Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n absolute_a king_n power_n 3,604 5 5.4121 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33842 A collection of papers relating to the present juncture of affairs in England Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1688 (1688) Wing C5169A; ESTC R9879 296,405 451

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of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o even_o the_o know_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o our_o king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o impudent_a thing_n to_o affirm_v they_o do_v coke_n 11._o rep._n p._n 63._o mich._n 5._o jac._n note_v 20._o upon_o sunday_n the_o ten_o of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o term_n the_o king_n upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n concern_v prohibition_n be_v inform_v that_o when_o question_n be_v make_v of_o what_o matter_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n either_o upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v tithe_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a or_o upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n concern_v the_o high-commission_a or_o in_o any_o other_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o express_v authority_n by_o law_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v it_o in_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_n he_o shall_v please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o may_v determine_v they_o himself_o and_o the_o arch●bishop_n say_v that_o this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchiquer_fw-fr that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a as_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o adjudge_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o always_o judgement_n be_v give_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o court_n give_v the_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v great_o marvel_v that_o the_o archbishop_n dare_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o such_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n chap._n iii_o of_o obedience_n i._n no_o man_n have_v any_o more_o civil_a authority_n than_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v vest_v in_o he_o nor_o be_v he_o one_o of_o st._n paul_n high_a power_n any_o far_o or_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n t●an_v the_o law_n have_v impower_v he_o ii_o a_o usurp_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v so_o far_o from_o b●ing_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man._n iii_o whoever_o oppose_v a_o usurp_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o ordinance_n iv._o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o roman_n command_v subjection_n to_o our_o temporal_a governor_n because_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n be_v for_o the_o public_a welfare_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a verse_n 4._o v._o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o hebrew_n command_n obedience_n to_o spiritual_a ruler_n because_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n verse_n 17._o vi_o but_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o hebrew_n do_v not_o oblige_v the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n to_o obey_v such_o bless_a bishop_n as_o bonner_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o perfect_a reverse_n of_o st._n paul_n spiritual_a ruler_n and_o who_o practice_n be_v murder_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n according_a to_o that_o true_a character_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o compile_v the_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n but_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v wise_a than_o they_o and_o in_o his_o time_n blot_v it_o out_o the_o prayer_n former_o run_v thus_o to_o that_o end_n strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n the_o nobles_z and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vii_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o disobey_v all_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o either_o under_o the_o little_a seal_n 2._o or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o hinder_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n be_v the_o judge_n all_o bind_v in_o a_o oath_n and_o by_o their_o place_n to_o break_v the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o roman_n viii_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o york_n june_n 13._o 1642._o which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o thirty_o nine_o peer_n beside_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n banks_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v in_o these_o word_n we_o do_v engage_v ourselves_o not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o command_n whatsoever_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v this_o likewise_o a_o association_n against_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o roman_n ix_o a_o constable_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o all_o man_n grant_v but_o in_o case_n he_o so_o far_o pervert_v his_o office_n as_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o commit_v murder_n burglary_n or_o robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v x._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o roman_n here_o and_o in_o poland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o xi_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v receive_v for_o scripture_n in_o poland_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o coronation-oath_n in_o that_o country_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incolae_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n xii_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o bracton_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n for_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n lib._n iii._o cap._n xxvi_o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o text_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o according_a to_o melancthon_n it_o be_v the_o ordinanee_n of_o god_n to_o which_o the_o high_a power_n themselves_o ought_v to_o subject_n vol._n iii._o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o five_o verse_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neque_fw-la vero_fw-la hac_fw-la tantum_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la subditos_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la dissipant_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la seditiosi_fw-la ideo_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fit_a rea_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la obediunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la dei_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la debent_fw-la parere_fw-la ideo_fw-la comminationes_fw-la hic_fw-la posite_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pertinent_a itaque_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la severitas_fw-la moveat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la violalationem_fw-la politici_fw-la status_fw-la putent_fw-la esse_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o place_n concern_v subject_n only_o but_o also_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o who_o when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n do_v no_o less_o overthrow_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o the_o seditious_a and_o therefore_o their_o conscience_n too_o be_v guilty_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o law_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v so_o that_o the_o threaten_n in_o this_o place_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o they_o wherefore_o let_v the_o severity_n of_o this_o command_n deter_v all_o man_n from_o think_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o political_a constitution_n to_o be_v a_o light_n sin._n corolary_n to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and-legal_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o false_a and_o arbitrary_a exposition_n of_o this_o text_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o to_o destroy_v it_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n for_o it_o be_v seething_n the_o kid_n in_o his_o mother_n milk._n chap._n iu._n of_o law_n i._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a
law_n for_o the_o assure_v our_o liberty_n do_v indeed_o bind_v the_o king_n conscience_n and_o may_v affect_v his_o minister_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n these_o can_v be_v carry_v so_o far_o as_o to_o justify_v our_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o law_n ever_o so_o many_o and_o so_o manifest_a and_o since_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a heavy_a imputation_n on_o we_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o we_o hold_v those_o opinion_n as_o long_o as_o the_o court_n and_o crown_n have_v favour_v we_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n turn_v against_o we_o we_o change_v our_o principle_n fourteen_o here_o be_v the_o true_a difficulty_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exact_o consider_v first_o all_o general_a word_n how_o large_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n and_o yet_o how_o comprehensive_a soever_o these_o word_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v there_o be_v still_o a_o reserve_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o they_o and_o though_o by_o our_o form_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o till_o death_n they_o do_v part_n yet_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v by_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o name_v for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o own_o force_n with_o they_o 2._o when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n between_o two_o article_n in_o the_o constitution_n we_o ought_v to_o examine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o