another_o parish-church_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v notwithstanding_o of_o any_o dispensation_n or_o union_n that_o may_v have_v be_v grant_v they_o for_o term_v of_o life_n to_o resign_v within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n all_o that_o they_o do_v now_o hold_v except_o one_o cathedral_n or_o one_o parochial_a church_n otherwise_o all_o their_o benefice_n whether_o parochial_a or_o other_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n esteem_v void_a and_o as_o such_o they_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o to_o other_o nor_o may_v those_o who_o former_o enjoy_v they_o receive_v the_o mean_a profit_n after_o the_o term_n of_o six_o month_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o the_o synod_n wish_n that_o some_o due_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v such_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o who_o be_v hereby_o oblige_v to_o resign_v these_o be_v the_o decree_n that_o be_v make_v by_o that_o pretend_a general_a council_n and_o wheresoever_o that_o council_n be_v receive_v they_o be_v so_o seldom_o dispense_v with_o that_o the_o scandal_n of_o nonresidence_n or_o plurality_n do_v no_o more_o cry_n in_o that_o church_n in_o france_n though_o that_o council_n be_v not_o there_o receive_v yet_o such_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o primitive_a rule_n that_o it_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o among_o they_o such_o example_n be_v to_o we_o reproach_n indeed_o and_o that_o of_o the_o worst_a sort_n when_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o pastoral_n care_n which_o give_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n at_o first_o to_o the_o reformer_n and_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o world_n so_o much_o from_o their_o careless_a pastor_n to_o those_o who_o show_v more_o zeal_n and_o concern_v for_o they_o be_v now_o against_o we_o and_o lie_v the_o other_o way_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v so_o make_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o that_o offence_n must_v come_v yet_o woe_n be_v to_o he_o by_o who_o they_o come_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o declare_a sense_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o any_o among_o we_o and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o force_n of_o some_o law_n that_o be_v make_v in_o bad_a time_n and_o perhaps_o upon_o bad_a end_n yet_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v very_o different_a she_o intend_v to_o raise_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o pastoral_n care_n high_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o have_v lay_v out_o this_o matter_n more_o full_o and_o more_o strict_o than_o any_o church_n ever_o do_v in_o any_o age_n as_o far_o at_o least_o as_o my_o inquiry_n can_v carry_v i_o the_o true_a indication_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o church_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o her_o language_n in_o her_o public_a office_n this_o be_v that_o which_o she_o speak_v the_o most_o frequent_o and_o the_o most_o public_o even_o the_o article_n of_o doctrine_n be_v not_o so_o much_o read_v and_o so_o often_o hear_v as_o 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of_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o constitution_n the_o pretend_a areopagite_n or_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n bishop_n be_v ask_v many_o question_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n they_o be_v require_v to_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o obey_v the_o canon_n which_o be_v still_o observe_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o question_n be_v more_o express_a in_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o demand_v a_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v instruct_v their_o people_n in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o our_o bishop_n justify_v the_o reformation_n since_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o all_o their_o vow_n bind_v they_o to_o this_o it_o be_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o other_o and_o if_o any_o other_o part_n of_o those_o sponsion_n contradict_v this_o such_o as_o their_o obedience_n and_o 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none_o have_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o by_o any_o divine_a law_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o power_n of_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_o have_v arisen_a out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o not_o be_v equal_o great_a in_o all_o country_n and_o province_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o proceed_v with_o great_a caution_n and_o to_o demand_v a_o further_a security_n fâ—â—m_v they_o but_o the_o new_a face_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o priest_n be_v not_o under_o so_o absolute_a a_o subjection_n to_o their_o bishop_n as_o they_o have_v be_v at_o first_o which_o be_v occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o some_o bishop_n to_o which_o bound_n be_v set_v by_o law_n and_o canon_n partly_o by_o their_o have_v a_o special_a propety_n and_o benefice_n of_o their_o own_o and_o so_o not_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o dividend_n out_o of_o the_o common-stock_n of_o the_o church_n as_o at_o first_o have_v so_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n that_o indeed_o no_o