our_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o and_o through_o the_o unskilfulness_n fraud_n and_o deceit_n of_o physician_n apothecary_n druggist_n and_o such_o like_a and_o be_v likely_a much_o more_o to_o abound_v unless_o timely_a and_o festine_fw-la remedy_n be_v by_o we_o provide_v and_o apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o so_o public_a a_o disease_n know_v you_o therefore_o that_o we_o gracious_o affect_v so_o pious_a grant_n k._n james_n grant_n and_o charitable_a a_o work_n and_o intend_v hereby_o a_o more_o full_a and_o perfect_a reformation_n of_o the_o say_a abuse_n grievance_n and_o enormity_n which_o these_o late_a time_n have_v abundant_o bring_v forth_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n out_o of_o our_o princely_a disposition_n and_o care_n for_o the_o repress_v thereof_o and_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n at_o the_o humble_a petition_n aswell_o of_o our_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v henry_n atkins_n doctor_n in_o physic_n now_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o one_o of_o our_o physician_n theodorus_n de_fw-fr maierne_n doctor_n in_o physic_n one_o other_o of_o our_o physician_n thomas_n mounford_n and_o edward_n lister_n doctor_n in_o physic_n fellow_n and_o elect_v of_o the_o say_a college_n as_o of_o other_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n have_v give_v grant_v ratify_v approve_v allow_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v grant_v ratify_v approve_v allow_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o parliament_n a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o former_a patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n successor_n the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o herein_o before_o mention_v and_o every_o article_n clause_n gift_n and_o grant_v therein_o contain_v and_o not_o herein_o alter_v for_o the_o honour_n peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o say_a 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successor_n any_o ordinance_n custom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wife_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o thereby_o express_o appoint_v and_o provide_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v exercise_v adâ—â—â—â—ed_v against_o not_o adâ—â—â—â—ed_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n thereof_o unless_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v first_o be_v admit_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n by_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n seal_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n upon_o pain_n of_o forseit_v sive_fw-la pound_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o the_o say_v person_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n be_v not_o admit_v thereunto_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o be_v forâ—â—ited_v and_o give_v to_o our_o say_a predecessor_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v now_o know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n peâ—â—lues_n power_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o peâ—â—lues_n deep_o consider_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v and_o will_v be_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n practise_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n contrary_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v due_o and_o condign_o punish_v and_o for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o say_a penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n specify_v and_o mention_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o name_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o own_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o our_o court_n of_o record_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o place_n within_o this_o our_o realm_n according_a to_o our_o law_n to_o sue_v for_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o and_o for_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o penalty_n forfeiture_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v accrue_v or_o grow_v due_a unto_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o to_o they_o by_o force_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n or_o any_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o any_o clause_n or_o thing_n in_o they_o or_o in_o these_o present_v contain_v other_o than_o the_o recognizance_n hereafter_o express_v or_o by_o reason_n or_o mean_v of_o any_o offence_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o commit_v perpetrate_v or_o do_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v commit_v perpetrate_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o after_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v due_o recover_v levy_a or_o receive_v as_o aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n only_o penalty_n to_o the_o college_n use_v only_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v retain_v have_v take_v convert_v and_o enjoy_v to_o their_o sole_a and_o proper_a use_n benefit_n and_o behoof_n without_o render_v make_v or_o yield_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o any_o rent_n account_n or_o recompense_v for_o the_o same_o other_o than_o the_o yearly_a rent_n hereafter_o by_o these_o present_v reserve_v the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o any_o the_o say_a statute_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o clause_n article_n or_o reservation_n in_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o four_o person_n to_o be_v annual_o choose_v by_o the_o say_a meâ—lieâ—nes_n to_o the_o censor_n power_n to_o survey_v â—ll_a meâ—lieâ—nes_n precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o successor_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n of_o our_o say_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o common_o call_v the_o four_o censor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n at_o all_o time_n and_o time_n hereafter_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o the_o say_v four_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v requisite_a and_o convenient_a to_o examine_v survey_v goverâ—_n correct_v and_o punish_v all_o and_o singular_a physician_n and_o practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n apothecary_n druggist_n distiâ—â—ers_n and_o seller_n of_o waâ—eâ—s_n or_o oil_n preparer_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n to_o be_v â—old_a or_o employ_v
the_o best_a learned_a wise_a and_o most_o discreet_a such_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o have_v experience_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o the_o say_v four_o person_n so_o elect_v and_o choose_v after_o a_o corporal_a oath_n to_o they_o minister_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v and_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o present_a act_n have_v full_a authority_n and_o power_n as_o oâ—ten_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n or_o house_n of_o all_o and_o every_o apothecary_n now_o or_o any_o time_n hereafter_o use_v the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o apothecary_n within_o the_o say_a city_n only_o to_o search_v view_n and_o see_v such_o apothecary_n wares_n drug_n and_o stuff_n as_o the_o say_a apothecary_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v have_v in_o their_o house_n or_o house_n and_o all_o such_o ware_n drug_n and_o stuff_n as_o the_o say_v four_o person_n shall_v then_o find_v defective_a corrupt_a and_o not_o meet_v nor_o convenient_a to_o be_v minister_v in_o any_o medicine_n for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n body_n the_o same_o four_o person_n call_v to_o they_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n of_o apothecary_n within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o that_o time_n be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v burn_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v the_o same_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a by_o their_o