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authority_n according_a acknowledge_v act_v 37 3 6.7570 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36253 Separation of churches from episcopal government, as practised by the present non-conformists, proved schismatical from such principles as are least controverted and do withal most popularly explain the sinfulness and mischief of schism ... by Henry Dodwell ... Dodwell, Henry, 1641-1711. 1679 (1679) Wing D1818; ESTC R13106 571,393 694

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they_o be_v say_v neither_o to_o have_v be_v of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n 20_o gal._n i_o 1_o eph._n four_o 11_o 2_o cor._n v._o 20_o they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o gift_n of_o christ_n upon_o his_o ascend_v up_o on_o high_a they_o be_v call_v ambassador_n for_o god_n and_o in_o christ_n stead_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o majesty_n to_o have_v the_o send_n of_o his_o own_o ambassador_n nay_o it_o be_v count_v so_o peculiar_a a_o property_n of_o a_o apostle_n to_o be_v send_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o that_o st._n paul_n insist_o on_o it_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o apostleship_n against_o the_o false_a apostle_n who_o quarrel_v at_o it_o 1_o gal._n i_o 11_o 12._o 1_o cor._n ix_o 1_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v nothing_o from_o the_o other_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o that_o himself_o have_v see_v our_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v his_o authority_n from_o he_o thus_o far_o therefore_o there_o appear_v no_o precedent_n of_o any_o authority_n either_o receive_v from_o the_o multitude_n or_o give_v to_o the_o multitude_n by_o christ_n himself_o who_o as_o yet_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o §_o xvi_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o will_v pretend_v that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n yet_o so_o unwary_a they_o be_v in_o their_o argue_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n as_o that_o they_o produce_v such_o proof_n as_o must_v conclude_v this_o if_o any_o thing_n if_o the_o people_n expostulation_n with_o st._n peter_n concern_v his_o baptise_v of_o cornelius_n have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o proper_a jurisdiction_n it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o st._n peter_n himself_o and_o if_o so_o they_o must_v in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v have_v some_o power_n of_o punish_v he_o either_o by_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o office_n or_o by_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o by_o authoritative_a withdraw_n from_o he_o yet_o so_o as_o still_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o good_a condition_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v understand_v without_o a_o weaken_n of_o his_o apostolical_a office_n for_o no_o proper_a jurisdiction_n can_v be_v understand_v without_o a_o proportionable_o proper_a power_n of_o inflict_a punishment_n in_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o own_o this_o that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o apostle_n they_o must_v at_o least_o let_v go_v all_o their_o proof_n which_o prove_v this_o if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n which_o will_v extreme_o straighten_v they_o in_o their_o pretend_a scripture_n precedent_n for_o wherever_o they_o find_v the_o people_n do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v the_o only_a case_n wherein_o they_o can_v show_v the_o proper_a extent_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o will_v find_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o concern_v which_o must_v therefore_o oblige_v they_o to_o understand_v such_o act_n not_o to_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o expostulation_n §_o xvii_o when_o be_v it_o therefore_o that_o this_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o multitude_n by_o who_o be_v it_o give_v to_o they_o who_o have_v a_o just_a power_n of_o give_v it_o they_o be_v it_o afterward_o give_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v hitherto_o hold_v it_o independent_o of_o they_o if_o so_o it_o be_v well_o our_o brethren_n will_v remember_v to_o insist_v only_o on_o such_o proof_n as_o be_v late_a than_o the_o date_n wherein_o they_o think_v it_o be_v give_v they_o and_o on_o such_o proof_n which_o speak_v more_o home_n to_o their_o design_n than_o those_o which_o be_v ancient_a than_o those_o time_n wherein_o themselves_o conceive_v this_o conveyance_n to_o have_v be_v make_v and_o which_o they_o must_v therefore_o acknowledge_v unconclusive_a but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o apostle_n from_o give_v away_o that_o power_n to_o the_o multitude_n which_o they_o have_v never_o receive_v from_o they_o as_o that_o we_o find_v general_o the_o ordination_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n perform_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o person_n authorize_v as_o themselves_o be_v either_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o by_o they_o not_o by_o the_o people_n vi_fw-la tit._n i._n 5_o act._n fourteen_o 23_o act._n vi_fw-la they_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n by_o they_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n be_v institute_v and_o the_o person_n promote_v to_o the_o order_n they_o visit_v whole_a country_n and_o settle_a and_o confirm_v the_o church_n they_o constitute_v what_o officer_n and_o give_v they_o what_o degree_n and_o prescribe_v what_o rule_n of_o government_n they_o please_v according_a to_o their_o own_o prudence_n and_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n without_o consult_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o other_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v either_o acknowledge_v any_o self_n originate_v power_n in_o the_o people_n or_o immediate_o give_v they_o that_o power_n which_o themselves_o have_v receive_v immediate_o from_o god_n it_o can_v possible_o be_v understand_v how_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o democratical_a government_n can_v ever_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o act_v so_o arbitrary_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o do_v in_o those_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n §_o xviii_o there_o be_v indeed_o many_o prudent_a reason_n proper_a for_o those_o time_n which_o may_v prevail_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o desire_v the_o people_n consent_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o government_n though_o the_o oblige_a validity_n of_o what_o be_v do_v have_v not_o depend_v on_o their_o authority_n the_o church_n be_v then_o a_o body_n link_v together_o only_o by_o a_o awe_n of_o conscience_n not_o by_o any_o other_o external_a coercion_n and_o though_o now_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v sufficient_o confirm_v all_o be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v by_o they_o as_o they_o will_v secure_v their_o happiness_n which_o will_v not_o leave_v they_o to_o that_o liberty_n nor_o consequent_o entitle_v they_o to_o that_o right_n in_o the_o government_n before_o they_o submit_v to_o it_o as_o our_o brethren_n fancy_n yet_o before_o this_o conviction_n have_v prevail_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v prudent_a for_o they_o to_o exercise_v the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o do_v real_o belong_v to_o they_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o will_v at_o least_o acknowledge_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v infallible_a whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o their_o word_n alone_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v take_v in_o controversy_n then_o start_v at_o least_o where_o there_o appear_v not_o evident_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o we_o plain_o find_v that_o even_o themselves_o dare_v not_o venture_v their_o authority_n on_o so_o hard_a a_o trial_n even_o in_o probable_a thing_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o require_v their_o auditor_n assent_v without_o such_o reason_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v afford_v that_o be_v at_o least_o without_o probable_a one_o and_o general_o we_o find_v they_o so_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o their_o persuasion_n on_o those_o reason_n as_o if_o their_o authority_n have_v be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o therefore_o in_o the_o controversy_n concern_v circumcision_n act._n xv_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o multitude_n convene_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n concern_v it_o and_o that_o in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o all_o that_o trouble_n if_o the_o apostle_n authority_n alone_o have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o decision_n the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v by_o the_o apostle_n alone_o and_o can_v the_o whole_a synod_n after_o all_o their_o diligence_n in_o inquire_v and_o debate_v the_o truth_n in_o that_o matter_n pretend_v to_o any_o great_a authority_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o ordinary_a presbyter_n much_o more_o that_o the_o laity_n themselves_o shall_v have_v have_v any_o thing_n reveal_v to_o they_o which_o have_v be_v conceal_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n but_o we_o find_v the_o whole_a matter_n debate_v by_o reason_n and_o rational_a application_n of_o the_o mystical_a sense_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o if_o no_o new_a revelation_n have_v be_v pretend_v §_o xix_o the_o like_a may_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o debate_n with_o st._n peter_n concern_v his_o preach_v to_o cornelius_n and_o with_o st._n paul_n concern_v his_o preach_v against_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o of_o forbear_v the_o external_o of_o the_o law_n be_v
and_o so_o free_o to_o practise_v according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n however_o different_a from_o that_o of_o these_o authoritative_a proposer_n of_o the_o divine_a pleasure_n to_o he_o i_o say_v beside_o this_o the_o authority_n thus_o acknowledge_v be_v not_o confine_v to_o the_o office_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o be_v whole_o ground_v on_o the_o personal_a skill_n of_o the_o person_n authorize_v and_o consequent_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a so_o that_o at_o least_o this_o be_v utter_o subvert_v by_o these_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o brethren_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o be_o concern_v for_o at_o present_a this_o therefore_o may_v suffice_v at_o present_a to_o show_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o these_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o brethren_n with_o catholic_n peace_n because_o i_o be_o desirous_a to_o hasten_v to_o my_o principal_a design_n §_o xxx_o i_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o show_v that_o my_o present_a undertake_n be_v not_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o person_n i_o be_o here_o desirous_a to_o observe_v viz._n that_o of_o a_o peacemaker_n this_o be_v the_o rather_o fit_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o because_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n precedent_n in_o that_o great_a dispute_n concern_v eat_a thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n do_v oblige_v peacemaker_n to_o avoid_v maintain_v either_o side_n of_o such_o dispute_v proposition_n or_o abet_v either_o party_n so_o the_o apostle_n advise_v even_o they_o viii_o rom._n fourteen_o viii_o who_o better_a inform_v conscience_n be_v sufficient_o convince_v of_o the_o indifferency_n of_o such_o meat_n in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o to_o yield_v their_o own_o right_n rather_o than_o offend_v their_o weak_a brethren_n who_o may_v take_v their_o eat_v they_o for_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o idol_n and_o may_v be_v tempt_v not_o only_o to_o hard_a and_o undeserved_a censure_n of_o such_o a_o precedent_n but_o may_v be_v induce_v by_o authority_n so_o revere_v by_o they_o to_o believe_v such_o honour_n innocent_a and_o by_o degree_n to_o give_v those_o honour_n which_o themselves_o conceive_v to_o reach_v the_o idol_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n so_o persuade_v can_v be_v no_o better_o than_o downright_a idolatry_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o he_o profess_v himself_o so_o tender_a of_o the_o welfare_n even_o of_o such_o weak_a brethren_n and_o so_o willing_a to_o abridge_v himself_o even_o of_o his_o own_o liberty_n where_o it_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o never_o eat_v at_o all_o than_o scandalize_v a_o weak_a brother_n by_o do_v so_o 13_o 1_o cor._n viii_o 13_o which_o way_n of_o accommodation_n seem_v rather_o to_o silence_v the_o dispute_n than_o to_o decide_v they_o and_o be_v think_v as_o suitable_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o peacemaker_n in_o these_o controversy_n which_o occasion_n our_o present_a division_n as_o in_o those_o which_o occasion_v those_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n both_o of_o they_o be_v alike_o conceive_v to_o concern_v only_a thing_n indifferent_a §_o xxxi_o but_o the_o answer_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o peacemaker_n not_o to_o interpose_v with_o any_o earnestness_n in_o such_o controversy_n which_o be_v not_o momentous_a for_o peace_n and_o wherein_o his_o earnest_a interposition_n may_v weaken_v his_o authority_n with_o that_o party_n with_o which_o he_o engage_v especial_o then_o when_o he_o foresee_v his_o authority_n not_o to_o be_v so_o great_a with_o the_o contrary_a party_n as_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o his_o determination_n which_o be_v a_o consideration_n of_o more_o efficacy_n now_o when_o no_o particular_a person_n whatsoever_o can_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o authority_n with_o those_o of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n as_o the_o apostle_n may_v then_o and_o i_o confess_v withal_o that_o this_o be_v a_o case_n very_o applicable_a to_o many_o of_o our_o present_a controversy_n that_o either_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o mutual_a misunderstanding_n or_o if_o real_a like_o those_o in_o these_o text_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a contend_v for_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v debate_v betwixt_o private_a person_n whereof_o neither_o be_v under_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n but_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o even_o in_o such_o as_o these_o a_o peacemaker_n may_v not_o declare_v his_o opinion_n and_o offer_v his_o reason_n in_o a_o way_n modest_a and_o unprovoke_a nay_o be_v it_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o apostle_n precedent_n who_o plain_o take_v their_o part_n who_o esteem_v all_o meat_n alike_o 14_o rom._n fourteen_o 14_o the_o controversy_n then_o so_o fierce_o dispute_v or_o do_v they_o think_v it_o unbecoming_a a_o peacemaker_n so_o far_o to_o interess_n himself_o in_o a_o party_n as_o to_o let_v dissenter_n understand_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v rather_o to_o yield_v to_o those_o for_o who_o he_o have_v declare_v do_v not_o the_o apostle_n even_o so_o whilst_o he_o defend_v his_o own_o party_n as_o strong_a 3._o v._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o only_o excuse_v the_o other_o as_o tolerable_a in_o their_o weakness_n and_o frailty_n wherein_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o we_o deviate_v from_o the_o apostle_n precedent_n be_v it_o that_o though_o we_o do_v not_o persuade_v to_o yet_o we_o also_o do_v not_o dissuade_v superior_n from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o dissenter_n but_o this_o be_v plain_o none_o of_o the_o apostle_n case_n who_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o difference_n betwixt_o superior_n and_o subject_n but_o only_o betwixt_o private_a coordinate_a christian_n so_o he_o argue_v who_o be_v thou_o that_o judge_v another_o servant_n 4._o v._o 4._o to_o his_o own_o master_n he_o stand_v or_o fall_v clear_o imply_v a_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o mutual_a censure_n which_o sure_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o can_v understand_v of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v interpose_v especial_o consider_v she_o as_o she_o be_v then_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o under_o the_o extraordinary_a privilege_n of_o the_o apostolical_a office_n and_o several_a other_o extraordinary_a both_o officer_n