the_o most_o important_a and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o fix_v upon_o it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v give_v such_o a_o accommodate_v sense_n to_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v reconcile_v those_o together_o here_o then_o be_v two_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o our_o constitution_n the_o one_o be_v the_o public_a liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o be_v the_o renounce_v of_o all_o resistance_n in_o case_n that_o be_v invade_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o enjoy_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o during_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o other_o against_o all_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o since_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v we_o 3._o since_o it_o be_v by_o a_o law_n that_o resistance_n be_v condemn_v we_o ought_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o other_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o law_n must_v only_o relate_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o legislative_a in_o which_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o our_o legislator_n who_o m●de_v that_o law_n intend_v to_o give_v up_o that_o which_o we_o plain_o see_v they_o resolve_v still_o to_o preserve_v entire_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n so_o then_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o king_n can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n that_o so_o upon_o no_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o but_o this_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n be_v extend_v to_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o to_o a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o government_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o lodge_v that_o power_n in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v set_v about_o it_o 4._o the_o law_n mention_v the_o king_n or_o those_o commissioned_n by_o he_o show_v plain_o that_o it_o only_o design_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n for_o the_o word_n commission_n necessary_o import_v this_o since_o if_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law._n the_o king_n likewise_o import_v a_o prince_n clothe_v by_o law_n with_o the_o regal_a prerogative_n but_o if_o he_o go_v to_o subvert_v the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o government_n he_o subvert_v that_o by_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v his_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o ann●ls_v his_o own_o power_n and_o then_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n have_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v that_o upon_o which_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v found_v xv._n it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o great_a assertor_n of_o monarchial_a power_n that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o king_n may_v fall_v from_o his_o power_n and_o in_o other_o case_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o his_o desert_v his_o people_n his_o go_v about_o to_o enslave_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o other_o or_o a_o furious_a go_v about_o to_o destroy_v they_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o monarchial_a lawyer_n such_o abuse_n that_o they_o natural_o divest_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o of_o their_o whole_a authority_n infancy_n or_o frenzy_n do_v also_o put_v they_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o other_o all_o the_o crown_a head_n of_o europe_n have_v at_o least_o secret_o approve_v of_o the_o put_v the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n under_o a_o guardianship_n and_o the_o keep_v he_o still_o a_o prisoner_n for_o a_o few_o act_n of_o rage_n that_o have_v be_v fatal_a to_o a_o very_a few_o person_n and_o even_o our_o court_n give_v the_o first_o countenance_n to_o it_o though_o of_o all_o other_o the_o late_a king_n have_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o have_v do_v it_o at_o least_o last_v of_o all_o since_o it_o justify_v a_o young_a brother_n supplant_n the_o elder_n yet_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v it_o even_o against_o interest_n therefore_o if_o a_o king_n go_v about_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o whole_a constitution_n he_o 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i_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o any_o man_n yet_o who_o have_v the_o face_n to_o reject_v all_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o other_o pretence_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v give_v any_o security_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v by_o law_n which_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a a_o pretence_n that_o it_o will_v satisfy_v no_o body_n but_o those_o who_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v for_o as_o little_a as_o i_o be_o verse_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o can_v frame_v such_o law_n as_o shall_v put_v it_o utter_o out_o of_o the_o king_n power_n to_o invade_v our_o liberty_n or_o religion_n however_o i_o be_o sure_a we_o shall_v have_v think_v ourselves_o very_o secure_a will_v the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o have_v make_v what_o law_n they_o please●_n and_o that_o which_o will_v have_v give_v such_o general_a satisfaction_n before_o have_v it_o be_v 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of_o christ_n and_o there_o must_v be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v at_o first_o endless_a controversy_n about_o this_o point_n who_o be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o it_o but_o take_v it_o under_o the_o consideration_n as_o national_a and_o there_o will_v be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o those_o must_v be_v member_n who_o the_o head_n by_o a_o law_n do_v allow_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o king_n under_o this_o notion_n only_o be_v make_v head_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o stature_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v call_v ecclesia_fw-la a●glicana_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o as_o the_o conformist_n will_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a coercive_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a throughout_o his_o dominion_n and_o will_v not_o those_o who_o be_v roman_a catholic_n do_v the_o like_a do_v they_o not_o do_v so_o in_o henry_n the_o eight_n time_n when_o they_o be_v general_o 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as_o jehoshaphat_n do_v commit_v the_o charge_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o as_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o regard_n to_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n unto_o the_o care_n of_o amariah_n be_v chief_a priest_n and_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n matter_n unto_o zebadiah_n be_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o shall_v the_o diocesian_a bishop_n be_v in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o civil_a matter_n the_o substitute_n altogether_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o execute_v his_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v indeed_o at_o state_n point_n which_o be_v thorough_o canvas_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o divine_n do_v agree_v on_o two_o order_n alone_o priest_n and_o deacon_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n and_o that_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o a_o presbyter_n or_o of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o be_v but_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n only_o as_o appear_v in_o that_o authentic_a book_n then_o put_v out_o entitle_v
prince_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o foreign_a prince_n will_v you_o be_v please_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o to_o fix_v your_o thought_n upon_o that_o of_o the_o great_a apostle_n st._n paul_n he_o be_v except_v that_o put_v all_o thing_n under_o he_o so_o here_o without_o question_n the_o king_n may_v divest_v himself_o of_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v the_o obligation_n cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v real_o dead_a the_o preface_n to_o the_o new_a oath_n be_v not_o a_o authoritative_a abdication_n but_o rather_o a_o declaration_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o late_a king_n james_n have_v abdicate_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o main_a of_o the_o controversy_n lie_v here_o whether_o the_o late_a king_n do_v abdicate_v for_o if_o he_o do_v without_o all_o question_n the_o obligation_n of_o all_o oath_n take_v unto_o he_o be_v cease_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o affirmative_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o any_o king_n may_v 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what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o his_o first_o withdraw_v they_o come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n send_v for_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n seize_v upon_o the_o key_n dispossess_v the_o soldier_n place_v a_o new_a garrison_n there_o and_o desire_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o assume_v the_o regency_n why_o all_o this_o if_o he_o have_v not_o abdicate_v upon_o what_o other_o ground_n dare_v they_o raise_v arm_n seize_v upon_o his_o royal_a fort_n or_o how_o can_v they_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o formal_a rebellion_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n if_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o be_v not_o unpresident_v that_o prince_n shall_v take_v up_o their_o sceptre_n again_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v they_o down_o but_o to_o pass_v by_o this_o 2._o i_o will_v willing_o be_v resolve_v by_o any_o