sermon_n upon_o psalm_n cxxx_o ver._n 4._o but_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o william_n bates_z d._n d._n london_n print_v by_o j._n d._n for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1696._o sermon_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n psal._n cxxx_o 4._o but_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o psalmist_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o verse_n address_n to_o god_n with_o earnest_n desire_v for_o his_o save_a mercy_n out_o of_o the_o depth_n have_v i_o cry_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n lord_n hear_v my_o voice_n let_v thy_o ear_n be_v attentive_a to_o my_o supplication_n he_o humble_o deprecate_v the_o severe_a inquiry_n of_o divine_a justice_n ver_fw-la 3._o 3._o if_o thou_o lord_n shall_v mark_v iniquity_n o_o lord_n who_o shall_v stand_v if_o god_n shall_v with_o a_o exact_a eye_n observe_v our_o sin_n and_o call_v we_o to_o a_o account_n who_o can_v stand_v in_o judgement_n who_o can_v endure_v that_o fiery_a trial_n the_o best_a saint_n though_o never_o so_o innocent_a and_o unblameable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n though_o never_o so_o vigilant_a and_o watchful_a over_o their_o heart_n and_o way_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o spot_n of_o humane_a frailty_n which_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n will_v expose_v they_o to_o a_o condemn_a sentence_n he_o relieve_v and_o support_v himself_o under_o this_o fearful_a apprehension_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o mercy_n but_o there_o be_v forgiveness_n with_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v fear_v it_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n and_o thy_o will_n to_o pardon_v repent_v and_o return_v sinner_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v fear_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o humble_a holy_a reverence_n of_o he_o as_o our_o heavenly_a father_n and_o sovereign_n that_o make_v we_o cautious_a lest_o we_o shall_v offend_v he_o and_o careful_a to_o please_v he_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o religion_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n to_o which_o it_o be_v introductive_a and_o be_v a_o principal_a ingredient_n in_o it_o the_o clemency_n and_o compassionate_a mercy_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o ingenuous_a filial_a fear_n mix_v with_o love_n and_o affiance_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o men._n other_o attribute_n his_o holiness_n that_o frame_v the_o law_n justice_n that_o ordain_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n power_n that_o inflict_v it_o render_v his_o majesty_n terrible_a and_o cause_v a_o flight_n from_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n if_o all_o must_v perish_v for_o their_o sin_n no_o prayer_n or_o praise_n will_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n all_o religious_a worship_n will_v cease_v for_o ever_o but_o his_o tender_a mercy_n ready_a to_o receive_v humble_a suppliant_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o his_o favour_n render_v he_o amiable_a and_o admire_a and_o draw_v we_o near_o to_o he_o there_o be_v two_o proposition_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o verse_n 1._o that_o forgiveness_n belong_v to_o god_n 2._o that_o the_o forgive_a mercy_n of_o god_n be_v a_o powerful_a motive_n of_o adoration_n and_o obedience_n i_o propound_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o first_o and_o to_o touch_v upon_o the_o second_o in_o the_o application_n in_o manage_v the_o point_n with_o light_n and_o order_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o consider_v 1_o sy_n what_o be_v contain_v in_o forgiveness_n 2_o dly_z the_o argument_n that_o demonstrate_v that_o forgiveness_n belong_v to_o god_n 1._o what_o be_v contain_v in_o forgiveness_n this_o necessary_o suppose_v sin_n and_o sin_n a_o law_n that_o be_v violate_v by_o it_o the_o law_n imply_v a_o sovereign_a lawgiver_n to_o who_o declare_a will_n subjection_n be_v due_a and_o who_o will_v exact_v a_o account_n in_o judgement_n of_o man_n obedience_n or_o disobedience_n to_o his_o law_n and_o dispense_v reward_n and_o punishment_n according_o god_n by_o the_o clear_a title_n be_v our_o king_n our_o lawgiver_n and_o judge_n for_o he_o be_v our_o maker_n and_o preserver_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o full_a propriety_n in_o we_o and_o absolute_a authority_n over_o we_o and_o by_o his_o sovereign_n and_o singular_a perfection_n be_v qualify_v to_o govern_v we_o a_o derive_v be_v be_v necessary_o in_o a_o state_n of_o dependence_n and_o subjection_n all_o the_o rank_n of_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n be_v order_v by_o their_o maker_n his_o kingdom_n rule_v over_o all_o those_o