because_o man_n can_v force_v either_o the_o mind_n or_o heart_n wherein_o conscience_n partake_v either_o to_o think_v judge_n or_o choose_v after_o their_o mind_n or_o law_n other_o than_o what_o themselves_o choose_v though_o they_o may_v force_v the_o outward_a man_n nebuchadnezar_n do_v his_o pleasure_n with_o their_o body_n in_o dan._n 3._o yet_o ver_fw-la 17_o 18._o they_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o go_n 4._o because_o man_n can_v reward_v conscience_n with_o any_o reward_n suitable_a to_o it_o as_o inward_a peace_n or_o comfort_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o obedience_n to_o their_o law_n god_n alone_o give_v soul-comfort_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 3._o 5._o because_o man_n can_v punish_v the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n think_v it_o shall_v disobey_v their_o command_n they_o can_v only_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o not_o hurt_v the_o soul_n mat._n 10._o 28._o 6._o because_o if_o man_n law_n of_o themselves_o bind_v conscience_n then_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n man_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v only_o according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o be_v affirm_v rom._n 2._o 14_o 15._o john_n 12._o 48._o but_o according_a to_o man_n law_n also_o 7._o because_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o man_n law_n though_o suppose_a to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o real_o be_v so_o now_o if_o man_n law_n do_v formal_o bind_v conscience_n than_o man_n shall_v stand_v conscience_n bind_v sometime_o to_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o alone_o all_o man_n law_n do_v bind_v true_a it_o be_v that_o rom._n 11._o 3._o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v authority_n for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o not_o as_o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o man_n law_n as_o humane_a but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n require_v honour_n of_o subjection_n to_o their_o superior_n lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o particular_a scripture_n upon_o which_o any_o particular_a law_n of_o church_n be_v ground_v now_o let_v we_o lay_v down_o some_o positive_a conclusion_n about_o this_o nomothetique_a power_n concl._n 1._o first_o then_o in_o the_o general_n we_o affirm_v that_o high_a civil_a authority_n in_o a_o religious_a state_n may_v make_v political_a law_n proper_o such_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o matter_n respect_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n r._n 1._o because_o supreme_a political_n or_o civil_a power_n of_o authoritative_n keep_v the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o second_o table_n be_v the_o civil_a ruler_n both_o duty_n and_o privilege_n but_o nomothetique_a power_n about_o both_o table_n be_v such_o supreme_a power_n and_o hence_o the_o king_n and_o judge_n in_o israel_n be_v charge_v with_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n deut._n 17_o 19_o &_o 1_o king_n 2._o 3._o josh_n 1._o 7_o 8._o hence_o that_o coronation_n ceremony_n of_o deliver_v the_o book_n of_o god_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n when_o to_o be_v install_v in_o his_o throne_n 2_o chron._n 23._o 11._o hence_o 2_o chron._n 13._o 10_o 11._o for_o we_o even_a king_n abijam_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o other_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n but_o you_o have_v forsake_v he_o why_o do_v abijah_n minister_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o burn_a incense_n etc._n etc._n no_o he_o express_o say_v the_o priest_n do_v it_o how_o do_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n sure_o in_o a_o way_n opposite_a to_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o israelite_n state_n forsake_v the_o same_o as_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o context_n show_v now_o this_o be_v by_o authoritative_a command_v the_o set_n up_o of_o corrupt_a priest_n and_o enjoin_v the_o corrupt_a worship_n and_o service_n and_o inhibit_v depose_v and_o banish_v the_o fruitful_a minister_n of_o god_n appoint_v 2_o chron._n 13._o 9_o and_o chap._n 11._o 14_o 15._o &_o hos_n 5._o 1_o 2._o 11._o compare_v abija_n keep_v then_o with_o his_o prince_n that_o charge_v of_o god_n be_v by_o a_o contrary_a improvement_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o establish_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o ministry_n thereof_o and_o the_o hebrew_n text_n be_v emphatical_a we_o have_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n god_n require_v the_o high_a ruler_n to_o look_v to_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n king_n abijah_n say_v we_o have_v keep_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n or_o the_o keep_n of_o god_n law_n enjoin_v we_o by_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n now_o nomothetique_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o second_o table_n be_v supreme_a political_a power_n in_o keep_v of_o both_o table_n ergo_fw-la nomothetique_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o both_o table_n be_v the_o civil_a ruler_n dignity_n and_o duty_n why_o else_o be_v the_o law-giving_a power_n indefinite_o consider_v respect_v matter_n of_o religion_n or_o righteousness_n annex_v by_o god_n to_o the_o sceptre_n or_o high_a civil_a power_n in_o a_o state_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n gen._n 49._o 10._o papist_n indeed_o general_o give_v nomothetique_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o wonder_n in_o that_o they_o give_v he_o supremacy_n above_o high_a civil_a ruler_n as_o emperor_n or_o prince_n other_o papist_n give_v that_o legislative_a power_n to_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o synod_n and_o no_o wonder_n in_o that_o they_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o secular_a arm_n unless_o first_o degrade_v and_o deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o we_o that_o know_v that_o church_n officer_n and_o member_n as_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v must_v be_v subject_a to_o high_a power_n and_o that_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v so_o marshal_v as_o the_o greek_a word_n bear_v it_o they_o and_o we_o make_v they_o as_o law_n in_o a_o army_n to_o lead_v we_o the_o way_n and_o according_a to_o this_o great_a general_n of_o the_o field_n order_n political_o to_o choose_v out_o our_o way_n for_o we_o job_n 29._o 25._o rom._n 13._o 12._o we_o may_v have_v learn_v better_a thing_n we_o know_v that_o when_o god_n commend_v his_o law_n about_o religion_n at_o first_o to_o his_o people_n although_o he_o have_v aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n as_o well_o as_o moses_n the_o high_a magistrate_n before_o he_o yet_o aaron_n must_v not_o promulge_v those_o law_n and_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n autoritative_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o else_o in_o such_o and_o such_o case_n to_o be_v corporal_o punish_v but_o moses_n the_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o man_n manifest_o show_v thereby_o that_o the_o care_n of_o civil_a enjoin_v and_o order_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n former_o enjoin_v by_o himself_o be_v commit_v by_o god_n to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o to_o no_o other_o when_o moses_n be_v dead_a and_o aaron_n both_o god_n take_v the_o like_a course_n he_o lay_v not_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a political_a keep_v both_o table_n even_o all_o his_o law_n upon_o eleazar_n the_o high_a priest_n or_o upon_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o he_o but_o upon_o joshua_n the_o chief_a judge_n and_o civil_a ruler_n josh_n 1._o 7_o 8._o r._n 2._o if_o high_a civil_a power_n may_v and_o must_v root_v out_o all_o abusive_a practice_n yea_o monument_n of_o religion_n then_o may_v they_o make_v edict_n &_o decree_n to_o that_o end_n with_o reference_n to_o civil_a punishment_n of_o such_o as_o maintain_v or_o uphold_v they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o late_a the_o proposition_n be_v evident_a since_o the_o political_a humane_a law_n must_v political_o &_o legal_o give_v force_n &_o authority_n to_o such_o proceed_n and_o leave_v the_o actor_n and_o abettor_n the_o more_o inexcusable_a the_o assumption_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n proceed_v in_o church-reformation_n esay_n 1._o 25._o god_n say_v there_o to_o the_o church_n i_o will_v partly_o purge_v away_o thy_o dross_n and_o take_v away_o all_o thy_o tin_n even_o all_o church_n corruption_n and_o corrupt_a mixture_n in_o religion_n what_o course_n will_v god_n take_v for_o this_o end_n he_o say_v verse_n 26._o i_o will_v restore_v thy_o judge_n as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o thy_o counsellor_n as_o at_o the_o begin_n after_o that_o etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v be_v then_o such_o as_o their_o first_o judge_n be_v moses_n joshua_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v zealous_a that_o way_n exod._n 32._o numb_a 22_o and_o such_o like_a as_o their_o first_o sanhedrin_n of_o 70_o elder_n
