in_o the_o read_n desk_n or_o pew_n between_o which_o prayer_n and_o the_o sing_a psalm_n before_o the_o sermon_n i_o do_v also_o daily_o use_v one_o other_o collect_v of_o which_o sort_n i_o have_v for_o the_o purpose_n compose_v sundry_a make_v up_o also_o as_o the_o former_a for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o church_n collect_v with_o some_o little_a enlargement_n or_o variation_n as_o namely_o the_o collect_v adventual_a quadragesimal_n paschal_n or_o pentecostal_n for_o their_o proper_a season_n and_o at_o other_o time_n collect_v of_o a_o more_o general_a nature_n as_o for_o pardon_n repentance_n grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o usual_o repeat_v the_o ten_o commandment_n with_o a_o short_a collect_n after_o they_o for_o grace_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o keep_v they_o this_o have_v be_v my_o practice_n and_o be_v like_o still_o to_o be_v unless_o some_o happy_a change_n of_o affair_n restore_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o use_v the_o old_a way_n again_o or_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o my_o understanding_n by_o some_o able_a charitable_a friend_n that_o i_o therein_o have_v do_v otherwise_o then_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o i_o may_v say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o discourse_n either_o with_o my_o own_o reason_n or_o other_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o convince_v i_o that_o i_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o principle_n as_o well_o of_o christian_a simplicity_n as_o prudence_n there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o be_v of_o any_o consideration_n oppose_v viz._n 1._o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o example_n 3._o the_o unseemly_a symbolise_n at_o least_o with_o schismatic_n if_o not_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o the_o schism_n 1._o the_o first_o and_o strong_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o propose_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n of_o the_o objector_n be_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o their_o obligation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o every_o humane_a law_n right_o establish_v so_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v a_o law_n oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v prescribe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n therein_o that_o a_o law_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o be_v right_o establish_v when_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a and_o be_v enact_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o have_v full_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o a_o law_n so_o establish_v continue_v a_o law_n and_o be_v so_o in_o force_n till_o it_o be_v either_o repeal_v by_o as_o good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n as_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v or_o else_o antiquate_v by_o a_o long_o continue_v uninforce_v disuse_n with_o the_o tacit_n or_o presume_a consent_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o act_n print_v before_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n and_o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o uniformity_n be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v it_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n in_o peaceable_a time_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o it_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o repeal_v but_o by_o such_o person_n as_o at_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o dispute_n for_o want_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n nor_o disuse_v but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o that_o by_o enforcement_n and_o as_o be_v presume_v much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o therefore_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o oblige_v in_o part_n of_o conscience_n that_o power_n be_v so_o essential_a and_o intrinsical_v to_o every_o law_n quatenus_fw-la a_o law_n that_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v sever_v from_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o no_o minister_n public_o officiate_a in_o the_o church_n can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n either_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a law_n or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a book_n but_o must_v either_o use_v the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n or_o else_o forbear_v to_o officiate_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n grant_v all_o in_o the_o premise_n beside_o depend_v upon_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v concering_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n answ._n which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v precise_o of_o that_o particular_a actual_a and_o immediate_a intention_n which_o the_o lawgiver_n have_v declare_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o sense_n only_o the_o objection_n proceed_v will_v not_o hold_v true_a in_o all_o case_n but_o there_o be_v suppose_v beside_o that_o in_o lawgiver_n a_o more_o general_a habitual_a &_o ultimate_a intention_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a and_o transcendent_a nature_n that_o the_o former_a which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o and_o overrule_a power_n over_o all_o particular_a law_n viz._n a_o intention_n by_o the_o law_n to_o procure_v and_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a the_o former_a intention_n bind_v when_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o latter_a or_o consistent_a with_o it_o and_o consequent_o bind_v in_o ordinary_a case_n and_o in_o orderly_a time_n or_o else_o the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o wholesome_a law_n but_o when_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o circumstance_n or_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n contingency_n which_o no_o lawgiver_n can_v either_o certain_o foresee_v or_o if_o foresee_a sufficient_o provide_v against_o will_v rather_o be_v prejudicial_a than_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a or_o be_v manifest_o attend_v with_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o sad_a consequent_n to_o the_o observer_n as_o all_o the_o imaginable_a good_a that_o can_v redound_v to_o the_o public_a thereby_o can_v in_o any_o reasonable_a measure_n countervail_v in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n oblige_v not_o but_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a and_o more_o general_a intention_n only_o even_o as_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n particular_a agent_n do_v ordinary_o move_v according_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o particular_a inclination_n yet_o upon_o some_o occasion_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o universal_a nature_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o nature_n abhor_v they_o be_v sometime_o carry_v with_o motion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o particular_a nature_n as_o the_o air_n to_o descend_v and_o the_o water_n to_o ascend_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a receive_v maxim_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o misapply_v and_o that_o sometime_o to_o very_o ill_a purpose_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o unhappy_a division_n in_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o look_v this_o way_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o equity_n of_o which_o maxim_n as_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o lawgiver_n a_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o suspending_a the_o obligation_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o particular_a intention_n so_o he_o shall_v see_v it_o expedient_a in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a good_a so_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o subject_a a_o liberty_n upon_o just_a occasion_n as_o in_o case_n of_o great_a exigency_n and_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o hazard_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v prove_v of_o noisome_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n require_v and_o neither_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o be_v think_v a_o unreasonable_a prerogative_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o this_o liberty_n in_o the_o subject_a a_o unreasonable_a presumption_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o particular_a law_n be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o without_o which_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v but_o justice_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o gall_n and_o wormwood_n nor_o can_v the_o supreme_a governor_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o faithfulness_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n divest_v himself_o thereof_o and_o he_o that_o presume_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n consent_v to_o dispense_v with_o he_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o needful_a case_n where_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o consult_v his_o pleasure_n therein_o presume_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o lawgiver_n
his_o separation_n 4._o by_o a_o imply_v confession_n that_o the_o law_n former_o make_v against_o papist_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o punishment_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o inflict_v upon_o they_o be_v unjust_a in_o punish_v they_o for_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o that_o form_n of_o worship_n which_o ourselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o 2._o without_o manifest_a wrong_n unto_o ourselves_o our_o conscience_n reputation_n and_o estate_n in_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o ourselves_o and_o sundry_a other_o way_n by_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v that_o as_o corrupt_v and_o vicious_a 1._o which_o we_o have_v former_o by_o our_o personal_a subscription_n approve_v as_o agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n and_o have_v not_o be_v since_o either_o condemn_v by_o our_o own_o heart_n for_o so_o do_v or_o convince_v in_o our_o judgement_n by_o any_o of_o our_o brethren_n that_o therein_o we_o do_v amiss_o 2._o which_o in_o our_o conscience_n we_o be_v persuade_v not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o four_o specify_v particular_n as_o it_o stand_v by_o law_n establish_v much_o less_o in_o the_o whole_a four_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 3._o which_o we_o very_o believe_v and_o as_o we_o think_v upon_o good_a ground_n to_o be_v in_o sundry_a respect_n much_o better_o and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o that_o which_o we_o shall_v by_o the_o former_a word_n of_o this_o article_n swear_v to_o preserve_v 4._o whereunto_o the_o 12._o law_n yet_o in_o force_n require_v of_o all_o such_o clerk_n as_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n the_o signification_n of_o their_o hearty_a assent_n to_o be_v attest_v open_o in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n there_o present_a within_o a_o limit_a time_n and_o that_o un-und_a pain_n upon_o default_n make_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o every_o such_o benefice_n 3._o without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o perjury_n this_o branch_n of_o the_o article_n to_o our_o best_a understanding_n seem_v direct_o contrary_a 1._o to_o our_o former_a solemn_a protestation_n which_o we_o have_v bind_v ourselves_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v or_o other_o respect_n ever_o to_o relinquish_v wherein_o the_o doctrine_n which_o we_o have_v vow_v to_o maintain_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o now_o we_o be_v require_v to_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v and_o alter_v 2._o to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o we_o also_o take_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o our_o university_n in_o that_o behalf_n wherein_o have_v first_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o our_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n we_o do_v after_o swear_v to_o our_o power_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n one_o of_o the_o which_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n by_o a_o express_a statute_n so_o annex_v and_o that_o even_o interminis_fw-la in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n in_o a_o manner_n with_o those_o use_v in_o the_o oath_n be_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o correction_n and_o reformation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n and_o abuse_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o the_o 1._o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v the_o oath_n afford_v the_o proposition_n and_o the_o statute_n the_o