and_o so_o they_o be_v exclude_v by_o law_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v illegal_o exclude_v from_o his_o seat_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o a_o clear_a statute_n 2_o dly_z if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a answer_n than_o the_o papist_n may_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v because_o they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o because_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o how_o can_v the_o fanatic_n pretend_v to_o make_v this_o objection_n since_o they_o by_o the_o same_o way_n exclude_v the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1647._o and_o 1649._o etc._n etc._n or_o how_o will_v these_o author_n have_v rail_v at_o any_o malignant_a for_o use_v this_o argument_n against_o they_o which_o they_o use_v now_o most_o impudent_o against_o we_o with_o far_o less_o justice_n for_o their_o parliament_n be_v unjust_a upon_o other_o head_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o their_o act_n of_o exclusion_n be_v null_a in_o themselves_o 3_o dly_z all_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o 1661._o be_v necessary_a consequence_n of_o former_a law_n and_o so_o be_v rather_o renew_v than_o new_a law_n 4_o lie_n if_o this_o be_v allow_v there_o can_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n for_o all_o who_o be_v exclude_v will_v still_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o submission_n to_o authority_n and_o so_o no_o society_n nor_o peace_n the_o last_o answer_n that_o our_o dissenter_n make_v when_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o all_o their_o other_o ground_n be_v that_o they_o though_o the_o lesser_a be_v yet_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o this_o shift_n do_v not_o only_o overturn_v monarchy_n but_o establish_v anarchy_n and_o though_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o their_o belove_a commonwealth_n this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o overturn_v it_o also_o for_o every_o little_a number_n of_o dissenter_n nay_o and_o even_o the_o mean_a dissenter_n himself_o may_v pretend_v to_o be_v this_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o god_n almighty_n foresee_v that_o pride_n or_o ignorance_n will_v suggest_v to_o frail_a mankind_n this_o principle_n so_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o that_o order_n and_o government_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o world_n he_o do_v therefore_o in_o his_o great_a wisdom_n convince_v man_n by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a concern_v which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o debate_n the_o great_a number_n shall_v determine_v the_o lesser_a and_o such_o as_o drive_v beyond_o this_o principle_n shall_v never_o find_v any_o certain_a point_n at_o which_o they_o may_v rest_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o law_n have_v pronunce_v it_o safe_a to_o rest_v in_o what_o be_v decide_v though_o it_o be_v unjust_a than_o to_o cast_v loose_a the_o authority_n of_o decision_n upon_o which_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v depend_v who_o will_v be_v so_o humble_a and_o just_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o his_o adversary_n have_v the_o just_a side_n or_o who_o will_v obey_v if_o this_o be_v allow_v and_o what_o idea_n of_o government_n or_o society_n can_v a_o man_n form_n to_o himself_o allow_v once_o this_o principle_n it_o be_v also_o very_o observable_a that_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n and_o deny_v obedience_n upon_o that_o account_n be_v still_o the_o most_o insolent_a and_o irregular_a of_o all_o the_o society_n the_o great_a admirer_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o so_o the_o unfite_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n though_o they_o be_v not_o themselves_o party_n but_o what_o pretence_n be_v there_o for_o that_o plea_n in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o monarchy_n have_v be_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o different_a parliament_n in_o many_o different_a age_n choose_v at_o first_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o confirm_v after_o we_o have_v in_o many_o rebellion_n find_v how_o dangerous_a all_o those_o popular_a pretence_n be_v and_o in_o which_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o statesman_n lawyer_n and_o divine_n of_o all_o the_o well_o govern_v nation_n under_o heaven_n who_o be_v bear_v under_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v we_o be_v to_o return_v then_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o point_n i_o lay_v down_o as_o my_o first_o position_n that_o our_o monarch_n derive_v not_o their_o right_n from_o the_o people_n but_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n derive_v their_o royal_a authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n almighty_a and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o from_o our_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 1._o ch._n 2_o d._n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o royol_n power_n which_o they_o hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a over_o this_o kingdom_n the_o sole_a choice_n and_o appointment_n of_o officer_n of_o state_n counsellor_n and_o judge_n but_o because_o this_o act_n do_v only_o assert_v that_o our_o king_n do_v hold_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n but_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o people_n from_o be_v sharer_n in_o bestow_v this_o donative_n therefore_o by_o the_o 5_o the_o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o obligation_n lie_v on_o they_o in_o conscience_n honour_n and_o gratitude_n to_o own_o and_o assert_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n majesty_n hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n can_v make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n because_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v only_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n do_v hold_v his_o imperial_a crown_n from_o god_n alone_o but_o do_v not_o decide_v from_o who_o our_o king_n do_v only_o derive_v their_o power_n therefore_o by_o the_o 2_o d·_v act_n par._n 3_o d_o ch._n 2_o d._n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a they_o do_v succeed_v lineal_o