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authority_n act_n declare_v parliament_n 2,752 5 7.0572 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30479 A vindication of the ordinations of the Church of England in which it is demonstrated that all the essentials of ordination, according to the practice of the primitive and Greek churches, are still retained in our Church : in answer to a paper written by one of the Church of Rome to prove the nullity of our orders and given to a Person of Quality / by Gilbert Burnet. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1677 (1677) Wing B5939; ESTC R21679 101,756 245

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bishop_n shall_v be_v delay_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v consecrate_a by_o two_o bishop_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o then_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n grant_v further_a that_o all_o recourse_n be_v forbid_v to_o rome_n and_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_a by_o bishop_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n second_o out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o 8._o eliz._n 1._o make_v purposely_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o authority_n next_o under_o god_n by_o which_o matthew_n parker_n and_o the_o other_o first_o protestant_n bishop_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n be_v make_v by_o recite_v how_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o how_o she_o be_v authorize_v to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n first_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o late_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v as_o well_o by_o all_o the_o clergy_n then_o of_o this_o realm_n in_o their_o several_a convocation_n as_o also_o by_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o divers_a of_o his_o parliament_n just_o and_o rightful_o recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n do_v in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n set_v forth_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n how_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n and_o although_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n the_o say_a act_n be_v repeal_v yet_o nevertheless_o at_o the_o parliament_n 1._o eliz._n the_o say_a act_n be_v revive_v and_o by_o another_o act_n they_o make_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n 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archbishop_n or_o
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observe_v the_o passover_n that_o in_o a_o case_n o●…_n necessity_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v on_o the_o second_o month_n though_o by_o their_o law_n it_o w●…_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o first_o month._n and_o for_o the_o christian_a emperor_n let_v the_o code_n or_o the_o novel_n or_o the_o capitular_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v read_v and_o in_o they_o many_o law●…_n will_v be_v find_v about_o the_o qualification●…_n election_n and_o consecration_n of_o churchman_n make_v by_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n such_o as_o constantine_n theod●…_n sius_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o call_v council_n to_o jud●…_n of_o the_o great_a point_n of_o faith_n which_o meet_v and_o sit_v on_o their_o writ_n who_o determination_n they_o confirm_v and_o add_v the_o civil_a sanction_n to_o they_o and_o even_o pope_n leo_n though_o a_o high_a spirite●…_n 43._o pope_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v do_v entreat_v the_o emperor_n martian_a to_o annul_v the_o second_o 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which_o case_n their_o duty_n have_v be_v to_o have_v submit_v to_o whatever_o severity_n or_o persecution_n they_o may_v have_v be_v put_v to_o for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o gospel_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o set_v forward_o this_o good_a work_n than_o they_o do_v as_o they_o ought_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v so_o great_a a_o blessing_n and_o accept_v and_o improve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o add_v the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o reformation_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o so_o by_o the_o authority_n they_o derive_v from_o christ_n and_o the_o warrant_v they_o have_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n these_o prelate_n and_o
divine_n make_v those_o alteration_n and_o change_n in_o the_o ordinal_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v vest_v with_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n add_v their_o authority_n to_o they_o to_o make_v they_o obligatory_a on_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v import_v by_o the_o word_n lawful_a in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o ordinary_a use_n whereof_o among_o lawyer_n be_v a_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n the_o ●…th_n argument_n against_o the_o validity_n of_o our_o priestly_a order_n be_v that_o we_o have_v they_o from_o those_o that_o be_v not_o bishop_n which_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o next_o conclusion_n that_o our_o bishop_n be_v not_o bishop_n but_o before_o i_o follow_v he_o to_o that_o i_o must_v desire_v you_o will_v consider_v with_o how_o much_o disingenuity_n this_o paper_n be_v frame_v that_o will_v impose_v on_o the_o easy_a reader_n the_o belief_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n not_o be_v true_a bishop_n when_o the_o writer_n can_v but_o know_v that_o arch_a bishop_n cranmer_n be_v a_o bishop_n as_o true_o consecrate_a and_o invest_v as_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o send_v he_o the_o pall_n and_o to_o satisfy_v you_o that_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v such_o they_o degrade_v he_o with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o our_o clergy_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v true_o consecrate_a himself_o all_o those_o he_o ordain_v be_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bishop_n or_o priest_n since_o order_n according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n leave_v a_o indelible_a character_n which_o can_v never_o be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o by_o their_o principle_n no_o follow_v sentence_n can_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v