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of_o they_o all_o and_o every_o such_o cause_n complaint_n they_o judgement_n decree_n and_o sentence_n and_o all_o or_o any_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o respective_o whereupon_o or_o wherein_o any_o appeal_v shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o order_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o adjudge_v thereof_o and_o to_o summon_v hear_v and_o examine_v upon_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o all_o witness_n and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o know_v or_o can_v say_v or_o testify_v any_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o other_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o manifestation_n or_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n to_o the_o end_n a_o just_a and_o clear_a judgement_n and_o determination_n may_v be_v have_v and_o make_v therein_o and_o further_o to_o act_n proceed_v perform_v
either_o actual_o engage_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n or_o breed_v up_o in_o some_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a trade_n be_v never_o teach_v the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n or_o their_o sovereign_n to_o their_o native_a country_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o we_o hope_v therefore_o that_o your_o lordship_n will_v pardon_v we_o in_o beg_v your_o honour_n favour_n and_o protection_n for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o society_n though_o establish_v by_o royal_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n thus_o rude_o assault_v by_o barbarous_a and_o illiterate_a mechanic_n your_o lordship_n be_v profound_a knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o your_o country_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o humane_a learning_n be_v no_o less_o know_v and_o admire_v than_o your_o eminent_a exemplary_a courage_n and_o constant_a faithfulness_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o your_o lordship_n be_v singular_a wisdom_n vigilancy_n and_o unwearied_a endeavour_n have_v high_o and_o successful_o contribute_v to_o which_o purpose_n that_o your_o lordship_n may_v long_o live_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o your_o prince_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o his_o loyal_a and_o good_a subject_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o constant_a and_o ardent_a desire_n of_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o devote_a servant_n charles_n goodall_n the_o college_n of_o physician_n establish_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n viii_o c._n 11._o a_o act_n for_o the_o appoint_v of_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o to_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o science_n and_o cunning_n of_o physic_n and_o surgery_n to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n whereof_o be_v requisite_a both_o great_a learning_n and_o ripe_a experience_n be_v daily_o within_o this_o realm_n exercise_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ignorant_a person_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n surgery_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o insight_n in_o the_o same_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o learning_n some_o also_o can_v no_o letter_n on_o the_o book_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o common_a artificer_n as_o smith_n weaver_n and_o woman_n bold_o and_o accustomable_o take_v upon_o they_o great_a cure_n and_o thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o which_o they_o partly_o use_v sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n partly_o apply_v such_o medicine_n unto_o the_o disease_n as_o be_v very_o noious_a and_o nothing_o meet_v therefore_o to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n great_a infamy_n to_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o grievous_a hurt_n damage_n and_o destruction_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n most_o especial_o of_o they_o that_o can_v discern_v the_o uncunning_a from_o the_o cunning_a be_v it_o therefore_o to_o the_o surety_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o manner_n people_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o allow_v seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o a_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n or_o by_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o he_o or_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o for_o surgery_n other_o expert_a person_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o for_o the_o first_o examination_n such_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o afterward_o always_o four_o of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v so_o approve_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n that_o they_o do_v occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n not_o admit_v nor_o examine_v after_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o act_n of_o 5_o li._n to_o be_v employ_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o which_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v 2._o and_o over_o this_o that_o no_o person_n out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o precinct_n of_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o except_o he_o have_v be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a approve_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o a_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n in_o any_o diocese_n within_o this_o realm_n out_o if_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n or_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o his_o vicat-general_a either_o of_o they_o call_v to_o they_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o give_v their_o letter_n testimonial_n under_o their_o seal_n to_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o approve_v upon_o like_a pain_n to_o they_o that_o occupy_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n as_o be_v above_o say_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o employ_v after_o the_o form_n before_o express_v 3._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n cambridge_n therein_o contain_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o 2_o memorand_n that_o