in_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o be_v be_v order_v by_o power_n sensitive_a creature_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n to_o their_o action_n for_o have_v no_o light_n to_o distinguish_v between_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a they_o have_v no_o choice_n and_o be_v incapable_a of_o receive_v a_o law_n intelligent_a creature_n endow_v with_o judicious_a and_o free_a faculty_n a_o understanding_n to_o discern_v between_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a and_o a_o will_v to_o choose_v or_o reject_v what_o be_v propound_v to_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o law_n to_o direct_v and_o regulate_v their_o liberty_n to_o man_n a_o law_n be_v give_v by_o the_o creator_n the_o copy_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o will_n that_o have_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o rule_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o complete_a injoin_v what_o be_v essential_o good_a and_o forbid_v what_o be_v essential_o evil_a god_n govern_v man_n convenient_o to_o his_o nature_n and_o no_o service_n be_v please_v to_o he_o but_o the_o result_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o choice_n the_o obedience_n of_o our_o supreme_a lead_v power_n since_o the_o fall_n the_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n compare_v with_o the_o bright_a discovery_n it_o afford_v of_o our_o whole_a duty_n in_o our_o original_a state_n be_v either_o like_o the_o twilight_n of_o the_o evening_n the_o faint_a and_o dim_a remain_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n when_o night_n draw_v a_o dark_a veil_n over_o the_o world_n or_o like_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o rise_a sun_n begin_v to_o scatter_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o latter_a comparison_n i_o think_v be_v more_o just_a and_o regular_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n enlighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o innate_a light_n discover_v there_o be_v a_o straight_a line_n of_o truth_n to_o regulate_v our_o judgement_n and_o a_o straight_a line_n of_o virtue_n to_o regulate_v our_o action_n natural_a conscience_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o authority_n direct_v we_o to_o choose_v and_o practice_v virtue_n and_o to_o avoid_v vice_n and_o according_a to_o our_o neglect_n or_o compliance_n with_o its_o dictate_v reflect_v upon_o we_o it_o be_v hardly_o presumable_a that_o any_o be_v so_o prodigious_o wicked_a as_o not_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o natural_a rectitude_n in_o thing_n they_o can_v distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v fair_a and_o what_o be_v fraudulent_a in_o deal_n and_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o general_n and_o in_o judge_v of_o other_o the_o equity_n of_o thing_n though_o they_o elude_v the_o force_n of_o the_o conviction_n in_o the_o application_n to_o themselves_o now_o since_o common_a reason_n discover_v there_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n there_o must_v be_v a_o common_a judge_n to_o who_o man_n be_v accountable_a for_o the_o obliquity_n or_o conformity_n of_o their_o action_n to_o that_o rule_n the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v in_o its_o purity_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o law_n bind_v first_o to_o obedience_n and_o in_o neglect_n of_o it_o to_o punishment_n sin_n be_v define_v by_o st._n john_n to_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n the_o omission_n of_o what_o be_v command_v or_o do_v what_o be_v forbid_v be_v a_o sin_n not_o only_o the_o lust_n that_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n and_o evidence_n but_o inward_a inclination_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n be_v sin_n from_o hence_o result_v a_o gild_n upon_o every_o sinner_n which_o include_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a connexion_n between_o the_o evil_a of_o do_v and_o the_o evil_a of_o suffer_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_o revenge_v by_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o break_v it_o it_o be_v a_o impossible_a imagination_n that_o god_n shall_v give_v a_o law_n not_o enforce_v with_o a_o sanction_n this_o will_v cast_v a_o blemish_n upon_o his_o wisdom_n for_o the_o law_n will_v cancel_v itself_o and_o defeat_v his_o end_n in_o give_v it_o it_o will_v reflect_v a_o high_a dishonour_n upon_o his_o holy_a majesty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v indifferent_a with_o respect_n to_o virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o disregard_v our_o reverence_n or_o rebellion_n against_o his_o authority_n the_o apostle_n declare_v