many_o disorderly_a practice_n of_o some_o pope_n in_o the_o latter_a age_n in_o annul_v order_n and_o re-ordaining_a those_o ordain_v by_o other_o for_o pope_n urban_n the_o second_o appoint_v those_o who_o be_v ordain_v simoniacal_o to_o be_v re-ordained_n and_o stephen_n the_o four_o in_o a_o synod_n decree_v that_o all_o the_o ordination_n his_o predecessor_n pope_n constantine_n have_v make_v be_v null_n and_o void_a because_o he_o from_o a_o layman_n be_v choose_v a_o pope_n and_o though_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o intermedial_a degree_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n yet_o he_o stop_v not_o so_o long_o in_o they_o as_o be_v appointy_a by_o the_o canon_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_v it_o be_v also_o judge_v that_o photius_n the_o learned_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o in_o six_o day_n go_v through_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a decree_n from_o a_o layman_n to_o a_o patriarch_n have_v no_o power_n of_o ordain_v lawful_o and_o all_o the_o order_n he_o give_v be_v annul_v by_o pope_n nicolaus_n and_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o the_o order_n give_v by_o pope_n formosus_fw-la be_v annul_v by_o his_o successor_n pope_n stephen_n the_o 6_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o some_o crime_n and_o irregularity_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v these_o practice_n as_o they_o give_v great_a scandal_n so_o they_o give_v occasion_n to_o much_o dispute_v about_o the_o legality_n and_o canonicalness_n of_o these_o proceed_n for_o the_o canonist_n and_o schoolman_n be_v general_o very_o ignorant_a and_o prepossess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n study_v to_o flatter_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n all_o that_o be_v possible_a yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v say_v against_o these_o proceed_n that_o as_o appear_v by_o petrus_n damiani_n auxilius_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n there_o be_v great_a perplexity_n and_o many_o different_a opinion_n about_o they_o but_o the_o ignorance_n and_o passion_n of_o those_o age_n appear_v evident_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o manifest_a than_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o as_o in_o the_o debate_n between_o pope_n stephen_n and_o saint_n cyprian_n about_o the_o rebaptising_a of_o heretic_n the_o constant_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n be_v against_o rebaptising_a such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o those_o heretic_n who_o retain_v the_o essential_o of_o baptism_n so_o by_o the_o same_o parity_n of_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o argument_n they_o hold_v the_o ordination_n of_o heretic_n valid_a that_o retain_v the_o essential_o of_o ordination_n in_o the_o case_n of_o heretic_n we_o have_v these_o instance_n faelix_fw-la be_v consecrate_v bishop_n 64._o of_o rome_n by_o the_o arian_n in_o the_o room_n of_o liberius_n who_o banishment_n they_o have_v procure_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o righteous_a pope_n and_o his_o ordination_n be_v account_v valid_a in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o messalian_a heresy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o continue_v priest_n upon_o renounce_v their_o heresy_n the_o same_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o nestorian_n pelagian_n eutychian_o monothelite_n and_o divers_a other_o heretic_n as_o morinus_n 5._o prove_v at_o length_n and_o at_o this_o day_n though_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o roman_a as_o heretical_a in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o they_o be_v receive_v according_a to_o their_o order_n into_o their_o communion_n when_o they_o renounce_v their_o heresy_n and_o their_o great_a 1._o vasques_n say_v that_o all_o the_o schoolman_n and_o summist_n agree_v that_o a_o heretical_a excommunicate_a or_o suspend_v bishop_n have_v still_o the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v many_o schoolman_n and_o he_o likewise_o 8._o prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n after_o degradation_n retain_v the_o same_o power_n and_o the_o case_n of_o schismatic_n be_v no_o less_o clear_a for_o to_o wave_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o seem_v somewhat_o dubious_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o novatian_a ordination_n we_o find_v frequent_o in_o st._n augustine_n treatise_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o donatist_n 50._o that_o they_o offer_v to_o they_o if_o they_o will_v return_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v they_o according_a to_o their_o order_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v schism_n do_v take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o that_o long_a and_o scandalous_a schism_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o fifty_o year_n together_o when_o the_o one_o sit_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o at_o avignon_n though_o beside_o their_o schism_n deposition_n excommunication_n and_o censure_n of_o all_o sort_n pass_v on_o both_o side_n by_o each_o of_o those_o pope_n against_o the_o other_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o schismatic_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o censure_n fall_v just_o on_o he_o yet_o both_o their_o ordination_n be_v hold_v valid_a and_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v settle_v at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o ordination_n on_o no_o side_n be_v annul_v or_o renew_v and_o though_o petrus_n de_fw-fr lunay_n who_o be_v call_v benedict_n the_o 13_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o lay_v down_o his_o pretension_n as_o the_o other_o do_v yet_o when_o 3●…_n they_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n in_o it_o of_o annul_v order_n give_v by_o he_o from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o neither_o the_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n schism_n nor_o censure_n will_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n either_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n even_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v of_o any_o force_n to_o invalidate_v our_o order_n which_o be_v well_o see_v by_o morinus_n and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o