Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n according_a king_n power_n 2,981 5 4.9052 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02861 The liues of the III. Normans, Kings of England William the first. William the second. Henrie the first. Written by I.H. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1613 (1613) STC 13000; ESTC S103916 128,414 316

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

donation_n of_o earl_n herebert_n as_o before_o it_o be_v show_v and_o by_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n hengist_n obtain_v kent_n the_o first_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n in_o britain_n after_o which_o time_n the_o country_n be_v never_o long_a time_n free_a from_o invasion_n first_o by_o the_o english_a and_o saxon_n against_o the_o britain_n afterward_o by_o the_o seven_o saxon_a kingdom_n among_o themselves_o and_o then_o last_o by_o the_o dane_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o be_v settle_v in_o any_o certain_a form_n of_o succession_n by_o blood_n as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o but_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o do_v often_o pass_v by_o transaction_n or_o gift_n and_o he_o who_o sword_n can_v cut_v best_a be_v always_o adjudge_v to_o have_v most_o right_o but_o of_o this_o question_n more_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o life_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o touch_v his_o propinquity_n in_o blood_n to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o enforce_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a title_n because_o king_n edward_n not_o long_o before_o have_v take_v succession_n from_o hardicanutus_n to_o who_o he_o be_v brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o although_o king_n edward_n be_v also_o descend_v from_o the_o saxon_a king_n yet_o can_v not_o he_o derive_v from_o they_o any_o right_n for_o that_o edgar_n and_o his_o sister_n be_v then_o alive_a descend_v from_o edmund_n iron_n side_n elder_a brother_n to_o king_n edward_n he_o can_v have_v no_o true_a right_n of_o succession_n but_o only_o from_o hardicanutus_n the_o dane_n so_o pepine_v when_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n do_v open_o publish_v that_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o albeit_o the_o say_v edgar_n be_v both_o near_o to_o king_n edward_n then_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o also_o join_v to_o he_o in_o blood_n by_o the_o father_n side_n yet_o be_v that_o no_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o harold_n the_o usurp_a possession_n of_o harold_n ●…a_fw-la can_v not_o be_v defend_v by_o allege_v a_o better_a title_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o injury_n which_o he_o do_v to_o edgar_n can_v not_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o title_n against_o any_o other_o these_o ground_n of_o his_o pretence_n beautify_v with_o large_a amplification_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n he_o impart_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o at_o time_n be_v repute_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o controversy_n which_o do_v rise_v between_o prince_n and_o the_o rather_o to_o procure_v his_o favour_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o countenance_n of_o religion_n to_o his_o cause_n he_o promise_v to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n hereupon_o alexander_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n allow_v his_o title_n and_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o white_a hallow_a banner_n to_o advance_v upon_o the_o prow_n of_o his_o ship_n also_o a_o agnus_n dei_fw-la of_o gold_n and_o one_o of_o s._n peter_n hair_n together_o with_o his_o blessing_n to_o begin_v the_o enterprise_n but_o now_o concern_v his_o further_a proceed_n concern_v his_o victorious_a both_o entrance_n and_o continuance_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n two_o point_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v one_o how_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a either_o power_n or_o dominion_n do_v so_o sudden_o prevail_v against_o a_o courageous_a king_n possess_v of_o a_o large_a and_o puissant_a state_n the_o other_o be_v how_o he_o so_o secure_v his_o victory_n as_o not_o the_o english_a not_o the_o britain_n not_o the_o dane_n not_o any_o other_o can_v dispossess_v or_o much_o disturb_v he_o &_o his_o posterity_n from_o enjoy_v the_o fair_a fruit_n thereof_o and_o if_o we_o give_v to_o either_o of_o these_o their_o true_a respect_n we_o shall_v find_v his_o commendation_n to_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o first_o as_o in_o the_o second_o because_o that_o be_v effect_v chief_o by_o force_n this_o by_o wisdom_n only_o which_o as_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o man_n so_o few_o man_n do_v therein_o excel_v he_o that_o win_v a_o state_n surmount_v only_o outward_a difficulty_n but_o he_o that_o assure_v the_o same_o travail_v as_o well_o against_o internal_a weakness_n as_o external_a strength_n to_o attain_v a_o kingdom_n be_v many_o time_n a_o gift_n of_o fortune_n but_o to_o provide_v that_o it_o may_v long_o time_n continue_v firm_a be_v not_o only_o to_o oppose_v against_o humane_a force_n but_o against_o the_o very_a malice_n of_o fortune_n or_o rather_o the_o power_n and_o wrath_n of_o time_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v natural_o inclineable_a to_o change_v for_o the_o first_o then_o beside_o the_o secret_a work_n and_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o cause_n beside_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n for_o which_o the_o prophet_n say_v kingdom_n be_v transport_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o king_n edward_n not_o long_o before_o make_v a_o manifest_a way_n for_o this_o invasion_n and_o change_n for_o although_o he_o be_v english_a by_o birth_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o education_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v altogether_o become_v a_o normane_n both_o in_o affection_n and_o in_o behaviour_n of_o life_n so_o as_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o english_a abandon_v the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o their_o country_n and_o with_o great_a aeneid_n affection_n or_o affectation_n rather_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o fashion_n of_o france_n his_o chief_a acquaintance_n and_o familiar_a friend_n be_v no_o other_o than_o norman_n towards_o who_o be_v a_o mild_a and_o soft_a spirit_a prince_n he_o be_v very_o bountiful_a and_o almost_o immoderate_a in_o his_o savour_n these_o he_o enrich_v with_o great_a possession_n these_o he_o honour_v with_o the_o high_a place_n both_o of_o dignity_n and_o charge_n chief_o he_o advance_v diverse_a of_o they_o to_o the_o best_a degree_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n by_o who_o favour_n duke_n william_n afterward_o be_v both_o animate_v &_o aid_v in_o his_o exploit_n general_o as_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n