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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n law_n parliament_n void_a 3,330 5 9.0049 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52597 The king's authority in dispensing with ecclesiastical laws, asserted and vindicated by the late Reverend Philip Nye ...; Lawfulnes of the oath of supremacy and power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672. 1687 (1687) Wing N1495; ESTC R17198 36,268 70

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long_o and_o if_o no_o way_n of_o relief_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o subject_n will_v without_o remedy_n undergo_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o unequal_a law._n these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n make_v it_o necessary_a that_o beside_o the_o legislative_a power_n place_v in_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v some_o hand_n or_o other_o also_o by_o which_o upon_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o rigour_n of_o a_o law_n as_o to_o its_o penalty_n may_v be_v abate_v by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o not_o only_a man_n liberty_n and_o estate_n but_o live_v also_o be_v sometime_o preserve_v sect_n 2._o 2._o this_o balance_n have_v always_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n of_o every_o state_n for_o this_o interest_n do_v little_o vary_v but_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o in_o all_o republic_n in_o what_o form_n soever_o they_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o its_o crown_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o relate_v to_o these_o matter_n style_v imperial_a this_o power_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v thereunto_o which_o need_v little_a proof_n it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o controversy_n our_o great_a lawyer_n also_o give_v in_o their_o suffrage_n hereunto_o frequent_o affirm_v that_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductive_a of_o new_a but_o declarative_a of_o the_o old_a law._n when_o a_o act_n say_v both_o those_o two_o learned_a judge_n cook_n and_o roll_n forbid_v under_o a_o penalty_n in_o case_n it_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o divers_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v therewith_o and_o in_o like_a case_n or_o upon_o other_o consideration_n equal_a he_o may_v dispense_v licence_n pardon_v etc._n etc._n yea_o although_o those_o law_n 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and_o form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king._n the_o king_n may_v remit_v the_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n of_o those_o law_n which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o as_o where_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la say_v the_o sergeant_n in_o his_o aformentioned_a discourse_n of_o law_n much_o more_o than_o when_v what_o be_v forbid_v be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la the_o statute_n indeed_o of_o the_o 9th_o of_o edw._n 2._o cap._n 7._o enact_n that_o no_o letter_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o king_n to_o discharge_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n but_o where_o the_o king_n liberty_n be_v prejudice_v but_o as_o this_o statute_n itself_o prove_v the_o law_n and_o former_a practice_n so_o it_o take_v it_o not_o away_o since_o the_o king_n liberty_n of_o discharge_v such_o person_n use_v before_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o regal_a power_n in_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n sect_n 1._o 1._o religion_n in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o the_o precept_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o humane_a wisdom_n or_o power_n the_o apostle_n that_o be_v of_o high_a authority_n in_o these_o affair_n than_o any_o on_o earth_n go_v no_o far_o but_o as_o 1_o cor._n 11.23_o what_o i_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o i_o deliver_v unto_o you_o to_o make_v law_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n that_o be_v such_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o man_n may_v be_v move_v to_o duty_n and_o act_n according_a to_o their_o light_n we_o yield_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la 2._o there_o be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n also_o and_o external_a form_n in_o worship_n tend_v to_o order_n and_o decency_n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o our_o law_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o order_v of_o the_o prince_n this_o distinction_n you_o have_v lay_v down_o as_o law_n by_o judge_n hobart_n his_o word_n be_v these_o though_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o christian_a people_n be_v provide_v of_o christian_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o teach_v administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o pastor_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o to_o debar_v they_o whole_o of_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o distinction_n of_o parish_n and_o the_o form_n of_o furnish_v every_o parish_n church_n with_o his_o proper_a curate_n rector_n or_o pastor_n by_o the_o way_n of_o presentation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v use_v diverse_o in_o divers_a church_n and_o the_o state_n or_o title_n which_o he_o have_v or_o be_v to_o have_v in_o his_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v not_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o point_n of_o circumstance_n and_o we_o know_v well_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o its_o great_a purity_n be_v but_o voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o to_o other_o pastor_n to_o who_o they_o do_v minister_v of_o their_o temporal_n as_o god_n do_v move_v they_o government_n be_v a_o beam_n of_o divine_a power_n and_o therefore_o he_o proceed_v say_v if_o a_o people_n will_v refuse_v all_o government_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o if_o a_o popular_a state_n will_v receive_v a_o monarchy_n it_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god._n in_o the_o case_n of_o glover_n and_o colt_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n from_o all_o this_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o confirm_v his_o distinction_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n thus_o as_o in_o humane_a affair_n government_n in_o the_o general_n and_o essential_o of_o it_o that_o one_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o man_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n be_v necessary_a and_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o not_o in_o man_n liberty_n or_o dispose_v but_o for_o the_o modes_n and_o form_n of_o government_n and_o like_a circumstance_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o choice_n of_o man_n and_o the_o conduct_n thereof_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n what_o be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la such_o external_a form_n and_o rite_n tend_v to_o a_o more_o orderly_a and_o decent_a administration_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n our_o law_n judge_v the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o order_n hereof_o in_o each_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v various_a and_o in_o particular_a the_o dispose_v of_o pastor_n and_o people_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a and_o orderly_a service_n and_o worship_n
the_o indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o edw._n 6._o to_o stranger_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v a_o gravamen_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o evident_a breach_n upon_o the_o pale_a of_o uniformity_n for_o not_o only_o the_o parent_n but_o the_o child_n and_o child_n child_n which_o be_v natural_a subject_n to_o his_o realm_n person_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o purchaser_n of_o land_n and_o interest_v in_o the_o soil_n the_o number_n also_o of_o these_o congregation_n increase_v and_o situate_v in_o the_o eminent_a and_o chief_a town_n and_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n there_o to_o live_v and_o profess_v as_o separate_v and_o divide_v body_n in_o discipline_n and_o worship_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o first_o grant_n so_o bishop_n laud_n complain_v there_o be_v only_o that_o one_o in_o london_n when_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v make_v such_o thing_n be_v frequent_o suggest_v against_o they_o yet_o these_o prince_n be_v gracious_o dispose_v notwithstanding_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o edw._n 6._o by_o several_a order_n past_a some_o of_o they_o form_v as_o have_v special_a respect_n to_o such_o objection_n which_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v confirmation_n here_o to_o insert_v some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o the_o form_n in_o which_o queen_n elizabeth_n confirm_v their_o liberty_n