Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
act_n	law_n	parliament_n	repeal_v	2,928	5	12.0628	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A64839	The reports of Sir Peyton Ventris Kt., late one of the justices of the Common-pleas in two parts : the first part containing select cases adjudged in the Kings-Bench, in the reign of K. Charles II, with three learned arguments, one in the Kings-Bench, by Sir Francis North, when Attorney General, and two in the Exchequer by Sir Matthew Hale, when Lord Chief Baron : with two tables, one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters : the second part containing choice cases adjudged in the Common-pleas, in the reigns of K. Charles II and K. James II and in the three first years of the reign of His now Majesty K. William and the late Q. Mary, while he was a judge in the said court, with the pleadings to the same : also several cases and pleadings thereupon in the Exchequer-Chamber upon writs of error from the Kings-Bench : together with many remarkable and curious cases in the Court of Chancery : whereto are added three exact tables, one of the cases, the other of the principal matters, and the third of the pleadings : with the allowance and approbation of the Lord Keeper an all the judges.	Ventris, Peyton, Sir, 1645-1691.; Guilford, Francis North, Baron, 1637-1685.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.	1696 (1696)	Wing V235; ESTC R7440	737,128	910

notice_n of_o any_o title_n find_v for_o a_o stranger_n wherefore_o they_o hold_v notwithstanding_o these_o omission_n in_o the_o verdict_n that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o tyrrell_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a matter_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o argument_n he_o consider_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o allegiance_n natural_a and_o acquire_v which_o be_v either_o local_a or_o legal_a as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v swear_v in_o the_o leet_n denizate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n obtain_v by_o conquest_n or_o naturalize_v which_o naturalisation_n must_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v limit_v 2_o cro._n 539._o 1_o inst_z 129._o who_o be_v to_o all_o purpose_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n against_o such_o a_o one_o be_v contra_fw-la naturalem_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la neither_o can_v it_o be_v confine_v to_o place_n for_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a and_o not_o to_o the_o politic_a person_n of_o the_o king_n mo._n 790._o and_o the_o plea_n of_o infra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v reject_v in_o calvin_n case_n in_o co._n and_o say_v to_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la nasci_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la naturalizari_fw-la and_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o regard_n ireland_n have_v the_o like_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o england_n have_v it_o have_v also_o the_o same_o power_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o english_a law_n be_v introduce_v by_o parliament_n in_o king_n john_n time_n for_o in_o the_o charter_n 11_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v recite_v that_o johannes_n quondam_a rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la duxit_fw-la secum_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la viros_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o legis_fw-la peritos_fw-la quorum_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n &_o ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la hibernentium_fw-la statuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ex_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la solenniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la in_o the_o 4_o inst_z 357._o it_o appear_v that_o parliament_n be_v hold_v there_o before_o 17_o e._n 3._o 2_o r._n 3._o 12._o hibernia_n habet_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o facium_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o in_o 4_o inst_z 452._o it_o be_v say_v they_o may_v naturalize_v a_o alien_n and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o he_o be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o irish_a man_n bear_v as_o one_o that_o purchase_v his_o freedom_n in_o a_o corporation_n have_v all_o immunity_n as_o ample_o as_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v a_o member_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n can_v bind_v england_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n cooperate_n with_o the_o act_n that_o give_v the_o naturalisation_n a_o effect_n here_o the_o act_n be_v but_o remotio_fw-la impedimenti_fw-la as_o if_o one_o be_v attaint_v by_o the_o parliament_n there_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n here_o and_o if_o that_o act_n be_v repeal_v he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o again_o yet_o neither_o act_n be_v oligative_n to_o england_n the_o act_n of_o ireland_n be_v causa_fw-la remota_fw-la or_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la and_o this_o of_o naturalisation_n be_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o legitimation_n of_o a_o bastard_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o three_o justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n the_o conquest_n complete_v if_o not_o begin_v in_o k._n henry_n the_o second_v time_n in_o who_o time_n there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o any_o establishment_n and_o be_v a_o christian_a kingdom_n they_o remain_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n until_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 12_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la by_o charter_n for_o so_o they_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v and_o not_o by_o parliament_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o noble_n be_v swear_v which_o be_v not_o usual_a in_o