Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	according_a	bishop_n	church_n	2,532	5	4.3200	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A13775	Animaduersions vpon M. Seldens History of tithes, and his reuievv thereof before which (in lieu of the two first chapters purposely pretermitted) is premised a catalogue of seuenty two authours, before the yeere 1215. Maintaining the ius diuinum of tythes or more, to be payd to the priesthood vnder the Gospell: by Richard Tillesley Doctor in Diuinity, and archdeacon of Rochester.	Tillesley, Richard, 1582-1621.	1619 (1619)	STC 24073; ESTC S117059	181,192	288

to_o peruse_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n deinceps_fw-la num._n 21._o &_o deinceps_fw-la write_v by_o carolus_n sausscyus_n deane_n there_o who_o in_o his_o five_o book_n in_o the_o life_n of_o eucherius_n do_v full_o answer_v baronius_n and_o this_o author_n out_o of_o baronius_n 3._o ad._n 3._o and_o now_o succeed_v the_o reason_n of_o importance_n tithe_n in_o charles_n martell_n time_n be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o church_n they_o be_v first_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o himself_o pag._n 65._o where_n speak_v even_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o council_n at_o mascon_n he_o say_v yet_o withal_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o in_o most_o church_n in_o this_o time_n among_o the_o offering_n of_o those_o of_o the_o devout_a sort_n ten_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o annual_a increase_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o father_n before_o mention_v and_o these_o other_o testimony_n whereto_o you_o may_v add_v that_o complaint_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n about_o 750._o who_o live_v in_o charles_n martell_n time_n lac_n &_o janas_n ovium_fw-la christi_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la ac_fw-la decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la gregis_fw-la domini_fw-la deponunt_fw-la they_o receive_v the_o milk_n and_o the_o wool_n from_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n in_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o neglect_v the_o lord_n flock_n there_o also_o he_o add_v a_o passage_n of_o a_o ms_n exhortation_n write_v about_o 900._o year_n ago_o where_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o himself_o do_v relate_v they_o as_o consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o pag._n 73._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o phrase_n ecclesiae_fw-la constitutae_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la non_fw-la priventur_fw-la church_n endow_v with_o tithe_n not_o to_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o 4._o council_n at_o arles_n &_o capitul_a libr._n 2._o cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n even_o expound_v by_o himself_o of_o these_o time_n show_v it_o pag._n 49._o and_o indeed_o that_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n of_o arles_n must_v be_v of_o a_o unanswerable_a proof_n if_o according_a to_o anselmus_n lucensis_n collectany_n in_o his_o collectany_n boniface_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v precedent_n therein_o who_o die_v anno_fw-la 755._o but_o twelve_o year_n after_o charles_n martell_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n zacharie_n who_o die_v almost_o four_o year_n before_o boniface_n so_o that_o it_o must_v seem_v very_o near_o his_o time_n second_o suppose_v they_o be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n yet_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o public_a treasurer_n of_o the_o diocese_n they_o be_v of_o duty_n pay_v and_o be_v they_o not_o principal_o bishopricke_n which_o he_o infeodate_v episcopales_fw-la sedes_fw-la traditae_fw-la sunt_fw-la lai●is_fw-la cupidis_fw-la ad_fw-la possidendum_fw-la bishop_n see_z be_v give_v in_o poss_a ssion_n to_o covetous_a layman_n so_o bonifacius_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la zachariam_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la rhemensem_fw-la 3._o in_o editione_n veneta_n concilioris_fw-la tom._n 3._o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la regni_fw-la francorum_fw-la laicis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nihil_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la permitteret_fw-la he_o give_v not_o only_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n but_o other_o bishopricke_n also_o of_o france_n to_o lay_v man_n and_o his_o companion_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o church_n affair_n so_o out_o of_o flodoardus_n pap._n dagoberti_fw-la in_o a●nal_n in_o vita_fw-la dagoberti_fw-la massonius_n episcopia_n laicis_fw-la donata_fw-la bishopric_n be_v give_v to_o lay_v man_n so_o hincmarus_n 19_o ep._n 6._o cap._n 19_o and_o three_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o then_o be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o by_o the_o council_n at_o mascon_n appear_v nay_o before_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n remigius_n who_o baptize_v the_o first_o king_n clodovaeus_n among_o other_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n that_o bishop_n of_o rheims_n by_o his_o will_n order_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n to_o be_v employ_v above_o what_o be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o certain_a poor_a widow_n of_o the_o same_o church_n his_o will_n be_v perfect_a in_o flodoardus_n 18._o hist_o rhemens_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viduis_fw-la 40._o in_fw-la porticu_fw-la e●clesiae_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la praestolantibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la villarum_fw-la calmisciaco_fw-it tessiaco_fw-it nova_fw-la villa_n stipendia_fw-la ministrabantur_fw-la superaddo_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n huldriciaca_n etc._n etc._n france_n no_o soon_o convert_v but_o tything_n follow_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o church_n of_o rheims_n be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilege_n paeris_fw-la vide_fw-la proemium_fw-la helgaudi_fw-la floriacensis_fw-la ad_fw-la epit._n aquavitae_fw-la roberti_n regis_fw-la in_o chron._n casin_n 796._o in_o edit_n paeris_fw-la it_o be_v relate_v also_o how_o abbot_n leodebodus_n about_o the_o year_n 620._o give_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n in_o some_o parish_n to_o the_o abbey_n at_o floriack_n it_o also_o appear_v how_o pope_n zacharie_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n give_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n in_o monte_fw-fr casino_n and_o to_o all_o the_o cell_n thereof_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la decimas_fw-la tollat_fw-la that_o no_o bishop_n may_v take_v away_o their_o tithe_n imply_v that_o else_o they_o may_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n howsoever_o they_o may_v obtain_v it_o a_o remarkable_a authority_n as_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 562._o 1168._o quercetan_n in_o not._n in_o p._n abelard_n p._n 1168._o the_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n medard_n be_v privilege_v furthermore_o agobardus_n in_o his_o book_n write_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o lewis_n his_o reign_n contra_fw-la insulsam_n vulgi_fw-la opinionem_fw-la de_fw-la grandine_fw-la &_o tonitruo_fw-la pag._n 155._o multi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la decimam_fw-la nunquam_fw-la donant_fw-la viduis_fw-la &_o orphanis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la non_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quae_fw-la illis_fw-la frequenter_a praedicantur_fw-la crebro_fw-la leguntur_fw-la subinde_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la exhortantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la many_o there_o be_v who_o never_o willing_o give_v tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n nor_o alm_n to_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o other_o poor_a which_o be_v daily_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o read_v often_o and_o continual_o be_v urge_v unto_o they_o and_o hincmarus_n who_o though_o he_o be_v something_o late_a say_v 1._o lib._n 55._o capitul_n cap._n 1._o ausoldus_fw-la compresbyter_n noster_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la capella_n missa_fw-la non_fw-la celebraretur_fw-la antequam_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la presbytero_fw-la svo_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la darent_fw-la observe_v there_o antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ausoldus_fw-la our_o fellow_n bishop_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v say_v no_o mass_n in_o that_o chapel_n before_o the_o man_n of_o that_o village_n pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n 35._o cap._n 35._o after_o de_fw-fr ecclesiarum_fw-la datione_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la non_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la fidelium_fw-la praemia_fw-la requirebas_fw-la thou_o require_v reward_n for_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o elsewhere_o 35._o ep._n 7._o c._n 35._o vnde_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la ministri_fw-la episcoporun_n inquirant_fw-la quid_fw-la parcat_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la sacros_fw-la canon_n ecclesiae_fw-la competit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o year_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v inquire_v what_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n may_v be_v spare_v in_o every_o church_n which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n belong_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v due_a which_o also_o alcuin_n walafridus_n strabo_n rabanus_n maurus_n etc._n etc._n do_v in_o the_o time_n ensue_v testify_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o catalogue_n and_o most_o apparent_o annex_v in_o a_o epistle_n among_o those_o of_o boniface_n mogunt_n 107._o ep._n 107._o where_o a_o poor_a curate_n that_o have_v agree_v for_o to_o serve_v the_o cure_n for_o a_o priest_n for_o half_a the_o tithe_n complain_v to_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n which_o also_o be_v quote_v by_o himself_o then_o how_o may_v not_o these_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v a_o great_a subject_n

assignatus_fw-la the_o profit_n of_o tything_n assign_v to_o other_o church_n as_o council_n mogunt_n c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n 24._o locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la decimae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la consecratae_fw-la the_o place_n where_o tithe_n be_v ancient_o pay_v council_n metens_fw-la circ_n ann._n 890._o cap._n 2._o decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la dantur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la mogunt_fw-la circ_n ann._n 846._o cap._n 10._o tithe_n which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o church_n animad_fw-la 2_o but_o first_o all_o those_o canon_n be_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o second_o the_o phrase_n do_v not_o aim_v at_o they_o the_o first_o canon_n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la laicus_fw-la vel_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la persona_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la suae_fw-la bona_fw-la vel_fw-la res_fw-la alicubi_fw-la dare_v delegaverit_n decimationum_fw-la proventum_fw-la priori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la legitimè_fw-la assignatum_fw-la inde_fw-la abstrahere_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la if_o any_o lay_v or_o clergy_n man_n or_o of_o either_o sex_n any_o intend_v to_o give_v his_o proper_a estate_n or_o good_n to_o any_o place_n let_v he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o tything_n ancient_o assign_v to_o other_o church_n so_o he_o may_v not_o give_v his_o tithe_n though_o he_o may_v his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o parochial_a right_n and_o for_o the_o phrase_n that_o this_o legitimè_fw-la assignatum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o patron_n observe_v both_o reason_n and_o authority_n even_o for_o the_o phrase_n 1._o if_o the_o bishop_n may_v only_o dispose_v of_o church_n revenue_n as_o before_o be_v prove_v and_o special_o of_o tithe_n as_o in_o concilio_n ticinens_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 855._o in_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la praefixum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispensationem_fw-la distribuantur_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la laici_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o proprijs_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o beneficijs_fw-la svas_fw-la habent_fw-la basilicas_fw-la contempta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispositione_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ubi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la &_o praedicationem_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la christi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la daunt_v sed_fw-la vel_fw-la proprijs_fw-la basilicis_fw-la vel_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la libitu_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quod_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la divinae_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la contrarium_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o holy_a canon_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v distribute_v according_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o some_o lay_v man_n who_o either_o in_o their_o own_o land_n or_o benefice_n have_v church_n of_o their_o own_o neglect_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n pay_v not_o tithe_n to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v baptize_v teach_v confirm_v and_o have_v other_o sacrament_n but_o pay_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o their_o own_o church_n or_o clerk_n which_o manifest_o be_v altogether_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o canon_n nay_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n an._n 506._o c._n 22._o say_v rem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la permiserunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la teneant_fw-la civitatense_n sive_fw-la dioecesani_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la vel_fw-la clerici_fw-la let_v the_o city_n or_o diocesan_n clergy_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v or_o suffer_v no_o lawful_a assignation_n then_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n 2._o the_o bishop_n be_v interest_v in_o a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o tithe_n in_o special_a as_o council_n toletan_n 4._o can._n 32._o juxta_fw-la priorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la decimis_fw-la tertiam_fw-la consequantur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o former_a counsel_n both_o of_o oblation_n and_o tithe_n let_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o three_o and_o council_n parisiens_n ann_n 829._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 31._o quanquam_fw-la canonica_n authoritas_fw-la doceat_fw-la ut_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la cedat_fw-la although_o canonical_a authority_n teach_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o tithe_n must_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n nay_o these_o have_v right_o to_o all_o tithe_n not_o assign_v as_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateran_n part_n ultim_fw-la cap._n 40._o how_o then_o may_v any_o translation_n be_v without_o he_o 3._o since_o the_o limit_n of_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o bishop_n ecclesiastica_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la statuti_fw-la as_o vrbanus_n the_o three_o tit._n de_fw-fr parochijs_fw-la cap._n super_fw-la eo_fw-la why_o not_o the_o assignation_n of_o tithe_n videsis_n grat._n c._n 13._o q._n 1._o but_o the_o very_a phrase_n be_v in_o gratian._n c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n plures_fw-la baptismales_fw-la ius_n ergo_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ita_fw-la interpretandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nisi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la disponente_fw-la alijs_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la assignatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o right_a of_o church_n therefore_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o unless_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v assign_v to_o other_o church_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o assignation_n in_o the_o translation_n be_v and_o alexand._n 3._o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateranen_n par_fw-fr ult._n cap._n 40._o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o brixia_n decimas_fw-la retentas_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la certam_fw-la alicuius_fw-la parochiam_fw-la fuerint●_n eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la facias_fw-la assignari_fw-la cause_v those_o tithe_n which_o be_v withhold_v if_o they_o be_v within_o a_o certain_a parish_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o that_o church_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o bishop_n who_o as_o the_o common_a treasurer_n part_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o his_o episcopal_a office_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o each_o church_n both_o receive_v the_o dowry_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o assign_v the_o several_a circuit_n for_o the_o offering_n of_o oblation_n and_o the_o have_a church_n service_n animad_fw-la 3_o the_o second_o canon_n be_v out_o of_o the_o council_n at_o meaulx_n the_o word_n be_v cap._n 2._o ideo_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la nemo_fw-la seniorum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sva_fw-la accipiat_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la sed_fw-la solummodo_fw-la sacerdos_n qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la loci_fw-la seruit_fw-la ubi_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la decimae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la consecratae_fw-la therefore_o we_o decree_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o seigneur_n take_v any_o part_n of_o tithe_n but_o only_o the_o priest_n that_o serve_v there_o where_o the_o tithe_n be_v ancient_o consecrate_v here_o be_v no_o right_a of_o translation_n by_o the_o patron_n much_o less_o of_o consecration_n but_o here_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o ancient_o pay_v antiquitus_fw-la consecratae_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 4._o 105._o in_o council_n in_o palatio_fw-la vern_n sub_fw-la pipin_n ann_n 755._o and_o capit._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 230._o &_o lib._n 6._o c._n 105._o council_n of_o arles_n the_o church_n be_v call_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o bishop_n power_n and_o not_o in_o the_o patron_n to_o allow_v baptismal_a church_n which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n no_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n therefore_o can_v be_v infer_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o canon_n but_o only_o forbid_v of_o sacrilege_n to_o take_v away_o what_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o such_o church_n animad_fw-la 4_o the_o 3._o canon_n be_v in_o the_o council_n at_o mentz_n under_o rabanus_n the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o word_n be_v volumus_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la dantur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la per_fw-la consulta_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la à_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la ad_fw-la usus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pauperum_fw-la summa_fw-la diligentia_fw-la dispensentur_fw-la we_o will_v that_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o church_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v dispose_v by_o the_o priest_n with_o great_a diligence_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o poor_a which_o be_v also_o before_o in_o council_n turonens_fw-la 3._o anno_fw-la 813._o can._n 16._o but_o that_o this_o give_v be_v not_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a the_o precedent_a law_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v infer_v whereof_o one_o in_o this_o page_n say_v per_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la debentur_fw-la they_o be_v due_a of_o right_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o as_o for_o the_o necessary_a duty_n he_o confess_v it_o in_o the_o next_o word_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o leo_n the_o 4._o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o de_fw-fr monachis_fw-la cap._n 45_o etc._n etc._n 56._o &_o saepe_fw-la in_o capitularibus_fw-la to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o council_n meldens_n c._n 48._o ut_fw-la vici_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la baptismales_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la debita_fw-la retineant_fw-la that_o the_o parish_n and_o baptismal_a church_n may_v retain_v their_o authority_n and_o due_a privilege_n nay_o tithe_n in_o special_a be_v so_o due_a as_o no_o tithe_n 7._o hinemarus_fw-la in_o

cassian_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n for_o that_o it_o follow_v eye_n coepit_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolum_n spiritualia_fw-la seminare_fw-la quorum_fw-la metebat_fw-la dona_fw-la carnalia_fw-la he_o begin_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n to_o sow_v to_o they_o spiritual_a thing_n who_o carnal_a thing_n he_o reap_v whereas_o monachus_n plangentis_fw-la non_fw-la docentis_fw-la habet_fw-la officium_fw-la the_o office_n of_o a_o monk_n be_v to_o mourn_v vigilantium_fw-la adverse_a vigilantium_fw-la not_o teach_v as_o st._n jerome_n and_o the_o poor_a for_o who_o use_n he_o receive_v tithe_n be_v principal_o his_o caenobitae_n of_o who_o some_o may_v be_v priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o often_o urge_v in_o his_o sermon_n may_v import_v as_o also_o for_o that_o in_o the_o lausiaca_n historia_n by_o palladius_n i_o have_v observe_v many_o deacon_n and_o priest_n in_o such_o company_n and_o so_o be_v cassian_n himself_o though_o a_o monk_n but_o that_o the_o tithe_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n above_o the_o necessity_n of_o maintenance_n be_v also_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o clergy_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la charitatis_fw-la to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o poor_a must_v for_o the_o ancient_a time_n be_v grant_v but_o observe_v those_o tithe_n be_v annual_o pay_v diaconiae_n to_o that_o office_n as_o appear_v cap._n 8._o of_o the_o same_o collation_n where_o speak_v of_o theonas_n that_o after_o succeed_v this_o john_n cum_fw-la decimas_fw-la frugum_fw-la suarum_fw-la solitus_fw-la esset_fw-la diaconiae_fw-la annis_fw-la singulis_fw-la dependere_fw-la when_o he_o yearly_o pay_v his_o tithe_n fruit_n to_o that_o storehouse_n the_o like_a may_v be_v answer_v for_o those_o who_o offer_v tithe_n to_o st._n severine_n as_o eugyppius_n in_o vita_fw-la and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o poor_a 18._o cap_n 17._o &_o 18._o which_o be_v his_o next_o authority_n animad_fw-la 3_o the_o word_n import_v so_o much_o because_o he_o call_v it_o mandatum_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la notissimum_fw-la the_o notable_a commandment_n in_o the_o law_n now_o that_o must_v needs_o aim_v at_o the_o clergy_n for_o who_o only_o the_o commandment_n in_o the_o law_n be_v notable_a and_o he_o confess_v it_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o gospel_n but_o search_v the_o quotation_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v poor_a captive_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v have_v they_o even_o almost_o in_o the_o next_o word_n he_o add_v pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la diximus_fw-la dandis_fw-la quibus_fw-la pauperes_fw-la alerentur_fw-la norici_n quoque_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la missis_fw-la exhortabatur_fw-la epistolis_fw-la to_o give_v these_o tithe_n to_o feed_v the_o poor_a he_o write_v to_o persuade_v the_o pannonian_n priest_n whence_o of_o duty_n it_o appear_v how_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o by_o their_o permission_n be_v dispose_v to_o the_o poor_a this_o if_o he_o have_v not_o conceal_v may_v have_v mar_v his_o cause_n the_o practice_n remember_v in_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n shall_v be_v consider_v after_o 48._o p._n 48._o leo_fw-la the_o great_a be_v pope_n from_o 440._o to_o 460._o have_v diverse_a sermon_n de_fw-fr ieiunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la &_o eleemosynis_fw-la wherein_o he_o be_v earnest_a and_o large_a in_o stir_v up_o every_o man_n devotion_n in_o offer_v to_o his_o parish_n church_n part_n of_o his_o receive_a fruit_n but_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o any_o certain_a quantity_n animad_fw-la 4_o neither_o speak_v any_o one_o word_n in_o those_o sermon_n to_o stir_v up_o any_o man_n devotion_n to_o offer_v to_o his_o parish_n church_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o he_o take_v this_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n or_o else_o he_o will_v never_o have_v publish_v such_o a_o untruth_n to_o make_v at_o the_o best_a but_o a_o negative_a argument_n for_o his_o error_n indeed_o leo_n in_o his_o sermon_n de_fw-fr collectis_fw-la intreat_v that_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la regionum_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o all_o your_o church_n there_o may_v be_v spontantae_fw-la collectae_fw-la 4._o serm_n 3_o &_o 4._o free_a gather_n voluntariae_fw-la el●emosynarum_fw-la oblatione_fw-la voluntary_a offering_n of_o alm_n for_o the_o poor_a not_o the_o parish_n church_n but_o in_o the_o other_o sermon_n quote_v de_n ieiunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la 2._o serm._n 2._o etc._n etc._n no_o mention_n of_o contribution_n either_o for_o or_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n this_o be_v a_o great_a oversight_n but_o in_o the_o next_o be_v as_o great_a a_o weakness_n saint_n chrysostome_n have_v homily_n touch_v the_o church_n maintenance_n in_o which_o you_o may_v wonder_v that_o tithe_n be_v omit_v if_o either_o devotion_n or_o doctrine_n especial_o in_o those_o eastern_a part_n have_v make_v payment_n of_o they_o of_o any_o common_a use_n the_o homily_n be_v in_o epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la philippense_n &_o serm._n 103._o tom._n 6._o edit_fw-la savil._n animad_fw-la 5_o a_o strange_a argument_n saint_n chrysostome_n in_o those_o homily_n do_v not_o remember_v tithe_n therefore_o no_o tithe_n pay_v then_o and_o there_o 4●_n hom._n 4●_n but_o what_o if_o in_o the_o imperfect_a work_n upon_o matthew_n he_o say_v it_o as_o before_o and_o in_o the_o 18._o homily_n upon_o the_o act_n in_o the_o 4._o hom._n upon_o the_o ephesian_n as_o in_o the_o catalogue_n be_v cite_v shall_v his_o negative_a against_o which_o be_v so_o plain_a exception_n prevail_v no_o wonder_n he_o there_o omit_v they_o where_o by_o particularise_v he_o may_v have_v procure_v more_o envy_n for_o one_o of_o the_o sermon_n be_v against_o the_o envier_n of_o the_o church_n estate_n yet_o elsewhere_o require_v they_o by_o name_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o occasion_n but_o what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n see_v the_o catalogue_n 2._o p._n 49._o num._n 2._o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v consecrate_v to_o some_o church_n by_o grant_n or_o assignment_n out_o of_o such_o and_o such_o land_n at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n animad_fw-la 6_o this_o be_v the_o paradox_n of_o his_o whole_a book_n his_o new_a opinion_n of_o arbitrary_a consecration_n not_o point_v at_o by_o any_o before_o as_o in_o the_o review_n pag._n 470._o but_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o any_o such_o endowment_n be_v at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n consent_v and_o grant_v as_o for_o his_o quotation_n nothing_o prove_v the_o consecration_n at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n of_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o arles_n 813_o can._n 9_o anno_fw-la 813_o ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la constitutae_fw-la nec_fw-la decimis_fw-la nec_fw-la ullâ_fw-la possessione_n priventur_fw-la that_o church_n ancient_o endow_v may_v neither_o be_v deprive_v of_o tithe_n or_o other_o possession_n and_o that_o other_o in_o the_o capitular_o ecclesiae_fw-la autiquitùs_fw-la constitutae_fw-la nec_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n l._n 2._o c._n 36_o etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la alijs_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la priventur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la novis_fw-la oratorijs_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la let_v not_o church_n ancient_o endow_v either_o be_v deprive_v of_o tithe_n or_o other_o possession_n to_o be_v give_v to_o other_o new_a oratory_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o against_o he_o shall_v deny_v in_o the_o history_n of_o charles_n martel_n about_o 60._o year_n before_o that_o no_o tithe_n be_v general_o annex_v to_o church_n to_o which_o time_n no_o doubt_n the_o word_n antiquitùs_fw-la may_v very_o well_o extend_v and_o further_a too_o antiquum_fw-la ante_fw-la aewm_fw-la not_o svo_fw-la seculo_fw-la proximum_fw-la but_o for_o a_o preamble_n against_o the_o device_n of_o arbitrary_a consecration_n this_o i_o suppose_v shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o show_v how_o patron_n by_o charter_n convey_v tithe_n but_o express_o prove_v that_o no_o bishop_n have_v necessary_a consent_n to_o such_o conveyance_n and_o to_o assign_v or_o collate_v they_o because_o then_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o temporal_a and_o nationall_n law_n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n in_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n and_o supponitur_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la contrarium_fw-la so_o that_o although_o in_o many_o conveyance_n the_o bishop_n charter_n be_v not_o extant_a or_o conceal_v yet_o they_o must_v be_v praesuppose_v and_o be_v almost_o in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o propose_v by_o he_o by_o circumstance_n to_o be_v deduce_v but_o to_o prove_v such_o assignment_n of_o consecrate_a tithe_n at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n there_o be_v bring_v first_o 49._o pag._n 49._o the_o donation_n of_o pippin_n to_o s._n monons_n church_n for_o so_o he_o understand_v these_o word_n in_o molanus_n de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la belgij_fw-la in_o 18_o octobris_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n monon_n beato_n viro_fw-la ob_fw-la titulum_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la mactato_fw-la pipin●s_fw-la rex_fw-la regaliter_fw-la decimas_fw-la obtulit_fw-la quas_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la letiam_fw-la &_o vrtam_fw-la to_o that_o holy_a man_n slay_v for_o the_o