non_fw-fr ignoramus_n variis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la varias_fw-la &_o diversas_fw-la jam_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la semper_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ritus_fw-la &_o ceremonias_fw-la non_fw-la contemnimus_fw-la vestras_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la nostras_fw-la cogimus_fw-la king_n james_n octob._n 17._o 10_o jac._n to_o the_o dutch_a at_o colchester_n his_o majesty_n grant_v their_o order_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v use_v tolerate_a and_o allow_v unto_o they_o any_o provision_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereto_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o a_o order_n of_o king_n james_n under_o his_o signet_n jan._n 13._o 1616_o on_o their_o behalf_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o will_n and_o command_v all_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o our_o love_a subject_n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_v stranger_n and_o their_o child_n etc._n etc._n the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o walloon_n of_o norwich_n octob._n 10._o 1621._o those_o of_o norwich_n though_o bear_v in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v continue_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a congregation_n and_o subject_a to_o such_o discipline_n as_o have_v be_v by_o all_o the_o time_n of_o fifty_o five_o year_n practise_v by_o they_o the_o order_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o novemb_n 13._o 1631._o we_o will_v and_o command_v our_o judge_n etc._n etc._n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_v stranger_n and_o their_o child_n quiet_o to_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a etc._n etc._n without_o any_o trouble_n arrest_n or_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o information_n or_o otherwise_o a_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o dutch_a of_o norwich_n jan._n 7._o 1630._o that_o all_o those_o that_o now_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v member_n of_o the_o dutch_a congregation_n although_o bear_v within_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v continue_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a church_n so_o long_o as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v etc._n etc._n these_o and_o divers_a the_o like_a instance_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o sufficient_o evince_v it_o as_o grant_v on_o all_o side_n and_o constant_o suppose_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v power_n in_o and_o from_o themselves_o as_o a_o inherent_a and_o inseparable_a prerogative_n not_o only_o to_o enjoin_v and_o give_v law_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n such_o as_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o order_n of_o any_o civil_a power_n as_o also_o to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_v from_o law_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o establish_v by_o they_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o parliament_n at_o any_o time_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n what_o be_v order_v or_o do_v by_o those_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v their_o know_a prerogative_n no_o not_o in_o those_o of_o king_n james_n who_o assume_v the_o most_o in_o such_o management_n nor_o by_o any_o petition_n or_o address_n to_o any_o of_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o concern_v of_o civil_a right_n for_o limit_v or_o enlarge_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n in_o these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o rather_o recognise_v and_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v order_v by_o they_o as_o in_o 5_o eliz._n and_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o other_o instance_n many_o may_v be_v produce_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o this_o power_n and_o the_o execute_n thereof_o with_o answer_n thereunto_o sect_n 1._o there_o be_v reason_v possible_o tend_v another_o way_n in_o state_v this_o case_n the_o objection_n obvious_a i_o shall_v now_o mention_v have_v divers_a material_a consideration_n pertinent_a to_o a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a state_v this_o case_n which_o may_v have_v be_v produce_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o be_v reserve_v rather_o to_o this_o place_n partly_o because_o we_o find_v this_o vulgar_a way_n of_o dialogue_n let_v we_o in_o knowledge_n with_o less_o difficulty_n and_o what_o be_v require_v by_o way_n of_o a_o question_n engage_v he_o that_o propose_v with_o great_a attention_n to_o observe_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o answer_n quest_n i._o if_o such_o a_o prerogative_n be_v in_o the_o king_n what_o need_v ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v transact_v and_o establish_v by_o parliament_n answ_n 1._o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o his_o majesty_n power_n be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o do_v many_o thing_n relate_v to_o such_o law_n without_o they_o take_v it_o in_o his_o majesty_n own_o word_n declarat_fw-la of_o 26_o decemb._n 1662._o to_o concur_v with_o we_o in_o make_v some_o such_o act_n as_o may_v enable_v we_o to_o exercise_v with_o a_o more_o universal_a satisfaction_n that_o power_n of_o dispense_v which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o as_o also_o it_o be_v by_o the_o afore-named_n learned_a judge_n hubbard_n express_v that_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v to_o put_v thing_n in_o ordinary_a form_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o sovereign_n of_o labour_n but_o not_o to_o derogate_v from_o his_o power_n 2._o power_n sufficient_a in_o themselves_o may_v join_v and_o in_o such_o conjunction_n remain_v entire_a as_o power_n cumulative_a and_o not_o privative_a as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n though_o it_o appertain_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o give_v honour_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o his_o wisdom_n he_o be_v nevertheless_o please_v and_o content_v for_o a_o order_n to_o be_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o king_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n in_o himself_o distinct_a from_o that_o capacity_n wherein_o he_o stand_v in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o subject_n as_o their_o head_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v in_o a_o high_a region_n above_o and_o in_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o those_o interest_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o his_o subject_n be_v many_o time_n much_o divide_v and_o public_a edict_n be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o great_a party_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o that_o be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n also_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n there_o be_v a_o balance_n by_o which_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v happy_o preserve_v and_o one_o party_n be_v not_o overbear_v by_o the_o other_o have_v this_o power_n to_o mitigate_v and_o dispense_v in_o the_o matter_n under_o our_o consideration_n as_o in_o his_o wisdom_n with_o advice_n of_o council_n shall_v seem_v equal_a sect_n 2._o quest_n ii_o but_o have_v not_o the_o king_n prerogative_n limit_n in_o our_o law_n and_o be_v there_o not_o some_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o no_o not_o with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la answ_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o in_o several_a case_n 1._o he_o may_v by_o special_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n bound_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o use_n of_o his_o prerogative_n 2._o in_o what_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o impiety_n or_o unrighteousness_n 3._o when_o such_o dispensation_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o
