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humble_o and_o faithful_o do_v submit_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v spend_v and_o do_v beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o far_o different_a strain_n from_o that_o which_o the_o present_a pretend_a parliament_n have_v use_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o although_o bind_v both_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n to_o have_v be_v as_o respectful_a and_o obedient_a towards_o he_o yet_o have_v they_o themselves_o after_o many_o insolence_n commit_v against_o his_o person_n most_o audacious_o and_o unadvised_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o procure_v other_o by_o defamatory_n libel_n to_o blast_v his_o credit_n who_o according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o 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pretend_a parliament_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o dissension_n that_o the_o militia_n by_o right_n pertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o first_o they_o labour_v to_o have_v it_o assign_v to_o they_o by_o his_o own_o assent_n but_o he_o oppose_v their_o unjust_a desire_n as_o know_v both_o his_o own_o and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o posterity_n will_v be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o grant_n they_o resolve_v see_v they_o can_v not_o gain_v it_o by_o surrender_n to_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o assist_v by_o man_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o inclination_n they_o seize_v upon_o his_o majesty_n fort_n and_o magazine_n and_o have_v since_o exercise_v a_o arbitary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o that_o please_v they_o not_o and_o none_o can_v ever_o please_v they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o disposition_n with_o themselves_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o amaze_v when_o i_o consider_v how_o confident_o and_o desperate_o they_o have_v carry_v on_o their_o design_n in_o a_o case_n so_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v begin_v a_o war_n or_o contest_v with_o his_o majesty_n about_o a_o matter_n more_o clear_a than_o that_o of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v a_o right_a so_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n settle_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o confirm_v by_o so_o many_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o although_o the_o pretend_a parliamentarian_o have_v a_o great_a dextetity_n in_o coin_v distinction_n to_o elude_v the_o law_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o coin_v such_o as_o shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o enjoin_v all_o man_n to_o go_v to_o parliament_n treatise_n and_o general_a assembly_n without_o force_n and_o arm_n wherein_o the_o king_n power_n over_o the_o militia_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o bench_n send_v greeteng_v whereas_o of_o late_a before_o certain_a person_n depute_v to_o treat_v upon_o sundry_a debate_n have_v between_o we_o and_o certain_a great_a man_n of_o our_o realm_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o in_o our_o next_o parliament_n after_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o we_o and_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o in_o all_o parliament_n treaty_n and_o other_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v come_v without_o all_o force_n and_o armour_n well_o and_o peaceable_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o we_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n and_o now_o in_o our_o next_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n after_o the_o say_a treatise_n the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o our_o realm_n there_o assemble_v to_o take_v advice_n of_o this_o business_n have_v say_v that_o to_o we_o it_o belong_v and_o our_o part_n be_v through_o our_o royal_a seignory_n strait_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o our_o peace_n at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v we_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o our_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o hereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v we_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v we_o command_v you_o that_o you_o cause_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v read_v afore_o you_o in_o the_o say_a bench_n and_o there_o to_o be_v enrol_v give_v at_o westminster_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o another_o statute_n make_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v by_o the_o king_n any_o
in_o his_o person_n without_o and_o above_o his_o court_n for_o as_o have_v be_v show_v the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o a_o extraordinary_a jurisdiction_n where_o case_n can_v have_v remedy_n no_o where_o else_o but_o ordinary_a also_o above_o all_o his_o court_n wherein_o he_o be_v but_o virtual_o present_a bracton_n sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n in_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la super_fw-la omnibus_fw-la habeat_fw-la 15._o lib._n 5._o cap_n 15._o ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ita_fw-la haber_n rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la &_o pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la superiores_fw-la that_o in_o fleta_n be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n ordinary_a jurisdiction_n 17._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o potentia_fw-la rex_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la praecellere_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la parem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la nec_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la superiorem_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o superimenent_a power_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o kingdom_n because_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o equal_a much_o less_o a_o superiout_n in_o exhibit_v justice_n chap._n viii_o divers_a general_a objection_n make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n