be_v come_v from_o paris_n to_o the_o hague_n and_o short_o after_o come_v thither_o from_o the_o rump_n their_o agent_n dorislaus_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o late_a king_n but_o the_o first_o night_n he_o come_v as_o he_o be_v at_o supper_n a_o company_n of_o cavalier_n near_o a_o dozen_o enter_v his_o chamber_n kill_v he_o and_o get_v away_o not_o long_o after_o also_o their_o agent_n at_o madrid_n one_o ascham_n one_o that_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n about_o this_o time_n come_v out_o two_o book_n one_o write_v by_o salmasius_n a_o presbyterian_a against_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n another_o write_v by_o milton_n a_o english_a independent_a in_o answer_n to_o it_o b._n i_o have_v see_v they_o both_o they_o be_v very_o good_a latin_a both_o and_o hardly_o to_o be_v judge_v which_o be_v better_o and_o both_o very_a ill_a reason_n hardly_o to_o be_v judge_v which_o be_v worse_o like_o two_o declamation_n pro_n and_o con_n make_v for_o exercise_n only_o in_o a_o rhetoric_n school_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man._n so_o like_a be_v a_o presbyterian_a to_o a_o independent_a a._n in_o this_o year_n the_o rump_n do_v not_o much_o at_o home_n save_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o make_v england_n a_o free_a state_n by_o a_o act_n which_o run_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v and_o declare_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o constitute_v make_v and_o declare_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o free_a state_n etc._n etc._n b._n what_o do_v they_o mean_v by_o a_o free_a state_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o people_n no_o long_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o law_n they_o can_v not_o mean_v that_o for_o the_o parliament_n mean_v to_o govern_v they_o by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o break_v they_o do_v they_o mean_v that_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o need_v not_o be_v enact_v see_v there_o be_v no_o king_n nor_o people_n pretend_v to_o be_v their_o master_n what_o do_v they_o mean_v then_o a._n they_o mean_v that_o neither_o this_o king_n nor_o any_o king_n nor_o any_o single_a person_n but_o only_o that_o they_o themselves_o will_v be_v the_o people_n master_n and_o will_v have_v set_v it_o down_o in_o those_o plain_a word_n if_o the_o people_n can_v have_v be_v cozen_v with_o word_n intelligible_a as_o easy_o as_o with_o word_n not_o intelligible_a after_o this_o they_o give_v one_o another_o money_n and_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o loyal_a party_n they_o enact_v also_o a_o engagement_n to_o be_v take_v by_o every_o man_n in_o these_o word_n you_o shall_v promise_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o banish_v also_o from_o within_o 20_o mile_n of_o london_n all_o the_o royal_a party_n forbid_v also_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o depart_v more_o than_o five_o mile_n from_o his_o dwelling_n house_n b._n they_o mean_v perhaps_o to_o have_v they_o ready_a if_o need_n be_v for_o a_o massacre_n but_o what_o do_v the_o scot_n in_o this_o time_n a._n they_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o they_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n how_o they_o may_v exclude_v from_o command_n all_o such_o as_o have_v loyal_o serve_v his_o father_n and_o all_o independent_o and_o all_o such_o as_o command_v in_o duke_n hamilton_n army_n and_o these_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n that_o pass_v this_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1645._o have_v with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o in_o little_a time_n do_v thing_n almost_o incredible_a against_o the_o late_a king_n enemy_n in_o scotland_n land_v now_o again_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1650._o in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n with_o
be_v court_v the_o gentleman_n there_o the_o committee_n be_v instigate_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n against_o he_o to_o which_o also_o the_o minister_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v so_o that_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o opportunity_n at_o york_n b._n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o committee_n into_o his_o hand_n or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o town_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o believe_v he_o know_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o great_a party_n than_o he_o not_o only_o in_o yorkshire_n but_o also_o in_o york_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o king_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n to_o remain_v still_o there_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o appoint_a governor_n of_o that_o town_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n but_o the_o townsman_n have_v be_v already_o corrupt_v by_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o refuse_v not_o to_o receive_v sir_n john_n hotham_n appoint_v to_o be_v governor_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n therefore_o come_v before_o the_o town_n guard_v only_o by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o a_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o act_n he_o present_o cause_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_v hotham_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o publish_v another_o declaration_n in_o which_o they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a slander_n against_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o insert_v certain_a proposition_n declarative_a of_o their_o own_o pretend_a right_o viz._n 1._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a and_o that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n unless_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o proceed_v if_o they_o see_v cause_n 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n 6_o that_o the_o levy_v of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o his_o politic_a person_n viz._n his_o law_n etc._n etc._n 7._o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v discharge_v this_o trust_n or_o not_o 8._o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o will_n b._n this_o be_v plain_a deal_n and_o without_o hypocrisy_n can_v the_o city_n of_o london_n swallow_v this_o a._n yes_o and_o more_o too_o if_o need_v be_v london_n you_o know_v have_v a_o great_a belly_n but_o no_o palate_n nor_o taste_v of_o right_n and_o wrong_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o hen._n 4._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v there_o be_v one_o run_v thus_o concede_v just_a as_o leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promitte_v per_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o parliament_n urge_v for_o their_o legislative_a authority_n and_o therefore_o interpret_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o protect_v and_o corroborate_v law_n before_o they_o be_v make_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o corroborate_v such_o law_n as_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o in_o be_v and_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v thus_o will_v you_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n have_v and_o will_v you_o defend_v and_o uphold_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n his_o majesty_n make_v to_o that_o point_n b._n and_o i_o think_v this_o answer_n very_o full_a and_o clear_a but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o swear_v to_o they_o for_o hen._n 4._o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o a_o parliament_n not_o much_o inferior_a in_o wickedness_n to_o this_o long_a parliament_n that_o depose_v and_o murder_v their_o lawful_a king_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n itself_o but_o the_o usurper_n that_o murder_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o a._n about_o a_o week_n after_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o parliament_n send_v the_o king_n another_o paper_n which_o they_o style_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n contain_v 19_o proposition_n which_o when_o you_o shall_v hear_v you_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o power_n they_o mean_v to_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n more_o than_o to_o any_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v put_v from_o their_o employment_n and_o from_o his_o council_n save_v only_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o none_o put_v into_o their_o place_n but_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o that_o all_o privy-councellor_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o say_a house_n 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o transact_v only_o in_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v reserve_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o place_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o public_a act_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o privy-council_n be_v esteem_v valid_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n attest_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o council_n be_v not_o more_o than_o 25_o nor_o less_o than_o 15_o and_o that_o when_o a_o councillor_n place_n fall_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o such_o choice_n also_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o next_o parliament_n after_o confirm_v it_o not_o 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_n high_a constable_n lord_n chancellor_z or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy-seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_o chief_z baron_n be_v always_o choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o privy-council_n 4._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n child_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o such_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v approve_v of_o and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o privy-council_n
style_v tyrant_n traitor_n and_o murderer_n the_o king_n be_v dead_a the_o same_o day_n they_o make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o no_o person_n presume_v to_o declare_v proclaim_v or_o publish_v or_o any_o way_n promote_v charles_n stuart_n son_n of_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o england_n common_o call_v prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n b._n see_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o successor_n bar_v by_o what_o declare_a authority_n be_v the_o peace_n maintain_v a._n they_o have_v in_o their_o anger_n against_o the_o lord_n former_o declare_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o now_o on_o february_n 5_o the_o they_o vote_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o democracie_n or_o rather_o a_o oligarchie_n for_o present_o they_o make_v a_o act_n that_o none_o of_o those_o member_n who_o be_v seclude_v for_o oppose_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n shall_v ever_o be_v readmit_v and_o these_o be_v common_o call_v the_o seclude_v member_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o some_o style_v a_o parliament_n and_o by_o other_o the_o rump_n i_o think_v you_o need_v not_o now_o have_v a_o catalogue_n either_o of_o the_o vice_n or_o of_o the_o crime_n or_o of_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o that_o compose_v the_o long_a parliament_n than_o which_o great_a can_v be_v in_o the_o world_n what_o great_a vice_n than_o irreligion_n hypocrisy_n avarice_n and_o cruelty_n which_o have_v appear_v so_o eminent_o in_o the_o action_n of_o presbyterian_a member_n and_o presbyterian_a minister_n what_o great_a crime_n than_o blaspheme_v and_o kill_v god_n anoint_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o independent_o but_o by_o the_o folly_n and_o first_o treason_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o betray_v and_o sell_v he_o to_o his_o murderer_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a folly_n in_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o see_v that_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o king_n power_n they_o lose_v withal_o their_o own_o privilege_n or_o to_o think_v themselves_o either_o for_o number_n or_o judgement_n any_o way_n a_o considerable_a assistance_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o for_o those_o man_n who_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o understanding_n not_o to_o perceive_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o oblige_v his_o subject_n to_o peace_n and_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o oblige_v himself_o that_o make_v they_o and_o last_o and_o general_o all_o man_n be_v fool_n which_o pull_v down_o any_o thing_n which_o do_v they_o good_a before_o they_o have_v set_v up_o something_o better_a in_o its_o place_n he_o that_o will_v set_v up_o democracie_n with_o a_o army_n shall_v have_v a_o army_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o these_o man_n do_v it_o when_o those_o man_n have_v the_o army_n that_o be_v resolve_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o these_o folly_n i_o may_v add_v the_o folly_n of_o those_o fine_a man_n which_o out_o of_o their_o read_n of_o tully_n seneca_n or_o other_o antimonarchique_n think_v themselves_o sufficient_a politic_n and_o show_v their_o discontent_n when_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o state_n and_o turn_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o upon_o every_o neglect_n they_o fancy_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o enemy_n behemoth_n part_n iu._n a._n you_o have_v see_v the_o rump_n in_o possession_n as_o they_o believe_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o army_n their_o servant_n though_o cromwell_n think_v otherwise_o serve_v they_o diligent_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o purpose_n i_o be_o now_o therefore_o to_o show_v you_o their_o proceed_n b._n tell_v i_o first_o how_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n under_o the_o rump_n or_o relic_n of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a._n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o oligarchy_n for_o the_o supreme_a authority_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o one_o man_n or_o in_o more_o if_o in_o one_o it_o be_v monarchy_n the_o rump_n therefore_o be_v no_o monarchy_n if_o the_o authority_n be_v in_o more_o than_o one_o it_o be_v in_o all_o or_o in_o few_o than_o all_o when_o in_o all_o it_o be_v democracy_n for_o every_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o assembly_n which_o make_v the_o sovereign_a court_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v here_o it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o the_o authority_n be_v in_o a_o few_o and_o consequent_o the_o state_n be_v a_o oligarchy_n b._n be_v it_o not_o impossible_a for_o a_o people_n to_o be_v well_o govern_v that_o be_v to_o obey_v more_o master_n than_o one_o a._n both_o the_o rump_n and_o all_o other_o sovereign_a assembly_n if_o they_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n though_o they_o be_v many_o man_n yet_o be_v they_o but_o one_o person_n for_o contrary_a command_n can_v consist_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o voice_n which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v govern_v well_o enough_o if_o they_o have_v honesty_n and_o wit_n enough_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o rump_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o have_v be_v former_o keep_v out_o by_o violence_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n for_o these_o man_n have_v appear_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o non-address_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v exclude_v because_o they_o may_v else_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o their_o future_a design_n b._n be_v it_o not_o rather_o because_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o few_o they_o think_v the_o few_o the_o better_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o share_n and_o also_o of_o a_o near_a approach_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n a._n yes_o certain_o that_o be_v their_o principal_a end_n b._n when_o these_o be_v put_v out_o why_o do_v not_o the_o county_n and_o burrough_n choose_v other_o in_o their_o place_n a._n they_o can_v not_o do_v that_o without_o order_n from_o the_o house_n after_o this_o they_o constitute_v a_o council_n of_o 40_o person_n which_o they_o term_v a_o council_n of_o state_n who_o office_n be_v to_o execute_v what_o the_o rump_n shall_v command_v b._n when_o there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o can_v not_o call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o confer_v together_o about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o who_o do_v the_o rump_n confer_v a._n man_n may_v give_v to_o their_o assembly_n what_o name_n they_o please_v what_o signification_n soever_o such_o name_n may_v former_o have_v have_v and_o the_o rump_n take_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n as_o most_o suitable_a to_o their_o purpose_n and_o such_o a_o name_n as_o be_v venerable_a among_o the_o people_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v countenance_v and_o sweeten_v subsidy_n and_o other_o levy_n of_o money_n otherwise_o very_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o subject_a they_o take_v also_o afterward_o another_o name_n which_o be_v custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la which_o title_n they_o use_v only_o in_o their_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n b._n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o a_o subject_a that_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n can_v have_v more_o liberty_n in_o one_o form_n of_o government_n than_o another_o a._n howsoever_o to_o the_o people_n that_o understand_v by_o liberty_n nothing_o but_o leave_v to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v it_o be_v a_o title_n not_o ingrateful_a their_o next_o work_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o a_o public_a declaration_n that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o people_n b._n what_o do_v they_o mean_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n a._n nothing_o but_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n for_o the_o only_a fundamental_a law_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v to_o who_o the_o people_n have_v give_v the_o supreme_a power_n how_o likely_a then_o be_v they_o to_o uphold_v the_o fundamental_a law_n that_o have_v murder_v he_o who_o be_v by_o themselves_o so_o often_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n beside_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o declaration_n come_v
