hambden_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o who_o share_n be_v but_o 20_o s._n make_v default_n the_o king_n an_z reg._n 12._o write_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o demand_v their_o opinion_n in_o write_v whither_o when_o the_o good_a or_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v the_o king_n may_v not_o by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o furnish_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o by_o law_n compel_v the_o do_v it_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n and_o whither_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v to_o this_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o judge_n do_v subscribe_v in_o the_o affirmative_a thereupon_o process_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n against_o hambden_n he_o demur_n upon_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o majority_n of_o they_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o writ_n on_o which_o the_o baron_n give_v judgement_n which_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o say_a king_n 1640._o 27_o feb._n 1640._o vacate_v in_o parliament_n but_o with_o due_a honour_n to_o all_o other_o parliament_n what_o parliament_n be_v it_o it_o be_v begin_v in_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o afterward_o murder_v that_o king_n and_o though_o the_o vacatur_fw-la be_v per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a this_o may_v be_v say_v that_o a_o lead_a man_n among_o they_o than_o be_v and_o from_o the_o time_n the_o seal_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o have_v be_v also_o a_o discontent_n nor_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o persuade_v person_n interest_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o secular_a charge_n whereas_o aid_n in_o war_n building_n of_o bridges_n and_o raise_v fort_n be_v that_o trinoda_fw-it necessitas_fw-la that_o bind_v the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n and_o what_o get_v they_o by_o it_o but_o that_o as_o it_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o several_a act_n that_o past_a afterward_o so_o the_o king_n be_v lessen_v in_o his_o authority_n be_v unable_a to_o defend_v they_o from_o a_o worse_a vacatur_fw-la which_o be_v put_v upon_o themselves_o 22._o 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 22._o within_o one_o full_a year_n after_o it_o and_o for_o the_o lord_n temporal_a such_o or_o most_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v as_o follow_v not_o his_o majesty_n to_o oxford_n they_o join_v with_o those_o commons_o in_o make_v ordinance_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o that_o rebellion_n which_o afterward_o inaudito_fw-la regibus_fw-la exemplo_fw-la bring_v he_o to_o the_o block_n and_o their_o privilege_n of_o peerage_n 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this_o foot_n in_o the_o same_o run_v they_o procure_v other_o for_o take_v off_o the_o several_a court_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n presidency_n of_o wales_n 1._o see_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 17._o car._n 1._o and_o the_o north_n duchy_n of_o lancaster_n exchequer_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o chester_n high-commission_n and_o now_o to_o throw_v a_o personal_a disrepute_n upon_o his_o majesty_n they_o bring_v in_o that_o bill_n against_o shipmoney_n as_o have_v prenecessitate_v he_o not_o to_o deny_v any_o thing_n and_o have_v in_o the_o same_o heat_n get_v the_o stannary_n and_o the_o statute_n 1_o e._n 2._o de_fw-la militibus_fw-la take_v off_o and_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o very_a next_o act_n that_o past_a be_v the_o impress_v soldier_n for_o ireland_n and_o what_o do_v they_o do_v with_o they_o paper_n see_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o irish_a paper_n but_o have_v drive_v the_o king_n from_o whitehall_n by_o tumult_n fight_v he_o at_o edge-hill_n with_o those_o individual_a force_n thus_o inch_n by_o inch_n fall_v that_o goodly_a oak_n of_o the_o british_a forest_n his_o root_n and_o binder_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o what_o wonder_n if_o his_o own_o weight_n bring_v he_o down_o or_o that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o intent_n on_o gather_v the_o stick_n that_o they_o want_v leisure_n to_o heed_n what_o be_v do_v and_o now_o to_o close_v this_o section_n if_o authority_n without_o power_n be_v but_o what_o lucan_n say_v of_o pompey_n magni_fw-la nominis_fw-la umbra_fw-la as_o without_o further_a proof_n be_v verify_v in_o he_o that_o government_n certain_o must_v be_v a_o imaginary_a nothing_o or_o at_o best_o but_o paint_a wing_n that_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o preserve_v its_o self_n as_o the_o emergency_n or_o exigence_n of_o affair_n require_v nor_o be_v it_o ever_o likely_a to_o be_v long_o live_v where_o it_o want_v the_o resolution_n to_o make_v itself_o obey_v it_o be_v say_v of_o saul_n that_o he_o fear_v the_o people_n 15.24_o 1_o sam._n 15.24_o but_o it_o lose_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o probable_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v more_o at_o liberty_n than_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v they_o stop_v at_o nothing_o for_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o be_v it_o reasonable_a the_o king_n be_v abridge_v for_o the_o save_v it_o what_o hurt_n be_v it_o that_o caesar_n have_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n especial_o when_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n be_v the_o people_n the_o contrary_a i_o be_o sure_a have_v ever_o embroil_v we_o and_o he_o that_o go_v no_o further_o than_o our_o own_o history_n will_v find_v that_o the_o more_o our_o king_n have_v be_v bind_v the_o more_o have_v they_o shake_v off_o those_o fetter_n and_o the_o more_o it_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o restrain_v their_o right_n the_o more_o have_v they_o ever_o exert_v their_o authority_n in_o a_o word_n we_o have_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n for_o our_o defence_n and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n for_o our_o security_n and_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bar_v the_o king_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o of_o common_a right_n how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o to_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v what_o we_o will_v have_v he_o and_o make_v he_o so_o than_o by_o dispute_v the_o divide_v mathematical_a point_n and_o engage_v ourselves_o in_o impracticable_a notion_n catch_v at_o shadow_n and_o lose_v the_o substance_n the_o camel_n in_o the_o fable_n may_v have_v keep_v his_o ear_n if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v content_v without_o horn_n sect_n vii_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a further_o assert_v and_o confirm_v from_o several_a statute_n and_o other_o authority_n of_o the_o common-law_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v already_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o supreme_a power_n that_o it_o be_v innate_a and_o inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n what_o that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v such_o and_o speak_v at_o large_a to_o their_o power_n of_o dispense_v it_o remain_v now_o that_o for_o a_o close_a of_o the_o whole_a i_o further_o show_v i._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n so_o incident_a in_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o take_v they_o away_o ii_o that_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v be_v ever_o tender_a of_o have_v they_o encroach_v on_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o several_a statute_n iii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v and_o grant_v non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la to_o penal_a statute_n be_v one_o of_o those_o incident_n and_o that_o inseparable_a iv_o that_o statute_n derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n have_v some_o of_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o void_a other_o recall_v by_o
