consult_v their_o own_o good_a but_o he_o come_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enact_v bring_v his_o royal_a authority_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o set_v the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o the_o indenture_n already_o prepare_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reason_n or_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o as_o consult_v so_o also_o interpret_v law_n without_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n replenish_v with_o honour_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o skill_v in_o law_n nor_o to_o receive_v information_n either_o of_o law_n or_o council_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o save_v from_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o high_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o admit_v no_o counterpoise_n be_v entrust_v both_o as_o the_o wise_a counsel_n and_o just_a judicature_n four_o either_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o bill_n though_o never_o so_o necessary_a for_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o after_o never_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o consultation_n of_o both_o house_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o so_o they_o make_v mere_a cipher_n and_o we_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o neither_o to_o have_v no_o law_n or_o such_o only_a as_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n who_o oft_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o little_o see_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n great_a council_n must_v be_v subordinate_v either_o to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n between_o a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o a_o absolute_a save_v that_o the_o one_o rule_n without_o council_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o to_o a_o cabinet_n council_n consist_v common_o of_o man_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o certain_o of_o no_o public_a trust_n ob._n but_o if_o the_o king_n must_v consent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la they_o may_v then_o propound_v unreasonable_a thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o depose_v or_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrrry_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mist_n monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v and_o well-being_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o for_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n london_n flame_n revive_v or_o a_o account_n of_o several_a information_n exhibit_v to_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n september_n the_o 25_o 1666._o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n with_o several_a other_o information_n concern_v other_o fire_n in_o southwark_n fetter-lane_n and_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666._o the_o fire_n begin_v in_o london_n at_o one_o farriner_n be_v house_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v burn_v until_o the_o six_o of_o september_n follow_v consume_a as_o by_o the_o surveyor_n appear_v in_o print_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o acre_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sixty_o three_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o remain_v seventy_o five_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n yet_o stand_v within_o the_o wall_n unburnt_a eighty_o nine_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n burn_v eleven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o stand_v house_n burn_v thirteen_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o per_fw-la ionas_n moor_n ralph_n gatrix_fw-la surveyor_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1666._o the_o parliament_n come_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n before_o who_o the_o follow_a information_n be_v give_v in_o and_o prove_v before_o the_o committee_n as_o by_o their_o report_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v bear_v date_n the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1666._o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n follow_v the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o die_v martis_n 25_o septembris_fw-la 1666._o 18_o car._n 2._o resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v mr._n sandys_n col._n birch_n sir_n robert_n brook_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n jones_n sir_n solomon_n small_a sir_n thomas_n tomlins_n mr._n seymour_n mr._n finch_n lord_n herbert_n sir_n john_n heath_n mr._n milward_n sir_n richard_n ford_n mr._n robert_n milward_n sir_n william_n lowther_n sir_n richard_n vatley_n sir_n rowland_n beckley_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n mr._n whorwood_n mr._n coventry_n serj._n maynard_n sir_n john_n talbot_n mr._n morley_n mr._n garraway_n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n col._n strangeways_n sir_n edward_n massey_n sir_n edmond_n walpool_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n sir_n thomas_n gower_n mr._n trevor_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n henry_n caesar_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n john_n charleton_n lord_n ancram_fw-la mr._n pepis_fw-la sir_n richard_n everard_n mr._n crouch_n mr._n merrel_n sir_n william_n hickman_n sir_n richard_n brown_n mr._n maynard_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o speaker_n chamber_n and_o to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_o record_n william_n goldsbrough_n cler._n dom._n com._n october_n 9_o 1666._o ordered_n that_o these_o member_n follow_v be_v add_v to_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n viz._n sir_n john_n pelham_n mr._n hugh_n buscowen_n mr._n giles_n hungerford_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n brampstone_n mr._n milward_n mr._n buscowen_n
administration_n of_o justice_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n but_o the_o full_a account_n of_o it_o in_o few_o word_n be_v in_o chancellor_n fortescue_n chap._n xiii_o which_o passage_n be_v quote_v in_o calvin_n case_n coke_n vii_o rep._n folly_n 5._o ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la namque_fw-la legis_fw-la subditorum_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la rex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la potestatem_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la effluxam_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la quo_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la potestate_fw-la alia_fw-la svo_fw-la populo_fw-la dominari_fw-la for_o such_o a_o king_n that_o be_v of_o every_o political_a kingdom_n as_o this_o be_v be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n or_o guardianship_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n corollary_n 1._o a_o bargain_n be_v a_o bargain_n 2._o a_o popish_a guardian_n of_o protestant_a law_n be_v such_o a_o incongruity_n and_o he_o be_v as_o unfit_a for_o that_o office_n as_o antichrist_n be_v to_o be_v christ_n vicar_n chap._n ii_o of_o prerogative_n by_o divine_a right_n i._o government_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o revelation_n if_o it_o be_v than_o those_o nation_n that_o want_v scripture_n must_v have_v be_v without_o government_n whereas_o scripture_n itself_o say_v that_o government_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o of_o humane_a extraction_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o say_v of_o this_o government_n in_o particular_a that_o it_o be_v mould_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o people_n answ_n to_o xix_o prop._n ii_o all_o just_a government_n be_v high_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n and_o be_v of_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a they_o be_v his_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n rom._n 13.1_o 2._o iii_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o prepare_v breadcorn_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o mankind_n this_o also_o come_v forth_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n and_o excellent_a in_o work_v isa_n 28._o from_o 23._o to_o 29_o verse_n iv_o wisdom_n say_v counsel_n be_v i_o and_o sound_a wisdom_n i_o be_o understanding_n i_o have_v strength_n by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_n and_o noble_n even_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n prov._n 8.14_o v._o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o ploughman_n say_v his_o god_n do_v instruct_v he_o to_o discretion_n and_o do_v teach_v he_o isa_n 28.26_o vi_o scripture_n neither_o give_v nor_o take_v away_o man_n civil_a right_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o it_o find_v they_o and_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o himself_o be_v no_o divider_n of_o inheritance_n vii_o civil_a authority_n be_v a_o civil_a right_n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n give_v the_o king_n his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o where_o be_v it_o say_v in_o scripture_n that_o such_o a_o person_n or_o family_n by_o name_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v make_v he_o king_n have_v make_v he_o king_n according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o ix_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v no_o more_o right_o to_o set_v up_o a_o french_a government_n than_o the_o french_a king_n have_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o x._o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n neither_o make_v a_o caesar_n nor_o tell_v who_o caesar_n be_v nor_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o only_o require_v man_n to_o be_v just_a in_o give_v he_o those_o suppose_a right_n which_o the_o law_n have_v determine_v to_o be_v he_o xi_o the_o scripture_n suppose_v property_n when_o it_o forbid_v steal_v it_o suppose_v man_n land_n to_o be_v already_o butt_v and_o bound_v when_o it_o forbid_v remove_v the_o ancient_a landmark_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o prove_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v by_o scripture_n or_o to_o find_v a_o terrier_n of_o his_o land_n there_o so_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o look_v for_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n in_o scripture_n xii_o if_o mishpat_v hamelech_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8.11_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n and_o prove_v all_o those_o particular_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n then_o mishpat_fw-la haccohanim_fw-la the_o priest_n custom_n of_o sacrilegeous_a rapine_n chap._n 2.13_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o same_o wood_n be_v use_v in_o both_o place_n xiii_o it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o even_o the_o know_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o our_o king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o impudent_a thing_n to_o affirm_v they_o do_v coke_n 11._o rep._n p._n 63._o mich._n 5._o jac._n 20._o give_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o 1_o sam._n 8.5_o 6_o 20._o note_v upon_o sunday_n the_o ten_o of_o november_n in_o this_o same_o term_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n concern_v prohibition_n be_v inform_v that_o when_o question_n be_v make_v of_o what_o matter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n either_o upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v tithe_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a or_o upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n concern_v the_o high_a commission_n or_o in_o any_o other_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o express_v authority_n by_o law_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v it_o in_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_n he_o shall_v please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o may_v determine_v they_o himself_o and_o the_o archbishop_n say_v that_o this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a as_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o adjust_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o always_o judgement_n be_v give_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o court_n give_v the_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v great_o marvel_v that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o such_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n chap._n iii_o of_o obedience_n i._n no_o man_n have_v any_o more_o civil_a authority_n than_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v vest_v in_o he_o nor_o be_v he_o one_o of_o st._n paul_n high_a power_n any_o far_o or_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n than_o the_o law_n have_v empower_v he_o ii_o a_o usurp_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man._n iii_o whoever_o oppose_v a_o usurp_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o ordinance_n iv_o the_o 13._o of_o the_o roman_n command_v subjection_n to_o our_o temporal_a governor_n 4._o verse_n 4._o because_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n be_v for_o the_o public_a welfare_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_n v._o the_o 13._o of_o the_o hebrew_n command_n obedience_n to_o spiritual_a ruler_n 17._o verse_n 17._o because_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n vi_o but_o the_o 13._o of_o the_o hebrew_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n to_o obey_v such_o bless_a bishop_n as_o bonner_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o perfect_a reverse_n of_o st._n paul_n spiritual_a ruler_n and_o who_o practice_n be_v murder_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n according_a to_o the_o true_a character_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o compile_v the_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n but_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v wise_a than_o they_o and_o in_o his_o time_n blot_v it_o out_o the_o prayer_n former_o run_v thus_o to_o that_o end_n strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n the_o nobles_z and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v assign_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n to_o he_o or_o they_o make_v and_o deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v by_o she_o erect_v which_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o title_n of_o 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o and_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o same_o act_n and_o recite_v further_a section_n 2._o that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v they_o and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o sect._n 3._o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v repeal_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o say_a act_n in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o every_o word_n matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v all_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o word_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o like_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o which_o act_n then_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o broad-seal_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o provide_v no_o such_o power_n shall_v ever_o for_o the_o future_a be_v delegated_a by_o the_o crown_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v whether_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12_o have_v restore_v this_o power_n or_o not_o and_o for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o then_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o act_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o statute_n in_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o act_n itself_o run_v thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o stature_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bisâ—â—p_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_z and_z after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o award_v impose_v or_o inflict_v any_o pain_n penalty_n fine_a amercement_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o contempt_n misdemeanour_n crime_n offence_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n 2._o whereupon_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastital_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v obstruct_v 3._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o any_o make_n of_o the_o act_n before_o recite_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o make_v of_o the_o say_v act._n sect._n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o afore_o recite_v act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la car._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o repeal_v to_o dlintent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o
inferior_a condition_n be_v but_o a_o offspring_n of_o this_o root_n be_v interpret_v or_o bring_v in_o plea_n against_o this_o primary_n and_o radical_a constitution_n without_o gild_n of_o the_o high_a treason_n and_o destructive_a enmity_n to_o the_o publick-weal_n and_o polity_n because_o by_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n all_o law_n or_o interpretation_n of_o law_n tend_v to_o confusion_n or_o dissolution_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a in_o this_o case_n we_o may_v allude_v and_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v 400_o year_n before_o the_o law_n a_o after-act_n can_v disannul_v it_o ob._n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o discourse_n seem_v to_o make_v our_o government_n to_o be_v found_v in_o equity_n not_o in_o law_n or_o upon_o that_o common_a rule_n of_o salus_n populi_n which_o be_v alike_o common_a to_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o any_o and_o so_o what_o difference_n ans_fw-fr the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o common_a law_n of_o equity_n and_o nature_n reduce_v into_o a_o particular_a way_n of_o policy_n which_o policy_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o title_n to_o they_o and_o interest_n in_o they_o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o nature_n have_v invest_v all_o nation_n in_o a_o equal_a right_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o equity_n by_o a_o common_a bounty_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n yet_o the_o several_a model_n of_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n render_v they_o more_o or_o less_o capable_a of_o this_o their_o common_a right_n for_o though_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n in_o nature_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o equity_n yet_o have_v fundamental_o subject_v themselves_o by_o their_o politic_a constitution_n unto_o a_o regal_a servitude_n by_o barbarism_n or_o the_o like_a they_o have_v thereby_o much_o disable_v and_o disve_v themselves_o of_o that_o common_a benefit_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a where_o the_o outward_a constitution_n or_o polity_n of_o a_o republic_n be_v purposely_o frame_v for_o the_o consirming_a and_o better_a conserve_n this_o common_a right_n of_o nature_n and_o equity_n as_o in_o we_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o common_a right_n but_o also_o a_o particular_a and_o lawful_a power_n join_v with_o this_o right_n for_o its_o maintenance_n and_o supportation_n for_o whereas_o other_o people_n be_v without_o all_o supreme_a power_n either_o of_o make_v law_n or_o raise_v money_n both_o these_o body_n of_o supremacy_n be_v in_o the_o arbitrary_a hand_n only_o of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n among_o many_o nation_n these_o with_o we_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o supreme_a government_n not_o governor_n or_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n here_o the_o people_n like_o freeman_n give_v money_n to_o the_o king_n he_o do_v not_o take_v it_o and_o offer_v law_n to_o be_v enact_v do_v not_o receive_v they_o so_o now_o in_o such_o a_o constitute_v kingdom_n where_o the_o very_a constitution_n its_o self_n be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o its_o own_o preservation_n as_o be_v this_o mix_a regiment_n of_o we_o consist_v of_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o head_z and_o body_n comprehend_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n there_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v like_o fundamental_a truth_n in_o these_o two_o property_n first_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o very_a little_a room_n to_o wit_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o second_o they_o have_v their_o influence_n into_o all_o other_o inferior_a law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v subject_v to_o they_o and_o correspondent_a with_o they_o as_o lawful_a child_n and_o natural_a branch_n ob._n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v many_o write_a law_n which_o seem_v at_o least_o to_o contradict_v this_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o be_v not_o they_o bind_v notwithstanding_o it_o ans_fw-fr the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o give_v its_o be_v and_o which_o be_v the_o radical_a and_o fundamental_a law_n thereof_o ought_v therefore_o to_o command_v in_o chief_a for_o that_o it_o never_o yield_v up_o its_o authority_n to_o those_o inferior_a law_n which_o have_v their_o be_v from_o it_o nor_o ought_v they_o which_o spring_n from_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o derive_v its_o radical_a virtue_n and_o influence_n into_o all_o succeed_a law_n and_o they_o like_o branch_n be_v to_o make_v the_o root_n flourish_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v with_o exhibit_v the_o lively_a and_o fructify_a virtue_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o season_n of_o succeed_a time_n thing_n incident_a in_o after-age_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v foresee_v and_o particular_o provide_v for_o at_o the_o beginning_n save_v in_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o salus_n populi_n politic_o establish_v nor_o can_v any_o law_n grow_v out_o of_o that_o root_n bear_v any_o other_o fruit_n than_o such_o as_o the_o nature_n thereof_o dictate_v for_o for_o a_o particular_a branch_n to_o ruin_v the_o whole_a foundation_n by_o a_o seem_a sense_n contrary_n to_o it_o or_o differ_v from_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a for_o then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o law_n must_v always_o relish_v of_o and_o drink_v in_o the_o constitution_n or_o polity_n where_o they_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o with_o we_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v nominate_v and_o so_o seem_v to_o put_v a_o absolute_a authority_n into_o his_o hand_n must_v never_o so_o be_v construe_v for_o that_o be_v with_o a_o breath_n to_o blow_v down_o all_o the_o building_n at_o once_o but_o the_o king_n be_v there_o comprehend_v and_o mean_v under_o a_o twosold_a notion_n first_o as_o trust_v be_v the_o head_n with_o that_o power_n the_o law_n confer_v upon_o he_o for_o a_o legal_a and_o not_o a_o absolute_a purpose_n tend_v to_o a_o honourable_a preservation_n not_o a_o unnatural_a dissolution_n second_o as_o mean_v he_o juridical_o not_o abstract_o or_o personal_o for_o so_o only_a the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o juridical_a person_n for_o till_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v absolute_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o law_n come_v down_o from_o he_o to_o his_o people_n and_o go_v not_o up_o from_o they_o to_o he_o they_o must_v never_o be_v so_o interpret_v for_o as_o they_o have_v a_o juridical_a be_v and_o beginning_n to_o wit_n in_o parliament_n so_o must_v they_o have_v a_o suitable_a execution_n and_o administration_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o court_n and_o legal_a minister_n under_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o can_v no_o more_o suspend_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n than_o the_o court_n can_v they_o or_o if_o he_o do_v to_o the_o public_a hazard_n then_o have_v the_o court_v this_o advantage_n that_o for_o public_a preservation_n they_o may_v and_o must_v provide_v upon_o that_o principle_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n neither_o in_o withhold_v justice_n nor_o protection_n from_o his_o people_n so_o that_o then_o salus_n populi_n be_v so_o principal_o respect_v and_o provide_v for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o polity_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la legum_fw-la or_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o law_n branch_a thence_o then_o if_o any_o law_n do_v by_o variation_n of_o time_n violence_n of_o tyranny_n or_o misprision_n of_o interpreter_n vary_v therefrom_o it_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o not_o a_o son_n and_o be_v by_o the_o lawful_a parent_n either_o to_o be_v reduce_v or_o cast_v out_o as_o gender_v unto_o bondage_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o inheritance_n by_o attempt_v to_o erect_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n nor_o can_v this_o equitable_a exposition_n of_o particular_a statute_n take_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o politic_a constitution_n be_v deny_v without_o overthrow_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a monarchy_n which_o ever_o tend_v to_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a tyranny_n rule_v if_o not_o without_o law_n yet_o by_o abuse_a law_n turn_v they_o as_o conquer_v ordnance_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o very_a scripture_n itself_o must_v borrow_v from_o its_o scope_n and_o principle_n for_o explanation_n of_o particular_a place_n else_o it_o will_v be_v abuse_v and_o as_o it_o be_v through_o that_o default_n unto_o heresy_n see_v we_o not_o how_o false_o satan_n quote_v true_a scripture_n to_o christ_n when_o he_o tempt_v he_o only_o by_o urge_v the_o letter_n without_o the_o equity_n or_o true_a intention_n and_o mean_v we_o be_v to_o know_v and_o do_v thing_n verum_fw-la veer_fw-la justum_fw-la just_a else_o we_o neither_o judge_n with_o righteous_a judgement_n nor_o obey_v with_o just_a obedience_n ob._n but_o be_v not_o the_o
to_o have_v be_v pervert_v from_o the_o protestant_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n whereby_o not_o only_o great_a encouragement_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o carry_v on_o most_o devilish_a and_o horrid_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n and_o government_n and_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n but_o also_o if_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o a_o total_a change_n of_o religion_n within_o these_o kingdom_n will_v ensue_v for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n exclude_v and_o make_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a to_o inherit_v possess_v or_o enjoy_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n to_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o belong_v or_o to_o have_v exercise_n or_o enjoy_v any_o dominion_n power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o challenge_n claim_v or_o attempt_v to_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v or_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o use_v or_o exercise_v any_o dominion_n power_n or_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o say_a kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatever_o shall_v assist_v or_o maintain_v abett_o or_o willing_o adhere_v unto_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n in_o such_o challenge_n claim_v or_o attempt_v or_o shall_v of_o themselves_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v to_o put_v or_o bring_v the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n into_o the_o possession_n or_o exercise_n of_o any_o regal_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o shall_v by_o write_v or_o preach_v advise_o publish_v maintain_v or_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v any_o right_n title_n or_o authority_n to_o the_o office_n of_o king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v and_o undergo_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n from_o and_o after_o the_o five_o of_o november_n 1680_o return_n or_o come_v into_o or_o within_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v aid_v or_o assist_v unto_o such_o return_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o any_o other_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o or_o receive_v benefit_n by_o any_o pardon_n otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v particular_o name_v and_o that_o no_o nole_n prosequi_fw-la or_o order_n for_o stay_v of_o proceed_n shall_v be_v receive_v or_o allow_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o indictment_n for_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o this_o act._n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o any_o magistrate_n officer_n and_o other_o subject_n whatsoever_o of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o be_v hereby_o enjoin_v and_o require_v to_o apprehend_v and_o secure_v the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o every_o other_o person_n offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o with_o he_o or_o they_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n to_o fight_v and_o he_o or_o they_o by_o force_n to_o subdue_v for_o all_o which_o act_n and_o for_o so_o do_v they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n save_v harmless_a and_o indemnify_v provide_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o nothing_o in_o this_o act_n contain_v shall_v be_v construe_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o disenable_a any_o other_o person_n from_o inherit_v and_o enjoy_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a other_o than_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n but_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v survive_v his_o now_o majesty_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o majesty_n body_n the_o say_v imperial_a crown_n shall_v descend_v to_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n successary_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n as_o shall_v have_v inherit_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v natural_o dead_a any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n this_o act_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o every_o assize_n and_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o territory_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o shall_v be_v open_o read_v in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n and_o parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n dominion_n and_o territory_n by_o the_o several_a respective_a parson_n vicar_n curate_n and_o reader_n thereof_o who_o be_v hereby_o require_v immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o forenoon_n to_o read_v the_o same_o twice_o in_o every_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n and_o upon_o easter-day_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n this_o bill_n be_v read_v three_o time_n and_o pass_v and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n some_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n consideration_n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o royal_a command_n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n do_v gross_o misrepresent_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o western_a country_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o rebellion_n though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o opposition_n make_v to_o your_o majesty_n authority_n nor_o any_o resistance_n offer_v to_o your_o force_n nor_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o he_o purpose_v to_o abuse_v your_o majesty_n that_o so_o he_o may_v carry_v on_o his_o sinistrous_a design_n by_o your_o authority_n advise_v your_o majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o your_o peaceable_a subject_n at_o least_o do_v frame_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v to_o your_o majesty_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o your_o royal_a hand_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v send_v down_o to_o your_o council_n order_n be_v thereupon_o give_v out_o for_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v highblanders_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o to_o avert_v threaten_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o country_n do_v send_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v offer_v to_o engage_v that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n shall_v meet_v with_o no_o affront_n and_o that_o they_o will_v become_v hostage_n for_o their_o safety_n yet_o
the_o people_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n tacit_n or_o express_v between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o if_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o duty_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o they_o 3._o that_o if_o lawful_a governor_n become_v tyrant_n or_o govern_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v they_o forfeit_v the_o right_n they_o have_v unto_o their_o government_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la bellarmine_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la de_fw-la pontifice_fw-la milton_n goodwin_n baxter_n h._n c._n 4._o the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o three_o estate_n viz._n king_n lord_n and_z commons_z the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n and_o may_v be_v overrule_v by_o the_o other_o two_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la hunton_n of_o a_o limit_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n baxter_n h._n c._n polit._n catech._n 5._o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n give_v no_o title_n to_o rule_n or_o government_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o preclude_v the_o next_o heir_n from_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la hunt_n postscript_n doleman_n history_n of_o succession_n julian_n the_o apostate_n mene_n tekel_n 6._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n covenant_n and_o association_n for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n late_o association_n 7._o self-preservation_n be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o supersedes_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o other_o whenever_o they_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o it_o hobbs_n de_fw-mi cive_z leviathan_n 8._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v patient_a suffering_n of_o injury_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o violent_a resist_v of_o the_o high_a power_n in_o case_n of_o persecution_n for_o religion_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la julian_n apostate_n apolog._n relat._n 9_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o christian_n to_o passive_a obedience_n when_o the_o prince_n command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o resist_v because_o christianity_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n julian_n apostate_n 10._o possession_n and_o strength_n give_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o success_n in_o a_o cause_n or_o enterprise_n proclaim_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a to_o pursue_v it_o be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o conduct_n of_o his_o providence_n hobbs_n owen_n sermon_n before_o the_o regicide_n jan._n 31._o 1648._o baxter_n jenkin_n petition_n octob._n 1651._o 11._o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_n right_a and_o wrong_n the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o state_n of_o war_n in_o which_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o thing_n 12._o the_o foundation_n of_o civil_a authority_n be_v this_o natural_a right_n which_o be_v not_o give_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n upon_o man_n enter_v into_o society_n and_o not_o only_o a_o foreign_a invader_n but_o a_o domestic_a rebel_n put_v himself_o again_o into_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o not_o as_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o enemy_n and_o consequent_o acquire_v by_o his_o rebellion_n the_o same_o right_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o prince_n as_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o most_o heinous_a crime_n have_v over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n 13._o every_o man_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o a_o society_n retain_v a_o right_a of_o defend_v himself_o against_o force_n and_o can_v transfer_v that_o right_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o consent_v to_o that_o union_n whereby_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v make_v and_o in_o case_n a_o great_a many_o man_n together_o have_v already_o resist_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n they_o have_v liberty_n then_o to_o join_v together_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o their_o bear_n of_o arm_n subsequent_a to_o the_o first_o breach_n of_o their_o duty_n though_o it_o be_v to_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v no_o new_a unjust_a act_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v their_o person_n be_v not_o unjust_a at_o all_o 14._o a_o oath_n superadd_v no_o obligation_n to_o pact_n and_o a_o pact_n oblige_v no_o further_a than_o it_o be_v credit_v and_o consequent_o if_o a_o prince_n give_v any_o indication_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n make_v by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n they_o be_v thereby_o free_v from_o their_o subjection_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o pact_n and_o oath_n may_v lawful_o rebel_v against_o and_o destroy_v their_o sovereign_n hobbs_n de_fw-mi cive_z leviathan_n 15._o if_o a_o people_n that_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v sinful_o dispossess_v he_o and_z contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n choose_v and_o covenant_n with_o another_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o latter_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o their_o former_a baxter_n h._n c._n 16._o all_o oath_n be_v unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n quaker_n 17._o a_o oath_n oblige_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n but_o the_o taker_n sheriff_n case_n 18._o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n 19_o the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n be_v usurpation_n upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o god_n people_n to_o destroy_v they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o set_a christ_n upon_o his_o throne_n fifth-monarchy_n men._n 20._o the_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v the_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o which_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n assert_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v injurious_a to_o christ_n the_o sole_a king_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n altar_n damascenum_n apolog._n relat_n hist_o indulgen_n cartwright_n travers_n 21._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o superior_n to_o impose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a 22._o the_o duty_n of_o not_o offend_v a_o weak_a brother_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o human_a authority_n of_o make_v law_n concern_v indifferent_a thing_n protestant_n reconciler_n 23._o wicked_a king_n and_o tyrant_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n will_v not_o do_v their_o office_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n devolve_v to_o the_o people_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o exercise_v this_o power_n than_o the_o minister_n may_v excommunicate_v such_o a_o king_n after_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n to_o kill_v he_o as_o the_o people_n do_v athaliah_n and_o jehu_n jezabel_n buchanan_n knox._fw-la goodman_n gilby_n jesuit_n 24._o after_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o scripture-canon_n the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n be_v to_o expect_v new_a revelation_n for_o a_o rule_n of_o their_o action_n enthusiast_n action_n quaker_n and_o other_o enthusiast_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n have_v a_o inward_a motion_n from_o god_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n goodman_n tyrant_n goodman_n 25._o the_o example_n of_o phineas_n be_v to_o we_o instead_o of_o a_o command_n for_o what_o god_n have_v command_v or_o approve_v in_o one_o age_n must_v needs_o oblige_v in_o all_o goodman_n knox._fw-la naphtali_n 26._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v lawful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o murderer_n be_v the_o bless_a instrument_n of_o god_n glory_n in_o their_o generation_n milton_n goodwin_n owen_n 27._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o be_v resist_v but_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n baxter_n we_o decree_v judge_n and_o declare_v all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o proposition_n to_o be_v false_a seditious_a and_o impious_a and_o most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v also_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a infamous_a to_o christian_a religion_n and_o destructive_a of_o all_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n we_o far_o decree_v that_o the_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o foresay_a proposition_n and_o impious_a doctrine_n be_v fit_v to_o deprave_v good_a manner_n corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o unwary_a man_n stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n overthrow_n state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o lead_v to_o rebellion_n murder_n of_o prince_n and_o atheism_n itself_o and_o therefore_o we_o interdict_v all_o member_n of_o the_o university_n from_o the_o read_n the_o say_a book_n under_o the_o penalty_n
