the_o commonwealth_n be_v name_v wherever_o the_o multitude_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o it_o consent_v either_o by_o voice_n or_o procuration_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o prince_n not_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o answer_n can_v not_o be_v give_v he_o do_v overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o man_n can_v be_v limit_v or_o diminish_v by_o one_o or_o any_o number_n of_o man_n and_o none_o can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ambition_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o many_o a_o faction_n of_o citizen_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o army_n can_v give_v a_o right_n to_o any_o over_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n those_o who_o be_v so_o set_v up_o have_v their_o root_n in_o violence_n or_o fraud_n and_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v robber_n and_o pirate_n than_o magistrate_n leo_fw-la africanus_n observe_v 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vnanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la conspiration_n edwino_fw-la dejecto_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la edgarum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la hoveden_n and_o in_o another_o place_n edgarus_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la populo_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la ironside_n be_v deâ—d_v canutus_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o juraverunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligere_fw-la vellent_fw-la foedus_fw-la florent_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la percusserunt_fw-la whereupon_o omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la canutus_n coronatur_fw-la huntinâ—d_n hardicanutus_n gaudenter_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la &_o electus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n electus_n est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la and_o another_o omnium_fw-la electione_n in_o edwardum_fw-la concordatur_fw-la ingulf_n though_o the_o name_n of_o conqueror_n be_v odious_o give_v to_o william_n the_o norman_a he_o have_v the_o same_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o his_o predecessor_n in_o magna_fw-la exultatione_n a_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la i_o can_v recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o the_o history_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n furnish_v unless_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o volume_n in_o bulk_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n but_o those_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a and_o english_a history_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v our_o author_n challenge_n i_o take_v liberty_n to_o add_v that_o though_o there_o can_v not_o be_v one_o example_n produce_v of_o a_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o magistrate_n choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v either_o indefinite_o or_o under_o certain_a condition_n and_o limitation_n resign_v their_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n or_o agree_v upon_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o person_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depute_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o act_n of_o those_o person_n if_o their_o power_n be_v without_o restriction_n be_v of_o the_o same_o value_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o every_o individual_a man_n be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o limitation_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n if_o it_o do_v therefore_o appear_v as_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o history_n of_o all_o our_o northern_a nation_n that_o the_o power_n of_o every_o people_n be_v either_o whole_o or_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o create_v king_n grant_v to_o their_o several_a gemote_n diet_n cortes_n assembly_n of_o estate_n parliament_n and_o the_o like_a all_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v any_o where_o or_o at_o any_o time_n choose_v do_v reign_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n as_o if_o every_o individual_a man_n of_o those_o nation_n have_v assent_v to_o their_o election_n but_o that_o these_o gemote_n diet_n and_o other_o assembly_n of_o state_n have_v every_o where_o have_v such_o power_n and_o execute_v they_o by_o reject_v or_o set_v up_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n now_o in_o be_v among_o we_o have_v receive_v their_o beginning_n from_o such_o act_n have_v be_v full_o prove_v and_o be_v so_o plain_a in_o itself_o that_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v gross_o stupid_a or_o impudent_a can_v deny_v it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o violence_n deceit_n faction_n of_o a_o sew_v powerful_a man_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o army_n but_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o multitude_n as_o join_v together_o frame_v civil_a society_n and_o either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o general_a assembly_n or_o by_o their_o delegate_n confer_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a power_n upon_o they_o which_o our_o author_n reject_v he_o do_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v prove_v they_o all_o to_o be_v usurper_n and_o tyrant_n sect_n vi_o they_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o king_n have_v the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o king_n though_o the_o right_n of_o magistrate_n do_v essential_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o they_o govern_v it_o be_v hardly_o worth_a our_o pain_n to_o examine_v whether_o the_o silent_a acceptation_n of_o a_o governor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o concur_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o or_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o tacit_n consent_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o when_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v right_o fraudulent_a surmise_n be_v of_o no_o value_n much_o less_o will_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o a_o prince_n command_v by_o succession_n conquest_n or_o usurpation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n for_o evident_a mark_n of_o dissent_n be_v often_o give_v some_o declare_v their_o hatred_n other_o murmur_n more_o private_o many_o oppose_v the_o governor_n or_o government_n and_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n virtue_n or_o furtune_n many_o will_v resist_v but_o can_v and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n or_o duchy_n of_o tuscany_n do_v tacit_o assent_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n king_n of_o spain_n or_o duke_n of_o florence_n when_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o those_o miserable_a nation_n abhor_v the_o tyranny_n they_o be_v under_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o master_v by_o a_o power_n that_o
put_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o blood_n absalon_n with_o a_o few_o fair_a word_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v all_o israel_n against_o his_o father_n sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la with_o as_o much_o ease_n raise_v a_o more_o dangerous_a tumult_n david_n by_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n surmount_v these_o difficulty_n and_o prepare_v a_o peaceable_a reign_n for_o solomon_n but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n that_o be_v never_o quench_v till_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o disperse_v that_o no_o man_n know_v where_o to_o find_v his_o enemy_n solomon_n by_o his_o magnificence_n have_v reduce_v israel_n to_o such_o poverty_n as_o incline_v they_o to_o revolt_v upon_o the_o first_o offer_n of_o a_o opportunity_n by_o jeroboam_n from_o that_o time_n forward_a israel_n be_v perpetual_o vex_v with_o civil_a sedition_n and_o conspiracy_n or_o war_n with_o their_o brethren_n of_o judah_n nine_o king_n with_o their_o family_n be_v 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out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o put_v to_o a_o well-deserved_n death_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v a_o tragedy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o his_o people_n for_o their_o idolatry_n than_o from_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v applicable_a to_o other_o nation_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o idolatry_n be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o government_n they_o have_v set_v up_o and_o most_o suitable_a to_o it_o and_o choose_v rather_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n than_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o deserve_o suffer_v the_o evil_n that_o natural_o follow_v the_o worst_a counsel_n we_o know_v of_o none_o who_o take_v the_o like_a course_n have_v not_o suffer_v the_o like_a misery_n notwithstanding_o the_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o success_n of_o alexander_n his_o reign_n be_v full_a of_o conspiracy_n and_o his_o knowledge_n of_o they_o prompt_v he_o to_o destroy_v parmenio_n philotas_n clitus_n calisthenes_n hermolaus_n and_o many_o more_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n if_o he_o escape_v the_o sword_n he_o fall_v by_o poison_n the_o murder_n of_o his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n the_o fury_n of_o his_o captain_n employ_v in_o mutual_a slaughter_v till_o they_o be_v consume_v his_o paternal_a kingdom_n after_o many_o revolution_n transfer_v to_o cassander_n his_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o utter_a extinction_n of_o his_o conquer_a army_n and_o particular_o the_o famous_a argyraspides_fw-la who_o be_v grow_v faithless_a and_o seditious_a after_o the_o death_n of_o eumenes_n be_v send_v to_o perish_v in_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o east_n abundant_o testify_v the_o admirable_a stability_n good_a order_n peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o be_v enjoy_v under_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o next_o government_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n be_v that_o of_o rome_n introduce_v by_o war_n that_o consume_v two_o three_o of_o the_o people_n confirm_v by_o proscription_n in_o which_o all_o that_o be_v eminent_a for_o nobility_n riches_n or_o virtue_n perish_v the_o peace_n they_o have_v under_o augustus_n be_v like_o that_o which_o the_o devil_n allow_v to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o gospel_n who_o he_o rend_v sore_o and_o leave_v as_o dead_a the_o 21._o miserable_a city_n be_v only_o cast_v into_o a_o swoon_n after_o long_a and_o violent_a vexation_n by_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n it_o lay_v as_o dead_a and_o find_v no_o helper_n like_a to_o he_o who_o cure_v the_o child_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o new_a devil_n to_o be_v torment_v till_o it_o be_v utter_o destroy_v tiberius_n be_v appoint_v as_o a_o fit_a instrument_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n it_o be_v think_v that_o those_o who_o shall_v seel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o pride_n cruelty_n and_o lust_n will_v look_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o augustus_n as_o a_o loss_n he_o perform_v the_o work_n for_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v his_o reign_n be_v a_o uninterrupted_a series_n of_o murder_n subornation_n perjury_n and_o poison_n intermix_v with_o the_o most_o detestable_a impurity_n the_o revolt_n of_o province_n and_o mutiny_n of_o army_n the_o matter_n be_v not_o mend_v by_o his_o successor_n caligula_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o guard_n claudius_n poison_v by_o his_o wife_n spain_n gaul_n germany_n pannonia_n maesia_n syria_n and_o egypt_n revolt_v at_o once_o from_o nero_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o province_n this_o i_o think_v be_v in_o our_o author_n sense_n sedition_n with_o a_o witness_n nero_n be_v dead_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o slave_n or_o his_o own_o to_o prevent_v that_o of_o the_o hangman_n galba_n enter_v the_o city_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n but_o when_o his_o own_o soldier_n find_v he_o will_v not_o give_v the_o money_n for_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o sell_v the_o empire_n they_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o great_a man_n suscepére_o duo_fw-la manipulares_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la imperium_fw-la transferendum_fw-la &_o transtulerunt_fw-la two_o rascal_n 1._o give_v the_o empire_n to_o otho_n and_o the_o whole_a senate_n be_v like_a to_o be_v butcher_v for_o not_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o follow_v their_o venerable_a authority_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o hardly_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o mad_a and_o drunken_a companion_n as_o a_o far_a testimony_n that_o these_o monarchy_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n he_o have_v at_o once_o only_o two_o competitor_n against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o well-acquired_n empire_n his_o army_n be_v defeat_v at_o brescia_n he_o kill_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n vitellius_n be_v soon_o after_o throw_v into_o the_o common_a shore_n the_o same_o method_n still_o continue_v rome_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n and_o ash_n and_o to_o recite_v all_o the_o public_a mischief_n will_v be_v to_o transcribe_v the_o history_n for_o as_o pyrrhus_n be_v ask_v who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o answer_v he_o who_o have_v the_o sharp_a sword_n that_o be_v the_o only_a law_n that_o govern_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n whoever_o can_v corrupt_v two_o or_o three_o legion_n think_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o unless_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o treachery_n or_o another_o tumult_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n he_o seldom_o recede_v from_o it_o without_o a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o that_o be_v most_o successful_a have_v no_o other_o security_n than_o what_o the_o present_a temper_n of_o the_o soldier_n afford_v he_o and_o the_o miserable_a province_n have_v neither_o virtue_n nor_o force_n be_v oblige_v slavish_o to_o follow_v the_o fury_n or_o fortune_n of_o those_o villain_n in_o this_o state_n do_v rome_n dedicate_v to_o constantine_n the_o triumphal_a arch_n that_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o maxentius_n and_o those_o province_n which_o have_v set_v up_o albinus_n and_o niger_n submit_v to_o septimius_n severus_n in_o the_o vast_a variety_n of_o accident_n that_o in_o those_o age_n disturb_v the_o world_n no_o emperor_n have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o what_o he_o purchase_v by_o money_n or_o violence_n and_o enjoy_v it_o no_o long_o than_o those_o help_v continue_v which_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o most_o uncertain_a by_o this_o mean_n most_o of_o the_o prince_n perish_v by_o the_o sword_n italy_n be_v make_v desolate_a and_o rome_n be_v several_a time_n sack_v and_o burn_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n the_o province_n which_o have_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o her_o ancient_a virtuous_a citizen_n become_v part_n of_o a_o usurper_n patrimony_n who_o without_o
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seldom_o prove_v better_a than_o his_o enemy_n they_o see_v that_o the_o like_a might_n again_o happen_v though_o the_o title_n of_o the_o reign_a king_n shall_v be_v as_o clear_a as_o descent_n of_o blood_n can_v make_v it_o this_o bring_v thing_n into_o a_o uneasy_a posture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o both_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v be_v weary_a of_o it_o no_o law_n can_v prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o battle_n for_o he_o that_o have_v follower_n and_o will_v venture_v himself_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o decision_n as_o be_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o think_v no_o more_o can_v just_o be_v require_v to_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n than_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n for_o he_o and_o not_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o success_n they_o will_v not_o have_v that_o law_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n by_o their_o 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valerius_n against_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o whoever_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o may_v for_o sottishness_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o courtier_n of_o the_o two_o last_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o name_n philip_n the_o three_o be_v indispose_v in_o cold_a weather_n a_o braziero_n of_o coal_n be_v bring_v into_o his_o chamber_n and_o place_v so_o near_o to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v cruel_o scorch_v a_o nobleman_n then_o present_v say_v to_o one_o who_o stand_v by_o he_o the_o king_n burn_v the_o other_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o page_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v and_o remove_v the_o braziero_n be_v not_o there_o and_o before_o he_o can_v be_v find_v his_o majesty_n leg_n and_o face_n be_v so_o burn_v that_o it_o cause_v a_o erysipelas_n of_o which_o he_o die_v philip_n the_o four_o escape_v not_o much_o better_a who_o be_v surprise_v as_o he_o be_v hunt_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n of_o rain_n and_o hail_n and_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o 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reason_n why_o parliament_n do_v meet_v be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o they_o by_o law_n ought_v to_o meet_v for_o that_o end_n they_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v dissolve_v till_o it_o be_v accomplish_v for_o this_o reason_n the_o opinion_n give_v by_o tresilian_n that_o king_n may_v dissolve_v parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o treason_n 3._o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o saxon_n dane_n norman_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v king_n by_o micklegemot_n wittenagemot_n and_o parliament_n that_o be_v either_o by_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o their_o representative_n other_o have_v be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n restrain_v bring_v to_o order_n or_o depose_v but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o king_n and_o have_v no_o title_n to_o be_v king_n can_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o kingly_a power_n call_v parliament_n when_o they_o have_v none_o and_o absurd_a to_o think_v that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o throne_n who_o have_v not_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v restrain_v imprison_a or_o depose_v by_o parliament_n call_v and_o sit_v by_o themselves_o and_o still_o depend_v upon_o their_o will_n to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o parliament_n have_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o sit_v and_o act_v for_o the_o public_a good_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o the_o various_a custom_n use_v in_o election_n be_v nothing_o to_o this_o question_n in_o the_o county_n which_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n all_o freeholder_n have_v their_o vote_n these_o be_v proper_o cives_fw-la member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o distinction_n from_o those_o who_o be_v only_o incolae_fw-la or_o inhabitant_n vilain_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o parent_n be_v not_o yet_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la these_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o saxon_n reign_n in_o england_n compose_v the_o micklegemot_n and_o when_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o one_o place_n can_v not_o contain_v they_o or_o so_o far_o disperse_v that_o without_o trouble_n and_o danger_n they_o can_v not_o leave_v their_o habitation_n they_o depute_v such_o as_o shall_v represent_v they_o when_o the_o nation_n come_v to_o be_v more_o polish_a to_o inhabit_v city_n and_o town_n and_o to_o set_v up_o several_a art_n and_o trade_n those_o who_o exercise_v they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o useful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o freeholder_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o deserve_v the_o same_o privilege_n but_o it_o not_o be_v reasonable_a that_o every_o one_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n do_v what_o he_o please_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o king_n with_o his_o council_n which_o always_o consist_v of_o the_o proceres_fw-la and_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la shall_v judge_v what_o number_n of_o man_n and_o what_o place_n deserve_v to_o be_v make_v corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a and_o to_o enjoy_v those_o privilege_n by_o which_o he_o do_v not_o confer_v upon_o they_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o but_o according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o do_v dispense_v out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n parcel_n of_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o in_o westminster_n by_o the_o common_a hall_n as_o in_o london_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z jurat_n and_o corporation_n as_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n do_v only_o distribute_v not_o give_v and_o under_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v call_v parliament_n that_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a this_o indeed_o increase_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o person_n entrust_v and_o add_v weight_n to_o the_o obligation_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o but_o can_v never_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o a_o inherent_a which_o be_v only_o a_o delegated_a power_n and_o as_o parliament_n when_o occasion_n require_v have_v be_v assemble_v have_v refuse_v to_o be_v dissolve_v till_o their_o work_n be_v finish_v have_v severe_o punish_v those_o who_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v king_n that_o such_o matter_n depend_v absolute_o upon_o their_o will_n and_o make_v law_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v not_o also_o have_v interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o charter_n if_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o any_o king_n have_v notorious_o abuse_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o turn_v the_o power_n to_o his_o private_a advantage_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o which_o render_v this_o most_o plain_a and_o safe_a be_v that_o man_n choose_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n do_v not_o act_v by_o themselves_o but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o prescription_n nor_o by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o king_n but_o from_o those_o that_o choose_v they_o if_o it_o be_v true_a therefore_o that_o those_o who_o delegate_v power_n do_v always_o retain_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o give_v they_o who_o send_v these_o man_n do_v not_o give_v they_o a_o absolute_a power_n of_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v but_o retain_v to_o themselves_o more_o than_o they_o confer_v upon_o their_o deputy_n they_o must_v therefore_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o principal_n contrary_a to_o what_o our_o author_n assert_n this_o continue_v in_o force_n though_o he_o know_v not_o that_o any_o knight_n and_o burgess_n have_v ever_o be_v question_v by_o those_o that_o send_v they_o sor_n it_o can_v be_v conclude_v they_o ought_v not_o
just_o can_v be_v quiet_a under_o it_o if_o god_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n mercy_n and_o truth_n and_o those_o his_o servant_n who_o walk_v in_o they_o no_o exercise_n of_o violence_n fraud_n cruelty_n pride_n or_o avarice_n be_v patronise_v by_o he_o and_o they_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o villainy_n can_v but_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o he_o who_o set_v himself_o up_o against_o god_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n mercy_n and_o cruelty_n justice_n and_o the_o most_o violent_a oppression_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o root_n it_o be_v a_o folly_n and_o a_o lie_n in_o those_o jew_n to_o call_v themselves_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n who_o do_v not_o the_o work_n of_o abraham_n and_o christ_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o work_n they_o do_v which_o word_n 39_o proceed_v from_o the_o eternal_a truth_n do_v as_o well_o indicate_v to_o we_o who_o child_n and_o servant_n every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o to_o those_o who_o first_o hear_v they_o if_o our_o author_n be_v former_a assertion_n be_v void_a of_o judgement_n and_o truth_n his_o next_o clause_n show_v a_o great_a defect_n in_o his_o memory_n and_o contradict_v the_o former_a the_o judgement_n of_o god_n say_v he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o kingdom_n be_v most_o just_a yet_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n who_o execute_v god_n judgement_n without_o commission_n be_v sinful_a and_o damnable_a if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v at_o the_o power_n not_o the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v gain_v and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o usurpation_n conquest_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v account_v as_o father_n or_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o title_n the_o most_o sublime_a and_o divine_a privilege_n be_v annex_v a_o man_n who_o by_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a action_n advance_v himself_o to_o the_o power_n become_v immediate_o the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o divinity_n worthy_a our_o author_n and_o his_o disciple_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o commission_n from_o god_n for_o we_o know_v of_o none_o but_o what_o be_v outward_o by_o his_o word_n or_o inward_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o abettor_n allow_v of_o either_o as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n he_o do_v foul_o prevaricate_v in_o allege_v that_o which_o he_o think_v can_v be_v of_o any_o effect_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n joshua_n ehud_n gideon_n samuel_n jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n or_o any_o other_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n rule_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o because_o that_o which_o be_v from_o god_n be_v good_a that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v good_a and_o he_o that_o do_v good_a be_v justify_v by_o it_o he_o will_v probable_o tell_v we_o that_o what_o be_v good_a in_o they_o be_v not_o good_a in_o other_o and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v justify_v those_o only_a to_o who_o it_o be_v speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v no_o man_n can_v execute_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o those_o servant_n of_o god_n without_o damnable_a sin_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o precise_a word_n particular_o direct_v to_o he_o for_o it_o as_o moses_n have_v but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v pretend_v that_o such_o a_o word_n be_v come_v to_o he_o he_o will_v be_v account_v a_o enthusiast_n and_o obtain_v no_o credit_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o clause_n be_v take_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v full_a of_o fraud_n confess_v only_o in_o the_o theory_n that_o which_o he_o think_v can_v never_o be_v bring_v into_o practice_n that_o his_o belove_a villainy_n may_v be_v thereby_o secure_v and_o that_o the_o glorious_a example_n of_o the_o most_o heroic_a action_n perform_v by_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n may_v never_o be_v imitate_v the_o next_o clause_n show_v that_o i_o do_v our_o author_n no_o wrong_n in_o say_v that_o he_o give_v a_o right_a to_o usurpation_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o whether_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o supreme_a father_n of_o his_o people_n or_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o such_o a_o father_n or_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n or_o election_n of_o the_o noble_n or_o people_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o only_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o natural_a father_n in_o the_o 3d_o chap._n sect._n 8._o it_o skill_v not_o which_o way_n the_o king_n come_v by_o his_o power_n whether_o by_o election_n donation_n succession_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o we_o be_v to_o regard_v the_o power_n not_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v gain_v to_o which_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o i_o can_v sufficient_o admire_v the_o ingenious_o invent_v title_n of_o father_n by_o usurpation_n and_o confess_v that_o since_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o not_o only_o private_a man_n but_o whole_a nation_n owe_v obedience_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v ancient_o as_o be_v think_v to_o express_v the_o high_a excess_n of_o fury_n and_o injustice_n as_o jus_fw-la datum_fw-la sceleri_fw-la jus_fw-la omne_fw-la etc._n in_o ferro_fw-la est_fw-la situm_fw-la jus_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o jugulos_fw-la nostros_fw-la sibi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la ense_fw-mi sylla_n potens_fw-la mariusque_fw-la ferox_fw-la &_o cinna_n cruentus_fw-la caesareaeque_fw-la domus_fw-la series_n be_v solid_a truth_n good_a law_n and_o divinity_n which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n but_o induce_v a_o conscientious_a obligation_n of_o obey_v it_o the_o power_n so_o gain_v do_v carry_v in_o themselves_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a right_n and_o the_o actor_n of_o the_o most_o detestable_a villainy_n thereby_o become_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o their_o subdue_a people_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o filmer_n and_o his_o follower_n in_o the_o most_o impudent_a and_o outrageous_a blasphemy_n have_v surpass_v all_o that_o have_v go_v before_o they_o to_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n he_o give_v we_o a_o wonderful_a explanation_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o he_o say_v enjoin_v obedience_n to_o prince_n under_o the_o term_n of_o honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n draw_v this_o inference_n that_o as_o all_o power_n be_v in_o the_o father_n the_o prince_n who_o have_v it_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o law_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o perfect_a likeness_n between_o king_n and_o father_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o if_o claudius_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n i_o suppose_v the_o chaste_a messalina_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o to_o be_v honour_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o commandment_n but_o then_o i_o fear_v that_o such_o as_o meet_v she_o in_o the_o most_o obscene_a place_n be_v not_o only_o guilty_a of_o adultery_n but_o of_o incest_n the_o same_o honour_n must_v needs_o belong_v to_o nero_n and_o his_o virtuous_a poppaea_n unless_o it_o be_v transfer_v to_o his_o new-made_a woman_n sporus_n or_o perhaps_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o rascal_n who_o marry_v he_o as_o a_o woman_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o agathocles_n dionysius_n phalaris_n busiris_n machanidas_n peter_n the_o cruel_a of_o castille_n christiern_n of_o denmark_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n in_o france_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n those_o action_n of_o they_o which_o man_n have_v ever_o esteem_v most_o detestable_a and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o abominable_a government_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o pride_n avarice_n cruelty_n madness_n and_o lust_n but_o from_o the_o tender_a care_n of_o most_o pious_a father_n tacitus_n sad_o describe_v the_o state_n of_o his_o country_n vrbs_fw-la incendiis_fw-la vastata_fw-la consumptis_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la delubris_fw-la ipso_fw-la capitolio_fw-la civium_fw-la manibus_fw-la incenso_fw-la pollutae_fw-la ceremoniae_fw-la magna_fw-la adulteria_fw-la plenum_fw-la exiliis_fw-la mare_fw-la infecti_fw-la caedibus_fw-la scopuli_fw-la atrocius_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la saevitum_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la opes_fw-la omissi_fw-la vel_fw-la gesti_fw-la honores_fw-la pro_fw-la crimine_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la virtutes_fw-la certissimum_fw-la exitium_fw-la but_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v all_o this_o proceed_v