the_o king_n alone_o v._o example_n of_o personal_a disability_n some_o create_v by_o parliament_n other_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n dispense_v with_o by_o the_o king_n other_o void_a of_o themselves_o vi_o the_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o or_o restrain_v his_o successor_n of_o any_o regal_a right_n that_o be_v essential_o in_o the_o crown_n these_o be_v my_o material_n for_o cover_v the_o house_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o finish_v it_o 1._o and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n so_o incident_a in_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o take_v they_o away_o judge_n hutton_n of_o who_o before_o agree_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 592.593_o annal_n char._n 1._o f._n 592.593_o and_o that_o a_o parliament_n can_v not_o dispose_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o league_n which_o also_o be_v agree_v by_o judge_n crook_n the_o power_n of_o coin_n and_o its_o value_n the_o sole_a power_n of_o call_v 582._o ibid._n 582._o prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o many_o other_o monarchical_a power_n and_o prerogative_n which_o say_v he_o to_o be_v take_v away_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n and_o further_o call_v they_o incident_n so_o inseparable_a that_o a_o parliament_n can_v take_v they_o away_o for_n in_o another_o place_n they_o belong_v to_o his_o crown_n as_o head_n and_o protector_n and_o again_o both_o of_o they_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o aid_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o bind_v because_o it_o will_v be_v against_o natural_a reason_n which_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o what_o judge_n crawley_n and_o other_o the_o judge_n have_v deliver_v in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o further_o say_v the_o say_a judge_n crawley_n you_o can_v have_v a_o king_n without_o regal_a right_n no_o not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o what_o be_v these_o regal_a right_n but_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o contain_v in_o its_o self_n matter_n of_o prescription_n 332._o plough_v 332._o and_o be_v consequent_o as_o inseparable_a incident_a 2._o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v be_v ever_o tender_a of_o have_v they_o encroacht_v on_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o st._n praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la 1._o 3_o e._n 1._o close_v thus_o the_o king_n will_v not_o that_o at_o any_o other_o time_n his_o concession_n thereby_o make_v shall_v turn_v in_o prejudice_n to_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o such_o right_n as_o appertain_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v in_o all_o point_n so_o the_o king_n will_v not_o draw_v any_o aid_n 5._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o or_o prize_n into_o custom_n but_o by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n save_v the_o ancient_a aid_n and_o prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a so_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o wool_n 9_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o leather_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o as_o grant_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v null_v save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o ancient_a right_n so_o 6._o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n save_v always_o his_o liberty_n i.e._n his_o prerogative_n now_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o save_n but_o that_o those_o parliament_n consider_v there_o may_v in_o after_o time_n some_o new_a accident_n happen_v which_o can_v not_o be_v then_o foresee_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o no_o better_a way_n of_o secure_v against_o they_o than_o by_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v not_o do_v but_o so_o or_o so_o what_o other_o can_v it_o be_v but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o ordinary_o do_v otherwise_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n intent_n but_o that_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o ancient_a right_n and_o what_o ancient_a right_n than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v but_o when_o the_o law_n assign_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o presume_v he_o also_o the_o power_n to_o raise_v the_o mean_n for_o the_o do_v it_o or_o else_o it_o be_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o defence_n without_o the_o power_n and_o mean_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v this_o out_o of_o parliament_n than_o be_v the_o parliament_n the_o sole_a judge_n and_o not_o the_o king_n which_o also_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o free_a majestic_a power_n of_o a_o monarch_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o statute_n that_o make_v it_o clear_a for_o when_o it_o say_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n 5._o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o but_o when_o necessity_n require_v and_o then_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o in_o time_n past_a how_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n before_o that_o statute_n can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o that_o but_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o that_o can_v have_v do_v it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grand-father_n time_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n of_o that_o right_n and_o a_o modest_a entreaty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o that_o discretionary_a power_n but_o as_o necessity_n require_v other_o while_o again_o we_o have_v it_o by_o implication_n where_o such_o save_n have_v be_v omit_v as_o when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v in_o agitation_n 1._o 3_o car._n 1._o the_o commons_o to_o take_v off_o all_o doubt_n of_o encroach_a on_o the_o king_n be_v right_n make_v this_o protestation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o intention_n thereby_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n from_o his_o ancient_a right_n which_o the_o king_n also_o on_o his_o pass_v that_o bill_n take_v particular_a notice_n of_o however_o it_o come_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a as_o that_o clause_n save_v the_o king_n regality_n in_o the_o statute_n 2_o r._n 2._o st._n 2._o c._n 4._o for_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n be_v omit_v in_o all_o of_o they_o nor_o be_v this_o protestation_n make_v without_o reason_n for_o it_o have_v be_v long_o before_o declare_v 357._o 42_o e._n 3._o 4_o inst_z 14._o &_o 357._o that_o they_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v it_o be_v 4._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n and_o of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n oath_n cowel_n tit._n oath_n in_o all_o manner_n whole_a without_o minishment_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n hurt_n decay_a or_o lose_v to_o his_o power_n shall_v call_v again_o into_o the_o ancient_a estate_n from_o which_o it_o be_v undeniable_a but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a right_n and_o be_v so_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v away_o till_o prove_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o if_o forfeit_v who_o shall_v sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o it_o when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o realm_n 3.19_o 3_o e._n 3.19_o can_v be_v judge_v himself_o nor_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o other_o there_o be_v none_o in_o his_o realm_n 3._o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v or_o grant_v non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la to_o penal_a statute_n be_v one_o of_o those_o ancient_a right_n sir_n robert_n holburn_n of_o who_o also_o before_o confess_v it_o the_o king_n say_v he_o may_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n and_o make_v they_o as_o none_o 552._o ibid_fw-la ann._n 552._o for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o body_n no_o law_n say_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o leges_fw-la temporis_fw-la 82._o book_n of_o law._n 82._o the_o king_n say_v sir_n henry_n finch_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o for_o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la he_o may_v dispense_v with_o a_o statute_n law_n though_o the_o statute_n say_v such_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o judge_n barkely_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n a_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v and_o a_o clause_n in_o it_o 57â—_n ibid._n ann._n 57â—_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o dispense_v with_o
it_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la may_v be_v make_v to_o that_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o it_o take_v away_o a_o necessary_a power_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o person_n 59â—_n ibid._n ann._n 59â—_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n can_v be_v restrain_v say_v judge_n jones_n no_o not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o doubt_n sir_n edw._n coke_n will_v pass_v for_o authority_n when_o speak_v of_o some_o statute_n that_o have_v restrain_v the_o king_n power_n of_o grant_v pardon_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 236._o 3_o inst_z 236._o but_o it_o have_v be_v conceive_v which_o we_o will_v not_o question_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o these_o law_n by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v it_o general_a or_o special_a now_o in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n or_o derive_v from_o they_o it_o follow_v as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v original_a innate_a and_o inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n inter_fw-la jura_fw-la summae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la and_o consequent_o inseparable_a 4._o statutes_n derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n have_v some_o of_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o void_a other_o recall_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n say_v sir_n j._n banks_n extend_v not_o to_o take_v away_o any_o 569._o ibid._n ann._n 569._o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o common_a right_n for_o it_o be_v lexterrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v by_o process_n of_o time_n become_v of_o common_a right_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o which_o 118._o 8_o coke_n 118._o be_v void_a and_o can_v the_o king_n prerogative_n from_o which_o those_o liberty_n be_v at_o first_o derive_v be_v of_o less_o right_a of_o less_o force_n in_o law_n when_o it_o be_v say_v 13._o rot._n