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authority_n according_a church_n word_n 2,966 5 4.1215 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09277 VindiciƦ gratiƦ. = A plea for grace More especially the grace of faith. Or, certain lectures as touching the nature and properties of grace and faith: wherein, amongst other matters of great use, the maine sinews of Arminius doctrine are cut asunder. Delivered by that late learned and godly man William Pemble, in Magdalen Hall in Oxford. Pemble, William, 1592?-1623.; Capel, Richard, 1586-1656. 1627 (1627) STC 19591; ESTC S114374 222,244 312

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uncertain_a and_o if_o not_o equal_o indifferent_a yet_o inclinable_a to_o either_o side_n even_o when_o its_o most_o strong_o carry_v towards_o one_o but_o in_o belief_n the_o understanding_n pass_v over_o its_o assent_n and_o approbation_n unto_o the_o truth_n of_o one_o part_n whereupon_o it_o fix_v and_o rest_v itself_o and_o therefore_o that_o definition_n of_o belief_n which_o suidas_n have_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vehemency_n of_o opinion_n or_o a_o vehement_a opinion_n come_v far_o short_a of_o truth_n and_o exactness_n for_o even_o a_o vehement_a opinion_n have_v always_o uncertainetie_n of_o assent_n necessary_o join_v with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o belief_n wherein_o as_o in_o knowledge_n the_o assent_n may_v be_v certain_a without_o all_o doubt_n now_o of_o this_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o those_o ground_n be_v whereon_o man_n build_v the_o certainty_n of_o their_o assent_n in_o matter_n of_o belief_n 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certain_o believe_v such_o and_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n his_o answer_n will_v be_v because_o the_o church_n which_o can_v discern_v what_o be_v what_o be_v not_o of_o god_n have_v infallible_o decree_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v against_o which_o impious_a doctrine_n we_o except_v and_o say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v our_o faith_n be_v resolve_v either_o into_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o at_o the_o further_a but_o only_o into_o humane_a authority_n 1_o that_o be_v resolve_v into_o just_a nothing_o but_o run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n like_o a_o mill-horse_n for_o ask_v a_o roman_a catholic_a why_o do_v you_o believe_v the_o pope_n can_v err_v his_o answer_n be_v because_o the_o scripture_n say_v so_o tue_fw-la petrus_n etc._n etc._n and_o oravipro_fw-la te_fw-la ne_fw-la deficiat_fw-la side_n tua_fw-la and_o sum_n umb_v scum_n ad_fw-la consummationem_fw-la sacul_n with_o such_o other_o place_n but_o how_o know_v you_o that_o those_o place_n be_v scripture_n 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the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o man_n like_o ourselves_o here_o si●e_n becanus_n help_v at_o a_o dead_a lift_n by_o a_o school_n distinction_n thus_o fidesresoluitur_fw-la formaliter_fw-la in_o deumprimam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la revelantem_fw-la directiuè_fw-fr in_o ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la infallililitatem_fw-la proponendt_fw-ge the_o shift_n of_o a_o sophister_n what_o faith_n be_v it_o that_o be_v thus_o resolve_v theological_a or_o humane_a neither_o say_v he_o theological_a faith_n be_v resolve_v into_o god_n authority_n humane_a be_v resolve_v into_o man_n authority_n as_o to_o believe_v a_o article_n because_o calui●_n or_o lutber_n teach_v it_o or_o say_v we_o because_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o gregory_n the_o 13._o or_o any_o other_o pope_n cardinal_n bishop_n or_o bishop_n teach_v it_o what_o say_v be_v it_o then_o which_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o church_n authority_n it_o be_v say_v the_o jesuite_n neither_o say_v neque_fw-la purè_fw-la divina_fw-la neque_fw-la purè_fw-la humana_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la media_fw-la inferior_a be_v cuinsdam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la just_o so_o i_o take_v it_o man_n use_v to_o speak_v when_o they_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o say_v it_o be_v quasi_fw-la and_o aliquomodò_fw-la and_o alicuius_fw-la generis_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v something_o if_o they_o can_v tell_v what_o but_o be_v it_o what_o it_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divine_a faith_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n in_o their_o church_n must_v they_o be_v save_v by_o such_o a_o middle_a kind_n of_o faith_n between_o divine_a and_o humane_a this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n to_o heaven_n of_o the_o jesui●es_n invention_n wherein_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n