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act_n parliament_n print_v publish_v 2,721 5 9.2341 5 false
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A61358 State tracts, being a farther collection of several choice treaties relating to the government from the year 1660 to 1689 : now published in a body, to shew the necessity, and clear the legality of the late revolution, and our present happy settlement, under the auspicious reign of their majesties, King William and Queen Mary. William III, King of England, 1650-1702.; Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694. 1692 (1692) Wing S5331; ESTC R17906 843,426 519

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they_o that_o make_v leasing_n to_o his_o grace_n of_o his_o lord_n baron_n and_o liege_n act_n 134._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o may_v 22._o 1584._o anent_o slanderer_n of_o the_o king_n his_o progenitor_n estate_n and_o realm_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n what_o great_a harm_n and_o inconveniency_n have_v fall_v in_o this_o realm_n chief_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a trouble_n occur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o highness_n minority_n through_o the_o wicked_a and_o licentious_a public_a and_o private_a speech_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o disdain_n contempt_n and_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n progenitor_n and_o estate_n stir_v up_o his_o highness_n subject_n thereby_o to_o mislike_v sedition_n unquietness_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o their_o evident_a peril_n tinsil_n and_o destruction_n his_o highness_n continue_v always_o in_o love_n and_o clemency_n towards_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o most_o willing_a to_o seek_v the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o all_o which_o wilful_o needless_o and_o upon_o plain_a malice_n after_o his_o highness_n mercy_n and_o pardon_v oft_o time_n afore_o grant_v have_v procure_v themselves_o by_o their_o treasonable_a deed_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o corrupt_v member_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o function_n degree_n or_o quality_n in_o time_n come_v shall_v presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n private_o or_o public_o in_o sermon_n declanation_n and_o familiar_a conference_n to_o utter_v 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apprehend_a if_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o concealer_n and_o not_o revealer_n of_o the_o say_v lease_v maker_n and_o author_n of_o the_o say_v slanderous_a specche_n or_o writ_n shall_v incur_v the_o like_a pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o principal_a offender_n act_n 107._o par._n 7._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 1._o 1427._o that_o none_o interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n wrongous_o item_n the_o king_n by_o deliverance_n of_o council_n by_o manner_n of_o statute_n forbid_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v his_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n act_n 10._o par._n 10._o king_n james_n 6._o dec._n 10._o 1585._o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n shall_v be_v punish_v to_o the_o death_n it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v by_o our_o 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that_o behalf_n such_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n as_o her_o highness_n shall_v for_o that_o purpose_n assign_v and_o appoint_v or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n lord_n and_o judge_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n have_v authority_n to_o examine_v all_o and_o every_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n as_o upon_o good_a proof_n the_o matter_n shall_v appear_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o after_o such_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n give_v and_o declaration_n thereof_o make_v and_o publish_v by_o her_o majesty_n proclamation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n all_o person_n against_o who_o such_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n shall_v be_v so_o give_v and_o publish_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o thereupon_o all_o her_o highness_n subject_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o her_o majesty_n direction_n in_o that_o behalf_n by_o forcible_a and_o possible_a mean_n pursue_v to_o death_n every_o such_o wicked_a person_n by_o who_o or_o by_o who_o mean_n assent_n or_o privity_n any_o such_o invasion_n or_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a denounce_v to_o have_v be_v make_v or_o such_o wicked_a act_n attempt_v or_o other_o thing_n compass_v or_o imagine_v against_o her_o majesty_n person_n and_o all_o their_o aider_n comforter_n and_o abettor_n and_o if_o any_o such_o detestible_a act_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o her_o highness_n most_o royal_a person_n whereby_o her_o majesty_n life_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o which_o god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n forbid_v that_o then_o 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commit_v and_o also_o their_o issue_n be_v any_o way_n assent_v or_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o their_o aider_n comforter_n and_o abettor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n may_v be_v effectual_o execute_v if_o her_o majesty_n life_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o violent_a or_o unnatural_a mean_n which_o god_n defend_v be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o her_o decease_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n join_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o better_a assistance_n five_o other_o earl_n and_o seven_o other_o lord_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o least_o foresee_v that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a earl_n lord_n or_o council_n be_v know_v to_o be_v person_n that_o may_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n those_o person_n which_o be_v chief_a justice_n 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this_o law_n may_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v full_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v therefore_o exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o her_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n aid_n and_o assist_v the_o say_a council_n and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o person_n to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o they_o for_o assistance_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o 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word_n without_o door_n concern_v the_o bill_n for_o succession_n sir_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a honour_n you_o be_v please_v to_o do_v i_o in_o your_o last_o which_o i_o receive_v immediate_o after_o our_o late_a unhappy_a dissolution_n but_o can_v have_v wish_v you_o will_v have_v lay_v your_o command_n on_o some_o more_o able_a person_n to_o have_v give_v you_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o matter_n you_o there_o propose_v relate_v to_o the_o duke_n who_o you_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v be_v like_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v continue_v to_o have_v receive_v hard_a measure_n i_o must_v ingenious_o confess_v to_o you_o i_o be_v not_o long_o since_o perfect_o of_o your_o opinion_n and_o think_v it_o the_o high_a injustice_n imaginable_a for_o any_o prince_n to_o be_v debar_v of_o his_o native_a right_n of_o succession_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o but_o upon_o a_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o enquiry_n i_o find_v my_o error_n proceed_v principal_o from_o the_o falso_fw-la notion_n i_o have_v take_v up_o of_o government_n itself_o and_o from_o my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o practi●●●_n of_o all_o community_n of_o man_n in_o all_o age_n whenever_o self-preservation_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o the_o follow_a accident_n i_o shall_v relate_v to_o you_o do_v very_o much_o contribute_v my_o occasion_n oblige_v i_o one_o day_n to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o a_o friend_n in_o a_o coffee-house_n near_o charing-cross_n there_o happen_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n with_o i_o two_o ingenious_a gentleman_n who_o according_a to_o the_o frankness_n of_o conversation_n now_o use_v in_o the_o town_n begin_v a_o discourse_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a you_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_o inform_v in_o and_o have_v extol_v the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o best_a number_n of_o man_n that_o have_v ever_o sit_v within_o those_o wall_n and_o that_o no_o house_n have_v ever_o more_o vigorous_o maintain_v and_o assert_v english_a liberty_n and_o protestant_n religion_n than_o they_o have_v do_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n will_v admit_v to_o all_o which_o i_o very_o ready_o and_o hearty_o assent_v they_o then_o add_v that_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o zeal_n of_o that_o house_n have_v appear_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o debar_v the_o duke_n of_o y._n from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n a_o law_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o only_a proper_a remedy_n to_o establish_v this_o nation_n on_o a_o true_a and_o solid_a interest_n both_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a
zeal_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o your_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n and_o of_o your_o faithful_a endeavour_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n our_o right_n and_o property_n we_o now_o return_v you_o our_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o have_v unanimous_o choose_v you_o to_o represent_v this_o county_n at_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o march_n next_o and_o though_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o distrust_n of_o your_o wisdom_n to_o understand_v or_o of_o your_o integrity_n and_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v our_o common_a interest_n now_o in_o so_o great_a hazard_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o meet_v at_o this_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o recommend_v some_o thing_n to_o your_o care_n and_o particular_o we_o do_v desire_n 1._o that_o as_o hitherto_o you_o have_v so_o you_o will_v vigorous_o prosecute_v the_o execrable_a popish_a plot_n now_o more_o full_o discover_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o william_n late_a viscount_n stafford_n 2._o that_o you_o will_v promote_v a_o bill_n for_o exclude_v james_n d._n of_o york_n and_o all_o popish_a successor_n from_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o that_o which_o under_o god_n may_v probable_o be_v a_o present_a and_o effectual_a mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n life_n which_o god_n preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o wellestablished_n government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v the_o frequent_a meeting_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o sit_v so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o those_o great_a affair_n for_o which_o they_o be_v convene_v as_o that_o which_o be_v our_o only_a bulwark_n against_o arbitrary_a power_n 4._o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v a_o happy_a and_o necessary_a union_n among_o all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n by_o promote_a those_o several_a good_a bill_n which_o be_v to_o that_o end_n before_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o that_o till_o these_o thing_n be_v obtain_v which_o we_o conceive_v necessary_a even_o to_o the_o be_v of_o this_o nation_n you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o bring_v any_o charge_n upon_o our_o estate_n and_o we_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o we_o will_v stand_v by_o you_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o good_a end_n before_o recite_v the_o address_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n february_n 21._o 1680_o 1._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n william_n cooper_n baronet_n and_o sir_n thomas_n bide_v knight_n we_o the_o freeman_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o burrow_n of_o hertford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n have_v unanimous_o choose_v you_o our_o representative_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o next_o ensue_a parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o march_n next_o can_v but_o with_o all_o thankfulness_n acknowledge_v your_o most_o faithful_a endeavour_n and_o unwearied_a pain_n in_o serve_v we_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n search_v into_o and_o discover_v the_o late_a damnable_a hellish_a popish_a plot_n the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o well_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o secure_v the_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o frequent_a parliament_n to_o assert_v our_o undoubted_a right_n of_o petition_v and_o to_o punish_v such_o who_o will_v have_v betray_v those_o right_n to_o promote_v a_o happy_a union_n among_o all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 35th_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o corporation_n act_n and_o particular_o for_o what_o progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n of_o all_o popish_a successor_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o ruin_n impend_v these_o kingdom_n in_o general_n beseech_v you_o as_o now_o our_o representative_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n until_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v thorough_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o further_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ever_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n we_o request_v you_o in_o our_o behalf_n to_o present_v our_o humble_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o he_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o right_n honourable_a peer_n for_o their_o late_a excellent_a petition_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o faithful_a service_n and_o endeavour_n they_o have_v perform_v for_o the_o protestant_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o address_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n and_o john_n lemot_n honeywood_n esquire_n unanimous_o re_n elect_a knight_n for_o the_o shire_n feb._n 22._o 1680_o 1._o gentleman_n the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o that_o trust_v we_o former_o give_v you_o be_v the_o true_a inducement_n of_o our_o choose_v you_o again_o to_o be_v our_o representative_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v not_o only_o in_o your_o care_n and_o prudence_n in_o general_n but_o also_o in_o your_o particular_a care_n and_o unwearied_a diligence_n in_o your_o conscientious_a endeavour_n to_o secure_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o unite_v all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 35th_o of_o elizabeth_n to_o assert_v our_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o petition_v and_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a to_o betray_v they_o for_o your_o two_o excellent_a address_n and_o publish_v your_o vote_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o frequent_a parliament_n to_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o popery_n by_o secure_v we_o against_o all_o popish_a successor_n and_o particular_o by_o pass_v a_o bill_n against_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n without_o which_o we_o be_v high_o sensible_a that_o all_o other_o mean_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n it_o self_n leave_v in_o great_a danger_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o our_o oath_n by_o which_o we_o swear_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n while_o a_o popish_a king_n himself_o own_v it_o and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o essence_n of_o government_n that_o people_n shall_v obey_v he_o who_o by_o his_o principle_n as_o a_o papist_n be_v bind_v to_o destroy_v they_o and_o as_o we_o do_v hearty_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o past_a worthy_a behaviour_n herein_o so_o we_o have_v choose_v you_o to_o act_n on_o our_o behalf_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o full_a trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o with_o courage_n and_o integrity_n you_o will_v persevere_v in_o the_o same_o good_a endeavour_n pursue_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o our_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n and_o in_o full_a assurance_n that_o you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o any_o of_o our_o money_n till_o we_o be_v effectual_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o until_o the_o fleet_n and_o garrison_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v person_n of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o true_a zeal_n and_o affection_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o we_o do_v resolve_v by_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v by_o you_o therein_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o address_v be_v open_o read_v to_o their_o representative_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o unanimous_a and_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o freeholders_n for_o further_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o each_o individual_a person_n of_o that_o numerous_a assembly_n it_o be_v offer_v that_o so_o many_o as_o agree_v to_o it_o shall_v say_v ay_o upon_o which_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o ay_o ay._n and_o if_o any_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v they_o be_v desire_v to_o express_v their_o dissent_n by_o say_v no_o at_o which_o there_o be_v altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la not_o one_o to_o be_v hear_v say_v no._n the_o address_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o other_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n be_v in_o number_n about_o 2000_o feb._n 23._o 1680_o 1._o to_o arthur_n onslow_n and_o george_n evelin_n esquire_n elect_a knight_n for_o this_o county_n in_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n who_o session_n be_v appoint_v at_o oxon_n the_o 21_o of_o the_o follow_a month._n we_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n have_v in_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n choose_v you_o to_o be_v our_o representative_n and_o be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o your_o faithfulness_n and_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n
for_o secure_v all_o these_o appoint_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n which_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o test_n with_o their_o own_o gloss_n or_o explication_n but_o the_o ear●_n of_o argyle_n have_v after_o some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n treasury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o consider_v as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v it_o to_o contain_v thing_n contradictory_n and_o inconstant_a and_o thereby_o deprave_v your_o majesty_n law_n misrepresent_v your_o parliament_n and_o teach_v your_o subject_n to_o evacuate_v and_o disappoint_v all_o law_n and_o security_n that_o can_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n suitable_a to_o which_o his_o lordship_n declare_v in_o that_o paper_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o which_o paper_n he_o desire_v may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o apart_o of_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o legislator_n and_o able_a to_o add_v a_o part_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o serious_a perusal_n of_o which_o paper_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o to_o transmit_v the_o paper_n to_o your_o majesty_n be_v express_o oblige_v to_o both_o these_o by_o your_o majesty_n express_a law_n and_o we_o have_v command_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o be_v author_n and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n we_o expect_v your_o majesty_n command_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o obey_v by_o edinburgh_n nou._n 8._o 1681._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la glencairne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airlie_n levingstoun_n jo._n edinburgen_n ross_n geo._n gordoun_n ch._n maitland_n g._n mekenzie_n ja._n foulis_n j._n drumond_n novemb_n 15._o 1681._o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o council_n letter_n c._n r._n most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a late_a act_n of_o our_o parliament_n there_o by_o which_o the_o say_a test_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o as_o we_o do_v hereby_o approve_v these_o your_o proceed_n particular_o your_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o your_o command_v our_o advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o he_o for_o be_v author_n of_o and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o we_o do_v also_o authorise_v you_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o before_o any_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o process_n you_o send_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o our_o be_v full_o inform_v thereof_o we_o may_v signify_v our_o further_a pleasure_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o do_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o council_n demand_v by_o their_o letter_n his_o majesty_n allowance_n for_o prosecute_a the_o earl_n they_o before_o any_o return_n cause_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o exhibit_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o slander_v and_o deprave_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v so_o after_o have_v receive_v his_o majesty_n answer_n the_o design_n grow_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o order_v a_o new_a indictment_n contain_v beside_o the_o former_a point_n the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n which_o according_o be_v exhibit_v and_o be_v here_o subjoin_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o indictment_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n above_o note_a the_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n you_o be_v indict_v and_o accuse_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well-governed_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o 21_o and_o by_o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2_o james_n 1._o and_o by_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o and_o by_o the_o 34th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 205th_o act_n par._n 14._o james_n 6._o all_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o be_v punishable_a with_o tinsel_n of_o life_n and_o good_n like_v as_o by_o the_o 107th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 1._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o by_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o declare_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mistake_n may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n sesse_n 2._o par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o write_v libel_v remonstrate_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o exercise_v any_o office_n civil_a ecclesiastic_a or_o military_a within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o time_n come_v like_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o 130th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o procure_v innevation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o treason_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v law_n already_o make_v or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o to_o add_v any_o part_n to_o any_o law_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o with_o his_o majesty_n high_a and_o most_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o albeit_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n
allege_a irrelevancy_n thereof_o that_o in_o time_n come_v all_o criminal_a libel_n shall_v contain_v that_o the_o person_n complain_v on_o be_v art_n and_o part_n of_o the_o crime_n libel_v which_o shall_v be_v relevant_a to_o accuse_v they_o thereof_o swa_o that_o no_o exception_n or_o objection_n take_v away_o that_o part_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o time_n come_v he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n more_o unreasonable_a for_o the_o statutory_a part_n of_o that_o act_n commit_v the_o trial_n of_o art_n and_o part_n to_o assizer_n seem_v most_o unjust_a see_v in_o commit_v the_o great_a question_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o most_o ignorant_a of_o the_o subject_n it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n specify_v in_o the_o narrative_a be_v likewise_o most_o inept_v and_o no_o way_n illative_a etc._n etc._n what_o reproach_n what_o blasphemy_n the_o earl_n say_v not_o one_o word_n against_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n but_o here_o the_o advocate_n both_o say_v and_o print_v it_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o most_o unjust_a and_o its_o reason_n most_o inept_v and_o that_o it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n whereof_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v infinite_o more_o reproachful_a than_o all_o can_v be_v strain_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n word_n but_o sir_n speculation_n be_v but_o speculation_n and_o if_o the_o advocate_n when_o his_o day_n come_v be_v as_o able_a to_o purge_v himself_o of_o practical_a depravation_n as_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o excuse_v all_o his_o visionary_a lapse_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o famous_a title_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la statuorit_n ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la utatur_fw-la he_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o worse_a of_o my_o censure_n murder_n will_v out_o or_o the_o king_n letter_n justify_v the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o declare_v that_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v by_o direction_n from_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n ireland_n aug._n 22._o 1663._o ever_o honour_a sir_n last_o thursday_n we_o come_v to_o trial_n with_o my_o lord_n marquis_n of_o antrim_n but_o according_a to_o my_o fear_n which_o you_o always_o surmise_v to_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n of_o favour_n restore_v to_o his_o estate_n as_o a_o innocent_a papist_n we_o prove_v eight_o qualification_n in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n against_o he_o the_o least_o of_o which_o make_v he_o uncapable_a of_o be_v restore_v as_o innocent_a we_o prove_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o 2._o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o rebel_n party_n before_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1643._o which_o we_o make_v appear_v by_o his_o hourly_a and_o frequent_a intercourse_n with_o renny_n o_o moor_n and_o many_o other_o being_z himself_z the_o most_o notorious_a of_o the_o say_a rebel_n 3._o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o roman-catholick_n confederacy_n before_o the_o peace_n in_o 1643._o 4._o that_o he_o constant_o adhere_v to_o the_o nunioes_n party_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n 5._o that_o he_o sit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o kilkenny_n 6._o that_o he_o sign_v that_o execrable_a oath_n of_o association_n 7._o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a and_o act_v as_o lieutenant-general_n from_o the_o say_a assembly_n at_o kilkenny_n 8._o that_o he_o declare_v by_o several_a letter_n of_o his_o own_o pen_n himself_o in_o conjunction_n with_o owen_n ro_n oneale_n and_o a_o constant_a opposer_n to_o the_o several_a peace_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o irish_a we_o be_v seven_o hour_n by_o the_o clock_n in_o prove_v our_o evidence_n against_o he_o but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v open_v and_o read_v in_o court_n rainsford_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n say_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n letter_n on_o his_o behalf_n be_v evidence_n without_o exception_n and_o thereupon_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o innocent_a papist_n this_o cause_n sir_n have_v though_o many_o reflection_n have_v pass_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n before_o more_o startle_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n than_o all_o the_o trial_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o sit_v and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o all_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v such_o a_o letter_n have_v divest_v himself_o of_o that_o authority_n and_o repose_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v solemn_a oath_n to_o execute_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n shall_v bare_o upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n declare_v the_o marquis_n innocent_n to_o be_v short_a there_o never_o be_v so_o great_a a_o rebel_n that_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n from_o so_o good_a a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a to_o i_o though_o young_a and_o scarce_o yet_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n that_o the_o consequence_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v very_o bad_a and_o if_o god_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o war_n and_o if_o possible_a great_a judgement_n can_v be_v far_o from_o we_o where_o vice_n be_v patronise_v and_o antrim_n a_o rebel_n upon_o record_n and_o so_o late_o and_o clear_o prove_v one_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o colour_n for_o his_o action_n but_o the_o king_n be_v own_o letter_n which_o take_v all_o imputation_n from_o antrim_n and_o lay_v they_o total_o upon_o his_o own_o father_n sir_n i_o shall_v by_o the_o next_o if_o possible_a send_v you_o over_o one_o of_o our_o brief_n against_o my_o lord_n by_o some_o friend_n it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o a_o packet_n it_o be_v no_o less_o in_o bulk_n than_o a_o book_n of_o martyr_n i_o have_v no_o more_o at_o present_a but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o king_n letter_n hereto_o annex_v chares_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n etc._n etc._n we_o greet_v you_o well_o how_o far_o we_o have_v be_v from_o interpose_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o any_o of_o our_o irish_a subject_n who_o by_o their_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o our_o grace_n and_o protection_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n and_o we_o be_v so_o jealous_a in_o that_o particular_a that_o short_o after_o our_o return_n into_o this_o our_o kingdom_n when_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n come_v hither_o to_o present_v his_o duty_n to_o we_o upon_o the_o information_n we_o receive_v from_o those_o person_n who_o then_o attend_v we_o by_o a_o deputation_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n or_o from_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n own_v our_o authority_n there_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n have_v so_o misbehave_v himself_o towards_o we_o and_o our_o late_a royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o degree_n worthy_a of_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v manifest_a and_o unquestionable_a evidence_n of_o such_o his_o guilt_n whereupon_o we_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o say_a marquis_n so_o much_o as_o into_o our_o presence_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v several_a month_n under_o a_o strict_a restraint_n upon_o the_o continual_a information_n of_o the_o say_a person_n we_o send_v he_o into_o ireland_n without_o interpose_v the_o least_o on_o his_o behalf_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o a_o trial_n and_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v find_v due_a to_o his_o crime_n expect_v still_o that_o some_o heinous_a matter_n will_v be_v object_v and_o prove_v against_o he_o to_o make_v he_o uncapable_a and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o favour_n and_o protection_n from_o we_o which_o we_o know_v his_o former_a action_n and_o service_n have_v merit_v after_o many_o month_n attendance_n there_o and_o we_o presume_v after_o such_o examination_n as_o be_v requisite_a he_o be_v at_o last_o dismiss_v without_o any_o censure_n and_o without_o any_o transmission_n of_o charge_n against_o he_o to_o we_o and_o with_o a_o licence_n to_o transport_v himself_o into_o this_o kingdom_n we_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o give_v he_o
consult_v their_o own_o good_a but_o he_o come_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enact_v bring_v his_o royal_a authority_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o set_v the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o the_o indenture_n already_o prepare_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reason_n or_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o as_o consult_v so_o also_o interpret_v law_n without_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n replenish_v with_o honour_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o skill_v in_o law_n nor_o to_o receive_v information_n either_o of_o law_n or_o council_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o save_v from_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o high_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o admit_v no_o counterpoise_n be_v entrust_v both_o as_o the_o wise_a counsel_n and_o just_a judicature_n four_o either_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o bill_n though_o never_o so_o necessary_a for_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o after_o never_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o consultation_n of_o both_o house_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o so_o they_o make_v mere_a cipher_n and_o we_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o neither_o to_o have_v no_o law_n or_o such_o only_a as_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n who_o oft_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o little_o see_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n great_a council_n must_v be_v subordinate_v either_o to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n between_o a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o a_o absolute_a save_v that_o the_o one_o rule_n without_o council_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o to_o a_o cabinet_n council_n consist_v common_o of_o man_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o certain_o of_o no_o public_a trust_n ob._n but_o if_o the_o king_n must_v consent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la they_o may_v then_o propound_v unreasonable_a thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o depose_v or_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrrry_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mist_n monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v and_o well-being_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o for_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n london_n flame_n revive_v or_o a_o account_n of_o several_a information_n exhibit_v to_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n september_n the_o 25_o 1666._o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n with_o several_a other_o information_n concern_v other_o fire_n in_o southwark_n fetter-lane_n and_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666._o the_o fire_n begin_v in_o london_n at_o one_o farriner_n be_v house_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v burn_v until_o the_o six_o of_o september_n follow_v consume_a as_o by_o the_o surveyor_n appear_v in_o print_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o acre_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sixty_o three_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o remain_v seventy_o five_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n yet_o stand_v within_o the_o wall_n unburnt_a eighty_o nine_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n burn_v eleven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o stand_v house_n burn_v thirteen_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o per_fw-la ionas_n moor_n ralph_n gatrix_fw-la surveyor_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1666._o the_o parliament_n come_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n before_o who_o the_o follow_a information_n be_v give_v in_o and_o prove_v before_o the_o committee_n as_o by_o their_o report_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v bear_v date_n the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1666._o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n follow_v the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o die_v martis_n 25_o septembris_fw-la 1666._o 18_o car._n 2._o resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v mr._n sandys_n col._n birch_n sir_n robert_n brook_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n jones_n sir_n solomon_n small_a sir_n thomas_n tomlins_n mr._n seymour_n mr._n finch_n lord_n herbert_n sir_n john_n heath_n mr._n milward_n sir_n richard_n ford_n mr._n robert_n milward_n sir_n william_n lowther_n sir_n richard_n vatley_n sir_n rowland_n beckley_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n mr._n whorwood_n mr._n coventry_n serj._n maynard_n sir_n john_n talbot_n mr._n morley_n mr._n garraway_n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n col._n strangeways_n sir_n edward_n massey_n sir_n edmond_n walpool_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n sir_n thomas_n gower_n mr._n trevor_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n henry_n caesar_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n john_n charleton_n lord_n ancram_fw-la mr._n pepis_fw-la sir_n richard_n everard_n mr._n crouch_n mr._n merrel_n sir_n william_n hickman_n sir_n richard_n brown_n mr._n maynard_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o speaker_n chamber_n and_o to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_o record_n william_n goldsbrough_n cler._n dom._n com._n october_n 9_o 1666._o ordered_n that_o these_o member_n follow_v be_v add_v to_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n viz._n sir_n john_n pelham_n mr._n hugh_n buscowen_n mr._n giles_n hungerford_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n brampstone_n mr._n milward_n mr._n buscowen_n
