Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n absolute_a law_n power_n 2,756 5 5.3176 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27068 Whether parish congregations be true Christian churches and the capable consenting incumbents, be truly their pastors, or bishops over their flocks ... : written by Richard Baxter as an explication of some passages in his former writings, especially his Treatise of episcopacy, misunderstood and misapplied by some, and answering the strongest objections of some of them, especially a book called, Mr. Baxters judgment and reasons against communicating with the parish assemblies, as by law required, and another called, A theological dialogue, or, Catholick communion once more defended, upon mens necessitating importunity / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing B1452; ESTC R16512 73,103 142

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will_v be_v more_o sound_a than_o our_o writing_n this_o author_n exclaim_v against_o i_o as_o popish_a arminian_n for_o justification_n by_o work_n for_o merit_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o not_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o preach_v as_o bad_a as_o i_o write_v and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o sin_n to_o be_v my_o hearer_n can_v i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v not_o preach_v as_o ill_o as_o he_o write_v in_o this_o book_n and_o be_v all_o sinner_n therefore_o for_o hear_v he_o i_o promise_v he_o that_o if_o i_o know_v of_o any_o parish_n minister_n that_o will_v usual_o preach_v with_o as_o much_o error_n reflection_n and_o gall_n as_o he_o here_o write_v i_o will_v be_v none_o of_o that_o man_n hearer_n or_o usual_a communicant_n but_o to_o this_o he_o say_v p._n 19_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o administration_n and_o performance_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o sin_n of_o ordinary_a infirmity_n 2._o nor_o sin_v not_o foreknow_v so_o as_o to_o prevent_v join_v 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bishop_n distinguish_v the_o mere_a pastoral_n preswasive_a power_n from_o the_o episcopal_a which_o be_v cogent_n and_o allow_v the_o rural_a dean_n with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o deanery_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a pastoral_n persuasive_a power_n and_o the_o other_o pastor_n also_o to_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o law_n still_o call_v they_o rector_n the_o liturgy_n yet_o call_v they_o pastor_n the_o word_n pastor_n be_v a_o metaphor_n they_o take_v to_o be_v general_a bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v with_o they_o two_o order_n of_o pastor_n therefore_o because_o it_o do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o they_o usual_o leave_v it_o out_o and_o put_v sometime_o bishop_n and_o curate_n and_o sometime_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o common_a description_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o they_o be_v that_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o preside_v and_o determine_v in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n s●ne_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la oft_o allege_v jerom_n quid_fw-la 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a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n see_v the_o exhort_v in_o ord._n of_o priest_n we_o exhort_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o have_v in_o remembrance_n into_o how_o high_a a_o dignity_n and_o to_o how_o weighty_a a_o office_n and_o charge_n you_o be_v call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v messenger_n watchmen_z and_o steward_n of_o the_o l●rd_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o premonish_v to_o feed_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o lord_n family_n to_o seek_v for_o christ_n sheep_n that_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o for_o his_o child_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o naughty_a world_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n for_o ever_o have_v always_o therefore_o print_v in_o your_o remembrance_n how_o great_a a_o treasure_n be_v commit_v to_o your_o charge_n for_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o buy_v etc._n etc._n the_o church_n and_o congregation_n who_o you_o