their_o ancestor_n who_o as_o they_o be_v not_o much_o molest_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n so_o they_o be_v not_o by_o their_o own_o inclination_n very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n but_o by_o the_o secret_a practice_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o emissary_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o be_v make_v less_o quiet_a than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o venture_v upon_o the_o most_o horrid_a act_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o before_o i_o mean_v the_o gunpowder-treason_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o papist_n of_o england_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o man_n that_o will_v not_o be_v sorry_a for_o any_o disorder_n here_o that_o may_v possible_o make_v way_n to_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o therefore_o i_o name_v they_o for_o one_o of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n b._n i_o see_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr plessis_n and_o dr._n morton_n bishop_n of_o durham_n write_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o intitul_a their_o book_n one_o of_o they_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n the_o other_o the_o grand_a imposture_n be_v both_o in_o the_o right_n for_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o another_o cheat_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o wonder_v that_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n never_o perceive_v it_o a._n it_o be_v manifest_a they_o do_v perceive_v it_o how_o else_o dare_v they_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o some_o of_o they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o rome_n itself_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v free_v themselves_o from_o his_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v have_v agree_v together_o and_o make_v themselves_o every_o one_o as_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o do_v head_n of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n but_o not_o agree_v they_o let_v his_o power_n continue_v every_o one_o hope_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n against_o his_o neighbour_n b._n now_o as_o to_o that_o other_o distemper_n by_o presbyterian_o how_o come_v their_o power_n to_o be_v so_o great_a be_v of_o themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o so_o many_o poor_a scholar_n a._n this_o controversy_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o make_v every_o man_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v translate_v into_o vulgar_a tongue_n whereas_o before_o the_o translation_n of_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v nor_o any_o man_n to_o read_v they_o but_o such_o as_o have_v express_v licence_n so_o to_o do_v for_o the_o pope_n do_v concern_v the_o scripture_n the_o same_o that_o moses_n do_v concern_v mount_n sinai_n moses_n suffer_v no_o man_n to_o go_v up_o to_o it_o to_o hear_v god_n speak_v or_o gaze_v upon_o he_o but_o such_o as_o he_o himself_o take_v with_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v with_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o have_v not_o some_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n spirit_n in_o he_o for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v trust_v b._n certain_o moses_n do_v therein_o very_o wise_o and_o according_a to_o god_n own_o commandment_n a._n no_o doubt_n of_o it_o and_o the_o event_n itself_o have_v make_v it_o since_o appear_v so_o for_o after_o the_o bible_n be_v translate_v into_o english_a every_o man_n nay_o every_o boy_n and_o wench_n that_o can_v read_v english_a think_v they_o speak_v with_o god_n almighty_a and_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v when_o by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o chapter_n a_o day_n they_o have_v read_v the_o scripture_n once_o or_o twice_o over_o the_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o reform_a church_n here_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n therein_o be_v cast_v off_o and_o every_o man_n become_v a_o judge_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o himself_o b._n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n intend_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o what_o other_o end_n can_v they_o have_v in_o recommend_v the_o bible_n to_o i_o if_o they_o do_v not_o mean_a i_o shall_v make_v it_o the_o rule_n of_o my_o action_n else_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v it_o though_o open_a to_o themselves_o to_o i_o seal_v up_o in_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a and_o feed_v i_o out_o of_o it_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o have_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o the_o church_n peace_n a._n i_o confess_v this_o licence_n of_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o several_a sect_n as_o have_v lie_v hide_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n and_o do_v then_o appear_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o story_n those_o person_n that_o flee_v for_o religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o place_n where_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v profess_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o minister_n who_o also_o be_v not_o a_o little_a make_v use_n of_o for_o want_n of_o better_a statesman_n in_o point_n of_o civil_a government_n which_o please_v so_o much_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a protestant_n that_o live_v among_o they_o that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o wish_v there_o be_v the_o same_o honour_n and_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o ministry_n in_o their_o own_o country_n in_o scotland_n king_n james_n be_v then_o young_a soon_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o of_o the_o powerful_a nobility_n they_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v also_o they_o that_o return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n endeavour_v the_o same_o here_o but_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o till_o this_o last_o rebellion_n nor_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o effect_v but_o they_o be_v defeat_v again_o by_o the_o other_o sect_n which_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o private_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v grow_v numerous_a b._n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n the_o power_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v so_o very_o great_a that_o not_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o at_o their_o devotion_n but_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o other_o city_n and_o market-town_n of_o england_n but_o you_o have_v not_o yet_o tell_v i_o by_o what_o art_n and_o what_o degree_n they_o become_v so_o strong_a a._n it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o art_n alone_o that_o do_v it_o but_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o great_a many_o gentleman_n that_o do_v no_o less_o desire_n a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n than_o these_o minister_n do_v in_o the_o church_n and_o as_o these_o do_v in_o the_o pulpit_n draw_v the_o people_n to_o their_o opinion_n and_o to_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o church-government_n canon_n and_o common-prayer-book_n so_o do_v the_o other_o make_v they_o in_o love_n with_o democracy_n by_o their_o harangue_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o discourse_n and_o communication_n with_o people_n in_o the_o country_n continual_o extol_v of_o liberty_n and_o inveigh_v against_o tyranny_n leave_v the_o people_n to_o collect_v of_o themselves_o that_o this_o tyranny_n be_v the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o bring_v with_o they_o into_o their_o church_n their_o divinity_n from_o the_o university_n so_o do_v many_o of_o the_o gentleman_n bring_v their_o politic_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o parliament_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v this_o very_o bold_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o of_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o many_o of_o they_o out_o of_o error_n yet_o certain_o the_o chief_a leader_n be_v ambitious_a minister_n and_o ambitious_a gentleman_n the_o minister_n envy_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n who_o they_o think_v less_o learned_a and_o the_o gentleman_n envy_v the_o privy-council_n who_o they_o think_v less_o wise_a than_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o man_n who_o do_v all_o think_v high_o of_o their_o own_o wit_n when_o they_o have_v also_o acquire_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o university_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o want_v any_o ability_n requisite_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n especial_o have_v read_v the_o glorious_a history_n and_o the_o sententious_a politic_n of_o the_o ancient_a popular_a government_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n among_o who_o king_n be_v hate_v and_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n and_o popular_a
when_o they_o send_v unto_o he_o 19_o proposition_n whereof_o above_o a_o dozen_o be_v demand_n of_o several_a power_n essential_a part_n of_o the_o power_n sovereign_a but_o before_o that_o time_n they_o have_v demand_v some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o a_o former_a parliament_n though_o he_o deprive_v himself_o thereby_o not_o only_o of_o the_o power_n to_o levy_v money_n without_o their_o consent_n but_o also_o of_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n by_o custom_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n to_o put_v into_o custody_n such_o man_n as_o he_o think_v likely_a to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o the_o man_n that_o do_v this_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v they_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o of_o some_o other_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o end_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n to_o name_v they_o all_o be_v not_o necessary_a far_o than_o the_o story_n shall_v require_v most_o of_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o some_o few_o also_o of_o the_o lord_n but_o all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o sufficiency_n in_o politic_n which_o they_o think_v be_v not_o sufficient_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o king_n b._n how_o can_v the_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o great_a navy_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o train_v soldier_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n of_o ammunition_n in_o his_o power_n be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o war_n a._n the_o king_n have_v these_o thing_n indeed_o in_o his_o right_n but_o that_o signify_v little_a when_o they_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o magazine_n and_o with_o they_o all_o the_o train_v soldier_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o his_o subject_n be_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o the_o seditious_a whisper_n of_o false_a and_o ignorant_a politician_n make_v his_o enemy_n and_o when_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o money_n but_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v give_v he_o which_o you_o may_v be_v sure_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o maintain_v his_o regal_a power_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v from_o he_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v they_o will_v never_o have_v adventure_v into_o the_o field_n but_o for_o that_o unlucky_a business_n of_o impose_v upon_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v all_o presbyterian_o our_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n for_o i_o believe_v the_o english_a will_v never_o have_v take_v well_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o provocation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v first_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v do_v something_o that_o may_v look_v like_o hostility_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n send_v down_o a_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n into_o scotland_n not_o differ_v in_o substance_n from_o we_o nor_o much_o in_o word_n beside_o the_o put_n of_o the_o word_n presbyter_n for_o that_o of_o minister_n command_v it_o to_o be_v use_v for_o conformity_n to_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o minister_n there_o for_o a_o ordinary_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n this_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o edinburgh_n cause_v such_o a_o tumult_n there_o that_o he_o that_o read_v it_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o to_o enter_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n into_o a_o covenant_n among_o themselves_o which_o impudent_o they_o call_v a_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o put_v down_o episcopacy_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o present_o do_v animate_v thereto_o by_o their_o own_o confidence_n or_o by_o assurance_n from_o some_o of_o the_o democratical_a englishman_n that_o in_o former_a parliament_n have_v be_v the_o great_a opposer_n of_o the_o king_n interest_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o chastise_v they_o without_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o favour_v they_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o those_o domocraticals_n chief_o then_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v of_o ten_o year_n before_o as_o have_v find_v no_o help_n but_o hindrance_n to_o his_o design_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v former_o call_v howsoever_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o better_a affect_a subject_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o raise_v a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n if_o it_o have_v proceed_v to_o battle_n and_o with_o this_o army_n he_o march_v himself_o into_o scotland_n where_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v also_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o fight_v but_o then_o the_o scoth_fw-mi send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o treat_v by_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o avoid_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n condescend_v to_o it_o the_o issue_n be_v peace_n and_o the_o king_n thereupon_o go_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n b._n do_v he_o not_o then_o confirm_v episcopacy_n a._n no_o but_o yield_v to_o the_o abolish_n of_o it_o but_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o english_a be_v cross_v in_o their_o hope_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o say_a democratical_n former_o opposer_n of_o the_o king_n interest_n cease_v not_o to_o endeavour_v still_o to_o put_v the_o two_o nation_n into_o a_o war_n to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v buy_v the_o parliament_n help_v at_o no_o less_o a_o price_n than_o sovereignty_n itself_o b._n but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o averse_a from_o the_o episcopacy_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o their_o conscience_n be_v extraordinary_o tender_a nor_o that_o they_o be_v so_o very_o great_a divine_n as_o to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a church-discipline_n establish_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o their_o minister_n as_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o they_o in_o the_o government_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o in_o their_o life_n they_o be_v just_a as_o other_o man_n be_v pursuer_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o preferment_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o more_o oppose_v by_o the_o bishop_n than_o by_o their_o presbyterian_a minister_n a._n true_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o other_o man_n thought_n far_a than_o i_o be_o lead_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o general_a but_o upon_o this_o consideration_n i_o see_v first_o that_o man_n of_o ancient_a wealth_n and_o nobility_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o brook_v that_o poor_a scholar_n shall_v as_o they_o must_v when_o they_o be_v make_v bishop_n be_v their_o fellow_n second_o that_o from_o the_o emulation_n of_o glory_n between_o the_o nation_n they_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o see_v this_o nation_n afflict_v by_o civil_a war_n and_o may_v hope_v by_o aid_v the_o rebel_n here_o to_o acquire_v some_o power_n over_o the_o english_a at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o establish_v here_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n which_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o point_n they_o afterward_o open_o demand_v last_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o in_o the_o war_n some_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o assistance_n beside_o great_a booty_n which_o they_o afterward_o obtain_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o hatred_n to_o bishop_n the_o pull_n of_o they_o down_o be_v not_o all_o they_o aim_v at_o if_o it_o have_v now_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o will_v have_v rest_v satisfy_v which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o after_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o london_n the_o english_a presbyterian_o and_o democratical_n by_o who_o favour_n they_o have_v put_v down_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n think_v it_o reason_n to_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scotch_a for_o the_o pull_n down_o of_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o they_o may_v perhaps_o deal_v with_o the_o scot_n secret_o to_o rest_v unsatisfied_a with_o that_o pacification_n which_o they_o be_v before_o content_v with_o howsoever_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o london_n