to_o both_o house_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o recommend_v unto_o you_o at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v that_o you_o will_v serious_o think_v on_o some_o course_n to_o beget_v a_o better_a union_n and_o composure_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o protestant_a subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o submit_v quiet_o to_o the_o government_n and_o most_o faithful_o give_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o support_n of_o it_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o only_o express_v his_o purpose_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o tender_a conscience_n but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n endeavour_v it_o and_o first_o of_o all_o by_o a_o declaration_n octob._n 25._o 1660._o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n mention_v that_o from_o breda_n dispense_v with_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a ceremony_n former_o enjoin_v that_o be_v offensive_a march_n 25._o follow_v he_o give_v commission_n to_o certain_a learned_a divine_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o savoy_n and_o take_v the_o service-book_n under_o consideration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v 11._o 1661._o free_v from_o their_o imprisonment_n such_o as_o suffer_v for_o conscience_n the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n happy_o join_v in_o the_o same_o pious_a end_n peace_n and_o union_n yet_o difference_v in_o their_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o procure_v it_o which_o be_v our_o great_a unhappiness_n the_o parliament_n judge_v the_o reduce_n and_o root_n out_o dissenter_n by_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o tell_v his_o majesty_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o declaration_n press_v the_o assert_v of_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n establish_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o more_o probable_a mean_n to_o produce_v a_o set_v lead_v peace_n and_o obedience_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n suppose_v and_o possible_o some_o of_o they_o persuade_v thereunto_o from_o those_o that_o never_o will_v distinguish_v betwixt_o conformity_n and_o sedition_n the_o dissent_n of_o nonconformist_n from_o the_o present_a establishment_n to_o be_v rather_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o faction_n and_o disloyalty_n than_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v according_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v renew_v and_o the_o service-book_n enjoin_v with_o no_o alteration_n of_o what_o be_v former_o offensive_a in_o it_o but_o some_o expression_n of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v digest_v by_o those_o that_o be_v tender_a and_o nothing_o do_v yet_o in_o what_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v in_o way_n of_o relief_n to_o tender_a conscience_n hereupon_o not_o only_a multitude_n of_o faithful_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v put_v from_o their_o employment_n but_o also_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n much_o disturb_v and_o fill_v with_o hard_a thought_n and_o jealousy_n upon_o this_o account_n insomuch_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v enforce_v to_o publish_v that_o declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26._o in_o which_o he_o express_v the_o surmise_n of_o the_o people_n occasion_v by_o this_o severity_n thus_o that_o have_v make_v use_v of_o such_o solemn_a promise_n from_o breda_n and_o in_o several_a declaration_n since_o of_o ease_n and_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n instead_o of_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o they_o we_o have_v add_v straight_a fetter_n than_o ever_o and_o new_a rock_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o scrupulous_a by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n to_o this_o surmise_n and_o jealousy_n his_o majesty_n condescend_v to_o make_v reply_n thus_o as_o concern_v the_o nonconformance_n of_o our_o promise_n we_o remember_v well_o the_o very_a word_n of_o those_o from_o breda_n repeat_v the_o word_n and_o the_o confirmation_n we_o have_v make_v of_o they_o since_o upon_o several_a occasion_n in_o parliament_n and_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n so_o be_v we_o still_o firm_a in_o the_o resolution_n of_o perform_v they_o to_o the_o full_a but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o that_o parliament_n to_o which_o those_o promise_n be_v make_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o act_n never_o think_v fit_a to_o offer_v we_o any_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v his_o declaration_n into_o consideration_n and_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n divers_a objection_n against_o it_o and_o lay_v it_o aside_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v effect_v thereby_o to_o his_o majesty_n purpose_n the_o parliament_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o only_o their_o liberty_n but_o duty_n to_o proceed_v in_o reform_v abuse_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o be_v in_o their_o persuasion_n most_o suitable_a and_o likely_a to_o be_v effectual_a otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v faithful_a in_o their_o trust_n great_a severity_n against_o nonconformity_n be_v provide_v in_o several_a act_n upon_o occasion_n as_o the_o act_n against_o private_a meeting_n 16_o car._n 2._o the_o expelling_a minister_n five_o mile_n from_o burrough_n town_n 17_o car._n 2._o especial_o that_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n a_o act_n very_o high_a and_o heavy_a in_o the_o penalty_n express_v both_o upon_o minister_n and_o people_n his_o majesty_n notwithstanding_o condescend_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o bill_n it_o be_v judge_v this_o severity_n be_v take_v up_o by_o they_o from_o good_a intention_n and_o as_o the_o likely_a mean_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n as_o also_o if_o it_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v yet_o more_o full_o convince_v of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o such_o a_o way_n have_v have_v hitherto_o for_o some_o year_n experience_n how_o little_a effectual_a it_o have_v prove_v yet_o this_o bill_n contain_v nothing_o for_o substance_n but_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o 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2._o be_v very_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o itself_o so_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v with_o much_o violence_n and_o rigour_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v provision_n make_v in_o it_o such_o as_o even_o loose_a and_o indigent_a person_n may_v intrude_v themselves_o in_o the_o promote_a thereof_o with_o encouragement_n not_o only_o of_o their_o lust_n gratify_v in_o persecute_v those_o they_o so_o much_o hate_n but_o their_o necessity_n supply_v from_o large_a reward_n for_o the_o same_o have_v power_n give_v to_o inform_v against_o justice_n mayor_n constable_n and_o such_o as_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o execution_n hereof_o who_o be_v under_o great_a fine_n and_o penalty_n for_o omission_n limit_v in_o this_o act_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v a_o moiety_n hereof_o himself_o insomuch_o that_o by_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o it_o thousand_o of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n be_v utter_o ruin_v person_n industrious_a and_o diligent_a in_o 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those_o in_o power_n
go_v on_o still_o to_o make_v law_n to_o afflict_v and_o punish_v and_o other_o engage_v quiet_o to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o for_o their_o conscience_n matter_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n there_o be_v apparent_a necessity_n that_o some_o remedy_n be_v speedy_o apply_v his_o majesty_n consider_v they_o be_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o how_o much_o by_o such_o severity_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v narrow_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o his_o people_n render_v unworthy_a of_o his_o countenance_n and_o protection_n and_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n or_o crime_n but_o their_o be_v of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o some_o external_o of_o religion_n person_n otherwise_o for_o industry_n faithfulness_n loyalty_n and_o every_o way_n qualify_v to_o do_v his_o majesty_n and_o their_o country_n as_o much_o service_n as_o other_o his_o majesty_n also_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o prudent_a caution_n which_o his_o royal_a father_n leave_v he_o in_o these_o word_n take_v heed_n say_v he_o that_o outward_a circumstance_n and_o formality_n in_o religion_n devour_v not_o all_o or_o the_o best_a encouragement_n of_o learning_n and_o industry_n but_o with_o a_o equal_a eye_n and_o impartial_a hand_n distribute_v favour_n and_o reward_n to_o all_o man_n as_o you_o find_v they_o for_o their_o real_a goodness_n both_o in_o ability_n and_o fidelity_n worthy_a and_o capable_a of_o they_o this_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o gain_v you_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o too_o it_o be_v likewise_o impossible_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o imagine_v that_o so_o many_o thousand_o in_o his_o own_o observation_n who_o have_v suffer_v so_o great_o with_o such_o humble_a submission_n shall_v daily_o thus_o expose_v themselves_o and_o family_n to_o ruin_n from_o no_o other_o or_o better_a principle_n than_o a_o spirit_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o stubbornness_n great_a suffering_n and_o by_o great_a multitude_n yet_o no_o tumult_n no_o resist_a whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n what_o army_n in_o the_o north_n and_o in_o the_o west_n upon_o this_o