lawful_o require_v it_o nor_o yet_o forthwith_o actual_o do_v it_o but_o humble_o desire_v time_n and_o help_n to_o be_v clear_v in_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n and_o according_o serious_o and_o conscionable_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n usual_o and_o ordinary_o accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n special_a blessing_n they_o ground_o do_v what_o be_v require_v so_o in_o case_n of_o such_o put_v away_o a_o wife_n to_o which_o err_a conscience_n urge_v they_o resolve_v not_o whole_o to_o forbear_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o at_o present_a to_o suspend_v upon_o desire_n of_o the_o best_a information_n which_o attain_v they_o forbear_v now_o upon_o a_o well_o inform_v conscience_n what_o they_o dare_v not_o have_v whole_o refuse_v in_o the_o former_a state_n of_o their_o err_a conscience_n now_o if_o such_o person_n through_o pride_n wilfulness_n peremptorinesse_n contempt_n falsehood_n or_o false_a conceit_n will_v refuse_v the_o due_a and_o real_a use_n of_o such_o mean_n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o god_n to_o help_v they_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n they_o refuse_v a_o manifest_a know_a duty_n and_o expose_v themselves_o the_o rather_o to_o civil_a justice_n 4._o because_o else_o according_a to_o the_o ground_n work_v lay_v in_o the_o objection_n what_o horrid_a outrage_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n and_o the_o like_a enormity_n can_v ordinary_o come_v under_o the_o curb_n or_o lash_v of_o civil_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n of_o a_o protestant_a prince_n or_o person_n or_o people_n by_o papist_n in_o who_o conscience_n they_o be_v act_n more_o than_o ordinary_a please_a to_o god_n and_o merit_a heaven_n so_o in_o case_n of_o commit_v of_o filthiness_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o other_o of_o their_o judgement_n by_o person_n of_o famalisticall_a conscience_n or_o in_o case_n of_o sin_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o against_o nature_n light_n as_o in_o arrian_n out_o of_o conscience_n deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o in_o other_o out_o of_o conscience_n cry_v down_o all_o church_n society_n and_o ordinance_n and_o from_o the_o same_o err_a conscience_n peremptory_o yea_o seditious_o oppose_v and_o despise_v they_o and_o all_o civil_a authority_n which_o will_v or_o do_v maintain_v the_o same_o will_v you_o now_o have_v they_o punish_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o harken_v to_o their_o conscience_n oâ—_n for_o not_o sin_v against_o their_o conscience_n in_o not_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o in_o conscience_n stand_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o the_o objector_n say_v yea_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o all_o civil_a and_o church_n peace_n and_o privilege_a propriety_n be_v else_o undermine_v if_o such_o be_v not_o punish_v then_o have_v they_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o own_o objection_n take_v off_o if_o they_o say_v no_o none_o of_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o civil_a authority_n but_o they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o god_n judgement_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o godly_a wise_a ruler_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o know_v and_o will_v do_v their_o duty_n therein_o now_o let_v we_o also_o brief_o clear_v up_o some_o few_o scripture_n wrest_v against_o the_o conclusion_n object_n the_o parable_n of_o tare_n matth._n 13._o be_v object_v let_v they_o say_v christ_n grow_v till_o harvest_n and_o therefore_o heretic_n schismatic_n person_n otherwise_o corrupt_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n such_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n be_v to_o be_v continual_o tolerate_v by_o authority_n answ_n 1._o if_o this_o prove_v any_o such_o matter_n of_o toleration_n it_o must_v prove_v immunity_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o wicked_a one_o of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o hell_n of_o all_o that_o offend_v vers_fw-la 38._o 41._o all_o these_o as_o well_o as_o heretic_n which_o be_v but_o some_o of_o that_o sort_n must_v be_v let_v alâ—nâ—_n they_o must_v also_o all_o be_v free_a not_o alone_o from_o the_o civil_a sword_n but_o from_o church-censure_n yea_o whether_o the_o person_n those_o tare_n and_o wicked_a one_o within_o the_o field_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n by_o profess_a atheism_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n perjury_n witchcraft_n etc._n etc._n or_o against_o the_o second_o table_n by_o murder_n adultery_n treachery_n robbery_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n must_v let_v these_o tare_n in_o the_o visible_a church-field_n alone_o to_o the_o last_o day_n and_o dare_v any_o say_v so_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n expound_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parable_n come_v not_o over_o that_o sentence_n again_o letoy_n they_o alone_o to_o the_o harvest_n as_o practical_o appliable_a thereunto_o or_o enjoin_v any_o such_o to_o be_v rational_a 2._o the_o drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o parable_n be_v to_o show_v what_o by_o god_n providence_n will_v be_v order_v not_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a state_n or_o church_n in_o it_o but_o what_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n through_o out_o the_o world_n over_o which_o no_o one_o civil_a state_n or_o church_n have_v power_n that_o even_o in_o this_o great_a field_n take_v in_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o field_n sow_o by_o god_n and_o which_o in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n be_v his_o kingdom_n there_o will_v be_v mixture_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o the_o root_n up_o not_o of_o this_o or_o that_o tare_n or_o wicked_a person_n but_o of_o all_o the_o tare_n in_o general_a or_o of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n will_n never_o be_v till_o the_o general_a day_n of_o judgement_n which_o will_v be_v a_o universal_a and_o infallible_a kind_n of_o sever_a sort_v and_o censure_v and_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o total_a and_o final_a rid_v of_o they_o from_o among_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o righteous_a although_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n immediate_o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n sometime_o mediate_o will_v be_v cut_v off_o this_o or_o that_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n this_o or_o that_o witch_n traitor_n atheist_n blasphemer_n murderer_n or_o the_o like_a as_o he_o will_v be_v gather_v in_o many_o particular_a godly_a one_o as_o good_a wheat_n and_o seed_n into_o his_o garner_n leave_v the_o general_a sever_n and_o gather_v of_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a wheat_n and_o tare_n unto_o that_o general_a last_o and_o great_a harvest_n day_n the_o like_a be_v hold_v forth_o in_o that_o parable_n matth._n 13._o 48_o 49_o 50._o object_n that_o speech_n of_o gamaliel_n act_v 5._o be_v object_v let_v these_o man_n alone_o etc._n etc._n if_o of_o god_n you_o can_v resist_v if_o