as_o sapiens_fw-la semper_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a say_v the_o philosopher_n in_o that_o the_o end_n set_v all_o a-working_a let_v we_o consider_v how_o god_n in_o the_o convey_n it_o out_o of_o himself_o for_o administration_n in_o the_o political_a and_o civil_a world_n do_v primary_o intend_v the_o due_a order_n of_o thing_n by_o it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n piety_n and_o religion_n that_o all_o might_n concentre_v in_o god_n glory_n and_o man_n good_a order_n truth_n and_o justice_n be_v the_o only_a foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o government_n for_o as_o in_o the_o lesser_a world_n of_o mix_a body_n due_a temper_n and_o moderation_n of_o part_n and_o in_o the_o rational_a world_n tranquillity_n of_o soul_n by_o the_o subordination_n of_o inferior_a faculty_n and_o passion_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o reason_n preserve_v they_o so_o in_o the_o great_a world_n propriety_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o our_o just_a and_o native_a right_n with_o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o law_n rule_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o reason_n under_o the_o supreme_a head_n be_v that_o which_o preserve_v a_o happy_a harmony_n and_o sweet_a society_n among_o man_n and_o for_o this_o end_n god_n give_v his_o first_o commission_n to_o moses_n only_o even_o regal_a power_n which_o before_o be_v natural_a and_o paternal_a in_o adam_n both_o for_o expedition_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n which_o can_v not_o be_v act_v by_o many_o and_o the_o prevention_n of_o faction_n and_o schism_n that_o popular_a state_n be_v always_o subject_a unto_o but_o this_o under_o certain_a fundamental_a rule_n though_o he_o have_v immediate_a revelation_n to_o shape_v himself_o by_o yet_o with_o a_o absolute_a power_n where_o god_n law_n do_v not_o restrain_v he_o to_o be_v derive_v to_o all_o king_n for_o ever_o who_o still_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o depository_n of_o that_o supreme_a authority_n as_o to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v assembly_n both_o in_o state_n and_o church_n affair_n which_o as_o the_o great_a essential_o of_o regality_n 29.1_o regality_n num._n 10.1_o 2_o 8._o and_o 29.1_o be_v only_o original_o in_o god_n himself_o but_o since_o exercise_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o succeed_a king_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o multitude_n of_o scripture_n 34.31.32.33_o scripture_n jos_n 1.17_o and_o 34.18_o 1_o chro._n 15._o &_o 23.3.6_o 2_o chro._n 15.14_o &_o 20.21_o &_o 25.5_o &_o 34.31.32.33_o and_o the_o story_n of_o all_o age_n so_o as_o none_o dare_v in_o former_a time_n have_v refuse_v to_o come_v when_o call_v by_o they_o 20.13_o they_o num._n 20.13_o though_o for_o matter_n of_o conscience_n or_o a_o diana_n unless_o some_o demetrius_n or_o crafts-man_n lead_v on_o the_o rout_n as_o one_o observe_v upon_o the_o text._n 36._o text._n act_n 19.4_o 23_o 36._o nor_o be_v this_o only_a of_o divine_a institution_n but_o found_v in_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o that_o all_o the_o conjugation_n of_o sinew_n and_o strength_n meet_v in_o the_o head_n the_o fountain_n of_o motion_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o member_n derive_v their_o operation_n and_o practise_v among_o the_o heathen_a by_o the_o light_n of_o that_o law_n only_o as_o in_o pharaoh_n 41.44_o pharaoh_n gen._n 41.44_o and_o the_o character_n god_n give_v the_o jew_n of_o their_o king_n when_o they_o ask_v one_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n 8._o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8._o from_o whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o moses_n have_v all_o monarchical_a and_o absolute_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o jew_n radical_o in_o he_o even_o jus_n regale_n 33.3_o regale_n deut._n 33.3_o and_o be_v in_o rectitudine_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o well_o in_o name_n as_o power_n 4.5_o power_n vers_fw-la 4.5_o which_o afterward_o be_v transfer_v upon_o saul_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o people_n for_o reject_v it_o in_o those_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o conduct_v they_o by_o the_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n but_o that_o he_o ever_o leave_v or_o give_v commission_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n to_o a_o community_n can_v never_o be_v show_v yet_o here_o god_n leave_v not_o tyrant_n to_o their_o own_o unbridled_a range_n and_o rapine_n as_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o a_o rule_n both_o of_o direction_n and_o obligation_n as_o have_v be_v show_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o just_a power_n 17.6.49.10_o power_n deut._n 17._o gen._n 17.6.49.10_o though_o he_o do_v foretell_v what_o do_v or_o shall_v follow_v for_o he_o no_o soon_o establish_v the_o throne_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n but_o do_v it_o under_o a_o covenant_n of_o obedience_n 37.12_o obedience_n 2_o chro._n 6.16.7.17_o 2_o kin._n 11.6_o ezech._n 37.12_o by_o