and_o assistance_n of_o those_o early_a age_n §_o xxxii_o but_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n case_v plain_o destroy_v the_o conclusiveness_n of_o his_o rule_n in_o a_o latitude_n disproportionable_a to_o his_o design_n so_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v oblige_v peacemaker_n to_o abett_v some_o controversy_n for_o sure_a it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o controversy_n of_o that_o sort_n that_o man_n differ_v in_o their_o judgement_n concern_v they_o and_o practise_v consequent_o to_o such_o difference_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o violate_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v think_v dissonant_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o peacemaker_n that_o he_o shall_v oppose_v himself_o to_o such_o opinion_n as_o be_v themselves_o so_o opposite_a to_o his_o great_a design_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v how_o improper_o the_o topic_n on_o which_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v we_o insist_v be_v applicable_a here_o so_o easy_a as_o that_o i_o can_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o instance_n in_o they_o nay_o indeed_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n which_o will_v prove_v it_o advisable_v for_o controvertist_n not_o to_o abett_v party_n in_o matter_n of_o inferior_a concernment_n will_n i_o do_v not_o say_v prove_v it_o only_o advisable_v but_o oblige_v they_o to_o do_v it_o here_o for_o can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o suitable_a employment_n for_o a_o peacemaker_n than_o to_o show_v his_o zeal_n against_o the_o obstacle_n of_o peace_n and_o can_v any_o obstacle_n of_o peace_n be_v more_o mischievous_a than_o such_o as_o necessary_o engage_v man_n into_o party_n and_o faction_n and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o so_o engage_v make_v their_o difference_n irreconcilable_a and_o what_o can_v more_o effectual_o do_v this_o than_o divide_v principle_n for_o what_o can_v more_o serious_o terrify_v well-meaning_a person_n from_o their_o compliance_n with_o man_n than_o to_o think_v that_o such_o compliance_n can_v be_v purchase_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o peace_n with_o god_n or_o what_o can_v make_v they_o more_o implacable_a to_o one_o another_o than_o when_o all_o moderation_n be_v interpret_v as_o a_o defect_n of_o zeal_n nay_o when_o they_o be_v not_o only_o actual_o so_o persuade_v but_o even_o in_o their_o cool_a humour_n can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v persuade_v otherwise_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v serious_a in_o the_o belief_n of_o their_o first_o divide_v principle_n for_o such_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o make_v they_o peaceable_a than_o either_o the_o contradiction_n or_o the_o
of_o the_o reason_n that_o require_v they_o §_o xviii_o xix_o xx_o xxi_o xxii_o xxiii_o xxiv_o xxv_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v §_o xxvi_o there_o be_v then_o circumstance_n proper_a to_o that_o age_n which_o require_v particular_a condescension_n §_o xxvii_o though_o the_o negative_a argument_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o positive_a be_v that_o the_o actual_a claim_n of_o governor_n than_o be_v a_o good_a presumption_n that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o power_n so_o claim_v by_o they_o §_o xxviii_o person_n extraordinary_o gift_v at_o length_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n §_o xxix_o xxx_o xxxi_o this_o derivation_n of_o power_n rather_o from_o governor_n than_o from_o the_o people_n agreeable_a to_o those_o precedent_n who_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v m●st_o likely_a to_o imitate_v §_o xxxii_o xxxiii_o xxxiv_o xxxv_o a_o way_n propose_v for_o accommodate_v the_o several_a interest_n concern_v in_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n §_o xxxvi_o xxxvii_o the_o apostle_n unlikely_a to_o confer_v this_o right_n of_o government_n on_o the_o people_n if_o leave_v by_o god_n to_o their_o own_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n which_o then_o prevail_v among_o the_o christian_n §_o xxxviii_o remark_n tend_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n 1._o this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o actual_a establishment_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v much_o more_o modest_a so_o it_o be_v also_o more_o secure_a for_o find_v out_o the_o right_n of_o government_n than_o any_o conjecture_n we_o can_v make_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n §_o thirty-nine_o xl._n 2._o though_o the_o people_n have_v this_o inherent_a right_n of_o government_n original_o yet_o it_o can_v exclude_v a_o right_n of_o god_n who_o may_v when_o be_v please_v resume_v this_o right_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n §_o xli_o 3._o if_o the_o people_n ever_o have_v such_o a_o right_n original_o yet_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v since_o for_o alienate_v that_o right_n which_o can_v be_v do_v §_o xlii_o p._n 423._o chap._n xx._n 2._o this_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o those_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v by_o he_o the_o negative_a to_o be_v prove_v that_o none_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v a_o call_v from_o god_n without_o at_o least_o a_o approbation_n from_o the_o supreme_a visible_a governor_n §_o i._o 1._o it_o be_v in_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o visible_a government_n requisite_a that_o this_o negative_a be_v grant_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o false_a pretender_n to_o a_o power_n receive_v from_o god_n 1._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o pretender_n shall_v be_v discover_v §_o two_o iii_o iu_o 2._o it_o be_v also_o requisite_a that_o the_o mean_n of_o discover_v pretender_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o even_o to_o ordinary_a capacity_n §_o v._o vi_o 3._o these_o notorious_a mean_n for_o discover_v pretender_n must_v be_v common_a to_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n not_o proper_a only_o to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n §_o vii_o 4._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n leave_v they_o to_o the_o same_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o judge_v concern_v the_o right_a of_o spiritual_a governor_n as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o judge_v concern_v the_o right_a of_o their_o temporal_a superior_n §_o viii_o ix_o 5._o by_o this_o rule_n of_o judge_v concern_v spiritual_a right_n the_o same_o way_n as_o we_o judge_v concern_v temporal_a none_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v this_o power_n but_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v §_o x_o xi_o 6._o this_o inference_n will_v especial_o hold_v when_o access_n to_o the_o supreme_a be_v most_o difficult_a §_o xii_o xiii_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n §_o fourteen_o application_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o modern_a writer_n §_o xv_o xvi_o 2._o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v oblige_v in_o equity_n to_o grant_v this_o way_n because_o they_o can_v pitch_v on_o a_o more_o certain_a way_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o pretender_n §_o xvii_o 1._o they_o can_v do_v it_o by_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n immediate_o §_o xviii_o xix_o xx._n 2._o they_o can_v do_v it_o by_o pretend_v to_o receive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o the_o scripture_n independent_o on_o the_o act_n of_o their_o ordinary_a superior_n §_o xxi_o a_o objection_n answer_v §_o xxii_o p._n 438._o chap._n xxi_o 3._o this_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o those_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v to_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o without_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o person_n orderly_o receive_v authority_n from_o th●se_a who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v it_o they_o §_o i._o 1._o this_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o any_o beyond_o their_o own_o time_n neither_o by_o their_o own_o person_n nor_o by_o their_o deed_n of_o gift_n nor_o by_o their_o write_n §_o ii_o 2._o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o only_a way_n they_o can_v use_v for_o convey_v this_o authority_n to_o other_o after_o their_o decease_n must_v be_v by_o appoint_v sufficient_a substitute_n who_o may_v act_v for_o they_o after_o their_o departure_n §_o iii_o 3._o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o apostle_n to_o convey_v this_o power_n to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o live_v in_o their_o own_o age_n do_v also_o prove_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o of_o their_o successor_n to_o do_v so_o §_o iv_o v._o 4._o this_o negative_a argument_n will_v only_o hold_v concern_v the_o only_a substitute_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o concern_v they_o it_o will_v hold_v that_o they_o who_o have_v not_o receive_v power_n from_o they_o who_o be_v alone_o substitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o convey_v their_o power_n to_o other_o can_v at_o all_o receive_v any_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n §_o vi_o vii_o viii_o ix_o 5._o that_o this_o negative_a argument_n apply_v to_o any_o particular_a age_n will_v hold_v concern_v the_o only_a substitute_n remain_v in_o that_o particular_a age._n bishop_n be_v the_o only_a substitute_n of_o the_o apostle_n then_o remain_v when_o our_o brethren_n begin_v their_o innovation_n §_o x._o p._n 476._o chap._n xxii_o 4._o the_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v expect_v any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n §_o i._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n now_o must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o episcopal_a government_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o that_o form_n first_o begin_v §_o ii_o the_o first_o divider_n of_o the_o several_a party_n have_v never_o a_o power_n give_v they_o of_o ordain_v other_o by_o they_o who_o make_v they_o presbyter_n §_o iii_o iu_o 1._o they_o have_v actual_o receive_v no_o more_o power_n from_o god_n than_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ordeiner_n §_o v._o 2._o they_o have_v actual_o receive_v no_o more_o from_o their_o ordeiner_n than_o what_o their_o ordeiner_n do_v actual_o intend_v to_o give_v they_o according_a to_o their_o presumable_a intention_n §_o vi_o 3._o that_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o their_o ordeiner_n which_o may_v be_v presume_v likely_a to_o be_v think_v become_v by_o person_n in_o their_o circumstance_n §_o vii_o 4._o the_o secure_a way_n of_o judge_v what_o the_o bishop_n who_o first_o ordain_v these_o divider_n think_v become_v must_v be_v by_o the_o notion_n then_o prevail_v when_o these_o first_o divider_n be_v ordain_v §_o viii_o p._n 483._o chap._n xxiii_o the_o objection_n concern_v the_o opinion_n prevail_v in_o the_o modern_a school_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v not_o in_o order_n but_o degree_n answ._n 1._o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v interest_n than_o conscience_n that_o incline_v man_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o opinion_n this_o clear_v from_o a_o short_a history_n of_o this_o opinion_n §_o ay_o two_o iii_o iv_o v._o answ._n 2._o though_o this_o opinion_n have_v be_v receive_v more_o universal_o than_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v by_o the_o multitude_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o will_v be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n upon_o who_o intention_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o order_n confer_v by_o they_o must_v depend_v §_o vi_o answ._n 3._o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o age_n have_v be_v universal_o of_o this_o opinion_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v have_v give_v the_o presbyter_n ordain_v by_o they_o the_o power_n of_o
a_o governor_n or_o as_o a_o covenanter_n if_o as_o a_o governor_n than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o his_o inferior_a governor_n be_v impower_v by_o his_o commission_n to_o act_v by_o his_o authority_n which_o commission_n if_o they_o want_v they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o act_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o no_o illegal_a authority_n can_v confer_v a_o valid_a legal_a title_n if_o as_o a_o covenanter_n he_o can_v be_v thus_o oblige_v without_o his_o own_o will_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v celebrate_v a_o covenant_n in_o god_n name_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o performance_n of_o it_o unless_o god_n signify_v it_o to_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o empower_v he_o to_o do_v so_o as_o in_o law_n none_o can_v be_v oblige_v by_o another_o act_n who_o have_v not_o be_v empower_v to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n by_o his_o letter_n of_o proxy_n and_o he_o that_o presume_v of_o himself_o to_o make_v a_o covenant_n wherein_o god_n be_v by_o he_o engage_v as_o a_o party_n without_o be_v so_o empower_v by_o god_n as_o what_o he_o do_v can_v in_o any_o legal_a exposition_n be_v repute_v as_o god_n act_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o infer_v any_o legal_a obligation_n on_o he_o to_o performance_n §_o xi_o nor_o be_v these_o sacrament_n invalid_a only_o as_o to_o the_o title_n but_o also_o even_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o benefit_n to_o be_v convey_v by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a betwixt_o the_o power_n give_v by_o god_n to_o minister_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o spiritual_a blessing_n by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o worldly_a prince_n to_o inferior_a officer_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o secular_a favour_n for_o because_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n be_v in_o effect_n subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o inferior_a officer_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o withal_o have_v the_o land_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n wherein_o that_o power_n be_v allow_v they_o as_o they_o may_v decree_v wrong_a in_o give_v land_n to_o person_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n to_o they_o so_o they_o may_v also_o for_o a_o time_n put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o they_o but_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v spiritual_a and_o consequent_o their_o possession_n as_o well_o as_o right_o must_v depend_v whole_o on_o the_o divine_a pleasure_n and_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v likely_a to_o please_v god_n to_o give_v any_o validity_n to_o the_o act_n of_o usurper_n nay_o that_o a_o curse_n instead_o of_o a_o blessing_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v from_o ordinance_n so_o administer_v will_v appear_v by_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o government_n for_o there_o be_v no_o crime_n more_o punishable_a by_o these_o principle_n than_o those_o which_o encroach_v on_o the_o supreme_a government_n and_o none_o repute_v more_o treasonable_a than_o pretend_v a_o commission_n where_o none_o be_v give_v and_o counterfeit_v the_o broad_a seal_n especial_o when_o they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o raise_v actual_a sedition_n on_o these_o pretence_n now_o of_o all_o these_o crime_n these_o vnauthorized_a sacrament_n must_v be_v charge_v by_o these_o principle_n §_o xii_o the_o administrer_n of_o they_o pretend_v a_o commission_n from_o god_n when_o they_o have_v none_o because_o they_o plain_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o that_o government_n which_o nothing_o can_v empower_v they_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o without_o a_o express_a commission_n at_o least_o they_o can_v expect_v to_o be_v trust_v and_o submit_v to_o by_o loyal_a subject_n without_o such_o a_o pretence_n they_o presume_v to_o counterfeit_v the_o broad_a seal_n for_o such_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n themselves_o conceive_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o according_o charge_v the_o romanist_n with_o counterfeit_v the_o broad_a seal_n of_o heaven_n for_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o oblige_v god_n as_o a_o party_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o pretend_v to_o set_v his_o seal_n to_o it_o without_o power_n receive_v from_o he_o to_o do_v so_o they_o raise_v sedition_n by_o set_v up_o society_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o church_n whereof_o themselves_o be_v original_o member_n and_o yet_o independent_a