of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o answ_n 1._o he_o speak_v this_o in_o a_o doubtful_a neutral_a way_n not_o close_v with_o either_o hence_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v of_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o man_n be_v this_o therefore_o a_o ground_n to_o godly_a wise_a or_o regulate_v ruler_n either_o to_o be_v of_o gamaliel_n doubtful_a spirit_n in_o matter_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o church_n when_o all_o christian_n be_v require_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o faith_n yea_o in_o that_o doctrine_n of_o god_n which_o respect_v church-order_n also_o col._n 2._o 5_o 6_o 7._o in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n of_o understanding_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 20._o sheep_n who_o know_v christ_n voice_n john_n 10._o 4._o or_o be_v this_o any_o ground_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o neutral_a spirit_n leave_v all_o to_o god_n either_o to_o determine_v the_o right_a therein_o or_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o cause_n and_o to_o ruinate_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v gamaliel_n ground_n of_o his_o neutrality_n if_o this_o thing_n be_v of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nought_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o providence_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o ruin_v upon_o which_o ground_n what_o need_n be_v there_o for_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v adulterer_n or_o fraudulent_a dealer_n or_o the_o like_a for_o god_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o avenger_n of_o such_o evil_n heb._n 13._o 4._o 1_o thess_n 4._o 10._o yea_o but_o ruler_n say_v we_o be_v god_n minister_n to_o avenge_v such_o like_a evil_n and_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o god_n it_o be_v alike_o as_o be_v show_v in_o thesi_fw-la it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v what_o be_v of_o god_n can_v be_v resist_v what_o be_v of_o man_n will_v come_v to_o nought_o and_o god_n be_v a_o avenger_n of_o such_o thing_n he_o can_v defend_v his_o own_o worship_n and_o way_n and_o his_o truth_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v itself_o else_o who_o will_v regard_v either_o yet_o god_n also_o will_v have_v moses_n to_o promulge_v
effectual_a mean_n they_o do_v use_v of_o conviction_n may_v appear_v by_o that_o gracious_a speech_n make_v to_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o half_a by_o their_o messenger_n josh_n 22._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o verse_n compare_v so_o in_o church_n court_n a_o heretic_n must_v be_v reject_v but_o yet_o not_o till_o after_o once_o or_o twice_o admonition_n 7._o although_o neither_o power_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a may_v enforce_v upon_o alien_n from_o the_o true_a religion_n any_o of_o the_o way_n of_o it_o yet_o may_v not_o the_o civil_a power_n suffer_v alien_n either_o open_o to_o vilify_v or_o blaspheme_v the_o true_a religion_n or_o to_o abase_v the_o preacher_n and_o professor_n thereof_o or_o any_o way_n to_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a exercise_n of_o it_o christ_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o man_n possess_v to_o make_v disturbance_n in_o the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n but_o cast_v out_o the_o devil_n mark_v 1_o or_o least_o of_o all_o may_v they_o induce_v they_o to_o practice_v open_o their_o jewish_n or_o pagan_a religion_n 8._o neither_o power_n may_v equal_o censure_v or_o correct_v all_o sort_n of_o corruption_n in_o religion_n which_o come_v into_o public_a view_n but_o as_o the_o corruption_n be_v more_o gross_a or_o the_o person_n more_o contemptuous_a and_o turbulent_a in_o their_o way_n so_o to_o lay_v on_o the_o more_o load_n upon_o they_o some_o be_v seducer_n and_o ringleader_n in_o the_o offence_n and_o abuse_n some_o seduce_v neither_o all_o error_n nor_o all_o err_a person_n be_v of_o equal_a guilt_n and_o justice_n must_v suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la positive_o we_o affirm_v that_o both_o church_n officer_n with_o their_o conclus_fw-la affirmat_fw-la conclus_fw-la church_n in_o a_o church_n way_n and_o high_a civil_a authority_n and_o ruler_n in_o their_o political_a way_n they_o may_v yea_o they_o must_v restrain_v and_o seasonable_o and_o suitable_o punish_v all_o grosser_n corruption_n in_o religion_n manifest_o cross_a to_o the_o word_n when_o they_o be_v outward_o and_o open_o express_v to_o the_o just_a offence_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o hurt_v of_o other_o to_o explain_v this_o a_o little_a we_o say_v they_o may_v do_v so_o not_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v so_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v lawful_a which_o in_o case_n be_v not_o expedient_a but_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o with_o which_o they_o can_v whole_o dispense_v it_o be_v therefore_o add_v they_o must_v do_v it_o oft_o time_n indeed_o they_o do_v it_o not_o but_o in_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o albeit_o they_o may_v for_o a_o time_n sometime_o suspend_v the_o act_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v add_v they_o must_v seasonable_o do_v it_o not_o too_o sudden_o before_o some_o pain_n and_o patience_n be_v use_v nor_o yet_o too_o slow_o delay_v overlong_a till_o such_o evil_n spread_v too_o far_o grow_v to_o too_o strong_a a_o head_n or_o become_v incurable_a or_o at_o least_o uncontrollable_a they_o must_v also_o do_v it_o suitable_o that_o be_v observe_v proportion_n of_o person_n offend_v of_o matter_n manner_n time_n and_o place_n of_o offence_n that_o way_n and_o they_o must_v so_o deal_v not_o with_o every_o light_a matter_n of_o offence_n but_o in_o case_n of_o grosser_n offence_n strike_v at_o the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o god_n tend_v to_o invalidate_n and_o undermine_v or_o to_o invert_v or_o pervert_v his_o choice_a institution_n and_o they_o must_v so_o punish_v corruption_n manifest_o cross_v to_o the_o word_n not_o matter_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v mere_o disputable_a both_o way_n but_o which_o be_v in_o themselves_o clear_o cross_a to_o the_o word_n if_o not_o in_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o conclusion_n avoidable_o and_o necessary_o deducible_a from_o the_o word_n it_o be_v further_a add_v when_o they_o be_v outward_o express_v etc._n etc._n namely_o in_o word_n writing_n in_o gesture_n or_o deed_n utter_v or_o act_v the_o evil_n themselves_o in_o a_o open_a and_o offensive_a way_n or_o else_o contemptuous_o and_o turbulent_o express_v distaste_n some_o way_n against_o the_o contrary_a truth_n and_o way_n profess_v and_o practise_v by_o religious_a commonwealth_n or_o by_o the_o pure_a church_n in_o they_o but_o because_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n so_o many_o depart_n from_o the_o faith_n give_v heed_n to_o seduce_a spirit_n and_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n and_o because_o that_o civil_a government_n be_v now_o so_o much_o despise_v and_o too_o many_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n in_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n make_v they_o usurper_n for_o meddle_v in_o such_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o for_o dare_v to_o improve_v their_o civil_a power_n to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v such_o enormity_n in_o religion_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o address_v myself_o at_o present_a to_o prove_v and_o confirm_v this_o position_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o high_a civil_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o civil_a ruler_n in_o a_o religious_a state_n to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v corruption_n and_o abuse_n in_o religion_n break_v forth_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n according_a as_o even_o now_o explain_v and_o state_v in_o the_o forego_n conclusion_n this_o i_o prove_v by_o several_a reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n reason_n 1_o the_o first_o reason_n hereof_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o work_n