a_o vindication_n of_o the_o government_n in_o scotland_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n charles_n ii_o against_o misrepresentation_n make_v in_o several_a scandalous_a pamphlet_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v against_o criminal_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o fanatical_a covenant_n as_o they_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v by_o themselves_o in_o that_o reign_n by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n late_a lord_n advocate_n there_o london_n print_v for_o i._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden_a ball_n in_o cornhill_n 1691._o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o government_n in_o scotland_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o against_o misrepresentation_n make_v in_o several_a scandalous_a pamphlet_n the_o design_n of_o this_o paper_n be_v neither_o to_o seduce_v other_o into_o faction_n nor_o to_o make_v a_o apology_n the_o one_o be_v too_o malicious_a and_o the_o other_o too_o mean_a but_o because_o many_o honest_a and_o sincere_a man_n have_v be_v abuse_v by_o 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the_o first_o aggressor_n and_o consequent_o what_o be_v do_v against_o they_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o self-defence_n than_o persecution_n for_o clear_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o represent_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1637_o we_o live_v under_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o orthodox_n prince_n of_o the_o age_n and_o yet_o a_o rebellion_n be_v form_v against_o he_o as_o a_o papist_n and_o a_o tyrant_n by_o which_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v shake_v and_o all_o honest_a man_n ruin_v neither_o need_v there_o any_o other_o proof_n for_o this_o assertion_n than_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n and_o justice_n court_n from_o the_o record_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o nominate_a judge_n counsellor_n and_o all_o officer_n of_o state_n the_o power_n of_o levy_v war_n and_o raise_v tax_n be_v usurp_v by_o the_o people_n covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o they_o impose_v imperious_o upon_o the_o rest_n league_n and_o covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o england_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n and_o even_o to_o france_n though_o little_o less_o terrible_a then_o than_o now_o exclaim_v against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o king_n justify_v their_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o entreat_v the_o french_a aid_n and_o assistance_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v inhumane_o deliver_v up_o to_o his_o enemy_n and_o thereafter_o the_o army_n that_o go_v in_o to_o defend_v his_o precious_a life_n be_v declare_v rebel_n all_o which_o be_v uncontraverted_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o stand_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o assembly_n 1639._o refuse_v to_o rise_v when_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n and_o most_o of_o the_o follow_a assembly_n do_v both_o sit_v down_o and_o rise_v without_o his_o warrant_n 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and_o therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o presbyterian_o to_o disow_v the_o covenant_n all_o favour_n be_v promise_v to_o they_o upon_o that_o condition_n but_o find_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o general_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o own_o the_o covenant_n the_o parliament_n conclude_v that_o the_o same_o man_n own_v the_o same_o principle_n will_v be_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o act_v over_o again_o the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o they_o by_o vote_n which_o may_v be_v call_v unanimous_a see_v only_o four_o or_o five_o dissent_v restore_v episcopacy_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o government_n have_v in_o no_o age_n nor_o place_n force_v its_o way_n into_o the_o state_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o have_v still_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o uncontraverted_a magistrate_n without_o ever_o thrust_v itself_o in_o by_o violence_n and_o yet_o the_o government_n do_v sustain_v episcopacy_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o state_n but_o never_o as_o 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all_o the_o state_n design_v
fortnight_n and_o even_o during_o that_o fortnight_n most_o man_n pay_v for_o their_o quarter_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o surety_n seek_v at_o least_o from_o master_n and_o heretor_n than_o the_o ordinary_a surety_n of_o lawborrows_a by_o the_o very_a style_n whereof_o any_o private_a man_n may_v force_v another_o by_o the_o law_n to_o secure_v he_o against_o all_o prejudices_fw-la from_o his_o man_n tenant_n and_o servant_n and_o other_o of_o his_o command_n out-hounding_a and_o ratihabition_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o their_o break_v the_o peace_n appear_v full_o from_o the_o reason_n above_o represent_v and_o when_o this_o surety_n be_v thereupon_o approve_v by_o parliament_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o master_n shall_v be_v liable_a eithr_fw-mi to_o remove_v their_o tenant_n from_o their_o land_n or_o to_o present_v they_o to_o justice_n it_o prove_v a_o