parl._n 17._o â—_o 3._o n._n 13._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n contrary_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o statute_n it_o bind_v not_o the_o king_n say_v judge_n vernon_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v 581._o â—â—id_fw-la ann._n 581._o what_o be_v it_o but_o void_a and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n for_n as_o judge_n jones_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o special_a prerogative_n 592._o â—â—id_fw-la ann._n 592._o and_o if_o good_a at_o common_a law_n take_v away_o the_o statute_n 598._o ibid._n ann._n 598._o pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n it_o will_v be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o so_o void_a because_o it_o will_v destroy_v the_o jus_n regale_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v revoke_v such_o a_o derogatory_n statute_n 180._o 〈◊〉_d prerog_n 180._o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o serjeant_n rolle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n there_o be_v several_a instance_n king_n john_n by_o charter_n which_o say_v gascoignâ—_n be_v no_o statute_n 4.19_o 〈◊〉_d e._n 4.19_o nor_o be_v it_o ever_o take_v for_o such_o but_o where_o it_o concur_v with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la grant_v that_o nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o war_n against_o the_o french_a or_o scot_n or_o aid_v be_v take_v without_o common_a consent_n but_o to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n marry_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o redeem_v his_o person_n but_o when_o be_v this_o grant_v be_v it_o not_o at_o running-mead_n 17._o an._n reg._n 17._o at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v banner_n display_v and_o the_o baron_n and_o commonalty_n in_o open_a rebellion_n against_o he_o a_o odd_a modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v a_o enforce_v act_n from_o a_o distress_a king_n shall_v bind_v the_o crown_n or_o shall_v the_o subject_a only_o plead_v duritiam_fw-la &_o minas_n it_o be_v somewhat_o yet_o that_o it_o have_v have_v no_o confirmation_n in_o so_o many_o parliament_n since_o and_o what_o difference_n in_o substance_n whither_o the_o candle_n be_v put_v out_o or_o go_v out_o of_o its_o self_n but_o that_o it_o leave_v a_o stench_n behind_o it_o however_o the_o next_o be_v in_o point_n some_o thing_n derogatory_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v enact_v in_o edw._n the_o 3d_n time_n as_o 3._o 15_o e._n 3._o as_o that_o no_o peer_n shall_v be_v question_v but_o in_o parliament_n no_o great_a officer_n remove_v but_o in_o parliament_n no_o clergyman_n come_v before_o temporal_a judge_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n the_o same_o year_n on_o better_a advice_n revoke_v and_o null_v they_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n draw_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n 52_o 4_o inst_z 52_o but_o say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n the_o print_a book_n suppose_v there_o be_v another_o parliament_n in_o the_o say_v 15._o e._n 3._o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o parliament_n that_o repeal_v they_o be_v in_o quind_a pas_n 17._o e._n 3._o in_o answer_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o i_o that_o he_o own_v these_o act_n be_v make_v the_o say_v 15._o e._n 3._o as_o in_o fact_n they_o be_v and_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o year_n make_v no_o repeal_n of_o they_o which_o also_o be_v as_o true_a and_o i_o hold_v with_o he_o but_o with_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o single_a act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o out_o of_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n the_o same_o 15_o year_n consider_v how_o in_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v disrobe_v himself_o of_o his_o authority_n by_o his_o writ_n or_o royal_a mandate_n to_o the_o respective_a sheriff_n which_o carry_v not_o the_o style_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o the_o other_o the_o act_n of_o his_o time_n will_v and_o command_v they_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a they_o proclaim_v those_o act_n null_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n in_o a_o particular_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a_o wonder_v it_o be_v this_o also_o have_v not_o be_v leave_v out_o among_o the_o rest_n but_o now_o to_o come_v up_o with_o he_o the_o contriver_n of_o these_o act_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o they_o that_o the_o grandee_n only_o not_o the_o commons_o be_v concern_v in_o they_o see_v the_o king_n have_v assert_v his_o prerogative_n and_o want_v not_o resolution_n of_o go_v through_o with_o it_o and_o know_v themselves_o be_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n think_v it_o high-time_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o present_a and_o since_o the_o king_n will_v not_o come_v down_o to_o they_o to_o come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o by_o make_v it_o their_o own_o act_n stifle_v such_o a_o signal_n precedent_n for_o the_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o say_a king_n which_o sir_n edw._n coke_n mention_n those_o act_n be_v repeal_v in_o parliament_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o name_n of_o statute_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o prerogative_n which_o with_o all_o due_a submission_n i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n examination_n yet_o withal_o think_v that_o he_o that_o report_v calvin_n case_n may_v have_v forbear_v this_o or_o do_v it_o more_o candid_o but_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o his_o father_n take_v better_a measure_n there_o have_v be_v ordinance_n in_o the_o 5_o edw._n 2d_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o make_v war_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n the_o parliament_n see_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o have_v they_o off_o and_o they_o generous_o prevent_v he_o by_o a_o repeal_n of_o their_o own_o as_o prejudicial_a 31._o rot._n parl._n 15._o e._n 2._o m._n 31._o to_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o a_o king._n 5._o example_n of_o personal_a disability_n some_o create_v by_o parliament_n other_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n dispense_v with_o by_o the_o king_n other_o void_a in_o themselves_o wherein_o also_o i_o do_v but_o further_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o past_a time_n make_v a_o reasonable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o present_a the_o st._n 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 31._o say_v no_o welshman_n shall_v be_v justice_n or_o other_o officer_n in_o any_o part_n of_o wales_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o so_o the_o 8_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o say_v no_o man_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n 18._o 12_o coke_n 18._o or_o gaol-delivery_n in_o his_o own_o country_n i._n e._n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o do_v inhabit_v for_o so_o the_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o explain_v it_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n and_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v
dispense_n with_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v every_o day_n practice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o import_v and_o export_v several_a commodity_n prohibit_v by_o statute_n informer_n and_o their_o auxiliary_n knight_n of_o the_o post_n may_v live_v well_o enough_o without_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o conscience_n but_o admit_v these_o may_v not_o come_v up_o as_o i_o see_v not_o where_o they_o fall_v short_a the_o 13._o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o be_v in_o point_n no_o sheriff_n say_v that_o statute_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o office_n above_o one_o year_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o every_o patent_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o the_o person_n for_o ever_o after_o disable_v to_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o edw._n the_o four_o make_v a_o sheriff_n for_o life_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o that_o statute_n and_o adjudge_v good_a 7.6_o 2_o h._n 7.6_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n nor_n seem_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o be_v altogether_o wide_a of_o the_o matter_n william_n west_n nephew_n and_o heir_n of_o tho._n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n have_v be_v disable_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o 3_o e._n 6._o to_o claim_v any_o land_n dignity_n etc._n etc._n from_o his_o say_a uncle_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n only_o eliz._n 8_o eliz._n thomas_n die_v the_o queen_n restore_v william_n and_o by_o new_a creation_n to_o the_o same_o title_n call_v he_o to_o parliament_n where_o he_o have_v place_n as_o puny_a baron_n and_o die_v 1._o 11_o coke_n 1._o now_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n relate_v only_o to_o this_o whither_o the_o new_a lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n shall_v take_v his_o place_n to_o the_o ancient_a barony_n by_o writ_n or_o according_a to_o his_o father_n creation_n by_o patent_n and_o resolve_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a