assumption_n we_o find_v no_o way_n how_o to_o avoid_v the_o conclusion_n §_o iv._o of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n first_o it_o can_v but_o affect_v we_o with_o some_o grief_n and_o amazement_n to_o see_v that_o ancient_a form_n of_o church_n government_n which_o we_o hearty_o and_o as_o we_o hope_v worthy_o honour_n as_o under_o which_o our_o religion_n be_v at_o first_o so_o orderly_o without_o violence_n or_o tumult_n and_o so_o happy_o reform_v and_o have_v since_o so_o long_o flourish_v with_o truth_n and_o peace_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o our_o own_o and_o the_o envy_n and_o admiration_n of_o other_o nation_n not_o only_o 1._o endeavour_v to_o be_v extirpate_v without_o any_o reason_n offer_v to_o our_o understanding_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a or_o but_o so_o much_o as_o expedient_a so_o to_o do_v but_o also_o 2._o rank_v with_o popery_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n which_o we_o unfeigned_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o detest_v as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o 3._o and_o that_o with_o some_o intimation_n also_o as_o if_o that_o government_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o so_o contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n or_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n which_o we_o can_v yet_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v 4._o and_o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o case_n a_o covenant_n of_o like_a form_n shall_v be_v tender_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o swear_v they_o will_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o treason_n the_o city_n government_n by_o a_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z sheriff_n common_a council_n and_o other_o officer_n depend_v thereon_o murder_v adultery_n theft_n cozenage_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n lest_o they_o shall_v partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n whether_o such_o a_o tendry_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o any_o citizen_n that_o have_v the_o least_o spirit_n of_o freedom_n in_o he_o as_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n meekness_n and_o reason_n second_o for_o episcopal_a government_n we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v how_o we_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o concern_v which_o government_n we_o think_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v if_o not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o the_o strict_a sense_n that_o be_v to_o say_v express_o command_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n yet_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o their_o master_n jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordinary_a power_n and_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o as_o depute_v by_o he_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o or_o at_o least_o that_o episcopal_a aristocracy_n have_v a_o fair_a pretention_n and_o may_v lay_v a_o just_a title_n and_o claim_n to_o a_o divine_a institution_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o form_n of_o church_n government_n can_v do_v all_o which_o yet_o do_v pretend_v thereunto_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o papal_a monarchy_n that_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a democracy_n and_o that_o of_o the_o independent_o by_o particular_a congregation_n or_o gather_v church_n 2._o but_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o undoubted_a testimony_n of_o ancient_a record_n and_o late_a history_n that_o this_o form_n of_o government_n have_v be_v continue_v with_o such_o a_o universal_a uninterrupted_a unquestioned_a succession_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o in_o all_o kingdom_n that_o have_v be_v call_v christian_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o that_o there_o never_o be_v in_o all_o that_o time_n any_o considerable_a opposition_n make_v there_o against_o that_o of_o aerius_n be_v the_o great_a wherein_o yet_o there_o be_v little_a of_o consideration_n beside_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o it_o grow_v at_o the_o first_o but_o out_o of_o discontent_n and_o gain_v he_o at_o the_o last_o but_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o heretic_n from_o which_o antiquity_n and_o continuance_n we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v that_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o 1._o will_v give_v such_o advantage_n to_o the_o papist_n who_o usual_o object_n against_o we_o and_o our_o religion_n the_o contempt_n of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o love_n of_o novelty_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n 2._o will_v so_o diminish_v the_o just_a authority_n due_a to_o the_o consentient_a judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n in_o thing_n not_o clear_o express_v for_o lex_fw-la currit_fw-la cum_fw-la praxi_fw-la that_o without_o it_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o sundry_a point_n both_o of_o
extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o article_n expound_v or_o by_o subsequent_a practice_n evidence_v will_v be_v fever_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o damage_n thereof_o whereunto_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o in_o common_a reason_n and_o in_o order_n to_o our_o allegiance_n as_o subject_n yield_v our_o consent_n so_o have_v swear_v express_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o our_o power_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o his_o highness_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o can_v without_o manifest_v perjury_n as_o we_o conceive_v consent_v thereunto_o 4._o the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v confess_o a_o empire_n or_o 3._o monarchy_n and_o that_o of_o a_o most_o excellent_a temper_n and_o constitution_n we_o understand_v not_o how_o it_o can_v become_v we_o to_o desire_v or_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o that_o government_n in_o the_o church_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v incomparable_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o so_o well_o a_o constitute_v monarchy_n insomuch_o as_o king_n james_n will_v often_o say_v what_o his_o long_a experience_n have_v teach_v he_o no_o bishop_n no_z king_n which_o aphorism_n though_o we_o find_v in_o sundry_a pamphlet_n of_o late_a year_n to_o have_v be_v explode_v with_o much_o confidence_n and_o scorn_n yet_o we_o must_v profess_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o very_o little_a in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a time_n to_o weaken_v our_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o we_o hope_v we_o shall_v be_v the_o less_o blame_v for_o our_o unwillingness_n to_o have_v any_o actual_a concurrence_n in_o the_o extirpate_v of_o episcopal_a government_n see_v of_o such_o extirpation_n there_o be_v no_o other_o use_n imaginable_a but_o either_o the_o alienation_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o inheritance_n which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o sacrilege_n and_o injustice_n we_o leave_v other_o to_o find_v out_o or_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o introduce_v of_o some_o other_o form_n of_o church_n government_n which_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v be_v will_v as_o we_o think_v prove_v either_o destructive_a of_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchical_a government_n or_o at_o leastwise_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peaceable_a orderly_a and_o effectual_a exercise_n thereof_o than_o a_o well-regulated_n episcopacy_n can_v possible_o be_v §._o v._o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v insist_v the_o more_o upon_o the_o two_o first_o article_n that_o concern_v religion_n and_o the_o church_n and_o wherein_o ourselves_o have_v a_o more_o proper_a concernment_n we_o shall_v need_v to_o insist_v the_o less_o upon_o those_o that_o follow_v content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o few_o the_o most_o obvious_a of_o those_o many_o great_a and_o as_o we_o conceive_v just_a exception_n that_o lie_v there_o against_o in_o the_o three_o article_n we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o our_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n be_v person_n and_o authority_n be_v so_o limit_v as_o there_o it_o be_v by_o that_o addition_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n forasmuch_o as_o 1._o no_o such_o limitation_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n which_o no_o papist_n will_v refuse_v to_o take_v with_o such_o a_o limitation_n nor_o in_o the_o protestation_n nor_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o our_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v require_v to_o be_v swear_v of_o we_o in_o the_o same_o article_n without_o the_o like_a or_o any_o other_o limitation_n add_v thereunto_o 3._o such_o limitation_n leave_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_a at_o so_o much_o looseness_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n at_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n that_o whensoever_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n they_o can_v want_v a_o pretence_n from_o the_o same_o for_o so_o do_v 4._o after_o we_o shall_v by_o the_o very_a last_o thing_n we_o do_v viz._n swear_v with_o such_o a_o limitation_n have_v make_v ourselves_o guilty_a of_o a_o actual_a and_o real_a diminution_n as_o we_o conceive_v of_o his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n the_o obtestation_n will_v seem_v very_o unseasonable_a at_o the_o least_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o call_v the_o world_n to_o bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v the_o same_o 5._o the_o swear_n with_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n to_o our_o seem_n of_o a_o very_a strange_a nature_n which_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o several_a religion_n salve_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o most_o resolute_a papist_n or_o sectary_n may_v secure_o swallow_v and_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o good_a protestant_n can_v but_o strain_v at_o in_o the_o four_o article_n 1._o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o impose_v of_o the_o covenant_n in_o this_o article_n do_v not_o lay_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o son_n of_o accuse_v his_o own_o father_n and_o pursue_v he_o to_o destruction_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o incendiary_n malignant_a or_o other_o evil_a instrument_n such_o as_o in_o the_o article_n be_v describe_v a_o course_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o religion_n nature_n and_o humanity_n 2._o whether_o the_o swear_a according_a to_o this_o article_n do_v not_o rather_o open_a a_o ready_a way_n to_o child_n that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o father_n husband_n that_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o wife_n etc._n etc._n by_o appeal_n such_o as_o stand_v between_o they_o and_o their_o desire_n of_o malignancy_n the_o better_a to_o effectuate_v their_o unlawful_a intention_n and_o design_n 3._o ourselves_o have_v solemn_o protest_v to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v public_o declare_v against_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n with_o order_n that_o their_o say_a declaration_n shall_v be_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o to_o stand_v and_o remain_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o their_o intention_n whether_o the_o subject_n of_o ourselves_o and_o brethren_n by_o oath_n unto_o such_o punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o we_o without_o law_n of_o merit_n at_o the_o sole_a pleasure_n of_o such_o uncertain_a judge_n as_o shall_v be_v upon_o any_o particular_a occasion_n depute_v for_o that_o effect_n of_o what_o mean_a quality_n or_o ability_n soever_o they_o be_v even_o to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o our_o life_n if_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a so_o to_o do_v though_o the_o degree_n of_o our_o offence_n shall_v not_o require_v or_o deserve_v the_o same_o be_v not_o the_o betray_n of_o our_o liberty_n in_o the_o low_a and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o five_o article_n be_v the_o settle_n and_o continuance_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n between_o the_o three_o kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v our_o bind_a duty_n to_o desire_v and_o according_a to_o our_o several_a place_n and_o interest_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o endeavour_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v make_v no_o scruple_n at_o all_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v it_o not_o 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o see_v nor_o therefore_o can_v acknowledge_v the_o happiness_n of_o such_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o the_o three_o kingdom_n for_o we_o hope_v ireland_n be_v not_o forget_v as_o in_o the_o article_n be_v mention_v so_o long_o as_o ireland_n be_v at_o war_n within_o itself_o and_o both_o the_o other_o kingdom_n engage_v in_o that_o war._n 2._o that_o since_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v firm_a and_o wellgrounded_n that_o be_v not_o bottom_v upon_o justice_n the_o most_o proper_a and_o adequate_a act_n whereof_o be_v ius_n suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la to_o let_v every_o one_o have_v that_o which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o he_o we_o can_v conceive_v how_o a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n can_v be_v establish_v in_o these_o kingdom_n unless_o the_o respective_a authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n parliament_z and_o subject_a as_o well_o every_o one_o as_o other_o be_v preserve_v full_a and_o entire_a according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o continue_a unquestioned_a custom_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o