part_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v leave_v entrire_o in_o the_o bishop_n hand_n but_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n this_o be_v still_o free_a and_o unrestrained_a no_o writ_n nor_o prohibition_n from_o civil_a court_n and_o no_o appeal_n have_v clog_v or_o fetter_v this_o as_o they_o have_v do_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o authority_n therefore_o our_o reformer_n observe_v all_o office_n of_o ordination_n and_o they_o make_v both_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v give_v and_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v very_o express_a and_o solemn_a that_o so_o both_o the_o ordainer_n and_o the_o ordain_v may_v be_v right_o instruct_v in_o their_o duty_n and_o strike_v with_o the_o awe_n and_o dread_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v under_o in_o so_o holy_a and_o so_o important_a a_o performance_n and_o though_o all_o mankind_n do_v easy_o enough_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o promise_v aught_o to_o be_v religious_o observe_v which_o man_n make_v to_o one_o another_o how_o apt_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v to_o break_v they_o yet_o to_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o promise_n go_v deep_a they_o be_v order_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o stipulation_n or_o covenant_n the_o church_n confer_v order_n or_o indeed_o rather_o christ_n by_o the_o mininestry_n of_o the_o officer_n that_o he_o have_v constitute_v confer_v they_o upon_o those_o promise_n that_o be_v first_o make_v the_o form_n of_o ordination_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v be_v less_o change_v and_o more_o conform_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattenr_n than_o those_o use_v by_o the_o latin_n do_v plain_o import_v that_o the_o church_n only_o declare_v
what_o can_v we_o think_v of_o the_o breach_n make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n by_o donatus_n and_o his_o follower_n upon_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o point_n as_o whether_o cecilian_n and_o his_o ordainer_n have_v deny_v the_o faith_n in_o the_o last_o persecution_n or_o not_o which_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o almost_o in_o every_o town_n of_o africa_n there_o be_v divide_v assembly_n and_o separate_a bishop_n upon_o that_o account_n nor_o be_v this_o wound_n heal_v but_o with_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o those_o church_n st._n jerom_n though_o partial_a enough_o to_o his_o own_o side_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o espouse_v damasus_n interest_n notwithstanding_o that_o vast_a effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v at_o his_o election_n which_o be_v set_v on_o by_o he_o and_o continue_v for_o four_o day_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o in_o one_o night_n and_o at_o one_o church_n a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o thirty_o be_v kill_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v from_o lay_v open_a the_o corruption_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o very_a severe_a style_n he_o grow_v so_o weary_a of_o they_o and_o they_o of_o he_o that_o he_o go_v and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n at_o bethlehem_n those_o corruption_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o the_o eminent_a man_n of_o those_o time_n procure_v a_o great_a many_o canon_n to_o be_v make_v both_o in_o provincial_n and_o general_a council_n for_o correct_v abuse_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o observe_v they_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o st._n chrysostom_n story_n that_o though_o bad_a man_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o make_v good_a rule_n while_o they_o be_v so_o many_o dead_a letter_n in_o their_o register_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o they_o so_o that_o those_o good_a canon_n do_v show_v we_o indeed_o what_o be_v the_o grow_a abuse_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o how_o good_a man_n set_v 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and_o feel_v they_o have_v a_o much_o more_o convince_a force_n they_o be_v more_o visible_a and_o persuade_v more_o universal_o than_o book_n can_v do_v which_o be_v little_o read_v and_o less_o consider_v and_o indeed_o the_o bulk_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o make_v that_o there_o be_v no_o work_n on_o they_o but_o by_o move_v their_o affection_n and_o command_v their_o esteem_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n establish_v the_o error_n of_o popery_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o possibility_n of_o ever_o treat_v or_o reunite_a with_o they_o since_o those_o decision_n and_o their_o infallibility_n which_o be_v their_o foundation_n be_v now_o so_o twist_v together_o that_o they_o must_v stand_v and_o fall_v together_o yet_o they_o establish_v such_o a_o reformation_n in_o discipline_n as_o may_v make_v church_n that_o pretend_v to_o a_o more_o glorious_a title_n just_o ashamed_a for_o though_o there_o be_v such_o reserve_v make_v for_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n that_o in_o great_a instance_n and_o for_o a_o favourite_n all_o may_v be_v break_v through_o yet_o the_o most_o notorious_a abuse_n be_v so_o strike_v at_o and_o this_o have_v be_v in_o many_o place_n so_o effectual_o observe_v chief_o where_o they_o know_v that_o their_o deportment_n be_v look_v into_o and_o watch_v over_o by_o protestant_n