discretion_n and_o if_o the_o say_a apothecary_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v obstinate_o or_o willing_o refuse_v or_o deny_v the_o say_v four_o person_n yearly_o elect_v and_o choose_v as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o say_a house_n or_o house_n for_o the_o cause_n intent_n and_o purpose_n before_o rehearse_v that_o then_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o offend_v contrary_a 9_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o apothecary_n that_o refuse_v to_o have_v his_o house_n search_v st._n 1._o m._n 9_o to_o this_o act_n for_o every_o time_n that_o he_o or_o they_o do_v o_o offend_v do_v forfeit_a c._n s._n the_o one_o half_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoine_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o if_o the_o say_v four_o person_n or_o any_o search_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o be_v elect_a refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o to_o make_v search_n of_o they_o so_o elect_v and_o choose_v as_o before_o be_v say_v do_v refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o after_o his_o say_a oath_n to_o he_o â—â—_o they_o administer_v do_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o say_a search_n and_o view_v once_o in_o the_o year_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a by_o their_o discretion_n have_v no_o lawful_a impediment_n by_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o then_o for_o every_o such_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a default_n every_o of_o the_o say_v four_o person_n make_v default_n to_o forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n do_v comprehend_v include_v and_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n chirurgery_n any_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o london_n may_v practice_v chirurgery_n of_o chirurgery_n as_o a_o special_a member_n and_o part_n of_o the_o same_o therefore_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o any_o of_o the_o say_a company_n or_o fellowship_n of_o physician_n be_v able_a choose_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellowship_n of_o physician_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o well_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o elsewhere_o within_o this_o realm_n practice_n and_o exercise_v the_o say_a science_n of_o physic_n in_o all_o and_o every_o his_o member_n and_o part_n any_o act_n statute_n or_o provision_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o cap._n xlii_o the_o authority_n and_o liberty_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n in_o london_n be_v make_v of_o one_o company_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o their_o common_a assent_n due_o ponder_v among_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a and_o needful_a to_o provide_v for_o man_n expert_a in_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n body_n when_o infirmity_n and_o sickness_n shall_v happen_v for_o the_o due_a exercise_n and_o maintenance_n whereof_o good_a and_o necessary_a act_n be_v already_o make_v and_o provide_v yet_o nevertheless_o forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n as_o well_o in_o speculation_n as_o in_o practice_n of_o the_o science_n and_o faculty_n of_o chirurgery_n be_v abide_v and_o inhabit_v and_o have_v more_o common_o the_o daily_a exercise_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o same_o science_n of_o chirurgery_n than_o be_v have_v or_o use_v within_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o many_o expert_a person_n be_v bring_v up_o under_o they_o as_o their_o servant_n apprentice_n and_o other_o who_o by_o the_o exercise_n and_o diligent_a information_n of_o their_o say_a master_n as_o well_o now_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a science_n within_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n comfort_n and_o succour_v of_o much_o people_n and_o to_o the_o sure_a safeguard_n of_o their_o bodily_a health_n their_o limb_n and_o life_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v now_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n occupy_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a science_n and_o faculty_n of_o chirurgery_n the_o one_o company_n be_v incorporate_a by_o who_o and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o barber_n of_o london_n be_v incorporate_a common_o call_v the_o barber_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o company_n call_v the_o surgeon_n of_o london_n which_o company_n of_o barber_n be_v incorporate_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o communality_n of_o the_o barber_n of_o london_n by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o date_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o afterward_o as_o well_o by_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n as_o by_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o father_n unto_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a highness_n now_o be_v be_v and_o be_v confirm_v as_o by_o sundry_a letter_n patent_n thereof_o make_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o contain_v more_o at_o large_a may_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o company_n call_v the_o surgeon_n be_v not_o incorporate_a company_n the_o benefit_n like_o to_o ensue_v by_o join_v the_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n in_o one_o company_n nor_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o corporation_n which_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o body_n incorporate_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o their_o union_n and_o often_o assembly_n together_o the_o good_a and_o due_a order_n exercise_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o say_a science_n or_o faculty_n of_o chirurgery_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o in_o speculation_n as_o in_o practice_n both_o to_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o their_o say_a servant_n and_o apprentice_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o they_o and_o by_o their_o learning_n and_o diligent_a and_o ripe_a information_n more_o perfect_a speedy_a and_o effectual_a remedy_n shall_v be_v then_o it_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_v two_o company_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n shall_v continue_v sever_v asunder_o and_o not_o join_v together_o as_o they_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v and_o use_v themselves_o not_o meddle_v together_o wherefore_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o soveriagn_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_v two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o the_o barber_n and_o the_o surgeon_n and_o every_o person_n of_o they_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a company_n
within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n except_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n and_o company_n and_o furthermore_o at_o such_o time_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v there_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o authority_n four_o warden_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o their_o authority_n the_o same_o company_n four_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o which_o four_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v expert_a in_o chirurgery_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o barbary_n which_o four_o master_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o their_o say_a office_n to_o have_v the_o oversight_n search_n punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o all_o such_o default_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o the_o say_a company_n use_v barbary_n or_o chirurgery_n as_o well_o of_o freeman_n as_o forein_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a after_o their_o say_a discretion_n and_o if_o any_o person_n offender_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o offender_n or_o person_n use_v any_o barbery_n or_o chirurgery_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n