all_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o reason_n that_o king_n shall_v be_v more_o bind_v by_o their_o voluntary_a oath_n than_o common_a person_n be_v by_o they_o now_o if_o a_o private_a person_n make_v a_o contract_n either_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n he_o be_v no_o further_o bind_v than_o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o contract_n tie_v he_o for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v relief_n against_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a promise_n if_o either_o deceit_n or_o error_n or_o force_v or_o fear_v induce_v he_o thereunto_o or_o if_o it_o be_v hurtful_a or_o grievous_a in_o the_o performance_n since_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n give_v the_o king_n a_o prerogative_n above_o common_a person_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v deny_v the_o privilege_n which_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n do_v enjoy_v here_o be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o examine_v a_o question_n which_o some_o have_v move_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o 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the_o prince_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n 9_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n be_v advise_o weigh_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v above_o they_o may_v more_o manifest_v itself_o we_o all_o know_v that_o a_o law_n in_o general_n be_v the_o command_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n law_n be_v divide_v as_o bellermine_n divide_v the_o word_n of_o god_n into_o write_v and_o unwritten_a not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o write_v at_o all_o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o first_o deviser_n or_o maker_n of_o it_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n teach_v we_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n now_o concern_v custom_n this_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o for_o every_o custom_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v no_o custom_n and_o the_o first_o precedent_n we_o now_o have_v have_v no_o precedent_n when_o it_o begin_v when_o every_o custom_n begin_v there_o be_v something_o else_o than_o custom_n that_o make_v 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case_n be_v infinite_a and_o impossible_a to_o be_v regulate_v by_o any_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v even_o in_o the_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o moses_n there_o be_v only_o certain_a principal_a law_n which_o do_v not_o determine_v out_o only_o direct_v the_o highpriest_n or_o magistrate_n who_o judgement_n in_o special_a case_n do_v determine_v what_o the_o general_a law_n intend_v it_o be_v so_o with_o the_o common_a law_n for_o when_o there_o be_v no_o perfect_a rule_n judge_n do_v resort_n to_o those_o principle_n or_o common_a law_n axiom_n whereupon_o former_a judgement_n in_o case_n somewhat_o like_a have_v be_v deliver_v by_o former_a judge_n who_o all_o receive_v authority_n from_o the_o king_n in_o his_o right_n and_o name_v to_o give_v sentence_n
carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la et_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._z patriarcha_fw-la or_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o king_n by_o the_o learned_a sir_n robert_n filmer_n baronet_n lucan_n lib._n 3._o libertas_n populi_n quem_fw-la regna_fw-la coercent_fw-la libertate_fw-la perit_fw-la claudian_n fallitur_fw-la egregio_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sub_fw-la principe_fw-la oredit_n servitium_n nusquam_fw-la libertas_n gratior_fw-la extat_fw-la quam_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la pio_fw-la london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o walter_n davis_n book-binder_n in_o amen-corner_n near_o pater-noster-row_n 1680._o the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n write_a by_o the_o late_a learned_a dr._n peter_n heylyn_n to_o sir_n edward_n filmer_n son_n of_o the_o worthy_a author_n concern_v this_o book_n and_o his_o other_o political_a discourse_n sir_n how_o great_a a_o loss_n i_o have_v in_o the_o death_n of_o my_o most_o dear_a and_o honour_a friend_n your_o decease_a father_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o conjecture_v but_o he_o that_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o like_a so_o affable_a be_v his_o conversation_n his_o discourse_n so_o rational_a his_o judgement_n so_o exact_a in_o most_o part_n of_o learning_n and_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n so_o exemplary_a in_o he_o that_o i_o never_o enjoy_v a_o great_a felicity_n in_o the_o company_n of_o any_o man_n live_v than_o i_o do_v in_o his_o in_o which_o respect_n i_o may_v affirm_v both_o with_o safety_n and_o modesty_n that_o we_o do_v not_o only_o take_v sweet_a counsel_n together_o but_o walk_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o friend_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o be_v prepare_v for_o that_o great_a blow_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n which_o give_v i_o the_o opportunity_n of_o so_o dear_a and_o belove_v a_o neighbourhood_n so_o that_o i_o lose_v he_o partly_o before_o he_o die_v which_o make_v the_o misery_n the_o more_o supportable_a when_o i_o be_v deprive_v of_o he_o for_o altogether_o but_o i_o be_v never_o more_o sensible_a of_o the_o infelicity_n than_o i_o be_o at_o this_o present_a in_o reference_n to_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v have_v give_v the_o gentleman_n who_o i_o be_o to_o deal_v with_o his_o eminent_a ability_n in_o these_o political_a dispute_n exemplify_v in_o his_o judicious_a observation_n upon_o aristotle_n politic_n as_o also_o in_o some_o passage_n on_o grotius_n hunton_n hobbs_n and_o other_o of_o our_o late_a discourser_n about_o form_n of_o government_n declare_v abundant_o how_o fit_a a_o man_n he_o may_v have_v be_v to_o have_v deal_v in_o this_o cause_n which_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o shall_v be_v betray_v by_o unskilful_a handle_n and_o have_v he_o please_v to_o have_v suffer_v his_o excellent_a discourse_n call_v patriarcha_fw-la to_o appear_v in_o public_a it_o will_v have_v give_v such_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o our_o great_a master_n in_o the_o school_n of_o polity_n that_o all_o other_o tractate_v in_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v find_v unnecessary_a vide_fw-la certamen_fw-la epistolare_fw-la 386._o the_o content_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o first_o king_n be_v father_n of_o family_n 1_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n new_a plausible_a and_o dangerous_a 2_o the_o question_n state_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n and_o some_o contradiction_n of_o his_o note_a 3_o bellarmine_n argument_n answer_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n himself_o 4_o the_o royal_a authority_n of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n 5_o the_o dispersion_n of_o nation_n over_o the_o world_n after_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n be_v by_o entire_a family_n over_o which_o the_o father_n be_v king_n 6_o and_o from_o they_o all_o king_n descend_v 7_o all_o king_n be_v either_o father_n of_o their_o people_n 8_o or_o heir_n of_o such_o father_n or_o usurper_n of_o the_o right_n of_o such_o father_n 9_o of_o the_o escheat_a of_o kingdom_n 10_o of_o regal_a and_o paternal_a power_n and_o of_o their_o agreement_n chap._n ii_o it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o people_n to_o govern_v or_o choose_v governor_n 1_o aristotle_n examine_v about_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n and_o justisied_a 2_o suarez_n dispute_v against_o the_o regality_n of_o adam_n 3_o family_n diverse_o define_v by_o aristotle_n bodin_n and_o other_o 4_o suarez_n contradict_v bellarmine_n 5_o of_o election_n of_o king_n 6_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n 7_o by_o proxy_n and_o by_o silent_a acceptation_n 8_o no_o example_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o king_n mr._n hooker_n judgement_n therein_o 9_o god_n govern_v always_o by_o monarchy_n 10_o bellarmine_n and_o aristotle_n judgement_n of_o monarchy_n 11_o imperfection_n of_o the_o roman_a democraty_n 12_o rome_n begin_v her_o empire_n under_o king_n and_o perfect_v it_o under_o emperor_n in_o danger_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n always_o flee_v to_o monarchy_n 13_o whether_o democraty_n be_v invent_v to_o bridle_v tyrant_n or_o whether_o they_o creep_v in_o by_o stealth_n 14_o democraty_n vilify_v by_o their_o own_o historian_n 15_o popular_a government_n more_o bloody_a than_o tyranny_n 16_o of_o a_o mix_a government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n 17_o the_o people_n may_v not_o judge_v nor_o correct_v their_o king_n 18_o no_o tyrant_n in_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n chap._n iii_o positive_a law_n do_v not_o infringe_v the_o natural_a and_o fatherly_a power_n of_o king_n 1_o regal_a authority_n not_o subject_a to_o positive_a law_n king_n be_v before_o law_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n not_o tie_v to_o law_n 2_o of_o samuel_n description_n of_o a_o king_n 3_o the_o power_n ascribe_v to_o king_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 4_o whether_o law_n be_v invent_v to_o bridle_v tyrant_n 5_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n 6_o king_n keep_v the_o law_n though_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n 7_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n 8_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n over_o law_n 9_o the_o king_n the_o author_n the_o interpreter_n and_o corrector_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 10_o the_o king_n judge_n in_o all_o cause_n