barony_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n be_v only_o suspend_v but_o i_o make_v this_o other_o use_n of_o it_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o one_o king_n reign_n bar_v not_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o service_n of_o that_o subject_a because_o it_o be_v due_a by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o disability_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o nature_n here_o be_v a_o manifest_a disability_n create_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o person_n of_o william_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v he_o shall_v not_o serve_v in_o parliament_n as_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n the_o queen_n find_v she_o have_v use_v of_o his_o service_n as_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n and_o by_o new_a creation_n enable_v he_o to_o perform_v it_o so_o then_o whither_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o old_a dignity_n or_o new_a creation_n it_o matter_n not_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o disability_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o queen_n have_v his_o service_n and_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n in_o force_n among_o ourselves_o that_o have_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o our_o king_n and_o that_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n by_o that_o usage_n and_o their_o own_o canon_n be_v disable_v to_o bear_v secular_a office_n 121._o 2_o inst_z 121._o and_o the_o do_v otherwise_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n 45_o e._n 3._o yet_o our_o king_n have_v frequent_o dispense_v with_o they_o in_o it_o and_o make_v they_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o he_o scandal_v the_o authority_n of_o both_o that_o will_v allow_v neither_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n cromwell_z in_o henry_n 8th_n time_n be_v merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n make_v he_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la however_o otherwise_o incapacitate_v by_o the_o same_o usage_n and_o canon_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v several_a personal_a disability_n create_v by_o parliament_n yet_o void_a in_o themselves_o we_o have_v the_o several_a example_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o who_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v disable_v from_o claim_v the_o crown_n henry_n the_o 6_o to_o reassume_v it_o henry_n the_o seven_o attaint_v by_o parliament_n queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n respective_o exclude_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o yet_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n clear_v those_o disability_n without_o a_o repeal_n and_o what_o better_o can_v there_o have_v be_v dream_v from_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o exclusion_n 6._o last_o and_o to_o close_v all_o the_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o or_o restrain_v his_o successor_n of_o any_o regal_a right_n that_o be_v essential_o in_o the_o crown_n i.e._n real_o annex_v to_o his_o person_n as_o king_n because_o it_o will_v be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o make_v he_o less_o king_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o king_n grant_n or_o concession_n to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o any_o one_o part_n may_v be_v separate_v may_v also_o more_o and_o so_o from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o even_o all_o at_o last_o and_o very_o well_o if_o it_o hold_v a_o dukedom_n of_o venice_n whereas_o quae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la 24._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o &_o pacis_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la nullum_fw-la pertinent_a nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la coronâ_fw-la seperari_fw-la possunt_fw-la cùm_fw-la faciant_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coronam_fw-la such_o thing_n say_v he_o as_o concern_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o none_o but_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o make_v it_o a_o crown_n this_o bracton_n be_v a_o judge_n in_o hen._n the_o 2d_n time_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n but_o that_o the_o crown_n be_v nothing_o without_o that_o supreme_a authority_n and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v it_o be_v worth_a his_o explain_n that_o will_v draw_v any_o other_o sense_n from_o they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v entire_a and_o as_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o false_a metal_n to_o embase_v it_o will_v less_o endure_v any_o clog_n to_o encumber_v it_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o popular_a or_o consular_a state_n or_o what_o may_v have_v be_v practise_v in_o they_o or_o elective_a kingdom_n where_o though_o one_o may_v bear_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o have_v not_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la the_o supreme_a power_n of_o a_o absolute_a regality_n but_o be_v himself_o subject_a to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v transcendent_a to_o his_o and_o appertain_v to_o the_o state._n but_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n over_o who_o the_o state_n have_v no_o power_n in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o de_fw-la lumine_fw-la lumen_fw-la but_o as_o before_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la for_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v indivisible_a and_o every_o subject_a owe_v he_o liege_n homage_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la membro_fw-la &_o terreno_fw-la honore_fw-la for_o life_n member_n and_o earthly_a honour_n nor_o can_v any_o earthly_a power_n discharge_v he_o of_o it_o william_n the_o conqueror_n create_v hugh_n lupus_n his_o nephew_n hereditary_a earl_n of_o chester_n and_o give_v he_o the_o county_n in_o fee_n ita_fw-la liberè_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la 211._o 4_o inst_z 211._o ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la to_o hold_v it_o as_o free_v by_o his_o sword_n as_o himself-held_a england_n by_o his_o crown_n yet_o this_o exempt_v he_o not_o from_o remain_v a_o subject_a so_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n 7.11_o 14_o h._n 7.11_o to_o be_v as_o free_v in_o his_o land_n as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o crown_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o a_o subject_a and_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a but_o these_o may_v be_v say_v be_v the_o single_a act_n of_o a_o king_n and_o out_o of_o parliament_n we_o will_v see_v now_o what_o a_o parliament_n can_v do_v richard_z the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n create_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_z marquess_z of_o dublin_n to_o be_v duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la portus_n maris_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a land_n and_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n the_o sea_n
jus_fw-la regium_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a power_n in_o dispense_v with_o penal_a statute_n more_o particular_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o two_o test-act_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o argue_v by_o reason_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o two_o part_n auctore_fw-la jo._n wilsonio_n j.c._n sir_n edw._n coke_n 1_o inst_z 64._o imperij_fw-la majestas_fw-la tutelae_fw-la salus_fw-la london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o printing-house_n on_o the_o ditch-side_n in_o blackfriar_n 1688._o to_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincolns-inn_n it_o be_v my_o honour_n gentleman_n that_o i_o serve_v a_o double_a apprenticeship_n within_o your_o wall_n and_o however_o i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n discontinue_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o any_o man_n breed_v in_o a_o society_n of_o so_o much_o learning_n and_o air_n shall_v have_v altogether_o forget_v what_o he_o once_o imbibe_v the_o loyalty_n of_o your_o house_n except_v some_o single_a person_n here_o and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n exemplary_a nor_o be_v you_o last_o in_o bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o his_o and_o because_o the_o dispense_v power_n best_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o and_o the_o kingdom_n under_o it_o unto_o who_o more_o just_o can_v i_o make_v a_o proof_n of_o it_o than_o to_o that_o honourable_a body_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v it_o such_o gentleman_n be_v the_o discourse_n i_o herewith_o present_v you_o and_o in_o that_o be_v now_o no_o long_o i_o but_o you_o as_o none_o be_v more_o able_a be_v also_o as_o please_v to_o defend_v it_o or_o so_o kind_a at_o least_o to_o say_v this_o of_o your_o old_a acquaintance_n that_o he_o speak_v his_o thought_n that_o he_o believe_v they_o true_a and_o on_o that_o account_n will_v not_o willing_o quit_v they_o till_o he_o be_v better_o inform_v gentleman_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n john_n wilson_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n section_n i._o i._o that_o the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n be_v insupportable_a without_o some_o supreme_a power_n above_o those_o law_n to_o temper_v that_o rigour_n and_o dispense_v with_o they_o