act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o be_v it_o testae_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la introduce_v the_o english_a law_n yet_o it_o have_v ever_o remain_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n viz._n from_o the_o bring_n in_o the_o law_n by_o king_n john_n m._n paris_n hist_o 230._o and_o calvin_n case_n in_o 7_o co._n 22_o 23._o the_o conquest_n bring_v it_o infra_fw-la dominium_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la oruke_v commit_v treason_n in_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v tryable_a by_o commission_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o as_o a_o treason_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n 20_o h_n 6._o 8._o the_o judge_n here_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n fitzh_n do_fw-mi voucher_n 239._o a_o man_n in_o ireland_n can_v be_v vouch_v anders_n 262_o 263._o 2_o inst_z 2._o it_o be_v say_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o the_o statute_n law_n here_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o ireland_n until_o poining_n law_n 10_o h._n 7._o though_o in_o truth_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v before_o by_o 8_o e._n 4._o cap._n 10._o neither_o be_v they_o oblige_v by_o any_o statute_n since_o unless_o name_v dier_n 303._o it_o be_v say_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la in_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a liverty_n and_o by_o several_a seal_n 11_o ed._n 4._o 7._o when_o the_o king_n go_v into_o ireland_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o voyage_n royal._n and_o wyld_n say_v two_o kingdom_n can_v not_o be_v unite_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v reciprocal_a act_n and_o so_o be_v my_o lord_n coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n scotland_n but_o this_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v in_o his_o argument_n be_v not_o requisite_a in_o case_n of_o a_o conquer_a nation_n which_o hereby_o have_v lose_v its_o original_a right_n of_o hold_v parliament_n but_o he_o agree_v in_o case_n of_o kingdom_n independent_a one_o upon_o the_o other_o he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o charter_n whereby_o gascoigne_n guyan_n and_o calais_n be_v unite_v to_o england_n in_o ed._n the_o 3ds_n time_n and_o recite_v to_o be_v by_o mutual_a pact_n upon_o a_o peace_n conclude_v that_o wales_n be_v full_o conquer_v in_o ed._n one_a time_n whereupon_o they_o all_o submit_v de_fw-mi alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v he_o abrogate_v some_o law_n make_v some_o new_a and_z continues_z other_o and_o wales_n be_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v with_o england_n in_o h._n 8_o time_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o but_o there_o be_v no_o act_n on_o their_o part_n neither_o be_v ireland_n only_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n but_o also_o subordinate_a a_o law_n enact_v here_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n shall_v bind_v ireland_n writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v always_o bring_v here_o to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o they_o natural_o lie_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v into_o all_o subordinate_a kingdom_n fitz._n tit_n ass_n 562._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n and_o 21_o h._n 7._o 31._o b._n it_o be_v say_v many_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o calais_n though_o it_o be_v allege_v the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v in_o use_n so_o the_o roman_n allow_v appeal_n out_o of_o every_o province_n subordinate_a unto_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n that_o the_o inferior_a shall_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o the_o superior_a suppose_v a_o bill_n of_o naturalisation_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n here_o and_o reject_v and_o after_o it_o shall_v pass_v in_o ireland_n shall_v it_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v here_o if_o this_o may_v have_v be_v what_o need_v the_o endeavour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n reign_n to_o obtain_v a_o act_n for_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o all_o scot_n and_o the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n when_o a_o act_n in_o ireland_n will_v have_v be_v as_o effectual_a and_o procure_v with_o much_o great_a facility_n neither_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o england_n for_o that_o may_v be_v alien_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o gascoigne_n and_o guyan_n be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n though_o the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o alone_o therefore_o king_n john_n grant_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v hold_v absolute_o void_a but_o ireland_n can_v not_o be_v transfer_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n by_o any_o act_n there_o for_o they_o can_v discharge_v themselves_o of_o their_o subordination_n to_o england_n h._n 3._o grant_v to_o ed._n 1._o terrem_fw-la hibernicam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a 40_o ed._n 3._o 4_o inst_z 357._o and_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o act_n