who_o be_v bind_v in_o all_o his_o law_n to_o intend_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a and_o of_o every_o member_n thereof_o in_o his_o due_a proportion_n have_v no_o intention_n by_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o any_o particular_a law_n to_o oblige_v any_o person_n who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o public_a to_o his_o destruction_n or_o ruin_n when_o the_o common_a good_a be_v not_o answerable_o promote_v thereby_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v general_o resolve_v by_o casuist_n that_o no_o constitution_n mere_o humane_a can_v lay_v such_o obligation_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o that_o we_o may_v according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o circumstance_n do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o constitution_n require_v provide_v it_o be_v do_v extra_fw-la casum_fw-la scandali_fw-la &_o contemptûs_fw-la i.e._n without_o either_o betray_n in_o himself_o any_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n by_o his_o carriage_n or_o give_v any_o just_a occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o other_o by_o his_o example_n in_o so_o do_v i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o the_o long_a in_o explain_v this_o point_n not_o only_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o present_a doubt_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o consideration_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o remove_v of_o many_o scruple_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o conscientious_a man_n in_o such_o time_n as_o these_o wherein_o so_o many_o thing_n be_v and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v command_v and_o forbid_a contrary_n to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o those_o as_o they_o be_v persuade_v yet_o stand_v in_o force_n the_o best_a rule_n that_o i_o know_v to_o guide_v man_n in_o their_o deliberation_n and_o action_n in_o such_o emergent_a case_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v be_v advise_o and_o impartial_o to_o weigh_v the_o benefit_n &_o inconvenience_n as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o relation_n unto_o the_o public_a good_a and_o if_o after_o such_o examination_n and_o comparison_n make_v it_o shall_v then_o evident_o or_o but_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o probability_n appear_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n therein_o though_o with_o hazard_n of_o estate_n liberty_n or_o even_o life_n itself_o have_v a_o great_a tendency_n to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o preservation_n of_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o safety_n peace_n and_o order_n than_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o foresay_a hazard_n or_o other_o evil_a consequent_n by_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n require_v can_v have_v or_o which_o come_v to_o one_o if_o the_o violate_v of_o the_o law_n shall_v then_o to_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a good_a than_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o subject_n estate_n liberty_n or_o life_n can_v be_v beneficial_a hereunto_o in_o such_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v all_o he_o have_v and_o undergo_v whatsoever_o inconvenience_n and_o calamity_n can_v ensue_v thereupon_o rather_o than_o violate_v the_o law_n with_o contempt_n of_o that_o authority_n to_o which_o he_o owe_v subjection_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v after_o such_o comparison_n make_v evident_o or_o but_o more_o probable_o than_o the_o contrary_a appear_v that_o that_o preservation_n of_o such_o a_o person_n life_n liberty_n estate_n will_v more_o benefit_v the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o punctual_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n at_o that_o time_n and_o with_o those_o circumstance_n will_v do_v it_o be_v a_o unseasonable_a unreasonable_a and_o pernicious_a scrupulosity_n for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o think_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n oblige_v for_o the_o observe_n of_o the_o law_n perhaps_o but_o once_o or_o twice_o with_o little_a or_o no_o benefit_n to_o the_o public_a to_o ruin_v himself_o whereby_o to_o render_v himself_o unuseful_a and_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o public_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o to_o bring_v this_o discourse_n home_o and_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o business_n now_o under_o dispute_n suppose_v we_o ten_o twenty_o or_o one_o hundred_o godly_a minister_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o establish_a liturgy_n and_o actual_o possess_v of_o benefice_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n thereto_o belong_v shall_v think_v themselves_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o book_n as_o be_v by_o the_o act_n appoint_v without_o any_o addition_n omission_n or_o alteration_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n resolve_v to_o use_v the_o same_o according_o it_o will_v be_v well_o consider_v what_o the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n thereof_o will_v be_v beside_o other_o evil_n these_o three_o be_v visible_a which_o must_v all_o avoidable_a follow_v one_o upon_o another_o if_o any_o body_n shall_v be_v find_v as_o doubtless_o within_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v find_v one_o or_o other_o to_o inform_v and_o prosecute_v against_o they_o 1._o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a person_n fit_a to_o do_v god_n and_o his_o church_n good_a service_n together_o with_o all_o those_o person_n that_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o livelihood_n by_o put_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o benefice_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v buy_v themselves_o bread_n under_o sequestration_n 2._o the_o deprive_v of_o those_o person_n of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o discharge_v the_o duty_n that_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o ministerial_a call_v in_o not_o permit_v they_o after_o such_o sequestration_n to_o teach_v or_o instruct_v the_o people_n belong_v to_o their_o charge_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o function_n public_o in_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o deliver_v over_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n that_o late_o be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o faithful_a shepherd_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o ravenous_a wolf_n when_o such_o guide_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o several_a congregation_n as_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o mis-teach_a they_o one_o way_n or_o other_o viz._n either_o by_o instil_v into_o they_o puritanical_a and_o superstitious_a principle_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o exercise_v their_o presbyterian_a tyranny_n over_o their_o judgement_n conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n or_o else_o by_o set_v up_o new_a light_n before_o they_o to_o lead_v they_o into_o a_o maze_n of_o anabaptistical_n confusion_n and_o frenzy_n these_o consequent_n be_v so_o heavy_a to_o the_o sufferer_n so_o certain_a to_o ensue_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o so_o much_o without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n either_o to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n what_o benefit_n to_o the_o public_a can_v accrue_v by_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o act_n that_o may_v in_o any_o proportion_n countervail_v these_o mischief_n in_o which_o case_n that_o man_n must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o strange_a austerity_n in_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o dare_v not_o presume_v of_o his_o consent_n to_o disoblige_v he_o for_o the_o time_n from_o observe_v the_o same_o it_o will_v be_v also_o well_o consider_v whether_o he_o that_o by_o his_o own_o overnice_a scrupulosity_n run_v all_o these_o hazard_n be_v not_o in_o some_o measure_n guilty_a of_o his_o own_o undo_n of_o desert_v his_o station_n and_o of_o betray_v his_o flock_n and_o do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v much_o of_o that_o comfort_n which_o a_o christian_a confessor_n may_v take_v in_o his_o suffering_n when_o they_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o not_o pull_v upon_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o more_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v as_o to_o that_o first_o objection_n the_o next_o thing_n object_v be_v scandal_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o scandal_n that_o other_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o take_v at_o the_o example_n who_o see_v the_o law_n so_o little_o regard_v by_o such_o man_n man_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n and_o perhaps_o also_o of_o some_o eminency_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o church_n and_o who_o example_n will_v be_v much_o look_v upon_o will_v be_v easy_o encourage_v by_o this_o example_n to_o set_v light_n by_o all_o authority_n and_o to_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o obey_v and_o disobey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o sovereign_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o this_o objection_n after_o we_o be_v once_o satisfy_v concern_v the_o former_a need_v not_o much_o trouble_v we_o for_o 1._o it_o seem_v a_o unreasonable_a thing_n in_o case_n of_o great_a exigence_n such_o as_o we_o now_o suppose_v that_o the_o fear_n of_o scandalize_a our_o weak_a brethren_n which_o be_v but_o debitum_fw-la charitatis_fw-la only_o shall_v lay_v upon_o we_o a_o peremptory_a necessity_n of_o observe_v the_o law_n punctual_o whatsoever_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o when_o the_o duty_n