aforesaid_a then_o for_o every_o month_n the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v lose_v forfeit_a and_o pay_v five_o pound_n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v or_o shall_v sue_v therefore_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoine_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v barber_n and_o surgeon_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v lot_n and_o scot_n and_o such_o other_o charge_n as_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n servant_n any_o person_n may_v keep_v a_o barber_n or_o chirurgeon_n as_o his_o servant_n aforesaid_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n not_o be_v barber_n or_o chirurgeon_n to_o retain_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n as_o his_o servant_n any_o person_n be_v a_o barber_n or_o chirurgeon_n which_o shall_v and_o may_v use_v and_o exercise_v those_o art_n and_o faculty_n of_o barbary_n and_o chirurgery_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o his_o master_n licence_n or_o commandment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n above_o write_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o anno_fw-la xxxiiii_o &_o xxxv_o henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la cap._n viii_o any_o person_n be_v no_o common_a chirurgeon_n may_v minister_v outward_a medicine_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n most_o gracious_a reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o under_z and_o upon_o certain_a pain_n and_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o act_n mention_v since_o the_o make_n of_o which_o say_v act_n gain_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o surgeon_n of_o london_n have_v abuse_v the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o 11._o for_o their_o own_o gain_n the_o company_n and_o fellowship_n of_o surgeon_n of_o london_n mind_v only_o their_o own_a lucre_n and_o nothing_o the_o profit_n or_o ease_v of_o the_o disease_a or_o patient_a have_v sue_v trouble_v and_o vex_v divers_a honest_a person_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n who_o god_n have_v endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n kind_n and_o operation_n of_o certain_a herb_n root_n and_o water_n and_o the_o use_n and_o minister_a of_o they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v pain_v with_o customable_a disease_n as_o woman_n breast_n be_v sore_o a_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n uncome_n of_o hand_n scalding_n burn_n sore_a mouth_n the_o stone_n strangury_n saucelim_o and_o morfew_n and_o such_o other_o like_o disease_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a person_n have_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o pain_n or_o cunning_n but_o have_v minister_v the_o same_o to_o poor_a people_n only_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o god_n sake_n and_o of_o pity_n and_o charity_n and_o it_o be_v now_o well_o know_v that_o the_o surgeon_n admit_v will_v do_v no_o cure_n to_o any_o person_n but_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_v then_o the_o cure_n extend_v unto_o for_o in_o case_n they_o will_v minister_v their_o cunning_n unto_o sore_a people_n unrewarded_a there_o shall_v not_o so_o many_o rot_n and_o perish_v to_o death_n for_o lack_v of_o help_n of_o chirurgery_n as_o daily_o do_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o surgeon_n admit_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v than_o those_o person_n that_o they_o trouble_v for_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n of_o surgeon_n have_v small_a cunning_n yet_o they_o will_v take_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v little_a therefore_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o impair_v and_o hurt_v their_o patient_n rather_o than_o do_v they_o good_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o ease_n comfort_n succour_n help_v relief_n and_o health_n of_o the_o king_n poor_a subject_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n now_o pain_v or_o disease_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v pain_v or_o disease_v be_v it_o ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o all_o time_n from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n have_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n or_o of_o the_o operation_n 11._o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o cure_v outward_a sore_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o 11._o of_o the_o same_o by_o speculation_n or_o practice_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o practice_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o and_o to_o any_o outward_a sore_n uncome_z wound_n apostemation_n outward_a swell_a or_o disease_n any_o herb_n or_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n and_o emplaster_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o any_o of_o the_o disease_n sore_n and_o malady_n beforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o like_a to_o the_o same_o or_o drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n or_o ague_n without_o suit_n vexation_n trouble_n penalty_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n the_o foresay_a statute_n in_o the_o foresay_a three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n most_o gracious_a reign_n or_o any_o other_o act_n ordinance_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o heretofore_o make_v in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la sessio_fw-la secunda_fw-la cap._n ix_o the_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o from_o thence_o adjourn_v to_o westminster_n the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o there_o hold_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o certain_a grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o incorporation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o our_o say_a late_a king_n to_o the_o physician_n of_o london_n and_o all_o clause_n and_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o grant_v shall_v be_v approve_v grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n for_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o london_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o st._n of_o 14._o h._n â—_o 5._o touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o every_o article_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v and_o continue_v still_o in_o full_a strength_n force_n and_o effect_n any_o act_n statute_n law_n custom_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n make_v have_v or_o use_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o for_o the_o
corpora_fw-la humana_fw-la ad_fw-la discindend_n &_o anatomizand_n quod_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la felony_n condemnatum_fw-la &_o mortuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la que_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la felony_n condemnat_fw-la &_o mort_fw-fr fuerint_fw-la intra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la midd._n vel_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n predictam_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la infra_fw-la sedecim_fw-la miliaria_fw-la predict_v civitatis_fw-la prox_n in_o quocunque_fw-la comitatu_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la heredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la aut_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la ballivorum_fw-la seruient_fw-fr ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la officiariorum_fw-la aut_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la licebit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la &_o communitati_fw-la predict_v &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la eorum_fw-la assignatis_fw-la medicine_n professoribus_fw-la seu_fw-la expertis_fw-la eadem_fw-la corpora_fw-la secare_fw-la dividere_fw-la &_o aliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la reverentia_fw-la qua_fw-la humane_a carni_fw-la debetur_fw-la tractare_fw-la ad_fw-la incrementum_fw-la cognitionis_fw-la medicine_n