surgeon_n be_v comprise_v in_o this_o act_n as_o physician_n for_o like_a mischief_n of_o ignorant_a person_n presume_v to_o exercise_v surgery_n rast_n pla._n fol._n 426._o 5_o h._n viii_o c._n 6._o a_o act_n concern_v surgeon_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o quest_n and_o other_o thing_n show_v unto_o your_o discreet_a wisdom_n your_o humble_a orator_n the_o warden_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o craft_n and_o mystery_n of_o surgeon_n enfranchife_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n not_o pass_v in_o number_n 12_o person_n that_o whereas_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n from_o the_o time_n that_o no_o mind_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o in_o this_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n as_o in_o all_o other_o city_n and_o borough_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o continual_a service_n and_o attendance_n that_o they_o daily_o and_o nightly_o at_o all_o hour_n and_o time_n give_v to_o the_o king_n service_n liege_n people_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o science_n have_v be_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v from_o all_o office_n and_o business_n wherein_o they_o shall_v use_v or_o bear_v any_o manner_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n and_o with_o like_a privilege_n have_v be_v entreat_v as_o herald_n of_o arm_n as_o well_o in_o battle_n and_o field_n as_o other_o place_n there_o for_o to_o stand_v unharnessed_a and_o unweaponed_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n because_o they_o be_v person_n that_o never_o use_v feat_n of_o war_n nor_o aught_o to_o use_v but_o only_o the_o business_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o science_n to_o the_o help_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o need_n 2_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o incorporation_n when_o they_o have_v be_v many_o mo_z in_o number_n than_o they_o be_v now_o be_v never_o call_v nor_o charge_v to_o be_v on_o quest_n watch_n etc._n nor_o other_o office_n whereby_o they_o shall_v use_v or_o occupy_v any_o armour_n or_o defenceable_a géer_n of_o war_n wherethrough_a they_o shall_v be_v unready_a and_o let_v to_o practice_v their_o cure_n of_o man_n be_v in_o peril_n 3_o therefore_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o small_a number_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n of_o the_o craft_n and_o mystery_n of_o surgeon_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o patient_n that_o be_v and_o daily_a chance_n and_o infortune_fw-fr happen_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n sudden_o wound_v and_o hurt_v for_o default_n of_o help_n in_o time_n to_o they_o to_o be_v show_v perish_v and_o so_o divers_a have_v do_v as_o evident_o be_v know_v by_o occasion_n that_o your_o say_a suppliant_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o attend_v upon_o such_o constableship_n watch_n and_o jury_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 4_o be_v it_o enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o your_o say_a suppliant_n be_v discharge_v and_o not_o chargeable_a of_o constableship_n watch_n and_o of_o inquest_n all_o manner_n of_o office_n bear_v any_o armour_n and_o also_o of_o all_o inquest_n and_o jury_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 5_o and_o also_o that_o this_o act_n in_o all_o
they_o nor_o none_o other_o for_o they_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n shall_v occupy_v any_o surgery_n let_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o surgery_n draw_v of_o tooth_n only_o except_v and_o furthermore_o in_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o that_o use_v the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n within_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v shave_v fortune_n to_o use_v the_o say_a mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n occupy_v nor_o exercise_v the_o feat_n or_o craft_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o none_o other_o for_o he_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n and_o moreover_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n use_v surgery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o well_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v shall_v have_v a_o open_a sign_n on_o the_o street_n side_n where_o they_o door_n shall_v fortune_n to_o dwell_v that_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n there_o pass_v by_o may_v know_v at_o all_o time_n whither_o to_o resort_v for_o their_o remedy_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n 4._o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n company_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v presume_v to_o keep_v any_o shop_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n except_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n and_o company_n 5._o and_o furthermore_o at_o such_o time_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v there_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o company_n four_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o authority_n same_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o which_o four_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v expert_a in_o surgery_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o barbary_n which_o four_o master_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o their_o say_a office_n to_o have_v the_o oversight_n search_n punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o all_o such_o default_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o the_o say_a company_n use_v barbary_n or_o surgery_n as_o well_o of_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a after_o their_o say_a discretion_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n use_v any_o barbery_n or_o surgery_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n aforesaid_a then_o for_o every_o month_n the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v lose_v forfeit_a and_o pay_v offender_n five_o pound_n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v or_o shall_v sue_v therefore_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoin_fw-fr or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o 6._o provide_v that_o the_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v