be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a by_o her_o consent_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v provide_v with_o the_o coal_n be_v in_o contemplation_n of_o her_o elder_a son_n marriage_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v meire_n presumption_n and_o dato_fw-la she_o have_v know_v privata_fw-la notitia_fw-la non_fw-la nocet_fw-la unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o intimation_n citation_n or_o judicial_a act_n to_o put_v she_o in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o especial_o private_a knowledge_n infer_v not_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la unless_o it_o have_v be_v anterior_a to_o her_o possession_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o last_o point_n that_o albeit_o private_a knowledge_n in_o some_o case_n will_v not_o infer_v mala_fw-la fides_fw-la among_o stranger_n yet_o a_o mother_n know_v the_o right_a of_o she_o own_o child_n whereof_o one_o be_v in_o her_o womb_n it_o put_v she_o in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la see_v she_o be_v thereby_o oblige_v to_o have_v seek_v tutor_n and_o preserve_v their_o right_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o evidence_n sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o defender_n to_o have_v be_v in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o therefore_o repel_v this_o defense_n also_o and_o ordain_v the_o defender_n to_o comp_n for_o the_o intromission_n but_o find_v that_o the_o charge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v state_v according_a as_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o coal_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v but_o as_o the_o profit_n thereof_o may_v be_v communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o regard_n she_o quat_n her_o certain_a liferent_a of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o uncertain_a coal_n and_o therefore_o abate_v a_o four_o part_n of_o what_o the_o free_a profit_n of_o the_o coal_n be_v find_v to_o be_v by_o the_o last_o account_n alison_n wardlaw_n contra_fw-la robert_n grace_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la allison_n wardlaw_n as_o executrix_fw-la creditrix_fw-la confirm_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o have_v confirm_v the_o rent_n due_a to_o he_o by_o robert_n grace_n pursuer_fw-mi therefore_o the_o say_v robert_n allege_v absolvitor_n for_o a_o part_n of_o these_o rent_n because_o pay_v which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o defunct_n compt-book_n in_o the_o pursuer_n hand_n which_o compt-book_n be_v write_v with_o the_o defunct_n own_o hand_n and_o bear_v several_a recept_n pay_v by_o the_o defender_n at_o several_a time_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi allege_v that_o the_o compt-book_n can_v prove_v because_o it_o want_v a_o subscription_n and_o compt-book_n do_v only_o prove_v contra_fw-la scribentem_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o merchant_n who_o keep_v exact_a current_n compt-book_n which_o be_v a_o special_a privilege_n of_o they_o and_o be_v never_o extend_v to_o any_o other_o case_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o person_n for_o a_o discharge_v subscribe_v before_o witness_n will_v not_o liberat_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o other_o party_n much_o less_o can_v a_o compt-book_n second_o whatever_o it_o can_v work_v against_o the_o writter_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o not_o against_o assigney_n or_o executor_n creditor_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n singular_a successor_n for_o their_o own_o payment_n otherways_o no_o assignee_n can_v be_v secure_a but_o after_o the_o assignation_n the_o cedent_fw-la may_v write_v receipt_n in_o his_o book_n but_o though_o he_o shall_v grant_v a_o holograph_n discharge_v bear_v dateâ—_n before_o the_o assignation_n it_o will_v not_o prove_v against_o the_o assignee_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o compt-book_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v liberation_n be_v by_o a_o judicious_a person_n though_o not_o a_o merchant_n for_o it_o can_v be_v do_v to_o no_o other_o intent_n then_o to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o payment_n make_v which_o tho_o most_o ordinar_n among_o merchant_n be_v no_o special_a privilege_n of_o they_o and_o albeit_o a_o undelivered_a discharge_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a yet_o that_o be_v but_o unicum_fw-la hirographum_fw-la require_v delivery_n have_v no_o effect_n without_o delivery_n but_o a_o compt-book_n contain_v many_o writ_n and_o require_v no_o delivery_n and_o albeit_o it_o shall_v not_o prove_v against_o a_o assigny_n as_o neither_o will_v a_o holograph_n discharge_v yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a against_o a_o executor_n creditor_n who_o can_v leave_v no_o right_a till_o the_o defunct_a be_v dead_a and_o so_o their_o can_v be_v no_o hazard_n of_o recept_n posterior_n to_o their_o right_n and_o therefore_o against_o creditor_n holograph_n discharge_n will_v prove_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o alleadgeance_n of_o the_o compt-book_n write_v with_o the_o defunct_n own_o hand_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v payment_n of_o the_o article_n mention_v therein_o but_o see_v the_o defender_n who_o pay_v be_v on_o life_n and_o present_a ordain_v he_o to_o make_v faith_n that_o he_o true_o pay_v according_o primrose_n contra_fw-la duij_o november_n 22._o 1662._o primrose_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o decreet_a arbitral_n betwixt_o he_o and_o duij_o the_o say_v duij_o allege_v homologation_n of_o the_o decreet_a by_o acceptance_n and_o payment_n of_o a_o precept_n direct_v to_o he_o by_o primrose_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o decreet_a bear_v express_o to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o decreet_a which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o admit_v to_o duij_n probation_n for_o prove_v whereof_o duij_o produce_v the_o precept_n acceptance_n and_o discharge_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o writ_n produce_v prove_v not_o to_o the_o homologation_n of_o the_o decreet_a as_o to_o the_o article_n controvert_v be_v the_o fraught_n of_o a_o vessel_n which_o duij_o offer_v to_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v decern_v to_o have_v be_v within_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o just_a avail_n and_o the_o precept_n bare_a payment_n of_o five_o dollar_n decern_v for_o the_o deterioration_n of_o the_o tackle_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o promise_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o decreet_a arbitrall_a and_o precept_n find_v it_o prove_v not_o the_o homologation_n as_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n because_o the_o decreet_a contain_v divers_a head_n the_o precept_n bare_a to_o pay_v the_o deterioration_n of_o the_o tackle_n and_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o be_v unconâ—raverse_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o defender_n promise_v sawer_n contra_fw-la rutherfoord_n november_n 25._o 1662._o sawer_n have_v wodset_v some_o tenement_n in_o edinburgh_n to_o rutherfoord_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n irritant_fw-la bear_v that_o if_o sawer_n do_v not_o put_v rutherfoord_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o hail_n tenement_n the_o reversion_n shall_v expire_v whereupon_o rutherfoord_n obtain_v declarator_n of_o the_o expyre_a of_o the_o reversion_n because_o sawer_n have_v detain_v a_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n sawer_n raise_v suspension_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a of_o declarator_n upon_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la be_v punctum_fw-la legis_fw-la commissaria_fw-la in_o reprobat_fw-la in_o law_n second_o because_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o claule_n irritantâ—_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o wodset_n since_o 1649._o shall_v not_o be_v effectual_a the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o reason_n that_o by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n in_o anno_fw-la 1642._o clause_n irritant_fw-la and_o failzy_n be_v declare_v effectual_a and_o albeit_o the_o lord_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v in_o use_n to_o suffer_v party_n failze_v to_o purge_v the_o failzie_a by_o satisfy_a damnage_n and_o interest_n at_o the_o bar_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o now_o be_v receive_v a_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la contradictorio_fw-la to_o the_o second_o reason_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v special_a in_o relation_n to_o clause_n irritant_fw-la for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o wodset_n which_o be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o this_o wilful_a failzie_n in_o the_o pursuer_n not_o remove_v and_o possess_v he_o and_o for_o the_o decreet_a it_o be_v in_o absence_n albeit_o a_o supplication_n be_v give_v in_o after_o the_o decreet_a desire_v to_o be_v hear_v whereupon_o he_o be_v not_o hear_v but_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o supplication_n bare_a that_o his_o desire_n be_v only_o competent_a by_o way_n of_o susppension_n and_o reduction_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o decreet_a not_o to_o be_v in_o foro_fw-la contradictorio_fw-la and_o therefore_o repone_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o purge_v the_o failzie_n by_o possess_v the_o defender_n and_o pay_v damnage_n but_o find_v that_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n reach_v not_o to_o this_o case_n but_o whereas_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi crave_v count_n and_o reckon_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o wodset_a tenement_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n bear_v that_o improper_a wodset_n where_o the_o grant_a of_o the_o wodset_n be_v in_o the_o hazard_n of_o public_a burden_n etc._n etc._n
the_o right_n of_o the_o teind_n in_o the_o patron_n in_o leu_n of_o their_o patronage_n and_o also_o as_o he_o who_o have_v tack_v thereof_o and_o have_v since_o possess_v be_v tacit_n relocation_n the_o defender_n allege_v as_o to_o the_o first_o title_n that_o the_o parliament_n 1649._o be_v not_o only_o annul_v but_o declare_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o a_o meeting_n without_o any_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o tacit_n relocation_n it_o can_v not_o extend_v any_o further_a than_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o benefice_a person_n can_v set_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o earl_n that_o the_o rescissory_a act_n can_v not_o prejudge_v he_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n anterior_a to_o its_o date_n unless_o it_o have_v bear_v express_o to_o annul_v as_o to_o bygones_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v the_o lybel_n and_o reply_v relevant_a as_o to_o bygones_fw-la before_o the_o act_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o salvo_fw-la in_o that_o act_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o rescissory_a act_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la parliament_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v right_v per_fw-la tacitam_fw-la relocationem_fw-la till_o he_o be_v interrupt_v even_o for_o year_n which_o the_o benefice_a person_n can_v not_o valid_o set_v as_o a_o liferenter_n tack_v will_v be_v valid_o set_v as_o a_o liferenter_n tack_v will_v be_v valide_fw-la against_o the_o foot_n per_fw-la tacitam_fw-la relocationem_fw-la after_o her_o death_n though_o she_o can_v grant_v no_o tack_v valid_o after_o her_o death_n relict_n of_o mr._n thomas_n swintoun_n minister_n of_o ednems_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n of_o wedderburn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o ednems_n relict_n insist_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o manss_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o heretor_n that_o those_o who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o teind_n as_o tacks-man_n or_o otherways_o aught_o to_o bear_v a_o proportion_n of_o the_o reparation_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o these_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o teind_n be_v accustom_v to_o repair_v the_o of_o kirk_n and_o the_o heretor_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kirk_n yet_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n allege_v the_o teind_n can_v be_v burden_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reparation_n sword_n contra_fw-la sword_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la one_o sword_n as_o heir_n served_n and_o retour_v to_o bailzie_n sword_n of_o saint_n andrews_n pursue_v for_o intromission_n with_o the_o movable_a heirship_n for_o delivery_n of_o the_o same_o and_o produce_v his_o service_n do_v at_o saint_n andrews_n and_o retour_v whereby_o he_o be_v serve_v as_o oye_v to_o the_o defunct_a bailzie_n his_o father_n brother_n compear_v another_o party_n who_o be_v likewise_o serve_v heir_n to_o that_o same_o bailzie_n at_o edinburgh_n and_o produce_v his_o service_n retour_v by_o which_o he_o be_v serve_v heir_n to_o bailzie_n sword_n as_o his_o father_n brother_n son_n whereupon_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o reduction_n in_o latin_a under_o the_o quarter-seal_a of_o the_o other_o service_n which_o be_v prior_n and_o allege_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o near_a degree_n of_o blood_n then_o the_o other_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o father_n brother_n son_n and_o the_o other_o service_n bear_v he_o to_o be_v but_o a_o father_n brother_n oye_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v both_o the_o retoure_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o contradictory_n infer_v manifest_a error_n of_o the_o assize_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o assize_n to_o serve_v the_o father_n brother_n oye_n if_o they_o know_v of_o no_o near_a degree_n and_o also_o because_o the_o defunct_a bailzie_n may_v have_v have_v two_o father_n brother_n one_o elder_a than_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o young_a and_o thereby_o two_o heir_n one_o of_o line_n and_o another_o of_o conquest_n which_o not_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o retoure_n the_o lord_n will_v not_o prefer_v the_o first_o retour_fw-fr as_o stand_v but_o will_v hear_v the_o party_n upon_o the_o reduction_n mr._n james_n stuart_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n spruile_n january_n 21._o 1663._o mr._n james_n stuart_n and_o robert_n stuart_n bailzie_n of_o lithgow_n as_o curator_n to_o he_o as_o a_o furious_a person_n or_o idiot_n by_o gift_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pursue_v mr._n john_n spruile_a for_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o mr._n james._n it_o be_v allege_v no_o process_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o robert_n stuart_n as_o curator_n because_o by_o law_n the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n of_o furious_a person_n be_v conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v cognosce_v by_o a_o inquest_n whether_o the_o person_n be_v furious_a and_o who_o be_v his_o near_a agnat_n of_o the_o father_n side_n past_o twenty_o five_o the_o lord_n find_v process_n robert_n stuart_n find_v caution_n to_o make_v forth_o come_v and_o declare_v it_o shall_v be_v but_o prejudice_n to_o the_o near_a agnat_n to_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o think_v that_o as_o the_o lord_n may_v name_v curator_n ad_fw-la litem_fw-la in_o the_o interim_n so_o may_v the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o exchequer_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v william_n zeoman_n contra_fw-la mr._n patrick_n oliphant_n january_n 22._o 1663._o in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o zeoman_n and_o oliphant_n anent_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n james_n oliphant_n who_o have_v kill_v his_o mother_n be_v pursue_v criminal_o therefore_o before_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v charge_v to_o under_o the_o law_n for_o the_o say_a crime_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n he_o compear_v not_o and_o the_o act_n of_o adjournal_n be_v declare_v fugitive_n and_o his_o movable_a good_n ordain_v to_o be_v inbrought_a the_o criminal_a libel_n proceed_v both_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o parricide_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o kill_n of_o person_n under_o assurance_n of_o trust_n to_o be_v treasonable_a hereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o gift_n of_o sir_n james_n forefaulture_n to_o sir_n patrick_n oliphant_n who_o thereupon_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o william_n zeoman_n who_o have_v right_o by_o apprize_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o gift_n of_o forefaulture_n because_o sir_n james_n be_v never_o forefault_n but_o only_o declare_v fugitive_n and_o denunce_v as_o say_v be_v and_o that_o any_o doom_n of_o forefaulture_n have_v be_v pronounce_v the_o crime_n behove_v to_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o a_o assize_n else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o forefaulture_n neither_o can_v the_o donator_n possess_v medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la till_o the_o crime_n be_v yet_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o assize_n because_o sir_n james_n be_v dead_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o forfaultuee_n can_v not_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o reason_n foresay_a and_o find_v that_o the_o act_n against_o parricide_n can_v be_v no_o foundation_n of_o a_o gift_n because_o it_o only_o exclude_v the_o murderer_n and_o his_o descendants_n to_o succeed_v to_o the_o person_n murder_v by_o declare_v express_o that_o the_o murderer_n collateral_n shall_v succeed_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o king_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o act_n of_o murder_n under_o trust_n they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o probation_n it_o can_v work_v nothing_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o though_o there_o have_v be_v probation_n that_o act_n of_o murder_n under_o trust_n do_v not_o direct_o quadrat_fw-la to_o this_o case_n upon_o that_o natural_a trust_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n but_o only_o to_o trust_v give_v by_o express_a paction_n or_o otherwise_o it_o can_v evacuat_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o foresay_a other_o act_n anent_o parricide_n and_o will_v prefer_v the_o fisk_n to_o the_o collateral_n of_o the_o murderer_n if_o he_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n contrair_a to_o the_o say_a act_n anent_o parricide_n which_o be_v not_o derogat_n by_o the_o other_o wallace_n contra_fw-la edgar_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la iames_n wallace_n as_o assignee_n by_o james_n scot_n to_o a_o decreet_a obtain_v against_o john_n edgar_n in_o drumfreis_n have_v charge_v thereupon_o edgar_n suspend_v and_o allege_n compensation_n upon_o debt_n due_a by_o scot_n the_o cedent_fw-la to_o the_o suspender_n before_o the_o intimation_n of_o his_o assignation_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n debt_n due_a by_o the_o cedent_fw-la before_o intimation_n be_v relevant_a against_o the_o assignee_n and_o condescend_v upon_o several_a bond_n and_o decreet_n against_o the_o cedent_fw-la assign_v to_o the_o suspender_n before_o the_o charger_n intimation_n the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o albeit_o any_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o cedent_fw-la to_o the_o debtor_n before_o intimation_n will_v be_v relevant_a to_o compense_v against_o the_o assignee_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o extend_v to_o sum_n assign_v to_o the_o debtor_n before_o the_o charger_n assignation_n unless_o that_o assignation_n have_v be_v
the_o house_n the_o lord_n find_v there_o be_v yet_o place_n to_o resile_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v margaret_n stevenson_n and_o her_o son_n contra_fw-la ker_n and_o other_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la margaret_n stevenson_n pursue_v margaret_n ker_n as_o vicious_a intromissatrix_fw-la with_o the_o good_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n wherein_o he_o be_v cautioner_n she_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o her_o jutromission_n be_v purge_v in_o so_o far_o as_o she_o have_v confirm_v herself_o executrix_fw-la creditrix_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o before_o intent_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o defender_n answer_v it_o be_v sufficient_a be_v within_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o defunct_n death_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a lord_n balnagoun_n contra_fw-la m._n thomas_n mckenzie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la balnagoun_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o his_o father_n pursue_v mr_n thomas_n mckenzie_n for_o the_o price_n of_o some_o land_n sell_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n and_o for_o the_o annualrent_n since_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o there_o be_v no_o annualrent_n due_a by_o the_o minute_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v the_o price_n of_o land_n yet_o balnagoun_n have_v never_o make_v mr._n thomas_n a_o right_a to_o this_o day_n but_o have_v force_v he_o to_o be_v at_o a_o huge_a expense_n and_o plea_n and_o so_o be_v in_o mora_fw-la that_o the_o price_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o albeitâ—he_o do_v possess_v the_o land_n it_o be_v by_o redeem_v wodset_n thereupon_o contain_v in_o the_o minute_n the_o lord_n find_v mr._n thomas_n liable_a either_o for_o the_o annualrent_a or_o for_o the_o superplus_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n more_o than_o pay_v the_o annualrent_a in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o probation_n of_o a_o tenor_n before_o a_o inferior_a judge_n be_v null_a margaret_z edgar_z contra_fw-la john_n murray_n january_n 29._o 1663._o margaret_z edgar_z have_v charge_v john_n murray_n as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o umquhil_fw-mi viscount_n of_o stormont_n he_o suspend_v and_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v by_o her_o oath_n that_o she_o transact_v with_o he_o to_o accept_v a_o decreet_a against_o the_o principal_a to_o free_v he_o the_o charger_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v a_o wife_n call_v with_o a_o husband_n can_v not_o swear_v in_o his_o prejudice_n the_o suspender_n reply_v that_o before_o her_o marriage_n he_o have_v raise_v a_o pursuit_n and_o cite_v she_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v he_o be_v free_a of_o cautionry_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a transaction_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n be_v litigious_a her_o marry_v during_o the_o dependence_n can_v exclude_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n but_o must_v work_v against_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v only_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la a_o legal_a assignee_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o reply_n relevant_a scot_n contra_fw-la mr._n john_n dickson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la scot_n as_o assignee_n by_o her_o father_n to_o a_o bond_n charges_n mr._n john_n dickson_n to_o make_v payment_n he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o assignation_n be_v while_o the_o charger_n be_v wife_n to_o scot_n her_o husband_n the_o sum_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la and_o therefore_o crave_v compensation_n of_o the_o like_a sum_n pay_v to_o or_o for_o the_o husband_n the_o charger_n answer_v that_o though_o the_o date_n of_o the_o assignation_n be_v before_o her_o husband_n death_n yet_o her_o father_n keep_v the_o same_o in_o his_o custody_n and_o it_o be_v not_o intimate_v till_o after_o the_o husband_n death_n and_o so_o the_o right_n not_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o wife_n person_n by_o intimation_n can_v not_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o husband_n unless_o the_o suspender_n will_v instruct_v that_o it_o be_v intimate_v before_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o see_v the_o assignation_n be_v now_o in_o the_o wife_n hand_n they_o will_v not_o put_v the_o suspender_n to_o prove_v the_o delivery_n thereof_o during_o the_o marriage_n but_o that_o it_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v according_a to_o the_o date_n and_o that_o thereby_o it_o become_v the_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la though_o no_o intimation_n be_v in_o his_o time_n archibald_n stuart_n contra_fw-la bogle_n and_o matthie_n january_n 30._o 1663._o bogle_n and_o matthie_n be_v convene_v before_o archibald_n stuart_n as_o baillie_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o glasgow_n for_o a_o wrong_n commit_v upon_o two_o other_o person_n in_o the_o kirk_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o in_o seat_n and_o beat_v they_o they_o be_v therefore_o amerciat_a in_o 200._o pound_n half_a to_o the_o party_n and_o half_a to_o the_o fiskall_n it_o be_v allege_v the_o fine_a be_v exorbitant_a and_o that_o inferior_a court_n can_v not_o amerciat_a above_o ten_o pound_n as_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o several_a decision_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o court_n be_v a_o regality_n and_o the_o fact_n so_o atrocius_fw-la the_o fine_a be_v very_o competent_a the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o decreet_a town_n of_o linlithgow_n contra_fw-la inhabitant_n of_o borrowstounness_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o town_n of_o linlithgow_n have_v apprehend_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o borrowstounness_n in_o their_o town_n be_v a_o un-free_a man_n and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n they_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o grant_v bond_n to_o forbear_v in_o all_o time_n come_v likeas_n they_o fine_v he_o in_o a_o 100_o mark_n he_o suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v extort_a when_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v summary_o take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o can_v not_o get_v out_o till_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v the_o bond_n and_o immediate_o after_o he_o be_v out_o subscribe_v the_o same_o the_o charger_n allege_v there_o be_v no_o unjust_a force_n or_o fear_n because_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o favour_n of_o free_a borrow_v all_o unfree_a man_n be_v discharge_v to_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n whereupon_o they_o have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o same_o suspender_n to_o desist_v and_o cease_v therefrom_o second_o they_o and_o all_o other_o free_a borrow_v have_v immemorial_o possess_v this_o privilege_n to_o apprehend_v person_n find_v within_o their_o town_n and_o force_v they_o to_o find_v caution_n as_o law_n will_v upon_o debt_n due_a to_o any_o in_o the_o town_n and_o particular_o to_o put_v they_o in_o prison_n till_o they_o give_v such_o bond_n in_o surety_n as_o this_o the_o suspender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o such_o warrant_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o only_o to_o charge_v with_o general_a letter_n un-free_a man_n to_o find_v caution_n and_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o borrow_v to_o arrest_v un-free_a person_n within_o their_o town_n it_o be_v only_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o merchandise_n due_a to_o burgess_n but_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a order_n set_v down_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o burgh_n royal_a summarily_a upon_o staple_n ware_n of_o un-free_a man_n and_o may_v judge_v thereanent_a but_o not_o summary_o incarcerate_v their_o person_n but_o only_o to_o charge_v they_o and_o find_v their_o custom_n and_o privilege_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o find_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n relevant_a the_o lady_n carnagy_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n cranburn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lady_n anna_n hamiltoun_n and_o the_o lord_n carnagie_n her_o husband_n as_o have_v obtain_v a_o gift_n of_o recognition_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o innerweek_n and_o be_v thereupon_o infeft_v pursue_v the_o lord_n cranburn_n to_o who_o the_o examine_v be_v dispone_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dirletoun_n grandfather_n to_o both_o for_o declare_v the_o recognition_n and_o the_o donatrix_fw-la right_o in_o so_o far_o as_o james_n maxwel_n late_a earl_n of_o dirletoun_n hold_v the_o say_n land_n of_o his_o majesty_n ward_n and_o relief_n have_v without_o his_o majesty_n consent_n alienat_fw-la and_o dispone_v the_o same_o to_o james_n cicile_fw-fr his_o oye_n than_o second_o son_n to_o the_o lord_n cranburn_n procreate_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o dirletoun_n second_o daughter_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o where_o there_o be_v no_o infeftment_n there_o can_v be_v no_o alienation_n nor_o recognition_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o infeftment_n without_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o disponer_n or_o his_o procurator_n to_o the_o accepter_n to_o his_o procurator_n but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o accepter_n nor_o procurator_n because_o cranburn_n be_v then_o a_o child_n and_o in_o england_n have_v grant_v no_o mandate_n to_o take_v this_o seasine_a and_o therefore_o have_v raise_v reduction_n thereof_o
possess_v so_o long_o as_o to_o attain_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n which_o will_v defend_v he_o not_o only_o for_o bygone_n but_o in_o time_n come_v till_o his_o right_n be_v reduce_v yet_o before_o citation_n he_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n &_o fecit_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a 4_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o by_o the_o pursuer_n contract_n he_o be_v to_o be_v comptable_a for_o the_o superplus_n of_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n more_o than_o pay_v his_o annualrent_n and_o now_o the_o defender_n come_v in_o place_n of_o the_o heretor_fw-la the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v comptable_a to_o he_o for_o the_o superplus_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o he_o be_v comptable_a he_o may_v detain_v those_o annualrent_n and_o impute_v they_o in_o his_o principal_a sum._n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o contract_n find_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v re-possessed_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o detain_v the_o superplus_n but_o that_o he_o behove_v to_o be_v comptable_a yearly_o to_o the_o defender_n conform_v to_o the_o contracte_v margaret_n mcgil_n contra_fw-la ruthven_n of_o gairn_n november_n 22._o 1664._o margaret_n mcgil_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o her_o first_o contract_n of_o marriage_n with_o umquhil_n patrick_n ruthven_n young_a of_o gairn_n upon_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v post_fw-la nuptias_fw-la and_o so_o donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la revocabilis_fw-la 2_o because_o she_o be_v minor_a and_o enorlie_o leise_v in_o so_o far_o as_o she_o dispone_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o faill_v to_o his_o heir_n 8000_o lib._n of_o money_n and_o above_z and_o the_o half_a of_o some_o tenement_n in_o edinburgh_n worthy_a 1100_o lib._n yearly_a in_o leiu_n whereof_o her_o liferent_a be_v only_o of_o 8._o or_o 10._o chalder_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o her_o own_o tenement_n but_o she_o do_v not_o â—etain_v to_o herself_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o money_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o stock_n whereby_o she_o be_v leise_v in_o that_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n fail_v the_o money_n and_o the_o land_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o return_v not_o to_o she_o and_o that_o her_o provision_n be_v worth_a 20000_o lib._n she_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v the_o double_a of_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o in_o jointure_n the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a see_v this_o be_v express_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n although_o after_o the_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o contract_n before_o it_o be_v alike_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o to_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v enorm_a lefion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n or_o rule_v in_o tochars_n and_o jointure_n but_o that_o some_o get_v a_o jointure_n equivalent_a to_o the_o aunualrent_a of_o their_o tochar_n some_o half_n as_o much_o more_o some_o double_a and_o it_o be_v ordinar_n that_o tochars_n be_v provide_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o faill_v to_o the_o man_n heir_n here_o be_v no_o enorm_a lesion_n or_o any_o thing_n extraordinar_fw-mi although_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v a_o burgess_n daughter_n and_o her_o husband_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n quality_n shall_v be_v compense_v with_o mean_n 3_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi since_o she_o be_v major_a have_v homologat_v the_o contract_n by_o set_v her_o jointure_n land_n and_o lift_v the_o rent_n thereof_o the_o lord_n have_v before_o answer_v hear_v probation_n of_o the_o provision_n and_o of_o the_o jointure_n and_o have_v at_o length_n consider_v the_o whole_a cause_n they_o first_o repel_v the_o defense_n of_o homologation_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v not_o quarrel_v what_o she_o get_v but_o what_o she_o give_v and_o therefore_o require_v rectification_n to_o have_v more_o they_o also_o sustain_v not_o the_o first_o reason_n of_o reduction_n and_o find_v the_o contract_n not_o to_o be_v a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o find_v the_o second_o reason_n of_o reduction_n relevant_a in_o so_o far_o as_o extend_v to_o a_o enorm_a lesion_n beyond_o the_o latitude_n of_o contract_n of_o marriage_n among_o such_o person_n and_o therefore_o find_v it_o not_o relevant_a to_o reduce_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o wif_n provision_n but_o find_v it_o relevant_a to_o add_v to_o she_o a_o further_a conjunct-fee_n and_o therefore_o rectify_v the_o contract_n in_o so_o far_o as_o she_o have_v assign_v her_o sum_n of_o money_n without_o reserve_v she_o own_o liferent_a thereof_o and_o find_v that_o see_v the_o fee_n return_v not_o to_o she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o liferent_a of_o her_o own_o portion_n and_o her_o provision_n out_o of_o her_o husband_n estate_n which_o be_v eight_o or_o ten_o chalder_n of_o victual_n further_o malcome_n scot_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o bearfoord_n november_n 23._o 1664._o bearsoord_n have_v borrow_v 4000_o mark_fw-mi from_o malcome_n scot_n in_o anno_fw-la 1652._o by_o his_o contract_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o annualrent_a thereof_o and_o the_o sum_n at_o certain_a term_n which_o contract_n bear_v that_o for_o malcoms_n better_a security_n bairford_n set_v to_o he_o certain_a aikers_n of_o land_n for_o 53._o bolls_n of_o victual_n yearly_a at_o malcolm_n option_n either_o to_o pay_v the_o bolls_n or_o to_o pay_v twenty_o shilling_n less_o than_o the_o candlemess_v fierce_a bairford_n allege_v that_o malcolm_n ought_v to_o count_n for_o the_o full_a fiar_n and_o that_o the_o diminution_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n be_v usurary_n give_v malcolm_n more_o than_o his_o annualrent_n indirect_o by_o that_o abatement_n and_o therefore_o both_o by_o common_a law_n and_o special_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n that_o addition_n be_v void_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v here_o no_o usurary_n paction_n but_o it_o be_v free_a to_o malcolm_n scot_n to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o his_o tackâ—_n for_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o he_o may_v have_v take_v it_o for_o half_a as_o many_o bolls_n or_o at_o four_o mark_n the_o boll_n for_o each_o boll_n which_o will_v have_v be_v valid_a 2_o the_o case_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n meet_v not_o because_o that_o be_v only_o in_o wodset_n here_o there_o be_v neither_o infeftment_n nor_o wodset_n but_o a_o personal_a obligement_n and_o a_o tack_v 3_o there_o be_v a_o just_a reason_n to_o abate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o boll_n because_o the_o tennent_n behove_v to_o be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o sell_v thereof_o and_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o these_o that_o buy_v if_o they_o fail_v in_o payment_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o tack_v without_o annul_v the_o abatement_n and_o find_v it_o not_o vsurary_n halyburtoun_n contra_fw-la porteous_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la halyburtoun_n have_v marry_v a_o widow_n in_o the_o potterraw_a there_o be_v no_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o they_o but_o he_o give_v she_o first_o a_o infeftment_n in_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v the_o time_n of_o the_o infeftment_n and_o thereafter_o he_o give_v she_o a_o second_o obliegment_n provide_v certain_a land_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n betwixt_o they_o which_o â—ailzing_v to_o divide_v betwixt_o their_o heir_n her_o heir_n pursue_v to_o fulfil_v this_o obliegment_n halyburtoun_n allege_v it_o be_v donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o now_o he_o revock_v which_o the_o lord_n former_o find_v relevant_a unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi condescend_v that_o this_o infeftment_n be_v remuneratory_n for_o a_o proportionable_a provision_n bring_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o condescendence_n have_v consider_v what_o the_o wife_n bring_v and_o what_o of_o it_o be_v before_o the_o first_o infeftment_n and_o what_o interveen_v betwixt_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o albeit_o whatever_o fall_v unto_o the_o wife_n be_v movable_a and_o will_v have_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o that_o value_n to_o have_v serve_v both_o the_o first_o and_o second_o provision_n they_o will_v have_v sustain_v both_o as_o remuneratory_n in_o gratitude_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o they_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n condescend_v on_o or_o instruct_v and_o therefore_o they_o reduce_v the_o second_o provision_n collen_n hay_o contra_fw-la magistrate_n of_o elgin_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la collin_n hay_o pursue_v the_o magistrate_n of_o elgin_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o rebel_n escape_v out_o of_o their_o prison_n they_o allege_v absolvitor_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o usurper_n 2_o the_o rebel_n escaped_n by_o break_v through_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o prison_n and_o
on_o saturnday_n the_o whole_a cruive_n may_v stand_v open_a so_o that_o no_o fish_n may_v be_v take_v thereby_o according_a to_o the_o old_a statute_n of_o king_n alexander_n from_o the_o even_o sun_n on_o saturnday_n till_o the_o sun_n rise_v on_o monday_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o saturnday_n slop_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a cruive_n and_o that_o from_o saturnday_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n till_o monday_n at_o sunrising_n 5_o they_o insist_v for_o the_o hight_n of_o the_o cruive_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o high_o than_o the_o water_n in_o its_o ordinar_n course_n neither_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n nor_o of_o drought_n otherways_o they_o may_v build_v the_o same_o as_o high_a as_o they_o please_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v build_v perpendicular_a which_o will_v hinder_v the_o salmond_n up-coming_a but_o slop_v from_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o top_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a law_n as_o to_o the_o height_n of_o cruive_n and_o that_o â—hir_v party_n have_v suffer_v the_o other_o to_o enjoy_v the_o cruive_n above_o 40._o year_n that_o therefore_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v uti_fw-la possidebantur_fw-la no_o high_a than_o the_o old_a cruive_n be_v 6_o they_o insist_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o midlestream_n beside_o and_o attour_n saturndays_n slop_n which_o be_v special_o contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o king_n alexander_n and_o king_n james_n the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o least_o quantity_n of_o which_o bear_v that_o five_o foot_n of_o the_o middle_a stream_n must_v be_v constant_o free_a it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o the_o old_a act_n anent_o the_o middle_a stream_n be_v whole_o in_o desuetude_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n derogate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o anent_o cruive_n which_o ordain_v the_o saturnday_n slop_n to_o be_v keep_v but_o mention_n not_o the_o middle_a stream_n and_o as_o for_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v impetrat_fw-la by_o these_o same_o party_n and_o never_o pass_v in_o article_n or_o notice_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o ordinar_n confirmation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n of_o public_a right_n against_o stand_v law_n and_o albeit_o the_o desuetude_n of_o such_o law_n can_v be_v effectual_a yet_o the_o late_a law_n revive_v and_o confirm_v they_o all_o per_fw-la expressum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a confirmation_n bear_v mention_n of_o any_o particular_a party_n or_o particular_a right_n but_o as_o a_o general_a confirmation_n of_o general_a law_n anent_o all_o the_o cruive_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o the_o middle_a stream_n have_v be_v long_o in_o desuetude_n and_o that_o this_o late_a ratification_n be_v pass_v without_o notice_n therefore_o before_o answer_v they_o ordain_v the_o party_n to_o adduce_v witness_n whether_o the_o midestream_n be_v accustom_v in_o any_o cruive_n in_o scotland_n and_o whether_o the_o same_o will_v be_v beneficial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o salmond_n fish_v of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_a and_o whether_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o cruive_n in_o common_a and_o likewise_o they_o give_v commission_n to_o examine_v the_o witness_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la whether_o their_o new_a cruive_n be_v build_v upon_o challe_n or_o they_o otherways_o build_v then_o the_o former_a cruive_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o fish_n above_o in_o the_o water_n george_n hutcheson_n contra_fw-la dickson_n of_o lonhead_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la george_n hutcheson_n pursue_v dickson_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o mony_n and_o for_o the_o annualrent_a since_o the_o denunciation_n of_o the_o horning_n whereupon_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o horning_n be_v only_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o defender_n dwell_v not_o and_o so_o be_v null_a and_o can_v not_o give_v annualrent_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o such_o horning_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o escheat_n yet_o they_o be_v sufficient_a for_o caption_n and_o so_o be_v not_o null_a and_o therefore_o annualrent_n have_v so_o much_o ground_n in_o equity_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v due_a ex_fw-la mora_fw-la such_o denunciation_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o annualrent_n the_o lord_n find_v such_o hornings_n null_a and_o will_v not_o allow_v annualrent_a logan_n contra_fw-la galbraith_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la logan_n charge_v galbraith_n to_o remove_v from_o a_o house_n who_o suspend_v and_o allege_n that_o she_o be_v serve_v and_o kenned_a to_o a_o terce_n of_o the_o house_n which_o terce_n she_o bruke_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la with_o the_o two_o three_o the_o charger_n answer_v the_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o albeit_o the_o defense_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la be_v relevant_a against_o such_o who_o can_v obtain_v division_n it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n that_o they_o do_v not_o first_o divide_v or_o they_o pursue_v remove_v but_o where_o it_o be_v a_o house_n be_v unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la indivisibile_fw-la the_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o have_v two_o three_o and_o continue_v in_o his_o possession_n as_o well_o as_o the_o relict_n in_o her_o three_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o possession_n quia_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v the_o answer_n relevant_a to_o elide_v the_o reason_n and_o decern_v the_o relict_n to_o remove_v with_o this_o quality_n that_o if_o the_o feear_fw-mi do_v not_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n himself_o the_o relict_n shall_v be_v prefer_v give_v as_o much_o mail_n as_o any_o other_o tenant_n and_o give_v caution_n for_o the_o two_o part_n laird_n of_o berfoord_n and_o binstoun_n contra_fw-la lord_n kingstoun_n january_n 21._o 1665._o berfoord_n and_o binstoun_n pursue_v the_o lord_n kingstoun_n for_o spuilzie_n of_o certain_a corn_n he_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o legal_o draw_v the_o same_o as_o their_o teynd_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o tack_v from_o the_o present_a minister_n and_o inhibition_n thereon_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a summary_o to_o draw_v the_o defender_n teynd_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v a_o sentence_n on_o the_o inhition_n which_o be_v but_o as_o a_o warning_n and_o so_o must_v not_o infer_v remove_v brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la ad_fw-la vitandum_fw-la tumultum_fw-la 2_o if_o he_o have_v legal_o pursue_v they_o for_o a_o spuilzie_n they_o will_v have_v allege_v and_o now_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v tack_n stand_v from_o the_o minister_n for_o the_o time_n who_o though_o depose_v yet_o live_v and_o all_o incumbent_n tack_n serve_v during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o no_o tack_v from_o the_o next_o incumbent_n prejudge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o former_a conform_v to_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o defender_n duply_v that_o albeit_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v remove_v not_o to_o be_v summary_o in_o land_n it_o do_v not_o so_o in_o teynds_n 2_o the_o pursuer_n tack_n be_v null_a without_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi triply_v that_o they_o be_v stand_v clad_v with_o seven_o year_n possession_n and_o their_o tack_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o patron_n quadruply_v he_o be_v not_o then_o patron_n but_o be_v stand_v forefaulted_n unrestored_a quadruply_v it_o be_v sufficient_a coloratus_fw-la titulus_fw-la cum_fw-la possessione_n till_o the_o reduction_n and_o the_o lord_n bothwell_v son_n patron_n be_v after_o restore_v whereby_o it_o revive_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o pursuer_n tack_n and_o find_v the_o defender_n may_v not_o brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la intromet_n there_o be_v any_o pretence_n of_o title_n but_o they_o desire_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o restrict_n to_o wrongous_a intromission_n and_o without_o oath_n in_o litem_fw-la sir_n john_n scot_n and_o walter_n scot_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n fletcher_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la walter_n scot_n as_o be_v assignee_n by_o sir_n john_n scot_n of_o scotstarvet_n to_o a_o atlas_n major_n of_o the_o late_a edition_n pursue_v sir_n john_n fletcher_n for_o deliver_v thereof_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o now_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o defender_n answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v condescend_v quâ—_n titulo_fw-la for_o if_o it_o come_v in_o the_o defender_n hand_n by_o emption_n or_o gift_n it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o in_o mobilibus_fw-la possessio_fw-la presumit_v titulum_fw-la see_v in_o these_o writ_n nor_o witness_n use_v not_o to_o be_v interpose_v and_o none_o can_v seek_v recovery_n of_o such_o unless_o he_o condescend_v quo_fw-la modo_fw-la desijt_fw-la possedere_fw-la else_o all_o commerce_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o who_o ever_o can_v prove_v that_o once_o any_o thing_n be_v he_o may_v recover_v it_o per_fw-la mille_fw-la manus_fw-la unless_o they_o instruct_v their_o
possession_n as_o it_o be_v the_o defunct_n possession_n so_o it_o do_v continue_v to_o be_v the_o true_a appearand_a heir_n possession_n although_o none_o have_v be_v serve_v to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o service_n or_o infeftment_n follow_v thereupon_o can_v take_v away_o from_o the_o true_a heir_n the_o presumptive_a possession_n of_o law_n which_o the_o true_a heir_n have_v 2_o no_o prescription_n can_v be_v valid_a against_o other_o but_o these_o that_o know_v or_o be_v at_o least_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o right_n whereupon_o it_o proceed_v but_o the_o true_a heir_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v their_o service_n nor_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o serve_v himself_o but_o when_o he_o please_v especial_o see_v he_o can_v get_v no_o benefit_n as_o long_o as_o the_o liferenter_fw-la live_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v the_o first_o service_n appear_v because_o he_o be_v not_o call_v thereto_o otherways_o then_o by_o a_o general_a citation_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n to_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n which_o be_v but_o a_o point_n of_o mere_a form_n and_o prejudge_n no_o body_n and_o at_o least_o can_v not_o prejudge_v a_o stranger_n live_v out_o of_o the_o country_n animo_fw-la remanendi_fw-la there_o be_v neither_o special_a nor_o general_a citation_n as_o to_o person_n out_o of_o the_o country_n on_o 60._o day_n the_o lord_n find_v no_o weight_n in_o this_o last_o point_n see_v the_o law_n require_v no_o citation_n on_o 60._o day_n in_o case_n of_o retoure_n but_o only_o 15._o day_n general_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n which_o they_o find_v every_o man_n origine_fw-la scotus_n oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o or_o to_o have_v a_o procurator_n at_o edinburgh_n as_o in_o communi_fw-la patriâ_fw-la who_o may_v search_v the_o register_n of_o retoure_n whether_o in_o the_o public_a register_n or_o town_n book_n before_o they_o prescribe_v they_o also_o find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o prescription_n upon_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o bear_v only_a relation_n to_o these_o in_o the_o country_n nor_o upon_o the_o last_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o bear_v only_a relation_n retoure_n to_o be_v deduce_v thereafter_o neither_o do_v they_o sustain_v the_o prescription_n upon_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n for_o they_o find_v the_o liferenters_n possession_n in_o the_o competition_n of_o two_o heir_n not_o to_o be_v profitable_a to_o either_o of_o they_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o yet_o to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o singular_a successor_n see_v it_o flow_v not_o from_o these_o singular_a successor_n but_o from_o the_o defunct_a to_o who_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o be_v heir_n but_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o posterior_n clause_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o reduction_n of_o retoure_n and_o to_o be_v general_a as_o to_o all_o action_n that_o may_v concern_v heir_n in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o and_o find_v it_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o extend_v to_o retoure_n that_o the_o next_o ensue_a act_n find_v retoure_n to_o be_v deduce_v thereafter_o only_o to_o be_v reduceable_a within_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o find_v the_o reduction_n thereof_o to_o prescrive_v soon_o than_o other_o right_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v not_o to_o have_v mean_v to_o reach_v by-gone_a retoure_n by_o the_o general_a act._n creditor_n of_o james_n masson_n merchant_n supplicant_n nou._n 30._o 1665._o james_n masson_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v unexpected_o break_v and_o flee_v his_o creditor_n give_v in_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n bearing_z that_o he_o have_v most_o deceitful_o break_v have_v the_o price_n of_o the_o good_n that_o he_o have_v sell_v meditatione_n fugae_fw-la in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o either_o lurk_v in_o the_o abbey_n or_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o crave_v a_o warrant_n to_o messenger_n of_o arm_n to_o secure_v his_o good_n and_o apprehend_v his_o person_n wherever_o the_o same_o can_v be_v find_v until_o the_o matter_n be_v hear_v the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n that_o the_o occasion_n be_v very_o extraordinar_a and_o also_o the_o desire_n most_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v the_o desire_n which_o be_v do_v according_o with_o a_o recommendation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n keeper_n of_o the_o king_n house_n not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o lurk_v there_o but_o to_o expel_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v apprehend_v for_o albeit_o ordinary_o the_o lord_n grant_v not_o caption_n or_o warrant_n of_o waird_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n free_a liege_n till_o he_o be_v denunce_v rebel_n yet_o see_v the_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o admiral_n grant_v act_n of_o waird_v against_o party_n until_o they_o find_v caution_n to_o answer_v as_o law-will_a the_o lord_n who_o have_v eminent_o in_o themselves_o these_o jurisdiction_n they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o some_o thought_n that_o be_v a_o special_a privilege_n not_o to_o be_v extend_v and_o this_o be_v of_o dangerous_a example_n to_o secure_a person_n unheard_a more_o proper_a for_o the_o council_n as_o a_o case_n extraordinar_fw-mi then_o for_o the_o session_n david_n boyd_n contra_fw-la isobel_n lauder_n and_o john_n tailzifer_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la david_n boyd_n pursue_v john_n tailzifer_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n on_o all_o the_o passive_a title_n and_o isobel_n lauder_n his_o mother_n and_o tutrix_fw-la for_o her_o interest_n and_o condescend_v upon_o his_o behave_v as_o heir_n by_o uplift_v of_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o his_o father_n land_n by_o his_o say_a tutrix_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o pupil_n his_o tutrix_fw-la intromission_n can_v not_o infer_v that_o passive_a title_n against_o he_o as_o have_v be_v frequent_o sustain_v these_o many_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v but_o since_o the_o usurpation_n but_o before_o the_o tutor_n intromission_n do_v always_o infer_v this_o title_n and_o the_o pupil_n can_v only_o pursue_v his_o tutor_n for_o his_o damnage_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o pupil_n not_o liable_a on_o this_o passive_a title_n by_o his_o tutor_n intromission_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi then_o insist_v against_o the_o tutrix_n for_o pay_v so_o far_o as_o she_o have_v intromet_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o she_o be_v but_o call_v for_o her_o interest_n to_o authorise_v her_o pupil_n but_o not_o to_o pay_v neither_o can_v she_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v unless_o a_o decreet_a have_v be_v first_o establish_v against_o the_o pupil_n and_o then_o it_o have_v be_v arrest_v in_o her_o hand_n and_o pursue_v to_o be_v make_v forthcoming_a and_o yet_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o tutrix_n hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la liable_a white_a contra_fw-la brown_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n white_a as_o have_v right_o from_o james_n white_a his_o father_n charges_n brown_n for_o 2000_o mark_n who_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o translation_n be_v by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n in_o his_o family_n at_o least_o have_v no_o visible_a estate_n to_o acquire_v it_o the_o suspender_n can_v be_v prejudge_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n by_o the_o father_n oath_n by_o which_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n be_v debtor_n in_o a_o great_a sum._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o cedent_n oath_n can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o assignee_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o reason_n be_v probable_a by_o the_o cedent_fw-la oath_n telzifer_fw-la contra_fw-la geddes_n decemb._n 1._o 1665._o the_o competition_n between_o telzifer_n and_o geddes_n mention_v the_o eleven_o of_o november_n last_o be_v this_o day_n again_o call_v debate_v and_o reconsider_v by_o the_o lord_n at_o length_n the_o question_n be_v that_o marjory_n sandiland_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n to_o samuel_n veatch_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_n samuel_n fill_v up_o marion_n geddes_n name_v therein_o whereupon_o she_o registrat_n the_o bond_n and_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n telzifer_n as_o veatch_v creditor_n have_v arrest_v all_o sum_n in_o marjory_n sandiland_n hand_n adebt_v by_o she_o to_o samuel_n veatch_n and_o pursue_v to_o make_v the_o same_o forthcoming_a she_o depones_fw-la that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrestment_n she_o be_v no_o way_n debtor_n to_o veatch_n but_o by_o a_o bond_n blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v and_o that_o she_o do_v not_o know_v who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o it_o but_o now_o telzifer_n the_o arrester_n compear_v crave_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o have_v arrest_v the_o sum_n as_o belong_v to_o samuel_n veatch_n his_o debtor_n before_o samuel_n veatch_n be_v denude_v by_o fill_v up_o marion_n geddes_n name_n and_o intimate_v or_o show_v the_o same_o to_o