of_o such_o political_a restraint_n and_o punishment_n it_o be_v a_o choice_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o lord_n from_o they_o therefore_o no_o usurpation_n nay_o rather_o therefore_o their_o duty_n therefore_o well_o become_v they_o when_o moses_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n will_v be_v put_v forth_o his_o authority_n to_o call_v forth_o some_o as_o instrument_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o punish_v by_o the_o temporal_a sword_n those_o open_a corruption_n in_o religion_n in_o the_o actor_n thereof_o exodus_fw-la 32._o 4._o etc._n etc._n verse_n 26._o he_o ask_v who_o be_v on_o the_o lord_n side_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n or_o on_o his_o side_n to_o punish_v such_o corruption_n in_o such_o offender_n and_o verse_n 29._o speak_v of_o the_o same_o work_n moses_n authoritative_o bid_v they_o consecrate_v yourselves_o to_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n even_o every_o man_n upon_o his_o son_n and_o upon_o his_o brother_n add_v this_o bless_a motive_n to_o that_o work_n that_o he_o may_v bestow_v a_o blessing_n upon_o you_o to_o day_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fill_v your_o hand_n a_o phrase_n borrow_v from_o sacrifice_n and_o such_o as_o offer_v sacrifice_n or_o have_v their_o hand_n fill_v for_o that_o end_n hence_o when_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o offer_v sacrifice_n exod._n 10._o 9_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o thou_o shall_v fill_v the_o hand_n of_o aaron_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n act_n of_o justice_n against_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n watch_v to_o make_v advantage_n of_o their_o weakness_n as_o do_v the_o amalekite_n they_o be_v a_o choice_a service_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n yea_o prefer_v by_o samuel_n before_o sacrifice_n 1_o samuel_n 15._o 2._o 3._o 18._o there_o be_v god_n charge_n and_o verse_n 22._o obedience_n to_o that_o charge_n be_v make_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n hence_o when_o god_n by_o other_o sword_n do_v punish_v the_o church_n enemy_n esay_n 34._o 6._o he_o say_v of_o it_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v fill_v with_o blood_n he_o call_v it_o his_o sword_n and_o add_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o bozra_n and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o land_n of_o idumea_n that_o act_n of_o justice_n be_v own_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o ezechiel_n 39_o 17._o speak_v of_o those_o grand_a enemy_n of_o his_o church_n gog_n and_o magogs_n just_a slaughter_n he_o call_v to_o the_o fowl_n come_v to_o my_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o place_n be_v the_o more_o observable_a in_o that_o the_o like_a speech_n be_v express_o apply_v when_o the_o overthrow_n of_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o whore_n and_o beast_n and_o false_a prophet_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o way_n worship_n and_o government_n and_o when_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o such_o as_o support_v that_o man_n of_o sin_n be_v describe_v revel_v 19_o 17_o 18_o 19_o it_o be_v there_o call_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o great_a god_n come_v and_o gather_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o great_a god_n so_o delightful_a and_o contentful_a and_o please_v to_o the_o great_a god_n be_v such_o act_n of_o
17._o and_o that_o way_n rather_o to_o have_v encouragement_n from_o pagan_a ruler_n will_v be_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o profaneness_n and_o heathenish_a outrage_n and_o abomination_n which_o god_n forbid_v 2._o as_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o or_o with_o christian_n be_v order_v of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n say_v paul_n but_o be_v of_o god_n mean_v especial_o civil_a power_n rom._n 13._o 1._o and_o as_o every_o soul_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o word_n be_v also_o to_o be_v subject_a in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n to_o high_a power_n among_o christian_n and_o exercise_v by_o christian_n so_o anabaptist_n themselves_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o rom._n 13._o 4._o take_v in_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n as_o bear_v god_n sword_n and_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o civil_a vengeance_n against_o evil_a doer_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v yield_v by_o they_o that_o the_o place_n in_o roman_n 13._o look_v at_o the_o christian_a magistrae_fw-la also_o 3._o those_o ruler_n to_o who_o what_o be_v here_o speak_v touch_v their_o magistratical_a work_n do_v best_a agree_v and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v best_o perform_v they_o must_v be_v here_o principal_o intend_v by_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o godly_a christian_a magistrate_n the_o magistratical_a work_n here_o mention_v do_v best_o agree_v and_o by_o he_o be_v it_o best_o perform_v therefore_o the_o godly_a and_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v here_o principal_o intend_v as_o for_o instance_n ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_n who_o make_v more_o conscience_n of_o this_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o high_a ruler_n than_o the_o christian_a godly_a magistrate_n who_o be_v wont_v else_o to_o fulfil_v that_o so_o full_o and_o faithful_o unto_o the_o christian_a and_o godly_a subject_n if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o who_o be_v actual_o and_o effectual_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o thy_o good_a the_o best_a good_a as_o well_o as_o other_o inferior_a good_a of_o the_o subject_a so_o proper_o as_o the_o christian_a godly_a magistrate_n who_o make_v conscience_n but_o he_o to_o come_v up_o full_o and_o regular_o to_o that_o also_o vers_fw-la 4._o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n the_o avenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a a_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n from_o esay_n 11._o be_v that_o answ_n 2_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o offender_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v not_o do_v of_o hurt_n to_o any_o but_o a_o mean_n in_o itself_o of_o good_a yea_o as_o to_o other_o who_o hear_v and_o fear_n and_o learn_v to_o do_v no_o more_o so_o wicked_o so_o sometime_o be_v it_o sanctify_v of_o god_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o delinquent_n themselves_o who_o be_v corporal_o punish_v by_o they_o as_o some_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o christian_a ruler_n shall_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o god_n praise_n thus_o be_v i_o wound_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o friend_n zech._n 13._o 6._o this_o be_v cross_a to_o that_o rule_n judge_v nothing_o before_o the_o time_n object_n 11_o 1_o cor._n 4_o 4._o it_o be_v speak_v in_o opposition_n to_o rash_a censure_v of_o other_o according_o answ_n to_o that_o matth._n 7._o 1._o judge_v not_o that_o you_o be_v not_o judge_v but_o paul_n never_o intend_v that_o no_o matter_n of_o a_o sacred_a or_o civil_a nature_n shall_v ever_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o such_o as_o be_v call_v thereto_o of_o god_n but_o all_o leave_v unmedle_v with_o to_o the_o judgement_n day_n for_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o he_o charge_v in_o church_n matter_n that_o the_o church_n proceed_v to_o censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o he_o will_v have_v some_o of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o judge_v in_o their_o civil_a matter_n among_o themselves_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o saint_n shall_v as_o assessor_n judge_v the_o world_n at_o the_o last_o day_n a_o second_o instruction_n from_o the_o premise_n be_v that_o sure_o than_o person_n in_o civil_a authority_n be_v in_o duty_n bind_v even_o as_o they_o be_v person_n in_o civil_a authority_n under_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o god_n to_o endeavour_v the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o his_o law_n word_n and_o rule_n as_o other_o under-ruler_n