and_o acquaint_v his_o lordship_n that_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n apprehend_v and_o rescue_v by_o a_o couple_n of_o gallant_n that_o have_v confess_v she_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o be_v at_o such_o a_o tavern_n whereupon_o the_o l._n c._n call_v to_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o street_n and_o order_v he_o to_o go_v with_o that_o man_n and_o apprehend_v the_o woman_n that_o he_o shall_v direct_v he_o to_o whereupon_o he_o go_v with_o the_o citizen_n and_o take_v she_o with_o the_o first_o gallant_a who_o stand_v up_o high_o in_o her_o defence_n and_o carry_v they_o both_o to_o a_o alehouse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o way_n the_o citizen_n perceive_v that_o nothing_o will_v be_v do_v with_o she_o leave_v his_o name_n with_o the_o captain_n and_o where_o he_o may_v be_v find_v but_o be_v never_o call_v for_o to_o justify_v the_o word_n speak_v by_o she_o a_o woman_n stand_v in_o white-chappel_n with_o a_o company_n about_o she_o be_v ask_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v she_o say_v that_o she_o meet_v two_o young_a man_n in_o that_o place_n and_o ask_v they_o how_o it_o be_v with_o the_o fire_n they_o answer_v it_o be_v now_o almost_o out_o if_o it_o can_v be_v keep_v so_o but_o the_o rogue_n renew_v it_o with_o their_o fire-ball_n as_o say_v another_o woman_n young_a man_n if_o you_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o it_o you_o may_v be_v hire_v to_o throw_v they_o it_o be_v ask_v she_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o woman_n that_o speak_v thus_o she_o answer_v that_o she_o have_v apprehend_v she_o and_o deliver_v she_o to_o the_o under_o beadle_n of_o white-chappel_n parish_n the_o woman_n fall_v under_o the_o accusation_n not_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v it_o there_o be_v many_o witness_n at_o that_o time_n that_o hear_v it_o she_o be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n john_n robinson_n but_o hear_v of_o no_o more_o one_o from_o france_n write_v to_o his_o correspondent_n in_o london_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v mutter_v in_o paris_n whether_o london_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n or_o no._n the_o letter_n be_v date_v a_o week_n before_o the_o fire_n begin_v from_o surrey_n in_o or_o near_a darkin_n a_o person_n in_o ordinary_a habit_n who_o be_v yet_o observe_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n among_o the_o papist_n see_v the_o people_n of_o darkin_n mourn_v for_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o city_n he_o speak_v slight_o of_o it_o tell_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v something_o else_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o for_o and_o that_o short_o darkin_n shall_v be_v lay_v as_o low_a as_o london_n whereupon_o the_o people_n make_v at_o he_o and_o one_o tr._n h._n a_o great_a papist_n rescue_v he_o and_o send_v he_o away_o in_o his_o coach_n to_o london_n this_o be_v depose_v before_o sir_n adam_n brown_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n these_o follow_a relation_n for_o substance_n be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n robert_n brooks_n chairman_n of_o the_o committee_n a_o little_a 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out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o possessor_n than_o pure_o those_o of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o be_v worthy_a mr._n considerer_n high_a consideration_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o objection_n more_o and_o then_o conclude_v fear_v i_o have_v too_o much_o trespass_v on_o your_o patience_n already_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a say_v he_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o inheritance_n because_o he_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o true_o gentleman_n be_v the_o case_n only_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v entire_o of_o his_o mind_n but_o alas_o popery_n whatever_o mr._n considerer_n be_v please_v to_o insinuate_v in_v not_o a_o harmless_a innocent_a persuasion_n of_o a_o number_n of_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o christian_a religion_n but_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o christianity_n itself_o nor_o be_v the_o inheritance_n he_o there_o mention_n a_o inheritance_n 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parliament_n upon_o this_o report_n for_o his_o impeachment_n of_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n friday_n decemb._n 24._o 1680._o at_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o petition_n of_o richard_n thompson_n clerk_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o complaint_n against_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o committee_n read_v unto_o the_o say_v thompson_n the_o head_n of_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o deny_v desire_v to_o have_v his_o accuser_n bring_v face_n to_o face_n whereupon_o the_o committee_n proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o say_a complaint_n the_o first_o witness_v examine_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o rumour_n that_o mr._n thompson_n have_v prepare_v a_o sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1679._o the_o say_a witness_n go_v to_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o do_v hear_v mr._n thompson_n public_o declare_v that_o the_o 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which_o mr._n thompson_n immediate_o say_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o upon_o which_o this_o informant_n produce_v his_o certificate_n of_o which_o the_o chancellor_n approve_v and_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a hereupon_o mr._n thompson_n say_v that_o his_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o any_o other_o minister_n than_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v be_v damnation_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v this_o doctrine_n the_o four_o say_v that_o be_v at_o bristol-fair_a he_o hear_v a_o great_a talk_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o satyr-sermon_n prepare_v and_o design_v to_o be_v preach_v by_o mr._n thompson_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1679_o and_o that_o very_o many_o resort_v to_o hear_v he_o in_o which_o sermon_n the_o say_a mr._n thompson_n declare_v and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a talk_n of_o a_o plot_n but_o say_v he_o a_o presbyterian_a be_v the_o man_n and_o 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although_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o question_n your_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o this_o nation_n nor_o your_o prudence_n in_o the_o management_n thereof_o yet_o esteem_v it_o great_o our_o duty_n in_o this_o unhappy_a juncture_n wherein_o our_o religion_n life_n liberty_n property_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o be_v in_o such_o imminent_a danger_n to_o signify_v our_o press_a danger_n unto_o you._n and_o according_o we_o do_v request_n that_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o have_v choose_v you_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n that_o you_o will_v with_o the_o great_a integrity_n and_o most_o undaunted_a resolution_n join_v with_o and_o assist_v the_o other_o worthy_a representative_n and_o patriot_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o search_n into_o and_o prevent_v the_o horrid_a and_o hellish_a villainy_n plot_n and_o design_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o restless_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o papist_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n and_o make_v some_o honourable_a provision_n for_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o in_o secure_v to_o we_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o well_o establish_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o promote_a the_o happy_a and_o long_o pray_v for_o union_n among_o all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n in_o repeal_n the_o 35th_o of_o elizabeth_n the_o corporation-act_n and_o all_o other_o act_n which_o upon_o experience_n have_v prove_v injurious_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_a interest_n in_o assert_v the_o people_n unquestionable_a right_n of_o petition_v in_o remove_v our_o just_a fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o name_n of_o guard_n which_o the_o law_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o in_o prevent_v the_o misery_n ruin_n and_o utter_a destruction_n which_o unavoidable_o must_v come_v upon_o this_o and_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n if_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o any_o other_o papist_n shall_v ascend_v the_o royal_a throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o last_o in_o secure_v to_o we_o our_o legal_a right_n of_o annual_a parliament_n which_o under_o god_n will_v unquestionable_o prove_v the_o high_a security_n of_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o desirable_a to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o always_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o you_o will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a consent_n unto_o any_o money-supp_o until_o we_o be_v effectual_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o particular_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o give_v the_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o of_o this_o county_n to_o that_o noble_a peer_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o renown_a peer_n who_o be_v please_v late_o and_o so_o seasonable_o to_o offer_v their_o petition_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o all_o which_o needful_a worthy_a and_o excellent_a end_n we_o shall_v as_o in_o duty_n bind_v stand_v by_o you_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o from_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o shire_n dated_n jan._n 12._o 1680._o honour_a sir_n we_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n at_o the_o general_n quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o say_a county_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o jan._n in_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n reign_n do_v hereby_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o county_n for_o which_o we_o serve_v return_v you_o our_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o your_o constant_a and_o unwearied_a attendance_n upon_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o country_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o a_o time_n of_o such_o imminent_a danger_n and_o especial_o of_o your_o concurrence_n in_o those_o method_n that_o have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o property_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n against_o the_o hellish_a plot_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o we_o do_v humble_o request_v your_o continuance_n therein_o and_o shall_v ever_o pray_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o person_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o that_o god_n will_v direct_v and_o unite_v his_o council_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n testify_v that_o we_o be_v honour_a sir_n your_o very_a humble_a oblige_v and_o thankful_a servant_n this_o be_v sign_v by_o all_o the_o say_a grand-jury_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o honourable_a colonel_n samuel_n sandys_n and_o thomas_n foley_n esquire_n member_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o ancient_n and_o loyal_a borough_n of_o north-allerton_n in_o yorkshire_n dated_n jan._n 14._o 1680._o to_o their_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n honour_a sir_n the_o unexpected_a and_o sudden_a news_n of_o this_o day_n be_v post_n prevent_v we_o from_o send_v those_o due_a acknowledgement_n which_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o service_n for_o public_a good_a have_v merit_v from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o better_a way_n now_o leave_v we_o to_o express_v our_o gratitude_n and_o the_o high_a resentment_n of_o your_o action_n before_o and_o in_o your_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o manifest_v our_o approbation_n thereof_o by_o a_o assurance_n that_o if_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n happen_v since_o you_o have_v evidence_v so_o sufficient_o your_o affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n our_o law_n and_o liberty_n we_o be_v now_o resolve_v if_o you_o be_v please_v to_o continue_v with_o we_o to_o continue_v you_o as_o our_o representative_n and_o do_v therefore_o beg_v your_o acceptance_n thereof_o and_o far_o that_o you_o will_v continue_v your_o station_n during_o this_o prorogation_n faithful_o assure_v you_o that_o none_o of_o we_o desire_n to_o give_v or_o occasion_n you_o the_o expense_n or_o trouble_v of_o a_o journey_n in_o order_n to_o your_o election_n if_o such_o happen_v be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o too_o great_a expense_n you_o have_v be_v at_o already_o in_o so_o careful_o discharge_v the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o you_o by_z gentlemen_z your_o oblige_a and_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n sign_v by_o the_o burgess_n and_o elector_n of_o north-allerton_n and_o direct_v to_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n and_o sir_n henry_n calverly_n burgess_n for_o the_o borough_n of_o north-allerton_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o same_o day_n the_o grand-jury_n of_o read_v present_v the_o follow_a paper_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o that_o town_n berkshire_n ss_z the_o petition_n of_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o read_v at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o the_o say_a borough_n jan._n 14._o 1680._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o town_n and_o borough_n of_o read_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o say_a town_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o show_v that_o your_o petitioner_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n and_o mischief_n that_o threaten_v we_o as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a nation_n by_o the_o implacable_a malice_n and_o endeavour_n of_o our_o enemy_n to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o well-establisht_a law_n and_o to_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o undoubted_a right_n and_o liberties_n we_o therefore_o humble_o entreat_v you_o that_o you_o will_v take_v it_o into_o your_o consideration_n that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v employ_v encourage_v or_o empower_v to_o act_n in_o any_o wise_a in_o this_o corporation_n that_o have_v be_v voted_n and_o deem_v in_o parliament_n a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o the_o amaze_a dissolution_n happen_v and_o his_o majesty_n have_v then_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v the_o next_o parliament_n not_o at_o westminster_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v general_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o convening_n those_o assembly_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_o situate_a near_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o all_o person_n may_v be_v much_o better_o accommodate_v than_o elsewhere_o but_o at_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n several_a noble_a lord_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n humble_o to_o represent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o in_o their_o apprehension_n will_v attend_v such_o chargeable_a removal_n and_o submissive_o to_o offer_v their_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o alter_v that_o resolution_n in_o the_o follow_a petition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o that_o noble_a peer_n of_o approve_a loyalty_n and_o prudence_n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o lordship_n
be_v accompany_v with_o several_a other_o lord_n at_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o thus_o express_v himself_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n speech_n at_o the_o deliver_v the_o follow_a petition_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n jan._n 25._o 1680._o may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n the_o lord_n here_o present_a together_o with_o divers_a other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v notice_n that_o by_o your_o late_a proclamation_n your_o majesty_n have_v declare_v a_o intention_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o observe_v from_o history_n and_o record_n how_o unfortunate_a many_o assembly_n have_v be_v when_o call_v at_o a_o place_n remote_a from_o the_o capital_a city_n as_o particular_o the_o congress_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n at_o clarendon_n three_o several_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n and_o at_o coventry_n in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n with_o divers_a other_o which_o have_v prove_v very_o fatal_a to_o those_o king_n and_o have_v be_v follow_v with_o great_a mischief_n on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o consider_v the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n the_o many_o jealousy_n and_o discontent_n which_o be_v among_o the_o people_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v that_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o parliament_n now_o at_o oxford_n may_v be_v as_o fatal_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o nation_n as_o those_o other_o mention_v have_v be_v to_o the_o then_o reign_v king_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v conceive_v that_o we_o can_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n to_o your_o majesty_n or_o to_o the_o people_n if_o we_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o on_o so_o important_a a_o occasion_n humble_o offer_v our_o advice_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o if_o possible_a your_o majesty_n may_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o alter_v this_o as_o we_o apprehend_v unseasonable_a resolution_n the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o opinion_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o our_o petition_n which_o we_o humble_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n under-named_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n humble_o show_v that_o whereas_o your_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v by_o divers_a speech_n and_o message_n to_o your_o house_n of_o parliament_n right_o to_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v your_o majesty_n person_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o the_o mischievous_a and_o wicked_a plot_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o sudden_a growth_n of_o a_o foreign_a power_n unto_o which_o no_o stop_n or_o remedy_n can_v be_v provide_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n and_o a_o union_n of_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n in_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o interest_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o pursuance_n of_o your_o majesty_n command_n have_v more_o at_o large_a demonstrate_v the_o say_a danger_n to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o we_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o our_o fear_n can_v imagine_v they_o and_o so_o press_v that_o our_o liberty_n religion_n life_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v be_v certain_o lose_v if_o a_o speedy_a provision_n be_v not_o make_v against_o they_o and_o your_o majesty_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o april_n 1679._o have_v call_v unto_o your_o council_n many_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a person_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a effect_n of_o a_o single_a ministry_n or_o private_a advice_n or_o foreign_a committee_n for_o the_o general_n direction_n of_o your_o affair_n your_o majesty_n will_v for_o the_o future_a refer_v all_o thing_n unto_o that_o council_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a advice_n of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o your_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n be_v hereafter_o resolve_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n we_o begin_v to_o hope_v we_o shall_v see_v a_o end_n of_o our_o misery_n but_o to_o our_o unspeakable_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n we_o soon_o find_v our_o expectation_n frustrate_v the_o parliament_n then_o subsist_v be_v prorogue_v and_o dissolve_v before_o it_o can_v perfect_v what_o be_v intend_v for_o our_o relief_n and_o security_n and_o though_o another_o be_v thereupon_o call_v yet_o by_o many_o prorogation_n it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n past_a and_o notwithstanding_o your_o majesty_n be_v then_o again_o please_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o neither_o your_o person_n nor_o your_o kingdom_n can_v be_v safe_a till_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plot_n be_v go_v through_o it_o be_v unexpected_o prorogue_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o this_o month_n before_o any_o sufficient_a order_n can_v be_v take_v therein_o all_o their_o just_a and_o pious_a endeavour_n to_o save_v the_o nation_n be_v overthrow_v the_o good_a bill_n they_o have_v be_v industrious_o prepare_v to_o unite_n all_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n bring_v to_o nought_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o irish_a plot_n stifle_v the_o witness_n that_o come_v in_o frequent_o more_o full_o to_o declare_v that_o both_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n discourage_v those_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o state_n who_o by_o a_o happy_a conjunction_n with_o we_o may_v give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o french_a power_n dishearten_v even_o to_o such_o a_o despair_n of_o their_o own_o security_n against_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o that_o monarch_n as_o we_o fear_v may_v induce_v they_o to_o take_v new_a resolution_n and_o perhaps_o such_o as_o may_v be_v fatal_a to_o we_o the_o strength_n and_o courage_n of_o our_o enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o increase_v and_o ourselves_o leave_v in_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o see_v our_o country_n bring_v into_o utter_a desolation_n in_o these_o extremity_n we_o have_v nothing_o under_o god_n to_o comfort_v we_o but_o the_o hope_n that_o your_o majesty_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o groan_n of_o your_o perish_a people_n will_v have_v suffer_v your_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o day_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v prorogue_v and_o that_o no_o further_o interruption_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o their_o proceed_n in_o order_n to_o their_o save_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o that_o fail_v we_o too_o for_o than_o we_o hear_v that_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o private_a suggestion_n of_o some_o wicked_a person_n favourer_n of_o popery_n promoter_n of_o french_a design_n and_o enemy_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o as_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v against_o the_o opinion_n even_o of_o your_o privy-council_n have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o dissolve_v it_o and_o to_o call_v another_o to_o meet_v at_o oxford_n where_o neither_o lord_n nor_o commons_o can_v be_v in_o safety_n but_o will_v be_v daily_o expose_v to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n of_o who_o too_o many_o be_v creep_v into_o your_o majesty_n guard_n the_o liberty_n of_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n will_v be_v thereby_o destroy_v and_o the_o validity_n of_o all_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n consist_v in_o it_o leave_v disputable_a the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n no_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o person_n as_o now_o follow_v every_o parliament_n the_o witness_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o popish_a lord_n such_o judge_n or_o other_o who_o the_o commons_o have_v impeach_v or_o have_v resolve_v to_o impeach_v can_v neither_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o go_v thither_o nor_o trust_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o be_v itself_o evident_o under_o the_o power_n of_o guard_n and_o soldier_n the_o premise_n consider_v we_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n out_o of_o a_o just_a abhorrence_n of_o such_o a_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a council_n which_o the_o author_n have_v not_o dare_v to_o avow_v and_o the_o direful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o do_v make_v it_o our_o most_o humble_a prayer_n and_o advice_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o sit_v at_o a_o place_n where_o it_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o act_n with_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o especial_o to_o give_v unto_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n that_o authority_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o have_v ever_o have_v unless_o impair_v by_o some_o awe_n upon_o they_o of_o which_o there_o want_v not_o precedent_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o order_n it_o to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a place_n and_o where_o they_o may_v consult_v and_o act_n with_o safety_n and_o freedom_n and_o your_o petitioness_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n monmouth_n kent_n huntingdon_n bedford_n salisbury_z clare_n stanford_n essex_n shaftsbury_n mordant_n evers_n paget_n grey_n herbert_n howard_n delamer_n the_o county_n
and_o corporation_n throughout_o england_n be_v general_o so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o dissolution_n they_o resolve_v to_o choose_v the_o very_a same_o respective_a person_n again_o and_o contrive_v to_o make_v their_o election_n without_o put_v the_o gentleman_n choose_v to_o any_o charge_n thereby_o to_o crush_v that_o pernicious_a custom_n of_o overrule_a debauchery_n at_o choice_n of_o member_n which_o have_v not_o only_o scandalize_v the_o nation_n but_o almost_o empoison_v and_o destroy_v the_o very_a constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o famous_a town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n to_o sir_n michael_n wharton_n kt._n and_o william_n gee_o esq_n burgess_n for_o that_o town_n in_o the_o late_a parliament_n worthy_a gentleman_n we_o understand_v you_o have_v signify_v to_o we_o our_o magistrate_n your_o 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to_o imitate_v so_o good_a and_o great_a a_o example_n do_v desire_v you_o in_o our_o name_n to_o present_v in_o like_a manner_n our_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o those_o noble_a lord_n borough_n of_o colchester_n february_n 15._o 1680_o 1._o after_o the_o election_n make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o free-burgess_n of_o this_o corporation_n agree_v upon_o the_o follow_a address_n to_o be_v present_v to_o their_o representative_n to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n baronet_n and_o samuel_n reynolds_n esq_n now_o choose_v burgess_n for_o our_o corporation_n of_o cochester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n we_o the_o free-burgess_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o unspeakable_a danger_n threaten_v his_o majesty_n life_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o well_o establish_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o hellish_a design_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o wicked_a 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good_a success_n here_o we_o can_v but_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o notorious_a thompson_n in_o his_o popish_a intelligence_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n will_v insinuate_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o address_n by_o print_v a_o story_n that_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_z some_o other_o of_o this_o town_n be_v assemble_v on_o february_n 28._o 1680_o 1._o a_o print_a paper_n purport_v to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n and_o contain_v also_o a_o address_v make_v to_o the_o member_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v among_o they_o and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o assembly_n will_v own_v his_o consent_v to_o or_o make_v that_o paper_n or_o address_n touch_v which_o it_o must_v be_v note_a 1._o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o several_a of_o these_o gentleman_n be_v disoblige_v by_o be_v out-voted_n and_o much_o offend_v because_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o for_o their_o friend_n sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o so_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o address_v to_o the_o member_n 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fellow-member_n shall_v be_v find_v for_o our_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n and_o in_o full_a assurance_n that_o you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o any_o of_o our_o money_n till_o we_o be_v effectual_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v resolve_v by_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v by_o you_o therein_o the_o address_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n to_o their_o representative_n choose_v the_o 14_o of_o february_n 1680_o 1._o present_v to_o they_o by_o sir_n philip_n skippon_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elector_n to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n sam._n barnardiston_n and_o sir_n will._n spring_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n gentleman_n we_o the_o freeholders_n of_o this_o county_n have_v choose_v you_o our_o representative_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o which_o we_o have_v satisfactory_a demonstration_n of_o your_o
in_o the_o statute_n express_v we_o also_o order_v the_o before-recited_n book_n to_o be_v public_o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o marshal_n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o school_n likewise_o we_o order_n that_o in_o perpetual_a memory_n hereof_o these_o our_o decree_n shall_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o registry_n of_o our_o convocation_n and_o that_o copy_n of_o they_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o several_a college_n and_o hall_n within_o this_o university_n they_o be_v there_o public_o affix_v in_o the_o library_n refectory_n or_o other_o fit_a place_n where_o they_o may_v be_v see_v and_o read_v of_o all_o last_o we_o command_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v all_o and_o singular_a reader_n tutor_n catechist_n and_o other_o to_o who_o the_o care_n and_o trust_v of_o institution_n of_o youth_n be_v commit_v that_o they_o diligent_o instruct_v and_o ground_v their_o scholar_n in_o that_o most_o necessary_a doctrine_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o badge_n and_o character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o teach_v that_o this_o submission_n and_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v clear_a absolute_a and_o without_o exception_n of_o any_o state_n or_o order_n of_o man_n also_o that_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n and_o in_o especial_a manner_n that_o they_o press_v and_o oblige_v they_o humble_o to_o offer_v their_o most_o ardent_a and_o daily_a prayer_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n from_o the_o attempt_n of_o open_a violence_n and_o secret_a machination_n of_o perfidious_a traitor_n that_o he_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v safe_a under_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o most_o high_a may_v continue_v his_o reign_n on_o earth_n till_o he_o exchange_v it_o for_o that_o of_o a_o late_a and_o happy_a immortality_n the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n or_o a_o exact_a and_o full_a account_n of_o his_o trial_n escape_v and_o sentence_n as_o likewise_o a_o relation_n of_o several_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o say_a case_n edinburgh_n 30._o may_v 1682._o sir_n the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n which_o even_o before_o the_o process_n lead_v against_o he_o you_o be_v earnest_a to_o know_v be_v at_o first_o i_o think_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v not_o and_o grow_v afterward_o so_o exceed_o mysterious_a that_o i_o can_v not_o for_o some_o time_n give_v you_o so_o perfect_a a_o account_n of_o it_o as_o i_o wish_v but_o this_o time_n be_v still_o no_o less_o proper_a the_o exactness_n of_o my_o narrative_a will_n i_o hope_v excuse_v all_o delay_n the_o design_n against_o he_o be_v now_o so_o clear_a and_o the_o ground_n found_v on_o so_o slender_a that_o to_o satisfy_v all_o unbiased_a person_n of_o his_o integrity_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o bare_o to_o represent_v matter_n of_o fact_n i_o shall_v think_v shame_n to_o spend_v so_o many_o word_n either_o on_o argument_n or_o relation_n be_v it_o not_o lest_o to_o stranger_n some_o mystery_n may_v still_o be_v suspect_v to_o remain_v conceal_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v plain_a what_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v though_o we_o we_z clear_o see_v it_o at_o his_o royal_a highness_n arrival_n in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o until_o the_o meeting_n of_o our_o last_o parliament_n the_o world_n believe_v the_o earl_n be_v as_o much_o in_o his_o highness_n favour_n as_o any_o entrust_v in_o his_o majesty_n affair_n in_o this_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o his_o majesty_n move_v to_o call_v the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o at_o the_o open_n of_o it_o he_o appear_v as_o forward_o as_o any_o in_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o highness_n service_n but_o it_o have_v not_o sit_v many_o day_n when_o a_o change_n be_v notice_v in_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o earl_n observe_v to_o decline_v in_o his_o highness_n favour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v appoint_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o name_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o be_v one_o of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o article_n for_o religion_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o scot_n parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o committee_n there_o be_v a_o act_n prepare_v for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o act_n do_v ratify_v the_o act_n approve_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o also_o the_o act_n contain_v the_o coronation_n oath_n appoint_v by_o several_a stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o our_o king_n and_o regent_n before_o their_o entry_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n this_o act_n be_v draw_v somewhat_o less_o bind_v upon_o the_o successor_n as_o to_o his_o own_o profession_n but_o full_a as_o strict_o tie_v he_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o the_o public_a profession_n thereof_o and_o to_o put_v the_o law_n concern_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o also_o appoint_v a_o further_a test_n beside_o the_o former_a to_o exclude_v papist_n from_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n and_o because_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v act_v without_o take_v the_o test_n appear_v no_o better_a than_o discharge_v if_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o some_o account_v any_o limitation_n worse_o than_o a_o exclusion_n and_o all_o be_v content_a to_o put_v no_o limitation_n on_o the_o crown_n so_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o such_o fine_n and_o forfaulture_n shall_v appertain_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o other_o half_o shall_v be_v bestow_v on_o pious_a use_n according_a to_o certain_a rule_n express_v in_o the_o act._n but_o this_o act_n be_v no_o wise_a please_v to_o some_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o committee_n discharge_v any_o more_o to_o meet_v and_o instead_o of_o this_o act_n there_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n a_o short_a act_n ratify_v all_o former_a act_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o print_a act_n of_o this_o parliament_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n the_o earl_n propose_v that_o these_o word_n and_o all_o act_n against_o popery_n may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o advocate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o unnecessary_a but_o the_o motion_n be_v second_v by_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o the_o than_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n now_o turn_v out_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o and_o add_v without_o a_o vote_n and_o this_o act_n be_v still_o not_o think_v sufficient_a and_o several_a member_n desire_v other_o addition_n and_o other_o act_n a_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o open_a parliament_n that_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o bring_v in_o any_o other_o act_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o further_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o though_o several_a person_n both_o before_o and_o after_o pass_v the_o act_n for_o the_o test_n here_o subjoin_v do_v give_v in_o memorial_n and_o overture_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o suffer_v to_o be_v read_v either_o in_o article_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n but_o in_o place_n of_o all_o this_o act_n for_o the_o test_n be_v still_o obtrude_v and_o nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n suffer_v to_o be_v hear_v after_o once_o that_o act_n past_a though_o even_o at_o pass_v it_o the_o promise_n be_v renew_v as_o for_o the_o test_n it_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n without_o mention_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o after_o several_a hour_n debate_v for_o add_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o many_o other_o addition_n and_o alteration_n it_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o first_o present_v albeit_o it_o be_v earnest_o press_v by_o near_a half_a the_o parliament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v delay_v till_o
