the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v vote_v traitor_n and_o delinquent_n by_o parliament_n and_o stand_v out_o in_o contempt_n against_o its_o justice_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o endanger_v by_o papist_n up_o in_o arm_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o extirpate_v it_o and_o the_o remove_n ill_a counsellor_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n or_o offence_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n the_o very_a miscarriage_n whereof_o in_o the_o general_n except_o in_o such_o disorderly_a soldier_n for_o who_o martial_a law_n have_v provide_v due_a punishment_n deserve_v a_o public_a pardon_n both_o from_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n as_o no_o fancy_n of_o my_o own_o we_o have_v a_o 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realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n upon_o certain_a debate_n then_o move_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n continue_v in_o their_o mischief_n encourage_v the_o king_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v his_o son_n and_o the_o say_a queen_n his_o wife_n and_o by_o royal_a power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o they_o encroach_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v procure_v so_o much_o grievance_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v in_o so_o great_a jeopardy_n of_o themselves_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o see_v the_o destruction_n damage_n oppression_n and_o distraction_n which_o be_v notorious_o do_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n upon_o holy_a church_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commonalty_n by_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n 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report_v that_o simon_n after_o his_o death_n grow_v famous_a by_o many_o miracle_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o public_a thus_o this_o historian_n thus_o robert_n grosthead_n the_o most_o devout_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n who_o most_o of_o any_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o exaction_n determine_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o grosthead_n the_o same_o 970._o author_n rishanger_n record_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o great_a stickler_n in_o these_o war_n against_o the_o king_n with_o who_o at_o last_o he_o accord_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o he_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n nor_o against_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n nisi_fw-la defendo_fw-la but_o only_o in_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n 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do_v here_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o council_n of_o wicked_a person_n overmuch_o disorder_v and_o be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o oath_n i_o will_v inviolaby_n observe_v under_o paâ—ne_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n so_o help_v i_o god_n which_o oath_n all_o the_o baron_n and_o their_o associate_n take_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n ill_a councillor_n and_o himself_o when_o he_o join_v with_o they_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v their_o public_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n the_o justness_n of_o their_o war_n and_o of_o all_o other_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n take_v up_o by_o the_o kingdom_n general_a assent_n for_o preservation_n of_o its_o law_n liberty_n and_o suppression_n of_o those_o rebel_n and_o ill_a councillor_n who_o fight_v against_o or_o labour_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o their_o policy_n 481._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o d_o this_o king_n revoke_v his_o great_a minion_n piers_n gaveston_n new_o banish_v by_o the_o parliament_n into_o ireland_n and_o admit_v he_o into_o as_o great_a favour_n as_o before_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n the_o baron_n hereupon_o by_o common_a consent_n send_v the_o king_n word_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v piers_n from_o his_o company_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n or_o else_o they_o will_v certain_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a person_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n much_o terrify_v suffer_v piers_n to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n who_o return_v again_o soon_o after_o to_o the_o court_n at_o york_n where_o the_o king_n entertain_v he_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o preserve_v he_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n send_v a_o honourable_a message_n to_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v piers_n into_o their_o hand_n or_o banish_v he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n treasure_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o wilful_a king_n deny_v their_o just_a request_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n thus_o contemn_v and_o delude_v raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o newcastle_n not_o to_o offer_n iniurie_n or_o molestation_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o apprehend_v peirs_n and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o law_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n flee_v together_o with_o peirs_n to_o tinemouth_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o scarborough_n castle_n where_o piers_n be_v force_v to_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o baron_n who_o at_o warwick_n castle_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o mere_a martial_a law_n behead_v he_o as_o a_o subvertor_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o open_a traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o fact_n this_o king_n afterward_o reprehend_v and_o accuse_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 7_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o stout_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v in_o any_o one_o point_n but_o deserve_v his_o royal_a favour_n for_o they_o have_v not_o gather_v force_v against_o he_o though_o he_o be_v in_o piers_n his_o company_n assisted_z countenance_v and_o flee_v with_o he_o but_o against_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o oblivion_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o that_o parliament_n print_v in_o the_o 44._o 2_o d_o part_n of_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o first_o that_o no_o person_n on_o the_o king_n part_n shall_v be_v question_v molest_v impeach_v imprison_v and_o bring_v to_o judgement_n for_o cause_v pierce_n to_o return_v from_o exile_n or_o harbour_v councel_n or_o aid_v hiâ—â—ere_o after_o his_o return_n the_o second_o on_o the_o baron_n part_n in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n barâ—s_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v according_a to_o our_o command_n and_o unanimous_o assent_v and_o accord_v that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v appeal_v or_o challenge_v for_o the_o apprehend_n detain_v or_o death_n of_o peirsde_a gaveston_n nor_o shall_v for_o the_o say_a death_n be_v apprehend_v nor_o imprison_v impeach_v molest_v nor_o grieve_v nor_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o by_o we_o nor_o by_o other_o at_o our_o suit_n nor_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o either_o in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o elsewhere_o which_o act_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n command_v that_o this_o grant_n and_o concord_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o stable_a in_o all_o its_o point_n and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v in_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o end_n he_o command_v they_o to_o cause_v this_o act_n to_o be_v there_o enrol_v and_o firm_o keep_v for_o ever_o a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o the_o baron_n take_v up_o arm_n then_o against_o this_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o banishment_n though_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o company_n and_o assist_v he_o all_o he_o may_v be_v then_o both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n adjudge_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o a_o just_a &_o honourable_a action_n wherefore_o their_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o this_o act_n of_o oblivion_n see_v they_o all_o hold_v it_o just_a but_o their_o put_a peer_n to_o death_n without_o legal_a trial_n which_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v now_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n present_a case_n in_o point_n of_o law_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n principal_o at_o first_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o apprehension_n of_o delinquent_n who_o seduce_v the_o king_n withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o its_o power_n against_o the_o parliament_n let_v every_o reasonable_a man_n determine_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o see_v this_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v it_o to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o rebellion_n nor_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n but_o a_o just_a lawful_a act_n for_o the_o king_n the_o kingdom_n honour_n and_o safety_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o two_o life_n spenser_n get_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o seduce_v miscouncel_v he_o as_o much_o as_o gaveston_n do_v the_o lord_n and_o baron_n hereupon_o in_o the_o 14_o the_o and_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confederate_v