on_o the_o government_n of_o those_o church_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sedition_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n not_o as_o confine_v particular_o to_o that_o which_o be_v civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o sedition_n be_v and_o certain_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n as_o prescind_v from_o both_o these_o kind_n must_v be_v admit_v in_o these_o dispute_n unless_o we_o will_v pretend_v ecclesiastical_a government_n not_o to_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v secular_a in_o as_o much_o as_o one_o vnivocal_a notion_n which_o be_v indeed_o to_o divest_v it_o of_o any_o thing_n of_o government_n but_o a_o bare_a name_n and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o government_n not_o only_o they_o be_v traitor_n who_o raise_v the_o rebellion_n but_o also_o they_o who_o maintain_v and_o abet_v it_o when_o it_o be_v raise_v which_o will_v involve_v the_o communicant_o in_o these_o sacrament_n in_o this_o capital_a gild_n as_o well_o as_o the_o administrer_n of_o they_o §_o xiii_o and_o that_o indeed_o the_o valid_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v thus_o confine_v to_o the_o regularly-ordeined_n clergy_n will_v appear_v whether_o we_o consider_v the_o sacrament_n as_o confederation_n into_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o only_o as_o sacred_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o some_o great_a effect_n to_o be_v promote_v by_o they_o without_o any_o design_n upon_o a_o body_n politic_a if_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o confederation_n into_o a_o body_n politic_a that_o be_v as_o baptism_n do_v admit_v a_o member_n into_o the_o church_n and_o as_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v but_o perpetuate_v and_o effect_v that_o union_n with_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o this_o mystical_a body_n and_o with_o their_o brethren_n as_o fellow-member_n which_o may_v make_v they_o capable_a of_o receive_v those_o vital_a influence_n which_o be_v here_o expect_v the_o same_o way_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o be_v vital_o unite_v to_o the_o live_a head_n and_o member_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o receive_v that_o communication_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n by_o which_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v maintain_v then_o they_o will_v plain_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o governor_n for_o in_o all_o government_n the_o right_a of_o admit_v member_n into_o their_o society_n at_o first_o or_o continue_v they_o in_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o instate_v they_o in_o the_o legal_a privilege_n of_o such_o society_n be_v never_o conceive_v to_o belong_v to_o particular_a member_n but_o only_o to_o governor_n so_o that_o if_o a_o particular_a vnauthorized_a member_n shall_v presume_v to_o admit_v a_o member_n into_o the_o body_n politic_a whereof_o he_o be_v himself_o a_o member_n such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o only_o irregular_a but_o invalid_n in_o itself_o so_o that_o a_o member_n so_o admit_v can_v be_v repute_v a_o legal_a member_n of_o such_o a_o society_n nor_o consequent_o be_v legal_o entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o without_o a_o new_a admission_n for_o consider_v that_o this_o admission_n and_o continuance_n of_o member_n in_o a_o society_n do_v withal_o entitle_v they_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o if_o the_o power_n of_o this_o admission_n and_o deprivation_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o the_o governor_n they_o must_v consequent_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o indeed_o the_o privilege_n man_n gain_v by_o be_v of_o any_o society_n be_v the_o only_a reward_n that_o be_v proper_a and_o natural_a to_o invite_v man_n to_o it_o or_o continue_v they_o in_o it_o and_o the_o deprivation_n of_o those_o privilege_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o their_o preservation_n as_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o must_v inevitable_o expose_v person_n so_o deprive_v to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v the_o only_a natural_a punishment_n to_o discourage_v man_n from_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o a_o society_n and_o how_o possible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o government_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o a_o society_n where_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v not_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o governor_n i_o believe_v our_o brethren_n themselves_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o explain_v and_o therefore_o pursuant_n to_o these_o principle_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v
who_o make_v all_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o sect_n to_o be_v of_o the_o world_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o it_o their_o sect_n which_o must_v therefore_o also_o hold_v proportionable_o here_o if_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n to_o the_o orthodox_n church_n as_o those_o seducer_n have_v make_v it_o to_o their_o own_o party_n and_o beside_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o constant_a adequate_a opposition_n between_o the_o orthodox_n society_n and_o the_o world_n which_o must_v therefore_o necessary_o suppose_v all_o who_o be_v not_o of_o that_o society_n to_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o world_n because_o there_o be_v no_o three_o to_o which_o they_o may_v be_v suppose_v reducible_a and_o according_o the_o false_a prophet_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v 19_o go_v 1_o joh._n two_o 19_o out_o of_o the_o visible_a society_n of_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v go_v 7._o go_v 1_o joh._n four_o 1_o 2_o joh._n 7._o into_o the_o world_n and_o demas_n forsake_v st._n paul_n company_n be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o that_o he_o 10_o he_o 2_o tim._n four_o 10_o love_v the_o present_a world_n and_o plain_o st._n john_n give_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o seducer_n he_o there_o speak_v of_o 5_o of_o 1_o joh._n four_o 5_o speak_v of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o world_n because_o they_o themselves_o be_v in_o the_o world_n a_o plain_a sign_n that_o he_o have_v conclude_v they_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o something_o antecedent_n to_o their_o worldly_a practice_n and_o interest_n this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o they_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v express_o exclude_v from_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ._n §_o vii_o but_o though_o this_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o little_a advantage_n they_o can_v have_v either_o from_o their_o own_o prayer_n or_o the_o prayer_n of_o any_o other_o make_v in_o their_o behalf_n because_o none_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o hope_n of_o acceptance_n otherwise_o than_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o general_a intercession_n yet_o that_o our_o brethren_n may_v understand_v how_o constant_a this_o apostle_n be_v to_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v of_o he_o i_o proceed_v further_o to_o show_v that_o he_o allow_v no_o hope_n of_o acceptance_n for_o any_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v by_o such_o person_n themselves_o while_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o separate_a condition_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o in_o their_o behalf_n allow_v only_o the_o exception_n now_o mention_v this_o appear_v from_o what_o the_o same_o apostle_n discourse_v concern_v ●_o concern_v 1_o joh._n v._o ●_o the_o sin_n unto_o death_n therefore_o this_o sin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o so_o heinous_a a_o nature_n as_o that_o prayer_n make_v for_o any_o good_a thing_n for_o person_n guilty_a of_o it_o whilst_o they_o continue_v guilty_a of_o it_o can_v hope_v to_o find_v acceptance_n for_o when_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o this_o be_v their_o 14_o their_o v._o 14_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o condition_n of_o their_o confidence_n of_o show_v their_o face_n before_o christ_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n mention_v before_o chap._n two_o 28_o that_o if_o they_o will_v ask_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o he_o will_v hear_v they_o he_o express_o limit_n this_o general_a encouragement_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o what_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o ask_v by_o they_o must_v be_v ask_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v common_o read_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o alexandrian_a ms._n if_o this_o late_a read_n be_v take_v than_o the_o meaning_n will_v be_v that_o what_o they_o who_o be_v on_o christ_n side_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o antichrist_n there_o discourse_v of_o throughout_o that_o whole_a epistle_n may_v alone_o expect_v to_o have_v their_o prayer_n hear_v and_o none_o other_o for_o the_o phrase_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o such_o prayer_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o be_v offer_v for_o his_o sake_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o general_a intercession_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v frequent_o signify_v distribution_n of_o party_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v they_o of_o those_o party_n and_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v frequent_o take_v for_o his_o authority_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o heathen_n 19_o heathen_n isa._n lxiii_o 19_o thou_o never_o bear_v rule_v over_o they_o they_o be_v not_o call_v after_o thy_o name_n where_o bear_v rule_n and_o be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o their_o ruler_n be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o thus_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v take_v elsewhere_o for_o the_o external_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o read_n the_o sense_n will_v be_v that_o only_o they_o who_o take_v christ_n part_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o other_o party_n by_o a_o external_a profession_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o a_o visible_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o authority_n that_o be_v by_o own_v those_o visible_a governor_n who_o can_v prove_v their_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o can_v offer_v any_o prayer_n to_o he_o with_o any_o confidence_n of_o a_o gracious_a acceptance_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n i_o be_o immediate_o concern_v to_o prove_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v the_o own_n it_o as_o a_o party_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o other_o party_n without_o external_a communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v of_o that_o party_n and_o external_a submission_n to_o the_o visible_a government_n of_o it_o for_o whoever_o do_v disow_v a_o subordinate_a governor_n who_o can_v make_v out_o his_o commission_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o own_o the_o supreme_a governor_n from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o commission_n §_o viii_o if_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v this_o our_o adversary_n be_v rather_o willing_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o common_a read_n at_o least_o thus_o much_o will_v be_v gain_v for_o our_o purpose_n that_o those_o prayer_n only_o may_v expect_v to_o find_v acceptance_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o prayer_n which_o be_v discourage_v be_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n to_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o his_o will._n and_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v on_o which_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v particular_o bend_v we_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o there_o we_o find_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o limitation_n and_o what_o prayer_n they_o be_v which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o what_o be_v not_o so_o 16._o so_o ver._n 16._o if_o any_o man_n see_v his_o brother_n sin_n a_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o unto_o death_n he_o shall_v ask_v and_o shall_v give_v he_o life_n to_o they_o that_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n this_o be_v the_o prayer_n suppose_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ._n there_o be_v a_o sin_n unto_o death_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o it_o this_o be_v the_o common_o receive_v read_v according_a to_o which_o the_o prayer_n of_o other_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v speak_v of_o that_o that_o must_v not_o be_v put_v up_o for_o he_o who_o have_v sin_v unto_o death_n and_o consequent_o that_o be_v put_v up_o it_o must_v not_o expect_v acceptance_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a collectis_fw-la latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d veles_n in_o var._n lect._n 5._o vulgata_fw-la editione_n collectis_fw-la read_n it_o in_o the_o three_o person_n seem_v rather_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o sinner_n himself_o that_o he_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o be_v hear_v so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o i_o now_o inquire_v what_o this_o sin_n unto_o death_n be_v that_o our_o brethren_n may_v understand_v how_o near_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o know_v as_o it_o be_v common_o conceive_v if_o the_o former_a observation_n be_v remember_v that_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n whole_a design_n in_o this_o epistle_n to_o deal_v with_o whole_a party_n and_o to_o appropriate_v to_o the_o orthodox_n society_n what_o the_o society_n of_o deceiver_n have_v be_v use_v to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o as_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o as_o invitation_n and_o allurement_n to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o now_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o