both_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o since_o 11_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n ancient_o determine_v cause_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 12_o of_o parliament_n 13_o when_o the_o people_n be_v first_o call_v to_o parliament_n 14_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n not_o from_o nature_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n of_o prince_n 15_o the_o king_n alone_o make_v law_n in_o parliament_n 16_o he_o govern_v both_o house_n by_o himself_o 17_o or_o by_o his_o council_n 18_o or_o by_o his_o judge_n errata_fw-la page_n 4._o line_n 3._o for_o calume_n read_v calvin_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o first_o king_n be_v father_n of_o family_n 1_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o mankind_n new_a plausible_a and_o dangerous_a 2_o the_o question_n state_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n some_o contradiction_n of_o his_o note_a 3_o bellarmine_n argument_n answer_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n himself_o 4_o the_o royal_a authority_n of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n 5_o the_o dispersion_n of_o nation_n over_o the_o world_n after_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n be_v by_o entire_a family_n over_o which_o the_o father_n be_v king_n 6_o and_o from_o they_o all_o king_n descend_v 7_o all_o king_n be_v either_o father_n of_o their_o people_n 8_o or_o heir_n of_o such_o father_n or_o usurper_n of_o the_o right_n of_o such_o father_n 9_o of_o the_o escheat_a of_o kingdom_n 10_o of_o regal_a and_o paternal_a power_n and_o their_o agreement_n since_o the_o time_n that_o school-divinity_n begin_v to_o flourish_v there_o have_v be_v a_o common_a opinion_n maintain_v as_o well_o by_o divine_n as_o by_o divers_a other_o learned_a man_n which_o affirm_v mankind_n be_v natural_o endow_v and_o bear_v with_o freedom_n from_o all_o subjection_n and_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n it_o please_v and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o any_o one_o man_n have_v over_o other_o be_v at_o first_o bestow_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o multitude_n this_o tenent_n be_v first_o hatch_v in_o the_o school_n and_o have_v be_v foster_v by_o all_o succeed_a papist_n for_o good_a divinity_n the_o divine_n also_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v entertain_v it_o and_o the_o common_a people_n every_o where_o tender_o embrace_v it_o as_o be_v most_o plausible_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o that_o it_o prodigal_o destribute_v a_o portion_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o multitude_n who_o magnify_v liberty_n as_o if_o the_o height_n of_o humane_a felicity_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o never_o remember_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o liberty_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n but_o howsoever_o this_o vulgar_a opinion_n have_v
the_o same_o because_o by_o nature_n no_o barbarian_a be_v fit_a to_o govern_v it_o be_v fit_a the_o grecian_n shall_v rule_v over_o the_o barbarian_n for_o by_o nature_n a_o servant_n and_o a_o barbarian_a be_v all_o one_o their_o family_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o ox_n for_o a_o manservant_n and_o a_o wife_n for_o a_o maid_n so_o they_o be_v fit_v only_o to_o rule_v their_o wife_n and_o their_o beast_n last_o aristotle_n if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v remember_v that_o nature_n do_v not_o always_o make_v one_o thing_n but_o for_o one_o use_v he_o know_v the_o tongue_n serve_v both_o to_o speak_v and_o to_o taste_v 4._o but_o to_o leave_v aristotle_n and_o return_v to_o suarez_n he_o say_v that_o adam_n have_v fatherly_a power_n over_o his_o son_n whilst_o they_o be_v not_o make_v free_n here_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v teach_v we_o how_o and_o when_o son_n become_v free_a i_o know_v no_o mean_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v the_o favour_n i_o think_v of_o the_o parent_n only_o who_o when_o their_o child_n be_v of_o age_n and_o discretion_n to_o ease_v their_o parent_n of_o part_n of_o their_o fatherly_a care_n be_v then_o content_a to_o remit_v some_o part_n of_o their_o fatherly_a authority_n therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n do_v in_o some_o case_n enfranchise_v the_o child_n of_o inferior_a parent_n but_o many_o nation_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v strict_a law_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o child_n the_o judicial_a law_n of_o moses_n give_v full_a power_n to_o the_o father_n to_o stone_n his_o disobedient_a son_n so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v lest_o the_o father_n shall_v in_o his_o anger_n sudden_o or_o secret_o kill_v his_o son_n also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o upper_a asia_n and_o of_o the_o gaul_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o west-indies_n the_o parent_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o child_n the_o roman_n even_o in_o their_o most_o popular_a estate_n have_v this_o law_n in_o force_n and_o this_o power_n of_o parent_n be_v ratify_v and_o amplify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n to_o the_o enable_v of_o parent_n to_o sell_v their_o child_n two_o or_o three_o time_n over_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fatherly_a power_n rome_n long_o flourish_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v free_v from_o great_a danger_n the_o father_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o very_a assembly_n their_o own_o son_n when_o be_v tribune_n they_o have_v publish_v law_n tend_v to_o sedition_n memorable_a be_v the_o example_n of_o cassius_n who_o throw_v his_o son_n headlong_o out_o of_o the_o consistory_n publish_v the_o law_n agraria_n for_o the_o division_n of_o land_n in_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o people_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o own_o private_a judgement_n put_v he_o to_o death_n by_o throw_v he_o down_o from_o the_o tarpeian_a rock_n the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n stand_v thereat_o amaze_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o resist_v his_o fatherly_a authority_n although_o they_o will_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n have_v have_v that_o law_n for_o the_o division_n of_o land_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o father_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n the_o roman_n also_o have_v a_o law_n that_o what_o the_o child_n get_v be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o their_o father_n although_o solon_n make_v a_o law_n which_o acquit_v the_o son_n from_o nourish_v of_o his_o father_n if_o his_o father_n have_v teach_v he_o no_o trade_n whereby_o to_o get_v his_o live_n suarez_n proceed_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n adam_n have_v complete_a oeconomical_a power_n i_o know_v not_o what_o this_o complete_a oeconomical_a power_n be_v nor_o how_o or_o what_o it_o do_v real_o and_o essential_o differ_v from_o political_n if_o adam_n do_v or_o may_v exercise_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n which_o a_o king_n do_v now_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o kind_n of_o power_n be_v not_o distinct_a and_o though_o they_o may_v receive_v a_o accidental_a difference_n by_o the_o amplitude_n or_o extent_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o one_o beyond_o the_o other_o yet_o since_o the_o like_a difference_n be_v also_o find_v in_o political_a estate_n it_o follow_v that_o oeconomical_a and_o political_a power_n differ_v no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o little_a commonweal_n differ_v from_o a_o great_a one._n next_o say_v suarez_n commnnity_n do_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n it_o be_v true_a because_o he_o have_v no_o body_n to_o communicate_v with_o yet_o community_n do_v present_o follow_v his_o creation_n and_o that_o by_o his_o will_n alone_o for_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n only_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o to_o appoint_v what_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v in_o proper_a and_o what_o in_o common_a so_o that_o propriety_n and_o community_n of_o good_n do_v follow_v original_o from_o he_o and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o father_n to_o provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o child_n as_o the_o particular_a last_o suarez_n conclude_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n alone_o it_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o any_o progenitor_n to_o be_v also_o king_n of_o his_o posterity_n this_o assertion_n be_v confute_v pointblank_o by_o bellarmine_n who_o express_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o parent_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v prince_n of_o their_o posterity_n and_o until_o suarez_n bring_v some_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v i_o shall_v trust_v more_o to_o bellarmine_n proof_n than_o to_o his_o denial_n 5._o but_o let_v we_o condescend_v a_o while_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o suarez_n and_o all_o those_o who_o place_n supreme_a power_n in_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o ask_v they_o if_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n in_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o no_o power_n can_v be_v grant_v except_o all_o the_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n meet_v and_o agree_v to_o choose_v a_o governor_n a_o answer_n be_v here_o give_v by_o suarez_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a nor_o yet_o expedient_a that_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o community_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o either_o never_o or_o