account_n by_o those_o of_o another_o persuasion_n be_v raise_v though_o as_o yet_o they_o suffer_v little_a his_o majesty_n as_o a_o common_a father_n bear_v affection_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n but_o who_o of_o they_o deserve_v it_o and_o who_o not_o can_v never_o be_v discover_v by_o this_o indiscriminate_a severity_n that_o be_v who_o be_v dissenter_n upon_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o who_o of_o they_o so_o pretend_v be_v notwithstanding_o of_o a_o seditious_a spirit_n these_o can_v never_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o when_o dissenter_n and_o such_o as_o conform_v not_o be_v it_o upon_o what_o ground_n soever_o be_v all_o of_o they_o equal_o brand_v with_o the_o same_o mark_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o so_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n be_v remove_v and_o seditious_a person_n discover_v and_o leave_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o other_o these_o stumbling-block_n be_v remove_v may_v by_o their_o peaceable_a obedience_n to_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n law_n justify_v and_o vindicate_v their_o integrity_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v do_v while_o the_o righteous_a be_v thus_o condemn_v with_o the_o wicked_a and_o no_o relax_v those_o law_n that_o shut_v up_o all_o both_o guilty_a and_o innocent_a under_o the_o same_o condemnation_n of_o these_o thing_n his_o majesty_n have_v have_v a_o clear_a prospect_n all_o along_o and_o thence_o public_o declare_v his_o avow_a readiness_n in_o his_o proclamation_n july_n 16._o 1669._o and_o otherwise_o to_o indulge_v tender_a conscience_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o aforementioned_a and_o the_o like_a weighty_a consideration_n be_v necessitate_v to_o publish_v this_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o march_n the_o 25_o 1671_o wherein_o he_o have_v full_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v at_o breda_n and_o so_o often_o repeat_v thus_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n who_o station_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o high_a orb_n like_o the_o sun_n exhaling_a and_o consume_v or_o turn_v to_o refresh_a shower_n the_o dark_a fog_n and_o mist_n here_o beneath_o have_v by_o the_o light_n and_o liberty_n shine_v forth_o from_o his_o gracious_a indulgence_n refresh_v multitude_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o dark_a misapprehension_n of_o other_o nor_o be_v this_o their_o great_a relief_n in_o any_o thing_n prejudicial_a either_o to_o the_o estate_n or_o liberty_n of_o man_n otherwise_o mind_v nor_o be_v such_o man_n abridge_v in_o any_o of_o their_o concern_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a hereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o conscience_n in_o a_o careful_a continue_v those_o ceremony_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o let_v it_o not_o be_v grievous_a or_o offensive_a unto_o they_o that_o their_o brethren_n have_v obtain_v the_o like_a favour_n from_o his_o majesty_n in_o respect_n to_o their_o conscience_n the_o apostle_n require_v that_o we_o neither_o judge_v or_o despise_v those_o that_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o to_o leave_v a_o man_n without_o molestation_n from_o we_o to_o his_o own_o master_n to_o who_o he_o stand_v or_o fall_v his_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o in_o the_o wrong_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o his_o master_n concern_n what_o be_v it_o to_o we_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v to_o discipline_n another_o man_n servant_n for_o what_o his_o master_n be_v please_v to_o bear_v with_o he_o sect_n 6._o quest_n vi_o since_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o restraint_n be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n have_v it_o not_o be_v convenient_a if_o his_o majesty_n have_v so_o please_v that_o the_o dispense_n with_o these_o law_n have_v be_v by_o parliament_n answ_n 1._o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o majesty_n predecessor_n do_v establish_v many_o thing_n and_o order_n by_o parliament_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n but_o do_v yet_o nevertheless_o often_o exercise_v their_o own_o power_n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o law_n a_o constant_a act_n with_o other_o in_o the_o exert_n hereof_o may_v though_o no_o prescription_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o introduce_v at_o least_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o suspicion_n especial_o in_o the_o vulgar_a that_o such_o proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n by_o his_o sole_a power_n to_o be_v a_o assume_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n 2._o the_o parliament_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o this_o their_o former_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n namely_o that_o a_o way_n of_o severity_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o unity_n they_o have_v new_o pass_v the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n without_o any_o abatement_n of_o what_o be_v offensive_a by_o reason_n whereof_o arise_v that_o general_a discontent_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v his_o majesty_n be_v sensible_a hereof_o do_v by_o that_o declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26._o move_v a_o second_o time_n that_o a_o act_n may_v be_v prepare_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v with_o a_o more_o universal_a acceptation_n to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v which_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o not_o doubt_v their_o cheerful_a cooperation_n with_o he_o be_v a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o conceive_v himself_o so_o much_o engage_v both_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o we_o profess_v say_v he_o we_o can_v never_o think_v secure_a whilst_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o colour_n leave_v to_o the_o malicious_a and_o disaffect_v to_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o so_o many_o multitude_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o conscience_n with_o despair_n of_o ever_o obtain_v any_o effect_n of_o our_o promise_n for_o their_o ease_n the_o house_n return_v this_o answer_n we_o your_o majesty_n dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n who_o be_v now_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n from_o those_o several_a part_n and_o place_n of_o your_o kingdom_n for_o which_o we_o be_v choose_v do_v humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n great_a wisdom_n that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n advisable_v that_o there_o be_v any_o indulgence_n to_o such_o person_n who_o presume_v to_o dissent_v from_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o the_o religion_n establish_v for_o divers_a reason_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o it_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n become_v the_o gravity_n or_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o pass_v a_o law_n at_o one_o session_n for_o uniformity_n and_o at_o the_o next_o session_n the_o reason_n of_o uniformity_n continue_v still_o the_o same_o to_o pass_v another_o law_n to_o frustrate_v or_o weaken_v the_o execution_n of_o
do_v scruple_n the_o reasonableness_n or_o equity_n of_o a_o law_n concern_v civil_a right_n or_o what_o be_v require_v from_o it_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o yield_v obedience_n without_o sin_n and_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v rather_o than_o to_o offend_v by_o a_o appearance_n of_o disobedience_n as_o christ_n himself_o do_v matth._n 17.26_o 27._o but_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n even_o as_o circumstance_n ceremony_n or_o the_o least_o thing_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v concern_v his_o word_n if_o there_o be_v a_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n whether_o lawful_a and_o conformable_a to_o the_o scripture_n though_o it_o be_v from_o ignorance_n or_o weakness_n yet_o i_o sin_v if_o i_o submit_v rom._n 14.1_o compare_v with_o 23._o the_o consequence_n of_o transgression_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o than_o loss_n of_o estate_n liberty_n yea_o or_o of_o life_n itself_o if_o the_o law_n of_o superior_n concern_v civil_a right_n be_v unjust_a in_o themselves_o or_o prove_v unequal_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n case_n who_o can_v be_v relieve_v by_o any_o indulgence_n he_o may_v submit_v without_o sin_n without_o transgress_v any_o law_n of_o god_n nay_o it_o be_v virtue_n and_o please_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o patience_n in_o such_o suffering_n 1_o pet._n 2.13_o with_o verse_n 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 6.7_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o we_o have_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v not_o to_o subject_n