they_o battle_n but_o his_o wise_a councillor_n dissuade_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v gain_v no_o benefit_n if_o he_o vanquish_v they_o and_o shall_v sustain_v great_a dishonour_n and_o loss_n if_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hugh_n linne_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n and_o be_v repute_v a_o fool_n come_v in_o to_o the_o council_n the_o king_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o jest_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o the_o noble_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o say_a park_n who_o answer_v let_v we_o go_v forth_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o slay_v every_o mother_n son_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n this_o be_v finish_v thou_o have_v slay_v all_o the_o faithful_a friend_n thou_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o answer_n though_o utter_v foolish_o yet_o wise_a man_n do_v most_o of_o all_o consider_v at_o last_o be_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o mediator_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n and_o there_o receive_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o take_v arm_n thither_o they_o come_v strong_o arm_v with_o a_o great_a guard_n for_o fear_v of_o ambuscado_n to_o entrap_v they_o where_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n speak_v thus_o to_o they_o my_o lord_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o you_o be_v late_o assemble_v at_o harenggye_a park_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n will_v not_o rush_v upon_o you_o as_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o do_v have_v he_o not_o have_v care_n of_o you_o and_o those_o who_o be_v with_o you_o because_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v if_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n he_o will_v have_v have_v many_o more_o man_n than_o you_o and_o pâ—rchance_o much_o blood_n of_o man_n have_v be_v spill_v which_o the_o king_n do_v most_o of_o all_o abhor_v and_o therefore_o assume_v to_o himself_o patience_n and_o mildness_n he_o have_v make_v choice_n to_o convent_n you_o peaceable_o and_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o 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the_o realm_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o commission_n hereafter_o follow_v richard_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o act._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a alexander_n robert_n mighill_n robert_n and_o nicholas_n and_o their_o say_a adherent_n see_v that_o their_o say_a evil_a governance_n shall_v be_v perceive_v and_o they_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o good_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v and_o also_o their_o evil_a deed_n and_o purpose_n before_o use_v to_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n assign_v by_o commission_n as_o afore_o make_v conspire_v &_o purpose_v divers_a horrible_a treason_n and_o evil_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n so_o assign_v and_o against_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v assent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o commission_n in_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n whereupon_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n uncle_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundle_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n perceive_v the_o evil_a purpose_n of_o the_o say_a traitor_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o forcible_a manner_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n to_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o say_v treason_n and_o evil_a purpose_n and_o thereof_o to_o set_v remedy_n as_o god_n will_v and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n affirm_v against_o the_o say_v 5._o traitor_n appeal_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o realm_n upon_o which_o appeal_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n adjourn_v the_o say_a party_n till_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o do_v take_v they_o into_o his_o safe_a protection_n as_o in_o the_o record_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o appeal_v full_o appear_v and_o afterward_o in_o great_a rebellion_n and_o against_o the_o say_a protection_n the_o say_a traitor_n with_o their_o say_a adherent_n and_o other_o aforesaid_a continue_v their_o evil_a purpose_n some_o of_o they_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n by_o letter_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o walsingham_n and_o other_o write_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o say_a duke_n and_o earl_n appellant_n and_o other_o the_o king_n lawful_a liege_n people_n and_o to_o accomplish_v their_o treason_n and_o evil_a purpose_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o thomas_n earl_n martial_n see_v the_o open_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n if_o the_o say_v evil_a purpose_a traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v not_o disturb_v which_o may_v not_o otherwise_o have_v be_v do_v but_o with_o strong_a hand_n for_o the_o weal_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n do_v assemble_v they_o forcible_o and_o rove_v and_o pursue_v till_o they_o have_v disturb_v the_o say_a power_n gather_v by_o the_o say_a traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n aforesaid_a which_o five_o traitor_n be_v attaint_v this_o present_a parliament_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o evil_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o suit_n and_o appeal_v of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o derby_n arundle_n warwick_n and_o martial_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o redouble_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o accept_v approve_v and_o affirm_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o last_o as_o afore_o and_o as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v do_v since_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n ordinance_n or_o commission_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o wâ—rwicke_n do_v and_o that_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earl_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o derby_n and_o marshal_n or_o any_o
of_o they_o do_v or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o company_n or_o of_o their_o aid_n or_o of_o their_o adherent_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o touch_v the_o assembly_n riding_n appeal_v and_o pursuite_n aforesaid_a *_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n salvation_n of_o the_o king_n maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o also_o of_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n therefore_o doubtless_o no_o treason_n rebellion_n nor_o any_o offence_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o also_o to_o ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o derby_n arundel_n warwick_n and_o martial_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o none_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o their_o return_n or_o company_n force_n aid_n or_o council_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a nor_o none_o other_o person_n for_o any_o thing_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v impeach_v molest_v or_o grieve_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n 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way_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n nor_o none_o other_o party_n but_o thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o nor_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a molest_v grieve_a nor_o impeach_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o other_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v at_o any_o time_n for_o to_o attain_v to_o their_o purpose_n against_o the_o say_a appealer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o against_o any_o other_o person_n for_o this_o cause_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o deed_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o purpose_n till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n but_o thereof_o shall_v be_v acquit_v this_o act_n with_o other_o make_v the_o same_o parliament_n continue_v inviolable_a without_o dispute_n for_o 10_o year_n space_n during_o which_o ch_n there_o be_v 8._o more_o parliament_n hold_v w_z ch_z approve_v it_o but_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o king_n have_v it_o violent_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n and_o pack_v a_o parliament_n to_o his_o mind_n by_o not_o summon_v any_o lord_n thereto_o but_o those_o oâ—_n his_o party_n by_o cause_v divers_a knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o his_o own_o nomination_n never_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v return_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o overaw_v the_o rest_n with_o a_o guard_n or_o 4000_o cheshire_n archer_n cause_v these_o lord_n to_o be_v illegal_o attaint_v of_o treason_n upon_o feign_a pretence_n out_o of_o this_o old_a grudge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v reverse_v yet_o not_o this_o act_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o be_v part_n of_o it_o be_v special_o save_v by_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 13._o but_o however_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 4._o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o be_v whole_o repeal_v reverse_v revoke_v void_v undo_v and_o annul_v for_o ever_o with_o all_o the_o act_n circumstance_n and_o dependent_n thereof_o and_o this_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o enact_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v after_o the_o purport_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o ch_n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v forejudge_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o say_v 21._o year_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o which_o now_o be_v in_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v be_v whole_o restitute_a and_o restore_v to_o their_o name_n all_o manner_n of_o inheritament_n and_o possession_n reversion_n fee_n reversion_n office_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o entire_o as_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o life_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v dead_a ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o other_o aforesaid_a or_o other_o feoffee_n to_o their_o use_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o the_o say_v 21_o year_n by_o entry_n without_o other_o suit_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v or_o livery_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v the_o say_v lord_n or_o the_o other_o person_n aforesaid_a so_o forejudge_v whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n or_o other_o officer_n minister_n or_o any_o other_o and_o conceal_v by_o they_o the_o king_n will_n and_o grant_v that_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o now_o be_v in_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v have_v thereof_o delivery_n and_o restitution_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n officer_n and_o minister_n so_o occupy_v the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n by_o such_o concealment_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o concealment_n so_o that_o by_o the_o express_a 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accomplishment_n of_o their_o own_o rancour_n and_o covetousness_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o land_n office_n possession_n and_o good_n of_o the_o lawful_a â—ords_n and_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o may_v final_o destroy_v the_o lay_v lawful_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n and_o their_o issue_n and_o heir_n for_o ever_o as_o now_o the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o hungry_a cavalleer_n seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n faithful_a liege_n lord_n and_o people_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n witness_v the_o late_a intercept_a leâ—ter_n of_o sir_n john_n brooks_n give_v advice_n to_o thus_o purpose_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o assemblâ—_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o lawful_a parliament_n but_o a_o devilish_a counsel_n which_o desire_v more_o the_o destruction_n than_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o the_o duke_n earles_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v restore_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o faithful_a liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o always_o have_v great_a and_o faithful_a love_n to_o the_o preferment_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n if_o then_o these_o two_o parliament_n acquit_v these_o lord_n and_o their_o companion_n thus_o take_v up_o arm_n from_o any_o the_o least_o guilt_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n because_o they_o do_v it_o only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n the_o set_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o better_a condition_n the_o remove_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o about_o the_o king_n and_o to_o rescue_v his_o person_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n then_o questionless_a by_o their_o resolution_n our_o present_a parliament_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n upon_o the_o self-same_a ground_n and_o other_o important_a cause_n and_o that_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o they_o want_v can_v be_v repute_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o no_o just_a no_o rational_a judge_n or_o lawyer_n can_v just_o aver_v the_o contrary_a against_o so_o many_o forecited_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o print_a acts._n the_o 7._o earl_n of_o richmund_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o richard_n the_o three_o a_o lawful_a king_n defacto_fw-la be_v crown_v by_o parliament_n but_o a_o usurper_n and_o bloody_a â—yrant_n in_o verity_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o ease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o unnatural_a bloodthirsty_a oppressor_n before_o his_o fight_n at_o boswell_n field_n use_v this_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n if_o ever_o god_n give_v victory_n to_o man_n fight_v in_o a_o just_a quarrel_n or_o if_o he_o ever_o aid_v such_o as_o make_v war_n for_o the_o wealth_n and_o tuition_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a and_o nutritive_a country_n or_o if_o he_o ever_o succour_v they_o which_o adventure_v their_o life_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o innocent_n suppression_n of_o malefactor_n and_o apparent_a offender_n no_o doubt_n my_o fellow_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o of_o his_o bountiful_a goodness_n will_v this_o day_n send_v we_o triumphant_a victory_n and_o a_o lucky_a revenge_n over_o our_o proud_a enemy_n and_o arrogant_a adversary_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v and_o consider_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o our_o just_a quarrel_n you_o shall_v apparent_o perceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a godly_a and_o virtuous_a in_o the_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n will_v rather_o aid_v we_o yea_o and_o fight_v for_o we_o then_o see_v we_o vanquish_v and_o profligate_v by_o such_o as_o neither_o fear_n he_o nor_o his_o law_n nor_o yet_o regard_v justice_n and_o honesty_n our_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a that_o no_o enterprise_n can_v be_v of_o more_o virtue_n both_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o civil_a etc._n etc._n if_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a and_o this_o quarrel_n godly_a let_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o victory_n judge_n and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n let_v we_o therefore_o fight_v like_o invincible_a giant_n and_o set_v on_o our_o enemy_n like_o untimorous_a tiger_n and_o banish_v all_o fear_n like_o tamp_v lion_n march_v forth_o like_o strong_a and_o robustious_a champion_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n like_o hardy_a conqueror_n the_o battle_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o the_o victory_n approach_v and_o if_o we_o shameful_o recule_n or_o cowardly_a fly_n we_o and_o all_o our_o sequel_n be_v destroy_v and_o dishonour_v for_o ever_o this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o gain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o loss_n get_v this_o day_n victory_n and_o be_v conqueror_n and_o lose_v this_o day_n battle_n and_o be_v villain_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n george_n let_v every_o man_n courageous_o advance_v his_o standard_n they_o do_v so_o slay_v the_o tyrannical_a usurper_n win_v the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v this_o act_n of_o indemnity_n pass_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n come_v with_o he_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n take_v his_o party_n and_o quarrel_n in_o recover_v his_o just_a title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v utter_o discharge_v quit_v and_o unpunishable_a for_o ever_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o otherwise_o of_o or_o for_o any_o murder_n slay_v of_o man_n or_o of_o take_v and_o disport_v of_o good_n or_o any_o other_o trespass_n do_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n against_o his_o most_o royal_a person_n his_o banner_n display_v in_o the_o say_a field_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a field_n etc._n etc._n which_o battle_n though_o it_o be_v just_a and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n in_o those_o that_o assi_v king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o against_o this_o usurper_n yet_o because_o the_o kill_n of_o man_n and_o seize_v their_o good_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n be_v against_o the_o very_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o need_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o discharge_v they_o from_o suit_n and_o prosecution_n at_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o forecited_a act_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o pardon_v any_o rebellion_n or_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n for_o they_o deem_v their_o forementioned_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n no_o such_o offence_n but_o only_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o all_o suit_n action_n and_o prosecution_n at_o law_n for_o any_o kill_a or_o slay_v of_o man_n battery_n imprisonment_n robbery_n and_o trespass_n in_o seize_v of_o person_n good_n chattel_n what_o our_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v think_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o necessary_a defensive_a sieve_n war_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n and_o prince_n appear_v by_o those_o aide_n and_o succour_n which_o our_o king_n in_o former_a age_n have_v send_v to_o the_o french_a fleming_n almain_n and_o other_o when_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v injurious_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o public_a aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o our_o 856._o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n by_o the_o public_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n give_v to_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n germany_n bohemia_n and_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o oppress_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o just_a liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o certain_o have_v their_o defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n liberty_n privilege_n be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o our_o english_a state_n will_v never_o have_v so_o much_o dishonour_v themselves_o nor_o give_v so_o ill_a a_o example_n to_o the_o world_n to_o patronize_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n or_o enter_v into_o any_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o as_o then_o they_o do_v which_o have_v be_v frequent_o renew_a and_o continue_v to_o this_o present_a and_o to_o descend_v to_o our_o present_a time_n our_o king_n charles_n himself_o have_v not_o only_o in_o show_n at_o least_o open_o aid_v the_o french_a protestant_n at_o ree_n and_o rochel_n against_o their_o king_n who_o war_v on_o they_o the_o german_a prince_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o hollander_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o who_o son_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o elst_a daughter_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n with_o they_o which_o he_o can_v
not_o have_v do_v in_o point_n of_o law_n justice_n honour_n conscience_n have_v they_o be_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n for_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n and_o make_v defensive_a war_n only_o for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o religion_n preservation_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o several_a public_a kingdom_n act_n of_o parliament_n the_o one_o in_o england_n the_o other_o in_o scotland_n declare_v the_o scot_n late_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law_n privilege_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n and_o they_o to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n notwithstanding_o all_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prelatical_a and_o popish_a party_n because_o they_o have_v no_o ill_a or_o disloyal_a intention_n at_o all_o against_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o only_o a_o care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o thâ—se_a enormity_n pressure_n grievance_n in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o threaten_v desolation_n unto_o both_o if_o then_o their_o seize_v of_o the_o king_n fort_n ammunition_n revenue_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o foresay_a end_n have_v by_o his_o majesty_n himself_o and_o his_o two_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v resolve_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o very_a same_o or_o better_a reason_n all_o circumstance_n due_o ponder_v our_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n in_o fine_a the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o 331._o answer_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n june_n 3._o 1642._o confess_v and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o all_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o for_o his_o subject_n sake_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o high_a and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o