thereto_o etc._n etc._n which_o statute_n do_v in_o this_o agree_v with_o our_o old_a law_n for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o reg._n magist._n vers_fw-la 3._o these_o word_n be_v that_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n our_o glorious_a king_n may_v so_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n almighty_a in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a alone_a which_o book_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v our_o law_n and_o be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n by_o the_o 54_o the_o act_n par._n 3_o d_o jam._n 1._o and_o the_o 115._o act_n par._n 14._o jam._n 3._o these_o our_o law_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a can_v neither_o be_v think_v to_o be_v extort_a by_o force_n nor_o enact_v by_o flattery_n since_o in_o this_o we_o follow_v the_o scripture_n the_o primitive_a church_n and_o their_o council_n the_o civil_a law_n and_o its_o commentator_n and_o the_o wise_a heathen_n both_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n as_o to_o the_o scripture_n god_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o he_o king_n reign_v and_o that_o he_o have_v anoint_v they_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n david_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n will_v give_v strength_n to_o his_o king_n and_o deliverance_n to_o his_o king_n and_o to_o his_o anoint_v daniel_n say_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o cyrus_n god_n give_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n thy_o father_n a_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o majesty_n that_o he_o give_v he_o all_o nation_n tremble_v as_o to_o the_o father_n augustin_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 21._o let_v we_o not_o attribute_v unto_o any_o other_o the_o power_n of_o give_v kingdom_n and_o empyr_n but_o to_o the_o true_a god_n basil_n in_o psal._n 32._o the_o lord_n set_v up_o king_n and_o remove_v they_o tertul_n apol_n contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la let_v king_n know_v that_o from_o god_n only_o they_o have_v their_o empire_n and_o in_o who_o power_n only_o they_o be_v and_o ireneus_fw-la have_v prove_v this_o point_n full_o end_v thus_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o likewise_o they_o be_v ordain_v king_n this_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n 6._o c._n 14_o of_o paris_n 6._o c._n 5._o with_fw-mi council_n aquis_fw-la grand_fw-mi 3._o c._n 1._o among_o our_o late_a divine_n marca_n the_o famous_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n
write_v upon_o that_o subject_a and_o who_o define_v absolute_a monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o power_n that_o be_v not_o limit_v or_o restrict_v by_o coactive_a law_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr essentia_fw-la majest_n cap._n 3._o num_fw-la 4._o by_o the_o 25._o act_n parl._n 15._o ja._n 6._o the_o parliament_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o free_a prince_n of_o a_o sovereign_a power_n have_v as_o great_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o priziledge_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o diadem_n as_o any_o other_o king_n prince_z or_o potentat_fw-la whatseever_n and_o by_o the_o 2._o act_n parl._n 18._o ja._n 6._o the_o parliament_n consent_v to_o his_o majesty_n restore_v of_o bishop_n declare_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o our_o monarchy_n in_o these_o word_n the_o remeed_n whereof_o proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o their_o bound_n n_o duty_n with_o most_o hearty_a and_o faithful_a affection_n humble_o and_o true_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a monarch_n absolute_a prince_n judge_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o person_n estate_n and_o cause_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a within_o his_o say_a realm_n and_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n the_o estate_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n acknowledge_v all_o with_o one_o voluntar_n humble_a faithful_a unite_a heart_n mind_n and_o consent_v his_o majesty_n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o person_n estate_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o within_o his_o say_a kingdom_n and_o because_o no_o act_n be_v ever_o make_v give_v prerogative_n nor_o even_o declare_v prerogative_n to_o have_v be_v due_a until_o some_o special_a controversy_n do_v require_v the_o same_o so_o that_o possession_n and_o not_o positive_a law_n be_v the_o true_a measure_n of_o the_o prerogative_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n do_v in_o that_o same_o act_n approve_v and_o perpetual_o confirm_v all_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o absolute_o ample_o and_o free_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o consideration_n as_o ever_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n possess_v use_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o and_o they_o promise_v that_o his_o majesty_n imperial_a power_n which_o god_n have_v so_o enlarge_v shall_v never_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n impair_v prejudge_v or_o diminish_v but_o rather_o reverence_v and_o augment_v as_o far_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o our_o book_n of_o law_n call_v regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a except_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o govern_v all_o foreign_a lawyer_n also_o such_o as_o lansius_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regiae_n num_fw-la 49._o and_o other_o do_v number_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n among_o the_o absolute_a monarch_n my_o second_o argument_n for_o prove_v our_o king_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n shall_v be_v from_o my_o former_a position_n wherein_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v prove_v sufficient_o that_o our_o king_n derive_v not_o their_o right_n from_o the_o people_n for_o if_o the_o king_n derive_v not_o his_o power_n from_o the_o people_n the_o monarchy_n can_v never_o be_v limit_v by_o they_o and_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n for_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o unjust_a more_o unnatural_a and_o more_o insolent_a