most_o advantageous_a remedy_n for_o settle_v the_o nation_n 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succeed_v as_o advocate_n to_o prevent_v all_o debate_n advise_v the_o bring_v this_o point_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o procedure_v of_o the_o king_n council_n may_v be_v either_o vncontraverted_o legal_a if_o acquiesce_v in_o or_o let_v fall_v if_o refuse_v and_o according_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v it_o into_o a_o act_n it_o seem_v great_a malice_n and_o ignorance_n to_o call_v this_o illegal_a and_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o such_o just_a and_o solid_a reason_n it_o seem_v as_o strange_a why_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v severe_a and_o never_o lawyer_n speak_v against_o it_o except_o those_o who_o have_v heritable_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v complain_v of_o what_o he_o consent_v to_o in_o parliament_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v likewise_o conclude_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o subject_n shall_v complain_v of_o this_o point_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v more_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o subject_n than_o of_o he_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n against_o great_a man_n oppress_v of_o their_o vassal_n and_o inferior_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v see_v why_o the_o inferior_a sort_n shall_v be_v so_o dull_a or_o unreasonabe_n as_o to_o complain_v of_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o clamour_n and_o abstract_v even_o from_o this_o act_n it_o be_v still_o maintain_v by_o the_o advocate_n that_o all_o lawyer_n and_o particular_o our_o learned_a craig_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la assert_v that_o the_o superior_a have_v still_o a_o accumulative_a jurisdiction_n with_o his_o vassal_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o judge_v for_o though_o he_o delegate_v a_o jurisdiction_n for_o his_o conveniency_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o exclusive_a that_o be_v a_o quality_n which_o still_o adhere_v as_o craig_n say_v delegante_fw-la however_o sir_n george_n makenzee_n advocate_n advise_v to_o stop_v all_o clamour_n that_o the_o heritable_a judge_n may_v still_o have_v the_o casualty_n so_o that_o his_o property_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v invade_v and_o lest_o this_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o session_n as_o be_v ridiculous_o pretend_v the_o act_n be_v only_o make_v relative_n to_o jurisdiction_n give_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o good_a subject_n which_o can_v in_o no_o sense_n fall_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o session_n i._n e._n the_o judge_n as_o to_o the_o act_n make_v in_o council_n allow_v soldier_n to_o kill_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o own_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v many_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o by_o the_o dissenter_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v forfault_v his_o right_n by_o break_v the_o covenant_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o and_o those_o who_o serve_v he_o many_o according_o be_v kill_v it_o be_v think_v necessary_a by_o some_o upon_o the_o fresh_a news_n of_o murder_v some_o of_o the_o king_n horse-guard_n at_o swyn-abbey_n in_o their_o bed_n to_o terfy_a they_o out_o of_o this_o extravagancy_n by_o allow_v the_o soldier_n to_o use_v they_o as_o in_o a_o war_n in_o which_o if_o any_o call_v for_o who_o be_v you_o and_o the_o other_o own_v that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v lawful_a then_o to_o kill_v and_o thus_o they_o feel_v their_o folly_n and_o the_o necessary_a effect_n of_o their_o principle_n and_o yet_o still_o it_o be_v order_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v kill_v except_o those_o who_o be_v find_v in_o arm_n own_v that_o principle_n of_o assassination_n and_o refuse_v to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o their_o have_v be_v in_o accession_n to_o the_o declare_v of_o war_n which_o they_o have_v then_o begin_v nor_o be_v these_o kill_v but_o when_o their_o deliberate_a refusal_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n but_o that_o it_o may_v plain_o appear_v that_o no_o more_o be_v in_o all_o this_o intend_a by_o the_o governor_n than_o to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n by_o terrify_v those_o assassin_n who_o have_v so_o manifest_o invade_v it_o secret_a order_n be_v give_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o last_v above_o a_o fortnight_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v kill_v except_o those_o who_o be_v find_v in_o the_o public_o print_a list_n of_o declare_a rebel_n who_o may_v be_v kill_v by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o but_o very_o few_o even_o of_o those_o rebel_n be_v kill_v though_o this_o have_v be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o many_o dreadful_a lie_n this_o mischief_n be_v intolerable_a in_o itself_o and_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o it_o can_v have_v be_v otherways_o remedy_v for_o the_o law_n must_v find_v cure_n for_o all_o mischief_n and_o these_o who_o occasion_v they_o shall_v of_o all_o other_o be_v least_o allow_v to_o complain_v after_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o procedure_n