that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n that_o be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o their_o crime_n and_o liable_a to_o his_o judgement_n the_o act_n of_o sin_n be_v transient_a and_o the_o pleasure_n vanish_v but_o the_o gild_n if_o not_o pardon_v and_o purge_v away_o remain_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o record_n of_o conscience_n the_o sin_n of_o judah_n be_v write_v with_o a_o pen_n of_o iron_n and_o with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o diamond_n it_o be_v grave_v on_o the_o table_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o the_o book_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o death_n shall_v be_v open_v at_o the_o last_o day_n all_o the_o unpardoned_a sin_n of_o man_n with_o their_o kill_a aggravation_n will_v be_v find_v write_v in_o indelible_a character_n and_o shall_v be_v set_v in_o order_n before_o their_o eye_n to_o their_o confusion_n the_o righteous_a judge_n have_v swear_v he_o will_v forget_v none_o of_o their_o work_n according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o heinousness_n of_o their_o sin_n a_o sentence_n shall_v pass_v upon_o they_o no_o excuse_n shall_v suspend_v the_o judgement_n nor_o mitigate_v the_o immediate_a execution_n of_o it_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n contain_v the_o abolition_n of_o their_o gild_n and_o freedom_n from_o the_o deserve_a destruction_n consequent_a to_o it_o this_o be_v express_v by_o various_a term_n in_o scripture_n pardon_n relate_v to_o some_o damage_n and_o offence_n which_o the_o offend_a party_n may_v severe_o vindicate_v now_o although_o the_o bless_a god_n in_o strictness_n of_o speak_v can_v receive_v no_o damage_n by_o rebellious_a creature_n be_v infinite_o above_o the_o impression_n of_o evil_n yet_o as_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o look_v upon_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o impure_a desire_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o in_o his_o heart_n though_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v unstained_a so_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v act_n of_o foul_a ingratitude_n against_o his_o goodness_n and_o notorious_a unrighteousness_n against_o his_o authority_n be_v in_o a_o sense_n injurious_a to_o he_o which_o he_o may_v just_o revenge_v upon_o they_o but_o his_o clemency_n spare_v they_o the_o not_o impute_v sin_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o account_n of_o servant_n with_o their_o master_n and_o imply_v the_o account_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o render_v the_o supreme_a lord_n for_o all_o his_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v so_o wretched_o misimprove_v he_o may_v righteous_o exact_v of_o we_o ten_o thousand_o talent_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o he_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o cross_v the_o book_n and_o free_o to_o discharge_v we_o the_o purge_n from_o sin_n imply_v it_o be_v very_o odious_a and_o offensive_a in_o god_n eye_n and_o have_v a_o special_a respect_n to_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o without_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n this_o be_v typical_a of_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o purge_v the_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n from_o the_o deadly_a gild_n of_o sin_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o sinner_n by_o the_o application_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o crimson_a gild_n be_v wash_v away_o and_o the_o pardon_a sinner_n be_v accept_v as_o one_o pure_a and_o innocent_a 2._o i_o shall_v next_o demonstrate_v that_o forgiveness_n belong_v to_o god_n this_o will_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o follow_a consideration_n 1_o sy_n it_o be_v the_o high_a and_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v sin_n his_o authority_n make_v the_o law_n and_o give_v life_n and_o vigour_n to_o it_o therefore_o he_o can_v remit_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o proportion_n of_o humane_a law_n for_o though_o subordinate_a judge_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a power_n and_o must_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v according_a to_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o sovereign_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o this_o be_v declare_v in_o scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o i_o even_o i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o transgression_n for_o my_o name_n sake_n 43._o he_o repeat_v it_o with_o a_o emphasis_n he_o be_v proclaim_v with_o this_o royal_a title_n the_o lord_n gracious_a and_o merciful_a pardon_v iniquity_n transgression_n and_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o divine_a sovereignty_n to_o pardon_v the_o guilty_a it_o be_v true_a god_n pardon_v