beyond_o his_o skill_n so_o to_o conduct_v a_o poor_a unlearned_a catholic_a that_o he_o step_v not_o aside_o lean_v too_o much_o upomman_n authoriti_n whereon_o he_o shall_v not_o trust_v at_o all_o and_o too_o little_a on_o god_n on_o who_o he_o shall_v altogether_o rely_v plain_a folk_n have_v no_o skill_n in_o such_o nice_a distinction_n of_o believe_v god_n formaliter_fw-la and_o the_o church_n directiuè_fw-fr and_o it_o will_v trouble_v the_o author_n of_o they_o to_o give_v a_o reasonable_a meaning_n of_o they_o for_o what_o be_v it_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n directiuè_fw-fr be_v it_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o church_n direction_n in_o the_o ministerial_a preach_v and_o application_n of_o the_o scripture_n unto_o belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n we_o grant_v such_o a_o resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n into_o the_o church_n authority_n as_o a_o motive_n to_o induce_v and_o persivade_v we_o to_o believe_v but_o becames_n deny_v that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v inter_fw-la motiva_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o 7._o therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o account_v it_o inter_fw-la formales_fw-la rationes_fw-la fidei_fw-la as_o a_o case_n of_o reason_n and_o proper_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n whereinto_o it_o be_v resolve_v formaliter_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o there_o be_v never_o a_o papist_n that_o will_v believe_v any_o thing_n that_o god_n say_v but_o only_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o church_n allow_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o the_o light_n and_o evidence_n of_o god_n word_n by_o it_o own_o self_n euince_v its_o own_o divinity_n and_o interpret_n its_o own_o meaning_n it_o be_v not_o this_o they_o rest_v upon_o if_o they_o do_v what_o need_v they_o go_v further_o but_o it_o be_v mere_o formal_o and_o direct_o the_o testimony_n and_o opinion_n of_o man_n whether_o father_n counsel_n pope_n or_o whosoever_o they_o please_v to_o style_v the_o church_n this_o impiery_a be_v horrible_a and_o so_o main_a a_o error_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o make_v the_o whole_a frame_n to_o ●otter_v fasten_v the_o consolation_n and_o hope_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o another_o man_n testimony_n thereby_o throw_v he_o into_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o doubt_n beside_o offer_v intolerable_a indignity_n unto_o god_n in_o give_v such_o authority_n unto_o his_o servant_n and_o vassal_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o contumely_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o master_n for_o so_o it_o be_v when_o a_o few_o man_n meet_v together_o in_o a_o council-house_n or_o one_o poor_a sinful_a illiterate_a pope_n shall_v be_v deem_v of_o power_n sufficient_a and_o judgement_n infallible_a to_o set_v themselves_o down_o upon_o the_o bench_n and_o to_o call_v that_o word_n which_o shall_v judge_v they_o at_o the_o last_o day_n unto_o the_o bar_n and_o there_o to_o interpret_v ratify_v or_o nullify_v what_o and_o how_o themselves_o best_o please_v we_o may_v wellbe_n ashamed_a of_o our_o religion_n when_o we_o dispute_v with_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n if_o we_o have_v no_o better_a reason_n to_o confirm_v our_o religion_n but_o our_o own_o testimony_n because_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o romish_a church_n may_v blush_v when_o she_o plead_v for_o her_o infallibility_n from_o those_o place_n former_o mention_v &_o yet_o in_o sine_fw-la have_v no_o other_o warrant_n from_o they_o but_o only_o this_o it_o be_v so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o because_o she_o herself_o have_v decree_v that_o only_a to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o scripture_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o absurdity_n &_o blasphemy_n and_o come_v to_o the_o truth_n that_o which_o we_o maintain_v touch_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o scripture_n divine_a authority_n be_v this_o viz._n that_o we_o be_v infallible_o ascertain_v of_o the_o scripture_n divinity_n by_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o i_o or_o as_o in_o other_o science_n there_o be_v always_o some_o principle_n per_n see_v not_o a_o &_o indemonstrabili●_n whence_o other_o thing_n be_v prove_v so_o in_o divinity_n all_o conclusion_n in_o point_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n but_o for_o the_o scripture_n they_o