conceive_v a_o hard_a opinion_n of_o harold_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v bury_v he_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n without_o religious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o solemnity_n of_o coronation_n so_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n but_o give_v either_o furtherance_n or_o forbearance_n to_o the_o duke_n proceed_n and_o to_o abuse_v the_o credit_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o people_n in_o work_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o norman_n now_o of_o what_o strength_n the_o clergy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o which_o follow_v it_o may_v appear_v after_o that_o harold_n be_v slay_v edwine_n and_o morcar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o marckland_n brother_n of_o great_a both_o authority_n and_o power_n within_o the_o realm_n have_v induce_v many_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o declare_v edgar_n athelinge_v to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o the_o prelate_n not_o only_o cross_v that_o purpose_n but_o deliver_v edgar_n the_o next_o heir_n from_o the_o saxon_a king_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o duke_n again_o when_o the_o duke_n after_o his_o great_a victory_n at_o hastings_n advance_v his_o army_n towards_o hartford-shire_n frederick_n abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n have_v cause_v the_o wood_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o the_o tree_n to_o be_v cast_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v compel_v to_o coast_n about_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o berkhamstead_n to_o this_o place_n the_o abbot_n under_o surety_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v demand_v wherefore_o he_o alone_o do_v offer_v that_o opposition_n against_o he_o with_o a_o confident_a countenance_n he_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o in_o conscience_n and_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o that_o if_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v bear_v the_o like_a mind_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v pierce_v the_o land_n so_o far_o well_o answer_v the_o duke_n i_o know_v that_o your_o clergy_n be_v powerful_a indeed_o but_o if_o i_o live_v and_o prosper_v in_o my_o affair_n i_o shall_v govern_v their_o greatness_n well_o enough_o assure_o nothing_o do_v soon_o work_v the_o conversion_n or_o subversion_n of_o a_o state_n then_o that_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o subject_n shall_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o over-rule_v all_o the_o rest_n beside_o this_o disposition_n of_o the_o clergy_n diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n also_o do_v nothing_o favour_n king_n harold_n or_o
inconvenience_n by_o disturb_v a_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n to_o open_v a_o entrance_n for_o all_o disorder_n wherein_o ambition_n and_o insolency_n two_o riotous_a humour_n may_v range_v at_o large_a for_o as_o evil_a be_v general_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v stand_v but_o by_o supportance_n of_o another_o evil_n and_o so_o multiply_v in_o itself_o until_o it_o do_v ruin_n with_o the_o proper_a weight_n so_o mind_n have_v once_o exceed_v the_o strict_a bound_n of_o obedience_n cease_v not_o to_o strengthen_v one_o boldness_n by_o another_o until_o they_o have_v involue_v the_o whole_a state_n in_o confusion_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o person_n and_o government_n of_o this_o king_n william_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o mean_a stature_n thick_a and_o square_a body_v his_o belly_n swell_v somewhat_o round_o his_o face_n be_v red_a his_o hair_n deep_o yellow_a by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v call_v rufus_n his_o forehead_n four_o square_v like_o a_o window_n his_o eye_n spot_v and_o not_o one_o like_o the_o other_o his_o speech_n unpleasant_a and_o not_o easy_o utter_v especial_o when_o he_o be_v move_v with_o anger_n he_o be_v of_o great_a ability_n in_o body_n as_o well_o for_o natural_a strength_n as_o for_o hardiness_n to_o endure_v all_o ordinary_a extremity_n both_o of_o travail_n and_o of_o want_n in_o arm_n he_o be_v both_o expert_a and_o adventurous_a full_a of_o inward_a bravery_n and_o fierceness_n never_o dismay_v always_o forward_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a in_o counsel_n sudden_a in_o performance_n a_o man_n not_o doubt_v to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n which_o invincible_a valour_n dare_v promise_v to_o achieve_v he_o have_v be_v breed_v with_o the_o sword_n always_o in_o action_n always_o on_o the_o favourable_a hand_n of_o fortune_n so_o as_o albeit_o he_o be_v but_o young_a yet_o be_v he_o in_o experience_n well_o ground_v for_o invention_n subtle_a in_o counsel_n quick_a in_o execution_n resolute_a wise_a to_o foresee_v a_o danger_n and_o expedite_a to_o avoid_v it_o in_o a_o word_n the_o general_a reputation_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o celerity_n make_v he_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a chieftain_n in_o his_o time_n his_o behaviour_n be_v variable_a and_o inconstant_a earnest_n in_o every_o present_a passion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o mind_n with_o outward_a demonstration_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v rough_a haughty_a obstinate_a invincible_a which_o be_v much_o enlarge_v both_o by_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o youth_n so_o singular_a in_o his_o own_o conceit_n that_o he_o do_v interpret_v it_o to_o his_o dishonour_n that_o the_o world_n shall_v deem_v that_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v by_o his_o own_o judgement_n in_o public_a he_o compose_v his_o countenance_n to_o a_o stately_a terror_n his_o face_n sour_o swell_v his_o eye_n truculent_a his_o voice_n violent_a and_o fierce_a scarce_o think_v himself_o majestical_a in_o the_o glass_n of_o his_o understanding_n but_o when_o he_o flash_v fear_n from_o his_o presence_n and_o yet_o in_o private_a he_o be_v so_o affable_a and_o pleasant_a that_o he_o approach_v near_o the_o degree_n of_o levity_n much_o give_v to_o scoff_v and_o pass_v over_o many_o of_o his_o evil_a action_n with_o a_o jest_n in_o all_o the_o other_o carriage_n of_o his_o life_n he_o maintain_v no_o stable_n and_o constant_a course_n but_o declare_v himself_o for_o every_o present_a as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o vice_n strong_a violent_a extreme_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o most_o accomplish_a prince_n and_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o of_o power_n to_o bridle_v himself_o from_o vice_n as_o natural_o dispose_v to_o abhor_v it_o afterward_o either_o with_o variation_n of_o time_n or_o yield_v to_o the_o pleasure_n which_o prosperity_n use_v to_o engender_v even_o in_o moderate_a mind_n or_o perhaps_o his_o nature_n beginning_n to_o disclose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v cunning_o conceal_v