because_o she_o be_v then_o in_o potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ejus_fw-la tutelà _fw-fr so_o that_o she_o be_v true_o wife_n after_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n become_v public_a by_o proclamation_n and_o it_o occur_v as_o a_o doubt_n among_o the_o lord_n whether_o the_o reduction_n ought_v to_o be_v sustain_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v his_o interest_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la so_o that_o the_o right_n may_v be_v valid_a against_o the_o lady_n if_o she_o survive_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n simple_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o both_o and_o find_v it_o null_a as_o to_o both_o as_o be_v do_v without_o her_o husband_n consent_n sir_n laurence_n oliphant_n contra_fw-la sir_n james_n drummond_n january_n 6._o 1666._o the_o lord_n rollâ—_n his_o liferent_a escheat_n be_v gift_v in_o anno_fw-la 1658._o to_o walter_n stewart_n he_o assign_v the_o gift_n and_o his_o own_o debt_n the_o ground_n hereof_o and_o the_o general_n declarator_n obtain_v thereupon_o to_o sir_n james_n drumâ—â—mond_n in_o anno_fw-la 1665._o a_o second_o donatar_n now_o insist_o for_o special_a declarator_n wherein_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o sir_n james_n drummond_n who_o crave_v preference_n upon_o his_o first_o gift_n and_o on_o his_o general_n declarator_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o second_o donatar_n that_o the_o first_o gift_n be_v simulat_fw-la and_o null_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o donatar_n suffer_v the_o rebel_n to_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o this_o day_n and_o never_o attain_v possession_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o do_v any_o further_a diligence_n but_o only_o the_o general_n declarator_n in_o anno_fw-la 1658._o so_o that_o the_o rebel_n have_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o or_o 7._o year_n the_o presumption_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o upon_o the_o say_a possession_n the_o gift_n be_v simulat_fw-la and_o null_n take_v place_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o definit_a time_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o rebel_n possession_n shall_v presume_v simulation_n and_o in_o this_o caâ—e_n there_o be_v but_o few_o anni_fw-la utilesâ—_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1658._o declarator_n be_v obtain_v that_o same_o year_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1659._o judicature_n cease_v and_o begin_v not_o again_o till_o 1661._o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o donatar_a suffer_v the_o rebel_n to_o possess_v 4_o or_o 5._o year_n be_v sufficient_a to_o infer_v the_o presumption_n of_o simulation_n by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o prefer_v the_o second_o donatar_n inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la january_n â—_o at_o pronounce_v of_o the_o former_a interlocutor_n the_o first_o donatar_n further_a allege_v that_o the_o presumption_n of_o simulation_n by_o suffer_v the_o rebel_n to_o possess_v can_v not_o take_v place_n in_o this_o case_n first_o because_o the_o donatar_n himself_o be_v a_o lawful_a creditor_n of_o the_o rebel_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o his_o behoove_v for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v only_o mean_v of_o donatar_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o their_o gift_n and_o be_v not_o creditor_n second_o the_o land_n be_v apprize_v and_o the_o donatar_n know_v he_o will_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o appryzer_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o alleadgeance_n and_o find_v the_o presumptio_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o contrair_a presumption_n that_o the_o donatar_n be_v creditor_n because_o it_o may_v be_v his_o purpose_n to_o apply_v the_o gift_n to_o the_o rebel_n behoove_v and_o not_o to_o take_v that_o way_n have_v other_o way_n of_o payment_n competent_a and_o also_o repel_v the_o second_o alleadgeance_n unless_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o apprizer_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v 3_o or_o 4._o year_n in_o which_o the_o rebel_n have_v possess_v and_o that_o if_o the_o apprize_a have_v attain_v possession_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v have_v exclude_v the_o donatar_n but_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o rebel_n possess_v for_o 3_o or_o 4._o year_n which_o be_v contrair_a to_o the_o alleadgeance_n of_o the_o apprizer_n possession_n of_o the_o hail_n they_o adhere_v to_o their_o former_a interlocutor_n elizabeth_n broun_n contra_fw-la john_n scot._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o infeftment_n feu_fw-fr grant_v of_o the_o land_n of_o inglistoun_n as_o principal_a and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o fingland_n in_o warrandice_n thereof_o long_o ago_o and_o infeftment_n take_v of_o both_o principal_a and_o warrandice_n land_n in_o on_o seasine_n registrat_n in_o the_o register_n seasine_n since_o the_o year_n 1617._o thereafter_o the_o warrandice_n land_n be_v dispone_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n and_o he_o be_v public_o infeft_v give_v a_o subaltern_a infeftment_n to_o his_o vassal_n who_o assign_v john_n scot_n to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n who_o have_v arrest_v insist_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a and_o likewise_o elizabeth_n broun_n have_v after_o the_o eviction_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n arrest_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o warrandice_n land_n insist_o to_o make_v the_o same_o furthcoming_a to_o she_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o original_a infeftment_n whereupon_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n broun_n right_o be_v found_v be_v a_o base_a infeftment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o warrandice_n land_n never_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n right_o whereon_o john_n scot_n right_o be_v found_v be_v a_o public_a infeftment_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v always_o prefer_v to_o a_o base_a infeftment_n without_o consideration_n whether_o the_o public_a infeftment_n have_v attain_v possession_n or_o no_o or_o how_o long_o but_o much_o more_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o public_a infeftment_n have_v attain_v possession_n not_o only_o by_o year_n and_o day_n but_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o be_v direct_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1540_o cap._n 105._o prefer_v public_a infeftment_n to_o prior_n base_a infeftment_n not_o clad_v with_o possession_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o base_a infeftment_n be_v of_o themselves_o valid_a and_o before_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o infeftment_n make_v always_o the_o best_a right_n whether_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o disponer_n or_o of_o his_o superior_a but_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v correctory_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o feudal_n custom_n which_o by_o the_o act_n itself_o appear_v then_o to_o have_v be_v constant_a and_o be_v only_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o fraud_n which_o be_v clear_a both_o by_o the_o title_n against_o double_a fraudful_a alienation_n and_o by_o the_o narrative_a that_o diverse_a person_n after_o they_o have_v give_v private_a state_n and_o seasine_n to_o their_o bairn_n or_o friend_n do_v thereafter_o give_v for_o cause_n onerous_a infeftment_n to_o other_o person_n and_o therefore_o such_o onerous_a posterior_n infeftment_n if_o they_o attain_v possession_n year_n and_o day_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o say_v private_a infeftment_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o presumption_n of_o simulation_n 2_o by_o several_a decision_n allege_v and_o produce_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o lord_n do_v prefer_v base_a infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a to_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n of_o property_n which_o interveen_v before_o the_o next_o term_n so_o that_o the_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n can_v not_o attain_v possession_n but_o if_o base_a infeftment_n without_o possession_n be_v unvalid_a right_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o have_v find_v so_o 3_o the_o lord_n have_v allow_v indirect_a and_o interpretative_a possession_n to_o be_v sufficient_a not_o only_o in_o the_o case_n when_o liferent_n be_v reserve_v that_o thereby_o the_o liferenters_n possession_n be_v the_o feear_n though_o he_o never_o possess_v himself_o but_o even_o when_o liferent_n be_v not_o reserve_v but_o that_o the_o base_a infeftment_n be_v thereby_o exclude_v from_o possession_n so_o base_a infeftment_n grant_v to_o wife_n be_v prefer_v to_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n though_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v possess_v during_o the_o husband_n life_n yet_o the_o husband_n possession_n be_v count_v the_o wife_n possession_n and_o if_o a_o person_n infeft_v by_o a_o base_a infeftment_n shall_v pursue_v for_o mail_n or_o duty_n or_o remove_v and_o be_v exclude_v by_o a_o prior_n liferent_a constitute_v by_o the_o pursuer_n author_n though_v not_o reserve_v in_o his_o right_n that_o very_a action_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o validat_n the_o base_a infeftment_n without_o possession_n four_o whatever_o may_v have_v be_v allege_v before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o for_o
disposition_n ex_fw-la capute_n inhibitionis_fw-la against_o the_o laird_n of_o fairney_n of_o all_o disposition_n make_v by_o john_n glasfoord_v to_o he_o after_o her_o inhibition_n he_o produce_v a_o disposition_n holograph_n want_v witness_n of_o a_o date_n anterior_a it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o holograph_n write_v can_v not_o prove_v its_o own_o date_n contra_fw-la tertium_fw-la the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v fairney_n to_o adduce_v witness_n and_o adminacle_n for_o astruct_v the_o date_n he_o adduce_v foâ—â—_n the_o town_n clerk_n who_o deponed_a he_o dyte_v the_o disposition_n and_o a_o town_n officer_n who_o see_v it_o subscribe_v of_o the_o date_n it_o bear_v and_o a_o three_o who_o deponed_a he_o see_v it_o subscribe_v on_o a_o mercat_n day_n at_o coupar_n which_o as_o he_o remember_v be_v in_o march_n or_o apryl_n 1652._o whereas_o the_o date_n bear_v the_o first_o of_o august_n 1652._o but_o that_o glasfoord_v when_o he_o write_v it_o lay_v it_o down_o upon_o the_o table_n beside_o himself_o and_o see_v it_o not_o deliver_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1652._o fell_a upon_o a_o sunday_n the_o lord_n consider_v that_o infeftment_n be_v not_o take_v upon_o the_o disposition_n for_o three_o year_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n depone_v upon_o the_o delivery_n find_v the_o witness_n adduce_v not_o to_o astruct_v the_o date_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o reduce_v the_o same_o clappertoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n tarsonce_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la clappertoun_n raise_v a_o declarator_n against_o tarsonce_n for_o declare_v a_o apprize_a at_o his_o instance_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o have_v be_v satisfy_v within_o the_o legal_a by_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n by_o the_o debtor_n or_o by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n either_o within_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o first_o legal_a or_o within_o the_o three_o year_n thereafter_o during_o which_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n appryzing_n not_o expire_v in_o anno_fw-la 1652._o be_v declare_v redeemable_a or_o by_o sum_n receive_v from_o such_o as_o buy_v from_o the_o appryzer_n a_o part_n of_o the_o apprise_v land_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n from_o that_o member_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o intromission_n during_o these_o three_o last_o year_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o express_o prorogat_v the_o reversion_n but_o declare_v the_o land_n redeemable_a within_o three_o year_n but_o do_v express_v nothing_o to_o who_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n shall_v belong_v which_o can_v be_v impute_v against_o the_o appryzer_n to_o satisfy_v the_o apprize_a because_o he_o enjoy_v they_o as_o his_o own_o the_o apprize_n by_o the_o law_n then_o stand_v be_v expyre_v &_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la possessor_n facit_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o subsequent_a law_n can_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o make_v he_o count_n for_o that_o which_o he_o may_v have_v consume_v the_o more_o lavish_o think_v it_o his_o own_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o appryzing_n be_v odious_a be_v the_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o land_n for_o a_o sum_n without_o proportion_n to_o the_o true_a value_n and_o therefore_o all_o act_n retrench_v they_o aught_o to_o be_v favourable_o interpret_v especial_o where_o the_o appryzer_n get_v all_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o the_o act_n declare_v they_o redeemable_a must_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o be_v either_o by_o payment_n or_o intromission_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o sustain_v the_o declarator_n both_o as_o to_o payment_n and_o intromission_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n the_o appryzer_n get_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n sell_v by_o he_o irredeemable_o after_o the_o seven_o year_n legal_a be_v expyre_v and_o see_v the_o acquirer_n of_o that_o right_o be_v call_v they_o find_v it_o also_o redeemable_a from_o he_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o price_n pay_v for_o it_o cum_fw-la omni_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o he_o to_o be_v comptable_a for_o the_o rent_n unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v ratify_v his_o right_n as_o a_o irredeemable_a right_n in_o which_o case_n the_o price_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n apprise_v for_o lord_n rentoun_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o coldinghame_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o lord_n rentoun_n insist_v in_o the_o declarator_n of_o his_o right_n of_o the_o office_n of_o forrestry_n and_o of_o a_o threave_n of_o corn_n with_o the_o fodder_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v january_n 17._o the_o defender_n propon_v a_o second_o defense_n viz._n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi show_v no_o sufficient_a progress_n from_o david_n ellen_n but_o only_o a_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o janet_n ellen_n david_n daughter_n and_o so_o the_o pursuer_n goodsir_n upon_o janet_n own_o resignation_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o clare_v constat_fw-la produce_v by_o the_o abbot_n in_o favour_n of_o janet_n yet_o no_o seasine_a follow_v thereupon_o so_o that_o david_n infeftment_n be_v not_o establish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o janet_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o the_o defender_n have_v get_v their_o fews_n immediate_o after_o david_n right_a free_a of_o this_o burden_n the_o right_n can_v not_o be_v declare_v till_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o pursuer_n person_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o infeft_v himself_o the_o interruption_n on_o the_o act_n of_o prescription_n upon_o the_o summons_n lybel_v upon_o david_n right_a and_o the_o progress_n produce_v from_o david_n will_v fall_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v grant_v the_o infeftment_n to_o janet_n upon_o her_o own_o resignation_n yet_o bear_v to_o be_v express_o to_o she_o as_o heir_n to_o david_n it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o precept_n of_o clare_v constat_fw-la which_o do_v not_o necessary_o require_v the_o ordinar_n form_n but_o a_o charter_n infeâ—ting_v such_o a_o person_n as_o heir_n to_o such_o another_o who_o be_v before_o infeft_v will_v be_v as_o valide_fw-la so_o that_o in_o this_o infeftment_n of_o janet_n all_o be_v material_o include_v to_o establish_v david_n right_a in_o her_o person_n she_o be_v acknowledge_v heir_n to_o david_n albeit_o it_o be_v upon_o she_o own_o resignation_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la the_o defender_n further_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n infeftment_n of_o kirk-land_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v require_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o king_n thereafter_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v by_o neither_o before_o the_o fever_n right_o and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o first_o confirmation_n with_o the_o last_o feu_n shall_v be_v prefer_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o defender_n have_v the_o first_o confirmation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v confirmation_n of_o a_o office_n neither_o be_v any_o confirmation_n absolute_o necessary_a before_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o kirk-man_n may_v always_o have_v feve_v without_o diminution_n of_o the_o rental_a of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o feu_fw-fr but_o that_o act_n be_v make_v in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n the_o kirk-man_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o preserve_n of_o monastery_n and_o kirk-land_n do_v feu_n they_o to_o their_o near_a friend_n and_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a act_n as_o be_v correctory_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n which_o be_v only_o feve_v of_o kirk-land_n and_o so_o will_v neither_o extend_v to_o a_o office_n as_o a_o baillirie_n forrestrie_n etc._n etc._n nor_o yet_o to_o a_o pension_n or_o annualrent_a neither_o will_v it_o extend_v to_o infeftment_n by_o kirk-man_n ward_n such_o as_o most_o of_o the_o infeftment_n of_o this_o abbacy_n and_o many_o other_o be_v and_o see_v confirmation_n be_v not_o requisite_a but_o the_o feu_n itself_o be_v sufficient_a alone_o the_o last_o act_n prefer_v the_o first_o confirmation_n take_v no_o place_n which_o can_v only_o be_v understand_v where_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o albeit_o a_o office_n require_v no_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v but_o the_o office_n and_o casualty_n thereof_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o burden_n upon_o land_n give_v therewith_o such_o as_o this_o threave_n of_o oat_n out_o of_o every_o husband-land_n be_v far_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o suitable_a fee_n for_o the_o office_n there_o be_v above_o 111._o husband-land_n in_o the_o abbacie_n and_o some_o forrester-land_n follow_v the_o office_n beside_o other_o casualty_n confirmation_n be_v necessary_a or_o else_o the_o abbot_n may_v have_v elude_v the_o
therefore_o ordain_v they_o to_o condescend_v archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la commissar_n of_o glasgow_n feb._n 14._o 1666._o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n or_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o commissar_n ought_v to_o be_v person_n qualify_v and_o able_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o they_o may_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o act_n 1609._o empower_v the_o bishop_n then_o restore_v to_o appoint_v able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n commissar_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1661._o whereby_o the_o like_a power_n be_v grant_v except_v commissar_n nominat_fw-la by_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v insufficient_a or_o malversant_a and_o subsume_v that_o mr._n william_n fleming_n be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o qualify_v for_o that_o place_n and_o also_o that_o by_o the_o injunction_n give_v to_o commissar_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n 1609._o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o depute_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o crave_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o say_v mr._n william_n may_v not_o serve_v by_o a_o depute_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v on_o the_o first_o member_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o have_v his_o place_n both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n fairfoul_n confirm_v the_o same_o with_o a_o novo_fw-la damus_fw-la and_o therefore_o though_o he_o may_v have_v be_v question_v before_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o new_a gift_n yet_o now_o he_o can_v be_v question_v upon_o insufficiency_n but_o only_o on_o malversation_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o point_n allege_v nor_o condescend_v on_o nor_o be_v his_o insufficiency_n qualify_v by_o any_o act_n of_o inorder_o process_n or_o injustice_n commit_v by_o he_o now_o these_o five_o year_n and_o as_o bishop_n fairfoul_n who_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o qualify_v person_n by_o his_o ratification_n can_v never_o quarrel_v he_o upon_o insufficiency_n neither_o can_v this_o bishop_n 2_o the_o defender_n have_v his_o place_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o therefore_o have_v give_v eight_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o former_a bishop_n for_o his_o ratification_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n he_o can_v be_v question_v on_o his_o sufficiency_n be_v able_a per_fw-la se_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la deputatum_fw-la and_o no_o act_n allege_v of_o injustice_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o defense_n that_o albeit_o this_o same_o bishop_n have_v admit_v this_o commissar_n upon_o hope_n of_o his_o qualification_n yet_o if_o contrair_a to_o his_o expectation_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o qualify_v for_o so_o eminent_a a_o judicature_n he_o may_v just_o quarrel_v he_o of_o insufficiency_n as_o well_o as_o a_o minister_n who_o he_o ordain_v 2_o though_o the_o same_o person_n may_v not_o yet_o his_o successor_n in_o office_n may_v and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v what_o his_o predecessor_n do_v by_o mistake_n or_o otherways_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v in_o his_o option_n without_o a_o rule_n or_o require_v qualification_n as_o the_o name_n of_o commissar_n to_o the_o second_o albeit_o deputes_o be_v allowable_a as_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o injunction_n yet_o the_o principal_a commissar_n who_o must_v regulat_fw-la and_o answer_v for_o they_o must_v also_o be_v qualify_v both_o by_o the_o act_n 1609._o and_o the_o exception_n 1661._o which_o enervat_v both_o the_o defender_n gift_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o member_n of_o the_o lybel_n on_o the_o qualification_n and_o sufficiency_n relevant_a my_o lord_n ley_n contra_fw-la porteous_n feb._n 15._o 1666._o my_o lord_n ley_n have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o old_a wodset_n use_v a_o order_n and_o pursue_v declarator_n thereupon_o the_o defender_n allege_v no_o declarator_n because_o by_o the_o reversion_n there_o be_v a_o tack_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o begin_v after_o redemption_n and_o to_o continue_v for_o so_o many_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o tack_v be_v thursday_n and_o invalide_v not_o only_o by_o common_a law_n as_o a_o usurary_a paction_n give_v the_o wodsetter_n more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a annualrent_n but_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 2._o par._n 1449._o cap._n 19_o whereby_o such_o tack_n take_v in_o wodset_n to_o endure_v long_a time_n after_o the_o redemption_n for_o the_o half_a mail_n or_o near_o thereby_o shall_v not_o be_v keep_v and_o as_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n between_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o where_o old_a wodset_n be_v grant_v before_o 1650._o when_o annual_a be_v at_o ten_o for_o ilk_fw-mi hundred_o the_o wodsetter_n may_v upon_o offer_n of_o caution_n for_o the_o annualrent_a take_v possession_n unless_o the_o wodsetter_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v comptable_a for_o what_o exceed_v his_o annualrent_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o his_o defense_n stand_v yet_o relevant_a notwithstanding_o the_o answer_n for_o as_o to_o the_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v in_o desuetude_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a custom_n to_o grant_v such_o tack_n in_o reversion_n which_o have_v still_o be_v observe_v and_o be_v never_o quarrel_v neither_o be_v they_o usurary_a see_v the_o tacksman_n have_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o all_o burden_n so_o his_o tack-duty_n how_o small_a soever_o unless_o it_o be_v elusory_a can_v be_v no_o usurary_a paction_n more_o than_o take_v land_n in_o a_o proper_a wodset_n which_o pay_v more_o than_o the_o true_a annualrent_n which_o be_v never_o find_v usurary_a 2_o this_o wodset_n be_v grant_v since_o that_o old_a act_n whereby_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v total_o pass_v from_o as_o to_o the_o new_a act_n the_o clause_n bear_v express_o that_o during_o the_o none_o redemption_n or_o none_o requisition_n the_o condition_n therein_o shall_v take_v place_n which_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o a_o tack_v to_o be_v grant_v after_o redemption_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o first_o act_n bear_v not_o only_o a_o regulation_n of_o wodset_n already_o then_o grant_v but_o to_o be_v grant_v bear_v express_o who_o take_v or_o have_v take_v land_n in_o wodset_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o wodset_n to_o renunce_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o custom_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o derogat_n by_o custom_n of_o private_a party_n acquiesce_v in_o their_o agreement_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o current_a decision_n as_o to_o the_o last_o act_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v draw_v ad_fw-la pares_fw-la casus_fw-la and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o effectual_o redeem_v till_o the_o tack_v be_v end_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o last_o act_n no_o ground_n for_o annul_v such_o tack_n but_o find_v the_o first_o act_n a_o good_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v subsume_v according_a to_o it_o that_o the_o â—ands_n be_v set_v for_o half_a mail_n or_o thereby_o lion_n of_o muiresk_n contra_fw-la gordon_n and_o other_o eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n lion_n of_o muiresk_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a of_o spuilzie_n of_o certain_a good_n against_o gordon_n and_o other_o they_o suspend_v and_o allege_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n that_o they_o take_v these_o good_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o hunlly_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o charger_n be_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o marquels_fw-fr and_o on_o his_o side_n and_o so_o they_o can_v clothe_v themselves_o with_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n as_o do_v upon_o hostility_n 2_o the_o act_n indemnify_v only_a deed_n do_v by_o command_n and_o warrant_v of_o any_o pretend_a authority_n but_o here_o no_o such_o order_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o order_n be_v not_o give_v in_o writ_n and_o if_o none_o get_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o indemnity_n but_o these_o can_v shewâ—_n or_o prove_v order_n few_o or_o none_o will_v enjoy_v it_o nor_o need_v the_o suspender_n to_o dispute_v who_o side_n the_o charger_n be_v on_o see_v they_o act_v by_o order_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o charger_n be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o intromission_n actual_o in_o arm_n and_o act_v it_o with_o a_o party_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n but_o need_v not_o prove_v their_o order_n or_o the_o application_n of_o the_o good_n to_o public_a use_n but_o find_v it_o relevant_a if_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o suspender_n oath_n that_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n or_o order_n or_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la that_o they_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o own_o private_a use_n not_o for_o any_o public_a use_n james_n borthwick_n contra_fw-la janet_n skeen_n feb._n 16._o 1666._o james_n borthwick_n have_v obtain_v reduction_n of_o janet_n skeens_n liferent-right_a as_o a_o
ratification_n shall_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o public_a law_n and_o not_o be_v derogat_n by_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o in_o prescriptione_n longissimi_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la requiritur_fw-la tempus_fw-la utile_fw-la sed_fw-la continuum_fw-la in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a presciption_n be_v make_v so_o long_o and_o therefore_o captivity_n absence_n reipublicae_fw-la causa_fw-la want_v of_o jurisdiction_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o respect_v two_o thirlstone_n valebat_fw-la agere_fw-la because_o he_o may_v have_v reduce_v the_o queen_n infeftment_n of_o fee_n or_o declare_v his_o own_o right_n of_o fee_n to_o be_v effectual_a after_o her_o death_n and_o as_o to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n albeit_o it_o do_v exclude_v the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v parte_fw-la inaudita_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o impetration_n of_o a_o party_n svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n have_v never_o assume_v power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o private_a right_n of_o subject_n except_o upon_o another_o or_o better_a right_o otherways_o no_o man_n in_o scotland_n can_v call_v any_o thing_n his_o own_o but_o a_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n with_o such_o a_o clause_n surreptitious_o obtain_v shall_v take_v away_o the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o any_o other_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o just_a right_n of_o any_o other_o but_o have_v only_o restore_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o his_o grand_a father_n right_o and_o see_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o right_o be_v prior_n and_o better_a than_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o defender_n and_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o prescription_n that_o be_v a_o rigorous_a statute_n the_o parliament_n may_v well_o excuse_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o not_o pursue_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n but_o rather_o patient_o to_o abide_v their_o pleasure_n till_o they_o be_v denude_v in_o favour_n of_o private_a party_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o all_o our_o private_a right_n especial_o of_o property_n be_v found_v upon_o positive_a law_n and_o there_o be_v none_o strong_a than_o the_o right_n of_o prescription_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v take_v that_o away_o as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o general_o they_o may_v annul_v the_o right_n of_o any_o private_a person_n whatsoever_o the_o lord_n be_v unwilling_a to_o decide_v in_o the_o whole_a point_n of_o the_o debate_n but_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n consider_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n without_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o the_o late_a act_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o in_o the_o point_n of_o right_n they_o repel_v the_o defense_n of_o prescription_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dup_o of_o swintoun_n interruption_n which_o they_o find_v to_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi cujus_fw-la jure_fw-la utebatur_fw-la and_o find_v that_o before_o the_o queen_n death_n the_o prescription_n can_v not_o run_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o queen_n infeftment_n of_o liferent_a consent_v to_o by_o thirlstoun_n which_o will_v exclude_v he_o from_o any_o action_n for_o attain_v possession_n and_o they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o use_v declarator_n or_o reduction_n which_o may_v be_v competent_a in_o the_o case_n of_o distress_n or_o the_o right_n of_o wife_n or_o any_o other_o right_o which_o yet_o do_v always_o exclude_v prescription_n till_o action_n may_v be_v found_v thereupon_o that_o may_v attain_v possession_n thomas_n millar_n contra_fw-la howison_n june_n 5._o 1666._o thomas_n millar_n have_v pursue_v the_o tenant_n of_o one_o bailie_n his_o debtor_n for_o make_v forthcoming_a their_o duty_n arrest_v in_o their_o hand_n compear_v howison_n and_o produce_v a_o disposition_n and_o infeftment_n from_o baillie_n of_o the_o tenement_n prior_n to_o the_o arrestment_n and_o crave_v to_o be_v prefer_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o millar_n that_o howison_v disposition_n be_v null_a as_o be_v in_o fraudem_fw-la creditorum_fw-la against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o contract_n of_o miller_n debt_n and_o albeit_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o disposition_n bear_v cause_n onerous_a yet_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o howisons_n oath_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o cause_n onerous_a at_o least_o equivalent_a to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v find_v relevant_a and_o howison_n have_v depone_v that_o his_o disposition_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o 300._o mark_n addebt_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o sum_n of_o 1600._o mark_n adebt_v to_o john_n burd_n for_o which_o he_o be_v cautioner_n for_o baillie_n the_o disponer_n at_o the_o advyse_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o disposition_n nor_o the_o disponers_n oath_n can_v not_o sufficient_o instruct_v the_o cause_n onerous_a see_v the_o oath_n do_v not_o bear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o price_n make_v but_o only_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n nor_o promise_n of_o redemption_n grant_v â—_o yet_o the_o disposition_n be_v true_o in_o trust_n which_o ofttimes_o be_v tacit_n as_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v not_o express_v by_o reversion_n or_o back-bond_n so_o that_o if_o baillie_n or_o this_o arrester_n will_v pay_v these_o sum_n howison_n can_v have_v no_o further_a interest_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o point_v refer_v to_o howison_n oath_n be_v deny_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o bond_n but_o may_v destroy_v they_o as_o be_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o as_o to_o howison_n own_o bond_n he_o need_v not_o instruct_v the_o same_o but_o as_o to_o burd_n bond_n they_o find_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o instruct_v it_o by_o some_o adminicle_n further_o than_o his_o own_o oath_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v and_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o in_o respect_n his_o oath_n bear_v not_o a_o price_n make_v and_o that_o he_o be_v uncle_n to_o baillie_n the_o disponer_n mr._n alexander_n nisbit_n contra_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n alexander_n nisbit_n as_o assignee_n to_o a_o sum_n pursue_v the_o debtor_n for_o payment_n compear_v the_o arrester_n who_o have_v arrest_v it_o in_o the_o debtor_n hand_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o whereupon_o he_o have_v obtain_v decreet_a before_o the_o sheriff_n of_o berwick_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o assignee_n that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_n because_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v not_o call_v in_o the_o decreet_a for_o make_v forthcoming_a or_o at_o least_o at_o that_o time_n he_o live_v not_o within_o that_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o arrester_n have_v no_o more_o but_o his_o naked_a arrestment_n he_o may_v compear_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o crave_v preference_n to_o the_o assignee_n who_o intimation_n be_v posterior_n it_o be_v answer_v he_o can_v not_o be_v pursue_v hoc_fw-la ordineâ—_n because_o he_o who_o money_n be_v arrest_v be_v not_o yet_o call_v viz._n the_o assigney_n cedent_fw-la who_o be_v the_o arrester_n principal_a debtor_n who_o if_o he_o be_v call_v may_v allege_v that_o the_o debt_n whereupon_o the_o arrestment_n proceed_v be_v satisfy_v which_o be_v not_o competent_a to_o the_o assignee_n be_v jus_o tertij_fw-la to_o he_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o arrester_n may_v compear_v in_o this_o process_n without_o call_v his_o debtor_n but_o they_o find_v that_o the_o assignee_n may_v either_o allege_v payment_n in_o name_n of_o his_o cedent_fw-la or_o if_o he_o crave_v a_o time_n to_o intimate_v to_o his_o cedent_fw-la they_o will_v supercee_v to_o extract_v till_o that_o time_n that_o the_o cedent_fw-la may_v defend_v himself_o earl_n of_o cassils_n contra_fw-la sir_n andrew_n agnew_n june_n 6._o 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o cassils_n as_o superior_a of_o some_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o john_n gardener_n obtain_v declarator_n of_o his_o liferent_a escheat_n and_o that_o a_o gift_n of_o the_o say_v liferent_a grant_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o say_v john_n be_v null_a in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o clause_n irritant_fw-la that_o if_o john_n gardener_n shall_v give_v any_o right_n of_o the_o land_n to_o any_o of_o the_o name_n of_o agnew_n the_o gift_n shall_v be_v null_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la whereupon_o in_o anno_fw-la 1650._o the_o earl_n obtain_v declarator_n of_o the_o clause_n irritant_fw-la by_o john_n gardener_n give_v right_o to_o sir_n andrew_n agnew_n and_o now_o insist_o for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n since_o that_o declarator_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v accept_v the_o feu_fw-fr duty_n of_o several_a year_n since_o the_o say_a declarator_n and_o thereby_o have_v tacit_o pass_v from_o the_o declarator_n and_o can_v not_o seek_v both_o the_o feu-dutie_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a
die_v umquhil_n dumbaith_o have_v dispone_v several_a land_n to_o his_o oy_fw-it john_n rosse_n brother_n to_o kilraick_n the_o laird_n of_o may_n dumbaiths_n heir-male_n pursue_v improbation_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o insist_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o disposition_n be_v false_a in_o the_o date_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a be_v aliâ—it_v the_o time_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v subscrive_v and_o therefore_o be_v false_a in_o all_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o error_n in_o the_o date_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o right_n have_v be_v conceive_v former_o in_o former_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o dumbaith_o give_v order_n to_o draw_v it_o over_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o defender_n verbatim_o and_o the_o writer_n ignorant_o write_v over_o the_o date_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o first_o disposition_n which_o can_v no_o way_n annul_v the_o writ_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o witness_n insert_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v true_o subscribe_v by_o dumbaith_n and_o they_o as_o witness_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o liege-poustie_a against_o which_o no_o alledgeance_n of_o alibi_fw-la by_o other_o witness_n not_o insert_v can_v be_v respect_v this_o have_v be_v dispute_v in_o the_o english_a time_n the_o witness_n be_v examine_v before_o answer_v by_o three_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n be_v advise_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a to_o elide_v the_o improbation_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v true_o subscribe_v before_o the_o defunct_a be_v on_o deathbed_n and_o find_v the_o samen_n prove_v by_o the_o witness_n adduce_v and_o thereafter_o assoilzy_v laird_n of_o rentoun_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la lady_n lamberton_n eodem_fw-la die_v the_o lord_n rentoun_n insist_v in_o the_o cause_n against_o lambertoun_n mention_v the_o 13._o february_n 1667._o he_o now_o insist_o on_o this_o member_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o umquhil_n lambertoun_n by_o his_o commission_n or_o bond_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o exact_a diligence_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v now_o restore_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o count_n to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n not_o only_o for_o his_o intromission_n but_o for_o his_o negligence_n whereby_o he_o suffer_v other_o person_n public_o and_o avowed_o to_o cut_v the_o pursuer_n wood_n of_o a_o great_a value_n and_o do_v no_o way_n stop_v nor_o hinder_v the_o same_o nor_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n 2_o he_o himself_o intrometre_v with_o the_o say_a wood_n at_o least_o other_o by_o his_o warrant_n which_o warrant_n must_v be_v presume_v in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n and_o oblige_v for_o diligence_n do_v not_o only_o suffer_v the_o wood_n open_o to_o be_v cut_v but_o apply_v a_o part_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o be_v ofttimes_o present_a when_o it_o be_v in_o cut_v by_o othersâ—_n the_o defender_n answer_v first_o that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o his_o omission_n because_o his_o only_a tittle_n be_v his_o right_n of_o property_n whereby_o the_o defender_n be_v liable_a to_o restore_v to_o he_o what_o he_o have_v intromet_v with_o and_o not_o count_v for_o but_o for_o his_o oblidgement_n to_o do_v diligence_n it_o be_v only_o personal_a grant_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o albeit_o they_o restore_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o estate_n they_o never_o assign_v he_o to_o that_o obligation_n 2_o the_o defender_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o intromet_v and_o do_v not_o due_o count_n as_o be_v find_v by_o the_o former_a interloquitor_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v only_o countable_a for_o his_o father_n intromission_n not_o count_v for_o albeit_o he_o have_v give_v warrant_n to_o other_o except_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o intromission_n 2_o warrant_v or_o command_n be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n and_o no_o way_n by_o presumption_n upon_o such_o circumstance_n which_o presumption_n be_v also_o take_v off_o by_o other_o more_o pregnant_a viz._n that_o these_o wood_n be_v cut_v by_o person_n in_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n who_o have_v no_o relation_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o defender_n father_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stop_v or_o hinder_v and_o most_o part_n thereof_o be_v clandestin_o cut_v and_o steal_v away_o by_o mean_a person_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o he_o be_v restore_v succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o as_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o negotiorum_fw-la gestor_fw-la without_o warrant_n be_v profitable_a for_o these_o for_o who_o he_o negotiate_v so_o must_v this_o be_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n the_o meaning_n thereof_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o party_n who_o act_v shall_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v with_o that_o party_n who_o they_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o other_o by_o the_o defender_n father_n commission_n must_v be_v his_o intromission_n see_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o do_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o another_o and_o see_v it_o can_v be_v call_v omission_n it_o must_v be_v intromission_n 2_o though_o command_n or_o warrant_n be_v ordinary_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n yet_o there_o be_v casus_fw-la excepti_fw-la as_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v for_o any_o party_n in_o his_o presence_n be_v by_o all_o lawyer_n say_v to_o be_v ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la mandati_fw-la &_o non_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la gestorum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o presence_n or_o tolerance_n of_o a_o person_n not_o only_o have_v power_n but_o be_v oblige_v for_o diligence_n must_v much_o more_o infer_v his_o power_n or_o warrant_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o always_o present_a yet_o the_o deed_n be_v public_a and_o near_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n it_o be_v equivalent_a the_o lord_n incline_v not_o to_o sustain_v the_o first_o member_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o bear_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v most_o ample_o extend_v and_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o personal_a obligation_n or_o diligence_n but_o as_o to_o the_o second_o member_n the_o lord_n be_v more_o clear_a as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o defender_n father_n presence_n but_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v more_o ample_o propon_v the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi whether_o or_o not_o the_o wood_n be_v public_o cut_v and_o whether_o or_o not_o lambertoun_n be_v at_o any_o time_n there_o present_a and_o apply_v any_o thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o witness_n also_o for_o the_o defender_n to_o be_v examine_v whether_o a_o part_n be_v cut_v clandestin_o and_o other_o part_n by_o person_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o lambertoun_n and_o to_o who_o he_o use_v any_o interruption_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o query_n former_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n thesaurer_n whether_o or_o not_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o process_n of_o forfeiture_n intent_a against_o these_o who_o rise_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n before_o the_o justice_n general_n so_o that_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o though_o absent_a by_o put_v the_o dittay_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o assyze_n and_o take_v witness_n thereupon_o and_o upon_o probation_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o whether_o probation_n in_o absence_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o before_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v reason_n give_v with_o the_o query_n for_o the_o affirmative_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a statute_n for_o forfeiture_n of_o person_n after_o their_o death_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v absent_a multo_fw-la magis_fw-la when_o they_o be_v live_v and_o contumacious_a 2_o because_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n albeit_o probation_n especial_o in_o criminal_n can_v proceed_v unless_o the_o defender_n be_v present_a yet_o the_o chief_a criminal_a doctor_n except_o the_o case_n of_o less_o majesty_n as_o clarus_n farenatius_fw-la and_o bartolus_n 3_o that_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o absence_n not_o by_o their_o legislative_a authority_n but_o as_o a_o judicature_n and_o what_o be_v just_a by_o they_o it_o be_v just_a also_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o lord_n demure_v long_o to_o give_v their_o answer_n upon_o their_o const_n â—erations_n that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v statute_v that_o probation_n shall_v be_v only_o lead_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o there_o have_v never_o
bear_v no_o annualrent_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o tutor_n behove_v to_o have_v a_o competent_a time_n to_o uplift_v and_o re-imploy_a these_o sum_n for_o which_o they_o allow_v he_o a_o year_n and_o that_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o annualrent_a after_o that_o year_n 2_o how_o soon_o a_o tutor_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v diligence_n to_o uplift_v his_o pupil_n mean_n so_o that_o if_o the_o debtor_n become_v irresponsable_a the_o tutor_n be_v liable_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o pupil_n sum_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o debtor_n unquestionable_o solvendo_fw-la the_o tutor_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o lift_v the_o same_o unless_o the_o condition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o debtor_n or_o cautioner_n become_v worse_o at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v all_o diligence_n for_o uplift_v the_o sum_n unless_o the_o debtor_n become_v to_o be_v know_v to_o be_v altogether_o break_v upon_o a_o sudden_a which_o he_o can_v not_o foresee_v 3_o what_o diligence_n a_o tutor_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v whether_o horning_n be_v sufficient_a or_o if_o captionâ—_n poind_v and_o apprize_a be_v necessary_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o in_o different_a case_n different_a execution_n be_v requisite_a viz._n if_o the_o debtor_n be_v know_v to_o have_v land_n appryzable_a or_o good_n poyndable_a or_o sum_v arrestable_a that_o the_o tutor_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v diligence_n according_o and_o if_o not_o to_o use_v personal_a execution_n 4_o whether_o the_o tutor_n shall_v have_v allowance_n of_o such_o sum_n as_o he_o pay_v without_o sentence_n the_o lord_n find_v such_o sum_n allowable_a unless_o a_o competent_a defense_n can_v now_o be_v propon_v which_o be_v know_v and_o probable_a to_o the_o tutor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n john_n watson_n contra_fw-la james_n law_n july_n 12._o 1667._o james_n law_n have_v dispone_v certain_a land_n to_o john_n watson_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n and_o after_o the_o disposition_n there_o be_v a_o designation_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o horse_n and_o kines_n grass_n to_o the_o minister_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o watson_n pursue_v for_o warrandice_n upon_o that_o distress_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o distress_n be_v by_o a_o subsequent_a law_n fall_v after_o the_o disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o absolute_a warrandice_n do_v even_o take_v place_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subsequent_a law_n at_o least_o in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi suffer_v detriment_n because_o if_o the_o land_n have_v continue_v the_o defender_n have_v be_v so_o burden_v and_o therefore_o be_v liable_a in_o quantum_fw-la lucratus_fw-la est_fw-la 2ldy_a this_o be_v no_o supervenient_a law_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o be_v a_o revive_v of_o the_o parliament_n 1649._o which_o be_v rescind_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n 1661._o by_o a_o posterior_n act_n thereof_o concern_v manse_v and_o gleibs_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v valid_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o nothing_o can_v infer_v eviction_n or_o recourse_n but_o that_o which_o have_v a_o cause_n anterior_a to_o the_o warrandice_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o express_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o disponer_n remain_v heretor_fw-la he_o have_v be_v liable_a otherwise_o all_o other_o supervenient_a burden_n will_v return_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o immediate_a but_o upon_o all_o the_o disponer_n but_o all_o such_o accidental_a superveniency_n be_v upon_o the_o purchaser_n hazard_v as_o well_o as_o the_o advantage_n be_v to_o his_o benefit_n to_o the_o second_o the_o time_n of_o this_o disposition_n the_o parliament_n 1649_o be_v rescind_v and_o the_o new_a act_n be_v not_o enact_v neither_o by_o the_o new_a act_n be_v it_o declare_v to_o be_v effectual_a from_o the_o year_n 1649._o as_o to_o the_o horse_n and_o kines_n grass_n but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o manse_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o draught_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v back_o as_o to_o manse_v more_o than_o to_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o revive_v the_o former_a act_n in_o all_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v contrair_a to_o the_o word_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v supply_v that_o be_v omit_v in_o a_o statutory_a act._n the_o lord_n find_v no_o recourse_n upon_o the_o distress_n arise_v from_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o and_o that_o the_o draw_v back_o thereof_o be_v express_o as_o to_o manse_v which_o be_v adject_v as_o a_o limitation_n can_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o minister_n grass_n which_o be_v statute_n in_o a_o different_a way_n in_o this_o then_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1649._o from_o this_o the_o heretor_n be_v only_o to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o former_a land_n be_v only_o to_o be_v design_v therefore_o find_v the_o distress_n that_o be_v by_o a_o supervenient_a law_n that_o the_o warrandice_n do_v not_o reach_v thereto_o margaret_n scot_n contra_fw-la sir_n laurence_n scot._n july_n 14._o 1667._o sir_n william_n scot_n of_o clerkingtoun_n have_v grant_v assignation_n to_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n scot_n of_o a_o sum_n due_a by_o wauchtoun_n pursue_v sir_n laurence_n his_o son_n as_o haver_n to_o deliver_v the_o same_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o assignation_n reserve_v a_o power_n to_o sir_n william_n to_o alter_v and_o dispone_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o do_v assign_v this_o bond_n to_o john_n scot._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o take_v a_o back-bond_n from_o john_n scot_n bear_v that_o the_o assignation_n be_v grant_v in_o trust_n to_o this_o effect_n only_o that_o john_n scot_n shall_v do_v diligence_n thereupon_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o back-bond_n bear_v john_n scot_n to_o be_v oblige_v to_o denude_v in_o favour_n of_o sir_n william_n scot_n his_o heir_n and_o assigney_n whereby_o the_o assignation_n be_v alter_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o there_o appear_v nothing_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o defunct_n mind_n more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v apprise_v in_o his_o own_o name_n whereby_o the_o bond_n will_v have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assigney_n which_o be_v no_o more_o then_o if_o a_o assignee_n shall_v use_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cedent_fw-la which_o will_v no_o way_n infer_v that_o by_o adjudge_v land_n to_o the_o cedent_fw-la and_o his_o heir_n they_o pass_v from_o the_o assignation_n the_o lord_n find_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o pursuer_n assignation_n by_o the_o right_o make_v to_o john_n scot_n in_o his_o back-bond_n which_o also_o bear_v the_o right_n to_o john_n scot_n be_v make_v to_o do_v diligence_n and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n mr._n john_n eleis_fw-la contra_fw-la elizabeth_n keith_n mary_n stevart_n and_o keith_n july_n 16._o 1667._o this_o cause_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n john_n eleis_n against_o keith_n be_v dispute_v the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n last_o the_o lord_n find_v inhibition_n to_o reach_v land_n acquire_v after_o the_o inhibition_n but_o supercee_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o that_o point_n whether_o the_o inhibition_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o take_v away_o renunciation_n of_o wodset_a land_n which_o be_v now_o debate_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o inhibition_n can_v not_o hinder_v the_o grant_a of_o a_o wodset_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o renunciation_n from_o the_o person_n inhibit_v because_o a_o renunciation_n be_v but_o a_o discharge_v and_o inhibition_n be_v never_o find_v to_o take_v away_o discharge_v of_o heritable_a bond_n nor_o to_o hinder_v any_o party_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n but_o on_o the_o contrair_a it_o be_v a_o universal_a custom_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n that_o debtor_n shall_v pay_v their_o debt_n and_o do_v accept_v discharge_v and_o renunciation_n without_o look_v into_o the_o register_n which_o have_v be_v most_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o wodset_n but_o main_o in_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a upon_o heritable_a bond_n which_o no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v to_o pay_v till_o he_o search_v the_o register_n of_o inhibition_n et_fw-la communis_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la habetur_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o inhibition_n bear_v express_o a_o prohibition_n to_o grant_v renunciation_n but_o no_o prohibition_n to_o grant_v discharge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o person_n do_v pay_v wodset_n and_o take_v renunciation_n from_o these_o that_o be_v inhibit_v much_o less_o that_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o decision_n do_v approve_v