then_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v pretend_v a_o right_a to_o limit_v and_o restrict_n that_o power_n which_o they_o never_o give_v and_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o buchannan_n and_o his_o complice_n do_v assert_v our_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o qualify_a and_o limit_a monarchy_n be_v that_o the_o people_n when_o they_o first_o elect_v our_o king_n do_v qualify_v and_o restrict_n their_o government_n this_o position_n be_v false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o absolute_a oath_n and_o original_a constitution_n above_o set_v down_o which_o be_v lessen_v or_o qualify_v by_o no_o condition_n whatsoever_o therefore_o the_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o it_o must_v be_v false_a likewise_o the_o three_o argument_n shall_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o i_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o uncontroverted_a principle_n that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v construct_v to_o be_v perfect_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o no_o mixture_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o he_o who_o allege_v that_o the_o thing_n controvert_v be_v add_v against_o nature_n must_v prove_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o since_o monarchy_n be_v that_o government_n whereby_o a_o king_n be_v supreme_a the_o monarch_n must_v be_v presume_v neither_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n for_o that_o be_v to_o confound_v monarchy_n with_o aristocracy_n nor_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o be_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o democracie_n and_o consequent_o if_o buchannan_n and_o other_o design_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o advice_n either_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o people_n or_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v chastise_v by_o they_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o our_o king_n at_o their_o first_o creation_n be_v elect_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o monarchy_n consist_v in_o its_o have_v a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n arnisaeus_n c._n 30._o vasquez_n l._n 1._o contrav_fw-mi c._n 47._o budaeus_fw-la in_o l._n princeps_fw-la zas_n ibid._n ff_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la pone_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v arnisaeus_n populum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la habere_fw-la aequalem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la neutrum_fw-la pro_fw-la summo_fw-la venditari_fw-la posse_fw-la when_o we_o hear_v of_o a_o monarch_n the_o first_o notion_n we_o have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o for_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o a_o monarch_n be_v inconsistent_a but_o if_o we_o hear_v that_o his_o nobility_n or_o people_n or_o both_o may_v depose_v or_o punish_v he_o we_o necessary_o conclude_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o and_o not_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o allow_v our_o king_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n we_o have_v only_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o monarch_n and_o to_o have_v what_o natural_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o by_o as_o necessary_a a_o consequence_n for_o as_o every_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v reasonable_a because_o reason_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o man_n so_o be_v a_o king_n presume_v to_o be_v absolute_a except_o these_o limitation_n whereby_o the_o monarchy_n be_v restrict_v can_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o express_a contract_n 4_o thly_a how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a but_o that_o if_o our_o predecessor_n have_v elect_v our_o king_n upon_o any_o such_o condition_n but_o they_o will_v have_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o have_v limit_v the_o monarchy_n and_o this_o contract_n have_v with_o these_o condition_n be_v record_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o find_v that_o albeit_o great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o record_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o grave_a the_o same_o upon_o marble_n table_n consign_v unto_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o priest_n as_o sacred_a oracle_n yet_o none_o of_o all_o our_o historian_n make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o any_o limitation_n in_o these_o oath_n or_o by_o any_o other_o contract_n and_o to_o this_o day_n our_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n be_v clog_v and_o lessen_v by_o no_o limitation_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o limitation_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unreasonable_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n then_o that_o a_o monarch_n who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v a_o protector_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o destroy_v they_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o monarchy_n by_o its_o nature_n be_v absolute_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o consequent_o these_o pretend_a limitation_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n and_o so_o arise_v not_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la nor_o can_v there_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o extravagant_a than_o to_o assert_v that_o that_o which_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n shall_v arise_v from_o its_o nature_n and_o it_o may_v be_v with_o great_a reason_n pretend_v that_o because_o the_o great_a design_n of_o man_n in_o marriage_n be_v to_o get_v a_o helper_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v repudiat_fw-la their_o wife_n when_o they_o find_v they_o unsupportable_a and_o that_o the_o put_v they_o away_o in_o such_o case_n be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o oath_n though_o simple_a and_o absolute_a this_o cause_n of_o divorce_n arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o marriage_n itself_o this_o be_v after_o