lot_n and_o scot_n and_o such_o other_o charge_n as_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 7._o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o the_o servant_n king_n subject_n not_o be_v barber_n or_o surgeon_n to_o retain_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n as_o his_o servant_n any_o person_n be_v a_o barber_n or_o surgeon_n which_o shall_v and_o may_v use_v and_o exercise_v those_o art_n and_o faculty_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o his_o master_n licence_n or_o commandment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n above-written_a to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o bill_n that_o person_n be_v no_o common_a surgeon_n may_v minister_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v medicine_n most_o gracious_a reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o under_z and_o upon_o certain_a pain_n and_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o act_n mention_v since_o the_o make_n of_o which_o say_v act_n the_o company_n gain_n and_o fellowship_n of_o surgeon_n of_o london_n mind_v only_o their_o own_a lucre_n and_o nothing_o the_o profit_n or_o ease_v of_o the_o disease_a or_o patient_a have_v sue_v trouble_v and_o vex_v divers_a honest_a person_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n who_o god_n have_v endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n kind_n and_o operation_n of_o certain_a herb_n root_n and_o water_n and_o the_o use_n and_o minister_a of_o they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v pain_v with_o customable_a disease_n as_o woman_n breast_n be_v sore_o a_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n vncome_n of_o hand_n scald_n burn_n sore_a mouth_n the_o stone_n strangury_n saucelim_n and_o morphew_n and_o such_o other_o like_o disease_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a person_n have_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o pain_n or_o cunning_n but_o have_v minister_v the_o same_o to_o poor_a people_n only_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o god_n sake_n and_o of_o pity_n and_o charity_n and_o it_o be_v now_o well_o know_v that_o the_o surgeon_n admit_v will_v do_v no_o cure_n to_o any_o person_n but_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_v then_o the_o cure_n extend_v unto_o for_o in_o case_n they_o will_v minister_v their_o cunning_n unto_o sore_a people_n unrewarded_a there_o shall_v not_o so_o many_o rot_n and_o perish_v to_o death_n for_o lack_v of_o help_n of_o surgery_n as_o daily_o do_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o surgeon_n admit_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o those_o person_n that_o they_o trouble_v 2._o for_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n of_o surgeon_n have_v small_a cunning_n yet_o they_o will_v take_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v little_a therefore_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o impair_v and_o hurt_v their_o patient_n rather_o than_o do_v they_o good_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o ease_n comfort_n succour_n help_v relief_n and_o health_n of_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a subject_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n now_o pain_v or_o disease_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v pain_v or_o disease_v 3._o be_v it_o ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o at_o all_o 11._o time_n from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n be_v the_o king_n be_v subject_a have_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n or_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o speculation_n or_o practice_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o practice_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o and_o to_o any_o outward_a sore_n uncome_z wound_n apostemation_n outward_a swell_a or_o disease_n any_o herb_n or_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n and_o emplaster_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o any_o of_o the_o disease_n sore_n and_o malady_n beforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o like_a to_o the_o same_o or_o drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n or_o ague_n without_o suit_n vexation_n trouble_n penalty_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n the_o foresay_a statute_n in_o the_o foresay_a three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o gracious_a reign_n or_o any_o other_o act_n ordinance_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o make_v in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 1_o q._n m._n according_a to_o the_o exemplification_n sessio_fw-la 2._o c._n 9_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o london_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a scotie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la
etc._n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v control_v it_o and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o void_a as_o to_o service_n and_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rent-seck_a distr_n of_o common_a right_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v of_o any_o or_o do_v service_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v mich._n 16_o and_o 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o stroud_n case_n so_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v to_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o to_o have_v conusans_a of_o plea_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v party_n for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la 5._o if_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v 5_o li._n for_o one_o month_n by_o the_o first_o clause_n and_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o practise_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o second_o clause_n two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v not_o only_o twice_o but_o many_o time_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o the_o divine_a say_v quòd_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la agit_fw-fr bis_fw-la in_o idipsum_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la bis_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 2._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a by_o the_o first_o clause_n to_o