have_v much_o cool_v the_o zeal_n of_o assassination_n for_o a_o time_n it_o take_v new_a fire_n and_o several_a proclamation_n for_o disow_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o murder_v his_o servant_n be_v post_v upon_o all_o church_n door_n and_o mercat-cross_n so_o that_o no_o man_n who_o serve_v the_o king_n can_v know_v whether_o or_o not_o his_o murderer_n be_v at_o his_o elbow_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v upon_o every_o place_n as_o their_o scaffold_n enemy_n whereupon_o the_o advocate_n be_v desire_v to_o raise_v process_n against_o some_o who_o own_v those_o pernicious_a principle_n he_o prevail_v with_o the_o council_n to_o ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n upon_o this_o quaery_n viz._n whether_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v question_v by_o his_o majesty_n judge_n or_o commissioner_n if_o they_o own_o a_o late_a proclamation_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v declare_v war_n against_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v all_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o
but_o to_o elude_v these_o penalty_n for_o house-conventicle_n some_o preacher_n among_o who_o be_v some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v former_o banish_v gather_v the_o people_n together_o in_o the_o field_n they_o bring_v arm_n with_o they_o to_o secure_v their_o minister_n come_v at_o last_o to_o have_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o strength_n that_o they_o form_v themselves_o into_o a_o army_n and_o be_v defeat_v at_o pentland_n hill_n novemb_n anno_fw-la 1666._o yet_o within_o a_o short_a time_n of_o that_o the_o state_n indulge_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o allow_v they_o their_o own_o minister_n settle_v they_o in_o church_n and_o allow_v they_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o benefice_n in_o many_o place_n this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v these_o people_n because_o the_o minister_n so_o indulge_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n and_o council_n authority_n and_o they_o with_o some_o of_o their_o violent_a preacher_n rail_v as_o much_o against_o these_o indulge_v minister_n as_o against_o the_o bishop_n and_o regular_a clergy_n and_o call_v they_o council_n curate_n and_o separate_v from_o they_o the_o state_n consider_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n rise_v in_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v account_v rebellion_n and_o that_o a_o preacher_n presence_n can_v legitimate_a the_o action_n no_o more_o than_o a_o priest_n can_v transubstantiate_v the_o element_n they_o declare_v by_o several_a act_n field-meeting_n to_o be_v the_o rendevouze_n of_o rebellion_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o these_o dissenter_n proceed_v as_o from_o house_n to_o field-meeting_n so_o from_o field-conventicle_n to_o publish_v proclamation_n declare_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o original_a contract_n betwixt_o god_n the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o have_v break_v it_o end_n forfault_v his_o crown_n and_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o private_a subject_n and_o enemy_n to_o god_n they_o have_v declare_v a_o just_a war_n against_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o and_o all_o who_o serve_v he_o follow_v as_o be_v pretend_v the_o noble_a example_n of_o phineas_n and_o eliud_fw-la and_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o murder_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o several_a other_o to_o defend_v these_o murderer_n a_o army_n be_v gather_v by_o they_o which_o be_v beat_v a_o bothuel-bridge_n anno_fw-la 1679._o but_o yet_o the_o king_n to_o reclaim_v they_o grant_v both_o a_o indemnity_n and_o indulgence_n notwithstanding_o of_o which_o a_o new_a plot_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o it_o be_v contrive_v in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o london_n that_o 20000_o man_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v seize_v which_o be_v likewise_o second_v by_o monmouth_n and_o argyle_n rebellion_n anno_fw-la 1685._o whereupon_o the_o parliament_n find_v that_o the_o preach_v up_o of_o rebellion_n in_o private_a conventicle_n have_v occasion_v all_o this_o danger_n to_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v secure_a whilst_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v preach_v they_o enact_v that_o the_o minister_n who_o preach_v at_o conventicle_n shall_v be_v capital_o punish_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n no_o man_n be_v ever_o punish_v much_o less_o execute_v this_o be_v the_o true_a progress_n and_o these_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v those_o act_n it_o be_v admire_v why_o the_o government_n be_v tax_v with_o so_o much_o cruelty_n and_o the_o act_n themselves_o reproach_v as_o diabolical_a for_o first_o these_o against_o house-conventicle_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n in_o england_n and_o less_o severe_a than_o those_o make_v against_o dissenter_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n or_o than_o those_o now_o stand_v against_o the_o calvinist_n in_o sweden_n or_o those_o make_v and_o now_o execute_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o in_o new-england_n but_o much_o more_o gentle_a than_o those_o our_o presbyterian_o make_v when_o they_o govern_v 