to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o freeman_n that_o be_v all_o the_o people_n for_o the_o difference_n between_o civis_fw-la and_o servit_n be_v irreconcilable_a and_o no_o man_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n can_v have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o other_o all_o the_o forementioned_a northern_a nation_n have_v the_o like_a custom_n among_o they_o the_o government_n they_o have_v be_v so_o institute_v the_o utmost_a that_o any_o now_o remain_v pretend_v to_o be_v to_o derive_v their_o right_n from_o they_o if_o according_a to_o filmer_n these_o first_o assembly_n can_v not_o confer_v it_o upon_o the_o first_o they_o have_v none_o such_o as_o claim_v under_o they_o can_v inherit_v none_o from_o those_o that_o have_v none_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o right_n in_o all_o the_o government_n we_o so_o much_o venerate_v and_o nothing_o can_v tend_v more_o to_o their_o overthrow_n than_o the_o reception_n of_o our_o author_n doctrine_n though_o any_o one_o instance_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v his_o general_a negative_a proposition_n for_o a_o rule_n be_v not_o general_o true_a if_o there_o be_v any_o just_a exception_n against_o it_o i_o have_v allege_v many_o and_o find_v it_o so_o easy_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n who_o original_a we_o know_v out_o of_o who_o history_n i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o produce_v the_o like_a but_o i_o have_v not_o be_v solicitous_a precise_o to_o distinguish_v which_o nation_n have_v act_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o which_o have_v make_v use_n of_o delegate_n nor_o in_o what_o time_n they_o have_v change_v from_o one_o way_n to_o the_o other_o for_o if_o any_o have_v act_v by_o themselves_o the_o thing_n be_v possible_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o delegated_a power_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o their_o principal_n for_o none_o can_v give_v to_o any_o a_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o themselves_o he_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o confess_v that_o when_o man_n be_v assemble_v by_o a_o humane_a power_n that_o power_n that_o do_v assemble_v they_o may_v also_o limit_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o assembly_n that_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o what_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n be_v due_a to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n no_o inferior_a power_n can_v alter_v limit_n or_o diminish_v no_o one_o man_n or_o multitude_n of_o man_n can_v give_v away_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v strong_a line_n and_o such_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n in_o they_o utter_o overthrow_v all_o our_o author_n doctrine_n for_o if_o any_o assembly_n of_o man_n do_v ever_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o the_o entire_a fruition_n of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n and_o restrain_v by_o no_o contract_n meet_v together_o to_o deliberate_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v themselves_o and_o if_o they_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o own_o affair_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o because_o no_o one_o of_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o society_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v constitute_v he_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o society_n unless_o he_o enter_v into_o it_o he_o may_v be_v go_v and_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o or_o set_v up_o another_o with_o such_o as_o will_v agree_v with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o society_n he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o and_o if_o one_o of_o those_o law_n be_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n his_o assent_n be_v afterward_o comprehend_v in_o all_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o plurality_n reuben_n or_o simeon_n may_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o their_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o lot_n from_o abraham_n or_o ishmael_n and_o the_o son_n of_o keturah_n from_o isaac_n but_o when_o they_o in_o hope_n of_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o inheritance_n promise_v to_o their_o father_n have_v join_v with_o their_o brethren_n a_o few_o of_o their_o descendants_n can_v not_o have_v a_o right_n by_o their_o dissent_n to_o hinder_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o such_o a_o part_n of_o it_o as_o by_o the_o first_o agreement_n be_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o the_o lot_n be_v fall_v upon_o 10._o saul_n they_o who_o despise_v he_o be_v style_v man_n of_o belial_n and_o the_o rest_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o ammonite_n will_v have_v slay_v they_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n when_o a_o number_n of_o man_n meet_v together_o to_o build_v rome_n any_o man_n who_o have_v dislike_v the_o design_n may_v just_o have_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o it_o but_o when_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o society_n he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o vote_n invalidate_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a nor_o destroy_v the_o right_n of_o romulus_n numa_n and_o the_o other_o who_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v make_v king_n nor_o those_o of_o the_o other_o magistrate_n who_o aster_n their_o expulsion_n be_v legal_o create_v this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v to_o establish_v the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o mankind_n in_o its_o utmost_a extent_n and_o can_v be_v shake_v by_o our_o author_n surmise_n that_o a_o gap_n be_v thereby_o open_v for_o every_o seditious_a multitude_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a commonwealth_n for_o till_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v establish_v no_o multitude_n can_v be_v seditious_a because_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o humane_a law_n and_o sedition_n imply_v a_o unjust_a and_o disorderly_a opposition_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v legal_o establish_v which_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v none_o nor_o by_o he_o who_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n that_o make_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v such_o as_o enter_v into_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o law_n of_o it_o this_o show_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o civil_a power_n we_o may_v judge_n of_o the_o use_n and_o extent_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o true_a intentional_a meaning_n of_o it_o both_o which_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v pure_o human_a ordinance_n proceed_v from_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o may_v certain_o infer_v that_o since_o all_o multitude_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o some_o contract_n or_o free_a from_o all_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o those_o contract_n against_o his_o own_o will_n nor_o oblige_v by_o any_o 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have_v a_o power_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o by_o they_o king_n be_v condemn_v to_o fine_n imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o pausanias_n clonymus_fw-la leonidas_n agis_n and_o other_o the_o hebrew_n discipline_n be_v the_o same_o reges_a davidicae_n stirpis_fw-la say_v maimonides_n nevochim_n judicabant_fw-la &_o judicabantur_fw-la they_o give_v testimony_n in_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v call_v and_o testimony_n be_v give_v against_o they_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v be_v superbi_fw-la cord_n elati_fw-la &_o spretores_fw-la legis_fw-la nec_fw-la judicabant_fw-la nec_fw-la judicabantur_fw-la proud_a insolent_a ibid._n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n who_o will_v neither_o judge_n nor_o submit_v to_o judgement_n as_o the_o law_n command_v the_o fruit_n they_o gather_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o seed_n they_o have_v sow_v their_o crime_n be_v not_o leave_v unpunished_a 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equal_o lodge_v in_o all_o and_o to_o assume_v or_o appropriate_v that_o power_n to_o one_o or_o a_o few_o man_n be_v unnatural_a and_o tyrannical_a which_o in_o aristotle_n language_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v detestable_a and_o abominable_a if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v aristotle_n a_o trifler_n for_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o man_n as_o can_v never_o be_v find_v i_o answer_v that_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o his_o way_n can_v be_v warrant_v by_o reason_n or_o nature_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o stop_v there_o by_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o can_v not_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o be_v simple_o good_a when_o he_o know_v so_o many_o qualification_n be_v require_v in_o the_o person_n to_o make_v it_o so_o nor_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o fool_n a_o coward_n or_o a_o villain_n because_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v under_o a_o man_n of_o admirable_a wisdom_n valour_n industry_n and_o goodness_n or_o that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v continue_v in_o such_o as_o by_o chance_n succeed_v in_o a_o family_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o who_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n require_v though_o all_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o power_n be_v give_v fail_n in_o the_o successor_n much_o less_o can_v he_o say_v that_o any_o government_n be_v good_a which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o those_o who_o good_a only_o it_o be_v constitute_v to_o promote_v moreover_o by_o show_v who_o only_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o monarch_n or_o may_v be_v make_v such_o without_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o justice_n he_o show_v who_o can_v be_v one_o and_o he_o who_o say_v that_o no_o such_o man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n can_v be_v a_o monarch_n do_v most_o ridiculous_o allege_v his_o authority_n in_o favour_n of_o monarch_n or_o the_o power_n which_o some_o among_o we_o will_v attribute_v to_o they_o if_o any_o thing_n therefore_o may_v be_v conclude_v from_o his_o word_n it_o be_v this_o that_o since_o no_o power_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v which_o be_v not_o just_a that_o none_o can_v be_v just_a which_o be_v not_o good_a profitable_a to_o the_o people_n and_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v how_o to_o direct_v the_o power_n to_o those_o end_n can_v deserve_v or_o administer_v it_o unless_o he_o do_v so_o far_o excel_v all_o those_o that_o be_v under_o he_o in_o wisdom_n justice_n valour_n and_o goodness_n as_o to_o possess_v more_o of_o those_o virtue_n than_o all_o of_o they_o i_o say_v if_o no_o such_o man_n or_o succession_n of_o man_n be_v find_v no_o such_o power_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o man_n or_o succession_n of_o man_n but_o if_o such_o power_n be_v grant_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o society_n be_v constitute_v utter_o pervert_v which_o necessary_o imply_v a_o annihilation_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o if_o a_o grant_v so_o make_v by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o set_v up_o a_o government_n among_o themselves_o do_v perish_v through_o its_o own_o natural_a iniquity_n and_o perversity_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o man_n who_o understanding_n and_o manner_n be_v not_o so_o entire_o corrupt_v as_o those_o of_o our_o author_n to_o determine_v what_o name_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o person_n who_o not_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o civil_a and_o moral_a virtue_n in_o the_o proportion_n require_v by_o aristotle_n do_v usurp_v a_o power_n over_o a_o nation_n and_o what_o obedience_n the_o people_n owe_v to_o such_o a_o one_o but_o if_o his_o opinion_n deserve_v our_o regard_n the_o king_n by_o have_v those_o virtue_n be_v omnium_n optimus_fw-la and_o the_o best_a guide_n to_o the_o people_n pol._n to_o lead_v they_o to_o happiness_n by_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n and_o he_o who_o assume_v the_o same_o power_n without_o the_o qualification_n require_v be_v tyrannus_n omnium_fw-la pessimus_fw-la lead_v the_o people_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o ill_a and_o in_o consequence_n to_o destruction_n sect_n xxiv_o the_o power_n of_o augustus_n cesar_n be_v not_o give_v but_o usurp_v our_o author_n next_o instance_n be_v ingenious_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o he_o say_v though_o they_o be_v a_o people_n greedy_a of_o liberty_n free_v augustus_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o law_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o he_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o prerogative_n be_v institute_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n they_o who_o be_v most_o greedy_a of_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o establish_v that_o which_o defend_v it_o best_o but_o if_o the_o weight_n lay_v upon_o the_o word_n greedy_a of_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n render_v his_o memory_n and_o judgement_n liable_a to_o censure_v the_o unpardonable_a prevarication_n of_o cite_v any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n as_o do_v free_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o faith_n omnium_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o se_fw-la traxer_n at_o say_v tacitus_n of_o augustus_n nothing_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o he_o take_v all_o to_o 1._o himself_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o right_n in_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o usurp_v and_o neither_o the_o people_n or_o the_o senate_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n free_o whilst_o they_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o mad_a corrupt_a soldiery_n who_o first_o betray_v and_o then_o subdue_v they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v fall_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n other_o have_v be_v glean_v up_o in_o several_a place_n the_o rest_n destroy_v by_o the_o proscription_n and_o that_o which_o then_o
they_o be_v under_o no_o coercive_a power_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o have_v a_o law_n and_o a_o regular_a magistracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v a_o king_n for_o saul_n be_v the_o first_o this_o law_n be_v not_o therefore_o from_o the_o king_n nor_o by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n be_v choose_v and_o make_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n though_o they_o do_v not_o right_o follow_v the_o rule_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v bring_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o the_o country_n in_o which_o we_o live_v lay_v long_o conceal_v under_o obscure_a barbarity_n and_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n but_o what_o be_v involve_v in_o fable_n that_o leave_v we_o still_o in_o the_o dark_a julius_n cesar_n be_v the_o first_o who_o speak_v distinct_o of_o our_o affair_n and_o give_v we_o no_o reason_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o monarchy_n then_o establish_v among_o we_o cassivellaunus_n be_v occasional_o choose_v by_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v most_o expose_v 5._o to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o management_n of_o those_o war_n against_o they_o by_o other_o we_o hear_v of_o boadicia_n arviragus_n galgacus_n and_o many_o more_o set_v up_o asterwards_o when_o need_v require_v but_o we_o find_v no_o footstep_n of_o a_o regular_a succession_n either_o by_o inheritance_n or_o election_n and_o as_o they_o have_v then_o no_o king_n or_o any_o other_o general_a magistrate_n that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o king_n they_o may_v have_v have_v none_o at_o all_o unless_o they_o have_v think_v fit_a tacitus_n mention_n a_o sort_n of_o king_n use_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o keep_v tacit._n nation_n in_o servitude_n to_o they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o lucius_n and_o he_o one_o of_o this_o sort_n he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v 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of_o grace_n and_o favour_n from_o that_o king_n but_o add_v that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o parliament_n if_o a_o king_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v better_a have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o name_n or_o form_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o magistracy_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o number_n of_o year_n that_o it_o have_v continue_v but_o the_o rectitude_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o institute_v it_o the_o power_n of_o saul_n david_n and_o jeroboam_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o last_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n dictator_n praetor_n and_o tribune_n be_v the_o same_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v be_v as_o legal_a and_o just_a as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o 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right_n of_o englishman_n can_v be_v render_v more_o unquestionable_a by_o prescription_n i_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n who_o right_n we_o inherit_v have_v ever_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n we_o claim_v and_o always_o exercise_v they_o in_o govern_v themselves_o popular_o or_o by_o such_o representative_n as_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o themselves_o from_o the_o time_n they_o be_v first_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o britan_n and_o saxon_n lie_v so_o long_o hide_v in_o the_o obscurity_n that_o accompany_v barbarism_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v what_o be_v do_v by_o either_o in_o any_o writer_n more_o ancient_a than_o cesar_n and_o tacitus_n the_o first_o describe_v the_o britan_n to_o have_v be_v a_o fierce_a people_n zealous_a for_o liberty_n and_o so_o obstinate_o valiant_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o that_o though_o they_o want_v skill_n and_o be_v overpower_v by_o the_o roman_n their_o country_n can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v subdue_v than_o by_o the_o slaughter_n 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bravery_n to_o the_o libertas_n liberty_n they_o enjoy_v for_o they_o be_v say_v he_o neither_o reservantur_fw-la exhaust_v by_o tribute_n nor_o vex_v by_o publican_n and_o lest_o this_o liberty_n shall_v be_v violate_v germ._n the_o chief_a man_n consult_v about_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n but_o the_o most_o important_a matter_n be_v determine_v by_o all_o whoever_o will_v know_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o wise_a author_n concern_v the_o german_a liberty_n may_v read_v his_o excellent_a treatise_n concern_v their_o manner_n and_o custom_n but_o i_o presume_v this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o live_v free_a under_o such_o magistrate_n as_o they_o choose_v regulate_v by_o such_o law_n as_o they_o make_v and_o retain_v the_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o general_n or_o particular_a council_n their_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o these_o ibid._n assembly_n who_o have_v all_o in_o themselves_o can_v receive_v nothing_o from_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v it_o be_v as_o easy_o prove_v that_o the_o saxon_n or_o angli_fw-la from_o who_o we_o descend_v be_v eminent_a among_o those_o who_o power_n virtue_n and_o love_n to_o liberty_n the_o abovementioned_a historian_n so_o high_o extol_v in_o as_o much_o as_o beside_o what_o he_o say_v in_o general_a of_o the_o saxon_n he_o name_v the_o angli_fw-la describe_v their_o habitation_n near_o the_o elb_n and_o their_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o goddess_n erthum_fw-la or_o the_o earth_n celebrate_v in_o a_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n think_v to_o be_v heyligland_n in_o resemblance_n of_o which_o a_o small_a one_o lie_v over_o against_o berwick_n be_v call_v holy_a island_n if_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o must_v be_v so_o when_o they_o come_v hither_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o come_n show_v they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o impose_v than_o submit_v to_o slavery_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v french_a or_o not_o be_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o norman_n they_o have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o put_v their_o affair_n into_o that_o method_n but_o have_v the_o root_n of_o power_n and_o liberty_n in_o themselves_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o establish_v the_o one_o in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o best_o please_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o other_o this_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v undeniable_a it_o import_v not_o whether_o the_o assembly_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o each_o nation_n do_v reside_v be_v frequent_a or_o rare_a compose_v of_o many_o or_o few_o person_n sit_v altogether_o in_o one_o place_n or_o in_o more_o what_o name_n they_o have_v or_o whether_o every_o free_a man_n do_v meet_v and_o vote_v in_o his_o own_o
the_o same_o we_o must_v have_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o either_o by_o such_o unjustifiable_a mean_n or_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n we_o know_v no_o people_n who_o have_v a_o better_a right_n to_o liberty_n or_o have_v better_o defend_v it_o than_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o may_v hope_v to_o transmit_v it_o entire_a to_o our_o posterity_n we_o always_o may_v and_o often_o do_v give_v instruction_n to_o our_o delegate_n but_o the_o less_o we_o fetter_v they_o the_o more_o we_o manifest_v our_o own_o right_n for_o those_o who_o have_v only_o a_o limit_a power_n must_v limit_v that_o which_o they_o give_v but_o he_o that_o can_v give_v a_o unlimited_a power_n must_v necessary_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o the_o great_a treasurer_n burleigh_n say_v the_o parliament_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o turn_v a_o man_n into_o a_o woman_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n when_o rich_a solicitor_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o ask_v he_o if_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o make_v r._n rich_a king_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v make_v or_o unmake_v who_o they_o please_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o which_o include_v the_o other_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n denounce_v the_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n it_o must_v be_v in_o those_o who_o give_v to_o parliament-man_n the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o act_n for_o before_o they_o be_v choose_v they_o have_v none_o and_o can_v never_o have_v any_o if_o those_o that_o send_v they_o have_v it_o not_o in_o themselves_o they_o can_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o unmake_v he_o can_v be_v from_o himself_o for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o those_o that_o make_v he_o he_o who_o depart_v from_o his_o duty_n desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n the_o power_n therefore_o of_o punish_v he_o be_v not_o from_o himself_o it_o can_v be_v from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o it_o be_v constitute_v for_o they_o act_v for_o themselves_o and_o be_v choose_v by_o king_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o king_n who_o general_o abhor_v all_o restriction_n of_o their_o power_n shall_v give_v that_o to_o other_o by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v unmake_v if_o one_o or_o more_o prince_n rely_v upon_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o resolution_n to_o do_v good_a have_v give_v such_o a_o power_n against_o themselves_o as_o trajan_n do_v when_o he_o command_v the_o perfect_a to_o use_v the_o sword_n for_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v well_o and_o against_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v ill_o it_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v rescind_v by_o their_o successor_n if_o our_o edward_n the_o first_o have_v make_v such_o a_o law_n his_o lewd_a son_n will_v have_v abolish_v it_o before_o he_o will_v have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o depose_v by_o it_o he_o will_v never_o have_v acknowledge_v his_o unworthiness_n to_o reign_v if_o he_o have_v be_v tie_v to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o will_n for_o he_o can_v not_o transgress_v that_o nor_o have_v own_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o spare_v his_o life_n if_o they_o have_v act_v only_o by_o a_o power_n which_o he_o have_v confer_v upon_o they_o this_o power_n must_v therefore_o be_v in_o those_o who_o act_n by_o a_o delegated_a power_n and_o none_o can_v give_v it_o to_o their_o delegate_n but_o they_o who_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o the_o most_o certain_a testimony_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o their_o unlimited_a power_n be_v that_o they_o rely_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n of_o their_o deputy_n so_o as_o to_o lay_v no_o restriction_n upon_o they_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v if_o they_o take_v care_n ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la respublica_fw-la accipiat_fw-la that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n this_o be_v a_o commission_n fit_a to_o be_v grant_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n to_o those_o they_o choose_v through_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v so_o also_o and_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v any_o prejudice_n upon_o the_o nation_n that_o will_v not_o fall_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n this_o be_v also_o fit_a to_o be_v receive_v by_o those_o who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o and_o profitable_a to_o their_o country_n can_v foresee_v what_o will_v be_v propose_v when_o they_o be_v altogether_o much_o less_o resolve_v how_o to_o vote_n till_o they_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n the_o elector_n must_v necessary_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ignorance_n and_o the_o law_n which_o shall_v oblige_v they_o to_o give_v particular_a order_n to_o their_o knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o relation_n to_o every_o vote_n will_v make_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v cast_v the_o nation_n into_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o the_o most_o inextricable_a confusion_n this_o can_v never_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la and_o seek_v only_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o live_v under_o it_o the_o foresight_n therefore_o of_o such_o a_o mischief_n can_v never_o impair_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o establish_v they_o sect_n xlv_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v always_o arbitrary_a and_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o make_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o i_o be_o a_o defender_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v comprehend_v how_o any_o society_n can_v be_v establish_v or_o subsist_v without_o they_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o government_n be_v a_o arbitrary_a act_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n the_o particular_a form_n and_o constitution_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o magistracy_n together_o with_o the_o measure_n of_o power_n give_v to_o every_o one_o and_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o exercise_v their_o charge_n be_v so_o also_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o comprehend_v our_o ancient_a law_n and_o all_o the_o subsequent_a statute_n be_v not_o send_v from_o heaven_n but_o make_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n if_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n none_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v make_v for_o all_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n except_o those_o give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o israelite_n be_v make_v by_o they_o that_o be_v they_o have_v exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o make_v that_o to_o be_v law_n which_o be_v not_o or_o annul_v that_o which_o be_v the_o various_a law_n and_o government_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o several_a age_n and_o place_n be_v the_o product_n of_o various_a opinion_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v they_o this_o must_v necessary_o be_v unless_o a_o general_a rule_n be_v set_v to_o all_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n will_v vary_v if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o variety_n that_o be_v find_v among_o they_o show_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o rule_n but_o that_o of_o their_o own_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o see_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v embrace_v or_o avoid_v according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n under_o which_o they_o live_v the_o authority_n that_o judge_n of_o these_o circumstance_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o the_o legislator_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o wise_a and_o good_a as_o they_o do_v right_o or_o not_o right_o exercise_v this_o power_n the_o difference_n therefore_o between_o good_a and_o ill_a government_n be_v not_o that_o those_o of_o one_o sort_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o for_o they_o all_o have_v it_o but_o that_o those_o which_o be_v well_o constitute_v place_v this_o power_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o people_n and_o set_v such_o rule_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v transgress_v whilst_o those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n fail_v in_o one_o or_o both_o these_o point_n some_o also_o through_o want_n of_o courage_n fortune_n or_o strength_n may_v have_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o stranger_n or_o suffer_v a_o corrupt_a party_n to_o rise_v up_o within_o themselves_o and_o by_o