think_v man_n who_o judgement_n and_o testimony_n be_v most_o authentic_a in_o this_o particular_a whether_o i_o be_o to_o resolve_v myself_o into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a representation_n in_o parliament_n or_o into_o the_o private_a francies_n or_o opinion_n of_o a_o few_o man_n i_o remember_v what_o you_o once_o reply_v to_o this_o that_o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v to_o judge_v for_o himself_o in_o point_n of_o practice_n but_o do_v you_o not_o know_v when_o and_o by_o who_o this_o principle_n be_v explode_v whilst_o some_o be_v prosecute_v for_o mere_a matter_n of_o worship_n and_o shall_v this_o be_v plead_v by_o those_o man_n who_o so_o vigorous_o have_v act_v against_o it_o when_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v so_o destructive_a of_o the_o civil_a peace_n a_o line_n and_o a_o line_n be_v a_o abomination_n do_v ever_o any_o government_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n dispense_v with_o disobedience_n in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o its_o establishment_n and_o can_v any_o man_n expect_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o take_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v the_o only_a moral_a security_n the_o government_n can_v expect_v or_o require_v and_o upon_o this_o very_a pretence_n which_o if_o allow_v all_o kingdom_n must_v dissolve_v into_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n religion_n and_o conscience_n be_v the_o common_a pretension_n of_o all_o malcontent_n this_o may_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v any_o sober_a rational_a man_n that_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o conclusion_n be_v the_o premise_n never_o so_o weak_a some_o there_o be_v that_o presume_v their_o subscription_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o book_n of_o article_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o these_o alteration_n but_o if_o this_o shall_v prove_v a_o mistake_n and_o our_o obedience_n shall_v be_v conformable_a to_o our_o principle_n will_v it_o not_o rather_o be_v esteem_v peevishness_n than_o conscience_n to_o discover_v the_o mistake_n let_v we_o consider_v when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o article_n be_v compose_v and_o refer_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n to_o the_o article_n as_o a_o authentic_a and_o clear_a interpretation_n of_o they_o and_o this_o also_o will_v vanish_v like_o smoak_n 1._o the_o article_n be_v make_v or_o at_o least_o confirm_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v a_o constant_a asserter_n and_o maintainer_n of_o this_o maxim_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o neighbour_a prince_n to_o relieve_v and_o defend_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o when_o invade_v in_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n who_o be_v it_o that_o protect_a and_o assist_v the_o huguenot_n in_o france_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v it_o not_o this_o gracious_a and_o heroic_a queen_n and_o who_o be_v it_o that_o protect_v the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o violence_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarch_n and_o be_v all_o this_o contrary_a to_o the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n of_o which_o she_o be_v the_o defender_n be_v not_o this_o defend_v or_o at_o least_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o churchman_n of_o those_o time_n must_v it_o be_v now_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o time_n do_v they_o bind_v our_o hand_n so_o that_o if_o we_o be_v invade_v we_o may_v not_o crave_v the_o like_a protection_n let_v any_o sober_a scrupulous_a dissatisfied_a person_n give_v a_o sober_a answer_n and_o resolution_n to_o these_o query_n the_o dutch_a netherlands_o erect_v a_o new_a model_n of_o government_n under_o her_o protection_n after_o they_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n 2._o let_v it_o be_v grant_v what_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o late_a king_n do_v abdicate_v and_o that_o the_o government_n do_v devolve_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o these_o in_o a_o full_a representative_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n whether_o in_o parliament_n or_o in_o a_o convention_n it_o matter_n not_o which_o whilst_o that_o be_v a_o free_a and_o fair_a choice_n have_v constitute_v these_o to_o be_v our_o governor_n be_v we_o not_o to_o pay_v and_o swear_v obedience_n unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o their_o predecessor_n and_o if_o this_o be_v right_o weigh_v will_v answer_v a_o objection_n from_o that_o declaration_n in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n i_o abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n etc._n etc._n if_o after_o all_o this_o man_n will_v fix_v all_o upon_o a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la and_o fly_v to_o scripture_n let_v they_o give_v plain_a positive_a text_n for_o a_o general_a form_n with_o rule_n universal_o relate_v unto_o and_o oblige_v all_o place_n and_o men._n if_o they_o can_v let_v they_o confess_v that_o god_n have_v leave_v all_o nation_n and_o people_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o that_o government_n and_o those_o law_n which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o temperament_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o i_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o foundation_n not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v but_o to_o answer_v those_o place_n which_o be_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n st_n paul_n and_o st_n peter_n we_o need_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o absurd_a assertion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o romanist_n that_o this_o be_v only_o enjoin_v and_o to_o be_v perform_v until_o they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o make_v a_o resistance_n this_o will_v stain_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o primitive_a martyr_n not_o a_o force_a but_o a_o voluntary_a martyrdom_n deserve_v the_o crown_n however_o this_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o these_o man_n and_o their_o religion_n to_o the_o maintain_n of_o which_o the_o popish_a prince_n sacrifice_v all_o their_o power_n and_o policy_n but_o for_o a_o more_o substantial_a answer_n by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o these_o scruple_n let_v it_o be_v due_o consider_v that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o we_o be_v under_o
of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n iii_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o compromise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v those_o law_n the_o supreme_a authority_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lodge_v with_o those_o who_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o but_o not_o with_o those_o who_o have_v only_o the_o executive_a which_o be_v plain_o a_o trust_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o all_o trust_n by_o their_o nature_n import_n that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v be_v accountable_a even_o though_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v express_o specify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o trust_n itself_o iv._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o god_n have_v authorise_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o of_o justice_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o subvert_v constitution_n nor_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n or_o invade_v those_o right_n with_o which_o the_o law_n may_v have_v vest_v some_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o private_a contract_n lodge_v or_o translate_v private_a right_n so_o the_o public_a law_n can_v likewise_o lodge_v such_o right_n prerogative_n and_o revenue_n in_o those_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o put_v themselves_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o these_o as_o any_o private_a person_n can_v have_v to_o his_o property_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n and_o violence_n to_o invade_v these_o which_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a sin_n than_o any_o such_o action_n will_v be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o private_a consideration_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n give_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o they_o do_v only_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v they_o by_o law._n and_o as_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n can_v bind_v i_o to_o pay_v another_o more_o than_o i_o indeed_o owe_v he_o but_o do_v only_o bind_v i_o more_o strict_o to_o pay_v what_o i_o owe_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n do_v indeed_o bring_v subject_n under_o strict_a obligation_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a allegiance_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v that_o allegiance_n further_o than_o the_o law_n carry_v it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o his_o property_n but_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o human_a mean_n such_o as_o succession_n or_o industry_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o security_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o from_o a_o divine_a right_n so_o though_o prince_n have_v no_o immediate_a warrant_n from_o heaven_n either_o for_o their_o original_a title_n or_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v secure_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o principle_n and_o rule_n of_o natural_a religion_n v._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o a_o private_a person_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o another_o man_n service_n by_o different_a degree_n either_o as_o a_o ordinary_a servant_n for_o wage_n or_o as_o one_o appropriate_a for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o a_o