king_n be_v supreme_a in_o himself_o and_o accountable_a to_o none_o save_v god_n almighty_a alone_o but_o more_o of_o this_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n upon_o other_o occasion_n 8_o lie_v whatever_o prove_v monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a government_n do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n prove_v absolute_a monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o best_a government_n for_o if_o monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v because_o it_o prevent_v division_n than_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n which_o allow_v the_o people_n a_o share_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commend_v because_o it_o occasion_n they_o if_o monarchy_n be_v commend_v because_o there_o be_v more_o expedition_n secrecy_n and_o other_o excellent_a quality_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o then_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v above_o a_o limit_a one_o because_o a_o limit_a monarch_n must_v impart_v his_o secret_n to_o the_o people_n and_o must_v delay_v the_o noble_a design_n until_o malicious_a and_o factious_a spirit_n be_v either_o gain_v or_o overcome_v and_o the_o same_o anallogy_n of_o reason_n will_v hold_v in_o reflect_v upon_o all_o other_o advantage_n of_o monarchy_n the_o examination_n whereof_o i_o dare_v trust_n to_o every_o man_n own_o breast_n 9_o lie_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o people_n that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v above_o law_n because_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o that_o useful_a though_o illegal_a justice_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o special_a case_n for_o since_o summum_fw-la jus_o be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o since_o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la sola_fw-la innocentia_fw-la vivere_fw-la we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v necessary_a to_o protect_v the_o guilty_a innocent_a by_o remission_n to_o break_v law_n just_o in_o a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o to_o crook_v they_o upright_o in_o our_o court_n by_o a_o officium_fw-la nobile_fw-la for_o strict_a and_o rigid_a law_n be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o absolute_a monarchy_n i_o know_v that_o some_o pretend_v that_o the_o 25._o act_n 15._o par._n ja._n 6._o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v only_o to_o be_v interpret_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o be_v so_o far_o absolute_a only_o as_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o pretend_v then_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o king_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v clear_a first_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v right_o by_o their_o inherent_a prerogative_n to_o their_o exact_v custom_n for_o all_o merchandise_n because_o they_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n which_o argument_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a if_o this_o absoluteness_n have_v only_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o this_o statute_n and_o what_o interest_n have_v the_o pope_n in_o our_o custom_n 2_o dly_z when_o the_o king_n power_n be_v by_o our_o statute_n raise_v above_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v do_v by_o declare_v he_o supreme_a and_o not_o by_o declare_v he_o absolute_a 3_o dly_z all_o lawyer_n and_o statesman_n divide_v monarchy_n in_o absolute_a and_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o the_o word_n absolute_a be_v still_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o limit_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o arnisaeus_n bodin_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o these_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a be_v only_o express_v transient_o and_o enunciative_o but_o be_v not_o decisive_n and_o statutory_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o our_o parliament_n never_o give_v our_o king_n prerogative_n but_o only_o acknowledge_v what_o our_o king_n have_v by_o a_o inherent_a and_o independent_a right_n and_o these_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o all_o other_o in_o our_o law_n express_v with_o most_o of_o energy_n for_o they_o be_v usher_v with_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o majesty_n have_v as_o great_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n as_o any_o monarch_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o right_n to_o exact_a custom_n and_o in_o true_a reason_v nothing_o be_v make_v the_o proposition_n of_o a_o argument_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o uncontrovertable_a i_o foresee_v that_o our_o fanatic_n and_o republican_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o misrepresent_v absolute_a monarchy_n as_o tyranny_n but_o a_o tyrant_n be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v oppose_v as_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o the_o society_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o pretend_v with_o hobbs_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v whoever_o be_v once_o in_o possession_n for_o that_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o torment_v we_o and_o to_o justify_v crime_n by_o success_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v from_o this_o deduce_v that_o since_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o oppose_v any_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a to_o oppose_v our_o monarchy_n because_o they_o have_v as_o algernon_n sidney_n pretends·_fw-la usurp_v over_o we_o a_o power_n inconsistent_a with_o our_o natural_a liberty_n and_o owe_v their_o right_n to_o that_o prescription_n which_o the_o great_a tyrant_n may_v maintain_v by_o force_n and_o to_o that_o consent_n which_o they_o may_v procure_v by_o violence_n or_o flattery_n for_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o our_o monarch_n have_v their_o power_n establish_v by_o birthright_n by_o consent_n by_o prescription_n and_o by_o law_n which_o be_v all_o the_o way_n whereby_o any_o right_a can_v be_v legal_o establish_v but_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o buchannan_n and_o other_o to_o conclude_v a_o lawful_a king_n punishable_a as_o a_o tyrant_n because_o he_o become_v vicious_a for_o though_o god_n may_v punish_v he_o as_o such_o yet_o his_o people_n can_v that_o be_v to_o raise_v the_o servant_n above_o the_o master_n and_o to_o occasion_v