as_o they_o become_v inconvenient_a especial_o when_o all_o human_a action_n be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o what_o may_v fit_v one_o time_n may_v be_v the_o bane_n of_o another_o example_n of_o it_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la the_o roman_a decemviri_fw-la dictator_n triumvirate_n sect_n ii_o ii_o that_o this_o power_n can_v lie_v in_o any_o select_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o such_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o be_v and_o now_o be_v example_n of_o it_o before_z and_o since_o the_o conquest_n further_n prove_v from_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law._n the_o king_n be_v sole_a legislator_n and_o interpreter_n of_o those_o law_n that_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ever_o the_o intent_n of_o god_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o government_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o people_n or_o give_v in_o trust_n by_o they_o but_o radical_o in_o the_o prince_n as_o reserve_v to_o he_o from_o the_o first_o origin_n of_o power_n and_o before_o any_o positive_a or_o write_v law_n at_o what_o time_n man_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o natural_a equity_n sect_n iii_o iii_o that_o without_o this_o supreme_a power_n the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o subject_a 1._o any_o restriction_n on_o the_o mean_n of_o livelihood_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v void_a a_o fortiore_fw-la on_o any_o necessary_a part_n of_o the_o government_n 2._o a_o subject_a on_o some_o accident_n may_v break_v a_o law_n yet_o not_o offend_v the_o law._n a_o fortiore_fw-la the_o king_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n whither_o actual_a or_o expectant_a 3._o a_o subject_a shall_v justify_v a_o particular_a wrong_n for_o a_o public_a good._n a_o fortiore_fw-la the_o king_n for_o a_o common_a benefit_n 4._o where_o the_o subject_n be_v enable_v to_o the_o great_a he_o be_v of_o consequence_n enable_v to_o the_o less_o a_o fortiore_fw-la the_o king_n he_o may_v pardon_v the_o high_a offence_n much_o more_o prevent_v any_o lesser_a matter_n from_o become_v a_o offence_n sect_n iv_o iv_o that_o no_o government_n can_v be_v entire_a that_o be_v defective_a in_o any_o necessary_a part_n and_o therefore_o all_o government_n beside_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v ever_o pretend_v to_o this_o supreme_a power_n as_o a_o sine_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la both_o power_n discuss_v that_o even_o our_o most_o prudent_o design_v constitution_n have_v turn_v to_o hurt_v prove_v from_o a_o series_n of_o our_o own_o history_n that_o every_o of_o the_o late_a usurp_v power_n as_o we_o call_v they_o frequent_o make_v use_v of_o this_o supreme_a power_n of_o dispense_v etc._n etc._n a_o answer_n to_o that_o common_a objection_n that_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v sect_n v._o v._o the_o case_n of_o the_o test_n 25_o car._n 2d_o state_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n grant_v commission_n to_o certain_a person_n not_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n and_o yet_o retain_v they_o in_o his_o service_n be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land._n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n 1._o whither_o we_o take_v the_o argument_n ab_fw-la honesto_fw-la ab_fw-la utili_fw-la or_o à _fw-la tuto_fw-la 2._o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o skill_n who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o that_o skill_n himself_o or_o the_o people_n 3._o what_o damage_n to_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o some_o part_n without_o exclude_v the_o rest_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n it_o be_v but_o damnum_fw-la sine_fw-la injuria_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land._n 1._o as_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o this_o service_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o no_o not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o a_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o and_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o law_n require_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o permit_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o do_v it_o else_o it_o be_v imperfect_a lame_a and_o unjust_a the_o king_n be_v to_o defend_v shall_v he_o not_o choose_v his_o soldier_n 4._o a_o mix_a argument_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n from_o the_o time_n when_o the_o king_n grant_v those_o commission_n the_o test_n examine_v when_o make_v by_o who_o carry_v on_o to_o what_o end_n there_o be_v bellum_fw-la flagrans_fw-la at_o the_o time_n when_o those_o commission_n be_v give_v out_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n yet_o retain_v those_o officer_n fall_v under_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o law._n sect_n vi_o vi_o that_o the_o statute_n have_v create_v a_o disability_n in_o the_o person_n and_o other_o objection_n answer_v 1._o object_n ground_a on_o the_o disability_n create_v by_o the_o respective_a statute_n of_o 31_o el._n c._n 6._o against_o simony_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o a_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o 5_o ed._n 6._o c._n 16._o and_o the_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n according_a to_o the_o 5_o el._n c._n 1._o several_o answer_v and_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o reason_n 2._o object_n that_o the_o king_n have_v other_o hand_n a_o loyal_a city_n a_o trusty_a militia_n answ_n but_o be_v the_o king_n bind_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o king_n be_v solus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la rex_fw-la he_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_a etc._n etc._n and_o ordain_v without_o parliament_n with_o instance_n of_o both_o 3._o object_n ground_a on_o the_o vacate_a the_o judgement_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 1640._o answer_v and_o the_o king_n vindicate_v by_o true_o state_v the_o case_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o parliament_n their_o evil_n treat_v he_o before_o the_o commons_o murder_v him._n that_o he_o be_v virtual_o though_o not_o formal_o under_o a_o force_n and_o that_o authority_n without_o power_n be_v mere_o imaginary_a sect_n vii_o vii_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a further_o assert_v and_o confirm_v
from_o several_a statute_n and_o other_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law._n 1._o that_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n so_o incident_a in_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o take_v they_o away_o 2._o that_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v be_v ever_o tender_a of_o have_v they_o encroacht_v on_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o that_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v or_o grant_v non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la to_o penal_a statute_n be_v one_o of_o those_o incident_n and_o that_o inseparable_a 4._o that_o statute_n derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n have_v some_o of_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o void_a other_o revoke_v by_o the_o king_n sole_o 5._o example_n of_o personal_a disability_n some_o create_v by_o parliament_n other_o by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n dispense_v with_o by_o the_o king_n other_o void_a in_o themselves_o 6._o the_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o or_o restrain_v his_o successor_n of_o any_o regal_a right_n that_o be_v essential_o in_o the_o crown_n jus_fw-la regium_fw-la coronae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o first_o part._n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o statute_n 25_o car._n 2._o be_v discuss_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o a_o argument_n the_o king_n be_v supreme_a power_n in_o dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o nevertheless_o if_o all_o knowledge_n be_v but_o remembrance_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n know_v all_o thing_n and_o only_o demand_v to_o have_v she_o own_o notion_n excite_v and_o awake_v i_o hold_v myself_o the_o more_o excusable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o broach_v no_o new_a opinion_n but_o only_o call_v to_o remembrance_n what_o unbiased_a man_n know_v well_o enough_o if_o they_o will_v but_o recollect_v and_o therefore_o without_o further_a apology_n i_o shall_v keep_v myself_o to_o the_o method_n i_o propose_v in_o the_o content_n and_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o sect_n i._o that_o the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n be_v insupportable_a without_o some_o supreme_a power_n above_o those_o law_n to_o temper_v that_o rigour_n and_o dispense_v with_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v become_v inconvenient_a etc._n etc._n have_v the_o world_n continue_v as_o when_o god_n say_v of_o it_o and_o behold_v all_o thing_n be_v very_o good_a or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v who_o have_v no_o law_n be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o there_o have_v be_v no_o use_n of_o law_n mankind_n have_v follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o do_v to_o every_o one_o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v do_v to_o themselves_o but_o when_o that_o great_a impress_n begin_v to_o be_v