2._o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o such_o act_n in_o country_n where_o dissenter_n never_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n yet_o in_o this_o isle_n where_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n overturn_v the_o government_n and_o law_n and_o be_v upon_o every_o occasion_n again_o attempt_v it_o so_o small_a a_o caution_n can_v be_v account_v severe_a 3._o this_o caution_n be_v much_o more_o just_a in_o scotland_n than_o even_o in_o england_n because_o the_o dissenter_n in_o scotland_n be_v more_o bigoted_a to_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a fond_a for_o rebellion_n 4._o the_o posteriour_a act_n make_v against_o field-conventicle_n be_v the_o necessary_a product_n of_o new_a accessional_a degree_n of_o rebellion_n and_o be_v not_o punishment_n design_v against_o opinion_n in_o religion_n but_o mere_o against_o treasonable_a combination_n which_o exceed_v what_o be_v attempt_v in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o time_n can_v true_o and_o bold_o say_v that_o no_o man_n in_o scotland_n ever_o suffer_v for_o his_o religion_n but_o if_o any_o will_v pretend_v that_o religion_n oblige_v he_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o to_o murder_n this_o principle_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v sustain_v as_o a_o defence_n nor_o the_o obviate_a of_o it_o to_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n and_o as_o the_o covenanter_n laugh_v at_o such_o a_o defence_n when_o propose_v for_o they_o who_o assisted_z king_n charles_n i._n mere_o for_o conscience_n sake_n so_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o zealous_o press_v sir_n john_n dalrymple_n than_o advocate_n to_o hang_v mr._n renwick_n a_o field-preacher_n for_o field-preaching_a where_o some_o of_o his_o hearer_n be_v arm_v because_o he_o be_v like_a to_o divide_v their_o church_n after_o they_o get_v a_o indulgence_n from_o king_n james_n against_o the_o accept_n whereof_o renwick_n and_o his_o party_n exclaim_v high_o and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o plausible_o for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o who_o now_o accept_v a_o indulgence_n from_o a_o king_n profess_o popish_a have_v reject_v and_o preach_v against_o those_o who_o accept_v of_o one_o when_o offer_v by_o a_o king_n of_o the_o protestant_a profession_n i_o must_v also_o ask_v they_o if_o any_o shall_v now_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o allege_v conscience_n for_o so_o do_v will_v they_o sustain_v that_o as_o a_o just_a defence_n 5._o when_o ever_o any_o man_n offer_v to_o keep_v the_o church_n former_a fines_n be_v general_o remit_v if_o timeous_a application_n be_v make_v and_o more_o indulgency_n and_o indemnity_n be_v grant_v by_o this_o king_n than_o by_o any_o that_o ever_o reign_v and_o general_o no_o man_n be_v execute_v in_o his_o reign_n who_o will_v say_v god_n bless_v the_o king_n or_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n a_o unusual_a clemency_n never_o show_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o practise_v by_o those_o who_o now_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o government_n the_o reader_n will_v be_v astonish_v when_o we_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o way_n of_o worship_n in_o our_o church_n differ_v nothing_o from_o what_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o practise_v except_o only_o that_o we_o use_v the_o doxology_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o in_o baptism_n the_o creed_n all_o which_o they_o reject_v we_o have_v no_o ceremony_n surplice_n altar_n cross_n in_o baptism_n nor_o the_o mean_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v allow_v in_o england_n by_o the_o dissenter_n in_o way_n of_o accommodation_n that_o the_o most_o able_a and_o pious_a of_o their_o minister_n do_v hear_v the_o episcopal_a clergy_n preach_v many_o of_o they_o communicate_v in_o the_o church_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o people_n communicate_v also_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v persecute_v and_o force_v to_o join_v with_o a_o unsound_a much_o less_o heretical_a church_n as_o the_o french_a protestant_n be_v from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v clear_o that_o the_o complainer_n be_v the_o aggressor_n that_o the_o government_n proceed_v by_o slow_a step_n to_o punish_v even_o those_o who_o have_v force_v it_o into_o a_o resentment_n and_o that_o all_o pain_n be_v take_v to_o reclaim_v rather_o than_o punish_v any_o reasonable_a and_o unprejudiced_a man_n must_v allow_v that_o the_o state_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o same_o man_n who_o have_v invade_v and_o overturn_v the_o government_n under_o king_n chales_fw-la i._n retain_v still_o the_o same_o principle_n as_o sacred_a and_o burst_v forth_o into_o the_o same_o excess_n under_o king_n charles_n ii_o be_v still_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o awe_n and_o within_o the_o barrier_n of_o law_n and_o that_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n of_o salus_n populi_n better_a some_o few_o of_o the_o society_n