punish_v practise_v for_o one_o month_n and_o not_o for_o lesser_a time_n and_o by_o the_o 2._o to_o punish_v practise_v not_o only_o for_o a_o day_n but_o at_o any_o time_n so_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o first_o branch_n for_o one_o month_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 5_o li._n and_o by_o the_o 2._o by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n without_o any_o limitation_n for_o every_o time_n of_o the_o month_n in_o which_o any_o one_o do_v practice_v physic_n and_o all_o these_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o 2_o ground_n or_o maxim_n of_o law_n 1._o generalis_fw-la clausula_n non_fw-la porrigitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sunt_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la and_o the_o case_n between_o carter_n and_o ringstead_n hill_n 34_o eliz._n rot_v 120._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n where_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n in_o odiham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o of_o other_o land_n in_o odiham_n aforesaid_a in_o fee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o all_o and_o declare_v the_o use_n by_o indenture_n that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o odiham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o further_o that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v general_a word_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n which_o be_v special_o name_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o as_o a_o will_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n 2._o verba_fw-la posteriora_fw-la propter_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la addita_fw-la ad_fw-la priora_fw-la quae_fw-la certitudine_fw-la indigent_a sunt_fw-la referenda_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 12._o sir_n adam_n de_fw-fr clydrow_n knight_n bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o i._n de_fw-fr clydrow_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n reddat_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la wicombe_n &_o dvas_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pert_a in_o clydrow_n in_o that_o case_n the_o town_n of_o clydrow_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o manor_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la indiget_fw-la for_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v demand_v without_o mention_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o any_o town_n but_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la although_o that_o it_o come_v after_o the_o town_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o manor_n quia_fw-la indiget_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 4._o 10._o the_o like_a case_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o where_o by_o the_o second_o clause_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o censor_n shall_v have_v supervisum_n &_o scrutinium_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o the_o same_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n for_o by_o the_o entire_a sentence_n it_o appear_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o punish_v for_o the_o word_n be_v ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la saciendo_fw-la seu_fw-la utendo_fw-la illâ_fw-la facultate_fw-la so_o that_o without_o question_n all_o their_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o physician_n by_o this_o clause_n in_o his_o only_a limit_a to_o 3_o case_n scil_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la utendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o this_o word_n punitionem_fw-la be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o these_o word_n ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la punitio_fw-la eorundem_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la limit_v the_o first_o word_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o sentence_n ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la 2._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v give_v they_o a_o general_a power_n to_o punish_v without_o limitation_n and_o a_o special_a manner_n how_o they_o shall_v punish_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n 3_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n that_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v plenum_fw-la &_o integrum_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o correctionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la mysteriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o grant_v to_o they_o any_o court_n in_o which_o shall_v be_v legal_a proceed_n that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o search_v by_o which_o discovery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o offence_n and_o defect_n which_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n in_o any_o court_n but_o it_o do_v not_o give_v nor_o can_v give_v they_o any_o irregular_a or_o absolute_a power_n to_o correct_v or_o punish_v any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n create_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o record_n to_o punish_v any_o misdemeanour_n do_v in_o court_n in_o disturbance_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n by_o imprisonment_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o any_o court_n but_o only_o a_o authority_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v afterward_o say_v 2._o if_o any_o court_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o incident_a authority_n implicitè_fw-fr grant_v unto_o they_o for_o any_o misdemeanour_n do_v in_o court_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o their_o successor_n deliver_v as_o the_o censor_n have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n 3._o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o the_o court_n may_v imprison_v he_o for_o he_o only_o show_v his_o case_n to_o they_o which_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n he_o may_v justify_v which_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n worthy_a of_o imprisonment_n the_o second_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n by_o the_o act_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o authority_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n that_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v it_o for_o 6_o cause_n 1._o by_o the_o act_n the_o censor_n only_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n do_v impose_v the_o amercement_n of_o 5_o li._n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v fine_v 10_o li._n whereas_o the_o precedent_n have_v not_o any_o