col._n 2.20_o and_o god_n blame_v his_o people_n by_o his_o prophet_n for_o witting_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n hos_fw-la 5.12_o and_o for_o keep_v the_o statute_n of_o omri_n micah_n 6.16_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o jealous_a god._n sect_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n and_o dispense_v entrust_v in_o some_o hand_n the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n on_o these_o account_n than_o in_o their_o civil_a interest_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o the_o secular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v often_o upon_o further_a deliberation_n and_o experience_n of_o inconvenience_n alter_v and_o repeal_v whereby_o the_o subject_n have_v ease_v but_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o man_n conscience_n be_v concern_v be_v seldom_o or_o never_o revise_v or_o alter_v much_o less_o repeal_v no_o not_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n can_v we_o give_v a_o instance_n hereof_o so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o repeal_n act_v make_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o be_v ordinary_o in_o our_o civil_a matter_n that_o some_o act_n pass_v partly_o for_o their_o severity_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n doubtful_a whether_o fit_a to_o remain_v as_o stand_a law_n therefore_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o to_o expire_v and_o cease_v the_o severe_a act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o it_o reach_v man_n life_n when_o first_o pass_v be_v to_o remain_v a_o law_n but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o doubt_v it_o seem_v make_v whether_o in_o force_n or_o not_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o act_n and_o for_o transgress_v that_o law_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n interpose_v by_o his_o prerogative_n a_o wise_a statesman_n once_o advise_v and_o express_v himself_o thus_o i_o ask_v why_o the_o civil_a state_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o restore_v with_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v in_o every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n in_o parliament_n provide_v remedy_n as_o fast_o as_o time_n breed_v mischief_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n shall_v still_o continue_v upon_o the_o dregs_o of_o time_n and_o receive_v no_o alteration_n now_o for_o these_o many_o year_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o no_o offer_n of_o bill_n in_o parliament_n be_v it_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o amiss_o sir._n fr._n bacon_n 2._o in_o that_o all_o proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n there_o be_v no_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o equity_n among_o they_o to_o appeal_v unto_o for_o redress_v but_o in_o some_o few_o case_n as_o in_o cause_n testimentary_a of_o matrimony_n divorse_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n specify_v 24_o h._n 8.12_o matter_n wherein_o our_o estate_n be_v touch_v but_o in_o matter_n of_o conformity_n and_o such_o case_n wherein_o our_o conscience_n be_v most_o concern_v we_o be_v leave_v destitute_a 3._o again_o man_n be_v upon_o this_o peculiar_a disadvantage_n in_o these_o spiritual_a court_n who_o be_v impeach_v for_o nonconformity_n to_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o that_o their_o adversary_n and_o those_o that_o be_v party_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v their_o judge_n this_o sir_n fra._n bacon_n in_o his_o consideration_n condemn_v as_o a_o great_a injustice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o how_o manage_v with_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o power_n be_v place_v somewhere_o by_o which_o we_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v more_o than_o other_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o rigour_n for_o otherwise_o as_o conscientious_a man_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n in_o the_o way_n of_o duty_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o to_o less_o mercy_n and_o indulgence_n from_o our_o superior_n chap._n iii_o that_o our_o relief_n be_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a for_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o balance_n be_v place_v which_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o place_n sect_n 1._o this_o prerogative_n or_o power_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a from_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la touch_v lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o he_o be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o matter_n to_o be_v reform_v or_o be_v mention_v touch_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z the_o confessor_n name_v the_o first_o meae_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la quieti_fw-la eorum_fw-la consulare_fw-la de_fw-la quorum_fw-la moribus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la examen_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o from_o who_o it_o be_v say_v much_o of_o our_o law_n be_v derive_v that_o describe_v the_o king_n office_n he_o say_v rex_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriis_fw-la defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la evallat_n destruat_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la desperdat_fw-la and_o much_o of_o like_a nature_n that_o may_v be_v urge_v from_o antiquity_n but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n the_o representative_a church_n of_o england_n who_o make_v it_o so_o great_a a_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o they_o have_v express_v their_o severity_n thus_o whosoevor_n shall_v affirm_v the_o king_n majesty_n have_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o pious_a prince_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n obtain_v etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canon_n of_o the_o convocation_n 1603._o 2._o i_o shall_v join_v with_o this_o testimony_n that_o of_o another_o synod_n or_o council_n namely_o that_o meet_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n a._n jac._n make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n summon_v by_o king_n james_n for_o resolution_n in_o some_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n whereof_o this_o of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v one_o their_o resolution_n you_o have_v in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n may_v without_o the_o parliament_n make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o disobey_v or_o refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o this_o with_o other_o resolution_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v order_v to_o be_v register_v and_o record_v in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n 3._o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o matter_n or_o thing_n so_o sacred_a and_o of_o such_o concernment_n in_o these_o affair_n order_v by_o parliament_n but_o the_o like_a and_o of_o as_o great_a
a_o commonwealth_n common_a justice_n the_o propriety_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n 1._o to_o the_o first_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o statute_n or_o law_n that_o concern_v these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n by_o any_o such_o special_a word_n bind_v up_o himself_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o those_o two_o act_n wherein_o more_o especial_o our_o affair_n lie_v that_o for_o uniformity_n where_o the_o dispense_n with_o that_o statute_n grant_v to_o stranger_n by_o sole_a prerogative-authority_n be_v justify_v and_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o by_o the_o proviso_n there_o insert_v the_o parliament_n seem_v to_o induce_v his_o majesty_n assent_n in_o the_o recognise_n of_o his_o prerogative_n so_o express_o in_o that_o act_n as_o if_o they_o speak_v thus_o though_o this_o act_n be_v very_o severe_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v prejudicial_a or_o not_o to_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o we_o judge_v such_o severity_n to_o be_v requisite_a it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o your_o majesty_n may_v when_o you_o please_v dispense_v and_o exempt_a person_n from_o it_o 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o transact_v in_o these_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o as_o depend_v on_o his_o authority_n but_o such_o matter_n as_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n be_v thing_n material_o indifferent_a and_o therefore_o not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la they_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consider_v in_o themselves_o q._n eliz._n advertisement_n 1569_o preface_n the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n yet_o the_o wilful_a and_o contemptuous_a transgression_n and_o break_v a_o common_a order_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o these_o