more_o severe_o accountable_a who_o on_o insufficient_a inducement_n venture_v to_o practice_v a_o proposition_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o mischievous_a than_o he_o who_o on_o the_o same_o inducement_n shall_v venture_v to_o practice_v one_o which_o be_v only_o false_a and_o according_a as_o this_o mischief_n be_v great_a so_o the_o contrary_a evidence_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a too_o that_o it_o may_v countervail_v this_o mischief_n when_o this_o mischief_n be_v consider_v in_o conscience_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o such_o practice_n and_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o practiser_n of_o such_o dangerous_a proposition_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v in_o the_o reason_n which_o may_v prove_v they_o dangerous_a as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o may_v prove_v they_o true_a so_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o the_o utmost_a diligence_n in_o procure_v information_n and_o the_o utmost_a sincerity_n in_o follow_v conviction_n before_o he_o venture_v on_o such_o a_o practice_n this_o be_v also_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a as_o the_o other_o but_o it_o can_v so_o convenient_o be_v do_v as_o by_o make_v he_o afterward_o more_o severe_o responsible_a for_o his_o fail_n in_o either_o regard_n here_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o matter_n of_o lesser_a concernment_n §_o fourteen_o and_o 5._o all_o these_o reason_n will_v particular_o hold_v in_o those_o place_n where_o these_o usurpation_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o prove_v injurious_a to_o the_o right_n even_o of_o subordinate_a governor_n that_o be_v where_o this_o liberty_n be_v take_v in_o a_o place_n already_o settle_v under_o ecclesiastical_a government_n especial_o where_o the_o person_n pretend_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o government_n have_v those_o presumption_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o possession_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v without_o very_o solid_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n §_o xv_o i_o have_v already_o note_v how_o the_o supreme_a government_n be_v in_o interest_n oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o subordinate_a governor_n as_o it_o tender_v the_o execution_n of_o its_o law_n in_o this_o life_n which_o be_v peculiarly_a the_o office_n of_o subordinate_a governor_n and_o this_o obligation_n increase_v according_a as_o the_o subordinate_a governor_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o supreme_a even_o among_o subordinate_a governor_n themselves_o the_o supreme_a be_v more_o concern_v for_o the_o superior_a than_o for_o the_o inferior_a not_o only_o as_o that_o distance_n be_v necessary_a for_o preserve_v the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o supreme_a but_o also_o because_o its_o own_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o most_o ample_a manner_n communicate_v to_o the_o superior_a among_o subordinate_a governor_n and_o ordinary_a experience_n show_v that_o they_o who_o have_v already_o despise_v so_o many_o degree_n of_o distance_n as_o to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a among_o the_o subordinates_n can_v be_v think_v scrupulous_a of_o one_o degree_n more_o from_o resist_v he_o to_o proceed_v further_o to_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o supreme_a of_o all_o §_o xvi_o but_o even_o among_o subordinates_n themselves_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o government_n that_o the_o presumption_n lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o governor_n especial_o then_o when_o even_o such_o subordinate_a governor_n profess_v themselves_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o pretence_n and_o recourse_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n to_o know_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o case_n the_o concealment_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o some_o prince_n to_o conciliate_v a_o great_a veneration_n to_o their_o majesty_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v as_o that_o it_o have_v always_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o appear_a officer_n more_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o according_o the_o authority_n of_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v always_o allow_v great_a than_o that_o of_o those_o where_o the_o access_n be_v easy_a to_o the_o prince_n person_n but_o where_o the_o recourse_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v at_o all_o where_o the_o falsehood_n of_o such_o pretender_n can_v be_v discover_v in_o this_o life_n as_o that_o be_v the_o church_n case_n there_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o allow_v such_o precedent_n must_v overthrow_v the_o possibility_n of_o all_o visible_a government_n in_o this_o life_n and_o therefore_o god_n will_v be_v so_o far_o concern_v to_o see_v that_o no_o resistance_n be_v make_v against_o the_o supreme_a visible_a governor_n of_o his_o church_n in_o this_o life_n on_o such_o pretence_n as_o these_o as_o he_o be_v concern_v that_o any_o government_n be_v at_o all_o practise_v in_o this_o life_n §_o xvii_o but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o preserve_v this_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o inferior_a governor_n if_o subject_n be_v allow_v a_o liberty_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n to_o set_v up_o another_o society_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o perpetuate_v such_o their_o disorder_n by_o the_o validity_n of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o such_o their_o usurpation_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o subject_n be_v allow_v to_o judge_n in_o doubtful_a case_n of_o their_o governor_n fail_n and_o act_n against_o the_o design_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n especial_o where_o recourse_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n himself_o for_o determine_v their_o difference_n it_o be_v certain_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o safety_n of_o society_n in_o general_a to_o have_v any_o difference_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o decision_n in_o this_o life_n they_o may_v indeed_o judge_v with_o a_o judgement_n of_o private_a discretion_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n even_o from_o what_o they_o think_v sinful_a but_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o liberty_n in_o such_o case_n to_o set_v up_o opposite_a society_n be_v certain_o destructive_a to_o all_o government_n §_o xviii_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o god_n shall_v give_v governor_n who_o have_v true_o a_o title_n to_o govern_v a_o power_n of_o admit_v member_n into_o their_o respective_a society_n or_o of_o eject_v they_o out_o of_o they_o but_o purposely_o to_o make_v they_o hereby_o responsible_a for_o all_o the_o member_n of_o their_o society_n when_o none_o can_v be_v so_o without_o their_o consent_n how_o can_v the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n have_v be_v otherwise_o charge_v with_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o particular_a member_n of_o their_o church_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o power_n either_o to_o have_v reform_v they_o or_o to_o have_v cut_v they_o off_o from_o be_v member_n but_o this_o will_v be_v impossible_a if_o unauthorized_a person_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o matter_n so_o disputable_a as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o decision_n in_o this_o life_n to_o set_v up_o opposite_a society_n and_o to_o admit_v member_n into_o they_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o subordinate_a governor_n yet_o without_o their_o governors_n consent_n and_o if_o withal_o god_n shall_v so_o far_o second_v their_o usurpation_n as_o to_o account_v their_o church_n valid_a church_n and_o their_o member_n valid_a member_n and_o well_o entitle_v to_o the_o legal_a privilege_n of_o such_o society_n and_o to_o oblige_v the_o church_n governor_n within_o who_o jurisdiction_n and_o without_o who_o consent_n they_o have_v be_v make_v member_n to_o account_v they_o so_o too_o when_o they_o will_v thus_o have_v member_n obtrude_v on_o they_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o when_o their_o own_o rebellious_a member_n may_v upon_o their_o departure_n or_o exclusion_n from_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o society_n independent_a on_o they_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v responsible_a for_o either_o of_o they_o §_o xix_o nor_o be_v it_o only_o thus_o inconsistent_a with_o government_n that_o subject_n shall_v be_v allow_v this_o liberty_n of_o erect_v opposite_a society_n to_o their_o subordinate_a governor_n on_o their_o own_o judgement_n in_o matter_n disputable_a but_o also_o that_o upon_o their_o own_o unsatisfiedness_n with_o their_o title_n to_o govern_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o refuse_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o they_o especial_o when_o they_o have_v on_o their_o side_n all_o the_o presumption_n of_o a_o actual_a possession_n and_o so_o far_o to_o refuse_v it_o as_o to_o erect_v or_o abete_v a_o government_n opposite_a to_o they_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o god_n will_v in_o reason_n be_v oblige_v for_o the_o security_n of_o visible_a government_n to_o discountenance_v and_o invalidate_v such_o proceed_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o necessary_a security_n of_o visible_a government_n that_o a_o presumptive_a title_n be_v not_o reject_v but_o on_o very_o evident_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o in_o case_n this_o presumptive_a title_n shall_v fail_v in_o
against_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o he_o be_v condemn_v out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n and_o yet_o the_o case_n of_o which_o i_o be_o speak_v be_v such_o as_o need_v not_o this_o way_n of_o defence_n where_o only_o the_o offend_a person_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o consequence_n of_o his_o offence_n god_n may_v be_v as_o indulgent_a as_o he_o please_v in_o yield_v of_o his_o own_o right_a to_o punish_v he_o but_o where_o other_o also_o be_v wrong_v by_o it_o and_o especial_o his_o subordinate_a governor_n though_o he_o may_v still_o pardon_v they_o the_o guilt_n yet_o to_o confirm_v their_o proceed_n as_o valid_a will_v be_v injurious_a to_o those_o on_o who_o authority_n they_o have_v encroach_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v grant_v they_o on_o any_o account_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n §_o xxix_o this_o will_n at_o least_o concern_v that_o assume_v of_o authority_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o place_n which_o be_v already_o under_o a_o settle_a jurisdiction_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v further_o what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v concern_v the_o like_o assume_v of_o authority_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n in_o place_n destitute_a of_o government_n i_o must_v first_o warn_v our_o brethren_n that_o this_o be_v none_o of_o their_o case_n nor_o can_v it_o in_o the_o least_o contribute_v to_o excuse_v they_o that_o if_o in_o the_o case_n itself_o they_o may_v think_v i_o severe_a they_o may_v yet_o see_v how_o little_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o be_v so_o by_o any_o exigence_n of_o my_o cause_n no_o doubt_n in_o a_o desolate_a island_n man_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o it_o may_v unite_v into_o a_o body_n politic_a and_o choose_v their_o form_n of_o government_n and_o their_o governor_n because_o there_o be_v none_o who_o can_v pretend_v a_o present_a right_n over_o they_o none_o who_o they_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o injure_v if_o they_o shall_v prove_v mistake_v but_o no_o pretence_n either_o of_o maladministration_n or_o of_o a_o suspicious_a title_n where_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a competitor_n who_o can_v pretend_v a_o better_a can_v excuse_v the_o same_o person_n if_o return_v to_o a_o place_n already_o possess_v they_o shall_v attempt_v the_o same_o thing_n where_o it_o can_v not_o be_v attempt_v without_o certain_a disturbance_n and_o without_o danger_n of_o injure_v other_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v a_o irregularity_n only_o but_o a_o nullity_n also_o if_o they_o shall_v there_o presume_v it_o where_o though_o it_o be_v uncertain_a who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o govern_v yet_o withal_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o as_o in_o secular_o so_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o may_v be_v also_o very_o possible_a that_o administration_n of_o they_o may_v be_v valid_a there_o though_o they_o shall_v prove_v perfect_a nullity_n in_o the_o place_n where_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n be_v concern_v for_o they_o §_o xxx_o to_o speak_v therefore_o to_o the_o case_n wherein_o it_o have_v thus_o appear_v how_o little_a the_o interest_n of_o my_o cause_n oblige_v i_o to_o be_v partial_a i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o even_o in_o this_o case_n they_o can_v excuse_v themselves_o from_o usurpation_n who_o shall_v presume_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n without_o a_o lawful_a call_v to_o administer_v they_o i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o injury_n to_o man_n who_o have_v the_o lawful_a power_n of_o call_v they_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v their_o precedent_n in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o any_o ill_a consequence_n to_o government_n especial_o not_o to_o any_o visible_a governor_n if_o it_o be_v only_o practise_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o that_o be_v and_o be_v not_o persist_v in_o when_o they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n of_o obtain_v a_o lawful_a call_v from_o they_o who_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o call_v they_o nor_o consequent_o do_v i_o think_v god_n under_o the_o obligation_n now_o mention_v either_o to_o disannul_v their_o do_n or_o to_o punish_v they_o for_o they_o for_o establishment_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o superior_n which_o have_v be_v invade_v by_o they_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n i_o do_v not_o real_o understand_v how_o to_o excuse_v their_o person_n from_o presumption_n or_o to_o secure_v their_o proceed_n from_o a_o legal_a nullity_n §_o xxxi_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o excuse_v their_o person_n from_o presumption_n in_o presume_v to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n without_o any_o power_n receive_v from_o he_o to_o do_v so_o to_o make_v promise_n and_o enter_v into_o obligation_n wherein_o they_o will_v concern_v he_o as_o a_o party_n and_o to_o think_v to_o oblige_v he_o without_o any_o leave_n receive_v from_o he_o nor_o can_v they_o real_o pretend_v themselves_o force_v to_o use_v such_o mean_n by_o any_o necessity_n whatsoever_o they_o may_v indeed_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o want_v the_o ordinance_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v themselves_o actual_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n when_o they_o can_v have_v they_o without_o the_o sin_n of_o usurpation_n but_o no_o necessity_n can_v oblige_v they_o to_o venture_v on_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o sin_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v they_o and_o though_o such_o a_o necessity_n as_o this_o be_v when_o they_o can_v procure_v the_o sacrament_n by_o any_o compliance_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o by_o unsinful_a one_o may_v make_v their_o case_n in_o equity_n relievable_a without_o the_o sacrament_n if_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o moral_a duty_n of_o religion_n yet_o the_o presume_v to_o assume_v a_o authority_n without_o leave_n to_o do_v so_o be_v so_o far_o from_o gain_v they_o the_o legal_a advantage_n of_o sacrament_n so_o administer_v as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a way_n to_o forfeit_v their_o title_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o when_o they_o use_v sinful_a mean_n of_o come_v by_o it_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v the_o example_n of_o saul_n to_o this_o purpose_n who_o have_v certain_o fare_v better_a if_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o samuel_n he_o have_v only_o make_v use_n of_o those_o moral_a duty_n which_o even_o laic_n may_v use_v without_o danger_n of_o usurpation_n than_o he_o do_v by_o presume_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n without_o a_o lawful_a authority_n to_o do_v so_o §_o xxxii_o nor_o do_v i_o see_v how_o even_o in_o that_o case_n such_o usurpation_n can_v be_v secure_v from_o a_o legal_a nullity_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o act_v in_o his_o name_n no_o law_n whatsoever_o can_v oblige_v he_o to_o performance_n though_o there_o have_v otherwise_o no_o injury_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o usurp_a his_o authority_n for_o free_v he_o from_o all_o obligation_n to_o performance_n it_o suffice_v that_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_v make_v in_o his_o name_n be_v none_o of_o his_o act_n and_o no_o law_n will_v take_v they_o for_o his_o act_n if_o they_o be_v make_v without_o his_o authority_n and_o this_o consideration_n may_v in_o prudence_n make_v it_o advisable_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o forbear_v the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o to_o practice_v the_o moral_a duty_n of_o religion_n when_o beside_o the_o sin_n they_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o in_o presume_v to_o administer_v they_o without_o authority_n they_o can_v expect_v in_o that_o case_n no_o more_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o with_o they_o than_o without_o they_o without_o they_o they_o may_v expect_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n of_o they_o in_o equity_n and_o with_o they_o they_o can_v not_o strengthen_v their_o title_n to_o they_o by_o add_v further_o a_o legal_a obligation_n chap._n xix_o the_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n the_o content_n 3._o no_o other_o minister_n have_v this_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o they_o who_o receive_v their_o order_n in_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n this_o prove_v by_o several_a degree_n §_o i._o 1._o the_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n explain_v §_o ii_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o proposition_n §_o iii_o though_o this_o be_v not_o prove_v yet_o our_o adversary_n practice_n be_v unjustifiable_a by_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n §_o iv_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o unjustifiable_a by_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n so_o they_o can_v plead_v nothing_o which_o may_v make_v that_o justifiable_a now_o which_o be_v then_o unjustifiable_a they_o can_v plead_v a_o lawful_a prescription_n §_o v._o if_o they_o can_v yet_o this_o proposition_n will_v cut_v they_o off_o from_o plead_v it_o against_o god_n §_o vi_o vii_o viii_o the_o proposition_n prove_v 1._o from_o the_o