that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o principle_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o ii_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n pope_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminency_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preferment_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o i_o further_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o gonvocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_a licence_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o these_o commissionate_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n common_o so_o call_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v with_o my_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n jurisdiction_n foresay_v against_o all_o deadly_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o final_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v that_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o evasion_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o accept_v or_o use_v any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o so_o help_v ne_fw-fr god_n the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o the_o synod_n explanation_n of_o the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o hereby_o swear_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a assertion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n but_o only_o to_o the_o uniform_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n contain_v therein_o ii_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o prejudge_v the_o church_n right_o to_o and_o power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n as_o to_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o obscure_a expression_n thereof_o or_o of_o make_v a_o more_o unexceptionable_a frame_n iii_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o when_o we_o swear_v to_o assert_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogatives_n this_o be_v reserve_v always_o the_o intrinsic_a unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o derive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o wit_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ordain_v of_o pastor_n exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n truth_n and_o purity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o we_o do_v hereby_o think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n iv_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o meet_v or_o convene_v to_o treat_v or_o consult_v etc._n etc._n about_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a this_o be_v except_v meeting_n for_o ordination_n public_a worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o such_o meeting_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o true_a protestant_a religion_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o etc._n etc._n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v by_o arm_n or_o any_o seditious_a way_n vi_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o we_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v not_o contradict_v these_o exception_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n because_o our_o conscience_n require_v the_o publish_n and_o declare_v of_o that_o express_a meaning_n we_o have_v in_o take_v the_o test_n that_o we_o be_v not_o misinterpret_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o these_o gloss_n which_o man_n uncharitable_a to_o it_o and_o enemy_n to_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o because_o some_o man_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o government_n who_o be_v daily_a broacher_n of_o odious_a and_o calumnious_a slander_n against_o our_o person_n and_o ministry_n be_v apt_a to_o deduce_v inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o allege_a ambiguity_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o the_o test_n that_o we_o charitable_o and_o firm_o do_v believe_v be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o imposer_n nor_o receive_v by_o the_o taker_n therefore_o to_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o to_o save_v our_o credit_n from_o these_o unjust_a imputation_n we_o express_o declare_v that_o we_o swear_v the_o test_n in_o this_o follow_a meaning_n i._o by_o take_v the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n and_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n ii_o by_o swear_v the_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n we_o swear_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v former_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o assertory_n act._n we_o also_o reserve_v entire_a unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v own_o intrinsic_a and_o unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o century_n iii_o by_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o convocate_v convene_v or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o we_o do_v not_o evacuate_v our_o natural_a liberty_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o freedom_n innocent_o without_o reflection_n upon_o or_o derogate_a to_o authority_n or_o person_n entrust_v with_o it_o to_o discourse_v in_o any_o occasional_a meeting_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o we_o exclude_v not_o those_o other_o meeting_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well-being_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n iv_o by_o our_o swear_n it_o unlawful_a to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o specific_a government_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o true_a and_o lineal_a descent_n and_o episcopacy_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o opposite_a or_o contradictory_n to_o the_o foresay_a exception_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o insert_v after_o the_o oath_n before_o their_o subscription_n these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o under-written_a do_v take_v this_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n make_v by_o the_o council_n approve_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o we_o declare_v we_o be_v no_o further_o bind_v by_o this_o oath_n edinburgh_n the_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a
to_o have_v introduce_v some_o innovation_n there_o anent_o his_o majesty_n firm_a will_n and_o mind_n always_o be_v as_o it_o be_v yet_o that_o the_o honour_n authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o say_v three_o estate_n shall_v stand_v and_o continue_v in_o their_o own_o integrity_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n by-gone_a without_o any_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o say_v three_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o none_o of_o his_o liege_n or_o subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v first_o petition_n for_o advocate_n or_o council_n to_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n showeth_n that_o your_o petitioner_n be_v criminal_o indict_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o whereas_o in_o this_o case_n no_o advocate_n will_v ready_o plead_v for_o the_o petitioner_n unless_o they_o have_v your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n special_a licence_n and_o warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o be_v therefore_o humble_o desire_v that_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n will_v give_v special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n his_o ordinary_a advocate_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n without_o incur_v any_o hazard_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v edinburgh_n novemb_n 22._o 1681._o the_o council_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n first_o petition_n about_o his_o have_a advocate_n allow_v he_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n do_v refuse_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o above-written_a bill_n but_o allow_v any_o lawyer_n the_o petitioner_n shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v pursue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n extr._n by_o i_o will._n paterson_n the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n second_o petition_n for_o council_n to_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n showeth_n that_o your_o petitioner_n have_v give_v in_o a_o former_a petition_n humble_o represent_v that_o he_o be_v criminal_o indict_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n will_v give_v special_a warrant_n to_o sir_n george_n lockbart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o whereupon_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n do_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o advocate_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v according_o your_o petitioner_n have_v desire_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o he_o have_v as_o yet_o refuse_v your_o petitioner_n and_o by_o the_o 11._o patliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o cap._n 38._o as_o it_o be_v the_o undeniable_a privilege_n of_o all_o subject_n accuse_v for_o any_o crime_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o advocate_n to_o defend_v their_o life_n honour_n and_o land_n against_o whatsoever_o accusation_n so_o the_o same_o privilege_n be_v not_o only_o by_o parliament_n 11._o king_n james_n the_o vi_o cap._n 90._o farther_o assert_v and_o confirm_v but_o also_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o case_n the_o advocate_n refuse_v the_o judge_n be_v to_o compel_v they_o lest_o the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v be_v prejudge_v and_o this_o be_v a_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o your_o petitioner_n and_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n have_v be_v not_o only_o still_o his_o ordinary_a advocate_n but_o also_o by_o his_o constant_a converse_n with_o he_o be_v best_o know_v to_o your_o petitioner_n principle_n and_o of_o who_o eminent_a ability_n and_o fidelity_n your_o petitioner_n as_o many_o other_o have_v have_v have_v special_a proof_n all_o along_o in_o he_o concern_v and_o have_v such_o singular_a confidence_n in_o he_o that_o he_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o your_o petitioner_n at_o this_o occasion_n may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n to_o interpose_v your_o authority_n by_o give_v a_o special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o say_v criminal_a process_n conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o constant_a know_a practice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o any_o subject_a of_o the_o mean_a quality_n even_o to_o the_o great_a criminal_n and_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n answer_n be_v humble_o crave_v edinburgh_n novemb_n 24._o 1681._o the_o council_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v second_o petition_n his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n do_v adhere_v to_o their_o former_a order_n allow_v advocate_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o petitioner_n in_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a extr._n by_o i_o will._n paterson_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v letter_n of_o attorney_n constitute_v alexander_n dunbar_n his_o procurator_n for_o require_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o we_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n do_v hereby_o substitute_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v alexander_n dunbar_n our_o servitor_n to_o be_v our_o procurator_n to_o pass_v and_o require_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n advicate_a to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o we_o in_o the_o criminal_a process_n intend_v against_o we_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majestic_o advocate_n and_o to_o compear_v with_o we_o before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a upon_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n next_o conform_v to_o a_o act_n of_o council_n date_v the_o 22d_o of_o novemb_n instant_a allow_v any_o lawyer_n that_o we_o shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o we_o in_o the_o say_a process_n and_o to_o another_o act_n of_o council_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o novemb_n instant_a relative_a to_o the_o former_a and_o conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n at_o edinburgh-castle_n nou._n 26._o 1681._o before_o these_o witness_n duncan_n camphell_n servitor_n to_o james_n glen_n stationer_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o john_n thom_n merchant_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n argyle_n witness_n duncan_n camphell_n john_n thom_n witness_n a_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n require_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o appear_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o apud_fw-la edenburgum_n vigesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimosex_v centesimo_fw-la octuagesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la car._n 2._o regis_fw-la trigesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la the_o which_o day_n in_o presence_n of_o i_o notar_n public_a and_o witness_n under_o subscribe_v compear_v personal_o alexander_n dunbar_n servitor_n to_o a_o noble_a earl_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n as_o procurator_n and_o in_o name_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n conform_v to_o a_o procuration_n subscribe_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o november_n 1681._o make_a and_o constitute_v the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n his_o procurator_n to_o the_o effect_n under-written_a and_o past_a to_o the_o personal_a presence_n of_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n advocate_n in_o his_o own_o lodging_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 22d_o of_o november_n 1681._o instant_a proceed_v upon_o a_o petition_n give_v in_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n show_v that_o he_o be_v criminal_o indict_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o whereas_o in_o that_o case_n no_o advocate_n will_v ready_o plead_v for_o the_o say_a
before_o his_o be_v require_v or_o appear_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n there_o be_v spread_v abroad_o such_o scruple_n and_o objection_n by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o earl_n can_v never_o in_o any_o sense_n be_v construe_v in_o his_o explication_n wherein_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o have_v do_v it_o animo_fw-la infamandi_fw-la and_o to_o declaim_v against_o the_o government_n for_o the_o scruple_n and_o objection_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o other_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o rational_a occasion_n why_o the_o earl_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o explication_n which_o he_o offer_v may_v have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o import_v the_o insinuation_n and_o inferenâ—_n make_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o thereby_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n forementioned_a that_o there_o be_v paper_n spread_v abroad_o insinuate_a that_o there_o be_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n contain_v therein_o the_o say_a expression_n be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o calumny_n and_o misrepresentation_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v also_o a_o just_a rise_n for_o the_o panel_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exonoration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o the_o various_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n which_o he_o find_v be_v go_v abroad_o as_o to_o the_o say_a test_n humble_o to_o offer_v his_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v clear_a and_o satisfy_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n 7._o to_o the_o libel_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n act_n 130._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o declare_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n or_o procure_v any_o invasion_n or_o diminution_n thereof_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n as_o also_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o panel_n by_o offer_v the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v have_v assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a and_o have_v make_v a_o law_n or_o a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o libel_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o irrelevant_a and_o against_o which_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v oppone_v which_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o least_o cavillation_n and_o the_o plain_a meaning_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v not_o a_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v not_o the_o high_a representative_a of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v not_o essential_o requisite_a to_o constitute_v the_o parliament_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a act_n its_o be_v make_v be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o pretend_a explanation_n that_o can_v be_v wrest_v to_o import_v the_o least_o contravention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o to_o be_v a_o impugn_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n or_o a_o seek_v any_o innovation_n therein_o and_o it_o be_v admire_v with_o what_o shadow_n of_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n have_v assume_v a_o legislative_a power_n or_o make_v a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n see_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o allege_a explication_n libel_v be_v only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o earl_n sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o so_o respect_v none_o but_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o just_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o god_n call_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o without_o any_o encroach_a upon_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o where_o be_v it_o ever_o debate_v but_o that_o a_o man_n in_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n if_o as_o to_o his_o apprehension_n he_o think_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v clear_v may_v declare_v the_o same_o or_o that_o his_o exhibit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n his_o sense_n and_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o be_v ever_o repute_v or_o pretend_a to_o be_v the_o assume_v of_o a_o legislative_a power_n it_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o allow_v this_o liberty_n and_o which_o sense_n may_v be_v either_o reject_v or_o accept_v as_o the_o legislator_n shall_v think_v fit_a import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o party_n private_a sense_n for_o the_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o as_o to_o that_o member_n of_o the_o libel_n found_v upon_o act_n 19_o par._n 3._o queen_n marry_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v infer_v as_o a_o contravention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n in_o respect_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o panel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v take_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a explication_n as_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sense_n be_v declare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o allow_v as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v the_o panel_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v take_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o although_o public_a authority_n may_v consider_v whether_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o the_o panel_n do_v satisfy_v the_o law_n or_o not_o yet_o that_o can_v import_v no_o more_o though_o it_o be_v find_v not_o to_o satisfy_v but_o to_o hold_v the_o panel_n as_o a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n upon_o it_o be_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o libel_n the_o â—annel_n do_v only_o take_v it_o with_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v 8._o as_o the_o explication_n libel_v do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a libel_n so_o by_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o law_n where_o a_o person_n do_v emit_v word_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n although_o there_o be_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o unclearness_n or_o involvedness_n in_o the_o tenor_n or_o import_n of_o the_o expression_n or_o word_n yet_o they_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v interpretatione_n benigna_fw-la &_o favorabili_fw-la according_a to_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o it_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v refuse_v to_o any_o person_n to_o interpret_v and_o put_v a_o congruous_a sense_n upon_o his_o own_o word_n especial_o the_o panel_n be_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o who_o have_v give_v great_a demonstration_n and_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o his_o fix_a and_o unalterable_a loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o service_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o emit_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v invest_v and_o entrust_v in_o public_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n and_o caution_n which_o sanderson_n that_o judicious_a and_o eminent_a casuist_n give_v praelect_a 2._o that_o dicta_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la principum_fw-la parentum_fw-la rectorum_fw-la be_v ever_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o benignae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la and_o that_o dubia_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o without_o detortion_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o design_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o construction_n especial_o respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o it_o be_v emit_v and_o give_v after_o a_o great_a many_o objection_n scruple_n and_o allege_a inconsistency_n be_v own_v vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o which_o be_v a_o rise_n to_o the_o earl_n for_o use_v the_o expression_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a declaration_n libel_v 10._o these_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o panel_n declare_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v first_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v impose_v any_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o only_o the_o panel_n scrupulosity_n and_o unclearness_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v it_o can_v be_v a_o crime_n because_o all_o man_n can_v
upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n for_o the_o write_n a_o answer_n be_v no_o allowance_n but_o a_o condemn_a nor_o can_v the_o council_n allow_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v remit_v and_o though_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o council_n hear_v even_o the_o earl_n own_o explanation_n yet_o the_o hear_n or_o allow_v he_o to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n because_o they_o may_v very_o just_o have_v take_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o accuse_v upon_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o council_n to_o take_v time_n and_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v lead_v man_n in_o the_o council_n may_v commit_v what_o crime_n they_o please_v in_o the_o council_n which_o certain_o the_o king_n may_v quarrel_v many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n any_o one_o officer_n of_o state_n may_v have_v quarrel_v it_o the_o next_o day_n as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o bellarmine_n sanderson_n and_o other_o it_o be_v ever_o contend_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o those_o of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o both_o do_v still_o allow_v equivocation_n and_o evasion_n but_o no_o solid_a orthodox_n divine_a ever_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v without_o any_o evasion_n shall_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o nothing_o as_o it_o be_v contend_v the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v and_o as_o they_o still_o recommend_v that_o when_o man_n be_v not_o clear_a they_o may_v abstain_v as_o the_o earl_n may_v have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n so_o they_o still_o conclude_v that_o man_n shall_v tell_v in_o clear_a term_n what_o the_o sense_n be_v by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o state_n whereas_o the_o earl_n here_o tell_v only_o in_o the_o general_n and_o in_o most_o ambigious_a term_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v obey_v and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o from_o make_v alteration_n but_o as_o far_o as_o he_o think_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o sense_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o doubtful_a than_o the_o test_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o but_o what_o the_o taker_n please_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o treason_n found_v on_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n find_v it_o first_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o he_o hope_v be_v a_o principle_n can_v be_v deny_v in_o the_o general_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o mean_a alteration_n and_o of_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v treason_n so_o this_o treason_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o any_o of_o these_o qualification_n because_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a nam_fw-la propositio_fw-la indefinita_fw-la aequipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la and_o the_o word_n any_o be_v general_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n a_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v alteration_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o the_o restriction_n be_v not_o all_o alteration_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o and_o his_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n nor_o do_v the_o covenanter_n in_o the_o last_o age_n nor_o do_v these_o who_o be_v daily_o execute_v decline_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n simple_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o far_o as_o his_o command_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o covenant_n and_o their_o treason_n lie_v in_o this_o and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v they_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o this_o they_o still_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o treason_n be_v that_o the_o government_n be_v not_o secure_a it_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v know_v what_o way_n the_o government_n can_v be_v secure_v after_o this_o paper_n since_o the_o earl_n be_v still_o judge_v how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v and_o what_o be_v his_o loyalty_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_a the_o covenant_n have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a paper_n for_o they_o be_v there_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n but_o when_o the_o king_n challenge_v they_o how_o they_o come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o their_o great_a refuge_n be_v that_o they_o be_v themselves_o still_o judge_n as_o to_o that_o and_o for_o illustrate_v this_o power_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la if_o the_o earl_n or_o any_o man_n else_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o oath_n a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o to_o oppose_v the_o lineal_a succession_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a this_o be_v but_o shame_n and_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o these_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o addition_n so_o much_o more_o must_v this_o general_a reservation_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n likewise_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o these_o addition_n for_o he_o that_o reserve_v the_o general_a power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n do_v a_o fortiori_fw-la reserve_v power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n though_o never_o so_o fundamental_a for_o all_o particular_n be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o particular_n may_v much_o more_o strong_o be_v say_v against_o the_o general_a 2._o the_o 130._o act_n par._n 8._o james_n vi_o be_v express_o found_v on_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o to_o introduce_v a_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o all_o their_o act_n and_o oath_n shall_v be_v make_v insignificant_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o this_o paper_n do_v make_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n secure_a at_o this_o rate_n but_o that_o they_o who_o reserve_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v all_o alteration_n may_v under_o that_o â—eneral_n come_v to_o alter_v any_o of_o they_o 3._o what_o can_v be_v a_o great_a impugn_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o ridiculous_a inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v answer_v against_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o add_v a_o part_n to_o a_o oath_n or_o act_n be_v not_o relevant_o infer_v since_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n but_o â—â—ly_o to_o the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o after_o this_o no_o man_n needs_o to_o add_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o oath_n in_o parliament_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v the_o parliament_n what_o they_o please_v he_o will_v add_v his_o own_o part_n nor_o can_v this_o part_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sense_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n before_o this_o paper_n he_o need_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o it_o want_v not_o that_o part_n and_o in_o general_a as_o every_o man_n may_v add_v his_o own_o part_n so_o the_o king_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o no_o part_n but_o your_o lordship_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o will_v sound_v in_o any_o other_o kingdom_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o church_n or_o
that_o upon_o pretend_a occasion_n arise_v from_o the_o abuse_n of_o this_o indulgence_n or_o for_o some_o allege_a crime_n wherein_o they_o and_o all_o other_o protestant_n be_v to_o be_v involve_v though_o their_o supineness_n and_o excess_n of_o loyalty_n continue_v to_o be_v their_o great_a offence_n this_o liberty_n will_v not_o only_o be_v withdraw_v and_o the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n severity_n revive_v but_o some_o of_o the_o new_a à _fw-fr la_fw-fr mode_n à _fw-fr france_n treatment_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o be_v pursue_v against_o they_o and_o all_o other_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a british_a heretic_n the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v injurious_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o not_o proceed_v from_o any_o inward_a and_o real_a good_a will_n to_o the_o dissenter_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o make_v a_o more_o ample_a deduction_n of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o emit_v it_o be_v lay_v under_o every_o man_n view_n they_o who_o have_v address_v may_v come_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o simplicity_n and_o folly_n they_o who_o have_v not_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v both_o of_o the_o unlawfulness_n and_o inconveniency_n of_o do_v it_o and_o that_o all_o who_o preserve_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v quicken_v to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o legal_a and_o due_a mean_n for_o prevent_v the_o mischievous_a effect_n which_o it_o be_v shape_v for_o and_o which_o the_o papist_n do_v promise_v themselves_o from_o it_o the_o motive_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n publish_v the_o declaration_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o of_o which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o make_v some_o mention_n so_o i_o shall_v now_o place_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o its_o several_a and_o proper_a light_n and_o give_v such_o proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o be_v the_o great_a and_o sole_a inducement_n for_o the_o emit_v of_o it_o that_o no_o rational_a man_n shall_v be_v able_a henceforth_o to_o make_v a_o doubt_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v the_o king_n wind_a himself_n into_o a_o supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o law_n and_o the_o get_v it_o acknowledge_v and_o calm_o submit_v unto_o and_o acquiesce_v in_o by_o the_o subject_n the_o monarchy_n be_v legal_a and_o not_o despotical_a bound_v and_o regulate_v by_o law_n and_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v according_a to_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o thought_n of_o when_o a_o subject_a and_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o reign_v a_o day_n in_o that_o absoluteness_n that_o the_o french_a king_n do_v than_o a_o age_n tie_v up_o and_o restrain_v by_o rule_n as_o his_o brother_n do_v and_o therefore_o to_o persuade_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o approve_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n and_o to_o obtain_v he_o and_o the_o princess_n to_o join_v with_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o employ_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o repeal_n the_o test_n act_n and_o the_o many_o other_o statute_n make_v against_o roman_a catholic_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n in_o a_o message_n he_o send_v to_o their_o royal_a highness_n upon_o that_o errand_n that_o the_o get_v it_o do_v will_v be_v great_o to_o the_o advantage_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o prerogative_n but_o this_o these_o two_o noble_a prince_n of_o who_o ascent_n to_o the_o throne_n all_o protestant_n have_v so_o near_o and_o comfortable_a a_o prospect_n be_v too_o generous_a as_o well_o as_o wise_a to_o be_v wheedle_v with_o as_o know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v great_a enough_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n without_o grasp_a at_o a_o new_a prerogative_n power_n which_o as_o the_o law_n have_v not_o vest_v in_o they_o so_o it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v hurt_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a both_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o monarch_n and_o for_o the_o freedom_n and_o security_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o prerogative_n shall_v be_v confine_v within_o its_o ancient_a and_o legal_a channel_n than_o be_v leave_v to_o that_o illimited_a and_o unbounded_a latitude_n which_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v endeavour_v to_o advance_v and_o screw_v it_o up_o unto_o that_o both_o the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o england_n and_o the_o proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n be_v calculate_v for_o raise_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o a_o transcendent_a power_n over_o the_o law_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n may_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o paper_n themselves_o which_o lie_v the_o dispense_v power_n before_o we_o in_o term_n that_o import_v no_o less_o than_o his_o majesty_n stand_v free_a and_o absolve_v from_o all_o tie_n and_o restraint_n and_o his_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o right_n of_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o will_n for_o if_o the_o style_n of_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o and_o such_o law_n and_o to_o forbid_v such_o and_o such_o oath_n to_o be_v require_v to_o be_v take_v and_o this_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o no_o authority_n declare_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v resident_a in_o his_o majesty_n but_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o certain_a vagrant_a and_o indeterminate_a thing_n call_v royal_a prerogative_n as_o the_o power_n exercise_v in_o the_o english_a declaration_n be_v word_v and_o express_v be_v not_o enough_o to_o enlighten_v we_o sufficient_o in_o the_o matter_n before_o we_o the_o style_n of_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o chalk_n before_o we_o the_o authority_n exert_v in_o the_o scot_n proclamation_n for_o the_o stop_n disable_n and_o dispense_n with_o such_o and_o such_o law_n as_o be_v there_o refer_v unto_o and_o for_o the_o grant_v the_o toleration_n with_o the_o other_o liberty_n immunity_n and_o right_n there_o mention_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o set_v the_o point_n we_o be_v discourse_v beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o rational_a control_n as_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_a of_o authority_n that_o be_v claim_v over_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n though_o for_o some_o certain_a reason_n it_o be_v more_o modest_o design_v and_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o a_o liberty_n in_o england_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n so_o the_o utmost_a that_o the_o czar_n of_o moscow_n the_o great_a mogul_n or_o the_o turkish_a sultan_n ever_o challenge_v over_o their_o respective_a dominion_n amount_v only_o to_o a_o absolute_a power_n which_o the_o king_n both_o own_v the_o exertion_n of_o and_o make_v it_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a act_n exercise_v in_o the_o forementioned_a paper_n and_o as_o the_o improve_n this_o challenge_v absolute_a power_n into_o a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o subject_n to_o obey_v his_o majesty_n without_o reserve_n be_v a_o paraphrase_n upon_o despotical_a dominion_n and_o a_o advance_v it_o to_o a_o pitch_n above_o what_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a tyrant_n ever_o dream_v of_o and_o beyond_o what_o the_o most_o servile_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v ever_o acquaint_v with_o till_o the_o present_a french_a king_n give_v a_o instance_n of_o it_o in_o make_v his_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o argument_n upon_o which_o his_o reform_a subject_n be_v to_o renounce_v their_o religion_n and_o to_o turn_v roman_a catholic_n so_o it_o be_v worth_a consider_v whether_o his_o majesty_n who_o glory_v to_o imitate_v that_o foreign_a monarch_n may_v not_o in_o a_o little_a time_n make_v the_o like_a application_n of_o this_o absolute_a power_n which_o his_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o whether_o in_o that_o case_n they_o who_o have_v address_v to_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o declaration_n and_o thereby_o justify_v the_o claim_n of_o this_o absolute_a power_n be_v that_o upon_o which_o the_o declaration_n be_v superstruct_v and_o from_o which_o it_o emerge_v can_v avoid_v pay_v the_o obedience_n that_o be_v demand_v as_o a_o duty_n in_o the_o subject_a inseparable_o annex_v thereunto_o that_o which_o more_o confirm_v we_o that_o the_o english_a declaration_n and_o the_o scot_n proclamation_n be_v not_o only_o design_v for_o the_o obtain_n from_o the_o subject_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o no_o less_o than_o the_o usurpation_n and_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n can_v warrant_v and_o support_v they_o be_v