have_v the_o general_a custom_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o time_n and_o church_n wherein_o we_o live_v whereby_o man_n be_v they_o know_v not_o how_o nor_o upon_o what_o firm_a ground_n draw_v to_o believe_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o see_v other_o hold_v and_o maintain_v fortruth_n last_o 3._o some_o extraordinary_a work_n or_o event_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n so_o do_v miracle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n persuade_v many_o to_o believe_v who_o be_v notwithstanding_o far_o from_o be_v true_a believer_n as_o joh._n 2._o 23._o many_n believe_v in_o his_o name_n when_o they_o see_v the_o miracle_n which_o he_o do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a credit_v of_o they_o that_o believe_v only_o upon_o miracle_n therefore_o christ_n will_v not_o commit_v himself_o to_o they_o ver_fw-la 24._o and_o thus_o the_o magician_n when_o he_o see_v the_o sign_n and_o great_a wonder_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n he_o believe_v and_o wonder_v when_o yet_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n act._n 8._o 13._o 21._o by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a mean_n be_v this_o imperfect_a and_o general_a kind_n of_o faith_n wrought_v in_o man_n destitute_a of_o all_o inward_a grace_n and_o holiness_n such_o motive_n as_o these_o cause_n this_o assent_n but_o there_o be_v no_o internum_n principium_fw-la no_o root_n in_o themselves_o as_o our_o saviour_n speak_v mat._n 13._o 21._o whence_o this_o belief_n spring_v no_o thorough_a sanctification_n of_o the_o soul_n conform_v all_o the_o power_n thereof_o unto_o the_o purity_n and_o holiness_n of_o divine_a thing_n and_o incline_v the_o affection_n to_o a_o constant_a embrace_v thereof_o these_o man_n like_o religion_n well_o and_o commend_v it_o as_o man_n do_v costly_a jewel_n set_v forth_o to_o sale_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n that_o this_o good_a pearl_n of_o great_a price_n be_v to_o be_v buy_v then_o if_o god_n will_v let_v 46_o they_o have_v it_o at_o their_o own_o rate_n there_o be_v a_o match_n make_v they_o will_v believe_v and_o be_v religious_a if_o god_n withal_o will_v spare_v they_o the_o use_n of_o some_o sin_n and_o pleasure_n they_o love_v well_o but_o if_o it_o must_v be_v purchase_v at_o god_n price_n with_o the_o sale_n of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v they_o be_v no_o merchant_n for_o such_o a_o hard_a bargain_n with_o the_o yongue_n man_n they_o shrink_v away_o sorrowful_a that_o heaven_n can_v be_v have_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n thus_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n in_o particular_a application_n and_o practice_n this_o kind_n of_o faith_n vanish_v away_o and_o come_v to_o just_a nothing_o thus_o you_o have_v the_o explication_n of_o this_o first_o degree_n of_o faith_n &_o withal_o you_o see_v that_o this_o faith_n fall_v great_o short_a of_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v require_v unto_o that_o say_v which_o be_v save_v and_o justify_v nevertheless_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n maintain_v that_o this_o assent_n be_v that_o justify_v faith_n whereof_o the_o scripture_n speak_v their_o opinion_n touch_v this_o point_n be_v sufficient_o declare_v by_o becanus_n who_o follow_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o rabble_n he_o theol._n schol._n tom._n 3._o cap._n 8._o q._n 1._o dispute_v of_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v faith_n reject_v the_o lutheran_n opinion_n who_o place_n faith_n in_o the_o will_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v fiduciam_fw-la de_fw-la misericordia_fw-la dei_fw-la propter_fw-la christum_fw-la and_o say_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n be_v this_o that_o faith_n belong_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o credere_fw-la sive_fw-la assentiri_fw-la eye_n quae_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la revelata_fw-la sunt_fw-la thence_o he_o set_v down_o this_o conclusion_n §_o 6._o actus_fw-la fidei_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o assensu_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la assentitur_fw-la alicui_fw-la propositioni_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la revelatae_fw-la propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la revelantis_fw-la in_o this_o definition_n there_o be_v two_o part_n 1._o the_o object_n of_o this_o assent_n proposition_n reveal_v by_o god_n 2._o the_o essential_a difference_n of_o this_o act_n take_v à_fw-la formaliratione_fw-la credendi_fw-la and_o that_o be_v to_o believe_v propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la revelantis_fw-la by_o this_o say_v becanus_n cap._n 8._o q._n 2._o §_o 2._o assensus_fw-la fidei_fw-la constituitur_fw-la in_o sua_fw-la specie_fw-la essential_a that_o be_v the_o assent_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v supernatural_a and_o justify_v when_o we_o believe_v thing_n because_o god_n have_v reveal_v they_o