as_o be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o nature_n or_o to_o pay_v they_o any_o reverence_n or_o to_o care_v what_o they_o say_v except_o some_o few_o that_o may_v be_v delight_v with_o their_o jingle_n i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n there_o be_v enough_o of_o such_o discreet_a and_o ancient_a man_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o wish_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n to_o do_v what_o it_o please_v b._n what_o do_v they_o next_o a._n whereas_o the_o king_n have_v send_v prisoner_n into_o place_n remote_a from_o london_n three_o person_n that_o have_v be_v condemn_v for_o publish_v seditious_a doctrine_n some_o in_o writing_n some_o in_o public_a sermon_n the_o parliament_n whether_o with_o his_o majesty_n consent_n or_o no_o i_o have_v forget_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v release_v and_o to_o return_v to_o london_n meaning_n i_o think_v to_o try_v how_o the_o people_n will_v be_v please_v therewith_o and_o by_o consequence_n how_o their_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v the_o people_n affection_n from_o the_o king_n have_v already_o prosper_v when_o these_o three_o come_v through_o london_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n the_o people_n flock_v together_o to_o behold_v they_o and_o receive_v they_o with_o such_o acclamation_n and_o almost_o adoration_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v let_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o a_o great_a and_o tumultuous_a party_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o on_o confidence_n whereof_o they_o proceed_v to_o their_o next_o plot_n which_o be_v to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o by_o their_o wisdom_n courage_n and_o authority_n they_o think_v most_o able_a to_o prevent_v or_o oppose_v their_o far_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o first_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o resolve_v to_o impeach_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n b._n what_o be_v that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n before_o he_o have_v that_o place_n and_o how_o have_v he_o offend_v the_o parliament_n or_o give_v they_o cause_n to_o think_v he_o will_v be_v their_o enemy_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o former_a parliament_n he_o have_v be_v as_o parliamentary_a as_o any_o other_o a._n his_o name_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n a_o gentleman_n both_o for_o birth_n and_o estate_n very_o considerable_a in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o be_v yorkshire_n but_o more_o considerable_a for_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o public_a affair_n not_o only_o of_o that_o country_n but_o general_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v therefore_o often_o choose_v for_o the_o parliament_n either_o as_o burgess_n for_o some_o burrow_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o his_o principle_n of_o politic_n they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v general_o proceed_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n else_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v common_o these_o to_o take_v for_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n the_o judgement_n and_o act_n of_o former_a parliament_n which_o be_v common_o call_v precedent_n to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o extra-parliamentary_a tax_n of_o money_n and_o from_o be_v with_o parliamentary_a tax_n too_o much_o oppress_v to_o preserve_v to_o the_o people_n their_o liberty_n of_o body_n from_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n to_o seek_v redress_n of_o grievance_n b._n what_o grievance_n a._n the_o grievance_n common_o be_v such_o as_o these_o the_o king_n be_v too_o much_o liberality_n to_o some_o favourite_n the_o too_o much_o power_n of_o some_o minister_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o misdemeanour_n of_o judge_n civil_a or_o spiritual_a but_o especial_o all_o unparliamentary_a raise_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_n and_o common_o of_o late_a till_o such_o grievance_n be_v redress_v they_o refuse_v or_o at_o least_o make_v great_a difficulty_n to_o furnish_v the_o king_n with_o money_n necessary_a for_o the_o most_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n b._n how_o then_o can_v a_o king_n discharge_v his_o duty_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o the_o subject_n know_v which_o of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v for_o here_o be_v manifest_o two_o power_n which_o when_o they_o chance_v to_o differ_v can_v both_o be_v obey_v a._n it_o be_v true_a but_o they_o have_v not_o often_o differ_v so_o much_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n 1640._o in_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n before_o the_o year_n 1640._o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n do_v appear_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n very_o much_o esteem_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o people_n as_o a_o good_a patriot_n and_o one_o that_o courageous_o stand_v up_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hate_a when_o afterward_o he_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v the_o royal_a and_o just_a authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n b._n how_o come_v he_o to_o change_v his_o mind_n so_o much_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v a._n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o and_o 1628._o the_o king_n find_v no_o money_n to_o be_v get_v from_o parliament_n which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o buy_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o servant_n and_o minister_n as_o he_o love_v best_a abstain_v a_o long_a time_n from_o call_v any_o more_o and_o have_v abstain_v long_o if_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o scotch_a have_v not_o force_v he_o to_o it_o during_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n make_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n a_o baron_n recommend_v to_o he_o for_o his_o great_a ability_n which_o be_v general_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o disservice_n he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n in_o former_a parliament_n but_o which_o may_v be_v useful_a also_o for_o he_o in_o the_o time_n that_o come_v on_o and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o make_v he_o of_o the_o council_n and_o after_o that_o again_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n which_o place_v he_o discharge_v with_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o benefit_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n till_o by_o the_o envy_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o that_o unlucky_a parliament_n of_o 1640._o he_o die_v in_o which_o year_n he_o be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o king_n force_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o then_o enter_v into_o england_n and_o the_o year_n before_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n disband_v and_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n now_o sit_v it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o high-treason_n b._n there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o his_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n from_o who_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v his_o greatness_n and_o from_o who_o protection_n he_o be_v to_o expect_v his_o safety_n what_o be_v the_o treason_n they_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n a._n many_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o but_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o two_o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n second_o that_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n b._n be_v this_o do_v by_o he_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n a._n no._n b._n why_o then_o if_o it_o be_v treason_n do_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o call_v he_o in_o question_n by_o his_o attorney_n what_o have_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v without_o his_o command_n to_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o may_v have_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v it_o before_o i_o understand_v not_o this_o law_n a._n nor_o 1_n b._n have_v this_o be_v by_o any_o former_a statute_n make_v treason_n a._n not_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o nor_o do_v i_o understand_v how_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n hear_v and_o know_v do_v not_o think_v treason_n but_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o that_o parliament_n artifice_n to_o put_v the_o word_n traitorous_o to_o any_o article_n exhibit_v against_o any_o man_n who_o life_n they_o mean_v to_o take_v away_o b._n be_v
the_o house_n nevertheless_o hear_v of_o it_o from_o some_o of_o his_o fellow-member_n may_v certain_o not_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o also_o speak_v to_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o to_o make_v the_o king_n give_v up_o his_o friend_n and_o councillor_n to_o they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n banishment_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o their_o good_a will_n to_o he_o be_v such_o a_o tyranny_n over_o a_o king_n no_o king_n ever_o exercise_v over_o any_o subject_a but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o murder_n and_o seldom_o then_o a._n present_o hereupon_o begin_v a_o kind_n of_o war_n between_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o of_o the_o secretary_n and_o other_o able_a man_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n for_o upon_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o december_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n a_o paper_n call_v a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o it_o a_o petition_n both_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n they_o complain_v of_o certain_a mischievous_a design_n of_o a_o malignant_a party_n then_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n grow_v ripe_a and_o do_v set_v forth_o what_o mean_n have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o it_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n what_o rub_v they_o have_v find_v therein_o what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v for_o restore_v and_o establish_v the_o ancient_a honour_n greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o nation_n 1_o sy_n and_o of_o these_o design_n the_o promoter_n and_o actor_n be_v they_o say_v jesuited_a papist_n 2_o lie_n the_o bishop_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o cherish_v formality_n as_o a_o support_n of_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n 3_o lie_n councillor_n and_o courtier_n that_o for_o private_a end_n they_o say_v have_v engage_v themselves_o to_o far_a the_o interest_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n b._n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o some_o of_o the_o court_n may_v have_v in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o private_a interest_n do_v something_o indiscreet_o and_o perhaps_o wicked_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o in_o particular_a what_o their_o crime_n be_v for_o methinks_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v connive_v at_o any_o thing_n against_o his_o own_o supreme_a authority_n a._n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o very_o keen_a against_o they_o that_o be_v against_o the_o king_n they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o all_o they_o do_v be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n but_o accuse_v thereof_o the_o bishop_n councillor_n and_o courtier_n as_o be_v a_o more_o mannerly_a way_n of_o accuse_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o defame_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o charge_n they_o bring_v against_o they_o be_v so_o general_a as_o not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o accusation_n but_o rail_a as_o first_o they_o say_v they_o nourish_v question_n of_o prerogative_n and_o liberty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o seem_a much_o addict_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n they_o may_v get_v themselves_o into_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n b._n how_o can_v this_o be_v call_v a_o accusation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n for_o any_o accuser_n to_o apply_v their_o proof_n to_o or_o their_o witness_n for_o grant_v that_o these_o question_n of_o prerogative_n have_v be_v move_v by_o they_o who_o can_v prove_v that_o their_o end_n be_v to_o gain_v to_o themselves_o and_o friend_n the_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n a_o second_o accusation_n be_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v the_o purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n b._n that_o be_v cant_v it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o religion_n a._n they_o mean_v that_o they_o suppress_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n treacherous_a pretension_n a_o three_o that_o they_o cherish_v arminian_n papist_n and_o libertine_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v the_o common_a protestant_n which_o meddle_v not_o with_o dispute_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v compose_v a_o body_n fit_a to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o counsel_n and_o resolution_n a_o four_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o other_o course_n of_o raise_v money_n than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o parliament_n judge_v whether_o these_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v accusation_n or_o not_o rather_o spiteful_a reproach_n of_o the_o king_n government_n b._n methinks_v this_o last_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n for_o what_o good_a can_v there_o be_v in_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o odd_a course_n of_o get_v money_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o supply_v he_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v necessary_a a._n but_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o they_o will_v give_v he_o none_o but_o with_o a_o condition_n he_o shall_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o who_o they_o please_v how_o faithful_o soever_o they_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o their_o ambition_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v find_v other_o excuse_n for_o deny_v he_o subsidy_n for_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v without_o take_v great_a care_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o money_n at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o put_v into_o the_o remonstrance_n as_o fault_n of_o they_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n follow_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v by_o they_o mislike_v whether_o fault_n or_o not_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n that_o induce_v the_o king_n to_o do_v they_o and_o be_v know_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o such_o of_o his_o privy-council_n as_o he_o reveal_v they_o to_o b._n but_o what_o be_v those_o particular_a pretend_a fault_n a._n 1._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 2._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o second_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 3._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 4._o the_o fruitless_a expedition_n against_o cales_n 5._o the_o peace_n make_v with_o spain_n whereby_o the_o palatine_n cause_n be_v desert_v and_o leave_v to_o chargeable_a and_o hopeless_a treaty_n 6._o the_o send_n of_o commission_n to_o raise_v money_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n 7._o raise_v of_o ship-money_n 8._o enlargement_n of_o forest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o the_o design_n of_o engross_a all_o the_o gunpowder_n into_o one_o hand_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 10._o a_o design_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o brass_n money_n 11._o the_o fine_n imprisonment_n stigmatizing_n mutilation_n whip_n pillory_n gag_n confinement_n and_o banishment_n by_o sentence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n 12._o the_o displace_n of_o judge_n 13._o illegal_a act_n of_o the_o council-table_n 14._o the_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a power_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n court._n 15._o the_o abuse_n in_o chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n 16._o the_o sell_v of_o title_n of_o honour_n of_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n place_n and_o other_o office_n 17._o the_o insolence_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o clerk_n in_o suspension_n excommunication_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n of_o divers_a painful_a and_o learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n b._n be_v there_o any_o such_o minister_n degrade_v deprive_v or_o excommunicate_v a._n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v hear_v threaten_v divers_a painful_a unlearned_a and_o seditious_a minister_n 18._o the_o excess_n of_o severity_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n 19_o the_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n against_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n above_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o petty_a quarrel_n they_o have_v to_o the_o government_n which_o though_o they_o be_v lay_v upon_o this_o faction_n yet_o they_o know_v they_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o by_o print_v it_o be_v communicate_v again_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v the_o 5_o the_o 1640._o they_o find_v other_o fault_n as_o the_o dissolution_n itself_o the_o imprison_v some_o member_n of_o both_o house_n a_o force_a loan_n of_o money_n attempt_v in_o london_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o convocation_n