shall_v perish_v than_o that_o the_o whole_a shall_v go_v to_o ruin_v vnitas_fw-la non_fw-la unus_fw-la as_o be_v say_v by_o they_o in_o the_o e._n strafford_n case_n and_o if_o two_o state_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n be_v think_v the_o best_a and_o necessary_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v salus_n populi_n in_o those_o day_n much_o more_o shall_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n and_o three_o estate_n in_o many_o subsequent_a parliament_n agree_v cordial_o together_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v salus_n populi_n in_o our_o government_n especial_o when_o what_o they_o do_v be_v found_v on_o a_o series_n of_o uncontraverted_a law_n and_o upon_o long_a and_o deplorable_a experience_n of_o the_o mischief_n occasion_v by_o that_o pary_n whereas_o they_o who_o condemn_v our_o proceed_n must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v before_o they_o condemn_v we_o that_o they_o consider_v themselves_o as_o a_o people_n come_v into_o a_o country_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n and_o so_o may_v take_v any_o new_a law_n they_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a exigent_n a_o liberty_n which_o we_o poor_a slave_n dare_v never_o take_v foolish_o conceive_v ourselves_o overrule_v by_o our_o statute-book_n ancient_a custom_n and_o oath_n regulate_v our_o duty_n and_o conscience_n for_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o government_n i_o shall_v class_n they_o into_o these_o general_a enormity_n with_o which_o the_o government_n be_v charge_v and_o into_o the_o particular_a instance_n of_o its_o pretend_a cruelty_n the_o first_o general_n objection_n be_v that_o the_o severe_a law_n make_v against_o conventicle_n be_v yet_o more_o severe_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o sir_n james_n turner_n and_o sir_n william_n ballantine_n and_o other_o which_o occasion_v the_o insurrection_n at_o pentland-hill_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o these_o conventicler_n come_v only_o to_o petition_v the_o council_n not_o to_o overturn_v the_o government_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o rise_n in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o be_v declare_v rebellion_n in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v rise_v now_o in_o arm_n because_o freequarter_n be_v take_v from_o they_o against_o law_n they_o will_v find_v this_o government_n so_o to_o take_v it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o justice_n be_v deny_v to_o private_a petitioner_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a turner_n and_o ballantine_n be_v lay_v aside_o which_o be_v all_o the_o state_n can_v do_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o answer_v for_o all_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o soldier_n even_o under_o the_o most_o just_a government_n from_o this_o likewise_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o because_o this_o be_v no_o just_a war_n therefore_o the_o learned_a and_o worthy_a sir_n john_n nisbet_n than_o king_n advocate_n and_o the_o criminal_a judge_n be_v unjust_o reproach_v for_o refuse_v to_o allow_v the_o defence_n found_v on_o give_v quarter_n that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o justo_fw-la bello_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o this_o defence_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o the_o worthy_a precedent_n sir_n robert_n spotswood_n son_n to_o the_o famous_a archbishop_n in_o anno_fw-la 1645_o though_o the_o war_n be_v just_a on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o he_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o that_o very_a king_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o parliament_n that_o condemn_v he_o be_v call_v and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o those_o that_o be_v take_v at_o pentland-hill_n that_o quarter_n be_v grant_v they_o whereas_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v that_o the_o council_n in_o general_n have_v discharge_v grant_v of_o quarter_n upon_o the_o foresay_a account_n we_o pass_v under_o silence_n here_o the_o dreadful_a slaughter_n of_o several_a hundred_o kill_v after_o free_a quarter_n give_v and_o surrender_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o dunvileigh_n which_o make_v lieutenant_n general_n leslie_n who_o then_o command_v the_o army_n threaten_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o commission_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o violent_a sermon_n make_v before_o he_o upon_o these_o word_n 1_o sam._n chap._n 15._o v._n 14._o what_o mean_v then_o this_o bleat_a etc._n etc._n doctrine_n as_o to_o the_o send_v away_o people_n to_o the_o plantation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o none_o be_v send_v away_o but_o such_o as_o be_v take_v at_o bothuel-bridge_n or_o in_o argyle_n rebellion_n and_o the_o turn_v capital_a punishment_n into_o exile_n be_v a_o act_n of_o clemency_n not_o of_o cruelty_n as_o to_o torture_v it_o be_v allow_v not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n but_o of_o all_o nation_n except_o england_n and_o found_v on_o the_o forementioned_a maxim_n salus_fw-la populi_n etc._n etc._n pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la vnitas_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o ever_o inflict_v but_o where_o the_o person_n torture_v be_v evident_o prove_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o accession_n to_o the_o crime_n and_o that_o he_o know_v the_o accomplice_n it_o be_v still_o leave_v in_o his_o power_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o torture_n by_o confess_v who_o be_v his_o accomplice_n or_o by_o