secret_n relate_v to_o his_o person_n and_o command_n which_o he_o forbid_v i_o can_v know_v how_o to_o obey_v unless_o i_o know_v in_o what_o and_o to_o who_o nor_o in_o what_o unless_o i_o know_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v command_v nor_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v command_v unless_o i_o understand_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o commander_n which_o be_v the_o great_a arcanum_n our_o author_n find_v himself_o involve_v in_o many_o difficulty_n propose_v a_o expedient_a as_o ridiculous_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v go_v before_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o absurd_a beg_v the_o main_a question_n and_o determine_v it_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o proof_n he_o enjoin_v a_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n before_o he_o show_v what_o shall_v oblige_v or_o persuade_v we_o to_o it_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o compendious_a way_n of_o obviate_a that_n which_o he_o call_v popular_a sedition_n and_o of_o expose_v all_o nation_n that_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n to_o be_v destroy_v utter_o by_o they_o nero_n or_o domitian_n will_v have_v desire_v no_o more_o than_o that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o execute_v their_o wicked_a command_n shall_v patient_o have_v suffer_v their_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v by_o such_o as_o be_v less_o scrupulous_a and_o the_o world_n that_o have_v suffer_v those_o monster_n for_o some_o year_n must_v have_v continue_v under_o their_o fury_n till_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a have_v be_v abolish_v but_o in_o those_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n we_o may_v observe_v a_o three_o fort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v neither_o do_v villainy_n nor_o suffer_v more_o than_o the_o law_n do_v permit_v or_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n do_v require_v whilst_o tyrant_n with_o their_o slave_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o cruelty_n be_v account_v the_o dregs_o of_o mankind_n and_o make_v the_o object_n of_o detestation_n and_o scorn_n these_o man_n who_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o such_o plague_n be_v think_v to_o have_v something_o of_o divine_a in_o they_o and_o have_v be_v famous_a above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o this_o day_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v pelopidas_n epaminondas_n thrasibulus_n harmodius_n aristogiton_n philopeman_n lucius_n brutus_n publius_n valerius_n marcus_n brutus_n c._n cassius_n m._n cato_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n such_o as_o be_v instrument_n of_o the_o like_a deliverance_n among_o the_o hebrew_n as_o moses_n othniel_n ehud_n barac_n gideon_n samson_n jephtha_n samuel_n david_n jehu_n the_o maccabee_n and_o other_o have_v from_o the_o scripture_n a_o certain_a testimony_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o their_o proceed_n when_o they_o neither_o will_v act_v what_o be_v evil_a nor_o suffer_v more_o than_o be_v reasonable_a but_o lest_o we_o shall_v learn_v by_o their_o example_n and_o the_o praise_n give_v to_o they_o our_o author_n confine_v the_o subject_n choice_n to_o act_v or_o suffer_v that_o be_v do_v what_o be_v command_v or_o lie_v down_o to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v or_o to_o see_v his_o family_n and_o country_n make_v desolate_a this_o he_o call_v give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v cesar_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o he_o for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o all_o man_n but_o who_o be_v cesar_n and_o what_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o he_o no_o way_n indicates_z to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o question_n remain_v entire_a as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o mention_v it_o unless_o we_o do_v in_o a_o compendious_a way_n take_v his_o word_n for_o the_o whole_a sect_n iv._o the_o right_n of_o particular_a nation_n can_v subsist_v if_o general_a principle_n contrary_a to_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o true_a notwithstanding_o this_o our_o author_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o do_v not_o question_n or_o quarrel_n at_o the_o right_n or_o liberty_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n he_o only_o deny_v they_o can_v have_v any_o such_o in_o subject_v they_o necessary_o and_o universal_o to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n and_o say_v not_o a_o word_n that_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o every_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o to_o our_o own_o but_o as_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o malice_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o especial_o direct_v against_o england_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v he_o hurt_v other_o country_n only_o by_o accident_n as_o the_o famous_a brinvilliers_n french_a lady_n intend_v only_o to_o poison_v her_o father_n husband_n brother_n and_o some_o more_o of_o her_o near_a relation_n but_o rather_o than_o they_o shall_v escape_v destroy_v many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o at_o several_a time_n dine_v with_o they_o and_o if_o that_o aught_o to_o excuse_v she_o i_o be_o content_a he_o also_o shall_v pass_v uncensured_a though_o his_o crime_n be_v incomparable_o great_a than_o those_o for_o which_o she_o be_v condemn_v or_o than_o any_o can_v be_v which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o public_a extent_n sect_n v._o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n be_v slavery_n this_o as_o he_o think_v be_v far_a sweeten_v by_o assert_v that_o he_o do_v not_o inquire_v what_o the_o right_n of_o a_o people_n be_v but_o from_o whence_o not_o consider_v that_o whilst_o he_o deny_v they_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a liberty_n or_o any_o other_o root_n than_o the_o grace_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o declare_v they_o can_v have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o as_o liberty_n sole_o consist_v in_o a_o independency_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o slave_n we_o understand_v a_o man_n who_o can_v neither_o dispose_v of_o his_o person_n nor_o good_n but_o enjoy_v all_o at_o the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o a_o slave_n if_o those_o man_n or_o nation_n be_v not_o slave_n who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o what_o they_o enjoy_v than_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o he_o may_v revoke_v whensoever_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a extravagance_n in_o his_o assertion_n that_o the_o great_a liberty_n in_o the_o world_n be_v for_o a_o people_n to_o live_v under_o a_o monarch_n when_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o monarch_n have_v his_o right_n from_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o can_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o law_n if_o it_o be_v liberty_n to_o live_v under_o such_o a_o government_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v slavery_n it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o believe_v in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n arab_n egyptian_n turk_n and_o other_o like_v they_o live_v in_o slavery_n because_o their_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o their_o life_n and_o good_n whereas_o the_o grecian_n italian_n gaul_n german_n spaniard_n and_o catthaginians_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o strength_n virtue_n or_o courage_n among_o they_o be_v esteem_v free_a nation_n because_o they_o abhor_v such_o a_o subjection_n they_o be_v and_o will_v be_v govern_v only_o by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n potentior_fw-la a_o erant_fw-la legum_n quam_fw-la hominum_fw-la imperia_n tacit._n even_o their_o prince_n have_v the_o authority_n or_o credit_n of_o persuade_v rather_o than_o the_o power_n of_o command_v but_o all_o this_o be_v mistake_v these_o man_n be_v slave_n and_o the_o asiatic_n be_v freemen_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o venetian_n switser_n grison_n and_o hollander_n be_v not_o free_a nation_n but_o liberty_n in_o its_o perfection_n be_v enjoy_v in_o france_n and_o turkey_n the_o intention_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v without_o doubt_n to_o establish_v this_o among_o we_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o precede_a or_o subsequent_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v add_v one_o clause_n that_o the_o content_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n only_o so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n king_n alfred_n upon_o who_o law_n magna_n charta_n be_v ground_v when_o he_o say_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v as_o free_a as_o the_o internal_a thought_n of_o a_o man_n do_v only_o mean_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v their_o master_n this_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o law_n and_o we_o who_o be_v bear_v under_o it_o and_o be_v descend_v from_o such_o as_o have_v so_o valiant_o defend_v their_o right_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o king_n have_v follow_v after_o vain_a shadow_n and_o without_o the_o expense_n of_o sweat_n treasure_n or_o blood_n may_v have_v
may_v be_v liable_a to_o hard_a censure_n but_o those_o who_o use_v they_o most_o gentle_o must_v confess_v that_o such_o a_o extreme_a deviation_n from_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n annul_v it_o and_o the_o wound_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o natural_a and_o original_a right_n of_o those_o nation_n can_v be_v cure_v unless_o they_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v deprive_v and_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o choose_v those_o to_o be_v magistrate_n who_o for_o their_o virtue_n best_o deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o their_o brethren_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o those_o quality_n that_o best_o enable_v man_n to_o perform_v the_o great_a end_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n sect_n xvii_o god_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n to_o no_o one_o man_n nor_o declare_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man._n our_o author_n next_o inquiry_n be_v what_o become_v of_o the_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n in_o case_n the_o crown_n shall_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o people_n his_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v but_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n to_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a below_o the_o power_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o the_o multitude_n no_o the_o kingly_a power_n escheat_n on_o independent_a head_n of_o family_n all_o such_o prime_a head_n have_v power_n to_o consent_v in_o the_o unite_n or_o confer_v their_o fatherly_a right_n of_o sovereign_n authority_n on_o who_o they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o elect_a claim_v not_o his_o power_n as_o a_o donative_n from_o the_o people_n but_o as_o be_v substitute_v by_o god_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o royal_a charter_n of_o universal_a father_n etc._n etc._n in_o my_o opinion_n before_o he_o have_v ask_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o case_n the_o crown_n shall_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n he_o aught_o to_o have_v prove_v there_o have_v be_v a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v the_o right_n in_o himself_o and_o tell_v who_o he_o be_v have_v show_v how_o it_o have_v be_v transmit_v for_o some_o generation_n that_o we_o may_v know_v where_o to_o seek_v his_o heir_n and_o before_o he_o accuse_v the_o multitude_n of_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n in_o not_o know_v this_o heir_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v inform_v we_o how_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a to_o know_v he_o or_o whâ—t_v it_o will_v avail_v we_o if_o we_o do_v know_v he_o for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o know_v to_o who_o a_o right_n belong_v that_o never_o be_v and_o never_o can_v be_v execute_v but_o we_o may_v go_v far_o and_o affirm_v that_o as_o the_o universal_a right_n must_v have_v be_v in_o noah_n and_o shem_n if_o in_o any_o who_o never_o exercise_v it_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o have_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o human_a history_n that_o the_o first_o kingdom_n be_v set_v up_o in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o this_o right_n by_o nimrod_n and_o other_o he_o that_o shall_v seek_v and_o find_v their_o heir_n will_v only_o find_v those_o who_o by_o a_o most_o accurse_a wickedness_n have_v usurp_v and_o continue_v a_o dominion_n over_o their_o father_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o we_o shall_v neither_o be_v more_o wise_a nor_o more_o happy_a than_o we_o be_v though_o our_o author_n shall_v furnish_v we_o with_o certain_a and_o authentic_a genealogy_n by_o which_o we_o may_v know_v the_o true_a heir_n of_o nimrod_n and_o the_o seventy_o two_o king_n that_o go_v from_o babylon_n who_o as_o he_o suppose_v give_v beginning_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n moreover_o if_o the_o right_n be_v universal_a it_o must_v be_v in_o one_o for_o the_o univers_n be_v but_o one_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o command_v it_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v in_o many_o and_o proceed_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o of_o man._n it_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a he_o never_o give_v a_o right_n that_o can_v not_o be_v execute_v no_o man_n can_v govern_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v no_o man_n do_v ever_o know_v all_o the_o world_n no_o man_n therefore_o do_v or_o can_v govern_v it_o and_o none_o can_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v for_o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o his_o wisdom_n we_o find_v this_o in_o ourselves_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o one_o of_o we_o poor_a weak_a short_a sight_v creature_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o our_o affair_n to_o appoint_v such_o a_o method_n as_o be_v utter_o ineffectual_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o family_n or_o destructive_a to_o they_o and_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o impute_v to_o god_n such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o will_v be_v a_o reproach_n to_o one_o of_o we_o can_v suit_v only_o with_o the_o wicked_a and_o impudent_a fury_n of_o such_o as_o our_o author_n who_o delight_v in_o monster_n this_o also_o show_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v from_o man_n one_o or_o a_o few_o may_v commit_v folly_n but_o mankind_n do_v not_o universal_o commit_v and_o perpetual_o persist_v in_o any_o they_o can_v therefore_o by_o a_o general_a and_o permanent_a authority_n enact_v that_o which_o be_v utter_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o destroy_v their_o own_o nature_n and_o can_v no_o long_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n there_o can_v be_v therefore_o no_o such_o man_n and_o the_o solly_n of_o seek_v he_o or_o his_o heir_n that_o never_o be_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o filmer_n the_o difficulty_n be_v as_o great_a if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o world_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o parcel_n and_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o possessor_n for_o beside_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v that_o which_o can_v be_v find_v all_o man_n know_v that_o caliginosa_fw-la nocte_fw-la haec_fw-la premit_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o genealogy_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o confuse_v that_o unless_o possible_o among_o the_o jew_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o know_v his_o own_o original_a it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o we_o though_o we_o know_v that_o of_o every_o one_o for_o the_o division_n will_v be_v of_o no_o value_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o right_o make_v by_o he_o who_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n in_o himself_o which_o do_v no_o where_o appear_v and_o right_o deduce_v to_o he_o who_o according_a to_o that_o division_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o the_o parcel_n he_o enjoy_v and_o i_o fear_v our_o author_n will_v terrible_o shake_v the_o crown_n in_o which_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n be_v concern_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o search_v into_o the_o genealogy_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o their_o right_n according_a to_o the_o proof_n they_o shall_v give_v of_o title_n right_o deduce_v by_o succession_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o seventy_o two_o first_o king_n from_o who_o our_o author_n fancy_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v derive_v beside_o though_o this_o be_v do_v it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o seventy_o two_o be_v not_o send_v out_o by_o noah_n nor_o be_v he_o or_o his_o son_n of_o that_o number_n but_o they_o go_v or_o be_v send_v from_o babylon_n where_o nimrod_n reign_v who_o as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o right_n at_o all_o but_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n even_o a_o proud_a and_o cruel_a tyrant_n usurp_v a_o power_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n and_o which_o be_v perpetual_o exercise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n against_o god_n and_o his_o people_n from_o whence_o i_o may_v sase_o conclude_v that_o no_o right_a can_v ever_o be_v derive_v and_o may_v just_o presume_v it_o will_v be_v deny_v by_o none_o who_o be_v of_o better_a moral_n and_o of_o more_o sound_a principle_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o religion_n than_o filmer_n and_o heylin_n since_o it_o be_v no_o less_o absurd_a to_o deduce_v a_o right_n from_o he_o that_o have_v none_o than_o to_o expect_v pure_a and_o wholesome_a water_n from_o a_o filthy_a pollute_a and_o poisonous_a fountain_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o some_o other_o man_n since_o noah_n have_v this_o universal_a right_n it_o must_v either_o remain_v in_o one_o single_a person_n as_o his_o right_a heir_n or_o be_v divide_v if_o in_o
all_o or_o any_o one_o of_o these_o point_n how_o far_o and_o which_o of_o they_o give_v the_o preference_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o my_o father_n who_o may_v be_v wise_a though_o not_o rich_a be_v thereby_o devest_v of_o his_o right_n and_o it_o come_v to_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o who_o may_v be_v rich_a though_o not_o wise_a nor_o of_o any_o personal_a merit_n at_o all_o till_o that_o point_n be_v decide_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o guess_v when_o i_o be_o emancipate_v from_o the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o he_o by_o who_o i_o be_v beget_v and_o educate_v unless_o i_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v fall_v from_o his_o right_n through_o want_n of_o merit_n wisdom_n or_o estate_n and_o that_o can_v never_o be_v till_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n by_o be_v defective_a in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o three_o and_o what_o proportion_n of_o merit_n wisdom_n or_o estate_n be_v require_v in_o he_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o right_n or_o in_o another_o that_o will_v acquire_v it_o for_o no_o man_n can_v succeed_v to_o the_o right_n of_o another_o unless_o the_o first_o possessor_n be_v right_o deprive_v of_o it_o and_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o they_o both_o because_o common_a sense_n universal_o teach_v that_o two_o distinct_a person_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o the_o same_o individual_a thing_n the_o right_n of_o father_n can_v therefore_o be_v confer_v upon_o prince_n by_o king_n but_o must_v for_o ever_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o nature_n the_o character_n of_o a_o father_n be_v indelible_a and_o incommunicable_a the_o duty_n of_o child_n arise_v from_o benefit_n receive_v be_v perpetual_a because_o they_o can_v never_o not_o have_v receive_v they_o and_o can_v be_v due_a only_o to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v for_o these_o reason_n we_o see_v that_o such_o as_o our_o author_n call_v prince_n can_v confer_v it_o upon_o a_o king_n for_o they_o can_v give_v what_o they_o have_v not_o in_o themselves_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o can_v give_v nothing_o they_o who_o be_v only_o supposititious_a can_v make_v another_o to_o be_v real_a and_o the_o whimsy_n of_o king_n make_v prince_n to_o be_v father_n and_o prince_n confer_v that_o right_n on_o king_n come_v to_o nothing_o sect_n xx._n all_o just_a magistratical_a power_n be_v from_o the_o people_n have_v prove_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o father_n proceed_v from_o the_o generation_n and_o education_n of_o his_o child_n that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v that_o right_n over_o those_o who_o he_o have_v not_o beget_v and_o educate_v that_o every_o man_n have_v it_o over_o those_o who_o owe_v their_o birth_n and_o education_n to_o he_o that_o all_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n and_o other_o do_v equal_o inherit_v it_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o do_v for_o ever_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n that_o beget_v child_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o no_o father_n can_v have_v a_o right_n over_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o they_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o receive_v his_o right_n from_o those_o who_o grant_v it_o but_o our_o author_n with_o a_o admirable_a sagacity_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o discover_v and_o with_o equal_a confidence_n tell_v we_o that_o that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o people_n or_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o they_o be_v not_o from_o the_o people_n he_o that_o be_v so_o elect_a say_v he_o claim_v not_o his_o right_n from_o the_o people_n as_o a_o donative_n but_o from_o god_n that_o be_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o romulus_n be_v not_o make_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o that_o people_n but_o by_o god_n those_o man_n be_v new_o gather_v together_o have_v two_o father_n though_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o child_n and_o no_o man_n know_v who_o be_v their_o father_n nor_o which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o elder_n but_o romulus_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o brother_n decide_v all_o question_n and_o purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o royal_a charter_n from_o god_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n which_o confer_v the_o power_n on_o he_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n we_o have_v former_o learn_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o monarch_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o god_n and_o that_o whosoever_o murder_v the_o father_n of_o a_o people_n acquire_v the_o same_o right_n to_o himself_o but_o now_o it_o seem_v that_o nation_n also_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o that_o god_n do_v what_o they_o do_v now_o i_o understand_v why_o it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a vox_fw-la populi_n est_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o romulus_n the_o same_o must_v be_v confess_v of_o tullus_n hostilius_n ancus_n martius_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n and_o servius_n tullus_n who_o be_v all_o stranger_n to_o each_o other_o and_o most_o of_o they_o alien_n also_o be_v successive_o advance_v by_o the_o same_o people_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o child_n relation_n or_o heir_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o i_o can_v comprehend_v why_o the_o act_n of_o the_o same_o people_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o be_v equal_o attribute_v to_o god_n when_o they_o give_v the_o same_o or_o more_o power_n to_o consul_n military_a tribune_n decemviri_fw-la or_o dictator_n or_o why_o the_o same_o divine_a character_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n confer_v upon_o any_o magistracy_n that_o by_o any_o people_n have_v be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n erect_v for_o the_o same_o end_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o no_o privilege_n be_v peculiar_o annex_v to_o any_o form_n of_o government_n but_o that_o all_o magistrate_n be_v equal_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o perform_v the_o work_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o that_o the_o people_n which_o institute_n they_o may_v proportion_v regulate_v and_o terminate_v their_o power_n as_o to_o time_n measure_n and_o number_n of_o person_n as_o seem_v most_o convenient_a to_o themselves_o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o own_o good_a for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n shall_v send_v for_o numa_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v nothing_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o that_o he_o may_v live_v in_o glory_n and_o pleasure_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o it_o may_v be_v good_a for_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n this_o show_v the_o work_n of_o all_o magistrate_n to_o be_v always_o and_o every_o where_o the_o same_o even_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n and_o procure_v the_o welfare_n of_o those_o that_o create_v they_o this_o we_o learn_v from_o common_a sense_n plato_n aristotle_n cicero_n and_o the_o best_a human_a author_n lay_v it_o as_o a_o unmoveable_a foundation_n upon_o which_o they_o build_v their_o argument_n relate_v to_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o the_o apostle_n from_o better_a authority_n declare_v that_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a will_v thou_o then_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v 13._o praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n unto_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o pray_v 2._o for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n be_v that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o god_n minister_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v to_o who_o that_o title_n belong_v his_o child_n and_o servant_n you_o be_v who_o work_n you_o do_v he_o therefore_o and_o he_o only_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o do_v the_o work_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o a_o praise_n to_o those_o that_o do_v well_o who_o bear_v the_o sword_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o wickedness_n and_o vice_n and_o so_o govern_v that_o the_o people_n may_v live_v quiet_o in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n the_o order_n of_o his_o institution_n be_v invert_v and_o the_o institution_n vacate_v if_o the_o power_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a and_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o such_o as_o do_v well_o and_o that_o none_o who_o live_v honest_o and_o