the_o fail_n of_o which_o his_o crown_n be_v forfeit_v to_o god_n only_o not_o man_n upon_o any_o compact_a or_o condition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o people_n 5._o people_n 2_o sam._n 5._o yet_o have_v there_o be_v a_o stipulation_n between_o they_o the_o violation_n thereof_o can_v not_o have_v evacuate_v his_o power_n no_o more_o than_o a_o father_n severity_n 2.18_o severity_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 1_o pet._n 2.18_o can_v cancel_v a_o child_n obedience_n it_o be_v only_o a_o peculiar_a of_o god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_v 16._o reign_v prov._n 8.15_o 16._o to_o remove_v and_o set_v they_o up_o 2.21_o up_o dan._n 2.21_o which_o make_v nazianzen_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n against_o julian_n condemn_v those_o that_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o god_n providence_n and_o expect_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o counsel_n upon_o wicked_a prince_n who_o heart_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o turn_v they_o whithersoever_o he_o list_v 21.1_o list_v prov._n 21.1_o but_o will_v be_v their_o own_o god_n and_o deliverer_n when_o tyrant_n be_v god_n hand_n upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n so_o peter_n martyr_n upon_o rom._n 13._o out_o of_o dan._n 4._o nay_o calvin_n say_v it_o be_v our_o fault_n if_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n be_v turn_v into_o our_o punishment_n it_o be_v but_o a_o just_a retaliation_n for_o our_o disobedience_n to_o god_n for_o secundum_fw-la merita_fw-la populi_fw-la disponuntur_fw-la corda_fw-la rectorum_fw-la according_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o a_o people_n the_o heart_n of_o governor_n be_v dispose_v and_o the_o just_a judge_n punish_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o prince_n many_o time_n upon_o they_o that_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o offend_v say_v st._n gregory_n 6._o gregory_n ep._n l._n 2._o ep._n 6._o so_o as_o we_o may_v just_o invert_v that_o of_o david_n a_o king_n to_o his_o people_n and_o say_v as_o wicked_a subject_n of_o a_o pious_a prince_n let_v thy_o judgement_n o_o lord_n fall_v upon_o we_o but_o that_o innocent_a lamb_n what_o have_v he_o do_v that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o who_o ought_v to_o sacrifice_v ourselves_o for_o he_o since_o it_o be_v our_o rebellion_n against_o thou_o that_o have_v occasion_v in_o we_o this_o rebellion_n against_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n 21.1_o prince_n 2_o sam._n 21.1_o that_o by_o they_o thou_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o be_v the_o more_o severe_a in_o thy_o judgement_n upon_o our_o nation_n however_o let_v we_o consider_v there_o be_v something_o good_a in_o the_o high_a tyranny_n and_o ever_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o anarchy_n for_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n every_o one_o do_v oppress_v his_o brother_n and_o act_n after_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n not_o only_o reject_v their_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a obedience_n to_o god_n 17.2.17.6.18_o god_n jud._n 17.2.17.6.18_o whereas_o the_o oppression_n of_o a_o tyrant_n most_o common_o extend_v but_o to_o some_o so_o as_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a estate_n of_o israel_n seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o have_v or_o not_o have_v a_o king_n and_o have_v thus_o show_v how_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v absolute_a without_o dependency_n upon_o their_o subject_n though_o limit_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o sovereign_a god_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o show_v how_o that_o may_v be_v bound_v and_o moderate_v by_o compact_n the_o indulgence_n of_o good_a prince_n and_o municipal_a law_n what_o that_o power_n be_v and_o how_o limit_v 2._o i_o say_v as_o god_n be_v goodness_n and_o power_n and_o every_o perfection_n in_o himself_o so_o he_o communicate_v of_o they_o in_o some_o degree_n to_o all_o though_o most_o to_o king_n his_o moving_z statue_n upon_o earth_n especial_o of_o those_o attribute_n which_o most_o concern_v the_o dispensation_n of_o mercy_n justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o the_o world_n for_o king_n be_v maxim_n &_o proxime_fw-la second_o to_o god_n as_o tertullian_n say_v above_o all_o other_o and_o as_o it_o be_v his_o immediate_a deputy_n upon_o earth_n to_o