for_o a_o very_a short_a time_n that_o this_o power_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o man_n collect_v but_o a_o little_a after_o the_o creation_n man_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a commonwealth_n and_o this_o distinct_a power_n be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o this_o answer_n of_o scarce_o possible_a nor_o yet_o expedient_a it_o be_v likely_a beget_v a_o new_a doubt_n how_o this_o distinct_a power_n come_v to_o each_o particular_a community_n when_o god_n give_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n only_o and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a assembly_n of_o men._n can_v they_o show_v or_o prove_v that_o ever_o the_o whole_a multitude_n meet_v and_o divide_v this_o power_n which_o god_n give_v they_o in_o gross_a by_o break_v into_o parcel_n and_o by_o appoint_v a_o distinct_a power_n to_o each_o several_a commonwealth_n without_o such_o a_o compact_n i_o can_v see_v according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n how_o there_o can_v be_v any_o election_n of_o a_o magistrate_n by_o any_o commonwealth_n but_o by_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o any_o think_v that_o particular_a multitude_n at_o their_o own_o discretion_n have_v power_n to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a commonwealth_n those_o that_o think_v so_o have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o proof_n for_o so_o think_v and_o thereby_o a_o gap_n be_v open_v for_o every_o petty_a factious_a multitude_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a commonwealth_n and_o to_o make_v more_o commonweal_n than_o there_o be_v family_n in_o the_o world_n but_o let_v this_o also_o be_v yield_v they_o that_o in_o each_o particular_a commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o distinct_a power_n in_o the_o multitude_n be_v a_o general_n meet_v of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n ever_o know_v for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v there_o any_o example_n of_o it_o ever_o find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o conceit_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o imagine_v little_o less_o than_o a_o impossibility_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n no_o one_o form_n of_o government_n or_o king_n be_v ever_o establish_v according_a to_o this_o suppose_a law_n of_o nature_n 6._o it_o may_v be_v
answer_v by_o some_o that_o if_o either_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o if_o a_o small_a part_n only_o by_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o proxy_n or_o if_o the_o part_n not_o concur_v in_o election_n do_v after_o by_o a_o tacit_fw-la assent_n ratify_v the_o act_n of_o other_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o multitude_n it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o politic_a humane_a constitution_n it_o be_v oft_o ordain_v that_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o most_o shall_v over-rule_v the_o rest_n and_o such_o ordinance_n bind_v because_o where_o man_n be_v assemble_v by_o a_o humane_a power_n that_o power_n that_o do_v assemble_v they_o can_v also_o limit_v and_o direct_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n and_o by_o such_o derivative_a power_n make_v know_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n either_o the_o great_a part_n or_o two_o three_o or_o three_o part_n of_o five_o or_o the_o like_a have_v power_n to_o oversway_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o opposite_n but_o in_o assembly_n that_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o can_v be_v so_o for_o what_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n be_v due_a to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n no_o inferior_a power_n can_v alter_v limit_n or_o diminish_v no_o one_o man_n nor_o a_o multitude_n can_v give_v away_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o another_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v unchangeable_a and_o howsoever_o one_o man_n may_v hinder_v another_o in_o the_o use_n or_o exercise_n of_o his_o natural_a right_n yet_o thereby_o no_o man_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o itself_o for_o the_o right_n and_o the_o use_v of_o the_o right_n may_v be_v distinguish_v as_o right_o and_o possession_n be_v oft_o distinct_a therefore_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o major_n or_o some_o other_o part_n have_v power_n to_o over-rule_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o act_n of_o multitude_n not_o entire_a be_v not_o bind_v to_o all_o but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o consent_v unto_o they_o 7._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o proxy_n it_o can_v be_v show_v or_o prove_v that_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o popular_a election_n do_v ever_o give_v their_o voice_n to_o some_o of_o their_o fellow_n i_o ask_v but_o one_o example_n out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n let_v the_o commonweal_n be_v but_o name_v wherever_o the_o multitude_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o consent_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o by_o procuration_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o ambition_n sometime_o of_o one_o man_n sometime_o of_o many_o or_o the_o faction_n of_o a_o city_n or_o citizen_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o army_n have_v set_v up_o or_o put_v down_o prince_n but_o they_o have_v never_o tarry_v for_o this_o pretend_a order_n by_o proceed_v of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n last_o if_o the_o silent_a acceptation_n of_o a_o governor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o concur_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o tacit_fw-la assent_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v maintain_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o every_o prince_n that_o come_v to_o a_o crown_n either_o by_o succession_n conquest_n or_o usurpation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n which_o inference_n be_v too_o ridiculous_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o liberty_n of_o specification_n that_o they_o want_v even_o that_o of_o contradiction_n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o argue_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n as_o long_o as_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o example_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v fit_a therefore_o to_o discover_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o error_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o a_o evident_a text_n that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o set_v up_o a_o king_n over_o the_o people_n this_o latter_a power_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v but_o not_o the_o former_a this_o distinction_n be_v find_v most_o evident_a in_o deut._n 17._o 15._o where_o the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v he_o shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v so_o god_n mus_fw-la eligere_fw-la and_o the_o people_n only_o do_v constituere_fw-la mr._n hooker_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n clear_o expound_v this_o distinction_n the_o word_n be_v worthy_a the_o cite_n heap_n of_o scripture_n say_v he_o be_v allege_v concern_v the_o solemn_a coronation_n or_o inauguration_n of_o saul_n david_n solomon_n and_o other_o by_o noble_n ancient_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n as_o if_o these_o solemnity_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o deed_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o dominion_n be_v give_v which_o strange_a untrue_a and_o unnatural_a conceit_n be_v set_v abroad_o by_o seed-man_n of_o rebellion_n only_o to_o animate_v unquiet_a spirit_n and_o to_o feed_v they_o with_o possibility_n of_o aspire_a unto_o the_o throne_n if_o they_o can_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n whatsoever_o hereditary_a title_n any_o other_o before_o they_o may_v have_v i_o say_v these_o unjust_a and_o insolent_a position_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v be_v it_o not_o thereby_o to_o make_v the_o countenance_n of_o truth_n more_o orient_a for_o unless_o we_o will_v open_o proclaim_v defiance_n unto_o all_o law_n equity_n and_o reason_n we_o must_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n acknowledge_v that_o in_o kingdom_n hereditary_a birthright_n give_v right_o unto_o sovereign_n dominion_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n put_v the_o successor_n by_o blood_n in_o seisin_n those_o public_a solemnity_n beforementioned_a do_v either_o serve_v for_o a_o open_a testification_n of_o the_o inheritor_n right_a or_o belong_v to_o the_o form_n of_o induce_v of_o he_o into_o possession_n of_o that_o thing_n he_o have_v right_o unto_o this_o be_v mr._n hooker_n judgement_n of_o the_o israelite_n power_n to_o set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o no_o doubt_n but_o if_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o king_n they_o will_v never_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o joas_n a_o child_n but_o of_o seven_o year_n old_a nor_o of_o manasses_n a_o boy_n of_o twelve_o since_o as_o solomon_n say_v woe_n to_o the_o land_n who_o king_n be_v a_o child_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a they_o will_v have_v elect_v josias_n but_o a_o very_a child_n and_o a_o son_n to_o so_o wicked_a and_o idolatrous_a a_o father_n as_o that_o his_o own_o servant_n murder_v he_o and_o yet_o all_o the_o people_n set_v up_o this_o young_a josias_n and_o fly_v the_o conspirator_n of_o the_o death_n of_o ammon_n his_o father_n which_o justice_n of_o the_o people_n god_n reward_v by_o make_v this_o josias_n the_o most_o religious_a king_n that_o ever_o that_o nation_n enjoy_v 9_o because_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v