many_o witness_n on_o either_o side_n prove_v not_o only_o that_o the_o â—eithes_n lybele_v by_o the_o party_n who_o adduce_v they_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v the_o true_a march_n for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n but_o do_v not_o express_v how_o long_o but_o some_o of_o they_o depone_v that_o stone_n in_o the_o meithe_n be_v common_o hold_v and_o repute_v to_o be_v march_z stones_z and_o so_o the_o testimony_n be_v contrary_a and_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v mutual_a probation_n either_o party_n will_v have_v prove_v sufficient_o and_o neither_o party_n have_v bound_a charter_n the_o question_n arise_v whether_o the_o â—pregâ—antest_a probation_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o give_v the_o property_n to_o that_o party_n and_o exclude_v the_o other_o or_o if_o both_o party_n prove_v so_o long_a possession_n and_o mutual_a interruption_n the_o probation_n shall_v infer_v a_o promiscuous_a possession_n and_o right_o of_o the_o controvert_v piece_n of_o land_n and_o so_o resolve_v into_o a_o commontie_z albeit_o neither_o party_n claim_v nor_o lybele_v commontie_z the_o lord_n find_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n to_o infer_v a_o commontie_z to_o either_o party_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o controversy_n albeit_o they_o find_v that_o sir_n john_n gibson_n witness_n be_v more_o pregnant_a yet_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o other_o but_o declare_v that_o if_o either_o party_n desire_v that_o piece_n to_o the_o divide_a they_o will_v grant_v commission_n for_o divide_v the_o same_o and_o set_v down_o of_o march-stone_n burnet_n contra_fw-la nasmith_n june_n 19_o 1668._o alexaâ—_n deâ—_n burnet_n of_o carlâ—ps_n be_v creditor_n to_o sir_n michael_n nasmith_n of_o â—osso_fw-it pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o james_n nasmith_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o a_o expire_a apprize_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o pâ—sso_n now_o stand_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v james_n be_v redeemable_a by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o a_o creditor_n from_o the_o say_v james_n as_o appear_v heir_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v deduce_v within_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o appearand_a heir_n right_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n true_o give_v out_o conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v as_o to_o his_o case_n because_o the_o act_n bear_v where_o appearand_a heir_n take_v right_o to_o appyze_a of_o their_o predecessor_n land_n but_o the_o defender_n father_n be_v live_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o predecessor_n or_o that_o the_o defender_n be_v his_o appearand_a heir_n and_o statute_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o like_a case_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n give_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o and_o rather_o more_o in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o may_v be_v collusion_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o except_v the_o same_o from_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o word_n whereof_o do_o bear_v this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o ordinar_n style_v it_o use_v to_o be_v thus_o express_v such_o a_o person_n to_o be_v elder_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o albeit_o his_o father_n be_v not_o dead_a he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o predecessor_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o age_n but_o as_o be_v his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o these_o land_n whereunto_o the_o son_n be_v a_o successor_n albeit_o he_o be_v a_o singular_a successor_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o comprehend_v right_n acquire_v by_o appearand_a heir_n in_o their_o predecessor_n life_n and_o therefore_o declare_v agnes_n hadden_n and_o mary_n lawder_n contra_fw-la shorswood_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la thomas_n shorswood_n have_v grant_v a_o assignation_n to_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o mark_n in_o favour_n of_o agnes_n hadden_n and_o mary_n lâ—wder_n they_o pursue_v magdalen_n shorswood_n his_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o deliver_v the_o same_o who_o allege_v absolvitorâ—_n because_o the_o assignation_n be_v never_o deliver_v but_o be_v make_v a_o year_n before_o the_o defunctsdeath_o remain_v by_o he_o till_o his_o death_n and_o be_v never_o deliver_v and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o subscribe_v of_o a_o writ_n but_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o that_o make_v it_o that_o party_n in_o who_o favour_n it_o be_v conceive_v unless_o the_o party_n be_v in_o family_n as_o a_o father_n custody_n be_v the_o child_n custody_n and_o equivalent_a to_o delivery_n and_o unless_o the_o writ_n have_v contain_v a_o clause_n to_o be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n which_o this_o do_v not_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o assignation_n reserve_v express_o the_o defunct_n liferent_a and_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o during_o his_o life_n which_o show_v his_o mind_n not_o to_o deliver_v the_o assignation_n even_o when_o he_o make_v it_o otherwise_o the_o reservation_n in_o his_o own_o favour_n will_v not_o have_v be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o sufficient_o show_v his_o mind_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v valide_fw-la though_o not_o deliver_v in_o his_o life_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o movable_a sum_n this_o assignation_n be_v in_o effect_n dâ—natio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o so_o must_v be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n for_o a_o testament_n or_o legacy_n be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o alleadgance_n that_o the_o defunct_a may_v have_v deliver_v the_o assignation_n and_o keep_v the_o bond_n so_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o assignation_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o so_o do_v not_o import_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o the_o assignation_n shall_v be_v valide_fw-la without_o delivery_n to_o the_o second_o this_o assignation_n be_v in_o the_o term_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o proper_a assignation_n and_o be_v a_o right_a inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la and_o not_o donatio_fw-la morâ—_n be_v câ—usa_fw-la because_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v but_o as_o a_o legacy_n affect_v only_o the_o dead_v part_n but_o if_o this_o assignation_n have_v be_v deliver_v it_o will_v have_v affect_v all_o and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v it_o remain_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o right_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o decern_v delivery_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o assignation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o movable_a sum_n it_o be_v also_o inform_v that_o the_o defunct_a have_v no_o child_n and_o the_o say_v agnes_n hadden_n who_o be_v to_o have_v 400._o mark_n of_o the_o sum_n be_v cousin-german_a to_o the_o defunct_a relict_n of_o galrigs_fw-mi contra_fw-la wallace_n of_o galrigs_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o relict_n of_o galrig_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n upon_o her_o seasine_n give_v propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o galrig_n no_o process_n because_o the_o seasine_a be_v but_o assertio_fw-la notarij_fw-la without_o a_o warrant_n there_o be_v neither_o a_o contract_n nor_o obligation_n to_o give_v such_o a_o seasine_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o instrument_n of_o seasine_n give_v to_o a_o wife_n pâ—oprâ—is_fw-la manibus_fw-la have_v a_o sufficient_a adminicle_n and_o presumption_n by_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o provide_v the_o wife_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n nor_o other_o provision_n but_o most_o of_o all_o where_o the_o wife_n renunce_v her_o jointure_n she_o have_v with_o a_o former_a husband_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o grant_a of_o the_o seasine_a and_o his_o creditor_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n he_o will_v give_v she_o something_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v stevart_n of_o torrence_n contra_fw-la fevar_n of_o ernock_n june_n 24._o 1668._o james_n stevart_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o ernock_n by_o the_o lord_n semple_n of_o who_o ernock_n hold_v the_o land_n ward_n pursue_v the_o possessor_n for_o remove_v who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o they_o brook_v their_o land_n by_o feve_n grant_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o ernock_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o feve_n be_v consent_v to_o or_o confirm_v by_o the_o superior_a for_o by_o the_o feudal_n law_n no_o deed_n of_o the_o vassal_n can_v prejudge_v the_o superior_a when_o the_o land_n be_v ward_n the_o defender_n allege_v their_o feve_n need_v no_o confirmation_n because_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n by_o the_o 72d_o act_n k._n jam._n 2._o which_o stand_v valide_fw-la until_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1606._o prohibit_v feve_v grant_v but_o by_o immediate_a vassal_n of_o the_o king_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o first_o act_n can_v
that_o the_o principal_a inventar_n be_v produce_v by_o hartrie_n on_o his_o deathbed_n and_o show_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o by_o they_o read_v and_o that_o the_o subscribe_v copy_n be_v collationed_a with_o the_o principal_a by_o they_o that_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o hold_v in_o all_o point_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a inventar_n be_v all_o write_v with_o hartry_n own_o hand_n except_o a_o alteration_n make_v upon_o a_o bond_n of_o tarbet_n which_o be_v write_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hand_n by_o direction_n of_o hartrie_n some_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subscribe_v it_o with_o some_o other_o alteration_n in_o relation_n to_o bond_n wherein_o the_o child_n substitute_n be_v dead_a but_o that_o this_o article_n in_o relation_n to_o whitehead_n bond_n be_v all_o write_v with_o hartry_n own_o hand_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o tenor_n prove_v conform_v to_o the_o subscribe_v copy_n and_o find_v the_o say_a inventar_n holograph_n except_o in_o relation_n to_o tarbet_n bond_n and_o these_o other_o particular_n write_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hand_n so_o that_o holograph_n be_v prove_v without_o production_n of_o the_o principal_a writ_n joint_o with_o the_o tenor_n albeit_o some_o part_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o hartries_n hand_n but_o write_v by_o john_n ramsay_n hand_n but_o these_o not_o be_v subscribe_v by_o hartrie_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v forth_o of_o the_o inventar_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o inventar_n which_o only_o be_v probative_a be_v all_o holograph_n patrick_n park_n contra_fw-la nicol_n sommervel_v november_n 12_o 1668._o patrick_n park_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 1200._o mark_v scot_n upon_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o albeit_o the_o bond_n bear_v borrow_v money_n and_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o nicol_n sommervel_n yet_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o nicols_n oath_n that_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o bond_n it_o be_v blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v and_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o sommervel_v nicols_n brother_n have_v win_v all_o the_o pursuer_n money_n he_o have_v at_o the_o card_n he_o be_v then_o distemper_v with_o drink_n cause_v he_o subscribe_v a_o blank_a bond_n for_o fill_v up_o what_o sum_n he_o shall_v win_v from_o he_o and_o that_o this_o sum_n be_v fill_v up_o in_o this_o bond_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o nicols_n brother_n that_o win_v the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o witness_n insert_v so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v play_v money_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o the_o winner_n can_v have_v no_o more_o but_o 100_o mark_v thereof_o two_o before_o nicols_n name_n be_v fill_v up_o or_o any_o diligence_n or_o intimation_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o decreet_a arbitral_n betwixt_o the_o winner_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi wherein_o all_o sum_n be_v dischargedâ—_n which_o discharge_v be_v by_o the_o câ—dent_n to_o who_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v before_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o nicols_n name_n or_o intimation_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o assignation_n exclude_v the_o assignee_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o he_o oppone_v the_o bond_n bear_v borrow_a money_n grantle_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v blank_a in_o the_o name_n and_o that_o thereby_o his_o name_n be_v file_v up_o he_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o assignee_n yet_o the_o bond_n be_v his_o writ_n the_o bond_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o writ_n or_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o not_o by_o his_o cedent_n oath_n or_o witness_n insert_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o cedent_n behoove_v or_o without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a as_o the_o lord_n have_v find_v by_o their_o interlocutor_n already_o three_o albeit_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v play_v money_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o desuetude_n and_o it_o be_v now_o frequent_a by_o person_n of_o all_o quality_n to_o play_v and_o to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n than_o 100_o mark_n 4thly_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o lose_v the_o money_n have_v no_o interest_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o thereby_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o the_o superplus_n money_n more_o than_o 100_o mark_n be_v appoint_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o defender_n shall_v answer_v the_o poor_a whenever_o they_o shall_v pursue_v but_o it_o be_v jus_o tertij_fw-la to_o the_o loser_n who_o can_v detain_v the_o money_n thereupon_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o defender_n have_v receive_v the_o bond_n for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a and_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o true_a borrow_a money_n he_o must_v be_v in_o tâ—to_fw-mi otherwise_o upon_o this_o pretence_n any_o bond_n may_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o cedent_fw-la after_o he_o be_v denude_v by_o witness_n may_v take_v the_o same_o away_o the_o lord_n advocate_n do_v also_o appear_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o claim_v the_o superplus_n of_o the_o money_n more_o than_o 100_o mark_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v induce_v a_o vitium_fw-la real_n which_o follow_v the_o sum_n to_o all_o singular_a successor_n and_o that_o though_o ordinary_o the_o cedent_n oath_n or_o witness_n be_v not_o take_v against_o writ_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v fraud_n force_n or_o fault_n witness_n be_v always_o receiveable_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la at_o least_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v such_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o bond_n be_v blank_a in_o the_o creditor_n name_v when_o nicol_n receive_v it_o and_o the_o fill_n up_o be_v betwixt_o two_o brethren_n and_o the_o debtor_n dwell_v in_o town_n do_v not_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v fall_v in_o desuetude_n by_o a_o contrait_a voluntar_n custom_n never_o allow_v by_o the_o lord_n but_o be_v vicious_a against_o so_o good_a and_o so_o public_a a_o law_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o stand_v in_o vigour_n and_o that_o the_o loser_n be_v liable_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o therefore_o ordain_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v consign_v in_o the_o clerk_n hand_n and_o before_o answer_n to_o who_o the_o sum_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o ordain_v nicols_n oath_n to_o be_v take_v when_o his_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n margaret_n calderwood_n contra_fw-la janet_n schaw_n november_n 14._o 1668._o margaret_n calderwood_n pursue_v janet_n schaw_n to_o pay_v a_o bond_n as_o heir_n to_o john_n schaw_n grant_v by_o he_o who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o bond_n be_v null_a want_v witness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v he_o to_o prove_v holograph_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o holograph_n can_v not_o prove_v its_o own_o date_n so_o that_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o bond_n be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n unless_o 〈◊〉_d be_v prove_v that_o the_o date_n be_v true_a as_o it_o stand_v or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v subscribe_v before_o the_o defunct_n sickness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o holograph_n prove_v its_o date_n except_o contra_fw-la tertium_fw-la but_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o grant_a or_o his_o heir_n who_o can_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o his_o predecessorsâ—_n deed_n be_v false_a in_o the_o date_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o a_o heir_n may_v very_o well_o deny_v the_o date_n of_o a_o holograph_n write_v otherwise_o the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o heir_n not_o to_o be_v prejudge_v by_o deed_n on_o deathbed_n may_v be_v evacuat_a by_o antedate_v holograph_n writson_n deathbed_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o sustain_v the_o reason_n found_v on_o deathbed_n which_o be_v only_o competent_a by_o reduction_n and_o not_o by_o exception_n or_o reply_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o where_o deathbed_a be_v instant_o verify_v by_o presumption_n of_o law_n and_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi must_v make_v up_o a_o write_v in_o rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la null_a for_o want_n of_o witness_n he_o ought_v without_o multiplication_n of_o process_n both_o to_o prove_v the_o bond_n holograph_n and_o of_o a_o date_n anterior_a to_o the_o defunct_n sickness_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a william_n duncan_n contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o arbroth_n november_n 17._o 1668._o william_n duncan_n skipper_n in_o dundee_n have_v lend_v the_o town_n of_o arbroth_n three_o cannon_n in_o june_n 1651._o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o town_n against_o the_o english_a get_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o arbroth_n a_o bond_n of_o this_o tenor_n that_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v receive_v
for_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n and_o be_v content_a that_o witness_n shall_v be_v examine_v anent_o the_o inhibition_n and_o apprizing_n being_n still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n in_o his_o charter_n chest_n but_o not_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n to_o take_v away_o his_o assignation_n and_o solemn_a right_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n but_o scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la and_o most_o of_o these_o presumption_n be_v but_o weak_a conjecture_n no_o way_n infer_v that_o joussie_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o humes_n means_n and_o the_o great_a friendship_n that_o be_v betwixt_o annandail_n and_o hume_n alleviat_n the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o annandail_n forbear_v to_o take_v infeftment_n or_o do_v diligence_n thereby_o to_o alarm_n humes_n creditor_n that_o his_o inhibition_n will_v always_o work_v his_o preference_n and_o on_o that_o same_o ground_n do_v consent_n to_o several_a creditor_n right_n there_o be_v enough_o remain_v for_o he_o and_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o this_o right_n be_v general_o know_v and_o that_o without_o it_o hume_n can_v not_o give_v security_n the_o lord_n ordain_v witness_v sexâ—_n officio_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v upon_o all_o the_o point_v allege_v for_o â—learing_v of_o the_o trust._n the_o king_n advocate_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n and_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n february_n 29._o 1669._o the_o king_n advocate_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n grant_v by_o the_o decease_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o or_o by_o this_o king_n himself_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n or_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n and_o produce_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o and_o a_o charter_n follow_v thereupon_o whereby_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o dispone_v blench_v with_o several_a extraordinary_a privilege_n as_o have_v right_o to_o the_o bullion_n and_o other_o custom_n of_o good_n import_v there_o and_o also_o a_o charter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n relate_v to_o a_o dissolution_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o contain_v nova_fw-la daâ—tus_fw-la and_o bear_v also_o blench_v there_o be_v also_o produce_v a_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o the_o viscount_n of_o grandison_n and_o after_o the_o say_a infeftment_n a_o ratification_n by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o in_o the_o which_o ratification_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n wherein_o also_o the_o dissolution_n former_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o mortoun_n in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o be_v particular_o rescind_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a in_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o and_o that_o his_o annex_v property_n can_v not_o be_v dispone_v nor_o dilapidat_fw-la without_o a_o express_a aâ—t_n of_o his_o own_o ratify_v by_o parliament_n after_o this_o dissolution_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n the_o king_n grant_v no_o new_a infeftment_n to_o grandison_n the_o advocate_n have_v hold_v the_o production_n satisfy_v with_o the_o writ_n produce_v mâ—â—toun_n and_o grandison_n compear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o some_o other_o have_v public_a right_n from_o they_o be_v call_v do_v also_o pass_v from_o their_o compearance_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o some_o of_o the_o vassal_n hold_v of_o mortoun_n they_o be_v not_o admit_v because_o they_o produce_v no_o wait_n to_o instruct_v there_o interest_n so_o the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n which_o be_v upon_o these_o point_n first_o that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o several_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o land_n and_o custom_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v dispone_v by_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o examine_v upon_o weighty_a motive_n and_o consideration_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o dissolutionsâ—_n make_v after_o infeftment_n be_v not_o valide_fw-la parliament_n 1597._o cap._n 236._o and_o by_o the_o 234._o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n the_o annex_v property_n can_v not_o be_v seâ—_n otherwise_o but_o in_o feu_fw-fr ferm_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n of_o orkney_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o annexation_n produce_v in_o process_n and_o the_o contract_n and_o charter_n 1643._o be_v before_o any_o dissolution_n be_v absolute_o null_a and_o the_o infeftment_n in_o anno_fw-la 1646._o albeit_o relate_v to_o a_o dissolution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o yet_n no_o such_o dissolution_n be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n and_o though_o it_o be_v it_o be_v rescind_v in_o the_o ratification_n in_o favour_n of_o grandison_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o upon_o so_o weighty_a a_o reason_n as_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n not_o be_v present_a and_o because_o the_o parliament_n 1644._o be_v rescind_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o wherein_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o salvo_fw-la of_o private_a right_n yet_o that_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n especial_o see_v in_o that_o same_o parliament_n 1661._o his_o majesty_n have_v revoke_v all_o deed_n do_v by_o he_o or_o his_o father_n since_o 1637._o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o may_v not_o do_v to_o the_o derogation_n of_o his_o honour_n or_o crown_n the_o parliament_n have_v ratify_v the_o same_o revocation_n as_o to_o all_o right_n grant_v since_o 1637._o contrair_a to_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n precede_v 1637._o and_o likewise_o by_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o ratification_n in_o parliament_n shall_v prejudge_v the_o crownâ—_n or_o supply_v a_o dissolution_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n custom_n which_o be_v also_o annex_v can_v be_v effectual_o gift_v the_o lord_n find_v these_o reason_n relevant_a and_o prove_v and_o reduce_v all_o the_o right_n produce_v before_o the_o dissolution_n in_o anno_fw-la 1661._o since_o which_o there_o be_v no_o infeftment_n grant_v pargilleis_n contra_fw-la pargilleis_n february_n 26._o 1669._o umquhile_n abraham_n pargillei_v have_v no_o child_n but_o one_o bastard_n daughter_n dispones_fw-la some_o land_n acquire_v by_o he_o to_o abraham_n pargilleis_n elder_a lawful_a son_n of_o that_o daughter_n john_n pargillei_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o near_a heir_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o that_o disposition_n as_o be_v do_v in_o lecto_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a go_v abroad_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n thereafter_o unsupported_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_n that_o he_o be_v support_v and_o either_o party_n contend_v for_o preference_n the_o one_o that_o he_o walk_v free_a of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v support_v the_o lord_n consider_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o sole_a probation_n will_v prefer_v neither_o but_o before_o answer_v ordain_v witness_n to_o be_v adduce_v for_o either_o party_n concern_v the_o condition_n the_o defunct_a be_v in_o as_o to_o sickness_n or_o health_n when_o he_o subscribe_v the_o disposition_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o go_v abroad_o whether_o free_a or_o support_v and_o now_o the_o lord_n have_v advise_v the_o testimony_n by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v sick_a the_o time_n of_o the_o subscribe_v of_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o he_o continue_v sick_a till_o his_o death_n it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o he_o go_v unsupported_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n when_o the_o seisine_n be_v take_v six_o day_n after_o the_o disposition_n and_o that_o after_o the_o same_o he_o go_v three_o time_n to_o calder_n and_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n off_o and_o that_o he_o be_v help_v to_o his_o horse_n and_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o that_o he_o be_v help_v up_o stair_n and_o down_o stair_n but_o that_o he_o walk_v a_o foot_n unsupported_a in_o the_o mercat_n of_o calder_n and_o up_o and_o down_o from_o my_o lord_n house_n be_v three_o pair_n of_o butt_n of_o rise_a ground_n it_o occur_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o sickness_n prove_v will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a not_o be_v â—â—orbus_fw-la sonticus_fw-la or_o in_o extremis_fw-la or_o whether_o the_o presumption_n of_o health_n sufficient_a to_o liege_n poustie_a be_v enough_o that_o he_o come_v out_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n albeit_o the_o sickness_n remain_v and_o whether_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o sickness_n remain_v can_v take_v away_o that_o presumption_n and_o whether_o his_o be_v help_v to_o his_o horse_n and_o from_o his_o horse_n or_o up_o and_o down_o stair_n and_o his_o man_n hold_v his_o bridle_n as_o he_o ride_v to_o and_o return_v from_o calder_n do_v infer_v that_o supportation_n
incapacitat_fw-la they_o then_o to_o dispone_v their_o heretage_n or_o to_o take_v it_o any_o way_n from_o their_o near_a heir_n 2dlie_o albeit_o the_o disposition_n have_v be_v subscribe_v and_o deliver_v in_o liege_n poustie_a yet_o the_o seize_v not_o be_v take_v till_o the_o defunct_a be_v on_o deathbed_n recognition_n can_v be_v incur_v because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o disposition_n but_o the_o seize_v that_o alienat_n the_o fee_n and_o infer_v recognition_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o that_o death_n bed_n be_v only_o introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o heir_n against_o other_o person_n get_v right_o but_o have_v no_o effect_n against_o the_o superi_fw-la or_o who_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o vassal_n be_v sick_a or_o whole_a but_o whether_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o investiture_n from_o their_o superior_a 2dlie_o deathbed_n be_v never_o competent_a by_o way_n of_o exception_n but_o by_o way_n of_o reduction_n 3dlie_o the_o disposition_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o disponer_n only_a daughter_n reserve_v his_o liferent_a albeit_o it_o want_v a_o clause_n dispense_n with_o the_o delivery_n it_o be_v subscribe_v in_o liege_n poustie_a it_o be_v as_o valide_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o deliver_v and_o if_o need_v be_v his_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o liege_n poustie_a to_o the_o lord_n frazer_n for_o the_o pursuer_n use_v so_o that_o albeit_o seize_v have_v be_v take_v when_o the_o disponer_n be_v on_o death_n bed_n recognition_n must_v be_v incur_v because_o the_o vassal_n shall_v not_o have_v grant_v a_o precept_n of_o seize_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o without_o reservation_n and_o the_o have_v of_o the_o precept_n of_o seize_v be_v always_o account_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_v for_o take_v of_o seize_v and_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v give_v at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o precept_n albeit_o the_o seize_v be_v take_v when_o the_o disponer_n be_v on_o deathbed_n yet_o the_o warrant_n be_v grant_v when_o he_o be_v in_o liege_n poustie_a by_o the_o precept_n which_o bear_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v a_o irrevockable_a power_n and_o warrant_n to_o take_v seize_v so_o that_o the_o vassal_n have_v in_o his_o liege_n poustie_a do_v quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la fuit_fw-la to_o alienat_fw-la this_o waird_a fee_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o if_o the_o disposition_n contain_v the_o precept_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o vassal_n without_o reservation_n in_o the_o disponers_n liege_n poustie_a it_o will_v infer_v recognition_n though_o the_o seize_v be_v take_v after_o his_o sickness_n and_o find_v that_o if_o the_o disposition_n and_o seize_v be_v on_o deathbed_n it_o will_v exclude_v recognition_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n recognition_n not_o be_v a_o possessory_a but_o a_o petitory_a or_o declaratory_a judgement_n but_o see_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o disposition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n frazer_n the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v the_o lord_n frazer_n to_o depone_n from_o who_o and_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o say_a disposition_n and_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o direction_n to_o take_v seize_v thereupon_o or_o any_o direction_n to_o the_o contrair_a and_o also_o that_o the_o bailly_n attorney_n notar_n and_o witness_n in_o the_o seize_v shall_v depone_n by_o what_o warrant_n they_o do_v proceed_v therein_o earl_n of_o crawfoord_n contra_fw-la rig_n julie_n 21._o 1669._o the_o earl_n of_o crawfoord_n pursue_v rig_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o half_a of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o building_n a_o park_n dike_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v build_v or_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o march_n betwixt_o he_o and_o rig_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o anent_o the_o park_v and_o enclose_v of_o ground_n whereby_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o they_o that_o inclose_v it_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o whatever_o part_n of_o the_o park_n or_o enclosure_n fall_v upon_o the_o march_n that_o part_n shall_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o both_o the_o heretor_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o march_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o crawfoord_n and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o dry_a march_n but_o a_o burn_v and_o the_o act_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o of_o dry_a march_n otherwise_o though_o there_o be_v a_o water_n intersect_v the_o heretor_fw-la building_n a_o park_n dike_n upon_o his_o own_o side_n of_o the_o water_n may_v require_v his_o neighbour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n to_o pay_v the_o half_a of_o his_o charge_n 2dlie_o some_o part_n of_o the_o march_n betwixt_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o defender_n be_v mossy_a and_o bogy_n ground_n upon_o which_o no_o dike_n can_v stand_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o oppone_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o any_o meith_n betwixt_o his_o land_n and_o the_o defender_n be_v a_o inconsiderable_a stripe_n of_o water_n which_o ofttimes_o be_v dry_a and_o can_v hinder_v a_o stone_n dike_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o very_a channel_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o other_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi build_v not_o the_o dike_n the_o defender_n will_v not_o be_v liable_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a and_o ordain_v the_o stripe_n of_o water_n either_o to_o be_v whole_o without_o the_o dike_n or_o if_o the_o defender_n please_v that_o it_o run_v a_o space_n within_o the_o dike_n and_o a_o space_n without_o the_o dike_n that_o either_o party_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o water_v thereat_o town_n of_o perth_n contra_fw-la the_o weaver_n of_o the_o bridg-end_n of_o perth_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o town_n of_o perth_n pursue_v the_o weaver_n at_o the_o bridg-end_n of_o perth_n either_o to_o desist_v from_o weave_v in_o their_o suburb_n or_o otherwise_o to_o pay_v a_o duty_n accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o weaver_n there_o to_o the_o town_n for_o that_o liberty_n conform_v to_o the_o several_a ticket_n produce_v and_o that_o conform_v to_o the_o 159._o act_n parliament_n 1592._o entitle_v the_o exercise_n of_o craft_n within_o suburb_n adjacent_a to_o burgh_n forbid_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n and_o sir_n george_n hay_o their_o master_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v in_o continual_a desuetude_n and_o be_v never_o in_o use_n two_o though_o it_o be_v yet_o effectual_a yet_o it_o can_v only_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o suburb_n as_o have_v no_o privilege_n but_o where_o the_o suburb_n be_v contain_v in_o any_o burgh_n of_o regality_n or_o barony_n or_o within_o any_o barony_n though_o have_v no_o burgh_n the_o privilege_n of_o these_o erection_n warrant_v the_o exercise_n of_o all_o craftsman_n so_o that_o these_o webster_n live_v within_o the_o barony_n of_o pitcullen_n can_v be_v upon_o that_o pretence_n hinder_v from_o exercise_v their_o trade_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o oppone_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v general_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a law_n unrepel_v and_o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o weaver_n live_v there_o to_o pay_v a_o duty_n for_o their_o liberty_n of_o weave_v do_v preserve_v the_o act_n in_o vigour_n at_o least_o as_o to_o this_o burgh_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o these_o weaver_n be_v in_o no_o incorporation_n the_o ticket_n grant_v by_o any_o of_o they_o can_v prejudge_v none_o but_o themselves_o and_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o heretor_fw-la can_v infer_v a_o servitude_n upon_o his_o barony_n without_o his_o consent_n more_o than_o his_o tenant_n can_v infer_v a_o thirlage_n without_o his_o consent_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o barony_n and_o that_o the_o ticket_n of_o the_o weaver_n can_v not_o infer_v a_o servitude_n upon_o the_o barony_n and_o therefore_o decern_v only_o against_o the_o granter_n of_o the_o ticket_n personal_o for_o the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o james_n grace_n contra_fw-la margaret_n ker_n july_n 23._o 1669._o iames_n grace_n have_v apprize_v certain_a land_n and_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o margaret_n ker_n who_o produce_v her_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o her_o husband_n the_o common_a author_n prior_n to_o the_o apprize_n and_o crave_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o her_o infeftment_n be_v grant_v by_o her_o husband_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o superior_a not_o confirm_v be_v null_a to_o the_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o infeftment_n of_o a_o liferent_a grant_v to_o a_o wife_n in_o implement_n of_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v valide_fw-la though_o not_o confirm_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgeance_n and_o find_v the_o relic_n infeftment_n null_n and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v her_o possession_n mr._n
contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o provision_n relative_a thereto_o become_v oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o bairn_n of_o the_o marriage_n beside_o the_o heir_n the_o sum_n of_o 20000._o mark_n at_o their_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a elizabeth_z and_o anna_n boid_v the_o only_a bairnes_n of_o the_o marriage_n now_o after_o their_o mother_n death_n and_o age_n of_o seventeen_o do_v with_o concourse_n of_o their_o husband_n pursue_v their_o father_n to_o employ_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o 20000._o mark_n to_o himself_o in_o liferent_a and_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n in_o this_o provision_n be_v express_o conceive_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bairn_n of_o the_o marriage_n beside_o the_o heir_n itaest_n the_o pursuer_n be_v the_o heir_n appearand_v of_o the_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o son_n and_o will_v succeed_v to_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o contract_n and_o so_o can_v demand_v the_o provision_n make_v to_o the_o other_o bairn_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o son_n of_o the_o marriage_n only_o he_o can_v not_o have_v claim_v this_o clause_n and_o the_o pursuer_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o he_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v respect_v which_o have_v be_v that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o heir-male_n or_o son_n of_o the_o marriage_n this_o sum_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o remanent_fw-la bairn_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o be_v introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o daughter_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v interpret_v against_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o provision_n only_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v absolute_o exclude_v the_o father_n estate_n be_v apprize_v by_o john_n boid_n who_o legal_a be_v near_o to_o expire_v and_o who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o father_n name_n without_o his_o warrant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o law_n allow_v not_o in_o any_o contract_n to_o make_v up_o new_a clause_n and_o see_v the_o provision_n be_v express_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bairn_n beside_o the_o heir_n it_o can_v never_o quadrat_fw-la to_o their_o pursuer_n who_o be_v the_o only_a heir_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o provision_n not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o pursuer_n but_o because_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o propone_v it_o they_o desire_v the_o ordinar_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o pursuit_n be_v for_o the_o father_n and_o by_o his_o warrant_n that_o then_o they_o may_v consider_v whether_o john_n boid_n the_o appryzer_n can_v have_v interest_n to_o propone_v that_o alleadgeance_n ker_n of_o cavers_n and_o scot_n of_o golden-berrie_n supplicant_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la ker_n of_o cavers_n and_o scot_n of_o golden-berrie_n be_v arbitrator_n nominat_fw-la by_o a_o submission_n do_v by_o bill_n crave_v warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o authorise_v they_o to_o summon_v witness_n to_o compear_v and_o depone_n before_o they_o in_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o be_v arbiter_n which_o the_o lord_n grant_v jean_n ker_n contra_fw-la downie_n january_n 7._o 1670._o jean_n ker_n have_v set_v a_o house_n in_o edinburgh_n to_o downie_n for_o nine_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n sterling_a she_o obtain_v decreet_a against_o he_o therefore_o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o within_o 48._o hour_n after_o he_o take_v the_o house_n he_o do_v by_o instrument_n give_v it_o over_o which_o be_v the_o ordinar_n custom_n of_o burgh_n where_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o quite_o the_o bargain_n within_o a_o short_a space_n unless_o some_o offer_n intervene_v medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o which_o the_o party_n be_v damnify_v the_o charger_n answer_v that_o this_o house_n have_v be_v take_v but_o fourteen_o day_n before_o the_o term_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n allow_v either_o party_n to_o give_v over_o or_o resile_v there_o be_v then_o no_o competent_a time_n to_o set_v again_o for_o albeit_o house_n sometime_o be_v give_v over_o when_o they_o be_v take_v and_o quite_o before_o warn_v time_n when_o the_o ordinar_n occasion_n of_o set_v to_o other_o may_v occur_v yet_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o this_o case_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o over-giving_a be_v only_o by_o downies_n wife_n who_o show_v no_o warrant_n the_o suspender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o the_o house_n be_v take_v before_o warn_a time_n or_o after_o see_v the_o law_n give_v locum_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la or_o some_o small_a time_n which_o must_v take_v place_n in_o either_o case_n two_o albeit_o the_o charger_n have_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v the_o over-giving_a yet_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la she_o have_v accept_v it_o because_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o she_o set_v the_o house_n to_o another_o and_o take_v earnest_a thereupon_o which_o do_v import_v that_o she_o quite_o the_o first_o bargain_n see_v at_o once_o she_o can_v not_o set_v it_o to_o two_o three_o albeit_o offer_n be_v make_v of_o the_o key_n at_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o house_n be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o the_o former_a tenant_n good_n remain_v therein_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o reason_n of_o suspension_n upon_o the_o over-giving_a but_o find_v that_o member_n relevant_a that_o the_o house_n be_v give_v over_o the_o same_o be_v set_v to_o another_o and_o earnest_n take_v thereupon_o but_o find_v that_o point_n that_o the_o tenants_n good_n who_o possess_v former_o be_v not_o remove_v not_o relevant_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o edinburgh_n not_o to_o remove_v peremptorly_a at_o the_o term._n mr._n laurence_n charter_n contra_fw-la parochioner_n of_o curry_n january_n 8._o 1670._o mr._n laurence_n charter_n as_o executor_n confirm_v to_o mr._n john_n charter_n minister_n of_o currie_n his_o father_n pursue_v the_o parochioner_n for_o 1000_o pound_n for_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o manse_n of_o currie_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o which_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o rescinded_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1649._o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o parochioner_n absolvitor_n first_o because_o the_o melioration_n of_o the_o manse_n be_v long_o before_o any_o of_o these_o act_n which_o do_v only_o relate_v to_o melioration_n to_o be_v make_v thereafter_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v before_o adificium_fw-la solo_fw-la cedit_fw-la and_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o minister_n animo_fw-la donandi_fw-la there_o be_v no_o law_n when_o he_o do_v it_o by_o which_o he_o can_v expect_v satisfaction_n two_o several_a of_o the_o defender_n be_v singular_a successor_n and_o so_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o reparation_n do_v before_o they_o be_v heretor_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o these_o reparation_n be_v do_v before_o the_o year_n 1649._o yet_o there_o be_v subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v the_o heretor_n to_o make_v the_o manse_v worth_a 1000_o pound_n if_o these_o former_a reparation_n have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o heretor_n of_o this_o paroch_n will_v have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v up_o the_o same_o and_o so_o in_o quantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la lucrati_fw-la tenentur_fw-la two_o the_o said_n act_n of_o parliament_n contain_v two_o point_n one_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o intrant_fw-la minister_n pay_v to_o his_o predecessor_n 500_o mark_n for_o the_o manse_n and_o his_o executor_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o his_o successor_n the_o say_n act_v ordain_v the_o heretor_n to_o free_v the_o successor_n as_o to_o which_o the_o present_a heretor_n can_v have_v no_o pretence_n and_o as_o to_o the_o alleadgeance_n that_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n the_o act_n oblige_v heretor_n without_o distinction_n whether_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n or_o not_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o parochioner_n only_o liable_a for_o the_o 500_o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o minister_n at_o his_o entry_n and_o find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reparation_n the_o parochioner_n not_o be_v liable_a be_v not_o then_o lucrati_fw-la and_o be_v not_o liable_a by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n which_o extend_v not_o ad_fw-la praeterita_fw-la neither_o do_v they_o find_v the_o singular_a successor_n liable_a but_o that_o the_o heretor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v only_o oblige_v scot_n contra_fw-la murray_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o process_n betwixt_o scot_n and_o murray_n a_o husband_n have_v grant_v a_o tack_v of_o his_o wife_n liferent_a land_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v promise_v after_o his_o death_n never_o to_o quarrel_v that_o tack_v yet_o thereafter_o insist_v against_o the_o tenant_n who_o allege_v upon_o the_o say_a promise_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v but_o
and_o all_o the_o liege_n be_v inhibit_v to_o block_n or_o buy_v from_o he_o so_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v act_v against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o can_v pretend_v that_o he_o purchase_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v so_o public_o inhibit_v and_o the_o inhibition_n put_v in_o record_n he_o neither_o shall_v nor_o do_v adventure_n to_o purchase_v without_o special_a warrandice_n to_o which_o he_o may_v recur_v four_o such_o solemnity_n when_o omit_v may_v be_v supply_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinar_n than_o in_o summons_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n defective_a in_o the_o execution_n and_o abide_v by_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o many_o time_n these_o solemnity_n be_v presume_v do_v though_o not_o express_v as_o a_o seize_v of_o a_o miln_n be_v sustain_v though_o it_o bear_v not_o delivery_n of_o clap_n and_o happer_n yet_o bear_v a_o general_n with_o all_o solemnity_n requisite_a it_o be_v sustain_v and_o a_o seasine_a of_o land_n though_o it_o bear_v not_o delivery_n of_o earth_n and_o stone_n see_v it_o bear_v actual_a real_a and_o corporal_a possession_n and_o the_o clause_n â—acta_fw-la erant_fw-la hac_fw-la super_fw-la solo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la yea_o in_o other_o solemnity_n which_o the_o law_n express_o require_v as_o three_o â—lasâ—s_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o horning_n and_o six_o knock_n and_o the_o affix_v of_o a_o stamp_n have_v all_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v supply_v by_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v true_o do_v though_o not_o express_v in_o the_o execution_n though_o horning_n be_v odious_a and_o penal_a infer_v the_o loss_n of_o movable_n and_o liferent_a therefore_o it_o ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v supply_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o inhibition_n which_o be_v much_o more_o favourable_a to_o preserve_v the_o croditor_n debt_n and_o here_o the_o messenger_n have_v add_v to_o the_o execution_n that_o a_o copy_n be_v deliver_v and_o subscribe_v the_o same_o on_o the_o margin_n and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o witness_n in_o the_o execution_n that_o it_o be_v true_o so_o do_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o essential_a in_o a_o execution_n than_o deliver_v of_o a_o copy_n for_o show_v or_o read_v of_o letter_n be_v no_o charge_n but_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o copy_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o charge_n and_o albeit_o execution_n which_o require_v no_o registration_n and_o may_v be_v perfect_v by_o the_o executor_n at_o any_o time_n may_v be_v amend_v as_o to_o what_o be_v true_o do_v yet_o where_o execution_n must_v necessarlie_o be_v registrate_n within_o such_o a_o time_n else_o they_o be_v null_a after_o the_o registration_n the_o messenger_n be_v functus_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o his_o assertion_n have_v no_o faith_n and_o see_v the_o give_v of_o a_o copy_n be_v essential_a and_o if_o it_o be_v omit_v will_v annul_v the_o execution_n so_o after_o registration_n it_o cannot_v be_v supply_v because_o in_o so_o far_o the_o execution_n be_v null_a not_o be_v registrate_n debito_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o as_o the_o whole_a execution_n will_v be_v null_a for_o want_v of_o registration_n so_o be_v any_o essential_a part_n and_o whatever_o the_o lord_n have_v supply_v in_o horning_n yet_o they_o do_v always_o bear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_o do_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o execution_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o bear_v that_o phillorth_o be_v lawful_o inhibit_v but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o do_v not_o express_v any_o solemnity_n and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o a_o horning_n be_v registrate_n and_o not_o bear_v a_o copy_n deliver_v it_o be_v find_v null_a because_o that_o part_n be_v not_o in_o the_o register_n nor_o be_v it_o admit_v to_o be_v supply_v any_o way_n but_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o register_n that_o that_o clause_n be_v upon_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o execution_n when_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o registister_n and_o be_v only_o neglect_v to_o be_v insert_v by_o he_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a a_o solemnity_n the_o lord_n have_v account_v the_o give_v of_o a_o copy_n and_o registrate_v thereof_o and_o if_o solemnity_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o sentence_n pass_v over_o it_o will_v not_o only_o encourage_v messenger_n to_o neglect_v all_o accustom_a solemnity_n but_o course_n of_o time_n may_v encroach_v on_o all_o other_o solemnity_n whereas_o if_o this_o be_v find_v necessary_a none_o will_v ever_o hereafter_o omit_v it_o or_o any_o other_o necessary_a solemnity_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o inhibition_n null_n and_o that_o the_o deliver_v of_o a_o copy_n be_v a_o necessary_a solemnity_n which_o not_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o register_n they_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o probation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o singular_a successor_n acquire_v for_o a_o just_a price_n hadden_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n of_o glenegy_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la hadden_n be_v donator_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o glenegy_n pursue_v declarator_n for_o the_o avail_n thereof_o the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1640._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o whosoever_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o present_a service_n their_o waird_a and_o marriage_n shall_v not_o fall_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la glenegy_n be_v kill_v during_o the_o trouble_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o dumbar_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o present_a trouble_n can_v not_o extend_v further_o than_o to_o the_o pacification_n anno_fw-la 1641._o after_o which_o there_o be_v peace_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1643._o 2_o the_o parliament_n 1640._o and_o all_o the_o act_n thereof_o be_v rescind_v it_o be_v duply_v that_o the_o trouble_n be_v the_o same_o be_v still_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o rescissory_a act_n contain_v a_o salvo_fw-la of_o all_o private_a right_n acquire_v by_o these_o rescinded_a acts._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o public_a law_n and_o the_o salvo_fw-la be_v only_o of_o particular_a concession_n by_o parliament_n to_o private_a party_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o act_n 1640._o reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o pacification_n by_o which_o the_o trouble_n then_o present_a be_v terminate_v the_o lord_n demure_v in_o this_o case_n upon_o remembrance_n of_o a_o process_n before_o they_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n nicolson_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o laird_n of_o streichen_n upon_o the_o gift_n of_o streichen_n waird_v to_o sir_n thomas_n who_o die_v the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n be_v prisoner_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n and_o after_o pacification_n that_o they_o may_v have_v see_v what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o that_o case_n but_o do_v not_o get_v the_o practicque_a and_o the_o party_n be_v agree_v they_o decide_v in_o manner_n foresay_a wherein_o this_o be_v not_o propon_v nor_o consider_v that_o the_o foresay_a act_n be_v always_o esteem_v a_o exemption_n after_o the_o pacification_n during_o the_o whole_a trouble_n and_o no_o waird_a for_o marriage_n be_v find_v due_a that_o time_n though_o many_o fall_v during_o the_o war_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o esteem_v the_o same_o motive_n that_o cause_v the_o first_o act_n to_o be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1640._o will_v have_v move_v the_o renew_n thereof_o after_o the_o pacification_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1650._o before_o dumbar_n will_v have_v renew_v the_o same_o for_o encouragement_n in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o war_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v common_o think_v that_o the_o first_o act_n stand_v unexpired_a murray_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o southesk_n and_o other_o appryzer_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o powburn_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la james_n murray_n have_v right_o to_o a_o apprize_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n james_n keith_n of_o powburn_n lead_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n thomas_n lundie_n pursue_v thereupon_o for_o mail_n and_o duty_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o southesk_n and_o posterior_n apprizer_n after_o year_n and_o day_n who_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o debtor_n may_v ordain_v appryzer_n to_o restrict_n their_o possession_n to_o as_o much_o as_o will_v pay_v the_o annualrent_a the_o debtor_n ratify_v their_o possession_n and_o now_o the_o posterior_n appryzers_n have_v apprise_v omne_fw-la jus_o that_o be_v in_o the_o debtor_n crave_v that_o the_o first_o appryzer_n might_n restrict_n himself_o to_o his_o annualrent_n and_o they_o prefer_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duty_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o
contribution_n money_n payable_a to_o they_o and_o such_o other_o general_a letter_n as_o be_v express_o warrant_v be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extract_v hereupon_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_z for_o keep_v the_o barrs_n june_n 22._o 1665._o the_o lord_n consider_v what_o great_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o throng_a of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n within_o the_o barrs_n of_o the_o inner_a and_o utter_a house_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o lord_n sit_v down_o and_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o the_o prejudice_n arise_v there_o through_o by_o the_o miscarry_v of_o process_n for_o remeid_v whereof_o the_o lord_n do_v hereby_o discharge_v the_o macer_n in_o time_n come_v to_o give_v access_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n within_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o inner-house_n after_o any_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v enter_v the_o house_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n till_o the_o lord_n be_v all_o rise_v off_o the_o bench_n and_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o sicklike_a that_o they_o permit_v no_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o stay_v within_o the_o innermost-barr_n of_o the_o utter-house_n where_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n and_o clerk_n do_v abide_v neither_o before_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n come_v out_o after_o that_o the_o clerk_n and_o their_o servant_n have_v begin_v to_o call_v nor_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n be_v upon_o the_o bench_n neither_o after_o until_o the_o read_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n be_v end_v except_o the_o person_n follow_v viz._n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o one_o servant_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v advocate_n and_o that_o person_n appoint_v for_o read_v the_o minute_n book_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o read_n of_o the_o minute_n book_n and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o macer_n be_v hereby_o authorize_v to_o carry_v immediate_o to_o prison_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v within_o any_o of_o the_o say_n barrs_n during_o the_o time_n foresaidâ—_n certify_v the_o say_n macer_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v negligent_a in_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n and_o ordain_v a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v hereupon_o act_z anent_o pro-tutor_n june_n 10._o 1665._o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o action_n of_o count_n and_o reckon_n depend_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o robert_n and_o bessie_n swintoun_v against_o james_n notman_n at_o length_n hear_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n it_o be_v question_v and_o debate_v how_o far_o a_o protutor_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whether_o for_o ommission_n as_o well_o as_o for_o commission_n and_o intromission_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n consider_v that_o albeit_o pro-tutor_n be_v excusable_a as_o to_o their_o bygon_n intromission_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v not_o constant_a hitherto_o how_o far_o they_o can_v be_v liable_a yet_o find_v it_o expedient_a that_o the_o foresay_a question_n shall_v be_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o future_a and_o the_o liege_n no_n long_o leave_v in_o uncertainty_n thereanent_fw-la therefore_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v in_o time_n come_v intromet_n with_o the_o mean_n and_o estate_n of_o any_o minor_a and_o shall_v act_v in_o his_o affair_n as_o pro-tutor_n have_v no_o right_a of_o tutory_a nor_o curatorie_n establish_v in_o their_o person_n they_o shall_v be_v liable_a aswell_o for_o what_o they_o may_v have_v intromet_v with_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tutor_n and_o curator_n as_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v intromet_n with_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la sicklike_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o tutor_n and_o curator_n be_v liable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o lord_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v observe_v this_o as_o a_o inviolable_a practice_n in_o time_n come_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o act_n to_o be_v extend_v thereupon_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la act_z order_v no_o sight_n of_o process_n in_o the_o summer_n session_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o november_n 8._o 1665._o the_o lord_n consider_v that_o through_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o summer_n session_n unnecessary_a give_v out_o and_o malicious_a detain_v of_o process_n which_o have_v be_v see_v the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v the_o liege_n be_v ofttimes_o frustrate_a of_o justice_n during_o that_o session_n after_o much_o charge_n expense_n time_n vexation_n and_o trouble_v and_o have_v it_o always_o in_o their_o thought_n how_o justice_n may_v be_v speedy_o administrat_fw-la with_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o least_o expense_n to_o the_o subject_n do_v declare_v that_o in_o the_o future_a they_o will_v not_o allow_v defender_n and_o their_o procurator_n to_o see_v process_n in_o communi_fw-la forma_fw-la during_o the_o summer_n session_n where_o the_o same_o have_v be_v see_v and_o return_v by_o they_o the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v and_o that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n therein_o without_o indulge_v to_o defender_n any_o such_o sight_n during_o the_o summer_n session_n in_o the_o future_a where_o there_o have_v be_v no_o material_a amendment_n make_v be_v the_o pursuer_n of_o their_o summons_n nor_o new_a piece_n produce_v in_o the_o process_n to_o be_v instruction_n and_o ground_n thereof_o and_o which_o be_v not_o see_v the_o winter_n session_n immediate_o precede_v and_o ordain_v these_o present_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o the_o commissar_n february_n 20._o 1666._o the_o lord_n president_n have_v receive_v the_o instruction_n follow_v from_o john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n do_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hail_n lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o grace_n pleasure_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n ordain_v the_o say_n injunction_n to_o be_v insert_v and_o record_v in_o the_o said_n book_n of_o sederunt_fw-la under_o protestation_n always_o that_o the_o record_v of_o there_o said_n injunction_n shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n or_o derogat_v in_o any_o sort_n from_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o ordain_v the_o say_v injuction_n after_o record_v thereof_o to_o be_v give_v up_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n his_o grace_n or_o to_o any_o have_v his_o warrant_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o extract_v of_o the_o say_n injunction_n be_v give_v to_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v conceive_v themselves_o concern_v therein_o whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v sic_fw-la supra_fw-la scribitur_fw-la charles_n r._n his_o majesty_n authorise_v and_o enjoin_v these_o follow_a instruction_n contain_v in_o five_o leave_n attest_v and_o subscribe_v by_o two_o of_o the_o late_a commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissar_n in_o their_o respective_a court_n oxford_n january_n 21._o 1666._o and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o seventeen_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lauderdail_n instruction_n and_o rule_n set_v down_o and_o appoint_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o commissar_n clerk_n procurator-fiscals_a and_o other_o member_n of_o court_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o say_n reverend_a father_n 1._o you_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o your_o commission_n to_o decide_v and_o judge_n in_o cause_n concern_v benefice_n and_o teind_n in_o matter_n of_o scandal_n confirmation_n of_o testament_n great_a and_o small_a within_o your_o bound_n all_o cause_n testamentar_n and_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n wherein_o the_o oath_n of_o party_n be_v require_v if_o the_o same_o do_v not_o exceed_v forty_o pound_n and_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n wherein_o the_o party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o your_o jurisdiction_n 2._o you_o be_v to_o judge_n in_o reduction_n and_o declarator_n of_o nullity_n of_o marriage_n for_o impotency_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n or_o reason_n whatsoever_o all_o action_n of_o divorcement_n for_o adultery_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n all_o action_n or_o question_n of_o bastardy_n and_o adherence_n when_o the_o examine_v shall_v have_v a_o connexion_n with_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n or_o adultery_n all_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n privative_a but_o