clear_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v they_o which_o oath_n be_v require_v to_o free_a not_o to_o bind_v the_o deponent_a because_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v first_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v still_o previous_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o council_n that_o nothing_o he_o be_v to_o depone_n shall_v prejudge_v he_o and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o that_o government_n be_v very_o sorry_a that_o when_o torture_n be_v declare_v a_o grievance_n in_o the_o last_o convention_n matter_n of_o high_a importance_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n be_v still_o except_v which_o expose_v the_o subject_n to_o as_o much_o danger_n as_o former_o as_o to_o the_o imprison_v free_a liege_n without_o give_v any_o reason_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n for_o many_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o we_o have_v no_o act_n for_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o scotland_n and_o so_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v account_v severe_a but_o not_o illegal_a and_o they_o be_v introduce_v in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a presbyterian_a rebellion_n where_o thousand_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n a_o great_a many_o year_n without_o any_o crime_n or_o hope_n of_o releasement_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a imprisonment_n during_o k._n charles_n the_o 2_o d_n government_n shall_v only_o be_v charge_v on_o those_o who_o be_v accessory_n to_o the_o plot_n and_o rebellion_n which_o occasion_v they_o and_o no_o man_n wish_v more_o than_o we_o do_v to_o see_v those_o peaceable_a time_n which_o may_v allow_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la another_o thing_n which_o occasion_v these_o long_a imprisonment_n be_v that_o the_o person_n imprison_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n authority_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n when_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a probation_n against_o they_o but_o can_v this_o be_v object_v to_o we_o by_o those_o who_o have_v since_o imprison_v more_o in_o one_o year_n than_o we_o do_v in_o five_o as_o to_o the_o bring_n in_o the_o highlander_n on_o the_o western_a shire_n and_o take_v free_a quarter_n there_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o many_o thousand_o have_v gather_v in_o field_n conventicle_n with_o arm_n for_o several_a year_n and_o when_o these_o conventicle_n which_o use_v to_o meet_v in_o several_a place_n please_v to_o join_v in_o one_o they_o can_v easy_o form_v a_o army_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o council_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o these_o western-shire_n entreat_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o some_o course_n for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o return_v for_o answer_n that_o the_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v secure_v there_o without_o abrogate_a episcopacy_n the_o king_n and_o council_n consider_v this_o as_o a_o sacrifice_a the_o law_n to_o the_o humour_n and_o passion_n of_o private_a man_n and_o such_o too_o as_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v can_v no_o more_o be_v satisfy_v with_o that_o concession_n than_o their_o predecessor_n be_v who_o proceed_v to_o ruin_v king_n charles_n i._o after_o he_o have_v part_v with_o the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o please_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o highlander_n be_v send_v in_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o because_o money_n can_v not_o be_v provide_v in_o haste_n the_o council_n declare_v by_o their_o act_n that_o those_o on_o who_o they_o be_v quarter_v shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o ready_a of_o the_o fine_n owe_v there_o and_o the_o superplus_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v those_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o government_n clamour_v so_o much_o now_o for_o a_o year_n free_a quarter_n as_o these_o people_n do_v then_o for_o a_o
extirpation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o especial_o idolatry_n and_o popery_n in_o all_o the_o article_n of_o it_o as_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o our_o national_a covenant_n and_o superstition_n will-worship_n and_o prelacy_n with_o its_o hierarchy_n as_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n endeavour_v god_n give_v we_o assistance_n the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o power_n that_o have_v establish_v that_o prelacy_n and_o erastianism_n over_o the_o church_n and_o exercise_n such_o a_o lustful_a and_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n over_o the_o subject_n seek_v again_o to_o introduce_v idolatry_n and_o superstition_n in_o these_o land_n contrair_a to_o our_o covenant_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o the_o work_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o idolatry_n and_o 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without_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o a_o great_a guiltiness_n on_o the_o land_n from_o which_o guiltiness_n the_o land_n can_v never_o be_v free_a but_o by_o execute_v of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n upon_o they_o for_o omit_v of_o so_o great_o deserve_v and_o so_o necessary_o requisite_a