touch_v the_o limitation_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n and_o coordination_n of_o the_o two_o house_n answer_v the_o nature_n of_o absolute_a limit_v and_o mix_v government_n explain_v the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n the_o full_a answerer_n and_o other_o pretend_a parliamentarian_o have_v invent_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n to_o delude_v the_o people_n which_o they_o tell_v they_o be_v the_o government_n establish_v in_o england_n namely_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n consist_v of_o three_o estate_n independent_a for_o their_o authority_n upon_o one_o another_o all_o of_o they_o be_v coordinate_a and_o have_v several_a share_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o until_o these_o time_n much_o less_o establish_v in_o england_n for_o a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o government_n of_o one_o alone_a as_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n import_v now_o to_o say_v the_o government_n of_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o government_n of_o one_o alone_a do_v not_o sound_a half_n handsome_o other_o author_n have_v speak_v of_o mix_a government_n and_o mix_v commonwealth_n but_o of_o mix_a monarchy_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o they_o do_v none_o but_o themselves_o have_v treat_v for_o according_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o other_o author_n 6._o besol_z synop_n polit_fw-la doct_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o when_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n be_v melt_v and_o allay_v together_o that_o which_o result_v can_v take_v its_o name_n from_o none_o of_o the_o simple_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n although_o the_o chief_a authority_n or_o primity_n of_o share_n belong_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o mix_a government_n to_o be_v denominate_v from_o that_o kind_n that_o have_v predominancy_n they_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n have_v call_v their_o new_a frame_n a_o mix_a democraty_n this_o denomination_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o improper_a as_o the_o other_o democraty_n imply_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o of_o the_o people_n only_o as_o monarchy_n do_v of_o the_o monarch_n alone_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o their_o platform_n for_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a as_o they_o make_v it_o the_o people_n in_o this_o mixture_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o predominant_a element_n the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n who_o seem_v to_o give_v most_o to_o the_o king_n although_o in_o term_n he_o grant_v he_o a_o primity_n of_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a powet_fw-mi yet_o in_o substance_n he_o will_v have_v it_o place_v in_o the_o two_o house_n attribute_v unto_o they_o such_o authority_n as_o they_o may_v thereby_o make_v he_o deprivable_a at_o their_o pleasure_n now_o although_o the_o say_a treatiser_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o poet_n rather_o than_o a_o lawyer_n have_v many_o new_a fiction_n but_o scarce_o a_o word_n of_o law_n in_o all_o his_o treatise_n yet_o because_o i_o can_v convenient_o reduce_v his_o objection_n to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o question_n that_o be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v discuss_v i_o will_v answer_v they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v clear_a and_o better_o understand_v i_o will_v for_o perspicuity_n sake_n speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o division_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o absolute_a limit_v and_o mix_v government_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o absolute_a government_n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v absolute_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o power_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o supreme_a governor_n have_v perfect_a absolute_a full_a and_o entire_a power_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o limitation_n make_v by_o any_o humane_a law_n paction_n or_o agreement_n but_o be_v limit_v ab_fw-la externo_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n only_o be_v otherwise_o leave_v to_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o their_o own_o will_n this_o be_v also_o call_v arbitrary_a government_n not_o because_o such_o governor_n as_o have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o power_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v for_o their_o power_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o may_v not_o transgress_v and_o go_v beyond_o its_o limit_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o bound_v by_o any_o humane_a positive_a law_n make_v to_o restrain_v and_o regulate_v it_o the_o end_n of_o government_n may_v be_v attain_v several_a way_n in_o many_o particular_n without_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n now_o when_o a_o governor_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o his_o end_n in_o any_o of_o those_o particular_n by_o humane_a constitution_n and_o appointment_n but_o have_v a_o open_a and_o free_a passage_n to_o act_v which_o way_n he_o please_v his_o government_n be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a among_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o government_n this_o only_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o humane_a law_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o direct_v it_o by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n whereof_o humane_a law_n be_v at_o first_o enact_v all_o other_o sort_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n yet_o lawful_a humane_a constitution_n serve_v to_o conduct_v power_n to_o its_o end_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o furrow_n for_o it_o to_o pass_v in_o and_o to_o contain_v it_o which_o otherwise_o be_v apt_a to_o overflow_v its_o bound_n and_o to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n the_o second_o be_v absolute_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n