justify_v and_o sanctify_v can_v at_o the_o last_o fall_n away_o final_o and_o be_v damn_v concern_v all_o which_o and_o sundry_a other_o question_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o use_n albeit_o it_o will_v require_v a_o large_a treatise_n to_o give_v they_o but_o a_o right_n state_v much_o more_o a_o just_a discussion_n yet_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o nine_o point_n premise_v in_o the_o former_a section_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n may_v give_v we_o some_o light_n into_o they_o all_o if_o not_o so_o far_o especial_o in_o some_o of_o they_o as_o to_o settle_v our_o judgement_n in_o a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a resolution_n yet_o so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o to_o keep_v our_o understanding_n within_o some_o competent_a bound_n of_o sobriety_n and_o truth_n that_o we_o neither_o lose_v our_o self_n in_o curious_a inquiry_n to_o little_a purpose_n nor_o suffer_v our_o judgement_n to_o be_v envenom_v with_o the_o poison_n either_o of_o rank_a pelagian_a heresy_n or_o semi-pelagian_a popery_n or_o quarter_v pelagian_a and_o arminian_n novelty_n bishop_n sanderson_n judgement_n in_o one_o view_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n marriott_n 1678._o bishop_n sanderson_n judgement_n in_o one_o view_n quest._n how_o far_o we_o may_v indulge_v good_a and_o godly_a man_n of_o tender_a conscience_n dissent_v from_o we_o in_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n answ._n first_o beside_o that_o all_o party_n pretend_v to_o godliness_n papist_n anabaptist_n and_o what_o not_o even_o the_o late_o spring_v up_o generation_n of_o leveller_n who_o principle_n be_v so_o destructive_a of_o all_o that_o order_n and_o justice_n by_o which_o public_a society_n be_v support_v do_v yet_o style_v themselves_o as_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o peculiarity_n the_o godly_a and_o that_o second_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o nothing_o more_o common_a than_o for_o man_n to_o pretend_v conscience_n when_o they_o be_v not_o mind_v to_o obey_v i_o do_v not_o believe_v three_o though_o i_o be_o well_o persuade_v of_o the_o godliness_n of_o many_o of_o they_o otherwise_o that_o the_o refusal_n of_o indifferent_a ceremony_n enjoin_v by_o lawful_a authority_n be_v any_o part_n of_o their_o godliness_n or_o any_o good_a fruit_n evidence_n or_o sign_n thereof_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v four_a that_o the_o godly_a man_n be_v man_n and_o know_v but_o in_o part_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n in_o their_o heart_n be_v no_o more_o secure_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o fall_v into_o error_n through_o ignorance_n than_o from_o the_o possibility_n of_o fall_v into_o sin_n through_o infirmity_n and_o as_o for_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n five_o a_o most_o gracious_a bless_a fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n where_o it_o be_v real_o and_o not_o in_o pretence_n only_o nor_o mistake_v for_o sure_o it_o be_v no_o very_o tender_a conscience_n though_o sometime_o call_v so_o that_o strain_v at_o a_o gnat_n and_o swallow_v a_o camel_n it_o be_v with_o it_o as_o with_o other_o tender_a thing_n very_o subject_a to_o receive_v harm_n and_o soon_o put_v out_o of_o order_n through_o the_o cunning_a of_o satan_n it_o dangerous_o expose_v man_n to_o temptation_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o through_o its_o own_o aptitude_n to_o entertain_v and_o to_o cherish_v unnecessary_a scruple_n it_o strong_o dispose_v they_o to_o listen_v thereunto_o so_o long_o till_o at_o the_o last_o they_o be_v overcome_v thereof_o needful_a it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o public_a teach_v the_o error_n shall_v be_v sometime_o refute_v and_o the_o temptation_n discover_v and_o this_o ever_o to_o be_v do_v seasonable_o sober_o discreet_o and_o convince_o and_o when_o we_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o man_n who_o conscience_n be_v so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v true_o tender_a with_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n and_o compassion_n for_o tender_a thing_n must_v be_v tender_o deal_v withal_o or_o they_o be_v lose_v i_o know_v it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o do_v nor_o can_v we_o expect_v it_o shall_v all_o preacher_n be_v neither_o so_o charitable_a nor_o so_o prudent_a nor_o so_o conscientious_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o they_o that_o be_v such_o in_o a_o good_a measure_n be_v man_n still_o and_o may_v be_v transport_v now_o and_o then_o through_o passion_n and_o infirmity_n beyond_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o moderation_n quest._n whether_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v suspend_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o livelihood_n for_o ceremony_n which_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n acknowledge_v indifferent_a and_o indeed_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v but_o trifle_n however_o some_o man_n dote_v on_o they_o answ._n let_v ceremony_n second_o be_v as_o very_a trifle_n as_o any_o man_n can_v imagine_v they_o to_o be_v yet_o obedience_n sure_o be_v no_o trifle_n they_o mis-state_n the_o question_n when_o they_o talk_v of_o press_a ceremony_n it_o be_v obedience_n formal_o that_o be_v require_v ceremony_n not_o otherwise_o press_v than_o as_o the_o matter_n wherein_o that_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v if_o a_o master_n appoint_v his_o servant_n to_o do_v some_o small_a matter_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v do_v though_o in_o itself_o of_o no_o great_a moment_n yet_o he_o will_v expect_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n he_o shall_v if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o servant_n shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n appoint_v because_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n thereunto_o and_o shall_v receive_v a_o check_n or_o correction_n for_o such_o refusal_n can_v he_o either_o sufficient_o excuse_v his_o own_o fault_n or_o reasonable_o complain_v of_o his_o master_n for_o deal_v hardly_o with_o he_o by_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v but_o a_o trifle_n be_v it_o not_o evident_a that_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o master_n angry_a and_o the_o servant_n a_o offender_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o precise_o and_o formal_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o thing_n undo_v which_o have_v it_o not_o be_v command_v may_v have_v be_v leave_v undo_v without_o any_o fault_n or_o blame_n at_o all_o but_o the_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o his_o service_n command_v he_o wherefore_o three_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o some_o man_n dote_v so_o extreme_o on_o ceremony_n may_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o spare_v i_o know_v no_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o dote_v upon_o any_o ceremony_n whatsoever_o opinion_n he_o may_v have_v of_o the_o decency_n or_o expediency_n of_o some_o of_o they_o if_o any_o do_v let_v he_o answer_v for_o himself_o among_o wise_a man_n he_o will_v hardly_o pass_v for_o a_o wise_a man_n that_o dote_v upon_o any_o nor_o will_v he_o i_o doubt_v prove_v a_o much_o wise_a man_n that_o run_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o abhor_v all_o it_o be_v true_a four_a that_o there_o have_v be_v long_o and_o unkind_a quarrel_n about_o these_o thing_n more_o be_v the_o pity_n but_o where_o be_v the_o fault_n to_o who_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o to_o who_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o quarrel_n rather_o imputable_a to_o he_o that_o demand_v his_o right_n or_o to_o he_o that_o withhold_v it_o from_o he_o for_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a case_n in_o short_a the_o bishop_n under_o the_o king_n require_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a these_o man_n refuse_v to_o give_v it_o so_o begin_v the_o quarrel_n at_o first_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n it_o continue_v if_o the_o obedience_n challenge_v be_v indeed_o due_a to_o these_o law_n than_o do_v our_o brethren_n both_o begin_v the_o quarrel_n and_o hold_v it_o on_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o must_v the_o whole_a blame_n lie_v upon_o they_o that_o claim_v it_o unjust_o and_o not_o upon_o they_o so_o that_o in_o the_o wind_a up_o of_o the_o business_n the_o whole_a controversy_n will_v devolve_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a obedience_n be_v due_a or_o not_o for_o the_o right_a determine_n whereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o lawful_a authority_n command_v lawful_a thing_n two_o other_o point_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v the_o one_o cocern_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o the_o constitution_n be_v make_v the_o other_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n therein_o require_v the_o presbyterian_o of_o the_o kirk_n flat_o and_o direct_o deny_v both_o we_o less_o forward_o to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o former_a point_n have_v choose_v rather_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o latter_a only_o and_o so_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n be_v brief_o this_o whether_o the_o thing_n command_v and_o particular_o the_o ceremony_n be_v lawful_a yea_o
or_o no._n when_o for_o decency_n order_n or_o uniformity_n sake_n any_o constitution_n be_v make_v concern_v ceremony_n there_o be_v the_o same_o necessity_n of_o obey_v such_o constitution_n as_o there_o be_v of_o obey_v other_o law_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n concern_v any_o other_o indifferent_a thing_n that_o such_o necessity_n either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o arise_v not_o proper_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o immediate_a lawgiver_n but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o his_o sake_n that_o such_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o indifferency_n as_o before_o every_o way_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o quoad_fw-la rem_fw-la it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o accidental_a relation_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o even_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o use_n and_o quoad_fw-la nos_fw-la thus_o far_o that_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n leave_v for_o man_n upon_o extraordinary_a and_o other_o just_a occasion_n sometime_o to_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o constitution_n require_v extra_fw-la casum_fw-la scandali_fw-la &_o contemptûs_fw-la a_o liberty_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o either_o take_v ourselves_o or_o allow_v to_o other_o in_o thing_n proper_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a upon_o which_o very_a account_n i_o mean_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o upon_o which_o account_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o many_o of_o the_o episcopal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o true_a english_a protestant_n divine_v who_o sad_o resent_v the_o vote_v down_o of_o the_o liturgy_n festival_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n by_o so_o many_o former_a law_n establish_v hearty_o desire_v heretofore_o the_o continuance_n and_o as_o hearty_o still_o wish_v the_o restitution_n and_o be_v by_o god_n help_n ready_a with_o their_o tongue_n pen_n and_o suffering_n to_o maintain_v and_o justify_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o same_o do_v yet_o so_o far_o yield_v to_o the_o sway_n of_o the_o time_n and_o be_v persuade_v they_o may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n so_o do_v as_o to_o forbear_v the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n till_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o place_n of_o authority_n either_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a state_n as_o it_o be_v well_o hope_v when_o they_o shall_v have_v due_o consider_v the_o evil_a consequent_n of_o that_o vote_n they_o will_v or_o at_o leastwise_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o leave_v they_o arbitrary_a for_o man_n according_a to_o their_o several_a different_a judgement_n to_o use_v or_o not_o to_o use_v which_o seem_v but_o reasonable_a the_o like_a favour_n and_o liberty_n in_o other_o kind_n have_v be_v long_o allow_v to_o almost_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n though_o of_o never_o so_o distant_a persuasion_n one_o from_o another_o last_o that_o all_o law_n make_v concern_v ceremony_n or_o other_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a be_v mutable_a and_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o make_v by_o humane_a authority_n so_o may_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v by_o humane_a authority_n abrogate_a and_o repeal_v and_o then_o and_o thenceforth_o they_o lose_v their_o obligation_n whereby_o the_o necessity_n of_o yield_a obedience_n thereunto_o whole_o cease_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o thing_n thereby_o command_v or_o prohibit_v return_n to_o their_o primitive_a and_o natural_a indifferency_n even_o in_o their_o use_n also_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o church_n now_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o cap_n surplice_n cross_n ring_n and_o other_o ceremony_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o difference_n though_o they_o be_v thing_n indifferent_a for_o their_o nature_n and_o in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o for_o their_o use_n and_o unto_o we_o if_o the_o church_n have_v be_v silent_a if_o authority_n have_v prescribe_v nothing_o herein_o these_o ceremony_n have_v then_o remain_v for_o their_o use_n as_o they_o be_v for_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a lawful_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v use_v without_o sin_n and_o yet_o arbitrary_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v also_o forbear_v without_o sin_n but_o man_n must_v grant_v though_o they_o be_v unwilling_a if_o yet_o they_o will_v be_v reasonable_a that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v power_n for_o decency_n and_o order_n sake_n to_o ordain_v and_o constitute_v ceremony_n which_o be_v once_o ordain_v and_o by_o public_a authority_n enjoin_v cease_v to_o be_v indifferent_a for_o their_o use_n though_o they_o remain_v still_o so_o for_o their_o nature_n and_o of_o indifferent_a become_v so_o necessary_a that_o neither_o may_v a_o man_n without_o sin_n refuse_v they_o where_o authority_n require_v nor_o use_v they_o where_o authority_n restrain_v the_o use_n neither_o be_v this_o accession_n of_o necessity_n