nor_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o people_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v impeach_v those_o who_o for_o their_o own_o end_n though_o countenance_v with_o any_o surreptitious_o get_v command_n of_o the_o king_n have_v violate_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v when_o he_o know_v it_o to_o protect_v and_o to_o protection_n of_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o advise_v he_o at_o least_o not_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o contrary_a let_v the_o cavalleer_n and_o other_o consider_v this_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o judiciary_n power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o assist_v each_o against_o any_o encroachment_n of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v that_o law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n by_o his_o majesty_n own_o confession_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v legal_o enable_v both_o house_n when_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o to_o subvert_v law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n not_o only_o to_o make_v law_n ordinance_n and_o assessment_n but_o likewise_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v restrain_v all_o force_n raise_v against_o they_o to_o set_v up_o tyranny_n else_o shall_v they_o want_v not_o only_o a_o more_o than_o sufficient_a but_o even_o a_o sufficient_a necessary_a power_n to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v once_o in_o arm_n can_v be_v restrane_v and_o prevent_v repulse_v with_o petition_n declaration_n law_n ordinance_n or_o any_o paper_n bulwark_n and_o fortification_n or_o other_o such_o probable_a or_o possible_a mean_n within_o the_o parliament_n power_n 15._o but_o only_o by_o arm_n and_o military_a force_n as_o reason_n and_o experience_n in_o all_o age_n manifest_v from_o all_o which_o pregnant_a punctual_a domestic_a authority_n and_o resolution_n of_o ancient_n modern_a and_o present_a time_n i_o presume_v i_o may_v infallible_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o so_o neither_o their_o general_n soldier_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o employ_v by_o they_o in_o this_o war_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o its_o maintenance_n be_v or_o can_v be_v legal_o indict_v prosecute_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n rebel_n delinquent_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o proclamation_n declaration_n indictment_n or_o proceed_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o traitor_n rebel_n or_o delinquent_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a injust_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v as_o mere_a nullity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a tedious_a labour_n for_o i_o to_o relate_v what_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n have_v write_v concern_v war_n and_o what_o war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a what_o not_o in_o brief_a they_o all_o general_o accord_n paâ—is_fw-la that_o no_o war_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v undertake_v cut_v of_o covetousness_n lust_n ambition_n cruelty_n malice_n desire_v of_o hurt_n revenge_n or_o for_o booty_n propter_fw-la praedam_fw-la enim_fw-la militare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la whence_o joh_n baptist_n luke_n 3._o 14._o give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o accuse_v any_o man_n false_o and_o be_v content_a with_o your_o wage_n ne_fw-fr dum_fw-la sumptus_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la praedo_fw-la grassetur_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o war_n of_o our_o plunder_v pillage_n cavalleer_v altogether_o sinful_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o such_o a_o war_n only_o be_v just_a which_o be_v wage_v for_o the_o good_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o public_a edict_n or_o consent_n or_o to_o regain_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v or_o take_v away_o and_o can_v otherwise_o be_v acquire_v or_o to_o repel_v or_o punish_v some_o injury_n or_o to_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o wicked_a man_n or_o preserve_v good_a man_n from_o their_o unjust_a oppression_n which_o war_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v undertake_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o augustine_n gregory_n isidor_n hispalensis_n and_o other_o in_o one_o word_n they_o all_o accord_n that_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o repulse_v a_o injury_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o state_n church_n republic_n freedom_n life_n chastity_n estate_n law_n liberty_n religion_n from_o unjust_a violence_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n yea_o by_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o very_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o that_o aâ—nâ—cessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o war_n but_o a_o mere_a defence_n against_o a_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o therefore_o mâ—st_a of_o necessity_n be_v acknowledge_v lawful_a because_o direct_o opposite_a to_o and_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o gâ—d_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n against_o tâ—rannicall_a and_o unjust_a invasion_n which_o be_v both_o sâ—â—nâ—full_a and_o unlawful_a and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n no_o crime_n at_o all_o thouâ—â—_n our_o prince_n or_o parent_n be_v the_o unjust_a assailant_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o hugo_n groâ—ius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v close_v up_o the_o civillian_n and_o câ—noâ—â—â—s_n opinion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n with_o the_o word_n oâ—_n aâ—bericâ—â—â—entilis_n professor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a robert_n devoreux_n earl_n of_o essex_n father_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_a lord_n general_n determine_v thus_o lib._n 1._o caâ—_n 13_o pag._n 92._o etc._n etc._n although_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n from_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o which_o we_o undertake_v war_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o sent._n cause_n of_o defence_n and_o when_o war_n be_v
no_o less_o than_o 23._o wound_n and_o 724._o hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o suprarbiense_n forum_n justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la or_o state_n of_o aragâ—n_n erect_v to_o withstand_v the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o their_o king_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n assemble_v together_o and_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o repulse_v his_o or_o his_o officer_n violence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o when_o they_o erect_v this_o court_n they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v little_a worth_n to_o have_v good_a law_n enact_v and_o a_o middle_a court_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n appoint_v if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o defence_n when_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n because_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o fight_v with_o counsel_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o state_n and_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n may_v not_o lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n all_o thing_n have_v long_o ere_o this_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n our_o parliament_n and_o state_n as_o well_o as_o other_o may_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o fundamental_a institution_n of_o parliament_n now_o just_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n law_n life_n estate_n religion_n from_o vassalage_n and_o ruin_n three_o our_o own_o parliament_n prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o out_o have_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n resist_v suppress_v the_o oppression_n rapine_n unjust_a violence_n and_o army_n of_o their_o prince_n raise_v against_o they_o yea_o encounter_v their_o king_n in_o open_a battle_n take_v their_o person_n prisoner_n and_o sometime_o expel_v nay_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o royal_a authority_n when_o they_o become_v incorrigible_a open_a profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n their_o subject_n seek_v the_o ruin_n slavery_n and_o desolation_n of_o those_o who_o by_o office_n duty_n oath_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o be_v bind_v inviolable_o to_o protect_v in_o liberty_n and_o peace_n as_o the_o etc._n premise_a history_n of_o archigallo_n emerian_n vortigern_n segebert_n osred_n ethelred_n bernard_n edwin_n ceolwulfe_n king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n edward_n 1._o and_o 2._o richard_n the_o 2_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o our_o british_a saxon_a english_a king_n and_o other_o example_n common_a in_o our_o own_o annal_n plentiful_o manifest_a neither_o be_v their_o example_n singular_a but_o all_o kingdom_n general_o throughout_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v the_o like_a when_o their_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v appendix_n infinite_a precedens_fw-fr in_o history_n which_o action_n all_o age_n all_o kingdom_n have_v always_o repute_v lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n law_n religion_n as_o warrant_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n reason_n state_n nation_n god_n which_o instruct_v not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o whole_a city_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n preservation_n the_o supportation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o liberty_n to_o protect_v themselves_o against_o all_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o trranny_n even_o of_o their_o king_n themselves_o or_o their_o minister_n to_o who_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n man_n nor_o any_o civil_a nation_n ever_o yet_o give_v the_o least_o authority_n to_o murder_n spoil_v oppress_v enslave_v their_o subject_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o resistance_n be_v it_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a as_o many_o ignorant_a royalist_n and_o parasite_n now_o teach_v some_o few_o oppress_a tyrannize_a wilful_a prince_n may_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n ruin_n murder_n enslave_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o man_n overthrow_v all_o settle_a form_n of_o civil_a government_n extirpate_v christian_a religion_n and_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o which_o have_v be_v effect_v yea_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n total_o subvert_v long_o ago_o by_o ambitious_a tyrannize_a