his_o right_n in_o order_n to_o the_o procure_v that_o assistance_n §_o viii_o and_z as_o on_o these_o account_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n oblige_v he_o to_o wave_v any_o right_n on_o any_o pretence_n of_o prescription_n whatsoever_o so_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o can_v conceive_v how_o any_o creature_n can_v gain_v a_o right_n in_o process_n of_o time_n which_o be_v not_o good_a at_o first_o especial_o where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o ascribe_v any_o virtue_n to_o these_o implicit_a compact_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n which_o may_v convey_v a_o right_n nor_o can_v we_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n how_o that_o which_o be_v once_o the_o right_n of_o god_n can_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o without_o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v prove_v that_o this_o right_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v original_o god_n right_a and_o that_o they_o who_o first_o make_v the_o separation_n invade_v it_o without_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o god_n to_o administer_v they_o this_o will_v prove_v a_o nullity_n not_o only_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o divider_n but_o in_o all_o the_o order_n and_o ordinance_n which_o have_v be_v since_o derive_v from_o they_o and_o on_o which_o all_o their_o pretension_n to_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o church_n must_v be_v found_v if_o they_o have_v any_o solid_a foundation_n at_o all_o §_o ix_o and_o that_o this_o be_v so_o that_o all_o authority_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o god_n and_o from_o he_o alone_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o origination_n from_o man_n as_o i_o have_v now_o explain_v it_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v both_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o from_o the_o actual_a institution_n of_o god_n 1._o from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o spiritual_a benefit_n design_v by_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o sacrament_n administer_v with_o authority_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o administer_v that_o by_o this_o administration_n of_o they_o with_o authority_n these_o benefit_n be_v convey_v which_o can_v be_v expect_v where_o they_o be_v administer_v without_o authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o only_o have_v the_o power_n of_o give_v this_o authority_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ratify_v what_o be_v do_v in_o his_o name_n by_o person_n so_o authorize_v by_o he_o that_o be_v who_o have_v the_o original_a right_n of_o dispose_v of_o the_o benefit_n so_o convey_v but_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o dispose_v of_o these_o spiritual_a benefit_n convey_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o no_o creature_n can_v pretend_v to_o it_o by_o any_o of_o those_o right_n with_o which_o god_n have_v invest_v it_o by_o his_o general_a rule_n of_o providence_n antecedent_o to_o actual_a revelation_n and_o this_o as_o to_o both_o regard_n both_o as_o to_o the_o right_n and_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o benefit_n here_o convey_v if_o the_o multitude_n can_v neither_o dispose_v of_o the_o right_n of_o these_o benefit_n nor_o without_o the_o right_n put_v the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o give_v right_a in_o possession_n of_o they_o then_o certain_o they_o can_v have_v no_o pretence_n of_o a_o power_n of_o ratify_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o person_n authorize_v by_o they_o nor_o consequent_o can_v they_o have_v any_o power_n of_o give_v they_o any_o lawful_a authority_n which_o be_v perfect_o unintelligible_a without_o a_o lawful_a power_n of_o ratification_n and_o that_o no_o creature_n have_v any_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o either_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o god_n alone_o have_v the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o will_v easy_o appear_v in_o discuss_v the_o particular_n which_o because_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o touch_v former_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o dispatch_v at_o present_a with_o the_o great_a brevity_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o conceive_v they_o so_o clear_a as_o that_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v any_o thing_n considerable_a that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o can_v object_v against_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v please_v thorough_o to_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o they_o on_o this_o argument_n §_o x_o 1._o than_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o not_o any_o creature_n that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o dispose_v of_o the_o spiritual_a benefit_n here_o convey_v it_o be_v be_v alone_o that_o can_v forgive_v sin_n or_o regenerate_v or_o give_v the_o holy_a spirit_n or_o apply_v the_o mystical_a benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n he_o alone_o can_v unite_v we_o to_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n of_o we_o as_o one_o body_n and_o spirit_n with_o christ_n which_o entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o consequential_a benefit_n of_o that_o union_n these_o be_v the_o essential_a design_n of_o the_o sacrament_n without_o which_o they_o will_v be_v very_o little_a significant_a and_o to_o these_o the_o multitude_n can_v lay_v any_o plausible_a claim_n and_o if_o our_o brethren_n will_v but_o be_v as_o well_o please_v to_o consider_v the_o minister_n as_o conveyor_n of_o these_o benefit_n to_o man_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v they_o as_o they_o be_v representative_n of_o man_n who_o petition_n be_v by_o they_o offer_v to_o god_n certain_o they_o can_v not_o think_v it_o in_o their_o power_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o natural_a inherent_a right_n to_o make_v promise_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n or_o to_o empower_v representative_n to_o act_v in_o their_o name_n in_o make_v such_o promise_n and_o if_o they_o will_v but_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o minister_n as_o common_a representative_n of_o both_o party_n of_o this_o covenant_n of_o god_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o people_n in_o other_o though_o they_o may_v think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n to_o name_v their_o own_o representative_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o but_o think_v it_o presumptuous_a to_o assume_v a_o right_n of_o impose_v representative_n on_o god_n beside_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n they_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n think_v god_n oblige_v to_o ratify_v such_o presumptuous_a proceed_n §_o xi_o and_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a to_o this_o purpose_n that_o according_a to_o those_o notion_n which_o prevail_v among_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v always_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o a_o theocracy_n the_o right_a of_o government_n be_v think_v ground_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o government_n thus_o the_o seventy_o elder_n derive_v moses_n authority_n by_o their_o partake_n of_o his_o spirit_n so_o joshua_n saul_n and_o david_n be_v the_o same_o way_n inaugurate_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o come_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o their_o material_a unction_n the_o conveyance_n of_o this_o spirit_n of_o government_n as_o the_o mystical_a unction_n 18_o psal._n xlv_o 7_o luk._n four_o 18_o according_o whereunto_o the_o spirit_n alone_o without_o material_a oil_n be_v call_v oil_n and_o the_o very_a power_n of_o christ_n be_v derive_v from_o his_o be_v mystical_o anoint_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v expect_v under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o according_o when_o our_o saviour_n empower_v his_o apostle_n it_o be_v by_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 18_o joh._n xx_o 22_o act._n viij_o 18_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o imposition_n of_o their_o hand_n so_o it_o be_v by_o that_o ceremony_n that_o they_o convey_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n 6_o 2_o tim._n i_o 6_o and_o though_o the_o extraordinary_a manifestation_n that_o then_o accompany_v this_o gift_n have_v long_o since_o cease_v yet_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o gift_n itself_o do_v still_o continue_v still_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n be_v perform_v by_o his_o spirit_n still_o our_o participation_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o partake_v of_o his_o spirit_n and_o if_o his_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o his_o unction_n than_o they_o who_o will_v partake_v of_o his_o authority_n must_v partake_v of_o his_o unction_n too_o and_o still_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o support_v the_o burden_n of_o government_n as_o ever_o and_o therefore_o the_o multitude_n can_v have_v no_o inherent_a right_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n because_o they_o have_v none_o to_o dispose_v
civil_a governor_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o captivity_n i_o think_v never_o by_o the_o people_n at_o least_o not_o near_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o literal_a israelite_n than_o be_v they_o which_o the_o mystical_a israelite_n the_o christian_n general_o follow_v as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o mystical_a sense_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o their_o present_a circumstance_n §_o xxxiv_o and_o it_o be_v real_o the_o ambition_n of_o most_o of_o the_o establish_a religious_a then_o receive_v to_o have_v every_o particular_a sacred_a performance_n do_v by_o a_o particular_a injunction_n of_o the_o god_n they_o worship_v therefore_o their_o god_n signify_v by_o lot_n or_o some_o such_o other_o way_n the_o particular_a person_n by_o who_o they_o will_v be_v serve_v on_o particular_a occasion_n so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o this_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n observe_v punctual_o yet_o hardly_o in_o any_o thing_n more_o punctual_o than_o in_o mystery_n xi_o metam_fw-la xi_o according_o when_o apuleius_n be_v desirous_a of_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o rite_n of_o isis_n though_o he_o be_v already_o a_o consecrate_a person_n and_o though_o the_o hierophanta_n be_v his_o friend_n yet_o he_o dare_v do_v nothing_o in_o it_o till_o the_o goddess_n have_v signify_v her_o pleasure_n concern_v it_o whether_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o admit_v he_o at_o all_o and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o by_o what_o particular_a hierophanta_n for_o though_o her_o choice_n be_v out_o of_o person_n already_o consecrate_v to_o her_o service_n yet_o no_o particular_a person_n dare_v obtrude_v himself_o on_o the_o office_n without_o her_o particular_a appointment_n nay_o they_o think_v it_o as_o much_o as_o their_o life_n be_v worth_a to_o venture_v it_o and_o be_v under_o as_o much_o terror_n for_o the_o least_o transgression_n of_o this_o kind_a as_o they_o be_v who_o officiate_v in_o the_o jewish_a ministration_n and_o can_v we_o think_v that_o a_o power_n so_o sacred_a as_o this_o be_v can_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n but_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o mystery_n the_o case_n be_v most_o undoubted_a that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o mystery_n itself_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o ritual_a book_n which_o none_o but_o those_o sacred_a person_n have_v in_o their_o custody_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o invest_v such_o person_n in_o their_o office_n and_o therefore_o as_o none_o but_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o none_o but_o they_o can_v have_v the_o power_n of_o authorise_v their_o successor_n §_o xxxv_o and_o as_o in_o the_o now-mentioned_n rite_n of_o isis_n the_o goddess_n alone_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o perform_v her_o particular_a solemnity_n so_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o determine_v the_o person_n where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o particular_a provision_n in_o that_o case_n the_o priest_n cast_v lot_n for_o it_o which_o be_v a_o way_n use_v in_o that_o nation_n for_o consult_v god_n not_o the_o people_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o achan_n and_o jonathan_n be_v discover_v 9_o luk._n i._n 9_o and_o it_o be_v by_o lot_n that_o zacharias_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o order_n of_o abia_n to_o perform_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o course_n now_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a way_n of_o empower_v the_o church_n officer_n thus_o st._n mathias_n be_v choose_v into_o the_o apostleship_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n and_o possible_o this_o may_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o famous_a passage_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d exit_fw-la lib._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o st._n john_n do_v for_o restore_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n after_o his_o return_n from_o his_o exile_n at_o patmos_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o valesius_fw-la read_v it_o i_o suppose_v his_o meaning_n be_v that_o st._n john_n consult_v god_n in_o the_o case_n to_o know_v who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o that_o that_o sacred_a office_n which_o consultation_n may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o lot_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o signify_v a_o whole_a kind_n by_o a_o instance_n that_o be_v most_o eminent_a in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o way_n of_o consult_v their_o god_n by_o lot_n be_v then_o general_o practise_v by_o most_o nation_n that_o maintain_v any_o commerce_n with_o they_o the_o reason_n that_o make_v i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v at_o first_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o empower_a church_n officer_n be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v confine_v to_o they_o and_o use_v ordinary_o to_o signify_v the_o office_n itself_o thus_o the_o office_n of_o judas_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 25._o act._n i._n 17_o 25._o not_o because_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o particular_a way_n of_o consult_v god_n by_o lot_n as_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o in_o judas_n case_n but_o for_o this_o general_a reason_n now_o mention_v at_o least_o because_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o thus_o the_o office_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v in_o clement_n as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v afterward_o and_o to_o this_o it_o very_o well_o agree_v that_o st._n paul_n tell_v the_o ordinary_a governor_n of_o the_o asiatic_a church_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n and_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v st._n timothy_n 18_o act._n xx_o 28_o 1_o tim._n i_o 18_o and_o the_o trial_n by_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o other_o st._n clement_n as_o well_o as_o the_o signification_n by_o they_o sstirit_n in_o this_o §_o xxxvi_o and_o possible_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o person_n concern_v in_o this_o business_n of_o ordination_n may_v thus_o be_v accommodate_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n corinth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n rom._n ep._n ad_fw-la corinth_n it_o be_v requisite_a not_o for_o the_o authority_n itself_o but_o for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v authorize_v shall_v have_v a_o good_a esteem_n among_o the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o officiate_v whether_o deserve_v or_o undeserved_a yet_o their_o actual_a have_v it_o be_v very_o considerable_a in_o order_n to_o their_o actual_a success_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v always_o careful_a that_o person_n choose_v shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o shall_v have_v creditable_a testimony_n of_o their_o good_a behaviour_n now_o of_o their_o public_a repute_n who_o can_v in_o prudence_n be_v accept_v for_o more_o competent_a witness_n than_o the_o multitude_n they_o be_v therefore_o allow_v either_o to_o choose_v out_o the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v authorize_v as_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v they_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o to_o be_v ordain_v deacon_n or_o else_o a_o great_a number_n out_o of_o which_o a_o new_a choice_n be_v to_o make_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n mathias_n yet_o this_o good_a repute_n of_o the_o person_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o can_v authorize_v they_o alone_o this_o plain_o appear_v in_o both_o instance_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o deacon_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o only_o prescribe_v the_o number_n to_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v plain_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n over_o the_o multitude_n but_o even_o after_o the_o choice_n have_v be_v make_v they_o still_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o place_v the_o person_n in_o the_o office_n to_o themselves_o it_o be_v only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o act._n vi_fw-la 3_o that_o they_o may_v give_v they_o not_o only_o the_o investiture_n but_o the_o authority_n itself_o but_o when_o a_o further_a election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o the_o first_o election_n be_v only_o to_o a_o candidateship_n not_o to_o the_o office_n itself_o and_o therefore_o if_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o multitude_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o to_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n be_v expound_v to_o give_v the_o authority_n itself_o for_o after_o this_o nomination_n of_o the_o multitude_n follow_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o those_o extraordinary_a time_n which_o continue_v beyond_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v a_o consult_v god_n himself_o in_o the_o case_n whether_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o lot_n mathias_n lot_n that_o of_o mathias_n or_o by_o inspiration_n of_o the_o timothy_n