as_o well_o what_o form_n of_o government_n as_o what_o governor_n they_o please_v of_o which_o mind_n be_v bellarmine_n in_o those_o place_n we_o cite_v at_o first_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o what_o be_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o popular_a commonweal_n against_o this_o natural_a form_n of_o kingdom_n which_o i_o maintain_v here_o i_o must_v first_o put_v the_o cardinal_n in_o mind_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v in_o cold_a blood_n in_o other_o place_n where_o he_o say_v god_n when_o he_o make_v all_o mankind_n of_o one_o man_n do_v seem_v open_o to_o signify_v that_o he_o rather_o approve_v the_o government_n of_o one_o man_n than_o of_o many_o again_o god_n show_v his_o opinion_n when_o he_o endue_v not_o only_a man_n but_o all_o creature_n with_o a_o natural_a propensity_n to_o monarchy_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v but_o a_o natural_a propensity_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o god_n who_o be_v author_n of_o nature_n and_o again_o in_o a_o three_o place_n what_o form_n of_o government_n god_n confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o common-weal_n which_o he_o institute_v among_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v not_o aristocratical_a as_o calvin_n say_v but_o plain_o monarchichal_n 10._o now_o if_o god_n as_o bellarmine_n say_v have_v teach_v we_o by_o natural_a instinct_n signify_v to_o we_o by_o the_o creation_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o own_o example_n the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n why_o shall_v bellarmine_n or_o we_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a do_v
but_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o fancy_n be_v too_o evident_a it_o be_v a_o mere_a impossibility_n or_o contradiction_n for_o if_o a_o king_n but_o once_o admit_v the_o people_n to_o be_v his_o companion_n he_o leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o state_n become_v a_o democracy_n at_o least_o he_o be_v but_o a_o titular_a and_o no_o real_a king_n that_o have_v not_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o have_v of_o this_o alone_a and_o nothing_o but_o this_o make_v a_o king_n to_o be_v a_o king_n as_o for_o that_o show_n of_o popularity_n which_o be_v find_v in_o such_o kingdom_n as_o have_v general_a assembly_n for_o consultation_n about_o make_v public_a law_n it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o such_o meeting_n do_v not_o share_v or_o divide_v the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o prince_n but_o do_v only_o deliberate_v and_o advise_v their_o supreme_a head_n who_o still_o reserve_v the_o absolute_a power_n in_o himself_o for_o if_o in_o such_o assembly_n the_o king_n the_o 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o judgement_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o dispose_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n where_o we_o may_v find_v many_o good_a emperor_n murder_v by_o the_o people_n and_o many_o bad_a elect_v by_o they_o nero_n heliogabalus_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o such_o other_o monster_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o minion_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o set_v up_o by_o they_o pertinax_n alexander_n severus_n gordianus_n gallus_n emilianus_fw-la quintilius_n aurelianus_n tacitus_n probus_n and_o numerianus_n all_o of_o they_o good_a emperor_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o historian_n yet_o murder_v by_o the_o multitude_n 18_o whereas_o many_o out_o of_o a_o imaginary_a fear_n pretend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o insolence_n of_o tyrant_n wherein_o they_o propound_v a_o remedy_n far_o worse_o than_o the_o disease_n neither_o be_v the_o disease_n indeed_o so_o frequent_a as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o think_v let_v we_o be_v jugd_v by_o the_o history_n even_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n we_o have_v enjoy_v a_o succession_n of_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n now_o for_o above_o 600_o year_n a_o time_n far_o long_o than_o ever_o yet_o any_o popular_a state_n can_v continue_v we_o reckon_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o six_o of_o these_o prince_n since_o the_o norman_a race_n and_o yet_o not_o one_o of_o these_o be_v tax_v by_o our_o historian_n for_o tyrannical_a government_n it_o be_v true_a two_o of_o these_o king_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v but_o neither_o of_o they_o for_o tyranny_n for_o as_o a_o learned_a historian_n of_o our_o age_n say_v edward_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v not_o insupportable_a either_o in_o their_o nature_n or_o rule_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n more_o upon_o wantonness_n than_o for_o any_o want_n do_v take_v a_o unbridled_a course_n against_o they_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o many_o of_o our_o historian_n be_v report_v to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a nature_n and_o not_o unlearned_a they_o impute_v his_o defect_n rather_o to_o fortune_n than_o either_o to_o council_n or_o carriage_n of_o his_o afsair_n the_o deposition_n of_o he_o be_v a_o violent_a fury_n lead_v by_o a_o wife_n both_o cruel_a and_o unchaste_a and_o can_v with_o no_o better_a countenance_n of_o right_o be_v justify_v than_o may_v his_o lamentable_a both_o indignity_n and_o death_n itself_o likewise_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n richard_n two_o be_v a_o tempestuous_a rage_n neither_o lead_v or_o restrain_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o reason_n or_o of_o state_n examine_v his_o action_n without_o a_o distemper_a judgement_n and_o you_o will_v not_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v exceed_v either_o insufficient_a or_o evil_a weigh_v the_o imputation_n that_o be_v object_v against_o he_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v nothing_o either_o of_o any_o truth_n or_o of_o great_a moment_n hollingshed_n write_v that_o he_o be_v most_o unthankful_o use_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o although_o through_o the_o frailty_n of_o his_o youth_n he_o demean_v himself_o more_o dissolute_o than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o royalty_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o in_o no_o king_n day_n be_v the_o commons_o in_o great_a wealth_n the_o nobility_n more_o honour_v and_o the_o clergy_n less_o wrong_v who_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o evil_n guide_v strength_n of_o their_o will_n take_v head_n against_o he_o to_o their_o own_o headlong_a destruction_n afterward_o partly_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n his_o next_o successor_n who_o great_a achievement_n be_v against_o his_o own_o people_n in_o execute_v those_o who_o conspire_v with_o he_o against_o king_n richard_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o succeed_a time_n when_o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o disorder_n more_o english_a blood_n be_v spend_v than_o be_v in_o all_o the_o foreign_a war_n together_o which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o conquest_n twice_o have_v this_o kingdom_n be_v miserable_o waste_v with_o civil_a war_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o occasion_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o any_o prince_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v by_o good_a historian_n attribute_v to_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o the_o bloody_a variance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o the_o late_a rebellion_n spring_v from_o the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o people_n these_o three_o unnatural_a war_n have_v dishonour_v our_o nation_n among_o stranger_n so_o that_o in_o the_o censure_n of_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o man_n because_o of_o his_o subject_n willing_a obedience_n the_o king_n of_o france_n king_n of_o ass_n because_o of_o their_o infinite_a tax_n and_o imposition_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o devil_n because_o of_o his_o subject_n often_o insurrection_n against_o and_o deposition_n of_o their_o prince_n chap._n iii_o positive_a law_n do_v not_o infringe_v the_o natural_a and_o fatherly_a power_n of_o king_n 1._o regal_a authority_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o positive_a law_n king_n before_o law_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n not_o tie_v to_o law_n 2._o of_o samuel_n be_v description_n of_o a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 3._o the_o power_n ascribe_v unto_o king_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 4._o whether_o law_n be_v invent_v to_o bridle_v tyrant_n 5._o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n 6._o king_n keep_v the_o law_n though_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n 7._o of_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n 8._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n over_o law_n 9_o the_o king_n the_o author_n the_o interpreter_n and_o corrector_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 10._o the_o king_n judge_n in_o all_o cause_n both_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o since_o 11._o the_o king_n and_o his_o