for_o the_o secure_v they_o from_o all_o danger_n or_o jealousy_n of_o any_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v content_a to_o put_v into_o all_o the_o place_n both_o fort_n and_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n such_o person_n as_o both_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v either_o approve_v or_o recommend_v unto_o he_o so_o that_o they_o declare_v before_o unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o approve_v or_o recommend_v unless_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v name_v against_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v just_a and_o unquestionable_a exception_n b._n what_o power_n for_o what_o time_n and_o to_o who_o do_v the_o parliament_n grant_v concern_v the_o militia_n a._n the_o same_o power_n which_o the_o king_n have_v before_o plant_v in_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o without_o other_o limitation_n of_o time_n but_o their_o own_o pleasure_n b._n who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v this_o power_n a._n there_o be_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o print_v they_o be_v very_o many_o and_o most_o of_o they_o lord_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v they_o name_v for_o to_o name_v they_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o brand_v they_o with_o the_o mark_n of_o disloyalty_n or_o of_o folly_n when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o they_o send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o new_a petition_n for_o the_o militia_n also_o present_o after_o they_o send_v a_o message_n to_o his_o majesty_n pray_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o prince_n at_o hampton_n court_n but_o the_o king_n grant_v neither_o b._n howsoever_o it_o be_v well_o do_v of_o they_o to_o get_v hostage_n if_o they_o can_v of_o the_o king_n before_o he_o go_v from_o they_o a._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n invite_v man_n to_o bring_v in_o money_n by_o way_n of_o adventure_n according_a to_o these_o proposition_n 1._o that_o two_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o adventurer_n in_o this_o proportion_n  _fw-fr l._n  _fw-fr for_o a_o adventure_n of_o 200_o 1000_o acre_n in_o ulster_n 300_o 1000_o acre_n in_o conaught_n 450_o 1000_o acre_n in_o munster_n 600_o 1000_o acre_n in_o lemster_n all_o according_a to_o english_a measure_n and_o consist_v of_o meadow_n arable_a and_o profitable_a pasture_n bogs_n wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n be_v cast_v in_o over_o and_o above_o 2._o a_o revenue_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n from_o 1_o d._n to_o 3_o d._n on_o every_o acre_n 3._o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o erect_v manor_n settle_v waste_v and_o commons_o maintain_v preach_v minister_n to_o create_v corporation_n and_o to_o regulate_v plantation_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n concern_v only_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v subscribe_v by_o the_o adventurer_n and_o to_o these_o proposition_n his_o majesty_n assent_v but_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o militia_n his_o majesty_n deny_v his_o assent_n b._n if_o he_o have_v not_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o a._n they_o send_v he_o another_o petition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o theobalds_n in_o his_o way_n to_o york_n wherein_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o unless_o he_o be_v please_v to_o assure_v they_o by_o those_o messenger_n then_o send_v that_o he_o will_v speedy_o apply_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o former_a desire_n they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n etc._n etc._n they_o petition_v his_o majesty_n also_o to_o let_v the_o prince_n stay_v at_o st._n james_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n house_n near_o london_n they_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o militia_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n have_v do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o by_o direction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o what_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n b._n what_o answer_v make_v the_o king_n to_o this_o a._n it_o be_v a_o put_n of_o themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o under_o officer_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v of_o 4._o they_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v again_o desire_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v continue_v about_o london_n last_o they_o vote_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o both_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n of_o a_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n though_o not_o direct_o he_o but_o they_o that_o counsel_v he_o who_o they_o also_o accuse_v of_o be_v the_o inviter_n and_o fomenter_n of_o the_o scotch_a war_n and_o framer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o upbraid_v the_o king_n again_o for_o accuse_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n and_o of_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o bring_v up_o his_o army_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n send_v his_o answer_n from_o newmarket_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v execute_v any_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n from_o huntingdon_n require_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n establish_v and_o prohibit_v all_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o their_o ordinance_n to_o execute_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o militia_n which_o be_v not_o by_o those_o law_n warrant_v upon_o this_o the_o parliament_n vote_v a_o stand_n to_o their_o former_a vote_n as_o also_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v but_o contradict_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n b._n i_o think_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n aught_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n be_v for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o militia_n but_o also_o the_o legislative_a power_n a._n they_o have_v so_o but_o i_o make_v account_n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o indeed_o all_o power_n possible_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n after_o this_o they_o seize_v such_o money_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n that_o they_o may_v disable_v he_o every_o way_n they_o possible_o can_v they_o send_v he_o also_o many_o other_o contumelious_a message_n and_o petition_n after_o his_o come_n to_o york_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o indisposition_n of_o body_n can_v not_o command_v the_o fleet_n in_o person_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n when_o they_o know_v the_o king_n have_v put_v sir_n john_n pennington_n in_o it_o before_o b._n to_o what_o end_n do_v the_o king_n entertain_v so_o many_o petition_n message_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n and_o vouchsafe_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o when_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o clear_o see_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o consequent_o his_o life_n for_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o their_o safety_n to_o let_v either_o he_o or_o his_o issue_n live_v after_o they_o have_v do_v he_o so_o great_a injury_n a._n beside_o this_o the_o parliament_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o committee_n reside_v at_o york_n to_o spy_v what_o his_o majesty_n do_v and_o to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n thereof_o and_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o that_o county_n to_o his_o party_n so_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n
and_o other_o write_n can_v have_v do_v by_o far_o and_o i_o wonder_v what_o kind_n of_o man_n they_o be_v that_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o take_v this_o resolution_n a._n you_o may_v know_v by_o the_o declaration_n themselves_o which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o full_a of_o quotation_n of_o record_n and_o of_o case_n former_o report_a that_o the_o penner_n of_o they_o be_v either_o lawyer_n by_o profession_n or_o such_o gentleman_n as_o have_v the_o ambition_n to_o be_v think_v so_o beside_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o those_o which_o be_v then_o likely_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n ask_v in_o this_o business_n be_v averse_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o also_o to_o absolute_a democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n all_o which_o government_n they_o esteem_v tyranny_n and_o be_v in_o love_n with_o monarchy_n which_o they_o use_v to_o praise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mix_a monarchy_n though_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o pure_a anarchy_n and_o those_o man_n who_o pen_n the_o king_n most_o use_v in_o these_o controversy_n of_o law_n and_o politic_n be_v such_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v misinform_v as_o have_v be_v member_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v declaim_v against_o ship-money_n and_o other_o extraparliamentary_a tax_n as_o much_o as_o any_o but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o parliament_n grow_v high_o in_o their_o demand_n than_o they_o think_v they_o will_v have_v do_v go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n b._n who_o be_v those_o a._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v any_o man_n see_v i_o have_v undertake_v only_o a_o short_a narration_n of_o the_o folly_n and_o other_o fault_n of_o man_n during_o this_o trouble_n but_o not_o by_o name_v the_o person_n to_o give_v you_o or_o any_o man_n else_o occasion_n to_o esteem_v they_o the_o less_o now_o that_o the_o fault_n on_o all_o side_n have_v be_v forgive_v b._n when_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o height_n by_o levy_v of_o soldier_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o arm_n and_o other_o provision_n on_o both_o side_n that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v they_o be_v in_o a_o estate_n of_o war_n one_o against_o another_o why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n or_o message_n according_a to_o his_o undoubted_a right_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o diminish_v in_o some_o part_n the_o authority_n of_o their_o levy_n and_o of_o other_o their_o unjust_a ordinance_n a._n you_o have_v forget_v that_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o a_o bill_n that_o he_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o pass_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v give_v they_o authority_n to_o hold_v the_o parliament_n till_o they_o shall_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n dissolve_v themselves_o if_o therefore_o he_o have_v by_o any_o proclamation_n or_o message_n to_o the_o house_n dissolve_v they_o they_o will_v to_o their_o former_a defamation_n of_o his_o majesty_n action_n have_v add_v this_o that_o he_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o his_o word_n and_o not_o only_o in_o contempt_n of_o he_o have_v continue_v their_o session_n but_o also_o have_v make_v advantage_n of_o it_o to_o the_o increase_n and_o strengthen_n of_o their_o own_o party_n b._n will_v not_o the_o king_n be_v raise_v of_o a_o army_n against_o they_o be_v interpret_v as_o a_o purpose_n to_o dissolve_v they_o by_o force_n and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o great_a a_o breach_n of_o promise_n to_o scatter_v they_o by_o force_n as_o to_o dissolve_v they_o by_o proclamation_n beside_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o pass_v of_o that_o act_n be_v otherwise_o intend_v than_o conditional_o so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o ordain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o sovereign_n right_o of_o the_o king_n which_o condition_n they_o have_v already_o by_o many_o of_o their_o ordinance_n break_v and_o i_o think_v that_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o unalterable_a law_n of_o nature_n a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n can_v if_o he_o will_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o retain_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o subject_n unless_o he_o do_v it_o in_o express_a word_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n no_o long_o for_o the_o give_v away_o that_o which_o by_o consequence_n only_o draw_v the_o sovereignty_n along_o with_o it_o be_v not_o i_o think_v a_o give_v away_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o a_o error_n such_o as_o work_v nothing_o but_o a_o invalidity_n in_o the_o grant_v itself_o and_o such_o be_v the_o king_n pass_v of_o this_o bill_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o the_o two_o house_n please_v but_o now_o that_o the_o war_n be_v resolve_v on_o on_o both_o side_n what_o need_v any_o more_o dispute_n in_o writing_n a._n i_o know_v not_o what_o need_n they_o have_v but_o on_o both_o side_n they_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o hinder_v one_o another_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v from_o levy_v of_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n do_v set_v forth_o declaration_n in_o print_n to_o make_v the_o people_n know_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o new_a militia_n set_v up_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o to_o let_v they_o see_v the_o legality_n of_o his_o own_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o parliament_n on_o their_o part_n do_v the_o like_a to_o justify_v to_o the_o people_n the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o to_o make_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n appear_v unlawful_a b._n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v levy_v of_o soldier_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o levy_v soldier_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o right_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o title_n for_o it_o but_o his_o own_o preservation_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o commission_n of_o array_n have_v never_o before_o be_v hear_v of_o a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a title_n for_o war_n than_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o right_a but_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n think_v nothing_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o do_v for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o statute_n make_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o lawyer_n i_o mean_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o some_o few_o other_o though_o but_o advocate_n yet_o of_o great_a reputation_n for_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n have_v infect_v most_o of_o the_o gentry_n of_o england_n with_o their_o maxim_n and_o case_n prejudge_v which_o they_o call_v precedent_n and_o make_v they_o think_v so_o well_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n that_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o this_o occasion_n to_o show_v it_o against_o the_o king_n and_o thereby_o to_o gain_v a_o reputation_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o be_v good_a patriot_n and_o wise_a statesman_n b._n what_o be_v this_o commission_n of_o array_n a._n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o victory_n all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n of_o which_o he_o dispose_v some_o part_n as_o forest_n and_o chase_n for_o his_o recreation_n and_o some_o part_n to_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n that_o have_v assist_v he_o or_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v a_o charge_n of_o service_n in_o his_o war_n some_o with_o more_o man_n and_o some_o with_o less_o according_a to_o the_o land_n he_o have_v give_v they_o whereby_o when_o the_o king_n send_v man_n unto_o they_o with_o commission_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o service_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v with_o arm_n and_o to_o accompany_v the_o king_n to_o the_o war_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o such_o be_v the_o commission_n by_o which_o this_o king_n do_v then_o make_v his_o levy_n b._n why_o then_o be_v it_o not_o legal_a a._n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v legal_a but_o what_o do_v that_o amount_v to_o with_o man_n that_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o acknowledge_v for_o law_n nothing_o that_o be_v against_o their_o design_n of_o abolish_n monarchy_n and_o place_v a_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o b._n to_o destroy_v monarchy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v two_o business_n a._n they_o find_v it_o so_o at_o last_o but_o do_v not_o think_v it_o so_o then_o b._n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o military_a part_n a._n i_o intend_v only_o the_o story_n of_o their_o injustice_n impudence_n and_o hypocrisy_n therefore_o for_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o war_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o history_n thereof_o write_v at_o
they_o require_v first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o justice_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v and_o proceed_v with_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v give_v satisfaction_n 3._o that_o the_o parliament_n settle_v the_o peace_n and_o future_a government_n and_o set_v a_o reasonable_a period_n to_o their_o own_o sit_v and_o make_v certain_a future_a parliament_n annual_a or_o biennial_n 4._o that_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a instrument_n be_v execute_v and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v both_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o by_o a_o general_a agreement_n of_o the_o people_n testify_v by_o their_o subscription_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n but_o present_o set_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o parliament-house-door_n and_o other_o soldier_n in_o westminster-hall_n suffer_v none_o to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n but_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n all_o other_o be_v fright_v away_o or_o make_v prisoner_n and_o some_o upon_o divers_a quarrel_n suspend_v above_o 90_o of_o they_o because_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o vote_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o other_o because_o they_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o house_n for_o cromwell_n the_o fanatic_n also_o in_o the_o city_n be_v countenance_v by_o the_o army_n pack_v a_o new_a common_a council_n whereof_o any_o forty_o be_v to_o be_v above_o the_o major_a and_o their_o first_o work_n be_v to_o frame_v a_o petition_n for_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n which_o tichborne_n the_o major_n involve_v the_o city_n in_o the_o regicide_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o like_a violence_n they_o take_v the_o king_n from_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o hurst_n castle_n till_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o trial._n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o avoid_v perjury_n by_o a_o ordinance_n declare_v void_a the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o present_o after_o make_v another_o to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o his_o trial._n b._n this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o law_n that_o i_o understand_v not_o before_o that_o when_o many_o man_n swear_v single_o they_o may_v when_o they_o be_v assemble_v if_o they_o please_v absolve_v themselves_o a._n the_o ordinance_n be_v draw_v up_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n where_o after_o three_o several_a readins_n it_o be_v vote_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o vote_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o deny_v their_o consent_n the_o commons_o in_o anger_n make_v another_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n of_o committee_n shall_v proceed_v and_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n whether_o the_o lord_n concur_v or_o no_o and_o that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o enact_v be_v law_n all_o this_o pass_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la b._n these_o proposition_n fight_v not_o only_o against_o a_o king_n of_o england_n but_o against_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v good_a they_o think_v on_o it_o but_o yet_o i_o believe_v under_o god_n the_o original_n of_o all_o law_n be_v in_o the_o people_n a._n but_o the_o people_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o consent_n and_o oath_n have_v long_o ago_o put_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o consequent_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o king_n their_o know_a and_o lawful_a heir_n b._n but_o do_v not_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o