vndecunque_fw-la ad_fw-la partem_fw-la regiam_fw-la fiscus_fw-la teloneum_fw-la exigere_fw-la aut_fw-la accipere_fw-la videatur_fw-la from_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n exchequer_n for_o his_o part_n may_v seem_v to_o receive_v or_o exact_v tollage_n if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n i_o profess_v my_o ignorance_n but_o otherwise_o sure_o it_o have_v allowance_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o may_v give_v authority_n and_o will_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o church_n to_o translate_v they_o or_o if_o christianity_n there_o then_o begin_v to_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o the_o next_o consecration_n in_o the_o same_o chartularie_n be_v in_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o one_o gutha_n to_o endow_v a_o church_n which_o he_o give_v to_o vtrecht_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o diverse_a manor_n in_o bevorhem_n tradidit_fw-la gutha_n ecclesiam_fw-la needum_fw-la consecratam_fw-la in_o ius_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la sti_n martini_n to_o that_o saint_n be_v the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n consecrate_v eâ_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ratione_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimae_fw-la darentur_fw-la ad_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la vill●_n his_fw-la nominibus_fw-la vocitatis_fw-la bevorhem_n gisleshem_n hegginghem_n schupildhem_n in_o bevorhem_n gutha_n deliver_v a_o church_n not_o yet_o consecrate_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o saint_n martin_n on_o that_o condition_n that_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o such_o tithe_n of_o such_o village_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o foresay_a church_n etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 9_o these_o word_n can_v bear_v the_o sense_n which_o he_o give_v but_o plain_o cross_v his_o intention_n acknowledge_v the_o authority_n not_o of_o he_o but_o the_o bishop_n to_o assign_v several_a tithing_n to_o each_o church_n for_o he_o give_v the_o church_n ea_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ratione_fw-la upon_o that_o condition_n ut_fw-la darentur_fw-la that_o there_o may_v be_v give_v not_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n such_o tithing_n to_o countenance_v his_o gift_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v understand_v it_o otherwise_o yet_o hence_o observe_v upon_o consecration_n a_o endowment_n of_o tithe_n do_v follow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n who_o no_o doubt_n consent_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o neither_o patron_n may_v give_v nor_o monastery_n receive_v any_o such_o tithe_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o mogunt_n conc._n sub_fw-la rabano_n 834._o can._n 11._o a_o 834._o ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutae_fw-la nec_fw-la decimis_fw-la nec_fw-la alijs_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la pro_fw-la novis_fw-la oratorijs_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la episcopali_fw-la priventur_fw-la church_n ancient_o endow_v let_v they_o not_o be_v deprive_v of_o tithe_n and_o other_o possession_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o same_o council_n can._n 14._o nullus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la parochias_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la recipere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la let_v no_o monk_n dare_v to_o receive_v parish_n church_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 14._o cap._n 9_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la conc._n late_a sub_fw-la ale●_n 3._o part_n 13._o c._n 14._o as_o after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n 3_o and_o in_o gratian_n and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o iuo_o concern_v the_o monk_n their_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o the_o title_n whereby_o they_o enjoy_v they_o be_v vel_fw-la proprij_fw-la episcopi_fw-la licentia_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la as_o paschal_n 2._o 192._o c._n 16_o q._n 1._o plures_fw-la baptismales_fw-la epist_n 192._o 16._o q._n 1._o c._n pervenit_fw-la and_o so_o gregory_n the_o 7._o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la abbas_n decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la &_o reliqua_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la statuta_fw-la canonum_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la pertinent_a detineat_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la rom._n pontificis_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la cvius_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la habitat_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la firmamus_fw-la we_o command_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n that_o no_o abbot_n detain_v tithe_n or_o first_o fruit_n and_o such_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o canon_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n animad_fw-la 10_o by_o which_o the_o next_o two_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n in_o banno_fw-la villae_fw-la anno_fw-la 852._o &_o 946._o to_o monastery_n may_v be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v arbitratie_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o time_n i_o only_o conjecture_v because_o i_o see_v not_o the_o chartulary_n and_o not_o of_o new_o consecrate_v but_o infeodate_v tithe_n because_o the_o word_n be_v decimis_fw-la quas_fw-la habemus_fw-la quas_fw-la habeo_fw-la show_v a_o former_a enjoy_n and_o observe_v it_o be_v not_o the_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la habeo_fw-la the_o tithe_n which_o i_o have_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o such_o a_o place_n but_o simple_o as_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1120._o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n give_v a_o church_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dennis_n in_o these_o word_n ecclesias_fw-la de_fw-fr cergiaco_fw-it sicut_fw-la libere_fw-la possidebamus_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la restituendo_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la martyribus_fw-la contulimus_fw-la we_o give_v that_o church_n which_o we_o do_v free_o possess_v restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n quercetan_n in_o abelard_n pag._n 1165._o and_o to_o give_v consent_n that_o bishop_n be_v much_o inclineable_a nay_o in_o the_o three_o toledan_a council_n it_o be_v permit_v can._n 3._o &_o 4._o that_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o monastery_n yet_o so_o quod_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la non_fw-la gravet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o even_o that_o a_o parish_n church_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o make_v a_o monastery_n 75._o p._n 75._o but_o what_o i_o conjecture_v of_o the_o two_o former_a be_v express_v in_o the_o next_o which_o may_v show_v the_o manner_n of_o such_o gift_n lewis_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 939._o grant_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n tithe_n decimas_fw-la indominicatas_fw-la etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 11_o but_o within_o nine_o year_n there_o be_v a_o confirmation_n from_o pope_n agapetus_n the_o second_o and_o after_o from_o lucius_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n adhemar_n the_o bishop_n of_o xantoigne_n do_v by_o the_o word_n damus_fw-la and_z concedimus_fw-la we_o give_v and_o grant_v confirm_v the_o same_o and_o challenge_v a_o authority_n to_o command_v that_o none_o shall_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o abbey_n convey_v their_o tithe_n to_o other_o church_n but_o that_o be_v most_o sufficient_a that_o in_o that_o very_a charter_n of_o lewis_n the_o four_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n there_o be_v concern_v church_n and_o tithe_n this_o add_v sicut_fw-la per_fw-la privilegium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la scripta_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la acquisierunt_fw-la teneant_fw-la &_o possideant_fw-la as_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o writing_n of_o bishop_n they_o have_v purchase_v let_v they_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v these_o show_v this_o grant_n to_o be_v only_o a_o confirmation_n and_o not_o a_o prime_a donation_n the_o original_a conveyance_n be_v from_o pope_n and_o bishop_n which_o also_o the_o venerable_a abbot_n of_o that_o order_n circamedium_fw-la lib._n 1._o ep._n 28._o circamedium_fw-la peter_n say_v ecclesias_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la universa_fw-la bona_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la absque_fw-la vaenalitate_fw-la nobis_fw-la collata_fw-la libere_fw-la iustè_fw-la canonicè_fw-la possidemus_fw-la a_o observable_a example_n of_o justification_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o enjoy_n church_n and_o all_o the_o good_n thereof_o we_o do_v free_o just_o and_o canonical_o hold_v collate_v to_o we_o by_o bishop_n without_o simony_n the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o vendosme_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o salt-pit_n the_o like_a whereof_o the_o abbey_n have_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o xantoigne_n which_o although_o for_o 60._o year_n they_o have_v enjoy_v yet_o the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o no_o church_n land_n be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o any_o church_n will_v have_v withhold_v but_o the_o abbot_n goffridus_n vindocinensis_n plead_v parochial_a right_n and_o his_o word_n be_v confess_v to_o show_v a_o general_a practice_n of_o such_o payment_n animad_fw-la 12_o by_o which_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n land_n the_o author_n be_v straiten_v in_o this_o dilemma_n either_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o and_o so_o consent_v which_o be_v the_o canonical_a dispensation_n or_o do_v not_o consent_n and_o so_o parochial_a right_n expect_v not_o a_o donors_n consecration_n both_o which_o across_o his_o opinion_n and_o yet_o for_o these_o beside_o that_o of_o callixtus_n the_o privilege_n of_o vrban_n be_v produce_v as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o bishop_n

profitable_o be_v over_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o let_v the_o bishop_n have_v that_o authority_n that_o in_o no_o church_n neither_o priest_n be_v admit_v or_o from_o they_o be_v expel_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o which_o appear_v the_o case_n to_o be_v tumultuary_a wherein_o the_o providence_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o bring_v in_o one_o priest_n canonical_o and_o that_o be_v by_o his_o approbation_n as_o before_o or_o his_o authority_n to_o unhallow_a the_o church_n and_o seal_v up_o the_o door_n whereby_o all_o the_o patron_n right_o may_v be_v evacuate_v for_o the_o present_a animad_fw-la 33_o the_o other_o two_o quotation_n plain_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o to_o be_v even_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n for_o both_o c._n 17._o lateran_n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o do_v express_v the_o several_a presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n cum_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la unius_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la rectoris_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la defension_n plurimos_fw-la repraesentent_fw-la whereas_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o incumbent_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o patronage_n they_o present_v many_o whereby_o his_o argument_n of_o inuestiture_n be_v fallify_v against_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n be_v most_o opposite_a animad_fw-la 34_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o addition_n part_n 15._o cap._n 7._o say_v episcopus_fw-la investivit_fw-la the_o bishop_n do_v invest_v they_o at_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o case_n of_o coparceverie_n but_o such_o as_o for_o case_n a._n marry_v b._n have_v by_o b._n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o church_n c._n which_o church_n by_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v give_v to_o a_o monastery_n b._n be_v divorce_v from_o a._n be_v marry_v to_o d._n d._n and_o b._n will_v divest_v the_o monastery_n and_o interest_n the_o parson_n without_o consent_n nay_o d._n die_v b._n marry_v to_o e._n and_o will_v maintain_v the_o parson_n right_a and_o so_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o patron_n change_v the_o possessor_n this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a yet_o neither_o the_o monastery_n nor_o parson_n be_v interest_v by_o lay_n investiture_n animad_fw-la 35_o from_o the_o patronage_n though_o no_o such_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n it_o may_v be_v those_o droict_v honorisiques_n des_fw-fr signior_n es_fw-la esglise_n as_o precedence_n seat_n etc._n etc._n do_v proceed_v as_o he_o seem_v to_o express_v they_o pag._n 394._o or_o from_o the_o old_a infeodation_n 90._o pag._n 90._o but_o he_o say_v from_o inuestiture_n come_v the_o custom_n remain_v in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o france_n whereby_o the_o incumbent_n have_v not_o for_o himself_o above_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o tithe_n à_fw-fr canonica_n portio_fw-la at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o some_o spiritual_a patron_n who_o take_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o for_o this_o cit_v extr._n tit._n de_fw-la praebendis_fw-la c._n 30._o &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la cap._n 25._o &_o sext._n tit._n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la c._n 1._o suscepti_fw-la animad_fw-la 36_o but_o observe_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o author_n neither_o quotation_n of_o the_o decretal_n mention_n or_o intend_v the_o claim_n of_o any_o spiritual_a patron_n but_o in_o the_o first_o extr._n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la c._n 30._o extirpandae_fw-la from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o disproove_v the_o custom_n say_v consuetudine_fw-la qualibet_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la patroni_fw-la vel_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la alterius_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la any_o custom_n of_o bishop_n or_o patron_n or_o of_o any_o other_o notwithstanding_o where_o episcopus_fw-la and_o patronus_fw-la be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o the_o 2._o extr._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la cap._n 23._o praeterea_fw-la that_o be_v absolute_o of_o lay-patron_n or_o advocate_n or_o vidame_n or_o guardian_n who_o be_v command_v ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeter_fw-la antiquos_fw-la &_o moderatos_fw-la redditus_fw-la à_fw-la locorum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la institutos_fw-la exigerent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v not_o exact_v from_o the_o church_n any_o thing_n but_o the_o ancient_a moderate_a revenue_n institute_v by_o the_o ordinary_n where_o observe_v that_o not_o by_o the_o patronage_n but_o by_o allowance_n and_o ordination_n of_o the_o ordinary_a they_o have_v any_o right_n with_o what_o confidence_n therefore_o be_v falsity_n produce_v but_o in_o deed_n in_o sexto_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr praeb_fw-mi c._n suscepti_fw-la there_o some_o exempt_a religious_a in_o their_o approbation_n which_o they_o have_v not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o be_v presentable_a by_o they_o what_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o require_v the_o assignation_n of_o a_o competency_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o clerk_n as_o also_o through_o the_o covetousness_n of_o themselves_o do_v assign_v too_o insufficient_a mean_n to_o their_o curate_n wherefore_o clement_n the_o 3._o conceive_v how_o by_o this_o mean_v no_o worthy_a person_n will_v accept_v such_o cure_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o soul_n he_o do_v strict_o decree_v and_o command_v that_o neither_o their_o exemption_n nor_o any_o custom_n of_o any_o other_o religious_a patron_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n shall_v interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o enforce_v the_o assignation_n of_o a_o competency_n this_o custom_n therefore_o as_o condemn_v upon_o such_o reason_n do_v likely_o cease_v but_o observe_v this_o to_o be_v in_o appropriation_n for_o as_o such_o the_o religious_a have_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o patron_n but_o this_o he_o make_v his_o transition_n to_o deny_v the_o bishop_n authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o tithe_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n as_o some_o false_o say_v although_o many_o canon_n do_v but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n be_v contrary_a say_v he_o animad_fw-la 73_o in_o tithe_n where_o parochial_a right_n be_v not_o settle_v as_o also_o in_o tithe_n de_fw-la novalibus_fw-la of_o new_a improvement_n by_o culture_n not_o assign_v may_v appear_v 40._o p._n ult._n c._n 40._o addition_n ad_fw-la council_n late_a and_o himself_o confess_v for_o the_o practice_n that_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o no_o more_o do_v any_o canon_n require_v for_o the_o absolute_a interest_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o for_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o necessary_a consent_n in_o any_o voluntary_a conveyance_n of_o they_o by_o any_o the_o canon_n be_v in_o general_a as_o the_o practice_n and_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o tithe_n which_o be_v not_o parochial_o settle_v 102._o pag._n 102._o as_o himself_o afterward_o proove_v out_o of_o greg._n 7._o regist._n lib._n 2._o epist_n 77._o so_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o allot_v what_o part_n he_o will_v as_o ordinary_n not_o as_o patron_n concern_v inuestiture_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v 91._o pag._n 91._o not_o only_o in_o bestow_v parish_n church_n but_o in_o monastery_n and_o bishopric_n the_o like_a be_v but_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v it_o away_o whole_o in_o lesser_a church_n save_v that_o in_o collation_n of_o free_a chapel_n prebend_n or_o other_o benefice_n without_o parochial_a cure_n according_a to_o the_o droict_n de_fw-fr regale_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n especial_o and_o alter_v it_o in_o bishopric_n animad_fw-la 38_o that_o the_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n be_v in_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n as_o well_o as_o parish_n church_n be_v true_a nay_o first_o and_o chief_o for_o in_o those_o time_n wherein_o be_v no_o inuestiture_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o popedom_n and_o patriarchates_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v dispose_v nay_o in_o st._n gregory_n time_n until_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n remit_v it_o to_o pope_n agatho_n there_o be_v money_n pay_v for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n 91._o papyrius_n masson_n in_o agathone_n pag_n 312._o pag._n 417._o ep._n ●_o &_o 4._o &_o 8._o &_o 21._o &_o 91._o and_o as_o for_o bishopricke_n in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o agobardus_n who_o point_v at_o it_o and_o florus_n add_v to_o his_o work_n where_o they_o both_o reprehend_v the_o use_n but_o fulbertus_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o st._n wulstans_n inuestiture_n by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o england_n be_v miraculous_a in_o matth._n paris_n and_o this_o custom_n without_o alteration_n that_o may_v impair_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n even_o still_o continue_v there_o praecede_v a_o congè_a de_fw-fr estire_n 282._o ep._n 282._o whereof_o st._n bernard_n speak_v before_o election_n 52._o ep._n 52._o and_o thomas_n becket_n among_o joan._n sarisburiensis_n his_o epistle_n command_v the_o chapter_n honesta_fw-la legatione_fw-la de_fw-la collegio_fw-la vestro_fw-la transmissa_fw-la &_o praeces_fw-la ei_fw-la devotione_fw-la debita_fw-la porrigentes_fw-la ut_fw-la canonicè_fw-la eligendi_fw-la vobis_fw-la pastorem_fw-la

can_v prove_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o vicar_n 95._o p._n 95._o be_v at_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o monastery_n allowance_n animad_fw-la 43_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o appropriation_n almost_o the_o bishop_n reserve_v this_o authority_n of_o allot_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o the_o vicar_n which_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o vicar_n by_o ordination_n and_o composition_n he_o do_v usual_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o as_o further_a need_n be_v do_v increase_v example_n be_v infinite_a in_o those_o that_o be_v convey_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o monastery_n have_v institution_n and_o destitution_n and_o the_o profit_n animad_fw-la 44_o the_o interpretation_n of_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o non_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o leave_v to_o the_o canonist_n it_o be_v nothing_o belong_v to_o my_o profession_n which_o yet_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v but_o that_o all_o appropriation_n be_v by_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o make_v for_o his_o intention_n but_o of_o that_o hereafter_o only_o add_v this_o out_o of_o lindwood_n religiosi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la inst●tuendi_fw-la &_o suspendendi_fw-la authorizabili●er_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la vicem_fw-la gerentes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la monk_n can_v have_v power_n of_o institution_n and_o suspension_n with_o authority_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n vicegerent_n tit._n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n cap._n licet_fw-la bonae_fw-la v._o asserunt_fw-la non_fw-la ligare_fw-la and_o so_o this_o privilege_n to_o have_v it_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la can_v be_v only_o from_o the_o bishop_n 98._o p._n 98._o that_o some_o patron_n give_v the_o profit_n and_o reserve_v the_o patronage_n may_v be_v true_a that_o the_o church_n glebe_n and_o tithe_n pass_v equal_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n to_o the_o monastery_n be_v true_a so_o that_o they_o may_v officiate_v they_o themselves_o by_o some_o monk_n receive_v into_o order_n as_o some_o do_v 99_o p._n 99_o that_o tithe_n be_v give_v the_o church_n still_o remain_v presentable_a be_v most_o true_a and_o most_o frequent_a animad_fw-la 45_o yet_o not_o by_o patron_n provision_n but_o by_o ordinary_a and_o canonical_a right_n for_o so_o do_v innocent_a confirm_v that_o charter_n cite_v to_o saint_n german_n in_o auxerres_n salua_fw-la diocesani_fw-la canonica_n iustitia_fw-la the_o canonical_a right_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o diocesan_n but_o now_o he_o come_v to_o that_o which_o must_v answer_v all_o he_o can_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n and_o bishop_n do_v add_v no_o validity_n in_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n then_o practise_v but_o be_v get_v by_o monk_n to_o satisfy_v the_o canon_n animad_fw-la 46_o here_o he_o shift_v and_o when_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o validity_n of_o such_o confirmation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o have_v the_o proper_a cognisance_n of_o such_o conveyance_n witness_v many_o title_n of_o the_o decretall_n and_o himself_o afterward_o yet_o now_o he_o will_v demand_v validity_n of_o such_o in_o secular_a and_o common_a law_n where_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v show_v even_o no_o practice_n of_o common_a law_n to_o deny_v it_o etc._n pag._n 100_o 101._o 102_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o some_o more_o northern_a have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o right_a of_o all_o tything_n through_o their_o diocese_n and_o therefore_o may_v appropriate_v what_o they_o listen_v be_v true_a animad_fw-la 47_o whereby_o both_o the_o even_a age_n and_o right_a and_o practice_v of_o christianity_n with_o tything_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o dispose_v they_o do_v appear_v whereas_o he_o will_v make_v tything_n voluntary_a in_o the_o original_a and_o at_o the_o dispose_n namely_o of_o the_o patron_n only_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n whereas_o now_o he_o confess_v they_o be_v all_o due_a to_o the_o bishop_n from_o who_o without_o his_o consent_n how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o particular_a place_n and_o further_o since_o these_o first_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o immediate_a parochial_a minister_a rector_n as_o he_o phrase_v it_o all_o donation_n by_o they_o to_o monastery_n can_v be_v adjudge_v in_o those_o monastery_n to_o be_v new_o create_v tithe_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v often_o intimate_a for_o conclusion_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o appropriation_n wherein_o his_o error_n be_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o convey_v tithe_n now_o he_o will_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n divest_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o sole_a right_n of_o claim_n to_o they_o for_o 106._o pag._n 106._o say_v he_o the_o tithe_n of_o lx._n or_o lxxx_o or_o more_o parish_n be_v by_o those_o course_n annex_v sometime_o to_o one_o monastery_n which_o the_o head_n and_o covent_n possess_v not_o as_o any_o part_n or_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o clergy_n which_o make_v up_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n or_o deserve_v they_o by_o minister_a divine_a service_n and_o sacrament_n to_o the_o owner_n these_o to_o be_v give_v to_o alien_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o edward_n the_o 3._o time_n and_o other_o particulur_v order_n be_v blame_v therefore_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o cluniacenses_fw-la as_o p._n cluniac_a lib._n 1._o epist_n 28._o and_o johan._n sarisburiensis_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curial_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 21._o animad_fw-la 48_o such_o appropriation_n to_o monastery_n although_o they_o be_v not_o excusable_a and_o by_o many_o other_o be_v complain_v of_o as_o by_o hugo_n pontiniacensis_fw-la and_o s._n bernard_n in_o a_o epistle_n after_o those_o of_o iuo_o and_o by_o stephanus_n tornacensis_n p._n blesensis_n 192._o epist_n 74._o epist_n 82._o epist_n 102._o epist_n 192._o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o redding_n beside_o those_o scrupulous_a monk_n in_o iuo_o by_o petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it though_o a_o cardinal_n and_o a_o schooleman_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la religionum_fw-la &_o religiosorum_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v pretend_v excuse_n partly_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o no_o due_a but_o charity_n for_o so_o in_o iuo_o in_o the_o epistle_n last_o quote_v lege_fw-la charitatis_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o ut_fw-la charitatiuè_fw-fr sustententur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v charitable_o relieve_v as_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la in_o the_o epist_n quote_v 10._o de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib._n 2._o part_n 9_o cap._n 10._o and_o indulgentia_fw-la non_fw-la debitum_fw-la favour_n no_o due_a as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sanct._n victor_n may_v import_v and_o because_o they_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o so_o say_v pope_n alexander_n 2._o in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n late_a p._n 13._o c._n 3._o ibid_fw-la cap._n 9_o cap._n 10._o p._n 3._o q._n 5._o m._n 6._o art_n 2._o and_o gregory_n and_o paschal_n the_o 2._o and_o pretend_v that_o right_n for_o so_o do_v alensis_n even_o in_o the_o resolution_n cum_fw-la religiosi_fw-la in_o levitarum_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o munere_fw-la computentur_fw-la decimas_fw-la recipere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la whereas_o monk_n be_v repute_v in_o the_o order_n and_o number_n of_o levite_n they_o may_v receive_v tithe_n but_o such_o as_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o do_v not_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n cite_v by_o he_o say_v nam_fw-la sitribui_fw-la levi_n rectè_fw-la eadem_fw-la monachis_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n they_o be_v grant_v then_o right_o to_o the_o monk_n and_o three_o because_o they_o give_v competens_fw-la beneficium_fw-la a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o curate_n for_o si_fw-mi ista_fw-la non_fw-la fecerint_fw-la raptores_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la retinent_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o they_o be_v robber_n and_o unjust_o detain_v tithe_n say_v alensis_n in_o the_o place_n before_o if_o they_o do_v not_o officiate_v they_o themselves_o which_o yet_o be_v irregular_a as_o stephanus_n tornacensis_n the_o first_o commenter_n of_o gratian_n do_v say_v 200._o epist_n 200._o and_o so_o edictum_fw-la tassilonis_n legum_fw-la antiquar_fw-la p._n 439._o and_o four_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v exit_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la of_o what_o may_v be_v spare_v as_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr alice_n exit_fw-la portione_fw-la pauperum_fw-la not_o sustentatione_n clericorum_fw-la of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o poor_a not_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 10._o de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 2._o p._n 9_o c._n 10._o with_o that_o condition_n ut_fw-la terminos_fw-la non_fw-la transgrediantur_fw-la antiquos_fw-la i_o si_fw-la stipendia_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la instituta_fw-la non_fw-la minorent_fw-la ac_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpent_fw-la that_o they_o pass_v not_o the_o ancient_a bound_n that_o be_v that_o they_o lessen_v not_o the_o ancient_a

which_o for_o a_o while_o the_o church_n tolerate_v as_o alexander_n 3._o in_o council_n lateran_n pag._n 1._o cap._n 17._o but_o frederick_n barbarossa_n 466._o apud_fw-la goldast_n constitut_n imperial_a tom_fw-mi 2._o pag._n 5._o as_o in_o review_n pag._n 466._o or_o henry_n 6._o his_o son_n as_o arnoldus_fw-la lubecensis_fw-la in_o supplem_fw-la hist_o sclavorum_fw-la approove_v it_o to_o be_v true_a the_o word_n be_v sed_fw-la cum_fw-la tempore_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la ab_fw-la adversarijs_fw-la infestarentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la easdem_fw-la decimas_fw-la praepotentes_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la viri_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la in_o beneficio_fw-la stabili_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la defensores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la fierent_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la obtinere_fw-la non_fw-la valerent_fw-la but_o when_o in_o christianity_n the_o church_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o adversary_n great_a man_n take_v infeodation_n from_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v be_v advocate_n for_o the_o church_n in_o what_o they_o can_v not_o by_o themselves_o obtain_v to_o confute_v stephen_n pasquier_n his_o opinion_n that_o infeodation_n begin_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n between_o 1090._o and_o 1100._o he_o true_o produce_v p._n damian_n in_o the_o place_n before_o and_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v 1078._o decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la concessas_fw-la esse_fw-la canonica_n authoritas_fw-la demonstrat_fw-la à_fw-la laicis_fw-la possideri_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la sive_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la regibus_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la libet_fw-la personis_fw-la eas_fw-la acceperint_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la sciant_fw-la se_fw-la sacrilegij_fw-la crimen_fw-la incurrere_fw-la tithe_n which_o the_o canon_n manifest_a to_o have_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o use_n of_o piety_n by_o apostolic_a authority_n we_o forbid_v lay_v man_n to_o possess_v whether_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o king_n or_o bishop_n or_o other_o unless_o they_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n they_o undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o sacrilege_n this_o be_v iterate_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n in_o the_o general_a council_n at_o lateran_n 1139._o under_o innocent_a 2._o but_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o council_n he_o make_v inference_n as_o if_o only_o lay_v man_n do_v make_v these_o infeodation_n animad_fw-la 54_o whereas_o the_o word_n ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la may_v have_v remember_v he_o of_o bishop_n aswell_o as_o p._n damianus_n upon_o who_o complaint_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o time_n this_o council_n may_v take_v occasion_n it_o be_v very_o few_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o word_n therein_o regibus_fw-la from_o king_n may_v have_v make_v he_o think_v of_o charles_n martell_n and_o the_o word_n reddiderint_fw-la they_o restore_v make_v he_o acknowledge_v what_o after_o he_o will_v deny_v both_o that_o all_o infeodation_n be_v from_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o true_a read_n of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o alexander_n the_o 3._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v reddiderit_fw-la not_o tradiderit_fw-la which_o two_o last_o error_n the_o canon_n prohibemus_fw-la 114._o p._n 114._o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o p._n 1._o cap._n 14._o be_v interpret_v to_o maintain_v though_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o then_o and_o not_o before_o the_o use_n of_o such_o new_a infeodation_n as_o stay_v not_o that_o any_o annullation_n of_o the_o old_a be_v intend_v the_o word_n be_v prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la cum_fw-la animarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la periculo_fw-la detinentes_fw-la in_fw-la alios_fw-la laicos_fw-la possint_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la transfer_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la vero_fw-la receperit_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la reddiderit_fw-la christiana_n sepultura_fw-la privetur_fw-la we_o forbid_v that_o lay_v man_n detain_v tithe_n with_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n pass_v they_o to_o other_o lay_v man_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v receive_v they_o and_o shall_v not_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n let_v he_o want_v christian_a burial_n animad_fw-la 55_o ignorance_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o late_a canonist_n that_o oppose_v this_o canon_n against_o the_o right_n of_o all_o feodall_a tithe_n ancient_a than_o the_o council_n and_o innocentius_n the_o four_o and_o hostiensis_n bernardus_n and_o bowhic_n be_v oppose_v to_o they_o who_o authority_n may_v be_v true_o cite_v yet_o not_o interpret_v of_o infeodation_n but_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la male_a detentis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o page_n 156._o he_o quote_v out_o of_o innocent_a the_o four_o and_o so_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o future_a infeodation_n have_v no_o proof_n from_o thence_o nor_o opposition_n therein_o to_o the_o elder_a canonist_n but_o i_o think_v he_o that_o consider_v the_o aim_n of_o those_o time_n only_o to_o get_v they_o from_o lay_v man_n nec_fw-la multum_fw-la refert_fw-la quae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la habeat_fw-la dummodo_fw-la extirpentur_fw-la à_fw-la laico_fw-la it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o church_n have_v they_o so_o they_o may_v be_v get_v from_o the_o laity_n as_o panormitan_n cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 156._o and_o consider_v also_o how_o they_o decree_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o patronage_n shall_v be_v pass_v by_o succession_n but_o to_o the_o clergy_n addit_fw-la council_n lateran_n par_fw-fr 15._o cap._n 6._o nor_o so_o much_o as_o be_v sell_v cap._n 16._o &_o 17._o quia_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la see_v epist_n paschal_n 2._o inter_fw-la epistolas_fw-la anselmi_n lib._n 3._o epist_n 45._o might_n well_o imagine_v the_o intention_n to_o reduce_v the_o thing_n itself_o infeodation_n present_a not_o future_a especial_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v decree_v against_o by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o vrban_n the_o second_o and_o innocent_a the_o second_o which_o be_v even_o quote_v by_o himself_o and_o may_v any_o suppose_v that_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o will_v have_v have_v less_o stomach_n pr●fat_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o gratian._n c._n 10_o q._n 7._o in_o pr●fat_n and_o will_v not_o claim_v the_o tithe_n i_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v especial_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n reddiderit_fw-la as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o intention_n and_o his_o own_o nay_o himself_n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 1._o decree_v a_o infeodation_n even_o from_o a_o abbot_n into_o lay_v hand_n to_o be_v void_a quoniam_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la dei_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la possideri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la god_n sanctuary_n must_v not_o be_v hold_v by_o inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n who_o then_o will_v not_o trust_v rather_o innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o interprete_v it_o of_o tithe_n former_o infeodate_v and_o be_v next_o successor_n to_o alexander_n the_o three_o as_o in_o tit._n de_fw-fr his_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la prelatis_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la apostol_n or_o the_o other_o canonist_n who_o understand_v it_o by_o judicial_a application_n as_o he_o confess_v p._n 139._o then_o only_o rely_v on_o his_o conjecture_n but_o beside_o by_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la animarum_fw-la periculo_fw-la detinentes_fw-la detain_v they_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n who_o will_v think_v that_o any_o man_n may_v by_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v right_a to_o pass_v those_o tithe_n to_o another_o wherein_o himself_o have_v no_o right_a the_o conveyance_n itself_o be_v irrita_fw-la void_a sure_o therefore_o they_o claim_v a_o right_a and_o how_o but_o by_o infeodation_n by_o which_o title_n though_o it_o be_v against_o conscience_n for_o any_o to_o detain_v tithe_n yet_o some_o show_n of_o civil_a title_n may_v countenance_v that_o action_n which_o be_v here_o forbid_a but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v let_v the_o canonist_n decide_v it_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o this_o business_n he_o say_v sure_o it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o all_o ancient_a feodall_a tithe_n be_v at_o first_o spiritual_a and_o transfer_v from_o churchman_n at_o the_o request_n of_o prince_n he_o may_v have_v add_v or_o tyranny_n into_o lay_v hand_n and_o since_o wrongful_o detain_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o ancient_a warrant_v sufficient_a for_o it_o animad_fw-la 56_o the_o history_n of_o charles_n martell_n before_o do_v make_v the_o contrary_a plain_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o author_n show_v both_o the_o divine_a due_n and_o payment_n long_o before_o but_o yet_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o many_o of_o these_o infeodation_n be_v doubtless_o create_v by_o layman_n grant_n as_o rents-charge_n estover_n turbary_n and_o the_o like_a be_v who_o can_v doubt_v of_o it_o say_v he_o that_o observe_v but_o alone_o this_o canon_n prohibemus_fw-la 115._o pag._n 115._o whence_o also_o may_v be_v strong_o infer_v that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o infeodation_n be_v by_o grant_n make_v by_o lay_v man_n to_o layman_n for_o what_o be_v there_o only_o forbid_v by_o the_o council_n may_v be_v think_v the_o great_a and_o most_o prejudicial_a practice_n of_o the_o time_n against_o the_o profit_n