next_o morning_n the_o draught_n be_v so_o much_o change_v and_o interline_v that_o many_o even_o of_o the_o most_o engage_v in_o the_o debate_n do_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v it_o and_o though_o they_o take_v note_n know_v not_o precise_o how_o it_o stand_v and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o earl_n case_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o in_o vote_v he_o do_v forbear_v either_o to_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v his_o part_n in_o the_o debate_n be_v that_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o he_o say_v that_o he_o think_v as_o few_o oath_n shall_v be_v require_v as_o can_v be_v and_o these_o as_o short_a and_o clear_a as_o possible_a that_o it_o be_v his_o humble_a opinion_n that_o a_o very_a small_a alteration_n in_o these_o act_n which_o have_v be_v use_v these_o twenty_o year_n may_v serve_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o he_o attest_v the_o whole_a parliament_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o declaration_n have_v effectual_o debar_v all_o fanatic_n 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be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o bill_n and_o he_o hope_v neither_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v any_o advantage_n of_o he_o upon_o any_o head_n relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n his_o highness_n tell_v other_o likewise_o he_o have_v give_v the_o earl_n good_a advice_n but_o short_o after_o the_o abovementioned_a debate_v there_o be_v two_o bill_n give_v into_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o article_n against_o the_o earl_n one_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n the_o other_o by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n who_o allege_v he_o do_v it_o by_o command_n for_o otherwise_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v without_o his_o line_n the_o earl_n of_o errol_n claim_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v be_v declare_v liable_a to_o relieve_v he_o and_o other_o of_o a_o debt_n wherein_z they_o allege_v they_o stand_v bind_v as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o argyle_n the_o earl_n father_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o get_v his_o father_n whole_a estate_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o express_o burden_v with_o all_o the_o debt_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v whereof_o this_o pretend_a debt_n be_v none_o and_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n 35000_o l._n sterl_n have_v get_v 4000_o l._n sterl_n of_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n forfeiture_n without_o the_o burden_n of_o any_o debt_n so_o that_o both_o by_o law_n and_o equity_n the_o earl_n can_v not_o be_v liable_a the_o marquis_n of_o huntly_n and_o not_o he_o have_v get_v that_o which_o shall_v bear_v this_o relief_n and_o which_o shall_v indeed_o have_v pay_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n debt_n the_o same_o have_v be_v undertake_v for_o huntly_n by_o argyle_n either_o as_o cautioner_n for_o huntly_n or_o to_o raise_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n beside_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n can_v never_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n he_o acclaim_v yet_o some_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o believe_v errol_n on_o his_o bare_a assertion_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n claim_v be_v to_o take_v from_o the_o earl_n his_o heritable_a office_n of_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n especial_o that_o of_o justice-general_n of_o argyle-shire_n the_o isle_n and_o other_o place_n which_o last_o be_v nevertheless_o only_a a_o part_n of_o the_o general_a justiciary_a of_o all_o scotland_n grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n ago_o for_o honourable_a and_o onerous_a cause_n and_o constant_o enjoy_v by_o they_o until_o express_o surrender_v in_o his_o late_a majesty_n hand_n for_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a justiciary_a of_o argyle_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o new_a grant_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v by_o he_o anno_fw-la 1633._o as_o likewise_o by_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v who_o god_n long_o preserve_v his_o new_a gift_n and_o charter_n after_o several_a debate_n before_o he_o in_o anno_fw-la 1663._o and_o 1672._o which_o new_a gift_n and_o charter_n be_v again_o ratify_v by_o a_o special_a instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1672._o so_o that_o albeit_o several_a late_a gift_n of_o regality_n grant_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o athol_n marquis_n of_o queensberry_n and_o other_o may_v be_v question_v because_o grant_v since_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n discharge_v all_o such_o gift_n in_o time_n come_v yet_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n right_n be_v good_a as_o be_v both_o of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o grant_v long_o before_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o earl_n his_o right_n be_v rather_o confirm_v by_o these_o prohibitive_a act_n because_o both_o anterior_a to_o and_o except_v from_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la 1633._o wherein_o the_o earl_n right_n be_v particular_o and_o full_o except_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o print_v act._n when_o these_o thing_n appear_v so_o plain_a as_o not_o to_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o argyl_n his_o estate_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v gift_v to_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o soon_o discover_v a_o design_n to_o forfault_v he_o if_o any_o pretence_n can_v be_v find_v but_o the_o act_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v read_v and_o contain_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o clear_a power_n leave_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o earl_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o these_o that_o be_v most_o active_a to_o have_v his_o father_n forfault_v be_v very_o far_o from_o desire_v his_o estate_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n see_v it_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o gift_n out_o of_o it_o they_o be_v so_o diligent_a that_o pretence_n of_o the_o annexation_n be_v pass_v from_o but_o yet_o the_o design_n be_v no_o wise_a give_v over_o for_o there_o be_v a_o proposition_n make_v and_o a_o vote_n carry_v in_o the_o article_n that_o a_o committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v with_o parliamentary_a power_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n can_v be_v move_v against_o any_o of_o the_o earl_n right_n which_o be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a device_n and_o plain_o carry_v by_o extraordinary_a influence_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n apply_v to_o the_o parliament_n where_o this_o vote_n be_v to_o be_v
highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n errol_n martial_n marr_n glencarne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n queensberry_n airley_n kintore_n breadalbane_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collin●oun_n tarbet_n haddo_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o test_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o above-written_a privy-councellor_n and_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n who_o come_v in_o after_o the_o rest_n have_v take_v it_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o with_o the_o explication_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n explanation_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o his_o lordship_n declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v against_o alteration_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v alteration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o church_n or_o state_n halyrudehouse_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n winton_n perth_n strathmore_n queensberry_n ancram_fw-la airley_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la register_n advocate_n collintoun_n this_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o long_a explication_n of_o the_o test_n to_o satisfy_v the_o many_o objection_n and_o scruple_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o the_o conform_a clergy_n present_v it_o to_o the_o council_n for_o their_o lordship_n approbation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v but_o the_o paper_n prove_v prolix_a and_o tedious_a his_o highness_n after_o read_v of_o a_o few_o leave_n interrupt_v say_v very_o witty_o and_o pertinent_o that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o john_n with_o a_o stone_n will_v chase_v away_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o break_v it_o off_o yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v afterward_o allow_v to_o print_v it_o if_o he_o please_v sederunt_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n praeses_fw-la perth_n ancram_fw-la levingston_n precedent_n of_o session_n advocate_n winton_n strathmore_n airley_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n lundie_n linlithgow_n roxburgh_n balcaras_n esphynstoun_n register_n this_o day_n the_o eari_fw-la of_o argyle_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v upon_o command_n produce_v a_o paper_n bear_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v the_o test_n the_o precede_v day_n and_o in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v the_o same_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n upon_o consideration_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v sit_v in_o council_n not_o have_v take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n explication_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o according_o i_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n but_o the_o earl_n find_v as_o have_v be_v narrate_v this_o his_o explication_n though_o accept_v and_o approven_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n the_o day_n before_o to_o be_v this_o day_n carp_v and_o offend_v at_o and_o advantage_n thereupon_o soughtand_v design_v against_o he_o do_v immediate_o draw_v up_o the_o follow_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n and_o for_o his_o own_o vindication_n do_v first_o communicate_v it_o to_o some_o private_o and_o thereafter_o intend_v to_o have_v offer_v it_o at_o his_o trial_n for_o clear_v of_o his_o defence_n the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptory_o or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstand_v whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explanation_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a what_o ever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v he_o with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistant_fw-la with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v j._n 6_o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o all_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v hand_n up_o further_a than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_v the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n 〈◊〉_d your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o high_a 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a the_o council_n letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v their_o have_v commit_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o last_o parliament_n have_v make_v so_o many_o and_o so_o advantageous_a act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n who_o god_n almighty_a long_o preserve_v and_o have_v for_o the_o last_o and_o as_o the_o best_a way_n
those_o vast_a land_n jurisdiction_n and_o superiority_n just_o forfault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above-written_a whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v into_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_v twice_o in_o plain_a judgement_n before_o they_o the_o say_a defamatory_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a test_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o you_o have_v consider_v the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v whereby_o you_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o real_o and_o actual_o to_o have_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o have_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o deliberate_a of_o all_o humane_a action_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o intention_n after_o which_o you_o subsume_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n above_o cite_v that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n by_o which_o not_o only_o that_o excellent_a law_n and_o the_o oath_n therein_o specify_v which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o fence_n to_o the_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o all_o other_o oath_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v render_v altogether_o useless_a to_o the_o government_n if_o every_o man_n take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o law_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n than_o the_o oath_n impose_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o legislator_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o he_o will_v bind_v the_o taker_n according_a to_o the_o design_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o he_o appoint_v it_o and_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o legislator_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a and_o violent_a deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o settle_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n on_o private_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o that_o paper_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o which_o you_o malicious_o intimate_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o down_o right_o deprave_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o misrepresent_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o in_o the_o tender_a point_n they_o can_v be_v concern_v and_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v do_v thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o loose_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o make_v to_o yourself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o he_o who_o can_v make_v any_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v make_v the_o whole_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n fort●ulture_n and_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v ground_v concern_v raiser_n of_o rumour_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n chap._n 20.1_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n 1_o it_o be_v defend_v and_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o conspirator_n or_o inventor_n of_o narration_n or_o rumour_n by_o the_o which_o occasion_n of_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o any_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o attaint_v thereof_o incontinent_a be_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v sure_o keep_v up_o ay_o and_o while_o the_o king_n declare_v his_o will_n anent_o he_o act_n 43._o of_o par._n 2._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 11._o 1424._o leasing-maker_n forfault_n life_n and_o good_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n that_o all_o leasingmaker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o which_o may_v engender_v discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n wherever_o they_o may_v be_v get_v shall_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o that_o power_n have_v and_o ryne_v l●●e_a and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n act_n 83._o par._n 6._o james_n 5._o dec._n 10._o 1540_o of_o leasing-maker_n item_n touch_v the_o article_n of_o leasing-maker_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n of_o his_o baron_n great_a man_n and_o liege_n and_o for_o punishment_n to_o be_v put_v to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v thereupon_o before_o and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o all_o point_n and_o also_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n make_v any_o evil_a information_n of_o his_o highness_n to_o his_o baron_n and_o liege_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o
earl_n unless_o they_o have_v his_o royal_a highness_n and_o their_o lordship_n special_a licence_n and_o warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n humble_o supplicate_v that_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n will_v give_v special_a order_n and_o command_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n the_o say_a earl_n ordinary_a advocate_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n without_o incur_v any_o hazard_n upon_o that_o account_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o say_v privy_a council_n do_v refuse_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n but_o allow_v any_o lawyer_n the_o petitioner_n shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v pursue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o also_o the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n have_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n another_o act_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 24_o of_o the_o say_a month_n relative_a to_o and_o narrate_v the_o say_v first_o act_n and_o proceed_v upon_o another_o supplication_n give_v in_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n crave_v that_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n will_v interpose_v their_o authority_n by_o give_v a_o positive_a and_o special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v with_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o particularise_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o frequent_a and_o know_a practice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o mean_a quality_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n do_v by_o the_o say_a act_n adhere_v to_o their_o former_a order_n allow_v advocate_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o process_n foresay_a as_o the_o say_a act_n bear_v and_o produce_v the_o say_v act_n and_o procuratory_n foresay_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o read_v they_o over_o successive_a and_o after_o read_v thereof_o the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n procurator_n and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n foresay_a solemn_o require_v the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n as_o the_o say_v noble_a earl_n ordinary_a advocate_n and_o as_o a_o lawyer_n and_o advocate_n upon_o the_o say_a earl_n reasonable_a expense_n to_o consult_v and_o advise_v the_o say_a earl_n say_v process_n at_o any_o time_n and_o place_n the_o say_a sir_n george_n shall_v appoint_v to_o meet_v thereupon_o conform_v to_o the_o foresay_a two_o act_n of_o council_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n therein_o mention_v appoint_v advocate_n to_o consult_v in_o such_o matter_n which_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n altogether_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o say_v alexander_n dunbar_n as_o procurator_n and_o in_o name_n foresay_a ask_v and_o take_v instrument_n one_o or_o more_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o i_o notary_n public_a undersubscribe_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n lodging_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o street_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o lane-mercat_n within_o the_o dining-room_n of_o the_o say_a lodging_n betwixt_o four_o and_o five_o hour_n in_o the_o afternoon_n day_n month_n year_n place_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n respective_a foresay_a before_o robert_n dicksone_n and_o john_n lesly_n servitor_n to_o john_n camphell_n writer_n to_o his_o majesty_n signet_n and_o dowgall_a mac._n alester_n messenger_n in_o edinburgh_n with_o divers_a other_o call_v and_o require_v to_o the_o premise_n ita_fw-la esse_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n broun_n notarius_fw-la publicus_fw-la in_o premissis_n requisitus_fw-la attestor_fw-la testantibus_fw-la he_o meis_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o subscriptione_n manualibus_fw-la solitis_fw-la &_o consuetis_fw-la broun_n witness_n robert_n dicksone_n dowgall_n mac._n alester_n john_n lesly_n decemb._n 5._o 1682._o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a lawyer_n concern_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n we_o have_v consider_v the_o criminal_a letter_n raise_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n contain_v and_o narrate_v in_o the_o same_o criminal_a letter_n and_o have_v compare_v the_o same_o with_o a_o paper_n or_o explication_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_a by_o he_o as_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n in_o which_o he_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o paper_n be_v of_o this_o tenor_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v chedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v likewise_o consider_v that_o the_o earl_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n with_o the_o explication_n and_o sense_n then_o put_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v acquiesce_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n and_o he_o allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n and_o that_o before_o the_o earl_n take_v of_o the_o oath_n there_o be_v several_a paper_n spread_v abroad_o contain_v objection_n and_o allege_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o some_o thereof_o be_v present_v by_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n to_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v our_o humble_a opinion_n that_o see_v the_o earl_n design_n and_o meaning_n in_o offer_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v allenarly_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o upon_o no_o facrious_a or_o seditious_a design_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n and_o import_v of_o the_o say_a paper_n be_v no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v against_o he_o viz._n treason_n lease_v make_v deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n or_o the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n but_o that_o the_o gloss_n and_o inference_n put_v by_o the_o libel_n upon_o the_o say_a paper_n be_v altogether_o strain_v and_o unwarrantable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o earl_n true_a design_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o meaning_n and_o intention_n in_o make_v of_o the_o say_a explication_n wednesday_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n the_o day_n of_o compearance_n assign_v to_o the_o earl_n be_v now_o come_v he_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o justice_n court_n be_v meet_v and_o fence_v the_o earl_n now_o marquis_n of_o queensberry_n than_o justice-general_n the_o lord_n nairn_n collingtoun_n forret_fw-la newtoun_n and_o hirkhouse_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o the_o other_o formality_n also_o perform_v the_o indictment_n above_o set_v down_o num._n 24._o be_v read_v and_o the_o earl_n speak_v as_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n speech_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n general_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justiciary_a after_o he_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o his_o indictment_n read_v my_o lord_n justice_n general_n etc._n etc._n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o undeniable_a privilege_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n to_o explain_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o most_o benign_a sense_n and_o even_o when_o person_n be_v under_o a_o ill_a character_n the_o misconstruction_n of_o word_n in_o themselves_o not_o ill_a can_v only_o reach_v a_o presumption_n or_o aggravation_n but_o not_o any_o more_o but_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o allege_v as_o well_o as_o i_o hope_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o that_o know_v i_o believe_v that_o i_o can_v intend_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o honourable_a suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o my_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n though_o i_o do_v not_o explain_v myself_o at_o all_o my_o lord_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v not_o offend_v that_o i_o take_v up_o a_o little_a of_o your_o time_n to_o tell_v you_o i_o have_v from_o my_o youth_n make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n faithful_o and_o have_v constant_o to_o my_o power_n appear_v in_o his_o service_n especial_o in_o all_o time_n of_o difficulty_n and_o have_v never_o join_v nor_o comply_v with_o any_o interest_n or_o party_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o have_v all_o along_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o own_o way_n without_o a_o frown_n from_o his_o majesty_n these_o thirty_o year_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o pass_v the_o school_n and_o college_n i_o go_v to_o travel_v to_o france_n and_o italy_n and_o
eminence_n and_o worth_n and_o i_o here_o shall_v set_v it_o under_o my_o hand_n to_o witness_v against_o all_o my_o informer_n that_o none_o do_v with_o more_o passion_n nor_o shall_v with_o more_o continue_a zeal_n witness_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_a honourer_n of_o you_o than_o he_o who_o desire_v infinite_o to_o be_v esteem_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n glencairn_n what_o i_o can_v well_o write_v i_o hope_v this_o discreet_a gentleman_n will_v tell_v you_o in_o my_o name_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o beg_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o your_o most_o noble_a lady_n humble_a servant_n after_o the_o read_n of_o which_o order_n and_o letter_n which_o yet_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o record_v the_o earl_n advocate_n or_o council_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n say_v in_o his_o defence_n as_o follow_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n be_v argument_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n allege_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o revelant_fw-la and_o whereupon_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o inquest_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o general_n that_o all_o criminal_a libel_n whereupon_o any_o person_n life_n estate_n and_o reputation_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n shall_v be_v found_v upon_o clear_a positive_a and_o express_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o be_v the_o contravention_n of_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v plain_a clear_a and_o direct_a contravention_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o argue_v by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o and_o libel_v can_v be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o libel_n nor_o be_v the_o explication_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o panel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o oath_n if_o consider_v any_o contravention_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v premise_v and_o the_o panel_n deny_v the_o libel_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a article_n and_o point_n therein_o contain_v it_o be_v allege_v in_o special_a that_o the_o libel_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o 21_o chap._n stat._n 1._o robert_n 1._o and_o upon_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2._o james_n 1._o and_o upon_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 5._o and_o upon_o 84th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o 2d_o act_n par._n 1._o sesse_n 2._o of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o the_o panel_n by_o the_o pretend_a explication_n give_v in_o by_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v do_v commit_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n the_o inference_n and_o subsumption_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o panel_n though_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o prove_v can_v never_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o contraveen_v these_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o respect_v it_o be_v evident_a upon_o perusal_n and_o consideration_n of_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o only_o concern_v the_o case_n of_o leasing-making_a tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o to_o beget_v discord_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o say_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o understand_v or_o libel_v upon_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a in_o general_a term_n and_o under_o the_o qualification_n foresay_a as_o tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v explain_v and_o full_o declare_v as_o to_o what_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o import_n thereof_o by_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o which_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o which_o be_v express_o describe_v in_o these_o term_n to_o be_v wicked_a and_o licentious_a public_a and_o private_a speech_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n to_o the_o disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o proceed_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o estate_n stir_v up_o his_o highness_n subject_n to_o mislike_v and_o sedition_n and_o unquietness_n which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o import_v of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-maker_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o pannel_n allege_a explication_n which_o can_v be_v wrest_v or_o construe_v to_o be_v a_o contravention_n of_o these_o law_n in_o respect_n first_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o life_n and_o gracious_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n that_o the_o panel_n do_v ever_o most_o zealous_o vigorous_o and_o faithful_o promote_v and_o carry_v on_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o interest_n even_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o difficult_a time_n which_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o a_o pass_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n hand_n who_o have_v then_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o carry_v on_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n under_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o earl_n hand_n of_o the_o date●_n both_o which_o do_v contain_v high_a expression_n of_o the_o panel_n loyalty_n and_o of_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v for_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o his_o majesty_n as_o be_v conscious_a thereof_o and_o perfect_o know_v the_o panel_n loyalty_n and_o his_o zeal_n and_o faithfulness_n for_o his_o service_n do_v think_v fit_a to_o entrust_v the_o panel_n in_o office_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a presumption_n which_o all_o law_n make_v and_o infer_v that_o the_o word_n and_o expression_n of_o person_n who_o by_o the_o tenor_n and_o course_n of_o their_o life_n have_v express_v their_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o understand_v in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n to_o conclude_v and_o and_o infer_v crime_n from_o the_o same_o which_o the_o user_n of_o such_o word_n and_o expression_n never_o mean_v nor_o design_v be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a 2._o as_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o lease_v maker_n and_o depraver_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n only_o proceed_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o word_n and_o speech_n be_v plain_a tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o 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the_o panel_n before_o he_o be_v call_v and_o require_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v oath_n do_v ever_o by_o word_n or_o practice_n use_v any_o reproachful_a speech_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o do_v humble_o with_o all_o submission_n declare_v what_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v the_o same_o 3._o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o qualification_n without_o which_o person_n can_v not_o assume_v or_o continue_v to_o act_v in_o public_a trust_n which_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o so_o solemn_a a_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v not_o 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have_v express_v and_o declare_v the_o express_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n whether_o the_o say_a sense_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n any_o matter_n of_o reproach_n or_o reflection_n upon_o the_o justice_n or_o prudence_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o impose_v the_o say_a oath_n but_o alenarly_a do_v evince_v the_o weakness_n and_o scrupulosity_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n who_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n but_o with_o a_o explanation_n that_o will_v have_v save_v his_o conscience_n to_o his_o apprehension_n otherwise_o he_o have_v gross_o sin_v before_o god_n even_o though_o it_o be_v conscientia_fw-la errans_fw-la and_o this_o be_v allow_v and_o prescribe_v by_o all_o protestant_a divine_n as_o indispensible_o necessary_a and_o be_v never_o think_v to_o import_v any_o crime_n and_o be_v also_o commend_v even_o by_o popish_a casuist_n themselves_o who_o though_o they_o allow_v in_o some_o case_n of_o mental_a reservation_n and_o equivocation_n yet_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o party_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v as_o much_o more_o ingenious_a and_o tutius_fw-la remedium_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la illaqueet_a as_o appear_v by_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la and_o ______o upon_o the_o same_o title_n de_fw-fr interpretatione_n juramenti_fw-la and_o lessius_fw-la that_o famous_a casuist_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dubitatione_n 8_o 9_o utrum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la salvo_fw-la animo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la juramento_fw-la promittat_fw-la obligetur_fw-la &_o quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o casuist_n and_o all_o divine_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o amesius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conscientia_fw-la sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la praelectione_n secunda_fw-la and_o such_o a_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o any_o party_n when_o require_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v never_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o any_o divine_a construe_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a or_o of_o defamatory_n libel_n or_o deprave_v of_o public_a law_n or_o reproach_v or_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o government_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n there_o be_v express_o require_v in_o case_n of_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n a_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o all_o reserve_a sense_n and_o of_o all_o amphibology_n and_o equivocation_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a and_o reprobate_a upon_o that_o unanswerable_a reason_n that_o juramentum_fw-la be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o religion_n in_o eo_fw-la requiritur_fw-la maxima_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la and_o that_o a_o party_n be_v oblige_v who_o have_v any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n public_o and_o open_o to_o clear_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o 4._o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o controvert_v but_o that_o a_o legislator_n impose_v a_o oath_n or_o any_o public_a authority_n before_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v may_v after_o hear_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n which_o a_o person_n be_v willing_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o either_o reject_v or_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v reject_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o or_o pretend_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o a_o sense_n do_v import_v a_o crime_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la recusante_fw-la and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o certification_n of_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o refuser_n 5._o the_o panel_n have_v public_o and_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v free_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v allow_v and_o do_v according_o proceed_v to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o do_v thereafter_o take_v his_o place_n and_o sit_v and_o vote_n during_o that_o sederunt_fw-la of_o privy_a council_n so_o as_o the_o pretend_a sense_n and_o explication_n which_o he_o do_v then_o emit_v and_o give_v can_v import_v no_o crime_n against_o he_o 6._o it_o be_v also_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o before_o the_o panel_n be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o do_v appear_v before_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o paper_n spread_v abroad_o from_o person_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o as_o the_o panel_n be_v inform_v some_o thereof_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n which_o do_v in_o downright_a term_n charge_v the_o test_n and_o oath_n with_o allege_a contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n do_v write_v a_o learned_a and_o satisfy_a answer_n call_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o test_n for_o clear_v the_o scruple_n difficulty_n and_o mistake_v that_o be_v object_v against_o it_o and_o which_o vindication_n and_o answer_n be_v exhibit_v and_o read_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o from_o which_o the_o panel_n argue_v 1._o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o libel_n that_o the_o allege_a explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n do_v propose_v the_o scruple_n of_o his_o conscience_n in_o these_o term_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o these_o objection_n which_o do_v flat_o and_o positive_o assert_v that_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n do_v contain_v matter_n of_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n whereas_o all_o that_o be_v pretend_v in_o this_o libel_n with_o the_o most_o absolute_a violence_n can_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n be_v argue_v implication_n and_o inference_n which_o neither_o the_o word_n be_v capable_a to_o bear_v nor_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o earl_n intention_n and_o design_n nor_o the_o course_n of_o his_o bypass_a life_n can_v possible_o admit_v of_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o paper_n be_v ever_o judge_v or_o repute_v criminal_a or_o guilty_a and_o to_o be_v prosecute_v for_o the_o odious_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v of_o treason_n leasing-making_a perjury_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o the_o panel_n do_v also_o argue_v from_o the_o say_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o allege_a explication_n libel_v can_v neither_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n nor_o in_o the_o word_n infer_v or_o import_v any_o crime_n against_o he_o because_o