people_n a._n yes_o to_o some_o purpose_n as_o to_o put_v up_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v leave_v and_o be_v grieve_v but_o not_o to_o make_v a_o grievance_n of_o the_o king_n power_n beside_o the_o parliament_n never_o represent_v the_o people_n but_o when_o the_o king_n call_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o depose_v himself_o put_v the_o case_n every_o county_n and_o burrough_n shall_v have_v give_v this_o parliament_n for_o a_o benevolence_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o every_o county_n meet_v in_o their_o county-court_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o every_o burrow_n in_o their_o town-hall_n shall_v have_v choose_v certain_a man_n to_o carry_v their_o several_a sum_n respective_o to_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o these_o man_n represent_v the_o whole_a nation_n b._n yes_o no_o doubt_n a._n do_v you_o think_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v by_o this_o representative_a b._n no_o sure_o and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o a._n this_o ordinance_n contain_v first_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n in_o substance_n this_o that_o not_o content_a with_o the_o encroachment_n of_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n he_o have_v design_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v raise_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o land_n a_o civil_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a other_o mischief_n commit_v second_o a_o constitution_n pass_v of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o commissioner_n of_o who_o any_o 20_o have_v power_n to_o try_v the_o king_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v it_o speedy_o execute_v the_o commissioner_n meet_v on_o saturday_n jan._n 20_o the_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o where_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n he_o hear_v the_o charge_n read_v but_o deny_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a till_o he_o shall_v know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n he_o be_v bring_v thither_o the_o precedent_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o king_n persevere_v in_o his_o refusal_n to_o plead_v though_o many_o word_n pass_v between_o he_o and_o the_o precedent_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o all_o on_o monday_n january_n 22_o the_o court_n meet_v again_o and_o the_o solicitor_n move_v that_o if_o the_o king_n persist_v in_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la but_o the_o king_n still_o deny_v their_o authority_n they_o meet_v again_o january_n 23_o and_o then_o the_o solicitor_n move_v the_o court_n for_o judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o final_a answer_n which_o be_v again_o a_o denial_n of_o their_o authority_n last_o they_o meet_v again_o january_n 27_o where_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o promise_v after_o that_o to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o commissioner_n retire_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o then_o return_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v bring_v again_o to_o the_o bar_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o what_o he_o propose_v be_v but_o another_o denial_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v they_o will_v proceed_v then_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v the_o precedent_n begin_v a_o long_a speech_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o many_o king_n kill_v or_o depose_v by_o wicked_a parliament_n ancient_a and_o modern_a in_o england_n scotland_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n all_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v from_o this_o only_a principle_n that_o the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o people_n this_o speech_n end_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v read_v and_o the_o same_o upon_o tuesday_n after_o january_n 30_o execute_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o own_o palace_n of_o whitehall_n he_o that_o can_v delight_v in_o read_v how_o villainous_o he_o be_v use_v by_o the_o soldier_n between_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n may_v go_v to_o the_o chronicle_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o courage_n patience_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n be_v in_o this_o prince_n who_o in_o their_o charge_n the_o member_n of_o that_o wicked_a parliament_n
to_o signify_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o get_v they_o to_o their_o party_n recall_v their_o ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o the_o rump_n without_o delay_n give_v they_o their_o part_a audience_n without_o abate_v a_o syllable_n of_o their_o former_a severe_a proposition_n and_o present_o to_o maintain_v the_o war_n for_o the_o next_o year_n lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o 120000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la b._n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o home_n a._n cromwell_n be_v now_o quarrel_v the_o last_o and_o great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o design_n the_o rump_n and_o to_o that_o end_n there_o come_v out_o daily_o from_o the_o army_n petition_n address_n remonstrance_n and_o other_o such_o paper_n some_o of_o they_o urge_v the_o rump_n to_o dissolve_v themselves_o and_o make_v way_n for_o another_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o rump_n unwilling_a to_o yield_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v determine_v for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o sit_v the_o five_o of_o november_n 1654._o but_o cromwell_n mean_v not_o to_o stay_v so_o long_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o army_n in_o ireland_n be_v take_v submission_n and_o grant_v transportation_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o condemn_v who_o they_o please_v in_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n erect_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n among_o those_o that_o be_v execute_v be_v hang_v sir_n phelim_n oneale_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o rebellion_n in_o scotland_n the_o english_a build_v some_o citadel_n for_o the_o bridle_n of_o that_o stubborn_a nation_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o year_n 1652._o b._n come_v we_o then_o to_o the_o year_n 1653._o a._n cromwell_n want_v now_o but_o one_o step_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o that_o be_v to_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o long_a parliament_n which_o he_o do_v april_n the_o 23_o d_o of_o this_o present_a year_n 1653._o a_o time_n very_o seasonable_a for_o though_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o master_v yet_o they_o be_v much_o weaken_v and_o what_o with_o prize_n from_o the_o enemy_n and_o squeeze_v the_o royal_a party_n the_o treasury_n be_v pretty_a full_a and_o the_o tax_n of_o 120000_o l._n a_o month_n begin_v to_o come_v in_o all_o which_o be_v his_o own_o in_o right_a of_o the_o army_n therefore_o without_o more_o ado_n attend_v by_o the_o major-general_n lambert_n and_o harrison_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n and_o as_o many_o soldier_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o go_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n and_o dissolve_v they_o turn_v they_o out_o and_o lock_v up_o the_o door_n and_o for_o this_o action_n he_o be_v more_o applaud_v by_o the_o people_n than_o for_o any_o of_o his_o victory_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o parliament-man_n as_o much_o scorn_a and_o deride_v b._n now_o that_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n a._n if_o by_o power_n you_o mean_v the_o right_a to_o govern_v no_o body_n have_v it_o if_o you_o mean_v the_o supreme_a strength_n it_o be_v clear_o in_o cromwell_n who_o be_v obey_v as_o general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n b._n do_v he_o pretend_v that_o for_o title_n a._n no_o but_o present_o after_o he_o invent_v a_o title_n which_o be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o at_o first_o the_o parliament_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rebel_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o extraordinary_a action_n you_o know_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n rebellion_n be_v salus_n populi_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o a_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n of_o papist_n and_o a_o malignant_a party_n at_o home_n and_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v as_o far_o as_o his_o power_n extend_v to_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o none_o but_o the_o army_n be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o the_o parliament_n have_v hitherto_o neglect_v be_v it_o not_o then_o the_o general_n be_v duty_n to_o do_v it_o have_v he_o not_o therefore_o right_o for_o that_o law_n of_o salus_n populi_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n b._n yes_o certain_o he_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o the_o long_a parliament_n but_o the_o long_a parliament_n do_v represent_v the_o people_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v essential_o annex_v to_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n a._n yes_o if_o he_o that_o make_v a_o representative_a that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o king_n do_v call_v they_o together_o to_o receive_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o he_o divest_v himself_o thereof_o otherwise_o not_o nor_o be_v ever_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o of_o the_o commons_o only_o nor_o have_v that_o house_n the_o power_n to_o oblige_v by_o their_o act_n or_o ordinance_n any_o lord_n or_o any_o priest_n b._n do_v cromwell_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o only_a title_n of_o salus_n populi_n a._n this_o be_v a_o title_n that_o very_o few_o man_n understand_v his_o way_n be_v to_o get_v the_o supreme_a power_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o parliament_n therefore_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o give_v it_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v it_o to_o he_o again_o be_v not_o this_o witty_a first_o therefore_o he_o publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o god_n people_n they_o endeavour_v by_o a_o bill_n then_o ready_a to_o pass_v to_o recruit_v the_o house_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o own_o power_n next_o he_o constitute_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o his_o own_o creature_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n but_o no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o meet_v three_o he_o summon_v 142_o person_n such_o as_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o trusty_a officer_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v instruct_v what_o to_o do_v obscure_a person_n and_o most_o of_o they_o fanatic_n though_o style_v by_o cromwell_n man_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o honesty_n to_o these_o the_o council_n of_o state_n surrender_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o not_o long_o after_o these_o man_n surrender_v it_o to_o cromwell_n july_n the_o four_o this_o parliament_n meet_v and_o choose_v for_o the_o speaker_n one_o mr._n rous_n and_o call_v themselves_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o cromwell_n for_o the_o more_o surety_n constitute_v also_o a_o council_n of_o state_n not_o of_o such_o petty_a fellow_n as_o most_o of_o these_o be_v but_o of_o himself_o and_o his_o principal_a officer_n these_o do_v all_o the_o business_n both_o public_a and_o private_a make_v ordinance_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o foreign_a ambassador_n but_o he_o have_v now_o more_o enemy_n than_o before_o harrison_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o fifth-monarchy-man_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n do_v nothing_o but_o animate_v his_o party_n against_o he_o for_o which_o afterward_o he_o be_v imprison_v this_o little_a parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v make_v of_o act_n so_o ridiculous_a and_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v think_v he_o choose_v they_o on_o purpose_n to_o bring_v all_o rule_v parliament_n into_o contempt_n and_o monarchy_n again_o into_o credit_n b._n what_o act_n be_v these_o a._n one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o all_o marriage_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o bane_n ask_v three_o several_a day_n in_o the_o next_o market_n none_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v marry_v by_o a_o minister_n but_o without_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v void_a so_o that_o divers_a wary_a couple_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o one_o another_o howsoever_o they_o may_v repent_v it_o afterward_o be_v marry_v both_o way_n also_o they_o abrogate_a the_o engagement_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o any_o court_n of_o law_n that_o have_v not_o take_v it_o that_o be_v that_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o late_a rump_n b._n neither_o of_o these_o do_v any_o hurt_n to_o cromwell_n a._n they_o be_v also_o in_o hand_n with_o a_o act_n to_o cancel_v all_o the_o present_a law_n and_o law-book_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a code_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o fifth-monarchy-man_n of_o who_o there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o parliament_n their_o tenent_n be_v that_o there_o ought_v none_o to_o be_v sovereign_n but_o king_n jesus_n nor_o any_o to_o govern_v under_o he_o but_o the_o saint_n
but_o their_o authority_n end_v before_o this_o act_n pass_v b._n what_o be_v this_o to_o cromwell_n a._n nothing_o yet_o but_o they_o be_v likewise_o upon_o a_o act_n now_o almost_o ready_a for_o the_o question_n that_o parliament_n henceforward_o one_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a b._n i_o understand_v not_o this_o unless_o parliament_n can_v beget_v one_o another_o like_a animal_n or_o like_o the_o phoenix_n a._n why_o not_o like_o the_o phoenix_n can_v a_o parliament_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o expiration_n send_v out_o writ_n for_o a_o new_a one_o b._n do_v you_o think_v they_o will_v not_o rather_o summon_v themselves_o anew_o and_o to_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o come_v again_o to_o westminster_n sit_v still_o where_o they_o be_v or_o if_o they_o summon_v the_o country_n to_o make_v new_a election_n and_o then_o dissolve_v themselves_o by_o what_o authority_n shall_v the_o people_n meet_v in_o their_o country-court_n there_o be_v no_o supreme_a authority_n stand_v a._n all_o they_o do_v be_v absurd_a though_o they_o know_v not_o that_o no_o nor_o this_o who_o design_n be_v upon_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o contriver_n of_o this_o act_n it_o seem_v perceive_v not_o but_o cromwel_n party_n in_o the_o house_n see_v it_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v there_o stand_v up_o one_o of_o the_o member_n and_o make_v a_o motion_n that_o since_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v little_a benefit_n by_o their_o fit_v they_o shall_v dissolve_v themselves_o harrison_n and_o they_o of_o his_o sect_n be_v trouble_v hereat_o and_o make_v speech_n against_o it_o but_o cromwel_n party_n of_o who_o the_o speaker_n be_v one_o leave_v the_o house_n and_o with_o the_o mace_n before_o they_o go_v to_o whitehall_n and_o surrender_v their_o power_n to_o cromwell_n that_o have_v give_v it_o they_o and_o so_o he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o within_o four_o day_n after_o viz._n december_n the_o 16_o the_o be_v install_v protector_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v certain_a rule_n of_o govern_v ingross_v in_o parchment_n and_o read_v before_o he_o the_o write_n be_v call_v the_o instrument_n b._n what_o be_v the_o rule_v he_o swear_v to_o a._n one_o be_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n every_o three_o year_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v to_o begin_v september_n the_o three_o follow_v b._n i_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o little_a superstitious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o september_n the_o three_o because_o it_o be_v lucky_a to_o he_o in_o 1650._o and_o 1651._o at_o dunbar_n and_o worcester_n but_o he_o know_v not_o how_o lucky_a the_o same_o will_v be_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o 1658._o at_o whitehall_n a._n another_o be_v that_o no_o parliament_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v till_o it_o have_v sit_v five_o month_n and_o those_o bill_n that_o they_o present_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v pass_v by_o he_o within_o twenty_o day_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v pass_v without_o he_o a_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o not_o above_o 21_o nor_o under_o 13_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o protector_n death_n this_o council_n shall_v meet_v and_o before_o they_o part_v choose_v a_o new_a protector_n there_o be_v many_o more_o beside_o but_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v insert_v b._n how_o go_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dutch_a a._n the_o general_n for_o the_o english_a be_v blake_n and_o dean_n and_o monk_n and_o van_n tromp_n for_o the_o dutch_a between_o who_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v the_o second_o of_o june_n which_o be_v a_o month_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o little_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o english_a have_v the_o victory_n and_o drive_v the_o enemy_n into_o their_o harbour_n but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o general_n dean_n slay_v by_o a_o canon-shot_a this_o victory_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o dutch_a send_v over_o ambassador_n into_o england_n in_o order_n to_o a_o treaty_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o prepare_v and_o put_v to_o sea_n another_o fleet_n which_o likewise_o in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n be_v defeat_v by_o general_a monk_n who_o get_v now_o a_o great_a victory_n than_o before_o and_o this_o make_v the_o dutch_a descend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o buy_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o with_o the_o acknowledgement_n among_o other_o article_n that_o the_o english_a have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n this_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o march_n be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n but_o not_o proclaim_v till_o april_n the_o money_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o pay_v till_o then_o the_o dutch_a war_n be_v now_o end_v the_o protector_n send_v his_o young_a son_n henry_n into_o