shall_v attribute_v order_n and_o stability_n to_o it_o whereas_o order_n do_v principal_o consist_v in_o appoint_v to_o every_o one_o his_o right_a place_n office_n or_o work_v and_o this_o lay_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o government_n upon_o one_o person_n who_o very_o often_o do_v neither_o deserve_v nor_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o plato_n aristotle_n hooker_n and_o i_o may_v say_v in_o short_a all_o wise_a man_n have_v hold_v that_o order_n require_v that_o the_o wise_a best_a and_o most_o valiant_a man_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o office_n where_o wisdom_n virtue_n and_o valour_n be_v requisite_a if_o common_a sense_n do_v not_o teach_v we_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v it_o from_o the_o scripture_n when_o god_n give_v the_o conduct_n of_o his_o people_n to_o moses_n joshua_n samuel_n and_o other_o he_o endow_v they_o with_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o grace_n that_o be_v require_v for_o the_o right_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n when_o the_o israelite_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o midianite_n philistine_n and_o ammonite_n they_o expect_v help_v from_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o valiant_a when_o hannibal_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v fill_v italy_n with_o fire_n and_o blood_n or_o when_o the_o gaul_n overwhelm_v that_o country_n with_o their_o multitude_n and_o fury_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o camillus_n manlius_n fabius_n scipio_n and_o the_o like_a and_o when_o they_o fail_v to_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o work_n to_o be_v do_v they_o receive_v such_o defeat_v as_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n but_o if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a order_n do_v require_v that_o the_o power_n of_o defend_v the_o country_n shall_v have_v be_v annex_v as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o one_o family_n or_o lest_o to_o he_o that_o can_v get_v it_o and_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o authority_n commit_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n though_o the_o weak_a of_o woman_n or_o the_o base_a of_o men._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o judge_v or_o do_v of_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o pretend_v that_o either_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o power_n not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o monarch_n for_o experience_n do_v too_o well_o show_v how_o much_o all_o thing_n halt_v in_o relation_n to_o justice_n or_o defence_n when_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o judge_v we_o and_o to_o fight_v our_o battle_n but_o of_o all_o thing_n this_o aught_o least_o to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o advocate_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n who_o deny_v that_o the_o authority_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o person_n and_o lay_v it_o as_o a_o fundamental_a principle_n that_o whosoever_o have_v it_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o be_v accountable_a to_o no_o man_n our_o author_n next_o work_n be_v to_o show_v that_o stability_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o good_a order_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v that_o stability_n be_v then_o only_o worthy_a of_o praise_n when_o it_o be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v good_a no_o man_n delight_v in_o sickness_n or_o pain_n because_o it_o be_v long_o or_o incurable_a nor_o in_o slavery_n and_o misery_n because_o it_o be_v perpetual_a much_o less_o will_v any_o man_n in_o his_o sense_n commend_v a_o permanency_n in_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n he_o must_v therefore_o prove_v that_o the_o stability_n he_o boast_v of_o be_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a or_o all_o that_o he_o say_v of_o it_o signify_v nothing_o i_o may_v leave_v he_o here_o with_o as_o little_a fear_n that_o any_o man_n who_o shall_v espouse_v his_o quarrel_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o remove_v this_o obstacle_n as_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v rise_v out_o of_o his_o grave_a and_o do_v it_o but_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v none_o more_o mutable_a or_o unstable_a than_o absolute_a monarchy_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o dispute_v against_o profess_v much_o veneration_n for_o that_o which_o be_v mix_v regulate_v by_o law_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o public_a good_n this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o argument_n but_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o two_o the_o one_o draw_v from_o reason_n the_o other_o from_o matter_n of_o fact_n nothing_o can_v be_v call_v stable_n that_o be_v not_o so_o in_o principle_n and_o practice_n in_o which_o respect_n human_a nature_n be_v not_o well_o capable_a of_o stability_n but_o the_o utmost_a deviation_n from_o it_o that_o can_v be_v imagine_v be_v when_o such_o a_o error_n be_v lay_v for_o a_o foundation_n as_o can_v never_o be_v correct_v all_o will_v confess_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o stability_n in_o man_n it_o must_v be_v in_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n and_o in_o those_o action_n that_o be_v thereby_o direct_v for_o in_o weakness_n solly_n and_o madness_n there_o can_v be_v none_o the_o stability_n therefore_o that_o we_o seek_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o civil_a and_o military_a power_n can_v never_o be_v find_v unless_o care_n be_v take_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v exercise_v those_o power_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o quality_n that_o shall_v make_v they_o stable_n this_o be_v utter_o repugnant_a to_o our_o author_n doctrine_n he_o lay_v for_o a_o foundation_n that_o the_o succession_n go_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n without_o distinction_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o personal_a quality_n whereas_o even_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o child_n and_o woman_n where_o they_o be_v admit_v or_o fool_n madman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v full_a of_o all_o wickedness_n do_v not_o come_v to_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o reign_a family_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o mean_a the_o stability_n therefore_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o government_n either_o depend_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v none_o in_o themselves_o or_o be_v refer_v whole_o to_o chance_n which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o stability_n this_o will_v be_v the_o case_n though_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v a_o even_a wager_n whether_o the_o person_n will_v be_v fit_a or_o unfit_a and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o man_n in_o the_o world_n able_a as_o unable_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n but_o experience_n show_v that_o among_o many_o million_o of_o man_n there_o be_v hardly_o one_o that_o possess_v the_o quality_n require_v in_o a_o king_n it_o be_v so_o many_o to_o one_o that_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o lot_n shall_v fall_v will_v not_o be_v the_o man_n we_o seek_v in_o who_o person_n and_o government_n there_o can_v be_v such_o a_o stability_n as_o be_v assert_v and_o that_o fail_v all_o must_v necessary_o fail_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o stability_n in_o his_o will_n law_n or_o action_n who_o have_v none_o in_o his_o person_n that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o this_o be_v verify_v by_o experience_n we_o need_v not_o search_v into_o the_o dark_a relation_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o assyrian_a monarchy_n those_o rude_a age_n afford_v we_o little_a instruction_n and_o though_o the_o fragment_n of_o history_n remain_v do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o perpetual_a fluctuation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o madness_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o transport_v the_o empire_n from_o one_o place_n or_o family_n to_o another_o i_o will_v not_o much_o rely_v upon_o they_o but_o slight_o touch_v some_o of_o their_o story_n pass_v to_o those_o that_o be_v better_o know_v to_o we_o the_o king_n of_o those_o age_n seem_v to_o have_v live_v rather_o like_v beast_n in_o a_o forest_n than_o man_n join_v in_o civil_a society_n they_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o nimrod_n the_o mighty_a hunter_n force_n be_v the_o only_a law_n that_o prevail_v the_o strong_a devour_v the_o weak_a and_o continue_v in_o power_n till_o he_o be_v eject_v by_o one_o of_o more_o strength_n or_o better_a fortune_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o race_n of_o ninus_n be_v destroy_v by_o belochus_n arbaces_n rend_v the_o kingdom_n asunder_o and_o take_v media_n to_o himself_o morodach_n extinguish_v the_o race_n of_o belochus_n and_o be_v make_v king_n nabuchodonosor_n like_o a_o flood_n overwhelm_v all_o sore_a a_o time_n destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o egypt_n with_o many_o other_o and_o find_v no_o obstacle_n till_o his_o rage_n and_o pride_n turn_v to_o a_o most_o bestial_a madness_n and_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n be_v whole_o abolish_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandchild_n belshazzar_n and_o no_o stability_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o great_a king_n unless_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pride_n idolatry_n cruelty_n and_o wickedness_n in_o which_o they_o remain_v constant_a if_o
so_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o honour_n or_o may_v aspire_v to_o it_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o for_o his_o pleasure_n to_o betray_v their_o country_n and_o as_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o choose_v who_o have_v not_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o his_o virtue_n so_o no_o one_o do_v ever_o forfeit_a the_o good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o virtue_n be_v then_o honour_v and_o think_v so_o necessary_o to_o comprehend_v a_o sincere_a love_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o without_o it_o the_o most_o eminent_a quality_n be_v repute_v vile_a and_o odious_a and_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a service_n can_v no_o way_n expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o conspire_v against_o it_o this_o seem_a severity_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o great_a clemency_n for_o though_o our_o author_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o during_o the_o roman_a liberty_n the_o best_a man_n thrive_v worst_a and_o the_o worst_a best_a he_o can_v allege_v one_o example_n of_o any_o eminent_a roman_a put_v to_o death_n except_o manlius_n capitolinus_n from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gracchi_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n not_o long_o after_o ensue_v and_o of_o very_a few_o who_o be_v banish_v by_o these_o mean_n crime_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o temptation_n to_o evil_a be_v remove_v treachery_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o root_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v natural_o ambitious_a be_v make_v to_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o honour_n and_o power_n than_o by_o act_v virtuous_o but_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v aspire_a man_n what_o power_n soever_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o magistrate_n the_o sovereignty_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n and_o all_o without_o exception_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o those_o who_o think_v the_o dictator_n be_v absolute_a because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sine_fw-la provocatione_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v only_o understand_v in_o relation_n to_o other_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v clear_o prove_v in_o the_o case_n of_o q._n fabius_n who_o papirius_n the_o dictator_n will_v have_v put_v to_o death_n tribunos_fw-la plebis_fw-la 8._o appello_fw-la say_v fabius_n maximus_n his_o father_n &_o provoco_fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la eumque_fw-la tibi_fw-la fugienti_fw-la exercitus_fw-la tui_fw-la fugienti_fw-la senatus_n judicium_fw-la judicem_fw-la fero_fw-la qui_fw-la certe_fw-la unus_fw-la plusquam_fw-la tua_fw-la dictatura_fw-la potest_fw-la polletque_fw-la videro_fw-la cessurusne_fw-la sis_fw-la provocationi_fw-la cui_fw-la tullus_n hostilius_n cessit_fw-la and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v rather_o intercede_v for_o fabius_n than_o command_v his_o deliverance_n that_o modesty_n do_v evident_o proceed_v from_o a_o opinion_n that_o papirius_n be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o though_o they_o desire_v to_o save_v fabius_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a man_n that_o ever_o the_o city_n produce_v they_o will_v not_o enervate_v that_o military_a discipline_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v not_o only_o their_o greatness_n but_o their_o subsistence_n most_o especial_o when_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o and_o the_o dictator_n himself_o have_v submit_v this_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n lay_v in_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n submit_v 1._o to_o by_o hostilius_n in_o the_o case_n of_o horatius_n and_o never_o violate_v till_o the_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o support_v be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o speech_n of_o metellus_n the_o tribune_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n causeless_o dislike_a the_o proceed_n of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n then_o dictator_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n say_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la antiquus_fw-la animus_n plebi_fw-la 22._o romanae_fw-la esset_fw-la se_fw-la audacter_fw-la laturum_fw-la de_fw-la abrogando_fw-la q._n fabii_n imperio_fw-la nunc_fw-la modicam_fw-la rogationem_fw-la promulgaturum_fw-la de_fw-la aequando_fw-la magistri_fw-la equitum_fw-la &_o dictatoris_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v do_v and_o that_o action_n which_o have_v no_o precedent_n show_v that_o the_o people_n need_v none_o and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v eminent_o above_o that_o of_o all_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n than_o that_o of_o their_o own_o will._n though_o i_o do_v therefore_o grant_v that_o a_o power_n like_o to_o the_o dictatorian_n limit_v in_o time_n circumscribe_v by_o law_n and_o keep_v perpetual_o under_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o people_n may_v by_o virtuous_a and_o welldisciplined_a nation_n upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v prudent_o grant_v to_o a_o virtuous_a man_n it_o can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o our_o author_n monarch_n who_o power_n be_v in_o himself_o subject_n to_o no_o law_n perpetual_o exercise_v by_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o of_o the_o ability_n require_v for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n or_o be_v entire_o destitute_a of_o they_o nothing_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o case_n which_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a but_o to_o the_o contrary_a these_o example_n show_v that_o the_o roman_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o such_o magistrate_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o absolute_a do_v retain_v and_o exercise_v the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v most_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n who_o without_o prejudice_n may_v give_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o or_o more_o man_n as_o best_a please_v themselves_o and_o the_o success_n show_v that_o they_o do_v it_o prudent_o sect_n fourteen_o no_o sedition_n be_v hurtful_a to_o rome_n till_o through_o their_o prosperity_n some_o man_n gain_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n little_a pain_n be_v require_v to_o confute_v our_o author_n who_o impute_v much_o bloodshed_n to_o the_o popular_a government_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o one_o man_n be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n or_o slay_v in_o any_o sedition_n before_o publius_n gracchus_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o so_o shake_v that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v and_o whatsoever_o do_v then_o fall_v out_o ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o which_o the_o great_a man_n begin_v to_o contend_v whilst_o they_o have_v no_o other_o war_n than_o with_o neighbour_a nation_n they_o have_v a_o strict_a eye_n upon_o their_o commander_n and_o can_v preserve_v discipline_n among_o the_o soldier_n but_o when_o by_o the_o excellence_n of_o their_o valour_n and_o conduct_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o world_n be_v subdue_v and_o for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o foreign_a war_n army_n be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o hand_n long_o than_o the_o law_n do_v direct_v soldiery_n come_v to_o be_v account_v a_o trade_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o worst_a design_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n begin_v to_o favour_v all_o manner_n of_o licentiousness_n and_o rapine_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o legion_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v unruly_a and_o seditious_a it_o be_v hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o preserve_v a_o civil_a equality_n when_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n be_v bring_v to_o adorn_v the_o house_n of_o private_a man_n and_o they_o who_o have_v the_o great_a city_n and_o nation_n to_o be_v their_o dependent_n and_o client_n be_v apt_a to_o scorn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a disease_n like_o those_o to_o which_o human_a body_n be_v subject_a when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o that_o which_o physician_n call_v the_o athletic_a habit_n proceed_v from_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o health_n activity_n and_o strength_n that_o the_o best_a constitution_n by_o diet_n and_o exercise_n can_v attain_v whosoever_o fall_v into_o they_o show_v that_o he_o have_v attain_v that_o perfection_n and_o he_o who_o blame_v that_o which_o bring_v a_o state_n into_o the_o like_a condition_n condemn_v that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a among_o man_n whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o this_o no_o sedition_n do_v they_o any_o hurt_n they_o be_v compose_v without_o blood_n and_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a produce_v the_o best_a law_n but_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o that_o condition_n no_o order_n can_v do_v they_o good_a the_o fatal_a period_n set_v to_o human_a thing_n be_v come_v they_o can_v go_v no_o high_o summisque_fw-la negatum_fw-la 1._o stare_n diu_fw-la and_o all_o that_o our_o author_n blame_v be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o constitution_n but_o their_o depart_n from_o
it_o all_o man_n be_v ever_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o mistake_a people_n in_o the_o space_n of_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n do_v unjust_o fine_a or_o banish_v five_o or_o six_o man_n but_o those_o mistake_n be_v so_o frank_o acknowledge_v and_o careful_o repair_v by_o honour_n bestow_v upon_o the_o injure_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o camillus_n livius_n salinator_n paulus_n emylius_n and_o other_o that_o they_o deserve_v more_o praise_n than_o if_o they_o have_v not_o fail_v if_o for_o the_o abovementioned_a time_n sedition_n be_v harmless_a or_o profitable_a they_o be_v also_o absolute_o exempt_v from_o civil_a war_n those_o of_o apulia_n and_o greece_n be_v revolt_v of_o conquer_a nation_n and_o can_v no_o way_n fall_v under_o that_o name_n but_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_o apply_v to_o the_o servile_a and_o gladiatorian_a war_n for_o the_o gladiator_n be_v slave_n also_o and_o civil_a war_n can_v be_v make_v only_o 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amicitia_fw-la habere_fw-la conjunctos_fw-la quam_fw-la tristi_fw-la subjectos_fw-la servitio_fw-la of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o samnite_n who_o not_o like_v their_o condition_n join_v with_o hannibal_n and_o afterward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o brave_a telesinus_n with_o other_o nation_n that_o live_v under_o the_o condition_n of_o socii_fw-la make_v a_o unprosperous_a attempt_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o 3._o those_o who_o after_o many_o rebellion_n be_v in_o provinciam_fw-la redacti_fw-la as_o the_o capuan_o when_o their_o city_n be_v take_v by_o appius_n claudius_n and_o q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n we_o often_o hear_v of_o war_n make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o two_o latter_a sort_n but_o of_o none_o that_o can_v be_v call_v civil_a till_o the_o time_n of_o marius_n sylla_n and_o catiline_n and_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o last_o struggle_n of_o expire_a liberty_n when_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o have_v subsist_v be_v enervate_v so_o those_o that_o happen_v between_o cesar_n and_o pompey_n octavius_n and_o antonius_n with_o the_o proscription_n triumvirate_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o accompany_v they_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v whole_o to_o the_o monarchy_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v as_o well_o as_o those_o between_o nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n that_o hardly_o ever_o cease_v till_o the_o empire_n be_v abolish_v for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o i_o know_v not_o why_o tiberius_n or_o nero_n may_v not_o use_v it_o as_o well_o as_o sylla_n or_o marius_n yet_o if_o our_o author_n be_v resolve_v to_o impute_v to_o popular_a government_n all_o that_o pass_v before_o cesar_n make_v himself_o perpetual_a dictator_n he_o will_v find_v no_o more_o than_o be_v see_v in_o all_o place_n we_o have_v know_v few_o small_a state_n and_o no_o great_a one_o free_a from_o revolt_v of_o subject_n or_o ally_n and_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n be_v overthrow_v 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shall_v think_v they_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o misery_n beggary_n or_o despair_n and_o can_v lay_v wantonness_n only_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o who_o enjoy_v much_o prosperity_n nation_n that_o be_v oppress_v and_o make_v miserable_a may_v fall_v into_o rage_n but_o can_v never_o grow_v wanton_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o praetorian_a cohort_n or_o the_o army_n that_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o ravage_v the_o rich_a province_n may_v be_v proud_a of_o their_o strength_n or_o grow_v wanton_a through_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o enjoyment_n the_o janissary_n in_o late_a age_n may_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a excess_n but_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o liberty_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o they_o when_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o rome_n be_v destroy_v and_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o reputation_n or_o virtue_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o war_n or_o by_o the_o proscription_n when_o two_o three_o of_o the_o people_n be_v slay_v the_o best_a city_n and_o colony_n burn_v the_o province_n exhaust_v and_o the_o small_a remain_v leave_v in_o they_o oppress_v with_o a_o most_o miserable_a slavery_n they_o may_v have_v revolt_v and_o sometime_o do_v as_o the_o britan_n batavian_o and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n but_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o those_o revolt_v by_o fury_n and_o necessity_n arise_v from_o the_o misery_n and_o indignity_n they_o suffer_v under_o a_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o wantonness_n have_v no_o part_n in_o they_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a free_v from_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o soldier_n do_v sometime_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o they_o can_v do_v not_o more_o express_v their_o hatred_n by_o break_v their_o statue_n but_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n philippi_n and_o the_o proscription_n they_o never_o commit_v any_o folly_n through_o wantonness_n in_o the_o 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by_o tribute_n and_o rapine_n whilst_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o luxury_n of_o their_o master_n the_o misery_n they_o suffer_v and_o the_o shame_n of_o suffer_v it_o with_o the_o contemptible_a weakness_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v do_v too_o strong_o admonish_v they_o that_o the_o vice_n of_o wantonness_n belong_v only_o to_o those_o who_o enjoy_v a_o condition_n far_o different_a from_o they_o and_o the_o memory_n of_o what_o they_o have_v lose_v sharpen_a the_o sense_n of_o what_o they_o feel_v this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n which_o please_v our_o author_n and_o by_o praise_v that_o government_n which_o deprive_v those_o who_o be_v under_o it_o of_o all_o that_o be_v most_o desirable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o introduce_v all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v detest_v he_o sufficient_o show_v that_o he_o delight_v only_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o abominable_a and_o will_v introduce_v his_o
they_o who_o seem_v to_o intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o the_o patrician_n family_n grow_v quiet_a menenius_z agrippa_z appease_v one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a sedition_n that_o ever_o happen_v among_o they_o till_o civil_a interest_n be_v pursue_v by_o arm_a troop_n with_o a_o fable_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o murmur_v against_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o be_v compose_v by_o create_a tribune_n to_o protect_v they_o some_o of_o the_o patrician_n young_a man_n have_v favour_v the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o other_o be_v unwilling_a to_o appear_v against_o they_o the_o people_n believe_v they_o have_v all_o conspire_v with_o those_o new_a tyrant_n but_o valerius_n and_o horatius_n put_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o seek_v their_o destruction_n they_o perceive_v their_o error_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o patrician_n as_o the_o best_a defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n et_fw-la inde_fw-la say_v livy_n auram_fw-la libertatis_fw-la captare_fw-la unde_fw-la servitutem_fw-la timuissent_fw-la democratical_a government_n be_v most_o liable_a to_o these_o mistake_n in_o aristocracy_n they_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o we_o hear_v of_o none_o in_o sparta_n after_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n by_o lycurgus_n but_o absolute_a monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v total_o exempt_v from_o they_o the_o mischief_n design_v be_v often_o dissemble_v or_o deny_v till_o they_o be_v pass_v all_o possibililty_a of_o be_v cure_v by_o any_o other_o way_n than_o force_v and_o such_o as_o be_v by_o necessity_n drive_v to_o use_v that_o remedy_n know_v they_o must_v perfect_v their_o work_n or_o perish_v he_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o the_o prince_n say_v the_o french_a aught_o to_o throw_v away_o the_o scabbard_n for_o though_o the_o design_n be_v never_o so_o just_a yet_o the_o author_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v ruin_v if_o it_o miscarry_v peace_n be_v seldom_o make_v and_o never_o keep_v unless_o the_o subject_n retain_v such_o a_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o may_v oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o stand_v to_o what_o be_v agree_v and_o in_o time_n some_o trick_n be_v find_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o benefit_n sedition_n proceed_v from_o malice_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o see_v in_o popular_a government_n for_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o none_o have_v ever_o willing_o and_o know_o hurt_v themselves_o there_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v malice_n in_o those_o who_o excite_v they_o but_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o deceive_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v thereupon_o do_v aught_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o error_n as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o this_o be_v discover_v in_o time_n it_o usual_o turn_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o contriver_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o manlius_n capitolinus_n spurius_n melius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n if_o not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o produce_v a_o tyranny_n as_o in_o those_o of_o agathocles_n dionysius_n pisistratus_n and_o cesar_n but_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n almost_o all_o the_o trouble_n that_o arise_v proceed_v from_o malice_n they_o can_v be_v reform_v the_o extinction_n of_o they_o be_v exceed_o difficult_a if_o they_o have_v continue_v long_o enough_o to_o corrupt_v the_o people_n and_o those_o who_o appear_v against_o they_o seek_v only_o to_o set_v up_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o east_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o artaxerxes_n or_o cyrus_n phraarte_n or_o bardanes_n shall_v reign_v over_o the_o persian_n and_o parthian_n the_o people_n suffer_v equal_o from_o both_o whilst_o the_o contest_v last_v and_o the_o decision_n leave_v they_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o proud_a and_o cruel_a master_n the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o all_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n no_o war_n be_v ever_o undertake_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n upon_o a_o better_a account_n than_o one_o man_n private_a concernment_n the_o province_n suffer_v under_o all_o and_o he_o who_o they_o have_v assist_v to_o overthrow_v one_o wicked_a tyrant_n very_o often_o prove_v worse_o than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o dissension_n with_o which_o france_n be_v vex_v under_o the_o prince_n of_o meroveus_n and_o pepin_n race_n be_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v reign_v the_o people_n remain_v miserable_a under_o they_o all_o the_o case_n be_v not_o much_o different_a in_o mix_a monarchy_n some_o war_n may_v be_v undertake_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o public_a account_n but_o the_o pretence_n be_v common_o false_a a_o last_a reformation_n be_v hardly_o introduce_v a_o entire_a change_n often_o dislike_v and_o though_o such_o kingdom_n be_v frequent_o and_o terrible_o distract_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o beforementioned_a example_n of_o england_n spain_n etc._n etc._n the_o quarrel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n begin_v upon_o personal_a title_n as_o between_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o robert_n stephen_n and_o maud_n or_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o the_o people_n who_o get_v nothing_o by_o the_o victory_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o fall_v and_o may_v therefore_o prudent_o leave_v the_o competitor_n to_o decide_v their_o own_o quarrel_n like_o theorestes_n and_o polynices_n with_o their_o own_o sword_n become_v cruel_o engage_v in_o they_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o i_o mention_v sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n upon_o just_a occasion_n but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o reason_n to_o retract_v the_o term_n god_n intend_v that_o man_n shall_v live_v just_o with_o one_o another_o do_v certain_o intend_v that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o do_v no_o wrong_n shall_v suffer_v none_o and_o the_o law_n that_o forbid_v injury_n be_v of_o no_o use_n if_o no_o penalty_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o if_o injustice_n therefore_o be_v evil_a and_o injury_n forbid_v they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o law_n institute_v for_o their_o prevention_n must_v necessary_o intend_v the_o avenge_a of_o such_o as_o can_v be_v prevent_v the_o work_n of_o the_o magistracy_n be_v to_o execute_v this_o law_n the_o sword_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o those_o within_o the_o society_n who_o will_v not_o be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o sword_n of_o war_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o foreigner_n this_o be_v without_o exception_n and_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o protect_v the_o people_n from_o injury_n may_v and_o be_v often_o know_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o he_o sometime_o render_v his_o office_n useless_a by_o neglect_v to_o do_v justice_n sometime_o mischievous_a by_o overthrow_v it_o this_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o god_n general_a ordinance_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v law_n and_o the_o particular_a ordinance_n of_o all_o society_n that_o appoint_v such_o as_o seem_v best_a to_o they_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o be_v comprehend_v under_o both_o and_o subject_a to_o both_o as_o well_o as_o private_a man_n the_o way_n of_o prevent_v or_o punish_v injury_n be_v judicial_a or_o extrajudicial_a judicial_a proceed_n be_v of_o force_n against_o those_o who_o submit_v or_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n but_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n against_o those_o who_o resist_v and_o be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o they_o can_v be_v constrain_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o cite_v a_o man_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o tribunal_n who_o can_v awe_n the_o judge_n or_o have_v army_n to_o defend_v he_o and_o impious_a to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o have_v add_v treachery_n to_o his_o other_o crime_n andu_fw-fr surp_v a_o power_n above_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o enormity_n of_o his_o wickedness_n legal_a proceed_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v use_v when_o the_o delinquent_n submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o all_o be_v just_a when_o he_o will_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o the_o legal_a the_o word_n sedition_n be_v general_o apply_v to_o all_o numerous_a assembly_n without_o or_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o of_o those_o who_o assume_v that_o power_n athaliah_n and_o jezabel_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o cry_v out_o treason_n than_o david_n and_o example_n of_o that_o sort_n be_v so_o frequent_a that_o i_o need_v not_o allege_v they_o tumult_n be_v from_o the_o disorderly_a manner_n of_o those_o assembly_n where_o thing_n can_v seldom_o be_v do_v regular_o and_o war_n be_v that_o decertatio_n per_fw-la vim_o or_o trial_n by_o force_n to_o which_o man_n come_v when_o other_o way_n be_v ineffectual_a if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v therefore_o of_o no_o effect_n when_o the_o magistracy_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o break_v they_o and_o if_o the_o lust_n