&_o stat_fw-la sententia_fw-la &_o dubius_fw-la est_fw-la eventus_fw-la litis_fw-la neither_o can_v reduction_n which_o be_v a_o petitory_a judgement_n sist_z the_o pursuer_n process_n which_o be_v a_o possessory_a judgement_n upon_o pretence_n of_o prejudiciallity_n otherwise_o possession_n may_v still_o be_v invert_v upon_o such_o pretence_n nor_o can_v the_o earl_n be_v put_v from_o his_o possession_n thereby_o especial_o for_o the_o year_n precede_v the_o intent_v of_o the_o reduction_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n as_o to_o the_o year_n ante_fw-la litem_fw-la motam_fw-la by_o the_o reduction_n but_o sustain_v it_o for_o the_o year_n since_o in_o respect_n the_o earl_n possession_n be_v not_o clear_a and_o that_o the_o valuation_n be_v exorbitant_a near_o as_o great_a as_o the_o stock_n helen_n hepburn_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n of_o orbestoun_n december_n 12._o 1661._o hellen_n hepburn_n as_o executrix_n to_o her_o father_n humbie_n pursue_v sir_n james_n hamiltoun_n of_o orbestoun_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o 1000_o mark_n due_a to_o her_o father_n by_o bond._n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o there_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o 10000_o pound_n grant_v by_o balhaven_n humby_n prestoun_n and_o orbestoun_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n debt_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o transaction_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o hamiltoun_n for_o a_o lesser_a sum_n whereof_o balhaven_n prestoun_n and_o the_o defender_n have_v pay_v their_o part_n by_o which_o transaction_n the_o pursuer_n tutrix_n and_o overseer_n do_v agree_v to_o quit_v this_o bond_n in_o respect_n that_o her_o father_n be_v acquit_v of_o any_o share_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o 10000_o pound_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o that_o the_o defense_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o be_v but_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n before_o writ_n be_v subscribe_v either_o party_n may_v resile_n second_o the_o transaction_n can_v be_v instruct_v there_o be_v no_o write_n and_o witness_n be_v no_o competent_a neither_o can_v the_o tutrix_fw-la oath_n prove_v against_o the_o pupil_n the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o transaction_n be_v pactum_fw-la liberatorium_fw-la it_o require_v no_o write_n and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o transaction_n though_o tutor_n oath_n of_o knowledge_n of_o any_o debt_n of_o the_o pupil_n predecessor_n will_v not_o prove_v against_o the_o pupil_n because_o the_o tutor_n be_v singularis_fw-la testis_fw-la and_o not_o in_o officio_fw-la but_o a_o tutor_n oath_n as_o to_o deed_n do_v by_o himself_o in_o officio_fw-la will_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n think_v there_o be_v not_o locus_fw-la penitentiae_fw-la from_o the_o transaction_n though_o but_o verbal_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n they_o ordain_v the_o â—utrix_n and_o overseer_n oath_n to_o be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la gordoun_n of_o gight_n contra_fw-la abercrombie_n of_o birkbog_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n alexander_n abercâ—ombâ—e_n of_o birkbeg_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a of_o of_o ejection_n against_o sir_n george_n gordoun_n of_o gight_n for_o repossessing_a he_o in_o certain_a land_n and_o pay_v the_o double_a rent_n for_o the_o violent_a profit_n gight_n pursue_v reduction_n of_o the_o decreet_a on_o these_o reasonsâ—_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o practic_n to_o make_v the_o violent_a profit_n of_o land_n without_o burgh_n to_o be_v the_o double_a of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v only_o competent_a by_o custom_n in_o prediis_fw-la urbanis_fw-la second_o the_o ejection_n be_v prescribe_v not_o be_v intent_a within_o three_o year_n conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n three_o gight_v defense_n of_o enter_v in_o vacuum_n possessionem_fw-la be_v only_o find_v probable_a scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la whereas_o be_v facti_fw-la it_o be_v probable_a by_o witness_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o first_o and_o second_o reason_n as_o competent_a and_o emit_v in_o the_o decreet_a and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o the_o decreet_a do_v bear_v the_o alleadgence_n in_o the_o decreet_a to_o be_v gight_n enter_v into_o void_a possession_n with_o consent_n of_o party_n which_o consent_v not_o be_v qualify_v by_o any_o palpable_a fact_n be_v not_o probable_a by_o witness_n james_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la the_o tenant_n of_o oversheâ—ls_n december_n 13._o 1661._o james_n hamiltoun_n merchant_n in_o glasgow_n have_v right_o to_o two_o apprysing_n of_o the_o land_n of_o oversheils_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n and_o after_o litiscontestation_n john_n rollane_n writer_n compear_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o produce_v a_o appryse_v at_o his_o instance_n with_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o superior_n it_o be_v allege_v he_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o process_n the_o lord_n admit_v he_o in_o respect_n he_o crave_v no_o alteration_n to_o be_v in_o the_o litiscontestation_n but_o concur_v therein_o and_o crave_v preference_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v due_a thereby_o the_o say_v john_n be_v admit_v allege_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o have_v charge_v the_o true_a immediate_a superior_a whereas_o the_o other_o two_o appryser_n have_v take_v infeftment_n as_o if_o the_o land_n have_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o james_n hamiltoun_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o he_o be_v infeft_v long_o before_o john_n rollane_n and_o suppose_v his_o infefment_n be_v not_o of_o the_o immediate_a superior_a yet_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o five_o or_o six_o year_n he_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n and_o his_o infeftment_n can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o reduction_n the_o lord_n prefer_v john_n rollane_n and_o grant_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n without_o seven_o year_n possession_n john_n boyd_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o niddrie_n and_o edmonstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n boyd_n as_o assigny_n constitute_v to_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n by_o wolmet_n charge_v niddrie_n the_o debtor_n who_o suspend_v on_o double_a poynd_n in_o which_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o john_n boyd_n who_o have_v declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o the_o assignation_n be_v to_o his_o behoof_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o wolmet_n own_o behoof_n according_a to_o which_o he_o have_v grant_v back_o bond_n to_o wolmet_n and_o thereafter_o grant_v a_o second_o back_n bond_n to_o major_a bigger_n oblige_v he_o to_o make_v the_o sum_n forthcoming_a to_o biggar_n which_o be_v do_v before_o any_o arrestment_n but_o depones_fw-la that_o he_o know_v at_o that_o time_n his_o first_o back_n bond_n be_v give_v and_o that_o a_o discharge_v of_o his_o first_o back_n bond_n produce_v be_v by_o a_o mistake_n keep_v up_o by_o major_a biggar_n and_o not_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o till_o within_o this_o few_o day_n upon_o this_o oath_n the_o laird_n of_o edmonstoun_n who_o have_v arrest_v all_o sum_n due_a to_o wolmet_n in_o niddry_n the_o suspender_n hand_n in_o june_n 1658._o allege_v that_o the_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o biggar_n because_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o oath_n that_o the_o superplus_n of_o the_o sum_n be_v to_o wolmet_n behoove_v and_o he_o have_v arrest_v it_o before_o the_o discharge_n of_o john_n boyds_n first_o back_n bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o john_n boyd_n or_o express_o deliver_v to_o john_n boyd_n behoof_n or_o otherways_o that_o the_o first_o back_n bond_n be_v re-delivered_n no_o deed_n that_o john_n boyd_n can_v do_v without_o wolmet_n express_v consent_n can_v prejudge_v wolmet_n creditor_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o biggar_n that_o albeit_o the_o first_o back_n bond_n be_v not_o deliver_v back_o to_o john_n boyd_n before_o the_o arrestment_n nor_o the_o discharge_v deliver_v to_o he_o yet_o wolmet_n have_v subscribe_v the_o discharge_n and_o deliver_v it_o albeit_o it_o come_v not_o to_o john_n boyd_v hand_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o first_o black_a bond_n the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o arrester_n and_o find_v the_o discharge_n can_v operat_fw-la nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o john_n boyd_n or_o some_o person_n to_o his_o behoof_n before_o the_o arrestment_n for_o they_o think_v if_o discharge_v by_o creditor_n put_v in_o a_o three_o party_n hand_n not_o deliver_v to_o the_o debtor_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a it_o will_v eâ—ervart_v all_o arrestment_n unless_o the_o delivery_n be_v express_v to_o the_o debtor_n behoove_v homes_n contra_fw-la john_n bonnar_n december_n 14._o 1661._o marry_o and_o homes_n as_o donatar_n to_o the_o escheat_n and_o liferent_a of_o umquhile_n john_n home_o pursue_v john_n bonnar_n for_o compt_n reckon_a and_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o 16000_o mark_n due_a to_o the_o rebel_n
he_o express_o renunce_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o usurper_n act_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n and_o all_o such_o act_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v and_o oblige_v himself_o upon_o honour_n and_o conscience_n not_o to_o prejudge_v sir_n john_n of_o his_o bargain_n to_o which_o no_o subsequent_a law_n can_v derogat_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v special_o notwithstanding_o any_o such_o paction_n second_o the_o foresay_a act_n have_v a_o express_a exception_n that_o where_o such_o act_n make_v and_o to_o be_v make_v be_v renounce_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v competent_a to_o such_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o paction_n or_o renunciation_n of_o party_n can_v operat_fw-la against_o a_o posterior_n law_n second_o the_o persuâ—t_n here_o be_v for_o restrict_v of_o a_o wodset_n to_o the_o true_a annualrent_n for_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o usurper_n act_n be_v to_o take_v land_n in_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o delay_v payment_n but_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n be_v nothing_o such_o and_o so_o be_v casus_fw-la incogitatus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v renunce_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_v as_o to_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o act_n it_o be_v not_o a_o exception_n general_a to_o the_o whole_a act_n but_o to_o the_o antecedent_n part_n of_o the_o act_n and_o this_o clause_n anent_o restrict_v of_o wodset_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o exception_n and_o not_o derogat_v thereby_o the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o find_v the_o exception_n not_o to_o derogat_v to_o the_o posterior_n clause_n concern_v wodset_n lord_n burly_n contra_fw-la john_n sime_fw-la january_n 30._o 1662._o the_o lord_n burly_n pursue_v john_n sime_fw-la for_o intrude_a himself_o in_o a_o coal-heugh_a wherein_o the_o pursuer_n author_n be_v infeft_v several_o and_o not_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o coal_n with_o power_n to_o set_v down_o pit_n through_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o land_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n libel_v with_o part_n and_o pertinent_o and_o be_v virtue_n thereof_o be_v seven_o year_n in_o possession_n which_o must_v defend_v he_o in_o possession_n until_o his_o right_n be_v reduce_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defender_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n not_o be_v express_o infeft_v with_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o coal_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v express_o infeft_v and_o seize_v in_o the_o coal_n and_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o coal_n past_o memory_n the_o defender_n answer_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o express_a infeftment_n of_o the_o coal_n which_o be_v carry_v as_o part_v and_o pertinent_a as_o craig_n observe_v in_o dieg_n de_fw-fr investituturis_fw-la impropriis_fw-la to_o have_v be_v decide_v betwixt_o the_o sheriff_n of_o air_n and_o chalmers_n of_o garthgirth_n and_o so_o be_v infeft_v and_o in_o possession_n seven_o year_n he_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a but_o repel_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o interruption_n within_o seven_o year_n which_o be_v propon_v halberd_n irw_v contra_fw-la mckartney_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la halbert_n irw_v pursue_v mckartney_n for_o spuilzie_n of_o ten_o oxen._n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o intromet_v with_o the_o ox_n by_o warrant_n from_o mr._n robert_n ferguson_n to_o who_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v give_v a_o disposition_n of_o all_o his_o movable_a good_n for_o relief_n of_o a_o cautionry_n for_o which_o mr._n robert_n first_o and_o now_o this_o defender_n be_v distress_v second_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v voluntar_n delivery_n of_o the_o ox_n by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o he_o for_o the_o cause_n foresay_a but_o because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v summon_v several_a other_o person_n as_o complice_n which_o be_v necessary_a witness_n of_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v exclude_v they_o from_o be_v witness_n he_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v admit_v witness_n or_o otherwise_o discuss_v first_o that_o if_o they_o be_v assoilzy_v they_o may_v be_v witness_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o non_fw-la relevat_fw-la a_o disposition_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v delivery_n and_o albeit_o there_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o delivery_n yet_o it_o be_v dispositio_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la two_o year_n before_o the_o meddle_v can_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o summar_n meddle_v without_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o give_v only_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o special_o the_o meddle_v with_o the_o plough_n good_n in_o time_n of_o labourage_n when_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi put_v other_o good_n before_o the_o defender_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o first_o defense_n relevant_a found_v upon_o the_o general_a disposition_n and_o instrument_n of_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o disposition_n alone_o though_o without_o any_o possession_n have_v be_v sufficient_a against_o the_o disponer_n ad_fw-la vitandum_fw-la spolium_fw-la unless_o the_o defender_n have_v intromet_v by_o violence_n be_v resist_v by_o force_n but_o they_o proceed_v not_o to_o the_o second_o defense_n which_o doubtless_o be_v relevant_a and_o the_o desire_v reasonable_a of_o discuss_v the_o remnant_n defender_n first_o that_o they_o may_v be_v witness_n if_o assoilzy_v yea_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v not_o be_v hinder_v to_o be_v witness_n use_v for_o the_o defender_n though_o they_o may_v be_v suspect_v witness_n against_o he_o as_o be_v interest_n to_o put_v the_o spuilzie_n upon_o he_o for_o their_o own_o relief_n sir_n james_n cunninghame_n contra_fw-la thomas_n dalmahoy_n february_n 1._o 1662._o sir_n james_n cunninghame_n pursue_v thomas_n dalmahoy_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o pollomount_n to_o make_v payment_n to_o he_o of_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n of_o pollomount_n rest_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a duchess_n of_o hamiltoun_n because_o she_o have_v grant_v bond_n of_o 500_o pound_n sterling_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o be_v pay_v after_o her_o death_n and_o for_o security_n thereof_o have_v assign_v the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o her_o liferent_a land_n of_o pollomount_n which_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o thomas_n dalmahoy_n her_o second_o husband_n absolvitor_n because_o these_o mail_n and_o duty_n belong_v to_o he_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la neither_o can_v he_o be_v liable_a for_o this_o debt_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o establish_v against_o he_o during_o the_o lady_n life_n neither_o can_v be_v because_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v after_o her_o death_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v against_o thomas_n dalmahoy_n as_o husband_n but_o as_o intrometter_v with_o the_o rent_n of_o pollomount_n due_a at_o the_o duchess_n death_n wherewith_o he_o have_v meddle_v since_o which_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la be_v assign_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o they_o can_v belong_v to_o he_o jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la yet_o it_o must_v be_v with_o the_o birding_n of_o this_o debt_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n for_o they_o think_v a_o husband_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a simple_o for_o his_o wife_n debt_n post_fw-la solutum_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la yet_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o of_o the_o wife_n mean_n jure_fw-la mariti_fw-la but_o what_o be_v free_a of_o debt_n and_o so_o behove_v to_o pay_v her_o debt_n so_o far_o as_o he_o enjoy_v of_o her_o mean_n belshes_n contra_fw-la belshes_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o a_o account_n and_o reckon_a betwixt_o belshes_n and_o belshes_n concern_v executry_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o price_n give_v up_o by_o the_o defunct_a in_o his_o testament_n of_o his_o own_o good_n shall_v stand_v and_o the_o executor_n be_v accountable_a accordinglyâ—_n see_v there_o be_v no_o enorm_a prejudice_n allege_v as_o if_o the_o defunct_a have_v prize_v the_o good_n within_o a_o half_a or_o three_o of_o the_o true_a avail_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o wife_n bairn_n or_o creditor_n the_o lord_n do_v also_o allow_v aliment_n to_o the_o wife_n out_o of_o her_o husband_n movable_n to_o the_o next_o term_n albeit_o she_o liferent_v a_o annualrent_n payable_a at_o the_o next_o term._n lord_n melvil_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o fairin_fw-mi february_n 4._o 1662._o the_o lord_n melvil_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o fairin_fw-mi for_o warrandice_n of_o a_o disposition_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o teind_n sell_v to_o my_o lord_n by_o he_o with_o absolute_a warrandice_n and_o condescend_v that_o the_o teind_n be_v affect_v with_o 13._o bolls_n by_o a_o locality_n to_o the_o minister_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o this_o distress_n be_v
and_o therefore_o as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o all_o clause_n in_o relation_n to_o heir_n which_o can_v be_v effectual_a if_o heir_n serve_v be_v understand_v their_o heir_n appear_v be_v understand_v verba_fw-la sumenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la the_o lord_n also_o repel_v this_o defense_n three_o the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o first_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la alienando_fw-la be_v never_o understand_v to_o extend_v to_o necessary_a alienation_n as_o for_o provision_n of_o the_o feear_n wife_n and_o child_n for_o redemption_n of_o he_o from_o captivity_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n without_o his_o fault_n second_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la debitum_fw-la be_v against_o commerce_n and_o utter_o reject_v three_o clause_n irritant_fw-la be_v resolutive_a albeit_o contain_v in_o the_o infeftment_n be_v but_o personal_a obliegement_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o action_n against_o the_o contraveen_a but_o if_o the_o contraveen_a be_v denude_v be_v not_o effectual_a against_o singular_a successor_n especial_o creditor_n contract_n bonafide_fw-la with_o one_o stand_v infeft_v before_o the_o matter_n become_v litigious_a by_o process_n upon_o that_o clause_n see_v no_o inhibition_n be_v use_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la their_o creditor_n have_v apprize_v and_o be_v infeft_v before_o any_o such_o process_n upon_o this_o clause_n or_o inhibition_n use_v and_o no_o personal_a provision_n can_v transmit_v the_o right_n from_o annandale_n to_o stormount_v upon_o contraveen_v the_o clauss_n nor_o can_v hinder_v the_o transmission_n thereof_o from_o annandale_n who_o have_v the_o only_a real_a right_n to_o the_o creditor_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o appryzing_n and_o infeftment_n which_o denude_v annandale_n of_o the_o real_a right_n and_o which_o real_a right_o stand_v now_o only_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o creditor_n infeft_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o in_o stormount_v person_n but_o a_o personal_a provision_n for_o the_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o infeftment_n will_v not_o make_v this_o clause_n real_a and_o to_o affect_v the_o right_n quo_fw-la ad_fw-la singulares_fw-la successores_fw-la more_o than_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n in_o the_o infeftment_n which_o without_o question_n reach_v not_o singular_a successor_n and_o albeit_o some_o provision_n in_o themselves_o personal_a may_v affect_v singular_a successor_n as_o the_o provision_n that_o if_o two_o year_n run_v together_o the_o feu_n shall_v become_v void_a or_o the_o clause_n of_o reversion_n or_o the_o inherent_a clause_n or_o quality_n in_o ward_n hold_v but_o these_o become_v real_a by_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o we_o have_v a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o reversion_n to_o be_v effectual_a against_o singular_a successor_n and_o another_o anent_o feus_n â—b_fw-la non_fw-la solutum_fw-la canonem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o case_n that_o such_o provision_n be_v real_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o fiâ—st_n albeit_o alienation_n do_v not_o comprehend_v judicial_a alienation_n by_o apprize_a in_o recognition_n and_o be_v ofttimes_o not_o extend_v to_o necessary_a alienation_n yet_o here_o the_o clause_n bear_v express_o not_o to_o altenat_n and_o also_o to_o do_v no_o deed_n whereby_o the_o law_n may_v be_v evict_v and_o apprize_v without_o which_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr alienando_fw-la be_v utter_o ineffectual_a and_o repeat_v the_o same_o to_o tâ—e_v second_o as_o to_o the_o three_o albeit_o the_o facto_fw-la the_o real_a right_o be_v in_o the_o appryzers_n infeftment_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o they_o effect_v with_o that_o quality_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o bosom_n of_o it_o that_o give_v good_a ground_n not_o only_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o annandale_n contraveener_n to_o annul_v his_o right_n but_o also_o the_o apprizer_n in_o consequence_n quia_fw-la resoluto_fw-la jure_fw-la dantis_fw-la resolvitur_fw-la jus_o accipientis_fw-la especial_o in_o feudal-rights_a where_o provisionis_fw-la investiturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la legis_fw-la feudi_fw-la as_o all_o feudist_n agree_v and_o therefore_o all_o such_o paction_n and_o provision_n be_v equivalent_a to_o law_n 2d_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o infeftment_n be_v not_o only_o resolutive_a but_o also_o be_v a_o interdiction_n prohibit_v the_o feear_fw-mi for_o the_o time_n to_o alienat_fw-la or_o do_v any_o deed_n prejudicial_a without_o consent_n of_o such_o other_o person_n of_o the_o tailzie_n be_v major_n for_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v enter_v heir_n to_o annandale_n he_o may_v annul_v these_o right_n just_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o a_o interdict_a person_n who_o may_v annul_v all_o right_n by_o his_o predecessor_n after_o the_o interdiction_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o as_o to_o this_o point_n concern_v the_o interdiction_n it_o can_v be_v effectual_a because_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n all_o interdiction_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o to_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o register_n of_o inhibition_n otherways_o they_o be_v null_a this_o interdiction_n be_v neither_o publish_v nor_o registrat_n in_o that_o register_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v it_o be_v all_o be_v public_a because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o his_o infeftment_n at_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o it_o be_v verbatum_fw-la in_o the_o first_o seasine_n and_o repeat_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o annandale_n retour_fw-fr and_o seasine_n so_o as_o that_o the_o creditor_n ought_v to_o have_v consider_v his_o condition_n when_o they_o lend_v he_o money_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v infeft_v otherwise_o their_o mistake_n though_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v bona_fw-la fidae_fw-la yet_o if_o annandale_n have_v never_o be_v infeft_v their_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la will_v have_v wrought_v nothing_o see_v therefore_o they_o do_v it_o on_o their_o peril_n unless_o they_o know_v he_o be_v infeft_v and_o they_o can_v not_o know_v he_o be_v infeft_v by_o inspection_n of_o his_o seasine_n or_o of_o the_o register_n but_o they_o behove_v to_o know_v this_o clause_n which_o be_v verbatum_fw-la in_o it_o the_o lord_n do_v also_o repel_v this_o defense_n and_o duply_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o triple_o and_o find_v the_o resolutive_a clause_n effectual_a against_o singular_a successor_n especial_o consider_v it_o be_v so_o public_a and_o verbatim_o in_o the_o seasine_a and_o that_o it_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o interdiction_n three_o the_o defender_n further_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi hadâ—_n behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o annandale_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v intent_a declarator_n against_o annandale_n in_o his_o own_o life_n they_o think_v the_o provision_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o interdiction_n which_o purge_v that_o passive_a title_n creditor_n of_o kinglassie_n february_n 27._o 1662._o in_o the_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o creditor_n of_o kinglassie_n mention_v the_o former_a day_n the_o dispute_n anent_o the_o base_a infeftment_n make_v public_a by_o the_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o long_o before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v reason_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o presentia_fw-la they_o sustain_v the_o same_o as_o before_o marjory_n chalmers_n contra_fw-la william_n dalgardno_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la marjory_n chalmers_n pursue_v william_n dalgardno_n as_o vicious_a intromettor_n with_o a_o defunct_n good_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o rebel_n die_v at_o the_o horn_n and_o so_o have_v no_o good_n second_o the_o defender_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o his_o escheat_n and_o also_o be_v executor_n creditor_n confirm_v to_o he_o three_o the_o defender_n have_v a_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o defunct_n good_n albeit_o he_o possess_v not_o thereby_o during_o his_o life_n yet_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o possession_n after_o his_o death_n and_o not_o be_v vicious_a intromettor_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o defense_n relevant_a to_o elide_v the_o passive_a title_n but_o prejudice_n to_o either_o party_n to_o dispute_v their_o right_n as_o to_o the_o simple_a avail_n of_o the_o good_n and_o they_o repel_v the_o first_o defense_n and_o find_v the_o second_o and_o three_o defence_n relevant_a only_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o intent_a of_o this_o cause_n william_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la mcfarlane_n of_o kirktoun_n february_n 28._o 1662._o william_n hamiltoun_n pursue_v james_n mcfarlane_n of_o kirktoun_n as_o successor_n titulo_fw-la lucrâ—â—ivo_fw-la to_o his_o father_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o be_v not_o alioqui_fw-la successurus_fw-la in_o respect_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n he_o have_v and_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n who_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o must_v be_v presume_v on_o life_n unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o this_o disposition_n so_o that_o at_o the_o time_n thereof_o the_o defender_n be_v not_o
defense_n in_o that_o case_n must_v always_o be_v that_o the_o defender_n be_v tennent_n by_o payment_n of_o male_a and_o duty_n to_o such_o a_o person_n who_o either_o be_v infeft_v or_o have_v tack_v and_o term_n to_o run_v after_o the_o warn_v but_o if_o the_o charger_n have_v a_o tack_v stand_v the_o lord_n ordain_v he_o to_o produce_v the_o same_o and_o they_o will_v hear_v the_o party_n thereupon_o charles_n oliphant_n contra_fw-la douglas_n of_o donnoch_n february_n 3._o 1663._o charles_n oliphant_n as_o assignee_n constitute_v by_o david_n macbrair_a charges_n dornoch_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 1800_o mark_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o a_o arrester_n as_o have_v arrest_v before_o the_o assignation_n at_o least_o before_o intimation_n the_o assignee_n answer_v no_o preference_n upon_o this_o arrestment_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o so_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n judicial_a act_n do_v by_o authority_n of_o judge_n upon_o legal_a process_n diebus_fw-la feriate_n be_v null_a and_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la to_o that_o same_o effect_n the_o arrester_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n prohibit_v such_o execution_n or_o declare_v they_o null_a and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o do_v so_o that_o annul_v not_o the_o act_n fiâ—ri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v all_o clear_a that_o such_o execution_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v in_o time_n come_v but_o quo_fw-la ad_fw-la praeterita_fw-la some_o be_v none_o liquct_v yet_o the_o major_a part_n find_v the_o execution_n null_n for_o they_o think_v that_o albeit_o act_v of_o private_a party_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n may_v stand_v legal_o valid_a as_o if_o extract_n be_v subscribe_v that_o day_n or_o a_o consignation_n make_v which_o have_v be_v find_v valid_a by_o a_o former_a decision_n yet_o judicial_a act_n authoritate_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v null_n else_o messenger_n will_v ordinary_o wait_v party_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o all_o execution_n by_o horning_n and_o caption_n etc._n etc._n laird_n phillorth_n contra_fw-la lord_n frazer_n february_n 4._o 1663._o sir_n alexander_n frazer_n of_o phillorth_n be_v in_o distress_n for_o debt_n dispone_v his_o barony_n of_o cairnbuilg_n to_o robert_n frazer_n of_o door_n which_o land_n of_o cairnbuilg_n lie_v near_o to_o phillorth_o and_o the_o house_n thereof_o be_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o alienation_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n conceive_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v leisom_fw-mi to_o the_o say_v robert_n frazer_n of_o door_n to_o alienate_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n frazer_n and_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n frazer_n do_v in_o the_o contrary_a he_o oblige_v he_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n for_o damnage_n and_o interest_n ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la convento_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n shall_v have_v aâ—do_n to_o sell_v the_o say_n land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n he_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v offer_n there_o to_o the_o heirsand_n assigney_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n or_o any_o person_n he_o please_v nominat_fw-la of_o the_o name_n of_o frazer_n for_o 38000_o pound_n the_o say_v robert_n frazer_n of_o door_n dispone_v the_o say_n land_n to_o staniewood_n during_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n alexander_n frazer_n sir_n alexander_n assign_v the_o contract_n and_o the_o foresay_a clause_n to_o this_o phillorth_n whereupon_o he_o raise_v improbation_n and_o reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n grant_v by_o door_n to_o staniewood_n the_o lord_n frazers_n grandfather_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o as_o assignee_n by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienando_fw-la have_v good_a interest_n to_o pursue_v reduction_n of_o the_o disposition_n contraveen_v the_o say_a clause_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a disposition_n grant_v by_o door_n to_o staniewood_n be_v null_a as_o proceed_v a_o non_fw-la habente_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o the_o foresay_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a alienation_n grant_v by_o his_o grandfather_n to_o door_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v leisom_fw-mi for_o door_n to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o the_o disposition_n repeat_v at_o the_o least_o general_o in_o the_o procuratory_n of_o resignation_n be_v pactum_fw-la real_n effectual_a against_o singular_a successor_n as_o be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n stormont_n and_o so_o must_v annul_v the_o right_o make_v contrair_n thereto_o 2_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o a_o real_a paction_n yet_o unquestionable_o the_o obligement_n not_o to_o annalize_v do_v personal_o oblige_v door_n and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v a_o inhibition_n raise_v before_o my_o lord_n frazers_n grandfather_n staniewoods_n right_o and_o therefore_o the_o disposition_n make_v thereafter_o aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lord_n frazer_n to_o the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o reason_n non_fw-la relevat_fw-la for_o such_o a_o obligation_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienandoâ—_n be_v reprobat_fw-la in_o law_n as_o be_v contrair_a the_o nature_n of_o property_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o real_a pactum_fw-la albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o charter_n or_o seasine_n much_o less_o be_v only_o in_o the_o disposition_n and_o in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o procuratory_n of_o resignation_n thus_o and_o to_o the_o effect_n the_o say_a robert_n frazer_n may_v be_v infeft_v upon_o the_o provision_n and_o condition_n in_o manner_n foresay_a but_o no_o further_o mention_v thereof_o in_o the_o procuratory_n of_o resignation_n or_o infeftment_n and_o so_o meet_v not_o with_o stormonts_n case_n where_o the_o clause_n be_v express_o resolutive_a that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o right_n shall_v be_v null_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o return_v to_o the_o next_o person_n who_o may_v be_v heir_n of_o tailzie_n which_o clause_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o disposition_n but_o in_o the_o procuratory_n charter_n and_o seasine_a registrate_n and_o thereby_o equivalent_a to_o a_o publication_n of_o a_o interdiction_n but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o resolutive_a or_o irritant_fw-la clause_n nor_o any_o right_o reserve_v to_o return_v in_o case_n of_o contraveen_a nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o infeftment_n at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o second_o the_o inhibition_n can_v make_v the_o clause_n effectual_a to_o annul_v the_o alienation_n because_o door_n be_v not_o simple_o oblige_v not_o to_o alienat_fw-la during_o sir_n alexander_n life_n but_o if_o he_o do_v in_o the_o contrair_n to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n for_o damnage_n and_o interest_n ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la convento_fw-la which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o damnage_n by_o delay_n or_o expense_n in_o attain_v the_o principal_a obligation_n see_v it_o bear_v not_o as_o be_v ordinar_n by_o and_o attour_n performance_n and_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a it_o must_v be_v evident_o understand_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o principal_a obligation_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o alternative_a or_o restrictive_a clause_n whereby_o it_o be_v in_o door_n option_n whether_o to_o forbear_v to_o sell_v or_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n if_o he_o do_v sell_v so_o that_o the_o inhibition_n can_v reach_v no_o further_o then_o to_o the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n see_v door_n by_o sell_v become_v oblige_v for_o the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a and_o that_o the_o clause_n or_o inhibition_n can_v extend_v to_o no_o further_a than_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o frazer_n absolvitor_n from_o the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n because_o it_o be_v a_o movable_a sum_n fall_v under_o sir_n alexander_n frazer_n his_o escheat_n which_o be_v gift_v to_o one_o forbes_n and_o declare_v express_o as_o to_o this_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o lord_n frazer_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o sum_n be_v heritable_a because_o it_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o principal_a obligation_n not_o to_o alienat_fw-la for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o after_o that_o time_n to_o offer_v the_o land_n of_o phillorth_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v clear_o a_o heritable_a clause_n and_o therefore_o this_o sum_n come_v in_o leu_o thereof_o must_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o assignee_n and_o so_o fall_v not_o to_o the_o fisk_n see_v surrogatum_fw-la sapit_fw-la naturam_fw-la surrogati_fw-la as_o sum_v consign_v for_o redemption_n of_o land_n before_o declarator_n be_v not_o movable_a but_o belong_v to_o the_o wodsetters_n heir_n or_o assigney_n so_o in_o mutual_a obligation_n whereby_o one_o person_n oblige_v to_o dispone_n or_o resign_v land_n and_o another_o be_v oblige_v for_o
general_a declarator_n it_o be_v not_o competent_a not_o be_v instant_o verify_v without_o reduction_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a but_o by_o writ_n before_o the_o denunciation_n and_o not_o by_o the_o creditor_n oath_n or_o have_v discharge_v be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o no_o hazard_n may_v be_v of_o ante-dating_a it_o be_v require_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o beside_o the_o writ_n the_o party_n shall_v depone_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o date_n the_o defender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o all_o defence_n competent_a in_o the_o general_a declarator_n be_v reserve_v in_o the_o special_a to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v a_o reduction_n depend_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a only_a scripto_fw-la of_o the_o denuncer_n the_o defender_n further_o allege_v the_o horning_n be_v null_a as_o be_v upon_o a_o nats_n decreet_a and_o fall_v therewith_o in_o consequence_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v though_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_a through_o informality_n yet_o the_o horning_n will_v not_o be_v annul_v but_o the_o party_n be_v in_o contempt_n in_o not_o suspending_a debito_fw-la tempore_fw-la compearance_n be_v also_o make_v for_o mr._n william_n lauder_n who_o allege_v he_o have_v disposition_n from_o the_o rebel_n before_o year_n and_o day_n run_v the_o lord_n find_v this_o alleadgeance_n not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v for_o a_o just_a debt_n before_o the_o denunciation_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o mr._n william_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi grant_v back-bond_n to_o the_o thesaurer_n to_o employ_v the_o gift_n by_o his_o appointment_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o satisfy_v the_o donatar_n debt_n and_o the_o whole_a expense_n of_o the_o gift_n the_o lord_n find_v this_o not_o relevant_a without_o a_o second_o gift_n or_o declaration_n from_o the_o thesaurer_n thomas_n crawfoord_n contra_fw-la 〈…〉_z eodem_fw-la die_v thomas_n crawfoord_v as_o executor_n creditor_n to_o umquhile_n robert_n inglis_n pursue_v some_o of_o his_o debtor_n it_o be_v allege_v no_o process_n because_o thomas_n as_o factor_n for_o robert_n inglis_n have_v pursue_v the_o same_o party_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n before_o the_o commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n wherein_o litiscontestation_n be_v make_v and_o so_o now_o it_o can_v be_v pursue_v elsewhere_o but_o the_o process_n aught_o to_o be_v transfer_v and_o insist_v in_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o he_o pursue_v then_o as_o factor_n but_o now_o as_o executor-creditor_n who_o do_v not_o consider_v what_o diligence_n defunct_n do_v but_o may_v insist_v therein_o or_o not_o two_o this_o be_v a_o dilator_n be_v not_o instant_o verify_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a but_o will_v not_o find_v it_o competent_a unless_o instant_o verify_v and_o because_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o a_o act_n extract_v catharine_n frazer_n contra_fw-la heugh_n frazer_n february_n 11._o 1663._o the_o say_v catharine_n only_a child_n of_o a_o second_o marriage_n be_v provide_v to_o eight_o thousand_o mark_fw-mi of_o portion_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n but_o no_o oblidgment_n of_o aliment_n or_o annualrent_a till_o then_o pursue_v her_o brother_n as_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n estate_n be_v of_o a_o good_a condition_n for_o aliment_n he_o allege_n he_o be_v oblige_v for_o none_o not_o be_v parent_n nor_o his_o father_n oblige_v by_o contract_n or_o bond_n for_o it_o the_o lord_n find_v a_o aliment_n due_a for_o the_o pursuer_n mother_n be_v not_o alive_a and_o able_a to_o aliment_n she_o locky_a contra_fw-la petoun_z february_n 12._o 1663._o elizabeth_z locky_a spouse_n to_o doctor_n petoun_z pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o disposition_n grant_v by_o her_o husband_n to_o certain_a person_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o her_o contract_n in_o which_o contract_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n declare_v execution_n to_o pass_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o concur_v with_o this_o pursuit_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuit_n though_o it_o be_v not_o for_o implement_n but_o for_o reduction_n of_o a_o right_n impede_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o contract_n without_o concourse_n of_o the_o husband_n see_v the_o process_n be_v against_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o call_v passive_a earl_n of_o southesk_n and_o carnegy_n contra_fw-la bromhall_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la bromhall_n have_v take_v the_o lord_n sinclar_n with_o caption_n southesk_n and_o his_o son_n give_v bond_n to_o produce_v he_o to_o the_o messenger_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o sum._n on_o the_o three_o of_o february_n betwixt_o two_o and_o ten_o whereupon_o southesk_n have_v reproduced_a him_z crave_v by_o supplication_n his_o bond_n up_o or_o to_o be_v declare_v satisfy_v and_o extinct_a the_o defender_n answer_v first_o he_o not_o be_v a_o member_n or_o dependent_a on_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v call_v thus_o summary_o especial_o to_o declare_v a_o bond_n void_a which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o reduction_n two_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o lord_n sinclar_n be_v not_o reproduced_a till_o the_o four_o of_o february_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o defender_n live_v in_o edinburgh_n and_o not_o compear_v the_o bill_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la quaerelae_fw-la may_v be_v sustain_v to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v modica_fw-la mora_fw-la of_o one_o day_n without_o damnage_n to_o the_o defender_n and_o there_o be_v try_v among_o the_o party_n all_o the_o time_n betwixt_o it_o be_v sufficient_a the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o petition_n and_o find_v it_o extinct_a relict_n of_o george_n morison_n contra_fw-la his_o heir_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la this_o relict_n pursue_v for_o implement_n of_o her_o contract_n it_o be_v allege_v she_o have_v accept_v a_o wodset_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n thereof_o which_o now_o be_v redeem_v she_o can_v crave_v no_o more_o but_o re-imploying_a the_o money_n to_o she_o in_o liferent_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o acceptance_n by_o the_o wife_n be_v donatio_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la she_o may_v now_o revock_n it_o and_o therefore_o find_v the_o heir_n liable_a to_o make_v up_o what_o be_v in_o the_o contract_n the_o town_n of_o linlithgow_n contra_fw-la unfree-man_n of_o borrowstounness_n february_n 13._o 1663._o the_o town_n of_o linlithgow_n insist_v in_o their_o charge_n upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o borrowstounness_n oblige_v they_o to_o desist_v and_o cease_v from_o ush_v the_o merchant_n trade_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o 500_o mark_fw-mi which_o be_v suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v extort_a by_o unwarrantable_a force_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o suspender_n be_v take_v in_o linlithgow_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la and_o incarcerat_a till_o they_o grant_v the_o bond._n the_o charger_n produce_v a_o decreet_a of_o the_o lord_n in_o anno_fw-la 1643._o against_o several_a inhabitant_n in_o borrowstounness_n compearand_n who_o have_v suspend_v the_o general_a letter_n upon_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o find_v caution_n to_o desist_v etc._n etc._n the_o letter_n be_v find_v orderly_o proceed_v and_o the_o town_n of_o linlithgow_n empower_v not_o only_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o merchant_n good_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o borrowstounness_n if_o they_o meddle_v in_o merchant_n trading_n but_o also_o bear_v with_o power_n to_o put_v the_o person_n use_v the_o said_n merchant_n trade_n in_o prison_n till_o justice_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o and_o thereupon_o allege_v that_o the_o suspender_n be_v incarcerat_a by_o virtue_n and_o conform_v to_o the_o foresay_a decreet_a stand_n there_o be_v no_o unwarrantable_a force_n use_v two_o they_o produce_v a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o linlithgâ—w_n bearing_n the_o suspender_n to_o have_v compear_v before_o the_o council_n and_o to_o have_v confess_v their_o wrong_v of_o the_o say_a town_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o that_o there_o be_v horning_n and_o caption_n against_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o declare_v their_o willingness_n to_o grant_v the_o bond_n in_o question_n the_o suspender_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o albeit_o the_o foresay_a decreet_a bear_n compearance_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o be_v by_o collusion_n and_o surreptitious_a because_o this_o conclusion_n now_o allege_v be_v ultra_fw-la petita_fw-la there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o general_a letter_n nor_o do_v the_o decreet_a bear_v any_o special_a charge_n give_v neither_o be_v this_o conclusion_n warrantable_a by_o any_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n two_o this_o decreet_a can_v be_v no_o warrant_n to_o incarcerat_v the_o suspender_n because_o it_o be_v give_v only_o against_o some_o particular_a person_n then_o live_v in_o borrowstounness_n without_o call_v either_o of_o the_o baron_n or_o baily_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o bâ—rronie_n and_o therefore_o be_v null_a as_o to_o any_o other_o person_n and_o as_o to_o the_o
reduction_n of_o that_o disposition_n as_o be_v do_v in_o lecto_fw-la aegritudinis_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n primo_fw-la minor_n non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la the_o defender_n be_v minor_a and_o now_o the_o question_n of_o reduction_n be_v upon_o her_o father_n heretage_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o maxim_n hold_v not_o where_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o disposition_n make_v to_o the_o minor_a whether_o valid_a or_o not_o but_o where_o the_o question_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o minor_n right_o but_o upon_o the_o father_n right_a which_o right_o of_o the_o father_n or_o predecessor_n the_o minor_a be_v not_o hold_v to_o dispute_v the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n 2_o it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi having_z only_o a_o personal_a provision_n in_o his_o favour_n conceive_v in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o infeftment_n to_o heir_n male_a the_o maxim_n that_o no_o deed_n upon_o deathbed_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o heir_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v special_a heir_n and_o not_o to_o those_o who_o be_v by_o destination_n heir_n which_o be_v less_o than_o if_o a_o charter_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a which_o according_a to_o craig_n opinion_n be_v but_o as_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o a_o uncompleat_a right_n and_o can_v not_o compel_v the_o heir_n of_o line_n to_o resign_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o maxim_n be_v general_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n by_o law_n or_o custom_n whatsoever_o the_o heir_n be_v so_o that_o a_o person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o heritable_a bond_n bear_v clause_n of_o infeftment_n whereupon_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v can_v do_v nothing_o upon_o deathbed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n who_o will_v have_v succeed_v unto_o those_o bond_n as_o to_o craig_n opinion_n of_o a_o charter_n it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n now_o receive_v that_o a_o charter_n or_o any_o provision_n in_o write_n be_v effectual_a against_o the_o grant_a and_o his_o heir_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o complete_a the_o same_o the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n 3_o it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o maxim_n can_v be_v only_o understand_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n as_o near_o of_o blood_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v effectual_o do_v in_o their_o prejudice_n but_o here_o the_o disposition_n be_v but_o in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o heir_n male_a and_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o line_n in_o respect_n of_o who_o the_o heir_n of_o male_n be_v but_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v the_o more_o clear_a because_o this_o maxim_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v produce_v before_o their_o be_v any_o heir_n male_a or_o of_o tailzie_n and_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o natural_a obligation_n parent_n and_o predecessor_n have_v of_o provide_v their_o successor_n and_o so_o can_v do_v they_o no_o prejudice_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o on_o deathbed_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v as_o before_o that_o the_o maxim_n be_v general_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n introduce_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o heir_n male_a and_o albeit_o the_o law_n have_v introduce_v such_o heir_n since_o this_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o make_v they_o heir_n it_o give_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o heir_n to_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n do_v well_o quadrat_fw-la which_o be_v not_o that_o natural_a obligation_n but_o this_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o person_n on_o deathbed_n be_v facile_a and_o weak_a in_o their_o capacity_n then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n disable_v they_o at_o that_o time_n to_o alter_v the_o setlment_n of_o their_o estate_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o health_n and_o so_o allow_v of_o no_o deed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o any_o heir_n of_o whatsoever_o kind_n although_o in_o favour_n of_o another_o the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n 4_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a have_v himself_o constitute_v this_o interest_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a have_v reserve_v this_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o alter_v it_o during_o his_o life_n can_v signify_v nothing_o unless_o it_o empower_v he_o to_o do_v it_o on_o deathbed_n because_o without_o any_o such_o reversion_n he_o may_v have_v alter_v the_o tailzie_n during_o his_o leigpoustie_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v pactum_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la derogat_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la therefore_o this_o be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o our_o common_a law_n anterior_a to_o either_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o practic_n no_o private_a provision_n or_o reversion_n can_n capacitat_fw-la any_o person_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n declare_v void_a especial_o be_v upon_o a_o reason_n of_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n which_o be_v presume_v in_o person_n on_o deathbed_n presumptione_n juris_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la admit_v no_o contrary_n probation_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o disponer_n be_v in_o perfect_a soundness_n of_o mind_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v reserve_v a_o power_n to_o dispone_n though_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o reservation_n will_v signify_v nothing_o so_o here_o neither_o be_v the_o ordinary_a word_n adject_v etiam_fw-la in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la or_o on_o deathbed_n and_o so_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o that_o case_n and_o can_v reach_v only_o to_o what_o be_v do_v lawful_o legittimo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la and_o there_o be_v far_o less_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v superfluous_a which_o be_v very_o ordinary_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o take_v away_o common_a law_n neither_o be_v the_o provision_n adject_v as_o a_o express_a condition_n upon_o which_o the_o tailzie_n be_v make_v and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n repel_v also_o this_o defence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n and_o so_o have_v advise_v all_o the_o defence_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o afternoon_n albeit_o the_o party_n have_v agree_v before_o hand_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o lynes_n portion_n double_v yet_o the_o lord_n be_v general_o clear_a in_o the_o decision_n abovewritten_v as_o relevant_a in_o themselves_o james_n cuthbert_n of_o dragaker_n contra_fw-la robert_n monro_n of_o foules_n february_n 26._o 1663._o the_o say_v james_n pursue_v the_o say_a robert_n monro_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o laird_n of_o foules_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o he_o and_o insist_o against_o he_o as_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o movable_a heirship_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o it_o be_v not_o condescend_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v a_o person_n who_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n as_o to_o heirship_v movable_a as_o be_v prelate_n baron_n or_o burgess_n and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o fowl_n be_v condescend_v on_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v denude_v by_o apprize_a before_o his_o death_n to_o which_o apprize_a he_o have_v right_o before_o he_o be_v apparent_a heir_n be_v tutor_n to_o another_o who_o be_v apparent_a heir_n for_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o defender_n have_v neither_o behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intrommission_n with_o the_o movable_a heirship_n or_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o defunct_n land_n 3_o the_o defender_n die_v rebel_n and_o his_o escheat_n gift_v and_o declare_v and_o so_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o se_fw-la bonis_fw-la and_o can_v have_v no_o movable_a heirship_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o first_o non_fw-la relevat_fw-la that_o the_o land_n be_v apprise_v from_o the_o defunct_a unless_o the_o legal_a have_v be_v expyre_v yet_o semel_fw-la baro_n semper_fw-la baro._n 3_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi having_z take_v right_o to_o the_o apprize_a while_o he_o be_v tutor_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o accresce_v to_o the_o pupil_n and_o thereby_o be_v extinct_a and_o can_v defend_v his_o intromission_n 4_o it_o be_v for_o a_o small_a sum_n and_o satisfy_v by_o intromission_n of_o a_o year_n or_o two_o so_o that_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o apparent_a heir_n in_o the_o possession_n after_o he_o be_v satisfy_v be_o gestio_fw-la 5_o the_o gift_n and_o declarator_n if_o it_o be_v do_v during_o the_o rebel_n life_n it_o be_v simulat_fw-la â—etenta_fw-la possessione_n and_o so_o null_a the_o lord_n find_v the_o apprize_a not_o to_o purge_v the_o intromission_n unless_o the_o legal_a have_v be_v expire_v in_o movable_a and_o his_o apparent_a heir_n may_v behave_v himself_o as_o heir_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o apprysed_a land_n but_o if_o the_o legal_a be_v expire_v they_o find_v it_o sufficient_a and_o that_o semel_fw-la baro_n semper_fw-la baro_n be_v only_o to_o be_v