for_o say_v he_o if_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v believe_v upon_o other_o motive_n as_o upon_o man_n authority_n etc._n etc._n then_o this_o assent_n of_o faith_n be_v natural_a as_o in_o heretic_n and_o devil_n so_o then_o according_a to_o popish_a doctrine_n that_o faith_n which_o justify_v we_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a assent_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n reveal_v because_o of_o god_n authority_n that_o reveal_v they_o than_o which_o explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n nothing_o can_v be_v poor_a and_o more_o below_o the_o majesty_n of_o so_o high_a a_o grace_n as_o faith_n be_v i_o will_v trouble_v you_o but_o with_o two_o reason_n prove_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o assent_n be_v not_o that_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v 1._o the_o act_n of_o justify_v faith_n must_v needs_o be_v supernatural_a such_o as_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o aid_n of_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n but_o unto_o this_o assent_n there_o be_v require_v no_o such_o special_a grace_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o justify_v faith_n the_o major_n be_v evident_a and_o grant_v by_o the_o schooleman_n cap._n 8._o 4._o 4._o that_o something_o there_o be_v in_o faith_n above_o nature_n require_v a_o supernatural_a cause_n whereto_o the_o scripture_n plain_o enforce_v he_o eph._n 2._o 8._o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o that_o not_o of_o ourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n phil._n 1._o 29._o unto_o you_o it_o be_v give_v for_o christ_n that_o not_o only_o you_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o but_o also_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n so_o joh._n 6._o 45._o wherefore_o §_o 3._o he_o teach_v that_o this_o act_n of_o assent_n must_v be_v supernatural_a partly_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n id_fw-la est_fw-la divine_a revelation_n and_o partly_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o principium_fw-la or_o cause_n by_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v id_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la solas_fw-la naturae_fw-la vires_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la auxilium_fw-la gratiae_fw-la we_o agree_v then_o in_o the_o proposition_n for_o the_o assumption_n that_o there_o need_v not_o any_o special_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o work_v this_o bare_a assent_n unto_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a revelation_n this_o we_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o same_o schoolman_n doctrine_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o understanding_n assent_v not_o unless_o the_o will_v command_v it_o because_o say_v they_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v be_v absolute_o in_o our_o treewill_n cap_n 8._o q._n 5._o well_o be_v it_o so_o but_o now_o say_v we_o the_o will_n may_v without_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n command_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o we_o prove_v thus_o whatsoever_o the_o understanding_n by_o the_o only_a light_n of_o nature_n judge_n to_o be_v honest_a that_o the_o will_n can_v desire_v by_o the_o only_a strength_n of_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o only_a light_n of_o nature_n the_o understanding_n judge_n that_o it_o be_v a_o honest_a thing_n to_o believe_v god_n authority_n reveal_v any_o thing_n to_o we_o therefore_o the_o will_n by_o the_o only_a strength_n of_o nature_n may_v desire_v this_o act_n of_o believe_a and_o so_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o grace_n to_o move_v the_o will_n to_o command_v the_o understanding_n it_o be_v becanus_n own_o argument_n against_o himself_o cap._n 8._o q._n 5._o §_o 9_o whereto_o he_o will_v fain_o give_v a_o answer_n if_o he_o can_v tell_v how_o something_o he_o say_v to_o that_o minor_a proposition_n whereof_o he_o thus_o distinguish_v the_o understanding_n by_o the_o only_a light_n of_o nature_n judge_n it_o a_o thing_n honest_a to_o believe_v god_n authority_n when_o he_o reveal_v any_o thing_n via_fw-la ac_fw-la modo_fw-la naturali_fw-la not_o when_o he_o reveal_v any_o thing_n via_fw-la ac_fw-la modo_fw-la supernaturali_fw-la believe_v it_o a_o rare_a distinction_n and_o full_a of_o mystery_n divine_a revelation_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n supernatural_a and_o natural_a again_o when_o god_n reveal_v his_o will_n to_o we_o by_o natural_a mean_n than_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v honest_a to_o believe_v his_o authority_n but_o if_o he_o reveal_v thing_n to_o we_o by_o supernatural_a mean_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n