of_o those_o who_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v otherwise_o restrain_v than_o by_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n those_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o war_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o case_n in_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v but_o content_v myself_o with_o three_o which_o have_v most_o frequent_o give_v occasion_n for_o proceed_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v when_o one_o or_o more_o man_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o power_n and_o name_n of_o a_o magistracy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o just_o call_v the_o second_o when_o one_o or_o more_o be_v just_o call_v continue_v in_o their_o magistracy_n long_o than_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v do_v prescribe_v and_o the_o three_o when_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v right_o call_v do_v assume_v a_o power_n though_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v or_o turn_v that_o which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o a_o end_n different_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v by_o it_o for_o the_o first_o filmer_n forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v title_n he_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o power_n whether_o acquire_v by_o usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o not_o observe_v the_o mischievous_a absurdity_n of_o reward_v the_o most_o detestable_a villainy_n with_o the_o high_a honour_n and_o render_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o father_n of_o the_o people_n to_o one_o who_o have_v no_o other_o advantage_n above_o his_o brethren_n than_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o injurious_o dispossess_v or_o murder_v he_o that_o be_v so_o hobbs_n fear_v the_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v take_v from_o such_o desperate_a nonsense_n or_o not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o his_o end_n to_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o far_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o he_o who_o come_v in_o without_o title_n or_o consent_n and_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v either_o king_n or_o tyrant_n give_v he_o no_o other_o name_n than_o host_n &_o latro_n and_o allow_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a against_o he_o that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o a_o public_a enemy_n or_o pirate_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v any_o man_n may_v destroy_v he_o how_o he_o can_v whatever_o he_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o other_o respect_n he_o do_v in_o this_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o common_a sense_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o a_o magistrate_n for_o himself_o and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v not_o a_o magistrate_n if_o he_o be_v 2._o just_o account_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o who_o injure_v all_o he_o above_o all_o must_v be_v the_o public_a enemy_n of_o a_o nation_n who_o by_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o they_o do_v the_o great_a and_o most_o public_a injury_n that_o a_o people_n can_v suffer_v for_o which_o reason_n by_o a_o establish_a law_n among_o the_o most_o virtuous_a nation_n every_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o name_n be_v record_v in_o history_n with_o more_o honour_n than_o of_o those_o who_o do_v it_o these_o be_v by_o other_o author_n call_v tyranni_fw-la sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o all_o those_o who_o obtain_v the_o supreme_a power_n by_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a mean_n the_o law_n which_o they_o overthrow_v can_v give_v they_o no_o protection_n and_o every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n against_o he_o who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n the_o same_o rule_n hold_v though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n as_o the_o magi_n who_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n the_o thirty_o tyrant_n at_o athens_n overthrow_v by_o thrasibulus_n those_o of_o thebes_n slay_v by_o pelopidas_n the_o decemviri_fw-la of_o rome_n and_o other_o for_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o offender_n may_v sometime_o procure_v impunity_n yet_o that_o act_n which_o be_v wicked_a in_o one_o must_v be_v so_o in_o ten_o or_o twenty_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a against_o one_o usurper_n be_v so_o against_o they_o all_o 2._o if_o those_o who_o be_v right_o create_v continue_v beyond_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v expire_v be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v he_o that_o be_v create_v consul_n for_o a_o year_n or_o dictator_n for_o six_o month_n be_v after_o that_o a_o private_a man_n and_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o magistracy_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o if_o he_o have_v usurp_v it_o at_o the_o first_o this_o be_v know_v to_o epaminondas_n who_o find_v that_o his_o enterprise_n against_o sparta_n can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v within_o the_o time_n for_o which_o he_o be_v make_v boeotarche_n rather_o choose_v to_o trust_v his_o countryman_n with_o his_o life_n than_o to_o desist_v and_o be_v save_v mere_o through_o a_o admiration_n of_o his_o virtue_n assurance_n of_o his_o good_a intention_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n the_o roman_a decemviri_fw-la though_o due_o elect_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o private_a man_n usurp_v the_o magistracy_n when_o they_o continue_v beyond_o their_o time_n other_o magistrate_n have_v cease_v there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v regular_o call_v the_o senate_n or_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n but_o when_o their_o ambition_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o people_n exasperate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o virginia_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o ceremony_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n meet_v and_o exercise_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v regular_o call_v by_o the_o magistrate_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n they_o abrogate_a the_o power_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la proceed_v against_o they_o as_o enemy_n and_o tyrant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v preserve_v themselves_o '_o from_o utter_a ruin_n 3._o the_o same_o course_n be_v just_o use_v against_o a_o legal_a magistrate_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o though_o within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n to_o exercise_v a_o power_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v for_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n quia_fw-la as_o grotius_n say_v eatenus_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o may_v be_v restrain_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o because_o he_o be_v not_o set_v up_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v but_o what_o the_o law_n appoint_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o he_o have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v so_o the_o same_o law_n limit_n and_o direct_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v this_o right_n natural_o belong_v to_o nation_n be_v no_o way_n impair_v by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a give_v to_o their_o magistrate_n for_o it_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o do_v act_v sovereign_o in_o the_o matter_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o france_n call_v cours_n souveraine_v for_o they_o judge_v of_o life_n and_o death_n determine_v controversy_n concern_v estate_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o their_o decree_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v or_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppose_v if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o though_o the_o roman_a dictator_n and_o consul_n be_v supreme_a magistrate_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o they_o transgress_v the_o law_n thuanus_n carry_v the_o word_n so_o far_o that_o when_o barlotta_n giustiniano_n and_o other_o who_o be_v but_o colonel_n be_v send_v as_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n upon_o a_o enterprise_n he_o always_o say_v summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la ei_fw-la delatum_fw-la grotius_n explain_v this_o point_n by_o distinguish_v those_o who_o have_v the_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la summo_fw-la modo_fw-la from_o those_o who_o have_v it_o modo_fw-la non_fw-la summo_fw-la i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v a_o example_n of_o this_o sovereign_a power_n enjoy_v without_o restriction_n under_o a_o better_a title_n than_o occupation_n which_o relate_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n who_o seek_v only_o that_o which_o be_v legal_a and_o just_a therefore_o lay_v aside_o that_o point_n for_o the_o present_a we_o may_v follow_v grotius_n in_o examine_v the_o right_n of_o those_o who_o be_v certain_o limit_v ubi_fw-la partem_fw-la imperii_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la partem_fw-la senatus_n sive_fw-la populus_fw-la in_o which_o case_n 2._o he_o say_v regi_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la involanti_fw-la vis_fw-la just_a a_o opponi_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o as_o
much_o as_o they_o who_o have_v a_o part_n can_v but_o have_v a_o right_n of_o defend_v that_o part_n quia_fw-la data_fw-la facultate_fw-la datur_fw-la jus_o faculiatem_fw-la tuendi_fw-la without_o which_o it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o particular_a limit_n of_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o each_o can_v only_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o precise_a letter_n or_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o law_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n have_v certain_o a_o part_n in_o the_o government_n and_o can_v not_o be_v call_v magistrate_n if_o they_o have_v not_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v supreme_a all_o law_n and_o public_a act_n bear_v their_o name_n the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o state_n speak_v to_o pope_n paul_n the_o 5_o deny_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v 137._o any_o other_o superior_a then_o god_n but_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o transgress_v it_o and_o a_o marble_n gallow_n be_v see_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n in_o st._n mark_n be_v palace_n upon_o which_o some_o of_o they_o and_o no_o other_o have_v be_v execute_v but_o if_o they_o may_v be_v due_o oppose_v when_o they_o commit_v undue_a act_n no_o man_n of_o judgement_n will_v deny_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o by_o a_o outrageous_a violence_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n he_o may_v by_o violence_n be_v suppress_v and_o chastise_v again_o some_o magistrate_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o power_n of_o provide_v ship_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n for_o war_n raise_v and_o discipline_v soldier_n appoint_v officer_n to_o command_v in_o fort_n and_o garrison_n and_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n but_o if_o one_o of_o these_o shall_v imbezel_n sell_v or_o give_v to_o a_o enemy_n those_o ship_n arm_n ammunition_n or_o provision_n betray_v the_o fort_n employ_v only_o or_o principal_o such_o man_n as_o will_v serve_v he_o in_o those_o wicked_a action_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o make_v such_o league_n with_o foreigner_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o personal_a interest_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a he_o abrogate_v his_o own_o magistracy_n and_o the_o right_o he_o have_v perish_v as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v frustratione_fw-la finis_fw-la he_o can_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v overthrow_v nor_o obtain_v impunity_n for_o his_o crime_n from_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o only_o that_o he_o may_v do_v good_a with_o it_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_n on_o account_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o his_o office_n but_o universis_fw-la minor_fw-la from_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o his_o institution_n the_o sure_a way_n of_o extinguish_v his_o prerogative_n be_v by_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o who_o give_v it_o when_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o posture_n the_o author_n of_o the_o mischief_n or_o the_o nation_n must_v perish_v a_o flock_n can_v subsist_v under_o a_o shepherd_n that_o seek_v its_o ruin_n nor_o a_o people_n under_o a_o unfaithful_a magistrate_n honour_n and_o riches_n be_v just_o heap_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o right_o perform_v their_o duty_n because_o the_o difficulty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o work_n be_v great_a it_o require_v courage_n experience_n industry_n fidelity_n and_o wisdom_n the_o good_a shepherd_n say_v our_o saviour_n say_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n the_o hireling_n who_o fly_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n be_v represent_v under_o a_o ill_a character_n but_o he_o that_o set_v himself_o to_o destroy_v his_o flock_n be_v a_o wolf_n his_o authority_n be_v incompatible_a with_o their_o subsistence_n and_o whoever_o disapprove_v tumult_n sedition_n or_o war_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o it_o if_o gentle_a mean_n be_v ineffectual_a subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o law_n exalt_v the_o fury_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o give_v a_o irresistible_a power_n to_o the_o most_o abominable_a iniquity_n expose_v all_o that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v destroy_v and_o virtue_n to_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v few_o will_v allow_v such_o a_o preeminence_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n or_o genoa_n the_o advoyer_n of_o switzerland_n or_o the_o burgomaster_n of_o amsterdam_n many_o will_v say_v these_o be_v rascal_n if_o they_o prove_v false_a and_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v hang_v than_o suffer_v to_o accomplish_v the_o villainy_n they_o design_v but_o if_o this_o be_v confess_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o high_a magistrate_n that_o be_v among_o those_o nation_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o be_v in_o all_o other_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v when_o do_v god_n confer_v upon_o those_o nation_n the_o extraordinary_a privilege_n of_o provide_v better_a for_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o other_o or_o be_v the_o gift_n universal_a though_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v banish_v great_a title_n from_o among_o they_o if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o their_o felicity_n but_o their_o wisdom_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o admire_v and_o imitate_v but_o why_o shall_v any_o think_v their_o ancestor_n have_v not_o the_o same_o care_n have_v not_o they_o who_o retain_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n over_o a_o magistrate_n of_o one_o name_n the_o like_a over_o another_o be_v there_o a_o charm_n in_o word_n or_o any_o name_n of_o such_o efficacy_n that_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o shall_v immediate_o become_v master_n of_o those_o that_o create_v he_o whereas_o all_o other_o do_v remain_v for_o ever_o subject_a to_o they_o will_v the_o venetian_a government_n change_v its_o nature_n if_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o polander_n less_o free_a since_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v confer_v upon_o their_o duke_n or_o be_v the_o moscovite_n less_o slave_n because_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n have_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o duke_n if_o we_o examine_v thing_n but_o a_o little_a it_o will_v appear_v that_o magistrate_n have_v enjoy_v large_a power_n who_o never_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o none_o be_v ever_o more_o restrain_v by_o law_n than_o those_o of_o sparta_n arragon_n the_o goth_n in_o spain_n hungary_n bohemia_n sweden_n denmark_n poland_n and_o other_o who_o have_v that_o title_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o right_n universal_o belong_v to_o a_o name_n but_o every_o one_o enjoy_v that_o which_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o the_o law_n that_o give_v the_o power_n regulate_v it_o and_o they_o who_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o please_v can_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v he_o to_o who_o they_o give_v it_o to_o take_v more_o than_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v or_o to_o go_v unpunished_a if_o he_o do_v the_o agreement_n make_v be_v always_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o violate_v they_o be_v consequent_o aggravate_v by_o perjury_n they_o be_v good_a philosopher_n and_o able_a divine_n who_o think_v this_o can_v create_v a_o right_n to_o those_o who_o have_v none_o or_o that_o the_o law_n can_v be_v a_o protection_n to_o such_o as_o overthrow_v they_o and_o give_v opportunity_n of_o do_v the_o mischief_n they_o design_v if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o he_o that_o be_v a_o magistrate_n by_o such_o action_n return_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a man_n and_o whatever_o be_v lawful_a against_o a_o thief_n who_o submit_v to_o no_o law_n be_v lawful_a against_o he_o man_n who_o delight_n in_o cavil_n may_v ask_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o these_o occasion_n and_o whether_o i_o intend_v to_o give_v to_o the_o people_n the_o decision_n of_o their_o own_o cause_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o contest_v be_v between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o 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that_o have_v rage_v in_o every_o part_n the_o conquest_n of_o two_o such_o kingdom_n as_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o crush_a the_o formidable_a power_n of_o the_o hollander_n by_o sea_n nor_o ever_o produce_v more_o example_n of_o valour_n industry_n integrity_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v complete_a disintere_v unmovable_a and_o incorruptible_a virtue_n than_o be_v at_o that_o time_n see_v in_o our_o nation_n so_o neither_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o their_o affair_n do_v exceed_v we_o in_o weakness_n cowardice_n baseness_n venality_n lewdness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n we_o have_v reason_n therefore_o not_o only_o to_o believe_v that_o all_o prince_n do_v not_o necessary_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o people_n or_o provide_v better_o for_o they_o than_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o choose_v but_o that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o greatness_n power_n riches_n strength_n and_o happiness_n which_o we_o may_v not_o reasonable_o have_v 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conduct_n have_v now_o as_o little_a heart_n or_o power_n to_o defend_v itself_o court-parasite_n have_v render_v valour_n ridiculous_a and_o they_o who_o have_v ever_o show_v themselves_o as_o much_o incline_v to_o arm_n as_o any_o people_n of_o the_o world_n do_v now_o abhor_v they_o and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o war_n by_o force_n lay_v in_o cart_n and_o bind_v like_o calf_n bring_v to_o the_o shambles_n and_o left_a to_o starve_v in_o flanders_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v judge_v what_o service_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o man_n though_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v well_o command_v but_o the_o great_a officer_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o court_n think_v only_o of_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o increase_a the_o misery_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o their_o fraud_n both_o become_v equal_o useless_a to_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a prosperity_n
for_o those_o that_o persecute_v they_o but_o beside_o that_o those_o precept_n of_o the_o most_o extreme_a lenity_n do_v ill_a suit_n with_o the_o violent_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o attempt_n to_o enslave_v nation_n and_o who_o by_o allege_v they_o do_v plain_o show_v either_o that_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o christian_n or_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v none_o whilst_o they_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o they_o be_v to_o know_v that_o those_o precept_n be_v mere_o temporary_a and_o direct_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v arm_v only_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n use_v prayer_n and_o tear_n only_o no_o long_o than_o whilst_o they_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n but_o know_v that_o by_o list_v themselves_o under_o the_o ensign_n of_o christianity_n they_o have_v not_o lose_v the_o right_n belong_v to_o all_o mankind_n when_o nation_n come_v to_o be_v convert_v they_o noway_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o give_v their_o enemy_n a_o certain_a opportunity_n of_o destroy_v they_o when_o god_n have_v put_v mean_n into_o their_o hand_n of_o defend_v themselves_o and_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o this_o way_n that_o the_o christian_a valour_n soon_o become_v no_o less_o famous_a and_o remarkable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o pagan_n they_o do_v with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n defend_v both_o their_o civil_a and_o religious_a right_n against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o earth_n and_o hell_n who_o by_o force_n and_o fraud_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o sect_n viii_o under_o the_o name_n of_o tribute_n no_o more_o be_v understand_v than_o what_o the_o law_n of_o each_o nation_n give_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o public_a charge_n to_o which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o suffering_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o relation_n if_o any_o desire_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n say_v our_o author_n he_o may_v find_v our_o saviour_n limit_v and_o distinguish_v royal_a power_n by_o give_v to_o cesar_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v cesar_n '_o s_z and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n but_o that_o will_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o he_o in_o this_o contest_v we_o do_v not_o deny_v to_o any_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o do_v not_o so_o well_o know_v who_o be_v cesar_n nor_o what_o it_o be_v that_o can_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v due_a to_o he_o i_o grant_v that_o when_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n exercise_v by_o tiberius_n be_v then_o express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cesar_n which_o he_o without_o any_o title_n have_v assume_v the_o jew_n among_o many_o other_o nation_n have_v be_v subdue_v submit_v to_o it_o and_o be_v noway_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o power_n which_o their_o master_n be_v under_o they_o have_v no_o commonwealth_n of_o their_o own_o nor_o any_o other_o government_n among_o themselves_o that_o be_v not_o precarious_a they_o think_v christ_n be_v to_o have_v restore_v their_o kingdom_n and_o by_o they_o to_o have_v reign_v over_o the_o nation_n but_o he_o show_v they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o within_o few_o year_n their_o city_n and_o temple_n shall_v be_v destroy_v their_o commonwealth_n must_v needs_o expire_v when_o all_o that_o be_v prefigure_v by_o it_o be_v accomplish_v it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n to_o presume_v upon_o their_o abrogate_a privilege_n nor_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o they_o which_o be_v then_o fulfil_v nay_o they_o have_v by_o their_o sin_n profand_v themselves_o and_o give_v to_o the_o gentile_n a_o right_a over_o they_o which_o none_o can_v have_v have_v if_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o caesar_n dominion_n over_o they_o but_o can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o we_o the_o first_o of_o the_o caesar_n have_v not_o be_v set_v up_o by_o they_o the_o series_n of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v continue_v by_o their_o consent_n they_o have_v not_o interrupt_v the_o succession_n by_o place_v or_o displace_v such_o as_o they_o please_v they_o have_v not_o bring_v in_o stranger_n or_o bastard_n nor_o prefer_v the_o remote_a in_o blood_n before_o the_o near_a they_o have_v no_o part_n in_o make_v the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v nor_o have_v the_o caesar_n swear_v to_o they_o they_o have_v no_o great_a charter_n acknowledge_v their_o liberty_n to_o be_v innate_a or_o inherent_a in_o they_o confirm_v by_o immemorial_n custom_n and_o strengthen_v by_o thirty_o act_n of_o their_o own_o general_a assembly_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o cesar_n who_o then_o govern_v come_v not_o to_o the_o power_n by_o their_o consent_n the_o question_n will_v you_o have_v this_o man_n to_o reign_v have_v never_o be_v ask_v but_o he_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o govern_v their_o master_n this_o can_v be_v nothing_o to_o we_o who_o case_n be_v in_o every_o respect_n most_o unlike_a to_o they_o we_o have_v no_o dictatorian_a power_n over_o we_o and_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n have_v render_v or_o owe_v obedience_n to_o any_o human_a law_n but_o our_o own_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o magistracy_n than_o what_o we_o have_v establish_v we_o have_v a_o king_n who_o reign_v by_o law_n his_o power_n be_v from_o the_o bracton_n law_n that_o make_v he_o king_n and_o we_o can_v know_v only_o from_o thence_o what_o he_o be_v to_o command_v and_o what_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v we_o know_v the_o power_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v usurp_v maintain_v and_o exercise_v with_o the_o most_o detestable_a violence_n injustice_n and_o cruelty_n but_o though_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o in_o that_o state_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o and_o we_o can_v be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n in_o that_o than_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o consul_n tribune_n and_o decemviri_fw-la or_o to_o constitute_v such_o a_o government_n as_o they_o set_v up_o when_o they_o expel_v their_o king_n their_o authority_n be_v as_o good_a at_o one_o time_n as_o at_o the_o other_o or_o if_o a_o difference_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v the_o preference_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o what_o they_o do_v when_o their_o manner_n be_v most_o pure_a the_o people_n most_o free_a and_o when_o virtue_n be_v most_o flourish_a among_o they_o but_o if_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o magistracy_n as_o they_o have_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v that_o such_o a_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o in_o be_v as_o they_o pay_v to_o he_o that_o be_v and_o if_o i_o shall_v confess_v that_o cesar_n hold_v the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n impose_v what_o tribute_n he_o please_v upon_o the_o province_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o government_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n our_o liberty_n of_o pay_v nothing_o except_o what_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v and_o yield_a obedience_n to_o no_o law_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o be_v so_o by_o their_o authority_n or_o by_o our_o own_o immemorial_n custom_n can_v not_o be_v thereby_o infringe_v but_o we_o may_v just_o affirm_v that_o the_o tribute_n impose_v be_v not_o as_o our_o author_n infer_v all_o their_o coin_n nor_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o nor_o more_o than_o what_o be_v understand_v to_o go_v for_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o public_a charge_n christ_n by_o ask_v who_o image_n and_o superscription_n be_v stamp_v upon_o their_o money_n and_o thereupon_o command_v they_o to_o give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n do_v not_o imply_v that_o all_o be_v he_o but_o that_o cesar_n money_n be_v current_n among_o they_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a and_o evident_a testimony_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v it_o may_v also_o be_v observe_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o so_o much_o say_v this_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n that_o may_v arise_v concern_v cesar_n power_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o be_v not_o his_o work_n but_o to_o put_v the_o pharisee_n to_o silence_v who_o tempt_v he_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o messiah_n will_v restore_v the_o