alone_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o supreme_a governor_n have_v as_o perfect_v absolute_a full_a and_o entire_a power_n as_o the_o former_a their_o authority_n have_v the_o same_o latitude_n and_o all_o the_o same_o dimension_n but_o they_o be_v limit_v ab_fw-la externo_fw-la in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o either_o by_o original_n and_o fundamental_a constitution_n or_o else_o by_o law_n make_v afterward_o by_o special_a grace_n and_o condescension_n so_o that_o although_o their_o power_n be_v perfect_a absolute_a full_a and_o entire_a in_o all_o respect_n and_o able_a to_o produce_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o government_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o put_v it_o forth_o and_o act_n by_o it_o according_a to_o their_o own_o free_a election_n or_o according_a to_o the_o full_a activity_n of_o it_o but_o must_v act_v according_a to_o those_o limitation_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o law_n the_o three_o be_v absolute_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n only_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o the_o supreme_a authority_n itself_o not_o translate_v to_o one_o or_o more_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n may_v exercise_v the_o power_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n during_o the_o time_n assign_v they_o such_o be_v the_o dictator_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n who_o rule_v as_o arbitrary_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o dictatorship_n as_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o supreme_a authority_n remain_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o such_o be_v they_o who_o exercise_v royal_a power_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o prince_n who_o government_n be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a there_o be_v also_o three_o kind_n of_o limit_a government_n answerable_a to_o absolute_a the_o first_o be_v limit_v both_o in_o
respect_n of_o power_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n there_o be_v always_o more_o governor_n than_o one_o which_o be_v all_o limit_v in_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o their_o power_n have_v none_o of_o they_o perfect_a absolute_a full_a and_o entire_a authority_n but_o only_o their_o several_a share_n and_o proportion_n neither_o can_v they_o act_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v but_o have_v a_o certain_a rule_n set_v they_o by_o law_n the_o second_o be_v limit_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n alone_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o former_a there_o be_v always_o more_o governor_n than_o own_o which_o have_v all_o their_o limit_a share_n yet_o may_v all_o act_n arbitrary_o either_o joint_o together_o or_o every_o one_o within_o the_o pale_a and_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n the_o three_o 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and_o estate_n be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o power_n but_o one_o alone_o do_v exercise_v all_o the_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n govern_v by_o sylla_n and_o by_o dictator_n in_o the_o time_n of_o exigence_n and_o necessity_n the_o three_o be_v mix_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n only_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n several_a person_n and_o estate_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n but_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n alone_o have_v the_o dominion_n and_o propriety_n of_o it_o now_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o england_n i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a that_o the_o monarchy_n be_v absolute_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n that_o the_o king_n alone_o have_v perfect_a absolute_a full_a and_o entire_a jurisdiction_n able_a if_o put_v in_o action_n to_o effectuate_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o that_o all_o other_o person_n of_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n whatsoever_o both_o noble_n and_o commons_o move_z in_o their_o several_a circuit_n and_o sphere_n of_o activity_n by_o virtual_a emanation_n from_o he_o and_o not_o by_o force_n of_o any_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o and_o indeed_o all_o monarchy_n be_v absolute_a in_o this_o respect_n that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n for_o when_o the_o limitation_n be_v in_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v of_o power_n monarchy_n be_v destroy_v not_o limit_v but_o yet_o the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v limit_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o power_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o although_o they_o do_v not_o diminish_v majesty_n in_o essentialibus_fw-la yet_o they_o do_v diverse_o qualify_v and_o modificate_n it_o it_o be_v also_o mix_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v in_o some_o case_n not_o to_o use_v his_o power_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o other_o estate_n the_o pretend_a parliamentarian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v the_o english_a monarchy_n to_o be_v absolute_a in_o any_o respect_n and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v limit_v and_o mix_v as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v thereof_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n not_o only_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o power_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o allege_v one_o syllable_n of_o law_n to_o make_v good_a these_o strange_a novelty_n but_o strive_v by_o indirect_a inference_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n howsoever_o i_o will_v bring_v their_o objection_n such_o as_o they_o be_v and_o answer_v they_o in_o order_n and_o first_o i_o will_v bring_v their_o objection_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v their_o pretend_a limitation_n and_o then_o those_o whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v their_o pretend_a mixture_n object_n touch_v li_n ∣_o mitation_n 1_o i_o conceive_v