we_o affirm_v that_o for_o that_o other_o general_a faith_n in_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a thing_n because_o of_o god_n authority_n this_o faith_n as_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v a_o catholic_a so_o he_o still_o have_v it_o in_o part_n now_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o by_o the_o same_o faith_n he_o believe_v matter_n of_o religion_n before_o his_o heresy_n by_o the_o same_o he_o believe_v they_o afterward_o and_o those_o that_o be_v heretic_n indeed_o or_o such_o who_o we_o style_v by_o that_o name_n let_v they_o be_v ask_v why_o they_o believe_v such_o and_o such_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o will_v answer_v true_o and_o resolute_o they_o believe_v they_o because_o of_o god_n authority_n that_o have_v reveal_v they_o in_o his_o word_n and_o for_o such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o dissent_v can_v they_o be_v persuade_v the_o scripture_n do_v teach_v the_o contrary_a they_o will_v for_o the_o same_o authority_n sake_n believe_v the_o contrary_n the_o jesuite_n be_v yet_o urgent_a upon_o we_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o calvinist_n or_o lutheran_n believe_v god_n authority_n but_o doubt_n of_o it_o we_o tell_v he_o again_o that_o be_v a_o foul_a slander_n and_o more_o than_o he_o can_v make_v good_a yes_o that_o he_o will_v by_o a_o distinction_n too_o god_n authority_n consider_v abstractiuè_n in_o itself_o so_o indeed_o we_o doubt_v not_o of_o but_o god_n authority_n consider_v practicé_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o we_o doubt_v of_o it_o because_o we_o admit_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n but_o follow_v our_o own_o fantasy_n ibid._n §_o 7._o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o we_o pass_v very_o little_a to_o be_v judge_v infidel_n upon_o such_o a_o ground_n because_o we_o call_v in_o question_n the_o suppose_a infallibility_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n we_o find_v in_o scripture_n no_o such_o straight_a relation_n between_o her_o authority_n and_o god_n authority_n that_o if_o we_o call_v she_o in_o question_n we_o must_v needs_o doubt_v of_o he_o we_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o the_o romish_a church_n have_v any_o infallible_a authority_n of_o judge_v and_o interpret_n they_o no_o one_o man_n nor_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o usurp_v such_o authority_n over_o our_o faith_n and_o let_v the_o truth_n be_v judge_v who_o be_v the_o great_a insidell_n calvinist_n and_o lutheran_n that_o believe_v the_o scripture_n authority_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n or_o popish_a catholic_n that_o will_v not_o believe_v but_o for_o man_n say_v thus_o you_o have_v this_o second_o reason_n somewhat_o large_o that_o faith_n which_o our_o adversary_n call_v justify_v be_v in_o devil_n and_o ungodly_a man_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o that_o justify_v faith_n which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o and_o appropriate_v unto_o the_o elect_n tit._n 1._o 1._o here_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a shift_n our_o adversary_n make_v to_o run_v unto_o that_o poor_a distinction_n of_o fides_n formata_fw-la and_o 15._o informis_fw-la namely_o that_o faith_n may_v exist_v two_o way_n 1._o ut_fw-la est_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la cum_fw-la charitate_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la iusto_fw-la and_o then_o faith_n be_v call_v formata_fw-la &_o viva_fw-la because_o charity_n be_v vita_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n faith_n can_v elicere_fw-la operationes_fw-la vitales_fw-la seu_fw-la aeternae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la moritorias_fw-la gal._n 5._o 6._o faith_n work_v by_o charity_n 2._o ut_fw-la est_fw-la separata_fw-la à_fw-la charitate_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a in_o homine_fw-la peccatore_fw-la qui_fw-la amissa_fw-la per_fw-la peccatum_fw-la mortale_fw-la charitate_fw-la retinet_fw-la fidem_fw-la quamdin_fw-fr catholicus_n est_fw-fr this_o faith_n be_v call_v informis_fw-la &_o mortu●_n nec_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la operationes_fw-la vitales_fw-la seu_fw-la meritorias_fw-la jam._n 2._o 17._o i'faith_o if_o it_o have_v no_o work_n be_v dead_a in_o itself_o and_o ver_fw-la 26._o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n becan_n tom_fw-mi 3._o cap._n 10._o §_o 4._o 5._o 6._o thus_o they_o will_v have_v the_o quality_n and_o proper_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n to_o be_v in_o reprobate_a man_n and_o devil_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v they_o no_o good_a because_o it_o be_v without_o charity_n faith_n without_o work_n may_v be_v in_o its_o nature_n justify_v faith_n