apprentice_n or_o by_o a_o total_a give_v himself_o up_o to_o another_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o slavery_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o general_a name_n of_o master_n may_v be_v equal_o use_v yet_o the_o degree_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n so_o likewise_o body_n of_o man_n can_v give_v themselves_o up_o in_o different_a degree_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o those_o may_v carry_v the_o same_o name_n of_o king_n yet_o every_a one_o power_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o he_o and_o not_o from_o any_o general_a speculation_n found_v on_o some_o equivocal_a term_n such_o as_o king_n sovereign_a or_o supreme_a vi_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n as_o the_o creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n may_v set_v up_o who_o he_o will_v to_o rule_v over_o other_o man_n but_o this_o declaration_n of_o his_o will_n must_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o prophet_n or_o other_o extraordinary_a man_n send_v of_o he_o who_o have_v some_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o dvine_a authority_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o on_o such_o occasion_n and_o upon_o such_o person_n declare_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o other_o that_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o obey_v but_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o divine_a delegatation_n can_v be_v carry_v no_o further_o than_o to_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o express_o mark_v out_o and_o be_v unjust_o claim_v by_o those_o who_o can_v prove_v no_o such_o declaration_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o or_o their_o family_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o their_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o this_o justify_v all_o usurper_n when_o they_o be_v successful_a vii_o the_o measure_n of_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o obedience_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o express_a law_n of_o any_o state_n or_o body_n of_o man_n from_o the_o oath_n that_o they_o swear_v or_o from_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o a_o long_a possession_n which_o both_o give_v a_o title_n and_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n make_v a_o bad_a one_o become_v good_a since_o prescription_n when_o it_o pass_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o be_v not_o dispute_v by_o any_o other_o pretender_n give_v by_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o man_n a_o just_a and_o good_a title_n so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o degree_n of_o all_o civil_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v either_o from_o express_a law_n immemorial_n custom_n or_o from_o particular_a oath_n which_o the_o subject_n swear_v to_o their_o prince_n this_o be_v still_o to_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o principle_n that_o in_o all_o the_o dispute_n between_o power_n and_o liberty_n power_n must_v always_o be_v ●roved_v but_o liberty_n prove_v itself_o the_o one_o be_v found_v on●y_o upon_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n viii_o if_o from_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o human_a society_n and_o natural_a religion_n we_o carry_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o neither_o side_n for_o as_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o a_o immediate_a grant_n from_o heaven_n so_o god_n reser●●●_n still_o this_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o shoul●●●●●ke_v from_o time_n to_o time_n either_o by_o his_o prophet_n or_o by_o the_o answer_n that_o come_v from_o the_o cloud_n of_o glory_n that_o be_v between_o the_o cherubim_n to_o set_v up_o judge_n or_o king_n over_o they_o and_o to_o pull_v they_o down_o again_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a here_o be_v a_o express_a delegation_n make_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o that_o dispensation_n either_o for_o or_o against_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o any_o other_o state_n that_o be_v found_v on_o another_o bottom_n and_o constitution_n and_o all_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n relate_v to_o king_n since_o they_o belong_v to_o person_n that_o be_v immediate_o design_v by_o god_n be_v without_o any_o sort_n of_o reason_n apply_v to_o those_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o no_o such_o designation_n neither_o for_o themselves_o nor_o for_o their_o ancestor_n ix_o as_o for_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v
plain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n give_v in_o it_o neither_o for_o the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o general_n nor_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o any_o one_o form_n in_o particular_a but_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o justice_n order_n and_o peace_n be_v establish_v in_o it_o upon_o high_a motive_n and_o more_o bind_v consideration_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o any_o other_o religion_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v most_o strict_o bind_v by_o it_o to_o observe_v the_o constitution_n in_o which_o we_o be_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o rule_v set_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v carry_v no_o further_o it_o be_v indeed_o clear_a from_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o such_o give_v we_o no_o ground_n to_o defend_v or_o propagate_v it_o by_o force_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o faith_n and_o patience_n under_o it_o and_o if_o by_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o of_o any_o constitution_n of_o government_n 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religion_n but_o as_o it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o believe_v and_o profess_v it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v judge_n of_o the_o invasion_n make_v on_o that_o as_o we_o do_v of_o any_o other_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v on_o our_o other_o right_n x._o all_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o relate_v to_o civil_a government_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v as_o they_o be_v true_o mean_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o immediate_o under_o the_o divine_a authority_n that_o they_o can_v not_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o power_n particular_o of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o nation_n or_o of_o their_o religion_n therefore_o they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n nor_o bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o cesar_n but_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v only_o subject_a out_o of_o fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n that_o lie_v on_o they_o but_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o so_o in_o all_o their_o dispersion_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o think_v they_o be_v god_n freeman_n and_o make_v use_v of_o this_o pretend_a liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o which_o since_o in_o a_o course_n of_o many_o year_n they_o have_v ask_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o be_v come_v under_o their_o authority_n our_o saviour_n order_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o by_o his_o say_n render_v to_o cesar_n that_o which_o be_v cesar_n be_v and_o both_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o general_a epistle_n have_v very_o positive_o condemn_v that_o pernicious_a maxim_n but_o without_o any_o formal_a declaration_n make_v of_o the_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o government_n and_o since_o both_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o power_n that_o augustus_n have_v indeed_o violent_o usurp_v it_o become_v legal_a when_o it_o be_v thus_o submit_v to_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o family_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n when_o those_o epistle_n be_v write_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n upon_o this_o subject_a import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o law._n xi_o we_o be_v then_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o english_a government_n so_o that_o no_o general_a consideration_n from_o speculation_n about_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o from_o any_o passage_n either_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o determine_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n which_o must_v be_v fix_v from_o the_o law_n and_o regulation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v among_o we_o it_o be_v then_o certain_a that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n the_o law_n have_v lodge_v that_o single_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o it_o be_v in_o he_o but_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v lodge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n be_v not_o single_o in_o the_o king_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v with_o he_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o determine_a extent_n of_o prerogative_n beyond_o which_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o he_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o people_n without_o a_o law_n impowr_v he_o to_o it_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ask_v that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_a so_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o subject_a to_o grant_v it_o and_o if_o any_o in_o his_o name_n use_v violence_n for_o the_o obtain_n it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o so_o many_o robber_n that_o invade_v our_o property_n and_o they_o be_v violent_a aggressor_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_a seem_v here_o to_o take_v place_n and_o to_o warrant_v as_o violent_a a_o resistance_n