experimentum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sine_fw-la contradictione_n alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summa_fw-la vel_fw-la ullis_fw-la pecuni_fw-la arum_fw-la summis_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la reddend_n seu_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la solvend_fw-mi proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la anatomia_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la transacta_fw-la &_o perfecta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la predicta_fw-la corpora_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la presidentis_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la debitis_fw-la exequiis_fw-la &_o sepulture_n committantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la expressa_fw-la mentio_fw-la de_fw-la vero_fw-la valour_n annuo_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la valour_n vel_fw-la certitudine_fw-la premissorum_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la donis_fw-la sive_fw-la concessionibus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la prefatis_fw-la precedent_n collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitati_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o presentibus_fw-la minime_fw-la fact_n existit_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la actu_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la proclamacoe_n provisione_n sive_fw-la restricoe_n inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la habit_n fact_n edit_fw-la ordinat_fw-la sive_fw-la provis_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la caussa_fw-la vel_fw-la materia_fw-la quacunque_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la meipa_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la etc._n etc._n naylour_n letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n that_fw-mi 8._o octobr_n 15_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o preamble_n preamble_n renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v the_o excessive_a number_n of_o such_o as_o daily_o profess_v themselves_o learned_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v man_n illiterate_a and_o unexperienced_a rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detriment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n then_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_n and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o also_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n incorporation_n recital_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o incorporation_n cause_n and_o consideration_n our_o royal_a and_o princely_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n do_v erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n commonalty_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o seven_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_z and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n our_o aforesaid_a noble_a predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_n thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n nicholas_n halsewell_n john_n francis_n and_o robert_n yaxley_n then_o learned_a discreet_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o and_o in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v for_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v in_o name_n and_o deed_n one_o body_n commonalty_n and_o college_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n full_a power_n ability_n and_o authority_n for_o ever_o annual_o to_o elect_v and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o commonalty_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n corporation_n and_o commonalty_n and_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n so_o elect_v and_o make_v and_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a presideut_n college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o also_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o com._n minalty_n and_o their_o successor_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n power_n ability_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o also_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a discovery_n speedy_a restraint_n and_o certain_a repress_v of_o the_o before_o mention_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n remain_v of_o record_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o 8._o confirm_a by_o parliament_n 14._o h._n 8._o all_o and_o every_o grant_v article_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v and_o specify_v in_o the_o same_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o xiiii_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o approve_v grant_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o clear_o authorise_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o same_o good_a lawful_a and_o available_a to_o the_o say_a body_n corporate_a and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o best_a construction_n that_o may_v be_v invent_v shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o for_o the_o best_a benefit_n behoof_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n college_n and_o corporation_n of_o physician_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o by_o other_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o privilege_n liberty_n acts._n by_o other_o acts._n ability_n power_n and_o authority_n be_v and_o be_v establish_v ordain_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o corporation_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n thereof_o make_v more_o full_o and_o at_o large_a it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v since_o the_o make_n of_o which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n we_o do_v nevertheless_o daily_o find_v that_o divers_a enormity_n and_o abuse_n not_o as_o yet_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o and_o abusâ—s_n new_a abusâ—s_n reform_v do_v abound_v and_o increase_v to_o the_o apparent_a damage_n of_o we_o and_o our_o love_a subject_n of_o this_o
for_o gain_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n practise_v in_o the_o same_o faculty_n or_o use_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o a_o apothecary_n or_o the_o trade_n or_o craft_n of_o a_o druggist_n distiller_n preparer_n or_o seller_n of_o any_o oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o that_o shall_v sell_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o stuff_n drug_n oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o fit_a apt_a and_o use_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v fit_a apt_a and_o use_v for_o medicine_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_v at_o or_o in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n within_o the_o foresay_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o by_o fine_n amerciament_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n according_a as_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o he_o or_o their_o offence_n or_o offence_n in_o the_o premise_n shall_v deserve_v or_o require_v and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a fine_a power_n of_o the_o censor_n to_o summon_v examine_v and_o fine_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v that_o the_o say_v four_o censor_n of_o the_o foresay_a license_v physician_n not_o license_v college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o the_o â—aid_a censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v meeâ—_n and_o convenient_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o send_v for_o summon_v convent_n and_o cause_n to_o appear_v and_o come_v before_o they_o the_o say_v four_o câ—nsors_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o all_z and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n practiser_n and_o practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o foresay_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o limit_v prefix_a and_o appoint_v and_o to_o examine_v they_o concern_v their_o skill_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o practice_n therein_o