about_o he_o who_o thrust_v the_o last_o king_n out_o of_o the_o throne_n to_o make_v room_n for_o his_o present_a majesty_n much_o scruple_n to_o put_v a_o protestant_a successor_n by_o it_o if_o they_o can_v find_v another_o papist_n as_o bigoted_a as_o this_o to_o advance_v unto_o it_o however_o be_v they_o on_o the_o throne_n to_o morrow_n here_o be_v both_o a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n bring_v in_o and_o set_v up_o to_o rival_n and_o control_v they_o and_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o mean_n of_o be_v secure_v of_o the_o loyalty_n and_o fealty_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o subject_n nor_o will_v his_o majesty_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o long_a experience_n whereof_o he_o boast_v in_o the_o scot_n proclamation_n that_o the_o catholic_n as_o it_o be_v their_o principle_n to_o be_v good_a christian_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v dutiful_a subject_n be_v enough_o for_o their_o royal_a highness_n to_o rely_v upon_o their_o religion_n oblige_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a towards_o prince_n who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v adjudge_v to_o be_v heretic_n a_o second_o instance_n wherein_o this_o pretend_a royal_a prerogative_n be_v exercise_v paramount_n to_o all_o law_n and_o which_o nothing_o but_o a_o claim_n of_o absolute_a power_n in_o his_o majesty_n can_v support_v and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o it_o by_o the_o subject_n make_v they_o approve_v the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o proclamation_n for_o toleration_n be_v the_o stop_n disable_n and_o suspend_v the_o statute_n whereby_o the_o test_n be_v enact_v and_o thereby_o let_v the_o papist_n in_o to_o all_o benefice_n office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n whether_o civil_a military_a or_o ecclesiastic_a i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n whereby_o the_o be_v priest_n or_o take_v order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o be_v reconcile_v to_o that_o church_n or_o the_o papist_n meeting_n to_o celebrate_v mass_n be_v in_o one_o degree_n or_o another_o make_v punishable_a though_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o they_o by_o a_o challenge_v claim_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v altogether_o illegal_a for_o as_o divers_a of_o these_o law_n be_v never_o approve_v by_o many_o protestant_n so_o nothing_o will_v have_v justify_v the_o make_n of_o they_o but_o the_o many_o treason_n and_o conspiracy_n that_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n find_v guilty_a of_o against_o the_o state_n and_o as_o the_o papist_n of_o all_o man_n have_v the_o least_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o law_n more_o cruel_a and_o sanguinary_a that_o be_v in_o force_n in_o most_o popish_a country_n against_o protestant_n and_o these_o enact_v and_o execute_v mere_o for_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n without_o their_o be_v chargeable_a with_o crime_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a government_n under_o 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privilege_n so_o never_o any_o of_o our_o king_n pretend_v to_o a_o right_n of_o enjoin_v and_o require_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v not_o first_o enact_v and_o specify_v in_o some_o law_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v heretofore_o account_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o refuse_v such_o or_o such_o a_o oath_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n that_o have_v require_v it_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o most_o material_a charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n that_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o inhabit_v there_o which_o no_o law_n have_v ordain_v or_o prescribe_v which_o may_v make_v those_o counsellor_n who_o have_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o impose_v this_o new_a oath_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v require_v it_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o his_o majesty_n bare_a authority_n to_o be_v a_o little_a apprehensive_a whether_o it_o may_v not_o at_o some_o time_n rise_v in_o 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shall_v break_v in_o upon_o their_o estate_n and_o overthrow_v their_o religion_n so_o it_o may_v be_v design_v as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o his_o catholic_n subject_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o cut_v protestant_n throat_n when_o by_o this_o oath_n their_o hand_n be_v tie_v up_o from_o hinder_v they_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o papist_n to_o come_v authorize_v with_o his_o majesty_n commission_n which_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v they_o for_o so_o meritorious_a a_o work_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o help_n nor_o remedy_n but_o we_o must_v stretch_v out_o our_o neck_n and_o open_v our_o breast_n to_o their_o consecrate_a sword_n and_o sanctify_a dagger_n nay_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v transfer_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o some_o zealous_a romanist_n or_o alienat_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o way_n of_o donation_n and_o gift_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o for_o the_o better_a secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n hereafter_o shall_v invest_v and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o while_o he_o live_v the_o scot_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n tame_o to_o look_v on_o and_o calm_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o or_o shall_v his_o physician_n advise_v he_o to_o a_o nightly_a variety_n of_o matron_n and_o maid_n as_o the_o best_a remedy_n against_o his_o malignant_a and_o venomous_a heat_n all_o of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o surrender_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n to_o he_o with_o a_o dutiful_a silence_n and_o a_o profound_a veneration_n and_o if_o by_o this_o oath_n he_o can_v secure_v himself_o from_o the_o opposition_n of_o his_o dissent_v subject_n in_o case_n through_o recovery_n of_o their_o reason_n a_o fit_a of_o ancient_a zeal_n shall_v surprise_v they_o he_o be_v otherways_o
secure_v of_o a_o asiatic_a tameness_n in_o his_o prelatical_a people_n by_o a_o principle_n which_o they_o have_v late_o imbibe_v but_o neither_o learned_a from_o their_o bibles_n nor_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o clergy_n upon_o think_v that_o the_o wind_n will_v always_o blow_v out_o of_o one_o quarter_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v that_o a_o duty_n by_o their_o learning_n which_o their_o interest_n at_o that_o season_n make_v convenient_a have_v preach_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o such_o a_o boundless_a height_n that_o they_o have_v do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o all_o that_o have_v the_o weakness_n to_o believe_v they_o fetter_v and_o bind_v for_o sacrifice_n to_o popish_a rage_n and_o despotical_a tyranny_n but_o for_o myself_o and_o i_o hope_v the_o like_a of_o many_o other_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o be_o not_o taint_v with_o that_o slavish_a and_o adulatory_a doctrine_n as_o have_v always_o 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we_o be_v swear_v and_o stand_v bind_v to_o be_v hereby_o subvert_v and_o change_v and_o that_o thereupon_o we_o be_v not_o only_o absolve_v and_o acquit_v from_o the_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n we_o be_v former_o under_o to_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v indispensable_o oblige_v by_o the_o tie_v and_o engagement_n that_o be_v upon_o we_o of_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o constitution_n and_o government_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o subverter_n of_o the_o legal_a government_n wherein_o all_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v or_o can_v lawful_o claim_v be_v a_o official_a trust_n and_o not_o a_o absolute_a power_n or_o a_o despotical_a dominion_n the_o first_o whereof_o he_o have_v depose_v and_o abdicate_v himself_o from_o by_o challenge_v and_o usurp_v the_o latter_a and_o shall_v any_o scot_n dissenter_n either_o in_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o this_o proclamation_n or_o in_o addressing_z by_o way_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o this_o freedom_n flow_v from_o the_o king_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o recognise_v this_o absolute_a power_n in_o his_o majesty_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o traitor_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o both_o for_o his_o accession_n unto_o and_o justify_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o government_n of_o his_o country_n and_o for_o betray_v the_o right_n of_o all_o freeborn_a men._n for_o those_o few_o reflection_n in_o the_o forego_n sheet_n which_o this_o new_a proclamation_n may_v not_o only_o seem_v to_o render_v useless_a and_o frustrate_v the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o be_v intend_v but_o may_v make_v the_o publish_v any_o animadversion_n upon_o that_o which_o the_o king_n by_o depart_v from_o do_v himself_o censure_n and_o condemn_v be_v esteem_v both_o a_o 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and_o judicious_a reflection_n upon_o that_o royal_a paper_n by_o charge_v upon_o they_o the_o unjust_a and_o reproachful_a character_n of_o sinistruous_a interpretation_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o equal_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v plain_o and_o impartial_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o dection_n be_v remit_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o unbiased_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o be_v the_o calumniator_n and_o slanderer_n they_o who_o accuse_v the_o proclamation_n of_o import_v such_o principle_n consequence_n and_o tendency_n or_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n who_o think_v they_o have_v avoid_v and_o answer_v the_o imputation_n fasten_v upon_o it_o when_o they_o have_v load_v they_o with_o hard_a and_o uncivil_a term_n for_o though_o he_o be_v please_v to_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v what_o law_n he_o please_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o his_o intellectual_n be_v of_o the_o size_n of_o other_o man_n and_o that_o see_v neither_o his_o sovereignty_n nor_o catholicalness_n have_v vest_v in_o he_o a_o inerrability_n why_o we_o may_v not_o enter_v our_o plea_n and_o demur_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o judgement_n though_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o withstand_v the_o effort_n of_o his_o power_n nor_o shall_v i_o subjoin_v any_o more_o save_v that_o whereas_o his_o majesty_n declare_v so_o many_o law_n to_o be_v disable_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v remember_v that_o beside_o other_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o several_a of_o they_o may_v hereafter_o serve_v unto_o as_o the_o papist_n may_v possible_o come_v to_o have_v experience_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o he_o can_v even_o at_o present_a hinder_v and_o prevent_v their_o usefulness_n and_o efficacy_n and_o that_o be_v not_o only_o their_o raise_n and_o exciting_a all_o just_a resentment_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o freeborn_a and_o generous_a man_n for_o his_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o suspend_v and_o cassate_fw-it they_o but_o their_o remain_v and_o continue_v monument_n of_o his_o infidelity_n to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o of_o his_o departure_n from_o all_o promise_v make_v at_o and_o since_o his_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o of_o his_o invade_v and_o subvert_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n the_o declaration_n of_o his_o highness_n william_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o reason_n induce_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o preserve_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o restore_a the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o 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family_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o happiness_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o people_n depend_v in_o a_o most_o especial_a manner_n upon_o the_o exact_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o these_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n upon_o these_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o we_o can_v any_o long_o forbear_v to_o declare_v that_o to_o our_o great_a regret_n we_o see_v that_o those_o counsellor_n who_o have_v now_o the_o chief_a credit_n with_o the_o king_n have_v overturn_v the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o those_o realm_n and_o subject_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o conscience_n liberty_n and_o property_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o secret_n and_o indirect_a way_n but_o in_o a_o open_a and_o undisguised_a manner_n those_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o the_o advance_n and_o colour_v this_o with_o some_o plausible_a pretext_n do_v invent_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o king_n be_v dispense_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o law_n he_o can_v suspend_v and_o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o security_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o have_v render_v those_o law_n of_o no_o effect_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o as_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n so_o likewise_o law_n so_o enact_v which_o secure_a the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o every_o subject_a in_o it_o can_v be_v repeal_v or_o suspend_v but_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o though_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v the_o punishment_n that_o a_o transgressor_n have_v incur_v and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o
suffer_v upon_o a_o mighty_a reasonable_a account_n for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o overcome_v my_o faith_n can_v triumph_v so_o by_o no_o other_o victory_n as_o by_o death_n for_o that_o be_v a_o victory_n never_o to_o be_v lose_v again_o 2._o though_o i_o die_v the_o tyrant_n have_v not_o his_o end_n but_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v utter_o defeat_v of_o it_o and_o 3._o i_o shall_v be_v a_o infinite_a gainer_n by_o it_o for_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o infinite_a reward_n for_o what_o i_o suffer_v and_o what_o i_o lose_v but_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o political_a government_n for_o if_o i_o may_v not_o resist_v i_o be_o overcome_v 2._o if_o i_o be_o overcome_v the_o tyrantget_v his_o end_n namely_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o 3._o he_o have_v promise_v no_o reward_n for_o such_o voluntary_a enter_v into_o bondage_n or_o own_v a_o usurp_a authority_n the_o church_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o state_n stand_v upon_o two_o several_a bottom_n god_n have_v promise_v to_o support_v the_o church_n and_o there_o need_v no_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o defend_v it_o under_o the_o worst_a of_o government_n but_o the_o frame_n of_o every_o government_n be_v a_o humane_a structure_n and_o though_o god_n do_v empower_v and_o authorise_v every_o government_n yet_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n to_o the_o party_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o bless_v they_o in_o the_o just_a administration_n of_o their_o several_a choice_n but_o no_o where_o have_v he_o promise_v to_o support_v the_o particular_a frame_n they_o choose_v that_o as_o their_o prudence_n raise_v it_o or_o it_o must_v fall_v at_o every_o king_n pleasure_n and_o when_o they_o have_v choose_v out_o the_o frame_n god_n that_o approve_v it_o grant_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o people_n great_a privilege_n than_o the_o frame_n itself_o express_v which_o in_o diverse_a 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end_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v the_o public_a good_n the_o power_n be_v of_o god_n but_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o frame_n be_v a_o humane_a ordinance_n or_o structure_n as_o the_o apostle_n elegant_o express_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o therefore_o that_o resist_v the_o government_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o thegovernment_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o if_o the_o governor_n proceed_v neither_o according_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n nor_o to_o the_o end_n but_o against_o it_o such_o process_n can_v be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n unless_o god_n have_v two_o contradictory_n ordinance_n of_o force_n at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o same_o government_n and_o then_o the_o command_n may_v be_v true_a and_o false_a and_o the_o subject_n duty_n good_a and_o evil_n and_o man_n will_v be_v perpetual_o distract_v with_o serve_v two_o master_n this_o 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resistance_n the_o penalty_n be_v annex_v but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v because_o i_o may_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o i_o may_v not_o resist_v the_o powerless_a and_o inauthoritative_a unjust_a attempt_n of_o superior_n upon_o i_o for_o then_o a_o soldier_n may_v not_o resist_v his_o captain_n that_o will_v rob_v he_o nor_o a_o marry_a manservant_n his_o master_n that_o will_v force_v his_o wise_a this_o i_o think_v evidence_n that_o to_o resist_v a_o superior_a and_o his_o evil_a instrument_n and_o accomplice_n while_o they_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o god_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o to_o keep_v off_o those_o who_o usurp_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o just_a right_n of_o other_o for_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o doctor_n of_o non_fw-fr resistance_n whether_o the_o act_n that_o contain_v the_o test_n have_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n authority_n upon_o it_o or_o no_o if_o it_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v no_o power_n of_o god_n if_o it_o have_v then_o to_o resist_v that_o be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o those_o commission_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o have_v no_o power_n from_o god_n if_o the_o affirmative_a be_v true_a the_o negative_a be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o therefore_o to_o resist_v such_o commission_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n unless_o god_n ordinance_n be_v contradictory_n and_o that_o will_v render_v god_n guilty_a of_o double_a deal_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jesuit_n which_o be_v utter_o impossible_a it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o resist_a such_o commission_n and_o the_o instrument_n act_v by_o they_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v lawful_a authority_n but_o to_o remove_v unlawful_a not_o to_o do_v evil_a but_o to_o hinder_v it_o not_o to_o sin_n but_o to_o prevent_v sinner_n for_o do_v mischief_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a measure_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v damn_v for_o do_v such_o a_o good_a office_n bishop_n bilson_n therefore_o speak_v of_o this_o text_n say_v it_o be_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n will_n against_o law_n but_o according_a to_o law_n that_o be_v forbid_v and_o both_o barclay_n and_o grotius_n affirm_v that_o the_o people_n may_v in_o diverse_a case_n resist_v king_n that_o be_v tie_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v do_v they_o think_v these_o scripture_n forbid_v all_o resistance_n much_o indeed_o be_v say_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o servant_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o their_o case_n be_v not_o we_o more_o than_o their_o frame_n of_o
government_n be_v we_o their_o servant_n be_v slave_n and_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n will_n be_v their_o law_n their_o people_n have_v no_o magna_fw-la charta_n to_o show_n nor_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o so_o can_v plead_v no_o injustice_n in_o any_o command_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n warrant_v all_o those_o command_n that_o have_v the_o royal_a pleasure_n their_o political_a power_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o their_o law_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a reserve_v and_o inherent_a right_n and_o therefore_o in_o spiritual_n they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o resist_v and_o in_o temporal_n they_o may_v not_o as_o be_v observe_v above_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o limit_a government_n as_o we_o be_v we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o blow_n as_o well_o as_o word_n st._n paul_n be_v never_o so_o virulent_a with_o his_o tongue_n as_o when_o he_o be_v smite_v contrary_a to_o law_n obj._n 3_o but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sacred_a and_o must_v not_o he_o touch_v answ_n i_o say_v so_o too_o but_o it_o be_v his_o just_a power_n that_o make_v he_o so_o and_o therefore_o in_o dangerous_a time_n he_o be_v to_o be_v counsel_v and_o persuade_v to_o secure_v himself_o by_o keep_v within_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o law_n and_o hold_v they_o forth_o for_o the_o public_a good_a by_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v content_a with_o that_o measure_n of_o power_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o government_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o right_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v defend_v and_o resistance_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o illegal_a commissioned_n force_n be_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n person_n but_o his_o force_n nor_o his_o power_n but_o his_o force_n without_o power_n if_o none_o will_v execute_v the_o king_n contradictory_n command_v none_o will_v resist_v and_o if_o he_o will_v against_o all_o justice_n prudence_n and_o persuasion_n join_v with_o wicked_a man_n and_o wilful_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o blind_a bullet_n charge_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o none_o kill_v he_o witting_o or_o wilful_o the_o hand_n that_o lift_v he_o up_o may_v not_o pull_v he_o down_o god_n forbid_v that_o any_o shall_v think_v of_o kill_v he_o de_fw-fr industrâ_fw-la or_o despair_v of_o his_o repentance_n before_o god_n do_v nothing_o past_a can_v prejudice_v a_o penitent_a before_o god_n and_o i_o hope_v not_o before_o man_n thus_o the_o king_n person_n and_o power_n will_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n not_o so_o safe_a as_o in_o peaceable_a time_n but_o as_o safe_a as_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o subject_n right_o when_o their_o religion_n and_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v violent_o invade_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o thing_n befall_v his_o person_n by_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chance_n and_o accidental_a thing_n which_o may_v happen_v also_o in_o peaceable_a time_n this_o show_v that_o resist_a the_o king_n be_v illegal_a commission_v force_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o just_a right_n be_v not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o no_o sin_n and_o then_o the_o conscience_n be_v not_o tie_v otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o particular_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n tie_v it_o obj._n 4._o but_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v against_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n answ_n if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n but_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o be_v a_o monarchy_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o foundation_n otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v have_v all_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o parliament_n no_o authority_n or_o right_o but_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o then_o he_o must_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o we_o slave_n and_o all_o our_o law_n must_v be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a right_n not_o from_o any_o inherent_a power_n reserve_v at_o the_o institution_n to_o ourselves_o and_o never_o submit_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o from_o the_o gracious_a condescension_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o story_n of_o all_o time_n which_o show_v that_o the_o people_n ever_o claim_v liberty_n and_o property_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n not_o as_o a_o gift_n but_o as_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o and_o never_o transfer_v alien_v or_o convey_v to_o any_o king_n but_o declare_v recognize_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o many_o i_o shall_v therefore_o suppose_v what_o i_o think_v none_o can_v upon_o sufficient_a ground_n deny_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o the_o sacred_a tie_v of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o neither_o by_o a_o foreign_a law_n nor_o by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n nor_o by_o any_o word_n or_o will_n contrary_a to_o law_n see_v nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n here_o but_o what_o have_v the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o this_o show_v we_o in_o the_o term_n of_o submission_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n make_v law_n and_o make_v they_o the_o common_a rule_n betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o public_a good_a therefore_o as_o long_o as_o he_o govern_v by_o law_n he_o and_o all_o his_o minister_n be_v safe_a enough_o from_o resistance_n the_o resister_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o sole_a administration_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n all_o but_o himself_o to_o criminal_a process_n and_o even_o himself_o to_o civil_a but_o his_o person_n and_o power_n be_v safe_a in_o both_o he_o may_v be_v severe_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n many_o time_n but_o not_o unjust_a as_o if_o he_o will_v not_o suspend_v a_o burdensome_a law_n or_o revive_v a_o antiquate_a one_o when_o the_o public_a good_a require_v it_o this_o may_v render_v he_o uncharitable_a or_o imprudent_a but_o he_o be_v safe_a yet_o for_o though_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o proceed_v always_o according_a to_o the_o best_a method_n when_o there_o be_v diverse_a but_o if_o he_o stop_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n erect_v new_a one_o or_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n he_o act_v without_o authority_n and_o against_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o put_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o vizard_n that_o his_o subject_n can_v neither_o know_v he_o nor_o their_o duty_n for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o duty_n without_o which_o they_o can_v know_v neither_o and_o if_o the_o end_n be_v not_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v downright_a injustice_n as_o well_o as_o political_o powerless_a necessity_n indeed_o may_v justify_v a_o political_a unlawful_a act_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o invasion_n to_o burn_v a_o garrison_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o refuge_n for_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o open_a sluice_n and_o to_o drown_v a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o though_o these_o thing_n have_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n they_o have_v the_o reason_n and_o that_o be_v public_a good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o law_n but_o necessity_n not_o the_o king_n command_n but_o public_a good_a that_o warrant_v these_o acts._n and_o when_o peace_n return_v the_o injure_v be_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n make_v by_o the_o public_a not_o as_o of_o charity_n but_o as_o of_o justice_n which_o show_v that_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o trespass_n justify_v only_o by_o necessity_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o particular_a person_n here_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v quiet_a and_o make_v no_o resistance_n because_o they_o shall_v reap_v double_a benefit_n by_o it_o one_o in_o the_o public_a good_a and_o another_o from_o the_o public_a treasure_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a mood_n shall_v command_v his_o guard_n to_o fire_n newmarket_n because_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o horse-race_n there_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v a_o bonfire_n because_o he_o have_v win_v one_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v not_o resist_v they_o obj._n 5._o by_o what_o law_n
owe_v arbitraty_a allegiance_n allegiance_n be_v more_o in_o some_o place_n and_o less_o in_o other_o but_o no_o man_n can_v owe_v so_o much_o duty_n to_o his_o prince_n as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o salvo_n for_o god_n and_o his_o life_n and_o here_o we_o can_v owe_v none_o that_o be_v against_o our_o law_n and_o the_o public_a good_a for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o government_n our_o allegiance_n therefore_o must_v be_v bound_v by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n word_n or_o will_v no_o man_n can_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n word_n or_o will_n simple_o but_o according_a to_o law_n it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o tie_v ourselves_o to_o think_v or_o speak_v or_o do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v we_o at_o large_a our_o allegiance_n therefore_o must_v be_v such_o as_o will_v consist_v with_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n and_o that_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o body_n of_o our_o law_n other_o allegiance_n there_o can_v be_v none_o but_o what_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o courtesy_n and_o formality_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n be_v under_o the_o law_n in_o some_o sense_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o it_o though_o not_o under_o the_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o do_v a_o kind_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o supreme_a lord_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o only_o will_v you_o grant_v the_o law_n but_o will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v i_o grant_v and_o promise_v to_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o no_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v against_o law_n to_o which_o he_o himself_o owe_v allegiance_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o far_o clear_a that_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o our_o legal_a duty_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o we_o may_v resist_v illegal_a force_n when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n it_o do_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o just_a defence_n of_o his_o just_a right_n by_o take_v up_o arm_n if_o he_o be_v oppress_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o liege_n lord_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o just_a right_n and_o the_o old_a lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o very_a villain_n may_v in_o case_n of_o rape_n and_o murder_n arm_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o law_n arm_v a_o villain_n against_o his_o lord_n subject_n be_v worse_o than_o villain_n if_o they_o may_v not_o arm_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n illegal_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n life_n estate_n and_o the_o public_a good_a but_o what_o make_v it_o most_o evident_a be_v the_o clause_n in_o king_n henry_n charter_n which_o say_v if_o the_o king_n invade_v those_o right_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v against_o he_o and_o do_v he_o what_o injury_n they_o can_v as_o though_o they_o owe_v he_o no_o allegiance_n the_o word_n be_v these_o if_o my_o author_n fail_v i_o not_o licet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la agere_fw-la quae_fw-la gravamen_fw-la noster_fw-la respiciant_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_n tenerentur_fw-la much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n which_o i_o find_v thus_o quote_v et_fw-la illi_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la communa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la distringent_fw-la &_o gravabunt_fw-la nos_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la possessionum_fw-la etalis_fw-la modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la potuerint_fw-la donet_fw-la fuerint_fw-la emendatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la eorum_fw-la salva_fw-la persona_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o liberorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o nature_n about_o the_o old_a allegiance_n which_o be_v all_o couch_v in_o homage_n and_o fealty_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o true_a allegiance_n do_v not_o tie_v we_o from_o resist_v illegal_a force_n and_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o our_o just_a right_n obj._n 10._o but_o such_o resistance_n will_v be_v against_o the_o declaration_n which_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n answ_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n lawful_a cause_n the_o scruple_n which_o at_o first_o view_n seem_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v sinful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_a because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a unless_o the_o discourse_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v political_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n in_o any_o case_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o those_o commission_v by_o he_o because_o such_o a_o take_n up_o arm_n here_o can_v have_v no_o political_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v moral_o lawful_a in_o all_o limit_a government_n to_o resist_v that_o force_n that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o regal_a power_n be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o person_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o petty_a constable_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o all_o these_o person_n may_v be_v resist_v when_o they_o do_v what_o they_o have_v no_o political_a power_n to_o they_o that_o have_v a_o limit_a power_n and_o a_o prescribe_a duty_n may_v either_o act_n against_o or_o beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o when_o they_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v resist_v for_o such_o act_n have_v no_o political_a power_n in_o they_o though_o the_o person_n have_v to_o other_o purpose_n if_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o company_n of_o ruffian_n to_o plunder_v and_o massacre_v they_o may_v have_v something_o more_o of_o the_o king_n affection_n but_o no_o more_o of_o his_o authority_n than_o private_a robber_n have_v and_o consequent_o may_v be_v resist_v with_o equal_a honesty_n none_o therefore_o can_v make_v this_o declaration_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n but_o upon_o this_o presumption_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n keep_v perpetual_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o declare_v the_o king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o state_n for_o if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n he_o may_v be_v under_o some_o moral_a restraint_n but_o under_o no_o political_a restraint_n and_o consequent_o the_o political_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n must_v be_v arbitrary_a the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o declaration_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o civil_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o any_o case_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o do_v not_o debar_v any_o man_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o self-defence_n by_o private_a arm_n against_o inauthoritative_a force_n obj._n 11._o to_o this_o some_o reply_n that_o see_v god_n have_v place_v the_o govern_n though_o limit_v power_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n no_o man_n may_v by_o any_o natural_a right_n or_o private_a defence_n resist_v his_o illegal_a force_n god_n s_o power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o abuse_v answ_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n and_o the_o want_n of_o power_n and_o therefore_o this_o argument_n either_o suppose_v the_o power_n great_a than_o it_o be_v or_o conclude_v ill_a the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v indeed_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o do_v not_o say_v infinite_a but_o as_o extensive_a as_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n will_v bear_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o make_v a_o very_a grievous_a law_n though_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o they_o be_v under_o a_o moral_a restraint_n though_o no_o political_a neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n may_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o it_o but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o burden_v we_o beyond_o or_o against_o law_n and_o we_o may_v thank_v our_o own_o weakness_n if_o ever_o he_o have_v strength_n to_o do_v it_o this_o show_v we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o abuse_n of_o political_a power_n and_o the_o want_n of_o it_o abuse_a power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o force_v without_o power_n may_v the_o political_a power_n of_o arbitrary_a prince_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n and_o this_o tie_v the_o subject_a to_o nonresistance_n when_o