deny_v the_o parish_n pastor_n the●_n deny_v they_o nothing_o hereby_o essential_a to_o thei●_n office_n all_o that_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n be_v say_v be_v that_o the_o law_n now_o seem_v to_o be_v on_o these_o man_n side_n by_o require_v reordination_n but_o 1._o the_o lawmaker_n profess_v to_o establish_v the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o change_v it_o to_o another_o thing_n 2._o the_o lawmaker_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o mind_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o law_n nor_o have_v all_o study_v these_o kind_n of_o controversy_n many_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o this_o day_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a ordination_n that_o they_o require_v but_o the_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n in_o england_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o doubtful_a case_n part_v of_o the_o church_n take_v they_o for_o true_a minister_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o presbyter_n and_o part_n do_v not_o and_o that_o the_o congregation_n may_v not_o divide_v they_o say_v they_o require_v this_o like_o baptise_v after_o a_o doubtful_a baptism_n if_o thou_o be_v not_o baptize_v i_o baptize_v thou_o i_o be_o against_o this_o but_o this_o prove_v not_o that_o they_o take_v a_o presbyter_n for_o no_o pastor_n yea_o though_o they_o shall_v take_v his_o ordain_v other_o to_o be_v a_o nullity_n ordain_v not_o be_v essential_a to_o he_o xxiv_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n or_o the_o like_a law_n can_v make_v the_o church_n no_o church_n or_o of_o another_o species_n than_o 1._o as_o it_o be_v esteem_v by_o god_n and_o his_o law_n 2._o or_o as_o it_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a clergy_n and_o laity_n though_o the_o law_n shall_v speak_v as_o the_o foresay_a odd_a innovator_n do_v for_o 1._o all_o christian_n profess_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a just_a institutor_n of_o the_o essential_o of_o his_o own_o church_n all_o christian_n profess_v communion_n with_o they_o as_o church_n of_o christ_n 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bishop_n and_o clergy_n all_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o overthrow_v the_o church_n essential_o or_o office_n of_o christ_n institution_n they_o have_v not_o revoke_v the_o church_n write_n in_o which_o all_o this_o be_v oft_o profess_a they_o confess_v that_o if_o their_o law_n mistake_v and_o do_v contrary_a they_o bind_v we_o not_o they_o never_o open_o profess_v a_o war_n against_o god_n or_o jesus_n christ_n what_o if_o one_o dr._n s._n parker_n make_v christ_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v not_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o all_o his_o word_n they_o never_o make_v any_o law_n to_o command_n christ_n or_o to_o punish_v he_o they_o never_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o they_o nor_o do_v any_o penal_a execution_n on_o his_o person_n which_o government_n imply_v they_o bow_v at_o his_o name_n and_o profess_v subjection_n to_o he_o therefore_o if_o the_o law_n have_v by_o error_n say_v any_o thing_n 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de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v they_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la null_v christ_n power_n law_n or_o office_n and_o church_n what_o null_v it_o by_o a_o nullity_n of_o pretend_a authority_n and_o overcome_v his_o power_n without_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n or_o pastor_n be_v all_o one_o christ_n make_v true_a one_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o can_v unmake_v they_o but_o by_o destroy_v matter_n or_o form_n because_o they_o can_v do_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la they_o have_v destroy_v neither_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o such_o parish_n church_n as_o i_o plead_v for_o and_o which_o christ_n institute_v for_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v it_o indeed_o they_o may_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la make_v other_o sort_n of_o church_n and_o minister_n to_o themselves_o though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o not_o to_o we_o who_o stick_v to_o christ_n institution_n xxvii_o but_o say_v they_o we_o confess_v if_o the_o law_n do_v bid_v all_o assembly_n in_o england_n meet_v in_o dependence_n on_o diocesan_n private_a and_o public_a this_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o species_n of_o our_o separate_a church_n because_o man_n have_v not_o power_n and_o we_o consent_v not_o ans_fw-fr very_o good_a and_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o alter_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o parish-church_n be_v it_o that_o they_o have_v steeple_n and_o bell_n or_o that_o they_o have_v tithe_n it_o be_v the_o calamity_n of_o dissenter_n that_o they_o either_o can_v consider_v or_o can_v feel_v no_o strength_n in_o the_o plain_a truth_n that_o be_v say_v against_o they_o but_o thought_n and_o sense_n run_v all_o one_o way_n which_o they_o think_v right_a xxviii_o obj._n but_o say_v they_o constitutive_a and_o declaritive_a law_n must_v be_v distinguish_v they_o can_v but_o declare_v our_o meeting_n to_o be_v diocesan_n which_o be_v false_a 〈…〉_z the_o parish-meeting_n such_o ans_fw-fr 1._o remember_v that_o declare_v the_o parish-church_n to_o be_v such_o do_v no_o more_o constitute_v they_o such_o than_o you_o why_o then_o talk_v you_o so_o much_o of_o the_o