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and_o power_n the_o pope_n have_v within_o the_o kingdom_n for_o however_o he_o may_v be_v slight_v in_o other_o country_n account_v catholic_n he_o have_v hitherto_o make_v shift_n to_o maintain_v his_o authority_n in_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a devotion_n of_o the_o portuguese_n king_n towards_o the_o holy_a see_v which_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v inherit_v from_o his_o ancestor_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o power_n pope_n have_v have_v in_o former_a age_n in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o procure_v and_o maintain_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n they_o almost_o every_o where_o meet_v with_o from_o prince_n who_o be_v perpetual_o struggle_v to_o preserve_v or_o recover_v their_o liberty_n but_o the_o case_n of_o portugal_n seem_v peculiar_a in_o this_o respect_n that_o as_o it_o have_v bring_v its_o self_n into_o a_o 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obstinate_a to_o conviction_n as_o he_o find_v they_o and_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o understand_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o same_o piece_n that_o before_o go_v but_o for_o two_o teston_n be_v now_o worth_a three_o in_o the_o payment_n make_v to_o his_o holiness_n now_o since_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o desist_v from_o a_o pretention_n of_o this_o kind_n this_o business_n may_v its_o fear_a sometime_n or_o other_o disconcert_v the_o good_a harmony_n that_o be_v between_o the_o two_o court_n but_o there_o be_v other_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o portugese_n minister_n do_v not_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o manage_v his_o holiness_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o hardy_a of_o late_a year_n that_o they_o will_v not_o stick_v upon_o occasion_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n insomuch_o that_o in_o this_o reign_n a_o convent_n be_v not_o near_o so_o safe_a a_o shelter_n for_o villain_n as_o it_o be_v former_o the_o civil_a power_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n to_o judge_v what_o crime_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o in_o case_n they_o think_v the_o crime_n to_o be_v very_o heinous_a indeed_o the_o king_n officer_n shall_v make_v nothing_o to_o break_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o fetch_v the_o criminal_a out_o by_o force_n in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v still_o somewhat_o tender_a in_o this_o point_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n the_o offender_n shall_v be_v return_v again_o be_v once_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o asylum_n one_o of_o my_o acquaintance_n there_o come_v
to_o his_o house_n fill_v it_o with_o arm_a man_n plant_n gun_n at_o the_o window_n but_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o young_a man_n be_v of_o no_o consequence_n but_o have_v the_o portuguese_n be_v so_o resolute_a in_o their_o own_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o have_v soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o trouble_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v be_v set_v in_o a_o way_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o fear_n of_o ever_o have_v the_o like_a again_o for_o see_v themselves_o cast_v off_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o so_o unworthy_a a_o manner_n they_o have_v recourse_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o letter_n or_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o celebrate_a university_n and_o doctor_n in_o europe_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n concern_v that_o course_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o take_v in_o this_o case_n the_o answer_v they_o receive_v as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o letter_n be_v as_o follow_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o pope_n to_o reason_n be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rome_n upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o whether_o for_o matrimonial_a dispensation_n or_o renunciation_n of_o benefice_n that_o all_o benefice_a portuguese_n abroad_o shall_v be_v call_v home_o upon_o pain_n of_o have_v their_o profit_n sequester_v that_o no_o pension_n be_v pay_v to_o any_o person_n reside_v at_o rome_n whether_o subject_n or_o stranger_n with_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o their_o great_a respect_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v conceal_v of_o this_o advice_n as_o they_o say_v be_v some_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o other_o will_v have_v have_v the_o king_n call_v a_o national_a council_n wherein_o the_o clergy_n may_v elect_v a_o patriarch_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o spiritual_n with_o the_o power_n to_o institute_n and_o consecrate_v bishop_n which_o belong_v to_o patriarch_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n other_o think_v that_o the_o bishop_n nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o propose_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v not_o reject_v they_o by_o any_o express_a act_n of_o denial_n may_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o their_o charge_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o since_o the_o pope_n neglect_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o objection_n against_o they_o for_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o confirm_v they_o de_fw-la motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la a_o four_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a friar_n who_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o way_n of_o choose_v bishop_n ancient_o practise_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o use_v in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o assert_v for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n than_o any_o other_o method_n viz._n for_o the_o chapter_n of_o each_o diocese_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o elect_a be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o clergy_n people_n and_o king_n and_o consecrate_v by_o other_o bishop_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o order_n in_o case_n of_o want_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a may_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o his_o charge_n without_o wait_v for_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a it_o be_v say_v the_o author_n of_o this_o advice_n the_o true_a and_o most_o certain_a opinion_n and_o follow_v by_o most_o author_n that_o bishop_n upon_o their_o consecration_n receive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o one_a gal._n where_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o apostleship_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o other_o