before_o his_o be_v require_v or_o appear_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n there_o be_v spread_v abroad_o such_o scruple_n and_o objection_n by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o earl_n can_v never_o in_o any_o sense_n be_v construe_v in_o his_o explication_n wherein_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o have_v do_v it_o animo_fw-la infamandi_fw-la and_o to_o declaim_v against_o the_o government_n for_o the_o scruple_n and_o objection_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o other_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o rational_a occasion_n why_o the_o earl_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o explication_n which_o he_o offer_v may_v have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o import_v the_o insinuation_n and_o inferen●_n make_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o thereby_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n forementioned_a that_o there_o be_v paper_n spread_v abroad_o insinuate_a that_o there_o be_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n contain_v therein_o the_o say_a expression_n be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o calumny_n and_o misrepresentation_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v also_o a_o just_a rise_n for_o the_o panel_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exonoration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o the_o various_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n which_o he_o find_v be_v go_v abroad_o as_o to_o the_o say_a test_n humble_o to_o offer_v his_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v clear_a and_o satisfy_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n 7._o to_o the_o libel_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n act_n 130._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o declare_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n or_o procure_v any_o invasion_n or_o diminution_n thereof_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n as_o also_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o panel_n by_o offer_v the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v have_v assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a and_o have_v make_v a_o law_n or_o a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o libel_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o irrelevant_a and_o against_o which_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v oppone_v which_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o least_o cavillation_n and_o the_o plain_a meaning_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v not_o a_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v not_o the_o high_a representative_a of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v not_o essential_o requisite_a to_o constitute_v the_o parliament_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a act_n its_o be_v make_v be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o pretend_a explanation_n that_o can_v be_v wrest_v to_o import_v the_o least_o contravention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o to_o be_v a_o impugn_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n or_o a_o seek_v any_o innovation_n therein_o and_o it_o be_v admire_v with_o what_o shadow_n of_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n have_v assume_v a_o legislative_a power_n or_o make_v a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n see_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o allege_a explication_n libel_v be_v only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o earl_n sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o so_o respect_v none_o but_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o just_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o god_n call_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o without_o any_o encroach_a upon_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o where_o be_v it_o ever_o debate_v but_o that_o a_o man_n in_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n if_o as_o to_o his_o apprehension_n he_o think_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v clear_v may_v declare_v the_o same_o or_o that_o his_o exhibit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n his_o sense_n and_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o be_v ever_o repute_v or_o pretend_a to_o be_v the_o assume_v of_o a_o legislative_a power_n it_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o allow_v this_o liberty_n and_o which_o sense_n may_v be_v either_o reject_v or_o accept_v as_o the_o legislator_n shall_v think_v fit_a import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o party_n private_a sense_n for_o the_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o as_o to_o that_o member_n of_o the_o libel_n found_v upon_o act_n 19_o par._n 3._o queen_n marry_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v infer_v as_o a_o contravention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n in_o respect_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o panel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v take_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a explication_n as_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sense_n be_v declare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o allow_v as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v the_o panel_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v take_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o although_o public_a authority_n may_v consider_v whether_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o the_o panel_n do_v satisfy_v the_o law_n or_o not_o yet_o that_o can_v import_v no_o more_o though_o it_o be_v find_v not_o to_o satisfy_v but_o to_o hold_v the_o panel_n as_o a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n upon_o it_o be_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o libel_n the_o ●annel_n do_v only_o take_v it_o with_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v 8._o as_o the_o explication_n libel_v do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a libel_n so_o by_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o law_n where_o a_o person_n do_v emit_v word_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n although_o there_o be_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o unclearness_n or_o involvedness_n in_o the_o tenor_n or_o import_n of_o the_o expression_n or_o word_n yet_o they_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v interpretatione_n benigna_fw-la &_o favorabili_fw-la according_a to_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o it_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v refuse_v to_o any_o person_n to_o interpret_v and_o put_v a_o congruous_a sense_n upon_o his_o own_o word_n especial_o the_o panel_n be_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o who_o have_v give_v great_a demonstration_n and_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o his_o fix_a and_o unalterable_a loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o service_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o emit_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v invest_v and_o entrust_v in_o public_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n and_o caution_n which_o sanderson_n that_o judicious_a and_o eminent_a casuist_n give_v praelect_a 2._o that_o dicta_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la principum_fw-la parentum_fw-la rectorum_fw-la be_v ever_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o benignae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la and_o that_o dubia_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o without_o detortion_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o design_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o construction_n especial_o respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o it_o be_v emit_v and_o give_v after_o a_o great_a many_o objection_n scruple_n and_o allege_a inconsistency_n be_v own_v vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o which_o be_v a_o rise_n to_o the_o earl_n for_o use_v the_o expression_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a declaration_n libel_v 10._o these_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o panel_n declare_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v first_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v impose_v any_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o only_o the_o panel_n scrupulosity_n and_o unclearness_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v it_o can_v be_v a_o crime_n because_o all_o man_n can_v
go_v the_o same_o length_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v argue_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v ten_o time_n more_o strong_o from_o a_o simple_a refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v enjoin_v which_o be_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o comply_v with_o it_o and_o yet_o such_o implication_n be_v most_o irrational_a and_o inconsequential_a and_o neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o simple_a and_o absolute_a refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n nor_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o party_n sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v there_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o legislator_n who_o impose_v this_o oath_n but_o single_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o scrupulosity_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o party_n why_o he_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o other_o term_n and_o such_o explication_n have_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o be_v advise_v 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which_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o impugn_v common_a sense_n that_o any_o man_n can_v take_v it_o in_o any_o other_o fence_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o see_v with_o another_o man_n eye_n as_o to_o see_v with_o his_o private_a reason_n and_o a_o man_n own_o private_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o genuine_a sense_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a way_n wherein_o any_o man_n can_v rational_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o panel_n neither_o intend_v nor_o express_v more_o but_o that_o he_o do_v take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o he_o hope_v all_o man_n have_v take_v it_o as_o such_o and_o as_o to_o that_o clause_n wherein_o the_o panel_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o expression_n that_o can_v import_v the_o least_o crime_n or_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n for_o any_o mistake_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o elicit_v any_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o oath_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o person_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o oath_n may_v concur_v in_o their_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n in_o any_o law_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o no_o rational_a man_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o other_o term_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o prince_n 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o say_a expression_n which_o do_v touch_v in_o the_o least_o point_n at_o any_o alteration_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a word_n and_o meaning_n rather_o for_o its_o perpetuity_n stability_n and_o security_n the_o expression_n be_v caution_v to_o the_o utmost_a scrupulosity_n as_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o his_o loyalty_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o all_o faithful_a subject_n and_o which_o he_o have_v signal_o and_o eminent_o express_v upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o that_o how_o such_o a_o expression_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o import_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v pass_v all_o natural_a understanding_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n and_o assume_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o a_o party_n declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v free_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n do_v not_o at_o all_o respect_n or_o invade_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o which_o the_o panel_n never_o entertain_v a_o thought_n but_o have_v a_o absolute_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o such_o practice_n but_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a meaning_n be_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n impose_v the_o oath_n these_o be_v as_o distant_a as_o the_o two_o pole_n and_o which_o sense_n be_v take_v off_o the_o earl_n hand_n and_o he_o according_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n at_o the_o council-board_n and_o therefore_o repeat_v the_o former_a general_a defence_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o pretend_a explication_n libel_v which_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o import_v any_o crime_n even_o of_o the_o low_a size_n and_o degree_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o expression_n therein_o contain_v that_o can_v be_v detort_v or_o wrest_v to_o import_v the_o same_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o learned_a vindication_n publish_v and_o spread_v abroad_o by_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n and_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o do_v contain_v expression_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o same_o import_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a explication_n libel_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o indictment_n libel_v against_o the_o panel_n and_o it_o be_v positive_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o these_o term_n be_v give_v in_o and_o read_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o say_a vindication_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v humble_o desire_v to_o peruse_v and_o consider_v and_o compare_v the_o same_o with_o the_o explication_n libel_v the_o same_o acknowledge_v that_o scruple_n have_v be_v raise_v and_o spread_v abroad_o against_o the_o oath_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v expression_n therein_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o likewise_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o confession_n ratify_v parnell_n 1._o james_n 6._o to_o which_o the_o oath_n relate_v be_v hasty_o make_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o make_v it_o and_o acknowledge_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o regular_a endeavour_n to_o regulate_v or_o better_v the_o establish_v government_n but_o only_o prohibit_v irregular_a endeavour_n and_o attempt_n to_o invert_v the_o substance_n or_o body_n of_o the_o government_n and_o do_v likewise_o explain_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o panel_n and_o his_o proctor_n be_v far_o from_o insinuate_v in_o the_o least_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a vindication_n but_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o exemplary_a loyalty_n piety_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o though_o other_o perhaps_o may_v differ_v in_o their_o private_a opinion_n as_o to_o this_o interpetation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o the_o king_n supremacy_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a to_o pretend_v that_o whether_o the_o mistake_n be_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o writer_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o as_o to_o that_o point_n that_o such_o mistake_n or_o misapprehension_n upon_o either_o hand_n shall_v import_v or_o infer_v against_o they_o the_o crime_n of_o lease_v make_v or_o
any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o effect_n this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o q._n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act_n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behoove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_v parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a act_n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o leasing-making_a though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o king_n most_o defame_v by_o covenant_n enter_v into_o upon_o pretence_n to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o glorious_a by_o remonstrance_n make_v to_o take_v away_o his_o brother_n and_o best_a friend_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o do_v not_o all_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o age_n declare_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o still_o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v consist_v with_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n ineffectual_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o take_v the_o same_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o oath_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v it_o but_o if_o any_o lawyer_n shall_v say_v in_o plead_v or_o write_v that_o the_o test_n be_v inconsistent_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n no_o doubt_n this_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n even_o in_o plead_v though_o plead_v have_v a_o great_a allowance_n than_o deliberate_a swear_n have_v and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o inconveniency_n so_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o defame_v the_o government_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o any_o private_a man_n hazard_n who_o need_v not_o err_v except_o he_o please_v whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o before_o the_o earl_n give_v in_o this_o explication_n there_o be_v other_o explication_n spread_v abroad_o and_o answer_v read_v to_o they_o in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o council_n itself_o give_v a_o explication_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o this_o paper_n be_v leasing-making_a or_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o treasonable_a as_o be_v contend_v than_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o when_o the_o king_n accuse_v nobleman_n minister_n and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o for_o go_v on_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o that_o age_n first_o with_o the_o covenanter_n and_o then_o with_o the_o usurper_n it_o be_v find_v no_o defence_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v overgrow_v with_o those_o crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v duty_n in_o those_o day_n yea_o this_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o offend_v in_o multitude_n and_o albeit_o sometime_o these_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o multitude_n may_v thereby_o pretend_v this_o as_o a_o excuse_n to_o many_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o a_o formal_a defence_n against_o gild_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o offender_n favourable_a on_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n will_v rather_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o than_o that_o he_o will_v follow_v any_o example_n but_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n do_v absolute_o decline_v to_o debate_v a_o point_n that_o may_v defame_v a_o constant_a and_o stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o leave_v upon_o record_n a_o memory_n of_o its_o be_v oppose_v nor_o be_v this_o relevant_a except_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o council_n have_v allow_v such_o explication_n which_o reflect_v
upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n for_o the_o write_n a_o answer_n be_v no_o allowance_n but_o a_o condemn_a nor_o can_v the_o council_n allow_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v remit_v and_o though_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o council_n hear_v even_o the_o earl_n own_o explanation_n yet_o the_o hear_n or_o allow_v he_o to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n because_o they_o may_v very_o just_o have_v take_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o accuse_v upon_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o council_n to_o take_v time_n and_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v lead_v man_n in_o the_o council_n may_v commit_v what_o crime_n they_o please_v in_o the_o council_n which_o certain_o the_o king_n may_v quarrel_v many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n any_o one_o officer_n of_o state_n may_v have_v quarrel_v it_o the_o next_o day_n as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o bellarmine_n sanderson_n and_o other_o it_o be_v ever_o contend_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o those_o of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o both_o do_v still_o allow_v equivocation_n and_o evasion_n but_o no_o solid_a orthodox_n divine_a ever_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v without_o any_o evasion_n shall_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o nothing_o as_o it_o be_v contend_v the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v and_o as_o they_o still_o recommend_v that_o when_o man_n be_v not_o clear_a they_o may_v abstain_v as_o the_o earl_n may_v have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n so_o they_o still_o conclude_v that_o man_n shall_v tell_v in_o clear_a term_n what_o the_o sense_n be_v by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o state_n whereas_o the_o earl_n here_o tell_v only_o in_o the_o general_n and_o in_o most_o ambigious_a term_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v obey_v and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o from_o make_v alteration_n but_o as_o far_o as_o he_o think_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o sense_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o doubtful_a than_o the_o test_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o but_o what_o the_o taker_n please_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o treason_n found_v on_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n find_v it_o first_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o he_o hope_v be_v a_o principle_n can_v be_v deny_v in_o the_o general_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o mean_a alteration_n and_o of_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v treason_n so_o this_o treason_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o any_o of_o these_o qualification_n because_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a nam_fw-la propositio_fw-la indefinita_fw-la aequipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la and_o the_o word_n any_o be_v general_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n a_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v alteration_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o the_o restriction_n be_v not_o all_o alteration_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o and_o his_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n nor_o do_v the_o covenanter_n in_o the_o last_o age_n nor_o do_v these_o who_o be_v daily_o execute_v decline_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n simple_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o far_o as_o his_o command_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o covenant_n and_o their_o treason_n lie_v in_o this_o and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v they_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o this_o they_o still_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o treason_n be_v that_o the_o government_n be_v not_o secure_a it_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v know_v what_o way_n the_o government_n can_v be_v secure_v after_o this_o paper_n since_o the_o earl_n be_v still_o judge_v how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v and_o what_o be_v his_o loyalty_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_a the_o covenant_n have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a paper_n for_o they_o be_v there_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n but_o when_o the_o king_n challenge_v they_o how_o they_o come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o their_o great_a refuge_n be_v that_o they_o be_v themselves_o still_o judge_n as_o to_o that_o and_o for_o illustrate_v this_o power_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la if_o the_o earl_n or_o any_o man_n else_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o oath_n a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o to_o oppose_v the_o lineal_a succession_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a this_o be_v but_o shame_n and_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o these_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o addition_n so_o much_o more_o must_v this_o general_a reservation_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n likewise_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o these_o addition_n for_o he_o that_o reserve_v the_o general_a power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n do_v a_o fortiori_fw-la reserve_v power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n though_o never_o so_o fundamental_a for_o all_o particular_n be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o particular_n may_v much_o more_o strong_o be_v say_v against_o the_o general_a 2._o the_o 130._o act_n par._n 8._o james_n vi_o be_v express_o found_v on_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o to_o introduce_v a_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o all_o their_o act_n and_o oath_n shall_v be_v make_v insignificant_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o this_o paper_n do_v make_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n secure_a at_o this_o rate_n but_o that_o they_o who_o reserve_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v all_o alteration_n may_v under_o that_o ●eneral_n come_v to_o alter_v any_o of_o they_o 3._o what_o can_v be_v a_o great_a impugn_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o ridiculous_a inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v answer_v against_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o add_v a_o part_n to_o a_o oath_n or_o act_n be_v not_o relevant_o infer_v since_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n but_o ●●ly_o to_o the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o after_o this_o no_o man_n needs_o to_o add_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o oath_n in_o parliament_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v the_o parliament_n what_o they_o please_v he_o will_v add_v his_o own_o part_n nor_o can_v this_o part_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sense_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n before_o this_o paper_n he_o need_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o it_o want_v not_o that_o part_n and_o in_o general_a as_o every_o man_n may_v add_v his_o own_o part_n so_o the_o king_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o no_o part_n but_o your_o lordship_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o will_v sound_v in_o any_o other_o kingdom_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o church_n or_o
the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o constitution_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n and_o circumstance_n do_v constant_o require_v in_o the_o most_o exact_a constitution_n under_o heaven_n and_o the_o clause_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o import_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a necessity_n of_o alteration_n but_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a and_o rational_a prospect_n that_o albeit_o at_o present_a all_o thing_n under_o heaven_n have_v be_v do_v to_o secure_v the_o religion_n and_o government_n yet_o there_o may_v occur_v case_n that_o will_v require_v new_a help_n alteration_n and_o remedy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o panel_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o alleviate_v or_o take_v off_o word_n true_o treasonable_a or_o have_v a_o ill_a design_n by_o the_o mix_n of_o fair_a and_o safe_a dutiful_a and_o submissive_a expression_n which_o indeed_o be_v protestation_n contrariae_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o explanation_n that_o either_o in_o his_o design_n or_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v rational_o and_o natural_o interpret_v can_v infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o pannel_n know_a principle_n and_o know_v practice_n do_v not_o only_o clear_v that_o loyalty_n that_o he_o have_v profess_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o instruct_v by_o unquestionable_a docuement_n but_o they_o put_v he_o far_o from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o these_o damnable_a principle_n relate_v in_o the_o reply_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o his_o life_n have_v be_v a_o entire_a evidence_n of_o his_o abhorrency_n and_o detestation_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o be_v think_v strange_a why_o that_o shall_v be_v represent_v as_o a_o affront_n or_o disgrace_n to_o the_o government_n that_o the_o parliament_n impose_v a_o test_n which_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v simple_o and_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v defame_v write_v or_o speak_v against_o the_o test_n itself_o or_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o good_a ground_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v simple_o take_v and_o this_o be_v to_o condemn_v he_o for_o want_n of_o sight_n or_o sense_n when_o the_o law_n have_v punish_v no_o man_n for_o not_o take_v the_o test_n but_o only_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v as_o strange_a a_o inference_n that_o because_o the_o panel_n declare_v he_o believe_v the_o parliament_n mean_v no_o contradiction_n and_o will_v take_v the_o test_n in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a that_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o parliament_n impose_v contradiction_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o rational_a induction_n that_o the_o contradiction_n of_o these_o subsumption_n in_o all_o congruity_n of_o language_n and_o sense_n be_v necessary_o true_a and_o therefore_o the_o last_o part_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a be_v a_o consequence_n infer_v upon_o the_o former_a viz._n i_o believe_v the_o parliament_n design_v to_o impose_v no_o contradiction_n ergo_fw-la i_o take_v the_o test_n as_o consistent_a and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o must_v be_v consistent_a if_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o impose_v contradiction_n as_o certain_o they_o have_v not_o and_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o in_o this_o sense_n this_o explanation_n be_v receivable_a it_o be_v propose_v in_o council_n and_o allow_v and_o therefore_o without_o the_o high_a reflection_n it_o can_v now_o be_v quarrel_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n be_v second_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n duply_v that_o the_o defender_n repeat_v and_o oppones_fw-la his_o former_a desence_n which_o be_v no_o way_n elude_v nor_o satisfy_v by_o the_o reply_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o although_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n 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the_o test_n or_o have_v take_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n which_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n it_o be_v competent_a to_o public_a authority_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o panel_n oath_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o do_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o palriament_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a consequence_n infer_v thereupon_o but_o that_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o certification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o not_o assume_v and_o continue_v in_o any_o public_a trust_n and_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v or_o design_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o than_o strict_o to_o make_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o indispensible_a qualification_n of_o person_n admit_v to_o public_a trust_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o pannel_n 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abroad_o objection_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o favourable_o look_v upon_o as_o to_o be_v construe_v only_o to_o proceed_v from_o scrupulosity_n of_o conscience_n as_o also_o the_o satisfaction_n endeavour_v be_v in_o such_o term_n and_o by_o such_o condescension_n as_o do_v take_v in_o and_o justify_v the_o whole_a term_n of_o the_o explication_n libel_v it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o whereof_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o take_v special_a notice_n both_o for_o clear_v the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o the_o pannel_n meaning_n and_o intention_n and_o to_o take_v off_o all_o possible_a misconstruction_n that_o can_v be_v wrest_v or_o detort_v from_o the_o tenor_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o libel_v explication_n that_o the_o panel_n be_v put_v to_o and_o require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n do_v pass_v