authority_n in_o that_o case_n 3._o the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n to_o be_v impose_v by_o they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o grant_v the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o fine_a be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o in_o proximis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la and_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o 4._o they_o ought_v to_o have_v commit_v the_o plaintiff_n present_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n although_o that_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o act_n as_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n cap._n 12._o de_fw-fr servientibus_fw-la ballivis_n etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la compotum_fw-la reddend_n '_o tenentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la dom_n '_o hujusmodi_fw-la servientium_fw-la dederit_fw-la eye_n auditores_fw-la compoti_fw-la &_o contingat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o arreragiis_fw-la super_fw-la compotum_fw-la suum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la allocatis_fw-la &_o allocandis_fw-la arrestentur_fw-la corpora_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la testimonium_fw-la auditorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la compoti_fw-la mittantur_fw-la &_o liberentur_fw-la proximae_fw-la gaolae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o case_n although_o that_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o the_o accountant_a shall_v be_v imprison_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 27_o h._n 6._o 8._o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v in_o fogossa_n case_n blow_n com._n 17._o that_o the_o generality_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o present_a time_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o pain_n shall_v be_v inflict_v and_o therewith_o agree_v blow_n com._n 206._o b._n in_o stradling_n case_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n aught_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n present_o 5._o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o censor_n have_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v high_a matter_n of_o record_n their_o proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o word_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o claim_v authority_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o therefore_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v vicontiel_n in_o the_o county_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v or_o imprison_v because_o that_o the_o court_n be_v not_o of_o record_n f._n n._n b._n in_o breed_v de_fw-fr recaptione_fw-la so_o in_o 47_o f._n n._n b._n a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o county_n court_n hundred_o court_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o can_v make_v record_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n and_o regular_o those_o who_o can_v make_v a_o record_n can_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 27_o h._n 8._o book_n of_o entry_n the_o auditor_n make_v a_o record_n when_o they_o commit_v the_o defendant_n to_o prison_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n may_v commit_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o it_o 6._o because_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v give_v power_n to_o imprison_v until_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o censor_n and_o their_o successor_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o same_o be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o they_o pretend_v be_v at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o this_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o censor_n to_o imprison_v yet_o it_o be_v take_v so_o literal_o that_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v they_o which_o they_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o without_o any_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 9_o be_v make_v that_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v receive_v they_o upon_o a_o pain_n and_o none_o can_v be_v commit_v to_o any_o prison_n if_o the_o gaoler_n can_v receive_v he_o but_o the_o first_o act_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a be_v take_v so_o literal_o that_o no_o necessary_a incident_a be_v employ_v and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o very_a act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o censor_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la do_v not_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o censor_n to_o fine_a or_o imprison_v any_o person_n for_o any_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o q._n mary_n be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n also_o shall_v send_v or_o commit_v any_o offender_n or_o offender_n for_o he_o or_o their_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act_n to_o any_o ward_n gaol_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o this_o case_n bonham_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o appear_v within_o this_o record_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v within_o the_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o also_o the_o gaoler_n who_o refuse_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n that_o any_o offender_n or_o disobedient_a shall_v be_v assess_v to_o pay_v which_o prove_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o any_o gaoler_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o but_o he_o who_o may_v be_v lawful_o fine_v or_o amerce_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o and_o for_o that_o be_v not_o bonham_n as_o by_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n aforesaid_a it_o appear_v and_o admit_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o it_o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v in_o the_o bar_n that_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n without_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v