word_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o book_n as_o if_o their_o declaration_n make_v they_o such_o 2._o but_o how_o do_v a_o law_n constitute_v one_o the_o parochial_a to_o be_v diocesan_n or_o null_n more_o than_o your_o separate_a meeting_n if_o by_o a_o law_n of_o toleration_n it_o shall_v say_v the_o same_o of_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v such_o to_o consenter_n that_o judge_v they_o such_o but_o they_o constitute_v they_o not_o such_o to_o any_o that_o consent_v not_o to_o such_o a_o constitution_n but_o hold_v to_o christ_n xxix_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o thought_n alter_v not_o constitution_n they_o be_v our_o own_o immanent_a act_n that_o nihil_fw-la ponunt_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n will_v be_v
by_o law_n bind_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sovereign_n high_a law_n and_o though_o this_o author_n will_v be_v the_o ruler_n of_o language_n so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o all_o sinful_a worship_n be_v not_o false_a worship_n they_o that_o use_v word_n as_o great_a master_n have_v long_o state_v the_o sense_n do_v know_v that_o the_o falseness_n be_v the_o disconformity_n to_o god_n supreme_a rule_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o all_o the_o degree_n foremention_v and_o rule_n or_o worship_n be_v both_o false_a so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v disconform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o now_o wherein_o be_v our_o rule_n false_a and_o they_o true_a 1._o we_o own_v no_o rule_n of_o direct_a immediate_a obedience_n to_o god_n nor_o of_o any_o universal_a or_o unchangeable_a duty_n to_o god_n but_o what_o his_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o supernatural_a do_v make_v we_o we_o hold_v that_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v god_n word_n to_o command_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o nor_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v appropriate_v to_o himself_o as_o to_o make_v new_a condition_n of_o salvation_n new_a sacrament_n new_a law_n as_o god_n or_o new_a duty_n for_o themselves_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n no_o nor_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o god_n own_o general_a law_n do_v command_v or_o allow_v they_o to_o determine_v be_v leave_v by_o he_o undetermined_a to_o their_o power_n and_o rule_n we_o hold_v that_o if_o any_o ruler_n go_v contrary_a to_o and_o beyond_o those_o rule_n of_o god_n it_o be_v their_o sin_n and_o not_o we_o and_o we_o open_o disow_v it_o and_o so_o do_v our_o ruler_n in_o general_n themselves_o most_o express_o in_o the_o book_n of_o article_n ordination_n homily_n apology_n etc._n etc._n bind_v all_o minister_n to_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o preach_a and_o live_v only_o infallible_a sufficient_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o if_o council_n or_o any_o man_n err_v or_o disagree_v with_o scripture_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v we_o open_o renounce_v all_o false_a rule_n and_o canon_n but_o if_o for_o such_o sin_n against_o their_o own_o profession_n of_o scripture-sufficiency_n we_o must_v renounce_v communion_n with_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a we_o scarce_o know_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n which_o we_o must_v not_o renounce_v and_o the_o opponent_n in_o particular_a 2._o for_o let_v we_o try_v now_o whether_o you_o have_v no_o rule_n which_o you_o call_v false_a as_o well_o as_o false_a or_o sinful_a practice_n but_o i_o will_v first_o take_v in_o his_o full_a explication_n leave_v i_o mistake_v he_o ix_o page_n 37._o i_o roundly_o assert_v against_o you_o that_o though_o every_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o act_v prudential_o or_o make_v prudential_a determination_n concern_v the_o present_a use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la yet_o to_o make_v any_o stand_n or_o bind_v determination_n and_o law_n for_o themselves_o or_o other_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a as_o high_o derogatory_n to_o the_o kingly_a office_n of_o christ_n and_o rob_v themselves_o or_o other_o of_o their_o grant_a privilege_n and_o so_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o so_o all_o your_o by-standing_a law_n and_o subordinate_a law_n for_o worship_n which_o you_o talk_v of_o be_v unwarrantable_a addition_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o indeed_o be_v round_o assrete_v but_o your_o word_n be_v no_o proof_n and_o here_o be_v no_o better_a contray_o 1._o those_o who_o christ_n make_v ruler_n of_o his_o church_n and_o command_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n not_o particular_o determine_v by_o he_o as_o shall_v conduce_v to_o peace_n concord_n order_n decency_n and_o edification_n may_v rule_v according_o by_o such_o determination_n but_o some_o such_o there_o