as_o a_o father_n according_a to_o that_o most_o gracious_a promise_n 3._o i_o will_v spare_v they_o as_o a_o father_n spare_v his_o son_n that_o serve_v he_o but_o as_o invest_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o sovereign_n our_o saviour_n direct_v we_o in_o the_o perfect_a form_n of_o prayer_n dictate_v to_o his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o our_o father_n sit_v in_o heaven_n upon_o a_o high_a throne_n from_o whence_o he_o pronounce_v our_o pardon_n his_o majesty_n be_v equal_o glorious_a with_o his_o mercy_n in_o that_o bless_a dispensation_n his_o royal_a supremacy_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o mercy_n towards_o repent_v sinner_n than_o in_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n upon_o obstinate_a offender_n as_o a_o king_n be_v more_o a_o king_n by_o the_o pardon_v humble_a suppliant_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o sceptre_n than_o in_o subdue_a rebel_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o in_o act_n of_o grace_n he_o be_v above_o the_o law_n and_o overrule_v its_o rigour_n in_o act_n of_o vengeance_n he_o be_v only_o superior_a to_o his_o enemy_n it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v sin_n the_o prophet_n challenge_v all_o the_o repute_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o defective_a in_o this_o royal_a power_n 7._o who_o be_v a_o god_n like_o unto_o thou_o pardon_v iniquity_n transgression_n and_o sin_n the_o pharisee_n say_v true_a who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o empire_n the_o judicial_a power_n to_o pardon_n be_v a_o flower_n inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o be_v found_v in_o a_o superiority_n to_o the_o law_n therefore_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o depend_v authority_n a_o creature_n be_v as_o incapable_a of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o god_n in_o pardon_v sin_n as_o of_o his_o omnipotence_n to_o create_v a_o world_n for_o they_o be_v both_o true_o infinite_a beside_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v sin_n necessary_o imply_v a_o universal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o their_o â—_z and_o according_a to_o their_o ingrediency_n the_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_a of_o they_o rise_v the_o more_o deliberate_o and_o wilful_o a_o sin_n be_v commit_v the_o sinner_n incur_v a_o great_a gild_n and_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o more_o heavy_a punishment_n now_o no_o creature_n can_v dive_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n they_o be_v naked_a and_o open_a to_o the_o pierce_a eye_n of_o god_n alone_o add_v far_o the_o authoritative_a power_n to_o pardon_v have_v necessary_o annex_v to_o it_o the_o active_a power_n of_o dispense_n reward_n and_o punishment_n now_o the_o son_n of_o god_n alone_o have_v the_o key_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o his_o hand_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o our_o saviour_n declare_v that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n have_v power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o will_v be_v clear_a by_o consider_v there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n the_o divine_a nature_n that_o original_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o person_n and_o the_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v adoptive_a and_o be_v voluntary_o assume_v now_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o sole_a principle_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o royal_a dignity_n but_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n as_o in_o the_o humiliation_n of_o christ_n the_o principle_n of_o his_o suffering_n and_o the_o actual_a suffering_n be_v sole_o in_o the_o humane_a nature_n but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o personal_a union_n they_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o divine_a person_n it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n of_o glory_n be_v crucify_v and_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n redeem_v his_o church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o high_a presumption_n arrogate_v to_o their_o priest_n a_o judicial_a power_n of_o forgive_a sin_n and_o by_o the_o easy_a folly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o crafty_a deceit_n of_o their_o instructor_n exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o conscience_n to_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o blasphemy_n they_o pretend_v there_o be_v a_o double_a power_n of_o forgive_a supreme_a and_o subordinate_a the_o first_o belong_v to_o god_n the_o other_o be_v delegated_a by_o commission_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o be_v a_o irreconcilable_a contradiction_n for_o