that_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o scandal_n of_o religious_a house_n be_v much_o lay_v and_o though_o there_o be_v still_o much_o ignorance_n â—mong_v their_o mass-priest_n yet_o their_o parish-priest_n be_v general_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n they_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o their_o religion_n lead_v regular_a life_n and_o perform_v their_o parochial_a duty_n with_o a_o most_o wonderful_a diligence_n they_o do_v not_o only_o say_v mass_n and_o the_o other_o public_a function_n daily_o but_o they_o be_v almost_o perpetual_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o cure_n instruct_v the_o youth_n hear_v confession_n and_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o beside_o all_o this_o they_o be_v under_o the_o constant_a obligation_n of_o the_o breviary_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o nonresidence_n or_o plurality_n to_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o whole_a country_n of_o that_o communion_n and_o though_o about_o cathedral_n and_o in_o great_a city_n the_o vast_a number_n of_o priest_n gives_z still_o great_a and_o just_a occasion_n to_o censure_v yet_o the_o parish-priest_n have_v almost_o universal_o recover_v the_o esteem_n â—f_o the_o people_n they_o be_v no_o more_o dispose_v to_o think_v ill_o of_o they_o or_o to_o hearken_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v they_o a_o just_a cause_n or_o at_o least_o a_o plausible_a colour_n for_o depart_v from_o they_o so_o that_o the_o reformation_n that_o popery_n have_v be_v force_v
clause_n in_o the_o act_n itself_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v only_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o provisional_n act_n though_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o perpetual_a law_n by_o it_o then_o and_o by_o it_o only_o for_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v that_o any_o such_o act_n ever_o pass_v in_o any_o kingdom_n or_o state_n in_o christendom_n many_o have_v be_v make_v plain_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o france_n declare_v the_o obligation_n to_o residence_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n be_v the_o abuse_n that_o have_v arisen_a out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o one_o of_o the_o worst_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v authorise_v and_o settle_v among_o we_o as_o far_o as_o a_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v settle_v they_o but_o after_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o law_n do_v indeed_o change_v the_o legal_a and_o political_a nature_n of_o thing_n it_o give_v a_o title_n to_o a_o freehold_n and_o property_n but_o no_o humane_a law_n can_v change_v the_o moral_a or_o divine_a law_n and_o cancel_v their_o authority_n if_o a_o false_a religion_n be_v settle_v by_o law_n it_o become_v indeed_o the_o legal_a religion_n but_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n the_o true_a for_o that_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n oblige_v clerk_n to_o personal_a labour_n as_o be_v former_o make_v out_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v indeed_o qualify_v a_o man_n in_o law_n to_o enjoy_v the_o benefice_n whether_o he_o labour_v in_o it_o or_o not_o but_o it_o can_v never_o dissolve_v his_o obligation_n to_o residence_n and_o personal_a labour_n but_o to_o bring_v this_o chapter_n to_o a_o end_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v three_o decree_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o provision_n they_o make_v against_o abuse_n which_o be_v still_o support_v by_o law_n among_o we_o a_o part_n of_o the_o 1_o sy_n chap._n of_o reformation_n that_o pass_v in_o the_o six_o session_n run_v thus_o this_o synod_n admonish_v all_o that_o be_v set_v over_o any_o cathedral_n church_n by_o what_o title_n soever_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v set_v they_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n do_v watch_n and_o labour_n and_o fullfil_v their_o ministry_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v command_v and_o they_o must_v know_v that_o they_o can_v do_v this_o if_o as_o hireling_n they_o forsake_v the_o flock_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o do_v not_o watch_v over_o those_o sheep_n who_o blood_n will_v be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o last_o day_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o excuse_n will_v be_v receive_v if_o the_o wolf_n devour_v the_o sheep_n when_o the_o shepherd_n do_v not_o look_v after_o they_o yet_o since_o to_o our_o great_a grief_n it_o be_v find_v that_o some_o at_o this_o time_n neglect_v the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o prefer_v earthy_a thing_n to_o heavenly_a be_v still_o about_o court_n and_o forsake_v the_o fold_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o sheep_n trust_v to_o they_o do_v give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o earthly_a and_o temporal_a care_n therefore_o all_o the_o ancient_a canon_n which_o by_o the_o iniquity_n of_o time_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n be_v fall_v into_o desuetude_n be_v renew_v against_o non-residents_a to_o which_o several_a compulsory_a clause_n be_v add_v which_o be_v indeed_o slight_a one_o because_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v entire_o put_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o the_o punishment_n do_v only_o lie_v if_o a_o bishop_n be_v absent_a six_o month_n