and_o if_o any_o physician_n appear_v penalty_n for_o not_o appear_v or_o practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n upon_o reasonable_a summons_n and_o garnishment_n to_o be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v make_v default_n and_o not_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v reasonable_o limit_v prefix_a and_o appoint_v or_o shall_v refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o to_o be_v examine_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o answer_v or_o refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o so_o often_o the_o say_v four_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o assess_v and_o impose_v a_o reasonable_a penalty_n fine_a or_o amerciament_n upon_o every_o or_o any_o such_o delinquent_n or_o offender_n for_o every_o several_a default_n of_o appearance_n make_v upon_o several_a summons_n or_o for_o every_o several_a refusal_n to_o answer_v or_o to_o be_v examine_v as_o aforesaid_a at_o several_a time_n upon_o several_a appearance_n make_v so_o as_o the_o same_o penalty_n fine_a or_o amerciament_n so_o to_o be_v impose_v for_o any_o one_o default_n of_o appearance_n or_o refusal_n to_o answer_v or_o to_o be_v examine_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v not_o at_o any_o one_o time_n exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n of_o currant_n english_a money_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o summon_v or_o warn_v as_o aforesaid_a do_v make_v his_o or_o their_o personal_a appearance_n before_o the_o foresay_a censor_n at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o shall_v then_o and_o there_o appear_v unto_o the_o say_a censor_n that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n have_v or_o have_v minister_v or_o prescribe_v medicine_n or_o physic_n unto_o any_o person_n or_o gensor_n penalty_n of_o practiser_n without_o licence_n by_o the_o gensor_n person_n or_o have_v or_o have_v practise_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n at_o any_o one_o or_o more_o time_n or_o time_n within_o the_o foresay_a city_n or_o suburb_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o without_o admission_n and_o licence_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v of_o and_o from_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n by_o letter_n testimonial_a under_o their_o common_a seal_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n before_o mention_v than_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_v four_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o assess_v and_o impose_v a_o reasonable_a penalty_n fine_a or_o amerciament_n upon_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o practise_v for_o every_o such_o he_o and_o their_o offence_n and_o default_n in_o that_o behalf_n so_o as_o the_o same_o exceed_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n and_o to_o pound_n three_o pound_n imprison_v he_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n or_o under_o day_n imprisonment_n 7._o day_n for_o such_o his_o offence_n and_o not_o to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n any_o long_o unless_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a so_o impose_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n in_o which_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n until_o the_o same_o fine_a be_v satisfy_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v then_o and_o there_o appear_v unto_o the_o say_a censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o make_v his_o or_o their_o appearance_n have_v at_o any_o time_n administer_v or_o prescribe_v any_o noisome_a unwholesome_a or_o unfit_a medicine_n or_o physic_n practice_n for_o bad_a practice_n unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o say_a censor_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n punish_v the_o say_v delinquent_a or_o offender_n by_o reasonable_a amerciament_n fine_a or_o imprisonment_n according_a unto_o their_o discretion_n to_o be_v by_o they_o impose_v as_o aforesaid_a so_o as_o the_o same_o fine_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o so_o as_o pound_n ten_o pound_n the_o imprisonment_n for_o such_o offence_n exceed_v not_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n unless_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o such_o fine_a for_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o detain_v such_o offender_n in_o prison_n until_o the_o same_o fine_a be_v satisfy_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v offender_n in_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v the_o better_o offender_n discovery_n of_o offender_n know_v and_o discover_v and_o may_v be_v for_o their_o say_a misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n due_o and_o condign_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o say_a offence_n we_o do_v therefore_o of_o our_o more_o abundant_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o any_o precept_n or_o process_n to_o be_v make_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n to_o summon_v and_o warn_v any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o they_o shall_v know_v or_o think_v meet_v be_v any_o apothecary_n chirurgeon_n druggist_n or_o employ_v in_o or_o about_o minister_a of_o any_o physic_n or_o medicine_n or_o attendant_n or_o servant_n upon_o any_o that_o shall_v have_v receive_v physic_n or_o medicine_n to_o declare_v testify_v or_o prove_v against_o any_o such_o delinquent_n or_o offender_n in_o the_o premise_n his_o or_o their_o misdemeanour_n or_o offence_n upon_o reasonable_a summons_n and_o warning_n to_o appear_v and_o come_v before_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o say_a censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o to_o be_v examine_v touch_v his_o or_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n and_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o upon_o his_o or_o their_o appearance_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o administer_v and_o give_v to_o he_o or_o
and_o assent_v unto_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v authorise_a and_o invest_v of_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o and_o with_o the_o several_a grant_n power_n privilege_n authority_n exemption_n immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n in_o these_o present_n to_o they_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o they_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v according_a to_o our_o gracious_a intent_n and_o meaning_n herein_o before_o specify_v and_o express_v and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o chaâ—ter_n a_o far_a confirmation_n of_o this_o chaâ—ter_n their_o successor_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_n authority_n power_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v good_a firm_a available_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o our_o court_n of_o record_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v take_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v most_o strong_o against_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o most_o benign_o favourable_o and_o beneficial_o to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n custom_n usage_n gift_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v use_v ordain_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o nevertheless_o we_o will_v and_o our_o intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v answer_v and_o pay_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fine_n amerciament_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n herein_o before_o mention_v and_o by_o these_o present_n to_o they_o grant_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o six_o pound_n of_o lawful_a king_n six_o pound_n rend_v to_o the_o king_n money_n of_o england_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o our_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n to_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n heretofore_o make_v in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restraint_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o