and_o in_o my_o judgement_n persuade_v say_v the_o treatiser_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o king_n be_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o limit_v and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o be_o persuade_v so_o on_o these_o ground_n and_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o king_n majesty_n himself_o who_o best_o know_v by_o his_o council_n the_o nature_n of_o his_o own_o power_n say_z that_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n 1641._o declar._n from_o newmarket_n mart._n 9_o 1641._o which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o concession_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o word_n can_v express_v if_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o than_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o it_o for_o the_o measure_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o thing_n limit_v and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o the_o house_n concern_v the_o militia_n speak_v of_o the_o man_n name_v to_o he_o say_z if_o more_o power_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o then_o by_o law_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n itself_o his_o majesty_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o same_o be_v by_o some_o law_n first_o vest_v in_o he_o with_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o those_o person_n in_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o than_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o law_n object_n 2_o second_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o it_o mix_v as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o make_v it_o appear_v than_o it_o be_v radical_o limit_v for_o as_o i_o show_v before_o every_o mix_a monarchy_n be_v limit_v though_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o the_o other_o power_n to_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a limitation_n a_o subordivation_n of_o cause_n do_v not_o ever_o prove_v the_o supreme_a cause_n of_o limit_a virtue_n a_o coordination_n do_v always_o object_n 3_o three_o i_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o ancient_a ordinary_a and_o receive_v denomination_n for_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v call_v our_o liege_n that_o be_v legal_a sovereign_n and_o we_o his_o liege_n that_o be_v legal_a subject_n what_o do_v these_o name_n argue_v but_o that_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o our_o subjection_n be_v legal_a that_o be_v restrain_v by_o law_n object_n 4_o four_o have_v we_o no_o other_o proof_n yet_o that_o of_o prescription_n be_v sufficient_a in_o all_o age_n beyond_o record_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o government_n liberty_n have_v be_v stand_v upon_o and_o grant_v thereof_o with_o limitation_n of_o royal_a power_n make_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o public_a solemn_a act_n and_o no_o obedience_n acknowlede_v to_o be_v due_a but_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o law_n nor_o claim_v but_o under_o some_o pretext_n and_o title_n of_o law_n object_n 5_o five_o the_o very_a be_v of_o our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o our_o king_n acknowledge_v themselves_o bind_v to_o govern_v by_o they_o do_v prove_v and_o prescribe_v they_o limit_v for_o those_o law_n be_v not_o of_o their_o sole_a composure_n nor_o be_v they_o establish_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n but_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n so_o that_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o mere_o their_o own_o be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o limit_a condition_n reply_n before_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v his_o objection_n out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n will_v i_o condemn_v he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v persuade_v as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o first_o objection_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o council_n know_v the_o nature_n of_o
or_o ligeance_n be_v due_a now_o that_o allegiance_n or_o ligiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o only_a to_o the_o king_n will_v appear_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v that_o both_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v unite_v in_o allegiance_n and_o loyal_a subjection_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n 2._o 1._o jac._n cap._n 2._o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o in_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o liege_n lord_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 11._o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 14._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2_o etc._n etc._n subject_n be_v call_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n by_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n divers_a oath_n have_v be_v frame_v and_o give_v to_o the_o people_n the_o content_n and_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v bear_v all_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 2._o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o the_o oath_n be_v this_o you_o shall_v swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n truth_n and_o obedience_n all_o only_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o his_o most_o dear_a and_o entire_o belove_v lawful_a wife_n queen_n anne_n beget_v and_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o further_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n in_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o surety_n of_o his_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n mention_v and_o contain_v and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o within_o this_o realm_n nor_o foreign_a authority_n or_o potentate_n and_o in_o case_n any_o oath_n be_v make_v or_o have_v be_v make_v by_o you_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o then_o you_o repute_v the_o same_o as_o vain_a and_o adnihilate_v and_o that_o to_o your_o cunning_n wit_n and_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n without_o guile_n fraud_n or_o other_o