lawless_a prince_n have_v not_o this_o lawful_a natural_a hereditary_a power_n of_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o illegal_a violence_n inherent_a in_o their_o parliament_n state_n kingdom_n restrain_v and_o suppress_v their_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o kind_n now_o that_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a opposition_n and_o resistance_n against_o open_a regal_a hostile_a violence_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v lawful_a and_o frequent_o practise_v in_o all_o kingdom_n all_o age_n heretofore_o as_o just_a and_o necessary_a shall_v become_v sudden_o unlawful_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n only_o at_o this_o instant_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a unto_o i_o fouthly_a it_o be_v the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 11._o aristotle_n 813._o xenophon_n 6._o polybius_n 34._o pope_n elutherius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_z king_n 214._o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o establish_a law_n c._n 17._o the_o 383._o council_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 829._o and_o isiodor_n cite_v by_o it_o 5._o john_n bodin_n 6._o john_n mariana_n and_o general_o of_o all_o foreign_a divine_n and_o politician_n pagan_a or_o christian_n yea_o of_o 107._o bracton_n 17_o fleta_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o 1609._o king_n james_n himself_o that_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o his_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o abitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o rule_v in_o peace_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waste_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n imprison_v murder_n and_o destroy_v his_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o captivate_v they_o to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o tyranny_n condemn_v and_o detest_a by_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o for_o their_o own_o just_a necessary_a preservation_n may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o no_o other_o course_n can_v secure_v they_o not_o only_o passive_o but_o active_o resist_v their_o prince_n in_o such_o his_o violent_a exorbitant_a tyrannical_a proceed_n without_o resist_v any_o kingly_a lawful_a royal_a authority_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o 14._o kingdom_n preservation_n only_o not_o destruction_n because_o in_o and_o as_o to_o these_o illegal_a oppression_n tyrannical_a action_n not_o warrant_v but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o he_o be_v apendix_n accountable_a and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v just_o censurable_a for_o they_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n nor_o magistrate_n but_o a_o unjust_a oppress_a tyrant_n and_o a_o mere_a private_a man_n who_o as_o to_o these_o proceed_n have_v quite_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o just_a regal_a authority_n so_o that_o all_o those_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n royal_a person_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_a power_n the_o suppression_n of_o all_o insurrection_n treason_n conspiracy_n and_o open_a war_n against_o they_o while_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n just_o according_a to_o law_n as_o all_o good_a prince_n be_v oath_n oblige_v to_o do_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n or_o the_o open_a violent_a resist_n of_o their_o lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n to_o which_o all_o subject_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o 1_o conscience_n ought_v cheerful_o and_o ready_o to_o submit_v will_v yield_v no_o public_a countenance_n encouragement_n or_o protection_n at_o all_o to_o king_n in_o their_o irregall_a tyrannical_a oppression_n or_o violent_a course_n especial_o when_o they_o turn_v profess_v public_a enemy_n to_o their_o people_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n good_n house_n person_n and_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o as_o fatre_n forth_o as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a foreign_a enemy_n will_v do_v it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o our_o parliament_n law_n which_o strict_o inhibit_v and_o punish_v the_o very_o small_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o oppression_n robbery_n trespass_n battery_n assault_n bloodshed_n fray_n murder_n rout_n riot_n insurrection_n burglary_n rape_n plundering_n forceable_a entry_n invasion_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n or_o property_n in_o all_o other_o person_n and_o great_a public_a officer_n whatsoever_o
together_o to_o live_v and_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o traitor_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o the_o two_o spenser_n after_o which_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n whereof_o they_o make_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n general_n and_o meet_v at_o sherborne_n they_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o spensers_n castle_n manor_n house_n friend_n servants_z and_o march_v to_o saint_n alban_n with_o ensign_n display_v send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n admonish_v he_o not_o only_o to_o rid_v his_o court_n but_o kingdom_n of_o the_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n the_o spenser_n condemn_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o many_o article_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o and_o all_o their_o follower_n letter_n patent_n of_o indemnity_n for_o what_o they_o have_v former_o do_v which_o the_o king_n at_o first_o deny_v but_o afterward_o this_o army_n march_v up_o to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o city_n he_o yield_v to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o say_a spenser_n be_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n formis-councelling_a the_o king_n oppress_v the_o people_n by_o injustice_n a_o vise_v he_o to_o levy_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n make_v evil_a judge_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n â—ngâ—ossing_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o usurp_a his_o royal_a authority_n as_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_z and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v question_v for_o any_o felony_n or_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o hugh_n â—e_v the_o penser_n the_o father_n and_o son_n which_o act_n run_v thus_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n surmise_v to_o sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o son_n and_o father_n many_o misdemeanour_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o pursue_v those_o misdemeanour_n and_o attainder_n of_o they_o by_o force_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v attaint_v by_o process_n of_o law_n because_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n hughes_n have_v accroach_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o divers_a manner_n the_o say_v grandee_n have_v mutual_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n in_o writing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o after_o in_o pursue_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o adherent_n the_o say_v great_a man_n and_o other_o ride_v with_o banner_n display_v have_v in_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o do_v take_v and_o occupy_v the_o chattel_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n good_n and_o likewise_o take_v and_o imprison_v some_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o other_o take_v some_o and_o slay_v other_o and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o destroy_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o other_o in_o england_n wales_n and_o in_o the_o march_n whereof_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v trespass_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n summon_v at_o westminster_n three_o week_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n be_v fore_o judge_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o foresay_a great_a man_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n show_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o cause_n of_o necessity_n can_v be_v legal_o redress_v or_o punish_v without_o cause_v great_a trouble_n or_o perchance_o war_n in_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v be_v worse_o and_o pray_v our_o lord_n that_o of_o all_o alliance_n trespass_n and_o felony_n they_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n the_o avoid_n of_o war_n and_o asswage_v of_o anger_n and_o rancour_n and_o to_o make_v unity_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v more_o entire_o have_v the_o heart_n and_o will_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o his_o people_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o and_o grieve_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o assemble_v by_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v for_o alliance_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o make_v by_o deed_n oath_n writing_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o for_o the_o take_n occupy_v or_o detainer_n of_o chattel_n town_n manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o good_a take_v imprison_a or_o ransome_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n or_o of_o other_o homicide_n robbery_n felony_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v note_v as_o trespass_n or_o felony_n commit_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_v great_a man_n their_o ally_n or_o adherent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n aforesaid_a since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v till_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o wit_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n next_o ensue_v be_v appeal_v nor_o challenge_v take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o grieve_v nor_o draw_v into_o judgement_n by_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o in_o any_o place_n else_o but_o that_o all_o such_o trespass_n and_o felony_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o this_o accord_n and_o assent_v save_v always_o to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n action_n and_o reason_n to_o have_v and_o recover_v their_o chattel_n farm_n manor_n land_n tenement_n ward_n and_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o realm_n without_o punishment_n against_o the_o king_n or_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o party_n for_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o end_n they_o prescribe_v likewise_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n annex_v to_o this_o act_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o which_o every_o one_o that_o will_v may_v