council_n have_v ancient_o determine_v cause_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 12._o of_o parliament_n 13._o when_o the_o people_n be_v first_o call_v to_o parliament_n 14._o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n not_o from_o nature_n but_o from_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n 15._o the_o king_n alone_o make_v law_n in_o parliament_n 16._o govern_v both_o house_n as_o head_n by_o himself_o 17._o by_o his_o council_n 18._o by_o his_o judge_n 1._o hitherto_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o natural_a institution_n of_o regal_a authority_n and_o to_o free_v it_o from_o subjection_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a election_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v necessary_a also_o to_o inquire_v whether_o humane_a law_n have_v a_o superiority_n over_o prince_n because_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o acquisition_n of_o royal_a jurisdiction_n from_o the_o people_n do_v subject_a the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o positive_a law_n but_o in_o this_o also_o they_o err_v for_o as_o kingly_a power_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o it_o have_v no_o inferior_a law_n to_o limit_v it_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n govern_v by_o no_o other_o law_n than_o by_o his_o own_o will_n not_o by_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n that_o allow_v child_n any_o action_n or_o remedy_n for_o be_v unjust_o govern_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o every_o father_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o do_v his_o best_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o family_n but_o much_o more_o be_v a_o king_n always_o tie_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o keep_v this_o general_a ground_n that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v his_o chief_a law_n he_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o of_o all_o together_o in_o general_n be_v not_o always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o private_a and_o that_o the_o force_n of_o law_n must_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o natural_a equity_n itself_o which_o can_v full_o be_v comprise_v in_o any_o law_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o religious_a achievement_n of_o those_o who_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o wise_o to_o balance_n the_o particular_a profit_n with_o the_o counterpoise_n of_o the_o public_a according_a to_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o time_n place_n person_n a_o proof_n unanswerable_a for_o the_o superiority_n of_o prince_n above_o law_n be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v king_n long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o law_n for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v the_o only_a law_n and_o if_o practise_v as_o say_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n declare_v the_o greatness_n of_o authority_n even_o the_o best_a king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o law_n but_o they_o do_v whatsoev_a they_o please_v in_o the_o great_a matter_n 2_o the_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n be_v so_o ample_o describe_v by_o samuel_n that_o it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v but_o either_o a_o plot_n or_o trick_n of_o samuel_n to_o keep_v the_o government_n himself_o and_o family_n by_o fright_v the_o israelite_n with_o the_o mischief_n in_o monarchy_n or_o else_o a_o prophetical_a description_n only_o of_o the_o future_a ill_a government_n of_o saul_n but_o the_o vanity_n of_o these_o conjecture_n be_v judicious_o discover_v in_o that_o majestical_a discourse_n of_o the_o true_a law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n wherein_o it_o be_v evident_o show_v that_o the_o scope_n of_o samuel_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n a_o dutiful_a obedience_n to_o their_o king_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o themselves_o do_v esteem_v mischievous_a and_o inconvenient_a for_o by_o tell_v they_o what_o a_o king_n will_v do_v he_o indeed_o instruct_v they_o what_o a_o subject_a must_v suffer_v yet_o not_o so_o that_o it_o be_v right_o for_o king_n to_o do_v injury_n but_o it_o be_v right_o for_o they_o to_o go_v unpunished_a by_o the_o people_n if_o they_o do_v it_o so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o samuel_n describe_v a_o king_n or_o a_o tyrant_n for_o patient_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o both_o no_o remedy_n in_o the_o text_n against_o tyrant_n but_o in_o cry_v and_o pray_v unto_o god_n in_o that_o day_n but_o howsoever_o in_o a_o rigorous_a construction_n samuel_n description_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o tyrant_n yet_o the_o word_n by_o a_o benign_a interpretation_n may_v agree_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o just_a king_n and_o the_o scope_n and_o coherence_n of_o the_o text_n do_v best_a imply_v the_o more_o moderate_a or_o qualify_v sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o as_o sir_n w._n raleigh_n confess_v all_o those_o inconvenience_n and_o misery_n which_o be_v reckon_v by_o samuel_n as_o belong_v to_o kingly_a government_n be_v not_o intolerable_a but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o be_v still_o bear_v by_o free_a consent_n of_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n nay_o at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o this_o land_n many_o tenant_n by_o their_o tenor_n and_o service_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o same_o subjection_n even_o to_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a lord_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o to_o till_o his_o ground_n be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o subject_n but_o much_o desire_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a birth_n and_o condition_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o office_n of_o women-servant_n confectioner_n cook_n and_o baker_n for_o we_o can_v think_v that_o the_o king_n will_v use_v their_o labour_n without_o give_v they_o wage_n since_o the_o text_n itself_o mention_n a_o liberal_a reward_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o seed_n of_o their_o vine_n and_o of_o their_o sheep_n it_o may_v be_v a_o necessary_a provision_n for_o their_o king_n household_n and_o so_o belong_v 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of_o the_o special_a form_n of_o government_n to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n this_o lordship_n which_o adam_n by_o command_n have_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o by_o right_o descend_v from_o he_o the_o patriarch_n do_v enjoy_v be_v as_o large_a and_o ample_a as_o the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o any_o monarch_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o creation_n for_o dominion_n of_o life_n and_o death_n we_o find_v that_o judah_n the_o father_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o thamar_n his_o daughter-in-law_n for_o play_v the_o harlot_n bring_v she_o forth_o say_v he_o that_o she_o may_v be_v burn_v touch_v war_n we_o see_v that_o abram_n command_v a_o army_n of_o 318_o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o esau_n meet_v his_o brother_n jacob_n with_o 400_o man_n at_o arms._n for_o matter_n of_o peace_n abraham_n make_v a_o league_n with_o abimelech_n and_o ratify_v the_o article_n with_o a_o oath_n these_o act_n of_o judge_v in_o capital_a crime_n of_o make_v war_n and_o conclude_a peace_n be_v the_o chief_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o monarch_n 5_o not_o only_o until_o the_o flood_n but_o after_o it_o this_o patriarchal_a power_n do_v continue_v as_o the_o very_a name_n patriarch_n do_v in_o part_n prove_v the_o three_o son_n of_o noah_n have_v the_o whole_a world_n divide_v among_o they_o by_o their_o father_n for_o of_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n overspread_v according_a to_o the_o benediction_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n most_o of_o the_o civil_a nation_n of_o the_o earth_n labour_n to_o fetch_v their_o original_a from_o some_o one_o of_o the_o son_n or_o nephew_n of_o noah_n which_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n in_o this_o dispersion_n we_o must_v certain_o find_v the_o establishment_n of_o regal_a power_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n that_o at_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n there_o be_v 72_o distinct_a nation_n erect_v all_o which_o be_v not_o confuse_a multitude_n without_o head_n or_o governor_n and_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o governor_n or_o government_n they_o please_v but_o they_o be_v distinct_a family_n which_o have_v father_n for_o ruler_n over_o they_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o even_o in_o the_o confusion_n god_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o fatherly_a authority_n by_o distribute_v the_o diversity_n of_o language_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o family_n for_o so_o plain_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n first_o after_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n the_o conclusion_n be_v by_o these_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n divide_v in_o their_o land_n every_o one_o after_o his_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n in_o their_o nation_n so_o it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ham_n after_o their_o family_n after_o their_o tongue_n in_o their_o country_n and_o in_o their_o nation_n the_o like_a we_o read_v these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o shem_n after_o their_o family_n after_o their_o tongue_n in_o their_o land_n after_o their_o nation_n these_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o by_o these_o be_v these_o nation_n divide_v in_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n in_o this_o division_n of_o the_o world_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o noah_n use_v lot_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o other_o affirm_v he_o sail_v about_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o ten_o year_n and_o as_o he_o go_v about_o appoint_v to_o each_o son_n his_o part_n and_o so_o make_v the_o division_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n into_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o son_n the_o limit_n of_o which_o three_o part_n be_v all_o find_v in_o that_o midland_n sea_n 6_o but_o howsoever_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o division_n be_v uncertain_a yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o division_n itself_o be_v by_o family_n from_o noah_n and_o his_o child_n over_o which_o the_o parent_n be_v head_n and_o prince_n among_o these_o be_v nimrod_n who_o no_o doubt_n as_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n affirm_v be_v by_o good_a right_n lord_n or_o king_n over_o his_o family_n yet_o against_o right_o do_v he_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n by_o seize_v violent_o on_o the_o right_n of_o other_o lord_n of_o family_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n and_o first_o founder_n of_o monarchy_n and_o all_o those_o that_o do_v attribute_n unto_o he_o the_o original_a regal_a power_n do_v hold_v he_o get_v it_o by_o tyranny_n or_o usurpation_n and_o not_o by_o any_o due_a election_n of_o the_o people_n or_o multitude_n or_o by_o any_o faction_n with_o they_o as_o this_o