infeftment_n be_v only_o base_a not_o clad_v with_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o defender_n title_n be_v by_o another_o party_n possess_v and_o public_o infeft_v before_o his_o father_n death_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a james_n allan_n contra_fw-la james_n paterson_n june_n 17._o 1663._o james_n allan_n charge_v james_n paterson_n as_o cautioner_n in_o a_o indenter_n for_o a_o prentice_n set_v to_o the_o charger_n for_o five_o year_n and_o insist_o upon_o that_o article_n of_o pay_v two_o day_n wage_n for_o ilk_fw-mi day_n absence_n and_o subsume_v that_o the_o prentice_n leave_v his_o service_n after_o the_o first_o two_o year_n and_o be_v absent_a three_o year_n the_o say_v james_n paterson_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v collusion_n betwixt_o the_o charger_n and_o his_o prentice_n that_o have_v get_v the_o prentice_n fee_fw-mi and_o not_o learn_v he_o the_o trade_n he_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v never_o make_v intimation_n to_o the_o suspender_n that_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o service_n while_o now_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o know_v where_o the_o charger_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v such_o intimation_n neither_o can_v a_o sufficient_a presumption_n of_o collusion_n be_v sustain_v the_o lord_n find_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v either_o while_n the_o cautioner_n cause_v the_o prentice_n re-enter_a and_o serve_v out_o his_o time_n or_o otherways_o pay_v fifty_o pound_n for_o damnage_n and_o interest_n to_o which_o they_o modify_v the_o charge_n margaret_n fleming_n contra_fw-la james_n gilleis_n june_n 18._o 1663._o margaret_n fleming_n be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 700._o mark_n out_o of_o house_n in_o edinburgh_n in_o liferent_a with_o absolute_a warrandice_n from_o all_o danger_n peril_n and_o inconvenience_n whatsoever_o pursue_v declarator_n against_o the_o say_a james_n gilleis_n as_o heretor_fw-la for_o declare_v that_o her_o annualrent_n shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o public_a burden_n since_o the_o rescind_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1646._o whereby_o liferenter_n be_v ordain_v to_o bear_v proportional_a part_n for_o their_o annualrent_n with_o the_o heretor_n the_o defender_n answer_v the_o libel_n be_v not_o relevant_a for_o albeit_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v rescind_v the_o justice_n and_o equity_n thereof_o remain_v that_o whatever_o burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o land_n should_o proportionable_o upon_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o every_o profit_n forth_o of_o it_o which_o defense_n the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v francis_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la mitchel_n and_o keith_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la sir_n alexander_n keith_n of_o ludquharn_n be_v oblige_v by_o bond_n to_o robert_n mitchel_n in_o leith_n for_o the_o price_n of_o certain_a bolls_n of_o victual_n be_v arrest_v in_o leith_n till_o he_o find_v francis_n hamiltoun_n cautioner_n as_o law_n will_v and_o both_o be_v pursue_v on_o the_o act_n raise_v advocation_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o baily_n of_o leith_n have_v unjust_o force_v he_o to_o find_v caution_n as_o law_n will_v he_o not_o be_v dwelling_n in_o leith_n nor_o leith_n not_o be_v a_o burgh_n royal_a but_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v to_o arrest_v within_o leith_n and_o all_o other_o privilege_n and_o pendicles_a thereof_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v condescend_v in_o what_o place_n of_o leith_n ludquharn_n be_v arrest_v for_o the_o peer_n of_o leith_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o burgh_n royal_a of_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o a_o bailie_n of_o edinburgh_n call_v the_o water_n baillie_n and_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v there_o it_o be_v valid_a but_o the_o rest_n of_o leith_n be_v but_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n and_o in_o that_o part_n thereof_o the_o baillie_n be_v call_v baron_n baillie_n it_o be_v not_o valid_a euphan_n hay_o contra_fw-la elizabeth_n carstorphine_n june_n 19_o 1663._o the_o say_a euphan_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n for_o certain_a furnitur_fw-la to_o her_o house_n she_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o call_v the_o charger_n offer_v to_o prove_v in_o â—ortification_n of_o her_o decreet_a that_o her_o husband_n be_v 20._o year_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o she_o repute_v as_o widow_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a george_n reid_n contra_fw-la thomas_n harper_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la these_o party_n compete_v in_o a_o double_a poind_n george_n reid_n crave_v preference_n because_o he_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n by_o thomas_n mudie_n heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n thomas_n harper_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v arrest_v the_o duty_n upon_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o he_o by_o william_n mudy_v father_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o any_o right_a thomas_n have_v be_v fraudulent_a and_o null_a by_o exception_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n without_o any_o onerous_a cause_n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o reduce_v in_o re_fw-mi minima_fw-la his_o debt_n be_v within_o a_o 100_o pound_n the_o lord_n find_v he_o behove_v to_o reduce_v conform_v to_o their_o constant_a custom_n in_o heritable_a right_n ferguson_n contra_fw-la ferguson_n june_n 23._o 1663._o umquhil_fw-la ferguson_n in_o restalrig_n have_v a_o tack_v set_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n for_o certain_a year_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n as_o heir_n of_o conquest_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n son_n as_o heir_n of_o line_n compete_v for_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o tack_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n albeit_o it_o be_v conquest_n by_o the_o defender_n mcdowgal_n contra_fw-la laird_n glentorchy_n june_n 24._o 1663._o mcneil_n have_v dispone_v certain_a land_n to_o mcdowgal_a wherein_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o goodsyrs_n brother_n oblige_v himself_o to_o infeft_v himself_o as_o heir_n therein_o and_o to_o infeft_v mcdowgal_a at_o least_o to_o renunce_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o effect_n mcdowgal_n may_v obtain_v the_o land_n adjudge_v whereupon_o mcdowgal_n have_v raise_v a_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n mcneil_n renunce_n and_o thereupon_o mcdowgal_n crave_v the_o land_n to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o glentorchy_n decern_v to_o receive_v and_o infeft_v he_o glentorchy_n allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o receive_v he_o because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o property_n himself_o unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi condescend_v and_o instruct_v his_o author_n in_o who_o place_n he_o crave_v to_o be_v enter_v have_v right_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o lie_v need_v to_o instruct_v no_o right_n nor_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o dispute_v the_o superior_n right_o but_o crave_v the_o ordinar_n course_n to_o be_v enter_v svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la with_o reservation_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o superior_n own_o right_a as_o be_v ordinary_a in_o appryzing_n and_o adjudication_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o albeit_o that_o be_v sustain_v in_o appryzing_n where_o the_o superior_a get_v a_o year_n rend_v and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o ordinar_n adjudication_n proceed_v upon_o a_o liquid_a debt_n favore_fw-la creditorum_fw-la yet_o not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o where_o the_o vassal_n apparent_a heir_n dispones_fw-la and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o renunce_v of_o purpose_n to_o charge_v his_o superior_a the_o lord_n find_v no_o process_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi instruct_v his_o author_n title_n but_o a_o infeftment_n be_v produce_v he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o dispute_v the_o validity_n thereof_o in_o this_o instance_n menzeis_fw-la contra_fw-la laird_n glenurchy_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n william_n menzeis_n as_o executrix_n to_o he_o pursue_v glenurchy_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o bond_n due_a to_o their_o father_n he_o allege_v minority_n and_o lesion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v reduction_n thereupon_o depend_v the_o pursuer_n answer_v no_o lesion_n because_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v to_o their_o father_n for_o his_o stipend_n by_o the_o defender_n who_o be_v heretor_fw-la of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v not_o lease_v because_o as_o heretor_fw-la he_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o stipend_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o his_o being_n heretor_fw-la can_v not_o oblige_v he_o because_o his_o grandfather_n be_v then_o live_v who_o liferent_a be_v reserve_v in_o his_o disposition_n who_o and_o the_o intrometter_n can_v only_o be_v liable_a stipend_n not_o be_v debita_fw-la fundi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v of_o very_o evil_a consequence_n if_o the_o heretor_fw-la be_v liable_a during_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o a_o liferent_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o liferenter_fw-la the_o heretor_fw-la be_v not_o liable_a and_o therefore_o sustain_v
and_o salt_v they_o themselves_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o will_v not_o sustain_v the_o probation_n of_o the_o custom_n see_v the_o principal_a decreet_a be_v not_o produce_v unless_o that_o at_o least_o the_o testimony_n prove_v that_o custom_n be_v repeat_v and_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o old_a process_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o objection_n against_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n lady_n colvil_n contra_fw-la lord_n colvil_n december_n 14._o 1664._o the_o lady_n colvil_n pursue_v the_o lord_n colvil_n to_o relieve_v she_o of_o the_o whole_a debt_n hererable_a and_o movable_a of_o the_o defunct_a his_o predecessor_n because_o the_o defunct_a in_o his_o testament_n have_v name_v she_o his_o lady_n executrix_fw-la and_o universal_a legatrix_fw-la with_o a_o special_a clause_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o his_o debt_n whatsoever_o the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o no_o deed_n do_v by_o a_o defunct_a in_o lecto_fw-la or_o in_o testament_n can_v prejudge_v his_o heir_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_v that_o this_o testament_n be_v make_v in_o the_o defunct_n liege_n poustie_a the_o defender_n answer_v that_o on_o deathbed_n and_o by_o testament_n equiparantur_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o assoilzy_v laird_n of_o phillorth_n contra_fw-la forbes_n of_o aslocon_n december_n 16._o 1664._o phillorth_o as_o donatar_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o forbes_n of_o aslocon_n and_o have_v obtain_v general_a declarator_n insist_o in_o his_o special_a declarator_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o horning_n whereupon_o the_o gift_n be_v grant_v be_v null_a in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v beyond_o dee_n it_o be_v upon_o six_o day_n contrair_a to_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1600._o declare_v all_o horning_n beyond_o dee_n on_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n null_a conform_v to_o a_o decision_n in_o dury_n albeit_o on_o a_o bond_n bear_v a_o clause_n of_o registration_n on_o six_o day_n only_a february_n 14._o 1625._o stevart_n contra_fw-la bruce_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n hinder_v not_o the_o agreement_n of_o party_n but_o be_v express_o anent_o horning_n on_o lawborrow_n or_o the_o like_a but_o these_o be_v on_o the_o party_n own_o consent_n by_o the_o clause_n of_o registration_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v valide_fw-la all_o the_o horning_n and_o other_o executorial_o thereon_o beyond_o dee_n since_o 1600._o will_v be_v null_a and_o such_o bond_n will_v have_v no_o effect_n see_v upon_o the_o clause_n of_o registration_n horning_n can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o direct_a on_o six_o day_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o summar_n execution_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o act_n be_v general_a of_o all_o horning_n and_o bear_v a_o general_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o party_n at_o such_o distance_n to_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n to_o suspend_v in_o four_o day_n and_o private_a paction_n can_v derogat_n from_o general_a law_n where_o the_o express_a reason_n be_v for_o public_a utility_n contrair_a to_o which_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o rebel_n more_o than_o he_o can_v give_v power_n to_o incarcerat_v himself_o where_o law_n give_v no_o warrant_n but_o prohibit_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n and_o sustain_v the_o horning_n inn_n contra_fw-la forbes_n of_o touchon_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la inn_n have_v charge_v forbes_n of_o touchon_n on_o a_o act_n of_o adjournal_n for_o a_o assythment_n for_o wound_v he_o and_o reparation_n of_o his_o blood_n he_o suspend_v and_o allege_v the_o act_n be_v null_a want_v citation_n compearance_n or_o probation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o justice_n general_n who_o be_v supreme_a in_o criminalibus_fw-la it_o can_v be_v recognosce_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n among_o themselves_o think_v that_o in_o what_o be_v true_o criminal_a as_o to_o corporal_a pain_n or_o amerciament_n in_o way_n of_o punishment_n they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o justice_n sentence_n but_o assythment_n be_v civil_a for_o the_o damnage_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n pursuable_a before_o the_o lord_n they_o may_v recognosce_fw-la thereon_o and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v by_o a_o process_n before_o the_o baily_n they_o ordain_v that_o process_n to_o be_v produce_v before_o answer_n and_o the_o suspender_n to_o condescend_v if_o there_o be_v any_o exorbitancy_n in_o the_o sum_n decern_v for_o the_o assythment_n mr._n thomas_n paterson_n contra_fw-la watson_n december_n 17._o 1664._o mr._n thomas_n paterson_n charge_v watson_n to_o remove_v from_o his_o gleib_n who_o allege_v the_o designation_n be_v null_a because_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o minister_n designer_n but_o be_v only_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o nottar_n 2_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1663._o anent_o gleibs_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o royal_a burrows_n to_o which_o minister_n gleibs_n be_v not_o due_a ita_fw-la est_fw-la dysert_n be_v a_o royal_a burgh_n the_o charger_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytrie_n his_o instrument_n of_o designation_n be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o a_o seasine_a to_o give_v right_o to_o land_n and_o to_o the_o second_o the_o royal_a burrows_n except_v must_v only_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o who_o have_v not_o a_o landwart_a congregation_n but_o be_v chief_o constitute_v of_o a_o incorporation_n for_o trade_n but_o this_o burgh_n be_v notour_o know_v to_o be_v but_o a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n sinclar_n albeit_o it_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v a_o parsonage_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o designation_n but_o before_o extract_n ordain_v the_o testificat_fw-la of_o the_o minister_n designer_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v produce_v sarah_n blomart_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o roxburgh_n sarah_n blomart_n pursue_v the_o earl_n of_o roxburgh_n he_o allege_v she_o can_v have_v no_o process_n be_v of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o denunciation_n of_o war_n by_o his_o majesty_n as_o king_n of_o scotland_n nor_o any_o proclamation_n in_o scotland_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o cease_v upon_o all_o the_o dutch_a vessel_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o embargo_n and_o no_o denunciation_n of_o war_n in_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o find_v process_n mr._n james_n reid_n minister_n of_o north-leith_n contra_fw-la william_n melvil_n december_n 20._o 1664._o mr._n james_n reid_n charge_v william_n melvil_n for_o the_o teind_v of_o hard_a fish_n buy_v by_o the_o say_v william_n in_o the_o lewes_n and_o import_v by_o he_o at_o leith_n he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o buy_v the_o say_a fish_n from_o merchant_n in_o the_o mercat_n and_o do_v neither_o take_v the_o same_o himself_o nor_o buy_v they_o immediate_o when_o they_o be_v green_a from_o the_o taker_n and_o so_o can_v be_v liable_a for_o no_o teind_v the_o charger_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v decennalis_fw-la &_o triennalis_fw-la possessor_n of_o get_v twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o last_o of_o all_o fish_n import_v at_o new-haven_n and_o for_o instruct_v thereof_o produce_v a_o decreet_a in_o anno_fw-la 1634._o and_o another_o in_o anno_fw-la 1662._o and_o if_o need_v beis_n offer_v he_o yet_o to_o prove_v possession_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o these_o decreet_n be_v express_o against_o the_o fisher_n or_o taker_n of_o fish_n but_o not_o against_o merchant_n buy_v and_o import_v the_o same_o and_o as_o for_o the_o custom_n non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a custom_n establish_v by_o sentence_n for_o if_o some_o few_o merchant_n shall_v have_v to_o save_v themselves_o trouble_v give_v a_o uncertain_a acknowledgement_n according_a to_o their_o own_o discertion_n and_o no_o fix_a duty_n nor_o by_o no_o compulsive_a way_n it_o import_v not_o the_o lord_n suspend_v the_o letter_n except_o only_o for_o such_o fish_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o boat_n and_o fisher_n of_o new-haven_n agnes_n young_a and_o her_o husband_n contra_fw-la buchanan_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la agnes_n young_a pursue_v buchanan_n her_o child_n for_o her_o three_o of_o her_o husband_n movable_n and_o for_o her_o liferent_a use_n of_o the_o other_o two_o three_o conform_v to_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n whereby_o she_o be_v provide_v to_o his_o liferent_a of_o all_o good_n and_o geir_n conquest_n during_o the_o marriage_n movable_a and_o immovable_a the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v both_o have_v the_o three_o and_o the_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a because_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v
think_v to_o be_v creditor_n in_o the_o same_o clause_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o conception_n of_o the_o clause_n that_o the_o brother_n by_o fall_v now_o heir_n be_v exclude_v see_v it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o defunct_a that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o his_o bairn_n of_o his_o second_o marriage_n shall_v have_v though_o but_o one_o 4000_o mark_n but_o here_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v never_o serve_v heir_n they_o also_o find_v that_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o child_n be_v to_o a_o uncertain_a day_n and_o not_o conceive_v to_o their_o heir_n or_o assigney_n that_o they_o die_v before_o that_o day_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o stock_n but_o only_o the_o annualrent_n medio_fw-la tempore_fw-la so_o that_o the_o stock_n accresce_v to_o the_o survive_a child_n as_o if_o the_o defunct_n have_v never_o exi_v and_o that_o their_o assigney_n or_o creditor_n can_v not_o have_v affect_v the_o same_o and_o so_o find_v the_o brother_n have_v no_o right_n as_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o two_o decease_a child_n not_o attain_v the_o age_n mention_v in_o the_o contract_n william_n stewart_n contra_fw-la stewart_n january_n 18._o 1665._o william_n stewart_n pursue_v a_o poynd_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o land_n of_o errol_n upon_o a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n grant_v to_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n by_o his_o bond_n and_o infeftment_n follow_v thereupon_o in_o which_o bond_n there_o be_v cautioner_n the_o annualrent_n be_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o 7000_o mark_fw-mi and_o a_o sum_n of_o 8000_o mark_fw-mi compearance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o pursuer_n brother_n and_o sister_n who_o allege_v that_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o 7000_o mark_n it_o become_v movable_a and_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o near_o of_o cow_n in_o so_o far_o as_o their_o father_n make_v requisition_n for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o instrument_n of_o requisition_n be_v null_a and_o be_v disconform_v to_o the_o clause_n of_o requisition_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o original_a bond_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o two_o in_o conjunctfee_n and_o their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o requisition_n bear_v express_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o heir_n require_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o wife_n than_o the_o debtor_n shall_v pay_v ita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o instrumenet_n bear_v no_o consent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o some_o point_n of_o the_o requisition_n be_v omit_v yet_o see_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o defunct_a appear_v to_o take_v himself_o to_o his_o personal_a right_n and_o consequen_o to_o prefer_v his_o executor_n to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v sufficient_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la because_o every_o intimation_n of_o the_o defunct_n intention_n be_v not_o enough_o but_o it_o must_v be_v haili_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o sum_n become_v movable_a be_v because_o the_o requisition_n lose_v and_o take_v away_o the_o infeftment_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o requisition_n be_v null_a the_o infeftment_n be_v valid_a and_o he_o bairn_n can_v never_o have_v access_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o requisition_n null_n and_o prefer_v the_o heir_n stewart_n contra_fw-la stewart_n january_n 19_o 1665._o in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o 8000_o mark_fw-mi that_o it_o be_v also_o movable_a because_o as_o to_o it_o there_o be_v no_o liferenter_fw-la and_o the_o fear_v himself_o do_v require_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o child_n that_o the_o requisition_n be_v null_a because_o it_o mention_n not_o the_o production_n of_o a_o procuratory_n nor_o the_o production_n of_o the_o right_n itself_o 2_o the_o requisition_n be_v make_v to_o bogie_n as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o kinnoul_n whereas_o he_o be_v cautioner_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n grant_a of_o the_o first_o bond._n it_o be_v reply_v oppones_fw-la the_o requisition_n bear_v that_o the_o procurators_n power_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o notar_n 2_o non_fw-fr relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o person_n require_v have_v call_v for_o the_o procuratory_n or_o right_o and_o have_v be_v refuse_v 3_o the_o procuratory_n be_v now_o produce_v with_o the_o right_n and_o the_o defunct_a acknowledge_v the_o procuratory_n and_o right_o because_o he_o raise_v horn_v thereupon_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o requisition_n and_o find_v the_o sum_n movable_a and_o prefer_v the_o bairn_n thereto_o shaw_fw-mi contra_fw-la lewens_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la william_n shaw_n be_v a_o factor_n at_o london_n and_o die_v there_o and_o have_v mean_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n there_o fall_v a_o competition_n betwixt_o his_o executor_n nuncupative_a in_o england_n and_o his_o near_a of_o cow_n executor_n in_o scotland_n anna_n lewens_n executrix_n confirm_v in_o england_n produce_v a_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n in_o england_n bear_v that_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n that_o court_n find_v that_o william_n shaw_n do_v nominat_fw-la anna_n lewens_n his_o executrix_n and_o universal_a legatrix_fw-la and_o that_o be_v ask_v by_o she_o what_o he_o will_v leave_v to_o his_o friend_n in_o scotland_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v leave_v she_o all_o and_o they_o nothing_o because_o they_o have_v deal_v unnatural_o with_o he_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defunct_n cusign_n executor_n confirm_v in_o scotland_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v because_o as_o to_o the_o defunct_n mean_n and_o movable_n in_o scotland_n the_o same_o must_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o scotland_n where_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n have_v no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o albeit_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v leave_v by_o word_n yet_o it_o can_v exceed_v a_o 100_o lib._n scot_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o succession_n the_o law_n of_o scotland_n must_v regulat_fw-la so_o that_o what_o be_v heritable_a can_v be_v leave_v by_o testament_n though_o make_v out_o of_o scotland_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o col_n henderson_n die_v in_o holland_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o contra_fw-la meldrum_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o act_n to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o act_n be_v do_v take_v place_n as_o where_o a_o act_n be_v do_v in_o scotland_n albeit_o it_o be_v only_o probable_a by_o writ_n or_o oath_n of_o party_n yet_o be_v do_v in_o england_n it_o be_v probable_a by_o witness_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n and_o though_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n in_o writ_n of_o importance_n require_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o party_n before_o witness_n or_o of_o two_o nottar_n and_o four_o witness_n yet_o writ_n make_v in_o france_n and_o holland_n by_o the_o instrument_n of_o one_o nottar_n be_v valid_a so_o here_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n from_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n which_o always_o prefer_v executor_n nominat_fw-la before_o near_a of_o kin_n and_o the_o difference_n only_o as_o to_o the_o solemnity_n and_o manner_n of_o probation_n that_o there_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n there_o be_v a_o nomination_n and_o here_o only_o by_o writ_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o reason_n and_o former_a decision_n prefer_v the_o executor_n confirm_v in_o scotland_n for_o they_o find_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o probation_n of_o a_o nomination_n in_o which_o case_n they_o will_v have_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o essentials_n of_o a_o right_n viz._n a_o nomination_n which_o albeit_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v be_v by_o word_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n that_o they_o be_v witness_n thereto_o yet_o the_o solemnity_n of_o writ_n not_o be_v interpose_v the_o nomination_n be_v in_o itself_o defective_a and_o null_n in_o substantialibus_fw-la lord_n lour_n contra_fw-la january_n 20._o 1665._o in_o a_o process_n for_o make_v arrest_v sum_v furthcoming_a two_o arrester_n viz._n my_o lord_n lour_n and_o another_o competing_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o lour_v that_o the_o first_o arrestment_n be_v null_a because_o the_o party_n be_v out_o off_o the_o country_n when_o it_o be_v only_o make_v at_o his_o dwell_a house_n which_o be_v not_o legal_a see_v all_o summons_n intimation_n premonition_n requisition_n and_o all_o denunciation_n against_o party_n out_o of_o the_o country_n must_v be_v by_o letter_n of_o supplement_n from_o the_o lord_n execute_v at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o peir_n and_o shore_n of_o leith_n so_o must_v arrestment_n against_o these_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v there_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o prefer_v the_o second_o arrestment_n personal_n
and_o so_o will_v not_o insecure_a creditor_n do_v diligence_n by_o arrestment_n lion_n of_o muirask_n contra_fw-la heretor_n of_o the_o shire_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lion_n of_o muirask_n have_v be_v commissioner_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o allow_v commissioner_n charge_n to_o these_o who_o serve_v in_o parliament_n 1648._o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o engadgment_n charge_v the_o â—â—eretors_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o meet_v and_o stint_v and_o their_o be_v a_o stint_v make_v conform_v to_o the_o valuation_n he_o charge_v thereuponâ—_n some_o of_o the_o heretor_n suspend_v and_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v to_o meet_v and_o so_o the_o stint_v roll_n be_v null_a 2_o that_o be_v not_o instruct_v that_o the_o charger_n attend_v all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o parliament_n 3_o that_o the_o roll_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o retour_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o valuation_n conform_v to_o the_o custom_n before_o the_o trouble_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o see_v the_o heretor_n who_o meet_v express_v in_o the_o stint_v roll_n that_o all_o the_o heretor_n be_v charge_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o the_o execution_n against_o each_o on_o of_o they_o be_v not_o now_o produce_v and_o because_o the_o sedâ—runts_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v they_o find_v he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o whole_a charge_n during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o for_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v prove_v by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v absent_a but_o find_v that_o the_o stint_v roll_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o retour_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o valuation_n lady_n greenhead_n conra_n lord_n louvre_n february_n 10._o 1665._o the_o lady_n craig_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o greenhead_n her_o second_o husband_n pursue_v the_o tenant_n of_o craig_n wherein_o she_o be_v infeft_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n in_o which_o process_n my_o lord_n louvre_n coâ—â—pears_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o allege_n that_o he_o have_v apprise_v the_o estate_n of_o craig_n and_o be_v infeft_v thereupon_o have_v raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o a_o part_n of_o his_o sum_n be_v anterior_a to_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n who_o be_v competent_o provide_v by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n in_o 30._o chalder_n of_o victual_v and_o this_o additional_a infeftment_n of_o fifty_o chalder_n of_o victual_n be_v betwixt_o most_o conjunct_a person_n husband_n and_o wife_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v posterior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n lawful_a debt_n aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v the_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v first_o because_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o against_o gratuitous_a disposition_n make_v by_o bankerupt_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o lawful_a creditor_n be_v not_o relevant_a see_v craig_n the_o disponer_n be_v not_o a_o bankrupt_a 2_o as_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bankrupt_a so_o neither_o be_v heâ—_n insolvendo_fw-la because_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o additional_a jointure_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o albeit_o the_o title_n and_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n be_v against_o bankerupt_v yet_o the_o statutory_a part_n thereof_o be_v against_o all_o gratuitous_a disposition_n by_o conjunct_a person_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n need_v not_o allege_v that_o either_o the_o disponer_n be_v bankrupt_a or_o insolvendo_fw-la but_o that_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n be_v betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o disponer_n be_v neither_o bankerupr_fw-la nor_o insolvendo_fw-la and_o the_o defender_n can_v have_v no_o interest_n unless_o there_o be_v fraud_n or_o prejudice_n which_o the_o defender_n can_v allege_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v content_a that_o the_o defender_n have_v access_n by_o his_o apprize_a to_o the_o jointure_n land_n in_o so_o far_o as_o will_v satisfy_v his_o annualrent_n and_o by_o the_o act_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n the_o lord_n be_v empower_v to_o restrict_n appryzing_n to_o their_o annualrent_n and_o so_o he_o can_v pretend_v no_o prejudice_n provide_v he_o assign_v the_o lady_n to_o his_o apprize_a in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o satisfy_v his_o annualrent_n out_o of_o her_o additional_a jointure_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o reduction_n relevant_a upon_o purge_v of_o the_o appryzers_n prejudice_n not_o only_o by_o admit_v he_o to_o have_v access_n to_o the_o apprise_v land_n upon_o assignation_n as_o say_v be_v during_o the_o legal_a but_o with_o declaration_n that_o if_o the_o lady_n redeem_v not_o within_o the_o legal_a the_o land_n shall_v be_v irredeemable_a and_o the_o lady_n total_o exclude_v earl_n of_o lauderdail_n contra_fw-la lord_n oxfuird_v february_n 11._o 1665._o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n his_o guidsir_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o barony_n of_o musselburgh_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o abbacy_n of_o dumferling_n by_o a_o gift_n from_o king_n james_n in_o anno_fw-la 1584._o except_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o annexation_n of_o kirklands_n in_o anno_fw-la 1587._o and_o repeit_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliamet_n 1593._o his_o father_n get_v a_o gift_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o and_o oxfuird_v get_v another_o the_o same_o year_n from_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o queen_n ann_n his_o mother_n who_o have_v a_o heritable_a disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a lordship_n of_o dumferling_n from_o the_o king_n after_o lauderdail_n first_o right_a lauderdail_n obtain_v conformation_n of_o his_o first_o and_o subsequent_a right_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o declare_v all_o right_n former_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n since_o lauderdail_n first_o right_n void_a which_o ratification_n bear_v a_o express_a provision_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudge_v by_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la cuâ—uslibet_fw-la the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n in_o hoc_fw-la judicio_fw-la possessorio_fw-la because_o his_o father_n be_v infeft_v by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o possession_n twenty_o year_n before_o this_o pursuit_n and_o as_o for_o his_o ratification_n the_o defender_n not_o be_v call_v thereto_o it_o can_v take_v away_o his_o right_n be_v found_v super_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la until_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v in_o reduction_n in_o which_o case_n the_o defender_n shall_v answer_v but_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o answer_v in_o hoc_fw-la judicio_fw-la and_o as_o for_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jur_fw-la it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v posterior_n without_o repeit_v that_o exception_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi oppone_v his_o ratificatiom_n except_v the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n certain_a knowledge_n upon_o consideration_n of_o lauderdail_n prior_n right_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v judge_n to_o reduce_v the_o sentence_n and_o statute_n of_o parliament_n as_o durie_n observe_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n and_o john_n stewart_n of_o coldinghame_n the_o defender_n repeiâ—ed_v his_o answer_n and_o for_o these_o decision_n oppone_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la 1633._o and_o repeit_v 1661._o whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v ordain_v to_o decide_v in_o the_o right_n of_o private_a party_n according_a to_o law_n without_o respect_n of_o ratification_n or_o other_o private_a statute_n in_o favour_n of_o particular_a person_n such_o as_o this_o which_o be_v after_o this_o decision_n clear_v and_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi oppone_v his_o ratification_n and_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o bear_v express_o that_o it_o shall_v stand_v as_o a_o public_a law_n and_o so_o be_v no_o private_a statute_n mention_v in_o these_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o case_n and_o that_o such_o exception_n from_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o liege_n they_o ordain_v the_o party_n before_o answer_n to_o dispute_v the_o point_n of_o right_a as_o if_o such_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la have_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o they_o think_v that_o defense_n upon_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n be_v but_o a_o point_n of_o form_n whereby_o the_o right_n of_o party_n be_v not_o competent_a by_o exception_n or_o reply_v the_o parliament_n may_v dispense_v therewith_o and_o also_o may_v repone_v party_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o prescription_n or_o quoad_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la placitare_fw-la but_o if_o without_o these_o and_o such_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o prior_n valid_a right_o the_o lord_n be_v loath_a to_o enter_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o
the_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la scot_n of_o thirlston_n contra_fw-la scot_n of_o braidmeadow_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la scot_n of_o thirlston_n have_v right_a to_o the_o teynd_a of_o midshef_n and_o pursue_v the_o possessor_n for_o 24._o year_n by-gone_a and_o in_o time_n come_v who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o these_o teynd_n be_v allocal_a to_o the_o church_n coâ—â—orâ—_n to_o a_o decreet_a of_o locality_n produce_v bear_v such_o a_o stipend_n and_o locat_a so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o restâ—_n that_o the_o minister_n have_v the_o teynd_n of_o midshef_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o can_v not_o instruct_v that_o those_o whole_a teynd_n be_v allocal_a but_o so_o much_o as_o make_v up_o that_o rest_n and_o the_o teynd_a be_v worth_a twice_o as_o much_o and_o therefore_o the_o minister_n have_v but_o the_o twenty_o lamb_n for_o the_o teynd_a which_o be_v but_o half_a teynd_a and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o teynd_n be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la loci_fw-la and_o if_o tyend_n have_v never_o be_v pay_v none_o will_v be_v due_a and_o if_o the_o twenty_o lamb_n be_v all_o ever_o pay_v they_o can_v be_v liable_a for_o no_o more_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o before_o the_o intent_v of_o the_o cause_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o more_o nor_o then_o what_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v he_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o tack_v or_o use_v of_o payment_n of_o more_o which_o they_o will_v allow_v according_o sir_n william_n thomson_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o edinburgh_n february_n 14._o 1665._o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v depose_v sir_n william_n thomson_n town_n clerk_n from_o his_o office_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o a_o tack_v of_o the_o new_a imposition_n and_o excise_n be_v set_v to_o their_o tacks-man_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v subscribe_v by_o he_o as_o clerk_z for_o the_o deacon_n of_o the_o craft_n he_o have_v give_v it_o up_o to_o the_o tacks-man_n and_o have_v not_o take_v their_o subscription_n thereto_o neither_o to_o their_o own_o double_a nor_o take_v another_o double_a for_o the_o town_n albeit_o the_o tack_v duty_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a for_o two_o year_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o uncertain_a casuality_n the_o value_n of_o it_o be_v most_o difficult_a to_o prove_v and_o not_o but_o by_o the_o tacks-mens_n own_o oath_n sir_n william_n raise_v reduction_n on_o several_a reason_n especial_o that_o the_o sentence_n be_v unjust_a in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v the_o put_v on_o of_o a_o exorbitant_a and_o incommensurable_a punishment_n of_o deprivation_n from_o a_o office_n of_o so_o great_a value_n upon_o a_o fault_n of_o mere_a negligence_n or_o escape_v and_o that_o before_o the_o sentence_n the_o tack-dutie_n be_v all_o pay_v but_o four_o month_n and_o now_o all_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o sir_n william_n be_v still_o willing_a for_o to_o have_v make_v up_o the_o town_n damnage_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o here_o be_v no_o process_n to_o put_v a_o punishment_n commensurable_a on_o a_o fault_n but_o sir_n william_n have_v by_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o town_n have_v so_o profitable_a a_o place_n for_o his_o life_n upon_o consideration_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o diligence_n there_o be_v employ_v in_o it_o as_o effectualy_a as_o if_o express_v that_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o cognosce_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o termination_n of_o the_o gift_n free_o give_v so_o if_o their_o be_v a_o fault_n just_o find_v by_o the_o town_n they_o may_v well_o take_v back_o their_o gift_n they_o give_v upon_o that_o condition_n employ_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o loss_n in_o eventu_fw-la nor_o dolus_fw-la in_o proposito_fw-la that_o make_v such_o a_o fault_n else_o all_o negligence_n imaginable_a will_v not_o make_v it_o up_o though_o a_o servant_n shall_v leave_v his_o master_n house_n and_o coffer_n open_a if_o nothing_o happen_v to_o follow_v yet_o the_o fault_n be_v the_o same_o and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o make_v up_o the_o damnage_n but_o here_o be_v a_o fault_n of_o knowledge_n and_o importance_n for_o sir_n wilâ—iam_n can_v not_o by_o mere_a negligence_n nor_o ommission_n give_v away_o the_o tack_v to_o the_o tacks-man_n and_o neither_o see_v they_o subscribe_v their_o own_o double_a or_o any_o other_o nor_o subscribe_v himself_o this_o fault_n be_v likea_n in_o his_o office_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a gratuity_n as_o clerk_n to_o the_o excise_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n and_o find_v the_o sentence_n not_o to_o be_v unjust_a upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o think_v that_o sir_n william_n be_v a_o common_a servant_n who_o by_o his_o act_n of_o admission_n have_v special_o engage_v never_o to_o quarrel_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o as_o all_o master_n have_v a_o latitude_n in_o cognosce_v their_o servant_n fault_n wherein_o though_o they_o may_v have_v be_v wish_v to_o forbear_v rigour_n yet_o have_v do_v it_o by_o their_o power_n as_o master_n over_o their_o servant_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o say_v they_o have_v do_v unjust_o but_o find_v that_o the_o commit_v such_o a_o fault_n terminat_fw-la their_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o knowledge_n and_o importance_n but_o find_v that_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o tack_v be_v du_o subscribe_v and_o lose_v thereafter_o which_o be_v not_o of_o knowledge_n but_o of_o mere_a omission_n incident_a to_o any_o person_n of_o the_o great_a diligence_n they_o will_v not_o find_v that_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o depose_v he_o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o cassils_n february_n 15._o 1665._o the_o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n pursue_v the_o earl_n tenant_n for_o the_o teynd_n of_o the_o abbacy_n of_o corâ—regual_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n annex_v thereto_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o the_o defender_n allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n be_v but_o a_o act_n unprint_v be_v produce_v 2_o absolvitor_n because_o the_o defender_n have_v tack_n from_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o can_v pay_v no_o more_o than_o the_o duty_n therein_o contain_v till_o they_o be_v reduce_v it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v nottour_n and_o if_o the_o defender_n allege_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o favour_n in_o the_o act_n he_o may_v extract_v it_o 2_o the_o defender_n can_v not_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o tack_v 1641._o because_o the_o bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o they_o possess_v in_o anno_fw-la 1637._o and_o so_o not_o only_o right_a but_o possession_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o as_o then_o which_o be_v as_o sufficient_a a_o interruption_n by_o public_a law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o inhibition_n ot_fw-mi citation_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a be_v in_o recenti_fw-la after_o the_o act_n and_o never_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o bishop_n boyd_n of_o pinkill_n contra_fw-la tenant_n of_o cairsluth_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la pinkill_n as_o donatar_n to_o the_o waird_a of_o cairsluth_n pursue_v remove_v against_o the_o tenant_n who_o master_n compear_v and_o allege_n that_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o minor_a his_o superior_a who_o as_o represent_v his_o father_n and_o guidsire_n be_v oblige_v in_o absolute_a warrandice_n against_o wairds_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la the_o lord_n consider_v whether_o that_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o wairds_n than_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v before_o the_o warrandice_n or_o if_o it_o can_v extend_v to_o all_o subsequent_a wairds_n of_o the_o superior_n heir_n and_o so_o to_o non-entry_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o think_v hard_o see_v all_o holding_n be_v presume_v waird_v unless_o the_o contrary_a appear_v and_o the_o superior_a can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o secure_v against_o subsequent_a wairds_n unless_o it_o be_v so_o special_o express_v all_o wairds_n past_a and_o to_o come_v yet_o see_v it_o be_v find_v former_o that_o if_o the_o superior_a take_v such_o a_o gift_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o warrandice_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v accresce_fw-it to_o the_o vassal_n pay_v their_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o expense_n and_o composition_n they_o find_v the_o defense_n that_o this_o gift_n be_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o superior_a relevant_a ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la to_o restrict_n it_o to_o a_o proportional_a part_n of_o the_o expense_n helen_n hepburn_n contra_fw-la adam_n nisbit_n february_n 16._o 1665._o hellen_n hepburn_n pursue_v adam_n nisbit_n to_o remove_v from_o a_o tennement_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v a_o tack_v stand_v for_o term_n to_o run_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o tack_v bear_v express_o if_o two_o
procurator_n that_o may_v infer_v his_o be_v inform_v or_o have_v warrant_n but_o only_o his_o take_v a_o day_n to_o produce_v they_o will_v not_o sustain_v the_o decreet_a unless_o the_o charger_n instruct_v the_o same_o by_o prove_v the_o quantity_n white_a contra_fw-la horn._n novemb_n 25._o 1665._o in_o a_o competition_n between_o white_a and_o horn_n the_o one_o have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o property_n of_o a_o piece_n land_n and_o the_o other_o to_o a_o annualrent_a forth_o thereof_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o proprietar_n first_o that_o the_o annualrent_n be_v prescribe_v no_o possession_n be_v have_v thereupon_o above_o forty_o year_n 2_o the_o original_a right_n produce_v to_o constitute_v the_o annualrent_a be_v but_o a_o seasine_a without_o a_o warrant_n and_o albeit_o the_o common_a author_n have_v give_v charter_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o the_o proprietar_n seasine_n give_v by_o the_o common_a author_n to_o his_o daughter_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v by_o citation_n produce_v use_v upon_o a_o summons_n of_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o dumfermling_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o confirmation_n grant_v to_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la be_v prior_n to_o any_o charter_n precept_n or_o other_o warrant_n grant_v to_o the_o proprietar_n for_o as_o for_o the_o seasine_a propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la that_o have_v no_o warrant_n produce_v the_o proprietar_n answer_v that_o the_o interruption_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o the_o execution_n be_v null_a in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o summons_n bear_v to_o cite_v the_o defender_n personal_o or_o otherwise_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o land_n or_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n or_o shore_n of_o dumfermâ—ing_n whereupon_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v citedâ—_n and_o not_o upon_o 60._o day_n but_o 25._o which_o reason_n will_v have_v exclude_v that_o decreet_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o legal_a interruption_n as_o to_o the_o other_o albeit_o the_o pursuer_n first_o seasine_n want_v a_o warrant_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v clad_v with_o natural_a possession_n and_o the_o annualrentars_n have_v not_o the_o lord_n repel_v both_o these_o alleadgence_n for_o the_o proprietar_n and_o find_v the_o execution_n sufficient_a to_o interrupt_v albeit_o there_o be_v defect_n in_o they_o that_o may_v have_v hinder_v sentence_n thereupon_o especial_o in_o re_fw-mi antiquâ_fw-la the_o land_n be_v in_o regality_n where_o the_o custom_n may_v have_v be_v even_o to_o cite_v party_n absent_a out_o of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o regality_n and_o the_o shore_n next_o thereto_o and_o as_o the_o proprietar_n right_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o prescription_n so_o they_o find_v that_o possession_n can_v not_o give_v a_o possessory_a judgement_n to_o the_o proprietar_n against_o a_o annualâ—entar_n which_o be_v debitum_fw-la fundi_fw-la mr._n james_n peter_n contra_fw-la john_n mitchelson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la mr._n james_n peter_n minister_n of_o terregh_n pursue_v mitchelson_n for_o a_o part_n of_o his_o stipend_n due_a out_o of_o the_o defender_n land_n who_o allege_v no_o process_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi produce_v a_o title_n to_o the_o defender_n teind_n see_v he_o brook_v they_o by_o a_o tack_v it_o be_v reply_v he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v seven_o year_n possession_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o stipend_n of_o terregh_n which_o the_o lord_n sustain_v without_o any_o title_n of_o possession_n bruce_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o mortoun_n novemb_n 28._o 1665._o in_o a_o action_n for_o make_v arrest_v sum_v forthcoming_a between_o brucâ—_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o summons_n behove_v to_o be_v continue_v see_v they_o be_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v without_o continuation_n albeit_o they_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o lord_n anterior_a decreet_a against_o the_o principal_a debtor_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n to_o have_v grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o not_o continuation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v desire_v by_o a_o bill_n at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o summons_n but_o not_o be_v demand_v they_o find_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o erat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la younger_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la patrick_n porteous_n have_v a_o tenement_n of_o land_n in_o edinburgh_n provide_v his_o wife_n thereto_o in_o liferent_a and_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1608._o his_o wife_n live_v and_o possess_v as_o liferenter_fw-la yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o one_o porteous_n his_o brother_n son_n be_v serve_v and_o retour_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o infeft_v as_o heir_n and_o dispone_v the_o land_n which_o be_v come_v through_o three_o several_a singular_a successor_n to_o johnstoun_n who_o be_v infeft_v therein_o as_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o youngâ—r_n have_v acquire_v aâ—_n disposition_n from_o stephanlaw_n porteus_n residenter_n in_o polland_n cause_n serve_v the_o say_a stephenlaw_n as_o near_a heir_n to_o the_o say_v patrick_n whereupon_o stephenlaw_n be_v infeft_v and_o young_a be_v infeft_v there_o be_v now_o mutual_a reduction_n raise_v by_o either_o party_n of_o other_o retour_n and_o right_n wherein_o young_a allege_v that_o his_o author_n stephenlaw_n porteous_n be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n in_o so_o far_o as_o patrick_n the_o defunct_a have_v four_o brethren_n and_o stephen_n law_n porteous_n be_v oye_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n whereas_o the_o other_o pretend_a heir_n be_v son_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n which_o he_o offer_v he_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o johnstoun_n absolvitor_n from_o that_o reason_n of_o reduction_n because_o they_o have_v establish_v their_o right_n by_o prescription_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v a_o progress_n of_o infeftment_n far_o beyond_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n clad_v with_o possession_n by_o the_o liferenter_fw-la who_o possession_n behove_v to_o be_v account_v their_o possession_n because_o the_o act_n of_o paâ—liament_n anent_o prescription_n bear_v that_o the_o person_n infeft_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o tenant_n or_o other_o derive_v right_o from_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o liferenters_n possession_n be_v alwise_o the_o fiar_n 2_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o prescription_n of_o retour_n they_o prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o quarrel_v within_o three_o year_n and_o by_o the_o last_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o anent_o the_o prescription_n of_o retour_n they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v within_o twenty_o year_n and_o by_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n 1617._o there_o be_v a_o general_a clause_n that_o all_o reversion_n heritable_a bond_n and_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o shall_v prescrive_v if_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v within_o forty_o year_n by_o all_o which_o stephenlaw_n porteous_n not_o be_v retour_v till_o the_o year_n 1655._o nor_o have_v move_v any_o action_n against_o the_o first_o retour_fw-fr this_o action_n of_o reduction_n and_o all_o other_o action_n competent_a be_v prescribe_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o young_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o most_o important_a right_n competent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n no_o statute_n nor_o positive_a law_n can_v take_v it_o away_o unless_o it_o be_v express_v and_o evident_a for_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n can_v never_o prescrive_v see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n may_v serve_v himself_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n though_o he_o die_v a_o 1000_o year_n since_o if_o he_o can_v instruct_v his_o service_n and_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n allege_v upon_o they_o can_v take_v away_o any_o right_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o first_o act_n of_o prescription_n on_o three_o year_n express_o bear_v to_o extend_v to_o these_o within_o the_o country_n as_o stephenlaw_n be_v not_o and_o the_o last_o act_n be_v express_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o retoure_n to_o be_v deduce_v thereafter_o but_o this_o first_o retour_fw-fr quarrel_v be_v deduce_v long_o before_o viz._n in_o anno._n 1608._o as_o for_o the_o general_a act_n of_o prescription_n see_v it_o mention_n not_o retoure_n but_o only_o infeftmentsâ—_n reversion_n and_o heritable_a bond_n the_o general_a clause_n of_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o retoure_n especial_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v extend_v by_o they_o to_o retoure_n because_o the_o very_a next_o act_n do_v special_o order_n the_o prescription_n of_o retoure_n as_o to_o the_o johnstoun_n infeftment_n they_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o prescription_n never_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n for_o the_o liferenters_n