sue_v out_o which_o charter_n you_o may_v read_v in_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la from_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o this_o their_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v the_o spensâ—rs_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v be_v not_o then_o repute_v high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o offence_n not_o of_o defence_n and_o without_o any_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o this_o act_n or_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o pardon_n pursue_v it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v high_a treason_n this_o act_n and_o charter_n on_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o felony_n and_o trespass_n not_o to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n will_v 2._o not_o have_v pardon_v these_o transcendent_a capital_a crime_n second_o that_o the_o unlawful_a outrage_n robbery_n and_o murder_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o not_o on_o the_o two_o spenser_n the_o sole_a delinquent_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pardon_n not_o the_o arm_a pursue_v of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v get_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o law_n three_o that_o though_o this_o be_v a_o offensive_a not_o defensive_a 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the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o the_o kingdom_n perish_v or_o miscarry_v the_o king_n as_o king_n must_v needs_o perish_v with_o it_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n support_v only_o by_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n welfare_n and_o the_o salvation_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o solemn_a judgement_n if_o not_o the_o very_a first_o give_a in_o parliament_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o have_v relation_n to_o its_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n must_v certain_o be_v the_o best_a exposition_n of_o that_o law_n which_o the_o parliament_n only_o ought_v to_o interpret_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o every_o man_n which_o etc._n etc._n or_o he_o that_o raise_v the_o people_n and_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o that_o be_v due_o attaint_v and_o judge_v in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v judge_v as_o a_o traitor_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o forecited_a act_n and_o if_o this_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n nor_o trespass_n in_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n but_o a_o war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o safety_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n much_o more_o must_v our_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n against_o his_o majesty_n ill_a councillor_n papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n law_n religion_n liberty_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o welfare_n be_v so_o too_o be_v back_v with_o the_o very_a same_o and_o far_o better_a great_a authority_n and_o more_o public_a reason_n then_o their_o war_n be_v in_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v no_o great_a ingredient_n nor_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o parliament_n from_o a_o force_a dissolution_n though_o establish_v and_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o public_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n richard_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v article_v against_o and_o judicial_o depose_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n for_o his_o maladministration_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o lord_n spiritual_a nor_o temporal_a nor_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v which_o come_v with_o king_n henry_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o none_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v then_o dwell_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o which_o come_v to_o this_o king_n in_o aid_n of_o he_o to_o pursue_v they_o which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a intent_n and_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n richard_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v pursue_v take_v and_o put_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o ward_n be_v impeach_v grieve_v nor_o vex_v in_o person_n nor_o in_o good_n in_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o in_o none_o other_o court_n for_o the_o pursuite_n of_o the_o say_a king_n take_z and_o withhold_a of_o his_o body_n nor_o for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o any_o other_o take_v of_o person_n and_o cattle_n or_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v arrive_v till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n henry_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o that_o offender_n which_o commit_v trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o say_a pursuit_n without_o special_a warrant_n shall_v be_v aid_v nor_o have_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o that_o they_o be_v thereof_o answerable_a at_o the_o law_n if_o those_o than_o who_o in_o this_o offensive_a war_n assist_v henry_n the_o 4_o the_o to_o apprehend_v and_o depose_v this_o perfidious_a oppress_v tyrannical_a king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o his_o own_o innate_a disaffection_n to_o his_o natural_a people_n deserve_v such_o a_o immunity_n of_o person_n and_o good_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o penalty_n because_o though_o it_o tend_v to_o this_o ill_a king_n deposition_n yet_o in_o their_o intention_n it_o be_v real_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o this_o act_n define_v it_o no_o doubt_v this_o present_a defensive_a war_n alone_o against_o papist_n delinquent_n and_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o have_v miserable_o waste_v spoil_v sack_v many_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o fire_v other_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n 23_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o nation_n and_o labour_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n and_o make_v the_o realm_n a_o common_a prey_n without_o any_o ill_a intention_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o lawful_a royal_a authority_n deserve_v a_o great_a immunity_n and_o can_v in_o no_o reasonable_a man_n judgement_n be_v interpret_v any_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n in_o fabian_z the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o a_o weak_a prince_n whole_o guide_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o will_n under_o who_o government_n the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n be_v lose_v all_o thing_n go_v to_o ruin_v both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n and_o the_o queen_n much_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n mind_n prefer_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n to_o the_o captain_n ship_n of_o calais_n the_o commons_o and_o nobility_n be_v great_o offend_v thereat_o say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v normandy_n and_o so_o will_v he_o doâ—_n calais_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n with_o other_o their_o adherent_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o march_v with_o it_o towards_o london_n to_o suppress_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o his_o faction_n and_o reform_v the_o government_n the_o king_n be_v credible_o inform_v hereof_o assemble_v his_o host_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o force_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o saint_n alban_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n proclamation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n where_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o divers_a earl_n and_o 800._o other_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n part_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o kingâ—â—_n a_o manner_n defeat_v the_o duke_n after_o this_o victory_n obtain_v remember_v that_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o declare_v and_o publish_v abroad_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n to_o be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o to_o set_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o more_o commodious_fw-la state_n and_o better_a condition_n use_v all_o lenity_n mercy_n and_o bounteousness_n will_v not_o once_o touch_v or_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o he_o may_v have_v slay_v and_o utter_o destroy_v consider_v that_o he_o have_v he_o in_o his_o ward_n and_o governance_n but_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o due_a reverence_n convey_v he_o to_o london_n and_o so_o to_o westminster_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o assemble_v soon_o after_o it_o be_v therein_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v either_o judge_v or_o report_v any_o point_n of_o untruth_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o warwick_n for_o come_v in_o warlike_a manner_n against_o the_o king_n at_o saint_n alban_n consider_v that_o their_o attempt_n and_o enterprise_n be_v only_o to_o see_v the_o king_n person_n in_o safeguard_v and_o sure-keeping_a and_o to_o put_v and_o alien_n from_o he_o the_o public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o who_o misgovernance_n his_o life_n may_v be_v in_o hazard_n and_o his_o authority_n hang_v on_o a_o very_a small_a thread_n after_o this_o the_o 6._o duke_n and_o these_o earl_n raise_v another_o army_n for_o like_a purpose_n and_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o the_o 37_o and_o 38_o year_n of_o h._n 6._o for_o which_o they_o be_v afterward_o by_o a_o pack_v parliament_n at_o coventree_n by_o their_o enemy_n procurement_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v but_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o the_o say_a attainder_n parliament_n with_o all_o act_n and_o statute_n therein_o make_v be_v whole_o reverse_v repeal_v annul_v as_o be_v make_v â—y_a the_o excitation_n and_o procurement_n of_o seditious_a ill_n dispose_v person_n for_o the_o