a_o thousand_o disorder_n to_o redress_v one_o and_o when_o king_n james_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o good_a king_n think_v himself_o make_v for_o his_o people_n and_o not_o his_o people_n for_o he_o that_o be_v only_o say_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n duty_n to_o god_n but_o not_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o when_o trajan_n deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o proconsul_n say_v pro_fw-la i_o si_fw-la mereor_fw-la in_o i_o grotius_n observe_v just_o that_o this_o be_v speak_v as_o a_o philosopher_n and_o not_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o buchannan_n do_v most_o traitorous_o advise_v the_o print_n this_o on_o our_o coin_n nor_o do_v this_o title_n of_o absolute_a monarch_n empower_v he_o to_o dispose_v upon_o our_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o government_n be_v the_o king_n and_o property_n be_v the_o subject_n birthright_n monarchy_n be_v a_o government_n and_o so_o can_v include_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o government_n and_o though_o the_o turk_n or_o mogul_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o the_o total_a property_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o this_o they_o be_v tyrant_n and_o not_o king_n and_o when_o our_o statute_n abovementioned_a say_v that_o our_o king_n have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o they_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o right_o they_o have_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n rex_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la non_fw-la dominij_fw-la say_v the_o lawyer_n for_o the_o law_n have_v say_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o emperor_n l_o be_v a_o zenone_n §_o sed_fw-la scimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr quadr_n prescript_n the_o emperor_n ask_v the_o famous_a lawyer_n bulgarus_fw-la in_o what_o sense_n all_o be_v he_o who_o be_v mighty_o praise_v for_o have_v answer_v omnia_fw-la rex_fw-la possidet_fw-la imperio_fw-la singuli_fw-la dominio_fw-la accur_v in_o praem_n ff_n in_o verb_n sanctioni_fw-la for_o what_o be_v once_o we_o can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o our_o consent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 5._o act_n 1._o par._n ch._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o make_v garrison_n his_o majesty_n entertain_v they_o on_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o by_o the_o act_n 3_o par._n 3._o ch_z 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o free_a quarter_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o right_a reason_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v once_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v safitus_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n be_v therefore_o presume_a proprietar_n of_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o he_o if_o some_o other_o can_v instruct_v a_o right_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n nemo_fw-la terram_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la regiâ_fw-la possideto_fw-la and_o of_o king_n malcolm_n
that_o the_o fanatic_n who_o think_v that_o every_o throw_v of_o the_o dice_n be_v influence_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n do_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n take_v care_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o representative_a who_o shall_v be_v the_o pastor_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o nurse_v father_n of_o his_o church_n let_v we_o therefore_o trust_v his_o care_n more_o than_o our_o own_o and_o hope_v to_o obtain_v more_o from_o he_o by_o christian_a submission_n humility_n and_o obedience_n than_o we_o can_v by_o cabal_n rebel_a and_o sacrilegious-murdering_a or_o exclude_v the_o true_a successor_n finis_fw-la what_o follow_v be_v immediate_o to_o be_v subjony_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o calvin_n page_n 90._o i_o know_v that_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o same_o calvin_n do_v qualify_v his_o own_o word_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v with_o this_o follow_a caution_n si_fw-mi qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v he_o populares_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ad_fw-la moderandam_fw-la regum_fw-la libidinem_fw-la constituti_fw-la quales_fw-la olim_fw-la erant_fw-la qui_fw-la lacedemoniis_fw-la regibus_fw-la oppositi_fw-la erant_fw-la ephori_fw-la &_o quâ_fw-la etiam_fw-la fortè_fw-la potestate_fw-la ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la res_fw-la habent_fw-la fuguntur_fw-la in_fw-la singulis_fw-la regnis_fw-la tres_fw-la ordines_fw-la quum_fw-la primarios_fw-la conventus_fw-la peragunt_fw-la adeo_fw-la illos_fw-la ferocienti_fw-la regum_fw-la licentiae_fw-la pro_fw-la officio_fw-la intercedere_fw-la non_fw-la veto_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la regibus_fw-la impotenter_fw-la grassantibus_fw-la &_o humili_fw-la plebeculae_fw-la insultantibus_fw-la conniveant_fw-la eorum_fw-la dissimulationem_fw-la nefariâ_fw-la perfidiâ_fw-la non_fw-la career_n affirmam_fw-la quia_fw-la populi_fw-la libertatem_fw-la cujus_fw-la se_fw-la tutores_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la positos_fw-la nôrunt_fw-la fraudulenter_n produnt_fw-la to_o which_o my_o reply_n be_v that_o these_o word_n must_v be_v so_o construct_v as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v incosistent_a with_o his_o former_a clear_a and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o not_o resist_v supreme_a power_n the_o former_a be_v his_o positive_a doctrine_n and_o this_o but_o a_o supervenient_a caution_n and_o they_o do_v very_o well_o consist_v for_o though_o calvin_n be_v very_o clear_a that_o king_n can_v be_v resist_v yet_o he_o think_v that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o those_o king_n who_o have_v no_o superior_n to_o check_v they_o by_o law_n as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v who_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o their_o monarchy_n may_v have_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o so_o in_o effect_n be_v only_o titular_a king_n or_o of_o such_o monarch_n as_o have_v only_o a_o coordinate_a power_n with_o the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n