apostle_n no_o not_o from_o st._n peter_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o paulus_n apostolus_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la neque_fw-la per_fw-la hominem_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 2_o chap._n mihi_fw-la nihil_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la unt_fw-la aliquid_fw-la esse_fw-la nihil_fw-la i._n e._n nullam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la nullam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la nullam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la they_o that_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n say_v further_o that_o it_o be_v clear_o prove_v from_o christ_n word_n to_o the_o apostle_n sicut_fw-la i_o misit_fw-la pater_fw-la in_o mundum_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la vos_fw-la mitto_fw-la in_o illum_fw-la whence_o say_v they_o st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n cyril_n gather_v that_o our_o lord_n give_v as_o much_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o send_v they_o into_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v as_o he_o do_v to_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o say_v quodcunque_fw-la ligaveris_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erit_fw-la ligatum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caelis_fw-la &_o quodcunque_fw-la solveris_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erit_fw-la solutum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caelis_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v ligaveritis_fw-la &_o solveritis_fw-la the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o plural_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 18._o 18._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o word_n be_v absolute_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o interpretation_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o ordinary_a office_n succeed_v they_o likewise_o in_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o that_o office_n and_o since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o bishop_n upon_o their_o consecration_n do_v so_o receive_v it_o likewise_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o need_n that_o any_o other_o shall_v invest_v they_o with_o the_o authority_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o already_o two_o other_o opinion_n be_v print_v and_o send_v into_o portugal_n upon_o this_o occasion_n both_o concur_v in_o one_o conclusion_n though_o different_a way_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o which_o both_o agree_v in_o be_v that_o portugal_n may_v and_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bishop_n nominate_v by_o the_o king_n one_o of_o the_o author_n of_o this_o conclusion_n assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a appointment_n the_o right_a of_o election_n be_v in_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o which_o right_o he_o say_v be_v afterward_o transfer_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n who_o have_v authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n have_v that_o mutual_a dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o that_o they_o be_v inseparable_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v acquire_v the_o right_n of_o name_v bishop_n by_o the_o tacit_fw-la consent_n and_o liberality_n of_o prince_n and_o this_o be_v permit_v the_o rather_o because_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v much_o slacken_v partly_o by_o the_o remissness_n of_o secular_o partly_o by_o their_o be_v take_v up_o in_o military_a affair_n but_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v become_v guilty_a of_o the_o like_a failure_n the_o same_o right_o devolve_v again_o to_o the_o prince_n as_o give_v up_o and_o abandon_v by_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v affirm_v likewise_o that_o this_o right_n have_v actual_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n on_o some_o occasion_n even_o in_o these_o late_a time_n particular_o in_o castille_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1399._o bishop_n be_v choose_v and_o consecrate_a without_o any_o confirmation_n from_o the_o pope_n king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n during_o the_o great_a schism_n have_v renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o benedict_n the_o 13_o and_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n will_v they_o to_o make_v the_o same_o provision_n as_o have_v be_v use_v to_o come_v from_o the_o pope_n other_o who_o be_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prelate_n of_o each_o kingdom_n to_o institute_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v reserve_v that_o power_n to_o themselves_o and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n ought_v the_o jure_v divino_fw-la to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n to_o have_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n be_v they_o say_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o naturali_fw-la since_o they_o be_v shepherd_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o can_v all_o be_v take_v care_n of_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o their_o be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n before_o their_o consecration_n be_v only_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la humano_fw-la the_o obligation_n whereof_o cease_v not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a
necessity_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v gravissima_fw-la that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o portugal_n for_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n be_v gravissima_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n extreme_a this_o grand_a arcanum_n of_o the_o papal_a empire_n that_o bishop_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o without_o the_o pope_n concurrence_n be_v thus_o happy_o discover_v the_o portuguese_n be_v now_o put_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n to_o their_o church_n and_o with_o it_o prosperity_n to_o their_o nation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o misery_n they_o labour_v under_o as_o well_o as_o the_o horrible_a corruption_n in_o their_o religion_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o necessary_a effect_n of_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n john_n do_v for_o some_o time_n approve_v of_o the_o good_a advice_n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o think_v so_o at_o rome_n for_o he_o order_v his_o agent_n there_o to_o get_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o pope_n hand_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v be_v assure_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n that_o when_o access_n and_o recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a see_n can_v not_o be_v