be_v to_o know_v the_o law_n of_o their_o sovereign_n for_o if_o they_o must_v restrain_v and_o punish_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o those_o rule_n they_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o rule_n else_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n or_o before_o they_o punish_v the_o same_o how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o use_v such_o mean_n of_o conviction_n of_o offender_n against_o those_o rule_n as_o god_n require_v god_n put_v this_o principle_n into_o the_o heart_n even_o of_o artaxerxes_n that_o such_o as_o know_v the_o law_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v set_v in_o authority_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ezra_n 7._o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o compare_v god_n by_o jethro_n counsel_v that_o ruler_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o ability_n even_o in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o other_o law_n and_o learning_n exod._n 18._o 21._o and_o deut._n 1._o 13._o compare_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v with_o the_o ruler_n set_v over_o god_n people_n deut._n 17._o 18._o josh_n 1._o 7_o 8._o esay_n 32._o 1_o 2._o &_o 33._o 6._o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n in_o such_o as_o rule_v be_v the_o stability_n of_o their_o time_n it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n to_o gentile_a ruler_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v wise_a and_o instruct_v even_o in_o the_o thing_n way_n and_o word_n of_o god_n psal_n 2._o 10_o 11._o pagan_a ruler_n indeed_o while_o pagan_a do_v not_o know_v the_o word_n and_o so_o can_v so_o well_o punish_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o it_o but_o of_o right_a and_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v both_o a_o three_o instruction_n hence_o be_v that_o if_o such_o corruption_n in_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v so_o restrain_v and_o punish_v by_o high_a civil_a authority_n then_o be_v high_a civil_a authority_n which_o chief_o require_v such_o punishment_n to_o be_v execute_v to_o make_v coercive_a law_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o if_o so_o to_o punish_v then_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n to_o do_v it_o either_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o political_a law_n establish_v and_o promulge_v for_o that_o end_n and_o then_o the_o case_n be_v grant_v or_o else_o without_o such_o a_o law_n and_o then_o way_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v in_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n yea_o when_o a_o civil_a state_n do_v agree_v in_o such_o or_o such_o matter_n of_o god_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o necessary_a deduction_n thence_o what_o punishment_n to_o inflict_v upon_o such_o or_o such_o corruption_n in_o religion_n now_o that_o which_o be_v material_o consider_v the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o formal_o consider_v as_o thus_o political_o ratify_v and_o promulge_v it_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o political_a law_n and_o do_v but_o strengthen_v this_o conclusion_n that_o what_o a_o civil_a state_n must_v punish_v they_o must_v make_v political_a law_n for_o that_o end_n in_o that_o extraordinary_a case_n moses_n without_o a_o law_n must_v punish_v that_o blasphemer_n leviticus_n 24._o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o but_o in_o reference_n to_o ordinary_a execution_n of_o justice_n that_o way_n for_o the_o future_a god_n bid_v moses_n to_o promulge_v a_o solemn_a law_n in_o israel_n that_o whosoever_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n vers_fw-la 15_o 16._o touch_v this_o particular_a 1._o we_o distinguish_v of_o civil_a magistrate_n 1._o civil_a magistrate_n be_v consider_v either_o indefinite_o or_o in_o a_o limit_a sense_n indefinite_o consider_v they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o civil_a power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n rom._n 13._o 1._o yea_o they_o be_v of_o christ_n under_o who_o they_o rule_v and_o by_o who_o they_o decree_v whatsoever_o justice_z they_o do_v decree_n prov._n 8._o 15_o 16._o by_o i_o who_o that_o be_v be_v explain_v vers_fw-la 30._o then_o i_o be_v by_o he_o and_o i_o be_v daily_o his_o delight_n and_o vers_fw-la 31._o rejoice_v in_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o his_o earth_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o essential_a wisdom_n of_o god_n prince_n decree_n justice_n whether_o just_a law_n against_o evil_a doer_n or_o just_a censure_n according_a to_o those_o
magistrate_n ordinate_a power_n extend_v to_o deal_v about_o both_o only_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n 4_o disputable_a matter_n in_o religion_n be_v either_o such_o which_o be_v so_o real_o and_o in_o themselves_o or_o so_o only_o imaginarily_o and_o mere_o from_o humane_a defect_n and_o corruption_n as_o when_o not_o so_o to_o the_o most_o and_o best_a judgement_n of_o the_o able_a saint_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o to_o some_o few_o and_o that_o either_o through_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n or_o through_o sophistical_a argumentation_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n or_o through_o gross_a neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o mean_n of_o instruction_n these_o also_o admit_v of_o several_a consideration_n in_o political_a time_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n second_o concern_v such_o law_n about_o religion_n formal_o consider_v we_o distinguish_v they_o be_v either_o such_o which_o be_v make_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o word_n and_o such_o which_o of_o and_o in_o themselves_o do_v bind_v conscience_n which_o popish_a tenent_n we_o abhor_v or_o they_o be_v such_o which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o humane_a civil_a sanction_n and_o ratification_n and_o promulgation_n of_o divine_a law_n command_v or_o forbid_v what_o the_o law_n or_o word_n of_o god_n either_o express_o or_o by_o just_a consequence_n command_v or_o forbid_v so_o far_o as_o open_o act_v by_o the_o outward_a man_n with_o suitable_a humane_a reward_n or_o punishment_n annex_v bind_v conscience_n only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o word_n itself_o allow_v the_o authority_n and_o the_o law_n likewise_o make_v by_o the_o authority_n bind_v the_o same_o this_o we_o assert_v again_o humane_a law_n this_o way_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o civil_a authority_n yet_o be_v suppose_v to_o come_v from_o some_o church_n power_n reside_v in_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o so_o to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o civil_a authority_n proper_o and_o formal_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o we_o deny_v or_o such_o which_o be_v material_o and_o objective_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o be_v political_a humane_a sanction_n of_o god_n rule_n and_o law_n respect_v the_o church_n also_o and_o church_n ordinance_n which_o we_o assert_v and_o now_o have_v lay_v down_o these_o distinction_n let_v we_o come_v to_o some_o conclusion_n about_o this_o weighty_a matter_n 1._o negative_o concl._n 1._o high_a civil_a authority_n may_v not_o impose_v what_o form_n of_o worship_n or_o of_o church_n discipline_n they_o please_v as_o erastus_n and_o some_o other_o since_o he_o affirm_v for_o both_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o worship_n whether_o church_n discipline_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v limit_v by_o our_o own_o lawgiver_n to_o such_o and_o such_o rule_n and_o law_n make_v to_o hand_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o any_o humane_a power_n to_o make_v it_o way_n neither_o may_v any_o humane_a power_n which_o be_v his_o minister_n transgress_v the_o law_n of_o this_o their_o supreme_a either_o by_o add_v thereto_o any_o law_n of_o their_o own_o or_o take_v therefrom_o they_o may_v and_o must_v in_o their_o way_n use_v place_n look_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o law_n but_o foist_v in_o no_o new_a law_n of_o their_o own_o in_o thing_n of_o his_o worship_n hence_o that_o injunction_n