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that_o they_o have_v be_v too_o much_o delay_v by_o you_o already_o and_o that_o this_o which_o you_o have_v now_o offer_v have_v occasion_v some_o little_o further_a delay_n they_o be_v judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o high_a judge_n and_o judge_n be_v no_o more_o to_o delay_v than_o they_o be_v to_o deny_v justice_n they_o be_v good_a word_n in_o the_o old_a charter_n of_o england_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la nulli_fw-la deferremus_fw-la justitium_fw-la there_o must_v be_v no_o delay_n but_o sir_n the_o truth_n be_v and_o so_o every_o man_n here_o observe_v it_o that_o you_o have_v much_o delay_v they_o by_o your_o contempt_n and_o default_n for_o which_o they_o may_v long_o since_o have_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n against_o you_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o what_o you_o have_v offer_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v to_o punishment_n and_o to_o judgement_n and_o this_o be_v their_o unanimous_a resolution_n king_n sir_n i_o see_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a 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whether_o you_o have_v any_o more_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o than_o you_o have_v yet_o say_v before_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n king_n i_o say_v this_o sir_n that_o if_o you_o will_v but_o hear_v i_o and_o give_v i_o this_o delay_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o to_o my_o people_n that_o be_v absent_a and_o therefore_o i_o require_v you_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o judgement_n that_o you_o will_v once_o again_o take_v it_o into_o your_o consideration_n president_n sir_n i_o have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o court_n king_n well_o sir_n president_n if_o this_o must_v be_v reinforce_v or_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n your_o answer_n must_v be_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o sentence_n if_o you_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v king_n sir_n i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v only_o i_o desire_v that_o this_o may_v be_v enter_v what_o i_o have_v say_v president_n the_o court_n sir_n than_o have_v something_o else_o to_o say_v to_o you_o which_o although_o i_o know_v will_v be_v very_o unwelcome_a yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n sir_n you_o have_v speak_v very_o well_o of_o a_o precious_a thing_n that_o you_o call_v a_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o god_n have_v put_v it_o into_o your_o heart_n that_o you_o have_v as_o effectual_o endeavour_v and_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o word_n you_o seem_v to_o pretend_v but_o as_o the_o other_o day_n it_o be_v represent_v to_o you_o that_o action_n must_v expound_v intention_n your_o action_n have_v be_v clean_o contrary_a and_o true_o sir_n it_o do_v
the_o full_a proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n against_o king_n charles_n in_o westminster_n hall_n on_o saturday_n the_o 20._o of_o january_n 1648._o together_o with_o the_o king_n reason_n and_o speech_n and_o his_o deportment_n on_o the_o scaffold_n before_o his_o execution_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a by_o j._n c_o hereunto_o be_v add_v a_o parallel_n of_o the_o late_a war_n be_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o five_o year_n civil_a war_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._o with_o the_o event_n of_o that_o unnatural_a war_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v again_o london_n print_v for_o william_n shear_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1654._o the_o first_o day_n proceed_v of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n the_o trial_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o england_n be_v still_o as_o much_o the_o wonder_n as_o the_o discourse_n of_o christendom_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v it_o to_o you_o with_o the_o exact_a faithfulness_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v desire_v and_o although_o other_o have_v go_v before_o i_o on_o the_o same_o subject_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o time_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v exceed_v they_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o justice_n sit_v at_o whitehall_n in_o westminster_n sergeant_n bradshaw_n be_v president_n and_o about_o seventy_o other_o person_n elect_v to_o be_v his_o judge_n be_v present_a the_o crier_n of_o the_o court_n have_v proclaim_v his_o oyez_o to_o invite_v the_o people_n to_o attention_n silence_n be_v command_v and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o king_n be_v read_v and_o the_o court_n be_v summon_v all_o the_o member_n thereof_o arise_v as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o court_n his_o head_n cover_v sergeant_n dendy_n be_v remarkable_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o mace_n do_v usher_v he_o in_o colonel_n hatcher_n and_o about_o thirty_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n do_v attend_v he_o as_o his_o guard_n the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o lord_n president_n bradshaw_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o calamity_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n spill_v of_o which_o you_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v the_o author_n have_v both_o according_a to_o their_o office_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o god_n this_o nation_n and_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o fundamental_a faith_n entrust_v with_o they_o by_o the_o people_n constitute_v this_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o hear_v your_o charge_n on_o which_o this_o court_n will_v proceed_v mr._n cook_n the_o solicitor_n general_n sir_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o i_o do_v charge_n charles_n stuart_n here_o present_a as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o other_o great_a default_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n i_o require_v that_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n stay_v a_o little_a l._n president_n sir_n the_o court_n have_v give_v order_n that_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v read_v if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n afterwards_o to_o plead_v for_o yourself_o you_o may_v be_v hear_v hereupon_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v that_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o at_o beverly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o th_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n when_o and_o where_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o also_o on_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edgehill_n and_o keinton-field_n in_o the_o coun-of_a warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o brainchford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o at_o cavesham-bridge_n near_o reding_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o or_o near_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o at_o cropredybridge_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o bodmin_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newberry_n aforesaid_a and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o at_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o naseby-field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n at_o which_o several_a time_n and_o place_n or_o most_o of_o they_o and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o