any_o far_a than_o our_o circumstance_n be_v the_o same_o as_o those_o be_v which_o be_v foresee_v at_o their_o settlement_n if_o our_o circumstance_n be_v not_o the_o same_o they_o may_v have_v be_v very_o prudent_a in_o their_o provision_n for_o settlement_n and_o yet_o we_o very_o imprudent_a in_o follow_v their_o precedent_n in_o those_o provision_n all_o that_o i_o infer_v from_o their_o settlement_n be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n likely_a that_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o people_n have_v any_o such_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n as_o our_o brethren_n conceive_v they_o to_o have_v and_o which_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n produce_v by_o they_o in_o this_o argument_n prove_v if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v have_v deprive_v they_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v their_o right_n consider_v of_o how_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o may_v have_v be_v to_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n itself_o for_o they_o to_o have_v do_v so_o and_o consider_v withal_o how_o much_o their_o authority_n be_v question_v in_o those_o time_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o great_a silence_n with_o which_o these_o rule_n be_v settle_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v not_o only_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o any_o right_n but_o also_o that_o the_o multitude_n themselves_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o any_o and_o the_o very_a actual_a judgement_n of_o those_o time_n be_v much_o better_a assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n than_o our_o adversary_n present_a conjecture_n and_o much_o more_o than_o any_o of_o those_o reason_n on_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o ground_v their_o conjecture_n they_o can_v think_v themselves_o at_o this_o distance_n better_o qualify_v for_o understand_v the_o scripture_n than_o they_o be_v who_o write_v the_o scripture_n or_o than_o they_o for_o who_o immediate_a use_n and_o in_o accommodation_n to_o who_o language_n and_o circumstance_n they_o be_v write_v §_o xl_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n they_o make_v use_v of_o for_o inform_v themselves_o in_o this_o matter_n beside_o that_o the_o utmost_a they_o can_v make_v of_o they_o be_v only_o conjectural_a and_o the_o conjecture_n they_o make_v by_o they_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a as_o the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n of_o those_o age_n i_o say_v beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o prudent_a inducement_n which_o may_v in_o reason_n make_v one_o more_o confident_a of_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o age_n than_o of_o those_o reason_n we_o know_v no_o reason_n which_o they_o can_v not_o know_v as_o well_o as_o we_o but_o they_o know_v many_o of_o which_o we_o now_o be_v ignorant_a and_o beside_o be_v much_o better_a able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o we_o both_o know_v than_o we_o be_v we_o know_v none_o which_o they_o can_v not_o know_v for_o the_o reason_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n in_o general_a and_o peculiar_o of_o government_n as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o proper_a to_o any_o one_o age._n but_o for_o bring_v these_o reason_v down_o to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o any_o particular_a government_n many_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v know_v of_o which_o they_o be_v undoubted_o better_a judge_n than_o we_o be_v they_o better_o know_v the_o actual_a design_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o benefit_n be_v intend_v by_o they_o and_o how_o they_o will_v oblige_v man_n to_o a_o dependence_n on_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o administer_a they_o they_o better_o know_v the_o precedent_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v and_o the_o actual_a state_n how_o those_o precedent_n be_v observe_v by_o they_o from_o who_o they_o be_v take_v and_o they_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n can_v much_o better_a judge_n whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o will_v allow_v the_o people_n any_o right_n in_o the_o government_n they_o certain_o know_v the_o actual_a challenge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o actual_a condescension_n that_o be_v make_v to_o they_o they_o know_v what_o be_v quiet_o receive_v and_o what_o be_v either_o not_o receive_v at_o all_o or_o receive_v with_o contradiction_n and_o they_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n much_o better_a than_o we_o do_v must_v also_o have_v know_v much_o better_a what_o either_o be_v or_o be_v then_o think_v to_o be_v the_o people_n right_a in_o this_o matter_n of_o government_n i_o only_o now_o mention_v those_o advantage_n they_o have_v above_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o many_o prophet_n and_o other_o inspire_a person_n who_o they_o can_v then_o consult_v and_o by_o who_o assistance_n they_o may_v know_v many_o thing_n certain_o which_o without_o they_o we_o can_v only_o know_v conjectural_o though_o we_o have_v the_o best_a information_n that_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v we_o §_o xli_o a_o second_o thing_n i_o can_v wish_v observe_v in_o relation_n to_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o people_n have_v this_o inherent_a right_n of_o government_n original_o as_o our_o brethren_n pretend_v they_o to_o have_v have_v yet_o it_o can_v exclude_v a_o right_n of_o god_n who_o can_v when_o he_o please_v take_v the_o right_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o when_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o do_v subject_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o disposal_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o never_o have_v any_o right_n of_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o i_o have_v already_o give_v my_o reason_n elsewhere_o and_o shall_v not_o now_o repeat_v they_o i_o only_o observe_v at_o present_a how_o much_o safe_o it_o be_v on_o this_o account_n also_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o god_n actual_a establishment_n than_o to_o trust_v to_o our_o reason_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v much_o more_o uncertain_a and_o unsecure_a as_o to_o our_o duty_n for_o suppose_v that_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o people_n may_v by_o their_o internal_a right_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n this_o might_n indeed_o take_v they_o off_o from_o make_v any_o further_a enquiry_n into_o god_n actual_a establishment_n but_o can_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n secure_v their_o practice_n for_o if_o by_o his_o actual_a establishment_n he_o have_v reserve_v the_o right_n of_o government_n whole_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v actual_o subject_v we_o to_o his_o own_o rule_n he_o that_o shall_v insist_v on_o that_o right_n of_o the_o people_n for_o defend_v himself_o against_o these_o actual_a imposition_n can_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o that_o pretence_n for_o his_o disobedience_n for_o though_o the_o people_n may_v have_v have_v a_o right_a if_o god_n have_v leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o to_o prescribe_v or_o abrogate_v rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o themselves_o yet_o in_o case_n god_n have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o prerogative_n they_o can_v then_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o right_n because_o god_n have_v prevent_v it_o and_o he_o who_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v refuse_v obedience_n will_v be_v a_o rebel_n against_o god_n though_o he_o break_v no_o compact_n make_v by_o the_o people_n whether_o with_o or_o without_o his_o particular_a consent_n this_o will_v show_v that_o how_o conclusive_a soever_o the_o reason_n be_v yet_o for_o security_n of_o practice_n all_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o depend_v on_o god_n actual_a establishment_n which_o may_v let_v our_o brethren_n see_v their_o obligation_n to_o inquire_v into_o this_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o practice_n §_o xlii_o a_o three_o observation_n be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o people_n ever_o have_v any_o such_o original_a right_n yet_o all_o have_v be_v do_v for_o alienate_v it_o that_o can_v be_v do_v whatever_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o rule_n leave_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o succession_n by_o whatever_o authority_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v act_v whether_o as_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o as_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n whatever_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o multitude_n themselves_o submit_v to_o and_o own_v the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o officer_n and_o never_o pretend_v any_o power_n afterward_o to_o resume_v their_o own_o right_n if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o nor_o to_o practice_v any_o branch_n of_o it_o in_o call_v officer_n to_o a_o account_n for_o maladministration_n how_o notorious_o soever_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o whatever_o can_v be_v do_v by_o their_o own_o disow_v any_o such_o right_n for_o many_o age_n and_o succession_n and_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o superior_n against_o such_o person_n as_o challenge_v such_o right_n in_o their_o
qualification_n whatever_o proportion_n be_v requisite_a for_o public_a service_n they_o must_v admit_v all_o those_o who_o they_o judge_v qualify_v and_o admit_v none_o but_o such_o if_o the_o qualification_n alone_o be_v suppose_v to_o entitle_v to_o the_o authority_n but_o if_o any_o may_v be_v reject_v who_o they_o think_v qualify_v or_o any_o admit_v who_o they_o do_v not_o judge_n qualify_v either_o of_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o qualification_n alone_o can_v be_v conceive_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v to_o authority_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v think_v of_o how_o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v think_v to_o design_n particular_a person_n for_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v indeed_o describe_v and_o particularize_v those_o qualification_n which_o may_v fit_v a_o person_n when_o he_o be_v know_v to_o have_v they_o for_o authority_n chap._n xxi_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n can_v be_v derive_v to_o this_o age_n without_o a_o continue_a succession_n the_o content_n 3._o this_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o those_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v to_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o without_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o person_n orderly_o receive_v authority_n from_o those_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v it_o they_o §_o i._o 1._o this_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o any_o beyond_o their_o own_o time_n neither_o by_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n nor_o by_o their_o deed_n of_o gift_n nor_o by_o their_o write_n §_o ii_o 2._o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o only_a way_n they_o can_v use_v for_o convey_v this_o authority_n to_o other_o after_o their_o decease_n must_v be_v by_o appoint_v sufficient_a substitute_n who_o may_v act_v for_o they_o after_o their_o departure_n §_o iii_o 3._o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o apostle_n to_o convey_v this_o power_n to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o live_v in_o their_o own_o age_n do_v also_o prove_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o of_o their_o successor_n to_o do_v so_o §_o iv_o v._o 4._o this_o negative_a argument_n will_v only_o hold_v concern_v the_o only_a substitute_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o concern_v they_o it_o will_v hold_v that_o they_o who_o have_v not_o receive_v power_n from_o they_o who_o be_v alone_o substitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o convey_v their_o power_n to_o other_o can_v at_o all_o receive_v any_o power_n from_o the_o apostle_n §_o vi_o vii_o viii_o ix_o 5._o that_o this_o negative_a argument_n apply_v to_o any_o particular_a age_n will_v hold_v concern_v the_o only_a substitute_n remain_v in_o that_o particular_a age._n bishop_n be_v the_o only_a substitute_n of_o the_o apostle_n then_o remain_v when_o our_o brethren_n begin_v their_o innovation_n §_o x._o §_o i_o 3._o this_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n can_v be_v derive_v in_o this_o age_n we_o live_v in_o from_o those_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v at_o first_o commit_v that_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n without_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o person_n orderly_o receive_v authority_n from_o those_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v it_o they_o from_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o we_o at_o present_a §_o two_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a 1._o that_o this_o authority_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o any_o beyond_o their_o own_o time_n there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n conceivable_a how_o this_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o they_o themselves_o may_v convey_v authority_n to_o other_o either_o by_o their_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deed_n of_o gift_n or_o by_o their_o write_n but_o by_o none_o of_o these_o mean_n be_v they_o capable_a of_o receive_v authority_n from_o they_o who_o do_v not_o live_v in_o their_o time_n not_o from_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n because_o they_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o person_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v be_v bear_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v authority_n from_o they_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o understand_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o humane_a contract_n how_o a_o personal_a right_n can_v be_v devolve_v to_o another_o without_o a_o personal_a act_n or_o how_o any_o personal_a act_n can_v be_v between_o person_n who_o be_v not_o suppose_v coexistent_a at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o by_o their_o deed_n of_o gift_n because_o this_o also_o can_v only_o convey_v their_o power_n to_o person_n of_o their_o own_o age._n especial_o consider_v that_o power_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o original_a security_n of_o all_o other_o gift_n indeed_o