and_o by_o his_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n there_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n but_o when_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n or_o amount_v as_o this_o case_n be_v to_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o enforce_v his_o case_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sometime_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n and_o sometime_o the_o replication_n by_o the_o rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o count_n wantethtime_o place_n or_o other_o circumstance_n it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n so_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o 18_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n but_o when_o the_o count_n want_v substance_n no_o bar_n can_v make_v it_o good_a so_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n and_o therewith_o agree_v 6_o e._n 4._o 2._o a_o good_a case_n and_o mark_v there_o the_o word_n of_o choke_n vid._n 18_o e._n 3._o 34._o b._n 44_o e._n 3._o 7._o a._n 12_o e._n 4._o 6._o 6_o h._n 7._o 10._o 7_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 24._o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o replication_n sur-rejoynd_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o record_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n although_o that_o the_o bar_n or_o remainder_n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n vid._n rigeways_n case_n in_o the_o 3._o part_n of_o my_o report_n 52._o and_o so_o these_o difference_n be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v between_o kendal_n and_o heyer_n mich._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o same_o court_n between_o galley_n and_o burbry_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o argument_n do_v observe_v 7_o thing_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n in_o time_n to_o come_v 1._o that_o none_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o practise_v
of_o physic_n in_o london_n but_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o 5_o li._n by_o the_o month_n which_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o law_n 2._o if_o any_o practice_n physic_n there_o for_o a_o less_o time_n than_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o 3._o if_o any_o person_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n offend_v in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o may_v punish_v he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n within_o the_o month_n 4._o those_o who_o may_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o statute_n aught_o to_o commit_v present_o 5._o the_o fine_n which_o they_o set_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o they_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a or_o imprison_v without_o a_o record_n of_o it_o 7._o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n ought_v to_o becertain_a for_o the_o same_o be_v traversable_a for_o although_o they_o have_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v not_o other_o remedy_n neither_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o and_o they_o be_v not_o make_v judge_n nor_o a_o court_n give_v to_o they_o but_o have_v a_o authority_n only_o so_o to_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n be_v traversable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n their_o warrant_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v no_o other_o remedy_n if_o the_o commissioner_n do_v not_o pursue_v the_o act_n and_o their_o commission_n he_o shall_v traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bankrupt_a although_o the_o commissioner_n affirm_v he_o to_o be_v one_o as_o this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n in_o trespass_n between_o cutt_n and_o delabarre_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o william_n piercy_n be_v bankrupt_a or_o not_o who_o be_v find_v by_o the_o 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thereof_o who_o approve_v of_o the_o judgement_n which_o we_o have_v give_v and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o first_o judgement_n upon_o the_o say_a branch_n concern_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n which_o have_v be_v give_v since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v report_v and_o publish_v dr._n bonham_n case_n as_o report_v by_o brownlow_n and_o goldesborough_n trinity_n 7_o jac._n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thomas_n bonham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o dr._n atkins_n and_o divers_a imprisonment_n other_o doctor_n of_o physic_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o king_n h._n 8._o anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la of_o his_o reign_n found_v a_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o that_o to_o choose_v a_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 40._o and_o that_o the_o say_a doctor_n atkins_n be_v choose_v precedent_n according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o letter_n patent_n and_o by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v practise_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o it_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o exercise_v the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n if_o he_o be_v not_o thereto_o admit_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n seal_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o every_o month_n that_o he_o not_o be_v admit_v shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n further_o we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o society_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o that_o they_o may_v choose_v four_o every_o year_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o oversee_n and_o search_v corect_v and_o govern_v of_o all_o in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v physician_n use_v the_o faculty_n of_o medicine_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o other_o physician_n abroad_o whatsoever_o the_o faculty_n of_o physick_v by_o any_o mean_n frequent_v and_o use_v within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o suburb_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n in_o not_o well_o execute_v make_v and_o use_v it_o and_o that_o the_o punish_v of_o those_o