relate_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o legislative_a in_o which_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o our_o legislator_n who_o make_v that_o law_n intend_v to_o give_v up_o that_o which_o we_o plain_o see_v they_o resolve_v still_o to_o preserve_v entire_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n so_o then_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o king_n can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n that_o so_o upon_o no_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o but_o this_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n be_v extend_v to_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o to_o a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o government_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o lodge_v that_o power_n in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v set_v about_o it_o 4._o the_o law_n mention_v the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o show_v plain_o that_o it_o only_o design_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n for_o the_o word_n commission_n necessary_o import_v this_o since_o if_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n likewise_o import_v a_o prince_n clothe_v by_o law_n with_o the_o regal_a prerogative_n but_o if_o he_o go_v to_o subvert_v the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o government_n he_o subvert_v that_o by_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v his_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o annul_v his_o own_o power_n and_o then_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n have_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v that_o upon_o which_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v found_v xv._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o great_a assertor_n of_o monarchial_a power_n that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o king_n may_v fall_v from_o his_o power_n and_o in_o other_o case_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o his_o desert_v his_o people_n his_o go_v about_o to_o enslave_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o other_o or_o a_o furious_a go_v about_o to_o destroy_v they_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o monarchical_a lawyer_n such_o abuse_n that_o they_o natural_o divest_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o of_o their_o whole_a authority_n infancy_n or_o frenzy_n do_v also_o put_v they_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o other_o all_o the_o crown_a head_n of_o europe_n have_v at_o least_o secret_o approve_v of_o the_o put_v the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n under_o a_o guardianship_n and_o the_o keep_v he_o still_o prisoner_n for_o a_o few_o act_n of_o rage_n that_o have_v be_v fatal_a to_o a_o very_a few_o person_n and_o even_o our_o court_n give_v the_o first_o countenance_n to_o it_o though_o of_o all_o other_o the_o late_a king_n have_v the_o most_o reason_n to_o have_v do_v it_o at_o least_o last_v of_o all_o since_o it_o justify_v a_o young_a brother_n supplant_n the_o elder_n yet_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v it_o even_o against_o interest_n therefore_o if_o a_o king_n go_v about_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o whole_a constitution_n he_o by_o this_o must_v be_v suppose_v either_o to_o fall_v from_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v under_o guardian_n and_o according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o portugal_n the_o next_o heir_n fall_v natural_o to_o be_v the_o guardian_n xvi_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v to_o see_v in_o fact_n whether_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o government_n have_v be_v strike_v at_o and_o whether_o those_o error_n that_o have_v be_v perhaps_o commit_v be_v only_o such_o malversation_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v only_o to_o human_a frailty_n and_o to_o the_o ignorance_n inadvertency_n or_o passion_n to_o which_o all_o prince_n may_v be_v subject_a as_o well_o as_o other_o men._n but_o this_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a security_n that_o we_o have_v for_o our_o liberty_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n be_v indeed_o all_o in_o one_o word_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v upon_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v depend_v and_o yet_o as_o if_o dispense_v power_n be_v not_o enough_o if_o law_n be_v whole_o suspend_v for_o all_o time_n come_v this_o be_v plain_o a_o repeal_n of_o they_o when_o likewise_o the_o man_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v by_o law_n such_o as_o judge_n and_o sheriff_n be_v allow_v to_o tread_v all_o law_n under_o foot_n even_o those_o that_o infer_v a_o incapacity_n on_o themselves_o if_o they_o violate_v they_o this_o be_v such_o a_o break_n of_o the_o whole_a constitution_n that_o we_o can_v no_o more_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n since_o all_o trial_n sentence_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v become_v so_o many_o unlawful_a act_n that_o be_v null_n and_o void_a of_o themselves_o the_o next_o thing_n in_o our_o constitution_n which_o secure_v to_o we_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n now_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o triennial_n parliament_n it_o be_v above_o three_o year_n since_o we_o have_v a_o session_n that_o enact_v any_o law_n method_n have_v be_v take_v and_o be_v daily_o a_o take_n that_o render_v this_o impossible_a parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v with_o a_o entire_a liberty_n and_o without_o either_o force_n or_o preingagement_n whereas_o if_o all_o man_n be_v require_v beforehand_o to_o enter_v into_o engagement_n how_o they_o will_v vote_n if_o they_o be_v choose_v themselves_o or_o how_o they_o will_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o elect_v of_o other_o this_o be_v plain_o such_o a_o preparation_n to_o a_o parliament_n as_o will_v indeed_o make_v it_o no_o parliament_n but_o a_o cabal_n if_o one_o be_v choose_v after_o all_o that_o corruption_n of_o person_n who_o have_v preingage_v themselves_o and_o after_o the_o threaten_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o all_o person_n out_o of_o employment_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o daily_a regulation_n make_v in_o the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a those_o who_o manage_v they_o intend_v at_o last_o to_o put_v such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o corporation_n as_o will_v certain_o choose_v the_o person_n who_o be_v recommend_v to_o they_o but_o above_o all_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o sheriff_n and_o mayor_n make_v over_o england_n by_o who_o the_o election_n must_v be_v conduct_v and_o return_v who_o be_v now_o under_o a_o incapacity_n by_o law_n and_o so_o be_v no_o legal_a officer_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o election_n that_o pass_v under_o their_o authority_n be_v null_n and_o void_a if_o i_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n if_o then_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v strike_v at_o and_o dissolve_v here_o be_v a_o plain_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n but_o if_o we_o enter_v next_o into_o the_o particular_a branch_n of_o the_o government_n we_o will_v find_v the_o like_a disorder_n among_o they_o all_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v a_o great_a article_n of_o our_o government_n the_o latter_a be_v secure_v not_o only_o of_o old_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o by_o many_o special_a law_n make_v of_o late_a and_o there_o be_v particular_a law_n make_v in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o late_a king_n time_n secure_v they_o from_o all_o commission_n that_o the_o king_n can_v raise_v for_o judge_v or_o censure_v they_o if_o then_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o a_o court_n so_o condemn_v be_v erect_v which_o proceed_v to_o judge_n and_o censure_v the_o clergy_n and_o even_o to_o disseise_v they_o of_o their_o freehold_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o form_n of_o a_o trial_n though_o this_o be_v the_o most_o indispensable_a law_n of_o all_o those_o that_o secure_v the_o property_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n pretend_v that_o he_o can_v require_v the_o clergy_n
recite_v the_o daily_a experience_n that_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o adhere_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o the_o infection_n draw_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n and_o other_o like_a person_n dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o practice_n and_o for_o the_o better_a trial_n how_o his_o majesty_n subject_n stand_v affect_v in_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a obedience_n enact_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n or_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o the_o session_n to_o require_v any_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n or_o above_o which_o shall_v be_v convict_v or_o indict_v of_o recusancy_n other_o than_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n or_o which_o shall_v not_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n twice_o within_o the_o year_n than_o next_o pass_v or_o any_o person_n pass_v in_o or_o through_o the_o country_n unknown_a that_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n shall_v confess_v or_o not_o deny_v he_o or_o herself_o to_o be_v a_o recusant_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n therein_o after_o express_v viz._n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n so_o that_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o impose_v the_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v tender_v only_o to_o papist_n or_o suspect_v papist_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n be_v to_o detect_v such_o person_n as_o be_v pervert_v or_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v pervert_v in_o their_o loyalty_n by_o infection_n draw_v from_o the_o popish_a religion_n the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v it_o yet_o more_o evident_a be_v whole_o level_v against_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o practise_v any_o treason_n against_o he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o against_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o discharge_v subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n it_o run_v thus_o viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v true_o and_o sincere_o profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n be_v lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o country_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v he_o or_o his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n or_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n raise_v tumult_n or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n also_o i_o do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o or_o he_o see_v against_o the_o say_a king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n of_o the_o say_a subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v further_o swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v and_o detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o persuade_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o administer_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o do_v renounce_v all_o parson_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n and_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jacobi_n cap._n 6._o recite_v that_o whereas_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v minister_v and_o give_v to_o certain_a person_n in_o the_o same_o act_n mention_v be_v limit_v and_o prescribe_v tend_v only_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o every_o true_a and_o well_o affect_v subject_n not_o only_o by_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n aught_o to_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o oath_n such_o be_v infect_v with_o popish_a superstition_n do_v oppugn_v with_o many_o false_a and_o unsound_a argument_n the_o just_a defence_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v therefore_o undertake_v and_o worthy_o perform_v to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n notwithstanding_o the_o gainsaying_n of_o contentious_a adversary_n and_o to_o show_v how_o great_o the_o king_n be_v loyal_a subject_n do_v approve_v the_o say_a oath_n they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v administer_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o pope_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n run_v through_o the_o first_o paragraph_n notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n govern_v the_o second_o paragraph_n excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v the_o pope_n be_v the_o material_a word_n in_o the_o three_o paragraph_n the_o four_o be_v add_v in_o majorem_fw-la cautelam_fw-la in_o opposition_n to_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o dispense_v with_o oath_n absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v but_o enforce_v the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o fealty_n with_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a and_o a_o renunciation_n of_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n so_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v but_o enforce_v the_o same_o old_a oath_n of_o fealty_n by_o oblige_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n express_o to_o disow_v any_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o depose_v invade_v or_o annoy_v the_o king_n his_o dominion_n or_o subject_n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n deprivation_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o abjure_v that_o position_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o depose_v prince_n that_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n whatever_o be_v add_v be_v either_o oath_n over_o and_o above_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v but_o as_o explanatory_n of_o it_o and_o branch_a it_o out_o
history_n likewise_o do_v show_v we_o how_o that_o all_o our_o alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n have_v still_o be_v glorious_a and_o useful_a and_o all_o those_o with_o france_n unfortunate_a and_o prejudicial_a it_o be_v ever_o more_o dangerous_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o beat_a road_n to_o travel_v through_o by-lane_n unknown_a and_o dark_a untried_a path_n you_o will_v easy_o agree_v with_o i_o that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o france_n be_v the_o thing_n of_o all_o other_o which_o we_o ought_v the_o most_o to_o apprehend_v as_o fatal_a to_o our_o crown_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequence_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o safe_a for_o england_n than_o to_o disunite_v they_o heaven_n furnish_v we_o now_o with_o a_o occasion_n of_o do_v that_o which_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v again_o shall_v it_o be_v neglect_v and_o if_o we_o do_v suffer_v it_o to_o slip_v away_o we_o shall_v bring_v that_o republic_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o tie_v this_o fatal_a knot_n with_o france_n strongly_a than_o ever_o it_o be_v fasten_v before_o this_o union_n therefore_o above_o all_o other_o must_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o care_n as_o it_o have_v of_o late_a demonstrative_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o misfortune_n i_o conclude_v then_o upon_o solid_a foundation_n without_o hesitate_v that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v necessary_o take_v part_n in_o this_o war_n either_o with_o spain_n or_o france_n and_o next_o that_o we_o must_v not_o engage_v blindfold_o without_o take_v right_a measure_n with_o those_o who_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n that_o england_n have_v in_o the_o case_n three_o that_o we_o must_v knit_v our_o party_n firm_o together_o and_o get_v all_o the_o advantage_n we_o can_v in_o this_o treaty_n with_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o security_n possible_a with_o other_o state_n without_o yet_o exact_v from_o spain_n thing_n which_o be_v intolerable_a unto_o they_o who_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o low_a country_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o our_o demand_n may_v plunge_v into_o a_o necessity_n of_o according_a to_o whatever_o france_n shall_v require_v this_o discourse_n be_v end_v i_o observe_v by_o their_o countenance_n that_o the_o two_o person_n who_o speak_v first_o applaud_v this_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o three_o man_n be_v much_o shake_v they_o have_v some_o far_a speech_n together_o but_o so_o soft_o that_o i_o can_v well_o collect_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o after_o which_o all_o the_o company_n embrace_v and_o give_v one_o another_o their_o hand_n with_o a_o reciprocal_a promise_n of_o secrecy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o union_n in_o the_o same_o design_n and_o thus_o they_o separate_v each_o a_o several_a way_n with_o evidence_n of_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o friendship_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v go_v i_o slip_v back_o insensible_o again_o into_o the_o former_a obscurity_n near_o the_o bed_n without_o be_v see_v by_o any_o of_o the_o domestic_n and_o thus_o whilst_o these_o particular_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n i_o do_v set_v they_o down_o in_o paper_n and_o all_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v of_o their_o discouse_n only_o to_o satisfy_v my_o own_o curiosity_n and_o the_o curiousness_n of_o my_o friend_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o politic_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n fundamental_a law_n be_v not_o or_o at_o least_o need_v not_o be_v any_o write_a agreement_n like_o meer-stone_n between_o king_n and_o people_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v a_o part_n not_o party_n in_o those_o law_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o be_v like_o a_o corporation_n treat_v by_o charter_n but_o treat_v itself_o but_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o law_n be_v a_o settle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a equity_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o such_o a_o form_n of_o polity_n and_o government_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v administer_v among_o we_o with_o honour_n and_o safety_n for_o the_o first_o of_o which_o therefore_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n and_o for_o the_o second_o by_o a_o parliament_n to_o oversee_v and_o take_v order_n that_o that_o honourable_a trust_n that_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v right_o execute_v and_o not_o abuse_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o politic_a constitution_n take_v up_o and_o approve_v or_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o for_o who_o preservation_n it_o be_v order_v and_o intend_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o which_o honour_n be_v that_o royal_a assent_n he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o the_o enact_v of_o such_o good_a law_n as_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v for_o they_o be_v first_o to_o consult_v their_o own_o safety_n and_o welfare_n and_o then_o be_v who_o be_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o it_o be_v to_o give_v a_o honourable_a confirmation_n to_o it_o and_o so_o to_o put_v a_o impress_n of_o majesty_n and_o royal_a authority_n upon_o it_o fundamental_a law_n than_o be_v not_o thing_n of_o capitulation_n between_o king_n and_o people_n as_o if_o they_o be_v foreigner_n and_o stranger_n on_o to_o another_o nor_o ought_v they_o or_o any_o other_o law_n so_o to_o be_v for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v for_o himself_o not_o for_o his_o people_n but_o they_o be_v thing_n of_o constitution_n treat_v such_o a_o relation_n and_o give_v such_o a_o existence_n and_o be_v by_o a_o external_a polity_n to_o king_n and_o subject_n as_o head_n and_o member_n which_o constitution_n in_o the_o very_o be_v of_o it_o be_v a_o law_n hold_v forth_o with_o more_o evidence_n and_o write_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o republic_n far_o firmly_a than_o can_v be_v by_o pen_n and_o paper_n and_o in_o which_o sense_n we_o owe_v our_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n as_o head_n not_o only_o by_o power_n but_o influence_n and_o so_o part_v of_o the_o constitution_n not_o as_o a_o party_n capitulate_v for_o a_o prerogative_n against_o or_o contrary_n to_o it_o which_o whosoever_o seek_v to_o set_v up_o or_o side_n with_o do_v break_v their_o allegiance_n and_o rebel_n against_o the_o state_n go_v about_o to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o juridical_a and_o lawful_a authority_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o state_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o invest_v he_o with_o a_o illegal_a and_o unconstitutive_a power_n whereupon_o may_v follow_v this_o grand_a inconvenience_n the_o withdrawment_n of_o his_o people_n allegiance_n which_o as_o a_o body_n connex_v with_o the_o head_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v owe_v to_o he_o his_o person_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n as_o the_o enliven_a and_o quicken_a head_n thereof_o be_v sacred_a and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o capacity_n and_o under_o that_o notion_n be_v make_v inviolate_a and_o if_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o fundamental_a law_n must_v needs_o be_v only_o extant_a in_o writing_n this_o be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o bring_v all_o to_o confusion_n for_o then_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o king_n bid_v the_o parliament_n produce_v those_o law_n that_o fundamental_o give_v they_o their_o be_v privilege_n and_o power_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o like_o the_o power_n of_o inferior_a court_n that_o be_v spring_n of_o the_o parliament_n deal_v between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o be_v answerable_a to_o their_o trust_n this_o court_n be_v itself_o fundamental_a and_o paramount_n comprehend_v law_n and_o fquity_n and_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o any_o other_o law_n which_o have_v their_o be_v from_o it_o not_o it_o from_o they_o but_o only_o by_o that_o law_n which_o at_o first_o give_v its_o be_v to_o wit_n salus_fw-la populi_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n i_o say_v the_o parliament_n may_v also_o entreat_v the_o king_n to_o produce_v those_o law_n that_o fundamental_o give_v he_o his_o be_v power_n and_o honour_n both_o which_o must_v therefore_o be_v determine_v not_o by_o law_n for_o they_o themselves_o be_v law_n yea_o the_o most_o supreme_a and_o fundamental_a law_n give_v law_n to_o law_n themselves_o but_o by_o the_o receive_a constitution_n or_o polity_n which_o they_o themselves_o be_v and_o the_o end_n of_o their_o constitution_n be_v the_o law_n or_o rule_n of_o their_o power_n to_o wit_n a_o honourable_a and_o safe_a regiment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o two_o whosoever_o go_v about_o to_o divide_v the_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o other_o break_v the_o fundamental_a constitutive_a law_n or_o law_n and_o polity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o ordinance_n of_o man_n which_o we_o be_v to_o submit_v unto_o nor_o can_v or_o ought_v any_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v of_o latter_a edition_n and_o
give_v to_o such_o papist_n as_o inhabit_v in_o corporation_n there_o 5._o that_o your_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1672._o and_o the_o order_n of_o council_n thereupon_o whereby_o your_o subject_n be_v require_v not_o to_o prosecute_v any_o action_n against_o the_o irish_a for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n commit_v during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 6._o that_o colonel_n talbot_n who_o have_v notorious_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o agent_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o ireland_n be_v immediate_o dismiss_v out_o of_o all_o command_n military_n and_o civil_a and_o forbid_a access_n to_o your_o majesty_n court._n 7._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n to_o give_v such_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o other_o governor_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o may_v best_o conduce_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o english_a planter_n and_o protestant_n interest_n there_o and_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o insolencle_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n there_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n we_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o that_o your_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o of_o late_a in_o danger_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_v irish_a papist_n particular_o richard_n and_o peter_n talbot_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o majesty_n will_v find_v the_o happy_a effect_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n which_o of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v most_o dear_a to_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n ordered_n october_n 20._o 1673._o that_o a_o address_v be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o such_o member_n of_o this_o house_n as_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v the_o humble_a desire_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o modena_n be_v not_o consummate_v and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o person_n but_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o monday_n next_o the_o address_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v full_a of_o assurance_n of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o security_n and_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o â—ay_v follow_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o â—â—â—dena_fw-la or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n use_v duty_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n not_o doubt_v but_o these_o constant_a testimony_n which_o we_o have_v give_v your_o majesty_n of_o our_o true_a and_o loyal_a affection_n to_o your_o sacred_a person_n will_v easy_o gain_v a_o belief_n that_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n proceed_v from_o heart_n still_o full_a of_o the_o same_o affection_n towards_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o establish_v your_o royal_a government_n upon_o those_o true_a support_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o your_o people_n with_o all_o humility_n desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n and_o to_o relieve_v your_o subject_n from_o those_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n which_o at_o present_a they_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o that_o treaty_n we_o do_v therefore_o humble_o entreat_v your_o majesty_n to_o consider_v that_o if_o this_o match_n do_v proceed_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n of_o your_o protestant_a subject_n at_o home_n and_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o endless_a jealousy_n and_o discontent_n and_o will_v bring_v your_o majesty_n into_o such_o alliance_n abroad_o as_o will_v prove_v high_o prejudicial_a if_o not_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o very_a protestant_a religion_n itself_o and_o we_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o marriage_n have_v increase_v and_o encourage_v popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o propagate_v their_o opinion_n and_o seduce_v great_a number_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n and_o we_o do_v already_o observe_v how_o much_o the_o party_n be_v animate_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o match_n which_o be_v late_o discourage_v by_o your_o gracious_a concession_n in_o the_o last_o meet_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o we_o great_o fear_v this_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n who_o be_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o who_o honour_n and_o esteem_v we_o desire_v may_v always_o be_v entire_o preserve_v that_o for_o another_o age_n more_o at_o the_o least_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v under_o the_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n last_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o princess_n have_v so_o near_o a_o relation_n and_o kindred_n to_o many_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v give_v they_o great_a opportunity_n to_o promote_v their_o design_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o practice_n among_o we_o and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n penetrate_v into_o your_o majesty_n most_o secret_a counsel_n and_o more_o easy_o discover_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o find_v that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o very_a learned_a man_n it_o be_v general_o admit_v that_o such_o treaty_n and_o contract_n by_o proxy_n be_v dissolvable_a of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n to_o be_v produce_v we_o do_v in_o all_o humbleness_n beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o intend_a marriage_n and_o this_o we_o do_v the_o more_o importunate_o desire_n because_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o happiness_n to_o see_v any_o issue_n of_o your_o majesty_n that_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o blessing_n we_o most_o hearty_o pray_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o due_a time_n to_o bestow_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o these_o kingdom_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o continue_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a posterity_n for_o ever_o october_n 30._o 1673._o mr._n secretary_n coventry_n bring_v from_o his_o majesty_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o address_v present_v to_o he_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n as_o follow_v c._n r._n his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v a_o address_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v their_o humble_a desire_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n betwixt_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n may_v not_o be_v consummate_v command_v this_o answer_n to_o be_v return_v that_o he_o perceive_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v want_v a_o full_a information_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o marriage_n not_o be_v bare_o intend_v but_o complete_v according_a to_o the_o form_n use_v among_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o royal_a consent_n and_o authority_n nor_o can_v he_o in_o the_o least_o suppose_v it_o disagreeable_a to_o his_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n for_o several_a month_n engage_v in_o a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o another_o catholic_n princess_n and_o yet_o a_o parliament_n hold_v during_o the_o time_n and_o not_o the_o least_o exception_n take_v at_o it_o a_o address_v order_v to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v a_o marriage_n between_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o prepare_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_a test_n to_o distinguish_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o be_v incapable_a to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n military_a or_o civil_a or_o to_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o court._n the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o monday_n october_n 31._o 1673._o resolve_v that_o the_o house_n consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v not_o take_v into_o any_o further_a debate_n the_o consideration_n of_o any_o aid_n or_o supply_n or_o charge_v upon_o the_o subject_n before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o
commit_v and_o also_o their_o issue_n be_v any_o way_n assent_v or_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o their_o aider_n comforter_n and_o abettor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n may_v be_v effectual_o execute_v if_o her_o majesty_n life_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o violent_a or_o unnatural_a mean_n which_o god_n defend_v be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o her_o decease_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n join_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o better_a assistance_n five_o other_o earl_n and_o seven_o other_o lord_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o least_o foresee_v that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a earl_n lord_n or_o council_n be_v know_v to_o be_v person_n that_o may_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n those_o person_n which_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o majesty_n death_n or_o in_o default_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o chief_a baron_n some_o other_o of_o those_o which_o be_v justice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o highness_n decease_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n or_o any_o four_o and_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o whereof_o eight_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o skill_n examine_v the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o such_o her_o majesty_n death_n and_o what_o person_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n guilty_a thereof_o and_o all_o circumstance_n concern_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v by_o open_a proclamation_n publish_v the_o same_o and_o without_o any_o delay_n by_o all_o forcible_a and_o possible_a mean_n prosecute_v to_o death_n all_o their_o aider_n and_o abettor_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thertof_o and_o for_o the_o withstand_v and_o suppress_v of_o all_o such_o power_n and_o force_n as_o shall_v any_o way_n be_v levy_v or_o stir_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o this_o law_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o raise_v and_o use_v such_o force_n as_o shall_v in_o that_o behalf_n be_v needful_a and_o convenient_a but_o also_o to_o use_v all_o other_o mean_n and_o thing_n possible_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o force_n and_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n and_o if_o any_o such_o power_n and_o force_n shall_v be_v levy_v or_o stir_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o this_o law_n by_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v or_o may_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n whereby_o this_o law_n may_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v full_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v therefore_o exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o her_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n aid_n and_o assist_v the_o say_a council_n and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o person_n to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o they_o for_o assistance_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v impeach_v in_o body_n land_n or_o good_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n any_o law_n or_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o of_o her_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a conscience_n by_o one_o uniform_a manner_n of_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n land_n seal_n and_o by_o their_o several_a oath_n voluntary_o take_v join_v themselves_o together_o in_o one_o bond_n and_o association_n to_o withstand_v and_o revenge_v to_o the_o uttermost_a all_o such_o malicious_a action_n and_o attempt_n against_o her_o majesty_n most_o royal_a person_n now_o for_o the_o full_a explain_v of_o all_o such_o ambiguity_n and_o 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for_o secure_v all_o these_o appoint_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n which_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o test_n with_o their_o own_o gloss_n or_o explication_n but_o the_o earâ—_n of_o argyle_n have_v after_o some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n treasury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o 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most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a late_a act_n of_o our_o parliament_n there_o by_o which_o the_o say_a test_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o as_o we_o do_v hereby_o approve_v these_o your_o proceed_n particular_o your_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o your_o command_v our_o advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o he_o for_o be_v author_n of_o and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o we_o do_v also_o authorise_v you_o to_o do_v 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to_o order_v a_o new_a indictment_n contain_v beside_o the_o former_a point_n the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n which_o according_o be_v exhibit_v and_o be_v here_o subjoin_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o indictment_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n above_o note_a the_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n you_o be_v indict_v and_o accuse_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well-governed_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o 21_o and_o by_o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2_o james_n 1._o and_o by_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o and_o by_o the_o 34th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 205th_o act_n par._n 14._o james_n 6._o all_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o be_v punishable_a with_o tinsel_n of_o life_n and_o 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law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o 130th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o procure_v innevation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o treason_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v law_n already_o make_v or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o to_o add_v any_o part_n to_o any_o law_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o with_o his_o majesty_n high_a and_o most_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o albeit_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n
religion_n swear_v nothing_o 5th_o that_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o not_o tie_v up_o by_o the_o test_n from_o endeavour_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n consistent_a with_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n declare_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o loose_v from_o the_o government_n and_o all_o duty_n to_o it_o and_o free_a to_o make_v any_o and_o all_o alteration_n that_o be_v please_v and_o 6thly_a that_o he_o that_o take_v the_o test_n with_o a_o explanation_n and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n invade_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o rare_a and_o excellent_a proposition_n i_o dare_v say_v the_o earl_n be_v content_a according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n that_o you_o and_o all_o unbiased_a man_n can_v make_v either_o of_o their_o truth_n or_o of_o my_o ingenuity_n in_o excerp_v they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a without_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v you_o to_o try_v how_o the_o advocate_n be_v reason_v will_v proceed_v in_o other_o case_n and_o what_o brave_a work_n may_v be_v wrought_v by_o so_o useful_a a_o tool_n suppose_v then_o a_o man_n refuse_v the_o test_n simple_o or_o fall_v into_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o nonconformity_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a or_o pay_v not_o the_o king_n custom_n or_o other_o due_n or_o last_o understand_v a_o act_n otherwise_o than_o the_o advocate_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v not_o his_o indictment_n already_o form_v and_o his_o process_n as_o good_a as_o make_v viz._n that_o he_o regard_v not_o the_o law_n that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_o or_o foolish_o enact_v that_o he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thereby_o render_v all_o law_n useless_a and_o so_o reproach_n the_o king_n and_o 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explanation_n rather_o evade_v than_o answer_v will_v it_o not_o be_v hard_a beyond_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o equity_n and_o charity_n to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o design_a reflection_n far_o more_o a_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a slander_n and_o the_o black_a treason_n we_o see_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o absolute_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o test_n but_o only_o propose_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o government_n with_o the_o ordinary_a certification_n either_o of_o lose_v or_o hold_v their_o trust_n at_o their_o option_n we_o know_v also_o that_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v far_o more_o suitable_a both_o to_o our_o christian_a liberty_n and_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o our_o conscientious_a noncompliance_n with_o meekness_n and_o fear_v than_o by_o a_o mute_a compearance_n to_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o stubborn_a obstinacy_n and_o just_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o may_v safe_o be_v affirm_v without_o the_o least_o reproach_n that_o parliament_n be_v not_o infallible_a as_o witness_v the_o frequent_a change_n and_o abrogation_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o their_o alter_n of_o oath_n impose_v by_o themselves_o and_o even_o of_o this_o oath_n after_o it_o be_v present_v which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o alter_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v do_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n appear_v before_o a_o christian_a council_n and_o there_o declare_v in_o term_n at_o the_o worst_a a_o little_a obscure_a because_o too_o tender_a and_o modest_a his_o scruple_n at_o a_o oath_n present_v to_o he_o either_o to_o be_v free_o take_v or_o refuse_v shall_v fall_v under_o any_o censure_n if_o the_o earl_n have_v in_o this_o occasion_n say_v he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o test_n unless_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o first_o to_o explain_v himself_o as_o to_o some_o contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o it_o though_o he_o have_v say_v far_o more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o controvert_v explanation_n yet_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o but_o what_o christian_n liberty_n have_v often_o free_o allow_v and_o christian_a charity_n will_v ready_o construe_v for_o a_o honest_a expression_n of_o a_o commendable_a tenderness_n without_o any_o imputation_n of_o reproach_n against_o either_o king_n or_o parliament_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v his_o part_n clear_a and_o innocent_a when_o albeit_o so_o many_o think_v the_o contradiction_n to_o be_v undeniable_a yet_o such_o be_v his_o well-tempered_a respect_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o his_o majesty_n authority_n that_o before_o and_o not_o after_o the_o taking_z of_o this_o oath_n to_o clear_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o many_o exception_n and_o scruple_n raise_v of_o all_o ambiguitles_a in_o swear_v he_o first_o apply_v himself_o for_o a_o satisfy_a explanation_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o prime_a imposer_n their_o true_a intention_n and_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o then_o gather_v it_o very_o rational_o from_o the_o oath_n be_v consistency_n with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o parliament_n aim_n and_o scope_n and_o so_o assert_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n truth_n and_o honour_n he_o place_v the_o relief_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o his_o take_v the_o test_n with_o this_o explanation_n and_o in_o declare_v its_o congruity_n with_o his_o oath_n and_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n be_v the_o further_o clear_n and_o improve_n of_o his_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n above_o adduce_v and_o repel_v which_o be_v first_o that_o before_o the_o earl_n do_v offer_v his_o explanation_n to_o the_o council_n a_o great_a many_o paper_n be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n charge_v the_o test_n with_o contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n two_o that_o there_o be_v a_o paper_n pen_v by_o a_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o present_v and_o read_v in_o council_n and_o by_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v which_o do_v contain_v the_o same_o and_o far_o more_o important_a thing_n than_o any_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o earl_n explanation_n and_o consequent_o far_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o all_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v accusation_n three_o that_o the_o explanation_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v so_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v administrat_fw-la to_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n and_o vote_n by_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n with_o and_o under_o this_o express_a qualification_n but_o to_o all_o urge_v for_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n the_o advocate_n make_v