of_o charity_n in_o the_o do_n or_o not_o do_v it_o as_o in_o the_o instance_n before_o of_o eat_v or_o not_o eat_v of_o flesh_n at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o my_o weak_a brother_n 8._o brother_n 1_o cor._n 8._o when_o free_a in_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la of_o choice_n yet_o if_o any_o necessity_n of_o nature_n or_o other_o great_a prejudice_n to_o my_o person_n or_o fortune_n depend_v upon_o my_o not_o eat_v i_o ought_v to_o eat_v flesh_n though_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o another_o rather_o than_o impair_v my_o health_n or_o bring_v any_o great_a mischief_n upon_o myself_o by_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o for_o there_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v indifferent_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o i_o such_o natural_a or_o moral_a necessity_n interpose_v from_o whence_o i_o conceive_v i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v against_o the_o former_a objection_n that_o no_o conscientious_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o such_o a_o exercise_n of_o power_n as_o be_v there_o propose_v no_o nor_o submission_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n if_o do_v with_o scandal_n to_o other_o because_o not_o impose_v by_o a_o lawful_a power_n to_o determine_v my_o choice_n yet_o where_o my_o personal_a freedom_n self-preservation_n or_o any_o great_a prejudice_n to_o my_o estate_n in_o which_o my_o posterity_n be_v concern_v be_v put_v into_o the_o scale_n to_o weigh_v against_o a_o unwilling_a scandal_n i_o may_v submit_v for_o that_o alter_v the_o case_n in_o relation_n to_o conscience_n though_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o there_o i_o owe_v a_o prudent_a submission_n when_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n which_o be_v but_o to_o love_v my_o neighbour_n as_o myself_o i_o be_o to_o prefer_v the_o well_o be_v of_o myself_o and_o i_o to_o a_o offence_n take_v by_o not_o willing_o give_v to_o another_o where_o a_o compulsory_a injunction_n and_o power_n enforce_v my_o submission_n to_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n to_o preserve_v myself_o by_o all_o lawful_a way_n objection_n iii_o object_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o honest_a and_o well-meaning_a man_n may_v not_o be_v in_o any_o case_n voluntary_o instrumental_a under_o a_o usurp_a and_o unlawful_a power_n to_o the_o execute_v the_o know_a law_n by_o which_o distributive_a justice_n between_o party_n and_o party_n religion_n peace_n and_o propriety_n may_v be_v maintain_v and_o perhaps_o some_o advantage_n gain_v by_o which_o they_o may_v much_o improve_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n which_o they_o prefer_v in_o their_o wish_n to_o their_o own_o be_v and_o that_o if_o they_o decline_v a_o make_v use_n of_o such_o opportunity_n and_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n there_o must_v necessary_o follow_v oppression_n atheism_n and_o anarchy_n the_o womb_n of_o all_o confusion_n that_o will_v reduce_v all_o thing_n into_o the_o first_o chaos_n so_o as_o nothing_o but_o darkness_n and_o disorder_n will_v cover_v the_o earth_n which_o their_o omission_n may_v contract_v the_o guilt_n of_o when_o in_o act_v with_o the_o present_a power_n for_o these_o end_n they_o do_v but_o choose_v the_o least_o of_o evil_n and_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o do_v the_o least_o evil_a and_o so_o may_v act_v answ_n as_o i_o say_v the_o least_o evil_a be_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v nor_o allow_v to_o produce_v the_o great_a good_a 3.8_o good_a rom._n 3.8_o and_o that_o there_o the_o choice_n be_v not_o between_o evil_n of_o punishment_n where_o the_o least_o may_v be_v choose_v but_o between_o a_o evil_a of_o sin_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v a_o outward_a compliance_n in_o a_o unjust_a cause_n or_o with_o a_o usurp_v or_o unlawful_a power_n especial_o against_o a_o just_a claim_n to_o be_v and_z no_o sin_n be_v as_o the_o school_n determine_v in_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n eligible_a malum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o numero_fw-la eligibilium_fw-la propter_fw-la aliud_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o that_o actus_fw-la peccati_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ordinabilis_fw-la in_o bonum_fw-la finem_fw-la so_o thomas_n aquinas_n 3._o aquinas_n 2._o 2._o qu._n 110._o art_n 3._o and_o upon_o the_o egyptian_a midwife_n and_o rachel_n pious_a lie_n it_o be_v conclude_v by_o st_n augustine_n 5._o augustine_n sup_v ps_n 5._o peter_n lombard_n 38._o lombard_n lib._n 3._o do_v 38._o and_o thomas_n aquinas_n 3._o aquinas_n 2._o 2._o qu._n 110._o art_n 3._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o tell_v a_o lie_n to_o preserve_v a_o life_n nor_o for_o any_o spiritual_a good_n though_o st._n augustine_n say_v witty_o joan._n witty_o tract_n 5._o tom._n 9_o super_fw-la joan._n nemo_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la nisi_fw-la mendacium_fw-la &_o peccatum_fw-la when_o all_o truth_n come_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o god_n 1._o god_n eccles_n 7._o jam._n 1._o and_o st._n ambrose_n 4._o ambrose_n tom._n 4._o upon_o those_o word_n quis_fw-la ex_fw-la vobis_fw-la arguit_fw-la i_o de_fw-la peccato_fw-la omne_fw-la mendacium_fw-la fugiendum_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o operibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o outward_a dissimulation_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v when_o opus_n exterius_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la significat_fw-la intentionem_fw-la 2._o intentionem_fw-la aquin._n 2._o 2._o qu._n 111._o art_n 11._o qu._n 111._o art_n 2._o and_o