and_o publish_v their_o proclamation_n explain_v the_o oath_n and_o declare_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o namely_o that_o it_o do_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o whole_a article_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n james_n 6._o and_o which_o as_o to_o several_a article_n thereof_o have_v occasion_v the_o scruple_n and_o difficulty_n and_o allege_a inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o say_a confession_n and_o betwixt_o some_o of_o these_o article_n and_o the_o currant_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n receive_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o syntagma_n of_o the_o protestant_a confession_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o panel_n at_o that_o time_n do_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n to_o use_v the_o expression_n in_o the_o explication_n libel_v and_o yet_o with_o so_o much_o duty_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o parliament_n justice_n as_o to_o their_o meaning_n and_o intention_n that_o the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o that_o he_o do_v take_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n not_o know_v then_o whether_o the_o whole_a confession_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v a_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o doubt_v there-anent_a and_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o his_o approbation_n since_o have_v think_v a_o difficulty_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o clear_v the_o same_o by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n how_o now_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o judicatory_a under_o heaven_n which_o proceed_v upon_o the_o solid_a ground_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o who_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v will_v have_v a_o just_a regard_n to_o the_o intrinsic_a principle_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o all_o man_n security_n that_o they_o can_v now_o believe_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o least_o infer_v from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o expression_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a explication_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o warrantable_a allowance_n and_o christian_a practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o no_o nation_n that_o have_v scruple_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n and_o upon_o full_a deliberation_n and_o with_o a_o full_a assurance_n and_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n that_o he_o do_v plain_o open_o and_o clear_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v it_o and_o if_o authority_n do_v allow_v it_o as_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o panel_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o if_o upon_o far_a consideration_n authority_n think_v not_o that_o habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la recusante_fw-la and_o a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o no_o way_n to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o criminal_a or_o guilty_a person_n and_o the_o panel_n repeat_v and_o conjoyn_v with_o this_o point_n of_o the_o reply_n that_o point_n in_o his_o defence_n whereby_o he_o positive_o offer_v to_o prove_v 1._o that_o his_o explication_n and_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v hear_v and_o public_o give_v and_o receive_v in_o council_n and_o the_o panel_n thereafter_o allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n and_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o that_o sederunt_fw-la 2._o the_o panel_n also_o offer_v positive_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenor_n and_o term_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n be_v contain_v in_o that_o solid_a learned_a and_o pious_a vindication_n write_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o allege_a inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o which_o vindication_n be_v public_o read_v in_o council_n and_o so_o far_o approve_v that_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v and_o be_v according_o disperse_v and_o spread_v abroad_o and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o least_o import_n that_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n although_o it_o do_v oft_o allow_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o clergy_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o express_o declare_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a article_n of_o the_o confession_n which_o be_v not_o clear_v before_o the_o pannel_n take_v his_o oath_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n libel_v upon_o against_o leasing-maker_n depraver_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n do_v obtain_v and_o take_v place_n wherever_o there_o be_v any_o word_n or_o expression_n that_o have_v a_o tendency_n in_o themselves_o or_o by_o a_o natural_a consequence_n and_o rational_a inference_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o government_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o that_o the_o explication_n libel_v be_v such_o and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o balmerino_n albeit_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o way_n of_o humble_a petition_n and_o address_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o with_o great_a protestation_n and_o expression_n of_o loyalty_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n libel_v upon_o be_v opon_v and_o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o other_o act_n make_v the_o deprave_a of_o his_o majesty_n law_n to_o be_v crime_n do_v express_o require_v that_o speech_n so_o judge_v be_v perverse_a &_o licentious_a speech_n ex_fw-la natura_fw-la sva_fw-la probrosa_fw-la and_o reproachful_a and_o speak_v animo_fw-la defamandi_fw-la and_o which_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o other_o rational_a construction_n which_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v apply_v to_o or_o subsume_v upon_o the_o word_n or_o explication_n give_v in_o by_o the_o panel_n and_o 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that_o the_o panel_n in_o those_o circumstance_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n shall_v design_n to_o declaim_v and_o defacto_fw-la declaim_v against_o and_o defame_v his_o majesty_n government_n to_o suppose_v this_o be_v absolute_o contradictory_n to_o the_o common_a principle_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n and_o common_a topic_n of_o reason_n and_o as_o to_o balmerino_n case_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v humble_o desire_v to_o call_v for_o and_o peruse_v the_o say_a petition_n and_o book_n of_o adjournal_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o defamatory_n libel_n of_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n be_v express_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o design_v but_o a_o innovation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o subversion_n and_o overturning_a the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o article_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o make_v certain_o of_o itself_o a_o most_o villainous_a and_o execrable_a libel_n contain_v the_o high_a crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perduellion_n and_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o good_a sense_n or_o interpretation_n but_o be_v absolute_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o pretend_v that_o the_o say_a libel_n do_v contain_v preface_n and_o protestation_n of_o loyalty_n which_o no_o law_n regard_v even_o in_o simplici_fw-la injuria_fw-la &_o maledicto_fw-la though_o commit_v by_o a_o private_a person_n cum_fw-la praefatione_fw-la salvo_fw-la honore_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o which_o be_v certain_o ridiculous_a to_o sustain_v in_o a_o libel_n concern_v crimesof_n treason_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o though_o other_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n it_o do_v not_o excuse_v the_o earl_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n can_v remit_v crime_n and_o the_o neligence_n
hour_n without_o intermission_n it_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o day_n be_v tuesday_n the_o 13_o of_o december_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n be_v again_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n the_o follow_a interlocutour_n that_o be_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a on_o the_o forego_n debate_n be_v read_v and_o pronounce_v in_o open_a court_n edinburgh_n december_n 12._o 1681._o the_o interlocutour_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a the_o lord_n justice_z general_z and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o justiciary_a have_v consider_v the_o libel_n and_o debate_n they_o sustain_v the_o defence_n propon_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n the_o panel_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o perjury_n libel_v viz._n that_o he_o emit_v this_o explanation_n at_o or_o before_o his_o take_v the_o test_n first_o before_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n relevant_a to_o elude_v that_o article_n of_o the_o libel_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o libel_n as_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n and_o explication_n libel_v and_o upon_o act_n 130._o parl._n 8._o james_n vi_o to_o infer_v the_o pain_n of_o treason_n they_o likewise_o sustain_v the_o libel_n as_o found_v upon_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10._o james_n vi_o to_o infer_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o likewise_o sustain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o libel_n anent_o lease_v make_v and_o leasing-telling_a to_o infer_v the_o particular_a pain_n mention_v in_o the_o several_a act_n libel_v and_o repel_v the_o whole_a other_o defence_n duply_n and_o quadruply_n and_o remit_v the_o libel_n with_o the_o defence_n anent_o the_o perjury_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o assize_n thereafter_o the_o assize_n that_o be_v the_o jury_n be_v constitute_v and_o swear_v viz._n listen_v of_o the_o assizer_n marquis_n montross_n e._n middleton_n e._n airlie_n e._n perth_n p._n cr._o e._n dalhousie_n e._n roxburgh_n p._n c._n e._n dumfries_n e._n linlithgow_n p._n cr._o lord_n lindoor_n lord_n sinclare_v lord_n bruntisland_n laird_n of_o gosfoord_n laird_n of_o claverhouse_n laird_n of_o balnamoon_n laird_n of_o park_n gordon_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n adduce_v four_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o point_n of_o the_o indictment_n remit_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o assize_n viz._n john_n drummond_n of_o lundie_n than_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n now_o treasurer_n deputy_n sir_n william_n paterson_n and_o mr._n patrick_n menzies_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o h._n stevenson_n their_o under_z clerk_n who_o depone_v that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o earl_n do_v give_v in_o a_o unsubscribe_v explanation_n of_o the_o test_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o sign_n one_o of_o the_o witness_n also_o add_v that_o he_o hear_v he_o make_v the_o same_o explanation_n the_o day_n before_o in_o council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v 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marquis_n of_o montrose_n to_o be_v their_o chancellor_n they_o all_o in_o one_o voice_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n guilty_a and_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a and_o leasing-telling_a and_o find_v by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n the_o say_a earl_n innocent_a and_o not_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n and_o then_o the_o court_n again_o adjourn_v and_o the_o privy-council_n write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n halyrud-house_n december_n 14._o 1681._o the_o council_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v leave_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n letter_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n last_o we_o order_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o insist_v in_o that_o process_n raise_v at_o your_o instance_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n and_o have_v allow_v he_o a_o long_a time_n for_o his_o appearance_n and_o any_o advocate_n he_o 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will_v be_v still_o imperfect_a after_o which_o your_o majesty_n may_v as_o you_o in_o your_o royal_a prudenee_n and_o clemency_n shall_v think_v fit_a ordain_v all_o far_a execution_n to_o be_v sist_v during_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n which_o shall_v be_v dutiful_o obey_v by_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la alex._n st._n and._n athol_n douglas_n montrose_n glencairn_n wintoun_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n dumfries_n strathmore_n airlie_n ancram_fw-la livingstoun_n jo._n edinburgen_n elphingstoun_n dalziell_n geo._n gordon_n ch._n maitland_n geo._n mckenzie_n g._n mckenzie_n ramsay_n j._n drummond_n the_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n wait_v some_o day_n for_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o letter_n but_o the_o earl_n make_v his_o escape_n a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o it_o come_v i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o entertain_v you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o a_o account_n of_o
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bind_v to_o the_o test_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v bind_v if_o he_o will_v obey_v only_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a even_o for_o the_o advocate_n though_o he_o sometime_o attempt_n indeed_o more_o than_o he_o and_o all_o the_o world_n with_o he_o can_v do_v to_o tell_v how_o a_o man_n can_v obey_v far_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n viz._n the_o free_a tender_a of_o a_o oath_n all_o discreet_a man_n will_v judge_v the_o earl_n offer_n both_o frank_a and_o oblige_a then_o he_o ask_v to_o what_o the_o earl_n be_v bind_v if_o he_o be_v bind_v no_o further_o than_o he_o himself_o can_v obey_v manifest_a confusion_n and_o never_o either_o speak_v by_o the_o earl_n nor_o at_o all_o pertinent_a to_o his_o case_n beside_o he_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o more_o than_o they_o can_v do_v or_o so_o far_o as_o the_o test_n be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n a_o strange_a doubt_v or_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v import_v as_o much_o as_o his_o majesty_n expect_v of_o any_o and_o more_o than_o the_o advocate_n will_v ever_o perform_v but_o say_v the_o advocate_n who_o can_v determine_v to_o what_o the_o earl_n be_v bind_v which_o say_v plain_o that_o either_o the_o test_n agree_v with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o nothing_o or_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v nothing_o both_o which_o the_o earl_n think_v far_o from_o truth_n but_o the_o advocate_n be_v reason_v reflect_v far_o more_o on_o the_o council_n explanation_n where_o it_o be_v plain_o say_v that_o the_o confession_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o in_o the_o test_n but_o only_o the_o protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n so_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n indefinite_o be_v that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o now_o pray_v be_v it_o not_o much_o worse_a for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v that_o by_o take_v the_o test_n he_o swear_v only_o to_o the_o confession_n as_o it_o contain_v or_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o set_v the_o protestant_a religion_n at_o variance_n with_o its_o own_o confession_n and_o so_o to_o reproach_v and_o ranverse_v the_o standard_n and_o make_v void_a the_o very_a security_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v than_o to_o say_v that_o he_o swear_v the_o test_n as_o it_o agree_v with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o import_v no_o such_o insinuation_n but_o from_o these_o pleasant_a principle_n he_o jump_v into_o this_o fantastic_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o earl_n interpretation_n destroy_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o all_o government_n and_o make_v every_o man_n conscience_n or_o humour_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n but_o first_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o argue_v the_o earl_n neither_o invent_v say_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n except_o that_o he_o offer_v his_o explanation_n to_o the_o council_n which_o they_o likewise_o accept_v second_o what_o mad_a inference_n be_v these_o you_o say_v you_o will_v explain_v this_o oath_n for_o yourself_o therefore_o you_o overturn_v all_o government_n and_o what_o not_o whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o if_o the_o earl_n apprehend_v as_o he_o have_v reason_n the_o oath_n to_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o in_o some_o thing_n inconsistent_a have_v take_v it_o without_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o or_o respect_n to_o its_o inconsistency_n it_o may_v have_v be_v most_o rational_o conclude_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o be_v both_o impious_a and_o perjure_a three_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o earl_n do_v make_v his_o conscience_n any_o other_o way_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n than_o as_o all_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v that_o be_v as_o they_o say_v to_o be_v regula_n regulata_fw-la in_o conformity_n to_o the_o undoubted_a regula_n regulans_fw-la the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o his_o plain_a word_n as_o for_o what_o the_o advocate_n insinuate_v of_o humour_n instead_o of_o conscience_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a reproach_n whereby_o man_n that_o have_v no_o conscience_n endeavour_v to_o defame_v it_o in_o other_o but_o the_o advocate_n be_v again_o at_o it_o and_o have_v run_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o consequence_n he_o insist_o and_o inculcate_n that_o the_o earl_n have_v swear_v nothing_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o to_o swear_v nothing_o be_v none_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v second_o the_o earl_n swear_v positive_o to_o the_o test_n as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o certain_o be_v something_o unless_o the_o advocate_n prove_v as_o he_o insinuate_v that_o there_o be_v
nothing_o in_o the_o test_n consistent_a with_o either_o and_o three_o if_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o earl_n his_o reference_n to_o it_o be_v nothing_o then_o be_v not_o only_o the_o council_n sad_o reproach_v who_o in_o their_o explanation_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o test_n but_o our_o religion_n quite_o subvert_v as_o far_o as_o this_o test_n can_v do_v it_o but_o next_o for_o the_o treason_n the_o advocate_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n express_o declare_v he_o mean_v not_o by_o the_o test_n to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n whereby_o say_v he_o the_o earl_n declare_v himself_o and_o other_o loose_v from_o any_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v 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than_o the_o forementioned_a of_o religion_n law_n and_o reason_n which_o the_o earl_n do_v of_o himself_o proffer_n as_o for_o what_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n add_v that_o under_o such_o profession_n and_o reserve_v the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o disorder_n have_v all_o be_v c●rried_v on_o and_o foment_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a vapour_n for_o no_o rebellion_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v without_o a_o breach_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n qualification_n which_o do_v sufficient_o vindicate_v that_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n explanation_n the_o advocate_n insist_o much_o that_o any_o be_v equivalent_a to_o all_o and_o that_o all_o comprehend_v every_o particular_a under_o it_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o deadly_a poison_n in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o yet_o the_o earl_n may_v defy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o detractor_n to_o find_v out_o a_o case_n of_o the_o least_o undutifulness_n much_o less_o of_o rebellion_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o 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as_o natural_a and_o strong_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o must_v therefore_o such_o general_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o fantastic_a application_n of_o every_o wild_a imagination_n to_o the_o confound_a of_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o subvert_v of_o humane_a society_n and_o not_o rather_o be_v still_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n for_o their_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n and_o the_o deduce_v thence_o these_o strong_a and_o natural_a inference_n talk_v of_o of_o which_o good_a sense_n if_o the_o advocate_n do_v but_o allow_v a_o grain_n weight_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inference_n he_o here_o libel_n against_o the_o earl_n must_v infallible_o be_v cast_v and_o by_o all_o rational_a unbiased_a man_n be_v find_v strange_a unnatural_a and_o monstrous_a for_o sir_n second_o pray_v observe_v these_o rational_a and_o sound_a maxim_n he_o find_v his_o inference_n on_o 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praerogativas_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendo_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la vel_fw-la juramenta_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o obligare_fw-la qui_fw-la minus_fw-la libere_fw-la loqui_fw-la consulere_fw-la aut_fw-la consentire_fw-la valeam_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la reformationem_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n gubernationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o praerogativam_fw-la coronae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vel_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la earundem_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la ubique_fw-la exequi_fw-la &_o reformare_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n reformanda_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la et_fw-la secundum_fw-la hanc_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la nequa_fw-la alia_fw-la modo_fw-la dictum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la i_o praestiturum_fw-la protestor_fw-la &_o profiteor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n before_o you_o etc._n etc._n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v my_o will_n or_o meaning_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n or_o oath_n and_o however_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o shall_v seem_v to_o sound_v or_o signify_v to_o bind_v up_o myself_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o to_o say_v do_v or_o endeavour_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v real_o be_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o against_o our_o most_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n or_o against_o his_o law_n and_o prerogative_n and_o that_o i_o mean_v not_o by_o this_o my_o oath_n or_o oath_n any_o way_n to_o bind_v up_o myself_o from_o speak_v consult_v and_o consent_v free_o in_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n in_o any_o sort_n concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o or_o their_o advantage_n and_o 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full_a debate_n and_o clear_a probation_n find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o leasing-making_a betwixt_o we_o our_o parliament_n and_o our_o people_n and_o the_o reproach_v our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a notwithstanding_o of_o what_o be_v order_v by_o we_o in_o our_o letter_n to_o you_o of_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n last_o hereby_o to_o authorise_v you_o to_o grant_v a_o warrant_n to_o our_o justice_n general_n and_o the_o remanent_fw-la judge_n of_o our_o justice_n court_n for_o proceed_v to_o pronounce_v a_o sentence_n upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o express_a pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o require_v you_o to_o take_v care_n that_o all_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v stop_v until_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v our_o further_a pleasure_n in_o this_o affair_n for_o do_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n which_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o council_n on_o 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and_o too_o apt_a to_o make_v construction_n in_o such_o according_a to_o the_o favour_n or_o malice_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o person_n or_o cause_n be_v not_o some_o man_n apt_a to_o construct_v that_o to_o tend_v to_o their_o dishonour_n which_o be_v design_v for_o their_o honour_n and_o to_o think_v every_o thing_n a_o innovation_n of_o law_n or_o privilege_n which_o check_v their_o inclination_n and_o design_n whereas_o some_o judge_n be_v so_o violent_a in_o their_o loyalty_n as_o to_o imagine_v the_o mean_a mistake_n do_v tend_v to_o a_o opposition_n against_o authority_n and_o thus_o zeal_n jealousy_n malice_n or_o interest_n will_v become_v judge_n 4._o man_n be_v so_o silly_a or_o may_v be_v in_o such_o haste_n or_o so_o confound_v and_o the_o best_a be_v subject_n to_o such_o mistake_n as_o that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v when_o he_o be_v innocent_a simplicity_n may_v oft_o time_n become_v a_o crime_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o offend_a might_n occasion_n offence_n and_o how_o uncomfortable_o will_v the_o people_n live_v if_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v innocent_a two_o p._n 47._o l._n 9_o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v that_o the_o eight_o point_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v and_o procure_v the_o innovation_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n act_n 103._o ja._n 6._o p._n 6._o now_o this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n hear_v how_o the_o advocate_n there_o understand_v it_o but_o this_o he_o add_v immediate_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o n._n b._n direct_v impugn_v of_o their_o authority_n as_o if_o it_o be_v contend_v that_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o that_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n may_v be_v turn_v out_o which_o how_o vast_o different_a from_o his_o indirect_a force_v and_o horrible_a inference_n in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a three_o ibid._n p._n 58_o l._n 2._o after_o have_v say_v that_o according_a to_o former_a law_n no_o sort_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v in_o absence_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o urge_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a he_o add_v '_o nor_o be_v it_o imaginable_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v safe_a it_o have_v be_v grant_v former_o and_o l._n 31._o he_o say_v the_o justice_n be_v never_o allow_v even_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o absent_v but_o such_o as_o be_v pursue_v for_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o inhuman_a as_o to_o punish_v equal_o presume_v and_o real_a guilt_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o man_n have_v absent_v themselves_o rather_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o a_o prevail_a faction_n or_o corrupt_a witness_n etc._n etc._n than_o out_o of_o consciousness_n of_o guilt_n reason_n which_o albeit_o neither_o true_a nor_o just_a see_v that_o the_o law_n punish_v nothing_o even_o in_o case_n of_o absence_n but_o either_o manifest_a contumacy_n or_o crime_n full_o prove_v and_o that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o it_o allow_v no_o other_o crime_n save_o perduellion_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o absence_n be_v because_o it_o judge_v no_o other_o crime_n tanti_fw-la yet_o you_o see_v how_o this_o whole_a passage_n quadrat_n with_o the_o earl_n case_n who_o be_v neither_o pursue_v for_o perduellion_n nor_o present_v at_o give_v sentence_n be_v yet_o sentence_v in_o absence_n as_o a_o most_o desperate_a traitor_n four_o ibid._n p._n 60._o l._n 24._o speak_v of_o the_o solemnity_n use_v in_o parliament_n at_o the_o pronounce_v sentence_n for_o treason_n viz._n that_o the_o panel_n receive_v his_o sentence_n kneel_v and_o that_o after_o the_o doom_n of_o forfeiture_n pronounce_v against_o he_o the_o lion_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o herald_n in_o their_o formality_n come_v and_o tear_v his_o coat_n of_o arm_n at_o the_o throne_n and_o thereafter_o hang_v up_o his_o escutchion_n ranverse_v upon_o the_o mercat-cross_n he_o add_v but_o this_o i_o think_v shall_v only_o hold_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o perduellion_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o add_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o delinquent_n be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o bruik_v any_o office_n or_o estate_n be_v another_o speciality_n introduce_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o perduellion_n only_o and_o yet_o both_o these_o terrible_a solemnity_n be_v practise_v against_o the_o earl_n even_o by_o a_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o not_o in_o parliament_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v of_o perduellion_n nor_o be_v indeed_o more_o guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n than_o all_o the_o world_n see_v 5th_o ibid._n page_n 303._o ult_n he_o say_v that_o verbal_a injury_n be_v these_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o unwarrantable_a expression_n as_o to_o call_v a_o man_n a_o cheat_n a_o woman_n whore_n but_o because_o expression_n may_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o speaker_n therefore_o except_o the_o word_n can_v allow_v of_o no_o good_a sense_n as_o whore_n or_o thief_n or_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n against_o the_o speaker_n the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n or_o design_n of_o injure_v as_o well_o as_o the_o injure_v word_n must_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o speaker_n will_v be_v allow_v to_o purge_v his_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o his_o declaration_n without_o a_o oath_n will_v be_v sufficient_a two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v libel_v the_o design_n and_o prove_v it_o except_o the_o word_n clear_o infer_v it_o three_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v present_o to_o resent_v the_o injury_n and_o if_o at_o first_o the_o word_n be_v take_v for_o no_o injury_n they_o can_v afterward_o become_v such_o which_o thing_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o earl_n word_n do_v evident_o say_v that_o unless_o his_o word_n can_v allow_v of_o no_o good_a sense_n or_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n against_o he_o or_o that_o he_o can_v not_o purge_v his_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o intention_n or_o that_o his_o word_n do_v clear_o infer_v the_o guilt_n there_o can_v be_v no_o crime_n of_o slander_v reproach_v or_o deprave_v charge_v against_o he_o except_z the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n have_v be_v both_o libel_v and_o prove_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o his_o word_n do_v manifest_o allow_v of_o a_o good_a sense_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o presumption_n of_o injury_n can_v be_v allege_v against_o he_o that_o he_o do_v most_o plain_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o sound_n and_o upright_a intention_n and_o that_o his_o word_n do_v not_o infer_v either_o clear_o or_o unclear_o the_o small_a measure_n of_o guilt_n and_o withal_o neither_o be_v the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n at_o all_o prove_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o word_n at_o first_o be_v take_v for_o no_o injury_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o afterward_o become_v such_o as_o be_v above_o full_o clear_v ergo_fw-la even_o the_o advocate_n be_v judge_n the_o earl_n be_v no_o slanderer_n six_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a i_o can_v further_o tell_v you_o several_a thing_n that_o he_o allege_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o purge_v a_o man_n of_o any_o criminal_a intention_n as_o where_o he_o say_v ibid._n p._n 563._o l._n 2._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n person_n even_o judicious_a follow_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o as_o understand_v be_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o l._n 30._o that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o crime_n he_o shall_v say_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o what_o can_v be_v less_o than_o the_o utter_n of_o a_o few_o word_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o earl_n speak_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o design_n of_o transgression_n and_o that_o the_o committer_n design_v not_o for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n to_o commit_v a_o crime_n much_o less_o such_o horrid_a one_o as_o deprave_v and_o treason_n in_o that_o case_n the_o meanness_n of_o the_o transgression_n or_o deed_n ought_v to_o defend_v against_o the_o relevancy_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o give_v you_o one_o instance_n for_o all_o how_o much_o the_o advocate_n may_v one_o day_n or_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o plead_v the_o innocence_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o free_v himself_o of_o word_n downright_a in_o themselves_o slanderous_a and_o deprave_a a_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o better_a nor_o he_o understand_v it_o and_o in_o fresh_a and_o constant_a observance_n ibid._n p._n 139._o towards_o the_o middle_n speak_v of_o the_o 151_o act_n ja._n 6._o p._n 12._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_n that_o see_v divers_a exception_n and_o objection_n rise_v upon_o criminal_a libel_n and_o party_n be_v frustrate_a of_o justice_n by_o the_o
some_o instance_n of_o our_o favour_n and_o to_o remember_v the_o many_o service_n he_o have_v do_v and_o the_o suffering_n he_o have_v undergo_v for_o his_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n to_o our_o royal_a father_n and_o ourselves_o and_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o those_o calamity_n which_o yet_o do_v lie_v as_o heavy_a upon_o he_o since_o as_o before_o our_o happy_a return_n and_o thereupon_o we_o recommend_v he_o to_o you_o our_o lieutenant_n that_o you_o shall_v move_v our_o council_n there_o for_o prepare_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o we_o for_o the_o re-investing_a he_o the_o say_a marquis_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n into_o that_o our_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o some_o other_o case_n to_o which_o letter_n you_o our_o say_a lieutenant_n return_v we_o answer_v that_o you_o have_v inform_v our_o council_n of_o that_o our_o letter_n and_o that_o you_o be_v upon_o consideration_n thereof_o unanimous_o of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o bill_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v transmit_v to_o we_o the_o reason_n whereof_o will_v forthwith_o be_v present_v to_o we_o from_o our_o council_n after_o which_o time_n we_o receive_v the_o enclose_a petition_n from_o the_o say_a marquis_n which_o we_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n who_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o that_o our_o reference_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o say_a petition_n who_o thereupon_o meet_v together_o and_o after_o have_v hear_v the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v any_o report_n to_o we_o till_o they_o may_v see_v and_o understand_v the_o reason_n which_o induce_v you_o not_o to_o transmit_v the_o bill_n we_o have_v propose_v which_o letter_n be_v not_o then_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n after_o which_o time_n we_o have_v receive_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n together_o with_o several_a petition_n which_o have_v be_v present_v to_o you_o as_o well_o from_o the_o old_a soldier_n and_o adventurer_n as_o from_o the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o antrim_n all_o which_o we_o likewise_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n referee_n upon_o a_o second_o petition_v present_v to_o we_o by_o the_o lord_n marquis_n which_o be_v here_o likewise_o enclose_v command_v our_o say_a referee_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n and_o to_o hear_v what_o the_o petitioner_n have_v to_o offer_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n and_o to_o report_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o we_o which_o upon_o a_o three_o petition_n herein_o likewise_o enclose_v we_o require_v they_o to_o expedite_v with_o what_o speed_n they_o can_v by_o which_o deliberate_a proceed_n of_o we_o you_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o no_o importunity_n how_o just_a soever_o can_v prevail_v with_o we_o to_o bring_v ourselves_o to_o a_o judgement_n in_o this_o affair_n without_o very_o ample_a information_n our_o say_a referee_n after_o several_a meeting_n and_o perusal_n of_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_a marquis_n have_v report_v unto_o we_o that_o they_o have_v see_v several_a letter_n all_o of_o they_o the_o hand-writing_n of_o our_o royal_a father_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n ☞_o ☞_o and_o several_a instruction_n concern_v his_o treat_v and_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o by_o draw_v some_o force_n from_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o scotland_n that_o beside_o the_o letter_n and_o order_n under_o his_o majesty_n hand_n they_o have_v receive_v sufficient_a evidence_n and_o testimony_n of_o several_a private_a message_n and_o direction_n send_v from_o our_o royal_a father_n and_o from_o our_o royal_a mother_n with_o the_o privity_n and_o with_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n our_o father_n by_o which_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o whatever_o intelligence_n correspondence_n or_o act_n the_o say_a marquis_n have_v with_o the_o confederate_a irish_a catholic_n be_v direct_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n instruction_n and_o direction_n and_o that_o it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n our_o father_n be_v well_o please_v with_o what_o the_o marquis_n do_v ☞_o ☞_o after_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o approve_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o case_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o prove_v upon_o the_o first_o information_n against_o he_o nor_o any_o thing_n contain_v against_o he_o in_o your_o letter_n of_o march_n 18._o but_o that_o you_o be_v inform_v he_o have_v put_v in_o his_o claim_n before_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o execute_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o that_o if_o his_o innocency_n be_v such_o as_o be_v allege_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o transmit_v such_o a_o bill_n to_o we_o as_o be_v desire_v and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nocent_a it_o consist_v not_o with_o the_o duty_n which_o you_o owe_v to_o we_o to_o transmit_v such_o a_o bill_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n must_v needs_o draw_v a_o great_a prejudice_n upon_o so_o many_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v as_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v therein_o concern_v we_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v transmit_v to_o we_o by_o you_o the_o equity_n of_o which_o consist_v in_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o have_v be_v peaceable_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v former_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o other_o who_o be_v all_o engage_v in_o the_o late_a irish_a rebellion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v very_o much_o and_o be_v ruin_v if_o those_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o we_o have_v likewise_o consider_v another_o petition_n from_o several_a citizen_n of_o london_n near_o sixty_o in_o number_n direct_v to_o ourselves_o wherein_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o marquis_n his_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o just_a debt_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ruin_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n who_o they_o say_v be_v but_o a_o few_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v disburse_v very_o small_a sum_n thereon_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n no_o man_n can_v think_v we_o be_v less_o engage_v by_o our_o declaration_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n to_o protect_v those_o who_o be_v innocent_a and_o who_o have_v faithful_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v the_o crown_n how_o unfortunate_a soever_o than_o to_o expose_v to_o justice_n those_o who_o have_v be_v real_o and_o malicious_o guilty_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v in_o justice_n but_z upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o after_o the_o serious_a and_o strict_a inquisition_n into_o his_o action_n declare_v unto_o you_o that_o we_o do_v find_v he_o innocent_a from_o any_o malice_n or_o rebellious_a purpose_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o what_o he_o do_v by_o way_n of_o correspondence_n or_o compliance_n with_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o royal_a father_n and_o warrant_v by_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o that_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o accrue_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o to_o the_o particular_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o as_o we_o can_v in_o justice_n deny_v he_o this_o testimony_n so_o we_o require_v you_o to_o transmit_v our_o letter_n to_o our_o commissioner_n that_o they_o may_v know_v our_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o antrim_n and_o proceed_v according_o and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o hearty_o farewell_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o white-hall_n july_n 10._o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1683._o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n henry_n bennet_n enter_v at_o the_o signet-office_n july_n 13._o 1663._o to_o our_o right_a trusty_n and_o right_o entire_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n our_o lieutenant-general_n and_o general_a governor_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n vox_fw-la populi_n or_o the_o people_n claim_n to_o their_o parliament_n sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a safety_n by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n since_o the_o wonderful_a discovery_n and_o undeniable_a confirmation_n of_o that_o horrid_a popish_a plot_n which_o design_v so_o much_o ruin_n and_o mischief_n to_o these_o nation_n in_o all_o thing_n both_o civil_a and_o sacred_a and_o the_o unanimous_a sense_n and_o censure_n of_o so_o many_o parliament_n upon_o it_o together_o with_o so_o many_o public_a act_n of_o justice_n upon_o so_o many_o