where_o a_o stand_a power_n be_v suppose_v and_o a_o constant_a orderly_a succession_n into_o that_o power_n there_o a_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v to_o future_a person_n which_o may_v both_o be_v determine_v by_o person_n so_o empower_v and_o the_o gift_n secure_v to_o person_n so_o determine_v by_o they_o but_o all_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o unpracticableness_n of_o a_o gift_n to_o future_a person_n without_o a_o power_n both_o to_o determine_v the_o person_n and_o secure_v the_o gift_n to_o they_o as_o that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o will_n to_o appoint_v executor_n who_o may_v secure_v the_o performance_n where_o the_o stand_a power_n can_v descend_v minutely_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o performance_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o in_o vain_a to_o make_v testament_n if_o none_o be_v empower_v to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n which_o rise_v in_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o public_a authority_n do_v not_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o nominate_v a_o executor_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o perform_v the_o trust_n commit_v to_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o a_o power_n be_v first_o establish_v by_o which_o the_o will_n may_v be_v perform_v and_o a_o succession_n in_o that_o power_n ascertain_v for_o so_o long_o at_o least_o as_o any_o particular_a of_o the_o will_n remain_v unperformed_a before_o any_o one_o can_v in_o prudence_n think_v such_o a_o will_v performable_a and_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o only_a power_n by_o which_o the_o church_n as_o a_o body_n politic_a do_v subsist_v must_v be_v first_o secure_v and_o secure_v in_o a_o regular_a constant_a succession_n so_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v in_o future_a age_n to_o receive_v any_o power_n from_o they_o but_o they_o who_o receive_v it_o in_o that_o succession_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n empower_v to_o give_v it_o they_o and_o because_o their_o legacy_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o certain_a age_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o their_o executor_n must_v not_o expire_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v no_o superior_a power_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o execution_n in_o case_n the_o person_n shall_v fail_v who_o be_v immediate_o entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n not_o by_o their_o write_n though_o they_o indeed_o continue_v extant_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o writer_n for_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o future_a chapter_n §_o iii_o hence_o it_o follow_v 2._o that_o if_o they_o will_v convey_v any_o power_n to_o person_n not_o live_v in_o their_o own_o age_n see_v they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o themselves_o they_o must_v do_v it_o by_o appoint_v sufficient_a substitute_n to_o act_v in_o their_o name_n after_o their_o decease_n that_o be_v they_o must_v give_v such_o person_n who_o they_o will_v substitute_v the_o same_o power_n themselves_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o these_o ordinary_a exercise_n of_o power_n for_o which_o i_o be_o at_o present_a concern_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o same_o power_n also_o which_o themselves_o have_v receive_v of_o communicate_v this_o power_n to_o other_o where_o both_o of_o these_o be_v present_a the_o act_n of_o such_o substitute_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o as_o valid_o oblige_v they_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n by_o all_o the_o law_n than_o receive_v concern_v delegation_n and_o substitution_n and_o the_o want_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a by_o the_o same_o law_n to_o invalidate_v a_o conveyance_n from_o the_o apostle_n by_o so_o imperfectly-authorized_n substitute_n and_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o law_n then_o receive_v be_v punctual_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o their_o legal_a conveyance_n i_o can_v foresee_v what_o other_o mean_v our_o adversary_n can_v think_v of_o to_o avoid_v this_o consequence_n 8._o chap._n iii._o §._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o when_o they_o shall_v think_v of_o any_o it_o will_v then_o be_v time_n enough_o to_o consider_v it_o §_o iv_o and_o 3._o the_o very_a same_o reason_n
in_o order_n to_o the_o oblige_a subject_n to_o this_o compliance_n to_o their_o spiritual_a superior_n it_o be_v also_o further_o necessary_a that_o the_o distribution_n of_o these_o spiritual_a reward_n and_o the_o infliction_n of_o these_o spiritual_a punishment_n be_v some_o way_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o these_o spiritual_a governor_n and_o therefore_o that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o immediate_o and_o arbitrary_o give_v the_o one_o or_o inflict_v the_o other_o but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v have_v a_o influence_n on_o the_o actual_a determination_n of_o the_o divine_a pleasure_n in_o these_o affair_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o god_n will_v bestow_v his_o spiritual_a blessing_n or_o inflict_v his_o spiritual_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o church●s_a censure_n or_o recommendation_n for_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o determine_v man_n respect_n to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n for_o as_o no_o governor_n can_v awe_v without_o he_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n belong_v to_o his_o respective_a jurisdiction_n so_o neither_o can_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n compel_v any_o by_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n without_o the_o disposal_n of_o these_o spiritual_a reward_n and_o punishment_n §_o xxvi_o and_o 3._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o evidence_n be_v give_v to_o convince_v subject_n that_o they_o may_v expect_v spiritual_a reward_n by_o their_o obedience_n to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o fear_v spiritual_a punishment_n upon_o their_o disobedience_n and_o that_o this_o evidence_n be_v suit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v affect_v with_o it_o for_o unless_o they_o can_v be_v convince_v of_o it_o it_o can_v never_o awe_v they_o and_o unless_o it_o be_v suit_v to_o their_o capacity_n it_o can_v never_o convince_v they_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o immediate_a disposal_n of_o these_o spiritual_a reward_n and_o punishment_n can_v be_v entrust_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n as_o the_o power_n of_o temporal_a reward_n and_o punishment_n may_v be_v to_o the_o secular_o who_o when_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n once_o commit_v to_o they_o need_v no_o further_o assistance_n of_o the_o power_n that_o give_v it_o they_o for_o reward_v their_o obedient_a and_o punish_v their_o refractory_a subject_n but_o spiritual_a reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v not_o immediate_o capable_a of_o be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o though_o they_o be_v yet_o subject_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v assure_v of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o discovery_n of_o sense_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_a way_n for_o subject_n to_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o reward_n promise_v and_o the_o punishment_n denounce_v by_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_o must_v be_v to_o assure_v they_o that_o god_n in_o who_o power_n alone_o they_o be_v immediate_o will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o act_v in_o these_o particular_n according_a to_o the_o church_n determination_n and_o yet_o because_o church-officer_n be_v fallible_a and_o like_o other_o man_n obnoxious_a to_o humane_a frailty_n and_o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o extreme_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o divine_a government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o in_o case_n of_o error_n of_o the_o key_n many_o very_a innocent_a person_n must_v miscarry_v many_o time_n only_o for_o act_v according_a to_o their_o own_o more-rightly-informed_n conscience_n and_o therein_o only_o for_o preserve_v their_o loyalty_n only_o to_o their_o supreme_a in_o opposition_n to_o their_o subordinate_a governor_n that_o be_v indeed_o for_o do_v that_o which_o if_o they_o have_v neglect_v have_v make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n if_o god_n shall_v peremptory_o have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o have_v conform_v his_o own_o act_n to_o the_o church_n determination_n §_o xxvii_o therefore_o 4._o the_o most_o prudent_a expedient_a so_o to_o provide_v for_o these_o hard_a and_o rare_a case_n as_o yet_o not_o to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o that_o assurance_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o her_o sentence_n as_o may_v terrify_v her_o subject_n from_o disobedience_n be_v this_o to_o give_v much_o better_a assurance_n that_o the_o church_n promise_n shall_v be_v ratify_v by_o god_n and_o a_o great_a fear_n that_o the_o church_n threat_n shall_v be_v inflict_v than_o otherwise_o for_o this_o as_o i_o have_v show_v will_v oblige_v man_n in_o prudence_n to_o presume_v for_o the_o church_n as_o the_o safe_a way_n and_o never_o to_o disobey_v she_o but_o on_o extreme_o hard_a and_o evident_a danger_n of_o sin_n and_o where_o they_o do_v so_o to_o be_v wary_a of_o transgress_v their_o own_o bound_n not_o to_o deny_v passive_a where_o they_o can_v give_v active_a obedience_n for_o fear_v of_o weaken_v their_o title_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o god_n and_o make_v their_o already-uncomfortable_a condition_n yet_o more_o hazardous_a and_o as_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o condition_n of_o such_o dissenter_n be_v not_o make_v desperate_a so_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a it_o shall_v lie_v under_o some_o discouragement_n both_o because_o the_o instance_n be_v comparative_o but_o very_o rare_a and_o unlikely_a and_o the_o person_n very_o few_o that_o be_v requisite_a for_o manage_v such_o a_o breach_n conscientious_o and_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a rule_n of_o prudence_n to_o frame_v general_a provision_n by_o general_a case_n and_o to_o be_v less_o solicitous_a for_o the_o rare_a and_o to_o discourage_v other_o from_o such_o attempt_n who_o may_v not_o be_v likely_a to_o manage_v they_o with_o the_o like_a good_a design_n and_o moderation_n and_o to_o oblige_v even_o such_o good_a person_n themselves_o to_o a_o great_a wariness_n in_o make_v the_o breach_n at_o first_o and_o a_o constant_a industry_n and_o calmness_n of_o spirit_n to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o be_v reconcile_v on_o any_o tolerable_a term_n and_o these_o be_v certain_o design_n very_o necessary_a for_o such_o a_o government_n as_o this_o we_o speak_v of_o §_o xxviii_o and_o 5._o as_o wise_a a_o way_n as_o can_v be_v take_v for_o secure_v the_o assurance_n of_o salvation_n great_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n than_o out_o of_o it_o be_v to_o confine_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n even_o on_o performance_n of_o the_o moral_a condition_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o allow_v no_o other_o plea_n but_o that_o of_o equity_n without_o it_o and_o this_o have_v appear_v from_o our_o principle_n to_o be_v not_o only_o wise_a but_o just_a too_o §_o xxix_o and_z 6._o the_o best_a way_n of_o put_v it_o in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o admit_v to_o or_o exclude_v from_o a_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o put_v the_o covenant_n in_o her_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o god_n be_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n oblige_v to_o fulfil_v his_o promise_n §_o xxx_o and_z 7._o the_o only_a way_n of_o put_v this_o covenant_n in_o her_o power_n be_v to_o confine_v all_o its_o legal_a obligation_n to_o some_o external_a solemnity_n which_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v confine_v and_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v only_o of_o these_o external_o that_o subject_n can_v judge_v and_o these_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a thing_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v only_o by_o god_n confine_v his_o own_o influence_n on_o the_o spiritual_a reward_n to_o these_o external_a solemnity_n that_o he_o can_v put_v the_o reward_n themselves_o in_o the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n at_o least_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n we_o know_v of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v any_o other_o §_o xxxi_o and_z 8._o the_o best_a way_n of_o appropriate_v these_o solemnity_n to_o church-governor_n be_v by_o give_v they_o only_o a_o legal_a power_n of_o act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o want_n of_o which_o legal_a power_n will_v invalidate_v a_o legal_a obligation_n in_o what_o be_v do_v in_o supposition_n of_o it_o either_o as_o subordinate_a governor_n or_o as_o person_n peculiar_o consecrate_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o our_o present_a design_n it_o be_v very_o sufficient_a that_o god_n do_v on_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o external_a solemnity_n admit_v we_o to_o a_o actual_a legal_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n as_o far_o as_o the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v capable_a of_o give_v we_o a_o legal_a title_n to_o they_o that_o be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o on_o performance_n of_o obedience_n and_o that_o the_o church_n exclusion_n from_o these_o solemnity_n do_v also_o exclude_v man_n from_o such_o a_o legal_a title_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v oblige_v god_n to_o any_o unequal_a deal_n to_o person_n wrongful_o excommunicate_a for_o still_o there_o be_v no_o
be_v long_o since_o discontinue_v and_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o prince_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n notwithstanding_o advise_v the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v subject_a in_o regard_n of_o conscience_n 5_o rom._n xiii_o 5_o yet_o those_o emperor_n of_o the_o julian_n family_n be_v think_v usurper_n in_o that_o age_n and_o have_v no_o more_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o be_v so_o beside_o their_o prescription_n for_o the_o time_n they_o have_v be_v peaceable_o possess_v of_o the_o honour_n enjoy_v by_o they_o and_o their_o not_o have_v any_o visible_a just_a competitor_n and_o particular_o concern_v nero_n in_o who_o time_n st._n paul_n be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v that_o epistle_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v by_o what_o wicked_a art_n of_o his_o mother_n agrippina_n he_o get_v the_o empire_n yet_o when_o he_o be_v free_a from_o a_o more_o just_a competitor_n britannicus_n britannicus_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v his_o authority_n from_o be_v from_o god_n nor_o resistance_n to_o he_o from_o be_v a_o resistance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n from_o deserve_a damnation_n 2._o rom._n xiii_o 1_o 2._o and_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o case_n wherever_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o immediate_o reveal_v himself_o nor_o the_o person_n authorize_v by_o he_o perform_v their_o credential_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o person_n oblige_v to_o believe_v they_o they_o must_v then_o assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n only_o by_o humane_a testimony_n yet_o because_o when_o they_o be_v once_o assure_v of_o these_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o they_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o but_o by_o humane_a testimony_n it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o the_o revelation_n be_v from_o god_n therefore_o the_o obligation_n to_o believe_v these_o revelation_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o too_o and_o the_o punishment_n of_o disbelief_n be_v thereupon_o proportion_v to_o the_o disbelief_n not_o of_o a_o humane_a but_o a_o divine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o this_o may_v also_o be_v the_o obligation_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o certain_a bound_n be_v prefix_v by_o a_o humane_a authority_n §_o ix_o now_o from_o this_o divine_a right_n of_o jurisdiction_n two_o consequence_n will_v follow_v which_o it_o will_v serious_o concern_v our_o adversary_n to_o consider_v impartial_o the_o first_o be_v