land_n at_o several_a other_o time_n within_o the_o year_n aforementioned_a and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n have_v cause_v and_o procure_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o free-people_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o by_o division_n party_n and_o insurrection_n within_o this_o land_n by_o invasion_n from_o foreign_a part_n endeavour_v and_o procure_v by_o he_o and_o by_o many_o other_o evil_a way_n and_o mean_n he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n have_v not_o only_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n during_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v but_o also_o have_v renew_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v renew_v the_o say_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o this_o present_a year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n essex_n surry_n sussex_n middlesex_n and_o many_o other_o county_n and_o place_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o also_o by_o sea_n and_o particular_o he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n have_v for_o that_o purpose_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o other_o whereby_o beside_o multitude_n of_o other_o person_n many_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n entrust_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v by_o he_o and_o his_o agent_n corrupt_v to_o the_o betray_n of_o
the_o world_n in_o this_o one_o particular_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n which_o you_o go_v about_o i_o be_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n which_o i_o do_v owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o my_o land_n and_o i_o will_v here_o perform_v it_o to_o the_o last_o breath_n of_o my_o body_n you_o shall_v therefore_o do_v well_o first_o to_o satisfy_v god_n and_o afterwards_o the_o land_n by_o what_o authority_n you_o do_v this_o if_o you_o do_v it_o by_o a_o usurp_a authority_n you_o can_v defend_v it_o god_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o heaven_n will_v call_v you_o and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v confer_v this_o power_n on_o you_o to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o it_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o and_o i_o shall_v answer_v you_o for_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v betray_v the_o faith_n commit_v to_o i_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n wherefore_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o answer_v you_o for_o i_o do_v profess_v it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o sin_n to_o resist_v a_o lawful_a authority_n as_o to_o submit_v unto_o a_o tyrannical_a or_o any_o other_o unlawful_a authority_n wherefore_o resolve_v i_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o you_o shall_v receive_v my_o answer_n l._n president_n the_o court_n expect_v that_o you_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o final_a answer_n and_o will_v adjourn_v until_o monday_n next_o if_o you_o can_v satisfy_v yourself_o although_o we_o tell_v you_o our_o authority_n our_o authority_n will_v satisfy_v ourselves_o and_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o which_o you_o speak_v shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v our_o present_a work_n king_n i_o give_v you_o this_o for_o my_o answer_n you_o have_v not_o show_v i_o any_o lawful_a authority_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a man_n l._n president_n it_o be_v only_o your_o apprehension_n we_o be_v full_o satisfy_v who_o be_v your_o judge_n king_n it_o be_v not_o my_o apprehension_n nor_o you_o which_o ought_v to_o determine_v this_o l._n president_n the_o court_n have_v hear_v you_o and_o dispose_v of_o you_o according_o as_o their_o discretion_n have_v think_v expedient_a the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n until_o monday_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o thence_o hither_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v ominous_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n when_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o the_o king_n the_o silver_n head_n of_o his_o staff_n do_v fall_v off_o which_o he_o much_o do_v wonder_n at_o and_o observe_v no_o man_n so_o officious_a to_o assist_v he_o he_o stoop_v towards_o the_o ground_n do_v take_v it_o up_o himself_o as_o the_o king_n return_v look_v on_o the_o court_n he_o say_v i_o fear_v not_o thou_o mean_v the_o sword_n as_o he_o come_v down_o the_o stair_n the_o people_n who_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n cry_v out_o some_o of_o they_o god_n save_v the_o king_n but_o the_o great_a part_n justice_n justice_n the_o second_o day_n proceed_v against_o the_o king_n january_n 22._o etc._n etc._n the_o crier_n have_v thrice_o pronounce_v his_o oyez_o and_o silence_n command_v after_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v call_v and_o every_o one_o do_v particular_o answer_v to_o his_o name_n silence_n be_v again_o command_v under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v order_v to_o apprehend_v any_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o tumult_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o king_n into_o the_o court_n there_o be_v a_o great_a shout_n and_o the_o court_n command_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v those_o who_o shall_v make_v either_o a_o noise_n or_o tumult_n the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o solicitor_n turn_v to_o the_o precedent_n say_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n president_n in_o the_o former_a court_n on_o saturday_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n i_o exhibit_v and_o offer_v to_o this_o tribunal_n the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o grievous_a crime_n against_o the_o prisoner_n with_o which_o i_o do_v charge_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o his_o charge_n be_v read_v and_o his_o answer_n demand_v my_o lord_n it_o please_v he_o at_o that_o time_n to_o return_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o instead_o of_o answer_v he_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a court_n my_o most_o humble_a motion_n to_o this_o high_a court_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v a_o positive_a answer_n either_o by_o way_n of_o confession_n or_o negation_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v and_o the_o court_n proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n l._n president_n sir_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o on_o the_o last_o convention_n of_o this_o court_n the_o cause_n be_v expound_v to_o you_o for_o which_o you_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o you_o hear_v the_o charge_n against_o you_o read_v it_o be_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o grievous_a crime_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n you_o hear_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n that_o you_o shall_v answer_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o proceed_n thereon_o as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a unto_o justice_n you_o be_v then_o please_v to_o move_v some_o scruple_n concerning_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n and_o you_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o your_o knowledge_n by_o what_o authority_n you_o be_v bring_v hither_o you_o several_a time_n do_v propound_v your_o question_n and_o it_o be_v often_o answer_v to_o you_o that_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o 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