and_o people_n at_o london_n and_o harold_n excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o william_n the_o norman_a because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v make_v it_o undue_o and_o presumptuous_o etc._n without_o consult_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o without_o their_o authority_n william_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o salute_v king_n by_o all_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a good_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o england_n and_o though_o he_o do_v but_o ill_o perform_v his_o oath_n yet_o before_o his_o death_n he_o seem_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o way_n he_o have_v take_v and_o only_o wish_v his_o son_n may_v be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o confess_v in_o his_o last_o will_n make_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n that_o he_o neither_o find_v nor_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o inheritance_n if_o he_o possess_v no_o right_a except_o what_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o no_o more_o be_v conser_v than_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n according_a to_o the_o approve_a law_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v those_o law_n give_v no_o power_n to_o any_o till_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o that_o which_o they_o do_v then_o give_v be_v so_o limit_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n even_o to_o the_o deposition_n and_o expulsion_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o well_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o office_n and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n to_o prove_v how_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o power_n so_o as_o to_o be_v fear_v otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v by_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o low_a officer_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o our_o late_a king_n be_v more_o to_o be_v sear_v than_o william_n the_o norman_a or_o his_o predecessor_n it_o must_v not_o be_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v either_o from_o the_o general_a right_n of_o king_n or_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o from_o something_o else_o that_o be_v peculiar_a and_o subsequent_a which_o i_o leave_v our_o author_n disciple_n to_o prove_v and_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v find_v in_o due_a time_n but_o to_o show_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o mistake_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v when_o to_o who_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o speak_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o in_o its_o infancy_n his_o discourse_n be_v address_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o who_o though_o they_o soon_o grow_v to_o be_v considerable_a in_o number_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n servants_z or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n rather_o than_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n join_v in_o no_o civil_a body_n or_o society_n nor_o such_o as_o have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o occasion_n be_v to_o suppress_v the_o dangerous_a mistake_n of_o many_o convert_a jew_n and_o other_o who_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n presume_v they_o be_v also_o free_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o human_a law_n and_o if_o this_o error_n have_v not_o be_v crop_v in_o the_o bud_n it_o will_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o their_o enemy_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o to_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o who_o know_v that_o such_o notion_n be_v stir_v among_o they_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v discover_v have_v by_o that_o mean_v discover_v themselves_o this_o induce_v a_o necessity_n of_o divert_v a_o poor_a mean_a scatter_a people_n from_o such_o thought_n concern_v the_o state_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o error_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v that_o christian_n do_v not_o owe_v the_o same_o obedience_n to_o civil_a law_n and_o magistrate_n as_o other_o man_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o draw_v destruction_n upon_o themselves_o by_o such_o way_n as_o not_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n have_v no_o promise_n of_o his_o protection_n st._n paul_n work_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n i_o exhort_v that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n 2._o prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o every_o good_a work_n st._n peter_n agree_v with_o he_o full_o in_o describe_v the_o 3._o magistrate_n and_o his_o duty_n show_v the_o reason_n why_o obedience_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o teach_v christian_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o content_v with_o their_o condition_n as_o free_a yet_o not_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o a_o cover_n to_o malice_n and_o not_o only_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n of_o which_o conjunction_n of_o word_n such_o as_o filmer_n be_v very_o proud_a but_o to_o honour_v all_o man_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o verse_n this_o be_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n the_o work_n of_o that_o time_n in_o which_o those_o who_o be_v to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o duty_n by_o entangle_v themselves_o in_o the_o care_n of_o state-affair_n but_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sense_n agree_v with_o all_o time_n for_o it_o can_v never_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o magistrate_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o to_o deny_v to_o any_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o as_o the_o christian_a law_n exempt_v no_o man_n from_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o father_n master_n or_o the_o magistrate_n it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o more_o a_o slave_n than_o he_o be_v before_o nor_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o natural_a or_o civil_a right_n and_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v tribute_n honour_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o be_v not_o due_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o precept_n very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o command_v we_o to_o give_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n if_o he_o define_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n do_v justice_n and_o from_o thence_o draw_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o render_v obedience_n to_o he_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v who_o overthrow_v it_o and_o look_v for_o some_o other_o reason_n sor_n render_v obedience_n to_o he_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o david_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n sor_n the_o people_n who_o hate_v iniquity_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o liar_n to_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o minister_n caligula_n be_v who_o set_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v worship_v for_o a_o god_n and_o will_v at_o once_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o people_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v who_o minister_n be_v nero_n who_o beside_o the_o abominable_a impurity_n of_o his_o lise_fw-fr and_o hatred_n to_o all_o virtue_n as_o contrary_a to_o his_o person_n and_o government_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o great_a city_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o contrariorum_fw-la contraria_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la these_o question_n be_v easy_o decide_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n be_v eternal_a the_o same_o distinction_n ground_v upon_o truth_n will_v be_v good_a for_o ever_o every_o magistrate_n and_o every_o man_n by_o his_o work_n will_v for_o ever_o declare_v who_o minister_n he_o be_v in_o what_o spirit_n he_o live_v and_o consequent_o what_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o justice_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v sanctio_n recta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la declare_v what_o it_o be_v cicero_n but_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v law_n that_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o commendable_a there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o rome_n that_o no_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o which_o tertullian_n say_v scoff_o crit_fw-fr that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n unless_o he_o please_v man_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o first_o christian_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n and_o some_o
of_o the_o emperor_n in_o other_o respect_v excellent_a man_n most_o foul_o pollute_v themselves_o and_o their_o government_n with_o innocent_a blood_n antoninus_n pius_n be_v take_v in_o this_o snare_n and_o tertullian_n bitter_o deride_v trajan_n for_o glory_v in_o his_o clemency_n when_o he_o have_v command_v pliny_n who_o be_v proconsul_n in_o asia_n not_o to_o make_v any_o search_n for_o christian_n but_o only_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o no_o municipal_a law_n can_v be_v more_o firm_o establish_v by_o human_a authority_n than_o that_o of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n and_o those_o accurse_a tribunal_n which_o have_v shed_v more_o christian_a blood_n than_o all_o the_o pagan_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v common_o call_v the_o holy_a office_n if_o a_o gentleman_n in_o poland_n kill_v a_o peasant_n he_o be_v by_o a_o law_n now_o in_o use_n free_a from_o punishment_n if_o he_o lie_v a_o ducat_n upon_o the_o dead_a body_n evenus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o pass_v by_o which_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o nobleman_n be_v expose_v to_o his_o lust_n and_o those_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o nobility_n these_o and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o like_v to_o they_o be_v not_o right_a sanction_n but_o such_o as_o have_v produce_v unspeakable_a mischief_n and_o calamity_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o law_n the_o name_n of_o justice_n be_v abusive_o attribute_v to_o they_o those_o that_o govern_v by_o they_o can_v be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n command_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a command_v we_o not_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o our_o hurt_n for_o we_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n sect_n xi_o that_o which_o be_v not_o just_a be_v not_o law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v our_o author_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n pretend_v conscience_n now_o pull_v off_o his_o mask_n and_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o on_o account_n of_o conscience_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o hope_n of_o reward_n that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v that_o familiar_a distinction_n of_o the_o schoolman_n say_v he_o whereby_o they_o subject_a king_n to_o the_o directive_n but_o not_o to_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o confession_n that_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o any_o nation_n since_o the_o compulsory_a power_n of_o law_n be_v that_o which_o proper_o make_v law_n to_o be_v law_n not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o schoolman_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o truth_n to_o be_v in_o it_o or_o that_o they_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o such_o matter_n i_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a our_o author_n conclusion_n be_v altogether_o false_a for_o the_o directive_n power_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o ground_v upon_o the_o inherent_a good_a and_o rectitude_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v that_o alone_a which_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o conscience_n whereas_o the_o coercive_a be_v mere_o contingent_a and_o the_o most_o just_a power_n command_v the_o most_o just_a thing_n have_v so_o often_o fall_v under_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o most_o unjust_a man_n command_v the_o most_o execrable_a villainy_n that_o if_o they_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v obey_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n or_o conspiracy_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v affirm_v more_o impious_a and_o absurd_a by_o this_o rule_n david_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o son_n he_o be_v drive_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o coercive_a power_n and_o the_o conscientious_a obedience_n that_o have_v be_v due_a to_o he_o be_v transfer_v to_o absalon_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n it_o be_v not_o from_o he_o who_o be_v guide_v only_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o coercive_a power_n that_o christian_n be_v to_o learn_v their_o duty_n but_o from_o caligula_n claudius_n and_o nero_n who_o have_v that_o power_n well_o establish_v by_o the_o mercenary_a legion_n if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v just_o call_v magna_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la and_o man_n lay_v aside_o all_o consideration_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n ought_v only_o to_o follow_v those_o who_o can_v inflict_v the_o great_a punishment_n or_o give_v the_o great_a reward_n but_o since_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o opinion_n will_v be_v the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v call_v good_a we_o must_v look_v for_o another_o rule_n of_o our_o obedience_n and_o shall_v find_v that_o to_o be_v the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o sanctio_n recta_fw-la must_v be_v found_v upon_o that_o eternal_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o truth_n from_o whence_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v sacred_a and_o pure_a aught_o to_o be_v deduce_v and_o not_o from_o the_o deprave_a will_n of_o man_n which_o fluctuate_a according_o to_o the_o different_a interest_n humour_n and_o passion_n that_o at_o several_a time_n reign_v in_o several_a nation_n one_o day_n abrogate_v what_o have_v be_v enact_v the_o other_o the_o sanction_n therefore_o that_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o law_n which_o derive_v not_o its_o excellency_n from_o antiquity_n or_o from_o the_o tertul._n dignity_n of_o the_o legislator_n but_o from_o a_o intrinsic_a equity_n and_o justice_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o universal_a reason_n to_o which_o all_o nation_n at_o all_o time_n owe_v a_o equal_a veneration_n and_o obedience_n by_o this_o we_o may_v know_v whether_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n do_v justice_n or_o not_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o our_o good_a a_o protector_n of_o good_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o ill_a man_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o our_o hurt_n by_o encourage_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_n and_o endeavour_v by_o vice_n and_o corruption_n to_o make_v the_o people_n worse_o that_o they_o may_v be_v miserable_a and_o miserable_a that_o they_o may_v be_v worse_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v i_o shall_v never_o fear_v such_o a_o man_n if_o he_o be_v arm_v with_o power_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o shall_v never_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v think_v i_o do_v ill_o if_o i_o fear_v he_o if_o he_o have_v therefore_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o i_o it_o be_v through_o my_o weakness_n for_o mori_fw-la he_o that_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v compel_v know_v not_o how_o to_o die_v if_o therefore_o he_o who_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o directive_n power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n at_o least_o not_o such_o a_o king_n as_o the_o apostle_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o if_o that_o sanction_n which_o be_v not_o just_o be_v not_o a_o law_n and_o can_v have_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o by_o what_o power_n soever_o it_o be_v establish_v it_o may_v well_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o magistrate_n who_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o directive_n power_n of_o the_o law_n may_v fall_v under_o the_o coercive_a and_o then_o the_o fear_n be_v turn_v upon_o he_o with_o this_o aggravation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o actual_a but_o just_a this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o nero_n the_o coercive_a power_n be_v no_o long_o in_o he_o but_o against_o he_o he_o that_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o to_o hide_v himself_o that_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o man_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v sueton._n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n do_v as_o i_o suppose_v fear_v and_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v fear_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n when_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n and_o of_o many_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o great_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v be_v so_o utter_o deprive_v of_o all_o power_n that_o they_o have_v be_v imprison_v depose_v confine_v to_o monastery_n kill_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n cut_v in_o piece_n throw_v into_o rivers_n and_o indeed_o suffer_v all_o that_o can_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o vile_a slave_n if_o any_o man_n say_v these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v a_o answer_n may_v be_v give_v in_o a_o proper_a place_n though_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o mere_a assertion_n without_o proof_n but_o
country_n they_o enslave_v but_o if_o this_o be_v equal_o false_a sottish_a absurd_a and_o execrable_a all_o those_o epithet_n belong_v to_o our_o author_n and_o his_o doctrine_n for_o attempt_v to_o depress_v all_o modest_a and_o regular_a magistracy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o scripture_n to_o patronize_v the_o great_a of_o crime_n no_o man_n therefore_o who_o do_v not_o delight_n in_o error_n can_v think_v that_o the_o apostle_n design_v precise_o to_o determine_v such_o question_n as_o may_v arise_v concern_v any_o one_o man_n right_a or_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o prefer_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n before_o another_o in_o acknowledge_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v man_n ordinance_n he_o declare_v that_o man_n who_o make_v he_o to_o be_v may_v make_v he_o to_o be_v what_o he_o please_v and_o though_o there_o be_v find_v more_o prudence_n and_o virtue_n in_o one_o nation_n than_o in_o another_o that_o magistracy_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o any_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v till_o they_o who_o make_v the_o establishment_n think_v fit_a to_o alter_v it_o all_o therefore_o whilst_o they_o continue_v be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n every_o nation_n act_v free_o have_v a_o equal_a right_a to_o frame_v their_o own_o government_n and_o to_o employ_v such_o officer_n as_o they_o please_v the_o authority_n right_o and_o power_n of_o these_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o judgement_n right_a and_o power_n of_o those_o who_o appoint_v they_o without_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o name_n that_o be_v give_v for_o that_o be_v no_o way_n essential_a to_o the_o thing_n the_o same_o name_n be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o differ_v exceed_o in_o right_a and_o power_n and_o the_o same_o right_a and_o power_n be_v as_o osten_v annex_v to_o magistracy_n that_o differ_v in_o name_n the_o same_o power_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a king_n be_v give_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v legal_o in_o the_o dictator_n for_o a_o time_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n be_v asterwards_o usurp_v by_o the_o caesar_n and_o make_v perpetual_a the_o supreme_a power_n which_o some_o pretend_v belong_v to_o all_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v enjoy_v in_o the_o full_a extent_n by_o such_o as_o never_o have_v the_o name_n and_o no_o magistracy_n be_v ever_o more_o restrain_v than_o those_o that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n in_o sparta_n arragon_n england_n poland_n and_o other_o place_n they_o therefore_o that_o do_v thus_o institute_v regulate_v and_o restrain_v create_v magistracy_n and_o give_v they_o name_n and_o power_n as_o seem_v best_a to_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o themselves_o the_o coercive_a as_o well_o as_o the_o directive_n over_o they_o for_o the_o regulation_n and_o restriction_n be_v coercion_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o institution_n by_o which_o they_o can_v make_v they_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o exterior_a force_n it_o be_v sometime_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o sometime_o on_o that_o of_o the_o people_n and_o as_o magistrate_n under_o several_a name_n have_v the_o same_o work_n incumbent_a upon_o they_o and_o the_o same_o power_n to_o perform_v it_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v exact_v from_o they_o and_o render_v to_o they_o which_o be_v distinct_o proportion_v by_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n i_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o magistratical_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n receive_v its_o be_v and_o measure_n from_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o every_o nation_n and_o whether_o the_o power_n be_v place_v simple_o in_o one_o a_o few_o or_o many_o man_n or_o in_o one_o body_n compose_v of_o the_o three_o simple_a species_n whether_o the_o single_a person_n be_v call_v king_n duke_z marquess_z emperor_z sultan_n mogol_n or_o grand_a signior_n or_o the_o number_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o senate_n council_n pregadi_n diet_n assembly_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o obedience_n be_v equal_o due_a to_o all_o whilst_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o do_v the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a and_o if_o they_o depart_v from_o it_o no_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o the_o other_o to_o our_o obedience_n sect_n xiii_o law_n be_v make_v to_o direct_v and_o instruct_v magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o restrain_v they_o i_o know_v not_o who_o they_o be_v that_o our_o author_n introduce_v to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o law_n be_v to_o bridle_v or_o moderate_v the_o overgreat_a power_n of_o king_n and_o unless_o they_o give_v some_o better_a proof_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o other_o thing_n shall_v little_o esteem_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v law_n in_o many_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n that_o there_o be_v law_n in_o many_o before_o there_o be_v king_n as_o in_o israel_n the_o law_n be_v give_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v any_o but_o most_o especial_o that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o rightful_a king_n except_o by_o law_n nor_o have_v any_o just_a power_n but_o from_o the_o law_n if_o that_o power_n be_v find_v to_o be_v overgreat_a the_o law_n that_o give_v it_o must_v have_v be_v before_o that_o which_o be_v to_o moderate_v or_o restrain_v it_o for_o that_o can_v not_o be_v moderate_v which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v leave_v therefore_o our_o author_n to_o fight_v with_o these_o adversary_n if_o he_o please_v when_o he_o find_v they_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v his_o own_o position_n the_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o the_o original_a of_o law_n be_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o order_n popular_a estate_n can_v not_o subsist_v at_o all_o without_o law_n whereas_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v many_o age_n without_o they_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o give_v over_o king_n be_v force_v to_o give_v power_n to_o draco_n first_o then_o to_o solon_n to_o make_v they_o law_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o therefore_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n or_o a_o man_n who_o by_o have_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o king_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o law_n he_o take_v they_o all_o to_o be_v so_o wise_a just_a and_o good_a that_o they_o be_v law_n to_o themselves_o leges_fw-la viventes_fw-la this_o be_v certain_o verify_v by_o the_o whole_a succession_n of_o the_o caesar_n the_o ten_o last_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n all_o the_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o that_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o name_n but_o refer_v myself_o to_o history_n i_o desire_v all_o reasonable_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o piety_n and_o tender_a care_n that_o be_v natural_a to_o caligula_n nero_n or_o domitian_n be_v such_o a_o security_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o live_v under_o they_o as_o without_o law_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o preservation_n for_o if_o the_o contrary_n appear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o their_o government_n be_v a_o perpetual_a exercise_n of_o rage_n malice_n and_o madness_n by_o which_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v arm_v with_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o best_a so_o that_o the_o empire_n can_v only_o be_v save_v by_o their_o destruction_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o mankind_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o a_o condition_n which_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o law_n to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a than_o when_o such_o monster_n reign_v who_o endeavour_n their_o extirpation_n and_o be_v too_o well_o furnish_v with_o mean_n to_o accomplish_v their_o detestable_a design_n without_o any_o prejudice_n therefore_o to_o the_o cause_n that_o i_o defend_v i_o may_v confess_v that_o all_o nation_n be_v at_o the_o first_o govern_v by_o king_n and_o that_o no_o law_n be_v impose_v upon_o those_o king_n till_o they_o or_o the_o successor_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v advance_v for_o their_o virtue_n by_o fall_v into_o vice_n and_o corruption_n do_v manifest_o discover_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o depend_v upon_o their_o will_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o child_n woman_n and_o fool_n that_o often_o come_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n who_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n stand_v in_o as_o great_a need_n of_o support_n and_o direction_n as_o the_o desperate_a fury_n of_o the_o other_o can_v do_v of_o restriction_n and_o if_o some_o nation_n have_v be_v so_o sottish_a not_o to_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n of_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o will_n other_o or_o the_o same_o in_o succeed_a age_n discover_v they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o so_o pernicious_a a_o