a_o justice_n yet_o they_o can_v be_v believe_v after_o they_o have_v violate_v all_o tie_v that_o humane_a wisdom_n can_v devise_v to_o bind_v man_n and_o beside_o there_o will_v be_v something_o of_o folly_n find_v to_o think_v to_o bind_v a_o king_n that_o pretend_v to_o absoluteness_n and_o our_o father_n or_o rather_o ourselves_o at_o first_o judge_v it_o not_o warrantable_a to_o receive_v he_o without_o consent_v to_o and_o swear_v of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o so_o the_o renounce_n and_o disclaim_v thereof_o we_o ought_v at_o present_a to_o judge_v to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a ground_n of_o reject_v he_o upon_o these_o ground_n be_v assure_v of_o god_n approbation_n and_o man_n who_o heart_n be_v not_o utter_o bias_v and_o their_o conscience_n altogether_o corrupt_v and_o know_v assure_o that_o the_o uphold_v of_o such_o be_v to_o uphold_v man_n to_o bear_v down_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o to_o uphold_v satan_n and_o the_o deprive_v of_o man_n of_o right_a government_n and_o good_a governor_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o religion_n and_o undo_n of_o humane_a society_n we_o then_o see_v the_o innumerable_a sin_n and_o snare_n that_o be_v in_o give_v obedience_n to_o their_o act_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n see_v if_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v their_o authority_n and_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o their_o sinful_a command_n the_o endless_a misery_n that_o will_v follow_v and_o side_v with_o god_n who_o we_o hope_v will_v accept_v and_o help_v we_o to_o a_o liberation_n from_o their_o tyranny_n against_o his_o state_v and_o declare_v enemy_n do_v reject_v that_o king_n and_o those_o associate_n with_o he_o from_o be_v our_o ruler_n because_o 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be_v by_o king_n and_o free_a parliament_n into_o tyranny_n where_o none_o be_v associate_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o government_n but_o only_o those_o who_o will_v be_v find_v by_o justice_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o criminal_n and_o all_o other_o exclude_v even_o those_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o birth_n have_v a_o right_a to_o and_o a_o share_n in_o that_o government_n and_o that_o only_a because_o not_o of_o the_o same_o guiltiness_n and_o mischievous_a purpose_n with_o themselves_o and_o also_o all_o free_a election_n of_o commissioner_n for_o parliament_n and_o officer_n for_o government_n be_v make_v void_a by_o their_o make_v those_o the_o qualification_n of_o admission_n to_o these_o place_n which_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o exclusion_n before_o so_o that_o none_o can_v look_v upon_o we_o or_o judge_v we_o bind_v in_o allegiance_n to_o they_o unless_o they_o say_v also_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o
all_o that_o be_v unchaste_a in_o thought_n word_n and_o behaviour_n and_o all_o that_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o their_o way_n and_o whosoever_o love_v and_o make_v a_o lie_n shall_v tremble_v that_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o eternity_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v as_o it_o be_v to_o dives_n thou_o in_o thy_o life-time_n have_v thy_o good_a thing_n and_o lazarus_n his_o bad_a thing_n for_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o he_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n we_o take_v up_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n at_o the_o lord_n command_v and_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o dissatisfaction_n at_o the_o abound_a corruption_n both_o of_o translator_n and_o the_o press_n and_o likewise_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o intention_n for_o a_o new_a translation_n and_o impression_n free_a of_o the_o foresay_a and_o other_o abuse_n we_o to_o our_o power_n reform_v our_o own_o book_n and_o say_v that_o 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be_v our_o rule_n the_o sum_n and_o end_n of_o our_o so_o much_o reproach_v and_o mock_v at_o exercise_n fast_v and_o prayer_n will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n be_v thou_o exalt_v o_o god_n above_o the_o heaven_n and_o let_v thy_o glory_n be_v above_o all_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o but_o they_o usurp_a supremacy_n say_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n allow_v these_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v in_o congregation_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o renounce_v and_o more_o we_o think_v the_o psalm_n book_n in_o meeter_n and_o no_o other_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v within_o the_o broad_n of_o the_o bible_n but_o the_o simple_a scripture_n of_o truth_n the_o psalm_n may_v be_v have_v in_o a_o book_n by_o themselves_o we_o be_v so_o reproach_v and_o calumniate_v that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v our_o defence_n and_o show_v that_o we_o have_v mourn_v fast_v and_o pray_v many_o a_o day_n and_o many_o a_o night_n this_o last_o winter_n many_o time_n in_o the_o open_a field_n in_o frost_n and_o snow_n while_o our_o clothes_n be_v freeze_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o foot_n freeze_v in_o our_o shoe_n as_o the_o town_n of_o curse_a borronstonness_n can_v witness_v and_o all_o this_o to_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o