before_o corruption_n creep_v up_o and_o he_o wave_v uncertaine_o between_o virtue_n and_o vice_n last_o be_v embolden_v by_o evil_a teacher_n and_o by_o continuance_n both_o of_o prosperity_n and_o rule_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v his_o height_n a_o privilege_n of_o looseness_n and_o to_o have_v abandon_v himself_o to_o all_o licentious_a demeanour_n wherein_o he_o seem_v little_a to_o regard_n god_n and_o nothing_o man_n assure_o there_o be_v no_o great_a enemy_n to_o great_a man_n than_o too_o great_a prosperity_n in_o their_o affair_n which_o take_v from_o they_o all_o judgement_n and_o rule_n of_o themselves_o which_o make_v they_o full_o of_o liberty_n and_o bold_a to_o do_v evil_a and_o yet_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o this_o king_n be_v so_o bold_a so_o careless_a so_o shameless_a in_o vice_n as_o many_o writer_n do_v report_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o doubt_v of_o some_o point_n of_o religion_n at_o that_o time_n without_o any_o great_a contradiction_n profess_v and_o namely_o of_o pray_v to_o saint_n worship_v of_o relic_n &_o such_o like_a it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o out_o of_o policy_n in_o state_n he_o endeavour_v to_o abate_v the_o tumorous_a greatness_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o in_o riches_n as_o in_o authority_n and_o power_n with_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o attribute_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n as_o diverse_a king_n before_o he_o have_v do_v insomuch_o as_o he_o restrain_v his_o subject_n from_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o withhold_v the_o annual_a payment_n of_o peter_n penny_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o hear_v to_o give_v forth_o that_o they_o follow_v not_o the_o trace_n of_o s._n peter_n they_o greedy_o gape_v after_o gift_n and_o reward_n they_o retain_v not_o his_o power_n who_o piety_n they_o do_v not_o imitate_v these_o be_v cause_n sufficient_a for_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o time_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n clergyman_n to_o enlarge_v his_o vice_n beyond_o the_o truth_n to_o surmise_v many_o vice_n untrue_o to_o wrest_v his_o true_a virtue_n to_o be_v vice_n and_o this_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o conjecture_v for_o that_o i_o do_v not_o find_v his_o particular_a action_n of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o general_a imputation_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o also_o i_o find_v the_o chie●…e_n of_o these_o general_a imputation_n to_o be_v these_o that_o he_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o church_n of_o no_o devotion_n 〈…〉_z to_o god_n prefer_v respect_n of_o temporal_a state_n before_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n very_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o do_v that_o which_o will_v bear_v a_o clear_a beauty_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n and_o if_o our_o action_n have_v not_o the_o favour_n of_o time_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o eun._n man_n who_o do_v estimate_n and_o report_v they_o they_o be_v much_o dim_v with_o disgrace_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n he_o be_v a_o magnanimous_a prince_n merciful_a and_o liberal_a and_o in_o martial_a affair_n most_o expert_a diligent_a and_o prosperous_a wise_a to_o contrive_v his_o best_a advantage_n and_o most_o courageous_a to_o achieve_v it_o but_o two_o thing_n chief_o obscure_v his_o glory_n one_o the_o incomparable_a greatness_n of_o his_o father_n to_o who_o he_o do_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o other_o be_v the_o prowess_n of_o those_o man_n against_o who_o he_o do_v contend_v in_o arm_n especial_o of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o principal_a strength_n and_o flourish_n of_o his_o age_n before_o his_o judgement_n have_v full_a command_n over_o his_o courage_n many_o do_v attribute_v his_o excellent_a beginning_n to_o lanfranck_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n partly_o by_o authority_n and_o partly_o by_o advice_n support_v the_o unstable_a year_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n which_o after_o the_o death_n o●…_n lanfranck_n return_v by_o degree_n to_o their_o proper_a sway_n but_o i_o do_v rather_o attribute_v many_o of_o his_o first_o virtue_n to_o the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o partly_o by_o employment_n and_o partly_o by_o fear_n hold_v his_o inclination_n in_o some_o restraint_n for_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baion_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n have_v draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n that_o be_v norman_n into_o a_o dangerous_a confederacy_n against_o the_o king_n to_o deject_v he_o from_o his_o srate_n and_o to_o advance_v robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n for_o their_o king_n the_o secret_a cause_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v partly_o upon_o a_o general_a discontentment_n at_o the_o great_a though_o worthy_a estimation_n and_o authority_n a_o
and_o because_o the_o scot_n do_v either_o see_v or_o suspect_v that_o he_o bear_v a_o favourable_a affection_n to_o the_o english_a they_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n but_o under_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o entertain_v any_o english_a or_o normane_n either_o in_o place_n of_o service_n or_o as_o a_o follower_n at_o large_a the_o year_n next_o follow_v duncane_n be_v slay_v and_o dunwald_n be_v again_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n hereupon_o king_n william_n send_v clito_n edgar_n with_o a_o army_n into_o scotland_n by_o who_o mean_n dunwald_n be_v despoil_v again_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o edgar_n son_n to_o king_n malcolm_n advance_v to_o his_o father_n estate_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a adventure_n by_o arm_n which_o concern_v england_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n william_n the_o second_o wherein_o he_o so_o behave_v himself_o that_o he_o do_v worthy_o win_v a_o opinion_n to_o be_v one_o who_o both_o know_v and_o dare_v in_o all_o action_n he_o esteem_v himself_o great_o dishonour_v if_o he_o be_v not_o both_o in_o arm_n with_o the_o first_o and_o with_o the_o forward_a in_o fight_n do_v double_a service_n as_o well_o by_o example_n as_o by_o direction_n in_o which_o heat_n of_o valour_n the_o favour_n of_o his_o fortune_n excuse_v many_o of_o his_o attempt_n from_o the_o blame_n of_o rashness_n he_o be_v oftentimes_o most_o constant_a or_o rather_o obstinate_a in_o pursue_v those_o purpose_n which_o with_o small_a deliberation_n he_o undertake_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o hunt_v within_o the_o new_a forest_n he_o receive_v advertisement_n that_o man_n be_v surprise_v by_o helie_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr flesch_n who_o pretend_v title_n thereto_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o be_v aid_v in_o this_o