write_v upon_o this_o head_n with_o so_o much_o ingenuity_n as_o he_o do_v on_o other_o point_n yet_o he_o lay_v this_o down_o as_o a_o maxim_n that_o all_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o heretic_n 7._o and_o schismatic_n make_v according_a the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o where_o the_o heretic_n that_o give_v they_o be_v also_o right_o ordain_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v valid_a as_o to_o their_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v though_o they_o be_v unlawful_a and_o both_o he_o that_o give_v and_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o sin_v grievous_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o any_o case_n lawful_a for_o a_o catholic_n to_o receive_v order_n from_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n therefore_o in_o those_o ordination_n if_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o only_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n be_v charge_v on_o the_o order_n give_v the_o substance_n of_o
the_o occasion_n of_o cavil_v be_v neither_o a_o change_n nor_o a_o annul_v our_o former_a order_n second_o the_o change_n of_o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n do_v not_o infer_v a_o annul_n of_o order_n give_v another_o way_n for_o then_o all_o the_o ordination_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v annul_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n use_v by_o they_o now_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o former_a age_n and_o the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v not_o look_v on_o by_o they_o now_o to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o consecration_n but_o be_v only_o make_v part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o use_v as_o collect_v or_o anthem_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o real_a change_n which_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n can_v infer_v a_o nullity_n of_o order_n give_v before_o the_o change_n make_v three_o if_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o few_o explanatory_a word_n invalidate_n former_a order_n than_o the_o add_v many_o new_a rite_n 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that_o part_n of_o the_o office_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n let_v the_o pontifical_a be_v consider_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n we_o find_v the_o priestly_a vestment_n give_v both_o the_o steal_v and_o the_o casula_fw-la than_o their_o hand_n be_v anoint_v than_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o with_o word_n pronounce_v in_o every_o of_o those_o rite_n beside_o many_o other_o lesser_a rite_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n his_o head_n be_v anoint_v than_o his_o hand_n than_o his_o pastoral_a staff_n be_v bless_v and_o put_v in_o his_o hand_n next_o the_o ring_n be_v bless_v and_o put_v on_o his_o singer_n than_o the_o gospel_n be_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n than_o the_o mitre_n be_v bless_v and_o put_v on_o his_o head_n next_o the_o glove_n be_v bless_v and_o put_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o they_o se●…_n he_o on_o his_o throne_n beside_o many_o lesser_a rite_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o rubric_n now_o with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o pretend_v that_o our_o add_v a_o few_o explanatory_a word_n can_v infer_v the_o annul_v all_o order_n give_v before_o that_o addition_n when_o they_o have_v add_v so_o many_o material_a ceremony_n in_o which_o they_o place_v great_a significancy_n and_o virtue_n be_v not_o this_o to_o swallow_v a_o camel_n and_o to_o strain_v at_o a_o gnat_n and_o to_o object_n to_o we_o a_o mote_n in_o our_o eye_n when_o there_o be_v a_o beam_n in_o their_o own_o eye_n four_o this_o addition_n be_v indeed_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o desire_v that_o to_o give_v it_o the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o change_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o convocation_n who_o only_o consult_v about_o they_o and_o make_v they_o and_o the_o parliament_n do_v take_v that_o care_n in_o the_o enact_v they_o that_o may_v show_v they_o do_v only_o add_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o they_o for_o in_o pass_v they_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o ordination_n shall_v only_o be_v read_v over_o and_o even_o that_o be_v carry_v upon_o some_o debate_n for_o many_o as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v move_v that_o the_o book_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o convocation_n without_o ever_o read_v it_o but_o that_o seem_v indecent_a and_o too_o implicit_a to_o other_o and_o there_o be_v no_o change_n make_v in_o a_o tittle_n by_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o only_o enact_v by_o a_o law_n what_o the_o convocation_n have_v do_v as_o for_o what_o he_o add_v that_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n be_v not_o to_o find_v in_o every_o edition_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n with_o his_o gloss_n upon_o it_o that_o most_o think_v the_o bishop_n for_o shame_n suppress_v it_o real_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o paper_n must_v pardon_v i_o to_o say_v it_o seem_v he_o have_v no_o shame_n that_o can_v set_v down_o in_o write_v such_o a_o disingenuous_a allegation_n pray_v who_o be_v these_o most_o that_o think_v so_o most_n in_o our_o language_n stand_v for_o the_o great_a part_v now_o how_o many_o can_v he_o find_v that_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o this_o gloss_n i_o doubt_v very_o few_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a not_o all_o his_o own_o party_n and_o not_o one_o of_o we_o so_o that_o upon_o a_o calculation_n those_o most_o think_v will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o himself_o and_o a_o very_a few_o ignorant_a person_n on_o who_o he_o have_v impose_v this_o conceit_n every_o body_n know_v that_o when_o a_o book_n be_v once_o print_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o universal_o sell_v in_o the_o shop_n those_o in_o authority_n can_v out_o of_o shame_n study_n to_o suppress_v it_o but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n not_o be_v so_o universal_a as_o be_v the_o other_o office_n of_o the_o church_n the_o stationer_n and_o printer_n 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