not_o to_o seem_v partial_a i_o proceed_v num._n 4_o in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o guess_v at_o the_o original_a of_o parish_n church_n to_o be_v in_o lay_v foundation_n whereto_o 259._o 259._o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o founder_n the_o bishop_n have_v reason_n not_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o restrain_v from_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o the_o diocese_n the_o offering_n which_o out_o of_o that_o territory_n be_v thither_o bring_v to_o the_o particular_a benefit_n of_o the_o incumbent_n this_o be_v probable_a as_o before_o in_o the_o original_a of_o parish_n elsewhere_o but_o where_o he_o say_v that_o both_o the_o limit_n and_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v repair_v thither_o and_o offer_v there_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o founder_n they_o be_v his_o tenant_n and_o family_n and_o that_o according_a to_o his_o demesne_n be_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o parish_n animad_fw-la 3_o this_o doubtless_o be_v false_a for_o since_o that_o even_o according_a to_o the_o capitular_o each_o parish_n be_v to_o have_v his_o terminum_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la villis_fw-la decimas_fw-la recipiant_fw-la limit_n of_o what_o village_n they_o must_v receive_v tithe_n and_o this_o by_o imperial_a command_n sure_o this_o be_v in_o no_o country_n a_o act_n of_o private_a founder_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o such_o command_n but_o the_o bishop_n have_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v but_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o founder_n demesne_n be_v limit_n of_o parish_n then_o hence_o these_o improbability_n in_o this_o our_o kingdom_n will_v arise_v 1._o that_o in_o those_o shire_n of_o equal_a extent_n where_o be_v few_o parish_n be_v the_o great_a lord_n 2._o that_o all_o land_n in_o a_o parish_n must_v have_v belong_v to_o one_o lord._n 3._o that_o lordship_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o adjoin_v parish_n without_o the_o parish_n to_o who_o church_n they_o be_v annex_v shall_v therein_o acknowledge_v the_o founder_n church_n for_o the_o mother_n 4._o that_o then_o no_o more_o lord_n than_o founder_n nay_o few_o because_o some_o founder_n might_n and_o do_v build_v more_o church_n than_o one_o and_o king_n be_v general_a lord_n may_v build_v many_o 5._o and_o last_o the_o ancient_a church_n before_o these_o lay_v foundation_n they_o be_v not_o until_o the_o year_n 700._o and_o yet_o for_o divine_a service_n multiply_v must_v be_v think_v pull_v down_o or_o else_o these_o lay_v founder_n must_v not_o have_v the_o general_a privilege_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v confess_v church_n build_v every_o where_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o assembly_n as_o himself_o confess_v pag._n 250._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n may_v well_o imagine_v these_o to_o become_v parochial_a and_o for_o the_o particular_a exercise_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n that_o from_o stipendarie_n salary_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v care_n impose_v upon_o he_o a_o restrain_v mean_n issue_v out_o of_o such_o territory_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o he_o who_o have_v assign_v the_o people_n to_o his_o government_n to_o be_v order_v and_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n the_o founder_n dedicate_v such_o house_n to_o god_n at_o the_o entreaty_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n more_o for_o devotion_n then_o honour_n resign_v up_o all_o their_o right_n and_o renounce_v all_o civil_a and_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o say_a place_n leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n god_n vicegerent_n in_o this_o business_n both_o the_o fabric_n and_o dowry_n to_o be_v dispose_v by_o he_o this_o in_o other_o country_n be_v manifest_v before_o ad_fw-la pag._n 83._o he_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v the_o time_n 261._o 261._o when_o these_o lay_v foundation_n begin_v and_o find_v none_o here_o before_o the_o year_n 700._o and_o that_o but_o one_o of_o earl_n puch_n in_o beda_n then_o in_o the_o year_n 800._o many_o appropriate_a to_o crowland_n and_o so_o after_o after_o 262_o 262_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n he_o relate_v of_o mortuary_n of_o the_o character_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n to_o have_v baptisterium_fw-la and_o sepulturam_fw-la animad_fw-la 4_o now_o because_o to_o make_v a_o church_n baptismal_a only_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o other_o country_n as_o in_o council_n in_o palate_n vernis_fw-la be_v before_o specify_v and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o burial_n place_n do_v first_o belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n as_o in_o council_n tribur_n cap._n 15._o to_o who_o assignation_n may_v you_o think_v the_o church_n and_o parish_n do_v belong_v for_o herein_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o of_o other_o be_v not_o different_a and_o at_o last_o he_o confess_v that_o some_o parish_n have_v have_v other_o begin_n since_o from_o alteration_n make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o former_a limit_n and_o this_o by_o direction_n and_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o bishop_n and_o he_o add_v from_o the_o king_n the_o example_n of_o this_o latter_a be_v how_o the_o king_n be_v request_v by_o ralph_n nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 267._o 267._o and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n that_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o chichester_n be_v poor_a and_o have_v but_o two_o parishioner_n may_v be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o two_o parishioner_n be_v adjoin_v to_o another_o parish_n there_o animad_fw-la 5_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o for_o that_o either_o he_o may_v be_v patron_n and_o so_o have_v a_o right_n of_o patronage_n to_o the_o extinguish_n whereof_o he_o must_v needs_o consent_v or_o as_o king_n have_v a_o consent_n to_o such_o action_n wherein_o by_o escheat_n or_o other_o casualty_n the_o patronage_n may_v have_v revert_v unto_o he_o or_o for_o that_o as_o at_o the_o foundation_n he_o grant_v a_o leave_n of_o mortmain_n so_o in_o the_o dissolution_n he_o may_v give_v leave_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v prejudice_n his_o former_a act_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o union_n of_o parish_n as_o to_o many_o appropriation_n also_o his_o licence_n seem_v necessary_a as_o appear_v by_o some_o evidence_n in_o our_o chartulary_n animadversion_n on_o the_o ten_o chapter_n 269._o p._n 269._o now_o he_o come_v to_o show_v the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n and_o first_o the_o natural_a practice_n of_o pagan_n here_o of_o cedwalla_n before_o his_o conversion_n in_o tithing_n the_o spoil_n of_o war_n out_o of_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o credit_n he_o will_v lessen_v because_o beda_n not_o remember_v the_o tithing_n make_v another_o relation_n the_o second_o of_o the_o germane_a saxon_n of_o tithing_n the_o ten_o slave_n to_o be_v drown_v 6._o lib._n 8._o ep_n 6._o out_o of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n the_o story_n of_o cedwalla_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o beda_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesbury_n enter_v he_o into_o a_o consideration_n how_o decima_fw-la in_o tithing_n may_v signify_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a proportion_n concern_v which_o he_o bring_v two_o example_n 271._o p._n 271._o the_o first_o of_o king_n athelstan_n who_o give_v to_o saint_n john_n of_o beverley_n four_o thrave_n of_o corn_n of_o every_o ploughland_n which_o be_v payable_a before_o unto_o the_o king_n auenary_a by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o bull_n of_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n gregory_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o nine_o this_o be_v call_v decimae_fw-la whereas_o they_o be_v too_o little_a to_o be_v near_o a_o ten_o animad_fw-la 1_o in_o this_o and_o other_o i_o can_v only_o guess_v what_o be_v the_o meaning_n neither_o certain_o know_v what_o quantity_n of_o land_n be_v a_o ploughland_n or_o what_o number_n of_o sheaf_n be_v a_o thrave_a nor_o whether_o they_o by_o composition_n receive_v it_o nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la which_o be_v most_o probable_a in_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n not_o of_o increase_n whereas_o of_o a_o ploughland_n but_o few_o acre_n may_v be_v sow_v and_o all_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v continual_o a_o great_a tithe_n due_a then_o four_o thrave_n or_o whether_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o bull_n so_o long_o after_o the_o monk_n intend_v a_o new_a occasion_n to_o enhanse_v the_o gift_n since_o by_o this_o authority_n they_o may_v pretend_v in_o the_o donors_n mind_n it_o be_v in_o proportion_n to_o a_o tithe_n if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bull_n have_v be_v express_v other_o conjecture_n or_o answer_v may_v have_v be_v frame_v though_o from_o this_o example_n true_o grant_v be_v but_o one_o no_o prejudice_n may_v arise_v to_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a which_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v yet_o one_o example_n more_o and_o that_o of_o one_o robert_n de_fw-fr hesel_n 272._o p._n 272._o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o giseburne_n where_o he_o give_v dvas_fw-la garbas_fw-la de_fw-la tota_n terra_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la colui_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la

each_o man_n may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n whither_o he_o will_v 292._o p._n 292._o and_o therefore_o after_o 289._o pag._n 289._o he_o will_v interpret_v those_o manifold_a testimony_n of_o general_a custom_n to_o be_v concern_v law_n not_o practice_v but_o all_o be_v to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o arbitrary_a consecration_n all_o which_o in_o their_o true_a sense_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o and_o the_o parochial_a right_n not_o at_o the_o alone_a will_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o parishioner_n shall_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v disturb_v 452._o p._n 290._o epist_n decret_n lib._n 2._o p._n 452._o innocent_n the_o three_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n be_v cite_v to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o many_o qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la who_o dispose_v of_o tithe_n as_o they_o listen_v and_o this_o he_o will_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v general_a and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o wayward_a opposition_n of_o some_o only_a against_o the_o receive_a and_o allow_v law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n animad_fw-la 7_o but_o this_o be_v the_o fact_n of_o wayward_a and_o perverse_a man_n who_o cross_v the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o then_o allow_v such_o voluntary_a distribution_n which_o he_o say_v be_v clear_o good_a but_o such_o be_v think_v clear_o irritae_fw-la void_a if_o from_o the_o lay_v patron_n alone_o without_o consent_n both_o of_o ordinary_a and_o incumbent_n if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o froward_a may_v appear_v by_o the_o notice_n the_o pope_n take_v of_o they_o peruenit_fw-la ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la by_o the_o reason_n he_o make_v against_o they_o inconueniens_fw-la &_o à_fw-la ratione_fw-la dissimile_n est_fw-la it_o be_v unfit_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o he_o that_o sow_v spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o reap_v carnal_a thing_n by_o the_o order_n he_o take_v for_o they_o upon_o contumacy_n that_o censure_n shall_v be_v inflict_v and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v ordinare_fw-la quod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la ordain_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o tithe_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n against_o that_o which_o be_v canonicum_fw-la as_o for_o his_o dream_n rather_o than_o opinion_n of_o rentz-charge_n in_o tithe_n convey_v to_o monastery_n about_o that_o time_n he_o can_v never_o prove_v animad_fw-la 8_o but_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o our_o author_n who_o in_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o chapter_n will_v make_v the_o say_n of_o the_o lawyer_n to_o have_v reference_n only_o to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1215._o or_o to_o that_o decretal_a epistle_n before_o about_o that_o time_n until_o when_o say_v they_o man_n may_v give_v their_o tithe_n to_o what_o parish_n or_o monastery_n they_o will_v let_v he_o consider_v that_o if_o tithe_n so_o give_v to_o monastery_n be_v reclaim_v by_o demand_n by_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n at_o lateran_n before_o that_o council_n then_o that_o council_n can_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o lawyer_n if_o they_o speak_v true_a but_o that_o so_o it_o be_v be_v manifest_a for_o among_o the_o muniment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n there_o be_v a_o agreement_n under_o seal_n both_o on_o the_o monk_n and_o bishop_n part_n between_o gil●ert_a glanuill_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n there_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n upon_o certain_a demand_n on_o each_o part_n whereof_o one_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o tertio_fw-la mou●mu●_n ijs_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la chart._n roffens_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la quam_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la alijs_fw-la &_o pensionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la roffensi_fw-la constitutis_fw-la contra_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_n &_o citra_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la percipere_fw-la non_fw-la verentur_fw-la three_o we_o question_v they_o for_o tithe_n both_o their_o own_o and_o other_o and_o for_o pension_n which_o they_o presume_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n contrary_a to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o without_o the_o bishop_n authority_n this_o record_n be_v without_o date_n yet_o this_o bishop_n even_o dye_v before_o that_o council_n 1215._o and_o yet_o after_o this_o agreement_n confirm_v all_o the_o tithe_n in_o particular_a collate_v by_o gundulphus_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o that_o monastery_n and_o do_v many_o act_n of_o favour_n tithe_n therefore_o before_o that_o council_n reclaim_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o former_a council_n at_o lateran_n both_o which_o do_v cross_v his_o surmise_n of_o the_o lawyer_n sense_n which_o better_a may_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o so_o be_v understand_v of_o feodall_n tithe_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o speech_n of_o lindwood_n cite_v pag._n 293._o portiones_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n c._n licea_n v._o portiones_fw-la ante_fw-la illud_fw-la concilium_fw-la bene_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o feudum_fw-la retinere_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la alteri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_n dare_v non_fw-la tamen_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilij_fw-la before_o that_o council_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o lay_v man_n may_v well_o retain_v feodall_n tithe_n and_o give_v they_o to_o another_o church_n or_o monastery_n but_o not_o after_o the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n and_o with_o this_o my_o observation_n i_o pass_v to_o his_o next_o chapter_n animadversion_n on_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o select_a chartulary_n of_o diverse_a monastery_n concern_v the_o conveyance_n by_o lay_v patron_n of_o portion_n of_o tithe_n to_o several_a religious_a house_n whereby_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o prove_v in_o some_o how_o they_o do_v pass_v tithe_n new_o create_v in_o other_o how_o they_o do_v consecrate_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o all_o how_o lay_v patron_n do_v intermeddle_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n for_o observe_v the_o title_n or_o summarie_n of_o this_o chapter_n arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n animad_fw-la 1_o in_o particular_a to_o examine_v all_o be_v needless_a and_o for_o i_o inconvenient_a who_o must_v guess_v at_o what_o i_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o for_o general_a answer_n let_v the_o reader_n observe_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n to_o give_v consent_n by_o charter_n to_o the_o pass_v away_o of_o tithe_n both_o his_o own_o and_o tenant_n in_o part_n and_o all_o and_o to_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o church_n of_o his_o foundation_n be_v not_o deny_v and_o be_v prove_v by_o all_o those_o chartulary_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o patron_n do_v it_o but_o whether_o he_o alone_o do_v full_o and_o lawful_o without_o far_a consent_n and_o confirmation_n give_v interest_n sufficient_a to_o the_o possession_n 2._o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v command_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o custom_n of_o payment_n be_v general_a how_o then_o be_v there_o any_o new_o create_v tithe_n not_o due_a not_o pay_v before_o though_o it_o may_v be_v through_o disusance_n or_o usurpation_n detain_v or_o by_o composition_n nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la alter_v 3._o no_o religious_a house_n nor_o churchman_n dare_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o a_o layman_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o donationes_fw-la be_v irritae_fw-la and_o themselves_o censure_v 375._o pag._n 375._o read_v his_o own_o quotation_n of_o the_o nationall_n council_n at_o westminster_n under_o anselme_n ann_n 3._o henrici_fw-la 1._o and_o of_o another_o under_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la ann_n 25._o henrici_fw-la 1._o to_o which_o add_v another_o 1129._o exit_fw-la continuat_fw-la florentij_fw-la wigor_n ad_fw-la ann_n 1129._o under_o william_n the_o archbishop_n anno_fw-la 1129._o ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vel_fw-la decimas_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la det_fw-la vel_fw-la accipiat_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o authoritate_fw-la episcopali_fw-la canonica_n authoritate_fw-la vetamus_fw-la we_o forbid_v by_o canonical_a authority_n that_o no_o person_n without_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n receive_v or_o give_v church_n or_o tithe_n or_o other_o church_n benefice_n to_o omit_v the_o many_o epistle_n of_o paschalis_n 2._o so_o then_o epist_n apud_fw-la anselm_n lib._n 3._o epist_n no_o receive_n without_o consent_n therefore_o no_o give_n 4._o the_o phrase_n of_o many_o of_o the_o charter_n propose_v be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la unde_fw-la decimae_fw-la dantur_fw-la of_o all_o whereof_o tithe_n be_v give_v quae_fw-la parochiani_fw-la debent_fw-la reddere_fw-la suae_fw-la matri_fw-la

only_o by_o virtue_n of_o late_a statute_n but_o say_v he_o out_o of_o thorpe_n a_o judge_n that_o in_o such_o place_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n as_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o englewood_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n to_o dispose_v of_o and_o not_o the_o bishop_n and_o relate_v that_o the_o archbishop_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v they_o animad_fw-la 17_o although_o i_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o dispose_v all_o tithe_n by_o his_o supreme_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o chief_o in_o forest_n for_o to_o he_o alone_a forest_n do_v belong_v and_o especial_o that_o of_o englewood_n which_o well_o even_o in_o reason_n may_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o that_o in_o assarted_a land_n much_o grow_v more_o tytheable_a than_o before_o to_o the_o more_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o king_n may_v keep_v but_o collate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v which_o infer_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n and_o since_o as_o in_o the_o record_n after_o the_o king_n there_o claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o build_v town_n erect_v church_n assart_n land_n and_o give_v those_o church_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n to_o who_o he_o will_v because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n well_o he_o may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o supreme_a power_n add_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o church_n as_o even_o by_o the_o capitular_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 93._o it_o be_v grant_v sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n novis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la noviter_fw-la constitutis_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la villis_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la conferantur_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v concern_v new_a village_n and_o church_n therein_o new_o found_v that_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o village_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o those_o church_n and_o this_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o council_n wormatiens_n can_v 52._o and_o in_o triburiens_fw-la c._n 14._o there_o it_o be_v si_fw-mi vero_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la sylua_fw-la vel_fw-la deserto_fw-la loco_fw-la ultra_fw-la milliaria_fw-la 4._o aut_fw-la 5._o vel_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dirutum_fw-la conlaboraverit_n &_o illic_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la construxerit_fw-la &_o consecratam_fw-la perpetraverit_n prospiciat_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ad_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dei_fw-la idoneum_fw-la &_o studiosum_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la demum_fw-la novam_fw-la decimam_fw-la novae_fw-la reddat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salua_fw-la tamen_fw-la potestate_fw-la episcopi_fw-la if_o in_o any_o forest_n or_o desert_n place_n above_o 4._o or_o 5._o mile_n off_o or_o more_o any_o shall_v repair_v or_o build_v a_o new_a church_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v have_v it_o consecrate_v let_v he_o provide_v a_o fit_a and_o honest_a priest_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o then_o let_v he_o give_v his_o new_a tithe_n to_o his_o new_a church_n reserve_v the_o authority_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n so_o the_o tithe_n be_v dispose_v by_o his_o consent_n for_o in_o those_o time_n nothing_o concern_v the_o church_n be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n consent_n and_o confirmation_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n make_v of_o a_o desert_n a_o adesart_n but_o yet_o herle_v the_o lawyer_n be_v after_o cite_v to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o thorpe_n 367._o pag._n 367._o but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o same_o which_o the_o baronage_n claim_v in_o king_n johns_n time_n he_o intimate_v animad_fw-la 18_o whereas_o yet_o that_o be_v in_o the_o build_n of_o church_n not_o in_o new_a assart_n but_o in_o ancient_a parish_n as_o that_o of_o lambeth_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocent_a be_v and_o no_o forest_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o his_o own_o name_n alone_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleile_n show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o common_a privilege_n to_o his_o magnate_n as_o to_o himself_o for_o else_o as_o before_o he_o will_v have_v put_v his_o magnate_n as_o himself_o in_o the_o prohibition_n 368._o pag._n 368._o animad_fw-la 19_o now_o because_o herle_v a_o lawyer_n say_v that_o such_o tithe_n out_o of_o parish_n may_v not_o arbitrary_o be_v give_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o he_o be_v censure_v to_o speak_v sudden_o that_o be_v rash_o and_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n not_o out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o ought_v what_o do_v our_o author_n it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o shall_v tutor_v he_o in_o his_o own_o profession_n and_o show_v that_o tithe_n be_v give_v or_o assign_v to_o any_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o bishop_n or_o pope_n and_o what_o rule_n be_v there_o in_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v tithe_n but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n animadversion_n on_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n in_o this_o twelve_o chapter_n first_o 370._o pag._n 370._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n he_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n in_o their_o appropriation_n they_o use_v not_o to_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o annona_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n be_v frequent_a animad_fw-la 1_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o tithe_n be_v not_o then_o join_v to_o church_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n so_o disjoin_v but_o by_o the_o word_n ecclesias_fw-la all_o pass_v then_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a translation_n of_o they_o both_o the_o explication_n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la with_o the_o part_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o place_n be_v add_v where_o the_o tithe_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o demesne_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o such_o like_a which_o by_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o translate_v in_o this_o section_n of_o appropriation_n he_o say_v the_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o the_o monastery_n shall_v put_v clerk_n and_o vicar_n in_o the_o church_n animad_fw-la 2_o this_o be_v true_a as_o patron_n they_o do_v present_a and_o the_o bishop_n do_v admit_v and_o in_o appropriation_n the_o bishop_n do_v usual_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o ordain_v a_o competency_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o vicar_n or_o do_v present_o do_v it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o vicar_n have_v always_o recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o any_o grievance_n offer_v from_o the_o proprietary_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o portion_n 371._o pag._n 371._o of_o this_o injoin_v the_o maintenance_n of_o vicar_n he_o produce_v two_o example_n of_o both_o province_n and_o first_o of_o york_n before_o canterbury_n for_o he_o will_v be_v against_o the_o know_a authority_n of_o those_o prime_a sea_n but_o in_o that_o last_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n out_o of_o pope_n lucius_n wherein_o be_v the_o word_n in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la he_o say_v this_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o which_o the_o monastery_n enjoy_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la whereof_o indeed_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v animad_fw-la 3_o yet_o here_o out_o of_o our_o record_n let_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o anno_fw-la 1255._o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o prior_n or_o warden_n of_o their_o cell_n at_o filchstow_n in_o walton_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n do_v present_a one_o stephen_n banaster_n to_o the_o church_n of_o tremlegh_n officiali_fw-la tunc_fw-la vice_n episcopi_fw-la norwicensis_fw-la gerenti_fw-la who_o the_o official_a institute_v and_o yet_o john_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o before_o have_v in_o his_o confirmation_n say_v ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la tremblega_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la de_fw-la waleton_n that_o the_o church_n of_o trembleigh_n do_v belong_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n of_o walton_n but_o i_o conceive_v therein_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la rather_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o non_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n or_o non_fw-fr excompraesentatione_n alterius_fw-la then_o otherwise_o though_o i_o contradict_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n who_o say_v a_o conveyance_n of_o church_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o be_v of_o the_o right_n of_o institution_n and_o destitution_n which_o in_o the_o next_o example_n of_o the_o next_o section_n may_v have_v place_n 373._o pag._n 373._o in_o this_o number_n to_o prove_v his_o paradox_n which_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o tithe_n pass_v from_o the_o patron_n by_o his_o gift_n no_o otherwise_o then_o freehold_a neither_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a necessary_a he_o propose_v a_o example_n of_o one_o robert_n of_o dene_fw-mi who_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lewis_n a_o church_n with_o land_n and_o tithe_n and_o two_o