heretofore_o have_v make_v ordain_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o yonge_n per_n breed_v de_fw-fr privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la irr._n in_o memorand_n scacc._n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la regis_fw-la nune_n caroli_n viz._n inter_fw-la record_n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sci_fw-la michis_n ro._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la reverend_n dci_o dom_n regis_fw-la in_o magno_fw-la rotulo_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la 23._o regis_fw-la caroli_n london_n presidens_fw-la colleg._n &_o coitas_fw-la medicor_fw-la lond._n deb_n 27_o l._n 10_o s._n medietas_fw-la 55_o l._n versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la bug_n de_fw-la parochia_fw-la ecclie_fw-fr xpi_fw-la london_n recuperat_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la cur._n quia_fw-la exercuit_fw-la facultatem_fw-la medicine_n per_fw-la spatium_fw-la xi_o mens_fw-la integr_n non_fw-la existen_v admissus_fw-la ad_fw-la exercendum_fw-la &_o occupand_v dict_z facultat_fw-la medicine_n per_fw-la precedent_n collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la facultat_fw-la medicine_n london_n lris_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la comui_fw-la sigillat_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la ju_n hmoi_fw-fr casu_fw-la edit_fw-la &_o provis_fw-la super_fw-la ipos_fw-la onerat_fw-la virtute_fw-la ordinis_fw-la huius_fw-la scacc._n that_fw-mi tertio_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la 15_o to_o regis_n caroli_n but_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 27_o l._n 10_o s._n be_v allow_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o 51._o and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n of_o public_a exchequer_n enter_v among_o the_o record_n of_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o first_o remembrancer_n there_o roll_v the_o 24._o and_o they_o be_v quit_v examine_v by_o hen._n croke_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n the_o common_a law_n against_o they_o that_o practice_n be_v not_o admit_v si_fw-it un_fw-it que_fw-fr nest_n physician_n ou_fw-fr surgeon_n emprent_a sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr un_fw-fr cure_n que_fw-fr murrust_n in_o sa_fw-fr main_fw-fr que_fw-fr cest_fw-fr felony_n stanford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n cap._n 9_o fitz_n herbert_n do_fw-mi cor._n pag._n 311._o briton_z fol._n 14._o which_o dalton_n thus_o english_v and_o if_o one_o which_o be_v no_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n or_o which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o use_v or_o practice_v such_o faculty_n will_v take_v a_o cure_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o patient_n die_v under_o his_o hand_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v felony_n lambard_n eiren._n tit_n felony_n say_v thus_o that_o thorpe_n 43._o edw._n 3._o 33._o say_v he_o know_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v according_o but_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o felony_n than_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o must_v be_v account_v murder_n in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o bold_a presumption_n or_o of_o the_o will_v to_o do_v harm_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o malice_n and_o dalt_n in_o his_o country_n justice_n chap._n 93._o queri_v thus_o of_o this_o case_n it_o can_v be_v discern_v whether_o the_o patient_n death_n come_v by_o any_o wilful_a default_n in_o the_o party_n take_v such_o cure_n upon_o he_o or_o by_o the_o patient_n infirmity_n again_o there_o appear_v in_o they_o no_o will_n to_o do_v harm_n but_o rather_o to_o do_v good_a and_o then_o the_o stat._n 34._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o leave_v so_o great_a a_o liberty_n of_o such_o practice_n to_o unskilful_a person_n that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o now_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o exemplification_n of_o a_o recovery_n against_o edmund_n gardiner_n 11._o feb._n 6._o jac._n jacobus_n dei_fw-la gra._n angl._n scot._n fran._n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n oibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la present_v lre_a nre_n pervenerint_fw-la saltem_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la recordum_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la hitum_fw-la in_o hec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z plita_n coram_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n termino_fw-la sci_fw-la michis_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom_n jacobi_n nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la anglie_a tertio_fw-la rotlo_n 438._o ss_z london_z ss_z memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la all_o be_v scilt_v termino_fw-la sce_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la ultimo_fw-la preterite_n coram_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n when_fw-mi thomas_n langton_n in_o medicinis_fw-la doctor_n presidens_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la coitatis_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la qm_fw-la pro_fw-la seipo_fw-la &_o collegio_fw-la predcto_fw-la sequitur_fw-la per_fw-la l._n g._n atturnat_fw-la suum_fw-la et_fw-la protulit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la dct_n dom_n regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibm_fw-la quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la edmundum_n gardiner_n in_o custod_n marr._n etc._n etc._n de_fw-la plito_fw-la debi_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la pleg_n de_fw-fr proc_fw-fr scilt_n johe_n do_v &_o ricus_fw-la roose_n que_fw-fr quidem_fw-la billa_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o hec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z londn_n ss_z thomas_n langton_n in_o medicinis_fw-la doctor_n presidens_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la coitatis_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la dno_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipo_fw-la &_o collegio_fw-la predco_fw-la sequitur_fw-la queritur_fw-la de_fw-la edmundo_n gardener_n in_o custod_n marr._n maresc_fw-la dni_fw-la regis_fw-la coram_fw-la ipo_fw-la rege_fw-la existen_v de_fw-fr plico_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la eidem_fw-la dno_fw-la regi_fw-la ac_fw-la prefat_n presiden_n &_o collegio_fw-la predco_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la libras_fw-la legalis_fw-la movete_fw-la anglie_a quas_fw-la eye_v debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la viz._n
year_n all_o offender_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o seven_o mile_n compass_n of_o the_o say_a city_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o we_o due_o give_v by_o certain_a letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n make_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o 8_o bear_a date_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n henry_n the_o 8_o concern_v physician_n where_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o thing_n therein_o be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o letter_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o one_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n mary_n entitle_v a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o we_o the_o six_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a september_n at_o our_o colledge-house_n in_o pater_fw-la noster-row_n in_o london_n one_o christopher_n barton_n and_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o say_a christopher_n barton_n and_o upon_o his_o examination_n and_o other_o due_a proof_n we_o have_v find_v that_o the_o say_v christopher_n barton_n have_v unskilful_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o body_n of_o richard_n ballady_n of_o aldermary_a parish_n london_n michael_n knight_n of_o s._n botolph_n parish_n aldgate_n london_n and_o the_o child_n of_o one_o jane_n