physician_n use_v the_o say_a faculty_n so_o in_o the_o premise_n offend_v by_o fine_n amerciament_n imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o by_o other_o reasonable_a and_o fit_a way_n shall_v be_v execute_v note_v the_o preamble_n of_o these_o letter_n patent_n be_v quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hominum_fw-la foelicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conaminibus_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la occurramus_fw-la apprimè_fw-la necessarium_fw-la fore_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la unde_fw-la rudi_fw-la &_o credulae_fw-la plebi_fw-la plurima_fw-la incommoda_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la audaciam_fw-la compescere_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n practise_v in_o london_n without_o admission_n of_o the_o college_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o college_n and_o examine_v if_o he_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o college_n according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o statute_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o degree_n to_o be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n by_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n to_o practice_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o as_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o practice_v there_o that_o upon_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o commonalty_n fine_v he_o to_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o for_o not_o pay_v of_o that_o and_o his_o other_o contempt_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o upon_o this_o demurrer_n be_v join_v and_o harris_n for_o young_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o this_o have_v be_v at_o another_o time_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o say_a college_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o five_o pound_n upon_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n which_o practise_v in_o london_n without_o their_o admission_n and_o for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o it_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lay_v well_o and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o extend_v as_o well_o to_o graduate_n as_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v general_a and_o graduate_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o statute_n nor_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n intend_v to_o be_v redress_v by_o this_o be_v not_o express_v in_o that_o and_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o punish_v impostor_n only_o but_o all_o other_o which_o practise_v without_o examination_n and_o admittance_n for_o two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o physician_n that_o be_v learning_n and_o experience_n and_o upon_o that_o there_o be_v a_o proverb_n experto_fw-la crede_fw-la roberto_n and_o the_o statute_n intend_v that_o none_o shall_v practice_v here_o but_o those_o which_o be_v most_o learned_a and_o expert_a more_o than_o ordinary_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o shall_v practice_v here_o without_o allowance_n and_o examination_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n and_o four_o learned_a doctor_n but_o in_o other_o place_n the_o examination_n be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n
statute_n surgeon_n and_o apothecary_n be_v seek_v unto_o and_o physician_n seldom_o but_o in_o a_o desperate_a case_n be_v consult_v with_o when_o the_o patient_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v and_o in_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v too_o many_o example_n the_o consideration_n of_o these_o mischief_n redound_v to_o the_o church_n commonwealth_n university_n and_o our_o profession_n have_v often_o trouble_v i_o when_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o prevent_v they_o but_o now_o see_v it_o have_v please_v god_n and_o the_o king_n to_o confer_v such_o power_n upon_o i_o that_o without_o i_o neither_o licence_n nor_o degree_n in_o physic_n can_v be_v obtain_v at_o cambridge_n for_o i_o have_v solicit_v dr._n nichols_n and_o dr._n allet_n to_o join_v with_o i_o and_o i_o have_v prevail_v so_o far_o with_o they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o i_o i_o do_v intend_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o give_v way_n unto_o no_o man_n to_o obtain_v a_o licence_n or_o degree_n without_o keep_v a_o act_n at_o the_o least_o etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o with_o some_o one_o particular_a man_n it_o shall_v be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o supreme_a authority_n or_o in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o all_o this_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n unless_o yourself_o and_o the_o college_n will_v solicit_v dr._n clayton_n his_o majesty_n be_v professor_n of_o oxford_n and_o other_o of_o the_o faculty_n there_o to_o do_v the_o like_a or_o rather_o petition_v to_o my_o lord_n grace_n of_o canterbury_n who_o out_o of_o his_o innate_a goodness_n and_o clemency_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o university_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v will_v grant_v what_o you_o desire_v against_o apothecaryes_n and_o surgeon_n and_o all_o other_o which_o without_o licence_n or_o authority_n do_v practice_v physic_n i_o can_v wish_v there_o be_v some_o course_n take_v i_o know_v there_o be_v already_o good_a law_n if_o they_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n thus_o much_o in_o haste_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o my_o writing_n i_o think_v good_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o out_o of_o the_o grateful_a respect_n which_o i_o bear_v unto_o yourself_o and_o the_o whole_a college_n tender_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o common_a profession_n which_o i_o will_v maintain_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v and_o vindicate_v from_o the_o invasion_n of_o usurper_n and_o intruder_n i_o have_v exceed_v i_o fear_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o letter_n but_o that_o you_o will_v pardon_v i_o hope_v consider_v the_o occasion_n and_o so_o with_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o your_o love_n and_o favour_n towards_o i_o