undue_a mean_n you_o shall_v observe_v keep_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o say_a act_n of_o succession_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a effect_n and_o content_n thereof_o and_o all_o other_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o confirmation_n or_o for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o or_o for_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v and_o this_o you_o shall_v do_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o in_o no_o wise_n do_v or_o attempt_v nor_o to_o your_o power_n suffer_v to_o be_v do_v or_o attempt_v direct_o or_o indirect_o any_o thing_n or_o thing_n private_o or_o apert_o to_o the_o let_v hindrance_n damage_n or_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o mean_n or_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o pretence_n so_o help_v you_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n observable_a in_o this_o oath_n first_o that_o they_o swear_v inclnsiuè_a to_o bear_v all_o faith_n truth_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o only_o to_o they_o second_o that_o they_o swear_v exclusiuè_a to_o bear_v faith_n truth_n and_o obedience_n to_o no_o other_o either_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o not_o to_o other_o person_n nor_o to_o other_o authority_n by_o both_o which_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n 7._o 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v challenge_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n from_o the_o people_n afterward_o in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o like_a oath_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n touch_v his_o succession_n by_o queen_n jane_n for_o the_o former_a act_n touch_v his_o succession_n by_o queen_n anne_n be_v repeal_v but_o the_o oath_n enjoin_v be_v otherwise_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o other_o oath_n be_v frame_v wherein_o beside_o the_o content_n of_o the_o former_a touch_v allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n some_o other_o addition_n be_v insert_v touch_v his_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n because_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v not_o think_v full_a enough_o to_o that_o effect_n and_o purpose_n and_o these_o oath_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o impose_v by_o special_a appointment_n 35._o l._n 35._o but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o ordinary_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o king_n arthur_n 59_o l._n 59_o and_o be_v mention_v among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n this_o oath_n cominu_v still_o in_o force_n and_o shall_v by_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o every_o leer_n the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o it_o appear_v in_o britton_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o compile_v a_o book_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n which_o be_v then_o in_o use_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v this_o case_n coke_n lib._n 7._o in_o calvin_n case_n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o truth_n and_o faith_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v unto_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n the_o pretend_a house_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v authority_n to_o exact_a allegiance_n from_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v themselves_o by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n and_o have_v every_o one_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v none_o but_o themselves_o can_v understand_v who_o common_a practice_n have_v be_v to_o play_v with_o oath_n as_o child_n play_v with_o toy_n and_o trifle_n seem_v rather_o to_o make_v they_o their_o pastime_n then_o to_o esteem_v they_o religious_a act_n or_o sacred_a obligation_n four_o to_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n to_o remit_v treason_n murder_n felony_n manslaughter_n to_o appoint_v subordinate_a judge_n to_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n all_o these_o be_v right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o all_o these_o be_v declare_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n first_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o remit_v treason_n murder_n felony_n manslaughter_n and_o such_o like_a offence_n be_v declare_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o 24._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o where_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o authority_n of_o justice_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v sever_v and_o take_v from_o the_o same_o by_o sundry_a gift_n of_o the_o king_n most_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a diminution_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o hindrance_n and_o great_a delay_n of_o justice_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1536._o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o pardon_n or_o remit_v any_o treason_n murder_n manslaughter_n or_o felony_n or_o any_o utlary_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n aforesaid_a commit_v perpetrate_v do_v or_o divulge_v or_o hereafter_o be_v commit_v do_v or_o divulge_v by_o or_o against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n wales_n or_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n and_o authority_n thereof_o unite_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o