desirous_a of_o peace_n and_o father_n of_o peace_n laurencius_fw-la medici_n procure_v always_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o itaâ—an_a prince_n shall_v be_v balance_v with_o equal_a weight_n whence_o both_o italy_n may_v have_v peace_n which_o both_o it_o have_v while_o he_o live_v and_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o this_o temper_n and_o which_o peace_n cease_v when_o he_o decease_v and_o that_o temperature_n the_o great_a offspring_n of_o medici_n be_v a_o great_a safeguard_n both_o to_o his_o own_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n do_v he_o not_o as_o yet_o endeavour_v this_o that_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n and_o all_o europe_n come_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o unless_o some_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n europe_n will_v certain_o fall_v edeg_n if_o any_o will_v pull_v a_o middle_a stone_n out_o of_o the_o wall_n upon_o which_o all_o rely_v the_o rest_n be_v carry_v together_o will_v follow_v 2._o no_o this_o must_v never_o be_v permit_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o shall_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o neither_o to_o doubt_v before_o so_o much_o as_o of_o most_o manifest_a injustice_n which_o polybius_n say_v and_o say_v again_o whence_o hero_n therefore_o aid_v the_o carthaginian_n against_o the_o mercenary_n lest_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v oppress_v the_o roman_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n this_o 42._o livy_n of_o the_o diverse_a conceit_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o war_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o perseus_n that_o some_o favour_v he_o some_z they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o part_n the_o best_a and_o most_o prudent_a who_o will_v have_v neither_o part_n to_o become_v more_o powerful_a the_o other_o oppress_v for_o so_o themselves_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o best_a condition_n always_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o other_o and_o these_o thing_n ingenious_o marcus_n cato_n for_o the_o rhodian_n who_o through_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_n 3._o by_o their_o good_a will_n at_o least_o or_o wish_n have_v favour_v perseus_n they_o will_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v conquer_v the_o king_n but_o also_o many_o other_o people_n and_o many_o nation_n and_o partly_o not_o for_o reproach_n sake_n but_o because_o they_o fear_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o we_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o we_o may_v do_v what_o we_o list_v and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o if_o any_o think_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v attempt_v against_o his_o own_o estate_n do_v even_o with_o his_o strength_n contrary_o endeavour_v that_o it_o be_v not_o attempt_v against_o he_o this_o the_o ambassador_n of_o persius_n have_v thus_o discuss_v before_o the_o rhodian_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o one_o people_n cato_n add_v that_o their_o will_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v so_o much_o because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v discern_v more_o certain_o 38._o caesar_n do_v not_o contradict_v who_o thus_o dispute_v of_o raise_v of_o war_n against_o king_n ariovistus_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v before_o he_o become_v great_a or_o shall_v do_v any_o evil_a even_o because_o he_o have_v a_o thought_n to_o do_v they_o hurt_v neither_o ought_v this_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o naked_a thought_n and_o bare_a will_n but_o of_o that_o which_o have_v assume_v the_o act_n declare_v in_o another_o 8._o place_n that_o king_n be_v now_o fearful_a to_o the_o roman_n in_o france_n and_o his_o arm_n threaten_v danger_n caesar_n therefore_o wise_o and_o just_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a delay_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o may_v restrain_v arm_n with_o arm_n the_o 34._o swisser_n late_o very_o wise_o that_o they_o will_v favour_v neither_o the_o french_a nor_o emperor_n but_o will_v keep_v a_o league_n with_o they_o both_o until_o their_o army_n shall_v not_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o helvetiin_n commonwealth_n but_o i_o conclude_v the_o defence_n be_v just_a which_o prevent_v danger_n already_o meditate_a of_o already_o prepare_v and_o also_o not_o think_v upon_o but_o very_o likely_a possible_a yet_o neither_o this_o last_o simple_o or_o will_v i_o call_v it_o just_a to_o endeavour_v this_o war_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o any_o shall_v be_v make_v too_o potent_a which_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v for_o what_o if_o any_o prince_n power_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o succession_n by_o election_n will_v thou_o trouble_v he_o with_o war_n because_o his_o power_n may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o thou_o another_o thing_n therefore_o must_v be_v add_v concern_v justice_n we_o will_v add_v to_o other_o who_o what_o they_o have_v think_v of_o a_o just_a war_n attend_v chap._n xv._n of_o honest_a defence_n it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o honest_a defence_n which_o be_v undertake_v without_o any_o fear_n of_o danger_n to_o we_o seek_v for_o no_o want_n of_o our_o own_o for_o no_o profit_n but_o only_o for_o other_o man_n sake_n ju_o and_o it_o rest_v upon_o this_o foundation_n that_o as_o marcus_n tullius_n say_v nature_n have_v ordain_v among_o man_n affinity_n and_o love_n and_o good_a will_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o good_a will_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v place_v in_o the_o society_n of_o man_n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o cicero_n also_o si_fw-la civil_a alext_n thus_o very_o the_o stoic_n will_v have_v the_o city_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o be_v one_o and_o all_o man_n to_o be_v commoner_n and_o townsman_n and_o like_o one_o hear_v feed_v together_o in_o a_o common_a ground_n 4._o all_o this_o that_o thou_o behold_v wherein_o heavenly_a and_o earthly_a thing_n be_v contain_v be_v one_o and_o we_o be_v member_n of_o one_o great_a body_n and_o the_o world_n itself_o be_v one_o 96._o body_n but_o nature_n have_v make_v we_o ally_v see_v she_o have_v beget_v we_o of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o same_o also_o endue_v we_o with_o mutual_a love_n and_o have_v make_v we_o sociable_a e_fw-it 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potestasque_fw-la sit_fw-la ita_fw-la uti_fw-la divo_fw-la aug._n tyberioque_fw-la julio_n caesari_n aug._n tyberioque_fw-la claudio_n aug._n germanico_fw-la fuit_fw-la vtique_fw-la quibus_fw-la legibus_fw-la plebisve_fw-la scitis_fw-la scriptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ne_fw-la divus_o augustus_n tyberiusve_fw-la jul._n caes_n aug._n tyberiusve_fw-la claudius_n caes_n aug._n germanicus_n tenerentur_fw-la his_o legibus_fw-la plebisque_fw-la scitis_fw-la imp._n aug._n vespatianus_n solutus_fw-la sit_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ex_fw-la quaque_fw-la lege_fw-la rogatione_fw-la divum_fw-la aug._n tyberiumve_fw-la jul._n caesarem_fw-la aug._n tyberiumve_fw-la claudium_fw-la caes_n aug._n germanicum_n facere_fw-la oportuerat_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la imperatori_fw-la caesari_n vespatiano_n aug._n facere_fw-la liceat_fw-la vtique_fw-la quae_fw-la ante_fw-la hanc_fw-la legem_fw-la rogatam_fw-la acta_fw-la gesta_fw-la decreta_fw-la imperata_fw-la ab_fw-la imp._n caesar_fw-la vespatiano_n augusto_fw-la 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which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o appendix_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n with_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n record_v by_o 11._o herodian_a l._n 5._o he_o who_o first_o infer_v injury_n have_v no_o probable_a colour_n but_o he_o that_o repulse_v those_o who_o be_v troublesome_a to_o he_o exit_fw-la bona_z conscentia_fw-la sumit_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la assume_v confidence_n from_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o good_a hope_n of_o success_n be_v present_a with_o he_o from_o hence_o that_o he_o offer_v not_o injury_n but_o remove_v it_o thus_o have_v i_o now_o at_o last_o wade_v through_o this_o weighty_a controversy_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_a and_o all_o other_o subject_n necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n who_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n government_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n in_o which_o i_o have_v free_o and_o impartial_o discharge_v my_o conscience_n not_o out_o of_o any_o turbulent_a seditious_a or_o disloyal_a intention_n to_o forment_fw-la or_o perpetuate_v the_o present_a or_o raise_v any_o future_a destructive_a unnatural_a war_n between_o king_n parliament_n and_o people_n or_o to_o countenance_n to_o encourage_v any_o tumultuous_a rebellious_a factious_a ambitious_a traitorous_a spirit_n to_o mutiny_n or_o rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n for_o private_a injury_n or_o upon_o any_o false_a unwarrantable_a end_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o let_v god_n curse_v and_o man_n for_o ever_o rest_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o any_o war_n especial_o a_o civil_a within_o their_o own_o dear_a country_n bowel_n or_o dare_v abuse_v my_o loyal_a sincere_a lucubration_n to_o any_o disloyal_a sinister_a design_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o sovereign_n or_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v but_o only_a out_o of_o a_o cordial_a desire_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o speedy_a honourable_a safe_a religious_a semplternall_a peace_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o all_o true_a christian_a english_a heart_n both_o cordial_o pray_v long_o for_o and_o endeavour_v by_o inform_v his_o seduce_a majesty_n his_o evil_a counsellor_n his_o popish_a malignant_a force_n that_o if_o they_o will_v still_o proceed_v unnatural_o and_o treacherous_o to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o native_a country_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o to_o do_v i_o have_v 112._o elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n against_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o may_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o law_n too_o be_v just_o oppose_v resist_v repulse_v even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n without_o any_o guilt_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n or_o fear_v of_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a condemnation_n as_o public_a enemy_n rebel_n traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n whatevever_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v inform_v of_o to_o the_o contrary_a by_o temporize_a lawyer_n or_o flatter_a illiterate_a court_n divine_v and_o by_o assure_v all_o such_o noble_a generous_a public_a spirit_n who_o shall_v willing_o adventure_v their_o life_n or_o fortune_n by_o the_o parliament_n command_v in_o the_o present_a necessary_a defensive_a war_n for_o the_o end_v premise_v that_o for_o this_o good_a service_n they_o shall_v neither_o in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n nor_o conscience_n incur_v the_o least_o stain_n or_o guilt_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n sedition_n