ireland_n who_o also_o some_o time_n after_o he_o make_v lieutenant_n there_o and_o send_v monk_n lieutenant-general_n into_o scotland_n to_o keep_v those_o nation_n in_o obedience_n nothing_o else_o worth_a remember_v be_v do_v this_o year_n at_o home_n save_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o plot_n of_o royalist_n as_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o protector_n who_o all_o this_o while_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o king_n design_n from_o a_o traitor_n in_o his_o court_n who_o afterward_o be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o kill_v b._n how_o come_v he_o into_o so_o much_o trust_v with_o with_o the_o king_n a._n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o colonel_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n on_o the_o late_a king_n side_n beside_o he_o pretend_a employment_n from_o the_o king_n be_v loyal_a and_o love_a subject_n here_o to_o convey_v to_o his_o majesty_n money_n as_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v send_v he_o and_o to_o make_v this_o credible_a cromwell_n himself_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o the_o follow_a year_n 1654._o have_v nothing_o of_o war_n but_o be_v spend_v in_o civil_a ordinance_n in_o appoint_v of_o judge_n prevent_v of_o plot_n for_o usurper_n be_v jealous_a and_o in_o execute_v the_o king_n friend_n and_o sell_v their_o land_n the_o three_o of_o september_n according_a to_o the_o instrument_n the_o parliament_n meet_v in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v make_v as_o former_o of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n but_o not_o as_o former_o of_o two_o burgess_n for_o a_o burrow_n and_o two_o knight_n for_o a_o county_n for_o burrough_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v but_o one_o burgess_n and_o some_o county_n six_o or_o seven_o knight_n beside_o there_o be_v twenty_o member_n for_o scotland_n and_o as_o many_o for_o ireland_n so_o that_o now_o cromwell_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o show_v his_o art_n of_o government_n upon_o six_o coach-horse_n new_o present_v he_o which_o be_v as_o rebellious_a as_o himself_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o coach-box_n and_o almost_o kill_v he_o b._n this_o parliament_n which_o have_v see_v how_o cromwell_n have_v handle_v the_o two_o former_a the_o long_a one_o and_o the_o short_a one_o have_v sure_o learn_v the_o wit_n to_o behave_v themselves_o better_a to_o he_o than_o those_o have_v do_v a._n yes_o especial_o now_o that_o cromwell_n in_o his_o speech_n at_o their_o first_o meeting_n have_v express_o forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v either_o with_o the_o government_n by_o a_o single_a person_n and_o parliament_n or_o with_o the_o militia_n or_o with_o perpetuate_n of_o parliament_n or_o take_v away_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o tell_v they_o also_o that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n before_o they_o sit_v must_v take_v a_o recognition_n of_o his_o power_n in_o divers_a point_n whereupon_o of_o above_o 400_o there_o appear_v not_o above_o 200_o at_o first_o though_o afterward_o some_o relent_a there_o sit_v about_o 300._o again_o just_a at_o their_o sit_v down_o he_o publish_v some_o ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o bearing_z date_n before_o their_o meeting_n that_o they_o may_v see_v he_o take_v his_o own_o act_n to_o be_v as_o valid_a as_o they_o but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o make_v they_o know_v themselves_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o debate_n of_o every_o article_n of_o the_o recognition_n b._n they_o shall_v have_v debate_v that_o before_o they_o have_v take_v it_o a._n but_o then_o they_o have_v never_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v cromwell_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o stubborn_a proceed_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o supply_n from_o they_o dissolve_v they_o all_o that_o pass_v beside_o in_o this_o year_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n upon_o some_o royalist_n for_o plot_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o english_a to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o 10000_o land_v in_o hispaniola_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o gold_n and_o
the_o contrary_a be_v it_o not_o the_o protector_n that_o make_v the_o parliament_n why_o do_v they_o not_o acknowledge_v their_o maker_n a._n i_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o most_o man_n to_o bear_v rule_n but_o few_o of_o they_o know_v what_o title_n one_o have_v to_o it_o more_o than_o another_o beside_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n b._n if_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o wise_a to_o oppose_v the_o present_a government_n set_v up_o and_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o principle_n of_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o very_a same_o with_o they_o who_o begin_v the_o rebellion_n and_o will_v if_o they_o can_v have_v raise_v a_o sufficient_a army_n have_v do_v the_o same_o against_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o general_n of_o their_o army_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o rump_n for_o they_o that_o keep_v a_o army_n and_o can_v master_v it_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o keep_v a_o lion_n in_o his_o house_n the_o temper_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o temper_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o shall_v always_o be_v such_o as_o long_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o man_n of_o democratical_a principle_n have_v the_o like_a influence_n upon_o the_o election_n a._n after_o they_o resolve_v concern_v the_o other_o house_n that_o during_o this_o parliament_n they_o will_v transact_v with_o it_o but_o without_o entrench_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o peer_n to_o have_v writ_n send_v to_o they_o in_o all_o future_a parliament_n these_o vote_n be_v pass_v they_o proceed_v to_o another_o wherein_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n also_o to_o show_v their_o supreme_a power_n they_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v they_o say_v illegal_o commit_v by_o the_o former_a protector_n other_o point_n concern_v civil_a right_n and_o concern_v religion_n very_o please_v to_o the_o people_n be_v now_o also_o under_o their_o consideration_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o protector_n be_v no_o less_o jealous_a of_o the_o parliament_n than_o of_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n at_o wallingford-house_n b._n thus_o it_o be_v when_o ignorant_a man_n will_v undertake_v reformation_n here_o be_v three_o party_n the_o protector_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n the_o protector_n against_o parliament_n and_o army_n the_o parliament_n against_o army_n and_o protector_n and_o the_o army_n against_o protector_n and_o parliament_n a._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1659._o the_o parliament_n pass_v divers_a other_o act_n one_o be_v to_o forbid_v the_o meeting_n in_o council_n of_o the_o army-officer_n without_o order_n from_o the_o protector_n and_o both_o house_n another_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o command_n or_o trust_v in_o the_o army_n who_o do_v not_o first_o under_o his_o hand_n engage_v himself_o never_o to_o interrupt_v any_o of_o the_o member_n but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o meet_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n and_o to_o please_v the_o soldier_n they_o vote_v to_o take_v present_o into_o their_o consideration_n the_o mean_n of_o pay_v they_o their_o arrear_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consider_v this_o the_o protector_n according_a to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o act_n forbid_v the_o meeting_n of_o officer_n at_o wallingford-house_n this_o make_v the_o government_n which_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o army_n be_v already_o loose_a to_o fall_v in_o piece_n for_o the_o officer_n from_o wallingford-house_n with_o soldier_n enough_o come_v over_o to_o whitehall_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o commission_n ready_a draw_v give_v power_n to_o desborough_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n for_o the_o protector_n to_o sign_n which_o also_o his_o heart_n and_o his_o party_n sail_v he_o he_o sign_v the_o parliament_n nevertheless_o continue_v sit_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o the_o monday_n after_o be_v april_n the_o 25_o the_o at_o their_o come_n on_o monday_n morning_n they_o find_v the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n shut_v up_o and_o the_o passage_n to_o it_o fill_v with_o soldier_n who_o plain_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v sit_v no_o long_o richard_n authority_n and_o business_n in_o town_n be_v thus_o at_o a_o end_n he_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n where_o within_o a_o few_o day_n upon_o promise_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o his_o father_n funeral_n have_v make_v great_a he_o sign_v a_o resignation_n of_o his_o protectorship_n b._n to_o who_o a._n to_o no_o body_n but_o after_o ten_o day_n cessation_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n some_o of_o the_o rumper_n that_o be_v in_o town_n together_o with_o the_o old_a speaker_n mr._n william_n lenthal_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o lambert_n heslerig_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v also_o rumper_n in_o all_o 42_o to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n which_o they_o do_v and_o be_v by_o the_o army_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o parliament_n there_o be_v also_o in_o westminster-hall_n at_o that_o time_n about_o their_o private_a business_n some_o few_o of_o those_o who_o the_o army_n have_v seclude_v in_o 1648._o and_o be_v call_v the_o seclude_v member_n these_o know_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o sit_v attempt_v to_o get_v into_o the_o house_n but_o be_v keep_v out_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o first_o vote_n of_o the_o rump_n re-seated_n be_v that_o such_o person_n as_o heretofore_o member_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v not_o sit_v in_o this_o parliament_n since_o the_o year_n 1648._o shall_v not_o sit_v in_o this_o house_n till_o far_a order_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o thus_o the_o rump_n recover_v their_o authority_n may_v the_o seven_o 1659._o which_o they_o lose_v in_o april_n 1653._o b._n see_v there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o shift_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n i_o pray_v you_o for_o memory_n sake_n repeat_v they_o brief_o in_o time_n and_o order_n a._n first_o from_o 1640._o to_o 1648._o when_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v dispute_v between_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o presbyterian-parliament_n second_o from_o 1648._o to_o 1653._o the_o power_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o vote_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v themselves_o without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n two_o faction_n the_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o former_a whereof_o seek_v only_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n not_o his_o destruction_n direct_o the_o latter_a seek_v direct_o his_o destruction_n and_o this_o part_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o rump_n three_o from_o april_n the_o 20_o the_o to_o july_n the_o four_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o council_n of_o state_n constitute_v by_o cromwell_n four_o from_o july_n the_o 4_o the_o to_o december_n the_o 12_o the_o of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n call_v unto_o it_o by_o cromwell_n who_o he_o term_v man_n of_o fidelity_n and_o integrity_n and_o make_v they_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v in_o contempt_n of_o one_o of_o the_o member_n barebone_n parliament_n five_o from_o december_n the_o 12_o the_o 1653._o to_o september_n the_o three_o 1658._o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n with_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n six_o from_o september_n the_o three_o 1658._o to_o april_n the_o 25_o the_o 1659._o richard_n cromwell_n have_v it_o as_o successor_n to_o his_o father_n seven_o from_o april_n the_o 25_o the_o 1659._o to_o may_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v no_o where_o eight_o from_o may_v the_o seven_o 1659._o the_o rump_n which_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n in_o 1653._o recover_v it_o again_o and_o shall_v lose_v it_o again_o to_o a_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o again_o recover_v it_o and_o again_o lose_v it_o to_o the_o right_a owner_n b._n by_o who_o and_o by_o what_o art_n come_v the_o rump_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o the_o second_o time_n a._n one_o will_v think_v they_o safe_a enough_o the_o army_n in_o scotland_n which_o when_o it_o be_v in_o london_n have_v help_v oliver_n to_o put_v down_o the_o rump_n submit_v now_o beg_v pardon_n and_o promise_a obedience_n the_o soldier_n in_o town_n have_v their_o pay_n mend_v and_o the_o commander_n every_o where_o take_v the_o old_a engagement_n whereby_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o authority_n heretofore_o they_o
the_o same_o authority_n and_o this_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o silly_a ground_n that_o nothing_o be_v a_o command_n the_o performance_n whereof_o tend_v to_o our_o own_o benefit_n he_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v the_o ten_o commandment_n to_o be_v command_n because_o they_o have_v a_o advantageous_a promise_n annex_v to_o they_o do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v and_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n to_o do_v they_o t._n h._n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n he_o find_v fault_n that_o i_o add_v not_o seal_n confirmation_n and_o that_o they_o confer_v grace_n first_o i_o will_v have_v ask_v he_o if_o a_o seal_n be_v any_o thing_n else_o beside_o a_o sign_n whereby_o to_o remember_v somewhat_o as_o that_o we_o have_v promise_v accept_v acknowledge_v give_v undertake_v somewhat_o be_v not_o other_o sign_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v i_o or_o oblige_v i_o a_o write_v obligatory_a or_o release_v sign_v only_o with_o a_o man_n name_n be_v as_o obligatory_a as_o a_o bond_n sign_v and_o seal_v if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v though_o peradventure_o it_o may_v require_v a_o long_a process_n to_o obtain_v a_o sentence_n but_o his_o lordship_n i_o think_v know_v better_a than_o i_o do_v the_o force_n of_o bond_n and_o bill_n yet_o i_o know_v this_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n between_o say_v sign_v and_o seal_v as_o his_o lordship_n seem_v here_o to_o pretend_v i_o be_o baptise_a for_o a_o commemoration_n that_o i_o have_v enroll_v myself_o i_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o commemorate_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o my_o redemption_n what_o be_v there_o more_o intimate_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o sacrament_n either_o in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n have_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n any_o other_o quality_n than_o they_o have_v before_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o consecration_n give_v these_o body_n a_o new_a relation_n as_o be_v a_o give_v and_o dedicate_a of_o they_o to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o make_n of_o they_o holy_a not_o a_o change_n of_o their_o quality_n but_o as_o some_o silly_a young_a man_n return_v from_o france_n affect_v a_o break_a english_a to_o be_v think_v perfect_a in_o the_o french_a language_n so_o his_o lordship_n i_o think_v to_o seem_v a_o perfect_a understander_n of_o the_o unintelligible_a language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n pretend_v a_o ignorance_n of_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o talk_v here_o of_o command_n and_o counsel_n as_o if_o he_o be_v no_o english_a man_n nor_o know_v any_o difference_n between_o their_o signification_n what_o english_a man_n when_o he_o command_v say_v more_o than_o do_v this_o yet_o he_o look_v to_o be_v obey_v if_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o but_o when_o he_o say_v do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o reward_n he_o encourage_v he_o or_o advise_v he_o or_o bargain_n with_o he_o but_o command_v he_o not_o oh_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o schoolman_n j._n d._n sometime_o he_o be_v for_o holy_a order_n and_o give_v to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n and_o absolution_n and_o infallibility_n too_o much_o for_o a_o particular_a pastor_n or_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n in_o every_o church_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v pertain_v to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o but_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o future_a pastor_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o his_o present_a apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v this_o infallibility_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o apostle_n successive_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o at_o other_o time_n he_o cast_v all_o this_o meal_n down_o with_o his_o foot_n christian_n sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o the_o only_a person_n who_o christian_n now_o hear_v speak_v from_o god_n except_o such_o as_o god_n speak_v to_o in_o these_o day_n supernatural_o what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o promise_a infallibility_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o all_o other_o pastor_n derive_v their_o right_n of_o teach_v preach_v and_o all_o other_o function_n pertain_v to_o that_o office_n and_o they_o be_v but_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n or_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o their_o ordination_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o general_n need_v no_o precedent_a qualification_n he_o make_v the_o pastoral_a authority_n of_o sovereign_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o all_o other_o pastor_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la he_o add_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o judge_n of_o heresy_n among_o subject_n but_o their_o own_o civil_a sovereign_n last_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v no_o man_n but_o who_o she_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o neither_o of_o damage_n in_o this_o world_n nor_o terror_n upon_o a_o apostate_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v persecute_v or_o not_o assist_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v leave_v they_o