in_o a_o year_n this_o decree_n do_v not_o satisfy_v those_o who_o move_v for_o a_o reformation_n so_o a_o full_a one_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 23_o d._n session_n 1_o st_z chap._n in_o these_o word_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n all_o those_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n be_v commit_v be_v command_v to_o know_v their_o sheep_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o they_o to_o feed_v they_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o good_a life_n to_o have_v a_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o other_o miserable_a person_n and_o to_o lay_v themselves_o out_o upon_o all_o the_o other_o function_n of_o the_o pastoral_n care_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o those_o who_o do_v not_o watch_v over_o nor_o be_v present_a with_o their_o flock_n therefore_o this_o synod_n do_v admonish_v and_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o remember_v the_o divine_a precept_n and_o be_v make_v a_o example_n to_o their_o flock_n may_v feed_v and_o govern_v they_o in_o righteousness_n and_o truth_n upon_o this_o they_o declare_v that_o all_o bishop_n even_o cardinal_n themselves_o be_v oblige_v to_o personal_a residence_n in_o their_o church_n and_o diocese_n and_o there_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n unless_o upon_o some_o special_a provision_n by_o which_o indeed_o a_o door_n be_v open_v to_o as_o many_o corruption_n as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n think_v fit_a to_o dispense_v with_o yet_o without_o this_o none_o may_v be_v absent_a above_o two_o or_o at_o most_o three_o month_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o even_o that_o must_v be_v upon_o a_o just_a reason_n and_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o they_o leave_v this_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o withdraw_v for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n which_o they_o hope_v will_v be_v religious_a and_o tender_a in_o this_o matter_n since_o all_o heart_n be_v know_v to_o god_n and_o it_o be_v no_o small_a sin_n to_o do_v his_o work_n negligent_o they_o declare_v the_o break_v this_o decree_n to_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n enjoy_v the_o mean_a profit_n during_o such_o their_o absence_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v they_o out_o on_o the_o fabric_n or_o give_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o these_o provision_n and_o punishment_n they_o do_v also_o make_v against_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n that_o enjoy_v any_o benefice_n to_o which_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v annex_v and_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o bishop_n hand_n who_o be_v require_v not_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o residence_n unless_o upon_o a_o very_a weighty_a occasion_n above_o two_o month_n and_o in_o this_o they_o give_v the_o bishop_n so_o full_a a_o authority_n that_o no_o appeal_n or_o prohibition_n be_v to_o lie_v against_o his_o sentence_n upon_o non-residents_a even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o decree_n though_o the_o papal_a party_n hinder_v a_o formal_a declaration_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o residence_n by_o divine_a right_n that_o so_o room_n may_v still_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o dispense_v power_n yet_o they_o go_v very_o near_o it_o they_o apply_v passage_n of_o scripture_n to_o it_o and_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o mortal_a sin_n upon_o it_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o decree_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 24_o the_o session_n chap._n 17._o against_o plurality_n in_o these_o word_n whereas_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v pervert_v when_o one_o clerk_n have_v the_o office_n of_o many_o commit_v to_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o well_o provide_v by_o the_o holy_a canon_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o two_o church_n but_o many_o lead_v by_o their_o deprave_a covetousness_n deceive_v themselves_o but_o not_o god_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o elude_v those_o good_a constitution_n by_o several_a artifices_fw-la and_o obtain_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o at_o the_o same_o time_n therefore_o the_o synod_n be_v desirous_a to_o restore_v a_o proper_a discipline_n for_o the_o government_n of_o church_n do_v by_o this_o decree_n by_o which_o all_o person_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o even_o cardinal_n themselves_o shall_v be_v bind_v appoint_v that_o for_o the_o future_a one_o man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v only_o one_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o if_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o decent_a maintenance_n of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o give_v he_o another_o simple_a benefice_n provide_v that_o both_o benefice_n do_v not_o require_v personal_a residence_n this_o rule_n must_v be_v apply_v not_o only_o to_o cathedral_n but_o to_o all_o other_o benefice_n whether_o secular_a regular_a or_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v by_o commendam_fw-la or_o of_o what_o sort_n or_o order_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v and_o as_o for_o such_o as_o do_v at_o present_a possess_v either_o more_o parish-church_n than_o one_o or_o one_o cathedral_n and_o