animadversion_n upon_o m._n seldens_n history_n of_o tithe_n and_o his_o review_n thereof_o before_o which_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n purposely_o pretermit_v be_v premise_v a_o catalogue_n of_o seventy_o two_o author_n before_o the_o year_n 1215._o maintain_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o tithe_n or_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o richard_n tillesley_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n fratres_n non_fw-la video_fw-la qua_fw-la front_n illi_fw-la non_fw-la offerimus_fw-la decimum_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la accepimus_fw-la totum_fw-la caesar_n arelat_n hom_n 14._o london_n print_v by_o john_n bill_n m.dc.xix_o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o most_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o consecrate_v all_o labour_n &_o endeavour_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n yet_o to_o who_o be_v animadversion_n more_o proper_a then_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n be_v dedicate_v but_o to_o the_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n all_o these_o right_n in_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v supreme_a and_o therefore_o have_v embolden_v i_o your_o poor_a unworthy_a yet_o faithful_a subject_n and_o servant_n to_o implore_v your_o sacred_a patronage_n of_o these_o animadversion_n on_o the_o history_n of_o tithe_n that_o so_o the_o defence_n of_o faith_n may_v extend_v itself_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o temporal_a food_n of_o their_o body_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n who_o prepare_v the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o soul_n but_o more_o especial_o that_o pious_a devotion_n and_o zealous_a affection_n wherewith_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n embrace_v and_o uphold_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n to_o who_o ascen_n beda_n in_o ho._n infra_fw-la octau_n ascen_n perfectum_fw-la est_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la magisterium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitivae_fw-la actus_fw-la imitari_fw-la the_o imitation_n of_o reverend_a and_o sound_a antiquity_n be_v the_o perfect_a school_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o which_o pattern_n your_o sacred_a pen_n and_o sword_n have_v suppress_v all_o schismatical_a and_o turbulent_a parity_n and_o confound_v all_o jdolatrous_a superstition_n and_o treasonable_a practice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v most_o encourage_v i_o council_n conc._n carthag_n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o passim_fw-la in_o council_n postulare_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n defensorem_fw-la to_o implore_v your_o royal_a and_o religious_a patronage_n who_o be_v the_o advocate_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o god_n portion_n the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n due_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supreme_a right_n and_o dominion_n and_o give_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o they_o that_o serve_v at_o his_o altar_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o king_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n the_o image_n of_o god_n 106._o august_n in_o qu._n ex_fw-la v._n test_n c._n 106._o who_o say_v the_o tithe_n be_v i_o 15.17_o leu._n 27.30_o 1._o sam._n 8._o v._n 15.17_o so_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sustentation_n have_v the_o proportion_n of_o god_n ten_o which_o quantity_n in_o tribute_n be_v so_o usual_a among_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n in_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o pay_v tribute_n be_v as_o proper_o synonymaes_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o consecrate_v so_o that_o to_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o god_n challenge_v ten_o assign_v to_o his_o minister_n be_v indeed_o to_o strengthen_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o right_n of_o tribute_n allow_v to_o yourself_o and_o sure_o this_o number_n ten_o or_o tithe_n be_v sacred_a and_o very_a mystical_a and_o communicate_v only_o to_o sacred_a and_o consecrate_a person_n that_o be_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n that_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n decima_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o decima_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la who_o both_o stand_n in_o god_n place_n and_o receive_v this_o portion_n as_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o this_o number_n be_v so_o acceptable_a and_o familiar_a to_o god_n causa_fw-la lib._n the_o congress_n quaerend_n eruditionis_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o philo_n speak_v that_o it_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o by_o his_o assignment_n to_o those_o who_o resemble_v he_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_n in_o s._n augustine_n 20._o epist_n 20._o quibus_fw-la satis_fw-la persuasum_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la mallent_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la viros_fw-la bonos_fw-es his_o reliquam_fw-la facilem_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la to_o those_o who_o only_a endeavour_n to_o be_v good_a man_n all_o other_o instruction_n be_v easy_a and_o among_o they_o this_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n need_v no_o enforcement_n nor_o defender_n but_o covetousness_n have_v so_o blind_v religion_n and_o custom_n so_o harden_v conscience_n and_o may_v so_o abet_v sacrilege_n that_o unless_o 51._o isidor_n send_v lib._n 3._o c._n 51._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la praevalet_fw-la sacerdos_n efficere_fw-la per_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la sermonem_fw-la potestas_fw-la hoc_fw-la imperet_fw-la per_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la terrorem_fw-la the_o magistrate_n command_v what_o the_o minister_n can_v persuade_v religion_n must_v give_v way_n to_o sacrilege_n and_o christ_n to_o mammon_n it_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o goffridus_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n to_o goffridus_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 24_o lib._n 2._o ep_n 24_o quod_fw-la seculares_fw-la homines_fw-la sva_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conantur_fw-la adnullare_fw-la that_o secular_a man_n by_o custom_n will_v abrogate_v the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v too_o true_a now_o and_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n petition_n to_o her_o foster-father_n to_o her_o sovereign_n ut_fw-la reddantur_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o since_o res_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la quia_fw-la divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la sunt_fw-la 112._o iuo_o ep_n 112._o in_fw-la nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la sunt_fw-la church-goods_a because_o god_n right_a be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o man_n possession_n non_fw-la suntinter_n res_fw-la mundi_fw-la deputari_fw-la credendae_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la 16_o lib._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplate_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 16_o as_o say_v prosper_n why_o shall_v man_n who_o may_v not_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n good_n covet_v that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o prescribe_v against_o divine_a right_n make_v custom_n and_o humane_a practice_n and_o positive_a law_n the_o basis_n or_o maior_fw-la proposition_n of_o their_o syllogism_n or_o conclusion_n which_o they_o call_v conscience_n that_o so_o they_o may_v lay_v sacrilegious_a hand_n upon_o god_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n which_o sure_o must_v all_o be_v void_a and_o unjust_a as_o m._n selden_n ingenious_o confess_v pag._n 150._o if_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o although_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n hearty_a submission_n have_v clear_v his_o judgement_n concern_v any_o derogation_n intend_v by_o he_o against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o history_n of_o tithe_n have_v afford_v premise_n to_o some_o and_o to_o other_o great_a surmise_n of_o religious_a practice_n of_o sacrilege_n while_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v but_o examine_v not_o manifold_a quotation_n of_o scripture_n heathen_a writer_n rabbin_n father_n counsel_n jmperiall_a law_n private_a chartulary_n and_o many_o uncouth_a and_o unusual_a marginal_a note_n whereby_o they_o hope_v nay_o resolve_v their_o own_o desire_n be_v unanswerable_o defend_v monymum_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la monymum_fw-la yet_o i_o hope_v as_o fulgentius_n say_v of_o heretic_n and_o their_o argument_n nowm_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la haeretici_fw-la illis_fw-la propositionibus_fw-la se_fw-la veritatem_fw-la superaturos_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la facillime_fw-la superantur_fw-la so_o in_o this_o historian_n his_o own_o authority_n be_v faithful_o discover_v do_v easy_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o his_o consequence_n 6._o lib._n 5._o ep_n 6._o saint_n gregory_n say_v to_o childebert_n esse_fw-la regem_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la non_fw-la mirum_fw-la sed_fw-la esse_fw-la catholicum_fw-la quod_fw-la alij_fw-la non_fw-la merentur_fw-la hoc_fw-la satis_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v it_o your_o majesty_n be_v a_o great_a king_n and_o a_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o god_n have_v crown_v with_o many_o kingdom_n above_o your_o ancestor_n and_o make_v you_o the_o uniter_fw-la of_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v common_a to_o many_o other_o with_o your_o majesty_n your_o majesty_n be_v a_o true_a christian_a catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o

the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n which_o be_v almost_o proper_a to_o yourself_o they_o that_o boast_v to_o be_v call_v christian_a &_o catholic_a may_v not_o compare_v with_o your_o majesty_n in_o this_o stile_n but_o i_o must_v add_v another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o same_o saint_n gregory_n regiam_fw-la 57_o lib._n 9_o ep_n 57_o quod_fw-la majoris_fw-la laudis_fw-la est_fw-la ornatis_fw-la sapientia_fw-la potestatem_fw-la this_o be_v your_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a no_o king_n can_v share_v with_o you_o in_o this_o honour_n you_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a &_o judicious_a king_n who_o with_o your_o great_a knowledge_n and_o admirable_a pen_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o adorn_v your_o regal_a power_n with_o your_o singular_a wisdom_n &_o learning_n rex_fw-la theologorum_fw-la a_o king_n of_o many_o excellent_a &_o learned_a divine_n and_o rex_fw-la theologus_fw-la a_o king_n a_o divine_a who_o be_v antesignanus_n a_o leader_n among_o your_o great_a bishop_n and_o worthy_a writer_n and_o which_o be_v happy_a for_o my_o argument_n a_o founder_n a_o restorer_n &_o a_o endower_n of_o bishopric_n with_o tithe_n i_o beseech_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n let_v i_o and_o this_o poor_a work_n of_o i_o march_v under_o your_o banner_n it_o will_v stand_v against_o all_o enemy_n if_o it_o may_v but_o carry_v your_o majesty_n name_n &_o protection_n and_o so_o i_o will_v end_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o father_n of_o the_o 12._o toledan_a council_n to_o god_n for_o their_o prince_n 13._o can._n 13._o ut_fw-la det_fw-la amatori_fw-la christi_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la atque_fw-la amantissimo_fw-la jacobo_n principi_fw-la imperare_fw-la clementer_n regnare_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la clementia_fw-la fructum_fw-la obtinere_fw-la de_fw-la iustitia_fw-la praemium_fw-la de_fw-la pielate_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la invictus_fw-la victor_n hostium_fw-la semper_fw-la appareat_fw-la &_o post_fw-la diuturna_fw-la huius_fw-la seculi_fw-la curricula_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la aeternum_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coronandus_fw-la perveniat_fw-la praestante_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o saluatore_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o regnat_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o secula_fw-la seculorum_fw-la amen_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a servant_n and_o chaplain_n richard_n tillesley_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n m._n selden_n have_v of_o late_o publish_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n a_o book_n much_o peruse_v for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o argument_n too_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o language_n and_o overmuch_o admire_v for_o the_o diligence_n of_o antique_a collection_n and_o to_o this_o history_n he_o have_v add_v a_o review_n both_o to_o answer_v some_o private_a objection_n against_o his_o book_n &_o to_o offer_v some_o consideration_n whereby_o the_o wise_a &_o charitable_a intention_n of_o his_o history_n may_v be_v conceive_v yet_o since_o to_o the_o general_a prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o profit_n and_o learning_n by_o prejudicate_a reader_n they_o be_v magnify_v as_o if_o the_o church_n hereby_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o leave_v god_n interest_n and_o rely_v on_o man_n bounty_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o conceit_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contradict_v the_o opposer_n i_o can_v not_o but_o offer_v these_o sudden_a animadversion_n to_o thy_o judicious_a consideration_n lest_o thou_o be_v lead_v by_o name_n and_o many_o strange_a quotation_n which_o thou_o have_v not_o leisure_n or_o care_n to_o examine_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o thy_o own_o soul_n to_o undo_v the_o mother_n of_o thy_o faith_n the_o church_n by_o which_o animadversion_n when_o thou_o shall_v observe_v how_o affection_n in_o this_o cause_n have_v mislead_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o historian_n in_o this_o by-argument_n from_o his_o profession_n so_o that_o even_o herein_o both_o in_o the_o grammar_n sense_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n wherein_o as_o a_o critic_n he_o be_v judge_v curious_a and_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o ancient_a authority_n wherein_o as_o a_o antiquary_n he_o have_v be_v diligent_a beside_o the_o several_n of_o his_o incoherent_a argument_n he_o be_v with_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v other_o himself_o deceive_v thou_o will_v not_o hazard_v thy_o conscience_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a though_o learned_a man_n but_o submit_v thy_o understanding_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n church_n rely_v upon_o god_n word_n in_o obedient_a devotion_n will_v both_o do_v and_o think_v as_o it_o teach_v i_o know_v the_o writing_n of_o we_o clergy_n man_n upon_o this_o theme_n have_v usual_o prejudice_n with_o the_o laity_n as_o if_o our_o motion_n proceed_v from_o desire_v they_o rather_o than_o they_o although_o we_o never_o so_o much_o protest_v with_o saint_n augustine_n non_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la vestras_fw-la opes_fw-la sed_fw-la vestram_fw-la iustiti●m_fw-la or_o secunda_fw-la serm._n de_fw-fr temp_n 219._o in_o ps_n 103_o contion_n 3._o de_fw-la parte_fw-la secunda_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la ista_fw-la fiant_fw-la in_o i_o we_o desire_v not_o your_o wealth_n but_o your_o righteous_a deal_n or_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o in_o my_o own_o behalf_n or_o 36._o lib._n 1._o ep_v 36._o with_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la scribendum_fw-la coegerunt_fw-la lucra_fw-la decimarum_fw-la quam_fw-la damna_fw-la animarum_fw-la not_o so_o much_o the_o gain_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o soul_n have_v enforce_v we_o to_o write_v yet_o howsoever_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o follow_v strange_a opinion_n which_o either_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o the_o true_a faith_n or_o moral_a obedience_n of_o his_o word_n as_o it_o have_v provoke_v many_o so_o have_v it_o also_o incite_v i_o to_o the_o refutation_n of_o this_o book_n whereupon_o the_o sacrilegious_a practice_n of_o these_o day_n may_v seem_v to_o ground_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o right_n of_o god_n and_o by_o such_o question_n of_o the_o quota_fw-la will_v deny_v the_o tota_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o totum_fw-la of_o what_o they_o be_v have_v or_o hope_v for_o 28._o ep._n 28._o may_v bring_v they_o to_o that_o consideration_n of_o gerbertus_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la das_fw-la aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la das_fw-la nempe_fw-la ex_fw-la multo_fw-la m●dicum_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la gratis_o dedit_fw-la what_o be_v that_o which_o thou_o give_v o_o man_n or_o to_o who_o do_v thou_o give_v to_o wit_n little_a of_o much_o and_o that_o to_o he_o who_o give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v free_o 103._o chrysol_n ser_fw-mi 103._o and_o so_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o blessing_n for_o certain_o si_fw-la non_fw-la damus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la accipimus_fw-la non_fw-la queramur_fw-la sure_o if_o we_o give_v not_o let_v we_o not_o grumble_v if_o we_o receive_v not_o let_v they_o prove_v obedient_a son_n for_o 10._o idem_fw-la serm_n 10._o revera_fw-la filium_fw-la se_fw-la nescit_fw-la visceribus_fw-la caret_fw-la naturam_fw-la negate_fw-la ingratus_fw-la est_fw-la patri_fw-la qui_fw-la authorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la obsequijs_fw-la placat_fw-la non_fw-la devincit_fw-la cultu_fw-la muneribus_fw-la non_fw-la honorat_fw-la he_o forget_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o son_n be_v unaffectionate_a unnatural_a ungrateful_a to_o his_o father_n who_o do_v not_o please_v the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n by_o observance_n do_v not_o endear_v he_o by_o his_o service_n do_v not_o honour_v he_o with_o present_n and_o acknowledge_v aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la offerendam_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o some_o part_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v they_o shall_v rather_o allow_v god_n claim_n and_o the_o church_n challenge_n the_o law_n ordinance_n reason_n and_o nature_n proportion_n the_o type_n of_o man_n duty_n and_o all_o this_o and_o more_o be_v true_a tithe_n then_o be_v contentious_a or_o scrupulous_a under_o the_o patronage_n of_o such_o a_o book_n which_o how_o insufficient_a it_o be_v to_o say_v no_o more_o i_o submit_v to_o thy_o censure_n and_o with_o it_o myself_o yet_o lest_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o ensue_a animadversion_n may_v either_o seem_v difficult_a or_o procure_v prejudice_n may_v it_o please_v thou_o to_o be_v advertise_v where_o in_o the_o book_n any_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v confess_v or_o produce_v by_o the_o author_n and_o some_o number_n of_o a_o page_n be_v add_v the_o number_n have_v reference_n to_o his_o book_n not_o to_o i_o when_o thou_o observe_v quotation_n which_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o benedictus_fw-la levita_fw-la not_o answer_v by_o that_o name_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o capitular_o the_o five_o sixth_z or_o seven_o book_n know_v that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o the_o three_o last_o book_n be_v by_o he_o collect_v and_o the_o first_o four_o by_o ansegisus_fw-la which_o i_o admonish_v lest_o thou_o as_o myself_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o name_n with_o what_o thou_o know_v in_o substance_n as_o also_o that_o adrevaldus_n

out_o of_o every_o noble_a rent_n begin_v to_o be_v pay_v i_o know_v not_o and_o because_o lindwood_n do_v not_o remember_v it_o i_o suppose_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a though_o the_o proportion_n be_v great_a than_o now_o be_v practise_v but_o the_o devise_n reprehend_v the_o take_a casualty_n of_o burial_n christen_n and_o wedding_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o they_o have_v their_o true_a tithe_n they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o old_a canon_n forgo_v yet_o now_o if_o they_o have_v not_o such_o help_n their_o infinite_a pain_n and_o care_n will_v have_v the_o poor_a reward_n and_o the_o great_a quantity_n both_o of_o person_n and_o estate_n must_v want_v the_o great_a blessing_n of_o discreet_a and_o learned_a instruction_n and_o pious_a peaceable_a devotion_n which_o without_o a_o sufficient_a and_o regular_a proportion_n of_o mean_n will_v never_o be_v encourage_v to_o be_v fit_v for_o and_o fasten_v to_o such_o populous_a congregation_n but_o the_o clergy_n of_o london_n be_v better_a able_a to_o plead_v their_o own_o cause_n have_v more_o experience_n and_o evidence_n than_o my_o few_o year_n and_o book_n can_v afford_v 11._o pag._n 11._o the_o testimony_n be_v choose_v by_o weight_n not_o number_n not_o take_v up_o at_o second_o hand_n animad_fw-la 10_o how_o his_o testimony_n be_v choose_v by_o weight_n not_o by_o number_n shall_v several_o be_v examine_v and_o whether_o he_o take_v they_o up_o at_o second_o hand_n or_o no_o be_v not_o material_a to_o i_o if_o they_o prove_v true_a though_o it_o deserve_v commendation_n for_o his_o diligence_n if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o be_v his_o happiness_n that_o he_o have_v the_o fountain_n the_o ancient_a historian_n for_o his_o quotation_n and_o therein_o i_o will_v trust_v upon_o his_o relation_n and_o he_o shall_v perceive_v by_o what_o i_o write_v collectis_fw-la leo_fw-la serm_n 5._o de_fw-la collectis_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la patrum_fw-la vivere_fw-la eorumque_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la obedientia_fw-la permanere_fw-la that_o the_o authority_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o antiquity_n be_v obey_v and_o reverence_v by_o i_o yet_o not_o contemn_v the_o late_a writer_n who_o judgement_n i_o shall_v prefer_v before_o he_o which_o by_o his_o leave_n in_o this_o argument_n shall_v gain_v no_o strength_n of_o truth_n in_o i_o 11._o pag._n 11._o from_o his_o name_n alone_o which_o i_o wonder_v he_o shall_v think_v of_o but_o only_o from_o those_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v design_v true_o and_o pertinent_o out_o of_o several_a old_a writing_n i_o never_o be_v so_o far_o engage_v in_o this_o 12._o pag._n 12._o to_o torture_v my_o brain_n or_o venture_v my_o credit_n to_o make_v or_o create_v premise_n for_o a_o choose_a conclusion_n that_o i_o rather_o will_v then_o can_v prove_v animad_fw-la 11_o i_o be_o sorry_a in_o this_o disquisition_n of_o truth_n which_o though_o he_o seek_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o find_v not_o on_o that_o part_n to_o which_o he_o incline_v his_o protestation_n shall_v not_o deserve_v more_o credit_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v or_o create_v premise_n for_o a_o choose_a conclusion_n which_o he_o rather_o will_v then_o can_v prove_v and_o that_o his_o premise_n make_v what_o conclusion_n or_o conjecture_n he_o have_v and_o be_v not_o breed_v by_o they_o against_o which_o again_o i_o oppose_v this_o protestation_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o himself_o the_o conclusion_n that_o arbitrary_a consecration_n be_v a_o original_a right_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o that_o consideration_n will_v bind_v man_n conscience_n to_o abstain_v from_o profane_v they_o 28._o august_n ep_v 28._o and_o licet_fw-la nemo_fw-la faciat_fw-la optando_fw-la ut_fw-la verum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la verum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n optaret_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la vera_fw-la esset_fw-la as_o s._n augustine_n speak_v of_o a_o true_a opinion_n although_o none_o by_o wish_v can_v make_v that_o true_a which_o be_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v be_v he_o will_v wish_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o that_o by_o no_o weighty_a or_o substantial_a authority_n for_o the_o premisse_a he_o have_v prove_v at_o any_o time_n in_o christianity_n a_o lawful_a right_n of_o detain_v tithe_n before_o the_o duenesse_n of_o pay_v or_o a_o arbitrary_a free_a dispose_n thereof_o canonical_o even_o in_o the_o translation_n to_o other_o place_n without_o the_o first_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o consecration_n and_o without_o the_o second_o not_o arbitrary_a concern_v infeodation_n appropriation_n investiture_n etc._n etc._n whether_o his_o premise_n infer_v the_o conclusion_n or_o show_v the_o will_n of_o his_o weakness_n shall_v in_o the_o several_a passage_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n and_o by_o that_o i_o hope_v which_o shall_v be_v propose_v the_o old_a way_n which_o be_v the_o good_a way_n the_o common_a and_o true_a opinion_n have_v better_o through_o patient_a idleness_n as_o he_o call_v it_o have_v be_v defend_v then_o after_o a_o new_a course_n of_o disquisition_n to_o have_v come_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o base_a court_n of_o truth_n sanctuary_n but_o even_o to_o a_o toilsome_a maze_n of_o error_n it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v be_v a_o apodeictick_n than_o a_o sceptic_a 13._o page_n 13._o for_o the_o performance_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 12_o his_o performance_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o collect_v so_o much_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o whole_a tithe_n be_v so_o far_o worthy_a commendation_n in_o that_o it_o show_v the_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o wise_a assembly_n to_o the_o claim_n of_o god_n right_a which_o yet_o not_o from_o they_o but_o from_o god_n precept_n we_o require_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n who_o if_o we_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o must_v entreat_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o authority_n and_o executioner_n of_o law_n by_o the_o several_a penalty_n to_o restore_v the_o rightful_a inheritance_n of_o god_n and_o by_o custom_n statute_n or_o civil_a disposition_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o right_n of_o holy_a church_n god_n assignee_n to_o be_v impeach_v since_o so_o many_o humane_a positive_a law_n have_v manifest_v and_o offer_v the_o divine_a right_n to_o obedient_a performance_n i_o wish_v that_o as_o the_o law_n themselves_o especial_o the_o more_o ancient_a do_v profess_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la in_o their_o constitution_n so_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v it_o then_o his_o endeavour_n have_v be_v true_o thankworthy_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o proposal_n of_o such_o law_n may_v not_o have_v seem_v a_o derogation_n from_o the_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v claim_v nor_o this_o inferior_a and_o humane_a right_n of_o positive_a title_n have_v seem_v to_o prejudice_n the_o superior_a and_o celestial_a sun_n shine_v of_o divine_a interest_n but_o since_o his_o intention_n be_v otherwise_o the_o thanks_n be_v only_o due_a to_o his_o pain_n not_o purpose_n of_o produce_v they_o whereout_o some_o other_o may_v though_o he_o will_v not_o ground_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n indeed_o which_o other_o wise_o do_v while_o they_o talk_v of_o they_o as_o suppose_v due_a also_o by_o humane_a positive_a law_n of_o practice_n not_o thereupon_o ground_v a_o actio_fw-la confessoria_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la condictione_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la 151._o vide_fw-la selden_n pag._n 151._o vel_fw-la canone_o which_o both_o may_v be_v requisite_a in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o demand_v a_o right_n the_o other_o to_o require_v a_o penalty_n the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n 14._o pag._n 14._o have_v they_o sufficient_o think_v of_o the_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o christian_a state_n etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 13_o i_o wonder_v m._n selden_n shall_v say_v the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n shall_v out_o of_o not_o sufficient_a think_v of_o the_o right_n by_o humane_a law_n come_v to_o the_o heresy_n of_o call_v tithe_n alm_n whereas_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o neglect_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v pag._n 166._o whereby_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o issue_n the_o title_n by_o humane_a law_n be_v like_a to_o have_v among_o those_o who_o be_v as_o covetous_a to_o retain_v as_o they_o be_v greedy_a to_o gain_v quibus_fw-la prae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la charitate_fw-la iustitia_fw-la vilis_fw-la est_fw-la 8._o confess_v l._n 6._o c._n 8._o who_o for_o love_n of_o gain_n contemn_v godliness_n as_o s._n augustine_n speak_v as_o for_o wiccliffe_n and_o erasmus_n the_o error_n and_o gross_a live_n of_o the_o time_n make_v they_o envy_v those_o that_o rich_a mean_n as_o they_o think_v it_o whereby_o not_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o prosecution_n of_o sensuality_n and_o error_n be_v maintain_v