and_o a_o ingenuous_a profession_n of_o much_o service_n i_o owe_v unto_o you_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n as_o one_o that_o will_v be_v ready_a upon_o the_o least_o signification_n to_o embrace_v your_o command_n and_o execute_v they_o with_o all_o alacrity_n you_o in_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n ralphe_n winterton_n from_o the_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n aug._n 25._o 1635._o marry_o butler_n be_v complain_v of_o for_o give_v physic_n she_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o dead_a palsy_n on_o a_o woman_n of_o who_o she_o have_v 10_o li._n and_o also_o a_o promise_n of_o 10_o li._n more_o when_o the_o cure_n be_v perform_v for_o which_o she_o sue_v the_o party_n after_o this_o she_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o one_o mrs._n ellison_n for_o take_v upon_o she_o to_o give_v physic_n and_o in_o particular_a for_o undertake_v to_o cure_v she_o the_o say_v ellison_n to_o who_o she_o give_v c_z s._n in_o hand_n with_o promise_n of_o as_o much_o more_o when_o she_o perform_v the_o cure_n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v obtain_v that_o she_o be_v never_o well_o since_o she_o take_v her_o medicine_n marry_o butler_n deny_v not_o that_o she_o give_v her_o physic_n but_o profess_v that_o she_o learn_v her_o skill_n of_o a_o jew_n and_o first_o avow_v that_o she_o be_v authorise_v to_o practice_v physic_n by_o mr._n endymion_n porter_n and_o sergeant_n clowes_n and_o when_o she_o understand_v that_o they_o can_v not_o license_v she_o so_o to_o practice_v she_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o evidence_n and_o proof_n thereof_o show_v a_o writ_n under_o seal_n out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n for_o attach_n one_o that_o have_v not_o pay_v she_o for_o a_o cure_n she_o pretend_v to_o have_v do_v which_o seal_v she_o make_v her_o neighbour_n believe_v be_v a_o licence_n for_o her_o practise_v of_o physic_n she_o confess_v she_o give_v physic_n to_o mr._n richard_n shipwright_n from_o christmas_n till_o this_o present_a and_o so_o continue_v still_o she_o have_v give_v he_o inward_a medicine_n and_o likewise_o cup_v and_o scarify_v he_o she_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o under_o the_o tongue_n and_o in_o the_o foot_n and_o so_o she_o direct_v mr._n whittel_v the_o surgeon_n now_o dwell_v in_o croch_v friar_n for_o which_o her_o pain_n and_o physic_n she_o have_v have_v already_o c._n s._n and_o be_v to_o have_v a_o c._n s._n more_o when_o he_o be_v well_o the_o censor_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v she_o to_o newgate_n for_o these_o misdemeanour_n and_o fine_v she_o xv_o li._n john_n hogsflesh_n surgeon_n be_v accuse_v by_o several_a for_o give_v physic_n have_v no_o skill_n nor_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v other_o complain_v of_o his_o give_v purge_a physic_n and_o mercurial_a unction_n particular_o one_o anne_n harvey_n make_v complaint_n for_o give_v her_o husband_n physic_n for_o the_o pox_n who_o die_v of_o that_o physic_n with_o his_o mouth_n full_a of_o ulcer_n he_o have_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o many_o and_o be_v charge_v for_o give_v to_o one_o john_n gladwin_n 3_o pill_n every_o other_o day_n for_o twice_o whereupon_o he_o vomit_v so_o vehement_o that_o his_o sight_n and_o hear_v fail_v he_o for_o a_o time_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o own_o letter_n as_o well_o as_o by_o gladwin_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n the_o censor_n condemn_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o fine_v he_o 10_o li._n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n a_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o college_n from_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o examine_v the_o pretend_a cure_n of_o one_o leverett_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o seven_o son_n and_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o several_a disease_n by_o stroke_v a_o full_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o whole_a affair_n be_v the_o follow_v at_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o 20_o of_o october_n 1637._o present_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n of_o dorsett_n lord_n cottington_n lord_n newburghe_n mr._n treasurer_n mr._n comptroller_n mr._n secr._n coke_n mr._n secr._n windebank_n whereas_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o mr._n serjeant_n clowes_n against_o one_o leverett_n a_o gardener_n for_o practise_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o cure_v the_o king_n be_v evil_a and_o all_o other_o disease_n the_o say_a leverett_n be_v this_o day_n convent_v before_o the_o board_n and_o hear_v in_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v allege_v for_o himself_o their_o lordship_n conceive_v his_o pretend_a cure_n to_o be_v imposture_n do_v then_o order_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n shall_v be_v hereby_o authorise_v and_o require_v forthwith_o to_o call_v the_o say_a leverett_n before_o they_o and_o to_o examine_v his_o say_a pretend_a cure_n as_o well_o upon_o such_o information_n and_o proof_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o by_o mr._n serjeant_n clowes_n as_o by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o likewise_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v experiment_n of_o his_o say_a cure_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v certificate_n to_o this_o board_n of_o what_o they_o shall_v find_v appear_v before_o they_o and_o of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o say_a leverett_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o messenger_n custody_n ex._n edw._n nicholas_n 3_o o_o novembris_fw-la 1637._o present_a dr._n fox_n president_n dr._n argent_fw-fr dr._n harvey_n dr._n caddiman_n dr._n smith_n dr._n winston_n dr._n hodson_n dr._n meverell_n dr._n spicer_n censor_n this_o day_n there_o be_v bring_v by_o mr._n harvey_n counsellor_n of_o gray_n inn_n a_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o october_n last_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o one_o leverett_n who_o there_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n together_o with_o divers_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v cure_v and_o pray_v the_o