xii_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o england_n be_v a_o free_a nation_n that_o have_v its_o liberty_n and_o property_n reserve_v to_o it_o by_o many_o positive_a and_o express_a law_n if_o then_o we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o our_o property_n we_o must_v likewise_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v it_o for_o those_o right_n be_v by_o the_o law_n secure_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o by_o consequence_n we_o must_v have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v they_o against_o those_o invasion_n it_o be_v also_o evident_o declare_v by_o our_o law_n that_o all_o order_n and_o warrant_n that_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o be_v null_a of_o themselves_o and_o by_o consequence_n any_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o those_o end_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o since_o those_o commission_n be_v void_a of_o themselves_o be_v indeed_o no_o commission_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n who_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o disturb_v we_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n that_o be_v just_o disputable_a and_o doubtful_a and_o other_o that_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o they_o be_v rather_o force_v pretence_n than_o so_o much_o as_o plausible_a colour_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o carry_v it_o but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o the_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v plain_a and_o visible_a to_o all_o that_o consider_v they_o xiii_o the_o main_a and_o great_a difficulty_n here_o be_v that_o though_o our_o government_n do_v indeed_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o there_o be_v many_o express_a law_n make_v that_o lodge_v the_o militia_n single_o in_o the_o king_n that_o make_v it_o plain_o unlawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissioned_n by_o he_o and_o these_o law_n have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n have_v swear_v and_o therefore_o those_o
his_o time_n than_o be_v just_o reproach_v and_o curse_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n by_o all_o such_o as_o love_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o ancient_a government_n of_o england_n for_o appear_v too_o late_o in_o their_o defence_n the_o example_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n may_v teach_v we_o how_o hard_o it_o be_v for_o a_o protestant_a prince_n to_o obtain_v his_o right_n where_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v predominant_a nor_o be_v the_o new_a armour_n of_o popery_n he_o put_v on_o at_o last_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o old_a protestant_n against_o the_o stab_n of_o a_o jesuited_n novitiate_v 4._o his_o four_o reflection_n acquaint_v we_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v at_o once_o expose_v and_o hazard_v for_o if_o the_o king_n prevail_v what_o can_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n sort_n of_o protestant_n expect_v at_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v indeed_o all_o sort_n of_o protestant_n that_o i_o know_v of_o for_o the_o presbyterian_o independent_n fanatic_n church-of-england_n man_n be_v in_o his_o army_n it_o be_v fair_a warning_n and_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v give_v the_o protestant_n grace_n to_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o as_o for_o their_o change_a master_n it_o be_v a_o chimaera_n of_o his_o own_o and_o utter_o foreign_a to_o the_o declaration_n he_o pretend_v to_o reflect_v upon_o lest_o we_o shall_v forget_v he_o remind_v we_o with_o that_o admirable_a demonstration_n of_o i_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a protestant_a religion_n be_v at_o stake_n for_o which_o i_o hearty_o thank_v our_o worthy_a reflector_n for_o though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a we_o have_v not_o see_v it_o in_o print_n but_o for_o he_o 5._o in_o his_o five_o reflection_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o law_n be_v better_o break_v than_o keep_v which_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o grant_v it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o some_o law_n be_v better_o be_v repeal_v than_o continue_v but_o then_o they_o must_v be_v null_v by_o the_o same_o power_n they_o be_v constitute_v and_o not_o by_o any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o whole_a his_o instance_n be_v that_o christianity_n can_v not_o have_v be_v introduce_v have_v the_o pagan_a law_n be_v execute_v by_o which_o parallel_n he_o will_v warrant_v popery_n to_o be_v the_o true_a christianity_n and_o the_o protestant_n the_o heathen_a persecutor_n law_n for_o idolatry_n can_v bind_v therefore_o law_n against_o it_o can_v a_o very_a strange_a inference_n and_o i_o allow_v that_o a_o lawful_a authority_n by_o exceed_v their_o just_a bound_n may_v act_v unlawful_o but_o the_o legislative_a power_n can_v since_o all_o over_o the_o world_n the_o supreme_a power_n ever_o be_v absolute_a be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o more_o he_o say_v no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v a_o religion_n that_o be_v not_o true_a be_v it_o never_o so_o legal_o establish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o say_v the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v not_o true_a and_o his_o majesty_n notwithstanding_o his_o repeat_v engagement_n be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o protect_v it_o for_o in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o reflector_n it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n and_o impiety_n to_o do_v so_o 6._o the_o six_o thing_n considerable_a in_o our_o reflector_n be_v his_o defence_n of_o the_o dispense_v power_n and_o the_o use_v his_o majesty_n seduce_v by_o his_o evil_a councillor_n make_v of_o it_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o set_n aside_o of_o all_o our_o law_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o sure_o such_o a_o prerogative_n can_v never_o be_v legal_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n which_o if_o admit_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o law._n have_v those_o evil_a counsellor_n only_o prevail_v with_o his_o majesty_n to_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v on_o catholic_n and_o other_o dissenter_n for_o serve_v of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o particular_a conscience_n though_o perhaps_o contrary_a to_o law_n the_o matter_n have_v never_o be_v complain_v of_o but_o to_o put_v they_o into_o place_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n to_o make_v one_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n another_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n a_o three_o lieutenenant_n general_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o four_o a_o judge_n employ_v number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o army_n court_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v certain_o very_o dangerous_a if_o not_o immediate_o yet_o inevitable_a in_o its_o consequence_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o government_n and_o therefore_o a_o mischief_n remote_a only_a as_o a_o egg_n be_v from_o a_o chicken_n from_o the_o worthy_a reflector_n malum_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la which_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o dispense_v power_n extend_v not_o to_o and_o the_o particular_a catholic_n break_v the_o law_n in_o these_o point_n be_v without_o excuse_n for_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n a_o priest_n a_o minister_n a_o privy-councillor_n a_o courtier_n or_o a_o soldier_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o do_v those_o law_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o service_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n absolute_o since_o all_o man_n if_o they_o please_v may_v capacitate_v themselves_o for_o employment_n if_o the_o high-commission-court_n be_v at_o a_o end_n magdalen-colledge_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n restore_v we_o may_v in_o all_o appearance_n thank_v the_o honesty_n and_o caution_n of_o some_o of_o its_o worthy_a member_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o what_o our_o reflector_n call_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n invasion_n though_o some_o will_v say_v a_o descent_n upon_o england_n make_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n marry_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o present_a king_n upon_o the_o invitation_n of_o many_o lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o considerable_a gentry_n commonalty_n of_o all_o county_n may_v have_v deserve_v a_o fair_a name_n nor_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o complain_v if_o his_o honest_a neighbour_n break_v violent_o into_o his_o house_n at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o family_n cry_v out_o fire_n or_o murder_n the_o common_a obligation_n of_o humanity_n and_o a_o due_a care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n exact_v no_o less_o of_o they_o but_o this_o paper_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o prince_n i_o will_v therefore_o return_v to_o my_o reflector_n again_o who_o undertake_v for_o all_o good_a protestant_n that_o they_o only_o refuse_v to_o repeal_v the_o test_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o security_n it_o afford_v to_o their_o religion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o their_o civil_a concern_v and_o be_v only_a intent_n upon_o religious_a affair_n so_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o give_v his_o majesty_n a_o majority_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o which_o he_o may_v have_v two_o negative_a voice_n upon_o all_o law_n to_o be_v offer_v and_o a_o house_n of_o pear_n ready_a to_o repeal_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bill_n and_o such_o statute_n as_o any_o way_n