be_v who_o christ_n make_v ruler_n of_o his_o church_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n maj._n prob._n matth._n 24._o who_o then_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o wise_a servant_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v ruler_n over_o his_o household_n to_o give_v they_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n etc._n etc._n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o know_v they_o who_o be_v among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cor._n 4.12_o let_v a_o man_n so_o account_v of_o we_o as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n heb._n 13.7_o 17.24_o remember_v they_o who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o etc._n etc._n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n as_o they_o that_o must_v give_v account_n etc._n etc._n salute_v all_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n 1_o cor._n 14.26_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v 4._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n 33._o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o confusion_n but_o of_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o church_n ruler_n there_o must_v be_v and_o such_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o ordinary_a part_n of_o their_o office_n as_o christ_n will_v be_v with_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matth._n 28.20_o and_o also_o in_o what_o their_o rule_n consist_v now_o to_o the_o question_n of_o impose_v i_o premise_v that_o though_o this_o usurper_n of_o a_o magistry_n in_o language_n will_v have_v impose_v take_v still_o in_o a_o ill_a sense_n i_o leave_v that_o to_o he_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o prime_a signification_n to_o put_v a_o thing_n on_o other_o without_o respect_n to_o well_o or_o ill_o do_v it_o 1._o i_o know_v not_o whether_o by_o every_o church_n he_o intend_v a_o mere_a vote_v body_n of_o people_n and_o pastor_n by_o consent_n or_o the_o pastor_n alone_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o a_o voluntary_a people_n 2._o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o take_v prudential_a determination_n as_o distinct_a from_o govern_v obligation_n or_o not_o 3._o i_o know_v not_o whether_o by_o present_v use_v he_o mean_v it_o only_o for_o one_o present_a meeting_n or_o for_o more_o and_o for_o how_o many_o and_o how_o long_a and_o by_o stand_n how_o long_o he_o mean_v i_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o no_o man_n may_v make_v universal_a or_o unchangeable_a law_n but_o temporal_a and_o mutable_a and_o only_o for_o his_o own_o subject_n but_o i_o maintain_v 1._o that_o pastor_n may_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n make_v bind_v command_n or_o determination_n to_o their_o flock_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v necessary_a in_o genere_fw-la and_o the_o determination_n to_o this_o or_o that_o sort_n disjunctive_o necessary_a somebody_o must_v determine_v they_o and_o that_o for_o more_o than_o the_o present_a meeting_n even_o stated_o and_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o ruler_n office_n to_o do_v it_o none_o else_o be_v fit_a or_o have_v any_o other_o power_n than_o by_o contract_n i_o have_v oft_o enough_o instance_a in_o particular_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o every_o meet_v the_o people_n be_v put_v to_o vote_n where_o to_o meet_v next_o and_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n that_o they_o will_v agree_v but_o some_o be_v for_o one_o place_n and_o some_o for_o another_o a_o ordinary_a capacious_a place_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v the_o ruler_n office_n to_o appoint_v it_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n against_o christ_n for_o he_o to_o require_v they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n from_o year_n to_o year_n while_o it_o be_v fit_a 2._o the_o same_o i_o say_v for_o a_o command_a determination_n of_o the_o lecture-day_n or_o time_n of_o meeting_n which_o the_o pastor_n may_v prescribe_v stated_o by_o his_o office_n without_o the_o people_n vote_n or_o if_o all_o such_o thing_n be_v impose_v by_o a_o major_a vote_n on_o the_o minor_a their_o vote_n will_v be_v a_o govern_v rule_n to_o the_o minor_a part_n 3._o while_o pray_v with_o the_o hat_n on_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n a_o sign_n of_o unreverence_n the_o pastor_n or_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o may_v command_v the_o flock_n by_o their_o authority_n ordinary_o and_o not_o at_o the_o present_a only_o to_o be_v uncover_v at_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n in_o the_o assembly_n without_o wrong_v christ_n power_n unless_o obey_v it_o be_v wrong_v it_o the_o same_o i_o say_v of_o usual_a kneel_v at_o prayer_n 5._o if_o the_o congregation_n be_v call_v to_o confess_v their_o faith_n or_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n the_o ruler_n