enterprise_n by_o fouque_n do_v angiers_n a_o ancient_a enemy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o the_o castle_n which_o hold_v good_a for_o the_o king_n must_v also_o be_v render_v if_o in_o very_o short_a time_n it_o be_v not_o relieve_v upon_o these_o news_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o chase_n he_o present_o turn_v his_o horse_n and_o his_o passion_n not_o stay_v to_o consult_v with_o reason_n in_o great_a haste_n road_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o when_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o to_o stay_v a_o time_n and_o take_v with_o he_o such_o force_n as_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o service_n do_v require_v with_o a_o heart_n resolute_a and_o violent_a voice_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o who_o love_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o follow_v and_o that_o if_o no_o man_n else_o will_v stir_v he_o alone_o will_v relieve_v mans._n when_o he_o come_v to_o dortmouth_n he_o command_v ship_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o his_o passage_n the_o wind_n be_v then_o both_o contrary_a and_o stiff_a and_o the_o sea_n swell_v exceed_v big_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o shipmaster_n persuade_v he_o to_o await_v a_o more_o favourable_a season_n and_o not_o to_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o miserable_a mercy_n of_o that_o storm_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n who_o fear_n be_v always_o lest_o when_o danger_n be_v great_a mount_v upon_o shipboard_n and_o command_v they_o to_o put_v to_o sea_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o princelike_a mind_n to_o break_v a_o journey_n for_o foulness_n of_o weather_n and_o that_o he_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o king_n that_o have_v be_v drown_v and_o so_o for_o that_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o rescue_n rest_v in_o expedition_n he_o present_o commit_v to_o sea_n take_v few_o with_o he_o and_o leave_v order_n that_o other_o shall_v follow_v after_o he_o have_v long_o wrestle_v with_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n he_o arrive_v in_o france_n where_o run_v on_o in_o the_o humour_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o forwardness_n he_o acquit_v himself_o with_o great_a honour_n than_o at_o any_o time_n before_o so_o effectual_a be_v celerity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o service_n that_o oftentimes_o it_o more_o avail_v than_o either_o multitude_n or_o courage_n of_o soldier_n in_o this_o expedition_n helie_n the_o principal_a commander_n against_o he_o be_v take_v and_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o king_n say_v pleasant_o unto_o he_o ah_o master_n in_o faith_n i_o have_v you_o now_o and_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v you_o in_o quiet_a then_o he_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o success_n of_o my_o attempt_n have_v not_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o my_o mind_n by_o mere_a adventure_n now_o you_o have_v i_o but_o if_o i_o be_v at_o liberty_n again_o i_o do_v better_o know_v what_o i_o have_v to_o do_v and_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v h●…ld_v in_o quiet_a the_o king_n with_o a_o brave_a scorn_n reply_v i_o see_v thou_o be_v but_o a_o foolish_a knave_n unable_a to_o use_v either_o thy_o liberty_n or_o thy_o restreint_a aright_o but_o go_v thy_o way_n make_v good_a thy_o confidence_n i_o set_v thou_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n again_o use_v thy_o advantage_n and_o do_v thy_o worst_a helie_n daunt_a more_o with_o this_o high_a courage_n then_o before_o he_o have_v be_v with_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o king_n submit_v himself_o and_o make_v his_o peace_n under_o such_o condition_n as_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o lay_v upon_o he_o certain_o this_o magnanimous_a example_n have_v seldom_o be_v equal_v never_o excel_v by_o those_o who_o be_v admire_v for_o the_o principal_a worthy_n of_o the_o world_n he_o little_o favour_v flatterer_n the_o fly_n which_o blow_v corruption_n upon_o sweet_a virtue_n the_o miry_a dog_n of_o the_o court_n who_o defile_v prince_n with_o fawn_a on_o they_o who_o common_o be_v fat_v with_o bread_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o tear_n of_o miserable_a people_n he_o be_v most_o firm_a 〈◊〉_d and_o assure_v in_o his_o word_n and_o to_o those_o who_o do_v otherwise_o advise_v he_o he_o will_v say_v that_o god_n do_v stand_v oblige_v by_o his_o word_n he_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o manly_a mercy_n in_o release_n prisoner_n and_o in_o pardon_v offence_n of_o high_a quality_n which_o to_o a_o people_n that_o then_o live_v under_o a_o law_n both_o rigorous_a and_o almost_o arbitrarie_a and_o as_o well_o for_o the_o novelty_n as_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o in_o a_o manner_n unknown_a be_v a_o most_o high_a value_a virtue_n he_o not_o only_o pardon_v many_o great_a offender_n but_o partly_o by_o gift_n and_o partly_o by_o advancement_n he_o knit_v they_o most_o assure_o unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o although_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o best_a quality_n and_o rank_n endeavour_v to_o displace_v he_o and_o to_o set_v up_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n for_o their_o king_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o appear_v either_o that_o any_o severity_n be_v execute_v upon_o they_o or_o that_o afterward_o they_o be_v dangerous_a unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o action_n he_o be_v note_v of_o cruelty_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o sharpness_n and_o severity_n in_o justice_n for_o albeit_o he_o promise_v to_o the_o english_a while_o his_o first_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n continue_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v yet_o do_v he_o afterward_o so_o severe_o restrain_v it_o that_o the_o penalty_n for_o kill_v a_o deer_n be_v death_n robert_z mowbray_z earl_n of_o northumberland_n after_o he_o have_v defeat_v the_o scot_n and_o slay_v malcolm_n their_o king_n not_o find_v himself_o either_o honour_a or_o respect_v according_a to_o his_o service_n first_o refrain_v and_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o court_n hereupon_o the_o king_n overrule_v indifferent_o with_o suspicion_n and_o hate_n two_o violent_a passion_n in_o mind_n place_v in_o authority_n send_v his_o brother_n henry_n with_o a_o army_n against_o he_o who_o spoil_v the_o country_n take_v the_o earl_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n then_o be_v he_o charge_v with_o diverse_a crime_n which_o be_v sufficient_a although_o but_o surmise_v to_o undo_v a_o innocent_a many_o examination_n be_v also_o make_v but_o for_o appearance_n only_o and_o terror_n not_o to_o any_o bottom_n or_o depth_n the_o especial_a matter_n object_v against_o he_o be_v for_o contrive_v to_o despoil_v the_o king_n both_o of_o life_n and_o state_n and_o to_o set_v up_o stephen_n albamerle_n his_o aunt_n son_n for_o king_n and_o thus_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o great_a desert_n be_v occasion_n to_o man_n of_o their_o destruction_n either_o because_o prince_n general_o love_v not_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v exceed_o behold_a or_o else_o for_o that_o thereby_o man_n do_v grow_v proud_a insolent_a disdainful_a bold_a immoderate_a both_o in_o expectation_n and_o demand_n discontent_a impatient_a if_o they_o