he_o and_o it_o can_v give_v none_o to_o destroy_v its_o self_n and_o those_o it_o protect_v but_o the_o contrary_n bracton_n in_o his_o comment_n pag._n 487._o tell_v we_o 487._o bracton_n p._n 487._o that_o although_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v many_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o that_o he_o shall_v wrong_v or_o hurt_v any_o by_o his_o prerogative_n therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o late_a worthy_a author_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o what_o power_n or_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v in_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a intent_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o for_o the_o disappoint_a the_o council_n of_o a_o parliament_n towards_o reform_v grievance_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o future_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o whenever_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o frustrate_v those_o end_n it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o right_n and_o infringement_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v or_o confirm_v those_o law_n his_o people_n shall_v cluse_n and_o though_o he_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n by_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o use_v especial_o in_o time_n of_o eminent_a danger_n and_o distress_n the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 239._o tell_v he_o that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v best_a show_v and_o exercise_v in_o remit_v rather_o than_o exact_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o worse_o than_o legal_a tyranny_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v he_o entertain_v any_o aversion_n or_o dislike_n of_o parliament_n majesty_n the_o late_a king_n advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o in_o their_o right_a constitution_n with_o freedom_n and_o honour_n will_v never_o injure_v or_o diminish_v his_o greatness_n but_o will_v rather_o be_v as_o interchanging_n of_o love_n loyalty_n and_o confidence_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o people_n it_o be_v true_a some_o flatterer_n and_o traitor_n have_v presume_v in_o defiance_n to_o their_o country_n right_n to_o assert_v that_o such_o a_o boundless_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o king_n as_o do_v chief_a justice_n trisilian_n etc._n etc._n in_o r._n 2●s_fw-la time_n advise_v he_o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v parliament_n at_o pleasure_n and_o that_o no_o member_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o parliament_n nor_o any_o act_n pass_v in_o either_o house_n without_o his_o approbation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o that_o whoever_o advise_v otherwise_o be_v traitor_n but_o this_o advice_n you_o read_v be_v no_o less_o fatal_a to_o himself_o than_o pernicious_a to_o his_o prince_n baker_n chron._n p._n 147_o 148_o and_o 159._o king_n james_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1609._o give_v they_o assurance_n that_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o govern_v by_o any_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o it_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o king_n but_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o doubt_n in_o that_o matter_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o king_n who_o be_v not_o tyrant_n or_o perjure_a will_v bound_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o law_n and_o they_o that_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a be_v viper_n and_o pest_n both_o against_o they_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n wilson_n k._n j._n p._n 46._o the_o conclusion_n 1._o if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o by_o so_o great_a authority_n viz._n so_o many_o statute_n in_o force_n the_o sundamental_a of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o essential_o of_o the_o government_n itself_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n so_o many_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o parliament_n ought_v ro_o sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o provide_v for_o common_a safety_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o common_a danger_n and_o that_o this_o be_v eminent_o so_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o will_v believe_v the_o king_n so_o many_o parliament_n the_o cloud_n of_o witness_n the_o public_a judicature_n their_o own_o sense_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o manifold_a mischief_n which_o have_v be_v act_v and_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n that_o impend_v the_o nation_n by_o the_o restless_a attempt_n of_o a_o bloody_a interest_n if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o apply_v then_o let_v it_o be_v query_v whether_o the_o people_n have_v thus_o the_o knife_n at_o the_o throat_n city_n and_o habitation_n fire_v and_o therein_o their_o person_n fry_v invasion_n and_o insurrection_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o subject_n church_n and_o state_n and_o as_o so_o late_o tell_v we_o upon_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n commitment_n the_o present_a design_n on_o foot_n be_v to_o depose_v and_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o their_o only_a remedy_n hope_v for_o under_o god_n to_o give_v they_o relief_n relief_n thus_o from_o time_n time_n cut_v off_o viz._n their_o parliament_n who_o with_o so_o much_o care_n cost_n and_o pain_n be_v elect_v send_v up_o and_o entrust_v for_o their_o help_n turn_v off_o ré_fw-la infecta_fw-la and_o render_v so_o insiguificant_a by_o those_o frequent_a prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n be_v they_o not_o therefore_o justify_v in_o their_o important_a cry_n in_o their_o many_o humble_a petition_n to_o their_o king_n fervent_a address_n to_o their_o member_n earnest_a claim_n for_o this_o their_o birthright_n here_o plead_v which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o 2._o if_o so_o what_o then_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o those_o who_o advise_v to_o this_o high_a violation_n of_o their_o country_n right_n to_o the_o infringe_n so_o many_o just_a law_n and_o expose_v the_o public_a to_o those_o desperate_a hazard_n if_o not_o a_o total_a ruin_n if_o king_n alfred_n as_o andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n tell_v we_o hang_v darling_n segnor_n cadwine_n cole_n and_o forty_o judge_n more_o for_o judge_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o false_a judgement_n be_v but_o in_o particular_a and_o private_a case_n what_o death_n do_v those_o man_n deserve_v who_o offer_v this_o violence_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o sacred_a right_n of_o their_o country_n if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thorp_n in_o ed._n 3d's_o time_n for_o receive_v the_o bribery_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v as_o one_o that_o have_v make_v the_o king_n break_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n how_o much_o more_o guilty_a be_v they_o of_o make_v the_o king_n break_v his_o coronation_n oath_n that_o persuade_v he_o to_o act_n against_o all_o the_o law_n for_o hold_v parliament_n and_o pass_v law_n therein_o which_o he_o be_v so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o do_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tresilian_n be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_n contrary_a to_o some_o statute_n only_o what_o do_v those_o deserve_v that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_n not_o only_o against_o some_o but_o against_o all_o these_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o blake_n the_o king_n council_n but_o for_o assist_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o draw_v up_o indictment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n contrary_a to_o law_n though_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o may_v plead_v the_o king_n order_n for_o it_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o that_o what_o justice_n be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o assist_v in_o the_o total_a destruction_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o much_o in_o they_o lie_v their_o king_n and_o country_n too_o and_o if_o vsk_v the_o under-sheriff_n who_o office_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n for_o but_o endeavour_v to_o aid_n tresilian_n blake_n and_o their_o accomplice_n against_o 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good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o we_o and_o our_o royal_a predecessor_n by_o hazard_v and_o many_o of_o they_o actual_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o their_o defence_n though_o of_o another_o religion_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o authority_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a abettor_n of_o these_o law_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n aforesaid_a suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o execute_v against_o any_o of_o our_o roman_a catholic_n subject_n in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n make_v void_a all_o prohibition_n therein_o mention_v pain_n or_o penalty_n therein_o ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v all_o catholic_n at_o their_o high_a pain_n only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religious_a worship_n in_o house_n or_o chapel_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o to_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n under_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n respective_o nor_o shall_v they_o presume_v to_o make_v public_a procession_n in_o the_o high-street_n of_o any_o of_o our_o royal_a burgh_n under_o the_o pain_n above_o mention_v and_o whereas_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n be_v due_a to_o we_o by_o their_o allegiance_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o no_o law_n custom_n or_o constitution_n difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o can_v exempt_v or_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o native_a obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o hinder_v we_o from_o protect_v and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o our_o royal_a pleasure_n nor_o restrain_v we_o from_o confer_v heretable_a right_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o or_o vacate_v or_o annul_v these_o right_n heretable_a when_o they_o be_v make_v or_o confer_v and_o likewise_o consider_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o man_n of_o sinistrous_a intention_n a_o practice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o loyalty_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a cass_n annul_v and_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v incapacitate_v or_o disable_v from_o hold_v place_n or_o office_n in_o our_o say_a kingdom_n or_o enjoy_v their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n discharge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v or_o give_v in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o our_o special_a warrant_n and_o consent_n under_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o royal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n aforesaid_a stop_v disable_v and_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n enjoin_v the_o say_a oath_n test_n or_o any_o of_o they_o particular_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o act_n of_o the_o foresay_a session_n of_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o twenty_o first_o and_o twenty_o five_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o the_o thirteen_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o *_o our_o late_a parliament_n in_o so_o far_o allanerly_a as_o concern_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o not_o mention_v as_o mention_v and_o that_o in_o place_n of_o they_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o we_o or_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v require_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v take_v and_o swear_v the_o follow_a oath_n allanerly_a i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o over_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n on_o any_o pretence_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o assist_v any_o who_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o resist_v his_o power_n or_o authority_n nor_o ever_o oppose_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o person_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n but_o shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n assist_v defend_v and_o maintain_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o see_v many_o of_o our_o good_a subject_n have_v before_o our_o pleasure_n in_o these_o matter_n be_v make_v public_a incur_v the_o gild_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n abovementioned_a or_o other_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a abovementioned_a of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o innate_a mercy_n give_v our_o ample_a and_o full_a indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n or_o popish_a religion_n for_o all_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o any_o time_n past_a relate_v to_o their_o religion_n the_o worship_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o or_o for_o be_v papist_n jesuit_n or_o trafficker_n for_o hear_v or_o say_v of_o mass_n conceal_v of_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n breed_v their_o child_n catholic_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n rite_n or_o doctrine_n say_v perform_v or_o maintain_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o hold_v or_o take_v of_o place_n employment_n or_o office_n contrary_a to_o any_o law_n or_o constitution_n advice_n give_v to_o we_o or_o our_o council_n action_n do_v or_o general_o any_o thing_n perform_v or_o say_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n except_v always_o from_o this_o our_o royal_a indemnity_n all_o murder_n assassination_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a other_o crime_n which_o never_o use_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o our_o general_n act_v of_o indemnity_n and_o we_o command_v and_o require_v all_o our_o judge_n or_o other_o concern_v to_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o most_o ample_a sense_n and_o mean_v act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o any_o time_n have_v contain_v declare_v this_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a to_o every_o one_o concern_v as_o if_o they_o have_v our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o remission_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o indemnify_v our_o protestant_a subject_n from_o all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n due_a for_o hear_v or_o preach_v in_o house_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o treasonable_a speech_n utter_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n by_o they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v also_o that_o they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o our_o council_n the_o gild_n so_o commit_v as_o also_o except_v all_o fine_n or_o effect_n of_o sentence_n already_o give_v and_o likewise_o indemnify_v full_o and_o free_o all_o quaker_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o worship_n in_o all_o time_n past_a precede_v the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o protestant_a subject_n will_v give_v their_o assistance_n and_o concourse_n hereunto_o on_o all_o occasion_n in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o the_o ease_n those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o other_o may_v have_v hereby_o and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o the_o regular_a clergy_n and_o such_o as_o have_v hitherto_o live_v orderly_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o it_o never_o be_v our_o principle_n nor_o will_v we_o ever_o suffer_v violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o will_v we_o use_v force_n or_o invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o will_v protect_v our_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o their_o function_n right_n and_o property_n and_o all_o our_o protestant_a subject_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o
the_o nature_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o the_o due_a circumstance_n belong_v to_o a_o equivalent_a and_o will_v now_o conclude_v with_o this_o short_a word_n where_o distrust_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o provoke_a anger_n and_o trust_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o bring_v ruin_n the_o choice_n be_v too_o easy_a to_o need_v the_o be_v explain_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o city_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n sir_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o your_o concern_v for_o find_v a_o order_n of_o council_n publish_v in_o the_o gazette_n for_o read_v the_o king_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v my_o thought_n about_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v free_o tell_v they_o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o time_n to_o be_v reserve_v our_o enemy_n who_o have_v give_v our_o gracious_a king_n this_o counsel_n against_o we_o have_v take_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n not_o only_o to_o ruin_v we_o but_o to_o make_v we_o appear_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o ruin_n that_o what_o course_n soever_o we_o take_v we_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o one_o side_n or_o other_o will_v conclude_v that_o we_o have_v undo_v ourselves_o and_o fall_v like_o fool_n to_o lose_v our_o live_n and_o preferment_n nay_o our_o liberty_n and_o our_o life_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o direct_a opposition_n to_o popery_n as_o suppose_v for_o refuse_v to_o read_v mass_n in_o our_o church_n or_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o trent_n creed_n be_v a_o honourable_a way_n of_o fall_v and_o have_v the_o divine_a comfort_n of_o suffer_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o religion_n and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v none_o of_o we_o but_o can_v cheerful_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o present_a case_n to_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o to_o read_v the_o mass_n nor_o to_o profess_v the_o romish_a faith_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o read_v it_o and_o that_o to_o suffer_v for_o such_o a_o refusul_n be_v not_o to_o fall_v like_o confessor_n but_o to_o suffer_v as_o criminal_n for_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o our_o prince_n but_o yet_o we_o judge_v and_o we_o have_v the_o concur_v opinion_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gertry_n with_o we_o who_o have_v already_o suffer_v in_o this_o cause_n that_o to_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n at_o this_o time_n be_v but_o one_o step_n from_o the_o introduce_v of_o popery_n and_o therefore_o to_o read_v such_o a_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n though_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o bring_v popery_n in_o yet_o it_o set_v open_v our_o church_n door_n for_o it_o and_o then_o it_o will_v take_v its_o own_o time_n to_o enter_v so_o that_o shall_v we_o comply_v with_o this_o order_n all_o good_a protestant_n will_v despise_v and_o hate_v we_o and_o man_n we_o may_v be_v easy_o crush_v and_o shall_v soon_o fall_v with_o great_a dishonour_n and_o without_o any_o pity_n this_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v censure_v on_o both_o side_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n we_o shall_v fall_v a_o little_a soon_o by_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n if_o our_o gracious_a prince_n resent_v this_o as_o a_o act_n of_o a_o obstinate_a and_o peevish_a or_o factious_a disobedience_n as_o our_o enemy_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o represent_v it_o to_o he_o we_o shall_v as_o certain_o fall_v and_o not_o long_o after_o if_o we_o do_v read_v it_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v fall_v unpitied_a and_o despise_a and_o it_o may_v be_v with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o we_o have_v ruin_v by_o our_o compliance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n never_o to_o rise_v more_o and_o may_v i_o suffer_v all_o that_o can_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o world_n rather_o than_o contribute_v to_o the_o sinal_a ruin_n of_o the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v this_o matter_n impartial_o as_o those_o who_o have_v no_o mind_n either_o to_o ruin_v themselves_o or_o to_o ruin_v the_o church_n i_o suppose_v no_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o declaration_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v whether_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o our_o church_n be_v not_o a_o interpretative_a consent_n and_o will_v not_o with_o great_a reason_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v so_o for_o first_o by_o our_o law_n all_o ministerial_a officer_n be_v accountable_a for_o their_o action_n the_o authority_n of_o superior_n though_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v justify_v inferior_a officer_n much_o less_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n if_o they_o shall_v execute_v any_o illegal_a command_n which_o show_v that_o our_o law_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o church_n or_o state_n to_o be_v mere_a machine_n and_n tool_n to_o be_v manage_v whole_o by_o the_o will_n of_o superior_n without_o exercise_v any_o act_n of_o judgement_n or_o reason_n themselves_o for_o then_o inferior_a minister_n be_v no_o more_o punishable_a than_o the_o horse_n be_v which_o draw_v a_o innocent_a man_n to_o tyburn_n and_o if_o inferior_a minister_n be_v punishable_a than_o our_o law_n suppose_v that_o what_o we_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o superior_n we_o make_v our_o own_o act_n by_o do_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v that_o signify_v our_o consent_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n to_o what_o we_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o wrong_v be_v do_v the_o crime_n and_o gild_n be_v the_o minister_n who_o do_v it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n be_v public_a will_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v never_o suppose_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o law_n nor_o be_v any_o minister_n who_o do_v a_o illegal_a action_n allow_v to_o pretend_v the_o king_n command_n and_o authority_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n i_o know_v why_o we_o must_v not_o obey_v a_o prince_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n because_o what_o we_o do_v let_v the_o authority_n be_v what_o it_o will_v that_o command_v it_o become_v our_o own_o act_n and_o we_o be_v responsible_a for_o it_o and_o then_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o must_v imply_v our_o own_o consent_n second_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n have_v a_o great_a tie_n and_o obligation_n than_o this_o because_o they_o have_v the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o man_n soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n that_o what_o they_o publish_v in_o their_o church_n be_v neither_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o common_a crier_n but_o what_o they_o read_v they_o be_v suppose_v to_o recommend_v too_o though_o they_o do_v no_o more_o than_o read_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v nay_o which_o i_o think_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o misguide_v my_o people_n and_o to_o dissemble_v with_o god_n and_o man_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o i_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o do_v not_o in_o some_o degree_n approve_v indeed_o let_v man_n private_a opinion_n be_v what_o they_o will_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o that_o read_v such_o a_o declaration_n to_o his_o people_n teach_v they_o by_o it_o for_o be_v not_o reading_n teach_v suppose_v then_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o what_o i_o read_v yet_o i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n what_o i_o read_v and_o herein_o be_v the_o evil_a of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o declaration_n but_o if_o i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n what_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o myself_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v a_o great_a one_o and_o he_o who_o can_v distinguish_v between_o consent_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n and_o consent_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n by_o the_o declaration_n when_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v teach_v it_o have_v a_o very_a subtle_a distinguish_a conscience_n now_o if_o consent_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v a_o consent_n to_o teach_v it_o my_o people_n than_o the_o natural_a interpretation_n of_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v that_o he_o who_o read_v it_o in_o such_o a_o solemn_a teaching-manner_n approve_v it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o
call_v the_o public_a occurrence_n which_o come_v out_o to_o day_n and_o can_v but_o set_v you_o right_o as_o to_o his_o news_n about_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n on_o sunday_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o several_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n eminent_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o moderation_n do_v yesterday_o read_v his_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n in_o their_o church_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o some_o to_o the_o great_a surprise_n of_o their_o parishioner_n be_v please_v to_o decline_v it_o you_o in_o the_o country_n be_v from_o this_o account_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v read_v here_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o but_o i_o can_v and_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o impudent_a lie_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v for_o as_o to_o this_o city_n which_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o parish_n in_o it_o it_o be_v read_v only_o in_o four_o or_o five_o church_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o best_a of_o the_o clergy_n refuse_v it_o every_o where_n i_o will_v spare_v their_o name_n who_o read_v it_o but_o shall_v i_o mention_v they_o it_o will_v make_v you_o who_o know_v this_o city_n a_o little_a hearty_o to_o deride_v h._n c_n account_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o surprise_n he_o talk_v of_o the_o contrary_a of_o it_o be_v so_o true_a that_o in_o woodstreet_n where_o it_o be_v read_v by_o one_o dr._n m._n the_o people_n general_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o the_o future_a against_o such_o a_o impudent_a liar_n who_o for_o bread_n 〈…〉_o and_o put_v about_o the_o nation_n the_o falf_a of_o thing_n i_o be_o you_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o city_n minister_n letter_n from_o his_o country_n friend_n sir_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o now_o to_o acknowledge_v my_o private_a debt_n to_o you_o for_o the_o favour_n of_o your_o letter_n since_o the_o public_a be_v as_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o as_o i_o and_o if_o i_o may_v judge_v of_o all_o by_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o neighbourhood_n and_o acquaintance_n i_o may_v assure_v you_o they_o be_v not_o insensible_a of_o your_o obligation_n though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o author_n the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o my_o intelligence_n reach_v have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o city_n and_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a order_n say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n which_o we_o in_o the_o country_n can_v scarce_o believe_v to_o be_v his._n for_o it_o have_v neither_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o ordinary_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n nor_o can_v those_o that_o disperse_v it_o give_v any_o account_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o they_o i_o have_v hear_v indeed_o that_o a_o act_n of_o council_n concern_v it_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o gazette_n which_o i_o never_o see_v and_o if_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v scarce_o have_v think_v authentic_a for_o i_o always_o take_v that_o paper_n as_o for_o its_o authority_n to_o have_v be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o that_o we_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o order_n publish_v there_o under_o any_o penalty_n than_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v all_o the_o news_n from_o poland_n or_o constantinople_n nay_o though_o this_o order_n have_v come_v to_o we_o in_o due_a form_n yet_o have_v we_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v something_o of_o surreption_n and_o surprise_v upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o proceed_v from_o his_o majesty_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n for_o we_o can_v yet_o forget_v his_o repeat_v profession_n of_o kindness_n to_o we_o and_o of_o satisfaction_n in_o our_o principle_n and_o duty_n and_o have_v do_v nothing_o since_o which_o may_v forfeit_v his_o goed_a opinion_n we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n own_o mind_n and_o pleasure_n to_o loud_o we_o with_o such_o a_o order_n as_o we_o can_v execute_v with_o any_o congruity_n safety_n or_o good_a conscience_n i._o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n we_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v the_o least_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o with_o all_o duty_n be_v it_o speak_v we_o can_v see_v that_o our_o legal_a establishment_n receive_v any_o addition_n by_o this_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n no_o penal_a law_n to_o which_o our_o congregation_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o toleration_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o we_o only_o that_o the_o read_n of_o it_o be_v impose_v a_o act_n which_o can_v well_o be_v construe_v otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o solicit_n and_o tempt_v our_o own_o people_n to_o forsake_v our_o communion_n if_o this_o declaration_n must_v needs_o be_v read_v in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n '_o in_o reason_n sure_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o who_o whole_o owe_v their_o substance_n to_o it_o it_o will_v better_o have_v become_v the_o roman_a than_o the_o protestan_a chapel_n but_o in_o the_o koman_n church_n indulgence_n have_v another_o signification_n and_o belong_v to_o those_o only_a that_o frequent_a their_o church_n but_o not_o to_o such_o as_o leave_v they_o for_o with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a sin_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o indulgence_n but_o the_o priest_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v lest_o while_o they_o proclaim_v toleration_n to_o other_o they_o bring_v a_o interdict_v upon_o themselves_o or_o why_o i_o pray_v be_v not_o father_n pen_n ordered_n to_o publish_v it_o in_o his_o meeting_n or_o the_o worthy_a mr._n job_n the_o repute_a father_n of_o this_o project_n why_o have_v not_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o a_o patent_n for_o be_v the_o sole_a publisher_n of_o it_o within_o his_o own_o pound_n or_o why_o be_v not_o my_o lord_n mayor_n private_a and_o elect_a congregation_n 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he_o belong_v but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o strait_o besiege_v as_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n and_o though_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o miserable_a a_o condition_n we_o shall_v i_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v content_a to_o endure_v that_o and_o worse_a extremity_n if_o possible_a rather_o than_o betray_v or_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o god_n but_o before_o that_o come_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o throat_n that_o belch_v out_o this_o nasty_a insolence_n may_v be_v stop_v with_o something_o which_o it_o can_v swallow_v ii_o beside_o there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o in_o conscience_n we_o can_v read_v to_o our_o people_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n for_o among_o other_o we_o be_v to_o read_v these_o word_n we_o can_v but_o hearty_o wish_v as_o will_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o dominion_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n our_o people_n know_v too_o well_o the_o english_a of_o this_o and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v strange_o surprise_v to_o hear_v we_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o acceptable_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o truth_n and_o our_o communion_n and_o turn_v papist_n the_o wish_n of_o a_o king_n when_o solemn_o declare_v be_v no_o light_n insignificant_a thing_n but_o have_v real_a influence_n and_o effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n it_o be_v but_o a_o wish_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o that_o cut_v off_o f._n becket_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n council_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n too_o often_o bend_v to_o a_o king_n wish_n though_o against_o their_o own_o