obliterated_a and_o man_n take_v no_o other_o measure_n than_o what_o his_o own_o will_n or_o private_a interest_n how_o repugnant_a soever_o to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a prompt_v prince_n the_o common_a father_n of_o their_o country_n as_o well_o to_o obviate_v the_o distemper_n as_o to_o keep_v peace_n among_o their_o child_n first_o bethink_v they_o of_o law_n and_o give_v they_o that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n may_v yet_o be_v deter_v from_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o punishment_n these_o law_n therefore_o like_o ancient_a statue_n be_v draw_v big_a than_o the_o life_n that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v at_o distance_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pharos_n in_o give_v notice_n of_o a_o dangerous_a shoar_n esto_fw-la and_o sunto_fw-la be_v their_o best_a language_n and_o that_o too_o under_o the_o great_a severity_n and_o large_a comprehension_n that_o no_o one_o may_v presume_v to_o think_v himself_o exempt_v and_o now_o since_o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n that_o he_o be_v impeccable_a but_o that_o even_o the_o most_o cautious_a some_o time_n or_o other_o fall_v foul_a of_o those_o law_n and_o much_o more_o they_o that_o never_o heed_n their_o step_n what_o will_v become_v of_o every_o man_n if_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v let_v loose_a upon_o he_o whosoever_o but_o stumble_v on_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o bruise_v and_o on_o who_o soever_o it_o fall_v it_o crush_v he_o to_o piece_n in_o short_a the_o wring_n of_o the_o nose_n cause_v blood_n say_v augur_n and_o if_o every_o man_n action_n shall_v be_v stretch_v as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v be_v strain_v who_o know_v what_o bloody_a construction_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o go_v no_o further_o than_o our_o own_o penal_a statute_n some_o obsolete_a other_o by_o process_n of_o time_n become_v apparent_o impossible_a or_o inconvenient_a to_o be_v perform_v what_o work_n have_v they_o in_o former_a time_n make_v among_o the_o people_n have_v they_o not_o be_v such_o thorn_n in_o their_o side_n or_o rather_o snare_n to_o vex_v and_o entangle_v they_o that_o pluet_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la laqueos_fw-la may_v but_o too_o true_o be_v say_v of_o they_o and_o be_v any_o man_n so_o secure_a at_o present_a that_o he_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v nothing_o can_v reach_v he_o have_v he_o so_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o innocence_n that_o he_o but_o think_v he_o can_v say_v in_o nullo_n erratum_fw-la est_fw-la i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v all_o man_n have_v offend_v more_o or_o less_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v without_o some_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n even_o ox_n boggle_v at_o a_o slaughter-house_n and_o man_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v most_o uneasy_a with_o a_o sword_n over_o his_o head_n how_o necessary_a then_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v some_o supreme_a power_n above_o those_o law_n to_o temper_v their_o rigour_n and_o dispense_v with_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v become_v inconvenient_a where_o by_o dispense_n i_o mean_v the_o relaxation_n of_o a_o law_n whereby_o that_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v do_v which_o otherwise_o the_o law_n have_v 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several_a command_n yet_o that_o so_o cautelous_o design_v preservative_n of_o their_o liberty_n become_v at_o last_o its_o destruction_n in_o julius_n and_o last_o the_o triumvirate_n of_o augustus_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n promise_v fair_a for_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o proscribe_v it_o into_o confusion_n so_o moral_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o condition_n or_o state_n of_o man_n or_o constitution_n of_o their_o make_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o time_n or_o suit_n with_o all_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v as_o fast_o as_o time_n breed_v mischief_n the_o first_o man_n be_v in_o perfection_n abide_v not_o and_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v of_o his_o posterity_n all_o age_n have_v find_v damnosa_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la imminuit_fw-la dies_fw-la aetes_n parentum_fw-la pejor_fw-la avis_fw-fr tulit_fw-la nos_fw-la nequiores_fw-la mox_fw-la daturos_fw-la progeniem_fw-la vitiosiorem_fw-la
of_o absolute_a necessity_n than_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o supreme_a power_n to_o rectify_v the_o mischief_n of_o time_n and_o chance_n and_o by_o rectify_v the_o rigour_n of_o temporary_a law_n or_o dispense_n with_o their_o inconvenience_n render_v they_o and_o their_o burden_n the_o easy_a and_o where_o this_o power_n lie_v shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o next_o section_n sect_n ii_o that_o this_o power_n can_v lie_v in_o any_o select_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o every_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o such_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o select_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o can_v lie_v because_o no_o part_n can_v be_v great_a or_o have_v more_o power_n than_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o whole_a it_o can_v for_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n themselves_o as_o more_o particular_o make_v to_o curb_v their_o exorbitancy_n and_o keep_v that_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o liberty_n from_o run_v into_o licentiousness_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o prince_n i.e._n a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o if_o he_o offend_v against_o those_o law_n be_v unaccountable_a to_o they_o b._n bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o 1._o inst_z 1._o b._n as_o have_v no_o superior_a in_o his_o dominion_n but_o god_n and_o if_o this_o yet_o require_v a_o further_a explanation_n to_o have_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o entire_a empire_n 61._o sir_n j._n davys_n 61._o and_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o empire_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n but_o such_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v and_o now_o have_v therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n such_o be_v edgar_n 359._o anno_fw-la dom._n 964._o 4_o inst_z 359._o who_o write_v himself_o anglorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la and_o call_v his_o kingdom_n a_o 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authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n what_o be_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o apex_n potestatis_fw-la and_o where_o ever_o that_o lie_v there_o lie_v the_o government_n and_o put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n whether_o this_o supreme_a power_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n or_o the_o people_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o say_v before_o it_o can_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o people_n and_o i_o conceive_v make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o king_n however_o to_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o clear_a we_o will_v put_v both_o on_o the_o balance_n and_o let_v most_o weight_n carry_v it_o the_o people_n take_v they_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la and_o what_o be_v they_o but_o a_o unwieldy_a lump_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o nothing_o and_o in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o frisk_n by_o himself_o one_o be_v for_o this_o law_n another_o for_o that_o a_o three_o against_o both_o a_o four_o against_o all_o and_o so_o to_o the_o last_o as_o the_o worm_n bite_v quot_fw-la homines_fw-la tot_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ever_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v whereas_o the_o king_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o mind_n and_o that_o direct_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n as_o be_v best_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o those_o law_n of_o which_o himself_o be_v both_o maker_n and_o interpreter_n both_o house_n may_v vote_n and_o resolve_v as_o they_o please_v in_o the_o royal_a sanction_n only_o lie_v the_o legislation_n and_o that_o vis_fw-fr plastica_fw-la that_o give_v the_o embryo_n life_n and_o quicken_v it_o into_o law_n the_o king_n make_v law_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o not_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n which_o show_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o approbation_n or_o publish_v of_o law_n in_o a_o senate_n prove_v not_o 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n to_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o be_v so_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v also_o the_o interpreter_n and_o so_o bracton_n ejus_fw-la est_fw-la interpretari_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n dyer_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ambiguous_a 37_o dyer_n f._n 37_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o learned_a counsel_n may_v without_o call_v a_o parliament_n expound_v the_o law_n where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v in_o like_a