but_o although_o such_o consideration_n if_o they_o be_v all_o true_a as_o of_o the_o owner_n conveyance_n continuance_n of_o time_n etc._n etc._n may_v seem_v to_o infer_v a_o debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la not_o only_a charitatis_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v but_o politic_a justice_n not_o always_o christian_n and_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o as_o due_a by_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o less_o tie_n of_o conscience_n than_o the_o due_a of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v think_v it_o no_o more_o then_o as_o alm_n command_v by_o law_n concern_v which_o out_o of_o superfluity_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a have_v speak_v no_o less_o of_o the_o duty_n and_o have_v account_v they_o at_o least_o wise_a unjust_a who_o have_v detain_v alm_n make_v charity_n the_o author_n but_o justice_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o give_v and_o have_v so_o interpret_v that_o verse_n in_o the_o psalm_n 9_o psal_n 112._o v._n 9_o dispersit_fw-la &_o dedit_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la iustitia_fw-la eius_fw-la manet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 15._o pag._n 15._o what_o do_v they_o else_o when_o they_o confound_v tithe_n and_o consecrate_a land_n together_o animad_fw-la 14_o they_o that_o confound_v tithe_n and_o arbitrary_o consecrate_a land_n give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o apply_v the_o same_o original_a right_n to_o both_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n if_o any_o such_o be_v saint_n ambrose_n know_v well_o how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o church_n and_o other_o inheritance_n s._n o●ttion●_n de_fw-fr basilicis_fw-la tradend_n s._n inter_fw-la agros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o basilicam_fw-la the_o like_a must_v we_o make_v between_o land_n and_o tithe_n nay_o and_o more_o god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o church_n in_o that_o they_o be_v make_v his_o though_o near_a by_o dedication_n but_o in_o tithe_n because_o they_o be_v the_o retribution_n to_o his_o providence_n the_o tribute_n to_o his_o power_n the_o reservation_n out_o of_o his_o liberality_n his_o own_o challenge_v due_a inheritance_n this_o history_n have_v by_o distemper_a malice_n ibid._n ibid._n ignorance_n or_o jealousy_n be_v cry_v down_o in_o corner_n animad_fw-la 15_o sure_a their_o malice_n have_v more_o discreet_a temper_n and_o their_o ignorance_n more_o solid_a learning_n and_o their_o jealousy_n more_o discover_v reason_n who_o cry_v down_o his_o book_n in_o corner_n than_o distemper_a self_n conceit_n will_v acknowledge_v their_o malice_n be_v but_o the_o hate_n of_o falsehood_n their_o ignorance_n but_o the_o modesty_n of_o not_o write_v and_o their_o jealousy_n but_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o what_o be_v too_o true_a but_o how_o ever_o they_o will_v not_o i_o mean_v open_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o it_o if_o not_o cry_v it_o down_o without_o malice_n though_o it_o may_v be_v more_o ignorant_o than_o those_o who_o his_o word_n may_v intend_v and_o not_o out_o of_o jealousy_n but_o out_o of_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o his_o book_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o he_o compare_v his_o work_n to_o friar_n bacon_n most_o noble_a study_n and_o reuchlin_n and_o budes_n and_o erasmus_n rare_a labour_n and_o think_v all_o block_n to_o learning_n that_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o pass_a approbation_n to_o his_o curious_a diligence_n what_o have_v a_o common_a lawyer_n to_o do_v so_o they_o murmur_v with_o write_v of_o tithing_n 17._o pag._n 17._o animad_fw-la 16_o in_o that_o a_o common_a lawyer_n by_o profession_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n for_o my_o part_n i_o condemn_v he_o not_o nor_o any_o other_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v seasonable_a and_o true_a and_o only_o a_o history_n and_o be_v allow_v yet_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o have_v place_v his_o pain_n upon_o some_o more_o please_a argument_n whereout_o he_o may_v have_v have_v for_o malice_n praise_n for_o ignorance_n admiration_n and_o no_o jealousy_n especial_o of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v his_o obedience_n to_o attend_v his_o endeavour_n i_o will_v not_o define_v who_o be_v the_o proper_a agent_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o office_n which_o i_o unworthy_o bear_v may_v have_v best_a interest_n in_o all_o respect_n especial_o if_o the_o ancient_a duty_n be_v consider_v which_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n dispensation_n jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n among_o other_o revenue_n beside_o the_o capableness_n of_o possession_n in_o himself_o the_o induction_n of_o other_o into_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n and_o some_o other_o convenience_n and_o to_o that_o office_n both_o theology_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n shall_v be_v no_o stranger_n and_o the_o embracement_n also_o of_o philologie_n have_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o dignity_n witness_n petrus_n blesensis_n johannes_n sarisburiensis_n and_o before_o these_o that_o honour_n of_o my_o poor_a dignity_n his_o master_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o learning_n in_o my_o mother_n the_o university_n of_o oxon_n 205._o in_o chartul_n ecclesiae_fw-la roffens_n vodesis_n etiam_fw-la bernar._n ep_v 205._o the_o famous_a robertus_fw-la pullus_n or_o pullenus_n or_o pullanus_n sometime_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n as_o out_o of_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o ascelinus_fw-la bishop_n there_o against_o he_o to_o eugenius_n the_o three_o by_o conference_n of_o other_o writing_n i_o have_v certain_o collect_v not_o to_o name_v the_o historian_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n or_o sylvester_n gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la with_o other_o of_o our_o own_o country_n whence_o howsoever_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o write_v the_o history_n yet_o myself_o that_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o this_o may_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n against_o any_o imputation_n of_o my_o interpose_v in_o such_o a_o argument_n and_o thus_o from_o these_o verbal_a adversary_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o more_o real_a observation_n and_o animadversion_n on_o his_o history_n not_o as_o a_o most_o censorious_a examiner_n as_o he_o require_v nor_o yet_o as_o a_o yield_a enemy_n as_o he_o expect_v but_o as_o a_o friendly_a admonisher_n to_o he_o and_o a_o forward_a discoverer_n to_o other_o of_o such_o defect_n nay_o fault_n nay_o falsehood_n of_o this_o confident_a and_o ill_a consequenced_a book_n 78._o greg._n m._n indict_v 2._o ep_n 78._o in_o causa_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la deo_fw-la placere_fw-la cupio_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la formido_fw-la in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o i_o desire_v to_o please_v god_n i_o fear_v not_o man_n errata_fw-la pag._n 6._o lin_v 12._o percipientes_fw-la lege_fw-la accipientes_fw-la p._n 17._o l._n 21._o decimarum_fw-la l._n decimarum_fw-la dato_fw-la p._n 26._o 18._o exhibitis_fw-la l._n exhibetis_fw-la p._n 71._o 11._o apparent_o annex_v l._n apparent_o that_o tithe_n be_v annex_v p._n 86._o 14._o out_o of_o l._n one_o of_o ibid._n 24._o agrippiensi_fw-la l._n agrippinensi_fw-la p._n 100_o 10._o woo_a for_o i_o will_v for_o p._n 102._o 2._o that_o deleatur_fw-la p._n 120._o 33._o approbation_n l._n appropriation_n p._n 125._o 4._o action_n l._n action_n p._n 158._o 14._o exercendam_fw-la l._n exercenda_fw-la p._n 177._o 34._o as_o that_o deleatur_fw-la p._n 207._o 6._o read_v thus_o right_o of_o arbitrary_o dispose_v the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o common_a or_o secular_a law_n have_v former_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v in_o detain_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o parishioner_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o history_n the_o author_n first_o and_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n whereon_o according_a to_o my_o profession_n i_o most_o intend_a to_o have_v place_v my_o observation_n have_v be_v learned_o censure_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v there_o propose_v have_v be_v exact_o press_v by_o that_o most_o religious_a and_o most_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n james_n sempil_n who_o love_n to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v gracious_a both_o with_o god_n and_o good_a man_n and_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n promise_v by_o many_o nodis_fw-la hilarius_n de_fw-fr sy._n nodis_fw-la must_v insist_v thereupon_o i_o have_v therefore_o upon_o due_a respect_n for_o to_o use_v s._n hilary_n phrase_n quid_fw-la tantorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la atque_fw-la dictis_fw-la inserimus_fw-la torpentia_fw-la ingenia_fw-la atque_fw-la sensus_fw-la hebetes_fw-la atque_fw-la temerarios_fw-la neither_o interpose_v my_o censure_n neither_o prevent_v their_o censure_v yet_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o wise_a judgement_n of_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n ecclesiastical_a tradition_n after_o scripture_n as_o a_o interpreter_n be_v needful_a to_o convey_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n with_o more_o evidence_n to_o the_o peevish_a what_o that_o noble_a knight_n do_v purposely_o omit_v i_o have_v adventure_v not_o bawk_v any_o help_n of_o m._n seldens_n or_o other_o man_n writing_n to_o propose_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o succeed_a writer_n whereby_o both_o his_o and_o our_o church_n judgement_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o

of_o harpocration_n for_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o use_v to_o tithe_n the_o spoil_n of_o war_n to_o the_o god_n and_o that_o of_o didymus_n a_o old_a grammarian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o greek_a custom_n to_o consecrate_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o abundance_n to_o the_o god_n from_o whence_o both_o he_o and_o suidas_n fetch_v the_o reason_n why_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_n signify_v also_o to_o consecrate_v these_o have_v undergo_v too_o sharp_a a_o censure_n 29._o p._n 28._o &_o 29._o in_o the_o first_o for_o the_o place_n of_o festus_n the_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o learning_n of_o he_o his_o epitomator_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la be_v charge_v with_o ignorance_n bold_a contract_v this_o piece_n of_o untruth_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o divine_a scaliger_n forsooth_o another_o infringer_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v account_v barbarous_a and_o by_o he_o amend_v to_o put_v in_o herculi_n for_o dijs_fw-la but_o this_o also_o seem_v not_o enough_o nay_o false_a to_o our_o historian_n and_o the_o critic_n not_o agree_v be_v it_o not_o best_o to_o trust_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_o honesty_n in_o relate_v learned_a festus_n sense_n who_o see_v what_o they_o conjecture_v at_o great_a scaliger_n the_o divine_a scaliger_n such_o flatter_a hyperbole_n proceed_v from_o ambitious_a love_n be_v no_o doubt_n by_o the_o more_o great_a and_o more_o divine_a himself_o censure_v and_o though_o he_o be_v divine_a yet_o he_o may_v err_v or_o write_v insufficient_o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n the_o credit_n of_o neither_o because_o party_n ought_v to_o prejudice_n the_o unpartial_a authority_n of_o that_o ancient_a abbreviator_n above_o 800._o year_n ago_o who_o credit_n and_o learning_n be_v not_o then_o think_v so_o barbarous_a and_o false_a he_o be_v a_o secretis_fw-la to_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o after_o with_o charlemagne_n who_o employ_v he_o in_o reform_v the_o homiliaries_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n before_o alcuins_n homily_n where_o it_o be_v say_v inconsonantes_fw-la omendare_fw-la solaecismos_n idque_fw-la opus_fw-la paulo_n diacono_fw-la familiari_fw-la clientulo_fw-la nostro_fw-la elimandum_fw-la iniunximus_fw-la to_o amend_v the_o uncohaerent_a barbarisme_n in_o those_o homily_n and_o polish_v the_o same_o we_o have_v impose_v on_o our_o familiar_a servant_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la what_o if_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n he_o may_v be_v mistake_v 457._o pag._n 457._o wherein_o he_o may_v be_v ignorant_a must_v this_o relation_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a be_v so_o also_o why_o not_o as_o well_o festus_n who_o relate_v it_o from_o verrius_n flaccus_n and_o verrius_n flaccus_n who_o from_o some_o other_o and_o so_o a_o error_n by_o tradition_n be_v derive_v may_v not_o original_a author_n be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o abbreviator_n be_v dishonest_a sure_o rather_o since_o festus_n work_v be_v then_o extant_a may_v have_v shame_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la if_o faulty_a whereas_o verrius_n flaccus_n relation_n though_o false_a can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o condemn_v since_o he_o speak_v of_o veteres_n the_o ancient_a time_n which_o can_v not_o be_v recall_v to_o testify_v against_o he_o i_o have_v always_o that_o opinion_n of_o abbreviator_n that_o although_o by_o they_o both_o the_o style_n of_o the_o author_n and_o sometime_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o story_n be_v lose_v whereby_o posterity_n be_v defraud_v both_o of_o their_o elegant_a language_n and_o the_o observable_a manner_n of_o achievement_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v so_o careful_a not_o to_o feign_v but_o fashion_n a_o sense_n grande_fw-fr ferculum_fw-la in_o vase_n brevi_fw-la if_o i_o shall_v turn_v critic_n i_o shall_v rather_o lay_v all_o imputation_n upon_o a_o transcribe_v either_o monk_n or_o mercenary_a who_o either_o may_v mistake_v or_o misuse_v or_o some_o false_a printer_n who_o haste_n or_o negligence_n can_v abuse_v the_o most_o careful_a author_n then_o impeach_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o ancient_n especial_o in_o lay_v falsehood_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o charge_n for_o as_o for_o ignorance_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ineptissimus_fw-la though_o by_o mr._n seldens_n confession_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a read_n and_o knowledge_n for_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o 457._o pag._n 457._o and_o many_o testimony_n may_v be_v collect_v albeit_o in_o other_o passage_n it_o may_v appear_v yet_o how_o in_o this_o the_o sentence_n may_v be_v so_o involue_v as_o to_o enforce_v a_o ordinary_a understanding_n to_o mistake_v i_o yet_o conceive_v not_o if_o the_o word_n be_v but_o transcribe_v than_o no_o fault_n if_o some_o or_o many_o particular_n be_v relate_v than_o the_o indefinite_a word_n veteres_n dijs_fw-la as_o those_o of_o varro_n in_o macrobius_n maiores_fw-la solitos_fw-la herculi_fw-la decimam_fw-la vovere_fw-la and_o mos_fw-la erat_fw-la herculi_fw-la decimam_fw-la prophanare_fw-la as_o cassius_n be_v true_a consequence_n and_o be_v even_o confirm_v by_o many_o passage_n in_o these_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o review_n and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n quaeque_fw-la since_o by_o his_o own_o collection_n some_o of_o all_o their_o substance_n some_o of_o money_n upon_o sale_n some_o of_o spoil_n of_o war_n some_o of_o sea_n merchandise_n some_o of_o gain_n some_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v increase_v unto_o they_o offer_v the_o tithe_n to_o some_o one_o deity_n or_o other_o may_v not_o that_o word_n and_o all_o the_o sentence_n be_v as_o true_a as_o his_o chapter_n which_o relate_v as_o much_o but_o out_o of_o his_o collection_n as_o out_o of_o that_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o tithing_n may_v as_o much_o have_v proof_n since_o each_o man_n know_v even_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n among_o the_o heathen_a to_o have_v be_v deprave_a and_o the_o practice_n thereafter_o to_o have_v not_o only_o be_v disuse_v but_o contradict_v and_o yet_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o this_o proportion_n in_o offering_n shall_v by_o any_o especial_o so_o many_o and_o those_o so_o good_a be_v embrace_v unless_o the_o natural_a law_n represent_v itself_o to_o they_o either_o absolute_o or_o in_o example_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o faithful_a be_v approve_v 459._o pag._n 459._o for_o our_o history_n writer_n to_o expect_v any_o to_o prove_v such_o manner_n either_o to_o be_v continual_a or_o compulsorie_a be_v needless_a the_o variety_n of_o their_o god_n can_v not_o expect_v such_o a_o quantity_n for_o each_o and_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v compel_v tithe_n rather_o for_o one_o god_n than_o another_o have_v show_v partial_a obedience_n and_o that_o to_o their_o deity_n from_o the_o neglect_n of_o any_o of_o who_o they_o may_v expect_v just_a revenge_n in_o destruction_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la laesos_fw-la impune_fw-la putaret_fw-la esse_fw-la deos_fw-la wherefore_o from_o his_o disquisition_n of_o this_o ancient_a tithe_n among_o the_o roman_a gentile_n i_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o either_o reason_n the_o art_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o example_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o practiser_n of_o that_o law_n or_o precept_n the_o ground_n of_o both_o not_o to_o admit_v chance_n in_o a_o service_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o true_a original_n of_o such_o use_n among_o they_o whereby_o the_o purpose_a proof_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o law_n natural_a may_v true_o be_v infer_v and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la admit_v any_o construction_n to_o please_v the_o critic_n but_o for_o conclusion_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o this_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v true_o the_o mind_n if_o not_o syllable_n of_o festus_n sinoe_n paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n to_o charles_n before_o his_o epitome_n profess_v how_o he_o have_v quite_o take_v away_o some_o thing_n as_o superfluous_a in_o the_o rest_n say_v quaedam_fw-la abstrusa_fw-la penitus_fw-la stylo_fw-la proprio_fw-la enuclean_n nonnulla_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la erant_fw-la posita_fw-la relinquens_fw-la he_o mend_v the_o style_n of_o some_o abstruse_a sentence_n leave_v many_o as_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o all_o in_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la be_v either_o festus_n his_o word_n or_o sense_n and_o so_o these_o critic_n conjecture_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o such_o honest_a profession_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n for_o the_o grecian_a practice_n among_o who_o some_o tithe_n be_v vow_v or_o otherwise_o arbitrary_o or_o by_o some_o local_a custom_n pay_v to_o special_a deity_n and_o cypselus_n of_o corinth_n when_o he_o vow_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n if_o he_o can_v get_v the_o city_n have_v special_a regard_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n as_o competent_a to_o a_o deity_n and_o croesus_n will_v not_o have_v the_o good_n of_o the_o lydian_n ransack_v because_o they_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v tithe_v to_o jupiter_n and_o pisistratus_n exact_v tithe_n for_o such_o a_o end_n i_o wonder_v therefore_o what_o shall_v ingenerate_v such_o conceit_n in_o cypselus_n

author_n est_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o fons_fw-la &_o initium_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la idcirco_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la decimas_fw-la qu●d_fw-la m_o ministris_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la praestat_fw-la but_o also_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o ten_o be_v venerable_a but_o because_o there_o be_v one_o author_n of_o all_o one_o fountain_n one_o beginning_n even_o one_o christ_n therefore_o even_o the_o people_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o minister_n and_o priest_n next_o to_o omit_v s._n cyprian_a who_o place_n be_v after_o misinterpret_v s._n augustine_n hom._n hom._n 48._o inter_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la hom._n who_o be_v bear_v anno_fw-la 350._o say_v maiores_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimas_fw-la dabant_fw-la our_o ancestor_n pay_v tithe_n then_o the_o imperfect_a work_n upon_o s._n matthew_n either_o chrysostom_n or_o coaetaneous_a with_o he_o before_o s._n augustine_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la populus_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la attulerit_fw-la 44._o hom_o 44._o murmurant_fw-la omnes_fw-la if_o the_o people_n bring_v not_o tithe_n every_o priest_n murmure_v these_o word_n be_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o by_o zacharias_n chrysopolitanus_n 141._o lib._n 3._o unum_fw-la ex_fw-la quatuor_fw-la c._n 141._o circ_n ann_n 1101._o beside_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n concern_v first_a fruit_n which_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n nay_o sense_n also_o canonibus_fw-la cap._n 16._o qu._n 1._o in_o canonibus_fw-la as_o gratian_n say_v which_o against_o eustathius_n who_o will_v have_v challenge_v they_o from_o the_o church_n make_v a_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o preface_n say_v primitias_fw-la quas_fw-la institutio_fw-la veterum_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la first_o fruit_n which_o the_o institution_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n before_o the_o latter_a end_n therefore_o of_o these_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n tithe_n prove_v to_o be_v pay_v nay_o that_o present_o upon_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o apostolical_a community_n of_o live_v id_fw-la tunc_fw-la universis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la placuit_fw-la it_o be_v decree_v by_o all_o the_o priest_n then_o that_o secular_a man_n velut_fw-la legalium_fw-la decimarum_fw-la necessitate_v compellerentur_fw-la shall_v be_v enforce_v of_o necessity_n to_o pay_v as_o it_o be_v legal_a tithe_n if_o therefore_o compulsion_n then_o sure_a payment_n thus_o say_v cassian_n 30._o collat._n 21._o c._n 30._o 36._o p._n 36._o enter_v the_o part_n of_o practice_n he_o propose_v the_o unity_n and_o community_n of_o live_v among_o they_o about_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n live_v in_o common_a but_o this_o kind_n of_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a scarce_o at_o all_o continue_a for_o we_o see_v not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n every_o one_o of_o the_o disciple_n have_v a_o special_a ability_n act._n 11.29_o so_o in_o galatia_n and_o in_o corinth_n where_o s._n paul_n ordain_v weekly_a offering_n animad_fw-la 2_o this_o argument_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o this_o live_n in_o common_a be_v not_o then_o embrace_v by_o any_o company_n of_o christian_n but_o at_o jerusalem_n only_o for_o who_o necessity_n have_v no_o increase_a profit_n from_o their_o land_n because_o sell_v against_o the_o time_n of_o dearth_n prophesy_v by_o agabus_n both_o this_o contribution_n act._n 11._o and_o the_o weekly_a collection_n rom._n 15.1_o cor._n 16.2_o cor._n 10._o be_v request_v in_o other_o place_n each_o man_n have_v a_o several_a ability_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o for_o proof_n even_o see_v his_o own_o occam_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la citat_fw-la in_o opere_fw-la 90._o dierum_fw-la cap._n 10._o where_o out_o of_o s._n augustine_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la christian_n cap._n 6._o he_o proove_v quod_fw-la praeter_fw-la hierosolymitanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la h●c_fw-la non_fw-la ullas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la gentium_fw-la fecisse_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o beside_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n no_o church_n be_v relate_v to_o have_v do_v so_o yet_o after_o also_o among_o other_o christian_n that_o community_n of_o live_v be_v embrace_v until_o long_o after_o as_o tertullian_n 39_o apologet._n cap._n 39_o the_o monthly_a offering_n give_v by_o devout_a and_o able_a christian_n the_o bishop_n or_o officer_n appoint_v in_o the_o church_n receive_v vide_fw-la synod_n gangrene_n can._n 66._o it_o shall_v be_v can._n 7._o animad_fw-la 3_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la constitutum_fw-la which_o i_o rather_o observe_v because_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o next_o page_n elder_n appoint_v as_o oeconomi_fw-la or_o warden_n as_o if_o puritan_n elder_n or_o churchwarden_n then_o dispose_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o none_o 1._o cyprian_a lib._n 2._o epist_n 8._o cassianus_n collatine_n 21._o cap._n 1._o but_o at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v intermeddle_v and_o he_o that_o do_v be_v call_v diaconus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la administrationis_fw-la or_o praesidens_fw-la diaconiae_fw-la the_o monthly_a offering_n call_v stipes_n as_o tertullian_n apolog._n 37._o pag._n 37._o cap._n 39_o &_o videsis_n cap._n 42._o animad_fw-la 4_o that_o these_o stipes_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n or_o proportional_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o clergy_n himself_o interpret_n the_o place_n in_o st._n cyprian_n acknowledge_v 132._o pag._n 39_o lib._n 2._o pro_fw-la anathasio_fw-la pag._n 132._o and_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n may_v seem_v to_o infer_v by_o apply_v the_o vae_fw-la vobis_fw-la scribae_fw-la &_o pharisaei_n qui_fw-la decimatis_fw-la woe_n to_o you_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n that_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n to_o constantius_n say_v in_o comparison_n homo_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la stipem_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la rogatus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o tribuens_fw-la sis_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la sponte_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la saepe_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la proscribas_fw-la christianos_n thou_o be_v the_o man_n who_o although_o unasked_a even_o willing_o give_v a_o stipes_n yet_o thou_o banishe_v christian_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v in_o such_o quantity_n that_o the_o covetous_a may_v grow_v rich_a by_o 7._o cyprian_a lib._n 2._o epist_n 7._o some_o authority_n be_v that_o about_o this_o time_n land_n begin_v also_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n if_o they_o be_v so_o animad_fw-la 5_o to_o remove_v this_o doubt_v of_o land_n then_o give_v to_o his_o other_o authority_n the_o 2._o 657._o dialog_n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pag._n 657._o epistle_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o first_o cite_v also_o by_o hinemarus_fw-la may_v be_v add_v where_o he_o say_v praedia_fw-la divinis_fw-la usibus_fw-la tradita_fw-la possession_n give_v to_o holy_a use_n and_o his_o own_o interpretation_n after_o of_o st._n cyprian_n place_v de_fw-la unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o tenthes_o of_o patrimony_n give_v to_o the_o church_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la domo_fw-la abstinere_fw-la noluit_fw-la alypio_n euseb_n hist_o lib._n 7_o cap._n 29._o epist_n 80._o asterio_n &_o alypio_n will_v not_o leave_v the_o church_n house_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o 400._o year_n gregory_n nazianzen_n tell_v per_fw-la multos_fw-la extitisse_fw-la qui_fw-la totas_fw-la etiam_fw-la domos_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la addici_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la defuisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la suapte_v sponte_fw-la facultates_fw-la omnes_fw-la svas_fw-la obtulerint_fw-la that_o there_o have_v be_v very_o many_o who_o have_v convey_v whole_a house_n to_o church_n that_o there_o have_v not_o want_v some_o who_o voluntary_o have_v offer_v all_o their_o substance_n etc._n etc._n and_o st._n ambrose_n he_o talk_v of_o agri_n ecclesiae_fw-la soluunt_fw-la tributum_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n pay_v tribute_n 5._o epist_n 32._o lib._n 5._o to_o omit_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a praedia_fw-la tribuere_fw-la posse_fw-la constituit_fw-la give_v authority_n to_o convey_v land_n as_o in_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr munificentia_fw-la constantini_n 25._o conciliorum_fw-la tom._n 1._o editio_fw-la venere_n pag._n 472._o can._n 24._o &_o 25._o and_o the_o phrase_n fructus_fw-la agrorum_fw-la in_o council_n antiocheno_fw-it the_o fruit_n of_o land_n those_o monthly_a pay_v they_o call_v mensurnas_n divisiones_fw-la cyprian_a ep._n 27._o &_o 34._o &_o vide_fw-la 36._o editione_n pameliana_n animad_fw-la 6_o only_o in_o one_o of_o those_o place_n be_v that_o phrase_n in_o the_o 34._o epistle_n those_o other_o quotation_n therefore_o be_v unnecessary_a cyprian_n speak_v familiar_o call_v the_o brethren_n that_o cast_v in_o their_o monthly_a offering_n fratres_fw-la sportulantes_fw-la lib._n 1._o epist_n 9_o or_o 66._o edit_fw-la pamel_n understand_v the_o offering_n under_o the_o word_n sportulae_fw-la animad_fw-la 7_o here_o the_o author_n be_v deceive_v for_o fratres_fw-la sportulantes_fw-la be_v those_o qui_fw-la recipiebant_fw-la say_v pamelius_n they_o who_o receive_v not_o they_o who_o cast_v in_o which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o make_v a_o sense_n in_o st._n cyprian_n who_o place_n after_o shall_v be_v examine_v yet_o if_o he_o have_v but_o consider_v the_o very_a next_o word_n before_o his_o phrase_n mensurn_v as_o divisiones_fw-la in_o the_o 34._o epistle_n edit_n pamel_n