law_n and_o exhaust_v the_o benefice_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o he_o oppones_fw-la the_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v only_a confirmation_n of_o kirklands_n and_o albeit_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o office_n affect_v the_o land_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la for_o if_o the_o abbey_n have_v thirl_a the_o land_n of_o the_o abbacy_n to_o a_o miln_n without_o the_o abbacy_n for_o a_o thirl_a duty_n of_o a_o far_o great_a value_n than_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o office_n the_o constitution_n of_o that_o thirlage_n require_v no_o confirmation_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o pursuer_n progress_n and_o repel_v the_o first_o alleadgence_n and_o also_o repel_v the_o last_o alleadgence_n and_o find_v no_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n thereof_o aforesaid_a whether_o the_o examine_v be_v hold_v feu_n or_o ward_n but_o do_v not_o cognosce_fw-la whether_o the_o same_o be_v feu_n or_o ward_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o that_o be_v controvert_v neither_o whether_o infeftment_n of_o kirk-land_n hold_v ward_n need_v confirmation_n or_o no._n â—contra_fw-la earl_n of_o kinghorn_n january_n 23._o 1666._o 〈…〉_z have_v pursue_v the_o earl_n of_o kinghorn_n upon_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n he_o proponed_a improbation_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n which_o be_v sustain_v and_o a_o term_n assign_v to_o prove_v and_o that_o same_o term_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o bide_v by_o his_o bond._n the_o defender_n supplicat_fw-la that_o see_v the_o act_n be_v not_o extract_v albeit_o the_o term_n be_v come_v that_o he_o may_v have_v yet_o liberty_n to_o propone_v payment_n it_o be_v answer_v he_o can_v not_o because_o exceptio_fw-la falsi_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ultima_fw-la after_o which_o no_o other_o can_v be_v propon_v much_o less_o after_o the_o term_n be_v come_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi come_fw-mi to_o bide_v by_o the_o write_n yet_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n of_o payment_n colonel_n james_n montgomery_n and_o his_o spouse_n contra_fw-la stevart_n january_n 24._o 1666._o margaret_n mcdonald_n and_o colonel_n james_n montgomery_n her_o spouse_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o stevart_n oye_n and_o appearand_a heir_n to_o umquhil_a sir_n william_n stevart_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o umquhil_n damn_v elizabeth_n hamiltoun_n spouse_n to_o umquhil_a sir_n william_n have_v right_o to_o certain_a bond_n and_o household_n plenish_n from_o sir_n william_n and_o that_o the_o say_v margaret_n have_v right_o thereto_o from_o the_o say_a dame_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o assignation_n and_o that_o the_o sum_n and_o good_n be_v movable_a and_o thereby_o the_o assignation_n grant_v thereto_o albeit_o on_o deathbed_n be_v valid_a it_o be_v condescend_v on_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v movable_a by_o a_o charge_n of_o horning_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v but_o against_o one_o of_o the_o cautioner_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o movable_a the_o lord_n repel_v the_o alleadgence_n eleis_n of_o southside_n contra_fw-la mark_v cass_n of_o cockpen_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la eleis_n of_o southside_n pursue_v cass_n as_o heir_n to_o mr._n richard_n cass_n or_o as_o be_v charge_v to_o enter_v heir_n to_o he_o compearance_n be_v make_v for_o cockpen_n who_o be_v a_o creditor_n to_o the_o defender_n and_o have_v apprise_v his_o land_n and_o allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi pursue_v as_o assignee_n the_o assignation_n be_v his_o title_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n or_o summons_n which_o be_v raise_v not_o in_o the_o cedent_n name_v but_o in_o the_o assigney_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o cockpen_n can_v not_o object_v this_o because_o he_o be_v curator_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o have_v apprise_v the_o land_n and_o propon_v this_o alleadgence_n of_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi from_o come_v in_o within_o year_n and_o day_n because_o it_o this_o summons_n be_v cast_v the_o defender_n be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o country_n before_o a_o new_a charge_n to_o enter_v heir_n can_v proceed_v upon_o 60._o day_n and_o citation_n upon_o 60._o day_n and_o the_o special_a charge_n upon_o 60._o day_n the_o year_n will_v elapse_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o cockpen_n have_v never_o act_v as_o curator_n and_o that_o this_o summons_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z after_o his_o majority_n who_o be_v major_a more_o than_o a_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v but_o very_o late_o recover_v his_o writ_n from_o his_o curator_n though_o he_o use_v all_o diligence_n and_o be_v force_v to_o transume_a against_o some_o of_o they_o the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o summons_n in_o respect_n cockpen_n have_v be_v curator_n and_o so_o near_o the_o time_n of_o minority_n earl_n of_o eglingtoun_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o cuninghame_n head_n january_n 27._o 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o eglingtoun_n pursue_v the_o laird_n of_o cuninghamehead_n for_o the_o teind_n of_o his_o land_n conform_v to_o a_o decreet_a of_o valuation_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o bruike_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o tack_v at_o least_o by_o tacit_n relocation_n which_o must_v defend_v ay_o and_o while_o the_o famine_n be_v interrupt_v by_o inhibition_n or_o process_n it_o be_v reply_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi produces_z inhibition_n and_o crave_v only_o the_o value_a duty_n for_o the_o year_n thereafter_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o inhibition_n be_v direct_v to_o messenger_n at_o arm_n and_o be_v only_o execute_v by_o a_o sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a see_v the_o letter_n bear_v messenger_n sheriff_n in_o that_o part_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o inhibition_n sufficient_a to_o interrupt_v the_o tacit_a relocation_n jean_n crichtoun_n and_o mr._n john_n elei_v her_o husband_n contra_fw-la maxwel_n of_o kirkhouse_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la jean_n crichtoun_n be_v serve_v to_o a_o terce_n of_o certain_a land_n belong_v to_o her_o first_o husband_n maxwel_n of_o kirkhouse_n pursue_v for_o mail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o competent_a jointure_n more_o than_o the_o three_o of_o her_o husband_n estate_n as_o than_o it_o be_v and_o a_o provision_n of_o conquest_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o express_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o minute_n bear_v to_o be_v extend_v and_o there_o be_v a_o process_n of_o extension_n thereof_o depend_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v extend_v with_o such_o clause_n as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o be_v most_o ordinar_n that_o competent_a provision_n use_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o extension_n can_v not_o be_v with_o alteration_n of_o any_o substantial_a point_n such_o as_o this_o but_o only_o as_o to_o procurator_n of_o resignation_n precept_n of_o seasine_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o kirk_n house_n his_o meaning_n that_o the_o infeftment_n shall_v be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o terce_n the_o infeftment_n itself_o produce_v be_v extend_v in_o ample_a form_n do_v not_o bear_v to_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o find_v the_o terce_n competent_a in_o this_o case_n colonel_n james_n montgomery_n contra_fw-la stevart_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o the_o declarator_n betwixt_o these_o party_n mention_v the_o 24._o day_n instant_a it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o plenish_n and_o movable_n can_v not_o be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi by_o virtue_n of_o dam_n elizabeth_n hamiltouns_o disposition_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o movable_a heirship_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v do_v on_o death_n bed_n and_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o defender_n who_o be_v heir_n even_o as_o to_o the_o heirship-moveable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o say_a dam_n elizabeth_n be_v infeft_v neither_o in_o land_n nor_o annualrent_a in_o fee_n can_v have_v no_o heirship_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o be_v infeft_v in_o certain_a land_n by_o hoom_n of_o ford_n which_o be_v dispone_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o in_o conjunct-feeâ—_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o failze_v to_o whatsoever_o person_n the_o say_a sir_n william_n shall_v assign_v or_o design_n and_o true_a it_o be_v he_o have_v assign_v that_o sum_n to_o his_o lady_n whereby_o she_o have_v right_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o so_o may_v have_v heirship_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o this_o designation_n make_v the_o lady_n but_o heir_n appearand_n or_o of_o tailzie_n whereupon_o she_o be_v never_o infeft_v and_o by_o the_o conjunct-fee_n she_o be_v only_o liferenter_fw-la and_o that_o the_o assignation_n to_o the_o sum_n and_o right_o give_v not_o her_o heir_n any_o heirship_n movable_a heugh_n dollas_fw-la contra_fw-la frazer_n of_o inveralochie_n january_n 31._o
old_a act_n of_o parliament_n james_n 2._o bearing_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v compone_v with_o a_o thief_n for_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v liable_a in_o theft-boot_n and_o punishable_a as_o the_o thief_n or_o robber_n he_o raise_v advocation_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o act_n be_v in_o desuetude_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o intricacy_n what_o deed_n shall_v be_v count_v theft-boot_n whereinto_o no_o inferior_a judge_n ought_v to_o decide_v because_o of_o the_o intricacy_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n in_o crime_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o advocate_n criminal_a cause_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v sheriff_n and_o have_v sufficient_a depute_n both_o shall_v concur_v in_o the_o careful_a decyde_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o judge_n crime_n yet_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o they_o to_o advocate_n criminal_a cause_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la effectum_fw-la to_o remit_v they_o to_o other_o more_o competent_a unsuspect_n judge_n the_o lord_n advocate_n the_o cause_n from_o the_o sheriff_n and_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o justiceâ—_n because_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o intricacy_n of_o the_o case_n lockhart_n contra_fw-la lord_n bargany_n feb._n 22._o 1666._o the_o umquhil_a lord_n bargany_n be_v adebt_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o sir_n william_n dick_n he_o apprise_v but_o no_o infeftment_n nor_o charge_n follow_v thereafter_o a_o creditor_n of_o umquhil_a sir_n william_n dicks_n appryze_n but_o before_o the_o apprize_a lockhart_n upon_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o sir_n william_n dick_n arrest_v all_o sum_n in_o my_o lord_n bargany_n hand_n and_o pursue_v to_o make_v forthcoming_a this_o lord_n bargany_n take_v a_o right_a from_o the_o appryzer_n for_o who_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o arrester_n because_o the_o arrestment_n be_v not_o habilis_fw-la moduâ—_n in_o so_o far_o as_o sir_n william_n dick_n have_v apprize_v for_o the_o sum_n in_o question_n the_o apprize_n be_v a_o judicial_a disposition_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v movable_a by_o a_o requisition_n or_o charge_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v arrestment_n to_o be_v valid_a upon_o sum_n whereon_o infeftment_n do_v not_o actual_o follow_v make_v the_o arrestment_n habile_fw-la and_o the_o apprize_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o a_o heritable_a bond_n dispone_v a_o annualrent_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bond_n whereupon_o no_o infeftment_n follow_v but_o can_v be_v extend_v beyond_o that_o case_n either_o to_o a_o wodset_n grant_v for_o the_o sum_n where_o the_o property_n be_v dispone_v where_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v or_o to_o a_o apprize_n which_o be_v a_o judicial_a wodset_n pignus_fw-la pretorium_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v alike_o in_o both_o case_n to_o abbrige_n the_o liege_n unnecessar_n expense_n by_o apprize_v the_o lord_n prefer_v the_o apprizer_n bishop_n of_o glasgow_n contra_fw-la commissar_n of_o glasgow_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o glasgow_n insist_v in_o his_o declarator_n against_o the_o commissar_n of_o glasgow_n and_o allege_v first_o that_o by_o injunction_n relate_v to_o in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1609._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o commissar_n shall_v reside_v at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o commissariot_n sit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v absent_a but_o upon_o necessity_n and_o with_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o commissar_n through_o sickness_n or_o other_o necessity_n or_o through_o be_v decline_v in_o these_o cause_n the_o bishop_n shall_v name_v a_o deput_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v allege_v first_o that_o the_o commissar_n have_v already_o transgress_v the_o injunction_n and_o deserve_a deposition_n for_o none_o residence_n and_o for_o appoint_v deputes_o himself_o not_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n yea_o for_o continue_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o depute_n albeit_o the_o bishop_n do_v intimate_fw-la the_o injunction_n to_o he_o and_o do_v judicial_o require_v the_o deput_n not_o to_o sit_v and_o take_v instrument_n thereupon_o 2_o that_o in_o time_n come_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o commissar_n ought_v to_o reside_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n and_o to_o act_n by_o no_o deput_n but_o such_o as_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n from_o this_o member_n of_o the_o declarator_n because_o the_o defender_n have_v his_o office_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o glasgow_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o injunction_n first_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n of_o law_n for_o albeit_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1609._o relate_v to_o injunction_n to_o be_v make_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o authorise_v any_o person_n to_o make_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v it_o constant_a that_o these_o be_v the_o injunction_n that_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o anno_fw-la 1610._o 2ly_n albeit_o they_o have_v be_v then_o so_o make_v they_o be_v in_o desuetude_n because_o ever_o since_o all_o commissar_n have_v enjoy_v their_o place_n with_o power_n of_o deputation_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o according_o 3_o there_o be_v no_o injunction_n against_o the_o bishop_n giving_z power_n to_o the_o commissar_n to_o deput_n for_o albeit_o the_o injunction_n bear_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v not_o give_v deputation_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissar_n do_v not_o wrong_v to_o continue_v his_o deput_n and_o it_o be_v most_o necssar_n that_o the_o commissar_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n of_o deputation_n or_o otherwise_o their_o office_n be_v elusory_a see_v the_o bishop_n may_v be_v absent_a or_o refuse_v to_o depute_v any_o person_n in_o case_n of_o the_o commissar_n necessary_a absence_n and_o so_o both_o delay_v justice_n to_o the_o liege_n and_o evacuat_v the_o gift_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o first_o the_o injunction_n be_v common_o receive_v and_o know_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o commissar_n book_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v the_o supreme_a commissariot_n and_o according_a thereto_o the_o lord_n have_v decide_v in_o advocation_n and_o reduction_n and_o albeit_o they_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v see_v there_o be_v no_o contrair_a decision_n they_o can_v go_v in_o desuetude_n by_o mere_a none_o observance_n 2_o that_o the_o injunction_n do_v import_v that_o no_o deputation_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o commissar_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o casibus_fw-la expressis_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o foresay_a two_o injunction_n for_o to_o what_o effect_n shall_v the_o commissar_n residence_n be_v require_v if_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n act_n by_o depute_n and_o why_o be_v these_o case_n express_v if_o deputation_n be_v competent_a in_o all_o case_n 3_o albeit_o the_o power_n of_o deputation_n grant_v by_o bishop_n fairfowl_n be_v sufficient_a during_o his_o life_n and_o seclude_v he_o from_o quarrel_v the_o same_o personali_fw-la objectione_n yet_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o competent_a against_o this_o archbishop_n 4_o the_o injunction_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v sign_v and_o approven_v the_o same_o which_o therefore_o revive_v they_o and_o for_o the_o inconveniency_n upon_o the_o bishop_n absence_n or_o refusal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n concern_v in_o the_o commissariot_n will_v provide_v remeid_v in_o such_o case_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o draw_v ad_fw-la pares_fw-la casus_fw-la &_o consequentias_fw-la much_o less_o their_o injunction_n and_o though_o they_o be_v now_o revive_v yet_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o power_n of_o deputation_n grant_v before_o neither_o can_v this_o bishop_n be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o his_o prececessor_n or_o quarrel_v his_o predecessor_n deed_n which_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o defender_n do_v also_o resume_v the_o defense_n as_o to_o sufficiency_n and_o trial_n that_o see_v he_o have_v power_n of_o deputation_n he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o trial_n nor_o to_o reside_v if_o his_o deput_n be_v sufficient_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o the_o power_n of_o deputation_n shall_v absolute_o stand_v yet_o the_o principal_a commissar_n behove_v to_o be_v be_v sufficient_a and_o ordinary_o resident_n see_v his_o sufficiency_n be_v both_o requisite_a by_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1609._o and_o by_o exception_n in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1661._o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o direct_v and_o
as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n by_o intromission_n with_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o his_o father_n die_v infeft_v as_o of_o fee_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o any_o intromission_n he_o have_v be_v by_o a_o warrant_n and_o tolerance_n of_o sir_n george_n kinnaird_n who_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o gift_n of_o recognition_n it_o be_v answer_v non_fw-la relevat_fw-la unless_o the_o gift_n have_v be_v declare_v before_o the_o defender_n intromission_n because_o the_o gift_n will_v not_o have_v give_v right_o to_o the_o donatar_n himself_o to_o possess_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v declare_v before_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pursuer_n cause_n which_o declarator_n albeit_o after_o intromission_n yet_o must_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o gift_n to_o purge_v the_o vitiosity_n of_o the_o defender_n intromission_n in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o testament_n will_v purge_v anterior_a vicious_a intromission_n the_o confirmation_n be_v before_o the_o intent_a of_o the_o cause_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a to_o elid_a the_o passive_a title_n see_v any_o colourable_a title_n be_v sufficient_a to_o excuse_v the_o vitiosity_n but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o declarator_n before_o intent_v the_o cause_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o a_o confirmation_n because_o by_o constant_a custom_n such_o confirmation_n purge_v the_o precede_a vitiosity_n which_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n intromission_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n but_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defender_n liable_a for_o the_o single_a value_n of_o his_o intromission_n alexander_n burnet_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la john_n johnstoun_n have_v dispone_v the_o land_n of_o fraster-hill_n to_o gordoun_n of_o lesmore_n who_o right_a alexander_n burnet_n have_v apprise_v and_o by_o the_o apprize_a have_v right_o to_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n contain_v in_o the_o disposition_n charge_v johnstoun_n the_o disponer_n to_o warrant_v the_o right_n against_o a_o posterior_n right_o grant_v by_o he_o to_o william_n johnstoun_n who_o have_v obtain_v first_o infeftment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o warrandice_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n because_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v a_o distress_n in_o so_o far_o as_o in_o william_n johnstoun_v disposition_n john_n johnstouns_o and_o his_o wife_n liferent_a be_v reserve_v during_o who_o life_n he_o can_v never_o distress_n burnet_n 2_o it_o be_v burnet_n author_n fault_n that_o for_o many_o year_n he_o do_v not_o take_v infeftment_n have_v long_o right_o before_o the_o second_o disposition_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o johnstoun_n himself_o can_v never_o object_v this_o delay_n to_o excuse_v his_o fraudulent_a deed_n of_o grant_v double_a disposition_n whereby_o party_n become_v infamous_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1540_o cap._n 105._o and_o unto_o the_o other_o point_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o present_a distress_n yet_o there_o be_v unquestionable_a ground_n of_o a_o future_a distress_n against_o which_o the_o defender_n can_v answer_v nothing_o that_o can_v elid_n it_o and_o who_o be_v but_o a_o naked_a liferenter_fw-la if_o no_o execution_n shall_v pass_v upon_o the_o clause_n of_o warrandice_n during_o his_o life-time_n he_o will_v be_v full_o frustrate_a the_o lord_n decern_v johnstoun_n the_o disponer_n to_o purge_v the_o posterior_n disposition_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o find_v neither_o of_o the_o alleadgeance_n in_o the_o contrair_a relevant_a brown_a and_o duff_n contra_fw-la bizet_n july_n 18._o 1666._o brown_a and_o duff_n have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o bizet_n for_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o umquhil_n andrew_n duff_n merchant_n in_o polland_n bizet_n raise_v suspension_n and_o reduction_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o sum_n have_v be_v in_o bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la the_o charger_n can_v have_v no_o right_a thereto_o till_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o their_o person_n by_o a_o confirmation_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n ut_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la patria_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v moveable_n sequuntur_fw-la personam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o the_o moveable_n be_v they_o be_v regulat_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o defunct_a reside_v and_o it_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o counsel_v civitatis_fw-la regiae_n pusensis_fw-la that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o law_n of_o that_o place_n moveable_n belong_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o bairn_n and_o the_o pursuer_n be_v so_o cognosce_v by_o they_o declare_v the_o say_a clares_z brown_a wife_n and_o the_o say_v duff_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o andrew_n duff_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v sufficient_a right_n without_o confirmation_n in_o scotland_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n james_n 1._o cap._n 89._o par._n 1426._o and_o it_o have_v be_v still_o the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o decide_v the_o 16._o of_o feb._n 1627._o lauson_n contra_fw-la bastil_v kello_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v otherways_o decide_v in_o the_o case_n of_o rob_n contra_fw-la french_a 25._o feb._n 1637._o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o these_o that_o live_v out_o of_o the_o country_n animo_fw-la remanendi_fw-la shall_v be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o these_o that_o reside_v in_o the_o same_o and_o behove_v to_o confirm_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o quot_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o testament_n behove_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o commissar_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o have_v consider_v the_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n they_o find_v that_o the_o point_n there_o order_v be_v to_o what_o judicature_n the_o merchant_n go_v abroad_o to_o trade_n shall_v be_v liable_a and_o that_o such_o as_o go_v abroad_o not_o animo_fw-la remanendi_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o place_n where_o their_o testament_n will_v be_v confirm_v viz._n where_o they_o have_v their_o domicill_n but_o these_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o remain_v be_v except_v but_o nothing_o express_v where_o their_o testament_n shall_v be_v confirm_v and_o for_o the_o decision_n the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o confirmation_n in_o england_n be_v valid_a but_o whether_o a_o confirmation_n without_o a_o inventar_n be_v valid_a and_o therefore_o see_v nothing_o be_v object_v against_o the_o confirmation_n itself_o the_o lord_n do_v just_o find_v that_o the_o want_v of_o a_o inventar_n in_o a_o english_a confirmation_n where_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n do_v not_o prejudge_v it_o neither_o be_v the_o case_n determine_v by_o the_o decision_n betwixt_o rob_n and_o french_a in_o respect_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v confirm_v in_o england_n and_o rather_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o legatar_n will_v not_o own_o the_o confirmation_n but_o renunce_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v no_o consuetude_n or_o decision_n in_o the_o case_n but_o determine_v the_o same_o ex_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o aequo_fw-la helen_n millar_n contra_fw-la watson_n july_n 21._o 1666._o watson_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a before_o the_o lord_n against_o helen_n millar_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o some_o tenement_n in_o glasgow_n she_o suspend_v and_o raise_v reduction_n on_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o decreet_a be_v null_n as_o be_v ultra_fw-la petita_fw-la in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o half_a of_o the_o duty_n be_v only_o libel_v and_o the_o whole_a be_v decern_v two_o that_o watson_n right_o be_v as_o heir_n to_o watson_n who_o be_v first_o wife_n to_o brown_n who_o stante_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la acquire_v this_o right_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o the_o one_o half_a to_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n revocable_a and_o revock_v by_o the_o infeftment_n grant_v to_o helen_n millar_n in_o liferent_a his_o second_o wife_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o decreet_a be_v in_o foro_fw-la contradictorio_fw-la be_v irreduceable_a two_o that_o the_o right_n be_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o acquire_v from_o a_o three_o party_n the_o lord_n reduce_v the_o decreet_a find_v that_o it_o be_v visible_o extract_v by_o error_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v ultra_fw-la petita_fw-la and_o therefore_o sustain_v the_o second_o reason_n albeit_o it_o be_v omit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o donation_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v acquire_v to_o the_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o so_o presume_v to_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n which_o be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v author_n unless_o that_o watson_n can_v condescend_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o wife_n mean_n gavin_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la duke_n hamiltoun_n and_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la gavin_n hamiltoun_n as_o assignee_n by_o the_o collector_n of_o vaccand_a stipend_n
be_v here_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a instance_n of_o the_o practics_n without_o deduce_v the_o case_n dispute_v and_o reason_n of_o decision_n neither_o can_v skâ—ens_n conclusion_n take_v place_n in_o all_o the_o largeness_n he_o set_v it_o down_o or_o else_o there_o shall_v need_v no_o more_o to_o infer_v a_o marriage_n but_o that_o the_o vassal_n be_v in_o lecto_fw-la egritudinis_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v so_o continue_v of_o a_o lend_a disease_n above_o a_o year_n nothing_o shall_v capacitat_fw-la he_o to_o marry_v his_o heir_n although_o he_o use_v all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o treaty_n contract_n and_o proclamation_n so_o that_o the_o law_n de_fw-fr lecto_fw-la â—gritudinis_fw-la which_o be_v only_o introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o heir_n that_o their_o predecessor_n shall_v not_o prejudge_v they_o shall_v now_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o heir_n that_o his_o predecessor_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o his_o benefit_n on_o deathbed_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o feudal_a contract_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n gratuitous_a and_o most_o favourable_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o superior_a that_o which_o he_o have_v for_o his_o fee_n be_v ordinary_o the_o service_n of_o the_o vassal_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o fee_n when_o the_o vassal_n be_v unserviceable_a through_o minority_n reserve_v the_o vassal_n own_o aliment_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o vassal_n tocher_n the_o vassal_n ought_v not_o to_o defraud_v or_o prejudge_v he_o therein_o and_o albeit_o custom_n have_v introduce_v a_o exception_n that_o the_o tocher_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v get_v during_o the_o predecessor_n life_n it_o be_v ordinary_o consume_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o predecessor_n use_v yet_o that_o by_o precipitation_n the_o appearand_a heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o not_o the_o superior_a be_v against_o the_o gratitude_n amity_n and_o obligement_n of_o the_o vassal_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o parity_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o resignation_n to_o which_o the_o superior_a consent_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o apprize_a wherein_o the_o superior_a must_v receive_v by_o the_o force_n of_o law_n nor_o can_v the_o forbearance_n of_o sixty_o year_n infer_v a_o contrary_a custom_n because_o this_o be_v a_o case_n rare_o contingent_a and_o oft_o time_n not_o know_v to_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o though_o it_o be_v their_o negligence_n prejudge_v not_o the_o king_n by_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o be_v that_o a_o custom_n which_o people_n use_v to_o do_v but_o custom_n here_o be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v judicial_a by_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o justice_n whereanent_fw-la skeen_n express_o say_v that_o this_o be_v praxis_fw-la forensis_fw-la and_o albeit_o the_o decision_n adduce_v by_o he_o be_v not_o at_o large_a yet_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n here_o be_v so_o pregnant_a that_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v more_o pregnant_a in_o any_o other_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o proclamation_n and_o where_o the_o defunct_a be_v not_o only_o in_o lecto_fw-la but_o be_v moribundus_fw-la physician_n have_v so_o declare_v the_o common_a reputation_n be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o live_v and_o dâ—ing_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o and_o there_o be_v no_o singularity_n in_o the_o match_n nor_o any_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o any_o other_o effect_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o lybel_n and_o reply_v relevant_a viz._n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v do_v when_o the_o predecessor_n father_n be_v moribundus_fw-la and_o do_v wîthout_n proclamation_n and_o that_o he_o die_v within_o eight_o day_n after_o there_o be_v nothing_o allege_v to_o take_v off_o the_o presumption_n of_o fraud_n upon_o these_o circumstance_n robert_n miln_n contra_fw-la clarkson_n february_n 21._o 1667._o robert_n miln_n as_o donatar_n to_o a_o liferent_a escheat_n have_v obtain_v a_o general_a declarator_n insist_o now_o in_o a_o special_a declarator_n for_o mail_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o clarkson_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v before_o the_o rebellion_n it_o be_v answer_v any_o infefetment_n clarkson_n have_v be_v but_o a_o base_a infeftment_n never_o clede_v with_o possession_n till_o the_o rebellion_n and_o year_n and_o day_n be_v run_v and_o so_o be_v null_a as_o to_o the_o superior_a or_o his_o donatar_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o base_a infeftment_n be_v valide_fw-la in_o itself_o and_o albeit_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1540_o a_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n for_o cause_n onerous_a be_v preferable_a yet_o that_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o a_o liferent_a escheat_n or_o to_o a_o donatar_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o rebellion_n year_n and_o day_n the_o superior_n infeftment_n revive_v as_o to_o the_o property_n during_o the_o rebel_n liferent_a and_o can_v but_o be_v in_o as_o good_a condition_n as_o any_o posterior_n public_a infeftment_n and_o it_o be_v so_o decide_v march_v 19_o 1633._o lady_n rentoun_n contra_fw-la blackader_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o base_a infeftment_n though_o prior_n to_o the_o denunciation_n not_o have_v attain_v possession_n within_o year_n and_o day_n can_v not_o exclude_v the_o liferent_a escheat_n helen_n johnstoun_n contra_fw-la robert_n johnstoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o the_o cause_n betwixt_o helen_n johnstoun_n and_o robert_n johnstoun_n her_o brother_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o she_o that_o the_o pursuit_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o fraud_n betwixt_o party_n so_o nigh_o as_o brother_n and_o sister_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v probable_a by_o witness_n above_o exception_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o defender_n oath_n because_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v depone_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o fife_n that_o he_o have_v never_o have_v the_o bond_n in_o question_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v judicial_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o dispute_n that_o he_o have_v the_o bond_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o blank_a from_o the_o pursuer_n husband_n and_o it_o be_v now_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o other_o witness_n above_o exception_n that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi deliver_v the_o bond_n to_o he_o blank_a after_o her_o husband_n death_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o probable_a by_o witness_n necessary_o infer_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o redeliver_v to_o her_o umquhil_a husband_n the_o lord_n before_o answer_v ordain_v the_o witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v upon_o the_o pursuer_n delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n earl_n of_o errol_n contra_fw-la hay_n of_o crimunmogat_n february_n 23._o 1667._o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o redemption_n against_o hay_n of_o crimunmogot_n it_o be_v allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o defender_n stand_v infeft_v upon_o a_o charter_n grant_v by_o barcklay_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n proomni_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la long_o after_o the_o reversion_n grant_v be_v barcklay_n whereupon_o this_o redemption_n proceed_v it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi 1._o that_o the_o earl_n only_o consent_v and_o the_o charter_n bear_v that_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v to_o barcklay_n who_o right_o produce_v be_v a_o wodset_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n and_o hay_n of_o vrie_n bear_v a_o express_a reversion_n to_o any_o lawful_a elder_a son_n of_o hay_n of_o vrie_n which_o failzie_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n ita_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o time_n the_o earl_n subscrive_v this_o charter_n hay_o of_o vrie_n be_v alive_a and_o have_v son_n at_o least_o in_o spe_fw-mi so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n have_v not_o thereby_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o his_o consent_n without_o any_o sum_v receive_v or_o any_o absolute_a warrandice_n can_v extend_v to_o any_o superveen_a right_n which_o he_o then_o have_v not_o actual_o but_o in_o spe_fw-la et_fw-la in_o apparentia_fw-la 2_o the_o earl_n consent_v to_o barcklaye_v disposition_n who_o have_v only_o the_o right_n of_o wodset_n not_o bear_v irredeemable_a or_o absque_fw-la reversione_n can_v take_v away_o the_o express_a reversion_n of_o barcklaye_n right_o for_o albeit_o a_o heritable_a right_n be_v presume_v irredeemable_a presumptio_fw-la cedit_fw-la veritati_fw-la and_o it_o can_v take_v away_o a_o reversion_n where_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o reversion_n grant_v in_o barcklaye_n right_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o this_o posterior_n right_o and_o charter_n but_o that_o the_o earl_n consent_n import_v only_o his_o favour_n and_o goodwill_n to_o transmit_v the_o right_n to_o the_o defender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o alledgeance_n aforesaid_a laird_n of_o may_n contra_fw-la john_n rosse_n eodem_fw-la
king_n farmorer_n but_o that_o they_o have_v common_a pasturage_n in_o the_o moor_n of_o selkirk_n be_v not_o only_o presume_v because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a of_o the_o whole_a barony_n and_o possess_v by_o all_o the_o adjacent_a fevar_n thereof_o but_o also_o by_o their_o continual_a possession_n since_o for_o possession_n 40._o year_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v all_o by-gone_a possession_n since_o the_o right_n capable_a of_o that_o possession_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o adduce_v witness_n to_o prove_v possession_n eight_o score_n year_n since_o otherways_o and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n borthwick_n and_o william_n borthwick_n decide_v the_o 14_o of_o this_o instant_a the_o lord_n borthwick_n minute_n dispone_v the_o land_n cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la without_o any_o word_n of_o pasturage_n be_v find_v to_o carry_v common_a pasturage_n in_o the_o moor_n of_o borthwick_n as_o be_v a_o pertinent_a of_o the_o land_n dispone_v the_o time_n of_o the_o minute_n and_o not_o reserve_v much_o more_o the_o king_n dispone_v the_o land_n of_o hain_v not_o only_a cum_fw-la pertnenâ—tibus_fw-la but_o cum_fw-la pascuis_fw-la et_fw-la pasturis_fw-la do_v carry_v to_o hain_v the_o right_n of_o common_a pasturage_n in_o the_o common_a of_o selkirk_n be_v then_o the_o commontie_z of_o the_o barony_n so_o that_o any_o interruption_n do_v since_o can_v take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o common_a pasturage_n once_o constitute_v by_o the_o king_n and_o albeit_o the_o king_n have_v unquestionable_o grant_v the_o right_n of_o property_n to_o the_o town_n thereafter_o yet_o that_o can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o common_a pasturage_n of_o another_o constitute_v before_o for_o if_o hain_v claim_v this_o common_a pasturage_n only_o by_o possession_n and_o prescription_n interruption_n may_v be_v sustain_v to_o exclude_v the_o famine_n but_o he_o claim_v it_o chief_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o infeftment_n as_o have_v right_o thereto_o the_o first_o day_n he_o be_v infeft_v so_o that_o his_o possession_n since_o albeit_o trouble_v by_o this_o commonalty_n yet_o preserve_v his_o right_n that_o the_o town_n can_v allege_v a_o total_a and_o complete_a possession_n exclude_v he_o and_o thereby_o take_v away_o his_o right_n by_o prescription_n in_o their_o favour_n and_o as_o to_o the_o town_n charter_n cum_fw-la communiis_fw-la it_o contain_v nothing_o per_fw-la expressum_fw-la of_o this_o moor_n or_o pasturage_n therein_o nor_o give_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o bear_v cum_fw-la communiis_fw-la adâ—urgum_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la which_o the_o king_n may_v have_v give_v though_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o commontie_z within_o 40._o miles_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o common_a clause_n in_o all_o charter_n bear_v coal_n and_o chalk_n cuningar_n or_o ducat_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o or_o not_o and_o the_o most_o the_o town_n can_v pretend_v by_o their_o charter_n be_v that_o they_o be_v a_o burgh_n erect_v within_o the_o barony_n of_o selkirk_n cum_fw-la communiis_fw-la may_v therefore_o claim_v pasturage_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fevar_n of_o the_o barony_n but_o can_v exclude_v they_o as_o to_o the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o ryve_v out_o a_o 1000_o aikers_n it_o clear_o evince_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o property_n before_o neither_o do_v that_o take_v any_o effect_n nor_o can_v it_o because_o the_o common_a pasturage_n constitute_v to_o the_o fevar_n before_o will_v have_v hinder_v any_o posterior_n power_n of_o tillage_n as_o to_o the_o decreet_a against_o the_o tenant_n of_o hain_v it_o be_v in_o absence_n the_o heretor_fw-la for_o the_o time_n not_o be_v callâ—d_v and_o albeit_o it_o bear_v haining_n predecessor_n as_o provost_n to_o be_v present_a that_o will_v neither_o import_v his_o consent_n nor_o knowledge_n country_n gentleman_n be_v then_o ordinary_o provo_v of_o town_n who_o live_v not_o with_o they_o their_o affair_n at_o law_n be_v manage_v by_o their_o town_n clerk_n and_o baily_n though_o the_o provost_n name_v behove_v to_o be_v insert_v neither_o do_v this_o decreet_a take_v effect_n for_o haining_n tenant_n never_o cease_v to_o pasture_n as_o to_o the_o letter_n they_o do_v only_o acknowledge_v the_o town_n head_n room_n because_o in_o great_a commonty_n it_o be_v ordinar_n for_o several_a proprietar_n to_o have_v peculiar_a place_n most_o convenient_a for_o they_o where_o they_o law_n their_o cattle_n and_o cast_v fail_n and_o divot_n and_o which_o do_v sufficient_o consist_v with_o the_o commontie_z as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o court_n they_o can_v prove_v nothing_o against_o hain_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o town_n of_o selkirk_n have_v undoubted_a right_n of_o pasturage_n fuel_n fail_v and_o divot_n in_o this_o commontie_z and_o that_o they_o have_v immemorial_n possession_n thereof_o without_o any_o interruption_n and_o find_v that_o hain_v have_v no_o right_n by_o virtue_n of_o possession_n and_o prescription_n but_o find_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o charter_n anterior_a to_o the_o town_n right_o he_o have_v right_o to_o common_a pasturage_n in_o this_o moor_n it_o be_v the_o common_a moor_n of_o the_o barony_n but_o see_v he_o do_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v possession_n of_o fail_n and_o divot_n but_o be_v therein_o continual_o interrupt_v much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o pasturage_n and_o that_o nothing_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o original_a right_n the_o fevar_n have_v privilege_n of_o fail_n and_o divot_n therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o albeit_o common_a pasturage_n do_v ordinary_o carry_v therewith_o fail_v and_o divot_n yet_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o several_a servitude_n separable_a therefrom_o either_o by_o consent_n or_o custom_n and_o find_v that_o the_o town_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o head_n room_n exclude_v hain_v therefrom_o james_n colquhoun_n contra_fw-la watson_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la james_n colquhoun_n pipe-maker_n in_o glasgow_n have_v get_v a_o tolerance_n from_o george_n blair_n heretor_fw-la of_o lunloch_n to_o dig_v clay_n for_o pipe_n there_o for_o certain_a year_n exclude_v all_o other_o there_o be_v a_o anterior_a tack_v of_o the_o land_n the_o tenant_n grant_v licence_n to_o one_o watson_n for_o dig_v clay_n there_o for_o pipe_n the_o heretor_fw-la also_o concur_v with_o watson_n colquhoun_n pursue_v watson_n for_o intrusion_n and_o to_o desist_v from_o meddle_v with_o any_o clay_n there_o and_o for_o pay_v the_o value_n of_o what_o he_o have_v meddle_v with_o watson_n allege_v absolvitor_n first_o because_o the_o licence_n grant_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o be_v contra_fw-la bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la two_o the_o licence_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o tenant_n tack_v who_o thereby_o have_v right_o to_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o according_o give_v tolerance_n to_o the_o defender_n three_o the_o heretor_fw-la have_v grant_v the_o tack_v can_v not_o in_o prejudice_n thereof_o give_v power_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o break_v the_o arable_a ground_n and_o there_o be_v much_o more_o clay_n nor_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v make_v use_n of_o aught_o to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o defender_n to_o make_v use_n thereof_o for_o that_o effect_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o a_o total_a and_o negative_a licence_n be_v legal_a as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o total_a and_o sole_a right_n and_o it_o be_v free_a to_o the_o heretor_fw-la to_o grant_v the_o same_o but_o can_v do_v no_o posterior_n deed_n contrair_a thereto_o because_o he_o have_v bind_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n thereby_o â—_o and_o as_o to_o the_o tack_v whether_o posterior_n or_o anterior_a to_o the_o licence_n it_o can_v only_o give_v right_o to_o the_o tennent_n uli_fw-la fruiut_a colonus_fw-la to_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o reap_v the_o profit_n thereof_o but_o can_v give_v he_o right_o to_o any_o mineral_n under_o the_o superfice_n whether_o coal_n limestone_n clay_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o heretor_fw-la and_o he_o may_v make_v use_n thereof_o which_o necessary_o import_v that_o he_o may_v break_v up_o the_o ground_n to_o come_v at_o it_o or_o else_o the_o right_n be_v not_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o satisfy_v the_o tenant_n damnage_v by_o open_v the_o ground_n neither_o need_v any_o reservation_n thereof_o be_v express_v because_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tack_v which_o give_v only_a power_n of_o the_o superfice_n tillage_n pasturage_n and_o profit_v thereof_o but_o the_o tennent_n have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v away_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o to_o give_v licence_n to_o any_o other_o so_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o find_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v the_o only_a right_n by_o the_o heretors_n exclusive_a licence_n and_o that_o the_o tennent_n by_o his_o tack_v have_v no_o right_n to_o this_o clay_n and_o that_o albeit_o his_o tack_v be_v prior_n to_o the_o
extend_v to_o the_o king_n sub-vassal_n because_o it_o bear_v only_o freeholders_n and_o bear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o feu_fw-fr duty_n during_o the_o ward_n but_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o sub-vassal_n will_v never_o fall_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o this_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1606._o bear_v express_o that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n by_o the_o first_o act_n for_o any_o feve_n but_o such_o as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n immediate_a vassal_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o they_o oppone_v the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n bear_v express_o a_o general_a reason_n of_o grant_v feve_n for_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v give_v example_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o the_o act_n no_o way_n restrict_v to_o freeholders_n of_o the_o king_n but_z other_o who_o hold_v of_o subject_n ward_n be_v call_v freeholders_n in_o opposition_n to_o feve_n which_o be_v also_o clear_v by_o the_o 91._o act_n parliament_n 1503._o the_o title_n whereof_o bear_n a_o power_n to_o all_o person_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o set_v their_o ward_n land_n feu_n which_o clear_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o common_a custom_n till_o the_o year_n 1606._o which_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n 1606._o which_o do_v only_o annul_v feve_v set_v to_o sub-vassal_n in_o time_n thereafter_o and_o as_o to_o the_o narrative_a thereof_o the_o statutory_a part_n and_o not_o the_o narrative_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o much_o notice_n be_v our_o rule_n and_o this_o narrative_a be_v contradict_v by_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1633._o bearing_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n immediate_a vassal_n shall_v grant_v feve_n more_o than_o sub-vassal_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o feve_n be_v grant_v before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1606._o andrew_n grace_n contra_fw-la howison_n and_o grace_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la andrew_n grace_n be_v infeâ—t_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o grandsire_n in_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o foules_n hold_v blensh_o of_o the_o house_n of_o grace_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o late_a infeftment_n in_o anno_fw-la 1655._o grant_v to_o walter_n watson_n as_o long_a posterior_n to_o his_o right_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o william_n grace_n of_o haystoun_n as_o be_v infeft_v by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o sir_n george_n kinnard_n who_o be_v donator_n to_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o grace_n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o this_o lord_n father_n which_o recognition_n have_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v the_o only_a right_n because_o by_o the_o recognition_n the_o old_a right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o grace_n be_v void_a the_o pursuer_n subaltern_n right_o fall_v in_o consequence_n therewith_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o before_o the_o defender_n right_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o precept_n of_o clarè_v constat_fw-la acknowledge_v his_o old_a right_n whereupon_o he_o be_v infeft_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o precept_n do_v bear_v expresl_o to_o be_v in_o obedience_n of_o precept_n out_o of_o the_o chancellary_n upon_o the_o pursuer_n retour_fw-fr and_o so_o be_v a_o necessary_a act_n and_o not_o voluntar_n it_o can_v be_v no_o acknowledgement_n or_o ratification_n of_o the_o pursuer_n right_o the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o precept_n that_o albeit_o it_o mention_v the_o retour_fw-fr in_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n yet_o it_o bear_v also_o &_o quoniam_fw-la mihi_fw-la clare_v constat_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common_a strain_n of_o a_o precept_n of_o clarè_v constat_fw-la acknowledge_v the_o pursuer_n predecessor_n right_o and_o his_o own_o they_o find_v that_o it_o do_v exclude_v the_o donator_n and_o all_o have_v right_o from_o he_o thereafter_o and_o after_o the_o seasine_a past_a thereon_o george_n heriot_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o edinburgh_n june_n 25._o 1668._o george_n heriot_n father_n be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_n out_o of_o certain_a tenement_n in_o the_o canongate_n obtain_v himself_o to_o be_v serve_v heir_n in_o special_a therein_o before_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o canongate_n and_o because_o the_o examine_v be_v within_o a_o regality_n have_v a_o proper_a chapel_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v retour_v to_o the_o king_n chancellary_n so_o that_o precept_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o chancellary_n against_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n superior_n to_o charge_v they_o to_o infeft_v he_o therefore_o george_n upon_o supplication_n obtain_v letter_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o charge_v they_o and_o they_o be_v now_o charge_v he_o pursue_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o town_n no_o process_n for_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n till_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v infeft_v in_o the_o annualrent_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v do_v diligence_n against_o the_o town_n it_o be_v equivalent_a and_o do_v exclude_v they_o from_o propon_v that_o alleadgance_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o personal_a objection_n against_o the_o town_n can_v be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n against_o this_o action_n without_o a_o real_a right_n the_o lord_n find_v no_o process_n till_o infeftment_n but_o declare_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v denunce_v they_o will_v grant_v warrant_n to_o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n to_o issue_v a_o precept_n for_o infeft_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi for_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o their_o contumacy_n black_a contra_fw-la scot._n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la alexander_n black_a have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a before_o the_o commissar_n of_o st._n andrews_n against_o james_n scot_n for_o 126._o pound_n pursue_v a_o transference_n thereof_o against_o the_o representative_n of_o james_n scot_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o decreet_a be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la null_n be_v give_v by_o a_o commissar_n in_o a_o matter_n not_o consistorial_n far_o above_o the_o quantity_n allow_v by_o the_o injunction_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o instruct_v but_o the_o defender_n be_v hold_v as_o confess_v the_o decreet_a at_o least_o must_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o libel_n and_o yet_o prove_v 2._o if_o the_o defunct_a have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v compear_v he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v deny_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o grape_n libel_v but_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v to_o prove_v and_o the_o defender_n offer_v yet_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v refuse_v and_o lie_v public_o upon_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o be_v disload_v 3._o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v the_o defunct_a be_v lie_v on_o deathbed_n the_o time_n he_o be_v cite_v to_o depone_n and_o be_v hold_v as_o confess_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o these_o reason_n be_v relevant_a to_o repone_n a_o party_n hold_v as_o confess_v to_o their_o oath_n yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o annual_a the_o decreet_a see_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi lose_v his_o probation_n the_o receipt_n of_o the_o good_n have_v be_v two_o year_n ago_o and_o albeit_o this_o sum_n exceed_v the_o commissar_n injunction_n yet_o the_o violation_n thereof_o do_v not_o annual_a his_o sentence_n or_o take_v away_o his_o power_n unless_o the_o examine_v have_v be_v object_v upon_o compearance_n the_o lord_n find_v not_o the_o defence_n relevant_a to_o annul_v the_o decreet_a or_o to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o pursuer_n probation_n but_o see_v the_o defender_n burden_v himself_o with_o a_o contrair_a probation_n the_o lord_n incline_v to_o admit_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o pregnant_a and_o therefore_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi before_o answer_n to_o adduce_v witness_n that_o the_o good_n be_v never_o take_v off_o the_o shore_n but_o boat_v there_o inglis_n contra_fw-la laird_n balfour_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o un-printed_n act_n of_o parliament_n for_o uplift_v the_o tax_v and_o loan_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o fife_n for_o relief_n of_o some_o nobleman_n engage_v for_o the_o shire_n in_o anno_fw-la 1661._o the_o council_n do_v thereafter_o give_v commission_n to_o certain_a person_n in_o the_o shire_n to_o conveen_v the_o person_n rest_v and_o according_o cite_v the_o laird_n of_o balfour_n and_o he_o not_o compear_v order_v quarter_a against_o he_o he_o suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o be_v a_o private_a and_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o call_v be_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o can_v not_o burden_v his_o land_n of_o creik_v because_o he_o be_v singular_a successor_n therein_o to_o the_o laird_n of_o creik_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o singular_a successor_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o this_o act_n be_v a_o revive_v of_o the_o
old_a rescinded_a act_n pro_fw-la tanâ—o_fw-la it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o taxation_n and_o maintenance_n which_o be_v ever_o account_v debitum_fw-la fundi_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o these_o burden_n impose_v by_o the_o rescinded_a parliament_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o other_o public_a burden_n especial_o where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a act_n relate_v to_o particular_a person_n and_o shire_n without_o citation_n of_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v know_v of_o this_o act_n they_o will_v have_v petition_v the_o parliament_n that_o singular_a successor_n may_v have_v be_v except_v as_o they_o be_v in_o other_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o lord_n suspend_v the_o decreet_a and_o find_v that_o as_o they_o be_v singular_a successor_n they_o be_v not_o liable_a david_n dick_n contra_fw-la ker._n june_n 26._o 1668._o david_n dick_n as_o donator_n to_o the_o escheat_n of_o ker_n insist_o in_o a_o special_a declarator_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n due_a to_o the_o rebel_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n bear_v annualrent_a it_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o single_a escheat_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o bond_n bear_v annualrent_a be_v still_o hold_v movable_a until_o the_o first_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o annualrent_n and_o be_v disposeable_a by_o testament_n if_o the_o defunct_a die_n before_o that_o term_n but_o here_o the_o rebellion_n be_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o so_o the_o sum_n fall_v to_o the_o fisk_n the_o day_n it_o be_v subscribe_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o 32._o act_n parliament_n 1661._o declare_v bond_n bear_v annualrent_a to_o exclude_v the_o fisk_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o limitation_n the_o lord_n have_v consider_v the_o act_n find_v that_o it_o leave_v bond_n bear_v annualrent_a in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o they_o be_v former_o and_o find_v that_o before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o annualrent_n they_o be_v movable_a peterson_n contra_fw-la captain_n anderson_n june_n 30._o 1668._o captain_n anderson_n have_v take_v a_o ship_n whereof_o peter_n peterson_n be_v master_n and_o obtain_v the_o same_o declare_a prize_n by_o the_o admiral_n upon_o two_o ground_n one_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v sail_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v hollander_n than_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o other_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o swede_n yet_o by_o several_a presumption_n and_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o be_v be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n true_o belong_v to_o hollander_n there_o be_v now_o a_o reduction_n raise_v of_o the_o decreet_a and_o the_o first_o ground_n thereupon_o debate_v and_o decide_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o stranger_n that_o they_o be_v swede_n their_o case_n be_v only_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n by_o which_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o sweden_n have_v such_o pass_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v or_o bring_v up_o and_o particular_o in_o bona_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la inquirâ—tur_fw-la viz._n where_o such_o a_o pass_n be_v find_v aboard_o and_o the_o say_a pass_n be_v here_o find_v aboard_o the_o ship_n be_v unwarrantable_o seize_v and_o unwarrantable_o declare_v prize_n upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v sail_v with_o hollander_n because_o that_o article_n take_v away_o all_o question_n about_o the_o man_n and_o so_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o swede_n to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o mariner_n they_o please_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o adjudication_n be_v most_o just_a and_o this_o reason_n of_o reduction_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o king_n proclamation_n denunce_v the_o war_n give_v express_a warrant_n to_o seize_v all_o such_o ship_n as_o have_v any_o number_n of_o hollander_n therein_o which_o must_v stand_v as_o the_o rule_n unless_o the_o swede_n have_v by_o their_o treaty_n a_o particular_a exception_n derogate_a from_o that_o rule_n which_o they_o have_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o treaty_n contain_v a_o express_a provision_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o holland_n master_n and_o not_o unless_o he_o become_v a_o citizen_n of_o some_o city_n of_o sweden_n and_o be_v swear_v burgess_n thereof_o but_o upon_o the_o former_a ground_n there_o need_v no_o such_o article_n for_o master_n and_o all_o may_v thereby_o be_v hollander_n and_o as_o to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n concern_v no_o further_a inquiry_n there_o be_v subjoin_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la gravis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la suspitio_fw-la subsit_fw-la in_o which_o case_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o pass_n seizure_n may_v be_v make_v but_o here_o there_o be_v gravis_fw-la suspitio_fw-la that_o the_o ship_n or_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n the_o master_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v hollander_n and_o the_o pass_v mention_v a_o ship_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n whereas_o this_o ship_n be_v two_o hundred_o tun_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o stranger_n that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n can_v be_v no_o rule_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o free_a prince_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o their_o own_o treaty_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o king_n can_v not_o hinder_v his_o ally_n of_o any_o commerce_n or_o trade_n with_o his_o enemy_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v or_o free_a to_o do_v before_o the_o war_n except_o such_o act_n only_o wherein_o they_o partake_v with_o his_o enemy_n by_o furnish_v provision_n of_o war_n or_o counterband_n good_n and_o so_o the_o king_n by_o no_o proclamation_n can_v hinder_v the_o swede_n to_o hire_n and_o make_v use_n of_o hollander_n which_o rather_o weaken_v then_o strengthen_v his_o enemy_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o make_v use_n of_o hollander_n be_v necessary_a because_o other_o sailor_n can_v not_o be_v have_v when_o the_o ship_n be_v buy_v and_o that_o article_n of_o the_o proclamation_n ought_v to_o be_v benign_o interpret_v that_o when_o any_o ship_n carry_v hollender_n as_o passenger_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v seize_v but_o not_o when_o these_o be_v servant_n and_o mariner_n to_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o captain_n that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n of_o the_o war_n behove_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o the_o same_o to_o know_v what_o ship_n do_v true_o belong_v to_o ally_n and_o that_o in_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n that_o privilege_n be_v special_o indulge_v to_o the_o flandrian_o not_o to_o be_v quarrel_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o hollander_n because_o of_o the_o identity_n of_o their_o language_n which_o will_v have_v be_v unnecessar_n if_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n all_o may_v have_v so_o do_v the_o lord_n repel_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o reduction_n and_o find_v that_o ground_n of_o the_o adjudication_n that_o the_o ship_n be_v sail_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v hollander_n relevant_a alone_a and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o steirsman_n and_o another_o witness_n of_o the_o company_n and_o therefore_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n the_o minister_n of_o elgin_n contra_fw-la his_o parochioner_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o elgin_n pursue_v his_o parochioner_n for_o the_o viccarage_n of_o some_o yeard_n in_o elgin_n which_o belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n kirk_n of_o elgin_n and_o be_v by_o they_o feve_v to_o the_o defender_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o yeard_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n portion_n and_o in_o effect_v their_o gleibs_n have_v in_o no_o time_n past_a ever_o pay_v viccarage_n which_o be_v consuetudinar_a and_o local_a both_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n and_o the_o kind_n for_o in_o some_o place_n teind_v lint_n and_o hen_n be_v pay_v and_o in_o other_o not_o but_o the_o ordinar_n viccarage_n be_v stirk_n wool_n milk_n and_o lamb_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o to_o be_v have_v in_o these_o yeard_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o prescription_n can_v take_v away_o teind_n upon_o the_o forbearance_n of_o demand_v it_o by_o benefice_a person_n who_o be_v but_o administrator_n and_o can_v delapidat_fw-la otherwise_o all_o benefice_n may_v be_v destroy_v 2_o land_n that_o have_v be_v always_o plough_v and_o so_o pay_v parsonage_n and_o become_a grass_n be_v liable_a to_o viccarage_n albeit_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o ever_o they_o pay_v any_o before_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defense_n relevant_a unless_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v prove_v that_o viccarage_n have_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o these_o