better_a or_o worse_a one_o than_o another_o can_v spring_v from_o any_o other_o root_n than_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n where_o they_o be_v in_o force_n and_o their_o opinion_n that_o such_o method_n be_v best_o for_o they_o but_o if_o god_n have_v make_v a_o discrimination_n of_o people_n he_o that_o will_v thereupon_o ground_v a_o title_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o one_o must_v prove_v that_o nation_n to_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o slavery_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v be_v only_o denounce_v against_o cham_n and_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v temporal_a spiritual_a or_o both_o as_o to_o tell_v preeise_o what_o nation_n by_o be_v only_o descend_v from_o he_o fall_v under_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v if_o these_o therefore_o be_v either_o entire_o false_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v true_a there_o be_v no_o discrimination_n or_o not_o know_v to_o we_o and_o every_o people_n have_v a_o right_a of_o dispose_v of_o their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o the_o polander_n dane_n swede_n german_n and_o such_o as_o be_v or_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o natural_a lord_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o their_o consent_n it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a act_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o a_o act_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o they_o call_v the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v hereditary_a to_o male_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n or_o the_o near_a to_o the_o direct_a and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v i_o may_v rest_v here_o with_o full_a assurance_n that_o no_o disciple_n of_o filmer_n can_v prove_v this_o of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o give_v so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o nation_n or_o at_o least_o in_o those_o where_o we_o be_v concern_v and_o presume_v little_a regard_n will_v be_v have_v to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v since_o he_o can_v prove_v of_o any_o that_o which_o he_o so_o bold_o affirm_v of_o all_o but_o because_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o object_n than_o truth_n which_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n can_v never_o be_v make_v too_o evident_a i_o will_v venture_v to_o go_v far_o and_o assert_v that_o as_o the_o various_a way_n by_o which_o several_a nation_n dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n to_o their_o respective_a crown_n show_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o law_n than_o their_o own_o which_o they_o may_v have_v make_v different_a by_o the_o same_o right_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v even_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o reign_a family_n and_o the_o high_a regard_n for_o proximity_n of_o blood_n have_v always_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n before_o the_o concernment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o family_n and_o have_v not_o only_o lay_v aside_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n when_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v notorious_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a but_o when_o they_o have_v think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o take_v other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o example_n than_o those_o i_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n whilst_o the_o goth_n govern_v spain_n not_o above_o four_o person_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o their_o father_n but_o the_o brother_n cousin_n german_n or_o some_o other_o man_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o balthei_n or_o amalthei_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o power_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o make_v law_n for_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o other_o have_v the_o same_o right_n one_o of_o their_o king_n call_v wamba_n be_v depose_v and_o make_v a_o monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v well_o many_o year_n but_o fall_v into_o goth._n a_o swoon_n and_o his_o friend_n think_v he_o past_o recovery_n cut_v off_o his_o hair_n and_o put_v a_o monk_n frock_n upon_o he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n he_o may_v die_v in_o it_o and_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o hair_n be_v a_o most_o disgraceful_a thing_n among_o the_o goth_n they_o will_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o authority_n suintila_fw-la another_o of_o 6._o their_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o ill_a government_n his_o child_n and_o brother_n be_v exclude_v and_o sisinandus_n crown_v in_o his_o goth._n room_n this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o long_o after_o overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o new_a one_o arise_v from_o its_o ash_n in_o the_o person_n of_o don_n pelayo_n first_o king_n of_o the_o asturia_n which_o increase_v by_o degree_n at_o last_o come_v to_o comprehend_v all_o spain_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n but_o not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o deviation_n from_o the_o common_a rule_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o navarr_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n i_o find_v that_o by_o fifteen_o several_a instance_n in_o that_o one_o series_n of_o king_n in_o the_o asturia_n and_o leon_n who_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v full_o prove_v that_o what_o respect_n soever_o they_o show_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o succeed_v they_o prefer_v some_o other_o person_n as_o often_o as_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o take_v care_n that_o the_o nation_n may_v receive_v no_o detriment_n persuade_v they_o to_o it_o don_n pelayo_n enjoy_v for_o his_o life_n the_o kingdom_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o he_o retire_a into_o the_o mountain_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n favila_n but_o though_o favila_n leave_v many_o son_n when_o he_o die_v alphonso_n surname_v the_o chaste_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o they_o all_o lay_v aside_o fruela_fw-mi son_n to_o alphonso_n the_o catholic_n be_v for_o his_o cruelty_n depose_v put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o son_n exclude_v aurelio_n his_o cousin_n german_n succeed_v 13._o he_o and_o at_o his_o death_n silo_n who_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n alphonso_n surname_v el_n casto_n be_v first_o violent_o dispossess_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o bastard_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v alphonso_n more_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o monk_n than_o a_o king_n give_v the_o crown_n to_o bermudo_n call_v el_n diacono_fw-la but_o bermudo_n after_o several_a year_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n they_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o alphonso_n and_o make_v he_o king_n alphonso_n die_v without_o issue_n don_n ramiro_n son_n to_o bermudo_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n of_o alphonso_n don_n ordonno_n four_o from_o ramiro_n leave_v four_o legitimate_a son_n but_o they_o be_v young_a the_o estate_n lay_v they_o aside_o and_o make_v his_o brother_n fruela_n king_n fruela_n have_v many_o child_n but_o the_o same_o estate_n give_v the_o crown_n to_o alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o be_v his_o nephew_n alphonso_n turn_v monk_n recommend_v his_o son_n ordonno_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o resuse_v he_o and_o make_v his_o brother_n ramiro_n king_n ordonno_n three_o son_n to_o ramiro_n die_v leave_v a_o son_n call_v bermudo_fw-la but_o the_o estate_n take_v his_o brother_n sancho_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v accidental_o kill_v in_o his_o youth_n leave_v only_o two_o sister_n blanch_n marry_v to_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n august_n king_n of_o france_n and_o berenguela_n marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o leon._n the_o estate_n make_v ferdinand_n son_n 7._o of_o berenguela_fw-mi the_o young_a sister_n king_n exclude_v blanch_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n for_o be_v stranger_n and_o berenguela_n herself_o because_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a that_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n alphonso_n el_n savio_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a prince_n but_o apply_v himself_o more_o to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n than_o to_o affair_n of_o government_n his_o elder_a son_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n very_o young_a the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n depose_v he_o exclude_v his_o grandchild_n and_o give_v the_o crown_n to_o don_n sancho_n his_o young_a son_n surname_v el_n bravo_n think_v he_o more_o fit_a to_o command_v they_o against_o
may_v be_v allege_v from_o which_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o death_n of_o one_o king_n do_v real_o invest_v the_o next_o heir_n with_o the_o right_n and_o power_n or_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o invest_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o his_o own_o will_n all_o matter_n relate_v to_o that_o kingdom_n must_v have_v be_v horrible_o confuse_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o 22_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o rightful_a king_n from_o the_o death_n of_o chilperic_a to_o king_n john_n and_o the_o succession_n since_o that_o time_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v if_o not_o utter_o overthrow_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o other_o who_o by_o the_o count_n of_o haspurge_n derive_v their_o descent_n from_o pharamont_n and_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n claim_v from_o charles_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o capet_n all_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o they_o who_o pretend_v it_o bring_v as_o much_o confusion_n into_o their_o own_o law_n and_o upon_o the_o polity_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n as_o shame_n and_o guilt_n upon_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o by_o the_o most_o extreme_a injustice_n have_v reject_v their_o natural_a lord_n or_o dispossess_v those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n place_v in_o the_o government_n and_o to_o who_o they_o have_v general_o swear_v allegiance_n 3._o if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v actual_o king_n seize_v of_o the_o power_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o intermission_n then_o all_o the_o solemnity_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n with_o the_o oath_n give_v and_o take_v be_v the_o most_o profane_a abuse_n of_o sacred_a thing_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v most_o especial_o if_o the_o act_n be_v as_o our_o author_n call_v it_o voluntary_a and_o the_o king_n receive_v nothing_o by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o no_o long_o than_o he_o please_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v may_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o watch_v all_o night_n in_o the_o church_n fast_v pray_v confess_v communicate_v and_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n defend_v the_o clergy_n maintain_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n obviate_v all_o excess_n rapine_n extortion_n and_o iniquity_n take_v care_n that_o in_o all_o judgement_n justice_n may_v be_v observe_v with_o equity_n and_o mercy_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o invoke_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o without_o ceremony_n tell_v the_o nobility_n and_o people_n that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n to_o take_v the_o trouble_n of_o say_v mass_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n explain_v what_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o anoint_v he_o with_o the_o oil_n which_o they_o say_v be_v deliver_v by_o a_o angel_n to_o st._n remigius_n bless_v he_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o bless_v he_o if_o he_o right_o perform_v his_o oath_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n and_o denounce_v the_o contrary_a in_o case_n of_o failure_n on_o his_o part_n if_o these_o thing_n confer_v nothing_o upon_o he_o but_o what_o he_o have_v before_o and_o be_v of_o no_o obligation_n to_o he_o such_o ludification_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n be_v too_o odious_a and_o impious_a to_o be_v impute_v to_o nation_n that_o have_v any_o virtue_n or_o profess_v christianity_n this_o can_v fall_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n who_o have_v certain_o a_o great_a zeal_n to_o religion_n whatever_o it_o be_v and_o be_v so_o eminent_a for_o moral_a virtue_n as_o to_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o we_o who_o live_v in_o a_o age_n of_o more_o knowledge_n but_o their_o meaning_n be_v so_o well_o declare_v by_o their_o 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to_o beast_n under_o who_o it_o can_v never_o be_v obtain_v or_o if_o we_o can_v believe_v that_o any_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o act_n so_o full_a of_o folly_n turpitude_n and_o wickedness_n it_o can_v not_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o can_v never_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o though_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o proximity_n shall_v be_v judge_v be_v never_o so_o precise_a it_o will_v still_o be_v doubt_v who_o case_n suit_n best_o with_o they_o though_o the_o law_n in_o some_o place_n give_v private_a inheritance_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o in_o other_o make_v allotment_n according_a to_o several_a proportion_n no_o one_o know_v to_o who_o or_o how_o far_o the_o benefit_n shall_v accrue_v to_o any_o man_n till_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o power_n to_o which_o the_o party_n
must_v submit_v contest_v will_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n arise_v concern_v succession_n to_o crown_n how_o exact_o soever_o they_o be_v dispose_v by_o law_n for_o though_o every_o one_o will_v say_v that_o the_o next_o ought_v to_o succeed_v yet_o no_o man_n know_v who_o be_v the_o next_o which_o be_v too_o much_o verify_v by_o the_o bloody_a decision_n of_o such_o dispute_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o that_o say_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v actual_o king_n make_v all_o question_n thereupon_o arise_v impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v than_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o pretender_n to_o the_o right_n be_v place_v above_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subject_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v oblige_v to_o believe_v serve_v and_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o say_v he_o have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o if_o either_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a or_o all_o together_o have_v a_o right_n of_o judge_v his_o title_n it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o value_n till_o it_o be_v adjudge_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o law_n of_o france_n by_o the_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o female_n and_o their_o descendants_n do_v obviate_v many_o dangerous_a and_o inextricable_a difficulty_n but_o other_o remain_v which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o subvert_v all_o the_o polity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v they_o and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr saisit_n le_fw-fr vif_fw-mi not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o seigned_a case_n that_o of_o legitimation_n alone_o will_v suffice_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o child_n bear_v under_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v legitimate_a for_o not_o only_o several_a child_n bear_v of_o joan_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o castille_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n be_v utter_o reject_v as_o beget_v in_o adultery_n but_o also_o her_o daughter_n joan_n who_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n and_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v beget_v by_o he_o and_o the_o only_a title_n that_o isabel_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o rejection_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o many_o great_a person_n if_o i_o shall_v relate_v all_o the_o dubious_a case_n that_o have_v be_v or_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o world_n touch_v matter_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o the_o lawyer_n of_o all_o nation_n will_v testify_v that_o hardly_o any_o one_o point_n come_v before_o they_o which_o afford_v a_o great_a number_n of_o difficult_a case_n than_o that_o of_o marriage_n and_o the_o legitimation_n of_o child_n upon_o they_o and_o nation_n must_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o most_o inextricable_a difficulty_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n somewhere_o to_o decide_v they_o which_o can_v be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o intermission_n and_o that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n that_o be_v he_o who_o say_v he_o be_v the_o next_o be_v immediate_o invest_v with_o the_o right_n and_o power_n but_o sure_o no_o people_n have_v be_v so_o careless_a of_o their_o most_o important_a concernment_n to_o leave_v they_o in_o such_o uncertainty_n and_o simple_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o woman_n who_o beside_o their_o other_o frailty_n have_v be_v often_o accuse_v of_o supposititious_a birth_n and_o man_n passion_n be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o violent_a in_o relation_n to_o woman_n they_o love_v or_o hate_n that_o none_o can_v safe_o be_v trust_v with_o those_o judgement_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o best_a will_v be_v expose_v to_o a_o temptation_n that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v hardly_o resist_v and_o such_o as_o be_v less_o perfect_a will_v follow_v no_o other_o rule_n than_o the_o blind_a impulse_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o for_o the_o present_a reign_n in_o they_o there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o such_o dispute_v as_o may_v in_o these_o case_n arise_v in_o every_o kingdom_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o determine_v who_o be_v that_o judge_n in_o all_o place_n yet_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o in_o england_n it_o be_v the_o parliament_n if_o no_o inferior_a authority_n can_v debar_v ignotus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o lady_n rosse_n bear_v under_o the_o protection_n from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o private_a family_n none_o can_v certain_o assume_v a_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o any_o occasion_n no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n can_v legitimate_a the_o child_n of_o catherine_n swinford_n with_o a_o proviso_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n other_o may_v say_v if_o they_o be_v lawful_o beget_v they_o ought_v to_o inherit_v every_o thing_n and_o nothing_o if_o they_o be_v not_o but_o the_o parliament_n know_v how_o to_o limit_v a_o particular_a favour_n and_o prevent_v it_o from_o extend_v to_o a_o public_a mischief_n henry_n the_o eight_o take_v a_o expeditious_a way_n of_o obviate_a part_n of_o the_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o some_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o they_o or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v another_o but_o have_v be_v hinder_v from_o deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o catherine_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o kindred_n he_o leave_v such_o as_o the_o parliament_n only_o can_v resolve_v and_o no_o less_o power_n will_v ever_o have_v think_v of_o make_v mary_n and_o elizabeth_n capable_a of_o the_o succession_n when_o according_a to_o ordinary_a rule_n one_o of_o they_o must_v have_v be_v a_o bastard_n and_o it_o have_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o predecessor_n possess_v of_o the_o crown_n if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o confer_v the_o right_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v by_o birth_n but_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o temper_n different_a from_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o many_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o the_o like_a occasion_n of_o dispute_n happen_v every_o where_o and_o the_o like_a will_v probable_o be_v for_o ever_o which_o must_v necessary_o introduce_v the_o most_o mischievous_a confusion_n and_o expose_v the_o title_n which_o as_o be_v pretend_v be_v to_o be_v esteem_v most_o sacred_a to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o violence_n and_o fraud_n if_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n a_o power_n of_o decide_v the_o controversy_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o title_n according_a to_o the_o respective_a law_n of_o every_o nation_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v no_o man_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o just_a title_n till_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o that_o power_n this_o judgement_n be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o the_o throne_n the_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o king_n oblige_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o concern_v the_o succession_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v that_o part_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o sect_n xix_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o a_o just_a magistrate_n be_v he_o who_o endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v the_o contract_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n or_o to_o corrupt_v their_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o only_a from_o religion_n but_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o we_o learn_v the_o necessity_n of_o stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n we_o make_v and_o he_o who_o depart_v from_o the_o principle_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n pactis_fw-la standum_fw-la seem_v to_o degenerate_v into_o a_o beast_n such_o as_o have_v virtue_n though_o without_o true_a religion_n can_v tell_v we_o as_o a_o brave_a and_o excellent_a grecian_a do_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o live_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v his_o heart_n from_o deceit_n and_o his_o tongue_n from_o falsehood_n the_o roman_a satirist_n carry_v the_o same_o notion_n to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o affirm_v that_o juvenal_n though_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n shall_v command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v false_a and_o persare_v and_o back_o his_o injunction_n with_o the_o utmost_a of_o torment_n he_o ought_v to_o prefer_v his_o integrity_n before_o his_o life_n and_o though_o filmer_n may_v be_v excuse_v if_o he_o often_o mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o theology_n yet_o his_o inclination_n to_o rome_n which_o he_o prefer_v before_o geneva_n may_v have_v lead_v he_o to_o the_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o honest_a roman_n live_v if_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o such_o principle_n as_o make_v man_n
union_n among_o they_o and_o bring_v every_o man_n to_o a_o exact_a understanding_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o public_a right_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o that_o will_v introduce_v a_o ill_a magistrate_n make_v one_o evil_n who_o be_v good_a or_o preserve_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o injustice_n when_o he_o be_v corrupt_v must_v always_o open_v the_o way_n for_o he_o by_o vitiate_a the_o people_n corrupt_v their_o manner_n destroy_v the_o validity_n of_o oath_n and_o contract_n teach_v such_o evasion_n equivocation_n and_o fraud_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o thought_n that_o become_v man_n of_o virtue_n and_o courage_n and_o overthrow_v the_o confidence_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o each_o other_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o unite_v among_o themselves_o the_o like_a art_n must_v be_v use_v with_o the_o magistrate_n he_o can_v be_v for_o their_o turn_n till_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v he_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o and_o owe_v no_o duty_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v of_o himself_o and_o not_o by_o their_o institution_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o inquire_v into_o nor_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o action_n that_o all_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a wise_a or_o foolish_a a_o father_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n this_o be_v calculate_v for_o his_o personal_a interest_n he_o must_v pursue_v the_o same_o design_n or_o his_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v within_o itself_o and_o can_v subsist_v by_o this_o mean_v those_o who_o flatter_v his_o humour_n come_v to_o be_v account_v his_o friend_n and_o the_o only_a man_n that_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o great_a trust_n whilst_o such_o as_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o persecution_n these_o be_v always_o such_o as_o excel_v in_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n they_o have_v eye_n and_o they_o will_v always_o see_v the_o way_n they_o go_v and_o leave_v fool_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o implicit_a faith_n will_v distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v best_a they_o will_v judge_n of_o man_n by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o they_o discover_v who_o servant_n every_o man_n be_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v or_o not_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o good_a careless_a or_o enemy_n to_o it_o take_v a_o more_o compendious_a way_n their_o slavish_a vicious_a and_o base_a nature_n incline_v they_o to_o seek_v only_o private_a and_o present_a advantage_n they_o easy_o slide_v into_o a_o blind_a dependence_n upon_o one_o who_o have_v wealth_n and_o power_n and_o desire_v only_o to_o know_v his_o will_n care_v not_o what_o injustice_n they_o do_v if_o they_o may_v be_v reward_v they_o worship_v what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o temple_n though_o it_o be_v the_o vile_a of_o idol_n and_o always_o like_o that_o best_a which_o be_v worst_a because_o it_o agree_v with_o their_o inclination_n and_o principle_n when_o a_o party_n come_v to_o be_v erect_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n debauchery_n lewdness_n and_o dishonesty_n be_v the_o true_a badge_n of_o it_o such_o as_o wear_v they_o be_v cherish_v but_o the_o principal_a mark_n of_o favour_n be_v reserve_v for_o those_o who_o be_v the_o most_o industrious_a in_o mischief_n either_o by_o seduce_v the_o people_n with_o the_o allurement_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n or_o corrupt_v their_o understanding_n by_o false_a and_o slavish_a doctrine_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n who_o call_v himself_o a_o philosopher_n or_o a_o divine_a be_v often_o more_o useful_a than_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tapster_n cook_n buffoon_n player_n fiddler_n whore_n or_o bawd_n these_o be_v the_o devil_n minister_n of_o a_o low_a order_n they_o seduce_v single_a person_n and_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o their_o snare_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o the_o simple_a sort_n but_o the_o principal_a supporter_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v they_o who_o by_o false_a doctrine_n poison_v the_o spring_n of_o religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o by_o preach_v or_o write_v if_o their_o falsehood_n and_o wickedness_n be_v not_o detect_v will_v extinguish_v all_o principle_n of_o common_a honesty_n and_o bring_v whole_a nation_n to_o be_v best_a satisfy_v with_o themselves_o when_o their_o action_n be_v most_o abominable_a and_o as_o the_o mean_n must_v always_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o end_n propose_v the_o government_n that_o be_v to_o be_v establish_v or_o support_v by_o such_o way_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o evil_n sect_n xx._n unjust_a command_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v for_o not_o obey_v such_o as_o be_v against_o law_n in_o the_o next_o place_n our_o author_n grave_o propose_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o disobey_v the_o king_n if_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o as_o grave_o determine_v that_o not_o only_o in_o human_a law_n but_o even_o in_o divine_a a_o thing_n may_v be_v command_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o obedience_n to_o such_o a_o command_n be_v necessary_a the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o divine_a law_n yet_o if_o a_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n not_o to_o go_v to_o church_n upon_o a_o sabbath_n day_n the_o best_a divine_n teach_v we_o the_o servant_n must_v obey_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o tie_v the_o master_n to_o acquaint_v the_o servant_n with_o his_o secret_a counsel_n though_o he_o frequent_o contradict_v in_o one_o line_n what_o he_o say_v in_o another_o this_o whole_a clause_n be_v uniform_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o book_n he_o set_v up_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n give_v it_o the_o preference_n and_o say_v the_o best_a divine_n instruct_v we_o so_o to_o do_v st._n paul_n then_o must_v have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a for_o he_o know_v that_o the_o power_n under_o which_o he_o live_v have_v under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n forbid_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v woe_n to_o i_o if_o i_o preach_v it_o not_o st._n peter_n be_v no_o better_a than_o he_o for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n and_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v otherwise_o unless_o they_o have_v forget_v the_o word_n of_o their_o master_n who_o tell_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o fear_v they_o that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o he_o who_o can_v kill_v and_o cast_v into_o hell_n and_o if_o i_o must_v not_o fear_v he_o that_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n not_o only_o the_o reason_n but_o all_o excuse_n for_o obey_v he_o be_v take_v away_o to_o prove_v what_o he_o say_v he_o cite_v a_o pertinent_a example_n from_o st._n luke_n 14._o and_o very_o logical_o conclude_v that_o because_o christ_n reprove_v the_o hypocrisy_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o general_o adhere_v to_o the_o external_a and_o circumstantial_a part_n of_o the_o law_n neglect_v the_o essential_a and_o take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o as_o strong_o prove_v that_o because_o christ_n show_v they_o that_o the_o same_o law_n which_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n permit_v they_o to_o pull_v a_o ass_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n can_v not_o but_o give_v a_o liberty_n of_o heal_v the_o sick_a therefore_o the_o command_n of_o king_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v though_o they_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n but_o if_o perverseness_n have_v not_o blind_v he_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o this_o very_a text_n be_v whole_o against_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o magistratical_a power_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pharisee_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o ensnare_v he_o and_o that_o power_n have_v pervert_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o false_a gloss_n and_o a_o superinduction_n of_o human_a tradition_n prohibit_v the_o most_o necessary_a act_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o christ_n reprove_v and_o restore_v the_o sick_a man_n to_o his_o health_n in_o their_o sight_n but_o i_o can_v wish_v our_o author_n have_v tell_v we_o the_o name_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o he_o say_v be_v the_o best_a and_o who_o pretend_v to_o teach_v we_o these_o fine_a thing_n i_o know_v some_o who_o be_v think_v good_a that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o god_n have_v require_v that_o day_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o his_o service_n and_o worship_n man_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n unless_o he_o can_v abrogate_v the_o