age_n a_o true_a mirror_n to_o posterity_n be_v so_o equal_o both_o settle_v to_o valour_n and_o dispose_v to_o goodness_n and_o justice_n as_o he_o express_v not_o only_a token_n but_o proof_n both_o of_o a_o courage_n and_o of_o a_o gravity_n and_o industry_n right_o worthy_a of_o his_o estate_n glorious_a prince_n my_o love_n and_o duty_n have_v carry_v i_o further_o then_o happy_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o earnest_n only_o of_o my_o earnest_a affection_n and_o zeal_n to_o thy_o honour_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v a_o more_o proper_a place_n to_o display_v at_o large_a the_o goodliness_n of_o thy_o shape_n the_o goodness_n of_o thy_o nature_n the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o mind_n all_o thy_o perfection_n whereby_o our_o affection_n be_v much_o inflame_v and_o evillworthy_a may_v he_o be_v of_o any_o happy_a hope_n who_o will_v not_o add_v one_o blast_n of_o his_o breath_n to_o make_v up_o the_o glorious_a gale_n of_o thy_o fame_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o have_v here_o accomplish_v his_o desire_n in_o publish_v this_o work_n more_o to_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n the_o height_n of_o his_o heart_n then_o for_o any_o pleasure_n i_o have_v to_o set_v forth_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o view_n of_o these_o both_o captious_a and_o unthankful_a time_n wherein_o man_n will_v be_v not_o reader_n only_o but_o interpreter_n but_o wrester_n but_o corrupter_n and_o depravers_n of_o that_o which_o they_o read_v wherein_o man_n think_v the_o reproof_n of_o other_o to_o be_v the_o great_a parcel_n of_o their_o own_o praise_n but_o how_o shall_v i_o expect_v any_o better_a usage_n the_o commentary_n of_o caesar_n never_o dislike_v before_o be_v esteem_v by_o lypsius_n a_o dry_a sapless_a piece_n of_o writing_n the_o most_o famous_a tacitus_n be_v term_v by_o alceate_n 〈◊〉_d a_o thicket_n of_o thorn_n by_o budaeus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o most_o lewd_a writer_n by_o tertullian_n simu●…_n a_o exceedin●…_n liar_n by_o orosius_n adulat●…_n a_o flatterer_n than_o which_o assure_o he_o be_v ●…thing_v less_o i_o will_v not_o expect_v any_o better_a usage_n i_o will_v not_o desire_v it_o i_o will_v hereafter_o esteem_v nothing_o of_o any_o worth_n which_o have_v not_o many_o to_o detract_v from_o it_o whatsoever_o this_o be_v i_o have_v presume_v to_o present_v it_o to_o your_o highness_n for_o these_o cause_n follow_v first_o for_o that_o it_o receive_v this_o be_v from_o he_o who_o be_v most_o dear_o esteem_v by_o you_o who_o may_v be_v just_o propose_v as_o a_o example_n of_o virtue_n as_o a_o guide_n to_o glory_n and_o fame_n second_o for_o that_o the_o person_n of_o who_o it_o treat_v be_v those_o most_o worthy_a ancestor_n of_o you_o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o english_a empire_n who_o be_v eminent_a among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o time_n and_o happy_o for_o many_o age_n after_o as_o well_o in_o action_n of_o peace_n as_o of_o war_n last_o for_o that_o i_o esteem_v history_n the_o fit_a subject_n for_o your_o highness_n read_v for_o by_o diligent_a peruse_v the_o act_n of_o great_a man_n by_o consider_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o by_o compare_v counsa●…les_n and_o mean_n with_o event_n a_o man_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v live_v in_o all_o age_n to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o all_o enterprise_n to_o be_v more_o strong_o confirm_v in_o judgement_n to_o have_v attain_v a_o great_a experience_n than_o the_o long_a life_n can_v possible_o afford_v but_o because_o many_o error_n do_v usual_o arise_v by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o we_o live_v because_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o frame_v rule_n of_o policy_n out_o of_o country_n differ_v from_o we_o both_o in_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o life_n and_o form_n of_o government_n no_o history_n be_v so_o profitable_a as_o our_o own_o in_o these_o your_o highness_n may_v see_v the_o noble_a disposition_n and_o delight_n of_o your_o ancestor_n what_o be_v their_o sweet_a walk_n what_o their_o pleasant_a chase_n how_o far_o they_o prefer_v glory_n before_o either_o pleasure_n or_o safety_n how_o by_o the_o brave_a behaviour_n of_o their_o sword_n they_o hew_v honour_n out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o these_o you_o may_v see_v the_o largeness_n commodity_n and_o strength_n of_o this_o country_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n their_o wealth_n pleasure_n exercise_n and_o trade_n of_o life_n and_o what_o else_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n general_o by_o these_o you_o may_v so_o furnish_v yourself_o as_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v abuse_v either_o by_o weak_a or_o deceitful_a advice_n the_o most_o high_a preserve_v and_o prosper_v your_o highness_n that_o as_o you_o succeed_v many_o excellent_a ancestor_n in_o blood_n so_o you_o may_v exceed_v they_o all_o in_o honourable_a achievement_n your_o highness_n most_o devote_a i._n hayward_n the_o life_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o surname_v conqueror_n robert_z duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o six_o in_o descent_n from_o rollo_n ride_v through_o falais_n a_o town_n in_o normandy_n espy_v certain_a young_a person_n dance_v near_o the_o way_n and_o as_o he_o stay_v to_o view_v a_o while_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o disport_n he_o fix_v his_o eye_n especial_o upon_o a_o certain_a damosel_n name_v arlotte_n of_o mean_a birth_n a_o skinner_n daughter_n who_o there_o dance_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o frame_n and_o comely_a carriage_n of_o her_o body_n the_o natural_a beauty_n and_o grace_n of_o her_o countenance_n the_o simplicity_n of_o her_o rural_a both_o behaviour_n and_o attire_n please_v he_o so_o well_o that_o the_o same_o night_n he_o procure_v she_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o lodging_n where_o he_o beget_v of_o she_o a_o son_n who_o afterward_o be_v name_v william_n i_o will_v not_o defile_v my_o writing_n with_o memory_n of_o some_o lascivious_a behaviour_n which_o she_o be_v report_v to_o have_v use_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o duke_n approach_v to_o embrace_v she_o and_o doubtful_a it_o be_v whether_o upon_o some_o special_a note_n of_o immodesty_n in_o herself_o or_o whether_o upon_o hate_n towards_o her_o son_n the_o english_a afterward_o add_v a_o aspiration_n to_o her_o