precept_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n oblige_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o what_o be_v either_o bonum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o as_o prohibit_v or_o command_v 3._o civil_a right_n and_o claim_n and_o in_o temporal_a thing_n only_o be_v of_o the_o immediate_a and_o intrinsic_a concern_v and_o interest_n of_o all_o republic_n dominium_fw-la non_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o gratiâ_fw-la if_o the_o just_a claim_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v upon_o the_o account_n he_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o religion_n or_o persuasion_n nor_o may_v a_o subject_n be_v just_o banish_v imprison_v confiscate_v or_o ruin_v upon_o the_o mere_a account_n of_o religion_n or_o because_o his_o conscience_n be_v not_o cast_v into_o the_o same_o mould_n with_o the_o prince_n or_o present_a establishment_n sect_n 3._o quest_n iii_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n be_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v it_o not_o then_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n in_o ecclesiastical_a law_n too_o great_a a_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o any_o one_o hand_n answ_n 1._o in_o what_o sense_n religion_n be_v the_o concern_v of_o a_o civil_a republic_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o trust_n 1._o the_o moment_n or_o weight_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o our_o deliberation_n have_v its_o proportion_n either_o as_o under_o a_o absolute_a or_o respective_a consideration_n wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o riches_n in_o itself_o but_o not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o support_n of_o present_a life_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a thing_n be_v better_a than_o to_o know_v the_o virtue_n of_o drug_n and_o plant_n but_o not_o so_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n so_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o better_a part_n in_o itself_o consider_v but_o in_o its_o respective_a consideration_n as_o to_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n to_o a_o community_n of_o man_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v other_o qualification_n and_o inducement_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o more_o direct_o and_o immediate_o tend_v to_o the_o be_v or_o well-being_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mistake_n in_o this_o great_a concernment_n i_o further_o distinguish_v there_o come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n the_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n that_o be_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n principles_n whereof_o be_v in_o all_o man_n nature_n and_o attend_v in_o their_o act_n by_o a_o natural_a conscience_n 2._o gospel-duty_n direct_v and_o order_v by_o a_o supernatural_a light_n no_o footstep_n or_o principle_n hereof_o be_v find_v in_o we_o for_o the_o former_a religion_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n in_o our_o deal_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o thing_n wherein_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o concern_v but_o religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o exert_n supernatural_a principle_n and_o in_o duty_n term_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o other_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n john_n 15._o as_o faith_n repentance_n sacrament_n discipline_n and_o the_o like_a gospel-ordinance_n in_o the_o duty_n under_o these_o head_n consider_v and_o as_o distinct_a from_o moral_a duty_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o direct_o and_o immediate_o contribute_v by_o they_o to_o man_n civil_a interest_n further_o than_o where_o these_o supernatural_a virtue_n be_v plant_v in_o man_n mind_n the_o moral_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n do_v more_o plentiful_o abound_v and_o be_v in_o exercise_n as_o those_o moral_n do_v more_o immediate_o concern_v the_o republic_n so_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v principal_o draw_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o especial_o second-table_n duty_n form_v and_o mould_v they_o into_o municipal_a law_n under_o penalty_n and_o encouragement_n great_a or_o less_o as_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o state_n may_v conduce_v most_o to_o the_o welfare_n thereof_o for_o these_o gospel-mystery_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o as_o they_o contribute_v little_a to_o we_o in_o our_o civil_a government_n otherwise_o than_o as_o before_o mention_v so_o be_v there_o little_o contribute_v by_o the_o wisdom_n or_o authority_n of_o any_o state_n advantageous_a to_o the_o gospel_n but_o protection_n or_o be_v a_o defence_n upon_o this_o glory_n learned_a bishop_n bilson_n state_n it_o well_o prince_n say_v he_o command_v that_o which_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n command_v which_o be_v all_o the_o power_n we_o give_v to_o prince_n of_o supremacy_n pag._n 227._o and_o in_o the_o page_n before_o thus_o by_o governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n we_o do_v not_o mean_a moderator_n prescriber_n and_o magistrate_n bear_v the_o sword_n to_o permit_v and_o defend_v that_o which_o christ_n himself_n first_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v but_o to_o return_v if_o adam_n have_v stand_v all_o commonwealth_n will_v have_v be_v prosperous_a and_o flourish_a and_o yet_o no_o christ_n no_o faith_n nor_o repentance_n nor_o any_o gospel-worship_n know_v or_o practise_v and_o since_o the_o fall_n you_o have_v have_v well-governed_a commonwealth_n of_o turk_n and_o heathen_n that_o never_o receive_v christ_n or_o gospel-worship_n it_o be_v with_o state_n as_o it_o be_v with_o particular_a person_n in_o converse_n another_o man_n estate_n or_o trade_n or_o credit_n or_o any_o civil_a concern_v with_o who_o i_o have_v to_o do_v be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o better_v by_o my_o omission_n or_o practice_n of_o what_o be_v a_o mere_a gospel-duty_n if_o a_o man_n i_o deal_v with_o be_v unjust_a lie_v steal_z etc._n etc._n my_o worldly_a interest_n be_v prejudice_v hereby_o but_o whether_o he_o repent_v for_o this_o exercise_n faith_n on_o christ_n for_o forgiveness_n and_o humble_v himself_o i_o be_o neither_o a_o gainer_n nor_o loser_n hereby_o in_o the_o sense_n we_o speak_v of_o now_o it_o be_v gospel-worship_n we_o profess_v in_o this_o nation_n gospel-religion_n if_o the_o duty_n themselves_o perform_v be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n in_o respect_n to_o person_n with_o who_o we_o converse_v or_o the_o civil_a state_n where_o we_o live_v the_o modes_n form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o such_o worship_n can_v be_v of_o such_o moment_n or_o trust_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o they_o and_o let_v i_o add_v much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o special_a advantage_n to_o our_o state-concernments_a in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a external_a form_n of_o worship_n or_o government_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v retain_v by_o we_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o contention_n which_o evident_o appear_v in_o this_o how_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a have_v this_o nation_n be_v in_o their_o civil_a concern_v under_o episcopacy_n set_v liturgy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o great_a prosperity_n in_o other_o christian_a republic_n where_o these_o have_v be_v altogether_o disallow_v nor_o be_v this_o any_o dishonour_n to_o the_o gospel_n more_o than_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o