because_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n upon_o god_n authority_n but_o yet_o it_o justify_v not_o because_o it_o be_v without_o work_n hereunto_o we_o reply_v that_o in_o this_o distinction_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n nor_o yet_o of_o reasonable_a sense_n thus_o much_o we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v according_a to_o st._n james._n a_o kind_n of_o ●aith_n without_o work_n namely_o a_o general_a assent_n unto_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a thing_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o faith_n be_v for_o the_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v justify_v faith_n without_o work_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n faith_n with_o work_n be_v of_o another_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o consequent_a because_o one_o have_v work_n the_o other_o have_v not_o but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o proper_a nature_n because_o the_o quality_n and_o act_n of_o the_o one_o differ_v from_o the_o quality_n and_o act_n of_o the_o other_o wherefore_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o same_o faith_n be_v sometime_o with_o sometime_o without_o charity_n justify_v faith_n be_v never_o without_o charity_n and_o that_o which_o be_v be_v not_o justify_v unto_o that_o conceit_n that_o charity_n be_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n we_o say_v it_o be_v metaphysical_a and_o such_o as_o no_o good_a construction_n can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o he_o say_v charity_n be_v vita_fw-la animae_fw-la he_o will_v say_v vita_fw-la fidei_fw-la but_o take_v his_o meaning_n faith_n live_v by_o charity_n as_o the_o body_n by_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n here_o 1._o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o make_v one_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o form_n of_o the_o other_o we_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o temperance_n be_v the_o form_n of_o liberality_n each_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v distinguish_v by_o its_o proper_a object_n and_o action_n and_o this_o the_o schooleman_n cap._n 18._o quaest_n 2._o §_o 3._o grant_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n 2._o how_o do_v faith_n live_v by_o charity_n we_o say_v it_o live_v with_o charity_n as_o its_o fellow-grace_n not_o by_o charity_n as_o its_o soul_n we_o say_v without_o charity_n it_o be_v dead_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o charity_n that_o give_v it_o life_n the_o jes●it_n say_v it_o do_v for_o be_v join_v with_o it_o faith_n can_v elicere_fw-la vitales_fw-la operationes_fw-la perform_v vital_a act_n yea_o but_o what_o be_v these_o action_n faith_n have_v but_o two_o act_n 1._o proper_a and_o immediate_a viz._n credere_fw-la seu_fw-la assentiri_fw-la 2._o by_o consequent_a justificare_fw-la neither_o of_o these_o come_v from_o charity_n even_o by_o these_o man_n own_o doctrine_n not_o the_o first_o for_o catholic_n without_o charity_n may_v assent_v to_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o god_n authority_n sake_n not_o the_o second_o for_o to_o justify_v in_o the_o popish_a sense_n be_v to_o sanctify_v of_o a_o bad_a man_n to_o make_v a_o good_a now_o how_o absurd_a be_v it_o to_o say_v faith_n by_o charity_n justify_v i._n e._n faith_n by_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n sanctify_v we_o or_o take_v charity_n for_o the_o act_n not_o the_o habit_n faith_n by_o good_a work_n of_o prayer_n fast_v almsdeed_n etc._n etc._n sanctify_v we_o both_o these_o be_v senseless_a proposition_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o who_o have_v charity_n i._n e._n love_v god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n and_o do_v good_a work_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o make_v good_a of_o bad_a but_o be_v thereby_o sanctify_a already_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faith_n be_v one_o part_n of_o our_o sanctification_n or_o inherent_a grace_n and_o charity_n be_v another_o but_o neither_o do_v faith_n sanctify_v by_o charity_n nor_o charity_n by_o faith_n but_o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o both_o together_o if_o there_o by_o any_o other_o vital_a act_n of_o faith_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v the_o gloss_n which_o the_o jesuit_n add_v whereby_o he_o interprete_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o vital_a operation_n viz._n aeternae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meritorias_fw-la such_o as_o deserve_v eternal_a life_n carry_v with_o it_o as_o absurd_a a_o sense_n as_o the_o other_o thus_o charity_n be_v the_o form_n and_o life_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n charity_n make_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v meritorious_a s●il_n our_o love_n of_o god_n and_o man_n or_o our_o good_a