name_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a manner_n of_o their_o pronounce_v term_v every_o unchaste_a woman_n harlot_n it_o be_v remember_v by_o some_o rather_o servile_a then_o fond_a in_o observation_n who_o will_v either_o find_v or_o frame_v prediction_n for_o every_o great_a action_n or_o event_n that_o his_o mother_n before_o the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n have_v a_o dream_n that_o her_o bowel_n be_v extend_v over_o normandy_n and_o england_n also_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o fall_v from_o his_o mother_n body_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o fill_v both_o his_o hand_n with_o rush_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v thick_a upon_o the_o floor_n and_o strain_v they_o with_o a_o very_a strait_a gripe_n the_o wife_n laugh_v at_o large_a and_o soon_o grow_v prodigal_a of_o idle_a talk_n but_o the_o midwife_n somewhat_o more_o sober_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o hold_v well_o his_o own_o but_o grasp_v somewhat_o from_o other_o man_n when_o he_o be_v about_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n his_o father_n go_v upon_o devotion_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o his_o return_n die_v at_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a so_o william_n at_o that_o age_n succeed_v his_o father_n have_v then_o very_o generous_a and_o aspire_a spirit_n both_o to_o resist_v abroad_o and_o to_o rule_v at_o home_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o two_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v entreat_v by_o his_o father_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n both_o of_o his_o person_n and_o state_n but_o his_o uncle_n pretend_a title_n to_o his_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unlawful_a birth_n the_o king_n of_o france_n also_o desire_v much_o and_o have_v often_o attempt_v to_o reduce_v normandy_n to_o his_o absolute_a subjection_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n so_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o these_o tutor_n as_o a_o lamb_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tutelage_n of_o wolf_n the_o only_a mean_n of_o his_o preservation_n consist_v in_o a_o factious_a nobility_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n as_o there_o be_v party_n some_o contend_v for_o possession_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n person_n other_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n all_o of_o they_o incompatible_a to_o endure_v either_o equal_n or_o else_o superior_n all_o of_o they_o unite_v against_o a_o common_a enemy_n all_o divide_v among_o themselves_o here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o he_o be_v unlawful_o bear_v can_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n his_o father_n leave_v two_o brother_n bear_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o much_o
plentiful_a country_n as_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o prowess_n as_o the_o gain_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o adventure_n by_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o country_n both_o hostile_a &_o unknown_a before_o they_o the_o sword_n the_o vast_a ocean_n behind_o no_o place_n of_o retreit_n no_o surety_n but_o in_o valour_n and_o in_o victory_n so_o as_o they_o who_o will_v not_o contend_v for_o glory_n be_v upon_o necessity_n to_o fight_v for_o their_o life_n last_o by_o assure_v they_o that_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o advice_n so_o will_v he_o be_v the_o foremost_a in_o adventure_n be_v full_o resolve_v either_o to_o vanquish_v or_o to_o die_v the_o king_n encourage_v his_o man_n by_o present_v to_o their_o remembrance_n the_o misery_n which_o they_o sustain_v not_o long_o before_o under_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v again_o to_o endure_v or_o never_o to_o fear_v it_o lie_v say_v he_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o field_n the_o king_n have_v the_o advantage_n both_o for_o number_n of_o man_n and_o for_o their_o large_a able_a body_n the_o duke_n both_o in_o arm_n especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o in_o experience_n and_o skill_n of_o arm_n both_o equal_a in_o courage_n both_o confident_a alike_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n which_o have_v always_o crown_v their_o courage_n with_o victory_n and_o now_o by_o affront_a of_o both_o the_o army_n the_o plot_n and_o labour_n of_o many_o month_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o few_o hour_n the_o norman_n march_v with_o a_o song_n of_o the_o valiant_a act_n of_o rowland_n esteem_v nothing_o of_o peril_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o adventure_n when_o they_o approach_v near_o their_o enemy_n they_o salute_v they_o first_o with_o a_o storm_n of_o arrow_n robert_n fitz-beaumant_a a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o normandy_n begin_v the_o fight_n from_o the_o right_a wing_n this_o manner_n of_o fight_n as_o it_o be_v new_a so_o be_v it_o most_o terrible_a to_o the_o english_a so_o be_v they_o lest_o provide_v to_o avoid_v it_o first_o they_o open_v their_o rank_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o arrow_n to_o fall_v but_o when_o that_o avoidance_n do_v nothing_o avail_v they_o close_a again_o and_o cover_v themselves_o with_o their_o target_n join_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pendhouse_n encourage_v one_o another_o to_o haste_v forward_o to_o leap_v lusty_o to_o handstroke_n and_o to_o scour_v their_o sword_n in_o the_o entrails_n of_o their_o enemy_n then_o the_o duke_n command_v his_o horseman_n to_o charge_n but_o the_o english_a receive_v they_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o their_o weapon_n with_o so_o lively_a courage_n in_o so_o firm_a and_o stiff_a order_n that_o the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o of_o the_o foremost_a do_v teach_v their_o follower_n to_o adventure_v themselves_o with_o better_a advice_n hereupon_o they_o shift_v into_o wing_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o footman_n to_o come_v forward_o then_o do_v both_o army_n join_v in_o a_o horrible_a shock_n with_o pole-ax_n &_o the_o prince_n of_o weapon_n the_o sword_n maintain_v the_o fight_n with_o so_o manlike_a fury_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o battle_n of_o giant_n rather_o than_o of_o man_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o day_n in_o close_a and_o furious_a fight_n blow_v for_o blow_n wound_n for_o wound_n death_n for_o death_n their_o foot_n steadie_a their_o hand_n diligent_a their_o eye_n watchful_a their_o heart_n resolute_a neither_o their_o advisement_n dazzle_v by_o fierceness_n nor_o their_o fierceness_n any_o thing_n abate_v by_o advisement_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o horseman_n give_v many_o sharp_a charge_n but_o be_v always_o beat_v back_o with_o disadvantage_n the_o great_a annoyance_n come_v from_o the_o archer_n who_o shot_n shower_v among_o the_o english_a so_o thick_a as_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o