and_o too_o apt_a to_o make_v construction_n in_o such_o according_a to_o the_o favour_n or_o malice_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o person_n or_o cause_n be_v not_o some_o man_n apt_a to_o construct_v that_o to_o tend_v to_o their_o dishonour_n which_o be_v design_v for_o their_o honour_n and_o to_o think_v every_o thing_n a_o innovation_n of_o law_n or_o privilege_n which_o check_v their_o inclination_n and_o design_n whereas_o some_o judge_n be_v so_o violent_a in_o their_o loyalty_n as_o to_o imagine_v the_o mean_a mistake_n do_v tend_v to_o a_o opposition_n against_o authority_n and_o thus_o zeal_n jealousy_n malice_n or_o interest_n will_v become_v judge_n 4._o man_n be_v so_o silly_a or_o may_v be_v in_o such_o haste_n or_o so_o confound_v and_o the_o best_a be_v subject_n to_o such_o mistake_n as_o that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v when_o he_o be_v innocent_a simplicity_n may_v oft_o time_n become_v a_o crime_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o offend_a might_n occasion_n offence_n and_o how_o uncomfortable_o will_v the_o people_n live_v if_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v innocent_a two_o p._n 47._o l._n 9_o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v that_o the_o eight_o point_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v and_o procure_v the_o innovation_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n act_n 103._o ja._n 6._o p._n 6._o now_o this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n hear_v how_o the_o advocate_n there_o understand_v it_o but_o this_o he_o add_v immediate_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o n._n b._n direct_v impugn_v of_o their_o authority_n as_o if_o it_o be_v contend_v that_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o that_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n may_v be_v turn_v out_o which_o how_o vast_o different_a from_o his_o indirect_a force_v and_o horrible_a inference_n in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a three_o ibid._n p._n 58_o l._n 2._o after_o have_v say_v that_o according_a to_o former_a law_n no_o sort_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v in_o absence_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o urge_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a he_o add_v '_o nor_o be_v it_o imaginable_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v safe_a it_o have_v be_v grant_v former_o and_o l._n 31._o he_o say_v the_o justice_n be_v never_o allow_v even_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o absent_v but_o such_o as_o be_v pursue_v for_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o inhuman_a as_o to_o punish_v equal_o presume_v and_o real_a guilt_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o man_n have_v absent_v themselves_o rather_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o a_o prevail_a faction_n or_o corrupt_a witness_n etc._n etc._n than_o out_o of_o consciousness_n of_o guilt_n reason_n which_o albeit_o neither_o true_a nor_o just_a see_v that_o the_o law_n punish_v nothing_o even_o in_o case_n of_o absence_n but_o either_o manifest_a contumacy_n or_o crime_n full_o prove_v and_o that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o it_o allow_v no_o other_o crime_n save_o perduellion_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o absence_n be_v because_o it_o judge_v no_o other_o crime_n tanti_fw-la yet_o you_o see_v how_o this_o whole_a passage_n quadrat_n with_o the_o earl_n case_n who_o be_v neither_o pursue_v for_o perduellion_n nor_o present_v at_o give_v sentence_n be_v yet_o sentence_v in_o absence_n as_o a_o most_o desperate_a traitor_n four_o ibid._n p._n 60._o l._n 24._o speak_v of_o the_o solemnity_n use_v in_o parliament_n at_o the_o pronounce_v sentence_n for_o treason_n viz._n that_o the_o panel_n receive_v his_o sentence_n kneel_v and_o that_o after_o the_o doom_n of_o forfeiture_n pronounce_v against_o he_o the_o lion_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o herald_n in_o their_o formality_n come_v and_o tear_v his_o coat_n of_o arm_n at_o the_o throne_n and_o thereafter_o hang_v up_o his_o escutchion_n ranverse_v upon_o the_o mercat-cross_n he_o add_v but_o this_o i_o think_v shall_v only_o hold_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o perduellion_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o add_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o delinquent_n be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o bruik_v any_o office_n or_o estate_n be_v another_o speciality_n introduce_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o perduellion_n only_o and_o yet_o both_o these_o terrible_a solemnity_n be_v practise_v against_o the_o earl_n even_o by_o a_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o not_o in_o parliament_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v of_o perduellion_n nor_o be_v indeed_o more_o guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n than_o all_o the_o world_n see_v 5th_o ibid._n page_n 303._o ult_n he_o say_v that_o verbal_a injury_n be_v these_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o unwarrantable_a expression_n as_o to_o call_v a_o man_n a_o cheat_n a_o woman_n whore_n but_o because_o expression_n may_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o speaker_n therefore_o except_o the_o word_n can_v allow_v of_o no_o good_a sense_n as_o whore_n or_o thief_n or_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n against_o the_o speaker_n the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n or_o design_n of_o injure_v as_o well_o as_o the_o injure_v word_n must_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o speaker_n will_v be_v allow_v to_o purge_v his_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o his_o declaration_n without_o a_o oath_n will_v be_v sufficient_a two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v libel_v the_o design_n and_o prove_v it_o except_o the_o word_n clear_o infer_v it_o three_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v present_o to_o resent_v the_o injury_n and_o if_o at_o first_o the_o word_n be_v take_v for_o no_o injury_n they_o can_v afterward_o become_v such_o which_o thing_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o earl_n word_n do_v evident_o say_v that_o unless_o his_o word_n can_v allow_v of_o no_o good_a sense_n or_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n against_o he_o or_o that_o he_o can_v not_o purge_v his_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o intention_n or_o that_o his_o word_n do_v clear_o infer_v the_o guilt_n there_o can_v be_v no_o crime_n of_o slander_v reproach_v or_o deprave_v charge_v against_o he_o except_z the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n have_v be_v both_o libel_v and_o prove_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o his_o word_n do_v manifest_o allow_v of_o a_o good_a sense_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o presumption_n of_o injury_n can_v be_v allege_v against_o he_o that_o he_o do_v most_o plain_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o sound_n and_o upright_a intention_n and_o that_o his_o word_n do_v not_o infer_v either_o clear_o or_o unclear_o the_o small_a measure_n of_o guilt_n and_o withal_o neither_o be_v the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n at_o all_o prove_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o word_n at_o first_o be_v take_v for_o no_o injury_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o afterward_o become_v such_o as_o be_v above_o full_o clear_v ergo_fw-la even_o the_o advocate_n be_v judge_n the_o earl_n be_v no_o slanderer_n six_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a i_o can_v further_o tell_v you_o several_a thing_n that_o he_o allege_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o purge_v a_o man_n of_o any_o criminal_a intention_n as_o where_o he_o say_v ibid._n p._n 563._o l._n 2._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n person_n even_o judicious_a follow_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o as_o understand_v be_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o l._n 30._o that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o crime_n he_o shall_v say_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o what_o can_v be_v less_o than_o the_o utter_n of_o a_o few_o word_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o earl_n speak_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o design_n of_o transgression_n and_o that_o the_o committer_n design_v not_o for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n to_o commit_v a_o crime_n much_o less_o such_o horrid_a one_o as_o deprave_v and_o treason_n in_o that_o case_n the_o meanness_n of_o the_o transgression_n or_o deed_n ought_v to_o defend_v against_o the_o relevancy_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o give_v you_o one_o instance_n for_o all_o how_o much_o the_o advocate_n may_v one_o day_n or_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o plead_v the_o innocence_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o free_v himself_o of_o word_n downright_a in_o themselves_o slanderous_a and_o deprave_a a_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o better_a nor_o he_o understand_v it_o and_o in_o fresh_a and_o constant_a observance_n ibid._n p._n 139._o towards_o the_o middle_n speak_v of_o the_o 151_o act_n ja._n 6._o p._n 12._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_n that_o see_v divers_a exception_n and_o objection_n rise_v upon_o criminal_a libel_n and_o party_n be_v frustrate_a of_o justice_n by_o the_o
shall_v act_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o but_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o harmonious_a such_o justice_n will_v be_v the_o text_n tell_v we_o deut._n 27.17_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o remove_v his_o neighbour_n land_n mark_v and_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v say_v amen_n that_o this_o present_a session_n may_v have_v a_o happy_a issue_n to_o answer_v the_o great_a end_n of_o parliament_n and_o therein_o our_o present_a exigency_n and_o necessity_n be_v the_o incessant_a cry_n and_o long_a expectation_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o land_n the_o security_n of_o englishman_n life_n or_o the_o trust_n power_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o england_n explain_v according_a to_o the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o same_o make_v in_o parliament_n by_o many_o statute_n the_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n and_o of_o humane_a society_n be_v the_o security_n of_o man_n life_n liberty_n and_o property_n mutual_a assistance_n and_o help_v each_o unto_o other_o and_o provision_n for_o their_o common_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o where_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o any_o government_n have_v be_v wise_o adapt_v unto_o those_o end_n such_o country_n and_o kingdom_n have_v increase_v in_o virtue_n prowess_n wealth_n and_o happiness_n whilst_o other_o through_o the_o want_n of_o such_o excellent_a constitution_n or_o negect_v of_o preserve_v they_o have_v be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o pride_n lust_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o the_o people_n have_v have_v no_o assurance_n of_o estate_n liberty_n or_o life_n but_o from_o their_o grace_n and_o pleasure_n they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o welter_v in_o each_o other_o blood_n in_o their_o master_n quarrel_n for_o dominion_n and_o at_o best_o they_o have_v serve_v like_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o by_o continual_a base_a subserviency_n to_o their_o master_n vice_n have_v lose_v all_o sense_n of_o true_a religion_n virtue_n and_o manhood_n our_o ancestor_n have_v be_v famous_a in_o their_o generation_n for_o wisdom_n piety_n and_o courage_n in_o form_v and_o preserve_v a_o body_n of_o law_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n from_o slavery_n and_o oppression_n and_o to_o maintain_v their_o native_a freedom_n to_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n chief_o by_o themselves_o their_o officer_n and_o assistant_n to_o be_v guard_v and_o defend_v from_o all_o violence_n and_o force_n by_o their_o own_o arm_n keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o use_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n under_o their_o prince_n conduct_n entrust_v nevertheless_o a_o ample_a power_n to_o their_o king_n and_o other_o magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v do_v all_o the_o good_a and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o happiness_n that_o the_o large_a soul_n of_o man_n can_v honest_o wish_v and_o careful_o provide_v such_o mean_n of_o correct_v and_o punish_v their_o minister_n and_o councillor_n if_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n that_o they_o may_v not_o dare_v to_o abuse_v or_o oppress_v the_o people_n or_o design_n against_o their_o freedom_n or_o welfare_n this_o body_n of_o law_n our_o ancestor_n always_o esteem_v the_o best_a inheritance_n they_o can_v leave_v to_o their_o posterity_n well_o know_v that_o these_o be_v the_o sacred_a fence_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o a_o unquestionable_a title_n whereby_o they_o may_v call_v what_o they_o have_v their_o own_o or_o say_v they_o be_v their_o own_o man_n the_o inestimable_a value_n of_o this_o inheritance_n move_v our_o progenitor_n with_o great_a resolution_n brave_o from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o it_o now_o fall_v to_o our_o lot_n to_o preserve_v it_o against_o the_o dark_a contrivance_n of_o a_o popish_a faction_n who_o will_v by_o fraud_n sham-plot_n and_o infamous_a perjury_n deprive_v we_o of_o our_o birthrights_a and_o turn_v the_o point_n of_o our_o sword_n our_o law_n into_o our_o own_o bowel_n they_o have_v impudent_o scandalize_v our_o parliament_n with_o design_n to_o overturn_v the_o monarchy_n because_o they_o will_v have_v exclude_v a_o popish_a successor_n and_o provide_v â—or_a the_o security_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o life_n of_o all_o protestant_n they_o have_v cause_v lord_n and_o commoner_n to_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v in_o prison_n and_o suborn_v witness_n to_o swear_v matter_n of_o treason_n against_o they_o endeavour_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o cut_v off_o some_o who_o have_v eminent_o appear_v in_o parliament_n for_o our_o ancient_a law_n but_o through_o they_o to_o blast_v the_o repute_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o and_o to_o lessen_v the_o people_n confidence_n in_o those_o great_a bulwark_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o government_n 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contradict_v or_o vary_v from_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o embrace_v or_o join_v with_o the_o next_o congregation_n of_o people_n who_o discipline_n and_o worship_n agree_v with_o their_o opinion_n at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o other_o church_n nor_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n but_o that_o which_o lie_v in_o every_o man_n giddy_a brain_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v therefore_o of_o every_o serious_a considerer_n of_o these_o thing_n whether_o the_o great_a work_n of_o our_o salvation_n ought_v to_o depend_v upon_o such_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n as_o this_o do_v christ_n ever_o say_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n much_o less_o to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n or_o do_v he_o give_v they_o the_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n st._n paul_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n you_o be_v god_n husbandry_n you_o be_v god_n building_n we_o be_v labourer_n with_o god_n this_o show_v who_o 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closet_n james_n r._n a_o letter_n contain_v some_o remark_n on_o the_o two_o paper_n write_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o concern_v religion_n sir_n i_o thank_v you_o for_o the_o two_o royal_a paper_n that_o you_o have_v send_v i_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o they_o before_o but_o now_o we_o have_v they_o so_o well_o attest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n of_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o false_a copy_n you_o expect_v that_o in_o return_n i_o shall_v let_v you_o know_v what_o impression_n they_o have_v make_v upon_o i_o i_o pay_v all_o the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o crown_a head_n even_o in_o ash_n to_o which_o i_o will_v never_o be_v want_v far_o less_o be_o i_o capable_a of_o suspect_v the_o royal_a attestation_n that_o accompany_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v no_o man_n doubt_n but_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o late_a king_n only_o copy_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o compose_v for_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o that_o free_a air_n with_o which_o he_o express_v himself_o so_o there_o be_v a_o contexture_n in_o they_o that_o do_v not_o look_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o show_v it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o conversation_n and_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o another_o so_o that_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v they_o be_v compose_v by_o another_o and_o be_v so_o well_o relish_v by_o the_o late_a king_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n to_o his_o examine_v they_o more_o particular_o and_o that_o he_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o copy_n they_o lest_o a_o paper_n of_o that_o nature_n may_v have_v be_v make_v a_o
prophecy_n the_o reason_n urge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v conclude_v much_o strong_a that_o such_o dark_a passage_n as_o those_o of_o the_o prophet_n be_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o particular_a person_n but_o that_o the_o exposition_n of_o these_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n it_o be_v express_o prove_v in_o their_o law_n deut._n 17.8_o that_o when_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v any_o cause_n that_o be_v too_o intricate_a they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n which_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n in_o those_o day_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o declare_v what_o be_v right_a and_o to_o their_o decision_n all_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o jewish_a religion_n be_v authorise_v in_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o manner_n that_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v not_o wish_v for_o a_o more_o formal_a testimony_n on_o her_o behalf_n as_o for_o our_o saviour_n miracle_n these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a neither_o unless_o his_o doctrine_n be_v first_o find_v to_o be_v good_a since_o moses_n have_v express_o warn_v the_o people_n deut._n 13.1_o that_o if_o a_o prophet_n come_v and_o teach_v they_o to_o follow_v after_o other_o god_n they_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v he_o though_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n to_o prove_v his_o mission_n but_o be_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n so_o a_o jew_n say_v that_o christ_n by_o make_v himself_o one_o with_o his_o father_n bring_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o another_o god_n may_v well_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n miracle_n without_o take_v cognisance_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o messiah_n and_o in_o a_o word_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o that_o if_o these_o reason_n be_v now_o good_a against_o the_o reformation_n they_o be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o our_o saviour_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o the_o authority_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n to_o the_o priest_n must_v be_v understand_v with_o some_o restriction_n since_o we_o not_o only_o find_v the_o prophet_n and_o jeremy_n in_o particular_a oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o but_o we_o see_v likewise_o that_o for_o some_o considerable_a time_n before_o our_o saviour_n day_n not_o only_o many_o ill-grounded_a tradition_n have_v get_v in_o among_o they_o by_o which_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v much_o enervate_v but_o likewise_o they_o be_v universal_o possess_v with_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o their_o messiah_n so_o that_o even_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v not_o quite_o shake_v off_o those_o prejudices_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n so_o that_o here_o a_o church_n that_o be_v still_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o have_v the_o appoint_a mean_n of_o the_o expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o wash_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o circumcision_n be_v yet_o under_o great_a and_o fatal_a error_n from_o which_o particular_a person_n have_v no_o way_n to_o extricate_v themselves_o but_o by_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n and_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o by_o judge_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o force_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o faculty_n vii_o it_o seem_v evident_a that_o the_o passage_n tell_v the_o church_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o reconconcil_n of_o difference_n that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o term_n among_o the_o jew_n signify_v only_o a_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n of_o give_v precept_n by_o which_o man_n be_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o duty_n or_o set_v at_o liberty_n from_o they_o and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n 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which_o they_o be_v allege_v it_o must_v at_o last_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o evidence_n great_a enough_o to_o prove_v so_o important_a a_o truth_n as_o some_o will_v evince_v by_o they_o since_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o vast_a consequence_n that_o the_o proof_n for_o it_o must_v have_v a_o undeniable_a evidence_n viii_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o account_n that_o we_o must_v give_v to_o god_n and_o the_o reward_n that_o we_o expect_v from_o he_o and_o in_o this_o every_o man_n must_v answer_v for_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o examine_v divine_a matter_n and_o the_o follow_v what_o upon_o the_o best_a inquiry_n that_o one_o can_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o with_o relation_n to_o this_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n for_o in_o that_o great_a day_n every_o one_o must_v answer_v to_o god_n according_a to_o the_o talent_n that_o he_o have_v and_o all_o 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ii_o in_o regard_n to_o religion_n faithful_o relate_v by_o his_o then_o assistant_n mr._n jo._n hudleston_n upon_o thursday_n the_o five_o of_o february_n 1685._o between_o seven_o and_o eight_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n i_o be_v send_v for_o in_o haste_n to_o the_o queen_n back-stair_n at_o whitehall_n and_o desire_v to_o bring_v with_o i_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o die_a person_n according_o i_o come_v and_o be_v order_v not_o to_o stir_v from_o thence_o till_o further_a notice_n be_v thus_o oblige_v to_o wait_v and_o not_o have_v have_v time_n to_o bring_v along_o with_o â—â—e_z the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n i_o be_v in_o some_o anxiety_n how_o to_o procure_v it_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o divine_a providence_n so_o dispose_v father_n bento_n de_fw-fr lewis_n a_o portugez_fw-fr come_v thither_o and_o understand_v the_o circumstance_n i_o be_v in_o ready_o proffer_v himself_o to_o go_v to_o st._n james_n and_o bring_v the_o most_o holy_a 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mortal_n now_o to_o impose_v so_o hard_a a_o yoke_n as_o this_o absolute_a power_n on_o the_o subject_a seem_v no_o small_a stretch_n but_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a exercise_n of_o it_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_n to_o defend_v this_o it_o have_v be_v more_o modest_a if_o they_o have_v be_v only_o bind_v to_o bear_v it_o and_o submit_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o terrible_a thing_n so_o far_o to_o extinguish_v all_o the_o remnant_n of_o natural_a liberty_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a government_n as_o to_o oblige_v the_o subject_n by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o which_o plain_o must_v destroy_v themselves_o for_o the_o short_a execution_n by_o the_o bowstring_n of_o turkey_n or_o by_o send_v order_n to_o man_n to_o return_v in_o their_o head_n be_v a_o exercise_n of_o
this_o absolute_a power_n it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o to_o make_v man_n swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n in_o it_o and_o if_o that_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v so_o much_o by_o the_o many_o oath_n that_o have_v be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o as_o be_v mark_v in_o his_o proclamation_n i_o be_o afraid_a this_o new_a oath_n will_v not_o much_o mend_v the_o matter_n fourteen_o yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v some_o comfort_n his_o majesty_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v use_v no_o violence_n nor_o force_n nor_o any_o invincible_a necessity_n to_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o want_n of_o respect_n to_o fancy_n that_o a_o time_n may_v come_v in_o which_o even_o this_o may_v be_v remember_v full_a as_o well_o as_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n after_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o do_v not_o i_o confess_v apprehend_v that_o for_o i_o see_v here_o so_o great_a a_o caution_n use_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o word_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a very_o great_a severity_n may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o they_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o violence_n and_o force_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o last_o invincible_a necessity_n so_o that_o the_o king_n do_v only_o promise_v to_o lay_v no_o invincible_a necessity_n on_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o all_o necessity_n that_o be_v not_o invincible_a it_o seem_v they_o must_v bear_v a_o large_a share_n of_o they_o disgrace_n want_v of_o employment_n fine_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o even_o death_n itself_o be_v all_o vincible_a thing_n to_o a_o man_n of_o a_o firmness_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o torture_n the_o fury_n of_o dragoon_n and_o some_o of_o the_o method_n now_o practise_v in_o france_n perhaps_o may_v be_v include_v within_o this_o promise_n since_o these_o seem_v almost_o invincible_a to_o humane_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v not_o fortify_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a measure_n of_o grace_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n bind_v himself_o up_o from_o no_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n by_o this_o promise_n xv._o his_o majesty_n order_n this_o to_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o great_a seal_n without_o pass_v through_o the_o other_o seal_n now_o since_o this_o be_v counter-signed_n by_o the_o secretary_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o signet_n be_v there_o be_v no_o other_o step_n to_o be_v make_v but_o through_o the_o privy_a seal_n so_o i_o must_v own_o i_o have_v a_o great_a curiosity_n of_o know_v his_o character_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o privy_a seal_n be_v at_o present_a for_o it_o seem_v his_o conscience_n be_v not_o so_o very_o supple_a as_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o secretary_n be_v but_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a if_o he_o do_v not_o quick_o change_v his_o mind_n the_o privy_a seal_n at_o least_o will_v quick_o change_v his_o keeper_n and_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o secretary_n have_v not_o another_o brother_n to_o fill_v this_o post_n that_o so_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o nation_n may_v lie_v on_o one_o single_a family_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o other_o involve_v in_o it_o xvi_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n many_o small_a thing_n be_v wave_v it_o be_v extreme_a unpleasant_a to_o find_v fault_n where_o one_o have_v all_o possible_a disposition_n to_o pay_v all_o respect_n we_o here_o in_o england_n see_v what_o we_o must_v look_v for_o a_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n be_v try_v but_o it_o prove_v a_o little_a stubborn_a and_o now_o absolute_a power_n come_v to_o set_v all_o right_a so_o when_o the_o closeting_n have_v go_v round_o so_o that_o nose_n be_v count_v we_o may_v perhaps_o see_v a_o parliament_n here_o but_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v untoward_a and_o not_o to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n than_o our_o reverend_a judge_n will_v copy_v from_o scotland_n and_o will_v not_o only_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o king_n be_v imperial_a power_n but_o will_v discover_v to_o we_o this_o new_a mystery_n of_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n these_o reflection_n refer_v in_o so_o many_o place_n to_o some_o word_n in_o the_o proclamation_n that_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o set_v they_o near_o one_o another_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_n whether_o he_o be_v deceive_v by_o any_o false_a quotation_n or_o not_o by_o the_o king_n a_o proclamation_n james_n r._n james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o sundry_a our_o good_a subject_n who_o these_o present_n do_v or_o may_v concern_v greeting_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n the_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o different_a persuasion_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n through_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o animosity_n among_o the_o several_a professor_n thereof_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o trade_n waste_v of_o land_n extinguish_v of_o charity_n contempt_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o convert_v of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n into_o animosity_n name_n fraction_n and_o sometime_o into_o sacrilege_n and_o treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o unite_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o our_o subject_n to_o god_n in_o religion_n to_o we_o in_o loyalty_n and_o to_o their_o neighbour_n in_o christian_a love_n and_o charity_n have_v therefore_o though_o fit_a to_o grant_v and_o by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o our_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n do_v hereby_o give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a toleration_n to_o the_o several_a professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n after_o name_v with_o and_o under_o the_o several_a condition_n restriction_n and_o limitation_n aftermentioned_a in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o allow_v and_o tolerate_v the_o moderate_a presbyterian_o to_o meet_v in_o their_o private_a house_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v all_o such_o minister_n as_o either_o have_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o our_o indulgence_n allanerly_a and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n say_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o well_o and_o peace_n of_o our_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a under_o the_o high_a pain_n these_o crime_n will_v import_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o presume_v to_o build_v meeting-house_n or_o to_o use_v outhouse_n or_o barn_n but_o only_o to_o exercise_n in_o their_o private_a house_n as_o say_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o field-conventicle_n and_o such_o as_o preach_v or_o exercise_n at_o they_o or_o who_o shall_v any_o way_n assist_v or_o connive_v at_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o our_o law_n make_v against_o they_o see_v from_o these_o rendezvouze_n of_o rebellion_n so_o much_o disorder_n have_v proceed_v and_o so_o much_o disturbance_n to_o the_o government_n and_o for_o which_o after_o this_o our_o royal_a indulgence_n for_o tender_a conscience_n there_o be_v no_o excuse_n leave_v in_o like_a manner_n we_o do_v hereby_o tolerate_v quaker_n to_o meet_v and_o exercise_v in_o their_o form_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o worship_n and_o consider_v the_o severe_a and_o cruel_a law_n make_v against_o roman_a catholic_n therein_o call_v papist_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o royal_a grandfather_n of_o *_o glorious_a memory_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n by_o his_o regent_n and_o other_o enemy_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n our_o royal_a great_a grandmother_n queen_n mary_n of_o bless_a and_o pious_a memory_n wherein_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n they_o clothe_v the_o worst_a of_o treason_n faction_n and_o usurpation_n and_o make_v these_o law_n not_o as_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n but_o their_o own_o which_o law_n have_v still_o be_v continue_v of_o course_n without_o design_n of_o execute_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la only_o on_o supposition_n that_o the_o papist_n rely_v on_o a_o external_n power_n be_v incapable_a of_o duty_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o rightful_a monarch_n we_o of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o long_a experience_n know_v that_o the_o catholic_n as_o it_o be_v their_o principle_n to_o be_v good_a christian_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v dutiful_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o have_v likewise_o on_o all_o occasion_n show_v themselves_o