give_v to_o joshuah_n as_o judge_n and_o ruler_n joshuah_n 1._o 7_o 8._o observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o the_o law_n which_o moses_n my_o servant_n command_v thou_o he_o be_v therefore_o to_o look_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o both_o table_n command_v of_o god_n by_o moses_n but_o must_v not_o turn_v from_o it_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a so_o gentle_a prince_n must_v first_o be_v instruct_v even_o in_o the_o law_n and_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o serve_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n psal_n 2._o 10_o 11._o god_n root_v out_o jeroboam_n for_o this_o and_o israel_n for_o follow_v such_o like_a commandment_n hos_fw-la 5._o 11._o and_o brand_v such_o ordinance_n in_o such_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o word_n but_o man_n device_n and_o will_n to_o be_v will-worship_n col._n 2._o concl._n 2._o civil_a authority_n may_v not_o impose_v either_o what_o circumstantial_o or_o significant_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n they_o please_v such_o significant_a wash_n enjoin_v be_v forbid_v mat._n 15._o 2._o 7._o 9_o god_n leave_v not_o they_o of_o old_a either_o in_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a curtain_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o any_o significant_a ceremony_n to_o their_o own_o wit_n but_o if_o he_o think_v meet_v of_o teach_v they_o any_o such_o way_n he_o himself_o tell_v they_o thereof_o and_o require_v it_o of_o they_o as_o in_o those_o significant_a ceremony_n at_o the_o passeover_n at_o first_o of_o eat_v it_o with_o their_o loin_n gird_v with_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o shoe_n on_o their_o foot_n to_o note_v their_o hasty_a come_n out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 12._o 11._o and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o plate_n for_o a_o cover_n of_o the_o altar_n make_v of_o those_o rebellious_a one_o censer_n to_o signify_v that_o none_o not_o of_o aaron_n house_n may_v ever_o after_o that_o dare_v to_o offer_v incense_n numb_a 16._o 38_o 40._o and_o of_o like_a significancy_n be_v aaron_n rod_n that_o bud_a numb_a 17._o 10._o concl._n 3_o high_a civil_a authority_n have_v no_o power_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a to_o make_v church_n law_n so_o call_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n execute_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o those_o who_o shall_v in_o their_o name_n summon_v examine_v and_o censure_v such_o as_o will_v not_o actual_o conform_v to_o such_o order_n this_o confusion_n of_o civil_a and_o church-power_n and_o tyrannical_a abuse_n of_o civil_a authority_n will_v bring_v confusion_n upon_o state_n which_o against_o all_o admonition_n of_o god_n faithful_a servant_n persist_v therein_o as_o it_o do_v to_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o house_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o israel_n prince_n which_o go_v in_o his_o footstep_n zach._n 11._o 14_o 15._o &_o 13._o 4._o 9_o 12._o 20._o concl._n 4._o no_o civil_a authority_n can_v by_o their_o law_n free_a any_o of_o their_o subject_n either_o from_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o the_o church_n as_o member_n thereof_o or_o from_o church_n censure_n nay_o they_o can_v by_o any_o such_o law_n exempt_v themselves_o if_o church_n member_n from_o any_o such_o church_n duty_n or_o censure_n much_o less_o can_v they_o exempt_v other_o those_o just_a duty_n and_o censure_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n and_o lay_v that_o bond_n upon_o conscience_n which_o no_o humane_a no_o nor_o angelical_a power_n can_v unloose_v though_o they_o shall_v assay_v it_o christ_n require_v peter_n and_o john_n to_o preach_v he_o to_o the_o people_n the_o jewish_a ruler_n forbid_v they_o it_o be_v not_o right_a in_o god_n sight_n themselves_z being_z judges_z that_o man_n shall_v be_v obey_v rather_o than_o god_n act_v 4._o 18_o 19_o 20._o this_o christ_n condemn_v of_o old_a in_o they_o that_o by_o their_o injunction_n will_v invalidate_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n mat._n 7._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o concl._n 5._o high_a civil_a authority_n can_v make_v any_o law_n about_o religion_n which_o do_v formal_o and_o as_o they_o be_v humane_a law_n bound_v their_o subject_n conscience_n for_o first_o neither_o man_n nor_o any_o law_n of_o man_n can_v loose_v conscience_n from_o any_o guilt_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v they_o by_o any_o power_n of_o they_o bound_v it_o under_o guilt_n for_o eâ—usdem_fw-la est_fw-la ligans_fw-la &_o solvens_fw-la who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o mat._n 9_o 6._o who_o can_v ease_v the_o heart_n of_o its_o burden_n or_o from_o its_o yoke_n but_o christ_n only_o math._n 11._o 28._o who_o can_v open_v that_o door_n but_o christ_n alone_o who_o can_v shut_v it_o and_o when_o he_o shut_v it_o no_o man_n can_v open_v rev._n 2._o 7._o church_n officer_n with_o their_o church_n may_v indeed_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o earth_n remit_v or_o retain_v sin_n ministerial_o and_o declarative_o but_o not_o effectual_o and_o regal_o mat._n 18._o 18._o john_n 20._o 23._o 2._o because_o man_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n of_o conscience_n itself_o within_o itself_o to_o their_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o humane_a testimony_n from_o without_o be_v produce_v how_o conscience_n do_v carry_v it_o in_o its_o internal_a act_n god_n and_o christ_n only_o know_v and_o try_v the_o heart_n jer._n 17._o 10._o revel_v 2._o 23._o no_o man_n know_v what_o be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 11._o 3._o
synod_n also_o for_o any_o heretical_a decree_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o hurt_n the_o state_n or_o disturb_v the_o christian_a society_n under_o his_o charge_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o be_v in_o a_o political_a way_n to_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o church_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n a_o pope_n ans_fw-fr no_o he_o be_v by_o duty_n tie_v to_o his_o rule_n the_o word_n and_o to_o judge_n according_a to_o that_o yea_o but_o he_o may_v err_v and_o the_o synod_n be_v in_o the_o right_n ans_fw-fr he_o may_v so_o and_o so_o may_v ecumenicall_a synod_n err_v yet_o many_o make_v they_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n so_o here_o possibility_n of_o err_v hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o high_a civil_a authority_n in_o a_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v the_o high_a political_a judge_n for_o standum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la primo_fw-la if_o err_a church_n shall_v ecclesiastical_o censure_v godly_a ruler_n for_o righteous_a political_a judge_v or_o censure_n there_o be_v no_o high_a church_n court_n or_o juridical_a judge_n if_o err_a ruler_n and_o high_a civil_a court_n political_o censure_v the_o church_n meet_v in_o their_o messenger_n in_o a_o synod_n for_o their_o godly_a determination_n there_o or_o if_o they_o censure_v particular_a church_n for_o any_o righteons_n censure_n of_o offend_a member_n at_o home_n there_o be_v no_o high_a court_n or_o judge_n than_o the_o high_a in_o that_o kind_n object_n the_o same_o power_n that_o make_v church_n canon_n must_v define_v they_o and_o judge_n of_o they_o the_o synod_n not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n make_v church_n canon_n ergo_fw-la the_o synod_n not_o the_o magistrate_n must_v define_v and_o judge_n of_o they_o ans_fw-fr if_o this_o whole_a argument_n be_v grant_v yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v both_o make_v law_n about_o the_o church_n and_o church_n matter_n in_o a_o political_a way_n and_o in_o the_o like_a way_n judge_n of_o such_o matter_n albeit_o he_o may_v make_v no_o law_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o be_v his_o magistraticall_a judgement_n as_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n so_o that_o this_o rather_o confirm_v the_o conclusion_n in_o hand_n thus_o such_o as_o may_v make_v political_a law_n about_o religion_n or_o the_o church_n they_o may_v political_o also_o define_v