army_n their_o armour_n be_v not_o sufficient_o either_o complete_a or_o of_o proof_n to_o defend_v they_o but_o every_o hand_n every_o finger_n breadth_n unarm_v be_v almost_o a_o assure_a place_n for_o a_o deep_a and_o many_o time_n a_o deadly_a wound_n thus_o while_o the_o front_n be_v maintain_v in_o good_a condition_n many_o thousand_o be_v beat_v down_o behind_o who_o death_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_a unto_o they_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o friend_n without_o a_o enemy_n at_o hand_n upon_o who_o they_o may_v show_v some_o valour_n and_o work_v some_o revenge_n this_o manner_n of_o fight_n will_v soon_o have_v determine_v aswell_o the_o hope_n as_o the_o fear_n of_o both_o side_n have_v not_o the_o target_n of_o english_a be_v very_o serviceable_a unto_o they_o have_v not_o king_n harold_n also_o with_o a_o lively_a and_o constant_a resolution_n perform_v the_o part_n not_o only_o of_o a_o skilful_a commander_n by_o direct_v encourage_v provide_v relieve_n but_o of_o a_o valiant_a soldier_n by_o use_v his_o weapon_n to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o soldier_n in_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v always_o present_a repair_v the_o decay_n reform_v the_o disorder_n and_o encourage_v his_o company_n that_o in_o do_v as_o man_n whether_o they_o prevail_v or_o whether_o they_o perish_v their_o labour_n be_v always_o glorious_o employ_v so_o they_o knit_v strong_o together_o and_o stand_v in_o close_a and_o thick_a array_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o body_n not_o only_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o their_o squadron_n that_o the_o great_a body_n begin_v to_o shake_v the_o duke_n adventure_v in_o person_n so_o far_o move_v no_o less_o by_o his_o natural_a magnanimity_n then_o by_o glory_n of_o the_o enterprise_n that_o beside_o his_o often_o alight_v to_o fight_v on_o foot_n two_o or_o as_o some_o report_n three_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o have_v a_o body_n both_o able_a by_o nature_n and_o by_o use_n harden_v to_o endure_v travail_n he_o exact_v the_o great_a service_n of_o his_o soldier_n commend_v the_o forward_a blame_v the_o slow_a and_o cry_v out_o according_a to_o his_o nature_n with_o vehement_a gesture_n and_o voice_n unto_o all_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o they_o who_o have_v be_v victorious_a against_o all_o man_n with_o who_o they_o deal_v to_o be_v so_o long_o hold_v by_o the_o english_a in_o delay_n of_o victory_n so_o partly_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o partly_o by_o his_o example_n he_o retain_v his_o soldier_n and_o impose_v upon_o they_o the_o fair_a necessity_n of_o courage_n while_o every_o man_n contend_v to_o win_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o their_o prince_n then_o the_o fight_v enter_v into_o a_o new_a fit_n of_o heat_n nothing_o less_o fear_v than_o death_n the_o greatness_n of_o danger_n make_v both_o side_n the_o more_o resolute_a and_o they_o who_o can_v not_o approach_v to_o strike_v with_o the_o hand_n be_v hear_v to_o encourage_v their_o fellow_n by_o speech_n to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n to_o pursue_v their_o glory_n not_o to_o turn_v to_o their_o own_o both_o destruction_n and_o disgrace_n the_o clash_n of_o armour_n the_o justle_n of_o body_n the_o resound_a of_o blow_n be_v the_o fair_a part_n of_o this_o bloody_a medley_n but_o the_o grislinesse_n of_o wound_n the_o hideous_a fall_n and_o groan_n of_o the_o die_a all_o the_o field_n desile_v with_o dust_n blood_n break_a armour_n mangle_a body_n represent_v terror_n in_o her_o foul_a form_n never_o be_v fury_n better_o govern_v never_o game_n of_o death_n better_o play_v the_o more_o they_o fight_v the_o better_a they_o fight_v the_o more_o they_o smart_v the_o less_o they_o regard_v smart_v at_o the_o last_o when_o the_o duke_n perceive_v that_o the_o english_a can_v not_o be_v break_v by_o strength_n of_o arm_n he_o give_v direction_n that_o his_o man_n shall_v retire_v and_o give_v ground_n not_o loose_o not_o disorderly_o as_o in_o a_o fearful_a and_o confuse_a haste_n but_o advise_o and_o for_o advantage_n keep_v the_o front_n of_o their_o squadron_n firm_a and_o close_o without_o disband_v one_o foot_n in_o array_n nothing_o be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o english_a be_v of_o a_o frank_a and_o noble_a spirit_n then_o that_o their_o violent_a inclination_n carry_v they_o too_o fast_o into_o hope_n of_o victory_n for_o feel_v their_o enemy_n to_o yield_v under_o their_o hand_n they_o do_v rash_o follow_v those_o who_o be_v not_o hasty_a to_o flee_v and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o pursuit_n upon_o a_o false_a conceit_n of_o victory_n loose_v and_o disorder_v their_o rank_n think_v then_o of_o nothing_o but_o of_o execute_v the_o chase_n the_o norman_n espy_v the_o advantage_n to_o be_v ripe_a
building_n specify_v before_o some_o for_o strength_n as_o diverse_a castle_n in_o normandy_n in_o wales_n and_o some_o also_o in_o england_n and_o namely_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n of_o bristol_n the_o castle_n college_n and_o town_n of_o windsor_n on_o the_o hill_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o old_a town_n of_o windsor_n which_o afterward_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o after_o he_o by_o many_o king_n and_o queen_n succeed_v many_o palace_n also_o he_o build_v for_o ornament_n &_o pleasure_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o maintain_v his_o park_n at_o woodstock_n wherein_o he_o preserve_v with_o great_a pleasure_n diverse_a sort_n of_o strange_a beast_n which_o because_o he_o do_v with_o many_o demonstration_n of_o pleasure_n both_o accept_v and_o esteem_v be_v liberal_o send_v unto_o he_o from_o other_o prince_n he_o first_o institute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o now_o it_o be_v in_o use_n for_o before_o his_o time_n only_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v to_o consultation_n about_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n he_o cause_v the_o commons_o also_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o make_v that_o court_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o common_a people_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o first_o council_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v hold_v at_o salisbury_n upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o severity_n in_o justice_n the_o very_a heart_n string_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n his_o heavy_a hand_n in_o bear_v down_o his_o enemy_n in_o disable_n those_o from_o work_v he_o harm_n who_o he_o know_v will_v never_o love_v he_o at_o the_o heart_n be_v traduce_v by_o some_o under_o term_n of_o cruelty_n and_o yet_o be_v he_o always_o more_o mindful_a of_o benefit_n then_o of_o wrong_n and_o in_o offence_n of_o high_a nature_n even_o for_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o he_o punish_v oftentimes_o by_o imprisonment_n or_o exile_n and_o not_o by_o death_n when_o