no_o public_a record_n but_o have_v pass_v through_o private_a hand_n have_v be_v corrupt_v and_o deface_v and_o that_o in_o passage_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n as_o be_v the_o word_n of_o w._n hakewell_n esq_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o they_o 70_o year_n since_o print_v a_o d._n 1641._o and_o whereas_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v true_a record_n and_o keep_v by_o their_o proper_a officer_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o befound_v of_o any_o such_o confirmation_n second_o if_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o buil_n it_o have_v this_o limitation_n in_o it_o that_o the_o possessor_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v bestow_v they_o all_o on_o college_n hospital_n parochial_a minister_n or_o other_o such_o like_a spiritual_a uses_n and_o this_o i_o prove_v first_o because_o the_o famous_a instance_n that_o be_v usual_o give_v of_o the_o pope_n alienation_n of_o church_n land_n be_v only_o a_o change_v they_o from_o one_o religious_a use_n to_o another_o thus_o when_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o a._n d._n 1307._o suppress_v the_o knights-templar_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o seize_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n he_o give_v they_o all_o to_o the_o hospitall_a of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n 17._o edw._n second_o which_o act_n set_v forth_o that_o though_o those_o land_n be_v escheat_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o say_a dissolution_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o detain_v they_o when_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o a._n d._n 1528._o give_v cardinal_n woolsey_n a_o power_n to_o surpress_v several_a monastery_n he_o be_v to_o transferr_v all_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n to_o his_o collegiate_n church_n at_o windsor_n and_o to_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o when_o the_o same_o pope_n give_v the_o same_o cardinal_n many_o other_o religious_a house_n it_o be_v for_o the_o endow_a christ-church_n in_o oxford_n and_o his_o college_n in_o ipswich_n and_o to_o name_v no_o more_o when_o pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o a._n d._n 1655._o suppress_v the_o order_n of_o the_o fratres_n cruciferi_fw-la he_o dispose_v of_o all_o their_o house●_n farm_n and_o right_n to_o such_o use_n and_o pious_a work_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a vide_fw-la bullar_n ludg._n vol._n vlt._n fol._n 220._o second_o when_o this_o very_a pope_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o english_a ambassador_n that_o come_v to_o his_o confirmation_n the_o pope_n find_v fault_n with_o they_o that_o the_o churchyard_n be_v not_o restore_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v tolerate_v and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o render_v all_o even_a to_o a_o farthing_n because_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n can_v never_o be_v apply_v to_o humane_a use_n and_o he_o that_o withhold_v the_o least_o part_n of_o they_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a state_n of_o damnation_n that_o if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o grant_v they_o he_o will_v do_v it_o most_o ready_o but_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o that_o he_o may_v profane_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o let_v england_n be_v assure_v that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o anathema_n etc._n etc._n f._n paul_n h._n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n p._n 392._o sleidam_n com._n p._n 779._o and_o all_o this_o be_v say_v by_o the_o pope_n within_o four_o month_n of_o the_o pretend_a consirmation_n three_o the_o private_a bull_n to_o sir_n w._n peter_n bear_v date_n within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o pretend_a confirmation_n vide_fw-la sir_n w._n dugdales_n eccl._n col._n fol._n 207._o the_o title_n of_o which_o bull_n be_v this_o the_o bull_n of_o paul_n the_o four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o confirm_v to_o sir_n w._n peter_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o sales_n of_o several_a manor_n etc._n etc._n sometime_o belong_v to_o monastery_n which_o the_o say_a sir_n w._n peter_n be_v ready_a to_o assign_v and_o demile_v to_o spiritual_a use_n then_o follow_v the_o bull_n itself_o which_o say_v that_o this_o confirmation_n be_v humble_o desire_v from_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v reaso●●bre_fw-mi cause_n to_o persuade_v it_o viz._n a_o petition_n exhibit_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n w._n peter_n that_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o certain_a monastery_n and_o fold_n to_o he_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o assign_v and_o demise_n to_o spiritual_a use_n may_v be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v to_o 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o the_o say_a pope_n do_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v he_o be_v incline_v by_o the_o say_a supplication_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o bull_n sir_n w._n peter_n have_v no_o power_n give_v he_o to_o keep_v those_o land_n or_o 〈…〉_o they_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o only_o to_o distribute_v they_o to_o such_o religion_n use_n as_o he_o think_v 〈◊〉_d now_o it_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_o thing_n that_o sir_n vv._n 〈◊〉_d shall_v 〈…〉_o for_o a_o limit_a dispensation_n if_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o be_v pretend_v have_v be_v absolute_o dispense_v with_o but_o two_o month_n before_o without_o any_o limitation_n at_o all_o so_o that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o such_o general_n confirmation_n or_o else_o it_o be_v limit_v with_o the_o samo_n restriction_n as_o that_o to_o sir_n vv._n peter_n viz._n to_o bestow_v they_o upon_o spiritual_a uses_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a probable_a reason_n why_o in_o england_n this_o bull_n be_v whole_o suppress_v and_o lose_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o cardinal_n pool_n notwithstanding_o his_o dispensation_n carnest_o exhort_v all_o person_n by_o the_o bowel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n that_o not_o be_v unmindful_a of_o their_o salvation_n they_o will_v at_o least_o out_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a good_n take_v care_n to_o increase_v the_o endowment_n of_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v commodious_o and_o honest_o maintain_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o estate_n whereby_o they_o may_v laudible_o exercise_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o support_v the_o incumbent_a burden_n and_o far_o urge_v the_o judgement_n that_o fall_v upon_o baithazar_n for_o convert_v the_o holy_a vessel_n to_o profane_a use_n four_o queen_n mary_n who_o best_o understand_v what_o have_v be_v do_v after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pretend_a confirmation_n from_o the_o pope_n restore_v all_o the_o church_n land_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o crown_n say_v that_o they_o be_v take_v away_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o her_o conscience_n do_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o detain_v they_o etc._n etc._n when_o she_o give_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o legate_n to_o dispose_v of_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n she_o say_v she_o do_v it_o because_o she_o set_v more_o by_o the_o salvation_n of_o her_o soul_n than_o ten_o such_o kingdom_n heylins_n h._n ref._n p._n 235._o and_o to_o this_o act_n of_o restitution_n she_o be_v vehement_o press_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o legate_n f._n paul_n h._n of_o the_o c._n of_o trent_n p._n 393._o dudithius_n in_o vita_fw-la poli_fw-fr p_o 32._o and_o these_o thing_n thus_o restore_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o legate_n to_o several_a church_n dudithius_n ib._n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o legate_n nor_o queen_n mary_n know_v of_o any_o such_o confirmation_n of_o these_o alienation_n as_o will_v quiet_v the_o conscience_n without_o restore_v they_o to_o spiritual_a use_n five_o queen_n mary_n not_o only_o do_v so_o herself_o but_o press_v it_o vehement_o upon_o her_o noble_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v make_v full_a restitution_n heylyn_n p._n 237._o sleidan_n p._n 791._o and_o several_a of_o they_o as_o sir_n thomas_n sir_n william_n peter_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v swallow_v the_o large_a morsel_n of_o those_o land_n do_v make_v some_o sort_n of_o restitution_n though_o not_o to_o the_o abbey_n themselves_o yet_o to_o college_n and_o religious_a uses_n six_o this_o very_a pope_n paul_n the_o four_o publish_v a_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o threaten_v excommunication_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n as_o keep_v any_o church-land_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o all_o prince_n nobleman_n and_o magistrate_n that_o do_v not_o forthwith_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n heylin_n hist_n ref._n p._n 238._o so_o that_o by_o a_o new_a decree_n he_o retrieve_v all_o those_o good_n and_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n which_o have_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o church_n since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o ryemt_n contin_n p._n 112._o so_o improbable_a a_o story_n be_v it_o that_o this_o pope_n confirm_v these_o alienation_n in_o england_n and_o whereas_o dr._n johnston_n p._n 173._o have_v these_o word_n mr._n fox_n say_v
the_o pope_n publish_v a_o bull_n in_o print_n against_o the_o restore_n of_o abby-land_n which_o dr._n burnet_n affirm_v also_o ap._n fol._n 403._o it_o be_v notorious_o false_a they_o both_o assert_v the_o contrary_a dr._n burnet_n word_n in_o that_o very_a place_n be_v these_o the_o pope_n in_o plain_a term_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v what_o the_o cardinal_n have_v do_v and_o soon_o after_o set_v out_o a_o severe_a bull_n curse_v and_o condemn_v all_o that_o hold_v any_o church_n land_n seven_o and_o last_o the_o succeed_a pope_n have_v be_v clear_o of_o this_o opinion_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v this_o paul_n confirm_v the_o counoil_n of_o trent_n and_o therein_o damn_v all_o the_o detainer_n of_o church-land_n and_o though_o he_o be_v much_o importune_v to_o confirm_v some_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n yet_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o f._n paul_n h._n c._n trent_n 713._o pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o first_o protest_v against_o the_o alienation_n of_o church_n land_n in_o germany_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o great_a treaty_n of_o munster_n and_o osnaburg_n a._n d._n 1648._o and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v by_o his_o bull_n nou._n 26._o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n damn_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v dare_v to_o retain_v the_o church-land_n and_o declare_v the_o treaty_n void_a infirmnentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o innocentii_n 10_o i_o declaratio_fw-la nullitatis_fw-la artic._n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o their_o late_a pope_n in_o the_o bulla_n caenae_fw-la do_v very_o solemn_o damn_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o who_o usurp_v any_o jurisdiction_n fruit_n revenue_n and_o emolument_n belong_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o account_n of_o any_o church_n monastery_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n or_o who_o upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o cause_n sequester_n the_o say_a revenue_n without_o the_o express_a leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o other_o have_v lawful_a power_n to_o do_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o though_o upon_o geod-friday_n there_o be_v publish_v a_o general_a absolution_n yet_o out_o of_o that_o be_v express_o exclude_v all_o those_o who_o possess_v any_o church_n land_n or_o good_n who_o be_v still_o leave_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n toleti_n instr_n sacerd._n and_o his_o explicatio_fw-la casuum_fw-la in_o bulla_n caenae_fw-la dni_fw-la reserva_fw-la from_o which_o consideration_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o never_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o english_a church_n land_n to_o the_o lay-possessor_n but_o that_o he_o always_o urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o restore_v of_o they_o to_o religious_a use_n in_o order_n to_o which_o the_o papi_v prevail_v to_o have_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n repeal_v for_o 20_o year_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o factious_a party_n that_o be_v manage_v whole_o by_o romish_a emissary_n demand_v to_o have_v abbte_n and_o such_o religious_a house_n restore_v for_o their_o use_n and_o a._n d._n 1585._o in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o fa●hament_n they_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d doctrine_n that_o thing_n once_o dedicate_v to_o sacred_a use_v aught_o so_o to_o remain_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o ever_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o any_o private_a use_n bishop_n bancroft_n sermon_n at_o p._n c._n a._n d._n 1588._o p._n 25._o and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v still_o gape_v after_o these_o land_n be_v evident_a from_o many_o of_o their_o late_a book_n as_o the_o religion_n of_o m._n luther_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n p._n 15._o the_o monk_n write_v anathema_n upon_o the_o register_n and_o donation_n belong_v to_o monastery_n the_o weight_n and_o essect_v of_o which_o curse_n be_v both_o feel_v and_o dread_v to_o this_o day_n to_o this_o end_n the_o monasti●●●_n anglicanum_n be_v so_o diligent_o preserve_v in_o the_o vatican_n and_o other_o library_n in_o the_o popish_a country_n and_o especial_o this_o appear_v from_o the_o obstinate_a refusal_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n to_o confirm_v these_o alienation_n though_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n so_o much_o controvert_v and_o which_o will_v be_v of_o that_o vast_a use_n towards_o promote_a their_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n if_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v never_o confirm_v these_o alienation_n of_o church-land_n but_o earnest_o and_o strict_o require_v their_o restitution_n if_o they_o have_v declare_v in_o their_o authentic_a canon_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o last_o general_a council_n pronounce_v a_o heavy_a curse_n and_o anathema_n against_o all_o such_o as_o detain_v they_o then_o let_v every_o one_o that_o possess_v these_o land_n and_o yet_o own_o either_o of_o these_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n consider_v that_o here_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o excuse_v he_o from_o sacrilege_n and_o therefore_o with_o his_o estate_n he_o must_v derive_v a_o curse_n to_o his_o posterity_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o papist_n but_o that_o be_v forward_o to_o accuse_v king_n henry_n the_o 8_o of_o sacrilege_n and_o yet_o never_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o who_o quiet_o possess_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o without_o restitution_n either_o let_v they_o not_o accuse_v he_o or_o else_o restore_v themselves_o now_o whatever_o opinion_n the_o papist_n may_v have_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o time_n of_o health_n yet_o i_o must_v desire_v to_o remember_v what_o the_o jesuit_n propose_v to_o cardinal_n pool_n in_o doctor_n pary_n day_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o will_v encourage_v they_o in_o england_n they_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o by_o deal_v with_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o who_o be_v die_v they_o shall_v soon_o recover_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n dr._n burnet_n hist_n vol._n 2._o p._n 328._o not_o to_o mention_v that_o whensoever_o the_o regulars_n shall_v grow_v numerous_a in_o england_n and_o by_o consequence_n burdensome_a to_o the_o few_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o persuasion_n they_o will_v find_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o consent_v to_o a_o restitution_n of_o their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v share_v the_o burden_n among_o other_o for_o so_o vast_a be_v the_o burden_n and_o payment_n that_o that_o religion_n bring_v with_o it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v find_v at_o length_n a_o advantageous_a bargain_n to_o part_v with_o all_o the_o church_n land_n to_o indemnify_v the_o rest_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o gentry_n of_o england_n that_o be_v papist_n have_v find_v great_a burden_n and_o payment_n since_o their_o religion_n have_v be_v allow_v than_o ever_o they_o do_v for_o the_o many_o year_n it_o be_v forbid_v and_o this_o charge_n must_v daily_o increase_v so_o long_o as_o their_o clergy_n daily_o grow_v more_o numerous_a and_o their_o few_o convert_v be_v most_o of_o they_o of_o the_o mean_a rank_n and_o such_o as_o want_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o that_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o force_n convert_v may_v appear_v from_o that_o excellent_a observation_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o tell_v queen_n mary_n that_o by_o endeavour_v to_o compel_v other_o to_o his_o own_o relegion_n he_o have_v tire_v and_o spend_v himself_o in_o vain_a and_o purchase_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o his_o own_o dishonour_n card._n pool_n in_o heylin_n hist_n ref._n p._n 217._o and_o to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n have_v the_o act_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o three_o by_o his_o legate_n cardinal_n pool_n in_o confirm_v of_o the_o alienation_n of_o church_n land_n in_o england_n be_v as_o valid_a as_o be_v by_o some_o pretend_v yet_o what_o shall_v secure_v we_o from_o a_o act_n of_o resumption_n that_o very_a pope_n after_o that_o pretend_a grant_v to_o cardinal_n pool_n publish_v a_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v all_o that_o keep_v abby-land_n or_o church_n land_n burnet_n hist_n vol._n 2._o p._n 3●9_n by_o which_o all_o former_a grant_n have_v there_o be_v any_o be_v cancel_v his_o successor_n pope_n paul_n the_o four_o retrieve_v all_o the_o good_n and_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n that_o have_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o church_n since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o and_o the_o chief_a reason_n that_o be_v give_v why_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o still_o proceed_v to_o a_o act_n of_o resumption_n of_o these_o land_n in_o england_n amount_v only_o to_o this_o that_o they_o may_v stay_v for_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o detain_v of_o abby-land_n and_o other_o church-land_n from_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n the_o king_n
of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v assign_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n to_o he_o or_o they_o make_v and_o deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v by_o she_o erect_v which_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o title_n of_o 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o and_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o same_o act_n and_o recite_v further_a section_n 2._o that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v they_o and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o sect._n 3._o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v repeal_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o say_a act_n in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o every_o word_n matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v all_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o word_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o like_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o which_o act_n then_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o broad-seal_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o provide_v no_o such_o power_n shall_v ever_o for_o the_o future_a be_v delegated_a by_o the_o crown_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v whether_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12_o have_v restore_v this_o power_n or_o not_o and_o for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o then_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o act_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o statute_n in_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o act_n itself_o run_v thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o stature_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bis●●p_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_z and_z after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o award_v impose_v or_o inflict_v any_o pain_n penalty_n fine_a amercement_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o contempt_n misdemeanour_n crime_n offence_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n 2._o whereupon_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastital_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v obstruct_v 3._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o any_o make_n of_o the_o act_n before_o recite_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o make_v of_o the_o say_v act._n sect._n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o afore_o recite_v act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la car._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o repeal_v to_o dlintent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o
any_o thing_n clause_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a ●●ithstanding_n sect._n 3_o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n herein_o con●●ined_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o ravive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n wade_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n but_o that_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n scall_z stand_z and_o be_v repeal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v sect._n 4._o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n chancellor_n commissary_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v or_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o tender_a or_o administer_v unto_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o censure_n or_o punishment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n heretofore_o to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o sect._n 5._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o give_v unto_o any_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o exercise_n execute_v inflict_v or_o determine_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n censure_n or_o coercion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o law_n have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o 2._o nor_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclefiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n nor_o to_o confirm_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n not_o former_o confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o consider_v i_o gather_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o explanatory_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o car._n 1._o as_o to_o one_o particular_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o not_o introductive_a of_o any_o new_a law_n second_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o doubt_n that_o do_v arise_v whether_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o or_o whether_o the_o crown_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v any_o such_o like_a court_n for_o the_o future_a but_o from_o a_o doubt_n that_o be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_n in_o cause_n ecclefiastical_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v obstruct_v and_o this_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o clause_n in_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 4._o herein_o mention_v to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o three_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a persen_n have_v always_o exercise_v under_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v infringe_v but_o not_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o lay_v person_n or_o any_o other_o and_z as_o to_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o sect._n 2._o whereby_o 17_o car._n 1._o be_v repeal_v but_o take_v particular_a care_n to_o except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o court_n by_o commission_n neither_o do_v the_o lawmaker_n think_v this_o exception_n in_o that_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 2._o to_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o neither_o that_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o revive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o sect._n 18._o but_o that_o the_o same_o branch_n sh●●●_n stand_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o delegate_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o take_v away_o by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n restore_v by_o 13_o car._n 2.12_o or_o any_o other_o but_o there_o may_v arise_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o that_o say_v that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n whence_o some_o man_n will_v gather_v that_o the_o same_o power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v in_o it_o before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o to_o which_o objection_n i_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o every_o law_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construct_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o legislator_n king_n lord_n and_o comment_n now_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o that_o assert_v this_o doctrine_n whether_o they_o can_v so_o construe_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o own_o reason_n for_o when_o the_o 1_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o have_v absolute_o repeal_v the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o that_o vest_v the_o power_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o enact_n that_o no_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o future_a and_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o repeal_v the_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 12._o except_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o particular_a branch_n there_o can_v no_o more_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n be_v save_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o but_o what_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o all_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-fr judice_n and_o therefore_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o will_v never_o have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v always_o the_o character_n of_o james_n the_o just_a and_o have_v promise_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v invade_v no_o man_n property_n have_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v thereunto_o by_o they_o who_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o in_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n of_o england_n a_o letter_n write_v by_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n pensioner_n of_o holland_n to_o mr._n james_n stewart_n advocate_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n thought_n concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o the_o penal_a law_n sir_n i_o be_o extreme_a sorry_a that_o my_o ill_a health_n have_v so_o long_o hinder_v i_o from_o answer_v those_o letter_n in_o which_o you_o so_o earnest_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o i_o what_o their_o highness_n thought_n be_v concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o more_o particularlar_o of_o that_o concern_v the_o test_n i_o beg_v you_o to_o assure_v yourself_o that_o i_o will_v deal_v very_o plain_o with_o you_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o without_o reserve_n since_o you_o say_v that_o your_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n i_o must_v
enact_v for_o our_o security_n which_o to_o every_o one_o knowledge_n be_v so_o palpable_o false_a that_o we_o have_v all_o the_o ground_n that_o may_v be_v both_o to_o question_n and_o suspect_v his_o sincerity_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o his_o master_n do_v not_o purpose_n to_o confine_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o chalk_n out_o for_o they_o and_o which_o he_o undertake_v they_o shall_v be_v content_v with_o for_o their_o allotment_n for_o what_o can_v be_v remote_a from_o truth_n than_o that_o the_o test_n law_n be_v design_v as_o a_o preamble_n to_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n as_o he_o phrase_n it_o letter_n first_o and_o that_o they_o be_v contrive_v to_o exclude_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n from_o the_o crown_n as_o he_o express_v it_o p._n 15._o of_o his_o good_a advice_n etc._n etc._n when_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o test_n in_o 73._o be_v make_v long_o before_o there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o parliament_n against_o who_o loyalty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o exception_n so_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o last_o test_n act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v it_o again_o what_o can_v be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o experience_n than_o that_o the_o king_n only_o desire_v ease_n for_o those_o of_o his_o religion_n good_a adu._n p._n 44._o and_o that_o the_o papist_n desire_v no_o more_o than_o a_o toleration_n and_o be_v willing_a upon_o those_o term_n to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n good_a advice_n p._n 17._o for_o do_v we_o not_o daily_o see_v protestant_n turn_v out_o of_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n authority_n and_o command_n and_o papist_n advance_v into_o all_o office_n military_a and_o civil_a can_v the_o king_n have_v be_v content_v with_o a_o non-execution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o those_o of_o his_o communion_n and_o can_v they_o have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o indulgence_n and_o have_v modest_o improve_v it_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o such_o a_o behaviour_n will_v have_v so_o far_o prevail_v upon_o the_o ingenuity_n and_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o protestant_n that_o without_o need_v to_o have_v be_v importune_v they_o will_v have_v repeal_v all_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o roman_a catholic_n but_o the_o method_n which_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o they_o show_v both_o that_o they_o aim_v at_o no_o less_o than_o the_o domination_n and_o that_o we_o must_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v if_o we_o either_o credit_n mr._n pen_n or_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v influence_v by_o he_o after_o his_o obtrude_a upon_o we_o for_o truth_n matter_n which_o our_o very_a sense_n enable_v we_o to_o refute_v it_o may_v just_o make_v we_o question_v his_o sincerity_n and_o beget_v a_o suspicion_n in_o all_o think_a people_n of_o the_o sinistrous_a design_n these_o paper_n be_v adapt_v unto_o when_o we_o find_v he_o endeavour_v to_o cajole_a the_o nation_n to_o a_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o our_o religion_n and_o safety_n be_v secure_v by_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n word_n be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o rely_v upon_o if_o they_o be_v go_v good_a advice_n p._n 49._o and_o that_o he_o can_v easy_o pack_v a_o parliament_n for_o repeal_n they_o if_o he_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o more_o last_a and_o more_o agreeable_a security_n to_o his_o friend_n letter_n third_n p._n 12._o and_o that_o if_o they_o be_v abolish_v it_o be_v below_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n to_o use_v way_n so_o unlike_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o open_a and_o generous_a principle_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o parliament_n afterward_o return_v that_o be_v not_o due_o choose_v letter_n second_v p._n 15._o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o that_o honour_n conscience_n and_o generoas_fw-la nature_n as_o not_o by_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o become_v guilty_a of_o a_o injustice_n and_o irreligion_n he_o have_v so_o often_o so_o solemn_o and_o earnest_o speak_v against_o letter_n second_v p._n 11._o he_o must_v needs_o take_v we_o to_o be_v strange_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o king_n act_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o be_v person_n of_o very_a weak_a understanding_n and_o of_o a_o easy_a belief_n if_o he_o think_v we_o be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o and_o decoy_v by_o such_o topic_n as_o these_o to_o absolish_a the_o test_n or_o that_o after_o what_o we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v contradictory_n to_o those_o panegyric_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o those_o beautiful_a and_o lofty_a character_n fasten_v upon_o his_o majesty_n we_o shall_v believe_v mr._n pen_n to_o mean_v nothing_o but_o well_o and_o honest_o towards_o the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o what_o he_o so_o earnest_o sollicit_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dissenter_n in_o the_o forementioned_a paper_n to_o concur_v and_o consent_v unto_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v about_o liberty_n due_a to_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n and_o by_o way_n of_o rebuke_n unto_o and_o reflection_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o those_o that_o either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v for_o persecution_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o convince_a but_o i_o must_v withal_o add_v that_o it_o be_v all_o at_o this_o time_n very_o needless_a and_o impertinent_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o iniquity_n as_o well_o as_o folly_n of_o that_o method_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o suspect_v she_o will_v ever_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a they_o who_o no_o argument_n can_v heretofore_o convert_v the_o court_n who_o tool_n they_o be_v in_o that_o mischievous_a and_o unchristian_a work_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v instigate_v to_o all_o the_o severity_n which_o they_o be_v now_o blame_v for_o by_o object_v it_o to_o they_o as_o their_o reproach_n and_o disgrace_n and_o by_o seek_v to_o improve_v the_o resentment_n of_o those_o who_o have_v suffer_v by_o penal_a law_n to_o become_v a_o unite_a party_n with_o the_o papist_n for_o their_o subversion_n have_v bring_v they_o at_o once_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o what_o they_o do_v and_o to_o resolution_n of_o promote_a all_o christian_a liberty_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o peevish_a and_o ill-natured_a ecclesiastic_n who_o upon_o a_o turn_n of_o affair_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o reassume_v their_o former_a principle_n and_o pursue_v their_o wont_a course_n we_o may_v be_v secure_a against_o all_o fear_n of_o their_o be_v successful_a in_o it_o not_o only_o by_o find_v the_o majority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o more_o learned_a both_o of_o the_o dignify_a and_o inferior_a clergy_n unchangeable_o fix_v and_o determine_v against_o it_o but_o by_o have_v the_o whole_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o those_o noble_a prince_n who_o right_a it_o will_v be_v next_o to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n full_o possess_v with_o all_o the_o generous_a and_o christian_a purpose_n we_o can_v desire_v of_o make_v provision_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n by_o a_o law_n nor_o can_v i_o forbear_v to_o subjoin_v how_o surprise_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o all_o protestant_n that_o while_o mr._n pen_n express_v so_o much_o charity_n for_o the_o papist_n he_o entertain_v so_o little_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o if_o the_o penal_a and_o test_n law_n be_v abrogate_a the_o papist_n will_v be_v so_o far_o afterward_o from_o seek_v to_o shake_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o from_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o liberty_n that_o be_v now_o vouchsafe_v unto_o dissenter_n or_o from_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o religion_n national_a that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v content_v with_o a_o bare_a toleration_n but_o that_o upon_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o ease_n by_o law_n they_o will_v turn_v good_a countryman_n and_o come_v in_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n letter_n first_o whereas_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o protestation_n of_o those_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o exercise_v moderation_n in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v but_o the_o language_n of_o their_o fear_n that_o their_o promise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v good_a advice_n p._n 54._o and_o that_o the_o dissenter_n deserve_v to_o be_v beg_v for_o fool_n shall_v they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o less_o assurance_n than_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o penal_a and_o test_n law_n ibid._n p._n 55._o it_o be_v enough_o not_o only_o to_o excite_v
see_v it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v their_o custom_n to_o require_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o that_o upon_o the_o not_o acknowledgement_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o be_v account_v heretic_n and_o to_o stand_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v somewhat_o worse_o than_o the_o not_o be_v allow_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o a_o civil_a or_o military_a office_n neither_o be_v they_o require_v to_o declare_v much_o less_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o transubstantiation_n as_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o scurrilous_a paper_n write_v against_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o test_n act_n be_v that_o i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o in_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_z or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o prrson_n whatsoever_o though_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o use_v all_o the_o care_n they_o can_v for_o the_o discover_v papist_n that_o the_o provision_n for_o our_o security_n unto_o which_o those_o act_n be_v design_v may_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o void_a of_o understanding_n as_o to_o prescribe_v a_o method_n for_o it_o which_o will_v have_v expose_v they_o to_o the_o world_n for_o their_o folly_n it_o be_v much_o different_a to_o say_v swear_v or_o declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o say_n or_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o transubstantiation_n the_o former_a be_v only_o expressive_a of_o what_o my_o sentiment_n or_o opinion_n be_v and_o not_o at_o all_o affect_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o to_o make_v or_o unmake_v it_o 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their_o life_n liberty_n honour_n and_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o this_o oppression_n by_o petition_n representation_n or_o other_o mean_v authorise_v by_o law_n thus_o do_v they_o proceed_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o have_v offer_v a_o most_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n and_o not_o exceed_v the_o number_n limit_v by_o law_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o short_a the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o order_n which_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v send_v they_o require_v they_o to_o appoint_v their_o clergy_n to_o read_v in_o their_o church_n the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o bring_v to_o a_o trial_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o some_o enormous_a crime_n they_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o that_o pursuit_n but_o to_o appear_v before_o profess_a papist_n who_o have_v not_o take_v the_o test_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v man_n who_o interest_n lead_v they_o to_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o their_o favour_n be_v thereupon_o turn_v out_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o any_o king_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o power_n have_v be_v and_o how_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o have_v ever_o reckon_v it_o a_o crime_n for_o their_o subject_n to_o come_v in_o all_o submission_n and_o respect_n and_o in_o a_o due_a number_n not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n that_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o obey_v their_o order_n those_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v also_o treat_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o a_o criminal_a only_o because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o 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assemble_v they_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o account_n for_o all_o their_o open_a violation_n of_o law_n and_o for_o their_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n they_o have_v endeavour_v under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n first_o to_o sow_v division_n among_o protestant_n between_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dissenter_n the_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o engage_v protestant_n that_o be_v all_o equal_o concern_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o popish_a oppression_n into_o mutual_a quarrelling_n that_o so_o by_o these_o some_o advantage_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o to_o bring_v about_o their_o design_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o for_o they_o see_v well_o that_o if_o all_o protestant_n can_v enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a good_a 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of_o force_n or_o the_o require_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v name_v to_o they_o and_o the_o person_n thus_o free_o elect_v aught_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n free_o upon_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o have_v the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n ever_o before_o their_o eye_n and_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n yet_o now_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v expect_v a_o remedy_n from_o a_o free_a parliament_n legal_o call_v and_o choose_v but_o they_o may_v perhaps_o see_v one_o call_v in_o which_o all_o election_n will_v be_v carry_v by_o fraud_n or_o force_n and_o which_o will_v be_v compose_v of_o such_o person_n of_o who_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n hold_v themselves_o well_o assure_v in_o which_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v carry_v on_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n and_o interest_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a or_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o may_v appear_v evident_o from_o this_o that_o the_o same_o person_n try_v the_o member_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o gain_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n and_o procure_v that_o parliament_n to_o be_v dissolve_v when_o they_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o neither_o by_o promise_n nor_o threaten_n prevail_v with_o the_o member_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o wicked_a design_n but_o to_o crown_v all_o there_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o ill_a design_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n to_o themselves_o the_o more_o time_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o for_o the_o encourage_n of_o their_o complice_n and_o for_o the_o discourage_a of_o all_o good_a subject_n have_v publish_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n though_o there_o have_v