respect_n of_o ceremony_n to_o practice_v or_o omit_v they_o according_a as_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v 1640_o some_o rite_n there_o mention_v be_v hearty_o commend_v by_o they_o to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o good_a people_n as_o a_o ancient_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o extol_n those_o rite_n which_o indeed_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v for_o any_o of_o our_o ceremony_n the_o canon_n conclude_v thus_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o omission_n of_o this_o rite_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o they_o who_o use_v their_o liberty_n despise_v not_o they_o which_o use_v it_o not_o and_o they_o who_o use_v it_o not_o condemn_v not_o those_o that_o use_v it_o can._n 7._o 1640._o and_o this_o their_o counsel_n and_o commend_v have_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a but_o receive_v and_o submit_v unto_o throughout_o the_o nation_n by_o those_o who_o be_v so_o persuade_v of_o these_o rite_n as_o they_o have_v commend_v they_o and_o so_o will_v it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o the_o rite_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o free_a submission_n in_o practice_n of_o a_o rite_n though_o but_o from_o a_o few_o number_n of_o grave_n and_o pious_a person_n will_v have_v advance_v the_o esteem_n of_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o much_o more_o than_o the_o force_a submission_n of_o great_a number_n 2._o as_o a_o far_a answer_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o penalty_n the_o crime_n as_o express_v in_o our_o law_n be_v a_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a or_o contemptuous_a omission_n as_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n where_o these_o word_n wilful_a and_o obstinate_a i_o will_v think_v be_v not_o descriptive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v reduplicative_a as_o a_o aggravation_n and_o as_o if_o all_o omission_n must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o distinctive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v specificative_a some_o omission_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o contempt_n but_o there_o may_v be_v omission_n that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o be_v not_o so_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o penalty_n as_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o wilful_a murder_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n 1_o eliz._n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a edict_n will_v so_o be_v understand_v there_o be_v these_o reason_n 1._o we_o will_v not_o suppose_v this_o law_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o so_o hurtful_a a_o principle_n as_o this_o that_o where_o a_o difference_n of_o persuasion_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o difficult_a case_n of_o conscience_n that_o one_o party_n be_v always_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a uncharitableness_n and_o more_o opposite_a to_o that_o christian_a love_n and_o peace_n we_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v after_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o so_o judge_v by_o our_o governor_n in_o that_o age_n when_o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n 1_o eliz._n be_v establish_v but_o a_o more_o charitable_a interpretation_n of_o man_n scruple_v obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o relief_n give_v to_o such_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n put_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n and_o presentation_n to_o be_v make_v according_o and_o of_o 56_o in_o number_n there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o one_o about_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n then_o establish_v that_o be_v offensive_a of_o purpose_n as_o some_o judge_n to_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o act_n and_o other_o injunction_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o all_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a that_o can_v not_o conform_v some_o merciful_a bishop_n after_o this_o example_n frame_v their_o article_n of_o enquiry_n with_o more_o moderation_n and_o divers_a minister_n not_o full_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o ministry_n under_o they_o the_o more_o severe_a clergy_n observe_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v more_o in_o some_o diocese_n than_o in_o other_o make_v this_o provision_n in_o the_o synod_n 1640_o can._n 9_o that_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o uniformity_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o book_n of_o visitatory_n article_n that_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o indulgent_a bishop_n may_v not_o have_v the_o form_v their_o own_o article_n the_o moderate_a bishop_n themselves_o do_v not_o judge_n that_o all_o nonconformity_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n nor_o will_v those_o many_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n beforementioned_a be_v grant_v by_o our_o governor_n if_o they_o have_v judge_v those_o who_o come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o establishment_n disobey_v out_o of_o obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n nor_o suffer_v some_o of_o they_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_z do_v to_o preach_v before_o she_o in_o her_o chapel_n 3._o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a transgression_n even_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v little_a in_o themselves_o be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n what_o this_o act_n suppose_v if_o so_o interpret_v be_v a_o maxim_n in_o discipline_n neither_o christ_n nor_o christian_a church_n be_v ever_o acquaint_v with_o christ_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n against_o sinner_n distinguish_v between_o the_o sin_n itself_o consider_v and_o as_o a_o sin_n wilful_o and_o obstinate_o commit_v and_o have_v appoint_v mean_n for_o the_o discovery_n hereof_o and_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v of_o infirmity_n a_o different_a procedure_n and_o a_o more_o tender_a deal_v be_v appoint_v gal._n 6.1_o and_o not_o to_o apply_v censure_n and_o cut_v off_o but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n only_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v such_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o method_n of_o our_o process_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n profess_v so_o frequent_o as_o we_o have_v do_v that_o we_o take_v the_o word_n for_o our_o guide_n in_o the_o establish_n these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 4._o our_o lawgiver_n judge_v the_o pure_a church_n those_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n as_o we_o say_v before_o out_o of_o judge_n hobbart_n submit_v themselves_o to_o pastor_n as_o god_n shall_v move_v they_o no_o patron_n then_o impose_v upon_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a act_n to_o which_o we_o be_v move_v but_o such_o motion_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o something_o that_o be_v real_a or_o appear_a good._n there_o be_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v voluntary_o join_v and_o become_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n or_o congregation_n in_o such_o condition_n within_o his_o partioipation_n which_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v of_o great_a evil_n than_o of_o good_a it_o will_v be_v so_o with_o we_o if_o this_o act_n be_v interpret_v reduplicative_a that_o be_v whosoever_o omit_v a_o ceremony_n do_v it_o obstinate_o and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o such_o a_o one_o i_o join_v voluntary_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v edify_v in_o knowledge_n zeal_n tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o where_o such_o attainment_n be_v there_o be_v a_o great_a aptness_n to_o scruple_n obedience_n to_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o enjoin_v which_o if_o we_o do_v we_o be_v ruin_v or_o undo_v first_o or_o last_o so_o severe_a be_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o process_n of_o they_o whether_o minister_n or_o private_a christian_a it_o will_v not_o be_v with_o a_o man_n as_o the_o apostle_n if_o he_o will_v depart_v let_v he_o depart_v to_o lose_v the_o privilege_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o join_v which_o be_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v in_o all_o corporation_n and_o society_n but_o must_v abide_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o look_v on_o while_o all_o be_v destroy_v what_o rational_a man_n upon_o election_n and_o voluntary_o will_v become_v one_o in_o such_o a_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o real_a and_o justifiable_a ground_n of_o separation_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o many_o thousand_o of_o sober_a and_o peaceable_a person_n have_v depart_v not_o only_o from_o our_o communion_n but_o their_o native_a country_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o pure_a and_o primitive_a order_n of_o a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a congregation_n 5._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o refuse_v or_o not_o use_v the_o form_n there_o enjoin_v but_o the_o do_v it_o wilful_o or_o obstinate_o or_o that_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o i_o grant_v matter_n very_o small_a be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o penal_a law_n or_o enjoin_v for_o state-ends_a may_v thereby_o become_v great_a the_o small_a the_o matter_n be_v in_o