and_o even_o in_o these_o case_n he_o do_v not_o positive_o assert_v that_o these_o monarch_n may_v be_v resist_v but_o do_v only_o doubt_v whether_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o superior_a or_o coordinate_a magistrate_n represent_v the_o people_n they_o may_v not_o restrain_v the_o rage_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o their_o king_n but_o that_o caution_n do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o ius_n regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr because_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n since_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o call_v by_o the_o king_n and_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_a consenter_n he_o and_o not_o they_o can_v only_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o grant_v remission_n and_o against_o he_o and_o not_o they_o treason_n only_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o law_n book_n of_o both_o nation_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a and_o consequent_o even_o according_a to_o calvin_n doctrine_n neither_o his_o people_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o representatives_n can_v just_o oppose_v and_o much_o less_o punish_v he_o i_o know_v that_o grotius_n be_v by_o the_o republican_n and_o the_o fanatic_n ofttimes_o cite_v to_o defend_v this_o their_o doctrine_n of_o oppose_a prince_n but_o though_o his_o testimony_n may_v be_v just_o reject_v as_o be_v himself_o bear_v under_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o he_o be_v most_o impudent_o cite_v for_o he_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o do_v positive_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o general_a and_o undoubted_a rule_n that_o summum_fw-la imperium_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la resisti_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la those_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n can_v lawful_o be_v resist_v whilch_v rule_n he_o find_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o though_o he_o limit_n the_o same_o thereafter_o by_o some_o exception_n yet_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o these_o exception_n extend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o our_o case_n for_o the_o first_o relate_v only_o to_o such_o king_n as_o have_v receive_v their_o power_n with_o express_a condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v by_o other_o magistrate_n the_o second_o to_o such_o as_o have_v voluntary_o resign_v their_o empire_n as_o charles_n the_o 5_o the_o do_v and_o so_o the_o one_o may_v be_v oppose_v because_o they_o be_v only_o titular_a king_n and_o the_o other_o because_o they_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v king_n and_o consequent_o we_o be_v concern_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n the_o three_o limitation_n be_v only_o in_o the_o case_n where_o he_o who_o be_v true_o a_o king_n have_v alienate_v his_o kingdom_n to_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n grotius_n do_v contend_v that_o subject_n may_v refuse_v to_o obey_v because_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o as_o this_o be_v not_o our_o case_n so_o even_o in_o that_o case_n grotius_n be_v very_o clear_a that_o if_o this_o alienation_n be_v make_v by_o a_o hereditary_a monarch_n the_o alienation_n be_v null_a as_o be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lawful_a successor_n but_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o assert_v that_o the_o monarch_n may_v be_v thereupon_o depose_v by_o his_o people_n the_o four_o relate_v only_o to_o such_o king_n as_o from_o a_o hatred_n to_o their_o country_n design_v its_o destruction_n and_o utter_a ruin_n but_o as_o he_o confess_v himself_o id_fw-la vix_fw-la accidere_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la mentis_fw-la compote_fw-la and_o consequent_o can_v take_v only_a place_n in_o a_o mad_a man_n in_o which_o case_n all_o law_n allow_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o governor_n and_o administrator_n in_o the_o king_n name_n if_o the_o madness_n be_v natural_a and_o a_o total_a depravation_n of_o sense_n but_o if_o by_o madness_n be_v mean_v a_o moral_a madness_n and_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o subject_n as_o be_v and_o be_v most_o impious_o pretend_v against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o king_n charles_n the_o 2_o d_o the_o best_a and_o most_o reasonable_a of_o king_n then_o opposition_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o at_o all_o warrant_v by_o grotius_n who_o speak_v only_o of_o a_o physical_a and_o natural_a madness_n for_o else_o every_o thing_n that_o displease_v the_o people_n shall_v be_v call_v madness_n and_o so_o the_o exception_n shall_v not_o limit_v but_o overturn_v the_o general_a rule_n and_o shall_v arm_v all_o subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o make_v they_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o all_o case_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o grotius_n own_o doctrine_n and_o be_v excellent_o refute_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n the_o five_o relate_v only_o to_o king_n who_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v tie_v to_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n so_o as_o that_o if_o they_o fall_v in_o they_o they_o may_v be_v oppose_v the_o six_o relate_v only_o to_o kingdom_n where_o the_o power_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n the_o seven_o be_v incase_o the_o king_n be_v at_o first_o invest_v by_o the_o people_n with_o express_a reservation_n to_o they_o to_o resist_v in_o such_o and_o such_o case_n and_o so_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o the_o five_o and_o all_o these_o three_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o first_o and_o with_o grotius_n good_a leave_n they_o err_v also_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o exception_n from_o his_o own_o rule_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v only_o that_o supreme_a power_n can_v be_v resist_v these_o power_n be_v not_o supreme_a and_o they_o need_v not_o be_v caution_v by_o a_o exception_n since_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o rule_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n extend_v to_o we_o since_o our_o king_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n fomer_o cite_v declare_v to_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n nor_o make_v our_o predecessor_n any_o such_o express_a reservation_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o consequent_o by_o grotius_n own_o positive_a