seem_v to_o encumber_v what_o papist_n think_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n of_o which_o they_o maintain_v the_o dispense_v power_n to_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n and_o well_o they_o may_v since_o it_o be_v the_o very_a power_n by_o which_o he_o maintain_v they_o in_o place_n and_o employment_n so_o that_o by_o leave_n of_o my_o worthy_a reflector_n the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a be_v not_o the_o only_a reason_n that_o have_v determine_v all_o good_a protestant_n to_o a_o non-concurrence_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test._n 8._o in_o his_o eight_o reflection_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o chapel_n be_v place_n of_o devotion_n so_o be_v turk_n mosque_n and_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n yet_o no_o good_a christian_n but_o will_v be_v offend_v to_o see_v they_o multiply_v and_o encourage_v either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o his_o neighbour_n country_n 9_o in_o his_o nine_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o king_n be_v content_v the_o test_n shall_v remain_v i_o answer_v these_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v not_o content_v the_o test_n shall_v remain_v but_o send_v their_o regulator_n and_o other_o agent_n to_o threaten_v promise_n remove_v and_o change_v the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o corporation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o procure_a member_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o house_n under_o solemn_a promise_n and_o firm_a resolution_n to_o take_v off_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o weighty_a nay_o convince_a argument_n they_o may_v meet_v with_o there_o to_o the_o contrary_a a_o desperate_a sort_n of_o senator_n and_o fit_a for_o catiline_n conspiracy_n than_o a_o english_a parliament_n nor_o do_v these_o evil_a counsellor_n cease_v to_o solicit_v even_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n till_o
sell_v by_o rich._n janeway_n in_o queen's-head_n court_n in_o paternoster_n row_n 1688._o the_o hard_a case_n of_o protestant_a subject_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o popish_a prince_n a_o prince_n put_v himself_o and_o his_o dominion_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o admit_v as_o he_o must_v unavoidable_o the_o law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n all_o his_o protestant_a subject_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o that_o church_n heretic_n 11._o do_v forthwith_o lie_v under_o the_o penalty_n which_o those_o law_n and_o constitution_n will_v have_v inflict_v upon_o heretic_n heresy_n hereticis_fw-la be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o high-treason_n call_v therefore_o by_o they_o laesae_fw-la crimen_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la so_o the_o english_a protestant_n must_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o traitor_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n the_o law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n against_o heretic_n heresy_n 297._o be_v denounce_v infamous_a and_o the_o heretic_n must_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o such_o which_o be_v many_o penalty_n in_o one_o first_o whereby_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o nobility_n jurisdiction_n and_o dignity_n and_o debar_v from_o all_o office_n and_o public_a council_n parliament_n and_o other_o being_z make_v uncapable_a of_o choose_v and_o be_v choose_v so_o that_o it_o reach_v all_o sort_n 29._o of_o clergy_n laity_n noble_a and_o ignoble_a which_o be_v extend_v to_o their_o child_n also_o for_o they_o say_v the_o issue_n of_o traitor_n civil_a and_o spiritual_a lose_v their_o nobility_n and_o all_o that_o owe_v any_o duty_n to_o such_o infamous_a person_n be_v discharge_v and_o exempt_v therefrom_o as_o subject_n haer._n from_o their_o prince_n servants_z 7._o from_o the●r_a master_n child_n 6._o from_o their_o parent_n who_o they_o also_o may_v lawful_o kill_v whereby_o we_o may_v see_v a_o little_a to_o what_o condition_n the_o admission_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n will_v reduce_v we_o expel_v both_o nature_n and_o humanity_n and_o make_v the_o dear_a relative_n unnatural_a and_o barbarous_a to_o one_o another_o it_o will_v leave_v no_o protestant_n either_o dignity_n or_o authority_n either_o safety_n or_o liberty_n noble_n be_v sentence_v to_o peasant_n and_o peasant_n to_o slave_n second_o another_o penalty_n to_o which_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v by_o their_o law_n be_v confiscation_n of_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o this_o they_o incur_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o be_v immediate_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o show_v themselves_o heretic_n before_o any_o legal_a sentence_n have_v pass_v for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o express_a decree_n in_o the_o canon-law_n vergentis_fw-la bona_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la discernemus_fw-la confiscata_fw-la we_o decree_v the_o good_n of_o heretic_n to_o be_v confiscate_v by_o sentence_n of_o law._n the_o effect_n of_o this_o confiscation_n wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v make_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n apparent_a viz._n first_o all_z the_o profit_v make_v of_o the_o estate_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o gild_n be_v to_o be_v 11._o refund_v second_o all_o alienation_n 5._o by_o gift_n sale_n or_o otherwise_o before_o sentence_n be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o all_o contract_n for_o that_o purpose_n haer._n rescind_v three_o child_n heir_n of_o heretic_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o portion_n yea_o though_o they_o be_v papist_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o papacy_n be_v admit_v all_o title_n and_o property_n be_v lose_v and_o extinct_a among_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o pope_n act_v extravagant_o who_o declare_v that_o all_o his_o majesty_n territory_n be_v his_o own_o as_o forfeit_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v for_o the_o heresy_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n not_o only_o abby-land_n be_v in_o danger_n who_o ever_o possess_v they_o but_o all_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o exchequer_n and_o legal_o confiscate_v all_o be_v his_o own_o which_o protestant_n in_o these_o three_o nation_n have_v or_o ever_o have_v if_o he_o can_v but_o meet_v with_o a_o prince_n so_o wise_a as_o to_o help_v he_o to_o catch_v it_o who_o process_n follow_v they_o beyond_o their_o grave_n and_o ruin_n their_o child_n and_o child_n child_n after_o they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v stripe_v the_o heretic_n of_o his_o all_o they_o provide_v that_o no_o other_o shall_v relieve_v he_o viz._n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v he_o into_o their_o house_n nor_o afford_v he_o any_o help_n nor_o show_v he_o any_o favour_n nor_o give_v he_o any_o counsel_n we_o be_v here_o in_o england_n zealous_a for_o property_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v so_o be_v but_o we_o must_v bid_v adieu_o to_o this_o when_o we_o once_o come_v under_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o be_v admit_v all_o the_o protestant_n in_o these_o nation_n be_v beggar_n by_o lrw_n viz._n by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o church_n which_o will_v then_o be_v we_o divest_v we_o of_o all_o property_n and_o title_n to_o whatever_o we_o account_v our_o own_o three_o another_o penalty_n which_o their_o law_n inflict_v on_o heretic_n be_v death_n 4._o which_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o which_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o no_o secular_a judge_n can_v remit_v and_o which_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n ita_fw-la docent_fw-la omnes_fw-la doctores_fw-la and_o from_o which_o penalty_n neither_o emperor_n nor_o king_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v free_v or_o exempt_a and_o the_o death_n they_o inflict_v be_v burn_a alive_a no_o death_n more_o tolerable_a or_o of_o less_o exquisite_a torture_n will_v satisfy_v the_o mercy_n of_o that_o church_n the_o canon_n say_v thus_o decernimus_fw-la ut_fw-la vivi_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la hominum_fw-la comburantur_fw-la we_o decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o world._n so_o our_o last_o popish_a successor_n queen_n mary_n practise_v upon_o near_o three_o hundred_o person_n without_o regard_n either_o to_o age_n sex_n or_o quality_n the_o scripture_n they_o urge_v for_o it_o be_v john_n 15.6_o 2._o if_o any_o one_o abide_v not_o in_o i_o man_n gather_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o they_o be_v burn_v so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o papal_a authority_n be_v admit_v among_o we_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o these_o nation_n be_v dead_a man_n in_o law_n be_v under_o a_o law_n that_o have_v sentence_v we_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a and_o under_o a_o power_n that_o have_v declare_v it_o necessary_a that_o no_o one_o of_o we_o escape_v with_o life_n four_o where_o legal_a penalty_n can_v take_v place_n by_o reason_n of_o opposite_a strength_n they_o hold_v war_n necessary_a and_o lawful_a to_o chastise_v heretic_n for_o which_o we_o may_v give_v you_o divers_a authority_n 41._o but_o let_v cardinal_n allen_n our_o countryman_n suffice_v who_o assert_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o necessary_a his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o be_v clear_a say_v he_o what_o people_n or_o person_n soever_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o god_n church_n with_o what_o obligation_n soever_o either_o of_o kindred_n friendship_n loyalty_n or_o subjection_n i_o be_v bind_v unto_o they_o i_o may_v or_o rather_o must_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o