good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o we_o and_o our_o royal_a predecessor_n by_o hazard_v and_o many_o of_o they_o actual_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o their_o defence_n though_o of_o another_o religion_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o authority_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a abettor_n of_o these_o law_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n aforesaid_a suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o execute_v against_o any_o of_o our_o roman_a catholic_n subject_n in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n make_v void_a all_o prohibition_n therein_o mention_v pain_n or_o penalty_n therein_o ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v all_o catholic_n at_o their_o high_a pain_n only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religious_a worship_n in_o house_n or_o chapel_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o to_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n under_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n respective_o nor_o shall_v they_o presume_v to_o make_v public_a procession_n in_o the_o high-street_n of_o any_o of_o our_o royal_a burgh_n under_o the_o pain_n above_o mention_v and_o whereas_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n be_v due_a to_o we_o by_o their_o allegiance_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o no_o law_n custom_n or_o constitution_n difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o can_v exempt_v or_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o native_a obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o hinder_v we_o from_o protect_v and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o our_o royal_a pleasure_n nor_o restrain_v we_o from_o confer_v heretable_a right_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o or_o vacate_v or_o annul_v these_o right_n heretable_a when_o they_o be_v make_v or_o confer_v and_o likewise_o consider_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o man_n of_o sinistrous_a intention_n a_o practice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o loyalty_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a cass_n annul_v and_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v incapacitate_v or_o disable_v from_o hold_v place_n or_o office_n in_o our_o say_a kingdom_n or_o enjoy_v their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n discharge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v or_o give_v in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o our_o special_a warrant_n and_o consent_n under_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o royal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n aforesaid_a stop_v disable_v and_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n enjoin_v the_o say_a oath_n test_n or_o any_o of_o they_o particular_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o act_n of_o the_o foresay_a session_n of_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o twenty_o first_o and_o twenty_o five_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o the_o thirteen_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o *_o our_o late_a parliament_n in_o so_o far_o allanerly_a as_o concern_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o not_o mention_v as_o mention_v and_o that_o in_o place_n of_o they_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o we_o or_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v require_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v take_v and_o swear_v the_o follow_a oath_n allanerly_a i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o over_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n on_o any_o pretence_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o assist_v any_o who_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o resist_v his_o power_n or_o authority_n nor_o ever_o oppose_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o person_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n but_o shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n assist_v defend_v and_o maintain_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o see_v many_o of_o our_o good_a subject_n have_v before_o our_o pleasure_n in_o these_o matter_n be_v make_v public_a incur_v the_o gild_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n abovementioned_a or_o other_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a abovementioned_a of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o innate_a mercy_n give_v our_o ample_a and_o full_a indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n or_o popish_a religion_n for_o all_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o any_o time_n past_a relate_v to_o their_o religion_n the_o worship_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o or_o for_o be_v papist_n jesuit_n or_o trafficker_n for_o hear_v or_o say_v of_o mass_n conceal_v of_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n breed_v their_o child_n catholic_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n rite_n or_o doctrine_n say_v perform_v or_o maintain_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o hold_v or_o take_v of_o place_n employment_n or_o office_n contrary_a to_o any_o law_n or_o constitution_n advice_n give_v to_o we_o or_o our_o council_n action_n do_v or_o general_o any_o thing_n perform_v or_o say_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n except_v always_o from_o this_o our_o royal_a indemnity_n all_o murder_n assassination_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a other_o crime_n which_o never_o use_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o our_o general_n act_v of_o indemnity_n and_o we_o command_v and_o require_v all_o our_o judge_n or_o other_o concern_v to_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o most_o ample_a sense_n and_o mean_v act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o any_o time_n have_v contain_v declare_v this_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a to_o every_o one_o concern_v as_o if_o they_o have_v our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o remission_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o indemnify_v our_o protestant_a subject_n from_o all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n due_a for_o hear_v or_o preach_v in_o house_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o treasonable_a speech_n utter_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n by_o they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v also_o that_o they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o our_o council_n the_o gild_n so_o commit_v as_o also_o except_v all_o fine_n or_o effect_n of_o sentence_n already_o give_v and_o likewise_o indemnify_v full_o and_o free_o all_o quaker_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o worship_n in_o all_o time_n past_a precede_v the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o protestant_a subject_n will_v give_v their_o assistance_n and_o concourse_n hereunto_o on_o all_o occasion_n in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o the_o ease_n those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o other_o may_v have_v hereby_o and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o the_o regular_a clergy_n and_o such_o as_o have_v hitherto_o live_v orderly_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o it_o never_o be_v our_o principle_n nor_o will_v we_o ever_o suffer_v violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o will_v we_o use_v force_n or_o invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o will_v protect_v our_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o their_o function_n right_n and_o property_n and_o all_o our_o protestant_a subject_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o
the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a royal_a brother_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v require_v to_o be_v take_v declare_v or_o subscribe_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a under_o we_o or_o in_o our_o government_n and_o we_o do_v further_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o intention_n from_o time_n to_o time_n hereafter_o to_o grant_v our_o royal_a dispensation_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n so_o to_o be_v employ_v who_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o subscribe_v or_o declare_v the_o say_v test_n or_o declaration_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a act_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n may_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o full_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o gracious_a indulgence_n hereby_o intend_v and_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o pain_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o disability_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o incur_v or_o forfeit_v or_o which_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nonconformity_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o from_o all_o suit_n trouble_n or_o disturbance_n for_o the_o same_o we_o do_v hereby_o give_v our_o free_a and_o ample_a pardon_n unto_o all_o nonconformist_n recusant_n and_o other_o our_o love_a subject_n for_o all_o crime_n and_o thing_n by_o they_o commit_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n former_o make_v relate_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o profession_n or_o exercise_n thereof_o hereby_o declare_v that_o this_o our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o indemnity_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a person_n have_v be_v therein_o particular_o name_v or_o have_v particular_a pardon_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n which_o we_o do_v likewise_o declare_v shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v grant_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n desire_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o require_v our_o judge_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o obey_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n herein_o before_o declare_v and_o although_o the_o freedom_n and_o assurance_n we_o have_v hereby_o give_v in_o relation_n to_o religion_n and_o property_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o relation_n to_o either_o yet_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a further_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o all_o their_o property_n and_o possession_n as_o well_o of_o church_n and_o abby-land_n as_o in_o any_o other_o their_o land_n and_o property_n whatsoever_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n 1687._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n a_o letter_n contain_v some_o reflection_n on_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n dated_n the_o four_o of_o april_n 1687._o sir_n i._o i_o thank_v you_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o send_v i_o the_o late_a declaration_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v grant_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n i_o confess_v i_o long_v for_o it_o with_o great_a impatience_n and_o be_v surprise_v to_o find_v it_o so_o different_a from_o the_o scotch_a pattern_n for_o i_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o same_o tune_n nor_o can_v i_o see_v why_o the_o penner_n of_o this_o have_v sink_v so_o much_o in_o their_o stile_n for_o i_o suppose_v the_o same_o man_n pen_v both_o i_o expect_v to_o have_v see_v the_o imperial_a language_n of_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o all_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o of_o the_o cass_a annul_v the_o stop_n and_o disable_n of_o law_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o preamble_n and_o body_n of_o this_o declaration_n whereas_o those_o dreadful_a word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v here_o for_o instead_o of_o repeal_n the_o law_n his_o majesty_n pretend_v by_o this_o only_a to_o suspend_v they_o and_o though_o in_o effect_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o repeal_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o word_n be_v soft_a now_o since_o the_o absolute_a power_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n pretend_v in_o scotland_n be_v not_o found_v on_o such_o poor_a thing_n as_o law_n for_o that_o will_v look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n but_o on_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v delegated_a to_o his_o majesty_n this_o may_v be_v as_o well_o claim_v in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o pretension_n to_o absolute_a power_n be_v so_o great_a a_o thing_n that_o since_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a once_o to_o claim_v it_o he_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o those_o that_o make_v he_o fall_v so_o much_o in_o his_o language_n especial_o since_o both_o these_o declaration_n have_v appear_v in_o our_o gazette_n so_o that_o as_o we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o scotland_n we_o know_v from_o hence_o what_o be_v in_o some_o people_n heart_n and_o what_o we_o may_v expect_v in_o england_n ii_o his_o majesty_n tell_v his_o people_n that_o the_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o property_n have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o case_n invade_v by_o he_o since_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v indeed_o matter_n of_o great_a encouragement_n to_o all_o good_a subject_n for_o it_o let_v they_o see_v that_o such_o invasion_n as_o have_v be_v make_v on_o property_n have_v be_v do_v without_o his_o majesty_n knowledge_n so_o that_o no_o doubt_n the_o continue_v to_o levy_v the_o custom_n and_o the_o additional_a excise_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v only_o during_o the_o late_a king_n life_n before_o the_o 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which_o be_v found_v on_o no_o law_n be_v no_o other_o than_o so_o many_o murder_n all_o these_o i_o say_v be_v as_o we_o be_v sure_a invasion_n on_o property_n but_o since_o the_o king_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o such_o invasion_n have_v be_v make_v since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n have_v fall_v out_o without_o his_o privity_n and_o if_o a_o stand_a army_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n have_v be_v ever_o look_v on_o by_o this_o nation_n as_o a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o whole_a property_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o gross_a one_o must_v conclude_v that_o even_o this_o be_v do_v without_o his_o majesty_n knowledge_n iii_o his_o majesty_n express_v his_o charity_n for_o we_o in_o a_o kind_a wish_n that_o we_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o return_n to_o which_o we_o offer_v up_o daily_o our_o most_o earnest_a prayer_n for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o true_o catholic_n church_n for_o 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and_o it_o seem_v they_o intend_v to_o make_v we_o know_v that_o part_n of_o their_o doctrine_n even_o before_o we_o come_v to_o feel_v it_o since_o though_o some_o of_o that_o communion_n will_v take_v away_o the_o horror_n which_o the_o four_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n give_v we_o in_o which_o these_o thing_n be_v decree_v by_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o general_n council_n and_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o canon_n yet_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o apostate_n that_o have_v fall_v to_o they_o from_o our_o church_n have_v so_o late_o give_v up_o this_o plea_n and_o have_v so_o formal_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n and_o of_o its_o canon_n that_o it_o seem_v they_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o this_o piece_n of_o fair_a deal_n of_o warn_v we_o before_o hand_n of_o our_o danger_n it_o be_v true_a bellarmin_n say_v the_o church_n do_v not_o always_o execute_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n though_o she_o always_o 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the_o offer_v of_o favour_n be_v now_o word_v that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n give_v when_o the_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o break_v through_o they_o all_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n so_o that_o they_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n this_o in_o itself_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o exception_n if_o we_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o a_o set_n of_o man_n who_o to_o our_o great_a misfortune_n have_v so_o much_o credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o who_o will_v be_v no_o soon_o lodge_v in_o the_o power_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v than_o they_o will_v make_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v preach_v against_o popery_n pass_v for_o that_o which_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n alienate_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o king_n vi_o his_o majesty_n make_v 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choose_v he_o because_o though_o he_o shall_v be_v convince_v that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o fatal_a to_o continue_v that_o law_n and_o therefore_o very_o necessary_a to_o repeal_v it_o yet_o he_o must_v not_o repeal_v it_o because_o it_o be_v make_v a_o crime_n and_o attend_v with_o a_o penalty_n but_o second_o to_o show_v the_o emptiness_n as_o well_o as_o injustice_n of_o such_o a_o clause_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o although_o such_o a_o invasion_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v impose_v it_o will_v never_o be_v obey_v there_o will_v only_o be_v deformity_n in_o the_o monster_n it_o will_v neither_o sting_v nor_o bite_v such_o lawgiver_n will_v only_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o attempt_v a_o contradiction_n
that_o detain_v church-land_n especial_o since_o the_o papist_n themselves_o vehement_o accuse_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o sacrilegious_o rob_v of_o religious_a house_n and_o seize_v of_o their_o land_n a_o great_a pâ—â—t_v of_o which_o land_n be_v to_o this_o very_a day_n possess_v by_o papist_n now_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o plea_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o the_o interim_n of_o a_o general_a council_n and_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v make_v no_o determination_n yet_o in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o any_o pretence_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v actual_o assemble_v within_o sew_v year_n after_o these_o alienation_n and_o express_o condemn_v the_o possessor_n of_o abbey_n land_n and_o after_o all_o this_o be_v all_o consirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o in_o his_o bulla_n super_n conf_n gen_fw-la council_n trid._n a._n d._n 1564._o and_o though_o we_o have_v here_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o infallible_a see_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o consirmation_n of_o the_o trent_n council_n yet_o because_o there_o be_v some_o that_o magnify_v the_o pope_n extravagant_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o church_n and_o pretend_v that_o he_o confirm_v the_o abby-land_n in_o england_n to_o the_o lay-possessor_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v show_v second_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o have_v nor_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o power_n nor_o do_v ever_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o this_o matter_n under_o debate_n only_o i_o shall_v premise_v that_o whereas_o some_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n seem_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o particular_a alienation_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o clerk_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n yet_o such_o free_a consent_n be_v never_o obtain_v in_o england_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v by_o force_n fraud_n and_o violence_n be_v of_o so_o little_a moment_n as_o to_o give_v a_o legal_a title_n that_o even_o the_o alienation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n martell_n who_o be_v among_o the_o papist_n themselves_o as_o infamous_a for_o sacrilege_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o yet_o even_o his_o act_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o dr._n johnston_n in_o his_o assurance_n of_o abbey_n land_n p._n 27._o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o show_v first_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n as_o to_o confirm_v these_o alienation_n and_o this_o be_v express_o determine_v by_o the_o infallible_a pope_n damasus_n in_o the_o canon-law_n caus_n 12.9.2_o c._n 20._o the_o pope_n can_v alienate_v land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o any_o manner_n or_o for_o any_o necessity_n whatsoever_o both_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n lie_v under_o a_o anathema_n till_o they_o be_v restore_v so_o that_o any_o churchman_n may_v oppese_n any_o such_o alienation_n and_o again_o require_v the_o land_n and_o profit_n so_o alienate_v so_o that_o here_o we_o have_v a_o full_a and_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o infallible_a see_n and_o though_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dr._n johnston_n that_o this_o canon_n be_v with_o small_a difference_n publish_v by_o binius_fw-la in_o the_o council_n and_o so_o as_o to_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o suburbicacy_n diocese_n of_o rome_n yet_o that_o this_o answer_n be_v whole_o trivial_a will_v appear_v first_o because_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o confirm_v such_o alienation_n in_o his_o own_o peculiar_a diocese_n where_o he_o have_v most_o power_n much_o less_o can_v he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o province_n where_o his_o power_n be_v less_o second_o that_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o binius_n edition_n of_o the_o council_n but_o gratian_n collection_n of_o canon_n that_o be_v of_o authority_n in_o which_o book_n these_o word_n be_v as_o here_o quote_v three_o since_o this_o book_n of_o the_o pope_n decree_n have_v be_v frequent_o reprint_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o command_n of_o several_a pope_n and_o constant_o use_v in_o their_o court_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o decree_n of_o pope_n damasus_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o succeed_a pope_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o f._n ellis_n sermon_n before_o the_o king_n decem._n 5._o 1686._o p._n 21._o what_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v become_v the_o whole_a judgement_n of_o the_o whole-church_n four_o it_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o in_o his_o bull_n presix_v before_o the_o canon-law_n a._n d._n 1580._o for_o any_o one_o to_o add_v or_o invert_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o book_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o express_a determination_n in_o the_o pope_n own_o law_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o power_n to_o confirm_v any_o such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o agreeable_a to_o all_o this_o pope_n julius_n the_o four_o the_o very_a person_n that_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v confirm_v these_o alienation_n declare_v to_o our_o english_a ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v upon_o that_o errand_n that_o if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o grant_v it_o he_o will_v do_v it_o most_o ready_o but_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o so_o large_a f._n paul_n h._n of_o council_n of_o trent_n lond._n a._n d._n 1629._o and_o therefore_o all_o confirmation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v already_o prejudge_v to_o be_v invallid_a and_o of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o second_o no_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v ever_o confirm_v they_o the_o breve_fw-la of_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o which_o give_v cardinal_n pool_n the_o large_a power_n towards_o the_o effect_n this_o have_v this_o express_a limitation_n salvo_n tamen_fw-la in_o his_o quibus_fw-la propttr_n renem_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la &_o gravitatem_fw-la haec_fw-la sancta_fw-la sedes_fw-la merito_fw-la tibi_fw-la videtur_fw-la consulenda_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o prefatae_fw-la sedis_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la i._n e._n save_v to_o we_o in_o these_o matter_n in_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o greatness_n this_o holy_a see_n may_v just_o seem_v to_o you_o that_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consult_v the_o good_a pleasure_n and_o confirmation_n of_o we_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a see_v which_o be_v the_o true_a english_a to_o that_o latin_a and_o that_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v then_o so_o understand_v these_o word_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o spring_n viz._n viscount_n moitecute_v bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o sir_n edward_n carn_n these_o be_v one_o to_o represent_v every_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o those_o grace_n which_o cardinal_n pool_n have_v grant_v burnet_n h._n ref_n p._n 2._o f._n 300._o so_o that_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n what_o the_o cardinal_n have_v do_v be_v not_o valid_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o now_o this_o pope_n julius_n and_o the_o next_o marcellus_n both_o die_v before_o there_o be_v any_o pretence_n of_o any_o confirmation_n from_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v at_o length_n do_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o be_v pretend_v and_o for_o proof_n of_o it_o three_o thing_n be_v allege_v first_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o be_v these_o word_n after_o which_o be_v read_v a_o bill_n from_o the_o pope_n holiness_n confirm_v the_o do_v of_o my_o lord_n cardinal_n touch_v the_o assurance_n of_o abbey_n land_n etc._n etc._n second_o a_o bull_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o sir_n will_v peter_n three_o the_o decree_n of_o cardinal_n peol_n and_o his_o life_n by_o dudithius_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bull_n or_o confirmation_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o to_o be_v any_o where_o find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n not_o any_o copy_n or_o transcript_n of_o it_o not_o in_o all_o the_o bullaria_n nor_o our_o own_o roll_n and_o record_n though_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o england_n and_o what_o can_v be_v produce_v may_v easy_o be_v deny_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o journal_n of_o lay-person_n that_o be_v party_n concern_v or_o a_o private_a bull_n to_o sir_n will_n peter_n or_o some_o hint_n in_o the_o decree_n and_o life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n will_v be_v of_o any_o moment_n in_o a_o court_n at_o rome_n whensoever_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o vast_a consequence_n as_o all_o the_o abbey_n land_n in_o england_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v dispute_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o very_a journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commonâ—_n be_v
power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n true_o state_v his_o present_a majesty_n have_v erect_v a_o high-commission_n court_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o make_v redress_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n etc._n etc._n q._n whether_o such_o a_o commission_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o good_a and_o to_o maintain_v my_o opinion_n herein_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n brief_o consider_v what_o power_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v synonymous_a term_n before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o second_o i_o shall_v particular_o consider_v the_o act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o three_o i_o shall_v consider_v 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o and_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v full_o consider_v these_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v now_o no_o power_n to_o erect_v such_o a_o court._n i_o must_v confess_v and_o do_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o spiritual_a person_n derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o thence_o and_o i_o can_v find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o attempt_n by_o the_o clergy_n to_o divest_v the_o crown_n of_o it_o till_o william_n the_o first_o be_v time_n and_o his_o successor_n down_o to_o king_n john_n the_o pope_n obtain_v four_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n first_o send_v of_o legate_n into_o england_n second_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n three_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o four_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o four_o point_n be_v gain_v within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n but_o with_o all_o the_o opposition_n imaginable_a of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o people_n 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interrupt_v by_o queen_n mary_n a_o bloody_a bigot_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n during_o her_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v in_o 1_o eliz-ca_a 1._o which_o be_v entitle_v stat._n keeble_n stat._n a_o act_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a and_o abolish_n all_o foreign_a power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o from_o which_o title_n i_o collect_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o crown_n have_v ancient_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a second_o that_o that_o jurisdiction_n have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v at_o least_o suspend_v and_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o exercise_v it_o three_o that_o this_o law_n do_v not_o introduce_v a_o new_a jurisdiction_n but_o restore_v the_o old_a but_o with_o restore_v the_o old_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n give_v a_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o as_o a_o consequence_n from_o the_o whole_a that_o all_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v subject_a nevertheless_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o power_n this_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o declare_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o appear_v from_o sect._n 16_o 17_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o act._n section_n 16._o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o case_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o these_o word_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o the_o usurp_v and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n 2_o may_n it_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o fâ—â—liament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n or_o within_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v but_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n for_o ever_o any_o statute_n ordinance_n custom_n constitution_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n have_v abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a next_o section_n sect._n 17._o it_o annex_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o also_o it_o may_v likewise_o please_v your_o heghness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o preeminency_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o these_o word_n that_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v thentofore_a be_v exercise_v or_o use_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o four_o thing_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o pope_n have_v encroach_v be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o have_v be_v exercise_v or_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o do_v thereby_o become_v absolute_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o section_n 18._o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o excrcise_v this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o for_o such_o and_o so_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v pleass_n your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n such_o person_n or_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o your_o majesty_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o exercise_n use_v occupy_n and_o execute_v under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o these_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n 2._o and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a and_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n
c._n subject_n all_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o other_o subject_n only_o they_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o test_n from_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n which_o be_v true_o a_o kindness_n do_v they_o consider_v that_o ill-natured_a humour_n of_o destroy_v all_o those_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o break_v out_o when_o that_o religion_n be_v in_o power_n now_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o england_n may_v just_o expect_v all_o sort_n of_o protection_n and_o countenance_n from_o the_o succeâ—â—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o its_o their_o turn_n to_o give_v it_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o and_o impartial_a dissenter_n 〈…〉_o â—â—â—ledge_n that_o of_o late_o they_o have_v deserve_v it_o but_o as_o 〈…〉_o protestant_n dissenter_n i_o think_v no_o honest_a man_n among_o they_o will_v apprehend_v that_o their_o 〈…〉_o who_o keep_v their_o word_n to_o their_o popish_a enemy_n will_v break_v it_o to_o protestant_a subjects_n 〈…〉_o from_o the_o public_a establishment_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o make_v good_a be_v that_o his_o highness_n education_n must_v have_v infuse_v such_o principle_n as_o side_n with_o his_o interest_n there_o must_v be_v a_o fatal_a infection_n in_o the_o english_a crown_n if_o matter_n miscarry_v in_o his_o highness_n hand_n his_o vein_n be_v full_a of_o the_o best_a protestant_n blood_n in_o the_o world_n the_o reformation_n in_o france_n grow_v up_o under_o the_o conduct_n and_o influence_n of_o coligni_n prince_n william_n found_v the_o governmtnt_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o on_o the_o basis_n of_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n his_o highness_n be_v breed_v and_o life_n in_o that_o state_n which_o subsist_v and_o flourish_v by_o adhere_v steady_o to_o the_o maxim_n of_o its_o founder_n he_o himself_o both_o in_o his_o public_a and_o private_a concern_v as_o well_o in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o family_n and_o of_o such_o principality_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o army_n 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such_o when_o his_o star_n make_v way_n for_o he_o as_o may_v convince_v our_o sceptic_n that_o certain_a person_n time_n and_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o one_o another_o i_o know_v not_o why_o we_o may_v not_o hope_v that_o as_o his_o predecessor_n break_v the_o york_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o off_o the_o neck_n of_o europe_n the_o honour_n of_o break_v that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n be_v reserve_v for_o he_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o nation_n will_v hearty_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o just_a resentment_n resentment_n which_o they_o have_v with_o so_o much_o impatience_n long_v to_o find_v and_o have_v miss_v with_o the_o great_a indignation_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o monarch_n his_o highness_n have_v at_o present_a a_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o council_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n than_o possible_o any_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v and_o this_o acquire_v 〈…〉_o weight_n of_o his_o own_o personal_a merit_n which_o will_v no_o doubt_n grow_v up_o to_o a_o glorious_a authority_n when_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o sovereign_a power_n may_v i_o here_o mention_v to_o lay_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a of_o your_o friend_n that_o his_o highness_n will_v have_v only_o a_o borrow_a title_n which_o we_o may_v suppose_v will_v make_v he_o more_o cautious_a in_o have_v design_n at_o home_n and_o his_o want_a child_n to_o our_o great_a misfortune_n will_v make_v he_o less_o solicitous_a to_o have_v such_o design_n but_o after_o all_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o premise_n may_v seem_v very_o strong_a and_o yet_o the_o conclusion_n not_o follow_v humane_a infirmity_n be_v great_a temptation_n to_o arbitrariness_n be_v strong_a and_o often_o both_o the_o spirit_n and_o flesh_n weak_a such_o fatal_a mistake_v have_v be_v make_v of_o late_a that_o the_o successor_n themselves_o may_v just_o pardon_v man_n jealousy_n a_o widow_n that_o have_v have_v a_o bad_a husband_n will_v cry_v on_o her_o wedding-day_n though_o she_o will_v be_v marry_v with_o all_o her_o heart_n but_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v grant_v to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a successor_n the_o possibility_n be_v as_o remote_a and_o the_o jealousy_n as_o ill_o ground_v and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o to_o balance_v they_o as_o ever_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o prospect_n of_o any_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n now_o may_v i_o add_v to_o conclude_v the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v give_v you_o why_o we_o may_v depend_v on_o their_o highness_n that_o i_o know_v considerable_a man_n who_o after_o great_a enquiry_n and_o observation_n do_v hope_n that_o their_o highness_n be_v every_o way_n so_o well_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o end_n be_v predestinate_v if_o i_o may_v speak_v so_o to_o make_v we_o happy_a in_o put_v a_o end_n to_o our_o difference_n and_o in_o fix_v the_o prerogative_n and_o in_o recover_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v so_o much_o sink_v and_o which_o now_o when_o we_o be_v big_a with_o expectation_n we_o find_v sacrifice_v to_o unhappy_a partiality_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o last_o thing_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v be_v what_o effect_v this_o letter_n have_v have_v but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o old_a enough_o for_o i_o to_o judge_v of_o that_o i_o can_v better_o tell_v you_o what_o effect_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v i_o find_v the_o moderate_a wise_a man_n of_o all_o persuasion_n be_v much_o please_v with_o it_o i_o know_v roman_n catholik_o that_o wish_n to_o god_n matter_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o model_n give_v in_o it_o they_o see_v the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o get_v the_o test_n repeal_v and_o withal_o they_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v repeal_v or_o not_o they_o fear_v needy_a violent_a man_n may_v get_v into_o employment_n who_o will_v put_v his_o majesty_n on_o do_v thing_n that_o may_v ruin_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n they_o be_v certain_o in_o the_o right_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o worst_a a_o revolution_n will_v come_v with_o a_o witness_n and_o its_o like_a it_o may_v come_v before_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o age_n to_o manage_v a_o unruly_a spirit_n that_o i_o fear_v will_v accompany_v it_o humane_a nature_n can_v hardly_o digest_v what_o it_o be_v already_o necessitate_v to_o swallow_v such_o provocation_n even_o alter_v man_n judgement_n i_o find_v that_o man_n who_o otherways_o hate_v severity_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n lenity_n to_o the_o r._n c_n prove_v now_o cruelty_n to_o the_o protestant_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o protestant_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v late_o afraid_a of_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o when_o they_o reflect_v on_o queen_n mary_n reign_n think_v we_o have_v already_o sufficient_a experience_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o take_v self_n preservation_n to_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n for_o prevent_v a_o second_o trial_n but_o now_o a_o handful_n of_o roman_a catholic_n perhaps_o reflect_v on_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n be_v not_o it_o seem_v afraid_a of_o protestant_a successor_n but_o if_o some_o protestant_n at_o that_o time_n from_o a_o aversion_n to_o the_o remedy_n hope_v that_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o it_o prove_v i_o be_o confident_a at_o present_a all_o protestant_n be_v agree_v that_o henceforward_o the_o nation_n must_v be_v save_v not_o by_o faith_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v advise_v the_o r._n c_n to_o consider_v that_o protestant_n be_v still_o man_n that_o late_a experience_n at_o home_n and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o popish_a prince_n abroad_o have_v give_v we_o a_o very_a terrible_a idea_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o