the_o power_n to_o pardon_n be_v a_o efflux_n of_o supremacy_n and_o incommunicable_a to_o the_o subject_a a_o prince_n that_o invest_v another_o with_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o pardon_v must_v either_o relinquish_v his_o sovereignty_n or_o take_v a_o associate_n to_o share_v in_o it_o this_o pretence_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v such_o a_o lame_a evasion_n as_o that_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n in_o their_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n their_o excuse_n be_v that_o their_o worship_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n be_v inferior_a in_o degree_n and_o imperfect_o divine_a as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v different_a degree_n in_o divine_a worship_n which_o be_v absolute_o and_o necessary_o supreme_a the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v only_o a_o declarative_a power_n as_o herald_n or_o ambassador_n to_o propose_v the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o obtain_n pardon_v and_o to_o apply_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n to_o those_o who_o appear_v qualify_v for_o it_o but_o to_o pronounce_v and_o dispense_v pardon_n they_o have_v no_o judicial_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v not_o presumeable_a that_o the_o wise_a god_n shall_v invest_v man_n with_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o be_v utter_o incapable_a to_o exercise_v 2_o dly_z god_n be_v ready_a to_o forgive_v the_o power_n to_o pardon_v without_o a_o inclination_n to_o it_o afford_v no_o relief_n in_o the_o agony_n of_o a_o accuse_a conscience_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o eternal_a judgement_n the_o merciful_a will_n of_o god_n declare_v in_o his_o word_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o bless_a hope_n and_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o request_n before_o his_o throne_n 86._o for_o thou_o lord_n be_v good_a and_o ready_a to_o forgive_v and_o plenteous_a in_o mercy_n unto_o all_o that_o call_v upon_o thou_o the_o attribute_n of_o which_o pardon_n be_v a_o emanation_n be_v usual_o express_v by_o grace_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v say_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o bring_v salvation_n have_v appear_v unto_o all_o man_n we_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n grace_n imply_v free_a favour_n there_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n a_o difference_n between_o love_n and_o grace_n love_n may_v be_v set_v upon_o a_o object_n worthy_a of_o it_o the_o primary_n object_n of_o god_n love_n be_v himself_o who_o excellent_a and_o amiable_a perfection_n be_v worthy_a of_o infinite_a love_n the_o love_n of_o parent_n to_o child_n be_v a_o duty_n most_o clear_o natural_a and_o duty_n lessen_v the_o desert_n of_o perform_v it_o but_o grace_n be_v exclusive_a of_o all_o merit_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o subject_a and_o of_o all_o obligation_n in_o the_o person_n that_o show_v it_o god_n most_o free_a prevent_a grace_n be_v exercise_v without_o any_o motive_n in_o we_o that_o deserve_v it_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o exercise_v in_o our_o creation_n and_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v absolute_o free_a for_o angel_n and_o man_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nothing_o there_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o their_o be_v now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o attractive_a merit_n before_o their_o existence_n it_o be_v true_a goodness_n be_v glorify_v and_o crown_v by_o communicate_v the_o world_n be_v a_o bright_a efflux_n of_o the_o divine_a glory_n but_o this_o do_v not_o lessen_v the_o free_a goodness_n of_o the_o maker_n there_o be_v no_o constraint_n upon_o god_n to_o make_v the_o world_n for_o his_o declarative_a glory_n for_o his_o essential_a glory_n be_v true_o infinite_a and_o want_v no_o external_a appearance_n to_o make_v it_o complete_a the_o universal_a church_n pay_v humble_a homage_n to_o the_o great_a creator_n acknowledge_v that_o for_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n all_o thing_n be_v create_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o angel_n and_o man_n in_o their_o original_a purity_n be_v grace_n for_o although_o the_o image_n of_o god_n shine_v in_o they_o be_v attractive_a of_o his_o approbation_n and_o acceptance_n yet_o they_o deserve_v no_o benefit_n from_o he_o there_o be_v such_o a_o infinite_a distance_n and_o disproportion_n between_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n that_o they_o can_v by_o a_o common_a right_o claim_v any_o thing_n as_o due_a from_o his_o majesty_n beside_o he_o be_v the_o productive_a and_o conservative_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o