we_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o careful_a not_o to_o make_v hell_n the_o way_n to_o heaven_n vice_n to_o introduce_v virtue_n when_o even_o lawful_a action_n become_v sin_n if_o do_v with_o scandal_n to_o other_o and_o that_o some_o high_a end_n or_o duty_n determine_v not_o my_o choice_n in_o they_o as_o i_o have_v determine_v in_o another_o case_n of_o conscience_n concern_v action_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a for_o the_o least_o defect_n or_o excess_n make_v a_o lawful_a action_n become_v sinful_a and_o a_o willing_a countenance_v of_o any_o sin_n draw_v on_o the_o toleration_n of_o all_o and_o like_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o blood_n will_v soon_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o sin_n for_o with_o aquinas_n 2._o aquinas_n 2._o 2._o qu._n 110._o art_n 2._o veritas_fw-la aequalis_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la opponitur_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la so_o as_o in_o doubtful_a case_n gerson_n rule_n be_v good_a mor._n good_a par._n 2._o reg._n mor._n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la actu_fw-la cvi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necessario_fw-la astrictus_fw-la teneatur_fw-la desistere_fw-la where_o scandal_n may_v be_v give_v objection_n iu._n object_n 4_o ay_o but_o salus_fw-la populi_n est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la so_o as_o i_o may_v act_v voluntary_o with_o and_o under_o a_o usurp_a power_n though_o against_o legal_a settlement_n and_o know_a law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o by_o a_o law_n of_o necessity_n which_o give_v the_o law_n to_o all_o law_n and_o warrant_v the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o otherwise_o be_v unlawful_a for_o by_o this_o our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o justify_v his_o disciple_n gather_v ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n and_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o david_n example_n for_o it_o 12._o it_o mat._n 12._o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a that_o salus_n populi_n est_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o humane_a and_o municipal_a law_n for_o so_o king_n in_o who_o the_o supreme_a and_o legislative_a power_n reside_v may_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n in_o great_a exigent_n act_v beside_o nay_o against_o the_o know_a national_a law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o not_o contrary_a to_o any_o divine_a sanction_n answ_n 2._o i_o acknowledge_v that_o necessity_n be_v a_o very_a powerful_a argument_n both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n to_o excuse_v not_o justify_v a_o ill_a action_n for_o so_o god_n himself_o the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n have_v sometime_o be_v please_v in_o a_o gracious_a condescension_n to_o man_n infirm_a condition_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o law_n as_o well_o as_o king_n with_o they_o in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a but_o this_o have_v be_v ever_o in_o thing_n only_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la evil_a because_o forbid_v as_o in_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n never_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o prohibitum_fw-la quia_fw-la malum_fw-la evil_n in_o itself_o and_o forbid_v because_o specifical_o so_o such_o as_o be_v schism_n heresy_n idolatry_n rebellion_n usurpation_n oppression_n murder_n sacrilege_n and_o the_o like_a for_o in_o these_o god_n never_o leave_v his_o servant_n without_o a_o just_a way_n of_o extricate_a themselves_o from_o any_o such_o necessity_n of_o act_v by_o enable_v they_o to_o dare_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v evil_a and_o by_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o commit_v the_o keep_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o he_o in_o well-doing_n as_o unto_o a_o faithful_a creator_n 4.19_o creator_n 1_o pet._n
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that_o have_v be_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_n to_o sum_v up_o the_o best_a collection_n i_o can_v and_o to_o digest_v they_o into_o this_o method_n first_o to_o show_v that_o king_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o and_o hold_v their_o supreme_a power_n from_o god_n not_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o he_o for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o second_o what_o that_o power_n be_v and_o how_o limit_v three_o that_o resistance_n in_o the_o subject_a against_o that_o power_n be_v in_o no_o case_n warrantable_a four_o what_o duty_n king_n owe_v to_o their_o subject_n five_o what_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n consist_v in_o to_o they_o first_o that_o king_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o romanist_n and_o our_o new_a statist_n reges_fw-la corona_n &_o sceptra_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la placita_fw-la tenent_fw-la 7._o tenent_fw-la bellarm._n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pon._n cap._n 7._o so_o buchanan_n scotos_fw-gr buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr populus_fw-la rege_fw-la praestantior_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o major_a rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la populi_n judicium_fw-la voco_fw-la minor_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la in_o jus_o voco_fw-la for_o they_o be_v call_v god_n by_o institution_n and_o appropriation_n from_o god_n for_o by_o i_o king_n reign_n say_v he_o 6.13_o he_o prov._n 8.15_o rom._n 13._o 1_o pet._n 2._o jo._n 14.30_o hos_fw-la 13.11_o wis_v 6.13_o and_o with_o my_o holy_a oil_n have_v i_o anoint_v he_o 89.20_o he_o ps_n 89.20_o not_o only_o to_o rule_v by_o but_o for_o god_n too_o as_o the_o most_o express_a character_n of_o he_o upon_o earth_n which_o make_v he_o lead_v his_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n one_o chief_z in_o civil_a matter_n the_o other_o in_o thing_n concern_v the_o priest_n office_n though_o with_o subordination_n not_o one_o people_n by_o many_o ruler_n much_o less_o the_o ruler_n 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in_o that_o of_o mercy_n for_o there_o be_v mercy_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v fear_v in_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a 2._o vain_a rom._n 13._o 1_o pet._n 2._o but_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o 8._o he_o eccle._n 8.3_o 1_o sam._n 8._o in_o give_v gracious_a indulgence_n three_o in_o regard_n of_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o god_n express_v they_o by_o those_o high_a title_n say_v calvin_n 20._o calvin_n inst_z 4._o l._n cap._n 20._o to_o affect_v we_o with_o the_o awful_a sense_n of_o the_o divinity_n itself_o and_o our_o duty_n to_o they_o in_o put_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o name_n upon_o they_o for_o 82.6_o for_o ps_n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o decree_v and_o ordain_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o even_o god_n before_o man_n though_o man_n before_o god_n one_a
their_o ministerial_a function_n to_o they_o as_o a_o indelible_a character_n which_o their_o first_o elector_n can_v not_o efface_v nor_o any_o unless_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n under_o who_o they_o live_v just_o suspend_v in_o the_o exercise_n in_o that_o the_o power_n do_v ever_o derive_v from_o god_n and_o by_o they_o but_o for_o further_a illustration_n we_o will_v consider_v it_o in_o the_o more_o familiar_a instance_n of_o free_a election_n and_o first_o in_o corporation_n as_o in_o a_o model_n or_o hand_n contract_v which_o be_v but_o expanded_a and_o the_o more_o stretch_v out_o in_o the_o high_a government_n where_o the_o commons_o propound_v the_o person_n for_o the_o succeed_a governor_n the_o representative_n choose_v and_o the_o king_n power_n invest_v without_o which_o act_n the_o rest_n be_v but_o cipher_n without_o a_o figure_n but_o have_v once_o caesar_n stamp_n and_o image_n upon_o it_o it_o become_v legitimate_a current_a and_o of_o value_n so_o as_o none_o can_v clip_v or_o efface_v it_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n much_o less_o displace_v the_o magistrate_n but_o orderly_a by_o the_o power_n that_o set_v he_o up_o without_o much_o crime_n rebellion_n and_o hazard_v of_o damnation_n 2._o damnation_n rom._n 3._o 1_o pet._n 2._o a_o second_o illustration_n be_v that_o the_o people_n by_o free_a vote_n choose_v their_o representative_n in_o our_o parliament_n yet_o the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o elect_v and_o that_o of_o the_o elect_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n writ_n so_o as_o they_o can_v for_o any_o miscarriage_n or_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o person_n recall_v their_o choice_n or_o make_v a_o new_a election_n in_o any_o case_n without_o a_o new_a warrant_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o do_v become_v instrumental_a in_o confer_v that_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o inherent_a in_o they_o as_o may_v more_o full_o appear_v in_o the_o application_n of_o those_o similitude_n to_o king_n where_o they_o be_v elect_v in_o that_o almighty_a god_n how_o tyrannous_a soever_o they_o prove_v use_v they_o but_o as_o he_o do_v ashur_n for_o the_o rod_n of_o his_o anger_n 10.5_o anger_n isa_n 10.5_o when_o he_o give_v a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n 3._o wrath_n hos_fw-la 3._o like_o saul_n to_o scourge_v the_o rebellion_n of_o a_o people_n not_o leave_v they_o any_o just_a power_n to_o depose_v he_o or_o any_o remedy_n or_o other_o appeal_n than_o to_o he_o in_o prayer_n 8.18_o prayer_n 1_o sam._n 8.18_o in_o that_o his_o providence_n order_v all_o action_n and_o event_n and_o suffer_v no_o evil_a of_o punishment_n without_o intitle_v himself_o to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o land_n but_o i_o have_v do_v it_o say_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o account_v repine_v as_o impatience_n resistance_n by_o force_n rebellion_n against_o himself_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v christ_n king_n be_v god_n minister_n upon_o earth_n in_o as_o near_o a_o relation_n nay_o himself_n as_o it_o be_v show_v that_o