the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o this_o man_n soul_n bring_v but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o it_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o present_o lay_v upon_o these_o sin_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o word_n in_o a_o fair_a ingenuous_a and_o direct_a reproof_n without_o scoss_v and_o bitter_a gibe_a press_v it_o upon_o the_o conscience_n once_o and_o again_o love_o and_o sharp_o and_o see_v now_o what_o strange_a entertainment_n god_n word_n shall_v find_v at_o such_o a_o man_n hand_n the_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v warm_v with_o wrath_n and_o choler_n the_o stomach_n rise_v and_o the_o gall_n of_o unchristian_a malice_n overslowe_v the_o conscience_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o purpose_n turmoil_v that_o the_o water_n be_v trouble_v their_o own_o image_n may_v not_o appear_v in_o it_o the_o head_n be_v present_o employ_v in_o all_o cunning_a trick_n and_o distinction_n to_o avoid_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o word_n the_o tongue_n be_v ready_a with_o a_o apology_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o if_o the_o hand_n hold_v from_o violence_n it_o be_v well_o now_o whence_o be_v all_o this_o frowardness_n hence_o because_o the_o heart_n be_v resolve_v let_v god_n say_v what_o he_o will_v yet_o in_o this_o point_n not_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o follow_v his_o counsel_n than_o our_o own_o desire_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v with_o what_o rage_n and_o unmerciful_a fury_n the_o prophet_n of_o old_a christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o time_n be_v persecute_v by_o those_o to_o who_o they_o preach_v in_o all_o meekness_n and_o demonstration_n of_o good_a will_n towards_o their_o soul_n the_o like_a fiery_a opposition_n have_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o faithful_a preacher_n of_o christ_n crucify_v find_v ever_o since_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o people_n when_o once_o they_o have_v be_v touch_v where_o they_o will_v not_o be_v meddle_v withal_o straightway_o a_o whole_a parish_n will_v be_v in_o a_o uproar_n dirt_n and_o scorn_n be_v hurl_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o his_o doctrine_n all_o froward_a course_n take_v to_o work_v he_o woe_n and_o shame_n and_o all_o this_o do_v by_o those_o that_o will_v yet_o be_v count_v obedient_a and_o believe_a christian_n but_o be_v they_o so_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o deserve_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n a_o faith_n indeed_o they_o have_v but_o not_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o right_o plant_v for_o know_v this_o that_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o constant_a wilful_a refusal_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o god_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a whether_o the_o do_v of_o a_o duty_n or_o leave_v of_o a_o sin_n be_v as_o incompetible_a as_o christ_n and_o b●●●al_n for_o ask_v a_o man_n that_o be_v thus_o partial_a in_o his_o course_n you_o say_v you_o firm_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v that_o god_n will_v pardon_v your_o sin_n and_o save_v your_o soul_n why_o do_v you_o not_o as_o firm_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n but_o be_v altogether_o care_v and_o distrustful_a in_o your_o affair_n you_o believe_v very_o that_o god_n be_v offend_v with_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o you_o leave_v they_o why_o do_v you_o not_o believe_v also_o that_o he_o be_v as_o much_o angry_a at_o swear_v lie_a drink_v and_o such_o like_a disorder_n you_o believe_v god_n have_v forbid_v steal_v and_o you_o be_v persuade_v it_o be_v nought_o why_o do_v you_o not_o believe_v that_o usury_n bribery_n or_o idleness_n in_o a_o man_n calling_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v as_o much_o forbid_a you_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n to_o seek_v unto_o god_n in_o time_n of_o adversity_n and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v old_a sick_a and_o now_o near_o unto_o death_n then_o to_o pray_v fast_o do_v all_o good_a work_n and_o live_v religious_o be_v excellent_a why_o do_v you_o not_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o course_n of_o piety_n and_o holiness_n be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o much_o require_v of_o we_o in_o time_n of_o health_n youth_n and_o prosperity_n s●●ing_v god_n have_v equal_o command_v they_o at_o all_o ti●…_n ask_v a_o thousand_o such_o question_n he_o can_v answer_v you_o to_o on●_n for_o be_v it_o from_o a_o through_o consideration_n of_o god_n truth_n wisdom_n power_n reveal_v in_o the_o