tithe_n be_v only_o a_o imposition_n on_o the_o miner_n of_o pay_v a_o ten_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o another_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o who_o land_n by_o privilege_n they_o may_v dig_v for_o stone_n not_o imply_v a_o denial_n of_o a_o further_a duty_n to_o god_n both_o personal_a and_o mix_v 40._o pag._n 40._o animad_fw-la 12_o and_o that_o at_o that_o time_n part_n of_o those_o oblation_n be_v tithe_n whence_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n say_v hierosolomynitani_n lib._n 27._o hierom._n ad_fw-la pammachium_fw-la contra_fw-la errores_fw-la joan._n hierosolomynitani_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n damasus_n be_v enrich_v nay_o envy_a for_o as_o st._n hierome_n speak_v praetextatus_n who_o compose_v the_o schism_n between_o damasus_n and_o vrsicinus_n solebat_fw-la ludens_fw-la beato_n papae_fw-la damaso_n dicere_fw-la facite_fw-la i_o romanae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la protinus_fw-la christianus_n he_o be_v wont_v merry_o to_o say_v to_o pope_n damasus_n make_v i_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o forthwith_o i_o will_v be_v a_o christian_a beside_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o he_o as_o baronius_n relate_v concern_v tithe_n whereof_o after_n as_o also_o saint_n hieromes_n epistle_n to_o he_o of_o tithe_n the_o many_o passage_n of_o saint_n hierome_n which_o sometime_o be_v at_o rome_n may_v be_v sufficient_a testimony_n animad_fw-la 13_o and_o further_o that_o in_o saint_n chrysostom_n time_n there_o be_v tithe_n among_o that_o for_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v envy_v may_v appear_v by_o that_o before_o exit_fw-la opere_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la and_o other_o passage_n in_o the_o catalogue_n 3._o num._n 3._o for_o opinion_n only_a origen_n be_v produce_v who_o greeke_n i_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v ever_o learn_v it_o to_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o his_o conclusion_n origen_n leave_v out_o tithe_n thus_o the_o author_n animad_fw-la 14_o these_o two_o seem_v his_o argument_n to_o slight_v this_o full_a and_o ground_a opinion_n of_o origen_n in_o recite_v which_o what_o he_o have_v omit_v be_v in_o the_o catalogue_n observe_v but_o for_o the_o first_o since_o st._n hierome_n be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o for_o the_o second_o since_o origen_n do_v not_o only_o say_v but_o even_o powerful_o prove_v the_o divine_a duty_n of_o tithe_n those_o hide_a exception_n may_v not_o blur_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o authority_n to_o which_o what_o other_o testimony_n either_o before_o or_o in_o that_o age_n i_o have_v observe_v be_v place_v in_o the_o catalogue_n 4._o p._n 42._o num_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n the_o constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n be_v judge_v supposititious_a both_o in_o general_a first_o for_o that_o they_o be_v brand_v for_o counterfeit_n in_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n syn._n 6._o in_o trullo_n can._n 2._o and_o second_o 463._o p._n 463._o for_o that_o in_o they_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n be_v affirm_v there_o to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n whereas_o the_o learned_a know_v not_o until_o st._n chrysostom_n time_n that_o day_n be_v not_o settle_v but_o various_o observe_v of_o the_o eastern_a church_n which_o shall_v have_v have_v special_o notice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n then_o learned_a that_o time_n of_o the_o western_a and_o latin_a church_n as_o homilia_fw-la de_fw-la nativitate_fw-la animad_fw-la 15_o i_o intend_v no_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a volume_n of_o the_o constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n against_o which_o many_o other_o have_v produce_v most_o valide_fw-la objection_n yet_o these_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o tithe_n be_v too_o weak_a the_o council_n at_o trullus_n reject_v they_o because_o jam_fw-la olim_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la à_fw-la fide_fw-la aliena_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la adulterina_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o à_fw-la pielate_fw-la aliena_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la divinorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la elegantem_fw-la ac_fw-la decoram_fw-la speciem_fw-la obscurarunt_fw-la now_o a_o long_a time_n ago_o heretic_n have_v foist_v in_o many_o false_a and_o impious_a thing_n 2._o can._n 2._o which_o have_v obscure_v the_o elegant_a and_o seemly_a show_n of_o what_o in_o they_o be_v divine_a as_o in_o the_o canon_n so_o gelasius_n 1._o also_o for_o the_o corruption_n judge_v they_o apocryphal_a but_o can_v the_o author_n prove_v these_o of_o tithe_n to_o be_v corruption_n what_o old_a heresy_n bring_v in_o these_o what_o impiety_n be_v in_o the_o claim_n what_o improbabilitie_n be_v in_o the_o time_n since_o the_o succeed_a father_n challenge_v they_o to_o who_o benefit_n consider_v the_o exceed_a liberality_n of_o the_o former_a day_n before_o the_o council_n of_o trullo_n or_o gelasius_n can_v the_o ordinance_n only_o of_o a_o ten_o be_v although_o therefore_o other_o part_n be_v to_o be_v account_v adulterate_a and_o apocryphal_a yet_o if_o any_o be_v this_o be_v sure_o apostolical_a 23._o august_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatis●as_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 23._o quod_fw-la universatenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la concilijs_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la credimus_fw-la what_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v always_o retain_v not_o original_o ordain_v by_o counsel_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o tradition_n by_o apostolic_a authority_n animad_fw-la 16_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v untrue_a and_o answer_v by_o s._n chrysostome_n himself_o who_o in_o the_o very_a sermon_n quote_v de_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la speak_v against_o those_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o province_n of_o jerusalem_n qui_fw-la putant_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o epiphanijs_fw-la nascitur_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o epiphanie_n say_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o day_n now_o observe_v non_fw-la sunt_fw-la nostra_fw-la quae_fw-la loquimur_fw-la maiorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la universus_fw-la mundus_fw-la contra_fw-la huius_fw-la provinciae_fw-la opinionem_fw-la loquor_fw-la what_o we_o speak_v be_v not_o our_o own_o invention_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o whole_a world_n speak_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o province_n here_o be_v unity_n antiquity_n universality_n he_o proceed_v vobis_fw-la qui_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la qui_fw-fr sunt_fw-la in_o ista_fw-la provincia_fw-la utique_fw-la apostoli_fw-la petrus_n &_o paulus_n &_o caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la vos_fw-fr eiecistis_fw-mi nos_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la petrus_n qui_fw-la hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la joanne_n qui_fw-la hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la jacobo_n nos_fw-la in_o occidente_fw-la docuit_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la magistri_fw-la sunt_fw-la alibi_n pax_fw-la erat_fw-la hic_fw-la i._o at_o jerusalem_n bellum_fw-la magis_fw-la itaque_fw-la traditio_fw-la ibi_fw-la debuit_fw-la seruari_fw-la quam_fw-la hic_fw-la ubi_fw-la discordia_fw-la hoc_fw-la totum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la quia_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicunt_fw-la hic_fw-la apostoli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hic_fw-la traditio_fw-la fuit_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la nostrae_fw-la creatura_fw-la consentit_fw-la mundus_fw-la ipse_fw-la testis_fw-la voci_fw-la nostrae_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la diem_fw-la tenebrae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la simulque_fw-la considerate_a inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la sunt_fw-la who_o tell_v you_o what_o do_v peter_n and_o paul_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n that_o be_v in_o that_o province_n you_o exclude_v they_o we_o receive_v they_o peter_n that_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v there_o with_o john_n that_o be_v there_o with_o james_n have_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o west_n in_o other_o place_n be_v peace_n there_o be_v war_n at_o jerusalem_n better_a therefore_o may_v the_o tradition_n be_v preserve_v there_o then_o here_o where_o be_v discord_n this_o whole_o we_o say_v because_o they_o object_n here_o be_v the_o apostle_n here_o be_v the_o tradition_n to_o our_o word_n the_o creature_n consent_n the_o world_n be_v witness_n to_o our_o sentence_n for_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v the_o day_n shorten_v also_o consider_v how_o between_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o s._n john_n baptist_n be_v six_o month_n out_o of_o which_o the_o falsehood_n of_o his_o collection_n be_v evident_a even_o make_v and_o answer_v by_o s._n chrysostome_n the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v have_v have_v special_o notice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n so_o he_o hic_fw-la apostoli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hic_fw-la traditio_fw-la fuit_fw-la so_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o s._n chrysostome_n defend_v the_o tradition_n from_o s._n peter_n and_o show_v the_o probability_n not_o infringe_v the_o authority_n of_o peter_n tradition_n from_o this_o constitution_n as_o our_o author_n do_v but_o confirm_v this_o constitution_n to_o be_v s._n peter_n 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in_o these_o constitution_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o constitution_n or_o not_o know_v to_o they_o since_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n in_o polycrates_n and_o victor_n time_n show_v that_o therein_o there_o be_v diverse_a practice_n from_o diverse_a tradition_n as_o even_o in_o this_o argument_n be_v pretend_v and_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v unknowen_a but_o by_o these_o not_o to_o be_v approve_v i_o will_v not_o call_v this_o argument_n gross_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o deceive_v with_o many_o other_o bad_a name_n as_o he_o call_v the_o same_o argument_n be_v but_o affirmative_o propose_v and_o what_o difference_n in_o consequence_n of_o reason_n between_o praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o non_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o must_v serve_v his_o turn_n though_o among_o they_o who_o be_v under_o diverse_a government_n have_v diverse_a tradition_n through_o the_o side_n of_o clement_n to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o christmas_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o from_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o statute_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o those_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v infer_v charitable_o that_o therefore_o at_o that_o time_n in_o these_o government_n such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o allow_v in_o all_o these_o several_a government_n yet_o such_o argument_n must_v be_v hiss_v at_o so_o much_o in_o general_a but_o in_o particular_a first_o the_o constitution_n for_o tithe_n be_v judge_v feign_a and_o counterfeit_a because_o have_v it_o be_v the_o apostle_n ordinance_n or_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n origen_n tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n have_v such_o occasion_n to_o mention_v they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o silent_a of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a age_n the_o counsel_n who_o talk_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o fruit_n will_v have_v mention_v they_o animad_fw-la 17_o origen_n and_o cyprian_n claim_v they_o and_o name_v they_o as_o in_o use_n as_o before_o and_o in_o the_o catalogue_n tertullian_n he_o exclude_v they_o not_o by_o his_o stipes_n which_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o clergy_n afford_v a_o liberal_a maintenance_n or_o be_v over_o and_o above_o tithe_n which_o because_o before_o be_v pay_v to_o idol_n service_n be_v not_o think_v as_o a_o charge_n to_o any_o new_a convert_v for_o tertullian_n even_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o he_o name_v they_o stipes_n remember_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o feast_n herculanarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la of_o hercules_n tithe_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n under_o which_o government_n he_o live_v may_v persuade_v it_o whereof_o before_o in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n and_o yet_o further_o tertullian_n in_o the_o 42._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o apologeticke_n say_v plus_fw-la nostra_fw-la misericordia_fw-la insumit_v vicatim_fw-la quam_fw-la vestra_fw-la religio_fw-la templatim_fw-la our_o bounty_n bestow_v more_o alm_n in_o each_o village_n than_o your_o religion_n in_o your_o church_n so_o that_o these_o stipes_n be_v no_o such_o contemptible_a portion_n the_o succeed_a counsel_n what_o need_v they_o name_v tenthes_o since_o as_o agobardus_n say_v 276._o operum_fw-la p._n 276._o nulla_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultro_fw-la aestuante_fw-la that_o be_v they_o need_v make_v no_o canon_n to_o claim_v they_o for_o than_o they_o must_v have_v claim_v they_o as_o tithe_n but_o only_o to_o dispose_v they_o and_o so_o the_o name_n of_o good_n or_o offering_n or_o fruit_n or_o redditus_fw-la or_o such_o like_a be_v more_o proper_a because_o not_o ten_o as_o ten_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o they_o together_o with_o rent_n and_o oblation_n be_v canonical_o dispense_v they_o be_v ten_o as_o from_o the_o layetie_n good_n as_o in_o the_o clergy_n or_o to_o respect_n both_o offering_n when_o the_o counsel_n challenge_v they_o they_o be_v name_v as_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o pope_n damasus_n afterward_o 2._o the_o constitution_n of_o clement_n for_o tithe_n be_v think_v forge_v first_o for_o their_o pride_n for_o in_o his_o review_n pag._n 464._o he_o say_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o the_o supremacy_n of_o all_o power_n be_v arrogate_a in_o the_o same_o to_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v there_o command_v the_o priest_n to_o be_v honour_v as_o king_n and_o have_v tribute_n pay_v they_o as_o king_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o apply_v that_o in_o samuel_n touch_v what_o a_o king_n will_v do_v in_o take_v from_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o 8._o 1._o sam._n 8._o and_o they_o affirm_v it_o as_o much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o bishop_n shall_v do_v so_o and_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v the_o same_o whole_o for_o bishop_n as_o for_o king_n animad_fw-la 18_o a_o ingenuous_a reader_n that_o shall_v consider_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o constitution_n by_o way_n of_o persuasion_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o sustentation_n of_o parent_n either_o natural_a as_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o or_o politic_a as_o in_o that_o to_o require_v maintenance_n for_o the_o father_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v easy_o perceive_v such_o imputation_n of_o arrogant_a claim_n to_o be_v unjust_o lay_v upon_o that_o constitution_n and_o therein_o that_o the_o author_n have_v discover_v more_o will_n to_o oppose_v than_o he_o have_v reason_n only_o i_o may_v doubt_v to_o make_v odious_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o clergy_n for_o who_o yet_o there_o be_v only_o claim_v quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ei_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constituta_fw-la ad_fw-la alendum_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o clericos_fw-la eius_fw-la what_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n animad_fw-la 19_o as_o also_o in_o the_o next_o exception_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o author_n reckon_v up_o the_o ten_o commandment_n make_v the_o ten_o to_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o appear_v empty_a before_o the_o priest_n whereas_o there_o the_o author_n reckon_v other_o moral_a duty_n which_o be_v not_o immediate_o precept_n of_o the_o commandment_n though_o this_o as_o those_o in_o the_o sense_n require_v be_v a_o like_a moral_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o ten_o it_o need_v not_o such_o a_o flout_n animad_fw-la 20_o neither_o be_v that_o other_o constitution_n of_o st._n matthe●_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 30._o 462._o pag._n 462._o other_o then_o what_o be_v always_o after_o command_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v by_o the_o clergy_n be_v dispose_v beside_o their_o own_o necessity_n to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o in_o that_o division_n of_o primitiae_fw-la to_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o decima_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v but_o a_o canon_n of_o order_n that_o the_o best_a shall_v have_v the_o best_a and_o those_o be_v the_o primitiae_fw-la but_o this_o also_o be_v god_n precept_n in_o the_o law_n numb_a 18._o whereupon_o eucherius_n say_v levit._n in_o quaesi_fw-la sup_v levit._n primitiae_fw-la frugum_fw-la caeterarumque_fw-la rerum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la vero_fw-la levitis_fw-la deputabantur_fw-la the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o tithe_n to_o the_o levite_n 81._o lib._n de_fw-fr judaicis_fw-la superstitionibus_fw-la pag._n 81._o but_o howsoever_o what_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o gelasius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trullo_n and_o the_o say_n of_o agobardus_n licet_fw-la ijdem_fw-la libri_fw-la iudicentur_fw-la apocryphi_fw-la plaeraque_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la testimonia_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la à_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la usurpata_fw-la although_o the_o same_o book_n be_v judge_v apocryphal_a yet_o out_o of_o they_o many_o testimony_n be_v find_v use_v by_o the_o doctor_n and_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o our_o author_n since_o they_o be_v write_v 1000_o 464._o p._n 464._o year_n ago_o they_o be_v good_a authority_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o claim_n if_o not_o of_o constitution_n and_o therein_o may_v also_o countenance_v the_o counterfeit_a canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n 43._o p._n 43._o against_o which_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o oppose_v his_o censure_n thus_o the_o can._n 3._o and_o 4._o only_a be_v indeed_o of_o first_o fruit_n although_o touch_v they_o by_o that_o name_n certain_o not_o law_n be_v make_v under_o the_o apostle_n but_o no_o word_n of_o ten_o animad_fw-la 21_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o for_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o 85._o they_o have_v small_a authority_n with_o the_o learned_a both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n to_o be_v

and_o at_o once_o infringe_v many_o worthy_a french_a counsel_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o isidors_n code_n of_o counsel_n to_o repeat_v they_o all_o be_v needless_a they_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o turn_v over_o the_o counsel_n but_o observe_v my_o conjecture_n why_o they_o be_v not_o compile_v by_o isidore_n it_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v for_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o this_o last_o of_o mascon_n be_v even_o in_o his_o time_n but_o two_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o seville_n and_o therefore_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o get_v authority_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o public_a esteem_n especial_o in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o that_o other_o be_v not_o long_o before_o now_o since_o they_o happen_v not_o before_o the_o time_n of_o that_o most_o diligent_a father_n isidore_n none_o after_o that_o i_o know_v ever_o collect_v the_o whole_a body_n until_o that_o laborious_a friar_n peter_n crabb_n endeavour_v it_o the_o rest_n as_o burchard_n gratian_n iuo_o content_v themselves_o with_o scatter_a canon_n out_o of_o they_o which_o they_o distribute_v into_o several_a head_n no_o reason_n therefore_o that_o the_o negative_a exception_n shall_v be_v allow_v which_o although_o in_o none_o but_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n can_v have_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n yet_o in_o this_o have_v no_o probability_n and_o the_o first_o publish_v of_o it_o by_o peter_n crabb_n need_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o authority_n thereof_o read_v binnius_n his_o note_n upon_o this_o council_n where_o by_o other_o authority_n he_o proove_v this_o to_o be_v authentic_a as_o for_o agobardus_n word_n they_o be_v unaduised_o if_o not_o crafty_o mistake_v that_o learned_a writer_n speak_v there_o only_o of_o general_n counsel_n such_o as_o that_o of_o mascon_n be_v not_o and_o those_o even_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o canon_n gallicani_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o former_a page_n of_o which_o sort_n that_o of_o mascon_n be_v which_o also_o may_v appear_v direct_o by_o the_o whole_a passage_n before_o in_o that_o author_n where_o have_v prove_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o lay_v man_n detain_v church_n revenue_n and_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n have_v express_v the_o manner_n of_o division_n of_o they_o and_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o custody_n do_v belong_v he_o add_v de_fw-fr quare_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la diligentius_fw-la vult_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la quid_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la conciliis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la legendo_fw-la &_o revoluendo_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la gallicanos_n canon_n aut_fw-la aliarum_fw-la regionum_fw-la putent_fw-la non_fw-la recipiendos_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la legati_fw-la romani_fw-la seu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la constitutione_n non_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la concern_v which_o he_o that_o desire_v more_o exact_o to_o understand_v by_o read_v he_o may_v know_v what_o be_v write_v and_o in_o what_o counsel_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v the_o counsel_n of_o france_n and_o of_o other_o country_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v because_o the_o pope_n or_o emperor_n legate_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o counsel_n therefore_o there_o be_v that_o may_v inform_v if_o they_o will_v take_v canon_n gallicanos_n aut_fw-la aliarum_fw-la regionum_fw-la who_o authority_n can_v be_v no_o more_o be_v except_v against_o say_v he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o cyprian_a athanasius_n etc._n etc._n who_o work_n be_v write_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o legate_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o emperor_n proceed_v therefore_o in_o defence_n of_o provincial_a counsel_n which_o be_v command_v both_o by_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la every_o year_n to_o be_v celebrate_v his_o counsel_n be_v rectius_fw-la profecto_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la magnarum_fw-la synodorum_n statuta_fw-la deficiunt_fw-la propter_fw-la insuetas_fw-la emergentes_fw-la causas_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la quae_fw-la merito_fw-la reprehendenda_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sequenda_fw-la deliberat_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la sentit_fw-la eorum_fw-la sensibus_fw-la anteponit_fw-la he_o seem_v more_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_a opinion_n who_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o great_a counsel_n fail_v upon_o several_a unusual_a case_n which_o happen_v determine_v to_o follow_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o ancient_a which_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v reprehend_v then_o he_o who_o prefer_v his_o own_o sense_n before_o their_o judgement_n and_o then_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o father_n in_o provincial_a counsel_n in_o what_o time_n or_o place_n soever_o they_o decree_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la tractandis_fw-la conseruandisque_fw-la do_v study_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o their_o predecessor_n then_o follow_v the_o word_n cite_v jam_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la donandis_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o ordinandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la publicae_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultrò_fw-la astuante_fw-la but_o now_o concern_v the_o give_n of_o good_n and_o endow_a church_n nothing_o ever_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o counsel_n nothing_o public_o promulgate_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o no_o necessity_n require_v it_o the_o religious_a devotion_n and_o love_n of_o beautify_v the_o church_n every_o where_o abound_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n all_o which_o be_v consider_v i_o appeal_v even_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o author_n or_o any_o other_o whether_o those_o word_n may_v be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o mascon_n council_n which_o be_v comprehend_v inter_fw-la gallicanos_n canon_n and_o antiquorum_fw-la statuta_fw-la and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n let_v he_o also_o look_v back_o upon_o his_o protestation_n preface_n in_o his_o preface_n whether_o he_o have_v purposely_o omit_v nothing_o that_o belong_v unto_o the_o title_n since_o even_o in_o the_o next_o page_n 277._o be_v such_o quotation_n omit_v which_o in_o the_o catalogue_n be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o right_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 59_o p._n 59_o iuo_o be_v reform_v by_o a_o ms_n howsoever_o his_o word_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v leo_n the_o fourth_n not_o much_o out_o of_o this_o second_o 400._o year_n 60._o p._n 60._o iuo_o be_v again_o correct_v for_o name_v tithe_n in_o the_o first_o council_n at_o orleans_n can._n 13._o whereas_o iuo_o in_o his_o manuscript_n cit_v it_o not_o from_o any_o council_n of_o orleans_n but_o some_o out_o of_o toledo_n whereof_o yet_o none_o express_o mention_v tithe_n animad_fw-la 16_o let_v he_o view_v the_o four_o toledan_a council_n cap._n 32._o and_o there_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o word_n decimas_fw-la as_o both_o carranza_n and_o the_o venice_n edition_n read_v it_o beside_o binnius_n yet_o himself_o to_o other_o purpose_n cit_v that_o same_o addition_n of_o iuo_o to_o this_o canon_n pag._n 82._o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o of_o orleans_n can._n 13._o but_o before_o iuo_o 11._o biblioth_n vet._n patrum_fw-la edit_fw-la ●lt_n tom._n 11._o anselmus_n lucensis_n in_o his_o collectany_n receive_v the_o same_o word_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o a_o council_n at_o toledo_n and_o there_o cit_v also_o a_o canon_n ex_fw-la concilio_n agrippiensi_fw-la relate_v the_o same_o of_o toledo_n which_o yet_o have_v reference_n to_o former_a counsel_n iuxta_fw-la priorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o former_a counsel_n 61._o p._n 61._o the_o council_n spalense_v anno_fw-la 610._o reject_v the_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o council_n of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o place_n have_v no_o such_o canon_n and_o be_v whole_a in_o diverse_a edition_n as_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o eight_o bishop_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o syllable_n of_o one_o of_o charlemaine_n law_n vnicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mansus_fw-la integer_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la seruitio_fw-la attribuatur_fw-la animad_fw-la 17_o the_o first_o exception_n though_o ill_o date_v by_o the_o printer_n fault_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v dxc._n not_o dcx._n the_o numeral_a x_o be_v misplace_v yet_o be_v to_o peremptory_a since_o thereby_o many_o other_o canon_n cite_v by_o gratian_n burchard_n and_o iuo_o will_v want_v both_o time_n and_o place_n to_o be_v excerpt_v out_o of_o this_o council_n at_o sivil_n as_o be_v by_o garsias_n in_o binnius_n collect_v garsias_n suppose_v the_o former_a council_n of_o that_o year_n 590._o which_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v only_o a_o epistle_n to_o pegasius_fw-la bishop_n of_o astigitanus_n and_o that_o the_o council_n whole_o be_v not_o extant_a then_o why_o may_v not_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v fragment_n thereof_o since_o so_o collect_v by_o iuo_o for_o as_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n himself_o

have_v next_o before_o observe_v how_o iuo_o have_v join_v together_o canon_n of_o diverse_a time_n as_o of_o gelasius_n and_o leo_n the_o 4._o and_o so_o in_o this_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o that_o preface_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o charlemagne_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o true_a canon_n of_o that_o council_n spalense_v there_o be_v little_a dependence_n of_o the_o canon_n on_o that_o law_n of_o charles_n here_o i_o can_v but_o conjecture_v to_o free_v iuo_o and_o the_o council_n iuo_o and_o burchard_n out_o of_o the_o first_o council_n at_o orleans_n 63._o pag._n 63._o and_o the_o 9_o at_o toledo_n gratian_n in_o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n 5._o in_o canonibus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n the_o council_n at_o tribur_n cap._n 13._o &_o 14._o out_o of_o gelasius_n decree_n cap._n 29._o and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 17._o they_o apply_v the_o several_a canon_n to_o tithe_n as_o if_o these_o former_a counsel_n at_o first_o be_v make_v special_o and_o by_o name_n for_o they_o whereas_o the_o matter_n be_v plain_o otherwise_o what_o be_v ordain_v in_o they_o about_o oblation_n be_v out_o of_o they_o by_o these_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n be_v then_o suppose_v of_o equal_a right_n express_o extend_v to_o tithe_n animad_fw-la 18_o sure_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a injury_n to_o conclude_v the_o particular_a out_o of_o the_o general_a tithe_n out_o of_o oblation_n which_o that_o they_o be_v include_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o prime_a counsel_n be_v more_o to_o be_v believe_v from_o the_o assertion_n of_o those_o late_a yet_o ancient_a writer_n and_o council_n then_o from_o the_o ungrounded_a conjecture_n of_o the_o author_n who_o pag._n 116._o out_o of_o zonaras_n seem_v to_o confess_v tithe_n to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n and_o the_o 4._o toletan_n oan_n 32._o and_o that_o at_o paris_n ann_n 829._o have_v reference_n to_o former_a counsel_n though_o name_v tithe_n must_v have_v the_o like_a blame_n with_o they_o the_o provincial_a council_n at_o friuli_n anno_fw-la 791._o 74._o pag._n 74._o be_v put_v off_o by_o a_o trick_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o declaration_n by_o doctrine_n than_o a_o constitution_n by_o precept_n say_v he_o animad_fw-la 19_o why_o do_v he_o think_v it_o in_o conscience_n of_o less_o force_n because_o of_o less_o formality_n be_v not_o a_o public_a declaration_n of_o god_n precept_n to_o we_o with_o addition_n of_o his_o commination_n upon_o the_o breach_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v account_v a_o constitution_n which_o be_v more_o since_o a_o constitution_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o man_n will_n whereas_o this_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o reject_v these_o as_o provincial_n he_o insult_v that_o there_o be_v no_o general_a council_n 64._o pag._n 64._o and_o therefore_o cit_v agobardus_n to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o place_n before_o insist_v on_o who_o reason_n for_o the_o want_n of_o general_a counsel_n if_o he_o have_v as_o well_o consider_v as_o he_o do_v his_o authority_n of_o their_o want_n he_o need_v not_o expect_v they_o for_o say_v agobardus_n nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultro_fw-la aestuante_fw-la there_o be_v no_o need_n 66._o pag._n 66._o next_o he_o do_v infer_v that_o therefore_o to_o baptismal_a and_o episcopal_a church_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o indefinite_a offering_n the_o quantity_n whereof_o be_v whole_o arbitrarie_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o constitution_n or_o general_a law_n in_o use_n animad_fw-la 20_o but_o if_o he_o have_v conceive_v the_o law_n of_o god_n ground_v the_o general_a persuasion_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o canon_n and_o observe_v that_o they_o never_o admit_v a_o less_o proportion_n but_o expect_v a_o great_a and_o that_o even_o in_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v the_o phrase_n be_v oblationes_fw-la fructuum_fw-la vel_fw-la primitias_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debitas_fw-la the_o offering_n and_o first-fruit_n due_a unto_o the_o church_n as_o council_n gangrene_n can._n 7._o which_o be_v so_o understand_v in_o sexta._fw-la synodo_fw-la romana_fw-la sub_fw-la symmacho_fw-la de_fw-fr fructuum_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debentur_fw-la of_o offering_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n 23._o greg._n m._n moral_a l._n 22._o c._n 23._o ministeria_fw-la debita_fw-la à_fw-la subditis_fw-la exigenda_fw-la due_a maintenance_n to_o be_v exact_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o consider_v in_o the_o capitulary_n which_o be_v through_o the_o empire_n ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutae_fw-la decimis_fw-la non_fw-la priventur_fw-la imply_v upon_o constitutae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la soluendae_fw-la decimae_fw-la how_o shall_v he_o say_v they_o be_v whole_o arbitrarie_a for_o the_o quantity_n and_o that_o to_o a_o less_o proportion_n photius_n his_o nomocanon_n tit._n 5._o and_o cod._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o cler._n leg_n 39_o be_v cite_v wherein_o say_v the_o author_n he_o that_o offer_v not_o at_o all_o be_v compellable_n but_o not_o he_o that_o offer_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o compulsion_n be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n in_o the_o patriarchate_n of_o constantinople_n animad_fw-la 21_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o photius_n titulo_fw-la 6._o for_o in_o 5._o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o such_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n that_o shall_v excommunicate_v or_o detain_v the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n from_o those_o that_o bring_v not_o their_o fruit_n aut_fw-la angarias_fw-la non_fw-la praestent_fw-la or_o do_v not_o their_o service_n or_o pay_v not_o their_o tax_n although_o consuetudine_fw-la id_fw-la invaluerit_fw-la shall_v forfeit_v ten_o pound_n beside_o deprivation_n so_o that_o rather_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o authority_n of_o compulsion_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n then_o that_o the_o compulsion_n be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n but_o why_o in_o that_o canon_n shall_v the_o quantity_n be_v design_v since_o other_o first_o fruit_n beside_o tithe_n be_v due_a may_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o word_n fructus_fw-la by_o which_o they_o well_o understand_v what_o more_o special_o be_v signify_v moreover_o this_o compulsion_n be_v so_o unlawful_a may_v be_v for_o some_o other_o impose_v or_o voluntary_a offering_n of_o fruit_n for_o which_o to_o suffer_v excommunication_n to_o be_v publish_v may_v prove_v scandalous_a for_o so_o by_o the_o join_n of_o angarias_fw-la praestent_fw-la it_o may_v seem_v for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o photius_n circa_fw-la annum_fw-la 858._o 333._o vet._n pat._n ult._n edit_n tom_fw-mi 8._o pag._n 333._o a_o ten_o be_v usual_o pay_v anastasius_n abbas_n who_o live_v circa_fw-la annum_fw-la 840._o do_v testify_v in_o his_o book_n contra_fw-la judaeos_fw-la say_v of_o abraham_n his_o tything_n to_o melchizedech_n decimas_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la ut_fw-la dare_v solent_fw-la laici_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la he_o give_v tithe_n to_o he_o as_o layman_n use_v to_o do_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o constitution_n of_o compulsion_n be_v only_o restrain_v to_o that_o patriarchate_n as_o the_o canon_n import_v animad_fw-la 22_o as_o for_o the_o quotation_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n a_o needless_a quotation_n the_o old_a aethiopian_a mass_n be_v also_o produce_v to_o show_v it_o be_v a_o special_a bounty_n to_o offer_v so_o much_o as_o the_o ten_o 95._o no_o need_n of_o the_o critike_a fortè_fw-la in_o the_o margin_n for_o so_o it_o be_v read_v bibl._n ss_z patrum_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o tom_n 6._o pag._n 95._o where_o a_o distinct_a prayer_n be_v for_o those_o qui_fw-la obtulerunt_fw-la munera_fw-la sanctae_fw-la unicae_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o monumentum_fw-la who_o have_v offer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a only_o universal_a church_n that_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o tithe_n in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o thanksgiving_n animad_fw-la 23_o a_o strange_a interpretation_n to_o infer_v hence_o the_o bounty_n not_o duty_n of_o pay_v tithe_n whereas_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o call_v canon_n universalis_fw-la it_o be_v for_o a_o common_a service_n and_o so_o prove_v a_o general_a duty_n and_o payment_n and_o because_o it_o be_v but_o gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o monumentum_fw-la it_o show_v the_o true_a end_n of_o pay_v tithe_n which_o may_v not_o be_v neglect_v namely_o our_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n and_o therein_o a_o common_a practice_n for_o the_o common_a prayer_n for_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o in_o any_o public_a liturgy_n any_o distinct_a prayer_n either_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o particular_a sort_n of_o man_n for_o do_v that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v