active_a power_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o they_o the_o create_a goodness_n of_o god_n be_v eclipse_v in_o the_o comparison_n with_o his_o save_a grace_n the_o first_o suppose_v we_o without_o any_o desert_n of_o his_o favour_n but_o this_o suppose_v our_o exceed_o bad_a desert_n the_o first_o be_v free_a but_o this_o be_v merciful_a and_o heal_a grace_n mercy_n revive_v and_o restore_v we_o when_o deserve_o miserable_a this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n be_v of_o so_o pure_a a_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o tender_a humane_a inclination_n to_o relieve_v the_o afflict_a be_v mix_v with_o self-interest_n compare_v with_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o we_o our_o bowel_n relent_v and_o affection_n be_v melt_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o person_n in_o deep_a misery_n but_o there_o be_v a_o inward_a and_o unvoluntary_a constraint_n of_o nature_n that_o excite_v such_o feel_a resentment_n and_o our_o compassion_n be_v move_v by_o reflection_n upon_o ourselves_o consider_v that_o in_o this_o open_a state_n we_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o disaster_n and_o wound_a sorrow_n but_o god_n be_v infinite_o free_a from_o all_o disturb_a passion_n and_o exempt_v from_o all_o possible_a evil_n to_o represent_v the_o immense_a love_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o its_o endear_n circumstance_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o readiness_n to_o forgive_v we_o must_v consider_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o order_n to_o his_o pardon_v sinner_n 1._o if_o we_o consider_v god_n as_o the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o protector_n of_o righteousness_n and_o goodness_n and_o the_o revenger_n of_o all_o disorder_n in_o his_o moral_a government_n it_o become_v he_o not_o to_o pardon_v sinner_n without_o the_o punish_a sin_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v satisfy_v his_o injure_a justice_n and_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o despise_a law_n and_o declare_v most_o convince_o his_o hatred_n against_o sin_n now_o for_o these_o great_a end_v he_o decree_v to_o send_v his_o son_n from_o his_o bosom_n to_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o contumelious_a calamity_n of_o the_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n to_o make_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o high_a wisdom_n which_o the_o most_o enlighten_v angel_n have_v no_o presage_a notion_n of_o now_o can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o clear_a evidence_n and_o convince_a reality_n that_o god_n be_v ready_a to_o forgive_v sin_n than_o the_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n a_o person_n so_o great_a and_o so_o dear_a the_o heir_n of_o his_o love_n and_o glory_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n that_o he_o may_v spare_v we_o in_o this_o dispensation_n love_n be_v the_o regent_n lead_v attribute_n to_o which_o his_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o power_n be_v subordinate_a they_o be_v in_o exercise_n for_o the_o more_o glorious_a illustration_n of_o his_o mercy_n we_o have_v the_o strong_a argument_n of_o god_n love_n in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n for_o our_o pardon_n be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n be_v more_o willing_a to_o dispense_v his_o pardon_v mercy_n than_o sinner_n be_v to_o receive_v it_o 2._o god_n readiness_n to_o forgive_v appear_v in_o the_o gracious_a and_o easy_a term_n prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o obtain_n pardon_v there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o justification_n before_o god_n and_o they_o be_v like_o two_o way_n to_o a_o city_n one_o be_v direct_a and_o short_a but_o deep_a and_o unpassable_a the_o other_o lie_v in_o a_o circuit_n but_o will_v bring_v a_o person_n safe_a to_o the_o place_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o justification_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n by_o work_n that_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n by_o faith_n in_o our_o all-sufficient_a saviour_n the_o first_o be_v a_o short_a way_n to_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o integrity_n the_o second_o such_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o term_n take_v a_o compass_n there_o be_v a_o short_a passage_n from_o life_n to_o action_n than_o from_o death_n to_o life_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o our_o legal_a justification_n the_o apostle_n say_v 8._o that_o which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o do_v in_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o for_o sin_n condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o flesh._n the_o expiation_n of_o