all_o such_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v at_o they_o wound_v he_o when_o christ_n say_v saul_n saul_n why_o persecute_v thou_o i_o 9.4_o i_o act._n 9.4_o and_o thus_o god_n express_v it_o both_o in_o moses_n his_o case_n 16._o case_n num._n 16._o where_o he_o make_v the_o dull_a and_o patient_a earth_n the_o common_a hackney_n to_o all_o injurious_a trample_a the_o severe_a avenger_n of_o his_o dishonour_n and_o so_o in_o samuel_n 8._o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 8._o though_o even_o then_o by_o the_o fore-designation_a of_o god_n 7.15_o god_n deut._n 7.15_o the_o people_n free_a election_n be_v confine_v to_o saul_n the_o man_n that_o he_o do_v choose_v 17._o choose_v 1_o sam_n 9.15_o 16_o 17._o for_o till_o then_o god_n do_v rule_v by_o immediate_a direction_n and_o revelation_n those_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n and_o will_v not_o total_o cast_v they_o off_o for_o their_o revolt_n but_o still_o continue_v his_o goodness_n to_o they_o even_o in_o his_o indulgence_n of_o anger_n not_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o factious_a and_o tumultuous_a election_n but_o order_v it_o by_o immediate_a command_n to_o the_o person_n he_o have_v fore-appointed_n till_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o succession_n in_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n 16._o seed_n 1_o sam._n 16._o by_o it_o show_v his_o dis-allowance_n of_o all_o popular_a and_o disorderly_a election_n for_o even_o there_o where_o he_o permit_v their_o concurrence_n in_o choose_v the_o person_n in_o who_o all_o power_n shall_v habitual_o reside_v and_o from_o who_o its_o actual_a administration_n shall_v derive_v he_o suffer_v they_o only_o to_o assist_v samuel_n in_o hold_v forth_o the_o wax_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o set_v his_o seal_n and_o image_n upon_o but_o not_o to_o give_v any_o impression_n nor_o can_v it_o rational_o be_v imagine_v by_o any_o man_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o acknowledge_v the_o sword_n to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n without_o his_o commission_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n how_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n shall_v be_v collate_v by_o any_o community_n of_o man_n to_o one_o or_o more_o when_o neither_o divisim_fw-la nor_o conjunctim_fw-la they_o have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o or_o one_o another_o life_n nor_o can_v ever_o any_o pretend_v to_o it_o unless_o parent_n and_o head_n of_o family_n by_o divine_a natural_a and_o paternal_a right_n but_o when_o derive_v from_o god_n the_o other_o way_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n exercise_v yet_o the_o people_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pipe_n by_o which_o not_o at_o all_o the_o spring_n from_o which_o the_o power_n be_v derive_v the_o hand_n that_o hold_v the_o burning-glass_n to_o the_o sun_n no_o cause_n of_o those_o ray_n of_o power_n that_o shine_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v contract_v in_o it_o or_o as_o the_o man_n that_o lay_v out_o the_o dry_a bone_n as_o the_o prophet_n do_v while_o god_n breathe_v the_o spirit_n of_o government_n and_o animate_v they_o for_o action_n in_o which_o we_o must_v next_o consider_v chap._n ii_o what_o power_n king_n have_v and_o how_o limit_v as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o all_o power_n be_v original_o fundamental_o and_o virtual_o flow_v from_o god_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n only_o as_o its_o cistern_n and_o receptacle_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o we_o by_o many_o pipe_n of_o several_a size_n our_o inquiry_n must_v be_v how_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o itself_o or_o execution_n for_o resolution_n wherein_o we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o when_o god_n first_o give_v a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n 8._o wrath_n 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v the_o people_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o regal_a power_n god_n do_v exercise_n over_o they_o in_o his_o viceroy_n and_o deputy_n before_o but_o distrust_v god_n almighty_a when_o they_o see_v nahash_n king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n come_v against_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sudden_o provide_v for_o their_o deliverance_n they_o will_v have_v one_o in_o readiness_n always_o to_o go_v up_o and_o fight_v for_o they_o which_o distrust_n or_o despair_v of_o they_o who_o have_v find_v so_o many_o miraculous_a deliverance_n under_o god_n government_n be_v that_o which_o so_o high_o displease_v god_n and_o not_o simple_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o they_o neither_o desire_v to_o cast_v off_o god_n law_n nor_o his_o choose_v the_o person_n as_o in_o saul_n nor_o be_v it_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v cast_v off_o at_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n but_o they_o desire_v more_o sensible_a evidence_n of_o majesty_n and_o glory_n because_o samuel_n hold_v not_o forth_o the_o outward_a pomp_n