word_n that_o he_o be_v move_v to_o believe_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n if_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o do_v he_o not_o equal_o believe_v all_o when_o god_n authority_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o be_v it_o from_o true_a love_n to_o god_n and_o goodness_n that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v rule_v in_o such_o thing_n if_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o that_o love_v goodness_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n will_v love_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o love_v always_o in_o a_o good_a matter_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v what_o be_v it_o then_o i_o will_v answer_v for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o heb._n 3._o 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o evil_a heart_n full_a of_o unbelief_n that_o have_v embrace_v certain_a truth_n not_o prejudicial_a to_o itself_o upon_o vain_a and_o worldly_a consideration_n in_o other_o slip_v the_o collar_n and_o depart_v away_o from_o the_o live_a god_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o his_o counsel_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o that_o excellent_a rule_n of_o s._n james_n chap._n 2._o 10._o 11._o whosoever_o shall_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o fail_v in_o one_o point_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o for_o he_o that_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n say_v also_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v now_o though_o thou_o do_v none_o adultery_n yet_o if_o thou_o kill_v thou_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n what_o be_v it_o equal_a that_o he_o who_o transgress_v the_o law_n in_o one_o point_n shall_v be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o the_o commandment_n yea_o it_o be_v most_o equal_a and_o just_a for_o god_n sovereign_a commandment_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o he_o therefore_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n obey_v in_o one_o will_v obey_v in_o all_o he_o that_o break_v one_o wilful_o and_o customary_o keep_v none_o at_o all_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o if_o all_o thing_n hit_v aright_o he_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o transgress_v in_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o that_o one_o wherefore_o god_n judge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n so_o in_o our_o obedience_n of_o ●aith_n god_n truth_n be_v the_o same_o in_o every_o part_n of_o his_o word_n he_o that_o have_v speak_v this_o he_o have_v speak_v that_o also_o he_o therefore_o that_o upon_o right_a ground_n believe_v in_o one_o point_n will_v for_o the_o same_o believe_v in_o another_o if_o god_n authority_n can_v prevail_v with_o he_o in_o one_o that_o be_v not_o the_o motive_n which_o make_v he_o assent_v to_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o occasion_n serve_v such_o a_o one_o will_v dissent_v alike_o from_o all_o according_a to_o which_o habitual_a disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v right_o to_o be_v judge_v a_o vnbeleever_n he_o that_o reject_v god_n command_n in_o one_o thing_n do_v not_o much_o regard_n it_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o that_o willing_o slight_v god_n authority_n and_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n make_v as_o little_a account_n of_o it_o in_o another_o you_o have_v now_o here_o my_o brethren_n open_v unto_o you_o that_o master-veine_n wherein_o run_v all_o that_o corrupt_a blood_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o secret_a infidelity_n wherewith_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n profess_v christianity_n be_v infect_v this_o be_v that_o bitter_a root_n of_o man_n apostasy_n and_o backslide_n from_o piety_n to_o profanne_n or_o from_o a_o true_a religion_n to_o a_o false_a even_o this_o partial_a and_o ill_o direct_v faith_n be_v that_o which_o one_o just_o call_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o devil_n judicial_a astrology_n whereby_o he_o prognosticate_v the_o downfall_n of_o many_o who_o yet_o seem_v saint_n in_o the_o church_n &_o zealous_a professor_n of_o religion_n oh_o when_o he_o see_v a_o man_n take_v a_o dispensation_n without_o ask_v god_n leave_v crave_v pardon_n with_o a_o god_n be_v merciful_a unto_o i_o in_o this_o and_o so_o stand_v out_o in_o this_o or_o that_o know_v evil_a practice_n he_o now_o know_v what_o to_o judge_v of_o such_o a_o man_n he_o see_v a_o prey_n within_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o snare_n which_o thereupon_o he_o set_v so_o artificial_o fit_v his_o temptation_n to_o his_o humour_n till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o catch_v his_o heel_n in_o the_o grin_n