and_o then_o must_v we_o take_v they_o for_o heretic_n when_o our_o lawful_a pope_n adjudge_v they_o so_o to_o be_v and_o which_o say_v cardinal_n pool_n be_v a_o war_n more_o holy_a than_o that_o against_o the_o turk_n five_o to_o destroy_v they_o by_o massacre_n be_v sometime_o hold_v more_o adviseable_a than_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o war_n and_o which_o they_o say_v be_v both_o lawful_a and_o meritorious_a for_o the_o root_n out_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n and_o the_o promote_a the_o roman_a interest_n this_o set_a afoot_n the_o irish_a massacre_n that_o inhuman_a bloody_a butchery_n and_o so_o much_o from_o the_o savageness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o nature_n as_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n which_o direct_v and_o encourage_v it_o as_o also_o that_o of_o paris_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o grateful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o their_o pope_n as_o their_o 8._o bull_n make_v manifest_a and_o the_o picture_v it_o in_o the_o pope_n chamber_n and_o for_o which_o as_o a_o most_o glorious_a action_n triumph_n be_v make_v and_o public_a thanksgiving_n be_v return_v to_o god._n so_o in_o savoy_n and_o elsewhere_o both_o in_o former_a and_o latter_a time_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o late_a conspirator_n aim_v at_o so_o full_o intend_v a_o massacre_n those_o that_o escape_v a_o massacre_n say_v 28._o dugdale_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o army_n and_o internuncio_n coleman_n tell_v the_o internuncio_n in_o his_o letter_n that_o their_o design_n prosper_v
obligation_n whereby_o one_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o another_o but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o paternal_a or_o patriarchal_a authority_n ii_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a monarch_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o blood._n iii_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood._n iu._n no_o man_n who_o be_v natural_o free_a can_v be_v bind_v but_o by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n v._o public_a law_n be_v make_v by_o public_a consent_n and_o they_o therefore_o bind_v every_o man_n because_o every_o man_n consent_n be_v involve_v in_o they_o vi_o nothing_o but_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o consent_n which_o make_v the_o law_n can_v repeal_v alter_v or_o explain_v they_o vii_o to_o judge_n and_o determine_v cause_n against_o law_n without_o law_n or_o where_o the_o law_n be_v obscure_a and_o uncertain_a be_v to_o assume_v legislative_a power_n viii_o power_n assume_v without_o a_o man_n consent_n can_v bind_v he_o as_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n ix_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o make_v one_o law_n make_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v they_o all_o impartial_o execute_v x._o law_n on_o one_o side_n be_v the_o backsword_n of_o justice_n xi_o the_o best_a thing_n when_o corrupt_v be_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o wild_a justice_n of_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o law_n pervert_v and_o overrule_v into_o hemlock_n and_o oppression_n this_o discourse_n of_o magistracy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o former_a reason_n be_v write_v by_o the_o foresay_a mr._n s._n johnson_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o tyrant_n by_o the_o learned_a and_o loyal_a abraham_n cowley_n publish_v by_o the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n i_o call_v he_o a_o tyrant_n who_o either_o intrude_v himself_o forcible_o into_o the_o government_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n without_o any_o legal_a authority_n over_o they_o or_o who_o have_v a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n abuse_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n or_o torment_v of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o tyrant_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n usurper_n either_o of_o the_o whole_a or_o at_o least_o of_o a_o part_n of_o that_o power_n which_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o and_o no_o less_o be_v they_o to_o be_v account_v rebel_n since_o no_o man_n can_v usurp_v authority_n over_o other_o but_o by_o rebel_n against_o they_o who_o have_v it_o before_o or_o at_o least_o against_o those_o law_n which_o be_v his_o superior_n several_a query_n propose_v to_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n who_o have_v study_v to_o advance_v the_o public_a equal_o with_o if_o not_o more_o than_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n q._n i._n whither_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n only_o as_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n or_o in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v if_o in_o the_o latter_a then_o q._n ii_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o charter_n and_o thereby_o great_a franchise_n and_o privilege_n and_o afterward_o the_o grantee_n obtain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o confirmation_n hereof_o be_v this_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o parliament_n if_o the_o latter_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n then_o q._n iii_o to_o who_o can_v these_o grantee_n forfeit_v this_o charter_n and_o who_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n if_o the_o king_n then_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v destroy_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o parliament_n only_o can_v call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n then_o q._n iu._n of_o what_o validity_n be_v a_o judgement_n pronounce_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o law_n in_o b._n r._n against_o a_o charter_n grant_v by_o 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impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o sanction_n in_o treaty_n between_o free_a nation_n or_o between_o a_o free_a people_n and_o the_o governor_n they_o set_v over_o themselves_o than_o force_v to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v there_o be_v no_o three_o party_n on_o earth_n to_o appeal_v to_o in_o such_o case_n however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v and_o i_o suppose_v upon_o that_o precede_a account_n of_o the_o one_o corporation_n i_o say_v be_v break_v the_o supreme_a authority_n that_o lie_v before_o in_o the_o three_o as_o unite_a in_o one_o do_v escheat_n or_o fall_v to_o the_o community_n who_o must_v therefore_o choose_v a_o new_a subject_n for_o that_o power_n and_o it_o lie_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o place_v it_o in_o what_o subject_n they_o please_v they_o may_v lodge_v it_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o without_o a_o king_n if_o they_o think_v that_o government_n best_a the_o matter_n lie_v altogether_o upon_o their_o agreement_n and_o consent_v i_o suppose_v it_o most_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v agree_v to_o place_v it_o again_o in_o a_o monarch_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o person_n only_o leave_v at_o choice_n and_o care_n have_v to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o law_n in_o the_o case_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n though_o what_o man_n can_v know_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o nation_n when_o once_o come_v together_o if_o he_o know_v his_o own_o mind_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n we_o have_v now_o opportunity_n to_o obtain_v which_o we_o can_v never_o recover_v again_o if_o it_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o be_v what_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v make_v one_o of_o his_o two_o design_n the_o delivery_n of_o the_o people_n from_o slavery_n which_o can_v never_o be_v do_v effectual_o and_o radical_o but_o upon_o this_o advantage_n the_o deliver_v we_o from_o popery_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o settle_v our_o religion_n 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to_o name_v no_o other_o a_o five_o be_v the_o last_o appeal_n now_o let_v but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o choose_v magistrate_n be_v lay_v where_o legislation_n be_v and_o we_o shall_v be_v fundamental_o deliver_v from_o all_o slavery_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o nation_n if_o we_o be_v enslave_v or_o oppress_v by_o any_o prince_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o force_n or_o by_o injustice_n we_o can_v be_v oppress_v by_o force_n because_o no_o force_n then_o can_v be_v raise_v by_o he_o but_o by_o a_o parliament_n he_o can_v rule_v by_o a_o army_n or_o by_o violence_n for_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o in_o he_o and_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o do_v so_o we_o can_v be_v oppress_v with_o injustice_n for_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v choose_v also_o by_o they_o and_o they_o will_v look_v to_o that_o it_o be_v true_a while_o no_o 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tell_v we_o such_o as_o rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la for_o one_o that_o we_o must_v steer_v our_o conscience_n by_o in_o these_o case_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a say_v the_o scripture_n and_o if_o any_o prince_n therefore_o be_v under_o those_o circumstance_n as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o people_n good_a that_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o we_o do_v look_v upon_o such_o a_o ruler_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v up_o his_o government_n as_o be_v no_o minister_n of_o god_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o so_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o god_n for_o that_o office_n the_o people_n obligation_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o be_v at_o a_o end_n with_o it_o if_o they_o obey_v he_o long_o it_o be_v for_o wrath_n not_o for_o