they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o such_o and_o to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n coke_n in_o nevil_n case_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 34._o ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr countee_n ount_n office_n de_fw-fr grand_a trust_n &_o confidence_n &_o sont_fw-fr create_v pur_fw-mi 2._o purpose_n 1._o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr c._n antiquity_n add_v do_v eux_fw-fr 2._o ensign_n a_o resembler_n ceux_fw-fr deux_fw-fr duty_n car_fw-fr primeremt_fw-mi lour_v testae_fw-la est_fw-la adorn_v ove_fw-la un_fw-mi capoe_fw-mi de_fw-fr honour_n &_o coronet_n &_o lour_v corpse_n ove_fw-la unrobe_v in_o resemblance_n de_fw-fr counsel_n secundmt_v ilz_n sout_fw-mi succinct_a ove_fw-la un_fw-it espee_fw-mi in_o resemblan_n q._n ilz_n serr_v foiall_a &_o loyal_a a_o defender_n lour_v prince_n &_o pay_v donques_fw-la quant_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr person_n encout_n le_fw-fr duty_n &_o fine_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr dignity_n priest_n non_fw-fr solemt_fw-mi counsel_n mes_fw-fr arm_n auxi_fw-la eneout_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr destroyer_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr c._n est_fw-la attaint_n per_fw-la due_a course_n del_o ley_fw-fr per_fw-la ceo_fw-la il_fw-it ad_fw-la forfeit_a son_n dignity_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr condition_n tacit_a annexe_v all_o estate_n the_o dignity_n i_o e._n they_o which_o be_v earl_n have_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o be_v create_v for_o two_o purpose_n first_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n second_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n antiquity_n have_v give_v they_o two_o ensign_n to_o represent_v these_o two_o duty_n for_o first_o their_o head_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o cap_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o coronet_n and_o their_o body_n with_o a_o robe_n in_o resemblance_n of_o counsel_n second_o they_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n in_o resemblance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o defend_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n when_o such_o a_o person_n then_o against_o his_o outy_a and_o end_n of_o his_o dignity_n take_v not_o only_a counsel_n but_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n to_o destroy_v he_o and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n he_o have_v thereby_o forfeit_v his_o dignity_n by_o a_o tacit_a condition_n annex_v unto_o it_o four_o the_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n as_o be_v apparent_a both_o by_o our_o statute_n and_o law_n book_n 2._o 1._o jac._n cap_n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o fieta_n lib_n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o two_o house_n therefore_o must_v derive_v all_o their_o authority_n from_o he_o for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o full_a sea_n of_o authority_n from_o who_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o commission_n writ_n letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n as_o through_o so_o many_o channel_n run_v into_o all_o his_o court_n if_o the_o two_o house_n have_v authority_n radical_o in_o themselves_o by_o fundamental_a constitution_n or_o if_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o any_o other_o than_o the_o king_n the_o court_n be_v none_o of_o he_o answer_n the_o treatiser_n have_v make_v divers_a supposition_n which_o he_o tell_v the_o reader_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n the_o model_n and_o platform_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n out_o of_o the_o say_a supposition_n frame_v this_o answer_n it_o be_v his_o parliament_n because_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o subject_n convocate_v by_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v his_o counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o make_v law_n for_o he_o to_o govern_v by_o yet_o not_o he_o as_o his_o other_o court_n be_v altogether_o derive_v their_o whole_a authority_n from_o the_o fullness_n which_o be_v in_o he_o reply_n whereas_o he_o call_v the_o parliament_n a_o assembly_n of_o his_o subject_n whereas_o he_o faith_n they_o make_v law_n for_o he_o to_o govern_v by_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fullness_n of_o power_n in_o he_o he_o do_v but_o compliment_n with_o his_o majesty_n his_o supposition_n and_o principle_n agree_v not_o with_o such_o expression_n for_o if_o the_o two_o house_n derive_v not_o their_o authority_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o have_v it_o radical_o in_o themselves_o how_o be_v there_o a_o fullness_n of_o power_n in_o he_o if_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v divide_v among_o they_o he_o have_v not_o a_o fullness_n but_o his_o share_n only_o of_o power_n or_o how_o do_v they_o assist_v he_o to_o make_v law_n to_o govern_v by_o they_o assist_v not_o he_o alone_o but_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v mutual_o assistant_n to_o one_o another_o in_o make_v law_n to_o govern_v joint_o where_o their_o joint_a concurrence_n be_v necessary_a or_o to_o govern_v in_o their_o several_a charge_n where_o they_o may_v act_v several_o or_o last_o how_o can_v they_o be_v call_v his_o subject_n subjection_n be_v due_a to_o the_o three_o estate_n act_v together_o or_o to_o either_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o power_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o to_o they_o by_o his_o principle_n in_o thing_n within_o the_o verge_n and_o compose_v of_o their_o authority_n and_o yet_o all_o that_o he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o reason_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n court_n except_o it_o derive_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o he_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o in_o divers_a foreign_a nation_n ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n they_o live_v under_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a court_n belong_v not_o to_o those_o prince_n but_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o which_o he_o add_v that_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o his_o writ_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o divers_a court_n but_o chief_o of_o court_n christian_a have_v send_v out_o citation_n and_o summons_n in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o the_o king_n do_v by_o writ_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o proprietary_n of_o those_o court_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o they_o be_v his_o council_n for_o his_o counselor_n make_v it_o not_o his_o court_n but_o his_o authority_n it_o be_v authority_n that_o constitute_v a_o court_n and_o inable_v it_o to_o proceed_v