patriarchal_a power_n continue_v in_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n even_o until_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n so_o we_o find_v it_o among_o the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau._n it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n and_o these_o be_v their_o name_n by_o their_o castle_n and_o town_n twelve_o prince_n of_o their_o tribe_n and_o family_n and_o these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o come_v of_o esau_n according_a to_o their_o family_n &_o their_o place_n by_o their_o nation_n 7_o some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v that_o these_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o family_n be_v but_o some_o petty_a lord_n under_o some_o great_a king_n because_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v so_o many_o that_o their_o particular_a territory_n can_v be_v but_o small_a and_o not_o worthy_a the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n but_o they_o must_v consider_v that_o at_o first_o king_n have_v no_o such_o large_a dominion_n as_o they_o have_v now_o adays_o we_o find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n which_o be_v about_o 300_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n that_o in_o a_o little_a corner_n of_o asia_n 9_o king_n at_o once_o meet_v in_o batail_n most_o of_o which_o be_v but_o king_n of_o city_n apiece_o with_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n as_o of_o sodom_n gomorrah_n shinar_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n be_v mention_n of_o melchisedeck_v king_n of_o salem_n which_o be_v but_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n the_o name_n of_o each_o king_n city_n be_v record_v as_o the_o only_a mark_n to_o distinguish_v their_o dominion_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a circuit_n joshuah_n destroy_v thirty_o one_o king_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n adonibeseck_n have_v 70_o king_n 16._o who_o hand_n and_o toe_n he_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o make_v they_o feed_v under_o his_o table_n a_o few_o year_n after_o this_o 32_o king_n come_v to_o benhadad_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o about_o seventy_o king_n of_o greece_n go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n caesar_n find_v more_o king_n in_o france_n than_o there_o be_v now_o prince_n there_o and_o at_o his_o sail_v over_o into_o this_o island_n he_o find_v four_o king_n in_o our_o county_n of_o kent_n these_o heap_n of_o king_n in_o each_o nation_n be_v a_o argument_n their_o territory_n be_v but_o small_a and_o strong_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n that_o erection_n of_o kingdom_n come_v at_o first_o only_o by_o distinction_n of_o family_n by_o manifest_a footstep_n we_o may_v trace_v this_o paternal_a government_n unto_o the_o israelite_n come_v into_o egypt_n where_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n be_v intermit_v because_o they_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o a_o strong_a prince_n after_o the_o return_n of_o these_o israelite_n out_o of_o bondage_n god_n out_o of_o a_o special_a care_n of_o they_o choose_v moses_n and_o josuah_n successive_o to_o govern_v as_o prince_n in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o supreme_a father_n and_o after_o they_o likewise_o for_o a_o time_n he_o raise_v up_o judge_n to_o defend_v his_o people_n in_o time_n of_o peril_n but_o when_o god_n give_v the_o israelite_n king_n he_o reestablish_v the_o ancient_n and_o prime_a right_n of_o lineal_a succession_n to_o paternal_a government_n and_o whensoever_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o special_a person_n to_o be_v king_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o issue_n also_o shall_v have_v benefit_n thereof_o as_o be_v comprehend_v sufficient_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n although_o the_o father_n only_o be_v name_v in_o the_o grant_v 8._o it_o may_v seem_v absurd_a to_o maintain_v that_o king_n now_o be_v the_o father_n of_o their_o people_n since_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v true_a all_o king_n be_v not_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o their_o subject_n yet_o they_o all_o either_o be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o those_o first_o progenitor_n who_o be_v at_o first_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o in_o their_o right_n succeed_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o such_o heir_n be_v not_o only_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o child_n but_o also_o of_o their_o brethren_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o father_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v that_o god_n tell_v cain_n of_o his_o brother_n abel_n his_o desire_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v rule_v over_o he_o according_o when_o jacob_n buy_v his_o brother_n birthright_n isaac_n bless_v he_o thus_o 29._o be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n and_o let_v the_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n bow_v before_o thou_o as_o long_o as_o the_o first_o father_n of_o family_n live_v the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n do_v apt_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o after_o a_o few_o descent_n when_o the_o true_a fatherhood_n itself_o be_v extinct_a and_o only_o the_o right_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v to_o the_o true_a heir_n than_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n or_o king_n be_v more_o significant_a to_o express_v the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o succeed_v only_o to_o the_o right_n of_o that_o fatherhood_n which_o his_o ancestor_n do_v natural_o enjoy_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o a_o child_n by_o succeed_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o father_n over_o many_o a_o gray-headed_n multitude_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la 9_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o become_v of_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n in_o case_n the_o crown_n do_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n whether_o do_v it_o not_o then_o devolve_v to_o the_o people_n the_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v but_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n to_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n for_o a_o heir_n there_o always_o be_v if_o adam_n himself_o be_v still_o live_v and_o now_o ready_a to_o die_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v one_o man_n and_o but_o one_o in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v next_o heir_n although_o the_o knowledge_n who_o shall_v be_v that_o one_o one_o man_n be_v quite_o lose_v 2._o this_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n be_v admit_v it_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n follow_v that_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o multitude_n and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o rule_n and_o choose_v what_o ruler_n they_o please_v no_o the_o kingly_a power_n escheat_n in_o such_o case_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o independent_a head_n of_o family_n for_o every_o kingdom_n be_v resolve_v into_o those_o part_n whereof_o at_o first_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o unite_n of_o great_a family_n or_o petty_a kingdom_n we_o find_v the_o great_a monarchy_n be_v at_o the_o first_o erect_v and_o into_o such_o again_o as_o into_o their_o first_o matter_n many_o time_n they_o return_v again_o and_o because_o the_o dependencie_n of_o ancient_a family_n be_v oft_o obscure_a or_o wear_v out_o of_o knowledge_n therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o or_o most_o prince_n have_v think_v sit_v to_o adopt_v many_o time_n those_o for_o head_n of_o family_n and_o prince_n of_o province_n who_o merit_n ability_n or_o fortune_n have_v ennoble_v they_o or_o make_v they_o fit_a and_o capable_a of_o such_o regal_a favour_n all_o such_o prime_a head_n and_o father_n have_v power_n to_o consent_v in_o the_o unite_n or_o confer_v of_o their_o fatherly_a right_n of_o sovereign_n authority_n on_o who_o they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o elect_v claim_v not_o his_o power_n as_o a_o donative_n from_o the_o people_n but_o as_o be_v substitute_v proper_o by_o god_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o royal_a charter_n of_o a_o universal_a father_n though_o testify_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n if_o it_o please_v god_n for_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n to_o suffer_v prince_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o other_o to_o be_v place_v in_o their_o room_n either_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o to_o take_v away_o kingdom_n be_v most_o just_a yet_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n who_o execute_v god_n judgement_n without_o commission_n be_v sinful_a and_o damnable_a god_n do_v but_o use_n and_o turn_v man_n unrighteous_a act_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o righteous_a decree_n 10._o in_o all_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o supreme_a father_n of_o the_o people_n or_o but_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o such_o a_o father_n or_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n or_o by_o election_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o