in_o no_o worse_a estate_n than_o those_o who_o never_o believe_v the_o damage_n rather_o redound_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o christian_a subject_n that_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o sovereign_n of_o any_o effect_n where_o be_v now_o their_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v t._n h._n here_o his_o lordship_n condemn_v first_o my_o too_o much_o kindness_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o i_o ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o every_o particular_a minister_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o he_o mistake_v i_o i_o never_o mean_v to_o flatter_v they_o so_o much_o i_o say_v only_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o also_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o give_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n consecrate_v but_o the_o king_n both_o make_v he_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o give_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n dedication_n and_o benediction_n but_o may_v also_o exercise_v the_o act_n himself_o if_o he_o please_v solomon_n do_v it_o and_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o the_o right_n that_o any_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n have_v it_o may_v have_v add_v that_o any_o other_o king_n or_o sovereign_a assembly_n have_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n i_o deny_v that_o any_o pastor_n or_o any_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n in_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o all_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n though_o unite_a be_v infallible_a yet_o i_o say_v the_o pastor_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n assemble_v be_v in_o all_o such_o point_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o about_o what_o point_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n he_o and_o i_o differ_v for_o i_o in_o the_o 43d_o chapter_n of_o my_o leviathan_n have_v prove_v that_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v the_o unum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la the_o only_a article_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o offer_v any_o objection_n and_o he_o it_o seem_v will_v have_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n every_o doctrine_n he_o himself_o think_v so_o doubtless_o in_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n every_o church_n be_v infallible_a for_o else_o it_o be_v no_o church_n then_o he_o say_v i_o overthrow_v this_o again_o by_o say_v that_o christian_a sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n that_o be_v head_n of_o their_o own_o church_n that_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o all_o other_o pastor_n have_v it_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la how_o come_v any_o bishop_n to_o have_v authority_n over_o i_o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n i_o remember_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v both_o a_o good_a preacher_n and_o a_o good_a man_n be_v blame_v for_o a_o book_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o publish_v in_o maintenance_n
man_n or_o that_o any_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o affix_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o any_o write_n and_o who_o do_v ever_o doubt_v to_o call_v our_o law_n though_o make_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n law_n what_o be_v ever_o call_v a_o law_n which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o assent_v to_o because_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o divers_a case_n not_o to_o make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n in_o be_v shall_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n stand_v for_o nothing_o what_o be_v more_o unjust_o maintain_v during_o the_o long_a parliament_n beside_o the_o resist_a and_o murder_v of_o the_o king_n than_o this_o doctrine_n of_o his_o lordship_n but_o the_o bishop_n endeavour_v here_o to_o make_v the_o multitude_n believe_v i_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n sin_v not_o though_o he_o bid_v hang_v a_o man_n for_o make_v his_o apparel_n otherwise_o than_o he_o appoint_v or_o his_o servant_n for_o negligent_a attendance_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v i_o distinguish_v always_o between_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a and_o politic_a capacity_n what_o name_n shall_v i_o give_v to_o this_o wilful_a slander_n but_o here_o his_o lordship_n enter_v into_o passion_n and_o exclaim_n where_o be_v we_o in_o europe_n or_o in_o asia_n gross_a palpable_a pernicious_a flattery_n poison_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n poison_v the_o king_n mind_n but_o where_o be_v his_o lordship_n when_o he_o write_v this_o one_o will_v not_o think_v he_o be_v in_o france_n nor_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 1658_o but_o rather_o in_o the_o year_n 1648_o in_o some_o cabal_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o what_o do_v put_v he_o into_o this_o fit_a of_o choler_n partly_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v my_o reason_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v upon_o i_o so_o much_o school-learning_n in_o our_o controversy_n touch_v liberty_n and_o necessity_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v himself_o for_o believe_v that_o the_o obscure_a and_o barbarous_a language_n of_o school_n divinity_n can_v satisfy_v a_o ingenuous_a reader_n as_o well_o as_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a english_a do_v i_o flatter_v the_o king_n why_o be_o i_o not_o rich_a i_o confess_v his_o lordship_n have_v not_o flatter_v he_o here_o j._n d._n something_o there_o be_v which_o he_o have_v a_o confuse_a glimmer_a of_o as_o the_o blind_a man_n see_v man_n walk_v like_o tree_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v and_o express_v clear_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v erroneous_a or_o unjust_a or_o injurious_a such_o as_o a_o subject_n can_v approve_v for_o good_a in_o themselves_o yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o may_v not_o oppose_v or_o resist_v otherwise_o than_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o at_o the_o most_o by_o flight_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o from_o themselves_o but_o from_o he_o who_o have_v say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n either_o they_o bind_v christian_a subject_n to_o do_v their_o sovereign_n command_n or_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o in_o plain_a evident_a case_n which_o admit_v no_o doubt_n it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n blunderer_n whilst_o they_o think_v to_o mend_v one_o imaginary_a hole_n make_v two_o or_o three_o real_a one_o they_o who_o derive_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o god_n law_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o man_n be_v like_o those_o who_o seek_v to_o underprop_v the_o heaven_n from_o fall_v with_o a_o bulrush_n nay_o they_o derive_v not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o even_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o need_v no_o promulgation_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o proper_o law_n but_o quality_n which_o dispose_v man_n to_o peace_n and_o obedience_n when_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v once_o settle_a then_o be_v they_o actual_o law_n and_o not_o before_o god_n help_v we_o into_o what_o time_n be_v we_o fall_v when_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v make_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o mutable_a law_n of_o mortal_a man_n just_a as_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o control_v the_o sun_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clock_n t._n h._n hitherto_o he_o never_o offer_v to_o mend_v any_o of_o the_o doctrine_n he_o inveigh_v against_o but_o here_o he_o do_v he_o say_v i_o have_v a_o glimmer_n of_o something_o i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v and_o express_v clear_o let_v we_o see_v his_o lordship_n more_o clear_a expression_n we_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o that_o though_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v erroneous_a or_o unjust_a or_o injurious_a such_o as_o a_o subject_n can_v approve_v for_o good_a in_o themselves_o yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o may_v not_o oppose_v or_o resist_v otherwise_o than_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o at_o the_o most_o by_o flight_n hence_o it_o follow_v clear_o that_o when_o a_o sovereign_n have_v make_v a_o law_n though_o erroneous_a then_o if_o his_o subject_n oppose_v it_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n therefore_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v when_o a_o man_n have_v break_v that_o law_n by_o do_v what_o it_o forbid_v or_o by_o refuse_v to_o do_v what_o it_o command_v whether_o he_o have_v oppose_v this_o law_n or_o not_o if_o to_o break_v the_o law_n be_v to_o oppose_v it_o he_o grant_v it_o therefore_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o here_o express_v himself_o so_o clear_o as_o to_o make_v man_n understand_v the_o difference_n between_o break_v a_o law_n and_o oppose_v it_o though_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o break_v of_o a_o law_n and_o oppose_v those_o that_o be_v send_v with_o force_n to_o see_v it_o execute_v yet_o between_o break_v and_o oppose_v the_o law_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n also_o though_o the_o subject_n think_v the_o law_n just_a as_o when_o a_o thief_n be_v by_o law_n condemn_v to_o die_v yet_o he_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v the_o execution_n not_o only_o by_o prayer_n tear_n and_o flight_n but_o also_o as_o i_o think_v any_o way_n he_o can_v for_o though_o his_o fault_n be_v never_o so_o great_a yet_o his_o endeavour_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n be_v not_o a_o fault_n for_o the_o law_n expect_v it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n appoint_v felon_n to_o be_v carry_v bind_v and_o encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n to_o execution_n nothing_o be_v opposite_a to_o law_n but_o sin_n nothing_o opposite_a to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o force_n so_o that_o his_o lordship_n sight_n be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o officer_n again_o we_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o that_o the_o law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o from_o themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n bind_v the_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v scripture_n but_o because_o they_o be_v from_o god_n so_o also_o the_o book_n of_o english_a statute_n bind_v our_o conscience_n in_o itself_o but_o not_o from_o itself_o but_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n who_o only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o god_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n again_o he_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o he_o presume_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n how_o dare_v he_o presume_v that_o the_o case_n they_o determine_v be_v doubtful_a but_o say_v he_o in_o evident_a case_n which_o admit_v no_o doubt_n it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n yes_o and_o in_o doubtful_a case_n also_o say_v i._n but_o not_o always_o better_a to_o obey_v the_o inferior_a pastor_n than_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o be_v the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v those_o case_n that_o admit_v no_o doubt_n i_o know_v but_o very_o few_o and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o his_o lordship_n be_v not_o much_o acquaint_v with_o j._n d._n but_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o my_o labour_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o my_o intention_n to_o pursue_v every_o shadow_n of_o a_o question_n which_o he_o spring_v it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o gather_v a_o posy_n of_o flower_n or_o rather_o a_o bundle_n of_o weed_n
general_n council_n the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v up_o a_o pace_n and_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n the_o pope_n do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o contradiction_n whereof_o be_v not_o by_o one_o council_n or_o another_o make_a heresy_n and_o punish_v arbitrary_o by_o the_o emperor_n with_o banishment_n or_o death_n and_o at_o last_o king_n themselves_o and_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o purge_v their_o dominion_n of_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v interdict_a and_o their_o subject_n let_v loose_a upon_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o to_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o serious_a christian_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a as_o to_o inquire_v concern_v his_o own_o salvation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o careless_a cold_a christian_a be_v safe_a and_o the_o skilful_a hypocrite_n a_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v a_o story_n so_o well_o know_v as_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o any_o long_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o heretic_n here_o in_o england_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v for_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o this_o while_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o heretic_n be_v such_o as_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n think_v fit_a to_o enact_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v their_o punishment_n capital_a but_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o prefect_n of_o province_n and_o when_o other_o king_n and_o state_n intend_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o extirpate_v heretic_n they_o ordain_v such_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v the_o first_o law_n that_o be_v here_o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o occasion_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o john_n wickliff_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o wickliff_n because_o no_o law_n be_v yet_o ordain_v for_o his_o punishment_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v escape_v but_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o next_o king_n which_o be_v richard_n the_o second_o there_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sheriff_n and_o some_o other_o shall_v have_v commission_n to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o heresy_n their_o fautor_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n till_o they_o shall_v justify_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o otherways_o punish_v than_o by_o imprison_v he_o till_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n after_o this_o in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o who_o wickliff_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o who_o in_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v need_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o law_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o ordinary_a may_v convene_v before_o he_o and_o imprison_v any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n and_o that_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o in_o his_o second_o year_n be_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o fee-simple_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n beside_o the_o punishment_n of_o burn_v again_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v abjure_v his_o heresy_n and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v or_o relapse_v shall_v be_v burn_v in_o open_a place_n for_o example_n of_o other_o this_o act_n be_v make_v after_o the_o put_n down_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o intend_v no_o far_a alteration_n in_o religion_n than_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o own_o right_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v make_v a_o act_n by_o which_o be_v repeal_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o also_o all_o former_a act_n concern_v doctrine_n or_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n again_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n this_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v not_o repeal_v but_o make_v useless_a by_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o and_o free_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o that_o statute_n against_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o queen_n sister_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v in_o the_o first_o place_n all_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o queen_n mary_n with_o all_o other_o former_a law_n concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n nor_o do_v she_o enact_v any_o other_o punishment_n in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n shall_v give_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n with_o certain_a other_o person_n in_o her_o majesty_n name_n to_o execute_v the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o which_o commission_n the_o commissioner_n be_v forbid_v to_o adjudge_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v heresy_n which_o be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o some_o of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o general_a counsel_n but_o only_o in_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n which_o authorize_v that_o commission_n common_o call_v the_o high_a commission_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o that_o commission_n any_o thing_n concern_v how_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v declare_v or_o not_o declare_v as_o they_o please_v to_o be_v heresy_n or_o not_o heresy_n any_o of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n in_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n so_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n be_v in_o be_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v punish_v otherways_o than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o doctrine_n account_v heresy_n unless_o the_o commissioner_n have_v actual_o declare_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o that_o which_o be_v make_v heresy_n by_o those_o four_o counsel_n shall_v be_v heresy_n also_o now_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o any_o such_o declaration_n be_v make_v either_o by_o proclamation_n or_o by_o record_v it_o in_o church_n or_o by_o public_a print_n as_o in_o penal_a law_n be_v necessary_a the_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n beside_o if_o heresy_n have_v be_v make_v capital_a or_o otherwise_o civil_o punishable_a either_o the_o four_o general_a counsel_n themselves_o or_o at_o least_o the_o point_n condemn_v in_o they_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v print_v or_o put_v into_o parish_n church_n in_o english_a because_o without_o it_o no_o man_n can_v know_v how_o to_o beware_v of_o offend_v against_o they_o some_o man_n may_v perhaps_o ask_v whether_o no_o body_n be_v condemn_v and_o burn_v for_o heresy_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v but_o they_o which_o approve_v such_o execution_n may_v peradventure_o know_v better_a ground_n for_o they_o than_o i_o do_v but_o those_o ground_n be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v after_o last_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o short_o after_o that_o the_o scot_n have_v rebellious_o put_v down_o the_o episcopal_a government_n in_o scotland_n the_o presbyterian_o of_o england_n endeavour_v the_o same_o here_o the_o king_n though_o he_o see_v the_o rebel_n ready_a to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v not_o condescend_v to_o that_o but_o yet_o in_o hope_n to_o appease_v they_o be_v content_a to_o pass_v a_o