bigge_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o provide_v whereupon_o we_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o say_v christopher_n barton_n a_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n for_o his_o evil_a practice_n in_o physic_n aforesaid_a and_o we_o have_v also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n send_v you_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n barton_n willing_a and_o require_v you_o in_o the_o king_n majesty_n name_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n as_o prisoner_n there_o to_o remain_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n without_o bayâ—_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o by_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o say_a college_n shall_v be_v there_o unto_o authorise_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o this_o our_o warrant_n shall_v be_v your_o discharge_n give_v at_o the_o say_a college_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n otwell_n meverell_n edm._n smith_n lawr._n wright_n william_n goddard_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o woodstreet_n compter_n london_n or_o his_o deputy_n to_o mr._n john_n penyall_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o his_o majesty_n chamber_n in_o ordinary_a to_o execute_v this_o warrant_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la accepcois_fw-fr &_o detenconis_fw-la prefati_fw-la christophori_n barton_n in_o prisona_fw-la predct_n sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la nra_fw-la corpus_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la christophori_n coram_fw-la prefat_n dno_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n parat_fw-la habemus_fw-la be_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o say_v 19_o of_o october_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n bramston_n be_v not_o present_a the_o other_o judge_n present_v will_v not_o accept_v of_o bail_n which_o the_o say_v barton_n tender_v but_o suspend_v the_o matter_n until_o tuesday_n the_o 22._o of_o october_n follow_v barton_n for_o that_o time_n be_v return_v back_o and_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n again_o on_o the_o say_v tuesday_n with_o his_o council_n and_o bail_n the_o lord_n bramston_n be_v then_o present_a my_o lord_n demand_v the_o return_n of_o the_o warrant_n which_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n in_o the_o temple_n so_o my_o lord_n will_v not_o proceed_v but_o respite_v the_o cause_n until_o thursday_n the_o 24._o of_o october_n follow_v when_o all_o party_n appear_v with_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o warrant_n and_o return_n be_v read_v and_o the_o cause_n debate_v and_o there_o the_o court_n plain_o declare_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o warrant_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n then_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o barton_n council_n that_o he_o may_v go_v over_o to_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o also_o be_v deny_v because_o he_o be_v commit_v original_o to_o the_o compter_n in_o woodstreet_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o warrant_n and_o so_o barton_n be_v remand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o the_o say_a compter_n and_o will_v if_o he_o will_v have_v liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o prison_n barton_n remit_v to_o prison_n college_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n there_o barton_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n that_o carry_v he_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n eâ—â—â—ibited_v his_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n the_o 25._o of_o october_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o abatement_n of_o part_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o for_o his_o enlargement_n submit_v in_o all_o thing_n unto_o they_o whereupon_o the_o precedent_n and_o dr._n meverell_n one_o of_o the_o censor_n be_v content_v to_o abate_v the_o half_a of_o his_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o accept_v of_o 10_o l._n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o half_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n next_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o 29._o of_o october_n sign_v his_o discharge_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n he_o be_v put_v again_o before_o his_o enlargement_n into_o the_o say_a prison_n termino_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la caroli_n regis_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la croak_v report_n the_o first_o part._n butler_n versus_fw-la the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n pasc_n 7._o car._n rot_v 519._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o the_o common-bench_n the_o first_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o record_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o praesidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sequitur_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la eye_n sexaginta_fw-la libras_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la praesidens_fw-la qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o precedent_n only_o qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n and_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o be_v a_o original_a writ_n the_o writ_n be_v most_o often_o so_o and_o sometime_o the_o other_o way_n and_o they_o conceive_v it_o good_a both_o way_n but_o information_n be_v always_o that_o the_o party_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la for_o the_o king_n quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sequitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la plough_v 77._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 160._o old_a book_n of_o entry_n 143._o 373._o the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o count_n for_o the_o count_n set_v forth_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la incorporavit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la le_fw-fr statut_fw-la of_o decimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la the_o college_n of_o physician_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n that_o no_o man_n shall_v practice_v physic_n in_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n without_o licence_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o college_n upon_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n for_o every_o month_n that_o he_o so_o practise_v the_o one_o moiety_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o for_o that_o the_o desendant_n not_o be_v allow_v etc._n etc._n have_v practise_v physic_n for_o twelve_o month_n in_o london_n the_o say_a action_n be_v bring_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o tricesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la cap._n 8._o that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v science_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n or_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o speculation_n or_o practice_n may_v minister_v or_o apply_v in_o and_o to_o any_o outward_a sore_a uncome_z wound_v aposthumation_n outward_a swelling_n or_o disease_n any_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n or_o implaister_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_a experience_n