have_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o chapter_n to_o choose_v their_o bishop_n upon_o his_o nomination_n according_a as_o it_o have_v former_o be_v practise_v in_o spain_n and_o be_v still_o observe_v in_o some_o place_n that_o his_o holiness_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v dissatisfy_v if_o he_o take_v up_o with_o this_o resolution_n after_o he_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o much_o slight_v while_o he_o have_v the_o remedy_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o if_o his_o holiness_n be_v final_o resolve_v to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o castille_n to_o his_o just_a right_n he_o for_o his_o part_n will_v justify_v himself_o before_o all_o christian_a prince_n so_o that_o the_o blame_n of_o what_o follow_v shall_v never_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o have_v the_o king_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o convince_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o be_v in_o earnest_n he_o have_v bring_v he_o no_o doubt_n to_o his_o own_o term_n or_o else_o may_v have_v do_v that_o for_o which_o his_o posterity_n and_o country_n will_v have_v the_o great_a cause_n to_o bless_v his_o memory_n that_o be_v have_v shake_v off_o that_o intolerable_a yoke_n under_o which_o they_o be_v now_o sink_v the_o very_a mention_n of_o have_v bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n upon_o the_o king_n nomination_n put_v innocent_a into_o a_o terrible_a fright_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o present_a case_n but_o here_o the_o inquisition_n of_o portugal_n interpose_v its_o authority_n and_o deliver_v the_o pope_n from_o the_o agony_n he_o be_v in_o by_o condemn_v the_o two_o last_o opinion_n and_o that_o for_o a_o reason_n which_o comprehend_v the_o rest_n they_o declare_v the_o pope_n as_o universal_a head_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v all_o monarchical_a power_n and_o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o can_v be_v derive_v to_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n without_o his_o express_a concession_n and_o will._n this_o peremptory_a sentence_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o further_a proceed_n in_o this_o affair_n the_o pope_n reassume_v new_a courage_n and_o continue_v as_o insolent_a as_o ever_o after_o the_o king_n declaration_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o wits-end_n for_o as_o the_o conde_n da_fw-mi ericeyra_n in_o his_o portugal_n restaurado_n tell_v the_o world_n his_o holiness_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o holy_a office_n have_v deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o great_a perplexity_n by_o cut_v a_o knot_n which_o of_o himself_o he_o dare_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o same_o noble_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n desist_v from_o his_o resolution_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o inquisition_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o it_o while_o there_o be_v as_o he_o say_v a_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n both_z within_z and_o without_o the_o kingdom_n ready_a to_o justify_v and_o maintain_v it_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o conde_n it_o be_v to_o the_o inquisitor_n that_o the_o portuguese_n owe_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o bondage_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o they_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o obstruct_v the_o king_n design_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v a_o real_a intention_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n for_o shall_v the_o church_n of_o portugal_n recover_v her_o liberty_n and_o have_v her_o bishop_n restore_v to_o their_o just_a authority_n the_o holy_a office_n must_v fall_v of_o course_n be_v the_o design_n of_o that_o office_n no_o other_o than_o be_v pretend_v it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n for_o to_o the_o bishop_n it_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o give_v judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o superintend_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o all_o along_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o derive_v through_o the_o apostle_n from_o christ_n with_o that_o gentleness_n tenderness_n and_o charity_n as_o become_v the_o true_a father_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o usurp_v the_o whole_a power_n to_o themselves_o or_o impart_v it_o to_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o these_o wolf_n of_o inquisitor_n who_o in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o tyranny_n they_o let_v loose_a upon_o the_o church_n to_o dispossess_v the_o shepherd_n and_o ravage_v the_o flock_n but_o shall_v a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n there_o will_v be_v no_o further_o occasion_n for_o inquisitor_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o of_o their_o own_o head_n they_o make_v this_o desperate_a effort_n to_o preserve_v their_o master_n and_o themselves_o but_o in_o truth_n have_v king_n john_n be_v full_o bend_v to_o break_v with_o rome_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v whether_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inquisition_n as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v can_v have_v frustrate_v his_o design_n for_o in_o reality_n this_o tribunal_n since_o its_o last_o establishment_n in_o portugal_n have_v have_v its_o chief_a support_n from_o the_o king_n who_o on_o several_a occasion_n have_v maintain_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o the_o bishop_n of_o themselves_o may_v have_v make_v their_o party_n good_a for_o the_o people_n doubtless_o will_v prefer_v their_o government_n to_o that_o of_o the_o inquisitor_n as_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o a_o father_n than_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o barbarous_a executioner_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n to_o hinder_v the_o inquisitor_n from_o give_v he_o any_o trouble_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o owe_v their_o life_n to_o his_o mercy_n the_o inquisitor_n general_n for_o one_o who_o stand_v convict_v as_o a_o principal_a of_o the_o most_o horrible_a treason_n that_o ever_o traitor_n be_v charge_v with_o it_o be_v for_o no_o less_o a_o crime_n than_o a_o design_n to_o murder_v the_o king_n fire_n the_o city_n and_o betray_v his_o country_n to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o treason_n the_o holy_a house_n have_v be_v fill_v with_o arm_n and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o plot_n the_o more_o remarkable_a the_o undermanager_n of_o it_o be_v some_o of_o the_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o new_a christian_n against_o who_o the_o inquisition_n be_v erect_v and_o 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