splendour_n and_o majesty_n of_o heathen_a king_n but_o as_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n with_o humility_n as_o well_o as_o power_n upon_o which_o god_n give_v they_o a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o nation_n 5.18.19_o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8._o dan._n 5.18.19_o but_o withal_o command_v samuel_n to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o king_n they_o desire_v even_o jus_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o shall_v rule_v by_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n however_o he_o may_v want_v the_o immediate_a direction_n and_o overrule_a grace_n of_o god_n though_o not_o for_o want_v of_o a_o rule_n for_o direction_n 23.3_o direction_n deut_n 17.2_o 2_o sam._n 23.3_o in_o that_o 22.3_o that_o 2_o sam._n 22.3_o he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v rule_v as_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n 18._o god_n ezek._n 46.16_o 17_o 18._o and_o not_o oppress_v the_o
a_o course_n of_o sin_n 1._o sin_n isa_n 1._o 8._o defendendo_fw-la for_o he_o that_o defend_v or_o maintain_v a_o bad_a cause_n or_o action_n espouse_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o in_o that_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o wicked_a or_o condemn_v the_o just_a be_v abominable_a before_o or_o unto_o god_n 27.15_o god_n prov._n 27.15_o and_o become_v the_o great_a sinner_n in_o that_o it_o have_v more_o of_o deliberation_n and_o perhaps_o less_o of_o temptation_n in_o it_o than_o the_o other_o have_v 9_o praecedendo_fw-la by_o give_v ill_a example_n for_o if_o i_o pluck_v up_o the_o first_o pale_a in_o another_o enclosure_n and_o engage_v other_o by_o my_o example_n to_o lay_v it_o waste_v and_o common_a i_o be_o guilty_a of_o their_o trespass_n as_o he_o that_o wilful_o make_v or_o enlarge_v any_o cut_n in_o a_o sea-bank_n be_v liable_a to_o repair_v the_o damage_n any_o receive_v by_o those_o water_n for_o thus_o jeroboam_n make_v israel_n to_o sin_n say_v the_o text_n even_n exemplum_fw-la dando_fw-la as_o well_o as_o imperando_fw-la and_o peter_n the_o jew_n 2._o jew_n gal._n 2._o and_o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v many_o other_o way_n as_o a_o learned_a divine_a have_v observe_v to_o i_o by_o which_o we_o derive_v other_o sin_n upon_o ourselves_o but_o be_v not_o this_o enough_o to_o make_v we_o vigilant_a over_o our_o soul_n since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o avenue_n for_o sin_n to_o approach_v we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o subtle_a and_o insinuate_a a_o nature_n as_o though_o the_o guard_n be_v never_o so_o well_o keep_v it_o will_v sometime_o enter_v by_o a_o false_a pass_n or_o glide_v in_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o gloomy_a darkness_n that_o over-shadow_n the_o best_a man_n so_o as_o we_o need_v add_v ballast_n to_o our_o sail_n examination_n to_o every_o action_n to_o poise_v and_o prove_v it_o by_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o noble_a no_o melancholy_a thing_n as_o one_o witty_o observe_v to_o be_v always_o in_o plough_v weed_n and_o worm_a a_o conscience_n in_o remove_v straw_n as_o well_o as_o log_n occasion_n of_o temptation_n by_o try_v and_o test_v every_o thought_n word_n and_o work_n to_o make_v they_o currant_n by_o file_v the_o iron_n and_o melt_a the_o ore_n to_o clear_v and_o smooth_a the_o great_a difficulty_n lest_o our_o spongy_a soul_n apt_a to_o receive_v any_o liquor_n suck_v in_o and_o embrace_v any_o sin_n swell_v we_o into_o such_o a_o immense_a body_n of_o sin_n as_o through_o custom_n or_o impenitency_n shall_v become_v too_o big_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o bethesda_n of_o christ_n blood_n when_o what_o come_v there_o be_v ever_o cleanse_v and_o cure_v and_o therefore_o though_o prudence_n in_o decline_a evil_n of_o punishment_n be_v command_v 10.16_o command_v mat._n 10.16_o it_o must_v always_o be_v with_o innocency_n so_o as_o prudens_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la be_v the_o great_a policy_n and_o best_a fort_n to_o retreat_n to_o in_o all_o danger_n when_o the_o least_o ungirt_a a_o man_n self_n or_o allow_v liberty_n in_o any_o thing_n evil_a by_o outward_a compliance_n or_o disguise_n be_v but_o a_o prostitution_n of_o he_o to_o contempt_n and_o will_v insecure_a the_o interest_n of_o all_o man_n and_o make_v all_o thing_n uneasy_a to_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n the_o period_n as_o one_o say_v of_o care_n and_o only_a pillow_n of_o rest_n for_o man_n spirit_n when_o a_o please_a entertainment_n to_o the_o sense_n may_v as_o a_o chamber_n of_o death_n and_o magazine_n of_o corruption_n become_v by_o its_o stench_n poison_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n be_v the_o better_a for_o another_o artificial_a sweetness_n that_o feel_v the_o noisomness_n of_o his_o putrid_a and_o corrupt_a lung_n break_v in_o upon_o he_o through_o the_o thin_a cloud_n of_o a_o perfume_a breath_n and_o he_o that_o strew_v a_o pit_n mouth_n with_o flower_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o icy-crust_n instead_o of_o a_o crystal_n pavement_n for_o