judicial_o he_o which_o own_v that_o be_v owner_n and_o master_n of_o the_o court._n five_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v now_o establish_v consist_v of_o three_o estate_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v but_o of_o late_a existence_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o composition_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n as_o be_v pretend_v can_v not_o be_v by_o original_a constitution_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o parliament_n otherwise_o be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n and_o may_v plead_v the_o prescription_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n for_o although_o the_o word_n parliament_n have_v be_v introduce_v as_o be_v probable_a since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n yet_o a_o convention_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n who_o do_v seldom_o make_v law_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o their_o wise_a man_n and_o this_o assembly_n be_v call_v in_o the_o saxon_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o council_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o synod_n it_o be_v grant_v also_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v sometime_o call_v to_o such_o consultation_n but_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o necessary_a or_o frequent_v but_o rare_a aibitrary_a and_o contingent_a there_o be_v no_o certain_a person_n design_v by_o law_n who_o concurrence_n be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n use_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o only_o which_o he_o please_v to_o call_v unto_o himself_o which_o be_v always_o such_o as_o he_o think_v most_o able_a to_o counsel_n and_o direct_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v of_o and_o who_o assent_n be_v likely_a to_o add_v most_o credit_n and_o estimation_n to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o be_v divulge_v sometime_o he_o make_v law_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o for_o offa_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n 2._o in_o vita_fw-la offae_n 2._o as_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v be_v at_o rome_n ordain_v that_o every_o houshoulder_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o province_n or_o shire_n that_o have_v above_o thirty_o pennyworth_n of_o good_n in_o the_o field_n shall_v every_o year_n pay_v a_o penny_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o english_a school_n that_o then_o flourish_v at_o rome_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v a_o great_a taxation_n his_o igitur_fw-la auditis_fw-la
be_v no_o good_a colour_n or_o pretence_n much_o less_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o such_o a_o coordination_n and_o mixture_n as_o be_v press_v by_o they_o although_o their_o assent_n be_v free_a and_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monarch_n yet_o that_o make_v they_o not_o coordinate_a with_o he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v the_o common_a assertion_n of_o excommun_n of_o pannormit_fw-la cap._n gravem_fw-la de_fw-la fententia_fw-la excommun_n canonist_n 20._o canonist_n bertol._n in_o l._n omnes_fw-la populi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_v q._n 2._o princip_n quoestiunc_fw-la 5._o num_fw-la 20._o civilian_n and_o 9_o and_o suarez_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 9_o schoolman_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o my_o knowledge_n contradict_v by_o any_o that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v delegable_a 2._o delegable_a besold_n de_fw-fr jurib_n maje_v cap._n 2._o that_o such_o a_o concurrence_n be_v no_o argumeni_fw-la of_o supremacy_n or_o of_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o they_o will_v infer_v out_o of_o it_o 8._o it_o arnisae_n doct_n polit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o some_o call_v it_o therefore_o apparens_fw-la mixtura_fw-la because_o it_o seem_v to_o destroy_v a_o simple_a form_n of_o government_n and_o to_o make_v a_o mixture_n in_o the_o power_n itself_o but_o do_v not_o though_o otherwise_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o mixture_n as_o do_v remit_v the_o simplicity_n thereof_o grotius_n affirm_v to_o this_o purpose_n istam_fw-la legislationem_fw-la quae_fw-la alii_fw-la quam_fw-la summae_fw-la potestati_fw-la competit_fw-la nihil_fw-la imminuere_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la dicunt_fw-la cumulatiuè_fw-la datam_fw-la censeri_fw-la non_fw-la privatiuè_fw-la he_o speak_v this_o of_o law_n make_v by_o general_a convention_n who_o concurrence_n he_o say_v do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n diminish_v the_o right_n of_o majesty_n such_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o other_o monarchy_n which_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v absolute_a in_o respect_n of_o power_n in_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n how_o absolute_a soever_o the_o other_o estate_n have_v interest_n with_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n as_o appeareth_z by_o that_o passage_n of_o daniel_n wherein_o the_o prince_n governor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o darius_n seek_v to_o betray_v he_o by_o a_o law_n then_o these_o precedent_n and_o prince_n assemble_v together_o to_o the_o king_n 9_o dan._n cap._n 6._o vers_fw-la 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o say_v thus_o unto_o he_o king_n darius_n live_v for_o ever_o all_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o gevernour_n and_o the_o prince_n the_o counselor_n and_o the_o captain_n have_v consult_v together_o to_o establish_v a_o royal_a statute_n and_o to_o make_v a_o firm_a decree_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v ask_v a_o petition_n of_o any_o god_n or_o man_n for_o thirty_o day_n save_v of_o thou_o o_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n now_o o_o king_n establish_v the_o decree_n and_o sign_n the_o writing_n that_o it_o be_v not_o change_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o alter_v not_o wherefore_o king_n darius_n sign_v the_o writing_n and_o