and_o life_n than_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o his_o election_n they_o neither_o take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o giver_n or_o interpreter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o violate_v those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o this_o way_n they_o always_o continue_v and_o though_o perhaps_o they_o may_v want_v skill_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o sure_a and_o easy_a mean_n of_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o prince_n yet_o they_o maintain_v their_o right_n so_o well_o that_o the_o wise_a prince_n seldom_o invade_v they_o and_o the_o success_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o attempt_v it_o be_v such_o as_o may_v just_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v their_o unprosperous_a example_n we_o have_v have_v no_o king_n since_o william_n the_o first_o more_o hardy_a than_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o yet_o he_o so_o entire_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o make_v change_a and_o repeal_n law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o never_o to_o attempt_v any_o extraordinary_a thing_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o parliament_n that_o dissolve_v the_o abbey_n he_o do_v not_o take_v their_o land_n to_o himself_o but_o receive_v what_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o he_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o assume_v any_o other_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n than_o the_o parliament_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o intricacy_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o legitimation_n of_o his_o child_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o same_o power_n at_o least_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o title_n they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o will_n may_v have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o groom_n and_o he_o be_v too_o haughty_a to_o ask_v it_o from_o they_o if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o which_o he_o must_v have_v have_v if_o the_o law_n and_o judicature_n have_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v far_o evidence_v by_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o tower_n between_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n and_o rich_a the_o king_n solicitor_n who_o ask_v if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v treason_n to_o oppose_v richard_n rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v he_o king_n moor_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o can_v make_v and_o depose_v king_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o then_o as_o more_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o case_n ask_v rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n whether_o such_o as_o do_v not_o submit_v shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n of_o the_o acuteness_n and_o learning_n of_o sir_n tho._n moor_n will_v not_o have_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n to_o avoid_v the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v what_o the_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v by_o show_v his_o case_n to_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n far_o above_o the_o power_n of_o man_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v whatsoever_o lie_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a power_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n law_n be_v absurd_o attribute_v to_o he_o since_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o can_v make_v they_o which_o be_v false_a sect_n xxvii_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o the_o original_a but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o create_v by_o that_o and_o other_o law_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o make_v they_o can_v only_o correct_v the_o defect_n of_o they_o i_o agree_v with_o our_o author_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o make_v to_o restrain_v the_o absolute_a authority_n for_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o be_v or_o pretend_a the_o folly_n of_o such_o vision_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o misfortune_n and_o ignominy_n of_o our_o age_n but_o it_o be_v to_o assert_v the_o native_a and_o original_a liberty_n of_o our_o nation_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n then_o be_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v any_o way_n encroach_v upon_o they_o and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v diminish_v by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o law_n for_o as_o they_o be_v king_n only_o by_o law_n the_o law_n may_v confer_v power_n upon_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n but_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o they_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o that_o which_o the_o law_n give_v be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o make_v the_o law_n they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v whether_o he_o to_o who_o they_o give_v it_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o employ_v that_o power_n and_o consequent_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o it_o therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v confess_v that_o fault_n may_v be_v find_v in_o many_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o be_v great_o defective_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o compendious_a way_n of_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o our_o law_n the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o great_a to_o require_v extreme_a remedy_n and_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o a_o cheap_a cure_n our_o law_n may_v possible_o have_v give_v away_o too_o much_o from_o the_o people_n and_o provide_v only_o insufficient_a defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o bad_a prince_n but_o none_o who_o be_v not_o in_o judgement_n and_o honesty_n like_v to_o our_o author_n can_v propose_v sor_n a_o remedy_n to_o the_o evil_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o error_n of_o give_v too_o much_o the_o resignation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o they_o whatever_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o know_v this_o to_o be_v true_a when_o though_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o clause_n as_o be_v either_o fraudulent_o insert_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o pen_n of_o the_o public_a act_n or_o through_o negligence_n do_v not_o full_o explain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o all_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o general_a law_n from_o god_n that_o no_o human_a power_n can_v diminish_v or_o enlarge_v and_o as_o his_o last_o shift_n will_v oblique_o put_v all_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o give_v he_o a_o right_a of_o interpret_n the_o law_n and_o judge_v such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o clear_o decide_v which_o will_v be_v equal_o impertinent_a if_o he_o have_v open_o and_o plain_o a_o right_a of_o determine_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o any_o statute_n no_o great_a inconvenience_n can_v probable_o ensue_v if_o that_o for_o annual_a parliament_n be_v observe_v as_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v nothing_o be_v more_o unlikely_a than_o that_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o eminent_a and_o choose_a man_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n evident_o destructive_a to_o their_o own_o design_n and_o no_o mischief_n that_o may_v emerge_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o mistake_n can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v call_v one_o if_o that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v fix_v seem_v to_o be_v too_o long_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o this_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o trust_n and_o he_o that_o will_v reward_v such_o a_o breach_n of_o it_o with_o a_o vast_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n may_v be_v just_o think_v equal_a in_o madness_n to_o our_o author_n who_o by_o forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o enjoin_v a_o entire_a veneration_n of_o the_o power_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o obtain_v encourage_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n to_o murder_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n with_o a_o assurance_n that_o if_o they_o prosper_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n that_o this_o world_n can_v afford_v prince_n be_v not_o much_o more_o beholden_a to_o he_o for_o the_o haughty_a language_n he_o put_v into_o their_o mouth_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o worst_a be_v always_o most_o
those_o that_o conquer_v this_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o two_o man_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v free_a at_o home_n can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n to_o fight_v as_o slave_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o profit_n of_o two_o man_n in_o another_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o their_o want_n compel_v they_o for_o their_o leader_n suffer_v the_o same_o and_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v but_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o whether_o their_o enterprise_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o no_o one_o man_n can_v have_v any_o right_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o unless_o they_o who_o gain_v it_o do_v confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o they_o who_o in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v keep_v their_o prince_n within_o very_o narrow_a limit_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v shall_v resign_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v hither_o but_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o they_o always_o continue_v most_o obstinate_a defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o government_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v that_o they_o manage_v it_o by_o themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n than_o their_o own_o nay_o if_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o resignation_n of_o their_o right_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o create_v one_o in_o their_o leader_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o overthrow_v the_o proposition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o leader_n that_o give_v to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n to_o the_o leader_n if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o give_v what_o they_o do_v give_v none_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o receiver_n if_o they_o have_v a_o right_a he_o that_o shall_v pretend_v to_o derive_v a_o benefit_n from_o thence_o must_v prove_v the_o grant_n that_o the_o nature_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o may_v appear_v 2._o to_o the_o second_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o record_n testify_v 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in_o a_o public_a capacity_n from_o hence_o say_v grotius_n the_o right_n of_o king_n bell_n to_o send_v ambassador_n make_v league_n etc._n etc._n do_v arise_v the_o confederacy_n make_v by_o they_o do_v not_o terminate_v with_o their_o life_n because_o they_o be_v not_o for_o themselves_o they_o speak_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o as_o represent_v their_o people_n and_o grot._n ae_z king_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o send_v ambassador_n because_o he_o can_v no_o long_o speak_v for_o those_o who_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o by_o a_o foreign_a force_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o he_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o such_o a_o one_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o deprive_v sore_o that_o concern_v only_o those_o who_o do_v it_o or_o suffer_v it_o but_o whether_o he_o can_v oblige_v the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o any_o nation_n to_o treat_v with_o a_o man_n that_o can_v perform_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v or_o for_o he_o to_o stipulate_v that_o which_o can_v oblige_v and_o will_v be_v make_v good_a only_o by_o himself_o but_o though_o much_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o king_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o land_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o it_o no_o way_n diminish_v the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n nor_o conser_n any_o upon_o they_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a than_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o conquer_a country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o not_o alienable_a by_o the_o person_n this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o regular_a mix_v monarchy_n as_o in_o sweden_n where_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o last_o king_n have_v be_v late_o rescind_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n as_o contrary_a to_o law_n but_o even_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a as_o in_o france_n where_o the_o present_a king_n who_o have_v stretch_v his_o power_n to_o the_o utmost_a have_v late_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o according_a to_o the_o know_a maxim_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o defray_n of_o public_a charge_n can_v be_v alienate_v all_o the_o grant_v make_v within_o the_o last_o fifteen_o year_n have_v be_v annul_v even_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o the_o sum_v give_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o profit_v receive_v and_o a_o moderate_a interest_n allow_v to_o the_o purchaser_n so_o much_o
manner_n and_o better_o enable_v they_o to_o frame_v law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o no_o way_n diminish_v their_o love_n to_o it_o and_o though_o the_o norman_n may_v desire_v to_o get_v the_o land_n of_o those_o who_o have_v join_v with_o harold_n and_o of_o other_o into_o their_o hand_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o by_o marriage_n unite_v to_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n they_o become_v true_a englishman_n and_o no_o less_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o resolute_a defender_n of_o it_o than_o the_o saxon_n have_v be_v there_o be_v then_o neither_o conquer_a norman_a nor_o conquer_v saxon_n but_o a_o great_a and_o brave_a people_n compose_v of_o both_o unite_v in_o blood_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a right_n which_o they_o so_o well_o maintain_v that_o no_o prince_n since_o that_o time_n have_v too_o violent_o encroach_v upon_o they_o who_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o folly_n have_v not_o live_v miserable_o and_o die_v shameful_o such_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o as_o i_o suppose_v savour_n much_o of_o the_o submission_n which_o patrimonial_a slave_n do_v usual_o render_v to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n on_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o they_o do_v be_v by_o a_o power_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o to_o defend_v that_o liberty_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v all_o their_o king_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n alfred_n acknowledge_v he_o find_v and_o leave_v they_o perfect_o free_a and_o the_o confession_n of_o offa_n that_o they_o have_v not_o make_v he_o king_n for_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v before_o and_o after_o he_o they_o well_o know_v how_o great_a the_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v make_v head_n of_o a_o great_a people_n and_o rigorous_o exact_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o such_o a_o one_o be_v elevate_v severe_o punish_v those_o who_o base_o and_o wicked_o betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o violate_v all_o that_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v unless_o they_o be_v natural_o free_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o have_v no_o be_v can_v be_v defend_v sect_n xxxiv_o no_o veneration_n pay_v or_o honour_n confer_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a magistrate_n can_v diminish_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n some_z have_v suppose_v that_o though_o the_o people_n be_v natural_o free_a and_o magistrate_n create_v by_o they_o they_o do_v by_o such_o creation_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o natural_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o dread_a sovereign_n be_v no_o way_n consistent_a with_o liberty_n they_o who_o give_v such_o title_n do_v renounce_v it_o our_o author_n carry_v this_o very_o far_o and_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o the_o submissive_a language_n use_v by_o the_o people_n when_o they_o humble_o crave_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o accustom_a freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o access_n to_o his_o person_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o supplication_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o address_n make_v to_o he_o whereas_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o haughty_a language_n of_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o who_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n show_v that_o they_o neither_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n nor_o the_o practice_n of_o nation_n those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o high_a exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v be_v most_o tenacious_a of_o it_o have_v think_v no_o honour_n too_o great_a for_o such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o right_n and_o be_v set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n the_o name_n of_o dread_a sovereign_n may_v just_o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o roman_a dictator_n or_o consul_n for_o they_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o power_n sufficient_a for_o its_o execution_n whilst_o their_o magistracy_n continue_v they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o same_o man_n who_o axe_n and_o rod_n have_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o they_o the_o year_n or_o month_n before_o and_o may_v be_v so_o again_o the_o next_o the_o roman_n think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o excess_n in_o carry_v the_o power_n and_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o dictator_n to_o the_o high_a and_o livy_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o 8._o edict_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o this_o haughty_a people_n who_o may_v have_v command_v condescend_v to_o join_v with_o their_o tribune_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o dictator_n papirius_n for_o the_o life_n of_o quintus_n fabius_n who_o have_v fight_v a_o battle_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o his_o order_n though_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n the_o same_o fabius_n when_o consul_n be_v commend_v by_o his_o father_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n for_o oblige_v he_o by_o his_o lictor_n to_o dismount_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a from_o other_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n when_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n be_v also_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o phrase_n sacrosancta_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o so_o common_a in_o their_o ancient_a writer_n no_o man_n i_o presume_v think_v any_o monarchy_n more_o limit_v or_o more_o clear_o derive_v from_o a_o delegated_a power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o yet_o sacra_fw-la caesarea_n majest_n as_o be_v the_o public_a stile_n nay_o the_o hollander_n at_o this_o day_n call_v their_o burgermaster_n though_o they_o see_v they_o sell_v herring_n or_o tar_n high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 36_o 42_o or_o 48_o magistrate_n of_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o a_o great_a nation_n shall_v think_v it_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o glory_n to_o give_v magnificent_a title_n and_o use_v submissive_a language_n to_o that_o one_o man_n who_o they_o set_v up_o to_o be_v their_o head_n most_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o come_v from_o a_o country_n where_o such_o title_n and_o language_n be_v principal_o invent_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o majesty_n highness_n serenity_n and_o excellence_n appropriate_v to_o a_o single_a person_n but_o receive_v they_o from_o germany_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n we_o find_v majestas_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la and_o majestas_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o their_o best_a author_n but_o no_o man_n speak_v to_o julius_n or_o augustus_n or_o even_o to_o the_o vain_a of_o their_o successor_n ever_o use_v those_o empty_a title_n nor_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o servant_n as_o we_o do_v to_o every_o fellow_n we_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n when_o such_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v once_o introduce_v they_o must_v needs_o swell_v to_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n in_o all_o transaction_n with_o prince_n most_o of_o they_o natural_o delight_v in_o vanity_n and_o courtier_n never_o speak_v more_o truth_n than_o when_o they_o most_o extol_v their_o master_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n that_o best_a express_v the_o most_o abject_a slavery_n these_o be_v bring_v into_o mode_n like_o all_o ill_a custom_n increase_v by_o use_n and_o then_o no_o man_n can_v omit_v they_o without_o bring_v that_o hatred_n and_o danger_n upon_o himself_o which_o few_o will_v undergo_v except_o for_o something_o that_o be_v evident_o of_o great_a importance_n matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o title_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v for_o some_o time_n neglect_v they_o acquire_v such_o strength_n as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o remove_v from_o private_a 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this_o be_v he_o who_o never_o do_v any_o wrong_n it_o be_v before_o he_o we_o appear_v when_o we_o demand_v justice_n or_o render_v a_o account_n of_o our_o action_n all_o jury_n give_v their_o verdict_n in_o his_o sight_n they_o be_v his_o command_n that_o the_o judge_n be_v bind_v and_o swear_v to_o obey_v when_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o consider_v such_o as_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o person_n that_o wear_v the_o crown_n it_o be_v for_o treason_n against_o he_o that_o tresilian_n and_o other_o like_v to_o he_o in_o several_a age_n be_v hang_v they_o gratify_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o visible_a power_n but_o the_o invisible_a king_n will_v not_o be_v mock_v he_o cause_v justice_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o empson_n and_o dudley_n he_o be_v injure_v when_o the_o perjure_a wretch_n who_o give_v that_o accurse_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n be_v suffer_v to_o escape_v the_o like_a punishment_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ensue_a trouble_n which_o they_o have_v 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the_o moor_n than_o a_o old_a astrologer_n or_o a_o child_n alphonso_n and_o sancho_n be_v dead_a alphonso_n el_n desheredado_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o be_v give_v to_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o and_o alphonso_n with_o his_o descendants_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n celi_n remain_v exclude_v to_o this_o day_n peter_n surname_v the_o cruel_a be_v twice_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o at_o last_o kill_v by_o bertrand_n to_o guesclin_n constable_n of_o france_n or_o henry_n count_n of_o trastamara_n his_o bastard-brother_n who_o be_v make_v king_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n or_o to_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr cerda_n henry_n the_o four_o lest_o a_o daughter_n call_v joan_n who_o he_o declare_v his_o heir_n but_o the_o estate_n give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o isabel_n his_o sister_n and_o crown_v she_o with_o 24._o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n her_o husband_n joan_n daughter_n to_o this_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n sall_v mad_a the_o estate_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n to_o her_o father_n ferdinand_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o charles_n her_o son_n but_o the_o french_a have_v teach_v we_o that_o when_o a_o king_n die_v his_o next_o heir_n be_v real_o king_n before_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n or_o be_v crown_v from_o they_o we_o learn_v that_o le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr saisit_n le_fw-fr vif_fw-mi and_o yet_o i_o know_v no_o history_n that_o prove_v more_o plain_o than_o they_o that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v in_o any_o man_n a_o right_a to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n which_o do_v not_o receive_v its_o be_v manner_n and_o measure_n from_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n which_o i_o hope_v to_o justify_v by_o four_o reason_n 1._o when_o a_o king_n of_o pharamond_n race_n die_v the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o parcel_n as_o he_o have_v son_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o one_o certain_a heir_n have_v be_v assign_v by_o nature_n for_o he_o 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do_v the_o like_a at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o law_n by_o which_o such_o division_n be_v make_v have_v be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n and_o never_o practise_v since_o it_o capet_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o temporary_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v eternal_a if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o pretend_a certainty_n can_v not_o be_v for_o no_o man_n can_v know_v to_o who_o the_o last_o king_n have_v bequeath_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o till_o the_o will_n be_v open_v and_o that_o must_v be_v do_v before_o such_o witness_n as_o may_v deserve_v credit_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n and_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n whether_o the_o bequest_n be_v right_o make_v for_o otherwise_o no_o man_n can_v know_v whether_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v one_o lord_n or_o many_o nor_o who_o he_o or_o they_o be_v to_o be_v which_o intermission_n must_v necessary_o subvert_v their_o polity_n and_o this_o doctrine_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o most_o monarchical_a man_n among_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o alienate_v bequeath_v or_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v he_o the_o right_a of_o make_v a_o will_n and_o that_o of_o the_o last_o king_n lewis_n the_o 13_o rochefocault_n touch_v the_o regency_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n 2._o this_o matter_n be_v make_v more_o clear_a under_o the_o second_o race_n if_o a_o lord_n have_v be_v assign_v to_o they_o by_o nature_n he_o must_v have_v be_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o pepin_n have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n except_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o approve_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n who_o make_v he_o king_n he_o have_v three_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v make_v king_n of_o italy_n and_o die_v before_o 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into_o england_n ralph_n be_v dead_a they_o take_v lewis_n surname_v outreme_a and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v two_o son_n lothair_n and_o charles_n lothair_n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n charles_n have_v as_o fair_a a_o title_n as_o can_v be_v by_o birth_n and_o the_o estate_n confess_v it_o but_o their_o ambassador_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v by_o a_o unworthy_a life_n render_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n they_o who_o principal_a care_n be_v to_o have_v a_o good_a prince_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o have_v choose_v hugh_n capet_n and_o the_o crown_n continue_v in_o his_o race_n to_o this_o day_n though_o not_o altogether_o without_o interruption_n robert_n son_n to_o hugh_n capet_n succeed_v he_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n robert_n and_o henry_n but_o henry_n the_o young_a son_n appear_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o reign_v than_o his_o elder_a brother_n they_o make_v he_o king_n robert_n 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