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authority_n aaron_n bishop_n challenge_v 14 3 10.0229 5 false
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A34964 The church-history of Brittany from the beginning of Christianity to the Norman conquest under Roman governours, Brittish kings, the English-Saxon heptarchy, the English-Saxon (and Danish) monarchy ... : from all which is evidently demonstrated that the present Roman Catholick religion hath from the beginning, without interruption or change been professed in this our island, &c. / by R.F., S. Cressy of the Holy Order of S. Benedict. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. 1668 (1668) Wing C6890; ESTC R171595 1,241,234 706

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most_o illustrious_a be_v s._n aaron_n and_o s._n julius_n who_o in_o this_o persecution_n of_o diocletian_a and_o maximianus_n consummate_v a_o most_o glorious_a martyrdom_n there_o 3._o concern_v who_o our_o countryman_n bal●_n catalogue_n though_o as_o become_v a_o apostate_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n write_v thus_o julius_n and_o aaron_n noble_a citizen_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o caer-leon_n for_o so_o isca_n of_o the_o silures_n be_v call_v from_o two_o legion_n garrisond_v there_o and_o disciple_n in_o christ_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n amphibalus_fw-la be_v most_o illustrious_a ornament_n of_o piety_n to_o our_o country_n of_o britain_n these_o two_o addict_v themselves_o with_o much_o diligence_n to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o country_n but_o also_o undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o attain_n skill_n in_o good_a art_n for_o history_n inform_v we_o that_o they_o study_v at_o rome_n especial_o and_o therefore_o celebrate_v they_o much_o for_o their_o learning_n 4._o john_n fox_n likewise_o commend_v these_o two_o holy_a man_n but_o mistake_v when_o he_o call_v they_o citizen_n of_o verolam_n who_o gildas_n and_o s._n beda_n positive_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v inhabitant_n of_o caer-leon_n the_o word_n of_o s._n beda_n be_v these_o at_o the_o same_o time_n during_o the_o persecution_n of_o diocletian_a aaron_n and_o julius_n citizen_n of_o caer-leon_n together_o with_o very_a many_o other_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o both_o sex_n suffer_v martyrdom_n who_o after_o the_o suffering_n of_o several_a torture_n have_v their_o member_n tear_v asunder_o by_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n and_o at_o last_o consummate_v a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n they_o send_v up_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o heavenly_a city_n the_o same_o expression_n be_v use_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o roman_a martyrologe_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n jul●j_fw-la when_o the_o 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under_o their_o leader_n recite_v likewise_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a lady_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v of_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n the_o queen_n and_o captain_n general_n be_v s._n ursula_n daughter_n of_o dion●tus_n a_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o espouse_v to_o conanus_fw-la prince_n of_o armorica_n or_o lesser_a britain_n all_o these_o virgin_n together_o with_o innumerable_a more_o attend_v they_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n at_o colen_n etc._n etc._n now_o over_o the_o whole_a army_n there_o be_v join_v to_o s._n ursula_n four_o other_o virgin_n have_v a_o general_a command_n who_o name_n be_v pinnosa_n cordula_fw-la eleutheria_fw-gr and_o florentia_n under_o these_o she_o appoint_v eleven_o other_o each_o of_o which_o be_v to_o govern_v a_o thousand_o and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o eleven_o we_o will_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n set_v down_o beside_o those_o of_o particular_a virgin_n 7_o most_o of_o those_o name_n and_o many_o other_o beside_o be_v to_o
the_o same_o saint_n beda_n proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n of_o what_o befall_v at_o their_o second_o meeting_n not_o long_o after_o 2._o say_v the_o britain_n request_v that_o the_o synod_n may_v meet_v a_o second_o time_n when_o a_o great_a number_n may_v be_v present_a which_o be_v appoint_v there_o come_v as_o the_o report_n be_v seven_o british_a bishop_n 604._o and_o beside_o they_o many_o other_o very_o learned_a man_n especial_o from_o that_o most_o noble_a monastery_n of_o they_o which_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v call_v bancornabury_n the_o abbot_n whereof_o at_o that_o time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v name_v dinooth_n 2._o whether_o there_o be_v seven_o british_a bishop_n or_o no_o we_o see_v saint_n beda_n write_v doubt_o on_o uncertain_a report_n but_o none_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n pretend_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o their_o see●_n only_o bale_n a_o modern_a aposta●_n as_o confident_o name_v they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o synod_n these_o be_v say_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n landaff_n saint_n pater●s_v bangor_n cluy_fw-fr or_o el●y_n w●rcester_n and_o glamorgan_n 25._o but_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n can_v only_o name_v three_o see_v at_o this_o time_n in_o wales_n saint_n david_n or_o menevia_n bancor_n or_o elwy_a and_o landaff_n under_o which_o be_v comprise_v glamorgan_n in_o this_o synod_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o menevia_n say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n and_o probable_o he_o therefore_o come_v not_o to_o the_o synod_n lest_o he_o shall_v against_o the_o canon_n submit_v his_o own_o metropolitical_a dignity_n to_o a_o stranger_n metropolitan_a in_o his_o own_o province_n but_o more_o probable_o there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n of_o menevia_n at_o all_o for_o since_o the_o time_n that_o saint_n samson_n carry_v the_o pall_n over_o sea_n into_o lesser_n britain_n in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o constant_a report_n among_o author_n that_o he_o have_v any_o successor_n 3._o how_o many_o soever_o and_o who_o soever_o these_o british_a bishop_n be_v 2._o saint_n beda_n in_o the_o first_o place_n relate_v how_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o council_n they_o repair_v to_o a_o certain_a holy_a and_o prudent_a ●an_v who_o live_v a_o anachoreticall_a life_n among_o they_o to_o demand_v his_o advice_n whether_o upon_o the_o exhortation_n of_o augustin_n they_o shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o desert_n their_o tradition_n his_o