the_o decree_n these_o prince_n governor_n and_o officer_n of_o darius_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n in_o make_v law_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v in_o england_n yet_o be_v not_o coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n they_o have_v votum_fw-la consultivum_fw-la and_o decisivum_fw-la these_o word_n have_v consult_v to_o establish_v a_o royal_a statute_n include_v both_o a_o act_n of_o counsel_n and_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n grotius_n say_v they_o sign_v the_o decree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o have_v this_o authority_n by_o the_o constiution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o history_n do_v imply_v as_o much_o 6._o in_o dan._n cap._n 6._o for_o have_v the_o act_n be_v his_o alone_a have_v he_o set_v out_o his_o decree_n by_o way_n of_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n he_o may_v have_v alter_v it_o himself_o as_o ahasuerus_n do_v the_o decree_n he_o set_v out_o touch_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jew_n 13._o esther_n 3.12_o 13._o &_o 8.10_o 13._o but_o be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o who_o have_v a_o concurrent_a authority_n with_o he_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o alter_v it_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o instance_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o such_o a_o mixture_n be_v in_o that_o and_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o most_o other_o monarchy_n and_o not_o only_o whole_a representative_a body_n but_o divers_a particular_a free_a city_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n yet_o have_v not_o supreme_a authority_n in_o our_o own_o kingdom_n the_o common-councill_n of_o every_o incorporation_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v ordinance_n and_o constituion_n within_o their_o own_o liberty_n for_o the_o good_a order_n and_o government_n of_o their_o body_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o parish_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v bylawe_n and_o ordinance_n among_o themselves_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n where_o they_o have_v custom_n for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o public_a good_a where_o they_o have_v no_o custom_n coke_n part_n 5._o in_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n tit_n case_n the_o bilawe_n &_o ordinance_n inhabitant_n dun_a ville_fw-fr sans_o auscun_fw-fr custom_n poyent_n fair_a ordinance_n ou_fw-fr bylawe_n pour_fw-fr reparation_n del_fw-it eglise_fw-fr ou_fw-fr dun_a haut_fw-fr voy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr dascun_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr choose_v que_fw-fr est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr public_a generalmennt_v &_o in_o tiel_n case_n le_fw-fr greind_a part_n liar_n tout_fw-fr sans_o ascun_fw-fr custom_n vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3.19_o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr soit_fw-fr pur_fw-mi lour_v private_a profit_n they_o comme_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr order_v the_o lour_v common_a the_o pasture_n ou_fw-fr semblable_n la_o sans_o custom_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr fair_a bylawe_n i_o e._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o parish_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n and_o bylawe_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n or_o of_o the_o high_a way_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a in_o general_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v the_o less_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o profit_n as_o for_o the_o order_n of_o their_o common_a or_o the_o like_a there_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v make_v bylawe_n why_o do_v not_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o pretend_a parliamentarian_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o every_o man_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n for_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o this_o authority_n they_o have_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n but_o second_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o consequent_a that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o radical_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o although_o their_o assent_n be_v free_a and_o depend_v not_o upon_o his_o will_n yet_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v his_o consequent_a which_o he_o say_v appear_v in_o the_o former_a question_n where_o indeed_o he_o do_v confident_o affirm_v the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o the_o nomothetical_a power_n to_o be_v joint_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n yet_o offer_v not_o to_o prove_v it_o but_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n but_o know_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o abate_v their_o rigour_n where_o a_o mischief_n will_v otherwise_o ensue_v that_o he_o alone_o have_v power_n by_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n to_o order_v all_o affair_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o order_n take_v by_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a law_n that_o he_o with_o his_o judge_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o give_v a_o authentic_a interpretation_n to_o statute_n of_o ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a sense_n the_o king_n can_v exercise_v these_o and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nomothetical_a power_n which_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o government_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n who_o concurrence_n be_v only_o necessary_a in_o make_v law_n which_o shall_v bind_v posterity_n and_o may_v not_o be_v repeal_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a latitude_n therefore_o of_o the_o nomothetical_a power_n be_v not_o joint_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o the_o power_n only_o of_o make_v certain_a and_o perpetual_a law_n and_o when_o such_o law_n be_v make_v it_o be_v the_o king_n