there_o that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v lie_v into_o england_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v it_o will_v be_v void_a for_o their_o power_n be_v mere_o precarious_a as_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n though_o not_o to_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o charter_n wherefore_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o they_o can_v naturalize_v at_o all_o for_o the_o king_n can_v alone_o and_o their_o power_n be_v whole_o derive_v from_o this_o charter_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v attempt_v by_o they_o until_o 10_o car._n 1._o when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o to_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n he_o deny_v it_o unless_o they_o add_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n i._n e._n the_o law_n give_v he_o there_o all_o the_o privilege_n a_o native_a have_v but_o this_o be_v not_o ligeantia_fw-la nata_fw-la sed_fw-la data_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o power_n of_o they_o that_o give_v it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o to_o civil_a thing_n which_o be_v but_o the_o creature_n of_o man_n therefore_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o dispose_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n but_o natural_a thing_n be_v not_o within_o its_o power_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v make_v a_o man_n a_o woman_n or_o a_o man_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o any_o other_o place_n than_o where_o he_o be_v real_o bear_v though_o it_o may_v give_v he_o such_o privilege_n as_o one_o have_v that_o be_v bear_v there_o viz._n such_o as_o be_v within_o their_o power_n and_o none_o else_o and_o 7_o co._n 18._o b._n the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v and_o after_o in_o calvin_n case_n 27._o it_o be_v say_v natural_a ligeance_n respect_v the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o he_o can_v be_v a_o natural_a subject_n who_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o another_o king_n for_o a_o natural_a subject_n be_v the_o correlative_a to_o a_o natural_a prince_n and_o one_o naturalize_v there_o may_v in_o all_o respect_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o antenatus_fw-la who_o differ_v from_o a_o postnatus_fw-la in_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o he_o be_v another_o prince_n subject_a before_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n second_o such_o a_o one_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n whereas_o a_o bear_a subject_n may_v be_v traitor_n but_o can_v never_o be_v a_o enemy_n now_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o conquer_v another_o kingdom_n become_v immediate_o denizen_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la as_o be_v hold_v in_o calvin_n case_n of_o the_o antenati_n in_o scotland_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v homager_n to_o that_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n as_o in_o wales_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o in_o edw._n the_o one_a time_n the_o like_a in_o scotland_n as_o appear_v dier_n 304._o pl._n 57_o a_o scot_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o rape_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o pray_v a_o trial_n per_fw-la medietat_fw-la '_o linguae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o a_o scot_n be_v never_o account_v a_o alien_n sed_fw-la potius_fw-la subject_n '_o thou_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v judge_v so_o there_o because_o the_o homage_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v lose_v so_o long_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n be_v that_o none_o shall_v set_v up_o a_o trade_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n suppose_v a_o act_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o j._n s._n to_o set_v up_o a_o trade_n though_o he_o have_v never_o be_v a_o apprentice_n this_o will_v enable_v he_o there_o but_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o set_v up_o here_o no_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n so_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v naturalize_v here_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o naturalisation_n be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o state-interest_n therefore_o the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v very_o great_a if_o naturalisation_n in_o ireland_n shall_v extend_v hither_o for_o though_o it_o be_v object_v we_o may_v obviate_v it_o if_o find_v to_o be_v so_o by_o disallow_v their_o act_n which_o before_o they_o pass_v there_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o remit_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o so_o we_o may_v repeal_v their_o act_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v the_o like_a power_n by_o consequence_n must_v be_v yield_v to_o scotland_n and_o we_o can_v disannul_v their_o act_n so_o they_o shall_v introduce_v what_o alien_n they_o please_v among_o we_o without_o control_v and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v a_o naturalisation_n there_o will_v do_v we_o no_o harm_n for_o it_o can_v never_o be_v make_v appear_v because_o no_o certiorari_fw-la can_v be_v award_v from_o hence_o thither_o yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v way_n of_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o 42_o ed._n 3_o 2._o lord_n beaumont_n case_n calais_n vide_fw-la 2_o cro._n 484._o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n take_v at_o calais_n it_o be_v say_v that_o part_n of_o scotland_n be_v within_o the_o king_n ligeance_n and_o part_n without_o and_o that_o the_o king_n keep_v a_o roll_n of_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v under_o his_o subjection_n and_o the_o party_n be_v direct_v to_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o certify_v whether_o rosse_n be_v so_o or_o no_o so_o the_o king_n must_v be_v party_n to_o their_o act_n there_o and_o therefore_o may_v certify_v they_o or_o they_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n as_o foreign_a law_n or_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a law_n court_v now_o we_o must_v not_o always_o conclude_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v law_n because_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a but_o that_o for_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o practical_a custom_n judicial_a precedent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v may_v be_v well_o judge_v to_o be_v so_o wyld_n and_o archer_n in_o their_o argument_n do_v much_o insist_v upon_o the_o particular_a pen_n of_o this_o act_n where_o