or_o any_o such_o like_a odious_a crime_n much_o less_o eternal_a condemnation_n the_o panic_n fear_v whereof_o frequent_o denounce_v against_o they_o by_o many_o sottish_a malignant_n royalist_n ill-instructed_n lawyer_n and_o theologaster_n have_v fright_v keep_v back_o and_o withdraw_v multitude_n from_o yea_o cool_v corrupt_v many_o in_o this_o honourable_a public_a duty_n service_n which_o they_o now_o owe_v of_o right_n to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n in_o which_o to_o be_v treacherous_a perfidious_a slothful_a negligent_a cold_a uncordiall_a or_o timorous_a as_o too_o many_o hitherto_o have_v be_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v faithful_a active_a valiant_a and_o sincere_a especial_o now_o after_o so_o many_o late_a horrid_a treachery_n most_o happy_o discover_v and_o a_o new_a covenant_n solemn_o enter_v into_o demerit_n a_o perpetual_a brand_n of_o infamy_n and_o reproach_n to_o die_v fight_v for_o one_o dear_a bleed_a die_a country_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o live_v or_o die_v fight_v against_o it_o have_v ever_o deserve_v the_o most_o capital_a censure_n ignominy_n and_o heavy_a execration_n let_v both_o side_n therefore_o now_o serious_o ponder_v and_o lay_v all_o the_o premise_n close_o to_o their_o soul_n conscience_n and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o through_o god_n blessing_n but_o a_o happy_a peace_n will_v speedy_o thereon_o ensue_v 4._o nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n country_n against_o country_n englishman_n against_o englishman_n brother_n against_o brother_n any_o more_o as_o now_o they_o do_v neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v such_o a_o unnaturaall_a curse_a kind_n of_o civil_a war_n any_o more_o but_o beat_v their_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o their_o spear_n into_o prune_a hook_n and_o 14._o greet_v one_o another_o with_o a_o kiss_n of_o holy_a peace_n and_o charity_n which_o desire_v end_n and_o issue_n of_o these_o present_a bloody_a war_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n hasten_v and_o accomplish_v to_o the_o joy_n of_o all_o our_o soul_n i_o shall_v now_o according_a to_o former_a engagement_n proceed_v to_o other_o remain_v particular_n but_o because_o this_o part_n have_v already_o far_o exceed_v its_o intend_a bound_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o a_o point_n of_o high_a present_n and_o future_a concernment_n every_o way_n i_o shall_v reserve_v the_o residue_n with_o the_o appendix_n for_o another_o
against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a councillor_n yea_o they_o who_o pursue_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n or_o prosecution_n whatsoever_o against_o they_o which_o consideration_n make_v i_o somewhat_o confident_a that_o this_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ch_n 2._o which_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n do_v never_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o a_o seduce_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n especial_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o will_v never_o pass_v any_o act_n to_o make_v themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n traitor_n for_o take_v up_o mere_a necessary_a defensive_a arm_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n for_o that_o have_v be_v diametral_o contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o king_n and_o will_v have_v lâ—yd_v a_o aspersion_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n their_o own_o father_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o who_o thus_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o defensive_a kind_n of_o war_n upon_o king_n â—dward_o the_o 2_o d_o take_z him_z prisoner_n but_o only_o to_o rebellious_a insurrection_n of_o private_a person_n without_o any_o public_a authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o general_a and_o of_o mere_a offensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n without_o any_o just_a occasion_n hostility_n or_o violence_n on_o the_o king_n part_n necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o grand_a rabbi_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o resolve_v and_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n to_o determine_v this_o point_n in_o controversy_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2â—4_n first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d._n john_n mercer_n a_o scot_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o spanish_a scottish_a &_o french_a ship_n much_o infest_a the_o merchant_n and_o coast_n of_o england_n take_v many_o prize_n without_o any_o care_n take_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n or_o council_n to_o resist_v they_o whereupon_o john_n philpot_n a_o rich_a merchant_n of_o london_n diligent_o consider_v the_o defect_n that_o i_o say_v not_o treachery_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o i_o ancaster_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o realm_n and_o grieve_v to_o see_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n do_v at_o his_o proper_a charge_n hire_v a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o take_v the_o say_v mercer_n ship_n with_o the_o good_n he_o have_v get_v by_o piracy_n and_o defend_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o such_o incursion_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v mercer_n prisoner_n with_o 15._o spanish_a ship_n and_o all_o the_o booty_n he_o have_v gain_v from_o the_o english_a whereat_o all_o the_o people_n rejoice_v exceed_o commend_v and_o extol_v philpot_n for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o show_v to_o his_o country_n and_o cast_v out_o some_o reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o noble_n and_o king_n council_n who_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o neglect_v its_o defence_n whereupon_o the_o nobility_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n conscious_a of_o this_o their_o negligence_n and_o envy_v philpoâ—_n for_o this_o his_o noble_a praiseworthy_a action_n begin_v not_o only_o secret_o to_o lay_v snare_n for_o he_o but_o open_o to_o reproach_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la licuisset_fw-la benefacere_fw-la regi_fw-la velregno_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la write_v walsingham_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o who_o object_v these_o thing_n and_o especial_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o stafford_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a prolocutor_n and_o speak_v most_o against_o it_o john_n philpot_n give_v this_o answer_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o i_o have_v destinate_a my_o money_n ship_n and_o man_n to_o sea_n to_o this_o end_n not_o that_o i_o may_v deprive_v you_o of_o the_o good_a name_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o militia_n or_o warlike_a action_n and_o engross_v it_o to_o myself_o but_o pity_v the_o misery_n of_o my_o nation_n and_o country_n which_o now_o by_o your_o sloathfulnesse_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o lady_n of_o nation_n be_v devolve_v into_o so_o great_a misery_n that_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o pillage_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o vile_a nation_n see_v there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o who_o will_v put_v your_o hand_n to_o its_o defence_n i_o have_v expose_v i_o and_o i_o therefore_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o proper_a nation_n and_o frte_v of_o my_o country_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o other_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o reply_v from_o this_o memorable_a history_n and_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v verbatim_o out_o of_o walsingham_n i_o conceive_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o default_n of_o king_n and_o noble_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o commons_o and_o every_o particular_a subject_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o native_a country_n against_o invade_v enemy_n as_o philpot_n do_v without_o offence_n or_o crime_n then_o much_o more_o may_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o private_a subject_n by_o their_o command_n take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n popish_a and_o malignant_a force_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n people_n from_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n in_o 341._o the_o 8._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d._n there_o arise_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n &_o the_o king_n &_o his_o young_a complice_n who_o conspire_v the_o duke_n death_n agree_v sudden_o to_o arrest_v and_o arraign_v he_o before_o robert_n trisilian_n chief_a justice_n who_o bold_o promise_v to_o pass_v sentence_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o duke_n have_v private_a intelligence_n of_o their_o treachery_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n wise_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o post_v to_o his_o castle_n at_o ponfract_a store_v it_o with_o arm_n and_o victual_n hereupon_o not_o only_o a_o private_a but_o public_a discord_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v but_o by_o the_o great_a mediation_n and_o pain_n of_o jone_n the_o king_n mother_n a_o accord_n and_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o this_o defence_n of_o the_o duke_n by_o fortify_v his_o castle_n with_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a instrument_n for_o his_o own_o just_a preservation_n hold_v no_o crime_n if_o such_o a_o defence_n than_o be_v hold_v just_a and_o lawful_a in_o one_o particular_a subject_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n only_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v so_o in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n the_o king_n force_n invade_v they_o in_o the_o â—07_n 10_o the_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o this_o unconstant_a king_n be_v instigate_v by_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n robert_n vâ—ere_v duke_n of_o ireland_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n trysilian_n and_o other_o ill_a councillor_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n derby_n nottingham_n and_o other_o who_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n have_v cause_v they_o first_o to_o be_v indite_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n and_o hire_v many_o soldier_n to_o surprise_v they_o hereupon_o these_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n raise_v force_n and_o meet_v at_o harynggye_a park_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v much_o perplex_v advise_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o of_o his_o ill_a council_n advise_v he_o to_o give_v forth_o and_o give_v