lord_n tarry_v when_o those_o who_o be_v now_o call_v we_o devil_n be_v turn_v themselves_o upon_o their_o ivory_n bed_n like_o a_o door_n upon_o the_o hinge_n eat_v the_o fat_a and_o drink_v the_o sweet_a at_o their_o own_o ease_n and_o when_o we_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o persecution_n we_o take_v ourselves_o to_o the_o field_n hold_v still_o by_o our_o duty_n where_o many_o woman_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o work_n with_o who_o our_o spirit_n be_v many_o a_o time_n burden_v who_o we_o can_v not_o put_v away_o as_o our_o bless_a lord_n deal_v with_o judas_n who_o he_o know_v will_v betray_v he_o without_o manifest_a cause_n we_o stay_v not_o with_o they_o but_o on_o solemn_a day_n such_o as_o sabbath_n and_o appoint_v time_n for_o public_a meeting_n but_o when_o they_o take_v their_o rest_n betwixt_o hand_n we_o continnue_v still_o in_o field_n night_n and_o day_n fast_v and_o pray_v for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o several_a time_n and_o it_o be_v always_o their_o fear_n we_o shall_v propose_v some_o question_n to_o try_v they_o for_o separation_n and_o that_o night_n before_o we_o be_v take_v we_o warn_v they_o that_o the_o soldier_n will_v come_v and_o tell_v they_o to_o use_v their_o freedom_n we_o see_v they_o also_o a_o mile_n off_o a_o hour_n before_o they_o come_v and_o none_o of_o they_o will_v go_v away_o and_o after_o we_o be_v bring_v in_o hither_o after_o some_o several_a day_n fast_v and_o prayer_n we_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n follow_v esther_n advice_n and_o continue_v from_o eight_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o morning_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o the_o 5_o month_n till_o the_o 27_o at_o four_o afternoon_n fast_v and_o pray_v we_o send_v they_o word_n likewise_o to_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o when_o we_o send_v they_o the_o answer_n of_o our_o prayer_n in_o the_o writ_n they_o call_v we_o devil_n thence_o we_o fast_v till_o the_o 28_o day_n at_o night_n and_o thence_o till_o the_o 30_o at_o night_n wait_v still_o to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v recover_v but_o they_o wax_v still_o worse_o and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o write_v this_o to_o vindicate_v our_o carriage_n towards_o they_o walter_n ker._n john_n gibb_n david_n jamison_n john_n young_a this_o be_v exact_o compare_v and_o collationed_a with_o the_o principal_a copy_n by_o i_o wil._n paterson_n cl._n sti._n concilii_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o some_o book_n print_v for_o io._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden-ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal-exchange_n in_o cornhill_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o scotland_n far_a clear_v and_o defend_v against_o the_o exception_n late_o offer_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o moral_a history_n of_o frugality_n with_o its_o opposite_a vice_n covetousness_n niggardliness_n prodigality_n and_o luxury_n write_a by_o the_o honourable_a sir_n george_n mackenzie_n late_a lord_n advocate_n of_o scotland_n a_o memorial_n for_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n together_o with_o the_o address_n of_o the_o presbyterian-party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o some_o observation_n on_o that_o address_n by_o two_o person_n of_o quality_n a_o account_n of_o the_o present_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scotland_n in_o several_a letter_n the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a afflict_a clergy_n in_o scotland_n true_o represent_v to_o which_o be_v add_v for_o probation_n the_o attestation_n of_o many_o unexceptionable_a witness_n to_o every_o particular_a and_o all_o the_o public_a act_n and_o proclamation_n of_o the_o convention_n and_o parliament_n relate_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o country_n a_o historical_a relation_n of_o the_o late_a presbyterian_a general_n assembly_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n from_o october_n 16._o to_o november_n 13._o in_o the_o year_n 1690._o in_o a_o letter_n from_o a_o person_n in_o edinburgh_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o london_n vid._n cargil_n and_o sanchars_n covenant_n at_o the_o end_n end_n that_o be_v this_o noise_n of_o prisoner_n yet_o preserve_v alive_a so_o the_o preacher_n apply_v his_o doctrine_n the_o true_o learned_a advocate_n for_o the_o king_n king_n illud_fw-la tamen_fw-la generaliter_fw-la observandum_fw-la quod_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la nunquam_fw-la privative_a sed_fw-la cumulative_a delegaâ—i_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la transitio_fw-la juris_fw-la de_fw-la unâ—_n persona_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la mandata_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la delegatione_fw-la adhuc_fw-la remanet_fw-la in_o delegante_fw-la consider_v the_o violent_a and_o cruel_a temper_n of_o their_o enemy_n enemy_n compare_v this_o with_o the_o sanchar_n declaration_n and_o cargil_n covenant_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o paper_n paper_n that_o be_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n provide_v against_o such_o a_o criminal_a art_n eod_a ii_o art_n 3._o ejusdem_fw-la art_n 10._o act_n 92._o ses._n ii_o jac._n 6._o 6._o vid._n cargils_n covenant_n and_o sanchar_n declaration_n