and_o judge_n of_o matter_n respect_v the_o same_o but_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o high_a civil_a power_n may_v do_v the_o former_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v ergo_fw-la they_o may_v do_v the_o latter_a object_n he_o may_v say_v some_o deny_v his_o civil_a sanction_n to_o the_o synod_n err_v canon_n albeit_o he_o make_v no_o penal_a law_n that_o way_n ans_fw-fr even_o this_o also_o suffice_v to_o make_v he_o political_a determiminer_n and_o judge_n in_o such_o matter_n yea_o to_o make_v he_o political_a judge_n of_o such_o which_o dogmatical_o be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n sure_o he_o must_v judge_v the_o synod_n canon_n to_o be_v err_v if_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o deny_v his_o civil_a sanction_n to_o they_o as_o err_v object_n but_o the_o regulate_v civil_a magistrate_n be_v by_o duty_n a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v covenant_v subjection_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o own_o their_o determination_n of_o thing_n in_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o word_n else_o as_o a_o offend_a brother_n be_v he_o liable_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o a_o churchway_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a suppose_v they_o judge_v according_a to_o christ_n judgement_n in_o the_o word_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o bear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o so_o as_o a_o covenant_v member_n 16._o luk._n 10._o 16._o he_o be_v bind_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o if_o he_o by_o gross_a contempt_n of_o their_o counsel_n when_o according_a to_o christ_n do_v give_v they_o offence_n they_o may_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n seek_v to_o convince_v such_o a_o offend_a brother_n and_o in_o case_n he_o hear_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o which_o this_o or_o that_o magistrate_n be_v a_o member_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n math._n 18._o yet_o second_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o that_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o political_a judge_n of_o other_o pastoral_a judgement_n whether_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o word_n before_o he_o do_v establish_v any_o conclusion_n of_o they_o for_o political_a law_n three_o nor_o do_v this_o warrant_n any_o church_n to_o proceed_v against_o any_o civil_a ruler_n whatsoever_o for_o reject_v their_o erroneous_a determination_n but_o that_o it_o be_v clavis_fw-la errans_fw-la it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o church_n power_n and_o bind_v not_o before_o god_n nor_n be_v that_o what_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n verify_v in_o the_o abuse_n but_o right_a use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whence_o christ_n own_v of_o he_o who_o the_o synagogue_n cast_v out_o joh._n 9_o 35_o 21_o luk._n 6._o 21_o 37._o 28._o 39_o hence_o a_o blessing_n pronounce_v to_o some_o unjust_o censure_v four_o nor_o do_v this_o hinder_a but_o that_o civil_a authority_n may_v and_o must_v political_o judge_v of_o the_o error_n of_o synodical_a determination_n and_o censure_v civil_o such_o as_o make_v they_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o that_o we_o will_v say_v to_o what_o be_v thus_o object_v in_o case_n of_o a_o right_a administration_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o duty_n subject_v his_o memberly_n judgement_n to_o his_o pastor_n ministerial_a judgement_n but_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n he_o may_v not_o deliver_v up_o to_o any_o the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o political_a judgement_n they_o herc_n conclude_v right_o who_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n political_a judgement_n be_v a_o certain_a rule_n either_o to_o synod_n or_o church_n judgement_n nor_o be_v their_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n a_o infallible_a rule_n to_o his_o political_a judgement_n but_o the_o reveal_v word_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n to_o both_o leave_v then_o to_o either_o the_o supremacy_n of_o their_o several_a judgement_n to_o the_o former_a political_a to_o the_o latter_a ecclesiastical_a the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n can_v define_v ecclesiastical_o with_o reference_n to_o church_n censure_n in_o refusal_n of_o such_o determination_n of_o he_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n can_v define_v political_o with_o reference_n to_o civil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n ob._n it_o may_v seem_v that_o each_o particular_a christian_a subject_n be_v to_o judge_v rather_o what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n because_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v those_o edict_n &_o none_o be_v to_o yield_v blind_a obedience_n to_o obey_v this_o or_o that_o political_a law_n concern_v religion_n or_o the_o church_n as_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a according_a to_o god_n because_o other_o judge_v so_o but_o because_o himself_o judge_v so_o a_o man_n own_o judgement_n be_v to_o he_o his_o own_o immediate_a personal_a judge_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o act_v or_o forbear_v let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o the_o contrary_a 14._o rom._n 14._o tenant_n make_v civil_a power_n high_a earthly_a judge_n what_o particular_a thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n be_v a_o way_n to_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o most_o bloody_a persecution_n without_o redress_n since_o they_o may_v judge_v that_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n which_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o civil_a act_n and_o ecclesiastical_a too_o of_o popish_a government_n whereby_o they_o have_v make_v and_o execute_v fiery_a law_n against_o the_o saint_n for_o heresy_n as_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v heresy_n and_o deserve_v the_o faggot_n as_o in_o the_o mariau_n day_n ans_fw-fr 1._o be_v it_o that_o a_o christian_n be_v his_o own_o next_o judge_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v or_o not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o inward_a peace_n or_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o to_o pin_v his_o personal_a judgement_n of_o matter_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o church_n upon_o any_o other_o judgement_n mere_o or_o chief_o but_o though_o he_o have_v his_o particular_a judgement_n as_o a_o private_a christian_a in_o a_o christian_a way_n yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v his_o public_a political_a judgement_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v and_o
etc._n how_o like_v that_o be_v to_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v in_o these_o day_n in_o too_o many_o professor_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o liberty_n purchase_v by_o he_o i_o leave_v to_o consideration_n second_o we_o distinguish_v of_o conscience_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o right_o guide_v or_o as_o misguided_a and_o err_a to_o conscience_n right_o guide_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o according_a to_o his_o word_n civil_a authority_n must_v give_v all_o encourage_v liberty_n 2._o misguide_v and_o err_a conscience_n be_v either_o err_a out_o of_o mere_a infirmity_n and_o weakness_n in_o which_o case_n great_a tenderness_n be_v to_o be_v use_v on_o all_o hand_n for_o a_o time_n or_o of_o wilfulness_n and_o in_o way_n of_o pertinacy_n contempt_n and_o turbulence_n of_o which_o in_o the_o conclusion_n 3._o we_o distinguish_v concern_v authoritative_a leave_v person_n to_o some_o liberty_n in_o abuse_n of_o this_o allusion_n it_o be_v either_o a_o kind_n of_o temporary_a connivency_n or_o forbearance_n for_o a_o time_n to_o punish_v they_o which_o in_o case_n of_o weakness_n must_v be_v grant_v till_o sufficient_a mean_n use_v of_o conviction_n or_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o more_o fix_a toleration_n without_o certain_a limit_n of_o time_n this_o late_a be_v suppose_v to_o be_v either_o in_o some_o case_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a