never_o any_o admit_v and_o without_o which_o the_o admission_n can_v be_v approve_v because_o every_o graduate_n be_v not_o absolute_o good_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la resp_n 4_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o all_o that_o practise_a or_o shall_v practice_v physic_n either_o in_o london_n or_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o must_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n if_o they_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o their_o authority_n notwithstanding_o any_o licence_n allowance_n or_o privilege_n give_v they_o in_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n either_o by_o their_o degree_n or_o otherwise_o concern_v punishment_n and_o correction_n against_o offender_n quest_n 1_o whither_o the_o censor_n alone_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n all_o offender_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o how_o long_o whether_o till_o he_o have_v pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v upon_o he_o or_o have_v submit_v himself_o to_o their_o order_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n resp_n 1_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o for_o not_o well_o do_v use_v or_o practise_v the_o faculty_n or_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o for_o disobedience_n or_o contempt_n do_v and_o commit_v against_o any_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o college_n by_o virtue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o grant_v they_o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v which_o they_o all_o resolve_v can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o interpret_v otherwise_o then_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v quest_n 2_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o private_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o college_n make_v for_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o and_o for_o not_o payment_n of_o such_o reasonable_a fine_n as_o shall_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a college_n among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n resp_n 2_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n do_v or_o commit_v against_o any_o lawful_a ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a college_n and_o may_v impose_v reasonable_a fine_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o detain_v the_o party_n commit_v till_o these_o fine_n be_v satisfy_v quest_n 3_o whether_o they_o may_v not_o just_o take_v upon_o every_o admission_n a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n and_o defray_v of_o necessary_a expense_n as_o in_o other_o corporation_n resp_n 3_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v take_v such_o reasonable_a sum_n quest_n 4_o whether_o those_o only_a be_v to_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v offender_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la as_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o not_o admit_v be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o 5_o l._n a_o month_n and_o not_o be_v commit_v resp_n 4_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v commit_v offender_n and_o practiser_n that_o offend_v in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la but_o for_o the_o commit_n to_o prison_n of_o such_o as_o practice_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o college_n they_o hold_v it_o doubtful_a for_o that_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n do_v in_o that_o case_n inflict_v a_o punishment_n of_o 5_o l._n a_o month_n against_o such_o practiser_n without_o admittance_n by_o the_o college_n but_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n make_v a_o ordinance_n to_o prohibit_v the_o practise_n of_o all_o without_o admittance_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a college_n that_o for_o breach_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o ordinance_n the_o precedent_n and_o college_n may_v both_o impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o the_o offender_n and_o commit_v he_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n quest_n 5_o whether_o refusal_n to_o come_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o warning_n give_v be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o commitment_n resp_n 5_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o college_n do_v make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o if_o any_o practiser_n of_o physic_n in_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v obstinate_o or_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la the_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o his_o medicine_n or_o receipt_n that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a college_n some_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o same_o ordinance_n will_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o if_o any_o after_o shall_v offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o ordinance_n the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n may_v lawful_o commit_v such_o offender_n to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o move_v these_o question_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o material_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n quest_n whether_o the_o party_n commit_v for_o unskilful_a or_o temerarious_a practice_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o they_o and_o thereby_o draw_v in_o question_n or_o issue_n the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o the_o physic_n resp_n all_o resolve_v that_o the_o party_n so_o commit_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o four_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n quest_n whether_o if_o any_o not_o admit_v to_o practice_v physic_n sick_a within_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o but_o once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o one_o month_n be_v a_o offender_n against_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n resp_n all_o resolve_v he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a physician_n at_o a_o trial_n have_v at_o guild_n hall_n before_o justice_n nicholas_n nou._n 27._o 1656._o upon_o a_o information_n it_o be_v find_v for_o barker_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o the_o information_n mislay_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o commonalty_n seal_v whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n barker_n council_n at_o the_o bar_n press_v it_o upon_o the_o witness_n whether_o they_o give_v barker_n money_n for_o advice_n only_o or_o for_o physic_n only_o or_o both_o they_o say_v that_o he_o only_o sell_v his_o medicine_n as_o apothecary_n and_o any_o freeman_n of_o london_n may_v do_v our_o witness_n swear_v that_o barber_n take_v their_o money_n for_o both_o sergeant_n maynard_n then_o urge_v that_o the_o king_n never_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o this_o charter_n as_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o roll_n of_o that_o session_n of_o parliament_n a_o copy_n whereof_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o court._n and_o the_o reason_n then_o assign_v be_v because_o the_o usual_a word_n le_fw-fr ray_n le_fw-fr veult_n be_v not_o subscribe_v to_o this_o act._n but_o mr._n finch_n desire_v that_o point_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o demur_n in_o law_n after_o trial_n sergeant_n maynard_n then_o wave_v the_o point_n after_o this_o trial_n search_n be_v make_v for_o the_o act_n upon_o the_o physician_n charter_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o act_n keep_v there_o make_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 7._o then_o search_n be_v make_v at_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n office_n at_o westminster_n but_o not_o one_o act_n of_o that_o session_n of_o parliament_n nor_o any_o other_o from_o the_o 7._o to_o the_o 22._o of_o hen._n 8._o find_v there_o for_o most_o of_o the_o act_n keep_v there_o concern_v only_o particular_a action_n or_o person_n but_o at_o the_o roll_n this_o charter_n be_v find_v and_o that_o none_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v in_o english_a in_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n but_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n only_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o these_o word_n but_o plain_o in_o another_o hand_n huc_fw-la usque_fw-la be_v write_v and_o after_o all_o this_o a_o good_a large_a space_n in_o the_o parchment_n whole_o blank_a leave_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o inscribe_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o act._n after_o this_o charter_n these_o word_n subscribe_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n