which_o they_o can_v help_v but_o bear_v his_o misfortune_n and_o lot_n with_o patience_n in_o himself_o and_o with_o compassion_n and_o charity_n towards_o they_o and_o have_v his_o indignation_n raise_v only_o against_o that_o court_n which_o force_v they_o to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o their_o oppression_n and_o trouble_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n can_v not_o be_v so_o far_o void_a of_o sense_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o person_n late_o in_o the_o throne_n bear_v they_o any_o goodwill_n but_o his_o drift_n be_v to_o screw_v himself_o into_o a_o supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o law_n and_o to_o get_v such_o a_o authority_n confess_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o as_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v subvert_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o set_v up_o popery_n forby_n the_o same_o power_n that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n he_o may_v also_o dispense_v with_o those_o against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o whosoever_o ow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v the_o first_o do_v in_o effect_n own_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v the_o last_o for_o if_o he_o be_v allow_v a_o power_n for_o the_o supersede_a some_o law_n make_v in_o reference_n to_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o may_v challenge_v the_o like_a power_n for_o the_o supersede_n other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o he_o can_v suspend_v the_o law_n against_o popery_n he_o may_v also_o suspend_v those_o for_o protestancy_n and_o by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o he_o can_v in_o defiance_n of_o law_n indulge_v the_o papist_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o house_n he_o may_v establish_v they_o in_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o church_n and_o cathedral_n yea_o whereas_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o religion_n be_v enact_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o those_o that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o civil_a right_n shall_v the_o k._n be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o one_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o by_o the_o logic_n of_o whitehall_n he_o may_v have_v challenge_v the_o same_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o eleven_o judge_n who_o gratify_v he_o with_o a_o despoticalness_n over_o the_o former_a will_v when_o require_v grant_v he_o the_o same_o over_o the_o latter_a i_o know_v the_o dissenter_n have_v be_v under_o no_o small_a temptation_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o be_v hinder_v from_o enjoy_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o of_o many_o grievous_a calamity_n which_o they_o suffer_v for_o their_o nonconformity_n of_o make_v application_n to_o the_o k._n for_o some_o relief_n by_o his_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o little_a ease_n to_o have_v betray_v the_o kingdom_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o popish_a prince_n who_o nothing_o less_o will_v serve_v than_o be_v absolute_a and_o despotical_a and_o have_v he_o once_o be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o a_o authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a law_n the_o dissenter_n will_v not_o long_o have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o have_v deny_v he_o a_o power_n of_o revive_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o trust_v deposit_v with_o he_o as_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o have_v grant_v he_o a_o power_n of_o suspend_v the_o law_n which_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o government_n preclude_v he_o from_o and_o as_o he_o may_v whensoever_o he_o please_v cause_v the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o so_o by_o virtue_n of_o have_v a_o authority_n acknowledge_v in_o he_o of_o supercede_v the_o law_n he_o may_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o meet_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o a_o grace_n which_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o allow_v they_o under_o all_o the_o other_o severity_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_v nor_o need_v there_o any_o further_a evidence_n that_o the_o prince_n challenge_v such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n make_v any_o application_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v allow_v to_o he_o be_v a_o betray_n of_o the_o ancient_a legal_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o most_o obsequious_a and_o servile_a parliament_n to_o the_o court_n that_o ever_o england_n know_v not_o only_o deny_v this_o prerogative_n to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n but_o make_v he_o renounce_v it_o by_o revoke_v his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n which_o he_o have_v emit_v anno_fw-la 1672._o and_o as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o perpetual_a honour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o severity_n which_o the_o law_n make_v they_o liable_a unto_o than_o by_o any_o act_n and_o transaction_n of_o they_o to_o undermine_v and_o weaken_v either_o the_o church_n or_o the_o state_n so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n both_o of_o endear_n they_o we_o hope_v not_o only_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n bring_v in_o among_o we_o but_o to_o future_a parliament_n and_o of_o bring_v they_o and_o the_o conformist_n into_o a_o union_n of_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_n against_o popery_n and_o tyranny_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v at_o this_o season_n a_o thing_n so_o indispensible_o necessary_a for_o their_o common_a preservation_n especial_o when_o through_o a_o new_a and_o more_o threaten_a alliance_n and_o confederacy_n with_o france_n than_o that_o in_o 72_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o engage_v to_o act_v by_o and_o observe_v the_o same_o measure_n towards_o protestant_n in_o england_n which_o that_o monarch_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o 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mean_n for_o preserve_v themselves_o it_o be_v become_v a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o a_o indispensible_a service_n to_o mankind_n to_o deal_v plain_o and_o aboveboard_n that_o so_o by_o describe_v king_n as_o they_o be_v and_o set_v they_o in_o a_o true_a and_o just_a light_n we_o may_v prevent_v the_o people_n be_v further_o impose_v upon_o or_o if_o through_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v still_o deceive_v they_o come_v to_o fall_v under_o misery_n and_o persecution_n they_o may_v lay_v all_o their_o distress_n and_o desolation_n at_o the_o door_n of_o their_o own_o folly_n in_o not_o have_v take_v care_n how_o to_o avoid_v what_o they_o be_v not_o only_o threaten_v with_o but_o whereof_o they_o be_v warn_v and_o advertise_v time_n history_n of_o the_o time_n for_o as_o i_o be_o not_o of_o sir_n roger_n l'estrange_n mind_n that_o if_o we_o can_v avoid_v be_v distrustful_a of_o our_o safety_n yet_o it_o be_v extreme_o vain_a foolish_a and_o extravagant_a to_o talk_v of_o it_o so_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a how_o many_o of_o the_o french_a minister_n by_o paint_v forth_o their_o king_n more_o like_o a_o god_n than_o a_o man_n and_o by_o possess_v their_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n of_o wisdom_n justice_n grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o he_o of_o which_o they_o know_v he_o destitute_a they_o both_o embolden_v he_o to_o attempt_v what_o he_o have_v perpetrate_v and_o lay_v they_o under_o snare_n which_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o disentangle_v themselves_o from_o in_o order_n to_o escape_v it_o nor_o will_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v act_v with_o that_o neglect_n of_o the_o future_a safety_n of_o the_o papist_n nor_o have_v expose_v they_o to_o the_o resentment_n and_o hereafter_o revenge_n of_o three_o nation_n by_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a step_n he_o have_v make_v in_o their_o favour_n if_o he_o intend_v any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o put_v protestant_n for_o ever_n out_o of_o capacity_n and_o condition_n of_o call_v they_o to_o a_o reckon_a and_o exact_v a_o account_n of_o they_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o about_o he_o can_v have_v the_o weakness_n to_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v against_o without_o compel_v we_o by_o a_o order_n of_o à _fw-fr la_fw-fr mode_n france_n missionary_n to_o turn_v catholic_n or_o by_o adjudge_v we_o to_o mine_n and_o galley_n according_a to_o the_o versailles_n precedent_n for_o our_o heretical_a stubbornness_n or_o which_o be_v the_o more_o expeditious_a way_n of_o convert_v three_o kingdom_n to_o cause_n murder_v the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n which_o his_o loyal_a irish_a catholic_n endeavour_v to_o have_v set_v anno_fw-la 1641._o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v his_o majesty_n be_v content_v with_o the_o bare_a avow_v and_o publish_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o challenge_v a_o liberty_n though_o against_o law_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o religion_n it_o may_v have_v awaken_v our_o pity_n and_o compassion_n to_o see_v he_o embrace_v a_o religion_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o impediment_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o do_v whereof_o he_o be_v become_v obnoxious_a unto_o the_o imprecation_n of_o his_o grandfather_n who_o wish_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n to_o fall_v upon_o such_o of_o his_o posterity_n as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n turn_v papist_n but_o it_o will_v have_v raise_v no_o intemperate_a heat_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o against_o he_o much_o less_o have_v alienate_v they_o from_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o their_o sovereign_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o the_o respective_a constitution_n or_o can_v he_o have_v be_v content_v with_o wave_v the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n rank_n or_o order_n they_o be_v and_o with_o the_o bestow_n personal_a and_o private_a favour_n upon_o those_o of_o his_o religion_n it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o beget_v rancour_n or_o discontent_n in_o his_o protestant_a subject_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v connive_v at_o and_o approve_v such_o a_o procedure_n and_o those_o little_a benignity_n and_o kindness_n but_o have_v the_o papist_n quiet_o acquiesce_v in_o they_o and_o modest_o improve_v they_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o reconcile_a the_o nation_n to_o more_o lenity_n towards_o they_o for_o the_o future_a and_o may_v have_v influence_v our_o legislator_n when_o god_n shall_v vouchsafe_v we_o a_o protestant_n on_o the_o throne_n to_o moderate_v the_o severity_n to_o which_o by_o the_o law_n in_o be_v they_o be_v obnoxious_a and_o to_o render_v their_o condition_n as_o easy_a and_o safe_a as_o that_o of_o other_o subject_n and_o only_o to_o take_v care_n for_o preclude_v they_o such_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n as_o shall_v prevent_v their_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v we_o but_o can_v bring_v no_o damage_n or_o inconvenience_n upon_o themselves_o but_o the_o king_n instead_o of_o terminate_n here_o and_o allow_v only_o such_o grace_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o papist_n as_o will_v have_v be_v enough_o for_o the_o place_v they_o in_o the_o private_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o security_n to_o they_o and_o without_o any_o threaten_a danger_n to_o we_o he_o have_v not_o only_o suspend_v all_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_n but_o he_o have_v by_o a_o usurp_a prerogative_n that_o be_v paramount_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n dispense_v with_o and_o disable_v the_o law_n that_o enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o which_o appoint_v and_o prescribe_v the_o test_n that_o be_v the_o fence_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v erect_v for_o preserve_v the_o legislative_a authority_n secure_v the_o government_n and_o keep_v place_n of_o power_n magistracy_n and_o office_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n and_o thereby_o of_o continue_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o english_a liberty_n to_o ourselves_o and_o the_o generation_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o we_o and_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o awaken_v we_o to_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o danger_n we_o be_v in_o of_o have_v our_o religion_n supplant_v and_o overthrow_v he_o have_v not_o only_o advance_v the_o most_o violent_a papist_n unto_o all_o place_n of_o military_a command_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o have_v establish_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o chief_a trust_n and_o office_n of_o magistracy_n and_o civil_a judicature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o continue_v in_o power_n and_o employment_n save_v they_o who_o have_v either_o promise_v to_o turn_v roman_a catholic_n or_o who_o have_v engage_v to_o concur_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o subvert_v our_o liberty_n and_o religion_n under_o the_o mask_n and_o disguise_n of_o protestant_n it_o be_v already_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o help_n and_o relief_n of_o all_o peaceable_a and_o civil_a mean_n to_o preserve_v and_o uphold_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o force_n and_o a_o intestine_a war_n can_v retrieve_v it_o unto_o and_o re-establish_a it_o there_o in_o any_o degree_n of_o safety_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o apparent_a from_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannous_a oath_n ordain_v to_o be_v require_v of_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n in_o scotland_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o without_o reserve_n that_o our_o religion_n be_v hold_v only_o precarious_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o command_v the_o establishment_n of_o popery_n and_o to_o enjoin_v the_o people_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o expect_v to_o have_v his_o will_n immediate_o conform_v unto_o and_o not_o to_o be_v dispute_v or_o control_v but_o lest_o what_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o inflict_a the_o utmost_a severity_n upon_o his_o protestant_a subject_n that_o papal_a rage_n arm_v with_o power_n can_v enable_v he_o unto_o may_v not_o so_o full_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v as_o either_o to_o awaken_v the_o dissenter_n out_o of_o the_o lethargy_n into_o which_o the_o late_a declaration_n have_v cast_v they_o or_o to_o quicken_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o that_o zealous_a care_n vigilancy_n and_o use_v of_o all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o the_o impendent_a danger_n wherewith_o they_o be_v threaten_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n i_o shall_v give_v that_o far_a confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o topic_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n moral_a political_n
recommend_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o royal_a brother_n nor_o be_v it_o unworthy_a of_o observation_n that_o some_o of_o the_o most_o virulent_a writer_n against_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o other_o of_o the_o most_o fierce_a instigator_n to_o the_o persecute_v dissenter_n among_o who_o we_o may_v reckon_v parker_n bishop_n of_o oxford_n and_o cartwright_n bishop_n of_o chester_n be_v since_z addressing_z for_o the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n become_v the_o mean_n of_o be_v gracious_o look_v upon_o at_o whitehall_n turn_v forward_o promoter_n of_o it_o though_o their_o success_n in_o their_o diocese_n with_o their_o clergy_n have_v not_o answer_v their_o expectation_n and_o endeavour_n for_o as_o these_o two_o mytre_v gentleman_n will_v fall_v in_o with_o and_o justify_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v if_o they_o may_v but_o keep_v their_o sea_n and_o enjoy_v their_o revenue_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o rather_o than_o lose_v they_o will_v subscribe_v not_o only_o to_o the_o tridentine_a faith_n but_o to_o the_o alcoran_n so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o two_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v promise_v to_o turn_v roman_a catholic_n and_o that_o as_o crew_n have_v be_v several_a time_n see_v assist_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o that_o as_o cartwright_n pay_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o nuncie_n at_o his_o solemn_a entrance_n at_o windsor_n which_o some_o temporal_a lord_n have_v so_o much_o conscience_n and_o honour_n as_o to_o scorn_v to_o do_v so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o liege_n letter_n tell_v we_o that_o parker_n not_o only_o extreme_o favour_v popery_n but_o that_o he_o brand_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o such_o for_o atheist_n who_o continue_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o same_o candour_n and_o good_a nature_n in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o former_a and_o another_o royal_a effect_n of_o his_o princely_a breed_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o gratitude_n when_o he_o endeavour_n to_o cast_v a_o far_a odium_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o exasperate_v the_o dissenter_n against_o she_o by_o say_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o mr._n alsop_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o dissenter_n enjoy_v not_o liberty_n soon_o be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o conform_v clergy_n whereas_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o sober_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v have_v be_v content_v that_o the_o nonconforming_a protestant_n shall_v have_v have_v liberty_n long_o ago_o provide_v it_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n and_o the_o chief_a executioner_n of_o severity_n upon_o they_o be_v such_o of_o all_o rank_n order_n and_o station_n as_o the_o court_n both_o set_v on_o and_o reward_v for_o it_o it_o be_v not_o their_o brethren_n have_n liberty_n that_o displease_v modest_a and_o good_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v the_o have_a it_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o usurp_v prerogative_n over_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o shake_v all_o the_o legal_a foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n itself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n import_v only_o a_o exemption_n of_o dissenter_n and_o papist_n from_o rigour_n and_o penalty_n i_o know_v very_o few_o that_o will_v have_v be_v displease_v at_o it_o but_o the_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o remove_v all_o the_o fence_n about_o the_o reform_a doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o lay_v we_o open_a both_o to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o be_v overflow_v with_o a_o deluge_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o the_o design_v it_o for_o a_o mean_n to_o overthrow_v the_o establish_a church_n be_v that_o which_o no_o wise_a dissenter_n no_o more_o than_o a_o conformable_a man_n know_v how_o to_o digest_v for_o i_o be_o not_o of_o sir_n r._n 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have_v provoke_v the_o then_o duke_n of_o york_n indignation_n and_o have_v expose_v the_o party_n that_o do_v it_o to_o discountenance_v and_o disgrace_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o measure_n and_o degree_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o those_o who_o religion_n do_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o destroy_v all_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o when_o they_o have_v opportunity_n for_o it_o but_o the_o point_n in_o debate_n be_v who_o have_v the_o legal_a power_n of_o do_v it_o and_o of_o fix_v its_o bound_n and_o limit_n it_o be_v never_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o a_o share_n in_o suspending_a and_o repeal_n law_n but_o that_o the_o sole_a right_n of_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v what_o can_v be_v allow_v without_o change_v the_o constitution_n and_o place_v the_o whole_a legislative_a authority_n in_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o usurpation_n in_o the_o king_n to_o challenge_v it_o and_o a_o treachery_n in_o english_a subject_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o so_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o this_o or_o that_o party_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n expose_v unto_o through_o the_o law_n remain_v in_o force_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v endure_v than_o that_o a_o power_n of_o give_v ease_n and_o relief_n far_a than_o by_o connivance_n shall_v be_v confess_v to_o reside_v in_o any_o one_o in_o who_o the_o law_n of_o the_o community_n have_v not_o place_v it_o it_o be_v better_a to_o undergo_v hardship_n under_o the_o execution_n of_o unjust_a law_n than_o be_v release_v from_o our_o trouble_n by_o a_o power_n usurp_v over_o all_o law_n for_o by_o the_o one_o the_o measure_n of_o government_n as_o well_o as_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v destroy_v whereas_o by_o the_o other_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v afflict_a and_o undue_o deal_v with_o while_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n though_o several_a of_o they_o may_v be_v injust_a and_o inconvenient_a yet_o we_o be_v under_o a_o security_n as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o those_o law_n have_v not_o make_v liable_a but_o when_o we_o fall_v under_o a_o illimited_a prerogative_n and_o absolute_a power_n we_o have_v no_o long_o a_o title_n unto_o or_o a_o hedge_n about_o any_o thing_n but_o all_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o he_o in_o who_o we_o have_v own_v that_o power_n to_o be_v seat_v a_o liberty_n be_v what_o dissenter_n have_v a_o right_a to_o claim_v and_o which_o the_o legislative_a authority_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o by_o principle_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n to_o grant_v and_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o while_o they_o stand_v so_o fair_a to_o obtain_v it_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o parliamentary_a way_n any_o of_o they_o by_o acknowledge_v a_o right_a in_o another_o to_o give_v it_o and_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n so_o subversive_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n shall_v 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exercise_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n against_o all_o deadly_a nor_o be_v it_o difficult_a to_o assign_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o deformity_n that_o appear_v in_o his_o majesty_n present_a act_n towards_o his_o dissent_v protestant_n subject_n in_o those_o two_o kingdom_n for_o shall_v there_o be_v no_o restriction_n upon_o the_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n to_o hinder_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o from_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o the_o bishop_n and_o conform_v clergy_n will_v be_v immediate_o forsake_v by_o the_o generality_n if_o not_o all_o the_o people_n and_o so_o a_o issue_n will_v not_o only_o be_v put_v to_o the_o division_n among_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o they_o will_v become_v a_o unite_a and_o thereupon_o a_o formidable_a body_n against_o popery_n which_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n to_o suffer_v or_o give_v way_n unto_o whereas_o the_o more_o unbounded_a the_o liberty_n be_v that_o be_v grant_v to_o dissenter_n in_o england_n the_o more_o be_v our_o division_n not_o only_o keep_v up_o but_o increase_v and_o promote_v especial_o through_o this_o freedom_n arrive_v with_o they_o in_o a_o illegal_a way_n without_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v infallible_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o condition_n who_o do_v prefer_v the_o abide_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n before_o the_o join_n in_o fellowship_n with_o those_o of_o the_o separate_a and_o dissent_v society_n upon_o the_o whole_a this_o different_a method_n of_o proceed_v towards_o dissent_v protestant_n in_o matter_n mere_a religious_a show_v that_o all_o this_o indulgence_n and_o toleration_n be_v a_o trick_n to_o serve_v a_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o advance_v a_o popish_a and_o arbitrary_a design_n and_o that_o 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be_v represent_v by_o some_o of_o the_o dissenter_n not_o only_o as_o favourer_n of_o popery_n but_o as_o endeavour_v to_o hale_v it_o in_o upon_o we_o by_o all_o the_o method_n and_o way_n that_o lay_v within_o their_o circle_n and_o yet_o now_o the_o whole_a defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n must_v be_v entire_o devolve_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o all_o the_o sluice_n be_v pull_v up_o that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o hinder_v popery_n from_o overflow_a the_o nation_n they_o must_v be_v leave_v alone_o to_o stem_v the_o inundation_n and_o prevent_v the_o deluge_n they_o among_o the_o fanatic_n that_o boast_v to_o be_v the_o most_o avow_a and_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o only_o become_v altogether_o silent_a when_o they_o see_v the_o kingdom_n pester_v with_o a_o swarm_n of_o busy_a and_o seduce_a emissary_n but_o be_v both_o turn_v advocate_n for_o that_o arbitrary_a paper_n whereby_o we_o be_v surrender_v as_o a_o prey_n unto_o 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covetousness_n
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the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o therein_o desire_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n who_o have_v accept_v the_o same_o according_o we_o therefore_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o together_o with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n do_v with_o a_o full_a consent_n publish_v and_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o say_a declaration_n william_n and_o mary_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v king_n and_z queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o cerritory_n thereunto_o belong_v who_o be_v according_o so_o to_o be_v own_v deem_v accept_v and_o take_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a realm_n and_o dominion_n who_o be_v from_o henceforward_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o pay_v unto_o they_o all_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n beseech_v god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n to_o bless_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o long_n and_o happy_a year_n to_o reign_v over_o vs._n god_n save_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n jo._n brown_n cleric_a '_o parliamentorum_fw-la the_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n concern_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o king_n james_n the_o seven_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o throne_n with_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n that_o king_n james_n the_o seven_o have_v act_v irregular_o 1._o by_o his_o erect_v public_a school_n and_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o not_o only_o allow_v mass_n to_o be_v public_o say_v but_o also_o invert_v protestant_n chapel_n and_o church_n to_o public_a mass-house_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a law_n against_o say_v and_o hear_v of_o mass_n 2._o by_o allow_v popish_a book_n to_o be_v print_v and_o disperse_v by_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o popish_a printer_n design_v he_o printer_n to_o his_o majesty_n household_n college_n and_o chapel_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n
not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n yes_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o petty_a constable_n word_n will_v justify_v resistance_n better_a than_o the_o king_n commission_n can_v justify_v the_o illegal_a attempt_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o least_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o because_o the_o force_n be_v a_o unauthoritative_a force_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o of_o the_o form_n man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o without_o all_o form_n but_o without_o the_o political_a form_n for_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v not_o simple_o under_o no_o law_n but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n and_o that_o law_n justify_v resistance_n even_o of_o superior_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o defence_n leave_v the_o people_n if_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o entreaty_n or_o sober_a counsel_n or_o legal_a appeal_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o these_o or_o if_o they_o take_v no_o place_n but_o illegal_a force_n be_v use_v that_o force_n may_v nay_o must_v be_v resist_v or_o evil_n be_v consent_v to_o for_o he_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o that_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o do_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o quench_v the_o flame_n though_o he_o be_v able_a be_v willing_a sure_a it_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n indeed_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o resistance_n will_v prevent_v the_o evil_a the_o attempt_n be_v folly_n and_o if_o resistance_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a it_o be_v inserviceable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o mean_v effectual_a it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n and_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a necessity_n justify_v proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o by_o illegal_a mean_n but_o by_o suspend_v the_o political_a form_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o introduce_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o when_o judgement_n at_o common-law_n be_v reverse_v in_o chancery_n the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n give_v place_n to_o equity_n and_o sound_a reason_n obj._n 6._o but_o be_v it_o rebellion_n answ_n i_o answer_v rebellion_n be_v resist_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a and_o usurp_a power_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v rebellion_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v commission_n a_o captain_n or_o a_o colonel_n to_o role_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o plunder_n and_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o posse_fw-la cum._n at_o least_o in_o any_o private_a family_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o a_o private_a commission_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n will_v tie_v our_o hand_n till_o the_o business_n be_v do_v but_o the_o resist_a such_o force_n as_o have_v neither_o moral_a nor_o political_a power_n be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n than_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o come_v with_o strength_n but_o no_o authority_n to_o devour_v they_o the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n without_o and_o against_o the_o just_a power_n of_o this_o land_n not_o only_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o this_o government_n direct_o against_o the_o letter_n the_o power_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o enslave_v to_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o usurp_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v they_o than_o wat_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n they_o be_v rebel_n who_o arm_v against_o the_o government_n not_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o by_o arm_n obj._n 7._o but_o this_o be_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n answ_n the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n indeed_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o defence_n by_o arm_n but_o only_o of_o such_o defence_n as_o be_v against_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o political_a power_n if_o force_n be_v offer_v that_o want_v political_a power_n whoever_o do_v it_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v such_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n be_v a_o precedent_n right_o to_o all_o policy_n and_o every_o man_n have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o still_o as_o be_v not_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o political_a power_n he_o live_v under_o they_o therefore_o that_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n only_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v themselves_o not_o only_o against_o the_o private_a assailant_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o government_n but_o also_o against_o illegal_a force_n and_o this_o resistance_n be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o of_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o thousand_o join_v in_o the_o attempt_n they_o be_v all_o volunteer_n a_o multitude_n but_o no_o body_n corporate_a and_o such_o as_o challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o those_o they_o resist_v but_o deny_v subjection_n to_o such_o unauthoritative_a force_n for_o such_o force_n want_v political_a power_n have_v no_o power_n but_o strength_n and_o strength_n authorise_v none_o to_o injure_v but_o natural_a right_n authorise_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resister_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o warrant_n but_o the_o illegal_a invader_n none_o at_o all_o obj._n 8._o but_o the_o resister_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n to_o suppress_v such_o illegal_a force_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o act_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o other_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v use_v otherwise_o people_n may_v dwell_v upon_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n the_o posse_n com._n ought_v not_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o go_v into_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o other_o country_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o sheriff_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v itself_o or_o if_o there_o be_v ship_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plunderer_n may_v escape_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hot_o pursue_v i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o posse_fw-la com._n might_n do_v a_o commendable_a act_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n can_v answer_v its_o own_o end_n or_o prescribe_v ineffectual_a mean_n any_o just_a and_o honest_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n but_o suppletory_n not_o a_o violate_v the_o form_n prescribe_v but_o a_o improve_n it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o do_v a_o good_a act_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o a_o pardon_n in_o that_o case_n do_v but_o declare_v it_o be_v so_o and_o aught_o of_o right_n not_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o public_a good_n object_n 9_o but_o it_o be_v against_o true_a allegiance_n and_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o our_o own_o hurt_n answ_n true_a allegiance_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o that_o frame_n therefore_o if_o the_o frame_n be_v to_o restrain_v arbitrary_a power_n the_o subject_n can_v
but_o not_o their_o essence_n from_o he_o when_o they_o be_v call_v together_o they_o act_n by_o a_o proper_a and_o inherent_a right_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o direction_n it_o may_v be_v good_a manner_n to_o fall_v upon_o what_o he_o direct_v they_o to_o first_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n require_v dispatch_v they_o must_v wave_v a_o compliment_n to_o do_v a_o real_a kindness_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v be_v they_o his_o commissioner_n and_o receive_v their_o power_n to_o act_v by_o from_o he_o it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o stream_n to_o stop_v the_o fountain_n head_n but_o see_v they_o act_n by_o their_o own_o inherent_a power_n when_o meet_v they_o can_v restrain_v in_o the_o king_n that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o law_n without_o they_o or_o give_v such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o any_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o judge_n as_o shall_v bind_v the_o subject_n to_o follow_v or_o be_v not_o reversible_a in_o parliament_n for_o such_o interpretation_n be_v part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o rest_v in_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n conjunctim_fw-la have_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o bind_v his_o interpretation_n for_o law_n upon_o the_o subject_a he_o may_v at_o pleasure_n elude_v any_o law_n and_o law_n will_v be_v but_o a_o sconce_n for_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o opinion_n indeed_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v reverend_a but_o not_o irreversible_a none_o can_v final_o bind_v a_o interpretation_n on_o the_o subject_a but_o those_o that_o can_v make_v law_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n differ_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v not_o legal_o decide_v till_o both_o agree_v in_o one_o sense_n but_o that_o sense_n that_o be_v real_o for_o the_o public_a good_a have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o law_n though_o not_o the_o form_n and_o they_o that_o justify_v such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o though_o it_o transcend_v the_o process_n of_o court_n and_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o political_a law_n yet_o reason_n mankind_n prime_a law_n justify_v man_n to_o prefer_v a_o public_a good_a before_o a_o private_a interest_n and_o what_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o that_o feel_v be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_n obj._n 14._o but_o it_o be_v disobedience_n answ_n disobedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a command_n be_v a_o grievous_a crime_n and_o a_o great_a sin_n but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a duty_n to_o disobey_v a_o unlawful_a command_n obedience_n be_v due_a as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o something_o far_o a_o particular_a person_n must_v suffer_v rather_o than_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v to_o this_o yet_o conscience_n and_o reason_n do_v the_o public_a interest_n must_v be_v promote_v scandal_n prevent_v and_o the_o government_n secure_v from_o contempt_n though_o it_o prejudice_v some_o particular_a person_n for_o such_o contempt_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o just_a refusal_n of_o obedience_n in_o some_o small_a and_o single_a instance_n and_o may_v be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a than_o a_o private_a injury_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n command_v tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o introduce_v a_o general_a calamity_n disobedience_n become_v a_o duty_n and_o such_o command_n in_o this_o government_n be_v moral_o political_o and_o divine_o powerless_a and_o the_o disobedient_a in_o such_o a_o case_n do_v the_o king_n as_o good_a service_n as_o he_o that_o discover_v treason_n for_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o his_o foot_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o snare_n and_o that_o his_o preservation_n stand_v in_o desist_v and_o repent_v if_o he_o will_v but_o heed_v it_o and_o if_o the_o disobedience_n be_v once_o good_a the_o high_a it_o go_v the_o better_a it_o be_v continue_v still_o good_a it_o be_v absurd_a to_o go_v from_o good_a to_o worse_o extensive_o disobedience_n that_o be_v good_a be_v still_o better_a as_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a and_o then_o disobedience_n defensive_a be_v doubtless_o better_a than_o passive_a for_o that_o will_v introduce_v the_o evil_a voluntary_o that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o be_v yet_o willing_a to_o let_v other_o do_v it_o and_o how_o far_o that_o can_v clear_v they_o i_o see_v not_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o downright_a consent_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o consent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n to_o defend_v it_o or_o prevent_v it_o which_o be_v but_o pilate-like_a to_o wash_v the_o hand_n of_o what_o their_o heart_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v accessary_a to_o obj._n 15._o but_o war_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o state_n answ_n the_o arm_n that_o be_v break_v can_v set_v itself_o nor_o can_v he_o that_o set_v it_o set_v it_o by_o any_o natural_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a disturb_v they_o again_o the_o bonesetter_n be_v often_o force_v to_o pull_v they_o further_o asunder_o ere_o he_o can_v join_v they_o well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o wicked_a man_n have_v disjoint_v and_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o state_n the_o languish_a law_n can_v restore_v itself_o nor_o can_v those_o that_o seek_v to_o restore_v it_o restore_v it_o without_o do_v violence_n to_o its_o break_a part_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v that_o violence_n than_o to_o let_v they_o grow_v crooked_a or_o gangreen_n he_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n must_v suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o vomit_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a must_v be_v make_v sick_a oft_o before_o they_o can_v be_v make_v well_o the_o prejudice_n therefore_o the_o government_n receive_v by_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v it_o do_v no_o more_o denominate_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o little_a gripe_a of_o physic_n can_v denominate_v physician_n enemy_n to_o nature_n the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o disease_n not_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o gild_n be_v upon_o they_o that_o give_v the_o wound_n not_o those_o that_o dress_v it_o all_o the_o anguish_n and_o smart_n that_o follow_v the_o skilful_a surgeon_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n but_o to_o the_o wicked_a assassin_n and_o therefore_o though_o this_o restoration_n have_v the_o evil_a of_o a_o civil_a war_n yet_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o that_o evil_a lie_n upon_o the_o causer_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lose_v their_o right_n for_o fear_n of_o harm_v wicked_a man_n nor_o to_o save_v a_o less_o good_a by_o lose_v a_o great_a a_o short_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o perpetual_a one_o man_n have_v better_a drudge_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o freedom_n than_o to_o enter_v into_o bondage_n to_o drudge_n for_o other_o and_o the_o patriot_n of_o our_o country_n do_v well_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o become_v slave_n themselves_o and_o leave_v popery_n beggary_n and_o slavery_n to_o their_o posterity_n obj._n 16._o but_o it_o be_v a_o unsafe_a and_o dangerous_a medicine_n it_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o the_o people_n to_o rebel_v at_o pleasure_n and_o may_v endanger_v the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n answ_n a_o desperate_a disease_n must_v have_v a_o desperate_a cure_n but_o do_v right_a can_v no_o way_n open_a to_o do_v wrong_n resist_v illegal_a force_n be_v hedge_v up_o a_o gap_n not_o make_v one_o raise_v of_o man_n to_o take_v a_o felon_n will_v not_o excite_v the_o same_o man_n to_o rise_v and_o seize_v a_o honest_a man._n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n lest_o it_o shall_v encourage_v other_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o bad_a cause_n for_o then_o some_o that_o be_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o will_v not_o be_v quiet_v with_o word_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v lest_o it_o shall_v teach_v the_o people_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o blow_v bestow_v on_o such_o malefactor_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o can_v teach_v the_o people_n no_o such_o thing_n if_o they_o do_v ill_o by_o that_o example_n it_o be_v not_o long_o of_o the_o copy_n but_o of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o heed_n to_o write_v by_o it_o 2._o i_o know_v man_n in_o passion_n and_o heighten_v with_o success_n and_o back_v with_o strength_n be_v apt_a to_o soar_v with_o high_a and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o new_a invention_n but_o this_o hazard_n must_v be_v run_v rather_o than_o a_o certain_a change_n admit_v resist_v illegality_n and_o misgovernment_n be_v the_o way_n to_o preserve_v government_n and_o