therefore_o to_o deal_v ingenuous_o with_o you_o i_o confess_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o revolution_n i_o be_v under_o a_o very_a great_a surprise_n i_o who_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n for_o his_o majesty_n a_o warm_a stickler_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n puff_v up_o with_o all_o the_o bravado_n and_o excess_n of_o a_o oxford_n loyalty_n must_v needs_o be_v alarm_v to_o hear_v our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n beat_v up_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n even_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o country_n but_o when_o i_o come_v more_o serious_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o government_n as_o well_o as_o those_o antecedent_n obligation_n which_o god_n almighty_a have_v reserve_v as_o his_o own_o inviolable_a prerogative_n i_o begin_v to_o regulate_v my_o zeal_n by_o calm_a measure_n and_o make_v a_o more_o impartial_a and_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v the_o regal_a power_n i_o find_v this_o most_o general_o 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king_n have_v violate_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v etc._n etc._n since_o therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n etc._n etc._n our_o answer_n be_v nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la so_o far_o this_o royal_a author_n and_o indeed_o what_o can_v a_o generous_a prince_n acknowledge_v or_o a_o priviledg-asserting_a subject_a desire_n more_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o best_a of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wise_a of_o prince_n that_o we_o be_v under_o a_o government_n so_o well_o appoint_v for_o society_n and_o the_o exigency_n of_o humane_a kind_a that_o nothing_o but_o folly_n can_v think_v of_o establish_v a_o better_a and_o nothing_o but_o a_o jesuit_n disturb_v it_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o seem_v to_o have_v mean_v it_o when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o caesar_n prerogative_n must_v never_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o that_o of_o god_n almighty_n and_o that_o governor_n shall_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n here_o king_n and_o people_n have_v each_o their_o territory_n and_o all_o the_o provision_n imaginable_a make_v against_o those_o distraction_n which_o either_o interest_n or_o passion_n shall_v attempt_v from_o all_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_o infer_v but_o that_o we_o in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n oblige_v to_o resign_v up_o ourselves_o to_o violence_n and_o oppression_n but_o that_o passive_a obedience_n have_v its_o limit_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n its_o restriction_n a_o regulate_v and_o conditionated_a monarch_n can_v expect_v no_o obedience_n from_o i_o but_o what_o be_v conditional_a too_o and_o what_o a_o absurdity_n do_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o a_o legal_a oath_n i_o shall_v swear_v a_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_a beside_o those_o subsidy_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o several_a of_o queen_n elizabeth_n parliament_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o french_a dutch_a and_o scotch_a protestant_n against_o their_o oppressor_n plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v all_o along_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o resist_v in_o case_n right_n and_o religion_n be_v invade_v neither_o be_o i_o persuade_v that_o the_o learned_a and_o unbiased_a clergy_n of_o our_o present_a church_n ever_o mean_v any_o other_o obedience_n than_o a_o active_a conformity_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n or_o a_o passive_a submission_n to_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o therefore_o ●hough_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o government_n a_o impatient_a spirit_n may_v with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n establish_v a_o very_a extensive_a latitude_n in_o assert_v the_o subject_n right_o yet_o in_o favour_n of_o monarchy_n which_o i_o reverence_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n i_o shall_v only_o now_o trouble_v you_o with_o these_o four_o proposition_n suppose_v a_o mix_a government_n 1._o that_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n of_o a_o prince_n sinister_a design_n be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o subject_n violent_o to_o assert_v their_o right_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o event_n of_o thing_n mu●t_v be_v leave_v to_o providence_n 2._o that_o though_o one_o man_n or_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n receive_v manifest_a injury_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o government_n yet_o while_o they_o be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o the_o community_n they_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v rather_o to_o submit_v to_o oppression_n than_o interrupt_v the_o common_a peace_n but_o 3._o when_o danger_n become_v demonstrable_a when_o religion_n itself_o and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n be_v so_o undermine_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o a_o inconsiderable_a party_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o prince_n that_o its_o unavoidable_a ruin_n 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blood_n of_o thousand_o
propose_v to_o or_o rather_o impose_v upon_o the_o nation_n what_o be_v it_o they_o will_v be_v at_o and_o what_o be_v the_o end_v they_o be_v drive_v on_o be_v they_o just_a and_o good_a be_v they_o generous_a and_o honourable_a or_o be_v they_o not_o rather_o such_o as_o will_v undermine_v the_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o reduce_v we_o to_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o agree_v upon_o any_o government_n or_o none_o at_o all_o plain_o they_o will_v reduce_v we_o to_o the_o dutch_a or_o some_o other_o foreign_a measure_n which_o how_o well_o soever_o they_o may_v agree_v with_o that_o country_n where_o they_o be_v settle_v and_o confirm_v partly_o by_o custom_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o peculiar_a necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n can_v never_o be_v well_o receive_v in_o england_n till_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v to_o abolish_v monarchy_n episcopacy_n and_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n establish_v by_o magna_fw-la 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hold_v frequent_o and_o they_o do_v claim_v demand_n and_o insist_v upon_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n as_o their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o no_o declaration_n judgement_n do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a premise_n aught_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n to_o which_o demand_v of_o their_o right_n they_o be_v particular_o encourage_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n for_o obtain_v a_o full_a redress_n and_o remedy_n therein_o have_v therefore_o a_o entire_a confidence_n that_o his_o say_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v perfect_v the_o deliverance_n so_o far_o advance_v by_o he_o and_o will_v still_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o right_n which_o they_o have_v here_o assert_v and_o from_o all_o other_o attempt_v upon_o their_o religion_n right_n and_o liberty_n the_o say_v lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n do_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n be_v and_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o hold_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n to_o they_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o sole_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o and_o execute_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n during_o their_o joint_a life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n the_o say_a crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n to_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a princess_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o according_o and_o that_o the_o oath_n hereafter_o mention_v be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n of_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n may_v be_v require_v by_o law_n instead_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v abrogate_a i_o a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god._n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v
detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god._n io._n browne_n cleric_a cleric_a parl._n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 15_o feb._n 1688._o his_o majesty_n gracious_a answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n this_o be_v certain_o the_o great_a proof_n of_o the_o trust_v you_o have_v in_o we_o that_o can_v be_v give_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o make_v we_o value_v it_o the_o more_o and_o we_o thankful_o accept_v what_o you_o have_v offer_v and_o as_o i_o have_v no_o other_o intention_n in_o come_v hither_o than_o to_o preserve_v your_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n so_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o support_v they_o and_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o concur_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o advance_v the_o welfare_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o nation_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 15_o februarii_fw-la 1688._o order_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assemble_v at_o westminster_n that_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a answer_v this_o day_n be_v add_v to_o the_o ingross_v declaration_n in_o parchment_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o parliament_n and_o chancery_n io._n browne_n cleric_a cleric_a 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allow_v popish_a book_n