of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o or_o whether_o some_o few_o or_o a_o multitude_n govern_v the_o commonwealth_n yet_o still_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v in_o any_o one_o or_o in_o many_o or_o in_o all_o these_o be_v the_o only_a right_n and_o natural_a authority_n of_o a_o supreme_a father_n there_o be_v and_o always_o shall_v be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n a_o natural_a right_n of_o a_o supreme_a father_n over_o every_o multitude_n although_o by_o the_o secret_a will_n of_o god_n many_o at_o first_o do_v most_o unjust_o obtain_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o confirm_v this_o natural_a right_n of_o regal_a power_n we_o find_v in_o the_o decalogue_n that_o the_o law_n which_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o king_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o term_n of_o honour_n thy_o father_n as_o if_o all_o power_n be_v original_o in_o the_o father_n if_o obedience_n to_o parent_n be_v immediate_o due_a by_o a_o natural_a law_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n as_o we_o see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o child_n gives_z place_n and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n if_o we_o compare_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o a_o father_n with_o those_o of_o a_o king_n we_o find_v they_o all_o one_o without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o the_o latitude_n or_o extent_n of_o they_o as_o the_o father_n over_o one_o family_n so_o the_o king_n as_o father_n over_o many_o family_n extend_v his_o care_n to_o preserve_v feed_v cloth_n instruct_v and_o defend_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n his_o war_n his_o peace_n his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o his_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n tend_v only_o to_o preserve_v and_o distribute_v to_o every_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a father_n and_o to_o their_o child_n their_o right_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v sum_v up_o in_o a_o universal_a fatherly_a care_n of_o his_o people_n chap._n ii_o it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o people_n to_o govern_v or_o choose_v governor_n 1._o aristotle_n examine_v about_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n and_o justify_v 2._o suarez_n dispute_v against_o the_o regality_n of_o adam_n 3._o family_n diverse_o define_v by_o aristotle_n bodin_n and_o other_o 4._o suarez_n contradict_v bellarmine_n 5._o of_o election_n of_o king_n 6._o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n 7._o by_o proxy_n and_o by_o silent_a acceptation_n 8._o no_o example_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o people_n choose_v their_o king_n mr._n hooker_n judgement_n therein_o 9_o god_n govern_v always_o by_o monarchy_n 10._o bellarmine_n and_o aristotle_n judgement_n of_o monarchy_n 11._o imperfection_n of_o the_o roman_a democraty_n 12._o rome_n begin_v her_o empire_n under_o king_n and_o perfect_v under_o emperor_n in_o danger_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n always_o flee_v to_o monarchy_n 13._o whether_o democraty_n be_v invent_v to_o bridle_v tyrant_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o come_v in_o by_o stealth_n 14._o democraties_fw-mi vilify_v by_o their_o own_o historian_n 15._o popular_a government_n more_o bloody_a than_o tyranny_n 16._o of_o a_o mix_a government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n 17._o the_o people_n may_v not_o judge_v or_o correct_v their_o king_n 18._o no_o tyrant_n in_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n 1._o by_o confer_v these_o proof_n and_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o appear_v little_o less_o than_o a_o paradox_n which_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o affirm_v of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o choose_v what_o ruler_n they_o please_v have_v the_o patriarch_n their_o power_n give_v they_o by_o their_o own_o child_n bellarmine_n do_v not_o say_v it_o but_o the_o contrary_a if_o then_o the_o fatherhood_n enjoy_v this_o authority_n for_o so_o many_o age_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n when_o be_v it_o lose_v or_o when_o forfeit_v or_o how_o be_v it_o devolve_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o multitude_n because_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o favourable_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o many_o fly_n to_o natural_a reason_n and_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n i_o must_v crave_v liberty_n to_o examine_v or_o explain_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o great_a philosopher_n but_o brief_o i_o find_v this_o sentence_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o politic_n cap._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v to_o some_o not_o to_o be_v natural_a for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n since_o a_o city_n consist_v of_o equal_n d._n lambine_v in_o his_o latin_a interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n have_v omit_v the_o translation_n of_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o mean_v he_o make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n which_o aristotle_n allege_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n but_o of_o some_o this_o negligence_n or_o wilful_a escape_n of_o lambine_n in_o not_o translate_n a_o word_n so_o material_a have_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o deceive_v many_o who_o look_v no_o far_a than_o this_o latin_a translation_n have_v conclude_v and_o make_v the_o world_n now_o of_o late_o believe_v that_o aristotle_n here_o maintain_v a_o natural_a equality_n of_o man_n and_o not_o only_o our_o english_a translator_n of_o aristotle_n politic_n be_v in_o this_o place_n mislead_v by_o follow_a lambine_n but_o even_o the_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr duvall_n in_o his_o synopsis_n bear_v they_o company_n and_o yet_o this_o version_n of_o lambine_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o print_v at_o paris_n with_o causabon_n correct_v greek_a copy_n though_o in_o the_o render_n of_o this_o place_n the_o elder_a translation_n have_v be_v more_o faithful_a and_o he_o that_o shall_v compare_v the_o greek_a text_n with_o the_o latin_a shall_v find_v that_o causabon_n have_v just_a cause_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o aristotle_n work_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o best_a translation_n of_o aristotle_n do_v need_v correction_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o these_o word_n which_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o equality_n of_o mankind_n aristotle_n do_v not_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n but_o recite_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o we_o find_v he_o clear_o deliver_v his_o own_o opinion_n that_o the_o power_n of_o government_n do_v original_o arise_v from_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n which_o can_v possible_o consist_v with_o that_o natural_a equality_n which_o man_n dream_v of_o for_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o politic_n he_o agree_v exact_o with_o the_o scripture_n and_o lay_v this_o foundation_n of_o government_n the_o first_o society_n say_v he_o make_v of_o many_o house_n be_v a_o village_n which_o seem_v most_o natural_o to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o family_n or_o foster_v brethren_n of_o child_n and_o child_n child_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o beginning_n city_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o king_n for_o the_o elder_a in_o every_o house_n be_v king_n and_o so_o for_o kindred-sake_n it_o be_v in_o colony_n and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o politic_n cap._n 2_o he_o gives_z the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o and_o divine_a sort_n of_o government_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o king_n by_o define_v tyranny_n to_o be_v a_o digression_n from_o the_o first_o and_o divine_a whosoever_o weigh_v advise_o these_o passage_n will_v find_v little_a hope_n of_o natural_a reason_n in_o aristotle_n to_o prove_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o the_o multitude_n also_o before_o he_o the_o divine_a plato_n conclude_v a_o commonweal_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o large_a family_n i_o know_v for_o this_o position_n aristotle_n quarrel_v with_o his_o master_n but_o most_o unjust_o for_o therein_o he_o contradict_v his_o own_o principle_n for_o they_o both_o agree_v to_o fetch_v the_o original_a of_o civil_a government_n from_o the_o prime_a government_n no_o doubt_n but_o moses_n history_n of_o the_o creation_n guide_v these_o two_o philosopher_n in_o find_v out_o of_o this_o lineal_a subjection_n deduce_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o parent_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n god_n make_v all_o mankind_n of_o one_o man_n that_o he_o may_v teach_v the_o world_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n and_o not_o by_o a_o multitude_n the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o creation_n occasion_v several_a error_n among_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n polybius_n though_o otherwise_o a_o most_o profound_a philosopher_n and_o judicious_a historian_n yet_o here_o he_o stumble_v for_o in_o search_v out_o the_o original_a of_o civil_a society_n he_o conceit_v that_o multitude_n of_o man_n after_o a_o deluge_n a_o famine_n or_o a_o pestilence_n meet_v together_o like_o herd_n of_o cattle_n without_o any_o