any_o impeachment_n to_o christian_a liberty_n or_o ensnare_a of_o man_n conscience_n as_o some_o have_v object_v for_o then_o do_v we_o ensnare_v man_n conscience_n by_o humane_a constitution_n where_o we_o thrust_v they_o upon_o man_n as_o if_o they_o be_v divine_a and_o bind_v man_n conscience_n to_o they_o immediate_o as_o if_o they_o be_v immediate_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n unto_o salvation_n this_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n over_o man_n conscience_n the_o pharisee_n of_o old_a do_v and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n do_v exercise_v and_o we_o just_o hate_v in_o she_o equal_v if_o not_o prefer_v her_o constitution_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o our_o church_n god_n be_v thank_v be_v far_o from_o any_o such_o impious_a presumption_n and_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v herself_o by_o sosolemn_a protestation_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o ingenuous_a impartial_a judgement_n that_o by_o require_v obedience_n to_o these_o ceremonial_a constitution_n she_o have_v no_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o reduce_v all_o her_o child_n to_o a_o orderly_a conformity_n in_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n so_o far_o be_v she_o from_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o opinion_n either_o of_o divine_a necessity_n upon_o the_o constitution_n or_o of_o effectual_a holiness_n upon_o the_o ceremony_n and_o as_o for_o the_o prejudice_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v hereby_o give_v to_o christian_a liberty_n it_o be_v so_o slender_a a_o conceit_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o bewray_v in_o the_o objector_n a_o desire_n not_o so_o much_o of_o satisfaction_n as_o cavil_v for_o first_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o christian_a to_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n and_o be_v then_o infringe_v when_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v and_o strain_v by_o impose_v upon_o it_o a_o opinion_n of_o doctrinal_a necessity_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n conscience_n to_o bind_v he_o to_o outward_a observation_n for_o order_n sake_n and_o to_o impose_v upon_o he_o a_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n which_o one_o distinction_n of_o doctrinal_a and_o obediential_a necessity_n well_o weigh_v and_o right_o apply_v be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v all_o doubt_n in_o this_o point_n for_o to_o make_v all_o restraint_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n in_o matter_n indifferent_a a_o impeachment_n of_o christian_a liberty_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o even_o to_o bring_v flat_a anabaptism_n and_o anarchy_n into_o the_o church_n and_o to_o overthrow_v all_o bond_n to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v wherein_o can_v the_o immediate_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n master_n and_o other_o ruler_n over_o their_o inferior_n consist_v or_o the_o due_a obedience_n of_o inferior_n be_v show_v towards_o they_o if_o not_o in_o these_o indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_a thing_n for_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a as_o command_v by_o god_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v whether_o human_a authority_n require_v they_o or_o no_o and_o thing_n absolute_o unlawful_a as_o prohibit_v by_o god_n we_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v whether_o humane_a authority_n forbid_v they_o or_o no._n there_o be_v none_o other_o thing_n leave_v then_o wherein_o to_o express_v proper_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o superior_a authority_n than_o these_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o if_o a_o father_n or_o master_n have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v to_o his_o child_n or_o servant_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o such_o restraint_n be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o christian_a liberty_n in_o they_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n either_o deny_v the_o like_a power_n to_o church_n governor_n to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n concern_v indifferent_a thing_n or_o interpret_v that_o power_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o again_o second_o man_n must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o
ignorance_n herein_o by_o conceit_v as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o law_n and_o person_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o truth_n be_v our_o liberty_n be_v equal_a in_o both_o the_o power_n of_o superior_n for_o restraint_n equal_a in_o both_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n in_o inferior_n equal_a to_o both_o no_o man_n have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o show_v nor_o i_o think_v ever_o shall_v be_v a_o real_a and_o substantial_a difference_n indeed_o between_o they_o to_o make_v a_o inequality_n but_o that_o still_o as_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v sometime_o for_o just_o politic_a respect_n prohibit_v some_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n and_o commodity_n and_o enjoin_v other_o some_o and_o do_v well_o in_o both_o so_o church_n governor_n may_v upon_o good_a consideration_n say_v it_o be_v but_o for_o order_n and_o uniformity_n sake_n prescribe_v the_o time_n place_n vestment_n gesture_n and_o other_o ceremonial_a circumstance_n to_o be_v use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o assembly_n as_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n in_o act_n 15._o lay_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o a_o time_n a_o restraint_n from_o the_o eat_n of_o blood_n and_o thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o strangle_v thus_o we_o see_v our_o christian_a liberty_n unto_o the_o creature_n may_v without_o prejudice_n admit_v of_o some_o restraint_n in_o the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o it_o and_o namely_o from_o the_o three_o respect_n of_o christian_a sobriety_n of_o christian_a charity_n and_o of_o christian_a duty_n and_o obedience_n but_o now_o in_o the_o compare_v of_o these_o together_o when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n between_o one_o and_o another_o of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v some_o difficulty_n and_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o which_o have_v breed_v most_o trouble_n be_v in_o compare_v the_o case_n of_o scandal_n and_o disobedience_n together_o when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n between_o charity_n and_o duty_n as_o for_o example_n suppose_v in_o a_o thing_n which_o simple_o and_o in_o itself_o we_o may_v lawful_o according_a to_o the_o liberty_n we_o have_v in_o christ_n either_o use_n or_o forbear_v charity_n seem_v to_o lay_v restraint_n upon_o we_o one_o way_n our_o weak_a brother_n expect_v we_o shall_v forbear_v and_o duty_n a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n authority_n require_v the_o use_n in_o such_o a_o case_n what_o be_v we_o to_o do_v it_o be_v against_o charity_n to_o offend_v a_o brother_n and_o it_o be_v against_o duty_n to_o disobey_v a_o superior_a and_o yet_o something_o must_v be_v do_v either_o we_o must_v use_v or_o not_o use_v forbear_v or_o not_o forbear_v for_o the_o untie_n of_o this_o knot_n which_o if_o we_o will_v but_o lay_v thing_n right_o together_o have_v not_o in_o it_o so_o much_o hardness_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v let_v this_o be_v our_o seven_o position_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n we_o ought_v to_o bear_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o our_o public_a governor_n than_o to_o our_o private_a brethren_n and_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o obey_v they_o than_o to_o satisfy_v these_o if_o the_o same_o course_n will_v not_o in_o some_o mediocrity_n satisfy_v both_o alas_o that_o our_o brethren_n who_o be_v contrary_a mind_v will_v but_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o sobriety_n admit_v common_a reason_n to_o be_v umpire_n in_o this_o case_n alas_o that_o they_o will_v but_o consider_v what_o a_o world_n of_o contradiction_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o what_o a_o world_n of_o confusion_n upon_o the_o contrary_a practice_n say_v what_o can_v be_v say_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o brother_n all_o the_o same_o and_o more_o may_v be_v say_v for_o a_o governor_n for_o a_o governor_n be_v a_o brother_n too_o and_o something_o more_o and_o duty_n be_v charity_n too_o and_o something_o more_o if_o then_o i_o may_v not_o offend_v my_o brother_n then_o certain_o not_o my_o governor_n because_o he_o be_v my_o brother_n too_o be_v a_o man_n and_o a_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o the_o same_o charity_n that_o bind_v i_o to_o satisfy_v another_o brother_n equal_o bind_v i_o to_o satisfy_v this_o so_o that_o if_o we_o go_v no_o far_o but_o even_o to_o the_o common_a bond_n of_o charity_n and_o relation_n of_o brotherhood_n that_o make_v they_o equal_a at_o the_o least_o and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n why_o i_o shall_v satisfy_v one_o that_o be_v but_o a_o private_a brother_n rather_o than_o the_o public_a magistrate_n who_o that_o public_a respect_n set_v aside_o be_v my_o brother_n also_o when_o the_o scale_n hang_v thus_o even_o shall_v not_o the_o accession_n of_o magistracy_n to_o common_a brotherhood_n in_o he_o and_o of_o duty_n to_o common_a charity_n in_o i_o be_v enough_o to_o cast_v it_o clear_a for_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v a_o servant_n in_o a_o family_n rather_o than_o offend_v his_o fellow-servant_n disobey_v his_o master_n and_o be_v not_o a_o double_a scandal_n against_o charity_n and_o duty_n both_o for_o duty_n imply_v charity_n great_a than_o a_o single_a scandal_n against_o charity_n alone_o if_o private_a man_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o our_o obedience_n to_o public_a governor_n we_o can_v but_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o we_o may_v not_o redeem_v their_o offence_n by_o our_o disobedience_n he_o that_o take_v offence_n where_o none_o be_v give_v sustain_v a_o double_a person_n and_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o both_o as_o the_o giver_n and_o the_o taker_n if_o offence_n be_v take_v at_o we_o there_o be_v no_o woe_n to_o we_o for_o it_o if_o it_o do_v not_o come_v by_o we_o woe_n to_o the_o man_n by_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v and_o it_o do_v not_o come_v by_o we_o if_o we_o do_v but_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v the_o rule_n be_v certain_a and_o equitable_a the_o respect_n of_o private_a scandal_n cease_v where_o lawful_a authority_n determine_v our_o liberty_n and_o that_o restraint_n which_o proceed_v from_o special_a duty_n be_v of_o superior_a reason_n to_o that_o which_o proceed_v but_o from_o common_a charity_n quest._n whether_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n ought_v to_o impose_v any_o more_o upon_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n than_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o whether_o every_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o serve_v god_n according_a to_o his_o best_a apprehension_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n answ._n the_o opinion_n be_v that_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o without_o direction_n from_o the_o scripture_n be_v unlawful_a and_o sinful_a which_o if_o they_o will_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o substantial_o of_o god_n worship_n and_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a grace_n the_o assertion_n be_v true_a and_o sound_a but_o as_o they_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o the_o action_n of_o common_a life_n whatsoever_o whether_o natural_a or_o civil_a even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o take_v up_o of_o a_o straw_n so_o it_o be_v altogether_o false_a and_o indefensible_a i_o marvel_v what_o warrant_v they_o that_o so_o teach_v have_v from_o the_o scripture_n for_o that_o very_a doctrine_n or_o where_o they_o be_v command_v so_o to_o believe_v or_o teach_v one_o of_o their_o chief_a refuge_n be_v the_o text_n we_o now_o have_v in_o hand_n but_o i_o shall_v anon_o drive_v they_o from_o this_o shelter_n the_o other_o place_n usual_o allege_v speak_v only_o either_o of_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a truth_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o else_o of_o work_n of_o grace_n or_o worship_n to_o be_v perform_v as_o of_o necessity_n unto_o salvation_n which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n for_o it_o be_v free_o conscise_v that_o in_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v and_o so_o we_o be_v to_o account_v it_o a_o most_o absolute_a sufficient_a direction_n upon_o which_o ground_n we_o hearty_o reject_v all_o humane_a tradition_n devise_v and_o intend_v as_o supplement_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o annex_v as_o codicil_n to_o the_o holy_a testament_n of_o christ_n for_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n thereof_o the_o question_n be_v whole_o about_o thing_n in_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a such_o as_o be_v the_o use_n of_o our_o food_n raiment_n and_o the_o like_a about_o which_o the_o common_a action_n of_o life_n be_v chief_o conversant_a whether_o in_o the_o choice_n and_o use_n of_o such_o thing_n we_o may_v not_o be_v sometime_o sufficient_o guide_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o discretion_n but_o that_o we_o must_v be_v able_a and_o be_v so_o bind_v to_o do_v or_o else_o we_o sin_v for_o every_o thing_n we_o do_v in_o such_o matter_n to_o deduce_v