as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v safe_a and_o his_o just_a power_n and_o prerogatives_n the_o government_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n imaginable_a that_o those_o that_o have_v surrender_v their_o office_n and_o honour_n the_o court_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n for_o preserve_v the_o government_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o will_v ever_o alter_v it_o no_o their_o design_n be_v to_o preserve_v it_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o give_v at_o present_a than_o to_o petition_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n obj._n 17._o but_o this_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n leave_v room_n for_o perpetual_a quarrel_v answ_n 1._o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o government_n that_o i_o know_v of_o afford_v absolute_a mean_n of_o peace_n and_o preservation_n the_o government_n be_v effectual_a enough_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reach_v but_o it_o be_v not_o extensive_a enough_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v arbitrary_a than_o no_o cause_n can_v introduce_v resistance_n the_o nation_n may_v be_v at_o peace_n but_o the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a and_o liberty_n and_o property_n will_v be_v lose_v therefore_o if_o safety_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v worth_a the_o preserve_n they_o must_v be_v defend_v when_o wicked_a man_n will_v wrest_v they_o from_o we_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n differ_v about_o fundamental_a right_n they_o have_v no_o way_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n if_o the_o king_n without_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v the_o difference_n he_o will_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o if_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v it_o without_o he_o they_o will_v be_v supreme_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v no_o monarchy_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o determine_a power_n they_o will_v get_v the_o supremacy_n from_o both_o and_o if_o a_o foreigner_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v seek_v his_o own_o advantage_n so_o that_o they_o must_v either_o condescend_v for_o peace_n sake_n to_o one_o another_o proposal_n so_o as_o not_o to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o they_o must_v suffer_v the_o grievance_n and_o let_v the_o quarrel_n fall_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o injurious_a can_v be_v wear_v to_o a_o compliance_n or_o they_o must_v fight_v it_o out_o for_o that_o be_v their_o go_v to_o law_n the_o soldier_n be_v their_o juryman_n and_o victory_n be_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o government_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o government_n or_o no_o and_o see_v this_o cause_n transcend_v the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n it_o can_v be_v decide_v by_o legal_a progress_n but_o by_o lawmaker_n and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v with_o that_o side_n they_o judge_v in_o the_o right_n reason_n and_o conscience_n must_v be_v their_o guide_n the_o law_n can_v and_o they_o that_o proceed_v on_o this_o ground_n be_v their_o own_o warrant_n on_o either_o side_n for_o neither_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n to_o determine_v the_o other_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v neither_o authoritative_a nor_o civil_a and_o so_o argue_v no_o superiority_n in_o those_o that_o judge_v but_o only_o a_o power_n reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n or_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o act_n of_o which_o they_o never_o be_v devest_v by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n and_o therefore_o may_v lawful_o use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o government_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o government_n do_v for_o it_o be_v frame_v to_o prevent_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o that_o fight_v for_o the_o public_a good_a against_o a_o usurp_v power_n or_o a_o arbitrary_a invader_n of_o the_o government_n right_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o design_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o frame_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o government_n though_o not_o by_o any_o prescribe_a form_n for_o see_v many_o thing_n be_v moral_o honest_a and_o profitable_a that_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o positive_a law_n man_n can_v proceed_v to_o those_o thing_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o become_v necessary_a by_o prescribe_v form_n of_o law_n because_o they_o have_v none_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o law_n but_o what_o be_v law_n and_o the_o law_n not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v both_o king_n and_o people_n each_o claim_v contrary_a right_n from_o the_o same_o law_n the_o decision_n of_o this_o case_n though_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o this_o nation_n yet_o have_v no_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o direct_v we_o to_o and_o therefore_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o moral_a honesty_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v the_o public_a good_n the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o see_v resist_v of_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o against_o the_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o no_o sin_n nor_o against_o moral_a honesty_n and_o consequent_o no_o crime_n not_o against_o law_n but_o law-breaker_n not_o against_o true_a allegiance_n or_o any_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o rebellion_n no_o usurpation_n of_o the_o sword_n nor_o criminal_a disobedience_n and_o not_o incommodious_a or_o unsafe_a for_o the_o public_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o impendant_fw-la injury_n and_o hazard_n it_o remove_v nor_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n which_o can_v otherwise_o decide_v a_o obstinate_a difference_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o very_a worthy_a and_o virtuous_a act_n to_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n be_v just_a right_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o consequent_o that_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o defence_n of_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o life_n against_o illegal_a force_n arbitrary_a command_n and_o usurp_v power_n be_v in_o a_o virtuous_a post_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n right_o may_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o this_o mean_n it_o will_v be_v all_o lose_v it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o these_o day_n to_o have_v no_o right_n and_o to_o have_v no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n plain_o put_v all_o we_o have_v into_o a_o ill_a king_n hand_n and_o the_o good_a one_o will_v scarce_o part_v with_o what_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o love_v so_o dear_o and_o we_o part_v with_o so_o free_o shall_v we_o therefore_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v take_v what_o we_o have_v without_o danger_n or_o opposition_n we_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o try_v our_o patience_n if_o all_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v soon_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o jesuit_n find_v case_n enough_o and_o cause_n enough_o to_o secure_v that_o and_o leave_v the_o examination_n of_o they_o to_o the_o latter_a day_n hatred_n of_o our_o person_n love_v of_o our_o estate_n disgust_v at_o our_o word_n or_o action_n or_o dislike_v of_o our_o religion_n will_v soon_o judge_v we_o unworthy_a of_o our_o liberty_n and_o property_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v already_o do_v of_o our_o office_n honour_n and_o preferment_n passion_n and_o scorn_n pride_n and_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n will_v all_o prey_n upon_o what_o we_o have_v with_o a_o quiet_a though_o not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o especial_o if_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a and_o necessitous_a either_o by_o wilful_a profuseness_n or_o negligence_n for_o nature_n will_v even_o tell_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o we_o have_v all_o better_a want_n than_o he_o and_o then_o farewell_n property_n the_o worst_a you_o can_v do_v he_o be_v but_o to_o pet_n and_o cry_v a_o bit_n and_o perhaps_o that_o may_v become_v a_o pleasure_n to_o he_o too_o and_o than_o you_o have_v nothing_o to_o rest_v on_o but_o that_o god_n will_v give_v you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o begger_v yourselves_o impoverish_v the_o church_n and_o give_v what_o you_o have_v to_o the_o devil_n service_n a_o ill_a ground_n for_o such_o costly_a hope_n to_o stand_v upon_o 2._o this_o doctrine_n render_v government_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n deprive_v they_o of_o all_o just_a defence_n for_o the_o illegal_a force_n bar_v they_o of_o legal_a defence_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n
bar_v they_o of_o corporal_n and_o so_o man_n under_o one_o of_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v naked_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o savage_a beast_n for_o homo_fw-la lupus_fw-la and_o must_v not_o though_o he_o be_v able_a make_v any_o defence_n for_o himself_o thus_o all_o the_o right_n of_o society_n and_o nature_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o age_n of_o a_o wicked_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a instrument_n and_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v real_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o unlimited_a multitude_n for_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v against_o any_o enemy_n but_o these_o have_v a_o enemy_n and_o may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o though_o in_o never_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o must_v hold_v their_o own_o hand_n whilst_o other_o cut_v their_o throat_n last_o this_o doctrine_n will_v make_v all_o monarch_n arbitrary_a monarch_n and_o a_o like_a in_o effect_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o nor_o aught_o if_o they_o be_v able_a resist_v the_o prince_n any_o further_a than_o by_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o opposition_n he_o have_v but_o a_o moral_a restraint_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v that_o upon_o he_o and_o all_o limitation_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n will_v be_v idle_a and_o superfluous_a because_o they_o contain_v only_o such_o right_n as_o other_o may_v take_v from_o we_o at_o pleasure_n and_o we_o may_v not_o defend_v or_o oppose_v but_o the_o end_n of_o limit_v monarchy_n be_v not_o that_o the_o monarch_n may_v not_o lawful_o or_o rightful_o oppress_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a monarch_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o that_o but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o limitation_n in_o government_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v want_v mean_n as_o well_o as_o right_o to_o oppress_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o injure_v the_o subject_a at_o all_o either_o lawful_o or_o unlawful_o they_o be_v limit_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n that_o they_o may_v want_v mean_n as_o well_o as_o right_o to_o include_v the_o subject_n property_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n give_v they_o mean_n for_o a_o temptation_n and_o be_v indeed_o but_o a_o fair_a bait_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o snare_n a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a or_o necessary_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n life_n and_o liberty_n this_o enquiry_n can_v be_v regular_o make_v but_o by_o take_v in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o true_a and_o full_a view_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o supreme_a power_n whether_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o one_o or_o more_o person_n i._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v put_v no_o difference_n nor_o subordination_n among_o man_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o child_n to_o parent_n or_o of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n so_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o this_o liberty_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v entire_a unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o contract_n provision_n and_o law_n for_o a_o man_n can_v either_o bind_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n by_o which_o he_o become_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o contract_n since_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o express_o give_v away_o remain_v still_o entire_a so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n always_o prove_v itself_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v give_v up_o or_o limit_v by_o any_o special_a agreement_n ii_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o all_o man_n a_o natural_a principle_n of_o the_o love_n of_o life_n and_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o preserve_v it_o so_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o god_n have_v set_v we_o in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v that_o be_v which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n now_o this_o duty_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v exert_v in_o instance_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o resist_n of_o violent_a aggressor_n the_o other_o be_v the_o take_n of_o just_a revenge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v we_o so_o secret_o that_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o and_o so_o violent_o that_o we_o can_v not_o resist_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n warrant_v we_o both_o to_o recover_v what_o be_v our_o own_o with_o just_a damage_n and_o also_o to_o put_v such_o unjust_a person_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o like_a injury_n any_o more_o either_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o any_o other_o now_o in_o these_o instance_n of_o self-preservation_n this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o slow_a form_n since_o a_o press_a danger_n require_v a_o vigorous_a repulse_v and_o can_v admit_v of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n iii_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o compromise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v those_o law_n the_o supreme_a authority_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lodge_v with_o those_o who_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o but_o not_o with_o those_o who_o have_v only_o the_o executive_a which_o be_v plain_o a_o trust_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o all_o trust_n by_o their_o nature_n import_v that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v be_v accountable_a even_o though_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v express_o specify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o trust_n itself_o iv_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o god_n have_v authorize_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o of_o justice_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o subvert_v constitution_n nor_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n or_o invade_v those_o right_n with_o which_o the_o law_n may_v have_v vest_v some_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o private_a contract_n lodge_v or_o translate_v private_a right_n so_o the_o public_a law_n can_v likewise_o lodge_v such_o right_n prerogatives_n and_o revenue_n in_o those_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o put_v themselves_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o these_o as_o any_o private_a person_n can_v have_v to_o his_o property_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n and_o violence_n to_o invade_v these_o which_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a sin_n than_o any_o such_o action_n will_v be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o private_a consideration_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n give_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o they_o do_v only_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v they_o by_o law_n and_o as_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n can_v bind_v i_o to_o pay_v another_o more_o than_o i_o indeed_o owe_v he_o but_o do_v only_o bind_v i_o more_o strict_o to_o pay_v what_o i_o owe_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n do_v indeed_o bring_v subject_n under_o strict_a obligation_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a allegiance_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v that_o allegiance_n further_o than_o the_o law_n carry_v it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o his_o property_n but_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o human_a mean_n such_o as_o succession_n or_o industry_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o security_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o
from_o a_o divine_a right_n so_o though_o prince_n have_v no_o immediate_a warrant_n from_o heaven_n either_o for_o their_o original_a title_n or_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v secure_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o principle_n and_o rule_n of_o natural_a religion_n v._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o a_o private_a person_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o another_o man_n service_n by_o different_a degree_n either_o as_o a_o ordinary_a servant_n for_o wage_n or_o as_o one_o appropriate_a for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o a_o apprentice_n or_o by_o a_o total_a give_v himself_o up_o to_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o slavery_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o general_a name_n of_o master_n may_v be_v equal_o use_v yet_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n so_o likewise_o body_n of_o man_n can_v give_v themselves_o up_o in_o different_a degree_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o those_o may_v carry_v the_o same_o name_n of_o king_n yet_o every_a one_o power_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o he_o and_o not_o from_o any_o general_a speculation_n found_v on_o some_o equivocal_a term_n such_o as_o king_n sovereign_a or_o supreme_a vi_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n as_o the_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n may_v set_v up_o who_o he_o will_v to_o rule_v over_o other_o man_n but_o this_o declaration_n of_o his_o will_n must_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o prophet_n or_o other_o extraordinary_a man_n send_v of_o he_o who_o have_v some_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o on_o such_o occasion_n and_o upon_o such_o person_n declare_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o other_o that_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o obey_v but_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o divine_a delegation_n can_v be_v carry_v no_o further_o than_o to_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o express_o mark_v out_o and_o be_v unjust_o claim_v by_o those_o who_o can_v prove_v no_o such_o declaration_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o or_o their_o family_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o their_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o this_o justify_v all_o usurper_n when_o they_o be_v successful_a vii_o the_o measure_n of_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o obedience_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o express_a law_n of_o any_o state_n or_o body_n of_o man_n from_o the_o oath_n that_o they_o swear_v or_o from_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o a_o long_a possession_n which_o both_o give_v a_o title_n and_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n make_v a_o bad_a one_o become_v good_a since_o prescription_n when_o it_o pass_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o be_v not_o dispute_v by_o any_o other_o pretender_n give_v by_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o man_n a_o just_a and_o good_a title_n so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o degree_n of_o all_o civil_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v either_o from_o express_a law_n immemorial_n custom_n or_o from_o particular_a oath_n which_o the_o subject_n swear_v to_o their_o prince_n this_o be_v still_o to_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o principle_n that_o in_o all_o the_o dispute_n between_o power_n and_o liberty_n power_n must_v always_o be_v prove_v but_o liberty_n prove_v itself_o the_o one_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o positive_a law_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n viii_o if_o from_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o human_a society_n and_o natural_a religion_n we_o carry_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o neither_o side_n for_o as_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o a_o immediate_a grant_n from_o heaven_n so_o god_n reserve_v still_o this_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n either_o by_o his_o prophet_n or_o by_o the_o answer_n that_o come_v from_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n that_o be_v between_o the_o cherubim_n to_o set_v up_o judge_n or_o king_n over_o they_o and_o to_o pull_v they_o down_o again_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a here_o be_v a_o express_a delegation_n make_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o that_o dispensation_n either_o for_o or_o against_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o any_o other_o state_n that_o be_v found_v on_o another_o bottom_n and_o constitution_n and_o all_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n relate_v to_o king_n since_o they_o belong_v to_o person_n that_o be_v immediate_o design_v by_o god_n be_v without_o any_o sort_n of_o reason_n apply_v to_o those_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o no_o such_o designation_n neither_o for_o themselves_o nor_o for_o their_o ancestor_n ix_o as_o for_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n give_v in_o it_o neither_o for_o the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o general_n nor_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o any_o one_o form_n in_o particular_a but_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o justice_n order_n and_o peace_n be_v establish_v in_o it_o upon_o high_a motive_n and_o more_o bind_v consideration_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o any_o other_o religion_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v most_o strict_o bind_v by_o it_o to_o observe_v the_o constitution_n in_o which_o we_o be_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o rule_v set_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v carry_v no_o further_o it_o be_v indeed_o clear_a from_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o such_o give_v we_o no_o ground_n to_o defend_v or_o propagate_v it_o by_o force_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o faith_n and_o patience_n under_o it_o and_o if_o by_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o of_o any_o constitution_n of_o government_n under_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v we_o be_v bring_v under_o suffering_n for_o our_o profess_v of_o it_o we_o may_v indeed_o retire_v and_o fly_v out_o of_o any_o such_o country_n if_o we_o can_v but_o if_o that_o be_v deny_v we_o we_o must_v then_o according_a to_o this_o religion_n submit_v to_o those_o suffering_n under_o which_o we_o may_v be_v bring_v consider_v that_o god_n will_v be_v glorify_v by_o we_o in_o so_o do_v and_o that_o he_o will_v both_o support_v we_o under_o our_o suffering_n and_o glorious_o reward_v we_o for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n during_o the_o three_o first_o century_n under_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o a_o constitution_n in_o which_o paganism_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n but_o if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o any_o government_n the_o christian_a religion_n or_o any_o form_n of_o it_o be_v become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n property_n it_o than_o fall_v under_o another_o consideration_n not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o religion_n but_o as_o it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o believe_v and_o profess_v it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v judge_n of_o the_o invasion_n make_v on_o that_o as_o we_o do_v of_o any_o other_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v on_o our_o other_o right_n x._o all_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o relate_v to_o civil_a government_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v as_o they_o be_v true_o mean_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o immediate_o under_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o they_o can_v not_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o power_n particular_o of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o nation_n or_o of_o their_o religion_n therefore_o they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n nor_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o cesar_n but_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v only_o subject_a out_o of_o fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n that_o lie_v on_o they_o but_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o so_o in_o all_o their_o dispersion_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o think_v they_o be_v god_n freeman_n and_o make_v use_v of_o this_o pretend_a liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o which_o since_o in_o a_o course_n of_o many_o year_n they_o have_v ask_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o be_v come_v under_o their_o authority_n our_o saviour_n order_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o by_o his_o say_n render_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v
cesar_n be_v and_o both_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o general_n epistle_n have_v very_o positive_o condemn_v that_o pernicious_a maxim_n but_o without_o any_o formal_a declaration_n make_v of_o the_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o government_n and_o since_o both_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o power_n that_o augustus_n have_v indeed_o violent_o usurp_v it_o become_v legal_a when_o it_o be_v thus_o submit_v to_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o family_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n when_o those_o epistle_n be_v write_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n upon_o this_o subject_a import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n xi_o we_o be_v then_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o english_a government_n so_o that_o no_o general_a consideration_n from_o speculation_n about_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o from_o any_o passage_n either_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o determine_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n which_o must_v be_v fix_v from_o the_o law_n and_o regulation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v among_o we_o it_o be_v then_o certain_a that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n the_o law_n have_v lodge_v that_o single_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o it_o be_v in_o he_o but_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v lodge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n be_v not_o single_o in_o the_o king_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v with_o he_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o determine_a extent_n of_o prerogative_n beyond_o which_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o he_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o people_n without_o a_o law_n impowr_v he_o to_o it_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ask_v that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_a so_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o subject_a to_o grant_v it_o and_o if_o any_o in_o his_o name_n use_v violence_n for_o the_o obtain_n it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o so_o many_o robber_n that_o invade_v our_o property_n and_o they_o be_v violent_a aggressour_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n seem_v here_o to_o take_v place_n and_o to_o warrant_v as_o violent_a a_o resistance_n xii_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o england_n be_v a_o free_a nation_n that_o have_v its_o liberty_n and_o property_n reserve_v to_o it_o by_o many_o positive_a and_o express_a law_n if_o then_o we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o our_o property_n we_o must_v likewise_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v it_o for_o those_o right_n be_v by_o the_o law_n secure_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o by_o consequence_n we_o must_v have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v they_o against_o those_o invasion_n it_o be_v also_o evident_o declare_v by_o our_o law_n that_o all_o order_n and_o warrant_n that_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o be_v null_a of_o themselves_o and_o by_o consequence_n any_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o those_o end_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o since_o those_o commission_n be_v void_a of_o themselves_o be_v indeed_o no_o commission_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n who_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o disturb_v we_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n that_o be_v just_o disputable_a and_o doubtful_a and_o other_o that_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o they_o be_v rather_o force_v pretence_n than_o so_o much_o as_o plausible_a colour_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n aught_o to_o carry_v it_o but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o the_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v plain_a and_o visible_a to_o all_o that_o consider_v they_o xiii_o the_o main_a and_o great_a difficulty_n here_o be_v that_o though_o our_o government_n do_v indeed_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o there_o be_v many_o express_a law_n make_v that_o lodge_v the_o militia_n single_o in_o the_o king_n that_o make_v it_o plain_o unlawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commission_v by_o he_o and_o these_o law_n have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n have_v swear_v and_o therefore_o those_o law_n for_o the_o assure_v our_o liberty_n do_v indeed_o bind_v the_o king_n conscience_n and_o may_v affect_v his_o minister_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n these_o can_v be_v carry_v so_o far_o as_o to_o justify_v our_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o law_n ever_o so_o many_o and_o so_o manifest_a and_o since_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a heavy_a imputation_n on_o we_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o we_o hold_v those_o opinion_n as_o long_o as_o the_o court_n and_o the_o crown_n have_v favour_v we_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n turn_v against_o we_o we_o change_v our_o principle_n fourteen_o here_o be_v a_o true_a difficulty_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exact_o consider_v 1._o all_o general_a word_n how_o large_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n and_o yet_o how_o comprehensive_a soever_o these_o word_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v there_o be_v still_o a_o reserve_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o they_o and_o though_o by_o our_o form_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o till_o death_n they_o do_v part_n yet_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v by_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o name_v for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o own_o force_n with_o they_o 2._o when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n between_o two_o article_n in_o the_o constitution_n we_o ought_v to_o examine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o the_o most_o important_a and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o fix_v upon_o it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v give_v such_o a_o accommodate_v sense_n to_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v reconcile_v those_o together_o here_o then_o be_v two_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o our_o constitution_n the_o one_o be_v the_o public_a liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o be_v the_o renounce_n of_o all_o resistance_n in_o case_n that_o be_v invade_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o enjoy_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o during_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o other_o against_o all_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o since_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n aught_o to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v this_o 3._o since_o it_o be_v by_o a_o law_n that_o resistance_n be_v condemn_v we_o ought_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o other_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o law_n must_v only_o
authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o restore_v and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_o belong_v and_o appertain_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v good_a law_n and_o statute_n by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o act_n of_o repeal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v eftsoons_o bring_v under_o a_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o bondage_n to_o their_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o then_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o say_v usurp_v foreign_a power_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n except_o as_o therein_o be_v except_v be_v repeal_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n the_o say_a act_n of_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la proceed_v first_o to_o revive_v by_o express_a word_n many_o statute_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o repeal_v in_o queen_n mary_n and_o second_o to_o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o usurp_v and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n any_o statute_n custom_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o three_o the_o say_a act_n restore_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v etc._n etc._n four_o the_o act_n empower_v the_o queen_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o five_o for_o the_o better_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a officer_n and_o minister_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n it_o can_v but_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o impartial_a peruser_n of_o the_o statute_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o condition_n the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o by_o papal_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o in_o general_n than_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n even_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n what_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v in_o particular_a and_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o particular_a be_v not_o material_a here_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o though_o the_o several_a statute_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o revive_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n will_v unfold_v many_o of_o they_o and_o clear_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o oath_n make_v betwixt_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o mr._n prynn_n history_n of_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n together_o with_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n historical_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n acquaint_v the_o curious_a how_o matter_n stand_v with_o we_o here_o with_o respect_n to_o church-government_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v wrest_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n almost_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n our_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o short_a those_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o latter_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v create_v give_v limit_a and_o direct_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o england_n any_o new_a term_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o old_a one_o exclusive_a of_o any_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o word_n in_o this_o oath_n more_o strong_a more_o bind_v to_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n than_o be_v word_n which_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v conceive_v in_o which_o all_o man_n be_v ancient_o oblige_v and_o may_v yet_o be_v require_v to_o take_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court-leet_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v to_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n this_o be_v as_o full_a and_o comprehensive_a as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o do_v promise_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v this_o viz._n i_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o will_v to_o my_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o right_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o foreign_a power_n i_o utter_o renounce_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 3_o jac._n 1._o chap._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o