dependency_n until_o the_o strong_a body_n and_o bold_a mind_n get_v the_o mastery_n of_o their_o fellow_n even_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o among_o bull_n bear_n and_o cock_n and_o aristotle_n himself_o forget_v his_o first_o doctrine_n tell_v we_o the_o first_o heroical_a king_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n for_o their_o deserve_n well_o of_o the_o multitude_n either_o by_o teach_v they_o some_o new_a art_n or_o by_o warring_n for_o they_o or_o by_o gather_v they_o together_o or_o by_o divide_v land_n among_o they_o also_o aristotle_n have_v another_o fancy_n that_o those_o man_n who_o prove_v wise_a of_o mind_n be_v by_o nature_n intend_v to_o be_v lord_n and_o govern_v and_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a of_o body_n be_v ordain_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o be_v servant_n but_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a rule_n and_o not_o without_o some_o folly_n for_o if_o a_o man_n prove_v both_o wise_a and_o strong_a what_o will_v aristotle_n have_v do_v with_o he_o as_o he_o be_v wise_a he_o can_v be_v no_o servant_n and_o as_o he_o have_v strength_n he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o master_n beside_o to_o speak_v like_o a_o philosopher_n nature_n intend_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v perfect_a both_o in_o wit_n and_o strength_n the_o folly_n or_o imbecility_n proceed_v from_o some_o error_n in_o generation_n or_o education_n for_o nature_n aim_v at_o perfection_n in_o all_o her_o work_n 2_o suarez_n the_o jesuit_n rise_v up_o against_o the_o royal_a authority_n of_o adam_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o thus_o argue_v by_o right_o of_o creation_n say_v he_o adam_n have_v only_o oeconomical_a power_n but_o not_o political_a he_o have_v a_o power_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o fatherly_a power_n over_o his_o son_n whilst_o they_o be_v not_o make_v free_a he_o may_v also_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v servant_n and_o a_o complete_a family_n and_o in_o that_o family_n he_o may_v have_v complete_a oeconomical_a power_n but_o after_o that_o family_n begin_v to_o be_v multiply_v and_o man_n to_o be_v separate_v and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o several_a family_n they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o their_o family_n but_o political_a power_n do_v not_o begin_v until_o family_n begin_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o perfect_a community_n wherefore_o as_o the_o community_n do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n nor_o by_o his_o will_n alone_o but_o of_o all_o they_o which_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o community_n so_o we_o can_v say_v that_o adam_n natural_o have_v political_a primacy_n in_o that_o community_n for_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v by_o any_o natural_a principle_n because_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n alone_o it_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o any_o progenitor_n to_o be_v also_o king_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v say_v god_n by_o a_o special_a gift_n or_o providence_n give_v he_o this_o power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o revelation_n of_o this_o nor_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n hitherto_o suarez_n whereas_o he_o make_v adam_n to_o have_v a_o fatherly_a power_n over_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o shut_v up_o this_o power_n within_o one_o family_n he_o seem_v either_o to_o imagine_v that_o all_o adam_n child_n live_v within_o one_o house_n and_o under_o one_o roof_n with_o their_o father_n or_o else_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n live_v out_o of_o his_o house_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o do_v thereby_o become_v free_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o adam_n although_o he_o be_v sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n have_v any_o such_o spacious_a palace_n as_o may_v contain_v any_o such_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o child_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o some_o mean_a cottage_n or_o tent_n do_v serve_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o it_o be_v hard_o he_o shall_v lose_v part_n of_o his_o authority_n because_o his_o child_n lay_v not_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o house_n but_o if_o suarez_n will_v allow_v all_o adam_n child_n to_o be_v of_o his_o family_n howsoever_o they_o be_v separate_v in_o dwelling_n if_o their_o habitation_n be_v either_o contiguous_a or_o at_o such_o distance_n as_o may_v easy_o receive_v his_o fatherly_a command_n and_o that_o all_o that_o be_v under_o his_o command_n be_v of_o his_o family_n although_o they_o have_v many_o child_n or_o servant_n marry_v have_v themselves_o also_o child_n then_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o may_v call_v adam_n family_n a_o commonwealth_n except_o we_o will_v wrangle_v about_o word_n for_o adam_n live_v 930_o year_n and_o see_v 7_o or_o 8_o descent_n from_o himself_o he_o may_v live_v to_o command_v of_o his_o child_n and_o their_o posterity_n a_o multitude_n far_o big_a than_o many_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o i_o know_v the_o politician_n and_o civil_a lawyer_n do_v not_o agree_v well_o about_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o family_n and_o bodin_n do_v seem_v in_o one_o place_n to_o confine_v it_o to_o a_o house_n yet_o in_o his_o definition_n he_o do_v enlarge_v his_o meaning_n to_o all_o person_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n of_o the_o family_n and_o he_o approve_v better_a of_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o a_o family_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o word_n that_o signify_v a_o head_n a_o prince_n or_o lord_n than_o the_o greek_a word_n for_o a_o family_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o house_n nor_o do_v aristotle_n confine_v a_o family_n to_o one_o house_n but_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v make_v of_o those_o that_o daily_o converse_v together_o whereas_o before_o he_o charondas_n call_v a_o family_n homosypioi_fw-fr those_o that_o feed_v together_o out_o of_o one_o common_a pannier_n and_o epimenides_n the_o cretian_a term_v a_o family_n homocapnoi_n those_o that_o sit_v by_o a_o common_a fire_n or_o smoak_n but_o let_v suarez_n understand_v what_o he_o please_v by_o adam_n family_n if_o he_o will_v but_o confess_v as_o he_o needs_o must_v that_o adam_n and_o the_o patriarch_n have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o the_o like_a within_o their_o house_n or_o family_n he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v at_o least_o to_o call_v they_o king_n of_o their_o house_n or_o family_n and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o liberty_n will_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o child_n to_o dispose_v of_o aristotle_n give_v the_o lie_n to_o plato_n and_o those_o that_o say_v political_n and_o oeconomical_a society_n be_v all_o one_o and_o do_v not_o differ_v specie_fw-la but_o only_o multitudine_fw-la &_o paucitate_fw-la as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o great_a house_n and_o a_o little_a city_n all_o the_o argument_n i_o find_v he_o bring_v against_o they_o in_o this_o the_o community_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n 2._o differ_v from_o the_o community_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n because_o they_o have_v several_a ends._n the_o intention_n of_o nature_n by_o conjunction_n of_o male_a and_o female_a be_v generation_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n be_v preservation_n so_o that_o a_o wife_n and_o a_o servant_n be_v by_o nature_n distinguish_v because_o nature_n do_v not_o work_v like_o the_o cutler_n of_o delphos_n for_o she_o make_v but_o one_o thing_n for_o one_o use._n if_o we_o allow_v this_o argument_n to_o be_v sound_n nothing_o do_v follow_v but_o only_o this_o that_o conjugal_a and_o despotical_a community_n do_v differ_v but_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o therefore_o oeconomical_a and_o political_a society_n do_v the_o like_a for_o though_o it_o prove_v a_o family_n to_o consist_v of_o two_o distinct_a community_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o a_o family_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v distinct_a because_o as_o well_o in_o the_o commonweal_n as_o in_o the_o family_n both_o these_o community_n be_v find_v and_o as_o this_o argument_n come_v not_o home_n to_o our_o point_n so_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v that_o title_n which_o it_o show_v for_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v which_o yet_o be_v false_a that_o generation_n and_o preservation_n differ_v about_o the_o individuum_fw-la yet_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o general_n and_o serve_v both_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n even_o as_o several_a servant_n differ_v in_o the_o particular_a end_n or_o office_n as_o one_o to_o brew_n and_o another_o to_o bake_v yet_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o general_a preservation_n of_o the_o family_n beside_o aristotle_n confess_v that_o among_o the_o barbarian_n as_o he_o call_v all_o they_o that_o be_v not_o grecian_n a_o wife_n and_o a_o servant_n be_v