inexpediency_n of_o what_o they_o enjoin_v in_o indifferent_a thing_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n it_o must_v lie_v upon_o their_o account_n the_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n be_v to_o we_o a_o sufficient_a discharge_n in_o that_o behalf_n only_o it_o be_v good_a we_o do_v remember_v that_o they_o be_v to_o give_v up_o that_o account_n to_o god_n only_o and_o not_o to_o we_o but_o after_o that_o thing_n be_v once_o conclude_v and_o establish_v by_o public_a authority_n act_v pass_v and_o constitution_n make_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a power_n sufficient_o make_v know_v thererein_o then_o for_o private_a man_n to_o put_v in_o their_o vie_n and_o with_o unseasonable_a diligence_n to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o decency_n or_o expediency_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o establish_v yea_o with_o intolerable_a pride_n to_o refuse_v obedience_n thereunto_o mere_o upon_o this_o pretention_n that_o they_o be_v undecent_a or_o inexpedient_a be_v itself_o the_o most_o indecent_a and_o inexpedient_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v for_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o offend_v a_o private_a brother_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o considerable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o a_o public_a governor_n may_v be_v show_v so_o apparent_o by_o sundry_a argument_n if_o we_o have_v time_n to_o enlarge_v and_o illustrate_v they_o as_o may_v sufficient_o convince_v the_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n not_o wilful_o obstinate_a in_o that_o point_n i_o shall_v only_o crave_v leave_n brief_o to_o touch_v at_o some_o of_o they_o first_o then_o when_o governor_n shall_v have_v appoint_v what_o seem_v to_o they_o expedient_a and_o private_a man_n shall_v refuse_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v inexpedient_a who_o shall_v judge_v thereof_o either_o they_o themselves_o that_o take_v the_o exception_n must_v be_v judge_n which_o be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o preposterous_a or_o else_o every_o man_n must_v be_v his_o own_o judge_n which_o be_v to_o overthrow_v all_o government_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o confusion_n every_o man_n to_o do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n or_o else_o the_o know_a governor_n must_v judge_v and_o then_o you_o know_v what_o will_v follow_v even_o to_o submit_v and_o obey_v second_o to_o allow_v man_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o inexpediency_n and_o because_o of_o some_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v take_v thereat_o to_o disobey_v law_n and_o constitution_n make_v by_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o all_o authority_n and_o to_o bring_v both_o magistrate_n and_o law_n into_o contempt_n for_o what_o law_n ever_o be_v make_v or_o can_v be_v make_v so_o just_a and_o so_o reasonable_a but_o some_o man_n or_o other_o either_o do_v or_o may_v take_v offence_n thereat_o and_o what_o man_n that_o be_v dispose_v to_o disobey_v but_o may_v pretend_v one_o inexpediency_n or_o other_o wherewith_o to_o countenance_v out_o such_o his_o disobedience_n three_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o that_o handle_v the_o matter_n of_o scandal_n that_o we_o may_v not_o commit_v any_o sin_n whatsoever_o be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o scandal_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a but_o to_o disobey_v lawful_a authority_n in_o lawful_a thing_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o five_o commandment_n therefore_o we_o may_v not_o redeem_v a_o scandal_n by_o such_o our_o disobedience_n nor_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v by_o such_o authority_n whosoever_o shall_v take_v offence_n thereat_o four_o though_o lawfulness_n and_o unlawfulness_n be_v not_o yet_o expediency_n and_o inexpediency_n be_v as_o we_o hear_v capable_a of_o the_o degree_n of_o more_o and_o less_o and_o then_o in_o all_o reason_n of_o two_o inexpedient_a thing_n we_o be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v less_o inexpedient_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o that_o which_o be_v more_o inexpedient_a say_v then_o there_o be_v a_o inexpediency_n in_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v by_o authority_n when_o a_o brother_n be_v thereby_o offend_v be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a inexpediency_n in_o not_o do_v it_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v thereby_o disobey_v be_v it_o not_o more_o expedient_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o common_a good_a that_o a_o public_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v obey_v in_o a_o just_a command_n than_o that_o a_o private_a person_n shall_v be_v gratify_v in_o a_o causeless_a scruple_n five_o when_o by_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o our_o superior_n we_o think_v to_o shun_v the_o offend_n of_o one_o or_o two_o weak_a brethren_n we_o do_v in_o truth_n incur_v thereby_o a_o far_o more_o grievous_a scandal_n by_o give_v offence_n to_o hundred_o of_o other_o who_o conscience_n by_o our_o disobedience_n will_v be_v embolden_v to_o that_o whereto_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v but_o too_o too_o prone_a to_o affront_v the_o magistrate_n and_o despise_v the_o authority_n last_o where_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discharge_v both_o debt_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o debt_n of_o charity_n now_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n be_v debitum_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o a_o matter_n of_o right_n my_o superior_a may_v challenge_v it_o at_o my_o hand_n as_o his_o due_n and_o i_o do_v he_o wrong_v if_o i_o withhold_v it_o from_o he_o but_o the_o care_n of_o not_o give_v offence_n be_v but_o debitum_fw-la charitatis_fw-la and_o a_o matter_n but_o of_o courtesy_n i_o be_o to_o perform_v it_o to_o my_o brother_n in_o love_n when_o i_o see_v cause_n but_o he_o can_v challenge_v it_o from_o i_o as_o his_o right_n nor_o can_v just_o say_v i_o do_v he_o wrong_v if_o i_o neglect_v it_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o more_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o a_o superior_a to_o prevent_v thereby_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o brethren_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o do_v one_o man_n wrong_v to_o do_v another_o man_n a_o courtesy_n withal_o or_o than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o rob_v the_o exchequer_n to_o relieve_v a_o hospital_n i_o see_v not_o yet_o how_o any_o of_o these_o six_o reason_n can_v be_v fair_o avoid_v and_o yet_o which_o will_v be_v consider_v if_o but_o any_o one_o of_o they_o hold_v good_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o carry_v the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v there_o need_v be_v no_o more_o say_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o conclude_v then_o for_o the_o point_n of_o practice_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n i_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o this_o text_n and_o my_o whole_a meditation_n thereon_o we_o may_v take_v our_o direction_n in_o these_o three_o rule_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o remember_v and_o not_o hard_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o our_o practice_n if_o we_o will_v but_o bring_v our_o good_a will_n thereunto_o first_o if_o god_n command_v we_o must_v submit_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n and_o not_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o the_o expediency_n or_o so_o much_o as_o about_o the_o unlawfulness_n for_o both_o abraham_n never_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o he_o nor_o yet_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n or_o no_o when_o once_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o second_o if_o our_o superior_n endue_v with_o lawful_a authority_n thereunto_o command_v we_o any_o thing_n we_o may_v and_o where_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o doubt_n we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o unlawfulness_n thereof_o yet_o notwith_o such_o anxious_a curiosity_n as_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o find_v out_o some_o loophole_n whereby_o to_o evade_v but_o with_o such_o modest_a ingenuity_n as_o may_v witness_v to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n the_o unfeigned_a sincerity_n of_o our_o desire_n both_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o to_o honour_v those_o that_o he_o have_v set_v over_o we_o and_o if_o have_v use_v ordinary_a moral_a diligence_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o inform_v ourselves_o the_o best_a we_o can_v there_o appear_v no_o unlawfulness_n in_o it_o we_o be_v then_o also_o to_o submit_v and_o obey_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n never_o trouble_v ourselves_o far_a to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a yea_o or_o no._n let_v they_o that_o command_v we_o look_v to_o that_o for_o it_o be_v they_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o and_o not_o we_o but_o than_o three_o where_o authority_n have_v leave_v we_o free_a no_o command_n either_o of_o god_n or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v set_v ever_o we_o under_o god_n have_v prescribe_v any_o thing_n to_o we_o in_o that_o behalf_n there_o it_o be_v at_o our_o own_o liberty_n and_o choice_n to_o do_v as_o we_o shall_v think_v good_a yet_o be_v we_o not_o leave_v so_o loose_a as_o that_o we_o may_v do_v what_o we_o list_v
so_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v but_o lawful_a for_o that_o be_v licentiousness_n and_o not_o liberty_n but_o we_o must_v ever_o do_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o present_a circumstance_n so_o far_o as_o all_o the_o wisdom_n and_o charity_n we_o have_v will_v serve_v we_o to_o judge_v shall_v seem_v to_o we_o most_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a to_o mutual_a edification_n this_o be_v the_o way_n god_n give_v we_o all_o grace_n to_o walk_v in_o it_o so_o shall_v we_o bring_v glory_n to_o he_o and_o to_o our_o self_n comfort_v so_o shall_v we_o further_o his_o work_n onward_o and_o our_o own_o account_n at_o the_o last_o quest._n whether_o they_o that_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n may_v renounce_v it_o answ._n three_o beware_v of_o engage_v thyself_o to_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a thing_n when_o sin_n have_v get_v a_o tie_n upon_o a_o man_n then_o be_v one_o proper_o in_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n when_o he_o have_v he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o string_n and_o may_v lead_v he_o captive_a to_o what_o measure_n of_o presumption_n he_o will_n and_o sundry_a way_n may_v a_o man_n thus_o entangle_v himself_o by_o a_o verbal_a by_o a_o real_a by_o a_o sinful_a engagement_n he_o shall_v do_v best_a to_o keep_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o these_o snare_n but_o if_o once_o he_o be_v in_o there_o be_v no_o way_n out_o again_o but_o one_o even_o this_o to_o loose_v his_o pledge_n to_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o bond_n wherein_o he_o be_v tie_v as_o samson_n do_v the_o green_a with_o his_o and_o to_o cast_v a_o way_n those_o cord_n from_o he_o a_o man_n have_v bind_v himself_o rash_o by_o some_o promise_n vow_v or_o covenant_n to_o do_v something_o he_o may_v not_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v something_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v he_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o a_o sin_n the_o devil_n have_v get_v this_o tie_n upon_o he_o and_o though_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o he_o can_v proceed_v without_o sin_n yet_o because_o of_o his_o vow_n or_o his_o oath_n he_o be_v wilful_a and_o must_v on_o it_o be_v herod_n case_n for_o take_v off_o the_o baptist_n head_n it_o be_v against_o his_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o know_v he_o have_v not_o deserve_v it_o yea_o