matilde_n his_o daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o emperor_n he_o take_v 3._o shilling_n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o succeed_a king_n do_v grow_v to_o a_o custom_n of_o receive_v aid_n whensoever_o they_o give_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n for_o albeit_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o the_o great_a custumier_n of_o normandy_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o practise_v in_o england_n before_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o he_o never_o have_v the_o like_a contribution_n after_o but_o one_o for_o furnish_v his_o war_n in_o france_n so_o the_o people_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o many_o extraordinary_a taxation_n but_o their_o ordinary_a fine_n and_o payment_n be_v very_o great_a and_o yet_o not_o very_o grievous_a unto_o they_o for_o that_o they_o see_v they_o expend_v not_o in_o wanton_a waist_n not_o in_o loose_a and_o immoderate_a liberality_n but_o either_o upon_o necessity_n or_o for_o the_o honour_n &_o dignity_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o preservation_n or_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a good_a make_v particular_a burden_n not_o almost_o sensible_a but_o both_o his_o action_n and_o exaction_n be_v most_o displease_v to_o the_o clergy_n the_o clergy_n do_v often_o time_n not_o only_o murmur_v but_o struggle_v and_o oppose_v against_o his_o action_n as_o take_v their_o liberty_n to_o be_v infringe_v and_o their_o state_n diminish_v by_o abase_v their_o authority_n and_o abate_v both_o their_o riches_n and_o power_n when_o any_o bishopric_n or_o abbey_n fall_v void_a he_o do_v apply_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o for_o supply_v of_o his_o necessity_n and_o want_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n keep_v some_o of_o they_o many_o year_n together_o vacant_a in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v appeal_n to_o rome_n canon_n be_v not_o of_o force_n within_o the_o realm_n unless_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n legate_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o obey_v and_o no_o man_n will_v come_v to_o their_o convocation_n in_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n do_v excommunicate_v all_o the_o priest_n of_o normandy_n because_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o his_o synod_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n to_o rome_n albeit_o he_o be_v both_o blind_a and_o in_o year_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n concern_v that_o business_n he_o give_v investiture_n to_o prelate_n by_o cross_n ring_n and_o staff_n and_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v receive_v of_o some_o of_o they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o their_o place_n about_o this_o time_n the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v forbid_v in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n for_o money_n permit_v they_o to_o retain_v their_o wife_n and_o in_o the_o end_n set_v a_o imposition_n in_o that_o respect_n upon_o every_o church_n throughout_o the_o realm_n it_o avail_v not_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o keep_v a_o wife_n he_o must_v pay_v for_o a_o faculty_n to_o keep_v a_o wife_n if_o he_o will_v for_o these_o cause_n they_o fasten_v the_o infamy_n of_o covetousness_n upon_o he_o for_o these_o cause_n and_o especial_o for_o invest_v and_o receive_v homage_n of_o prelate_n he_o have_v a_o stiff_a strife_n with_o anselm_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o king_n say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o state_n that_o the_o prelate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n hold_v the_o principal_a place_n both_o of_o trust_n and_o command_v in_o his_o kingdom_n who_o in_o very_a deed_n rule_v all_o the_o rest_n shall_v not_o be_v appoint_v only_o by_o himself_o shall_v not_o swear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o shall_v either_o be_v advance_v or_o depend_v upon_o any_o foreign_a prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n anselm_n refuse_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v but_o to_o communicate_v or_o common_a friendly_a with_o those_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n reproach_v they_o as_o abortive_n and_o child_n of_o destruction_n traduce_v the_o king_n also_o as_o a_o defiler_n of_o religion_n as_o a_o deformer_n of_o the_o beauty_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o by_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v confirm_v &_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archb_n of_o york_n only_o william_n gifford_n to_o who_o the_o k_o have_v give_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n refuse_v consecration_n from_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n then_o the_o king_n require_v anselm_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o to_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o give_v investiture_n as_o lanfranck_n his_o predecesior_n have_v be_v with_o king_n william_n his_o father_n against_o these_o demand_n anselm_n object_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n late_o hold_v at_o rome_n whereby_o all_o lay-person_n be_v excommunicate_a who_o shall_v confer_v any_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o all_o those_o accurse_a who_o for_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n shall_v subject_v themselves_o under_o the_o homage_n or_o service_n of_o any_o layman_n hereupon_o messenger_n be_v dispatch_v from_o both_o party_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o determine_v altogether_o in_o favour_n of_o anselm_n or_o rather_o in_o favour_n of_o himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n desist_v not_o to_o urge_v anselm_n to_o swear_v homage_n unto_o he_o anselm_n require_v that_o the_o pope_n letter_n shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o he_o will_v do_v as_o by_o they_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o pope_n letter_n that_o this_o be_v a_o sovereign_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o if_o any_o man_n may_v pull_v these_o royalty_n from_o his_o crown_n he_o may_v easy_o pull_v his_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n that_o therefore_o anselm_n must_v do_v he_o homage_n or_o else_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n anselm_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o go_v home_o to_o his_o church_n and_o there_o see_v who_o will_v offer_v he_o violence_n then_o be_v messenger_n again_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n two_o bishop_n from_o the_o king_n and_o two_o moncke_n from_o anselm_n the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n first_o congratulate_v his_o advancement_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n then_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o that_o amity_n which_o have_v be_v between_o their_o predecessor_n last_o he_o tender_v all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n