and_o i_o think_v it_o a_o necessary_a conclusion_n that_o since_o they_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o thanksgiving_n they_o be_v due_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o yet_o far_o if_o the_o mass_n have_v judge_v it_o a_o special_a bounty_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v add_v some_o epithet_n of_o excess_n to_o their_o gratitude_n since_o every_o less_o offering_n will_v deserve_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v account_v bare_o a_o testimony_n of_o thanksgiving_n but_o i_o pray_v thou_o reader_n attend_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prayer_n rogemus_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la pro_fw-la ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la obtulerunt_fw-la munera_fw-la sanctae_fw-la vnicae_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la sc_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o monumentum_fw-la seu_fw-la autemquis_fw-la multum_fw-la obtulerit_fw-la seu_fw-la parum_fw-la aut_fw-la secreto_fw-la seu_fw-la palam_fw-la seu_fw-la volens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habens_fw-la omnium_fw-la amplectatur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la qui_fw-la coelestem_fw-la spiritum_fw-la donat_fw-la let_v we_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n the_o father_n for_o those_o who_o have_v offer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a only_a universal_a church_n to_o wit_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o first-fruit_n tithe_n as_o a_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o thanksgiving_n whether_o any_o have_v offer_v more_o or_o less_o or_o secret_o or_o open_o or_o in_o will_n though_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v all_o their_o good_a will_n thou_o that_o give_v the_o heavenly_a spirit_n observe_v first_o that_o tithe_n be_v call_v munera_fw-la sanctae_fw-la vnicae_fw-la quae_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n tithe_n therefore_o universal_o give_v second_o how_o they_o be_v call_v sacrificium_fw-la a_o sacrifice_n a_o religious_a duty_n to_o god_n three_o how_o the_o word_n multum_fw-la or_o parum_fw-la secretò_fw-la or_o palam_fw-la volens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habens_fw-la must_v probable_o by_o cohaerence_n with_o the_o former_a have_v reference_n to_o tithe_n which_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o or_o nothing_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o person_n these_o observation_n i_o have_v add_v since_o i_o peruse_v the_o mass_n itself_o by_o all_o which_o be_v plain_a how_o the_o author_n can_v not_o have_v produce_v a_o more_o important_a authority_n against_o himself_o but_o last_o the_o 2._o council_n at_o braccara_n 67._o p._n 67._o cap._n 6._o &_o tolet_n a_o 9_o cap._n 1._o be_v allege_v to_o prove_v tithe_n so_o far_o arbitrary_a consecration_n as_o that_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o place_n which_o agree_v enough_o with_o the_o right_n challenge_v in_o the_o succeed_a age_n touch_v investiture_n and_o arbitrary_a consecration_n the_o offering_n be_v so_o in_o the_o patron_n disposition_n that_o he_o may_v assign_v a_o certainty_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o church_n and_o employ_v the_o rest_n at_o his_o pleasure_n animad_fw-la 24_o as_o for_o for_o the_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n can._n 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o needless_a quotation_n animad_fw-la 25_o for_o that_o of_o braccara_n the_o canon_n be_v thus_o placuit_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la basilicam_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la devotione_fw-la fidei_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la quaestus_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la aedificat_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la oblatione_fw-la populi_fw-la colligitur_fw-la medium_n cum_fw-la clericis_fw-la dividat_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la basilica_n in_o terra_fw-la sva_fw-la quaestus_fw-la causa_fw-la condiderit_fw-la quod_fw-la in_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la locis_fw-la usque_fw-la modo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la fieri_fw-la hoc_fw-la ergo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la obseruari_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la tam_fw-la abominabili_fw-la voto_fw-la consentiat_fw-la nec_fw-la basilicam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrocinio_fw-la sed_fw-la magis_fw-la sub_fw-la tributaria_fw-la conditione_n est_fw-la condita_fw-la audeat_fw-la consecrare_fw-la we_o be_v please_v that_o if_o any_o build_v a_o church_n more_o for_o gain_v then_o godliness_n that_o he_o may_v divide_v with_o the_o priest_n the_o oblation_n of_o the_o people_n because_o it_o be_v build_v in_o his_o land_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o some_o place_n at_o this_o time_n from_o henceforth_o be_v it_o observe_v that_o no_o bishop_n consent_v to_o so_o abominable_a a_o wish_n nor_o dare_v to_o consecrate_v such_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o build_v to_o obtain_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o to_o be_v under_o a_o tributary_n condition_n the_o author_n interpretation_n hereof_o be_v false_a for_o the_o patron_n portion_n be_v by_o composition_n with_o the_o bishop_n who_o consecrate_v the_o church_n upon_o that_o condition_n and_o therein_o do_v consent_n and_o be_v forbid_v thenceforth_o to_o consecrate_v so_o that_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o by_o he_o as_o also_o tit._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patron_n c._n praeterea_fw-la institutum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la second_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v even_o abominable_a not_o to_o be_v defend_v nor_o follow_v three_o hence_o appear_v the_o contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n he_o will_v prove_v there_o offering_n arbitrary_a in_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o patron_n here_o who_o build_v the_o church_n quaestus_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la for_o desire_n of_o gain_n sure_o can_v not_o think_v so_o or_o else_o may_v well_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o his_o covetous_a desire_n for_o suppose_v they_o have_v not_o pay_v any_o set_a tithe_n but_o each_o have_v offer_v two_o mite_n like_o the_o poor_a widow_n it_o will_v have_v prove_v no_o gain_n to_o build_v church_n and_o that_o for_o half_a benefit_n especial_o if_o but_o ten_o household_n which_o may_v make_v a_o parish_n as_o c._n 10._o q._n 3._o c._n unio_fw-la out_o of_o the_o 16._o 385._o edit_fw-la venet._n council_n tom_fw-mi 3._o pag._n 385._o council_n of_o toledo_n may_v be_v suppose_v let_v he_o weigh_v this_o consideration_n where_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v how_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o oblation_n must_v needs_o be_v pay_v since_o out_o of_o half_a the_o priest_n must_v have_v a_o competency_n which_o by_o all_o opinion_n and_o law_n be_v allow_v he_o animad_fw-la 26_o but_o if_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o parenthesis_n before_o infer_v arbitrary_a consecration_n and_o investiture_n claim_v to_o meddle_v with_o church_n oblation_n then_o even_o before_o that_o time_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n can._n 37._o &_o 40._o council_n gangrene_n cap._n 7._o &_o 8._o antiochen_n can_v 24._o &_o 25._o damasus_n cap._n 10._o qu._n 1._o hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la council_n 3._o &_o 6._o sub_fw-la symmacho_fw-la agathense_o can._n 48._o aurelianense_n 1_o can._n 16._o beside_o other_o have_v anathematise_v they_o who_o beside_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o officer_n will_v dispose_v they_o which_o faint_o he_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v say_v that_o in_o this_o age_n also_o some_o canon_n subject_v all_o new_a build_v church_n to_o the_o bishop_n government_n but_o be_v little_o obey_v and_o so_o he_o cit_v but_o only_o one_o aurel._n 1._o can._n 13._o animad_fw-la 27_o the_o fault_n may_v seem_v less_o if_o but_o one_o council_n and_o that_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o rest_n have_v say_v it_o but_o may_v it_o please_v the_o reader_n to_o search_v these_o quotation_n joint_o confess_v the_o same_o truth_n council_n arausicanum_n anno_fw-la 441._o can._n 10._o ilerdense_a an._n 525._o can._n 3._o aurelianens_fw-la 4._o anno_fw-la 547._o can._n 7._o toletanum_n 3_o anno_fw-la 589._o can._n 19_o toletanum_n 4._o anno_fw-la 643._o can._n 32._o &_o 34._o and_o all_o these_o in_o the_o same_o 400._o year_n and_o then_o the_o disobedience_n shall_v be_v a_o terror_n and_o not_o a_o example_n of_o the_o like_a attempt_n since_o so_o many_o holy_a father_n have_v accurse_v the_o lay_v intermedler_n in_o the_o good_n or_o fabric_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o diocese_n animadversion_n on_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n to_o begin_v the_o treatise_n of_o the_o three_o 400._o year_n he_o confess_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v due_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o will_v have_v this_o general_a opinion_n interpret_v wary_o by_o the_o general_a practice_n clear_o allow_v by_o the_o clergy_n animad_fw-la 1_o he_o may_v have_v say_v wicked_o for_o that_o practice_n as_o himself_o confess_v be_v disobedient_a both_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 67._o and_o 71._o and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n pag._n 70._o and_o 136._o and_o therefore_o not_o allow_v clear_o as_o he_o boast_v after_o the_o grant_n of_o ordinary_a payment_n not_o only_o out_o of_o devotion_n but_o duty_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o 400._o year_n 72._o pag._n 72._o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v arbitrarie_a consecration_n at_o which_o he_o say_v certain_a phrase_n in_o counsel_n do_v point_n as_o decimationum_fw-la proventus_fw-la priori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la

praesentation_n of_o the_o person_n unto_o he_o as_o before_o out_o of_o another_o capitul_n in_o the_o same_o book_n 178._o c._n 178._o and_o our_o of_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n be_v note_v for_o be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n institution_n without_o canonical_a exception_n must_v ensue_v animad_fw-la 29_o the_o next_o quotation_n add._n 4._o ad_fw-la capit._fw-la cap._n 37._o be_v a_o needless_a quotation_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n commendare_fw-la and_o the_o capitular_a do_v full_o cross_v his_o opinion_n multi_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sic_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la quas_fw-la aedificarunt_fw-la postulant_fw-la cons●crari_fw-la ut_fw-la dotem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la contulerint_fw-la censeant_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinere_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la secundùm_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la many_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o canon_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n desire_v the_o church_n they_o build_v to_o be_v cosecrate_v that_o the_o dowry_n which_o they_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n they_o suppose_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o according_a to_o a_o old_a constitution_n let_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n animad_fw-la 30_o the_o last_o cap._n monaster_n c._n 16._o q._n 7._o be_v against_o his_o opinion_n liceat_fw-la illi_fw-la presbytero_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la pro_fw-la sacro_fw-la officio_fw-la illius_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ne_fw-la malus_fw-la existat_fw-la commendare_fw-la let_v he_o commend_v it_o to_o any_o priest_n who_o he_o will_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 4._o in_o vita_fw-la leonis_fw-la 4._o lest_o he_o be_v naught_o and_o as_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la attribute_v to_o luithprandus_n add_v to_o the_o canon_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la placitam_fw-la &_o iustam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la illius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la obedienter_fw-la sacerdos_n recurrat_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v obey_v his_o ordinary_a where_o observe_v that_o although_o he_o be_v presbyter_n and_o sacerdos_n yet_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a animad_fw-la 31_o by_o which_o be_v confute_v his_o next_o passage_n to_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 88_o pag._n 88_o but_o only_o to_o order_v the_o incumbent_n for_o say_v he_o a_o priest_n be_v first_o order_v may_v after_o be_v place_v at_o the_o patron_n pleasure_n to_o who_o as_o to_o a_o tenant_n he_o resign_v for_o which_o be_v cite_v capit._fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 197._o &_o lib._n 7._o c._n 173._o and_o yet_o he_o relate_v the_o old_a ceremony_n of_o ordination_n wherein_o special_a expression_n be_v make_v of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v then_o to_o be_v promote_v and_o in_o which_o that_o he_o always_o will_v remain_v he_o make_v promise_n before_o his_o ordination_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o capitularie_n libr._n 5._o c._n 108._o presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o titulis_fw-la consecrantur_fw-la secundùm_fw-la canon_n antequam_fw-la ordinentur_fw-la promissionem_fw-la stabilitatis_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la faciant_fw-la priest_n that_o be_v prefer_v to_o title_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v order_v let_v they_o make_v promise_n of_o continuance_n in_o that_o place_n which_o they_o that_o do_v not_o perform_v but_o go_v to_o other_o church_n be_v excommunicate_a until_o they_o return_v and_o if_o another_o be_v institute_v there_o before_o he_o that_o have_v leave_v his_o church_n sacerdotij_fw-la vacabat_fw-la dignitate_fw-la be_v degrade_v until_o his_o successor_n die_v as_o the_o second_o quotation_n cap._n lib._n 7._o c._n 173._o do_v declare_v this_o be_v so_o heavy_a a_o censure_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a there_o be_v any_o use_n to_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v so_o odious_a a_o thing_n then_o to_o leave_v his_o first_o church_n that_o as_o papirius_n masonius_n attribute_v all_o that_o unchristian_a usage_n towards_o pope_n formosus_fw-la by_o his_o successor_n vita_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr episcop_n vrbis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la only_o for_o that_o he_o first_o against_o the_o canon_n do_v leave_v the_o bishopric_n of_o portua_n for_o the_o popedom_n as_o in_o the_o life_n of_o formosus_fw-la so_o to_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o forsaker_n of_o his_o first_o church_n diverse_a censure_n be_v very_o grievous_a whereof_o although_o the_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v careless_a yet_o the_o clerk_n neither_o dare_v nor_o be_v none_o be_v receive_v to_o other_o diocese_n sine_fw-la literis_fw-la commendatitijs_fw-la without_o letter_n dimissory_a and_o in_o the_o same_o diocese_n such_o be_v not_o suffer_v and_o against_o they_o be_v the_o other_o capitular_o mention_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 26.43.82_o to_o which_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o canon_n whereof_o some_o before_o be_v quote_v may_v be_v add_v 89._o pag_n 89._o which_o that_o they_o be_v little_o obey_v show_v little_o religious_a reverence_n and_o small_a authority_n to_o countenance_v so_o strange_a a_o opinion_n concern_v those_o time_n but_o second_o 89._o p._n 89._o he_o endevour_v to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o collation_n in_o lay_a patron_n for_o that_o the_o advouson_n of_o the_o church_n descend_v in_o coparcenerie_n the_o church_n have_v as_o many_o incumbent_n as_o patron_n singulae_fw-la part_n singulos_fw-la habebant_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la each_o part_n have_v a_o special_a priest_n each_o give_a interest_n in_o a_o part_n as_o in_o all_o other_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o for_o this_o addit_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la capit_fw-la c._n 25._o &_o council_n lateran_n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o cap._n 17._o &_o appendix_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la council_n p._n 15._o c._n 7._o be_v quote_v animad_fw-la 32_o for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o quotation_n that_o capit._n make_v in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o charlemaine_n reign_n in_o vitus_n edition_n p._n 323._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la longobard_fw-mi lib._n 3._o tit_n 1._o cap._n 44._o may_v give_v some_o light_n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la divisae_fw-la sunt_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la secundum_fw-la providentiam_fw-la &_o admonitionem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la eas_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o honorare_fw-la faciant_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la haec_fw-la contradixerint_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la teneat_fw-la utrum_fw-la eas_fw-la ita_fw-la consistere_fw-la permittat_fw-la aut_fw-la reliquias_fw-la inde_fw-la auferat_fw-la concern_v church_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o heir_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o the_o coheire_n after_o the_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v hold_v and_o honour_v it_o let_v they_o do_v it_o but_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o let_v the_o bishop_n choose_v whether_o he_o will_v permit_v it_o or_o by_o take_v away_o the_o relic_n unhallow_a the_o church_n which_o i_o understand_v if_o they_o will_v not_o present_v one_o let_v it_o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n choice_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o council_n at_o tribure_n better_a express_v the_o case_n c._n 32._o quaecunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la à_fw-la compluribus_fw-la cohaeredibus_fw-la sit_fw-la obsessa_fw-la concordi_fw-la unanimitate_fw-la undique_fw-la procuretur_fw-la ne_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquas_fw-la disceptationes_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dei_fw-la minuatur_fw-la &_o cura_fw-la populi_fw-la inreligiosè_fw-la agatur_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la contingat_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la comparticipes_fw-la dissidere_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la uno_fw-la presbytero_fw-la nolle_fw-la eam_fw-la procurare_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la iurgia_fw-la &_o contentiones_fw-la tam_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la quam_fw-la inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la incipiant_fw-la frequentare_fw-la episcopus_fw-la tollat_fw-la inde_fw-la reliquias_fw-la atque_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la claudat_fw-la ostia_n &_o sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la consignet_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la nullus_fw-la celebret_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la antequam_fw-la concordi_fw-la unanimitate_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la eligant_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la qui_fw-la seruiens_fw-la scit_fw-la sacrosanctum_a locum_fw-la procurare_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la dei_fw-la utiliter_fw-la praeesse_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la habeant_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o nullis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la nec_fw-la constituantur_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la nec_fw-la expellantur_fw-la illis_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la what_o church_n soever_o be_v encumber_v by_o many_o coheire_n by_o all_o mean_n in_o peace_n &_o concord_n let_v it_o be_v order_v that_o for_o any_o such_o debate_v the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v not_o diminish_v and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o irreligious_o perform_v if_o it_o happen_v the_o copartner_n to_o disagree_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o put_v one_o in_o it_o and_o thereout_o brawl_n and_o contention_n both_o between_o themselves_o and_o their_o clerk_n begin_v to_o increase_v let_v the_o bishop_n take_v away_o the_o relic_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v it_o that_o none_o say_v service_n in_o it_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v joint_o to_o choose_v one_o who_o may_v discharge_v the_o service_n and_o

other_o that_o admit_v other_o custom_n speak_v not_o as_o canonist_n but_o as_o conform_v the_o canon_n to_o the_o law_n where_o they_o live_v some_o late_a say_v they_o be_v due_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la and_o that_o no_o more_o ius_n naturale_fw-la or_o divinum_fw-la morale_fw-la be_v in_o it_o than_o what_o command_v a_o competency_n of_o mean_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priesthood_n so_o covarruvias_n so_o some_o other_o but_o few_o enough_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n say_v he_o now_o let_v he_o profess_v he_o be_v not_o partial_a they_o admit_v no_o feudall_a tithe_n as_o canonist_n they_o maintain_v the_o distinction_n of_o lus_z p●rcipiendi_fw-la and_o fructus_fw-la decimarum_fw-la animad_fw-la 12_o hence_o i_o only_o observe_v how_o his_o objection_n of_o consecration_n to_o monastery_n appropriation_n and_o exemption_n be_v in_o practice_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o opinion_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la since_o in_o these_o it_o ●id_v and_o hence_o his_o inclination_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n apppeare_v since_o he_o think_v too_o few_o oppose_v it_o 156._o the_o opinion_n of_o divine_n pag._n 156._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o divine_n be_v about_o the_o question_n whether_o tithe_n be_v due_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la morali_fw-la to_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n that_o be_v whether_o the_o priest_n have_v right_a to_o tithe_n as_o to_o their_o inheritance_n in_o equal_a degree_n as_o the_o layman_n have_v to_o his_o nine_o or_o whether_o by_o positive_a law_n for_o their_o spiritual_a labour_n whether_o by_o original_a distributive_a or_o by_o commutative_a justice_n they_o be_v payable_a 157._o the_o schoolman_n pag._n 157._o the_o first_o opinion_n be_v of_o the_o school_n that_o quoad_fw-la quotam_fw-la the_o proportion_n of_o the_o ten_o it_o be_v due_a by_o the_o positive_a law_n quoad_fw-la aliquotam_fw-la for_o a_o portion_n of_o competency_n it_o be_v due_a by_o the_o moral_a and_o natural_a law_n of_o god_n animad_fw-la 13_o this_o be_v a_o politic_a and_o pernicious_a opinion_n corp_n 22._o q._n 81._o art_n 1._o in_o corp_n politic_a for_o first_o it_o aim_v at_o a_o great_a proportion_n for_o this_o be_v but_o institute_v by_o the_o church_n say_v aquinas_n secundum_fw-la quandam_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la in_o great_a favour_n that_o whereas_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o more_o they_o may_v not_o give_v less_o than_o the_o jew_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o who_o favour_n they_o doubt_v not_o may_v enjoin_v a_o great_a quantity_n for_o a_o less_o they_o never_o yield_v to_o 2._o m._n 2._o alensis_n his_o conclusion_n be_v worth_a the_o mark_v fort_n dicet_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o veteri_fw-la lege_fw-la erat_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o praecepto_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o nova_fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o praecepto_fw-la quoad_fw-la istam_fw-la aliquctam_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la ra●io_fw-la huius_fw-la praecepti_fw-la in_o veteri_fw-la lege_fw-la erat_fw-la propter_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la minist●orum_fw-la domino_fw-la seruientium_fw-la sicut_fw-la dicunt_fw-la praedictae_fw-la authoritates_fw-la num._n 18._o mal._n ●_o cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o nova_fw-la lege_fw-la maximè_fw-la nunc_fw-la temp●ris_fw-la multiplicentur_fw-la ministri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ergo_fw-la nunc_fw-la muliò_fw-la magis_fw-la danda_fw-la est_fw-la aliquota_fw-la aequalis_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la maior_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la amplius_fw-la te●e●tur_fw-la christiani_n si_fw-la voluntiam_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la caelorum_fw-la intrare_fw-la perchance_o some_o will_v say_v that_o in_o the_o old_a law_n tithe_n be_v under_o a_o precept_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o ten_o but_o contrariwise_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o precept_n in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o do_v god_n service_n as_o the_o authority_n num._n 18._o malach_n 3._o whereas_o therefore_o in_o the_o new_a law_n especial_o now_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v increase_v therefore_o now_o much_o more_o the_o same_o or_o a_o great_a portion_n be_v to_o be_v give_v therefore_o to_o this_o or_o to_o more_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v that_o will_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n if_o this_o be_v not_o contradiction_n concern_v the_o right_a or_o policy_n for_o a_o gain_n of_o more_o let_v they_o distinguish_v that_o can_v beside_o he_o that_o will_v hear_v he_o prove_v decimationem_fw-la which_o be_v the_o quota_fw-la to_o be_v de_fw-fr lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n videsit_fw-la p._n 4._o q._n 2._o m._n 2._o a●t_fw-la 5._o §_o 4._o in_o r●solutione_n where_o the_o conclusion_n be_v non_fw-la cessavit_fw-la sacramen●um_fw-la decimarum_fw-la q●ia_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la maximè_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o tithe_n cease_v not_o because_o it_o be_v especial_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o second_o policy_n be_v to_o defend_v their_o own_o enjoy_v tithe_n leave_v a_o competent_a sustentation_n to_o a_o vicar_n which_o they_o think_v due_a to_o he_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la for_o debent_fw-la ministranti●_n we_o sacramenta_fw-la beneficium_fw-la comp●tens_fw-la assignare_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ista_fw-la non_fw-la fecerint_fw-la raptores_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la detinent_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr the_o religious_a must_v assign_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o they_o that_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o 2._o m._n 6._o art_n 2._o they_o be_v as_o robber_n and_o do_v unjust_o detain_v tithe_n so_o alensis_n now_o if_o they_o have_v hold_v the_o quota_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la than_o the_o comp●tens_v be●eficium_fw-la will_v not_o have_v serve_v while_o they_o be_v monk_n and_o friar_n jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la may_v hold_v the_o rest_n but_o as_o it_o be_v politic_a so_o it_o be_v pernicious_a first_o occasion_v the_o heresy_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o as_o alm_n as_o the_o mendicant_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n before_o wickleffe_n who_o from_o this_o opinion_n and_o the_o aim_n to_o gain_v to_o themselves_o though_o by_o defraud_v other_o begin_v their_o falsehood_n as_o himself_o confess_v pag._n 166._o and_o second_o thereby_o the_o church_n lose_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n as_o in_o the_o arrest_n of_o parliament_n cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 181._o where_o the_o english_a of_o the_o french_a be_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n thomas_n a●uinas_n we_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n tithe_n be_v due_a not_o by_o divine_a but_o by_o positive_a law_n and_o the_o church_n at_o first_o be_v not_o owner_n of_o this_o right_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o to_o who_o that_o right_n do_v appertain_v these_o be_v the_o good_a fruit_n of_o that_o doctrine_n such_o as_o usual_o be_v of_o new_a invention_n 165._o pag._n 165._o three_o custom_n of_o payment_n of_o less_o of_o nothing_o and_o other_o civil_a title_n as_o pag._n 164._o he_o acknowledge_v animad_fw-la 14_o that_o the_o schoolman_n look_v further_o into_o the_o quaestion_n then_o the_o canonist_n be_v not_o probable_a since_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o canonist_n require_v their_o diligence_n compellant_fw-la constitut_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la c._n sancta_fw-la §._o compellant_fw-la antonius_n de_fw-fr butrio_n in_o lindwood_n be_v of_o other_o mind_n nota_fw-la inquit_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la declaratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la debentur_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la divino_fw-la sileant_fw-la propterea_fw-la theologi_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la non_fw-la spectat_fw-la declarare_fw-la observe_v say_v he_o the_o church_n have_v declare_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n let_v therefore_o the_o divine_n hold_v their_o peace_n because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o declare_v it_o 159._o pag._n 159._o in_o this_o opinion_n the_o first_o quaestion_n be_v concern_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o tenet_n whether_o alensis_n or_o no_o he_o say_v not_o but_o will_v have_v it_o ancient_a although_o the_o common_a ancient_a phrase_n be_v deus_fw-la praecepit_fw-la and_o lex_fw-la divina_fw-la and_o the_o like_a denote_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n to_o prove_v which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o set_v before_o we_o his_o often_o sodden_a colewort_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o consent_v to_o such_o conveyance_n to_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n can_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o divine_a right_n of_o this_o before_o too_o much_o 160._o pag._n 160._o second_o that_o some_o interpret_v ius_n divinum_fw-la in_o those_o writer_n only_o to_o import_v a_o right_a exemplariter_fw-la by_o way_n of_o example_n not_o obligative_n as_o a_o bind_v law_n a_o poor_a shift_n to_o answer_v god_n precept_n and_o his_o command_n but_o yet_o st._n ambrose_n his_o authority_n be_v bring_v to_o direct_v the_o phrase_n modo_fw-la de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o §._o altero_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o say_v he_o maior_n he_o may_v have_v say_v