have_v in_o their_o sleep_n or_o in_o a_o ecstasy_n which_o in_o every_o true_a prophet_n be_v supernatural_a but_o in_o false_a prophet_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o feign_a and_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v false_a than_o true_a to_o say_v god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v he_o dream_v that_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o say_v he_o have_v see_v a_o vision_n or_o hear_v a_o voice_n be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v dream_v between_o sleep_v and_o wake_v so_o st._n peter_n holy_a ghost_n be_v come_v to_o be_v their_o own_o imagination_n which_o may_v be_v either_o feign_a or_o mistake_v or_o true_a as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v enter_v only_o at_o their_o eye_n and_o at_o their_o ear_n not_o into_o their_o understanding_n nor_o into_o their_o mind_n or_o as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o seal_v unto_o their_o heart_n the_o truth_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o prophecy_n whether_o a_o new_a light_n be_v infuse_v into_o their_o understanding_n or_o new_a grace_n be_v inspire_v into_o their_o heart_n they_o be_v wrought_v or_o cause_v or_o create_v immediate_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o be_v his_o imagination_n if_o they_o be_v supernatural_a t._n h._n for_o the_o place_n of_o my_o leviathan_n he_o cite_v they_o be_v all_o as_o they_o stand_v both_o true_a and_o clear_o prove_v the_o set_n of_o they_o down_o by_o fragment_n be_v no_o refutation_n nor_o offer_v he_o any_o argument_n against_o they_o his_o consequence_n be_v not_o deduce_v i_o never_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o imagination_n or_o a_o dream_n or_o a_o vision_n but_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v most_o often_o in_o the_o scripture_n by_o dream_n and_o vision_n supernatural_a the_o next_o word_n of_o he_o as_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v enter_v only_o at_o their_o eye_n and_o at_o their_o ear_n not_o into_o their_o understanding_n nor_o into_o their_o mind_n i_o let_v pass_v because_o i_o can_v understand_v they_o his_o last_o word_n whether_o new_a light_n etc._n etc._n i_o understand_v and_o approve_v j._n d._n but_o he_o must_v needs_o fall_v into_o these_o absurdity_n who_o make_v but_o a_o jest_n of_o inspiration_n they_o who_o pretend_v divine_a inspiration_n to_o be_v a_o supernatural_a enter_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o a_o man_n be_v as_o he_o think_v in_o a_o very_a dangerous_a dilemma_n for_o if_o they_o worship_v not_o the_o man_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v inspire_v they_o fall_v into_o impiety_n and_o if_o they_o worship_v they_o they_o commit_v idolatry_n so_o mistake_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v corporeal_a some_o thing_n that_o be_v blow_v into_o a_o man_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v corporeal_a grace_n and_o the_o word_n inpoured_a or_o infuse_a virtue_n and_o inblown_a or_o inspire_a virtue_n be_v as_o absurd_a and_o insignificant_a as_o a_o round_a quadrangle_n he_o reckon_v it_o as_o a_o common_a error_n that_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n be_v not_o attain_v by_o study_n and_o reason_n but_o by_o supernatural_a inspiration_n or_o infusion_n and_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o firm_a ground_n faith_n and_o sanctity_n be_v indeed_o not_o very_o frequent_a but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o miracle_n but_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o education_n discipline_n correction_n and_o other_o natural_a way_n i_o will_v see_v the_o great_a pelagian_a of_o they_o all_o fly_v high_o t._n h._n i_o make_v here_o no_o jest_n of_o inspiration_n serious_o i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n inspiration_n and_o infusion_n to_o say_v virtue_n be_v inspire_v or_o infuse_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v a_o quadrangle_n be_v round_o but_o metaphorical_o for_o god_n bestow_v of_o faith_n grace_n or_o other_o virtue_n those_o word_n be_v intelligible_a enough_o j._n d._n why_o shall_v he_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o spirit_n but_o either_o a_o subtle_a fluid_fw-la body_n or_o a_o ghost_n or_o other_o idol_n or_o phantasm_n of_o the_o imagination_n who_o know_v no_o inward_a grace_n or_o intrinsical_v holiness_n holy_a be_v a_o word_n which_o in_o god_n kingdom_n answer_v to_o that_o which_o man_n in_o their_o kingdom_n use_v to_o call_v public_a or_o the_o king_n and_o again_o wheresoever_o the_o word_n holy_a be_v take_v proper_o there_o be_v still_o some_o thing_n signify_v of_o propriety_n get_v by_o consent_n his_o holiness_n be_v a_o relation_n not_o a_o quality_n for_o inward_a sanctification_n or_o real_a infuse_a holiness_n in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o three_o person_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o he_o be_v not_o only_o holy_a in_o himself_o but_o also_o make_v we_o holy_a he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stranger_n to_o it_o that_o he_o do_v altogether_o deny_v it_o and_o disclaim_v it_o t._n h._n the_o word_n holy_a i_o have_v define_v in_o the_o word_n which_o his_o lordship_n here_o set_v down_o and_o by_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n make_v it_o manifest_v that_o that_o be_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o learning_n more_o difficult_a than_o to_o determine_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n that_o difficulty_n excuse_v he_o he_o say_v that_o holiness_n in_o my_o sense_n be_v a_o relation_n not_o a_o quality_n all_o the_o learned_a agree_v that_o quality_n be_v a_o accident_n so_o that_o in_o attribute_v to_o god_n holiness_n as_o a_o quality_n he_o contradict_v himself_o for_o he_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o his_o discourse_n deny_v and_o right_o that_o any_o accident_n be_v in_o god_n say_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o god_n be_v the_o divine_a substance_n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o to_o attribute_v any_o accident_n to_o god_n be_v to_o deny_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o thus_o his_o lordship_n make_v god_n as_o i_o do_v a_o corporeal_a spirit_n both_o here_o and_o throughout_o he_o discover_v so_o much_o ignorance_n as_o have_v he_o charge_v i_o with_o error_n only_o and_o not_o with_o atheism_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o answer_v he_o j._n d._n we_o be_v teach_v in_o our_o creed_n to_o believe_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n but_o t._n h._n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a that_o if_o there_o be_v more_o christian_a church_n than_o one_o all_o of_o they_o together_o be_v not_o one_o church_n personal_o and_o more_o plain_o now_o if_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o one_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v not_o one_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o universal_a church_n that_o have_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o again_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o one_o person_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v do_v or_o decree_v or_o ordain_v or_o excommunicate_v or_o absolve_v this_o do_v quite_o overthrow_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n all_o other_o man_n distinguish_v between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n only_a t._n h._n make_v they_o to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_a man_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o same_o be_v altogether_o the_o same_o thing_n call_v by_o two_o name_n for_o two_o reason_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o namely_o the_o same_o christian_a man_n and_o the_o form_n be_v the_o same_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o convocate_a they_o and_o hence_o he_o conclude_v that_o every_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v a_o church_n endow_v with_o all_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o yet_o more_o full_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v one_o person_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_n call_v a_o commonwealth_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o man_n unite_v in_o one_o person_n their_o sovereign_n and_o a_o church_n because_o it_o consist_v in_o christian_a man_n unite_v in_o one_o christian_n sovereign_a upon_o which_o account_n there_o be_v no_o christian_a church_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o christ_n because_o there_o be_v no_o christian_n sovereign_a t._n a._n for_o answer_v to_o this_o period_n i_o say_v only_o this_o that_o take_v the_o church_n as_o i_o do_v in_o all_o those_o place_n for_o a_o company_n of_o christian_a man_n on_o earth_n incorporate_v into_o one_o person_n that_o can_v speak_v command_n or_o do_v any_o act_n of_o a_o person_n all_o that_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v true_a and_o that_o all_o private_a conventicle_n though_o their_o belief_n be_v right_a be_v not_o proper_o call_v church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o universal_a church_n here_o on_o earth_n
which_o be_v a_o person_n endue_v with_o authority_n universal_a to_o govern_v all_o christian_a man_n on_o earth_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v one_o universal_a sovereign_a prince_n or_o state_n on_o earth_n that_o have_v right_a to_o govern_v all_o mankind_n i_o deny_v also_o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n or_o state_n be_v assemble_v be_v the_o representative_a of_o that_o church_n further_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v or_o can_v lawful_o assemble_v themselves_o unless_o by_o the_o command_n or_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o sovereign_n civil_a power_n i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o point_n tend_v in_o england_n towards_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a but_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o here_o deny_v any_o thing_n of_o i_o because_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o but_o set_v down_o my_o word_n he_o say_v further_a that_o this_o doctrine_n destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o general_n council_n which_o i_o confess_v nor_o have_v any_o general_a council_n at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n nor_o ever_o have_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n j._n d._n neither_o be_v he_o more_o orthodox_n concern_v the_o holy_a scripture_n hitherto_o that_o be_v for_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o power_n of_o make_v the_o scripture_n canonical_a be_v in_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o like_a he_o say_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n make_v canonical_a by_o esdras_n and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n which_o make_v their_o own_o write_n canonical_a but_o every_o convert_v make_v they_o so_o to_o himself_o yet_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o until_o the_o sovereign_a ruler_n have_v prescribe_v they_o they_o be_v but_o counsel_n and_o advice_n which_o whether_o good_a or_o bad_a he_o that_o be_v counsel_v might_n without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o observe_v and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v can_v not_o without_o injustice_n observe_v he_o make_v the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o pretty_a condition_n certain_o the_o gospel_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n then_o establish_v but_o most_o plain_o the_o word_n of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n to_o who_o authority_n we_o must_v stand_v no_o less_o than_o to_o they_o who_o at_o first_o do_v commend_v the_o scripture_n to_o we_o for_o the_o canon_n of_o faith_n thus_o if_o christian_n sovereign_n of_o different_a communication_n do_v clash_n one_o with_o another_o in_o their_o interpretation_n or_o misinterpretation_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o do_v daily_o then_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v contradictory_n to_o itself_o or_o that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o one_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o another_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a and_o not_o true_a at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o t.h._n to_o make_v contradictory_n to_o be_v true_a together_o t._n h._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o by_o what_o authority_n the_o scripture_n or_o any_o other_o write_v be_v make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v or_o else_o they_o be_v make_v law_n in_o vain_a but_o to_o obey_v be_v one_o thing_n to_o believe_v be_v another_o which_o distinction_n perhaps_o his_o lordship_n never_o hear_v of_o to_o obey_v be_v to_o do_v or_o forbear_v as_o one_o be_v command_v and_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n but_o to_o believe_v depend_v not_o on_o the_o will_n but_o on_o the_o providence_n and_o guidance_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n almighty_n law_n only_o require_v obedience_n belief_n require_v teacher_n and_o argument_n draw_v either_o from_o reason_n or_o from_o some_o thing_n already_o believe_v where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v believe_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n believe_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o man_n who_o we_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o mistrust_v that_o be_v of_o such_o man_n to_o who_o no_o profit_n accrue_v by_o their_o deceive_v we_o and_o of_o such_o man_n as_o never_o use_v to_o lie_v or_o else_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o man_n who_o promise_n threat_n and_o affirmation_n we_o have_v see_v confirm_v by_o god_n with_o miracle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v law_n what_o other_o authority_n make_v it_o law_n here_o some_o man_n be_v of_o his_o lordship_n judgement_n will_v perhaps_o laugh_v and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o make_v they_o law_n i_o grant_v that_o but_o my_o question_n be_v on_o what_o authority_n they_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o here_o his_o lordship_n will_v have_v be_v at_o a_o nonplus_n and_o turn_v round_o will_v have_v say_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n make_v good_a that_o god_n be_v their_o author_n if_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o scripture_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n why_o be_v not_o the_o book_n we_o call_v apocrypha_fw-la the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n if_o this_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o it_o be_v not_o any_o other_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o king_n for_o without_o the_o head_n the_o church_n be_v mute_a the_o authority_n therefore_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o contend_v for_o in_o this_o point_n as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gentile_n concern_v religion_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o christian_n faith_n but_o none_o of_o their_o law_n nor_o terror_n nor_o a_o man_n own_o will_n be_v able_a to_o take_v away_o faith_n though_o they_o can_v compel_v to_o a_o external_a obedience_n and_o though_o i_o may_v blame_v the_o ethnic_a prince_n for_o compel_a man_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v not_o yet_o i_o absolve_v not_o all_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o power_n in_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o i_o believe_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n there_o have_v be_v more_o christian_n burn_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n than_o by_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n law_n for_o religion_n only_o without_o sedition_n all_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o this_o argument_n be_v but_o a_o heave_n at_o the_o king_n supremacy_n oh_o but_o say_v he_o if_o two_o king_n interpret_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o contrary_a sense_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o both_o sense_n be_v true_a it_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o the_o interpretation_n though_o it_o be_v make_v by_o just_a authority_n must_v not_o therefore_o always_o be_v true_a if_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o one_o sense_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o other_o must_v die_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o be_v damn_v but_o if_o the_o doctrine_n in_o neither_o sense_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o all_o be_v well_o except_o perhaps_o that_o they_o will_v call_v one_o another_o atheist_n and_o fight_v about_o it_o j._n d._n all_o the_o power_n virtue_n use_n and_o efficacy_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n as_o for_o any_o seal_n or_o confirm_v or_o confer_v of_o grace_n he_o acknowledge_v nothing_o the_o same_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o baptism_n upon_o which_o ground_n a_o cardinal_n red_a hat_n or_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n may_v be_v call_v sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n or_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n if_o they_o be_v only_a sign_n and_o commemoration_n of_o a_o benefit_n if_o he_o except_v that_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n but_o a_o cardinal_n red_a hat_n or_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n be_v not_o he_o say_v true_o but_o nothing_o to_o his_o advantage_n or_o purpose_n see_v he_o derive_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o subject_n and_o all_o our_o obligation_n to_o they_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n without_o which_o these_o word_n repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v but_o counsel_n no_o command_n and_o so_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n and_o baptism_n proceed_v both_o from_o