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tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la burgo_fw-la regni_fw-la certis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la comparentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la &_o potuerunt_fw-la interest_n quibusdam_fw-la vero_fw-la absentibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la quidam_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la legitime_fw-la excusati_fw-la aliis_fw-la per_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la se_fw-la absentantibus_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la patent_n in_fw-la rotulis_fw-la sectarum_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la adjudicatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o amerciamento_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la ob_fw-la ejus_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n what_o baron_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o 75._o act_n par._n 14._o ja._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v no_o freeholder_n under_o the_o sum_n of_o 20._o pound_n shall_v come_v except_o he_o be_v special_o call_v by_o the_o king_n either_o by_o his_o officer_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o though_o afterward_o the_o king_n allow_v two_o baron_n of_o every_o shire_n to_o be_v send_v to_o represent_v all_o the_o baron_n for_o save_a expense_n yet_o even_o after_o that_o concession_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o 78._o act_n par._n 6._o ja._n 4._o that_o no_o freeholder_n be_v compel_v to_o come_v but_o give_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n write_v special_o for_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o clear_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o king_n baron_n court_n it_o seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o how_o it_o can_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o sober_a man_n to_o think_v that_o any_o man_n baron_n court_n but_o much_o less_o the_o king_n baron_n court_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o they_o as_o buchannan_n and_o these_o other_o author_n assert_v to_o punish_v he_o or_o lay_v he_o aside_o all_o which_o assertion_n be_v equal_o impious_a and_o illegal_a 6._o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o lessen_v any_o way_n his_o own_o power_n this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n but_o the_o king_n do_v the_o same_o from_o his_o own_o proper_a motive_n as_o when_o the_o king_n bind_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o grant_v remission_n in_o case_n of_o forethought_a felony_n ja._n 4._o par._n 6._o act_n 63._o and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v make_v discharge_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n to_o admit_v of_o private_a write_n from_o the_o king_n to_o stop_v the_o procedure_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v not_o enact_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o only_o by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o king_n own_o promise_n act_n 92._o par._n 6._o ja._n 6._o and_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n only_a statute_n as_o legislator_n and_o the_o parliament_n only_o advise_v and_o consent_v which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o co-ordinat_a with_o the_o king_n as_o be_v assert_v by_o buchannan_n and_o other_o much_o less_o
doctrine_n can_v be_v resist_v and_o so_o far_o be_v grotius_n a_o enemy_n to_o such_o fanatical_a resistance_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n that_o numb_a 6._o he_o call_v the_o author_n of_o these_o opinion_n time_n server_n only_o and_o gronovius_n a_o violent_a republican_n and_o fanatic_a tax_v he_o extreme_o for_o it_o in_o his_o observation_n upon_o that_o four_o chapter_n who_o argument_n adduce_v against_o grotius_n i_o shall_v answer_v among_o the_o other_o objection_n gronovius_n first_o argument_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n be_v because_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o arm_n themselves_o for_o religion_n against_o their_o prince_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o their_o prince_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o turk_n and_o infidel_n who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o force_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o their_o impiety_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o resistance_n to_o superior_n be_v express_o discharge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o say_v be_v but_o this_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o subjection_n nor_o allegiance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o because_o one_o private_a man_n may_v beat_v another_o who_o offer_v to_o strike_v he_o that_o therefore_o a_o child_n may_v beat_v his_o parent_n or_o a_o servant_n his_o master_n or_o that_o because_o i_o may_v violent_o resist_v a_o private_a man_n who_o offer_v to_o take_v away_o my_o good_n unjust_o that_o therefore_o i_o may_v oppose_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n because_o i_o forsooth_o do_v not_o think_v the_o same_o just_a his_o second_o shift_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n command_v only_o absolute_a submission_n without_o resistance_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v miraculos_o to_o assist_v his_o own_o servant_n but_o this_o submission_n be_v to_o end_v with_o the_o miracle_n to_o which_o it_o relate_v as_o to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o command_v in_o scripture_n may_v be_v so_o elude_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o duty_n more_o frequent_o and_o full_o inculcate_v than_o this_o be_v and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n among_o other_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o last_v for_o ever_o such_o as_o submission_n to_o parent_n and_o master_n and_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o plain_a reason_n and_o conveniency_n