his_o opinion_n be_v no_o further_o free_v from_o censure_n to_o do_v against_o god_n law_n in_o not_o pay_v but_o only_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la petat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la because_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n do_v not_o demand_v they_o which_o if_o it_o do_v all_o the_o old_a schoolman_n and_o antonine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o then_o it_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o pay_v now_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o demand_v let_v i_o only_o remember_v the_o say_n of_o a_o moderate_a papist_n 8._o in_o prior_n epist_n ad_fw-la tim._n digres_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o claudius_n espencaeus_fw-la simili_fw-la casu_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la decimas_fw-la modo_fw-la differt_fw-la exigere_fw-la modo_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la petit_fw-la si_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la solui_fw-la non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la ne_fw-la fideles_fw-la inassueti_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la incidant_fw-la in_o scandalum_fw-la aut_fw-la avertantur_fw-la à_fw-la fide_fw-la verum_fw-la iuri_fw-la ita_fw-la svo_fw-la cedere_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la enim_fw-la scandalum_fw-la pusillorum_fw-la ex_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la vel_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la ortum_fw-la totali_fw-la temporalium_fw-la dimissione_n sedandum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la natum_fw-la quod_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la vocant_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la homines_fw-la malitiosè_fw-la scandala_fw-la concitantes_fw-la temporalia_fw-la quorum_fw-la sumus_fw-la domini_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la repetenda_fw-la quanto_fw-la minus_fw-la quorum_fw-la sumus_fw-la depositarij_fw-la atque_fw-la conseruatores_fw-la sive_fw-la reip._n rectores_fw-la si_fw-la communia_fw-la ea_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sive_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastor_n si_fw-la sacra_fw-la and_o so_o i_o return_v to_o vindicate_v two_o english_a counsel_n in_o this_o chapter_n before_o from_o his_o exception_n 197._o pag._n 197._o the_o first_o of_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o die_v anno_o 766._o out_n of_o his_o ms_n excerption_n in_o thesauro_fw-la cottoniano_n this_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n quoth_v he_o 1._o because_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o egbert_n who_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n the_o father_n to_o charles_n 2._o because_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la decimas_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la which_o be_v quote_v in_o this_o canon_n for_o tithe_n my_o show_n these_o excerption_n not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a for_o the_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la 3._o viti_n edit_n c._n 7._o leg._n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 3_o tit_n 8._o it_o shall_v be_v 3._o for_o divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n to_o the_o 11._o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o to_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o first_o but_o both_o these_o be_v after_o egbert_n therefore_o the_o canon_n not_o he_o 3._o the_o head_n of_o a_o synod_n under_o he_o be_v extant_a but_o not_o any_o express_a mention_n be_v find_v in_o they_o of_o tithe_n although_o most_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o church_n government_n be_v touch_v animad_fw-la 4_o before_o i_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o exception_n the_o author_n and_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n out_o of_o bale_n brit._n de_fw-fr script_n brit._n that_o these_o excerption_n be_v not_o collect_v by_o egbert_n but_o out_o of_o he_o by_o hucarius_n lenita_n about_o the_o year_n 1040_o qui_fw-la redegit_fw-la in_o compendium_n constitutiones_fw-la egberti_fw-la who_o epitomise_v the_o constitution_n of_o egbert_n wherefore_o the_o first_o exception_n well_o may_v have_v answer_n and_o admit_v excuse_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n which_o in_o this_o be_v write_v as_o he_o coniecture_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o may_v happen_v but_o accept_v his_o answer_n let_v we_o consider_v whether_o this_o canon_n be_v insert_v and_o of_o a_o late_a brood_n this_o he_o will_v infer_v by_o his_o second_o exception_n in_o that_o the_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la ut_fw-la dividant_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la be_v late_a than_o egbert_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n in_o two_o place_n quote_v be_v in_o both_o the_o same_o do_v appear_v but_o if_o in_o neither_o of_o the_o quotation_n there_o be_v such_o authority_n for_o such_o division_n to_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o poor_a the_o clergy_n nor_o no_o such_o word_n of_o divisio_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la but_o only_o a_o enquiry_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la before_o witness_n whether_o they_o be_v pay_v ubi_fw-la datae_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la datae_fw-la and_o no_o word_n de_fw-fr dividendo_fw-la be_v this_o then_o a_o fit_a censure_n nay_o second_o if_o a_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la may_v be_v show_v of_o divide_v coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n can_v 24._o there_o sint_fw-la manifesta_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinent_a cum_fw-la cognition_n presbyterorum_fw-la &_o diaconorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la circa_fw-la eum_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ignorent_fw-la let_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n what_o they_o be_v but_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o gelasius_n 1._o cap._n 29._o there_o in_o the_o division_n of_o that_o to_o the_o poor_a he_o say_v quamuis_fw-la divinis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la se_fw-la dispensasse_fw-la monstraturus_fw-la videretur_fw-la tamen_fw-la iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la videant_fw-la opera_fw-la vestra_fw-la oportet_fw-la praesenti_fw-la testificatione_n praedicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n yet_o that_o man_n may_v see_v your_o good_a work_n let_v it_o be_v proclaim_v before_o witness_n beside_o a_o canon_n attribute_v to_o the_o council_n at_o aruerne_n anno_fw-la 535._o licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la episcopis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconibus_fw-la de_fw-la thesauro_fw-la ecelesiae_fw-la familiae_fw-la &_o pauperibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la institutionem_fw-la note_v the_o phrase_n iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la indiguerint_fw-la erogare_fw-la let_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o praesence_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n give_v unto_o the_o poor_a out_o or_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o his_o family_n according_a to_o the_o canonical_a constitution_n what_o they_o need_v and_o this_o very_a canon_n be_v repeat_v in_o concilio_n turonensi_fw-la anno_fw-la 813._o even_a under_o charlemagne_n where_o yet_o the_o canonica_n institutio_fw-la have_v not_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n before_o who_o but_o to_o the_o use_n upon_o which_o be_v not_o the_o second_o therefore_o a_o strange_a exception_n wherein_o neither_o quotation_n nor_o observation_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o the_o excerption_n of_o egbert_n wrong_v as_o for_o the_o three_o exception_n before_o repeat_v it_o be_v mere_o conjectural_a and_o because_o in_o such_o head_n in_o the_o general_a word_n oblation_n offering_n redditus_fw-la revenue_n facultates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o like_a tithe_n may_v be_v and_o no_o doubt_n be_v signify_v the_o exception_n be_v very_o insufficient_a be_v both_o on_o conjecture_n and_o from_o a_o negative_a especial_o since_o he_o do_v not_o cite_v any_o head_n of_o a_o canon_n touch_v church_n revenue_n which_o either_o in_o general_a term_n or_o in_o particular_a with_o a_o etc._n etc._n may_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o relation_n but_o a_o good_a authority_n for_o the_o justify_n of_o egberts_n excerption_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o book_n statuta_fw-la synodorum_n that_o belong_v to_o st_n augustine_n in_o canturbury_n write_v about_o anno_fw-la 900._o and_o collect_v before_o the_o same_o word_n be_v quote_v as_o out_o of_o a_o former_a synod_n as_o himself_o relate_v pag._n 212._o 198._o p●g_v 198._o the_o second_o council_n or_o canon_n to_o be_v vindicate_v be_v the_o synodus_fw-la anglicana_n ad_fw-la ann._n 786._o under_o the_o two_o legate_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o cite_v by_o the_o centurie_n writer_n tom._n 8._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 583._o edition_n basil_n 1567._o the_o exception_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n mention_n be_v of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o west_n saxony_n his_o join_v with_o offa_n in_o call_v the_o council_n but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n have_v no_o reference_n unto_o he_o but_o by_o story_n and_o synchronisme_n kenulph_n perhaps_o can_v not_o have_v at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o some_o of_o our_o old_a monk_n express_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o brithric_n next_o successor_n after_o kenulphs_n death_n pope_n adrian_n send_v his_o legate_n how_o can_v kenulph_n be_v there_o then_o as_o the_o legate_n relate_v therefore_o after_o he_o say_v doubt_o if_o it_o be_v of_o

ecclesiae_fw-la which_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o mother_n church_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la of_o what_o tithe_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la decima_fw-la danda_fw-la est_fw-la &_o datur_fw-la of_o what_o tithe_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la a_o true_a tithe_n whereof_o tithe_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v vndecunque_fw-la decimae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la spectant_fw-la vel_fw-la provenire_fw-la debent_fw-la tam_fw-la maiores_fw-la quam_fw-la minores_fw-la whence_o soever_o tithe_n may_v belong_v or_o accrue_v to_o holy_a church_n both_o small_a and_o great_a terram_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la land_n with_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o all_o these_o plain_o show_v these_o tithe_n which_o be_v consecrate_v not_o to_o be_v new_o create_v tithe_n and_o by_o these_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v conceive_v 5._o some_o of_o their_o confirmation_n by_o bishop_n and_o pope_n be_v produce_v wherein_o their_o damus_fw-la and_o concedimus_fw-la show_v their_o consent_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o phrase_n in_o the_o late_a confirmation_n of_o justé_n &_o canonicè_fw-la possidetis_fw-la show_v the_o former_a conveyance_n to_o have_v be_v so_o for_o so_o justè_fw-la &_o canonicè_fw-la be_v interpret_v by_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la as_o his_o authority_n be_v apply_v ad_fw-la pag._n 75._o 28._o lib._n 1._o ep._n 28._o and_o so_o canonicè_fw-la after_z do_v signify_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o portion_n to_o rochester_n by_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n gundulph_n post_v chartan●_n gundulph_n yet_o in_o particular_a to_o examine_v two_o chartulary_n whereout_o only_o he_o make_v inference_n of_o new_a create_v tithe_n 302._o pag._n 302._o the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o chartularie_n of_o abingdon_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o offington_n to_o that_o monastery_n the_o parishioner_n entreat_v the_o abbot_n of_o abbingdon_n to_o receive_v their_o tithe_n he_o ask_v whether_o ancient_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o town_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o they_o answer_v hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la moris_fw-la villae_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la singula_fw-la virgata_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illi_fw-la 24._o garbae_fw-la pro_fw-la decima_fw-la numeratae_fw-la donarentur_fw-la this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o village_n that_o 24_o sheaf_n of_o every_o yard-land_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n to_o that_o church_n hence_o he_o infer_v here_o plain_o no_o tithe_n be_v parochial_o pay_v before_o this_o grant_v but_o only_o 24._o sheaf_n of_o every_o yard_n land_n animad_fw-la 2_o but_o yet_o these_o be_v pro_fw-la decima_fw-la at_o first_o by_o way_n of_o composition_n though_o therefore_o not_o pay_v yet_o compound_v for_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o abbot_n suppose_v parochial_a right_n they_o answer_v not_o hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o moris_n and_o to_o the_o question_n of_o antiquitus_fw-la they_o answer_v only_o hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la though_o before_o this_o prescribe_a composition_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o animad_fw-la 3_o and_o this_o composition_n be_v not_o diminish_v though_o our_o author_n contrary_a even_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o quotation_n do_v untrue_o affirm_v it_o for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o gather_v tithe_n de_fw-fr singula_fw-la virgata_fw-la illius_fw-la villae_fw-la tot_fw-la manipulos_fw-la pre●bytero_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tribueret_fw-la quot_fw-la superius_fw-la diximus_fw-la debere_fw-la but_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o he_o may_v infer_v the_o patron_n authority_n to_o do_v it_o even_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 324._o pag._n 324._o the_o other_o be_v out_o of_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n alban_n the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n about_o the_o 20._o of_o henry_n the_o three_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n de_fw-fr bosco_n and_o ●he_v nun_n there_o for_o ever_o totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la caysho_n in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la all_o the_o tithe_n of_o our_o demesne_n of_o caysho_n in_o all_o thing_n whereof_o tithe_n be_v usual_o pay_v animad_fw-la 4_o observe_v this_o donation_n be_v long_o after_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 1225._o and_o therefore_o undoubted_o be_v not_o of_o tithe_n not_o pay_v before_o as_o the_o phrase_n de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la dari_fw-la solent_fw-la prove_v they_o be_v then_o customable_o pay_v and_o also_o note_n how_o he_o say_v there_o perhaps_o they_o have_v discharge_v they_o that_o be_v the_o prior_n and_o covent_n necessary_o than_o they_o be_v before_o charge_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v new_o create_v though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o monastery_n new_o bestow_v out_o of_o other_o chartulary_n he_o have_v make_v no_o particular_a inference_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o the_o general_a but_o because_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n etc._n ad_fw-la pag._n 310._o etc._n etc._n be_v both_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o author_n and_o for_o several_a respect_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o best_a credit_n with_o he_o as_o quote_v they_o pag._n 282._o ante_fw-la alia_fw-la vetera_fw-la monumenta_fw-la consulas_fw-la si_fw-la placet_fw-la chartul_n roffensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o in_o pag._n 370._o since_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o gracious_a mr._n his_o majesty_n i_o be_o a_o prebendarie_n of_o the_o same_o church_n where_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o temporal_a poor_a estate_n thereof_o i_o have_v have_v liberty_n to_o peruse_v the_o muniment_n i_o will_v more_o large_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o several_a instance_n out_o of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o these_o charter_n and_o register_n that_o remain_v will_v permit_v for_o many_o either_o through_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o sacrilegious_a suppilation_n of_o stranger_n or_o neglect_v because_o the_o portion_n be_v convey_v away_o have_v miscarry_v and_o moreover_o i_o will_v first_o show_v how_o this_o monastery_n come_v to_o portion_n of_o tithe_n then_o by_o who_o they_o be_v confirm_v and_o last_o i_o will_v explain_v particular_a grant_n wherein_o exception_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o first_o because_o the_o mean_n of_o lawful_a justification_n of_o a_o title_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o lawful_a obtain_n i_o will_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a register_n of_o this_o church_n set_v down_o a_o form_n of_o justification_n of_o two_o several_a portion_n of_o tithe_n which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o name_v by_o he_o in_o his_o extract_n yet_o be_v of_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a for_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monk_n here_o by_o gundulphus_n there_o be_v no_o portion_n give_v be_v for_o better_a proof_n i_o will_v exscribe_v the_o whole_a evidence_n p._n 23._o memorandum_n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la chelesfelde_n &_o fernburgh_n ex_fw-la dono_fw-la ernulfi_n tunc_fw-la domini_fw-la de_fw-la chelesfelde_n &_o geroldi_n domini_fw-la de_fw-fr fernburgh_n sunt_fw-la confirmatae_fw-la monachis_fw-la roff._n per_fw-la walterum_fw-la roffensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la consecratus_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1148._o &_o secuta_fw-la est_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la earundem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la adrianum_n papam_fw-la 1159._o item_n per_fw-la eundem_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la confirmatae_fw-la i●_n decimae_fw-la de_fw-fr modingham_n &_o per_fw-la eundem_fw-la papam_fw-la &_o subsequent_a per_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopos_fw-la roff._n sicut_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la apparet_fw-la scriptis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la alios_fw-la apostolicos_fw-la succedentes_fw-la adriano_n they_o adriano_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o say_a walter_n b_o shop_n of_o rochester_n that_o those_o tithe_n of_o chelesfeld_n a●d_v modingham_n be_v poss_v by_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gundulphus_n who_o give_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a tithe_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o ●atrons_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rector_n of_o chelesfield_n &_o chiselherst_n and_o gundulp●us_o be_v consecrate_v anno_fw-la 1077._o and_o since_o they_o have_v enjoy_v they_o et_fw-la declaratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la dicti_fw-la walteri_fw-la quod_fw-la istae_fw-la decimae_fw-la possessae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la tempore_fw-la gundulphi_n qui_fw-la eye_n illas_fw-la decimas_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la patronorum_fw-la accedente_fw-la consensu_fw-la rectorum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la de_fw-la chelesfelde_n &_o chiselherst_n contulit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la gundulphus_n in_fw-la episcopum_fw-la roffensem_fw-la consecratus_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1077._o &_o ab_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la praedictas_fw-la decimas_fw-la perceperunt_fw-la item_n habe●t_n in_o parochia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la chiselherst_n ex_fw-la concessione_n episcoporum_fw-la roffensium_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la annuae_fw-la pensionis_fw-la this_o show_v plain_o the_o manner_n of_o convey_v portion_n the_o patron_n give_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n by_o consent_n

of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v invest_v the_o monastery_n but_o for_o the_o second_o and_o the_o confirmation_n also_o of_o this_o the_o charter_n of_o gundulphus_n himself_o shall_v be_v next_o produce_v which_o still_o remain_v with_o his_o seal_n appendant_a the_o word_n be_v etc._n be_v i_o gundulphus_n approve_v and_o ratify_v their_o devotion_n to_o the_o monk_n and_o give_v unto_o they_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o consent_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a monk_n tithe_n lie_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o diverse_a church_n of_o our_o diocese_n to_o wit_n the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n gundulphus_n roffensis_n episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n noscat_fw-la vestra_fw-la universitas_fw-la quod_fw-la cognita_fw-la &_o intellecta_fw-la charitate_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelium_fw-la domini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quorundam_fw-la procerum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la ad_fw-la monachos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la b._n andreae_n apostoli_fw-la cvi_fw-la deo_fw-la authore_fw-la etsi_fw-la indignus_fw-la deseruio_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la bona_fw-la intention_n laudans_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la agens_fw-la domino_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la devotiones_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la religiosos_fw-la approbo_fw-la &_o ratas_fw-la habeo_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la attribuo_fw-la &_o consensum_fw-la conferens_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o concedens_fw-la decimas_fw-la intra_fw-la parochias_fw-la diversarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la nostrae_fw-la diocesis_n constitatas_fw-la decimas_fw-la videlicet_fw-la in_o strodes_n &_o in_o chealk_n de_fw-la dominico_n eiusdem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ex_fw-la eius_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la henherst_n ex_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la goscelini_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-la rundull_n &_o de_fw-fr thuang_n ex_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la smalmanni_n de_fw-fr schorne_n decimas_fw-la in_o chelesseld_v &_o fernburgh_n ex_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la aloldi_n &_o ernulsi_n ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la dominicis_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr modingham_n ex_fw-la dono_fw-la ansgoti_fw-la de_fw-fr chiselherst_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr bertrey_n ex_fw-la largitione_n haimonis_fw-la maminot_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_n de_fw-mi edintune_v ex_fw-la largitione_n willielmi_n de_fw-fr gurnay_n decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr westbrooke_n in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr culings_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la radulfi_n pincernae_fw-la decimas_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-fr wicham_n etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la dictis_fw-la monachis_fw-la meis_fw-la do_v &_o concedo_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la 1091._o perpetuum_fw-la i_o will_v that_o the_o monk_n have_v the_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o manor_n within_o the_o diocese_n and_o retain_v they_o in_o peace_n but_o all_o those_o tithe_n above_o express_v i_o assign_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o my_o bishoplike_a authority_n which_o i_o enjoy_v i_o command_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o monk_n have_v and_o enjoy_v they_o always_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o provision_n of_o victual_n these_o grant_n and_o order_n i_o have_v make_v for_o the_o love_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o his_o church_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o archbishop_n anselme_n anno_fw-la 1091._o velo_n etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la monachi_fw-la decimas_fw-la provenientes_fw-la in_o manerijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la infra_fw-la dioecesim_n nostram_fw-la constitutas_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o retineant_fw-la omni_fw-la pace_fw-la have_v verò_fw-la decimas_fw-la omnes_fw-la superiùs_fw-la expressas_fw-la tam_fw-la eas_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la devotione_fw-la fidelium_fw-la acquisitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quàm_fw-la eas_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la meis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la assigno_fw-la authoritate_fw-la episcopali_fw-la qua_fw-la fungor_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o constituo_fw-la quod_fw-la monachi_fw-la nostri_fw-la eas_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la victualium_fw-la suorum_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la convertendas_fw-la istas_fw-la concessiones_fw-la &_o ordinationes_fw-la pro_fw-la amore_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o eius_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la feci_fw-la assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la anselmi_n archiepiscopi_fw-la acta_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la 1091._o this_o i_o have_v so_o large_o exscribe_v repeat_v most_o of_o those_o particular_n which_o mr._n selden_n quote_v and_o be_v then_o give_v by_o he_o to_o show_v both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o those_o particular_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o such_o conveyance_n though_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o patron_n be_v praesuppose_v and_o even_o how_o to_o the_o monk_n who_o be_v landlord_n the_o very_a tithe_n of_o their_o own_o manor_n be_v by_o bishop_n grant_v they_o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v the_o confirmation_n of_o walter_n richard_n gilbert_n etc._n etc._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n the_o style_n of_o who_o be_v of_o some_o damus_fw-la but_o of_o all_o concedimus_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la securitatem_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o as_o for_o pope_n adrian_n alexander_n innocent_n vrban_n etc._n etc._n they_o confirm_v they_o and_o of_o those_o other_o in_o other_o diocese_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n confirmation_n even_o from_o anselme_n downward_o be_v extant_a wherein_o that_o they_o and_o their_o church_n have_v interest_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o rochester_n point_v at_o by_o the_o author_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cite_a chartulary_n of_o this_o church_n be_v sufficient_a testimony_n where_o they_o say_v writing_n say_v tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anselme_n william_n richard_n baldwyn_n and_o hubert_n canonical_o collate_v and_o confirm_v as_o we_o have_v see_v contain_v in_o their_o authentic_a writing_n decimas_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la spectantes_fw-la à_fw-la venerabilibus_fw-la patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la cantuar._n archiepiscopis_fw-la anselmo_n willielmo_n richardo_n baldwyno_n &_o huberto_n canonicè_fw-la collatas_fw-la &_o confirmatas_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o authenticis_fw-la eorum_fw-la perspeximus_fw-la contineri_fw-la they_o may_v have_v add_v theobaldus_fw-la also_o for_o his_o confirmation_n also_o be_v extant_a with_o us._n and_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o church_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o buggley_n dudindale_n stalesfeild_n bilsintune_v elham_n ysfeild_n hamwold_n scraembroce_n geddings_n which_o be_v instance_a upon_o by_o our_o author_n so_o that_o the_o portion_n of_o halegele_n and_o of_o malmain_n and_o the_o church_n and_o tithe_n of_o walton_n may_v only_o seem_v among_o those_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v to_o want_v their_o confirmation_n as_o for_o that_o of_o halegele_n ex_fw-la dono_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-la port_n although_o the_o confirmation_n of_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v not_o extant_a yet_o in_o that_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v pro_fw-la amore_fw-la radulfi_n episcopi_fw-la as_o at_o his_o entreaty_n his_o consent_n may_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o especial_o by_o he_o who_o conceive_v the_o style_n of_o gundulfus_fw-la charter_n yet_o shall_v consider_v that_o his_o successor_n gilbert_n glanuill_n in_o his_o confirmation_n add_v speak_v of_o gundulfus_fw-la quo_fw-la procurante_fw-la &_o disponente_fw-la const●t_fw-la decimas_fw-la fuisse_fw-la adquisitas_fw-la so_o the_o bishop_n radulf_n both_o get_v and_o bestow_v they_o which_o radulfus_n be_v then_o abbas_n de_fw-fr sagio_fw-it do_v subscribe_v to_o gundulfus_fw-la charter_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o portion_n of_o malmaines_n that_o with_o the_o other_o of_o halegele_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1154._o and_o that_o of_o malmain_o by_o walter_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o at_o what_o time_n that_o be_v give_v i_o know_v not_o and_o as_o for_o walton_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n not_o give_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o as_o he_o coniecture_v but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n williams_n for_o his_o confirmation_n be_v in_o textu_fw-la roffensi_fw-la it_o be_v not_o a_o portion_n but_o a_o whole_a church_n endow_v with_o tithe_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o felix_n stow_n alias_o filchestow_v a_o cell_n of_o this_o monastery_n by_o roger_n bigot_n an._n 1086._o under_o this_o name_n ecclesiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la waleton_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la which_o be_v then_o confirm_v by_o william_n hugh_n and_o roger_n bigot_n but_o that_o have_v confirmation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o adrian_n in_o his_o confirmation_n say_v exit_fw-la dono_fw-la rogerij_fw-la bigot_n &_o haeredum_fw-la eius_fw-la &_o concessione_n norwycensium_n episcoporum_fw-la herberti_fw-la hebrardi_n willielmi_n ecclesiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la walton_n habetis_fw-la of_o the_o gift_n of_o roger_n bigot_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n herbert_n euerard_n william_n you_o enjoy_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o walton_n now_o herbertus_n be_v then_o bishop_n all_o the_o donation_n therefore_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n even_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la we_o see_v confirm_v yet_o for_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o portion_n of_o buggeley_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n by_o enjoin_v the_o payment_n of_o three_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n of_o colchester_n