as_o be_v not_o constitute_v by_o writ_n anterior_a to_o the_o defender_n bond_n and_o as_o to_o any_o constitute_v by_o probation_n of_o witness_n for_o prove_v bargain_n merchant_n count_n and_o furnish_v wherein_o the_o probation_n and_o decreet_a be_v both_o after_o the_o bond_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v anterior_a debt_n because_o they_o be_v not_o constitute_v till_o sentence_n and_o albeit_o the_o sentence_n bear_v the_o debt_n to_o have_v be_v contract_v before_o this_o bond_n yet_o that_o can_v make_v they_o anterior_a debt_n because_o writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n prove_v a_o anterior_a debt_n which_o will_v be_v as_o effectual_a against_o the_o writ_n as_o if_o the_o payment_n thereof_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o time_n of_o bargain_v or_o furnish_v be_v a_o point_n in_o the_o memory_n and_o not_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n no_o body_n will_v be_v secure_a who_o have_v write_v but_o that_o bargain_n and_o furniture_n may_v be_v prove_v anterior_a thereto_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o his_o reason_n be_v most_o relevant_a and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o by_o the_o decreet_a or_o probation_n but_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o receipt_n of_o the_o good_n or_o furniture_n after_o which_o no_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o debtor_n can_v prejudge_v the_o creditor_n furnisher_n and_o albeit_o in_o many_o case_n witness_n prove_v not_o and_o witness_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o prove_v where_o writ_n may_v and_o use_n to_o be_v interpose_v yet_o where_o the_o probation_n be_v competent_a the_o debt_n be_v as_o well_o prove_v thereby_o for_o the_o time_n of_o contract_n as_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n neither_o do_v that_o ground_n that_o writ_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n any_o way_n hinder_v for_o the_o meaning_n hereof_o be_v only_o that_o the_o payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o that_o writ_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o after_o bargain_n and_o furniture_n any_o writ_n grant_v by_o the_o debtor_n though_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n shall_v prejudge_v these_o creditor_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o reason_n and_o repel_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v debt_n constitute_v by_o witness_n to_o be_v effectual_a from_o the_o time_n of_o contract_v and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o probation_n or_o sentence_n to_o take_v away_o any_o posterior_n deed_n of_o the_o debtor_n do_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi insist_v in_o a_o second_o reason_n of_o reduction_n that_o albeit_o these_o debt_n be_v posterior_n to_o this_o bond_n yet_o the_o examine_v aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v as_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n keep_v up_o and_o latent_fw-la in_o some_o of_o their_o hand_n without_o any_o thing_n follow_v thereupon_o to_o make_v it_o know_v and_o public_a so_o that_o the_o creditor_n have_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la contract_v with_o the_o father_n have_v a_o visible_a estate_n be_v deceive_v and_o defraud_v by_o this_o latent_fw-la bond_n if_o it_o be_v prefer_v to_o they_o two_o this_o bond_n bear_v only_o to_o be_v payable_a after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o so_o be_v but_o donatio_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o but_o a_o legacy_n or_o if_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la vivos_fw-la it_o be_v much_o more_o fraudulent_a and_o latent_fw-la three_o bond_n of_o provision_n for_o love_n and_o favour_n grant_v to_o child_n be_v account_v but_o as_o their_o legitime_fw-la still_o revockable_a by_o the_o father_n and_o all_o debt_n contract_v by_o he_o be_v preferable_a to_o they_o the_o defender_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n reason_n nor_o custom_n to_o evacuat_v or_o exclude_v bond_n of_o provision_n grant_v by_o parent_n ex_fw-la pielate_fw-la paterna_fw-la to_o their_o child_n upon_o account_n of_o their_o father_n posterior_n debt_n especial_o if_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v for_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o which_o relate_v only_o to_o deed_n do_v after_o the_o debt_n contract_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o fraud_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o make_v public_a or_o know_v there_o be_v no_o obligement_n upon_o party_n to_o publish_v the_o same_o and_o creditor_n have_v less_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o debt_n of_o other_o anterior_a creditor_n then_o of_o child_n have_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o may_v be_v provide_v and_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n import_n either_o fraud_n or_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v donationes_fw-la mortis_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o lord_n will_v not_o sustatin_n the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o or_o upon_o the_o general_a ground_n that_o posterior_n debt_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o bond_n of_o provision_n but_o ordain_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o condescend_v upon_o the_o particular_a ground_n of_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o collector-general_a of_o the_o taxation_n contra_fw-la the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellery_n january_n 22._o 1669._o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellery_n be_v charge_v for_o the_o present_a taxation_n impose_v in_o anno_fw-la 1665._o by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n suspend_v on_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n which_o by_o the_o act_n of_o convention_n be_v exempt_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v never_o further_o extend_v then_o to_o the_o lord_n advocate_n clerk_n of_o session_n and_o the_o writter_n to_o the_o signet_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o signet_n depend_v immediate_o and_o chief_o upon_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o writter_n thereto_o be_v of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n so_o the_o chancellery_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o way_n upon_o the_o lord_n who_o issue_n order_n thereto_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o give_v out_o precept_n direct_v to_o superior_n or_o to_o bailliff_n sheriff_n for_o infeft_v of_o supplicant_n and_o therefore_o the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n be_v writer_n in_o that_o office_n must_v enjoy_v that_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n for_o albeit_o the_o director_n give_v out_o precept_n and_o brieve_n of_o course_n without_o the_o lord_n warrant_v so_o do_v the_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n give_v out_o many_o summons_n of_o course_n without_o warrant_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o director_n of_o the_o chancellary_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o suspend_v the_o letter_n the_o collector_n general_a of_o the_o taxation_n contra_fw-la the_o master_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o mint-house_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n do_v also_o suspend_v for_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n to_o be_v free_a of_o taxation_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v certain_a gift_n by_o former_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o act_n of_o convention_n give_v only_a exemption_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o discharge_v all_o former_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o act_n of_o the_o convention_n must_v be_v understand_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o take_v place_n even_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n two_o they_o produce_v a_o late_a gift_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o anno_fw-la 1668._o exeem_v the_o master_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o mint_n from_o all_o taxation_n impose_v or_o to_o be_v impose_v which_o be_v past_o the_o exchequer_n and_o privy_a seal_n so_o that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o taxation_n may_v discharge_v the_o same_o to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a gift_n do_v exeem_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o suspend_v the_o letter_n the_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n chrichtoun_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n contra_fw-la brown_n of_o inglistoun_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o umquhil_n crichtoun_n of_o crawfoordstoun_n as_o heir_n appearand_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n give_v in_o a_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n desire_v his_o charter-chist_n to_o be_v inventare_v and_o sequestrate_a which_o the_o lord_n grant_v but_o before_o the_o commission_n come_v to_o the_o house_n william_n lowry_n the_o lady_n nevoy_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o order_n ride_v night_n and_o day_n and_o prevent_v the_o same_o so_o that_o all_o the_o writ_n be_v carry_v from_o crawfoordstoun_n to_o inglisstoun_n thereafter_o the_o appearand_a heir_n raise_v exhibition_n ad_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n and_o other_o who_o produce_v three_o disposition_n by_o crawfordstoun_n in_o favour_n of_o brown_a of_o
moâ—ison_n of_o darsie_n and_o dam_n nicolas_n bruce_n now_o lady_n braid_v than_o his_o spouse_n bear_v annualrent_a and_o a_o clause_n state_v the_o principal_a sum_n after_o ilk_fw-mi term_n as_o a_o stock_n to_o bear_v annualrent_a and_o term_o penalty_n in_o case_n of_o failzie_a this_o be_v call_v in_o praesentia_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v for_o kinghorne_n that_o annual_a of_o annual_a be_v a_o most_o usurary_n paction_n reject_v by_o all_o law_n and_o our_o custom_n and_o can_v subsist_v in_o whatever_o term_n it_o be_v conceive_v otherwise_o by_o the_o like_a paction_n the_o annual_a of_o that_o annual_a may_v bear_v annual_a and_o so_o perpetual_o multiply_v and_o if_o this_o be_v sustain_v there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o bond_n hereafter_o in_o other_o term_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o bond_n of_o corroboration_n state_v annualrent_n into_o principal_n by_o accumulation_n have_v ever_o be_v allow_v and_o though_o that_o be_v do_v after_o the_o annualrent_n be_v become_v due_a make_v it_o then_o to_o bear_v annualrent_a there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n to_o make_v it_o bear_v annualrent_a by_o a_o paction_n ab_fw-la ante_fw-la but_o not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o the_o annualrent_n be_v effectual_o due_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o custom_n have_v allow_v the_o state_v of_o annualrent_n after_o they_o be_v due_a into_o a_o principal_a because_o then_o be_v present_o due_a they_o may_v instant_o be_v exact_v but_o law_n and_o custom_n have_v reject_v the_o other_o case_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi further_o allege_v that_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n and_o this_o her_o liveliehood_n annualrent_a at_o least_o shall_v be_v due_a for_o the_o annualrent_n see_v she_o be_v ready_a to_o depone_n that_o she_o borrow_v money_n to_o live_v upon_o and_o pay_v annualrent_n therefore_o or_o otherwise_o the_o term_o failzy_n ought_v to_o be_v sustain_v the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n and_o find_v no_o annualrent_a due_a of_o the_o annual_a nor_o term_o failzy_n see_v there_o be_v no_o charge_n at_o the_o pursuer_n instance_n against_o this_o defender_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o cautioner_n but_o modify_v for_o all_o 100_o pound_n of_o expense_n bell_n of_o belfoord_n contra_fw-la l._n rutherfoord_n january_n 27._o 1669._o bell_n of_o belfoord_n be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a by_o the_o decease_a lord_n rutherfoord_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n pursue_v a_o poind_n of_o the_o ground_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o my_o lady_n rutherfoord_n who_o allege_v she_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o be_v infeft_v in_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 2000_o mark_n yearly_a upon_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n before_o this_o pursuer_fw-mi two_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o a_o annualrent_a of_o 2000_o mark_n yearly_a of_o additional_a jointure_n wherein_o she_o stand_v also_o infeft_v public_o and_o albeit_o her_o infeftment_n be_v posterior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n yet_o his_o infeftment_n be_v base_a not_o clad_v with_o possession_n before_o her_o public_a infeftment_n she_o be_v preferable_a the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o before_o the_o lady_n infeftment_n on_o her_o additional_a jointure_n he_o have_v use_v a_o citation_n for_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v now_o insist_v for_o a_o decreet_a thereupon_o which_o must_v be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o citation_n and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o validat_n the_o base_a infeftment_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o repute_v clandestine_v which_o alleadgance_n the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o prefer_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi to_o the_o lady_n additional_a jointure_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v for_o the_o lady_n that_o she_o be_v serve_v and_o kenned_a to_o a_o terce_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o must_v be_v prefer_v as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n conform_v to_o her_o infeftment_n upon_o her_o terce_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o her_o service_n ken_n and_o infeftment_n of_o terce_n be_v posteriour_a to_o his_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n and_o posterior_n to_o his_o citation_n foresay_a thereupon_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o lady_n that_o her_o terce_n be_v a_o right_o constitute_v by_o law_n by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o it_o be_v serve_v and_o kenned_a after_o these_o act_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o she_o right_o by_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o do_v constitute_v she_o right_o not_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o service_n but_o from_o her_o husband_n death_n which_o be_v before_o the_o pursuer_n citation_n so_o that_o his_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o her_o husband_n before_o his_o death_n not_o have_v be_v clad_v with_o possession_n in_o the_o husband_n life_n it_o remain_v at_o his_o death_n as_o a_o incomplete_a right_n which_o can_v exclude_v she_o from_o her_o terce_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o base_a infeftment_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o valid_a right_n although_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n posterior_n public_a infeftment_n be_v prefer_v thereto_o unless_o the_o base_a infeftment_n have_v be_v clad_v with_o possession_n which_o can_v be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o term_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o a_o terce_n but_o as_o the_o base_a infeftment_n will_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a right_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n so_o it_o must_v be_v esteem_v as_o debitum_fw-la real_n affect_v the_o ground_n and_o his_o lady_n can_v have_v no_o more_o by_o her_o terce_n then_o the_o three_o of_o what_o be_v free_a unaffected_a before_o his_o death_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o base_a infeftment_n sufficient_a to_o exclude_v the_o terce_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n heir_n or_o relict_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a right_n stirling_n contra_fw-la heriot_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la stirling_n son_n to_o commissar_n stirling_n pursue_v for_o a_o modification_n of_o a_o aliment_n out_o of_o the_o liferent_a of_o helen_n heriot_n his_o father_n wife_n as_o have_v the_o liferent_a of_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o lord_n sustain_v not_o the_o aliment_n in_o respect_n the_o defender_n liferent_a be_v very_o mean_a and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v major_n and_o keep_v a_o brewary_n and_o she_o keep_v one_o of_o his_o child_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o frugi_fw-la aut_fw-la bonae_fw-la famae_fw-la robert_n brown_n contra_fw-la johnstoun_n of_o clacherie_n february_n 1._o 1669._o robert_n brown_n pursue_v johnstoun_n of_o clacherie_n for_o payment_n of_o 1200._o pound_n contain_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n subscribe_v before_o two_o subscribe_v witness_n and_o mark_v with_o clachery_n hand_n there_o be_v several_a other_o bill_n for_o great_a sum_n produce_v mark_v with_o the_o like_a mark_n and_o none_o compear_v for_o clacherie_n the_o lord_n cause_v examine_v the_o witness_n insert_v who_o depone_v that_o clacherie_n be_v accustom_v so_o to_o subscribe_v and_o one_o of_o they_o depone_v that_o he_o see_v he_o put_v to_o this_o mark_n to_o the_o bill_n in_o question_n several_a other_o deponed_a that_o they_o have_v accept_v such_o bill_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o custom_n and_o have_v obtain_v payment_n from_o he_o without_o any_o debate_n thereupon_o the_o question_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n whether_o a_o sum_n above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o such_o a_o writ_n that_o have_v only_o a_o mark_n and_o have_v demure_v upon_o it_o before_o till_o they_o shall_v try_v if_o any_o such_o case_n have_v be_v sustain_v former_o and_o none_o have_v be_v find_v sustain_v any_o writ_n not_o be_v subscribe_v with_o the_o whole_a name_n or_o at_o least_o the_o initial_a letter_n of_o the_o debtor_n whole_a name_n it_o be_v offer_v by_o some_o that_o clachery_n oath_n may_v be_v take_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o the_o calumny_n not_o simple_o to_o refer_v the_o debt_n to_o his_o oath_n but_o whether_o that_o true_o he_o set_v to_o this_o mark_n before_o these_o witness_n but_o robert_n brown_n be_v a_o die_a the_o lord_n will_v not_o defer_v but_o decide_v the_o case_n and_o find_v that_o this_o writ_n be_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n among_o merchant_n and_o clachery_n custom_n so_o to_o grant_v bill_n of_o great_a importance_n than_o this_o be_v clear_o prove_v and_o none_o appear_v for_o he_o they_o decern_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o bill_n and_o testimony_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o different_a judgement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o dangerous_a preparative_n to_o encourage_v forgery_n but_o it_o be_v sustain_v only_o in_o all_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o to_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n john_n boswel_o contra_fw-la town_n of_o kirkaldie_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o town_n of_o kirkaldie_n have_v give_v a_o in_o bill_n to_o stop_v the_o interlocutor_n of_o the_o 22._o of_o july_n 1668._o of_o the_o process_n against_o they_o and_o have_v object_v against_o that_o
defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o this_o bond_n be_v grant_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n after_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o second_o contract_n of_o marriage_n provide_v all_o the_o good_n conquest_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n who_o be_v thereby_o their_o father_n creditor_n for_o fulfil_v of_o that_o provision_n no_o voluntar_n dâ—ed_v do_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a by_o their_o father_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n can_v prejudge_v they_o or_o burden_v the_o movable_n acquire_v in_o that_o marriage_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o the_o provision_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n they_o be_v heir_n can_v not_o quarrel_v but_o be_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v their_o father_n obligation_n whether_o for_o a_o cause_n onerous_a or_o not_o two_o such_o clause_n of_o conquest_n be_v ever_o understand_v as_o the_o conquest_n be_v at_o the_o acquirer_n death_n but_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o any_o time_n of_o his_o life_n to_o dispose_v or_o gift_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o if_o he_o may_v do_v to_o any_o stranger_n there_o be_v neither_o law_n or_o reason_n to_o exclude_v he_o to_o do_v it_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v interpret_v fraud_n if_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o marriage_n yet_o where_o they_o have_v a_o special_a provision_n and_o something_o also_o of_o the_o conquest_n with_o this_o burden_n their_o father_n can_v not_o be_v find_v thereby_o to_o defraud_v they_o or_o to_o hinder_v he_o to_o use_v his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o sustain_v the_o bond._n buohan_n contra_fw-la tait_n february_n 11._o 1669._o in_o anno_fw-la 1623._o george_n tait_n of_o pirn_n give_v a_o seisine_fw-la propriis_fw-la mâ—nibus_fw-la to_o george_n tait_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o a_o bond_n of_o that_o same_o date_n bear_v that_o he_o have_v give_v seisine_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o warrant_n the_o same_o reserve_v his_o own_o liferent_a thereafter_o in_o anno_fw-la 1640._o he_o contract_v in_o marriage_n with_o janet_n buchan_n and_o for_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o tocher_n oblige_v he_o to_o infeft_v she_o in_o the_o same_o land_n of_o piâ—n_n wherein_o his_o son_n be_v infeft_v whereupon_o she_o now_o pursue_v reduction_n of_o george_n tait_n younger_n infeftment_n against_o his_o daughter_n upon_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o seisine_fw-la propriis_fw-la mâ—nibus_fw-la be_v only_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o nottar_n without_o a_o warrant_n two_o that_o the_o seisine_n have_v not_o four_o witness_n three_o that_o this_o be_v a_o clandestine_v latent_fw-la right_a most_o fraudulent_a betwixt_o a_o father_n and_o his_o appearand_a heir_n never_o have_v be_v publish_v or_o take_v effect_n by_o any_o possession_n and_o can_v prejudge_v this_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o most_o privilege_a creditor_n and_o bring_v a_o competent_a tocher_n with_o she_o four_o that_o this_o be_v a_o infeftment_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o appearand_a heir_n then_o in_o his_o family_n it_o be_v but_o as_o the_o legittime_n of_o child_n which_o be_v still_o ambulatory_a at_o their_o parent_n disposal_n and_o so_o must_v be_v affect_v with_o this_o posterior_n burden_n of_o the_o father_n marriage_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o seisine_n acknowledge_v the_o same_o be_v a_o sufficient_a adminicle_n and_o be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v subscribe_v the_o seisine_n to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v no_o law_n require_v â—our_n witness_n to_o a_o seisine_n for_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o where_o a_o party_n subscribe_v by_o a_o nottar_n but_o relate_v not_o to_o nottar_n instrument_n subscribe_v by_o themselves_o upon_o warrant_n or_o adminicle_n without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o valid_a with_o 40._o witness_n and_o without_o which_o two_o witness_n be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o three_o this_o infeftment_n be_v no_o way_n fraudulent_a or_o latent_fw-la see_v it_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o register_n of_o seisines_n and_o reserve_v the_o father_n liferent_a who_o possession_n be_v the_o son_n possession_n and_o can_v be_v pejudge_v by_o a_o deed_n so_o long_a posterior_n thereto_o to_o the_o last_o infeftment_n take_v to_o child_n by_o parent_n be_v registrat_n by_o parent_n can_v never_o be_v recall_v the_o lord_n assoilziâ—d_v from_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n and_o sustain_v the_o defender_n seisine_n pot_n contra_fw-la pollock_n february_n 12._o 1669._o umquhile_n john_n pollock_n have_v grant_v a_o bond_n of_o 5000._o mark_n to_o james_n pollock_n his_o second_o son_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n and_o he_o have_v adjudge_v thereupon_o pot_n as_o assignee_n by_o his_o wife_n to_o her_o provision_n and_o the_o creditor_n debt_n have_v also_o apprise_v raise_v reduction_n of_o james._n pollocks_n bond_n and_o adjudication_n on_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v without_o a_o cause_n onerous_a give_v by_o a_o father_n to_o a_o son_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o son_n oath_n take_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o a_o posterior_n debt_n lend_v by_o creditor_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o the_o father_n be_v in_o law_n preferable_a thereto_o two_o this_o bond_n to_o a_o son_n can_v be_v but_o de_fw-fr natura_fw-la legittimae_fw-la have_v no_o cause_n onerous_a as_o if_o it_o have_v bear_v for_o his_o portion_n natural_a and_o bairn_n part_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v revockable_a by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n creditor_n though_o posterior_n be_v preferable_a thereto_o three_o this_o bond_n be_v reduceable_a super_fw-la capite_fw-la doli_fw-la as_o be_v a_o contrivance_n betwixt_o a_o father_n and_o a_o son_n to_o ensnare_v creditor_n to_o lend_v to_o the_o father_n who_o then_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n which_o must_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o circumstance_n first_o the_o son_n be_v foriâ—_n familiat_v and_o sufficient_o provide_v before_o two_o the_o bond_n bear_v no_o annualrent_n and_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o remain_v ever_o latent_fw-la betwixt_o the_o party_n without_o any_o thing_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o these_o debt_n be_v all_o contract_a within_o a_o very_a little_a after_o this_o bond_n which_o be_v only_o a_o year_n before_o the_o defunct_n death_n the_o defender_n answer_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o way_n relevant_a for_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n to_o hinder_v any_o person_n to_o give_v bond_n or_o gift_n free_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n neither_o have_v the_o law_n any_o regard_n to_o posterior_n creditor_n but_o in_o personal_a debt_n whether_o for_o cause_n onerous_a or_o not_o the_o first_o diligence_n be_v ever_o preferable_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v that_o a_o posterior_n onerous_a obligation_n do_v reduce_v or_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o prior_n gratuitous_a obligation_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o the_o prior_n be_v gratuitous_a and_o to_o the_o second_o albeit_o this_o bond_n be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o portion_n natural_a as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o son_n who_o iâ—_n forisfamiliâ—t_o he_o can_v be_v in_o no_o other_o case_n then_o any_o other_o person_n to_o who_o a_o bond_n be_v grant_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n as_o to_o the_o three_o dolus_fw-la non_fw-la presumâ—tur_fw-la and_o all_o machination_n be_v only_a animi_fw-la be_v only_o probable_a scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la juramento_fw-la and_o can_v be_v infer_v by_o no_o circumstance_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o in_o dubio_fw-la dolus_fw-la aut_fw-la câ—lpa_fw-la non_fw-la preâ—umitur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v doubtless_o probable_a otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n whereunto_o truâ—â—_n be_v never_o to_o be_v give_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o shame_n contrivance_n or_o fraud_n and_o therefore_o matâ—ers_v of_o fact_n do_v necessary_o infer_v and_o presume_v fraud_n in_o many_o case_n and_o in_o none_o more_o than_o this_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v clandestine_v and_o latent_fw-la betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n and_o where_o the_o father_n estate_n be_v thereby_o render_v insufficient_a to_o pay_v both_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o other_o contract_v short_o thereafter_o and_o if_o it_o be_v sustain_v that_o such_o latent_fw-la right_n betwixt_o conjunct_a person_n be_v valide_fw-la in_o prejudice_n of_o posterior_n creditor_n contract_a bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o not_o know_v the_o same_o all_o commerce_n behove_v to_o cease_v for_o every_o man_n may_v give_v such_o bond_n to_o his_o child_n and_o continue_v to_o trade_n and_o to_o borrow_v money_n and_o upon_o the_o child_n anterior_a bond_n be_v total_o exclude_v the_o defender_n answer_v that_o our_o law_n by_o a_o special_a statute_n in_o anno_fw-la 1621._o have_v determine_v the_o case_n of_o presumptive_a fraud_n and_o extend_v
modo_fw-la by_o dissolution_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v first_o that_o albeit_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v quarrel_v his_o right_n as_o not_o proceed_v upon_o dissolution_n or_o any_o other_o have_v their_o right_n upon_o dissolution_n yet_o the_o defender_n can_v especial_o see_v he_o have_v homologat_v the_o pursuer_n right_o his_o predecessor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v heir_n have_v take_v infeftment_n thereupon_o likea_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v satisfy_v the_o king_n interest_n by_o give_v bond_n to_o the_o king_n advocate_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n waird_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o defender_n will_v therefore_o the_o advocate_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v not_o concern_v himself_o two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v obtain_v a_o new_a right_n of_o the_o king_n since_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o the_o same_o must_v be_v valide_fw-la to_o he_o as_o to_o these_o vassal_n who_o have_v or_o shall_v consent_v because_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n express_o bear_v that_o such_o a_o consent_n be_v equivalent_a as_o if_o the_o vassal_n have_v resign_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o favour_n and_o for_o new_a infeftment_n to_o the_o interpose_a superior_a and_o have_v then_o take_v a_o subaltern_a right_n of_o he_o against_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n so_o that_o by_o a_o right_n in_o the_o exception_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v a_o perfect_a right_a proceed_n upon_o dissolution_n because_o that_o will_v be_v valide_fw-la without_o the_o vassal_n consent_n but_o that_o the_o vassal_n consent_v be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o resignation_n make_v the_o right_a valide_fw-la without_o dissolution_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a the_o duke_n prove_v a_o sufficient_a consent_n but_o it_o be_v not_o decide_v whether_o major_a ballantine_n take_v infeftment_n will_v import_v a_o sufficient_a consent_n conform_v to_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o act_n so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o thereafter_o return_v to_o the_o king_n jack_n contra_fw-la jack_n july_n 15._o 1669._o patrick_n jack_n have_v only_o three_o daughter_n margaret_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v john_n dowglas_n and_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o john_n dowglas_n and_o the_o tutor_n of_o the_o other_o two_o daughter_n divide_v there_o father_n inheritance_n in_o three_o part_n and_o mutal_o dispone_v the_o same_o with_o procuratory_n and_o precept_n and_o there_o be_v a_o salmond_n fish_n hold_v waird_v of_o the_o king_n which_o fall_v to_o margaret_n share_n john_n dowglas_n take_v infeftment_n upon_o the_o tutor_n precept_n dispone_v for_o the_o other_o two_o that_o fish_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a margaret_n take_v a_o gift_n of_o recognition_n of_o the_o say_v salmond_n fish_v as_o fall_v by_o the_o infeftment_n take_v by_o john_n dowglas_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o thereupon_o pursue_v declarator_n katharin_n jack_n and_o robertson_n her_o spouse_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o division_n as_o do_v by_o their_o tutor_n in_o their_o minority_n to_o their_o lesion_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o recognition_n allege_v first_o that_o this_o recognition_n occur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a when_o recognition_n be_v exclude_v and_o such_o infeftment_n by_o the_o law_n then_o in_o use_n be_v allow_v two_o the_o infeftment_n here_o grant_v proceed_v only_o upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o tutor_n who_o act_n except_o in_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o office_n be_v void_a it_o be_v answer_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o they_o oppone_v the_o decision_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n george_n kinaired_a against_o the_o vassal_n of_o the_o master_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o infeftment_n take_v of_o waird-land_n without_o the_o superior_n consent_n even_o during_o the_o usurpation_n infer_v recognition_n and_o to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o division_n among_o the_o daughter_n be_v a_o act_n of_o administration_n that_o the_o daughter_n may_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o decision_n produce_v and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vassal_n of_o grace_n they_o do_v continue_v in_o possession_n several_a year_n after_o the_o king_n restitution_n and_o do_v not_o take_v confirmation_n but_o here_o the_o say_v margaret_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n who_o shall_v have_v take_v confirmation_n before_o she_o have_v continue_v possession_n can_v have_v benefit_n by_o she_o own_o fault_n and_o make_v use_n of_o a_o gift_n of_o recognition_n in_o her_o own_o person_n proceed_v upon_o her_o own_o and_o her_o husband_n fault_n neither_o can_v the_o division_n be_v a_o lawful_a act_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o tutor_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o grant_v they_o precept_n of_o seize_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o their_o pupil_n which_o no_o law_n can_v have_v compel_v they_o to_o do_v but_o only_a procuratory_n of_o resignation_n likea_n it_o be_v john_n dowglas_n fault_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o procuratory_n but_o of_o the_o prccept_v the_o lord_n find_v no_o recognition_n incur_v but_o because_o the_o party_n may_v have_v be_v trouble_v if_o any_o other_o have_v take_v the_o gift_n they_o ordain_v the_o other_o two_o sister_n to_o pay_v their_o part_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o gift_n mr._n archibald_n dennistoun_n contra_fw-la semple_n of_o fulwood_n july_n 16_o 1669._o the_o laird_n of_o fulwood_n elder_a and_o young_a and_o dennistoun_n be_v appoint_v overseer_n by_o culgrain_n to_o his_o daughter_n the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o mr._n archibald_n dennistouns_o son_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o mr._n archibald_n and_o the_o three_o overseer_n take_v burden_n for_o the_o daughter_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o culgrain_n and_o mr._n archibald_n estate_n be_v both_o settle_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o overseer_n be_v oblige_v to_o cause_v the_o minor_n and_o their_o curator_n become_v oblige_v to_o relieve_v mr._n archibald_n of_o 17000._o mark_n mr._n archibald_n charges_n fulwood_n upon_o the_o contract_n who_o suspend_v allege_v that_o the_o clause_n can_v only_o import_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o not_o in_o solidum_fw-la see_v the_o clause_n bear_v not_o the_o overseer_n to_o be_v bind_v conjunct_o and_o several_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o obligement_n be_v not_o for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n which_o be_v divisible_a but_o for_o do_v a_o fact_n which_o be_v indivisible_a viz._n the_o minor_n be_v become_v bind_v to_o relieve_v which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o overseer_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o cause_v the_o minor_n subscribe_v a_o bond_n of_o relief_n which_o can_v not_o divide_v but_o will_v have_v oblige_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o solidum_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o result_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v relief_n of_o sum_n which_o be_v divisible_a the_o obligation_n at_o least_o the_o damnadge_n and_o interest_n succeed_v in_o place_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v divisible_a for_o the_o obligation_n be_v factum_fw-la alienum_fw-la imprestable_a to_o the_o overseer_n and_o the_o three_o overseer_n that_o refuse_v to_o concur_v be_v the_o charger_n own_o brother_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o overseer_n who_o have_v no_o office_n or_o obligement_n but_o be_v only_a overseer_n which_o be_v not_o nomen_fw-la juris_fw-la shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o charger_n own_o brother_n his_o three_o part_n thereof_o the_o lord_n find_v they_o only_o liable_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la barclay_n contra_fw-la barclay_n july_n 20._o 1669._o the_o laird_n of_o towy_a have_v only_o one_o daughter_n elizabeth_n barclay_n and_o his_o land_n be_v provide_v to_o heir_n male_a dispones_fw-la his_o estate_n to_o his_o daughter_n in_o which_o disposition_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o procuratory_n of_o resignation_n but_o a_o prcept_v of_o seize_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n be_v infeft_v upon_o the_o precept_n and_o be_v a_o infant_n her_o friend_n think_v it_o may_v infer_v recognition_n take_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o recognition_n and_o now_o pursue_v declarator_n thereon_o against_o the_o tutor_n of_o towy_a heir_n male_a and_o captain_n barclay_n as_o pretend_v right_o by_o disposition_n to_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o disposition_n grant_v by_o umquhile_o towy_a to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi his_o daughter_n be_v grant_v on_o deathbed_n at_o the_o least_o it_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o defunct_a and_o never_o deliver_v till_o he_o be_v on_o deathbed_n and_o thereby_o it_o be_v null_a and_o can_v infer_v recognition_n because_o the_o law_n upon_o just_a consideration_n that_o party_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v weak_a in_o their_o mind_n and_o easy_o wrought_v upon_o after_o contract_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o which_o they_o die_v have_v
have_v fraught_v a_o ship_n belong_v to_o bailly_n guthry_n in_o dundee_n to_o carry_v a_o loadn_v of_o wheat_n and_o oat_n from_o athol_n to_o leith_n the_o skipper_n do_v put_v in_o by_o the_o way_n at_o dundee_n and_o there_o the_o ship_n receive_v a_o crush_n by_o another_o ship_n whereby_o the_o salt-water_n enter_v among_o the_o victual_n and_o thereupon_o the_o owner_n and_o skipper_n cause_v disloaden_v the_o victual_n and_o put_v it_o up_o in_o loft_n and_o bailly_n guthry_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o crush_n give_v notice_n to_o robert_n lesly_n in_o dundee_n lauchlens_n correspondent_n and_o who_o make_v the_o bargain_n for_o he_o to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o lauchlen_n what_o have_v befall_v the_o ship_n and_o loadn_v who_o within_o two_o day_n after_o come_v to_o dundee_n and_o be_v require_v to_o receive_v the_o victual_n which_o he_o refuse_v and_o by_o the_o probation_n adduce_v in_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v the_o skipper_n fault_n that_o he_o have_v put_v in_o to_o dundee_n and_o so_o he_o and_o the_o owner_n be_v find_v liable_a for_o the_o damnage_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v be_v only_o oblige_v to_o take_v back_o that_o part_n of_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v unspoil_v and_o the_o owner_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o price_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o it_o will_v have_v give_v at_o leith_n if_o the_o skipper_n have_v keep_v his_o course_n deduce_v the_o price_n of_o the_o sufficient_a victual_n as_o it_o now_o give_v and_o a_o commission_n be_v grant_v to_o certain_a person_n in_o dundee_n to_o visit_v the_o victual_n and_o to_o see_v what_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o they_o report_v that_o 36._o bolls_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a mercatable_a wheat_n and_o that_o the_o oat_n be_v damnisied_a in_o 20_o shilling_n the_o boll_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n two_o report_v that_o it_o will_v yet_o be_v brisket_n for_o ship_n or_o household_n servant_n and_o two_o report_v that_o it_o be_v spoil_v but_o speak_v nothing_o further_o the_o question_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o commission_n at_o the_o advise_v thereof_o whether_o the_o owner_n and_o skipper_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o damnage_n that_o be_v do_v before_o the_o advertisement_n give_v to_o the_o merchant_n or_o for_o the_o damnage_n that_o ensue_v thereafter_o because_o the_o victual_n be_v lay_v together_o without_o separate_v the_o wet_a from_o the_o dry_a have_v het_fw-mi and_o spoil_v thereafter_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v separate_a at_o first_o the_o damnage_n will_v have_v be_v very_o little_a and_o so_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o owner_n and_o skipper_n be_v oblige_v to_o have_v separat_fw-la the_o wet_a from_o the_o dry_a and_o so_o to_o have_v offer_v it_o to_o the_o merchant_n or_o if_o the_o offer_n in_o general_a to_o the_o merchant_n to_o receive_v the_o victual_n be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v they_o to_o separat_fw-la the_o wet_a from_o the_o dry_a or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o offer_v satisfaction_n or_o security_n for_o the_o damnage_n of_o what_o be_v wet_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o see_v the_o damnage_n have_v fall_v after_o and_o through_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o skipper_n delay_n he_o and_o the_o owner_n be_v oblige_v to_o separat_fw-la the_o wet_a from_o the_o dry_a and_o to_o have_v use_v diligence_n to_o prevent_v future_a damnage_n wherein_o have_v failzy_v they_o find_v they_o liable_a for_o the_o whole_a damnage_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o offer_n the_o next_o question_n arise_v be_v whether_o the_o skipper_n and_o owner_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o spoil_a victual_n and_o pay_v the_o price_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a or_o if_o the_o merchant_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o owner_n to_o make_v up_o the_o damnage_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o see_v the_o victual_n remain_v yet_o in_o specie_fw-la and_o be_v not_o whole_o corrupt_v but_o by_o the_o report_n appear_v to_o be_v useful_a for_o ship_n brisket_n and_o see_v the_o property_n thereof_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o merchant_n and_o the_o owner_n be_v only_o liable_a for_o damnage_n they_o ordain_v the_o merchant_n to_o receive_v the_o wet_a victual_n and_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o same_o person_n to_o report_v what_o it_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o price_n it_o will_v have_v give_v at_o leith_n if_o the_o voyage_n have_v hold_v the_o countess_n of_o cassills_n contra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o cassills_n february_n 22._o 1670._o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o decease_a earl_n of_o cassills_n and_o his_o lady_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o infeft_v she_o in_o certain_a land_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n and_o oblige_v he_o that_o the_o land_n do_v pay_v then_o and_o several_a year_n before_o 6000._o mark_n of_o yearly_a rent_n beside_o kanes_n and_o custom_n and_o over_o and_o above_o teind_n and_o feu-duty_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o lady_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o earl_n death_n rather_o to_o choice_n six_o thousand_o mark_n of_o free_a rent_n then_o to_o retain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o give_v a_o tack_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o liferent-land_n then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o oblige_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o pay_v she_o 6000._o mark_n yearly_a therefore_o the_o countess_n have_v make_v it_o in_o her_o option_n and_o offer_v to_o take_v and_o pursue_v the_o earl_n her_o son_n to_o pay_v yearly_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o six_o thousand_o mark_n of_o free_a rent_n who_o allege_v that_o albeit_o that_o clause_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v free_a rent_n yet_o he_o must_v have_v allowance_n of_o cess_n maintenance_n and_o other_o public_a burden_n because_o by_o free_a rent_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v free_a of_o teind_n and_o feu-duty_n in_o respect_n that_o this_o be_v a_o tack-duty_n for_o the_o liferent-land_n the_o lady_n thereby_o can_v be_v no_o further_o free_a then_o if_o she_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a land_n which_o the_o earl_n be_v only_o oblige_v to_o make_v worth_a 6000._o mark_n of_o yearly_a rent_n over_o and_o above_o teind_v and_o feu-duty_n but_o neither_o do_v it_o bear_v general_o of_o free_a rent_n much_o less_o of_o public_a burden_n and_o therefore_o the_o subsequent_a clause_n for_o the_o tack-duty_n albeit_o it_o bear_v free_a rent_n yet_o it_o can_v only_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v free_a of_o teind_v and_o feu-duty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v free_a of_o public_a burden_n which_o be_v further_o clear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1646._o ordain_v all_o liferenter_n to_o hear_v proportional_a burden_n for_o any_o annualrent_a or_o tack-duty_n belong_v to_o they_o in_o liferent_a unless_o they_o be_v express_o free_v of_o maintenance_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o countess_n that_o she_o oppones_fw-la the_o clause_n of_o her_o contract_n bear_v free_a rent_n without_o sanitation_n and_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v in_o favour_n of_o woman_n and_o as_o to_o the_o act_n 1646._o the_o same_o be_v repeal_v and_o not_o revive_v again_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o countess_n be_v noâ—_n free_a of_o cease_v and_o maintenance_n which_o be_v the_o only_a point_n at_o inâ—â—â—â—cutor_n but_o if_o any_o debate_n arise_v concern_v the_o ordinary_a taxation_n or_o the_o outrike_v or_o allowance_n to_o militia_n horse_n the_o lord_n will_v hear_v the_o party_n thereanent_fw-la and_o according_o the_o next_o day_n find_v the_o clause_n do_v free_v my_o lady_n of_o the_o ordinar_n taxation_n militia_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o cease_v as_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n pay_v to_o my_o lord_n murray_n of_o achtertire_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n drummond_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o decease_a earl_n of_o tulliâ—airn_n have_v wodset_v the_o land_n of_o logy-almond_n to_o william_n murray_n of_o â—chtertire_n by_o a_o contract_n of_o wodset_n in_o february_n 1656._o by_o which_o the_o earl_n assign_v achtertire_n to_o the_o mail_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o land_n due_a for_o the_o crop_v 1656._o at_o whitsunday_n or_o martimess_n or_o any_o other_o term_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n and_o to_o enter_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n at_o whitsunday_n 1656._o the_o earl_n have_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o sir_n john_n drummond_n who_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v at_o whitsunday_n 1668._o and_o have_v use_v a_o order_n of_o redemption_n in_o the_o earl_n name_v because_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o earl_n assignies_n and_o have_v obtain_v declarator_n decern_v achtertire_n to_o denude_v himself_o of_o the_o land_n who_o in_o obedience_n of_o the_o decreet_a grant_v a_o renunciation_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o
and_o even_o before_o contract_n of_o the_o creditor_n debt_n her_o infeftment_n must_v stand_v valid_a see_v it_o be_v less_o than_o what_o be_v she_o right_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o vitiation_n of_o the_o contract_n to_o have_v be_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o sustain_v the_o declarator_n and_o ordain_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v poynd_v for_o what_o she_o want_v of_o her_o infeftment_n of_o 700._o mark_n for_o bygone_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a in_o time_n come_v unless_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o wife_n oath_n that_o she_o consent_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o her_o contract_n margaret_n livingstoun_n contra_fw-la burnâ—_n june_n 15._o 1670._o margaret_n livingstoun_n as_o donatrix_fw-la to_o the_o bastardy_n of_o a_o mason_n in_o falkirk_n pursue_v a_o declarator_n of_o the_o bastardy_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o good_n against_o burns_n who_o allege_v no_o process_n because_o the_o libel_n condescend_v upon_o the_o bastard_n father_n and_o mother_n name_n and_o that_o the_o defunct_a be_v bastard_n the_o same_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o so_o the_o summons_n must_v be_v continue_v it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n that_o all_o summons_n not_o instant_o verify_v either_o by_o presumption_n or_o probation_n by_o write_v but_o which_o must_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n or_o oath_n must_v be_v continue_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o albeit_o ex_fw-la alundante_fw-la she_o have_v condescend_v on_o the_o bastard_n father_n and_o mother_n yet_o whoever_o be_v father_n and_o mother_n that_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v together_o be_v a_o negative_a and_o prove_v itself_o and_o needs_o no_o further_a probation_n but_o be_v presume_v and_o put_v the_o burden_n of_o probation_n upon_o the_o defender_n that_o they_o be_v real_o marry_v at_o least_o so_o hold_v and_o repute_v two_o albeit_o probation_n be_v necessary_a that_o the_o defunct_a be_v either_o bastard_n or_o so_o common_o repute_v the_o probation_n may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o first_o summons_n in_o favorem_fw-la fisci_fw-la and_o be_v so_o accustom_a in_o declarator_n of_o bastardy_n and_o in_o declarator_n of_o nonentry_n wherein_o though_o the_o death_n of_o the_o vassal_n be_v libel_v yet_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o continue_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o summons_n behove_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v at_o least_o hold_v and_o repute_v bastard_n and_o that_o bastardy_n be_v not_o presume_v but_o they_o sustain_v the_o declarator_n without_o continuation_n and_o that_o the_o declarator_n may_v proceed_v upon_o the_o first_o summons_n scot_n of_o thirlestoun_n contra_fw-la the_o laird_n drumlanrig_v eodem_fw-la die_fw-la scot_n of_o thirlestoun_n have_v adjudge_v cerrain_a land_n charge_n drumlanrig_v superior_a to_o receive_v he_o who_o suspend_v and_o allege_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o year_n rent_n conform_v to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1669._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o and_o all_o other_o act_n have_v effect_v ad_fw-la futura_fw-la but_o not_o only_o this_o adjudication_n be_v lead_v before_o the_o act_n but_o drumlanrig_v be_v charge_v before_o the_o act_n and_o have_v no_o just_a reason_n to_o disobey_v the_o charge_n when_o he_o be_v charge_v he_o can_v claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o subsequent_a law_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n be_v declaratory_a and_o bear_v a_o general_a clause_n that_o adjudication_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o apprizing_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o see_v the_o act_n do_v not_o express_o relate_v to_o bygones_fw-la it_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o adjudication_n whereupon_o a_o charge_n be_v give_v before_o the_o act._n lord_n justice_n clerk_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n alexander_n contra_fw-la earl_n of_o hume_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la there_o be_v a_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n and_o john_n stuart_n of_o coldinghame_n and_o francis_n stuart_n sometime_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n whereby_o the_o lordship_n of_o coldinghame_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v of_o nineteen_o thousand_o pound_n and_o also_o that_o the_o earl_n shall_v uplift_v two_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_n of_o annualrent_a â—orth_n â—hereof_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heirs-mail_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o possession_n for_o the_o nineteen_o thousand_o pound_n shall_v only_o be_v for_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o fructibus_fw-la non_fw-la computandis_fw-la in_o sortent_n sir_n alexander_n hume_n as_o have_v right_o to_o this_o contract_n by_o progress_n do_v pursue_v a_o declarator_n against_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o hume_n that_o in_o regard_v his_o predecessor_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n contracter_n die_v without_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o continue_v to_o possess_v who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o annuity_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_n that_o his_o possession_n do_v satisfy_v the_o nineteen_o thousand_o pound_n and_o purge_v the_o right_n the_o say_a umquhil_n earl_n die_v there_o be_v now_o summon_v of_o transference_n at_o sir_n alexander_n instance_n against_o this_o earl_n of_o hume_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n and_o also_o therein_o a_o declarator_n against_o this_o earl_n as_o appearand_a heir_n that_o the_o contract_n be_v satisfy_v and_o extinct_a by_o intromission_n and_o the_o land_n liberate_n compearance_n be_v make_v for_o a_o appryzer_n who_o produce_v his_o infeftment_n and_o who_o have_v apprize_v the_o lordship_n of_o coldinghame_n and_o all_o right_a thereof_o competent_a to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o hume_n who_o allege_v no_o process_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o declarator_n against_o this_o earl_n of_o hume_n because_o all_o party_n have_v interest_n be_v not_o call_v viz_o himself_o who_o have_v denude_v the_o earl_n of_o hume_n and_o who_o be_v not_o cite_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a contract_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n whereupon_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v see_v the_o original_a right_n be_v in_o no_o register_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o search_v the_o register_n for_o the_o infeftment_n of_o appryzer_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o call_v the_o appearand_a heir_n of_o the_o contracter_n but_o see_v this_o alleadgeance_n can_v not_o be_v propon_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o hume_n be_v jus_o terâ—tij_fw-la neither_o by_o the_o appryzer_n unless_o he_o have_v produce_v his_o right_n to_o verify_v the_o same_o instant_o see_v he_o now_o compear_v for_o his_o interest_n he_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o hear_v to_o defend_v thereupon_o in_o causa_fw-la but_o not_o to_o delay_v or_o exclude_v the_o process_n till_o a_o new_a citation_n but_o according_a to_o the_o lord_n ordinar_n custom_n he_o may_v see_v the_o process_n in_o the_o clerk_n hand_n and_o propone_v his_o defense_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o process_n against_o one_o park_n another_o appryzer_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defense_n but_o allow_v this_o appryzer_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o other_o to_o see_v in_o the_o clerk_n hand_n and_o to_o be_v hear_v upon_o his_o right_n and_o ordain_v all_o the_o advocat_n compear_v for_o the_o defender_n to_o produce_v any_o other_o interest_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o not_o be_v delay_n the_o process_n by_o drop_v they_o in_o several_o langlands_n contra_fw-la spence_n of_o blair_n june_n 17._o 1670._o langlands_n pursue_v spence_n of_o blair_n for_o reduction_n of_o his_o right_n of_o certain_a land_n grant_v by_o hamiltoun_n of_o blair_n his_o author_n because_o hamiltoun_n be_v inhibit_v at_o the_o pursuer_n instance_n before_o he_o grant_v these_o right_n to_o the_o defender_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o the_o inhibition_n be_v null_a the_o question_n be_v of_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o regality_n of_o culross_n and_o the_o inhibition_n be_v not_o execute_v at_o culross_n the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o regality_n but_o at_o pearth_n the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o for_o instruct_v that_o culross_n be_v a_o regality_n the_o lord_n colvils_n infeftment_n be_v produce_v which_o though_o it_o bear_v not_o express_o a_o regality_n yet_o be_v bear_v a_o bailirie_n with_o power_n to_o repledge_a which_o import_v a_o regality_n and_o according_o the_o bailzie_n and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n make_v count_v in_o exchequer_n and_o brief_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o bailzie_n and_o there_o be_v produce_v a_o inhibition_n anno_fw-la 1657._o and_o another_o in_o anno_fw-la 1666._o execute_v at_o culross_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o culross_n be_v never_o denominat_fw-la hold_v or_o repute_v a_o regality_n but_o a_o bailliry_n and_o though_o the_o power_n of_o repledge_v be_v a_o special_a privilege_n of_o regality_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o other_o privilege_n thereof_o not_o consequent_a upon_o the_o repledge_n two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v follow_v the_o ordinar_n course_n use_v the_o time_n of_o his_o
fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o title_n that_o need_v reduction_n may_v be_v the_o ground_n for_o possession_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o this_o be_v absolte_o null_a by_o exception_n two_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o decreet_a be_v in_o pessima_fw-la fide_fw-la because_o immediate_o after_o the_o obtain_n it_o it_o be_v suspend_v and_o the_o tacks-man_n be_v able_a to_o instruct_v that_o there_o be_v no_o duty_n rest_v at_o that_o time_n and_o though_o protestation_n be_v obtain_v yet_o the_o suspension_n be_v never_o discuss_v against_o the_o tacks-man_n the_o lord_n repel_v this_o defense_n also_o the_o defender_n further_o allege_v that_o albeit_o he_o will_v make_v no_o opposition_n against_o the_o first_o tack_v yet_o the_o second_o tack_v can_v have_v no_o effect_n against_o he_o because_o before_o it_o be_v clad_v with_o possession_n robert_n menzies_n setter_n thereof_o be_v denude_v in_o favour_n of_o birthwood_n from_o who_o the_o defender_n have_v right_o and_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o a_o tack_v not_o attain_v possession_n be_v no_o real_a right_n and_o that_o a_o singular_a successor_n infeft_v before_o possession_n on_o it_o will_v exclude_v it_o two_o as_o the_o tack_v be_v not_o clad_v with_o possession_n so_o robert_n who_o set_v it_o have_v no_o real_a right_n in_o his_o person_n when_o he_o set_v it_o but_o only_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o he_o oppone_v his_o new_a tack_v which_o contain_v not_o only_o a_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a tack_v but_o a_o new_a tack_v de_fw-fr presenti_fw-la for_o five_o mark_fw-mi and_o so_o be_v like_o a_o charter_n by_o a_o superior_a with_o a_o novo_fw-la damus_fw-la whereby_o the_o tacks-man_n may_v ascribe_v his_o possession_n to_o any_o of_o the_o tack_n he_o please_v and_o if_o this_o tack_v have_v bear_v express_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o father_n liferent_a for_o eighty_o pound_n yearly_a it_o will_v have_v be_v unquestionable_o a_o valide_fw-la tack_v from_o the_o date_n and_o payment_n to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o reservation_n will_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a tack_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o old_a so_o likewise_o the_o tacks-man_n may_v renunce_v the_o old_a tack_v and_o retain_v the_o new_a or_o if_o the_o new_a tack_v have_v be_v take_v without_o mention_n of_o the_o old_a the_o same_o will_v have_v be_v clad_v with_o possession_n albeit_o it_o can_v not_o effectual_o exclude_v the_o payment_n of_o fourscore_o pound_n to_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n as_o have_v a_o better_a right_o by_o the_o reservation_n as_o to_o the_o second_o alleadgeance_n albeit_o robert_n who_o set_v the_o tack_v be_v not_o infeft_v when_o he_o set_v it_o yet_o robert_n be_v thereafter_o infeft_v his_o right_n accresce_v to_o the_o tacks-man_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v infeft_v before_o fictione_n juris_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o the_o new_a tack_v do_v not_o bear_v a_o reservation_n of_o the_o old_a but_o the_o tacks-man_n have_v two_o tack_n in_o his_o person_n at_o once_o although_o he_o may_v quite_o either_o of_o they_o or_o declare_v to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o ascribe_v his_o possession_n before_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o other_o party_n yet_o not_o have_v so_o do_v he_o must_v be_v hold_v to_o possess_v by_o the_o first_o because_o he_o continue_v to_o pay_v the_o tack-duty_n of_o the_o first_o and_o never_o pay_v the_o tack-duty_n of_o the_o second_o till_o the_o setter_n be_v denude_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o payment_n to_o the_o liferenter_fw-la who_o have_v a_o better_a right_n do_v not_o import_v the_o possess_v by_o the_o first_o tack_v and_o the_o tacks-man_n need_v not_o declare_v his_o option_n till_o he_o be_v put_v to_o it_o but_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o possess_v by_o that_o right_n which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o he_o as_o to_o this_o point_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o tacks-man_n may_v ascribe_v his_o possession_n to_o either_o of_o the_o tack_n he_o please_v both_o of_o they_o be_v set_v for_o a_o distinct_a tack-duty_n and_o that_o agibatur_fw-la by_o the_o second_o tack_v that_o the_o father_n liferent_a shall_v be_v reserve_v as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n the_o defender_n allege_v that_o the_o infeftment_n of_o robert_n who_o set_v the_o tack_v can_v not_o accresce_fw-it to_o the_o tacks-man_n because_o the_o same_o day_n robert_n be_v infeft_v he_o be_v denude_v in_o favour_n of_o birthwood_n and_o he_o infeft_v so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o be_v only_o infeft_v to_o that_o effect_n that_o birthwoods_n right_o may_v be_v valide_fw-la two_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o birthwood_n procure_v robert_n infeftment_n by_o his_o own_o mean_n and_o so_o it_o can_v accresce_fw-it to_o any_o other_o in_o his_o prejudice_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o whoever_o procure_v the_o infeftment_n of_o the_o common_a author_n the_o fiction_n of_o law_n do_v draw_v it_o back_o to_o all_o the_o deed_n do_v by_o that_o author_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o that_o infeftment_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v or_o alter_v by_o the_o act_n or_o declaration_n of_o either_o or_o both_o party_n which_o the_o lord_n find_v relevant_a and_o find_v the_o infeftment_n do_v accresce_fw-it to_o the_o tacks-man_n in_o the_o first_o place_n who_o tack_v be_v prior_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n lord_n balmerino_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n of_o little_a prestoun_n june_n 22._o 1671._o wishart_n in_o leith_n do_v grant_v infeftment_n of_o a_o annualrent_a of_o forty_o pound_n yearly_a out_o of_o two_o tenement_n in_o leith_n in_o any_o part_n of_o they_o which_o annualrent_a by_o progress_n belong_v to_o mr._n john_n adamson_n and_o after_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o annualrent_a the_o two_o tenement_n be_v transmit_v to_o different_a proprietar_n and_o now_o the_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n and_o the_o other_o to_o hamiltoun_n of_o little_a prestoun_n the_o annualrenter_fw-la do_v only_o insist_v against_o balmerino_n tenement_n and_o upon_o a_o old_a decreet_a of_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o tenement_n have_v continue_v in_o possession_n and_o distress_a balmerino_n who_o have_v suspend_v on_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o annualrent_a be_v out_o of_o two_o tenement_n whereof_o he_o have_v but_o the_o one_o he_o can_v be_v only_o liable_a but_o for_o the_o one_o half_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o annualrenter_fw-la might_n distress_n any_o of_o the_o tenement_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o reserve_v to_o balmerino_n his_o relief_n as_o accord_n whereupon_o balmerino_n now_o pursue_v little_a prestoun_n to_o repay_v he_o the_o half_a of_o the_o annualrent_a for_o which_o he_o be_v distress_a because_o he_o have_v pay_v do_v liberate_v little_a prestoun_n of_o the_o annualrent_a which_o affect_v both_o tenement_n they_o be_v now_o in_o different_a heretors_n hand_n behove_v to_o infer_v a_o proportional_a relief_n as_o be_v ordinar_n in_o all_o annualrent_n constitute_v upon_o any_o barony_n or_o tenement_n which_o thereafter_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v bruike_v his_o tenement_n much_o more_o than_o forty_o year_n before_o this_o pursuit_n free_a of_o any_o such_o annualrent_a and_o therefore_o have_v prescribe_v the_o freedom_n thereof_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o prescription_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o annualrenters_n possession_n in_o get_v his_o annualrent_n which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v but_o by_o a_o personal_a obligement_n it_o will_v have_v preserve_v his_o right_a entire_a to_o all_o effect_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o payment_n by_o a_o principal_a debtor_n hinder_v the_o cautioner_n bond_n to_o prescribe_v though_o he_o be_v free_a thereof_o for_o forty_o year_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o albeit_o there_o may_v be_v ground_n for_o the_o reply_n where_o the_o annualrent_n be_v constitute_v out_o of_o one_o barony_n or_o tenement_n whereon_o infeftment_n may_v reach_v the_o whole_a yet_o it_o can_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o annualrent_n be_v constitute_v upon_o two_o distinct_a tenement_n and_o where_o there_o behove_v seize_v to_o be_v take_v upon_o both_o of_o they_o and_o if_o omit_v upon_o one_o that_o will_v be_v free_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_a out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o tenement_n save_v prescription_n as_o to_o both_o leslies_fw-mi contra_fw-la alexander_n jaffray_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la lesly_n pursue_v alexander_n jaffray_n and_o other_o for_o produce_v of_o writ_n and_o count_v anent_o a_o wodset_n right_n as_o be_v satisfy_v by_o intromission_n and_o that_o as_o appearand_a heir_n ad_fw-la deliberâ—â—_fw-la dum_fw-la wherein_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v the_o summons_n for_o compt_n and_o reckon_a but_o only_o for_o exhibition_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o
tempore_fw-la otherwise_o then_o by_o his_o go_v out_o to_o public_a meeting_n at_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n to_o condescend_v on_o the_o kind_n of_o disease_n which_o even_o physician_n themselves_o and_o the_o most_o skilful_a can_v hardly_o determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o defense_n offer_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a be_v in_o health_n it_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o libel_n and_o no_o way_n competent_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o contrare_fw-la alleadgeance_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi offering_n to_o prove_v sickness_n and_o the_o defender_n offer_v to_o prove_v health_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi as_o being_n in_o the_o libel_n must_v be_v prefer_v especial_o consider_v that_o where_o such_o deed_n be_v procure_v through_o importunity_n from_o sick_a and_o weak_a person_n who_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o get_v leave_n to_o die_v in_o peace_n the_o contriver_n by_o the_o same_o facility_n may_v debar_v the_o access_n of_o any_o but_o such_o as_o they_o have_v confidence_n in_o and_o who_o have_v cuncur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o contrivance_n so_o that_o the_o disponer_n sickness_n be_v difficillimae_fw-la probationis_fw-la yet_o quaelibet_fw-la probatio_fw-la sufficit_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o of_o the_o disposition_n my_o lord_n be_v put_v to_o violent_a nature_n to_o attempt_v to_o go_v to_o the_o mercat_n and_o three_o day_n after_o to_o the_o kirk_n in_o both_o which_o attempt_n he_o fail_v which_o do_v sufficient_o presume_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a before_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o cover_v his_o sickness_n for_o a_o little_a time_n to_o attain_v the_o evidence_n that_o law_n require_v to_o infer_v health_n but_o if_o a_o contrare_fw-la probation_n shall_v be_v sustain_v or_o prefer_v as_o more_o pregnant_a and_o which_o will_v be_v by_o familiar_a person_n in_o the_o house_n and_o concurrer_n in_o the_o contrivance_n this_o ancient_a and_o excellent_a law_n will_v easy_o be_v elide_v and_o as_o to_o the_o evidence_n of_o health_n they_o be_v no_o way_n relevant_a neither_o be_v any_o private_a act_n but_o the_o law_n have_v just_o determine_v that_o the_o disponer_n must_v appear_v public_o in_o the_o solemne_v meeting_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o air_n and_o that_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n be_v not_o probable_a by_o two_o pick_v out_o prepare_v witness_n but_o that_o the_o examine_v be_v clear_v by_o the_o whole_a witness_n of_o a_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n which_o can_v all_o be_v brybed_n and_o no_o few_o witness_n dare_v adventure_n to_o depone_n against_o that_o common_a knowledge_n so_o that_o no_o private_a or_o domestic_a act_n in_o or_o about_o the_o house_n can_v be_v equivalent_a to_o come_v to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o defense_n that_o the_o defunct_a come_v out_o to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v support_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o reply_n be_v not_o relevant_a unless_o it_o be_v condescend_v quomodo_fw-la support_v and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o uphold_v the_o defunct_a under_o the_o oxter_n or_o by_o the_o elbow_n but_o it_o be_v not_o relevant_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o defunct_a take_v any_o of_o the_o company_n by_o the_o hand_n or_o that_o they_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o rugged_a or_o uneven_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o defunct_n age_n and_o that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v ordinary_o accustom_v to_o take_v these_o who_o walk_v with_o he_o by_o the_o hand_n in_o such_o place_n and_o for_o this_o there_o be_v allege_v a_o practic_n late_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n betwixt_o pargilleis_n and_o pargilleis_n whereby_o a_o disposition_n by_o pargilleis_n be_v sustain_v because_o he_o come_v to_o the_o mercat_n of_o calder_n albeit_o he_o be_v help_v to_o and_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o up_o and_o down_o the_o stair_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o tell_v money_n and_o be_v never_o at_o the_o kirk_n thereafter_o and_o likewise_o a_o practic_n in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o be_v allege_v whereby_o graham_n merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v make_v a_o disposition_n to_o his_o wife_n daughter_n the_o same_o be_v sustain_v because_o he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n and_o do_v his_o affair_n in_o the_o house_n and_o write_v the_o disposition_n be_v two_o or_o three_o sheet_n of_o paper_n all_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o be_v find_v sufficient_a though_o he_o do_v not_o go_v out_o to_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi answer_v that_o the_o reply_n be_v most_o relevant_a even_o though_o the_o support_v be_v only_o by_o the_o hand_n for_o albeit_o where_o there_o be_v reiterate_v act_n of_o go_v abroad_o without_o design_n such_o circumstance_n will_v not_o be_v notice_v yet_o where_o the_o go_v abroad_o be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o disposition_n and_o evident_o do_v to_o validate_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v vltimus_fw-la conatus_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o have_v not_o be_v of_o custom_n but_o of_o necessity_n so_o that_o when_o such_o a_o attempt_n be_v make_v of_o design_n if_o the_o disponer_n have_v not_o so_o much_o strength_n as_o to_o walk_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o hand_n it_o infer_v clear_o the_o weakness_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o defender_n repeat_v his_o alleadgeance_n aâ—d_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o the_o defunct_a go_v out_o to_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n but_o that_o he_o go_v free_o by_o his_o own_o strength_n no_o body_n touch_v he_o the_o lord_n be_v desirous_a that_o neither_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a probation_n by_o pick_v out_o such_o witness_n as_o make_v most_o for_o they_o but_o that_o all_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v adduce_v do_v before_o answer_v appoint_v either_o party_n to_o adduce_v witness_n to_o instruct_v the_o defunct_n condition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o thereafter_o and_o anent_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o go_v abroad_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o witness_n adduce_v by_o either_o party_n the_o lord_n consider_v the_o relevancy_n and_o probation_n both_o together_o by_o which_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n be_v relevant_o libel_v and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o defunct_a have_v contract_v the_o disease_n whereof_o the_o die_v before_o the_o disposition_n and_o as_o to_o the_o defense_n and_o reply_n the_o witness_n prove_v all_o clear_o that_o he_o be_v support_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o from_o it_o and_o that_o he_o fall_v a_o swoon_n in_o his_o return_n but_o the_o lord_n find_v it_o not_o necessare_fw-la that_o the_o defunct_a shall_v both_o go_v to_o kirk_n and_o mercat_n unsupported_a but_o that_o either_o be_v sufficient_a but_o that_o where_o both_o be_v attempt_v short_o after_o and_o upon_o design_n the_o manifest_a fail_v in_o the_o attempt_n in_o go_v to_o the_o kirk_n do_v much_o weaken_v the_o prior_n attempt_v in_o go_v to_o the_o mercat_n as_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n do_v consider_v that_o the_o go_v free_a to_o the_o mercat_n behove_v to_o include_v the_o free_a go_v to_o the_o mercat_n place_n and_o return_v back_o from_o the_o same_o not_o be_v support_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o way_n so_o that_o albeit_o many_o witness_n depone_v the_o defunct_a walk_v free_o none_o be_v by_o he_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o way_n come_v and_o go_v there_o be_v no_o number_n of_o witness_n that_o prove_v his_o walk_a free_o all_o the_o way_n come_v and_o go_v even_o while_o he_o be_v within_o the_o town_n but_o that_o many_o witness_n prove_v that_o he_o be_v support_v some_o in_o the_o whole_a way_n and_o some_o as_o to_o several_a place_n some_o by_o the_o oxter_n some_o by_o the_o elbow_n and_o most_o by_o the_o hand_n therefore_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o reply_n relevant_a of_o support_v even_o by_o the_o hand_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o way_n within_o the_o town_n whether_o even_o or_o rugged_a and_o find_v the_o same_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o therefore_o reduce_v the_o disposition_n albeit_o the_o defunct_n custom_n to_o take_v those_o who_o walk_v with_o he_o by_o the_o hand_n be_v also_o prove_v whereunto_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n this_o go_v to_o mercat_n be_v so_o soon_o after_o the_o disposition_n and_o so_o evident_o of_o design_n to_o validat_n it_o and_o the_o defunct_a never_o have_v go_v out_o after_o except_z to_z the_o kirk_n when_o he_o be_v support_v and_o fall_v a_o swoon_n and_o as_o to_o the_o practic_n that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1647._o be_v not_o produce_v but_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n leave_v to_o
the_o church_n by_o that_o disposition_n and_o be_v general_o cry_v out_o against_o by_o all_o person_n yet_o una_fw-la hirundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o pargilleis_n case_n the_o lord_n peruse_v the_o whole_a debate_n and_o testimony_n and_o find_v that_o pergilleis_n live_v near_o a_o mile_n from_o calder_n and_o that_o be_v a_o old_a guttish_a man_n he_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v help_v to_o and_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o that_o he_o ride_v to_o the_o town_n but_o that_o he_o light_v then_o and_o walk_v free_o through_o the_o mercat_n and_o up_o a_o brae_n to_o my_o lord_n tarphichans_n house_n and_o return_v again_o to_o his_o horse_n without_o any_o help_n either_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o otherwise_o and_o regard_v not_o that_o he_o be_v help_v up_o and_o down_o stair_n or_o to_o and_o from_o his_o horse_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v but_o only_o the_o go_v free_o from_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o mercat_n place_n and_o back_o again_o unsupported_a the_o lord_n do_v also_o find_v none_o of_o the_o private_a act_n allege_v upon_o relevant_a to_o prove_v health_n or_o equivalent_a to_o go_v to_o kirk_n or_o mercat_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o condescend_v on_o particular_a disease_n joachim_n burnmaster_n contra_fw-la captain_n dishingtoun_n june_n 29._o 1671_o captain_n dishingtoun_n have_v obtain_v a_o decreet_a before_o the_o admiral_n adjudge_v a_o ship_n take_v by_o he_o at_o sea_n the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n with_o holland_n whereof_o joachim_n burnmaster_n be_v master_n the_o say_a joachim_n raise_v reduction_n of_o the_o say_v admiral_n decreet_a on_o these_o reason_n that_o his_o ship_n and_o whole_a good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o sweden_n his_o majesty_n ally_n and_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n bear_v express_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v seize_v who_o have_v a_o swedish_n pass_v in_o the_o term_n particular_o express_v in_o the_o treaty_n which_o pass_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v and_o produce_v when_o he_o be_v take_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v declare_v prize_n upon_o pretence_n that_o three_o of_o his_o company_n be_v hollander_n albeit_o the_o treaty_n bear_v express_o that_o where_o such_o a_o pass_n be_v find_v ulterius_fw-la nihil_fw-la exigatur_fw-la &_o in_o bona_fw-la aut_fw-la homines_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la and_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o master_n and_o company_n be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o pass_n and_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v other_o owner_n than_o these_o in_o the_o pass_n and_o other_o good_n viz._n 15._o hogshead_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o quantity_n of_o wine_n and_o brandy_n wine_n and_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n in_o question_n be_v not_o then_o buy_v by_o the_o swede_n nor_o do_v not_o go_v to_o or_o from_o the_o part_n mention_v in_o the_o pass_n albeit_o none_o of_o these_o say_n point_n be_v material_a nor_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o ship_n or_o load_v or_o any_o part_n thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o swede_n his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n so_o that_o albeit_o they_o have_v have_v no_o pass_n or_o a_o unformal_a pass_n their_o good_n can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o article_n in_o the_o treaty_n declare_v that_o the_o not_o have_v a_o full_a and_o formal_a pass_n shall_v make_v such_o ship_n prize_n but_o only_o that_o the_o have_v thereof_o shall_v keep_v they_o from_o all_o question_n or_o inquiry_n the_o defender_n allege_v absolvitor_n because_o the_o decreet_a of_o adjudication_n be_v just_o and_o warrantable_o give_v for_o contrivance_n the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n be_v most_o ordinar_n the_o dutch_a do_v frequent_o palliate_v their_o trade_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o king_n ally_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pass_v this_o ship_n be_v in_o holland_n of_o a_o dutch_a build_v belong_v to_o a_o hollander_n reside_v there_o and_o no_o pretence_n of_o buy_v the_o same_o by_o a_o swede_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o vendition_n produce_v which_o do_v not_o bear_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v sell_v to_o any_o swede_n or_o for_o their_o use_n but_o to_o a_o swedish_n factor_n in_o holland_n without_o mention_v to_o who_o use_n and_o so_o be_v just_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v for_o a_o other_o dutchmans_n use_n especial_o be_v find_v navigable_a with_o three_o dutchman_n in_o the_o company_n and_o no_o swede_n have_v ever_o yet_o declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o this_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o they_o for_o by_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o swedish_n chamber_n of_o commerce_n produce_v that_o two_o swede_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o buy_v a_o ship_n in_o holland_n call_v the_o blue_a lily_n and_o yet_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o same_o date_n bear_v that_o they_o swear_v that_o the_o blue_a lily_n belong_v to_o themselves_o and_o no_o other_o and_o by_o the_o vendition_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o the_o blue_a lily_n so_o that_o all_o have_v be_v but_o a_o contrivance_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o produce_v that_o necessary_o evince_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n only_o and_o see_v the_o pass_n be_v so_o palpable_o false_a in_o all_o the_o substantial_a point_n require_v by_o the_o treaty_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi himself_z he_o can_v clothe_v himself_o with_o the_o treaty_n which_o he_o have_v so_o gross_o transgress_v nor_o have_v he_o adduce_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o be_v sail_v with_o hollander_n be_v no_o ground_n of_o seizure_n by_o the_o treaty_n the_o same_o be_v oppone_v which_o in_o the_o next_o article_n to_o that_o allege_v upon_o for_o not_o inquire_v in_o the_o man_n and_o good_n bear_v that_o seizure_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v where_o such_o a_o pass_n be_v nisi_fw-la gravis_fw-la suspitio_fw-la subsit_fw-la and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n then_o that_o the_o master_n when_o he_o be_v take_v acknowledge_v the_o content_n of_o the_o pass_v not_o to_o be_v true_a or_o conform_v to_o the_o treaty_n and_o that_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o company_n be_v duchess_n and_o as_o for_o any_o letter_n produce_v they_o be_v impetrate_v since_o the_o war_n upon_o misinformation_n the_o lord_n adhere_v to_o the_o decreet_a of_o adjudication_n and_o assoilzy_v from_o the_o reduction_n and_o find_v the_o verity_n of_o the_o pass_v canvel_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o skipper_n and_o company_n and_o the_o certificate_n and_o that_o most_o of_o the_o material_a requisit_n in_o the_o pass_n be_v want_v and_o no_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o the_o whole_a ship_n and_o loadn_v do_v true_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n beidman_n of_o the_o magdalen_n chappel_n contra_fw-la gavin_n drisdail_n june_n 30._o 1671._o ianet_n rud_n have_v mortify_v a_o yearly_a annualrent_n of_o a_o mark_v scot_n out_o of_o a_o tenement_n of_o she_o to_o the_o poor_a beidman_n of_o the_o magdalen_n chapel_n they_o pursue_v gavin_n drisdail_n now_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o tenement_n for_o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n who_o allege_v absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v bruike_v the_o tenement_n free_a of_o that_o annualrent_a for_o more_o than_o forty_o year_n so_o that_o the_o right_n thereof_o be_v prescribe_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o prescription_n run_v not_o against_o the_o poor_a and_o thing_n mortify_v for_o pious_a use_n two_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o minor_n have_v overseer_n choose_v yearly_o three_o the_o year_n of_o prescription_n must_v be_v account_v abate_v the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n and_o war_n when_o there_o be_v no_o session_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o prescription_n be_v the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o liege_n and_o have_v no_o exception_n by_o the_o act_n of_o of_o parliament_n but_o only_a minority_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o our_o custom_n be_v the_o time_n of_o prescription_n count_v per_fw-la tempus_fw-la utile_fw-la but_o per_fw-la tempus_fw-la continuum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o long_a prescription_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o defense_n of_o prescription_n and_o repel_v the_o reply_v brody_n of_o lethim_n and_o the_o laird_n of_o riccartoun_n contra_fw-la the_o lord_n kenmure_n july_n 1._o 1671._o brody_n of_o lethim_n as_o have_v right_o from_o riccartoun_n have_v several_a year_n ago_o obtain_v decreet_a against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o mains_fw-fr of_o kenmure_n thereafter_o upon_o a_o motion_n for_o the_o viscount_n of_o kenmure_n the_o decreet_a be_v stop_v and_o now_o the_o pursuer_n desire_v out_o their_o decreet_a it_o be_v
breive_v to_o serve_v heir_n wherein_o no_o service_n follow_v or_o by_o revock_v deed_n do_v by_o the_o defunct_a in_o his_o minority_n june_n 28._o 1670._o eleis_n of_o southside_n contra_fw-la casse_fw-la behave_v as_o heir_n be_v not_o infer_v by_o the_o appearand_a heir_n have_v right_a or_o tolerance_n from_o appâ—yzers_n and_o intromet_v thereby_o even_o within_o the_o legal_a but_o be_v infer_v by_o continue_v the_o defunct_n possession_n before_o obtain_v such_o warrant_n and_o that_o any_o creditor_n though_o not_o appryzer_n pursue_v the_o appearand_a heir_n behave_v as_o heir_n and_o he_o defend_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o a_o apprize_a that_o the_o creditor_n may_v summary_o by_o reply_n prove_v satisfaction_n of_o what_o he_o true_o pay_v out_o by_o intromission_n or_o present_a payment_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o assign_v or_o dispone_n to_o the_o creditor_n july_n 11._o 1671._o maxwel_o contra_fw-la maxwel_n behave_v as_o heir_n be_v not_o infer_v simple_o where_o the_o defender_n be_v infeft_v as_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n her_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v infeft_v in_o conjunct_a see_v upon_o their_o contract_n of_o marriage_n by_o which_o there_o be_v probable_a ground_n to_o think_v that_o her_o mother_n be_v feear_fw-mi and_o not_o her_o father_n july_n 12._o 1671._o gairns_n contra_fw-la sandiland_n bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v accept_v and_o before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n the_o accepter_n die_v no_o exchange_n or_o re-exchange_n be_v find_v due_a but_o the_o obtainer_n of_o the_o bill_n may_v either_o return_n upon_o the_o drawer_n for_o single_a value_n or_o proceed_v against_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o accepter_n this_o bill_n be_v protest_v for_o not_o payment_n at_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o defunct_a july_n 3._o 1664._o kennedy_n contra_fw-la hutcheson_n a_o blank_a bond_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n name_v be_v find_v to_o constitute_v the_o receiver_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o behoof_n creditor_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v affect_v with_o his_o debâ—s_n and_o deed_n and_o fall_v under_o his_o eâ—cheat_n as_o if_o his_o name_n have_v be_v fill_v up_o before_o and_o before_o any_o other_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o show_v or_o intimate_fw-la a_o arrester_n be_v creditor_n to_o the_o person_n who_o get_v the_o bond_n be_v preferable_a to_o he_o who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o therein_o november_n 11._o 1665._o telzifer_fw-la contra_fw-la geddy_n debate_v again_o and_o so_o decide_v december_n 1._o 1665._o a_o blank_a bond_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o in_o name_n of_o another_o and_o deliver_v to_o that_o other_o and_o by_o he_o show_v to_o the_o debtor_n these_o particular_n be_v prove_v by_o witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o â—â—â—ty_n who_o name_n be_v fill_v up_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o creditor_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o bond_n be_v first_o deliver_v blank_a arrest_v all_o sum_n due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o debtor_n hand_n but_o after_o fill_v up_o and_o show_v of_o the_o bond_n to_o the_o debtor_n without_o necessity_n of_o a_o intimation_n by_o instrument_n january_n 18._o 166â—_n birnie_n contra_fw-la heâ—drieson_n and_o george_n vide_fw-la compensation_n inter_fw-la â—osdem_fw-la a_o blank_a in_o a_o disposition_n whereby_o land_n be_v dispone_v to_o two_o for_o themselves_o and_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o disponer_n afterspecify_v after_o which_o several_a â—ines_n be_v write_v with_o another_o hand_n insert_v the_o particular_a creditor_n and_o sum_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o that_o blank_a be_v fill_v up_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o another_o creditor_n inhibition_n unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v not_o by_o the_o trusty_n oath_n but_o by_o the_o witness_n insert_v or_o other_o witness_n above_o exception_n january_n 16._o 1670._o lady_n lucia_n hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la the_o creditor_n of_o monkcastle_n bloodwit_n be_v find_v due_a to_o a_o superior_a infeft_v cum_fw-la bloodwitis_fw-la albeit_o not_o a_o baron_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n december_n 12._o 1665._o cranstoun_n contra_fw-la pringle_n bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possesor_fw-la tacit_n fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la though_o he_o have_v not_o possess_v so_o long_o as_o to_o obtain_v a_o possessory_a â—udgement_n november_n 18._o 1664._o guthrie_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o sornbeg_n and_o though_o the_o other_o party_n infeftment_n be_v registrate_n bonae_fw-la â—idei_fw-la possesior_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v find_v relevant_a to_o defend_v a_o party_n possess_v by_o a_o contract_n with_o a_o minor_a though_o reduce_v upon_o minority_n as_o to_o the_o year_n uplift_v before_o the_o reduction_n february_n 16._o 1666._o earl_n of_o wintoun_n contra_fw-la the_o countess_n of_o wintoun_n bonae_fw-la â—idei_fw-la possessor_n be_v find_v liberat_fw-la from_o the_o mail_n of_o a_o booth_n whereof_o he_o have_v tack_v till_o a_o sum_n be_v pay_v albeit_o the_o setter_n be_v but_o liâ—erenter_fw-la and_o have_v purchase_v the_o tenement_n to_o himself_o in_o liferent_a and_o to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n but_o the_o father_n be_v common_o repute_v feear_fw-mi and_o do_v not_o set_v the_o tack_v as_o liferenter_fw-la yet_o the_o same_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o duty_n before_o citation_n and_o be_v not_o find_v to_o have_v right_o from_o a_o warn_v he_o have_v make_v after_o his_o father_n death_n by_o chalk_v of_o the_o door_n without_o any_o other_o intimation_n february_n 16._o 1669._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la harper_n bonaâ—_n fides_fw-la of_o creditor_n lend_v their_o money_n and_o see_v a_o wife_n contract_n registrate_n bear_v such_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v employ_v be_v find_v not_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o wife_n who_o obtain_v a_o declarator_n of_o vitiation_n of_o the_o principal_a contract_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o father_n diminish_v the_o â—ocher_n and_o jointure_n to_o be_v extend_v and_o amend_v as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o june_n 11._o 1670._o hunter_n contra_fw-la the_o creditor_n of_o peter_n bonaâ—_n fidei_fw-la possessor_n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v of_o no_o effect_n to_o one_o who_o obtain_v decreet_a of_o remove_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o duty_n in_o absence_n and_o produce_v not_o his_o infeftment_n but_o a_o infeftment_n of_o another_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n he_o can_v not_o thereby_o have_v a_o title_n bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la july_n 21._o 1671._o neilson_n contra_fw-la mâ—nzies_n of_o enoch_n burghs_n be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o power_n to_o stint_v any_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o commissioner_n send_v to_o the_o convention_n of_o burrows_n upon_o these_o who_o have_v no_o trade_n in_o their_o town_n but_o only_a tenement_n or_o for_o any_o part_n of_o a_o second_o minister_n stipend_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v due_a by_o law_n sentence_n consent_n of_o party_n or_o prescription_n february_n 1._o 1669._o boswel_o contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o kirkaldie_n the_o privilege_n of_o burgh_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o tradesman_n shall_v exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o suburb_n be_v find_v only_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o suburb_n as_o have_v no_o privilege_n but_o if_o the_o suburb_n be_v erect_v in_o a_o burgh_n of_o regality_n or_o barony_n or_o be_v within_o a_o barony_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v free_o use_v these_o trade_n albeit_o some_o of_o they_o have_v give_v bond_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o duty_n for_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o the_o same_o can_v only_o bind_v themselves_o and_o not_o their_o neighbour_n or_o the_o heritor_n ground_n with_o a_o servitude_n without_o his_o consent_n july_n 21._o 1669._o town_n of_o pearth_n contra_fw-la the_o weaver_n in_o the_o bridgeâ—_n end_n of_o pearth_n a_o burgh_n royal_a have_v obtain_v decreet_a against_o certain_a person_n in_o a_o burgh_n of_o borony_n to_o desist_v from_o merchant_n trade_n and_o impower_v the_o burgh_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o merchandise_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o contraveener_n be_v find_v not_o to_o militate_v against_o other_o than_o those_o individual_a person_n and_o not_o against_o the_o lord_n or_o baily_n of_o the_o barony_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o law_n to_o incarcerate_v person_n hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la february_n 13._o 1663._o town_n of_o linlithgow_n contra_fw-la unfree-man_n of_o borrowstounnâ—sâ—_n a_o burgh_n royal_a pursue_v a_o burgh_n of_o barony_n for_o desist_v from_o merchant_n trade_n the_o lord_n â—ound_v the_o letter_n orderly_o proceed_v till_o the_o burgh_n of_o barony_n shall_v find_v caution_n to_o desist_v from_o merchant_n trade_n in_o general_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o condescend_v upon_o particular_n as_o to_o the_o retail_v of_o wine_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v be_v forbear_v by_o the_o lord_n these_o 30_o or_o 40._o year_n june_n 24._o 1664._o town_n of_o cowper_n contra_fw-la town_n of_o kâ—oucher_n a_o burgh-royal_a have_v immemorial_a
of_o his_o rent_n and_o also_o discharge_v of_o public_a burden_n unless_o by_o writ_n or_o his_o master_n oath_n he_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v december_n 2._o 1664._o veatch_n contra_fw-la paterson_n presumption_n that_o ticket_n of_o public_a burden_n be_v allow_v to_o tenant_n in_o their_o rent_n be_v sustain_v to_o elide_v the_o tenants_n pursuit_n thereon_o for_o payment_n thereof_o albeit_o his_o tack_v bear_v a_o clause_n to_o relieve_v he_o of_o all_o public_a burden_n here_o the_o tennent_n leave_v the_o land_n several_a year_n before_o the_o pursuit_n and_o never_o do_v any_o diligence_n to_o get_v these_o allow_v but_o it_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o master_n oath_n that_o these_o be_v not_o allow_v december_n 20._o â—664_n paterson_n contra_fw-la veatch_n presumption_n of_o a_o wife_n warrant_n to_o borrow_v a_o small_a sum_n and_o impignorat_fw-la a_o bond_n therefore_o be_v sustain_v she_o have_v the_o bond_n in_o her_o custody_n february_n 4._o 1665._o paterson_n contra_fw-la pringle_n privilege_n of_o burgh_n to_o arrest_v person_n of_o find_v caution_n of_o answer_n as_o law_n will_v be_v find_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o pear_n of_o leith_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o burgh_n royal_a of_o edinburgh_n its_o privilege_n and_o if_o do_v by_o the_o water_n baillie_n but_o not_o if_o in_o the_o burgh_n of_o batony_n of_o leith_n or_o by_o the_o baron_n baillie_n january_n 18._o 1663._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la mitchel_n and_o keith_n privilege_n of_o burgh_n be_v â—ound_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o incarcerat_a unfreeman_n find_v within_o their_o burgh_n till_o they_o find_v caution_n as_o law_n will_v albeit_o by_o a_o former_a decreet_a they_o be_v decern_v to_o desist_v from_o merchandise_n competent_a to_o free_a burrows_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v only_o seize_v upon_o these_o good_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n january_n 30._o 1663._o town_n of_o linâ—â—thgow_n contra_fw-la borrowstounness_n probation_n of_o immemorial_n possession_n or_o custom_n be_v not_o find_v instruct_v by_o a_o decreet_a mention_v a_o former_a decreet_a wherein_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v unless_o the_o testimony_n be_v extant_a or_o produce_v december_n 13_o 1664._o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n contra_fw-la hamiltoun_n probation_n of_o a_o disposition_n be_v onerous_a to_o exclude_v lucrative_a succession_n and_o absolvitor_n thereon_o in_o a_o process_n be_v not_o find_v sufficient_a as_o repeat_v from_o another_o decreet_a not_o be_v the_o recentâ—_n except_o it_o have_v be_v after_o a_o long_a time_n when_o witness_n be_v dead_a and_o in_o that_o case_n their_o testimony_n if_o extant_a behove_v to_o be_v see_v again_o january_n 6._o 1665._o contra_fw-la edmonstoun_n of_o carden_n probation_n of_o a_o defense_n be_v admit_v partly_o by_o oath_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o partly_o by_o witness_n that_o the_o condition_n thereof_o be_v contraveen_v june_n 15._o 1665._o aikman_n contra_fw-la probation_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o great_a bargain_n of_o victual_n be_v not_o infer_v from_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o person_n entrust_v by_o the_o debtor_n to_o receive_v it_o see_v there_o be_v a_o time_n limit_v to_o obtain_v his_o declaration_n after_o which_o his_o condition_n and_o trustiness_n may_v change_v and_o can_v not_o perpetual_o oblige_v the_o intruster_n july_n 18._o 1667._o executor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dirletoun_n contra_fw-la duke_n of_o hamiltoun_n earl_n of_o crawfoord_n and_o other_o probation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n though_o other_o witness_v a_o great_a quantity_n this_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n old_a and_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o â—osse_n november_n 23._o 1667._o lord_n justice_n clerk_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o lambertoun_n probation_n by_o one_o witness_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o supplement_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o party_n who_o have_v be_v absent_a â—ut_v of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o king_n service_n pursue_v for_o his_o share_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o good_n against_o the_o remnant_n owner_n meddle_v with_o by_o they_o in_o anno_fw-la 1638._o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o admiral_n but_o reduce_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi ordain_v to_o adduce_v far_a probation_n february_n 12._o 1668._o captain_n strachan_n contra_fw-la morison_n processes_n be_v dispute_n to_o the_o full_a in_o presentâ—a_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la ordain_v the_o clerk_n not_o to_o give_v up_o the_o same_o or_o any_o process_n dispute_v at_o full_a though_o there_o be_v no_o interlocutor_n thereon_o but_o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o the_o dispute_n be_v advise_v and_o interlocutor_n pronunce_v june_n 6._o 1665._o town_n of_o edinburgh_n contra_fw-la thomson_n promise_v to_o relieve_v a_o cautioner_n who_o relieve_v the_o promiser_n good_n of_o poind_v be_v find_v not_o probable_a by_o witness_n though_o within_o a_o hundred_o pound_n where_o the_o promiser_n be_v dead_a july_n 3._o 1668._o donâ—ldson_n contra_fw-la harrower_n a_o promise_n by_o a_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n never_o to_o quarrel_v a_o tack_v of_o liferent_a land_n which_o be_v in_o writ_n for_o several_a year_n be_v find_v to_o exclude_v she_o and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o a_o verbal_a tack_v valide_fw-la only_o for_o a_o year_n but_o as_o pactum_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la repugnando_fw-la january_n 8._o 1670._o scot_n contra_fw-la murray_n a_o protutor_a be_v a_o overseer_n intromet_v with_o the_o pupil_n bondâ—_n be_v find_v only_o liable_a for_o the_o whole_a bond_n receive_v by_o he_o though_o he_o uplift_v the_o annualrent_a of_o a_o part_n of_o they_o only_o and_o for_o the_o annualrent_a thereof_o but_o not_o for_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o defunct_a because_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n law_n or_o rule_n to_o oblige_v he_o but_o a_o act_n to_o sederunt_fw-la be_v ordain_v to_o be_v make_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o person_n â—edling_v so_o in_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v liable_a both_o for_o intromission_n and_o omission_n as_o tutor_n june_n 10._o 1665._o swinâ—oun_fw-fr contra_fw-la a_o prize_n ship_n be_v find_v not_o just_o take_v belong_v to_o a_o prince_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n enemy_n unless_o he_o contribute_v to_o the_o war_n january_n 4._o 1667._o harison_n contra_fw-la laird_n of_o ludâ—uhurn_n a_o prize_n ship_n be_v liberate_a belong_v to_o neuter_n not_o the_o king_n enemy_n nor_o ally_n albeit_o carry_v counterband-goods_a unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o war_n be_v know_v at_o the_o place_n they_o â—oâ—sed_v from_o when_o they_o louse_v and_o that_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o declare_v prize_n in_o neighbour_a place_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o publication_n of_o the_o war_n or_o knowledge_n thereof_o july_n 23._o 1667._o jurgan_n contra_fw-la captain_n logan_n a_o â—rize_n ship_n be_v find_v just_o adjudge_v as_o carry_v counterband-goods_a albeit_o a_o swedish_n shâ—p_n and_o by_o the_o swedish_n treaty_n such_o counterband-goods_a be_v allow_v to_o the_o swede_n which_o be_v only_o understand_v they_o be_v the_o growth_n of_o their_o own_o country_n july_n 27_o and_o 31._o 1667._o and_o november_n 6._o 1667._o packman_n contra_fw-la captain_n allan_n a_o prize_n be_v take_v pursue_v by_o two_o privateer_n be_v â—ound_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o both_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o gun_n see_v the_o least_o and_o light_a of_o the_o frigate_n do_v seize_v when_o the_o other_o be_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n and_o his_o concourse_n and_o consortship_n though_o make_v without_o consent_n or_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o owner_n be_v both_o in_o precinct_n belli_fw-la and_o profitable_a for_o the_o security_n of_o either_o party_n february_n 7._o 1668._o cuningskie_n contra_fw-la captain_n mastertoun_n prize_v ship_n be_v question_v as_o have_v in_o they_o the_o product_n of_o coâ—nterband-goods_a carry_v in_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n from_o which_o the_o ship_n be_v return_v be_v find_v not_o sufficient_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n commission_n bear_v warrant_n to_o seize_v if_o the_o product_n of_o counterband-goods_a in_o that_o voyage_n be_v find_v but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n grant_v commission_n to_o â—ry_v the_o custom_n of_o holland_n france_n england_n and_o spain_n february_n 21._o 1668._o packman_n contra_fw-la allan_n a_o prize_n be_v take_v upon_o probable_a ground_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o admiral_n the_o king_n ten_o part_n and_o admiral_n fifteen_o part_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o good_n sell_v the_o decreet_a of_o adjudication_n be_v reduce_v the_o privateer_n be_v find_v liable_a but_o for_o the_o value_n that_o the_o good_n may_v have_v give_v by_o roup_v if_o they_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o sell_v when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v adjudge_v february_n 24._o 1668._o captain_n mastertoun_n
ordinar_n and_o know_v but_o here_o the_o casualty_n belong_v to_o the_o bailliâ—_n proprio_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o constitution_n of_o the_o burgh_n can_v not_o prejudge_v they_o even_o albeit_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o regalities_n consent_n be_v thereto_o produce_v see_v the_o ballie_n consent_v not_o but_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o prescription_n whether_o the_o town_n can_v prescribe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n albeit_o the_o baillie_n exercise_v the_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n of_o blood_n or_o whether_o the_o town_n can_v prescribe_v their_o right_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v trade_n the_o lord_n supercee_v to_o give_v answer_n while_o the_o first_o of_o june_n and_o that_o they_o have_v time_n to_o consider_v the_o deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n full_o creditor_n of_o lord_n grace_n contra_fw-la lord_n grace_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la certain_a creditor_n of_o the_o master_n of_o gray_n be_v infeft_v in_o annualrent_a out_o of_o certain_a of_o his_o land_n pursue_v poind_v of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o lord_n grace_n his_o son_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o have_v right_o to_o a_o apprize_a and_o infeftment_n of_o alexander_n milne_n which_o be_v expire_v and_o prior_n to_o the_o pursuer_n infeftment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o apprize_a be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o umquhile_n master_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o blank_a assignation_n thereto_o be_v take_v which_o be_v among_o the_o master_n writ_n and_o this_o lord_n fill_v up_o his_o name_n after_o the_o master_n death_n this_o be_v unquestionable_o relevant_a the_o difficulty_n be_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o probation_n the_o lord_n before_o answer_n ordain_v witness_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o be_v examine_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n gray_n brother_n be_v examine_v who_o acknowledge_v he_o see_v the_o blank_a assignation_n by_o his_o brother_n and_o mr._n robert_n prestoun_n be_v examine_v and_o several_a other_o witness_n above_o all_o exception_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n grace_n himself_o who_o acknowledge_v he_o get_v the_o assignation_n blank_a after_o his_o father_n death_n but_o not_o among_o his_o writ_n and_o that_o he_o give_v a_o bond_n therefore_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n think_v that_o see_v by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o apprize_a though_o expyre_v be_v redeemable_a from_o he_o for_o the_o sum_n he_o true_o pay_v for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v more_o just_a and_o safe_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v prefer_v unless_o the_o creditor_n will_v purge_v and_o satisfy_v the_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a example_n to_o find_v so_o important_a a_o writ_n as_o this_o assignation_n to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o witness_n yet_o the_o plurality_n find_v the_o testimony_n so_o pregnant_a and_o unquestionable_a they_o find_v the_o reply_n prove_v thereby_o and_o find_v the_o apprize_a retire_a and_o satisfy_v by_o the_o debtor_n and_o so_o extinct_a earl_n of_o landerdail_n contra_fw-la viscount_n of_o oxenfoord_n last_o of_o february_n 1666._o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n be_v infeft_v in_o the_o barony_n of_o muslburgh_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o abbacie_n of_o dumfermling_n and_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o temporal_a lordship_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n thirlstoun_n thereafter_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n lauderdales_n grand-fathers_a in_o anno_fw-la 1587._o before_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n wherein_o the_o erection_n of_o musleburgh_n to_o the_o lord_n thirlstoun_n be_v express_o except_v thereafter_o in_o anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o queen_n be_v infeft_v by_o the_o king_n in_o liferent_a in_o the_o abbacie_n of_o dumfermling_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n thirlstoun_n as_o to_o musleburgh_n and_o his_o resignation_n as_o that_o effect_n short_o after_o that_o same_o year_n the_o king_n give_v the_o queen_n a_o heritable_a and_o irredeemable_a right_n of_o the_o whole_a abbacie_n of_o dumfermling_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o queen_n live_v till_o the_o year_n 1618._o after_o which_o the_o king_n be_v serve_v heir_n to_o his_o mother_n in_o the_o abbacie_n of_o dumfermling_n and_o infeft_v therein_o be_v then_o prince_n the_o king_n give_v a_o heritable_a and_o irredeemable_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n oxenfoord_v author_n of_o the_o teynd_n of_o coutsland_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o musleburgh_n in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o and_o short_o thereafter_o his_o majesty_n do_v renew_v the_o earl_n of_o lauderdales_n infeftment_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o musleburgh_n with_o a_o novodamus_fw-la lauderdale_n be_v forefault_v by_o the_o usurper_n swintoun_n get_v a_o donative_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o musleburgh_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o teyn_n be_v of_o coutsland_n and_o do_v raise_v inhibition_n and_o reduction_n of_o their_o right_n after_o the_o king_n restauration_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n obtain_v his_o infeftment_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n with_o a_o express_a exception_n therein_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v derogat_n by_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la raise_v inhibition_n of_o the_o teynd_n and_o pursue_v action_n of_o spuilzie_n and_o also_o of_o reduction_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n absolvitor_n because_o he_o stand_v infeft_v in_o the_o teynd_n libel_v by_o infeftment_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdales_n infeftment_n pursue_v on_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o infeftment_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o queen_n anne_z his_o author_n have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n uninterrupted_a since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1593._o and_o therefore_o their_o right_n be_v accomplish_v and_o establish_v by_o prescription_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o defense_n ought_v to_o be_v repel_v because_o since_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n anne_n who_o die_v in_o anno_fw-la 1618._o till_o the_o interruption_n make_v by_o swintoun_n by_o inhibition_n and_o reduction_n in_o anno_fw-la 1656._o there_o be_v not_o 40â—_n year_n run_v and_o till_o the_o queen_n death_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdales_n grandfather_n can_v not_o pursue_v because_o he_o have_v grant_v resignation_n in_o her_o favour_n for_o her_o liferent_a &_o contra_fw-la non_fw-la valentem_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la prescriptio_fw-la so_o wyve_n provision_n in_o their_o contract_n of_o marriage_n prescribe_v not_o from_o their_o date_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o husband_n death_n all_o obligation_n prescribe_v only_o from_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n and_o infeftment_n and_o obligement_n of_o relief_n from_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o this_o defense_n stand_v still_o relevant_a first_o because_o as_o to_o any_o interruption_n make_v by_o swintoun_n it_o can_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi because_o he_o derive_v no_o right_a from_o swintoun_n and_o as_o to_o the_o queen_n liferent_a infeftment_n consent_v to_o by_o thirlstoun_n the_o queen_n never_o accept_v the_o same_o but_o a_o heritable_a right_n from_o the_o king_n that_o same_o year_n by_o which_o heritable_a right_o only_o she_o possess_v and_o do_v all_o deed_n of_o property_n by_o enter_v of_o vassal_n and_o grant_v of_o fews_n which_o a_o liferenter_fw-la can_v not_o do_v which_o heritable_a right_n thirlstonn_n can_v not_o misken_fw-mi because_o by_o a_o special_a print_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o past_o the_o great_a seal_n himself_o be_v chancellor_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi that_o the_o defense_n and_o duply_v aught_o to_o be_v repel_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reply_n because_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o queen_n heritable_a right_n in_o parliament_n be_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o he_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o know_v thereof_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v but_o a_o weak_a presumption_n and_o such_o knowledge_n can_v not_o prejudge_v he_o nor_o be_v he_o in_o any_o capacity_n to_o pursue_v upon_o his_o own_o right_n for_o attain_v possession_n see_v the_o queen_n liferent_a right_n and_o heritable_a be_v both_o compatible_a and_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o queen_n will_v exclude_v he_o by_o his_o consent_n in_o the_o liferent_a right_n neither_o can_v the_o queen_n acceptance_n be_v question_v after_o so_o long_a time_n see_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o liferent_a be_v to_o her_o advantage_n and_o profit_n before_o she_o get_v the_o fee_n and_o do_v exclude_v thirlstouns_o prior_n right_o which_o will_v have_v undoubted_o reduce_v the_o queen_n right_a and_o be_v except_v in_o the_o general_n act_n of_o annexation_n and_o will_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o be_v also_o several_o allege_v that_o this_o earl_n of_o lauderdales_n late_a right_n be_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n 1661._o and_o all_o other_o right_n declare_v void_a and_o that_o the_o