and_o not_o upon_o miracle_n 2._o this_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o pagan_n as_o have_v be_v full_o prove_v though_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o they_o rely_v upon_o any_o such_o miraculous_a assistance_n 3._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v recommend_v and_o justify_v themselves_o in_o their_o apology_n to_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o bear_v patient_o when_o they_o be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o have_v resist_v but_o to_o have_v overthrow_v their_o persecuter_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o tertullian_n cyprian_n lactantius_n augustine_n and_o other_o to_o be_v see_v in_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 7._o and_o it_o have_v be_v great_a impudence_n as_o well_o as_o sin_v in_o they_o to_o have_v boast_v of_o a_o recent_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v not_o true_a nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o grotius_n observe_v than_o to_o ascribe_v that_o to_o their_o weakness_n which_o they_o consider_v as_o a_o effect_n of_o duty_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v suffer_v those_o to_o multiply_v who_o obey_v only_o because_o disobedience_n be_v not_o safe_a for_o they_o may_v have_v certain_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o they_o obey_v only_o because_o they_o be_v weak_a they_o will_v disobey_v how_o soon_o they_o be_v able_a 4._o if_o the_o first_o christian_n in_o general_n have_v obey_v only_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v than_o any_o private_a christian_a have_v resist_v when_o he_o be_v able_a or_o will_v have_v flee_v or_o conceal_v himself_o whereas_o it_o it_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o other_o answer_v press_v by_o gronovius_n himself_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o martyrdom_n and_o so_o these_o two_o answer_n be_v inconsistent_a and_o the_o thebean_a lègion_n and_o other_o do_v submit_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o martyrdom_n with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o emperor_n and_o last_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v allow_v no_o society_n can_v subsist_v for_o when_o dissenter_n grow_v strong_a the_o lawful_a magistrate_n behove_v to_o perish_v whereas_o jesus_n christ_n do_v contrive_v the_o christian_a religion_n so_o as_o that_o all_o governor_n shall_v reasonable_o wish_v their_o subject_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o so_o as_o no_o christian_a shall_v attempt_v to_o overthrow_v the_o order_n and_o establishment_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a devotion_n by_o the_o carnal_a desire_n of_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n nor_o have_v any_o hope_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o the_o lessen_v of_o their_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o he_o his_o three_o shift_n be_v that_o his_o doctrine_n of_o submission_n and_o of_o die_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n without_o make_v resistance_n be_v only_o the_o practice_n but_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o proceed_v from_o their_o immoderate_a affectation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n as_o milntoun_n also_o pretend_v but_o since_o the_o express_a command_n of_o scripture_n be_v found_v upon_o such_o clear_a reason_n and_o since_o as_o grotius_n well_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o live_v so_o near_o the_o age_n wherein_o these_o scripture_n be_v pen_v be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v horrid_a impiety_n to_o make_v those_o bless_a martyr_n pass_v for_o vain_a hypocrite_n and_o distract_a self-murderer_n and_o it_o become_v we_o with_o holy_a reverence_n to_o imitate_v those_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o admire_v the_o four_o shift_n be_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v be_v reform_v by_o such_o insurrection_n as_o these_o contrary_a to_o the_o royal_a authority_n but_o this_o be_v full_o answer_v by_o the_o learned_a henry_n more_o in_o his_o divine_a dialogue_n and_o by_o du_n moulin_n in_o his_o philanax_n anglicus_n where_o likewise_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o many_o testimony_n of_o protestant_a church_n and_o protestant_a divine_n condemn_v positive_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n even_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o very_a presbyterian_a confession_n of_o faith_n at_o westminster_n be_v so_o positive_a as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o can_v never_o answer_v it_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v by_o marriage_n in_o place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n can_v pretend_v to_o no_o more_o power_n than_o they_o have_v nor_o can_v the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n pretend_v to_o any_o more_o power_n by_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o count_n of_o the_o several_a province_n than_o these_o count_n have_v over_o their_o province_n and_o therefore_o since_o none_o of_o these_o be_v sovereign_n over_o their_o province_n the_o province_n may_v have_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o oppress_v they_o and_o consequent_o that_o resistance_n can_v defend_v such_o as_o resist_v supreme_a power_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n grotius_n de_fw-fr antiq._n reipub._n baâ—av_n cap._n 7._o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n be_v not_o occasion_v by_o religion_n but_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o francis_n the_o 2_o d_o and_o be_v defend_v most_o excellent_o by_o king_n james_n himself_o not_o to_o have_v be_v rebellion_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o king_n pag._n 14._o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o golden_a charter_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o luther_n himself_o declare_v that_o magistratui_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la resistendum_fw-la and_o have_v write_v a_o book_n to_o that_o purpose_n nor_o will_v he_o engage_v in_o the_o confederacy_n for_o defensive_a arm_n at_o smalcald_a until_o the_o lawyer_n declare_v that_o that_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n vide_fw-la slydan_n