positive_a that_o they_o must_v be_v under_o a_o divine_a obligation_n to_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o jurisdiction_n while_o they_o live_v within_o they_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v never_o to_o go_v out_o of_o they_o or_o that_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o they_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o their_o local_a constitution_n any_o more_o than_o any_o be_v oblige_v to_o live_v for_o ever_o in_o their_o native_a kingdom_n or_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o it_o when_o they_o be_v in_o country_n of_o constitution_n different_a from_o it_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o way_n oblige_v by_o god_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n while_o they_o live_v in_o it_o on_o the_o same_o account_n as_o they_o who_o believe_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o secular_a government_n believe_v all_o the_o subject_n oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n while_o they_o live_v in_o it_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n now_o that_o which_o will_v follow_v from_o this_o positive_a obligation_n be_v that_o they_o do_v embrace_v the_o communion_n and_o submit_v to_o all_o the_o unsinful_a imposition_n of_o it_o that_o be_v all_o which_o be_v unsinful_a to_o the_o submitter_n whatever_o they_o be_v to_o the_o imposer_n and_o lay_v out_o their_o endeavour_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o it_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o disturbance_n of_o other_o as_o they_o will_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o do_v in_o the_o secular_a society_n to_o which_o they_o be_v respective_o relate_v without_o these_o thing_n they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v suppose_v to_o own_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n than_o they_o can_v the_o civil_a if_o they_o will_v wilful_o abstain_v from_o their_o privilege_n in_o it_o and_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o its_o law_n or_o countenance_v other_o in_o their_o disobedience_n to_o they_o §_o x_o the_o second_o consequence_n be_v negative_a that_o from_o this_o divine_a authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n they_o must_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o forbear_v all_o opposite_a communion_n or_o assembly_n within_o those_o jurisdiction_n this_o seem_v so_o evident_a of_o itself_o as_o that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o any_o will_v doubt_v of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o case_n wherein_o evident_a interest_n make_v they_o just_o suspicious_a of_o be_v partial_a none_o doubt_v but_o that_o other_o authority_n independent_a on_o the_o supreme_a in_o secular_a society_n do_v manifest_o ruin_v the_o authority_n and_o security_n of_o such_o society_n and_o that_o he_o who_o secret_o countenance_n such_o independent_a authority_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a subject_a and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o visible_a government_n of_o his_o society_n but_o much_o more_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o open_o they_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n think_v so_o if_o themselves_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o they_o will_v not_o think_v such_o person_n well_o affect_v to_o they_o will_v deal_v with_o they_o as_o they_o do_v with_o their_o superior_n if_o the_o power_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v from_o god_n then_o plain_o it_o be_v a_o invasion_n of_o their_o right_n for_o other_o to_o arrogate_v or_o exercise_v power_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n without_o their_o leave_n it_o be_v so_o even_o for_o person_n who_o have_v real_o power_n in_o other_o jurisdiction_n but_o much_o more_o for_o they_o who_o never_o have_v any_o power_n give_v they_o much_o more_o for_o their_o own_o subject_n who_o by_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o subjection_n in_o all_o society_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o duty_n within_o their_o particular_a district_n this_o must_v be_v a_o double_a sacrilege_n not_o only_o as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o be_v on_o these_o principle_n suppose_v to_o be_v sacred_a and_o consequent_o such_o as_o can_v be_v usurp_v by_o any_o how_o sacred_a soever_o themselves_o be_v without_o sacrilege_n but_o also_o because_o the_o person_n themselves_o be_v not_o sacred_a who_o invade_v those_o sacred_a jurisdiction_n §_o xi_o and_o it_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o common_a right_n by_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o these_o particular_a society_n and_o jurisdiction_n subsist_v must_v peculiar_o belong_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v violate_v without_o the_o most_o direct_a affront_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o the_o most_o terrible_a expectation_n of_o punishment_n they_o belong_v i_o say_v more_o immediate_o to_o his_o care_n than_o those_o thing_n which_o even_a man_n be_v empower_v to_o take_v care_n of_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o general_a authority_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o which_o only_o concern_v their_o own_o society_n respective_o in_o all_o subordination_n of_o governor_n by_o how_o much_o any_o rule_n be_v of_o more_o general_a concernment_n by_o so_o much_o more_o proper_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o exceed_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o inferior_a governor_n and_o therefore_o to_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o that_o whole_a extent_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o those_o rule_n and_o therefore_o see_v that_o the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_n be_v of_o much_o great_a extent_n than_o any_o particular_a jurisdiction_n therefore_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o particular_a governor_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n therefore_o it_o must_v according_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o alone_o who_o alone_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n in_o general_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o right_n of_o all_o particular_a governor_n for_o the_o right_n of_o particular_a governor_n within_o particular_a jurisdiction_n be_v found_v on_o the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o particular_a governor_n have_v right_a within_o particular_a jurisdiction_n because_o there_o be_v in_o general_a a_o right_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o distinguish_v jurisdiction_n and_o to_o appropriate_v the_o power_n of_o they_o to_o their_o respective_a officer_n when_o they_o be_v so_o distinguish_v and_o because_o according_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o equity_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v this_o distinction_n this_o particular_a jurisdiction_n have_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o these_o
particular_a governor_n this_o therefore_o can_v be_v found_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o particular_a governor_n who_o authority_n be_v whole_o ground_v on_o it_o but_o only_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o authority_n alone_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o particular_a jurisdiction_n §_o xii_o nor_o can_v this_o be_v think_v strange_a in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v in_o civil_n there_o be_v also_o in_o they_o some_o law_n of_o the_o like_a universal_a concernment_n on_o which_o the_o right_a of_o all_o civil_a jurisdiction_n depend_v and_o which_o be_v therefore_o as_o impossible_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o particular_a governor_n and_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o god_n alone_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n the_o breach_n whereof_o have_v by_o all_o wise_a man_n be_v always_o think_v most_o piacular_a and_o most_o proper_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n himself_o which_o be_v a_o consideration_n very_o worthy_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o heart_n by_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o equal_o applicable_a to_o this_o present_a subject_n concern_v the_o right_a of_o particular_a jurisdiction_n and_o if_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o divine_a authority_n be_v thus_o resist_v by_o this_o disobedience_n to_o humane_a jurisdiction_n what_o can_v more_o agreeable_o be_v expect_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o resistance_n than_o that_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o resistance_n by_o any_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o power_n independent_a on_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n shall_v at_o least_o lose_v the_o advantage_n they_o may_v otherwise_o expect_v from_o the_o society_n to_o which_o they_o join_v themselves_o i_o mean_v those_o advantage_n which_o may_v otherwise_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o conjunction_n with_o they_o consider_v as_o a_o society_n especial_o such_o advantage_n as_o be_v only_o to_o be_v immediate_o perform_v by_o god_n who_o they_o must_v by_o these_o principle_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v disoblige_v which_o will_v make_v it_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrament_n receive_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o actual_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o actual_o contribute_v to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n or_o the_o give_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o way_n whereby_o sacrament_n be_v suppose_v to_o contribute_v to_o they_o nay_o instead_o of_o that_o such_o communication_n will_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o sacrilege_n on_o the_o same_o account_n as_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o though_o they_o be_v consecrate_v person_n for_o transgress_v the_o bound_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o order_n prescribe_v by_o god_n but_o how_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v so_o when_o person_n not_o have_v any_o consecration_n at_o all_o shall_v presume_v to_o encroach_v on_o those_o sacred_a right_n of_o their_o own_o superior_n which_o god_n himself_o who_o give_v they_o those_o right_n do_v hence_o appear_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v inviolable_a §_o xiii_o and_o indeed_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o the_o presbyterian_o can_n with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n defend_v their_o own_o practice_n of_o authority_n without_o acknowledge_v this_o right_a of_o jurisdiction_n how_o can_v they_o justify_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o national_a and_o provincial_a synod_n over_o all_o those_o who_o live_v within_o the_o province_n or_o nation_n represent_v in_o the_o synod_n how_o can_v they_o challenge_v it_o even_o over_o the_o independent_o themselves_o who_o live_v among_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o profession_n of_o a_o different_a judgement_n from_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o disow_v any_o act_n whereby_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o authority_n distinct_a from_o the_o baptism_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v among_o they_o how_o can_v they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o charge_n even_o they_o with_o schism_n for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o or_o for_o gather_v church_n out_o of_o their_o parish_n if_o the_o live_n within_o the_o district_v of_o a_o parish_n can_v give_v they_o no_o peculiar_a title_n to_o those_o who_o do_v so_o what_o can_v they_o call_v this_o right_n they_o pretend_v to_o over_o person_n live_v within_o their_o district_n antecedent_o to_o any_o act_n of_o their_o own_o distinct_a from_o their_o baptism_n if_o it_o be_v not_o jurisdiction_n for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v i_o mean_v no_o more_o at_o present_a nor_o be_o i_o sensible_a that_o my_o cause_n oblige_v i_o to_o mean_v any_o more_o and_o can_v they_o allow_v of_o jurisdiction_n in_o parish_n only_o and_o not_o in_o those_o great_a body_n which_o be_v only_a aggregate_n of_o parish_n the_o authority_n they_o challenge_v to_o their_o provincial_n and_o national_a synod_n do_v plain_o show_v they_o can_v do_v so_o and_o how_o can_v they_o possible_o deny_v the_o same_o right_a and_o reason_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o parish_n and_o diocese_n wherein_o their_o first_o predecessor_n be_v baptize_v how_o can_v they_o think_v the_o same_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n any_o more_o impair_v by_o their_o own_o irregular_a practice_n since_o than_o they_o think_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n impair_v by_o the_o like_a irregular_a practice_n of_o the_o independent_o they_o who_o acknowledge_v a_o right_n over_o particular_a christian_n antecedent_o to_o their_o own_o act_n as_o these_o general_o do_v when_o they_o speak_v consequent_o to_o their_o own_o principle_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o power_n so_o antecedent_n to_o private_a suffrage_n may_v constitute_v what_o rule_v they_o please_v for_o distinguish_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o particular_a governor_n so_o that_o such_o person_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n doubt_v of_o the_o obligingness_n of_o such_o rule_n of_o jurisdiction_n when_o they_o be_v once_o establish_v but_o only_o whether_o this_o particular_a rule_n of_o judge_v by_o the_o district_v of_o place_n be_v establish_v by_o that_o antecedent_n power_n but_o of_o this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n in_o our_o present_a case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n so_o much_o as_o pretend_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o for_o distinguish_v the_o limit_n of_o particular_a jurisdiction_n §_o fourteen_o but_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v 2._o how_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o who_o deny_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n antecedent_n to_o the_o voluntary_a obligation_n of_o particular_a person_n i_o have_v already_o observe_v how_o much_o more_o consequent_o these_o man_n speak_v to_o their_o principle_n than_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o it_o be_v indeed_o impossible_a that_o these_o man_n shall_v own_v the_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o they_o will_v be_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n but_o then_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v impossible_a be_v particular_o that_o principle_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o that_o they_o think_v the_o obligatory_a right_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o particular_a personal_a consent_n of_o every_o particular_a member_n and_o that_o distinct_a from_o his_o consent_n to_o be_v a_o member_n that_o be_v from_o his_o consent_n to_o baptism_n if_o this_o be_v overthrow_v than_o the_o reason_n will_v return_v which_o i_o have_v urge_v against_o those_o who_o grant_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n obligatory_a of_o all_o baptize_v person_n live_v among_o they_o antecedent_o to_o their_o personal_a contract_n for_o there_o be_v no_o middle_a way_n of_o deal_n in_o this_o case_n they_o who_o disown_n the_o original_a of_o power_n to_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o people_n if_o they_o own_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n at_o all_o they_o must_v needs_o place_v it_o original_o in_o the_o governor_n no_o three_o seat_n can_v or_o that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v be_v ever_o think_v of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v original_o in_o the_o governor_n than_o it_o must_v be_v there_o antecedent_o to_o the_o consent_n of_o particular_a private_a person_n and_o be_v so_o must_v also_o oblige_v antecedent_o to_o their_o consent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o speak_v of_o power_n without_o obligation_n and_o if_o so_o than_o whoever_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o subject_a of_o its_o government_n and_o whoever_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o subject_a of_o its_o visible_a government_n but_o none_o can_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o invisible_a of_o which_o baptism_n make_v we_o member_n nay_o many_o of_o our_o adversary_n especial_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n rather_o than_o the_o invisible_a whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o none_o who_o