respect_n as_o in_o case_n of_o universal_a obduracy_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o a_o whole_a profess_v state_n as_o be_v the_o toleration_n of_o that_o sin_n of_o causeless_a divorce_n by_o moses_n as_o a_o political_a ruler_n for_o prevent_v of_o a_o worse_a misehief_n of_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n over_o their_o injure_a wife_n math._n 19_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 10._o moses_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o your_o heart_n suffer_v you_o to_o put_v away_o your_o wife_n or_o in_o case_n of_o some_o evil_n either_o act_v or_o own_v by_o a_o more_o prevail_a and_o potent_a party_n in_o a_o civil_a state_n which_o if_o exasperate_v and_o cross_v will_v imbrue_v the_o state_n in_o blood_n or_o confusion_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o joabs_n murder_n of_o abner_n own_v by_o abisha_n who_o with_o their_o faction_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o david_n 2_o sam._n 3._o 39_o in_o which_o case_n also_o godly_a emperor_n have_v bear_v with_o some_o error_n while_o their_o state_n be_v royl_v and_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o even_o shake_v by_o reason_n of_o strong_a faction_n and_o tumult_n in_o it_o or_o second_o this_o fix_a toleration_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o in_o common_a and_o usual_a case_n which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o conclusion_n deny_v now_o then_o to_o state_n the_o conclusion_n and_o according_o confirm_v it_o we_o say_v that_o in_o ordinary_a way_n a_o set_v fix_v toleration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o regulate_v magistrate_n or_o high_a civil_a power_n that_o their_o christian_a subject_n shall_v hold_v and_o profess_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n what_o themselves_o may_v pretend_v conscience_n for_o so_o do_v when_o indeed_o gross_o err_v and_o contemptuous_o and_o pertinacious_o hold_v the_o same_o forth_o reason_n from_o scripture_n of_o the_o conclusion_n so_o state_v may_v be_v these_o r._n 1._o because_o liberty_n to_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o such_o a_o way_n by_o such_o ruler_n for_o such_o ruler_n to_o give_v such_o a_o liberty_n for_o all_o such_o person_n to_o hold_v and_o profess_v corrupt_a opinion_n be_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o flesh_n ergo_fw-la that_o may_v not_o be_v do_v the_o proposition_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o ruler_n duty_n to_o keep_v both_o table_n and_o so_o not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a case_n and_o way_n to_o suffer_v fleshly_a sinful_a breach_n of_o the_o rule_n therein_o the_o assumption_n be_v ground_v upon_o gal._n 5._o 20._o where_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v count_v fruit_n of_o the_o flesh_n to_o give_v liberty_n therefore_o to_o such_o fruit_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o flesh_n r._n 2._o that_o liberty_n which_o suffer_v man_n ordinary_o in_o a_o christian_a state_n to_o draw_v person_n away_o from_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v by_o regulate_v ruler_n thereof_o but_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o before_z mention_v to_o tolerate_v person_n under_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n pertinacious_o to_o hold_v forth_o corrupt_a opinion_n be_v to_o suffer_v person_n to_o draw_v away_o other_o from_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_o may_v not_o be_v do_v the_o proposition_n be_v evident_a such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v go_v about_o to_o thrust_v other_o from_o god_n must_v not_o be_v pity_v or_o spare_v deut._n 13._o 9_o object_n true_o you_o will_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o witness_n which_o be_v not_o to_o conceal_v he_o ibid._n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o authority_n ans_fw-fr yes_o that_o which_o be_v here_o enjoin_v every_o private_a person_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o it_o as_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o if_o a_o private_a person_n be_v not_o to_o let_v such_o alone_a but_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o light_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o to_o authority_n sure_o that_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o spare_v they_o when_o detect_v if_o authority_n have_v be_v to_o entreat_v such_o tolerate_v person_n need_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o spare_v they_o nor_o to_o conceal_v they_o for_o if_o they_o will_v not_o forbear_v they_o but_o complain_v of_o they_o if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v or_o may_v forbear_v they_o their_o non_fw-la forbearance_n of_o they_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n second_o it_o appear_v that_o both_o private_a and_o publiquc_a person_n be_v take_v in_o in_o that_o collective_a thou_o shall_v not_o spare_v he_o vers_n 8._o the_o same_o phrase_n with_o that_o vers_n 10._o thou_o shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v no_o private_a person_n can_v do_v thus_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n or_o will_n that_o have_v be_v confusion_n it_o be_v then_o by_o influence_n of_o the_o high_a power_n that_o it_o be_v so_o do_v but_o why_o be_v they_o to_o be_v so_o strict_a why_o be_v there_o to_o be_v no_o spare_v or_o tolerate_v but_o capital_a puinsh_n ans_fw-fr ver_fw-la 10._o because_o he_o seek_v to_o thrust_v thou_o away_o from_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n hence_o also_o be_v that_o blame_v in_o those_o which_o under_o moses_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o spare_v those_o midianitish_a woman_n numb_a 31._o 14._o moses_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o head_n of_o thousand_o and_o vers_fw-la 15._o have_v you_o spare_v the_o woman_n alive_a but_o why_o be_v they_o blame_v ans_fw-fr v._o 16._o these_o through_o balaams_n counsel_n cause_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o transgress_v against_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o peor_n which_o be_v explain_v numb_a 25._o 1_o 2._o they_o call_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o god_n and_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o they_o bow_v down_o to_o their_o go_n the_o assumption_n be_v evident_a and_o need_v no_o proof_n act_v 20._o 29_o 30._o speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v away_o namely_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n disciple_n after_o they_o although_o for_o this_o also_o such_o may_v pretend_v conscience_n scripture_n etc._n etc._n be_v wolf_n in_o sheep_n clothing_n transform_v themselves_o into_o messenger_n of_o light_n of_o who_o mischievous_a sleight_n read_v ephes_n 1._o 14._o 2_o tim_n 3._o 5_o 6_o 7._o r._n 3_o that_o liberty_n which_o suffer_v the_o sheep_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n to_o wander_v from_o their_o fold_n and_o pasture_n without_o restraint_n or_o effectual_a care_n to_o reduce_v they_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v off_o by_o such_o as_o god_n call_v to_o be_v political_a shepherd_n 13._o math._n 7._o 15._o 1_o cor._n i_o 13._o to_o they_o but_o the_o liberty_n mention_v do_v thus_o ergo._n the_o proposition_n be_v evident_a as_o be_v that_o for_o substance_n which_o be_v blame_v in_o those_o shepherd_n of_o old_a ezek._n 34._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o there_o be_v no_o shepherd_n neither_o do_v my_o shepherd_n search_n for_o my_o flock_n but_o they_o wander_v and_o become_v a_o prey_n be_v drive_v away_o devour_v etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v no_o shepherd_n not_o simple_o for_o there_o be_v shepherd_n but_o as_o good_a as_o none_o they_o do_v not_o execute_v their_o shepheardly_n office_n but_o suffer_v god_n flock_v to_o go_v to_o wrack_n by_o false_a prophet_n false_a teacher_n idolater_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v these_o shepherd_n only_a church-ruler_n but_o state_n and_o civil_a ruler_n even_o the_o same_o with_o those_o vers_n 4._o who_o in_o civil_a respect_n also_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o rule_v they_o with_o force_n and_o cruelty_n which_o