case_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n give_v the_o reason_n 99_o 1_o inst_z f._n 73_o &_o 99_o when_o he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la &_o legis_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n 268_o 2_o inst_z f._n 268_o presume_v to_o carry_v all_o the_o law_n in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o expression_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n law_n his_o also_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o dispense_v with_o they_o a_o wise_a man_n than_o myself_o may_v be_v to_o learn_v which_o from_o a_o person_n especial_o in_o his_o late_a day_n no_o friend_n to_o prerogative_n i_o lay_v the_o more_o weight_n on_o in_o as_o much_o as_o one_o affirmative_a of_o his_o can_v but_o carry_v more_o force_n with_o every_o sober_a man_n than_o all_o those_o negative_n he_o have_v so_o often_o jumble_v against_o it_o add_v to_o this_o the_o people_n have_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o receve_v themselves_o or_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o show_v it_o for_o possession_n though_o by_o disseisin_n be_v good_a against_o all_o 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man_n eye_n hear_v by_o other_o man_n ear_n and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o set_v copy_n to_o other_o have_v his_o hand_n hold_v for_o fear_v of_o blot_v let_v they_o that_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n make_v it_o their_o own_o case_n if_o preservation_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o benefit_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v some_o ultimate_a judge_n of_o the_o mean_n sect_n iv_o that_o no_o government_n can_v be_v entire_a that_o be_v defective_a in_o any_o necessary_a part_n and_o therefore_o all_o government_n beside_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v ever_o pretend_v to_o this_o supreme_a power_n as_o a_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o a_o entire_a government_n i_o intend_v such_o a_o government_n as_o carry_v in_o its_o self_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o self_n and_o all_o its_o part_n without_o which_o it_o be_v defective_a and_o consequent_o as_o no_o government_n because_o it_o can_v neither_o encounter_v 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cudgel_n that_o never_o ward_v a_o blow_n till_o strike_v to_o examine_v it_o a_o little_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o society_n without_o government_n need_v no_o proof_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o government_n that_o answer_v not_o the_o end_n of_o government_n which_o be_v common_a safety_n needs_o as_o little_a for_o without_o it_o what_o be_v peace_n but_o a_o mere_a notion_n a_o kind_n of_o truce_n or_o cessation_n no_o lay_v down_o of_o arms._n to_o support_v this_o therefore_o all_o government_n have_v not_o only_o pretend_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o as_o a_o consequent_a of_o that_o to_o this_o other_o of_o dispense_v i_o shall_v but_o touch_v the_o former_a because_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o government_n and_o must_v needs_o belong_v to_o he_o with_o who_o god_n have_v entrust_v the_o government_n as_o a_o necessary_a requisite_a without_o which_o he_o can_v perform_v that_o trust_n for_o what_o be_v it_o but_o a_o thing_n in_o name_n if_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o work_v on_o or_o how_o can_v it_o subsist_v without_o a_o command_n over_o the_o people_n or_o be_v more_o call_v government_n than_o a_o cripple_n or_o a_o paralitique_a a_o entire_a man_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o one_o want_v his_o limb_n the_o other_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v we_o talk_v of_o a_o power_n of_o command_v without_o a_o power_n of_o exact_v obedience_n to_o those_o command_n all_o government_n be_v precarious_a without_o it_o and_o man_n will_v obey_v but_o as_o themselves_o list_v nor_o be_v it_o more_o possible_a there_o can_v be_v order_n without_o it_o and_o where_o that_o be_v want_a there_o must_v be_v confusion_n una_fw-la eurusque_fw-la notusque_fw-la ruunt_fw-la and_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o ad_fw-la litora_fw-la fluctus_fw-la in_o a_o word_n bramble_n grow_v at_o both_o end_n but_o the_o cross-encounter_n of_o the_o sap_n wither_v the_o middle_n how_o necessary_a then_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v some_o ultimate_a judge_n who_o dictate_v be_v conclusive_a for_o to_o admit_v they_o disputable_a be_v to_o suppose_v a_o possibility_n of_o err_v the_o least_o apprehension_n of_o which_o beget_v dispute_v that_o siding_n those_o faction_n and_o they_o every_o thing_n by_o these_o step_n crep_v up_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1640._o and_o therefore_o make_v it_o one_o of_o their_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la non_fw-la disserendum_fw-la that_o egg_n not_o crush_v in_o the_o shell_n may_v have_v break_v into_o a_o serpent_n and_o spoil_v all_o what_o shall_v i_o add_v moses_n no_o soon_o name_v a_o god_n to_o his_o people_n than_o he_o bring_v he_o in_o speak_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o it_o be_v so_o he_o give_v they_o no_o time_n to_o think_v as_o perhaps_o doubt_v they_o may_v have_v dispute_v if_o not_o the_o thing_n his_o power_n over_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n which_o be_v but_o a_o concomitant_a of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o can_v comprehend_v all_o thing_n at_o once_o past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v be_v the_o same_o with_o he_o and_o i_o be_o bear_v no_o distinction_n of_o tense_n whereas_o man_n conclude_v only_o from_o the_o more_o probable_a of_o the_o premise_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o foresee_v all_o the_o intercurrency_n and_o perplexity_n of_o time_n and_o chance_n at_o best_a so_o sufficient_o as_o to_o be_v secure_a against_o they_o the_o best_a gamester_n can_v prevent_v all_o blot_n and_o the_o most_o expert_a marksman_n may_v sometime_o carry_v over_o as_o well_o as_o not_o reach_v home_o and_o therefore_o because_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a as_o in_o philosophy_n to_o find_v the_o maximum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la that_o indivisible_a point_n of_o proportion_n or_o sufficiency_n just_o so_o much_o as_o will_v do_v and_o no_o more_o as_o impossible_a i_o say_v as_o to_o make_v a_o shoe_n shall_v fit_v every_o foot_n any_o rule_n so_o general_a as_o shall_v admit_v no_o exception_n or_o law_n so_o absolute_a but_o that_o in_o some_o case_n or_o other_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n make_v or_o shall_v not_o fail_v in_o some_o particular_a or_o by_o corruption_n of_o time_n not_o corrupt_a with_o it_o it_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o the_o government_n whatever_o it_o be_v have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o keep_v all_o temporary_a law_n and_o provisional_a remedy_n to_o their_o first_o intention_n or_o dispense_v with_o they_o as_o they_o prove_v inconvenient_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v dispense_v with_o till_o they_o shall_v be_v better_a abrogate_a i_o instanced_a erewhile_o in_o the_o day_n of_o old_a but_o as_o i_o come_v near_o to_o my_o matter_n i_o will_v come_v near_o home_n and_o let_v he_o that_o read_v i_o without_o prejudice_n consult_v our_o own_o history_n and_o he_o will_v find_v that_o even_o our_o best_a constitution_n how_o prudent_o soever_o at_o first_o intend_v have_v by_o the_o same_o corruption_n of_o time_n and_o manner_n not_o only_o fail_v in_o their_o end_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a turn_v to_o hurt_v i_o say_v before_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n all_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o one_o hand_n i.e._n the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o people_n increase_v this_o administration_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o the_o king_n appoint_v his_o deputy_n in_o every_o county_n to_o be_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o enemy_n from_o abroad_o who_o be_v call_v the_o ealderman_n earl_n or_o shyreeve_v i._n e._n praepositus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o so_o the_o saxon_a and_o be_v our_o now_o sheriff_n but_o this_o answer_v not_o the_o intention_n for_o the_o office_n be_v at_o that_o time_n grant_v in_o fee_n with_o a_o turn_v county-court_n and_o a_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n to_o support_v the_o dignity_n they_o become_v so_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o crown_n that_o they_o lead_v their_o county_n as_o they_o please_v themselves_o and_o not_o often_o against_o it_o to_o lessen_v this_o grow_a authority_n as_o our_o king_n afterward_o grant_v land_n they_o also_o grant_v court-leet_n and_o court-baron_n to_o the_o respective_a lord_n of_o those_o signory_n or_o manor_n and_o what_o effect_n have_v that_o royal_a munificence_n but_o that_o it_o so_o put_v they_o in_o the_o head_n of_o how_o much_o more_o power_n be_v want_v that_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o king_n john_n with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o a_o infringement_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o first_o time_n