itself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o great_a be_v the_o wilfulness_n in_o transgress_v and_o so_o may_v just_o demerit_v a_o great_a punishment_n but_o yet_o a_o matter_n be_v small_a in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o stand_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o political_a or_o civil_a law_n the_o same_o when_o it_o become_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v form_v with_o respect_n to_o state-ends_a or_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la temporalia_fw-la though_o it_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n in_o itself_o and_o as_o a_o thing_n mere_o natural_a or_o moral_a may_v notwithstanding_o be_v very_o great_a upon_o that_o account_n and_o great_a to_o the_o person_n who_o scruple_n the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o than_o the_o great_a penalty_n that_o can_v be_v incur_v by_o refusal_n for_o there_o be_v no_o circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n that_o have_v a_o constant_a station_n and_o place_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o any_o spiritual_a end_v design_v as_o we_o be_v but_o in_o their_o relation_n and_o respect_v thereunto_o be_v great_a whatever_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o these_o law_n therefore_o be_v ecclesiastical_a wherein_o god_n and_o man_n conscience_n be_v so_o immediate_o interest_v the_o not_o conform_v to_o they_o can_v be_v suppose_v a_o true_a measure_n to_o judge_n of_o man_n wilfulness_n or_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o prudence_n or_o the_o charity_n at_o least_o of_o our_o law_n and_o injunction_n so_o to_o interpret_v they_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v say_v not_o upon_o the_o crime_n material_o consider_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o evil_a frame_n wherein_o we_o transgress_v god_n only_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o although_o by_o overture_n and_o circumstance_n something_o may_v be_v discover_v this_o way_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o uncertainty_n especial_o when_o we_o transgress_v by_o omission_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o positive_a act_n do_v by_o a_o man_n all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v engage_v and_o exert_v themselves_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o such_o act_n there_o remain_v those_o overture_n of_o such_o a_o frame_n of_o mind_n as_o a_o more_o permanent_a and_o exact_a counterpart_n thereof_o omission_n be_v many_o time_n when_o the_o mind_n stand_v but_o half-bent_a the_o understanding_n not_o clear_a the_o will_v not_o determine_v in_o a_o omission_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o man_n leave_v upon_o record_n distinct_o to_o be_v read_v and_o consider_v of_o by_o we_o so_o that_o we_o can_v scarce_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v from_o what_o principle_n within_o a_o omission_n do_v proceed_v and_o the_o uncertainty_n be_v far_o the_o great_a when_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v such_o omission_n may_v be_v from_o a_o good_a intention_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bad_a to_o be_v able_a so_o far_o to_o dive_v into_o man_n heart_n as_o distinct_o to_o discover_v intention_n be_v a_o work_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 4.12_o than_o the_o law_n of_o man_n we_o will_v not_o therefore_o interpret_v these_o law_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o to_o render_v all_o omission_n to_o be_v upon_o principle_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v more_o charitable_a where_o so_o little_a evidence_n can_v be_v produce_v rather_o to_o judge_v the_o contrary_a of_o our_o brethren_n and_o fellow-subject_n 6._o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n not_o we_o hope_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o a_o interpretation_n have_v be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o our_o suffering_n if_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o act_n intimate_v in_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n namely_o that_o upon_o what_o principle_n soever_o man_n submit_v not_o unto_o it_o though_o from_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o great_a evidence_n yet_o thereupon_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v from_o obstinacy_n and_o sedition_n that_o such_o only_a shall_v suffer_v so_o deep_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o further_a pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o be_v in_o that_o act_n insert_v what_o be_v more_o just_a and_o equal_a if_o this_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o constant_a proceed_n against_o the_o transgressor_n of_o it_o for_o what_o man_n be_v ever_o relieve_v in_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o such_o a_o plea_n he_o omit_v not_o such_o observation_n wilful_o but_o of_o conscience_n i_o say_v therefore_o if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o upon_o these_o consideration_n but_o now_o mention_v there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a that_o this_o gracious_a dispensation_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o such_o redundant_fw-la penalty_n and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n be_v all_o the_o penalty_n we_o be_v exempt_v from_o in_o that_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o as_o most_o necessary_a prudent_a just_a and_o charitable_a his_o majesty_n be_v therefore_o persuade_v that_o many_o multitude_n it_o be_v his_o majusty_n expression_n declart_n of_o dec._n 26._o 1662._o suffer_v be_v ensnare_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o not_o from_o wilfulness_n and_o his_o charitable_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v evident_a say_v his_o majesty_n by_o the_o say_a experience_n of_o twelve_o year_n there_o be_v very_o little_a fruit_n of_o all_o those_o forcible_a course_n the_o will_n be_v a_o more_o unsteady_a principle_n and_o easy_o wrought_v to_o a_o change_n upon_o representation_n of_o good_a or_o evil._n but_o conscience_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o incorrigible_a it_o not_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o dictate_v thereof_o as_o to_o be_v change_v from_o our_o natural_a state_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n no_o more_o be_v the_o change_n of_o our_o persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o duty_n conscience_n be_v engage_v phil._n 3.15_o but_o god_n alone_o do_v it_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o wise_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v less_o injustice_n and_o better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o all_o such_o penalty_n be_v remove_v and_o suspend_v when_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o misapply_v and_o so_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disquiet_v of_o his_o good_a subject_n it_o be_v righteousness_n and_o not_o ceremony_n that_o establish_v a_o nation_n sect_n 3._o quest_n iv_o if_o the_o penalty_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v remove_v these_o law_n themselves_o become_v impracticable_a and_o when_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o worship_n in_o what_o form_n they_o please_v will_v not_o that_o ancient_a establishment_n of_o one_o uniform_a worship_n and_o government_n to_o be_v the_o same_o throughout_o this_o kingdom_n be_v utter_o destroy_v answ_n 1._o for_o that_o which_o we_o term_v uniformity_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n we_o find_v no_o other_o in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n but_o what_o arise_v from_o inward_a principle_n free_o and_o natural_o these_o principle_n be_v the_o same_o as_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o seed_n there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o blade_n stalk_v leaf_n flower_n and_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n from_o external_n impression_n as_o in_o a_o mould_n these_o be_v constrain_v and_o force_v the_o former_a be_v from_o the_o lord_n a_o work_n of_o his_o power_n and_o there_o be_v beauty_n in_o it_o psal_n 110._o the_o latter_a be_v from_o prince_n and_o state_n wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o law_n and_o penalty_n and_o may_v have_v much_o hypocrisy_n but_o little_a amiableness_n the_o base_a metal_n as_o well_o as_o pure_a gold_n will_v conform_v to_o the_o mould_n into_o which_o it_o be_v cast_v such_o a_o conformity_n be_v no_o safe_a character_n to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v fit_a and_o who_o not_o for_o ministry_n or_o membership_n but_o the_o other_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o wicked_a who_o be_v a_o seed_n of_o evil-doer_n be_v uniform_a in_o their_o practice_n be_v act_v from_o the_o same_o inward_a principle_n eph._n 4.17_o so_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v baptize_v into_o one_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 12._o they_o live_v in_o this_o spirit_n and_o walk_v in_o this_o spirit_n gal._n 5.25_o and_o as_o in_o other_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o justice_n so_o in_o church-administrations_a where_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o the_o same_o principle_n they_o will_v all_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o not_o the_o same_o word_n in_o preach_v in_o pray_v and_o officiate_a in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o there_o be_v no_o external_a prescript_n or_o force_v of_o humane_a law_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o exact_a