answer_n be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n follow_v he_o they_o reply_v what_o proof_n may_v we_o have_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n or_o no_o he_o answer_v our_o lord_n say_v take_v my_o yoke_n upon_o you_o and_o learn_v of_o i_o for_o i_o be_o meek_a and_o humble_a in_o heart_n if_o this_o augustin_n therefore_o be_v meek_a and_o humble_a in_o heart_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o as_o he_o himself_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v the_o same_o yoke_n that_o he_o will_v impose_v upon_o you_o but_o if_o he_o be_v discourteous_a and_o haughty_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o come_v not_o from_o god_n neither_o be_v his_o speech_n to_o be_v regard_v by_o you_o they_o reply_v again_o but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v haughty_a or_o no_o his_o answer_n be_v take_v order_n that_o he_o with_o his_o companion_n be_v the_o first_o comer_n to_o the_o synod_n and_o if_o when_o you_o app●aach_v he_o rise_v up_o to_o you_o judge_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o what_o he_o shall_v ordain_v but_o if_o he_o in_o contempt_n shall_v refuse_v to_o rise_v up_o to_o you_o be_v more_o in_o number_n let_v he_o likewise_o be_v despise_v by_o you_o 4._o this_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a casual_a sign_n give_v by_o the_o hermit_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o compliment_n be_v a_o ground_n very_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v their_o dissent_n from_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v see_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o divine_a miracle_n but_o far_o more_o culpable_a be_v some_o protestant_n who_o from_o the_o personal_a outward_a carriage_n of_o a_o man_n will_v condemn_v not_o only_o all_o his_o sacred_a rite_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o faith_n too_o this_o the_o ancient_a britain_n never_n do_v they_o have_v probable_o hear_v that_o s._n gregory_n have_v invest_v he_o with_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n over_o all_o britain_n though_o he_o never_o challenge_v it_o from_o they_o and_o they_o suspect_v that_o if_o they_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o change_v any_o of_o their_o traditïon_n they_o shall_v become_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o all_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o refuse_v their_o assent_n to_o every_o thing_n propose_v by_o he_o ibid._n 5._o let_v we_o therefore_o see_v the_o success_n of_o this_o advice_n of_o the_o welsh_a hermit_n which_o saint_n beda_n thus_o relate_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o the_o british_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n come_v to_o the_o place_n augustin_n be_v sit_v on_o his_o seat_n which_o they_o see_v present_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o rage_n and_o indignation_n impute_v that_o to_o his_o pride_n so_o that_o they_o earnest_o contradict_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v 2._o it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o god_n church_n that_o the_o precedent_n of_o a_o synod_n shall_v be_v clothe_v in_o his_o solemn_a pontifical_a robe_n as_o we_o read_v of_o s._n cyrill_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n in_o which_o posture_n it_o be_v not_o become_v to_o practice_v those_o civility_n which_o be_v otherwise_o fit_v this_o may_v likely_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o this_o behaviour_n of_o saint_n augustin_n at_o this_o time_n or_o his_o mind_n may_v have_v be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o thought_n about_o the_o present_a affair_n that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v to_o outward_a object_n if_o any_o charity_n have_v possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o britain_n they_o ought_v rather_o to_o impute_v this_o behaviour_n to_o any_o thing_n than_o pride_n consider_v that_o pure_a charity_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a nation_n have_v force_v he_o to_o undertake_v so_o tedious_a and_o hazardous_a a_o journey_n that_o be_v come_v he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o join_v hand_n of_o amity_n and_o peace_n with_o these_o angry_a bishop_n not_o require_v any_o subjection_n from_o they_o but_o offer_v they_o a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o apostolic_a office_n 6._o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o which_o these_o british_a bishop_n and_o church_n have_v vary_v from_o their_o former_a practice_n conformable_a to_o the_o general_a custom_n as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o a_o example_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ordination_n and_o no_o wonder_n consider_v the_o late_a tumultuous_a time_n the_o fail_v of_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n the_o want_n of_o synod_n and_o visitation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o such_o be_v s._n augustins_n condescendence_n and_o love_n of_o unity_n that_o in_o case_n they_o will_v comply_v in_o three_o point_n only_o he_o will_v require_v no_o more_o ibid._n augustin_n tell_v they_o by_o s._n beda_n relation_n that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o practise_v contrary_a not_o only_o to_o the_o roman_a custom_n but_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n likewise_o but_o if_o they_o will_v conform_v in_o three_o point_n only_o he_o will_v with_o equanimity_n tolerate_v all_o other_o matter_n in_o which_o their_o practice_n be_v contrary_a which_o three_o point_n be_v first_o the_o celebrate_v the_o paschall_n solemnity_n in_o its_o due_a time_n next_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o the_o three_o be_v to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o saxon_n hereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o the_o faith_n profess_v by_o s._n augustin_n and_o by_o the_o britain_n no_o contrariety_n in_o dostrine_n and_o again_o that_o s._n augustin_n do_v not_o insist_v on_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v any_o subjection_n expect_v by_o he_o from_o the_o brittih_n church_n so_o that_o all_o the_o accusation_n charge_v by_o protestant_n upon_o saint_n gregory_n and_o s._n augustin_n for_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o among_o the_o britain_n a_o new_a religion_n and_o all_o their_o complaint_n against_o his_o ambition_n and_o thirst_n of_o superiority_n and_o tyranny_n over_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v only_o three_o point_n wherein_o he_o require_v a_o conformity_n in_o none_o of_o which_o that_o of_o jurisdiction_n be_v include_v 7._o we_o have_v already_o see_v wherein_o the_o erroneous_a practice_n of_o the_o britain_n about_o the_o