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desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n military_a and_o civil_a which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o good_a people_n and_o after_o that_o his_o highness_n be_v desire_v to_o issue_n forth_o his_o circular_a letter_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o coroner_n and_o in_o their_o absence_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n this_o be_v more_o than_o be_v do_v in_o fifty_o nine_o for_o the_o call_n a_o parliament_n in_o april_n 1660._o for_o there_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o real_a but_o fictitious_a i._n e._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n a_o mere_a notion_n set_v up_o as_o a_o form_n there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n but_o a_o mere_a ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la impossible_a real_o to_o exist_v so_o that_o here_o be_v much_o more_o do_v than_o in_o 1659._o and_o all_o real_o do_v which_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v invent_v as_o the_o affair_n then_o stand_v beside_o king_n charles_n the_o 2d._o have_v not_o abdicate_v the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o return_v and_o be_v at_o breda_n whither_o they_o may_v have_v send_v for_o writ_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v keep_v their_o form_n of_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o be_v nor_o any_o style_n or_o form_n of_o government_n neither_o real_a or_o notional_a leave_v so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n more_o be_v do_v before_o and_o at_o the_o call_n of_o this_o great_a convention_n than_o for_o call_v that_o parliament_n for_o so_o i_o must_v call_v it_o yet_o that_o parliament_n make_v several_a act_n in_o all_o thirty_o seven_o as_o appear_v by_o keebles_n statute_n and_o several_a of_o they_o not_o confirm_v i_o shall_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o but_o it_o be_v one_o which_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o use_v in_o every_o 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at_o westmiuster_n in_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o want_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o write_v of_o summons_n or_o any_o defect_n whatsoever_o and_o as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o full_a judgement_n in_o full_a parliament_n of_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o much_o strong_a than_o the_o present_a case_n be_v and_o this_o parliament_n continue_v till_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n next_o follow_v and_o make_v in_o all_o thirty_o seven_o act_n as_o abovemention_v the_o 13_o caroli_n 2._o chap._n 7._o ah_o full_a parliament_n call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n recite_v the_o other_o of_o 12_o caroli_n 2._o and_o that_o after_o his_o majesty_n return_n they_o be_v continue_v till_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n
such_o assembly_n which_o time_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o memory_n of_o the_o nation_n itself_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o no_o summons_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v necessary_a in_o those_o day_n because_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a second_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o in_o those_o day_n nor_o till_o of_o late_a year_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o lineal_a succession_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n those_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o compose_v the_o then_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choose_n of_o another_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o elective_a though_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovera_v after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n 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mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v inso_v much_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o certify_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v to_o they_o because_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o imperfection_n invalidity_n illegality_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o another_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v not_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o yet_o they_o make_v act_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v have_v to_o they_o many_o of_o which_o indeed_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v but_o not_o all_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o confirmation_n be_v undoubted_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o it_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o obtain_v as_o such_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o present_a convention_n may_v if_o they_o please_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o such_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o they_o shall_v declare_v may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o legal_a parliament_n the_o thought_n of_o a_o private_a person_n about_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gentleman_n undertake_v
government_n be_v we_o their_o servant_n be_v slave_n and_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n will_n be_v their_o law_n their_o people_n have_v no_o magna_fw-la charta_n to_o show_n nor_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o so_o can_v plead_v no_o injustice_n in_o any_o command_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n warrant_v all_o those_o command_n that_o have_v the_o royal_a pleasure_n their_o political_a power_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o their_o law_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a reserve_v and_o inherent_a right_n and_o therefore_o in_o spiritual_n they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o resist_v and_o in_o temporal_n they_o may_v not_o as_o be_v observe_v above_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o limit_a government_n as_o we_o be_v we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o blow_n as_o well_o as_o word_n st._n paul_n be_v never_o so_o virulent_a with_o his_o tongue_n as_o when_o he_o be_v smite_v 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be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n all_o but_o himself_o to_o criminal_a process_n and_o even_o himself_o to_o civil_a but_o his_o person_n and_o power_n be_v safe_a in_o both_o he_o may_v be_v severe_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n many_o time_n but_o not_o unjust_a as_o if_o he_o will_v not_o suspend_v a_o burdensome_a law_n or_o revive_v a_o antiquate_a one_o when_o the_o public_a good_a require_v it_o this_o may_v render_v he_o uncharitable_a or_o imprudent_a but_o he_o be_v safe_a yet_o for_o though_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o proceed_v always_o according_a to_o the_o best_a method_n when_o there_o be_v diverse_a but_o if_o he_o stop_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n erect_v new_a one_o or_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n he_o act_v without_o authority_n and_o against_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o put_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o vizard_n that_o his_o subject_n can_v neither_o know_v he_o nor_o their_o 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the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n so_o be_v they_o perhaps_o at_o this_o present_a treat_v with_o another_o court_n for_o the_o sale_n and_o surrender_n of_o the_o island_n and_o for_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a in_o it_o if_o thus_o all_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v dissolve_v it_o may_v be_v at_o least_o expect_v that_o one_o part_n shall_v be_v leave_v entire_a and_o that_o be_v the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o yet_o even_o that_o be_v prostitute_v when_o we_o see_v a_o young_a child_n put_v in_o the_o reversion_n of_o it_o and_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n concern_v who_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o queen_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v not_o only_o no_o certain_a proof_n but_o there_o be_v all_o the_o presumption_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v to_o the_o contrary_n no_o proof_n be_v ever_o give_v either_o to_o the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n or_o to_o any_o other_o protestant_n lady_n in_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o repose_v any_o 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authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o restore_v and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_o belong_v and_o appertain_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v good_a law_n and_o statute_n by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o act_n of_o repeal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v eftsoons_o bring_v under_o a_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o bondage_n to_o their_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o then_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o 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forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n it_o can_v but_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o impartial_a peruser_n of_o the_o statute_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o condition_n the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o by_o papal_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o in_o general_n than_o that_o 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belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o mr._n prynn_n history_n of_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n together_o with_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n historical_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n acquaint_v the_o curious_a how_o matter_n stand_v with_o we_o here_o with_o respect_n to_o church-government_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v wrest_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n almost_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n our_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o short_a those_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o latter_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v create_v give_v limit_a and_o direct_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o impose_v 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act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o
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scarce_o deliver_v from_o popery_n and_o slavery_n when_o ireland_n have_v a_o mighty_a army_n of_o papist_n and_o that_o kingdom_n in_o hazard_n of_o final_a destruction_n if_o not_o speedy_o prevent_v and_o when_o france_n have_v destroy_v most_o of_o the_o protestant_n there_o and_o threaten_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o low-countries_n from_o whence_o god_n have_v send_v the_o wonderful_a assistance_n of_o our_o gracious_a and_o therefore_o most_o glorious_a king_n and_o england_n can_v promise_v safety_n from_o that_o foreign_a power_n when_o forty_o day_n delay_n which_o be_v the_o least_o can_v be_v for_o a_o new_a parliament_n and_o consider_v we_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o have_v one_o more_o free_o choose_v because_o first_o it_o be_v so_o free_a from_o court-influence_n or_o likelihood_n of_o all_o design_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o summons_n issue_v by_o he_o who_o the_o great_a god_n in_o infinite_a mercy_n raise_v to_o save_v we_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o this_o do_v to_o protect_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o people_n be_v all_o concern_v for_o one_o common_a interest_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n it_o will_v be_v vain_a when_o we_o have_v the_o best_a king_n and_o queen_n the_o world_n afford_v a_o full_a house_n of_o lord_n the_o most_o solemn_o choose_v commons_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o any_o man_n live_v to_o spend_v money_n and_o lose_v time_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v to_o despise_v providence_n and_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o destroy_v ourselves_o if_o any_o object_n act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v writ_n and_o summons_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v the_o prededent_n in_o 1660_o be_v after_o all_o those_o acts._n in_o private_a case_n as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o necessity_n a_o bishop_n provincial_n die_v and_o seed_n vacant_a a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o presentation_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o if_o in_o a_o vacancy_n by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n a_o presentation_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n rather_o than_o a_o prejudice_n shall_v happen_v by_o the_o church_n lie_v void_a sure_o a_o fortiori_fw-la vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n may_v be_v supply_v without_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o writ_n and_o the_o great_a convention_n turn_v to_o a_o real_a parliament_n a_o summons_n in_o all_o point_n be_v of_o the_o same_o real_a force_n as_o a_o writ_n for_o a_o summons_n and_o a_o writ_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o in_o name_n the_o thing_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o substantial_a part_n the_o writ_n be_v record_v in_o chancery_n so_o be_v his_o highness_n letter_n the_o proper_a officer_n endorse_n the_o return_n so_o he_o do_v here_o for_o the_o coroner_n in_o defect_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o proper_a officer_n the_o people_n choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n etc._n etc._n &_o quae_fw-la re_fw-la concordant_a parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la they_o agree_v in_o reality_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o object_n a_o writ_n must_v be_v in_o action_n at_o common_a law_n else_o all_o plead_v after_o will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a but_o judgement_n give_v may_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n answ_n the_o case_n differ_v first_o because_o action_n between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v adversary_n action_n but_o summons_n to_o parliament_n be_v not_o so_o but_o be_v medium_n only_o to_o have_v ●n_a election_n 2._o in_o action_n at_o law_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n but_o there_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o a_o writ_n for_o elect_a member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o for_o this_o i_o have_v littleton_n argument_n there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o plea_n therefore_o none_o lie_v object_n that_o they_o have_v not_o take_v the_o test_n answ_n they_o may_v take_v the_o test_n yet_o and_o then_o all_o which_o they_o do_v will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o test_n be_v the_o distinguish_a mark_n of_o a_o protestant_n from_o a_o papist_n when_o that_o be_v take_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n be_v perform_v object_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o new_a one_o be_v not_o legal_a answ_n the_o convention_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n have_v abolish_v the_o old_a oath_n and_o have_v make_v new_a one_o and_o as_o to_o the_o make_v new_a oath_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o alfred_n time_n when_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n vide_fw-la mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 1._o for_o the_o heptarchy_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o monarchy_n the_o precedent_a oath_n of_o the_o seven_o king_n can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o king_n alfred_n swear_v many_o precedent_n may_v be_v cite_v where_o law_n have_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o summon_v they_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v for_o a_o farewell_n the_o objection_n quarrel_n at_o our_o happiness_n fight_v against_o our_o safety_n and_o aim_v at_o that_o which_o may_v endanger_v destruction_n the_o present_a convention_n a_o parliament_n i._o that_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o a_o english_a parliament_n but_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o representative_n due_o elect_v may_v legal_o act_v as_o the_o great_a council_n and_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n especial_o when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v such_o that_o such_o summons_n can_v be_v have_v will_v i_o hope_v appear_v by_o these_o follow_a observation_n first_o the_o saxon_a government_n be_v transplant_v hither_o out_o of_o germany_n where_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o such_o assembly_n be_v at_o certain_a fix_a time_n viz._n at_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n but_o after_o their_o transmigration_n hither_o religion_n change_v other_o thing_n change_v with_o it_o and_o the_o time_n for_o their_o public_a assembly_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o great_a solemnity_n celebrate_v by_o christian_n come_v to_o be_v change_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pentecost_n and_o the_o nativity_n the_o low_a we_o come_v down_o in_o story_n the_o seldomer_n we_o find_v these_o general_n assembly_n to_o have_v be_v hold_v and_o sometime_o even_o very_o ancient_o when_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o meet_v out_o of_o course_n a_o precept_n a_o edict_n or_o sanction_n be_v mention_v to_o have_v issue_v from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o time_n and_o the_o very_a place_n of_o their_o ordinary_a meeting_n have_v be_v certain_a and_o determine_v in_o the_o very_a first_o and_o elder_a time_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o any_o mention_n of_o
he_o be_v immoral_o or_o unchristian_o use_v they_o that_o subject_n themselves_o to_o another_o discretion_n divest_v themselves_o of_o all_o defence_n but_o they_o that_o reserve_v property_n and_o liberty_n to_o themselves_o may_v just_o defend_v they_o when_o they_o be_v unjust_o invade_v have_v the_o king_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o he_o do_v abuse_v to_o vex_v the_o protestant_n i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v and_o not_o to_o resist_v as_o i_o believe_v do_v all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n but_o see_v he_o have_v no_o political_a power_n to_o use_v i_o as_o he_o list_v and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v no_o moral_a power_n to_o do_v a_o unjust_a act_n to_o his_o subject_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o senseless_a fool_n if_o without_o any_o obligation_n either_o from_o god_n or_o man_n i_o shall_v stand_v blow_v rather_o than_o withstand_v they_o the_o truth_n be_v nonresistance_n stretch_v thus_o far_o under_o this_o government_n will_v make_v we_o like_o the_o two_o fool_n that_o go_v to_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v with_o one_o staff_n with_o which_o vice_n versa_fw-la he_o that_o have_v it_o cudgel_v the_o other_o who_o stand_v all_o the_o while_n with_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o pocket_n valiant_o bear_v all_o the_o blow_v his_o brother_n fool_n think_v good_a to_o lay_v on_o 2._o other_o conclude_v otherwise_o against_o this_o doctrine_n and_o say_v the_o king_n have_v the_o sacred_a power_n lodge_v in_o he_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o he_o act_v without_o or_o against_o that_o power_n for_o reverence_n of_o that_o just_a power_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o he_o this_o look_n like_o a_o piece_n of_o courtship_n to_o god_n and_o smell_v more_o of_o superstition_n than_o divinity_n god_n require_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o advancement_n of_o injustice_n but_o this_o too_o devout_a kind_n of_o reverence_n will_v enable_v a_o bad_a prince_n to_o injure_v the_o innocent_a and_o will_v leave_v justice_n defenceless_a on_o earth_n just_a power_n be_v a_o sanctuary_n indeed_o but_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v of_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o power_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o commission_n the_o grant_a must_v have_v a_o competent_a power_n of_o what_o he_o grant_v and_o that_o warrant_v the_o executor_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o the_o have_a power_n to_o one_o purpose_n can_v protect_v a_o man_n from_o resistance_n if_o he_o proceed_v to_o another_o the_o chimney_n man_n that_o be_v irresistible_a in_o his_o office_n be_v resistable_a if_o he_o gather_v the_o corn_n in_o the_o town-field_n and_o the_o king_n that_o receive_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n to_o execute_v the_o law_n and_o be_v therefore_o irresistible_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o resistable_a if_o he_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o abuse_v his_o subject_n 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unlimited_a action_n in_o whosoever_o it_o rest_v obj._n 12._o but_o to_o resist_v such_o force_n as_o be_v commission_v by_o the_o king_n be_v against_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n answ_n the_o king_n have_v no_o prerogative_n except_o such_o as_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o honorary_a formality_n but_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o presume_v a_o prerogative_n and_o then_o conclude_v it_o law_n but_o first_o find_v the_o law_n and_o by_o it_o prove_v the_o prerogative_n and_o when_o we_o have_v find_v the_o prerogative_n it_o must_v be_v measure_v by_o what_o the_o public_a good_a will_v bear_v and_o not_o by_o what_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o prerogative_n will_v admit_v for_o no_o prerogative_n can_v be_v use_v that_o be_v against_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n or_o the_o public_a good_a interpretation_n of_o law_n therefore_o ought_v rather_o to_o favour_v liberty_n and_o property_n than_o prerogative_n because_o the_o benefiting_a of_o the_o subject_n come_v near_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o the_o excessive_a honour_v the_o prince_n honorary_a prerogative_n be_v in_o their_o degree_n necessary_a and_o not_o superfluous_a there_o must_v be_v something_o to_o maintain_v the_o reverence_n of_o magistrate_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v way_n to_o public_a interest_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v nothing_o but_o power_n place_v in_o the_o king_n to_o do_v good_a with_o and_o not_o good_a or_o ill_a as_o he_o please_v a_o prerogative_n therefore_o can_v destroy_v a_o law_n but_o it_o may_v supply_v its_o defect_n pardon_v a_o condemn_a innocent_a or_o a_o hopeful_a penitent_a or_o dispence_v with_o a_o law_n to_o one_o that_o by_o particular_a accident_n the_o law_n in_o its_o rigour_n will_v undo_v but_o no_o prerogative_n can_v empower_v the_o king_n to_o destroy_v the_o people_n liberty_n or_o property_n that_o dispence_v power_n that_o like_o a_o state_n opium_n cast_v all_o the_o law_n asleep_a and_o be_v a_o engine_n of_o public_a mischief_n be_v no_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o a_o vice_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o it_o bring_v guilt_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n upon_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v a_o real_a diminution_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o and_o such_o like_a serve_v only_o to_o empower_v the_o king_n to_o do_v mischief_n with_o secure_o that_o be_v they_o give_v a_o immunity_n from_o punishment_n but_o not_o from_o guilt_n as_o suppose_v the_o king_n by_o such_o a_o claim_v prerogative_n shall_v shut_v up_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v have_v he_o may_v be_v free_a from_o punishment_n but_o not_o from_o guilt_n he_o be_v clear_a by_o necessity_n only_o not_o by_o right_a the_o case_n transcend_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n none_o can_v judge_v he_o that_o have_v neither_o equal_n nor_o superior_n and_o so_o he_o escape_v because_o he_o can_v be_v punish_v not_o because_o he_o deserve_v it_o not_o thus_o the_o pretend_a prerogative_n bespatter_v he_o and_o so_o leave_v he_o obj._n 13._o but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o supremacy_n for_o the_o supreme_a aught_o to_o have_v the_o supreme_a credit_n both_o in_o judge_v what_o be_v law_n and_o what_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_n answ_n as_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a in_o the_o executive_a part_n so_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o very_a apex_n of_o supremacy_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v their_o share_n in_o interpret_n law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n because_o none_o know_v the_o meaning_n so_o well_o as_o the_o maker_n if_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a none_o know_v the_o public_a necessity_n so_o well_o none_o so_o unlikely_a to_o deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v be_v so_o numerous_a none_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o faithful_a and_o so_o unlikely_a to_o be_v cortupt_v have_v so_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o public_a good_a none_o like_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a in_o work_v a_o compliance_n in_o the_o people_n heart_n see_v it_o be_v in_o effect_v their_o own_o determination_n but_o yet_o they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o the_o king_n for_o that_o will_v place_v his_o parliament_n above_o himself_o the_o king_n indeed_o be_v supreme_a in_o the_o legislative_a part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o executive_a part_n but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o whole_a supremacy_n in_o the_o legislative_a part_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o executive_a he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o body_n in_o which_o it_o rest_v but_o the_o power_n like_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n though_o most_o eminent_o in_o the_o head_n the_o parliament_n have_v their_o existence_n
but_o not_o their_o essence_n from_o he_o when_o they_o be_v call_v together_o they_o act_n by_o a_o proper_a and_o inherent_a right_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o direction_n it_o may_v be_v good_a manner_n to_o fall_v upon_o what_o he_o direct_v they_o to_o first_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n require_v dispatch_v they_o must_v wave_v a_o compliment_n to_o do_v a_o real_a kindness_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v be_v they_o his_o commissioner_n and_o receive_v their_o power_n to_o act_v by_o from_o he_o it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o the_o stream_n to_o stop_v the_o fountain_n head_n but_o see_v they_o act_n by_o their_o own_o inherent_a power_n when_o meet_v they_o can_v restrain_v in_o the_o king_n that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o law_n without_o they_o or_o give_v such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o any_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o judge_n as_o shall_v bind_v the_o subject_n to_o follow_v or_o be_v not_o reversible_a in_o parliament_n for_o such_o interpretation_n be_v part_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o rest_v in_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n conjunctim_fw-la have_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o bind_v his_o interpretation_n for_o law_n upon_o the_o subject_a he_o may_v at_o pleasure_n elude_v any_o law_n and_o law_n will_v be_v but_o a_o sconce_n for_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o opinion_n indeed_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v reverend_a but_o not_o irreversible_a none_o can_v final_o bind_v a_o interpretation_n on_o the_o subject_a but_o those_o that_o can_v make_v law_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n differ_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v not_o legal_o decide_v till_o both_o agree_v in_o one_o sense_n but_o that_o sense_n that_o be_v real_o for_o the_o public_a good_a have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o law_n though_o not_o the_o form_n and_o they_o that_o justify_v such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o though_o it_o transcend_v the_o process_n of_o court_n and_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o political_a law_n yet_o reason_n mankind_n prime_a law_n justify_v man_n to_o prefer_v a_o public_a good_a before_o a_o private_a interest_n and_o what_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o that_o feel_v be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_n obj._n 14._o but_o it_o be_v disobedience_n answ_n disobedience_n to_o a_o lawful_a command_n be_v a_o grievous_a crime_n and_o a_o great_a sin_n but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a duty_n to_o disobey_v a_o unlawful_a command_n obedience_n be_v due_a as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o something_o far_o a_o particular_a person_n must_v suffer_v rather_o than_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v to_o this_o yet_o conscience_n and_o reason_n do_v the_o public_a interest_n must_v be_v promote_v scandal_n prevent_v and_o the_o government_n secure_v from_o contempt_n though_o it_o prejudice_v some_o particular_a person_n for_o such_o contempt_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o just_a refusal_n of_o obedience_n in_o some_o small_a and_o single_a instance_n and_o may_v be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a than_o a_o private_a injury_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n command_v tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o introduce_v a_o general_a calamity_n disobedience_n become_v a_o duty_n and_o such_o command_n in_o this_o government_n be_v moral_o political_o and_o divine_o powerless_a and_o the_o disobedient_a in_o such_o a_o case_n do_v the_o king_n as_o good_a service_n as_o he_o that_o discover_v treason_n for_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n that_o his_o foot_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o snare_n and_o that_o his_o preservation_n stand_v in_o desist_v and_o repent_v if_o he_o will_v but_o heed_v it_o and_o if_o the_o disobedience_n be_v once_o good_a the_o high_a it_o go_v the_o better_a it_o be_v continue_v still_o good_a it_o be_v absurd_a to_o go_v from_o good_a to_o worse_o extensive_o disobedience_n that_o be_v good_a be_v still_o better_a as_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a and_o then_o disobedience_n defensive_a be_v doubtless_o better_a than_o passive_a for_o that_o will_v introduce_v the_o evil_a voluntary_o that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o be_v yet_o willing_a to_o let_v other_o do_v it_o and_o how_o far_o that_o can_v clear_v they_o i_o see_v not_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o downright_a consent_n to_o subvert_v the_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o consent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n to_o defend_v it_o or_o prevent_v it_o which_o be_v but_o pilate-like_a to_o wash_v the_o hand_n of_o what_o their_o heart_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v accessary_a to_o obj._n 15._o but_o war_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o state_n answ_n the_o arm_n that_o be_v break_v can_v set_v itself_o nor_o can_v he_o that_o set_v it_o set_v it_o by_o any_o natural_a power_n derive_v from_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o a_o violent_a disturb_v they_o again_o the_o bonesetter_n be_v often_o force_v to_o pull_v they_o further_o asunder_o ere_o he_o can_v join_v they_o well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o wicked_a man_n have_v disjoint_v and_o break_v the_o bone_n of_o state_n the_o languish_a law_n can_v restore_v itself_o nor_o can_v those_o that_o seek_v to_o restore_v it_o restore_v it_o without_o do_v violence_n to_o its_o break_a part_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v that_o violence_n than_o to_o let_v they_o grow_v crooked_a or_o gangreen_n he_o that_o have_v take_v poison_n must_v suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o vomit_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a must_v be_v make_v sick_a oft_o before_o they_o can_v be_v make_v well_o the_o prejudice_n therefore_o the_o government_n receive_v by_o those_o that_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v it_o do_v no_o more_o denominate_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o little_a gripe_a of_o physic_n can_v denominate_v physician_n enemy_n to_o nature_n the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o disease_n not_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o gild_n be_v upon_o they_o that_o give_v the_o wound_n not_o those_o that_o dress_v it_o all_o the_o anguish_n and_o smart_n that_o follow_v the_o skilful_a surgeon_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o chirurgeon_n but_o to_o the_o wicked_a assassin_n and_o therefore_o though_o this_o restoration_n have_v the_o evil_a of_o a_o civil_a war_n yet_o the_o gild_n of_o all_o that_o evil_a lie_n upon_o the_o causer_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lose_v their_o right_n for_o fear_n of_o harm_v wicked_a man_n nor_o to_o save_v a_o less_o good_a by_o lose_v a_o great_a a_o short_a evil_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o perpetual_a one_o man_n have_v better_a drudge_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o freedom_n than_o to_o enter_v into_o bondage_n to_o drudge_n for_o other_o and_o the_o patriot_n of_o our_o country_n do_v well_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o become_v slave_n themselves_o and_o leave_v popery_n beggary_n and_o slavery_n to_o their_o posterity_n obj._n 16._o but_o it_o be_v a_o unsafe_a and_o dangerous_a medicine_n it_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o the_o people_n to_o rebel_v at_o pleasure_n and_o may_v endanger_v the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n answ_n a_o desperate_a disease_n must_v have_v a_o desperate_a cure_n but_o do_v right_a can_v no_o way_n open_a to_o do_v wrong_n resist_v illegal_a force_n be_v hedge_v up_o a_o gap_n not_o make_v one_o raise_v of_o man_n to_o take_v a_o felon_n will_v not_o excite_v the_o same_o man_n to_o rise_v and_o seize_v a_o honest_a man._n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n lest_o it_o shall_v encourage_v other_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o bad_a cause_n for_o then_o some_o that_o be_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o will_v not_o be_v quiet_v with_o word_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v lest_o it_o shall_v teach_v the_o people_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o blow_v bestow_v on_o such_o malefactor_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o can_v teach_v the_o people_n no_o such_o thing_n if_o they_o do_v ill_o by_o that_o example_n it_o be_v not_o long_o of_o the_o copy_n but_o of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o heed_n to_o write_v by_o it_o 2._o i_o know_v man_n in_o passion_n and_o heighten_v with_o success_n and_o back_v with_o strength_n be_v apt_a to_o soar_v with_o high_a and_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o new_a invention_n but_o this_o hazard_n must_v be_v run_v rather_o than_o a_o certain_a change_n admit_v resist_v illegality_n and_o misgovernment_n be_v the_o way_n to_o preserve_v government_n and_o