may_v pardon_v treason_n murder_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v never_o think_v of_o for_o such_o a_o permission_n will_v be_v contrary_a to_o original_a justice_n moral_a honesty_n common_a equity_n humanity_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o be_v presume_v in_o a_o private_a man_n much_o less_o in_o a_o prince_n as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n god_n have_v repose_v in_o he_o whereas_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la be_v otherwise_o indifferent_a in_o themselves_o and_o only_o evil_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o prohibition_n when_o that_o reason_n cease_v or_o become_v inconvenient_a the_o law_n also_o so_o far_o cease_v as_o that_o the_o king_n who_o interest_n be_v the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a may_z nay_o aught_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o the_o six_o article_n in_o henry_n the_o 8th_n time_n on_o which_o so_o many_o promiscuous_o suffer_v 14_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 14_o do_v the_o king_n do_v well_o or_o ill_o in_o not_o dispense_n with_o that_o statute_n if_o he_o do_v well_o why_o be_v it_o lay_v as_o a_o charge_n on_o he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v ill_a it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v otherwise_o in_o dispense_n with_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v evil_a but_o where_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v prevent_v that_o evil_a and_o he_o do_v not_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a instance_n of_o simony_n etc._n etc._n simony_n it_o be_v vox_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la and_o though_o it_o first_o become_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n whereof_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n can_v take_v no_o notice_n before_o the_o statute_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la long_o before_o either_o common_a or_o canon_n law_n appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n peter_n against_o simon_n magus_n 8.20_o act_n 8.20_o who_o think_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v be_v obtain_v by_o money_n and_o though_o presentation_n and_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v temporal_a matter_n yet_o they_o be_v call_v spiritual_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o presentment_n be_v make_v which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o consequent_o every_o corrupt_a presentation_n be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o god_n against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o withal_o so_o much_o the_o more_o odious_a in_o that_o it_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o perjury_n for_o the_o presentee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o institution_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o simoniacal_a contract_n payment_n or_o promise_v direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o obtain_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o nor_o without_o just_a reason_n have_v the_o statute_n provide_v so_o severe_o against_o it_o in_o create_v a_o indispensible_a disability_n in_o the_o person_n so_o offend_v then_o for_o the_o buy_n of_o office_n not_o to_o put_v the_o question_n what_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n or_o how_o punishable_a yet_o this_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o industry_n and_o merit_n and_o make_v it_o as_o impossible_a for_o depress_a virtue_n to_o rise_v as_o to_o draw_v a_o cable_n through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n it_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o pervert_n of_o justice_n or_o at_o least_o beget_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o administration_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o that_o he_o that_o buy_v the_o devil_n will_v again_o try_v how_o the_o market_n go_v with_o he_o jure_fw-la potest_fw-la emerat_fw-la ille_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o keep_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a open_a and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o just_a from_o be_v pervert_v it_o be_v as_o necessary_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o former_a that_o the_o statute_n shall_v create_v such_o a_o indispensible_a disability_n however_o admit_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o its_o self_n it_o receive_v this_o further_a answer_n that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v disable_v by_o the_o contract_n to_o take_v the_o office_n can_v never_o be_v legal_o vest_v in_o he_o after_o such_o disability_n accrue_v and_o consequent_o the_o king_n can_v remove_v it_o which_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n as_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o show_v present_o last_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n no_o man_n i_o presume_v will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o the_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a in_o his_o dominion_n be_v a_o offence_n at_o common_a law_n and_o before_o any_o statute_n because_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o protection_n he_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n oblige_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o return_v it_o in_o service_n whence_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v the_o king_n ligeance_n the_o king_n 1._o 27_o e._n 3_o c._n 1._o 10.11_o r_o 2._o c._n 1._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o &_o 34_o 35._o c._n 1._o liege-lord_n and_o the_o people_n his_o liege-man_n yet_o the_o not_o testify_v and_o declare_v it_o by_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n before_o there_o be_v some_o express_a law_n to_o exact_v such_o a_o oath_n for_o ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la lex_fw-la ibi_fw-la nullum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la but_o now_o that_o the_o statute_n have_v require_v a_o oath_n and_o that_o no_o member_n etc._n etc._n not_o have_v first_o take_v it_o enter_v the_o house_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o be_v deem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v never_o elect_v and_o return_v as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o if_o nothing_o intervene_v it_o be_v become_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v that_o election_n etc._n etc._n so_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v but_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n before_o any_o such_o member_n shall_v come_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n may_v grant_v he_o dispensation_n for_o not_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o thereby_o prevent_v any_o disability_n from_o accrue_v which_o once_o accrue_v can_v not_o have_v be_v remove_v now_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o case_n and_o that_o of_o a_o officer_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o statute_n lie_v here_o the_o first_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o so_o indispensible_a the_o second_o carry_v a_o impossibility_n for_o the_o office_n be_v void_a by_o the_o contract_n a_o subsequent_a dispensation_n can_v have_v nothing_o to_o work_v upon_o but_o the_o last_o and_o that_o of_o a_o officer_n etc._n etc._n will_v very_o well_o agree_v for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o by_o his_o own_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n shall_v have_v incapacit_v himself_o before_o he_o shall_v have_v obtain_v the_o king_n dispensation_n the_o disability_n be_v fix_v beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o remove_v it_o but_o the_o dispensation_n come_v before_o the_o disability_n accrue_v it_o be_v prevent_v and_o how_o reasonable_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v this_o full_a power_n in_o he_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o more_o familiar_a english_a say_v the_o statute_n you_o shall_v do_v every_o thing_n hereby_o require_v or_o hold_v no_o office._n sesse_n the_o person_n not_o so_o do_v i_o be_v bear_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v the_o king_n but_o the_o circumstance_n be_v hard_a upon_o i_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a i_o will_v take_v the_o easy_a part_n of_o it_o and_o quit_v my_o employ_v but_o say_v the_o king_n he_o be_v my_o subject_n and_o i_o have_v use_n of_o his_o service_n which_o be_v due_a to_o i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v the_o king_n here_o suffer_v a_o inroad_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v indispensible_a or_o make_v use_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n in_o dispense_n with_o this_o statute_n when_o without_o that_o dispensation_n that_o service_n be_v lose_v i_o conceive_v he_o may_v for_o the_o statute_n its_o self_n shall_v have_v some_o reasonable_a entendment_n to_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o shall_v any_o man_n believe_v it_o be_v the_o king_n intention_n when_o he_o pass_v this_o act_n to_o exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v what_o be_v convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o government_n and_o of_o what_o use_n be_v that_o judgement_n if_o he_o see_v a_o inconvenience_n and_o can_v not_o step_v over_o it_o i_o do_v not_o say_v the_o king_n may_v absolute_o discharge_v the_o say_a oath_n but_o if_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o dispense_v with_o they_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o who_o have_v