and_o it_o be_v against_o his_o mind_n too_o to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o text_n faith_n he_o be_v exceed_v sorry_a that_o his_o niece_n shall_v put_v he_o upon_o it_o but_o yet_o say_v the_o story_n withal_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n and_o because_o the_o great_a one_o about_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v but_o the_o king_n will_v be_v as_o big_a as_o his_o word_n he_o resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o give_v commandment_n according_o to_o have_v it_o do_v this_o i_o call_v a_o verbal_a engagement_n quest._n whether_o we_o english_a man_n may_v think_v ourselves_o bind_v by_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n answ._n without_o betray_v the_o liberty_n which_o by_o our_o protestation_n we_o be_v bind_v and_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n must_v swear_v with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o preserve_v to_o which_o liberty_n the_o imposition_n of_o a_o new_a oath_n other_o than_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v express_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o declaration_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v contrary_a 3._o without_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o imposer_n a_o great_a power_n than_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v to_o we_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n challenge_v or_o can_v consist_v with_o our_o former_a protestation_n if_o we_o right_o understand_v it_o be_v sundry_a the_o most_o material_a branch_n thereof_o neither_o second_o be_v we_o satisfy_v although_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o we_o at_o all_o but_o only_o recommend_v to_o we_o and_o then_o leave_v to_o our_o choice_n 1._o how_o we_o shall_v in_o wisdom_n and_o duty_n be_v subject_n of_o our_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n wherein_o he_o who_o subject_n we_o be_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a concern_v without_o his_o consent_n either_o express_v or_o reasonable_o presume_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n as_o we_o conceive_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n numb_a 30._o to_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o same_o at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o how_o we_o can_v now_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v by_o his_o public_a interdict_v sufficient_o make_v know_v his_o pleasure_n in_o that_o behalf_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o take_v whereof_o he_o have_v express_o forbid_v without_o forfeit_v that_o obedience_n which_o as_o we_o be_v persuade_v by_o our_o natural_a allegiance_n and_o former_a oath_n we_o owe_v unto_o all_o such_o his_o majesty_n command_n as_o be_v not_o in_o our_o apprehension_n repugnant_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n quest._n what_o shall_v a_o man_n do_v that_o scruple_n in_o conscience_n what_o authority_n enjoin_v as_o unlawful_a answ._n but_o than_o three_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o agent_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o command_n of_o some_o superior_a power_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v obedience_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o now_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v at_o his_o own_o choice_n but_o to_o do_v what_o he_o be_v command_v this_o one_o circumstance_n quite_o alter_v the_o whole_a case_n and_o now_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v his_o doubtfulness_n of_o mind_n whether_o that_o thing_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o notwithstanding_o to_o do_v that_o whereof_o he_o doubt_v where_o he_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o leave_v it_o undo_v bring_v upon_o he_o as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v the_o guilt_n of_o wilful_a transgression_n but_o not_o so_o where_o he_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o where_o lawful_a authority_n prescribe_v in_o alterutram_fw-la partem_fw-la there_o the_o liberty_n ad_fw-la utramque_fw-la partem_fw-la contradictionis_fw-la be_v take_v away_o from_o so_o many_o as_o be_v under_o that_o authority_n if_o they_o that_o be_v over_o they_o have_v determine_v it_o one_o way_n it_o be_v not_o thenceforth_o any_o more_o at_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v that_o way_n or_o the_o contrary_n but_o they_o must_v go_v the_o way_n that_o be_v appoint_v they_o without_o gainsay_v or_o grudge_v and_o if_o in_o the_o deed_n do_v at_o the_o command_n of_o one_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o lawful_a authority_n there_o be_v a_o sin_n it_o must_v go_v on_o his_o score_n that_o require_v it_o wrongful_o not_o on_o his_o that_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o obey_v a_o prince_n command_v his_o subject_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n it_o may_v be_v the_o quarrel_n be_v unjust_a it_o may_v be_v there_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o subject_a great_a likely_a hood_n of_o such_o injustice_n yet_o may_v the_o subject_a for_o all_o that_o fight_v in_o that_o quarrel_n yea_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v nay_o he_o be_v deep_a in_o disloyalty_n and_o treason_n if_o he_o refuse_v the_o service_n whatsoever_o pretension_n he_o may_v make_v of_o conscience_n for_o such_o refusal_n neither_o need_v that_o fear_n trouble_v he_o leave_v he_o shall_v bring_v upon_o himself_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v unrighteous_o shed_v in_o that_o quarrel_n he_o must_v answer_v for_o that_o set_v he_o on_o work_n not_o he_o that_o spill_v it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n to_o i_o that_o any_o man_n endue_v with_o understanding_n and_o that_o be_v able_a in_o any_o measure_n to_o weigh_v the_o force_n of_o those_o precept_n and_o reason_n which_o bind_v inferior_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o mind_v in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n whatsoever_o be_v command_v we_o by_o those_o who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o either_o in_o church_n commonwealth_n or_o family_n quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la certum_fw-la displicere_fw-la deo_fw-la say_v st._n bernard_n which_o be_v not_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o we_o receive_v and_o obey_v no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o if_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v it_o because_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o high_a power_n and_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o their_o ordinance_n say_v it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v of_o they_o to_o command_v it_o sed_fw-la enim_fw-la quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la refert_fw-la tuâ_fw-la say_v he_o what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o let_v they_o look_v to_o that_o who_o it_o concern_v tolle_o quod_fw-la tuum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o vade_v do_v thou_o what_o be_v thy_o own_o part_n faithful_o
the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n the_o roman_n corinthian_n and_o other_o to_o who_o st._n paul_n write_v about_o these_o matter_n be_v not_o limit_v any_o way_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n therein_o by_o any_o overrule_a authority_n but_o where_o the_o magistrate_n have_v interpose_v and_o think_v good_a upon_o mature_a advice_n to_o impose_v law_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o whereby_o their_o liberty_n be_v not_o infringe_v as_o some_o unjust_o complain_v in_o the_o inward_a judgement_n but_o only_o limit_v in_o the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o it_o there_o the_o apostolical_a direction_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o absolute_a manner_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o those_o who_o they_o then_o concern_v but_o only_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o case_n be_v alike_o and_o with_o such_o meet_a qualification_n and_o mitigation_n as_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o case_n otherwise_o do_v require_v so_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o out_o of_o private_a fancy_n or_o mere_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v observe_v for_o not_o do_v as_o other_o do_v or_o for_o any_o the_o like_a weak_a respect_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o competent_o persuade_v where_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o do_v otherwise_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o these_o weak_a one_o among_o the_o roman_n for_o who_o sake_n principal_o the_o apostle_n give_v these_o direction_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n intervening_a so_o alter_v the_o case_n that_o such_o a_o forbearance_n as_o to_o they_o be_v necessary_a be_v to_o as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v command_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o altogether_o unlawful_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v free_a and_o we_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o reason_n already_o show_v which_o i_o now_o rehearse_v not_o but_o you_o will_v yet_o say_v for_o in_o point_n of_o obedience_n man_n be_v very_o loath_a to_o yield_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v those_o that_o lay_v these_o burden_n upon_o we_o at_o leastwise_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o satisfy_v our_o doubt_n and_o to_o inform_v our_o conscience_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o what_o they_o enjoin_v that_o so_o we_o may_v render_v they_o obedience_n with_o better_a cheerfulness_n how_o willing_a be_v we_o sinful_a man_n to_o leave_v the_o blame_n of_o our_o miscarriage_n any_o where_o rather_o than_o upon_o ourselves_o but_o how_o be_v it_o not_o incongruous_a the_o while_n that_o those_o man_n shall_v prescribe_v rule_n to_o their_o governor_n who_o can_v scarce_o brook_v their_o governor_n shall_v prescribe_v law_n to_o they_o it_o be_v good_a we_o shall_v first_o learn_v how_o to_o obey_v ere_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o teach_v our_o better_n how_v to_o govern_v however_o what_o governor_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o do_v in_o the_o point_n of_o information_n that_o be_v not_o now_o the_o question_n if_o they_o fail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o bind_a duty_n they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o reckon_v for_o it_o one_o day_n but_o their_o jail_n can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n excuse_v thy_o disobedience_n although_o i_o think_v it_o will_v prove_v a_o hard_a task_n for_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v it_o to_o show_v that_o superior_n be_v always_o bind_v to_o inform_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o inferior_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o every_o thing_n they_o shall_v command_v if_o sometime_o they_o do_v it_o where_o they_o see_v it_o expedient_a or_o needful_a sometime_o again_o and_o that_o perhaps_o often_o it_o may_v be_v think_v more_o expedient_a for_o they_o and_o more_o conducible_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n only_o to_o make_v know_v to_o the_o people_n what_o their_o pleasure_n be_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n and_o constitution_n in_o which_o case_n the_o aforesaid_a allegation_n be_v usual_o most_v stand_v upon_o this_o have_v be_v abundant_o do_v in_o our_o church_n not_o only_o in_o the_o learned_a write_n of_o sundry_a private_a man_n but_o by_o the_o public_a declaration_n also_o of_o authority_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o preface_n common_o print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n concern_v that_o argument_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v peaceable_a and_o not_o dispose_v to_o stretch_v their_o wit_n to_o cavil_v at_o thing_n establish_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o second_o question_n touch_v a_o doubt_a conscience_n whereon_o i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a because_o it_o be_v a_o point_n both_o so_o proper_a to_o the_o text_n and_o whereat_o so_o many_o have_v stumble_v there_o remain_v but_o one_o other_o question_n and_o that_o of_o far_o small_a difficulty_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o conscience_n be_v scrupulous_a i_o call_v that_o a_o scruple_n when_o a_o man_n be_v reasonable_o well_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o thing_n yet_o have_v withal_o some_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n lest_o perhaps_o it_o shall_v prove_v unlawful_a such_o scruple_n be_v most_o incident_a to_o man_n of_o melancholy_a disposition_n or_o of_o timorous_a spirit_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v tender_a conscience_a withal_o and_o they_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o satan_n by_o read_v the_o book_n or_o hear_v the_o sermon_n or_o frequent_v the_o company_n of_o man_n more_o strict_a precise_a and_o austere_a in_o sundry_a point_n than_o they_o need_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o by_o sundry_a other_o mean_n which_o i_o now_o mention_v not_o of_o which_o scruple_n it_o behoove_v every_o man_n first_o to_o be_v wary_a that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o admit_v they_o if_o he_o can_v choose_v or_o if_o he_o can_v whole_o avoid_v they_o that_o second_o he_o endeavour_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v to_o eject_v they_o speedy_o out_o of_o his_o thought_n as_o satan_n snare_n and_o thing_n that_o may_v breed_v he_o worfer_v inconvenience_n or_o if_o he_o can_v be_v so_o rid_v of_o they_o that_o then_o three_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o according_a to_o the_o more_o profitable_a persuasion_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o despise_v those_o scruple_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n command_v he_o by_o lawful_a authority_n but_o even_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o wherein_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o liberty_n reason_n of_o the_o present_a judgement_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n concern_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o negative_a oath_n the_o ordinance_n concern_v discipline_n and_o worship_n approve_a by_o general_a consent_n in_o a_o full_a convocation_n june_n 1._o 1647._o and_o present_v to_o consideration_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n marriott_n 1678._o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commmon_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a devotion_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o
enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v i._n that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o ii_o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n iii_o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n be_v just_a power_n and_o greatness_n iv._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a v._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o progenitour_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o we_o and_o have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n vi_o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o or_o like_a association_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o negatie_a oath_n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o will_v not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o adhere_v unto_o or_o willing_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n or_o in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o force_n raise_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o cause_n or_o war._n and_o i_o do_v likewise_o swear_v that_o my_o come_n and_o submit_v myself_o under_o the_o power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o design_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o without_o the_o direction_n privity_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o council_n or_o officer_n other_o than_o what_o i_o have_v now_o make_v know_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n reason_n why_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n can_v submit_v to_o the_o covenant_n the_o negative_a oath_n the_o ordinance_n concern_v discipline_n and_o directory_n mention_v in_o the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o that_o place_n whereas_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o visitation_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o university_n
ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n we_o shall_v have_v sufficient_o discharge_v our_o whole_a promise_n in_o that_o particular_a without_o any_o prejudice_n do_v to_o episcopacy_n but_o 1._o neither_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o their_o word_n nor_o the_o imposer_n of_o it_o by_o their_o action_n have_v give_v we_o the_o least_o signification_n that_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o 2._o yea_o rather_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v either_o by_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o effect_n we_o may_v well_o think_v there_o be_v a_o meaning_n to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a government_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o article_n express_v for_o 1._o the_o covenant_n be_v as_o we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v frame_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o for_o the_o easy_a procure_n of_o their_o assistance_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v therefore_o in_o all_o reason_n so_o to_o be_v frame_v and_o understand_v as_o to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o consider_v what_o themselves_o have_v 23_o declare_v against_o episcopacy_n we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o take_n away_o apparitor_n or_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o root_n out_o of_o episcopacy_n itself_o will_v have_v satisfy_v they_o 2._o the_o proceed_n also_o since_o the_o enter_v of_o this_o covenant_n in_o endeavour_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n to_o take_v away_o the_o name_n power_n and_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n do_v sad_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v what_o be_v their_o meaning_n therein_o four_o as_o to_o the_o scruple_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n as_o subject_n we_o find_v two_o several_a way_n of_o answer_v but_o little_a satisfaction_n in_o either_o 1._o the_o former_a by_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o we_o a_o piece_n of_o unreasonable_a and_o strange_a divinity_n that_o protection_n and_o subjection_n stand_v in_o relation_n either_o to_o other_o the_o king_n be_v now_o disable_v to_o give_v we_o protection_n we_o be_v thereby_o free_v from_o our_o bond_n of_o subjection_n whereas_o 1._o the_o subject_n obligation_n ius_n subjectionis_fw-la do_v not_o spring_n from_o nor_o relate_v unto_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o kingly_a protection_n but_o from_o and_o unto_o the_o prince_n obligation_n to_o protect_v ius_n protectionis_fw-la which_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o duty_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v the_o relative_a obligation_n thereunto_o lie_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o duty_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v when_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n so_o to_o do_v his_o inability_n therefore_o to_o perform_v his_o duty_n do_v not_o discharge_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o perform_v we_o so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o protect_v we_o but_o neglect_v his_o part_n though_o have_v power_n and_o ability_n to_o perform_v it_o his_o voluntary_a neglect_n ought_v not_o to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o our_o part_n how_o much_o less_o than_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v ourselves_o disoblige_v from_o our_o subjection_n when_o the_o non-protection_n on_o his_o part_n be_v not_o from_o the_o want_n of_o will_n but_o of_o power_n 2._o the_o late_a wherein_o yet_o some_o have_v triumph_v by_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n wheresoever_o in_o person_n be_v ever_o present_a there_o in_o his_o power_n as_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o they_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o king_n but_o by_o he_o but_o crave_v pardon_n first_o if_o in_o thing_n without_o our_o proper_a sphere_n we_o hap_v to_o speak_v unproper_o or_o amiss_o we_o must_v next_o crave_v leave_n to_o be_v still_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n we_o be_v till_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v evident_a to_o our_o understanding_n that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o his_o power_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o our_o sense_n that_o he_o be_v not_o there_o in_o his_o person_n which_o so_o far_o as_o our_o natural_a reason_n and_o small_a experience_n will_v serve_v we_o to_o judge_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o that_o purpose_n can_v never_o do_v for_o first_o to_o the_o point_n of_o presence_n 1._o we_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o belief_n that_o for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n the_o actual_a 6._o royal_a assent_n be_v simple_o necessary_a and_o not_o only_o a_o virtual_a assent_n suppose_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o two_o house_n otherwise_o what_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o his_o negative_a voice_n or_o what_o need_n to_o 1._o desire_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v as_o well_o without_o it_o 2._o the_o 21._o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o any_o bill_n signify_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n of_o law_n as_o valid_a and_o effectual_a as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a do_v clear_o import_v that_o as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o make_v a_o law_n the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o otherwise_o real_o present_a with_o the_o two_o house_n than_o it_o appear_v either_o in_o his_o person_n or_o under_o his_o seal_n any_o other_o real_a presence_n be_v to_o we_o a_o riddle_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o transubstantion_n a_o imaginary_a thing_n rather_o devise_v to_o serve_v turn_n than_o believe_v by_o those_o that_o be_v content_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o 3._o such_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n there_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o either_o from_o the_o writ_n whereby_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n be_v call_v together_o or_o by_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o acknowledge_a judgement_n and_o continue_a practice_n of_o former_a and_o late_a age_n or_o by_o any_o express_a from_o the_o king_n himself_o clear_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o that_o purpose_n we_o shall_v then_o as_o become_v we_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o and_o willing_o submit_v thereunto_o and_o as_o for_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o analogy_n of_o other_o court_n wherein_o the_o king_n power_n be_v always_o suppose_a to_o be_v virtual_o present_a under_o submission_n we_o conceive_v it_o be_v of_o no_o consequence_n 1._o the_o argument_n à _fw-la minore_fw-la and_o à _fw-la majore_fw-la be_v subject_n to_o many_o fallacy_n and_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o every_o requisite_a respect_n between_o the_o thing_n compare_v will_v not_o hold_v good_a a_o petty_a constable_n they_o say_v may_v do_v something_o which_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v do_v and_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o petty_a manor_n have_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n which_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v 2._o that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a we_o have_v be_v tell_v it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o preside_v there_o he_o be_v 2._o the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n his_o council_n which_o be_v so_o the_o reason_n of_o difference_n be_v plain_a between_o that_o and_o other_o judicatories_n in_o sundry_a respect_n 1._o the_o judge_n in_o other_o court_n be_v depute_v by_o he_o and_o do_v all_o in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o power_n in_o those_o court_n of_o ministerial_a jurisdiction_n be_v sufficient_a his_o personal_a presence_n not_o necessary_a neither_o have_v he_o any_o personal_a vote_n therein_o at_o all_o but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n judge_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n his_o power_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v real_o present_a without_o either_o the_o actual_a presence_n of_o his_o person_n or_o some_o virtual_a representation_n thereof_o signify_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n 2._o the_o judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n because_o they_o be_v to_o act_v all_o in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n do_v therefore_o take_v oath_n of_o fidelity_n for_o the_o right_n exercise_v of_o judicature_n in_o their_o several_a place_n sit_v there_o not_o by_o any_o proper_a interest_n of_o their_o own_o but_o only_o in_o right_n of_o the_o king_n who_o judge_n they_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n judge_n and_o his_o minister_n but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v there_o in_o council_n with_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a judge_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a realm_n