other_o fall_v and_o ruin_n have_v but_o more_o of_o artifice_n not_o less_o of_o malice_n than_o a_o profess_a enemy_n but_o be_v more_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o all_o humane_a society_n so_o as_o dissimulation_n be_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v allow_v be_v ill_o in_o itself_o and_o the_o parent_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n quest_n 1._o but_o admit_v god_n shall_v for_o our_o sin_n give_v we_o up_o for_o a_o time_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n of_o our_o state-deformers_a and_o permit_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la a_o change_n in_o the_o face_n or_o rather_o a_o total_a metamorphosis_n in_o our_o government_n how_o far_o may_v we_o obey_v answ_n why_o then_o man_n may_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o power_n while_o it_o continue_v and_o they_o command_v lawful_a thing_n obey_v but_o not_o to_o the_o authority_n for_o once_o admit_v of_o a_o conscientious_a obedience_n as_o due_a to_o a_o usurp_v power_n no_o state_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o be_v free_a from_o the_o treacherous_a practice_n and_o dare_a attempt_n of_o ambitious_a spirit_n or_o be_v leave_v mean_n to_o recover_v their_o just_a right_n if_o lose_v when_o power_n of_o arm_n ought_v only_o to_o support_v the_o just_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o not_o by_o power_n to_o set_v up_o a_o illegal_a and_o usurp_v one_o yet_o conquest_n sometime_o if_o ground_v upon_o a_o just_a war_n which_o can_v be_v between_o king_n and_o subject_n may_v challenge_v a_o conscientious_a obedience_n as_o well_o as_o a_o king_n that_o come_v to_o a_o crown_n by_o a_o just_a descent_n as_o we_o yet_o the_o person_n of_o such_o many_o time_n raise_v a_o title_n from_o common_a humane_a and_o municipal_a law_n also_o to_o their_o subject_n obedience_n and_o many_o time_n by_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o humane_a and_o divine_a weave_v the_o strong_a thread_n man_n be_v always_o more_o ready_a and_o prone_a to_o conform_v to_o their_o own_o than_o god_n law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o former_a monarch_n comprehensive_o to_o engage_v their_o people_n in_o the_o several_a representative_n to_o all_o those_o statute_n they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o constitute_v their_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o man_n clergy_n noble_n and_o commons_o by_o that_o temper_n and_o even_a poise_n of_o power_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o bring_v in_o all_o to_o a_o cheerful_a obedience_n when_o their_o know_a law_n be_v the_o know_a boundary_n and_o middle_a thing_n between_o supreme_a power_n and_o common_a right_n by_o this_o exrtact_v as_o it_o be_v the_o pure_a essence_n and_o spirit_n out_o of_o all_o other_o form_n of_o government_n to_o make_v one_o perfect_a one_o include_v the_o rest_n as_o man_n do_v the_o inferior_a creature_n have_v reason_n proper_a to_o himself_o sense_n common_a with_o bruit_n and_o vegetation_n with_o plant_n for_o thus_o we_o have_v monarchy_n in_o our_o king_n aristocracy_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o democracy_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o prevent_v any_o exorbitancy_n in_o any_o one_o all_o must_v concur_v to_o the_o make_v any_o law_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n not_o otherwise_o and_o let_v he_o that_o affect_v either_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o parity_n but_o begin_v it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o he_o will_v never_o wish_v it_o shall_v spread_v into_o the_o state_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n quest_n 2._o but_o may_v i_o not_o act_v under_o a_o usurp_v power_n or_o a_o power_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o nor_o seem_o comply_v to_o preserve_v myself_o answ_n no_o not_o in_o any_o case_n to_o own_o the_o authority_n but_o power_n i_o be_o passive_a under_o some_o compulsion_n and_o that_o in_o lawful_a thing_n objection_n ii_o object_n 2._o but_o if_o a_o people_n depose_v their_o lawful_a king_n for_o a_o tyrannical_a and_o exorbitant_a use_n of_o a_o just_a power_n or_o to_o preserve_v religion_n itself_o be_v it_o by_o war_n or_o otherwise_o and_o by_o assume_v the_o power_n place_v it_o in_o many_o or_o one_o that_o whole_o employ_v it_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o just_a exercise_n of_o the_o know_a law_n may_v i_o lawful_o and_o conscientious_o obey_v he_o answ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o authority_n just_a and_o in_o that_o notion_n to_o obey_v it_o because_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o any_o one_o person_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n and_o be_v paternal_a found_v in_o adam_n upon_o natural_a and_o paternal_a principle_n never_o collate_v by_o man_n but_o be_v absolute_a and_o unlimited_a in_o regard_n of_o humane_a influence_n upon_o it_o in_o its_o first_o collation_n 8._o collation_n 1_o sam._n 8._o though_o limit_v in_o respect_n of_o divine_a precept_n 17._o precept_n deut._n 17._o in_o regard_n of_o