the_o maker_n do_v seem_v to_o intend_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o naturalisation_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o ireland_n for_o the_o preamble_n recite_v this_o your_o majesty_n realm_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v much_o impair_v for_o want_n of_o scottish_a planter_n and_o that_o 100000_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n there_o it_o enact_v that_o they_o and_o all_o scottish_a shall_v be_v deem_v your_o majesty_n liege_n subject_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o this_o your_o realm_n repeat_v almost_o in_o every_o clause_n which_o will_v lose_v its_o force_n if_o the_o naturalisation_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o have_v a_o large_a extent_n they_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v unto_o any_o land_n whereof_o any_o office_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n and_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o here_o be_v a_o office_n find_v 17_o jacobi_n they_o also_o mention_v the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jacobi_n c._n 2._o which_o enact_v that_o the_o bill_n of_o naturalisation_n shall_v be_v twice_v read_v unless_o the_o person_n have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n within_o a_o month_n before_o and_o also_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegience_n and_o supremacy_n to_o the_o first_o tyril_n answer_v first_o that_o naturalisation_n can_v not_o be_v restrain_v at_o least_o not_o by_o affirmative_a word_n for_o it_o do_v not_o say_v your_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o the_o act_n have_v also_o these_o word_n as_o bear_v of_o irish_a parent_n as_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o other_o word_n as_o full_a as_o may_v be_v also_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n of_o john_n and_o george_n in_o england_n have_v the_o same_o word_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la viz._n of_o this_o your_o realm_n and_o in_o other_o they_o be_v more_o restrictive_a viz._n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v deem_v etc._n etc._n the_o irish_a act_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v natural_a subject_n that_o they_o shall_v inherit_v such_o land_n as_o have_v descend_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o king_n jame'_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o have_v no_o such_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o rectory_n only_o which_o

court_n for_o the_o proceed_n be_v diverso_fw-la respectu_fw-la we_o proceed_v against_o conventicle_n as_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o broach_n of_o heterodor_n opinion_n as_o in_o one_o court_n we_o do_v agere_fw-la civiliter_fw-la by_o action_n &_o criminaliter_fw-la by_o information_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n second_o the_o proceed_n in_o this_o case_n be_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o proceed_v in_o their_o court_n for_o when_o a_o presentment_n be_v make_v they_o form_n article_n thereupon_o tibi_fw-la articulamur_fw-la &_o objicimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o they_o never_o recite_v or_o mention_v the_o presentment_n in_o the_o article_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o nor_o need_v it_o appear_v in_o they_o in_o this_o case_n so_o that_o it_o can_v from_o hence_o he_o conclude_v to_o be_v a_o prosecution_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la moreover_o 25_o h._n 8._o when_o it_o be_v in_o force_n concern_v heresy_n only_o as_o to_o the_o presentment_n make_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o curate_n 1._o those_o canon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v they_o have_v be_v always_o allow_v have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n 2._o the_o rector_n absence_n shall_v be_v intend_v 3._o the_o churchwarden_n themselves_o who_o ancient_a and_o unquestioned_a office_n it_o be_v to_o make_v presentment_n dont_fw-fr take_v a_o particular_a oath_n upon_o all_o the_o presentment_n they_o make_v but_o they_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a oath_n of_o churchwarden_n and_o minister_n do_v the_o same_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n present_a in_o court_n have_v assert_v just_a before_o in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la or_o rather_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n 4._o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o specify_v the_o presentment_n in_o their_o article_n and_o this_o be_v not_o so_o liable_a to_o the_o objection_n of_o mischief_n and_o vnreasonableness_n as_o the_o information_n daily_o bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o information_n be_v approve_v and_o preserve_v by_o the_o very_a statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n c._n 5._o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o due_a presentment_n it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o consist_v in_o not_o proceed_v according_o to_o their_o rule_n i._n e._n the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o proper_a remedy_n for_o that_o be_v by_o appeal_n and_o our_o court_n will_v not_o take_v notice_n whether_o they_o observe_v their_o own_o law_n prohibition_n be_v only_o to_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o common_a law_n be_v invade_v and_o interfere_v with_o three_o as_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o oath_n here_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o mention_v it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o their_o course_n for_o they_o only_o ask_v he_o over_o tenus_fw-la whether_o he_o will_v confess_v or_o deny_v the_o article_n if_o he_o deny_v they_o than_o there_o be_v litis_fw-la contestatio_fw-la and_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v witness_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v the_o informer_n be_v condemn_v in_o cost_v justice_n wyld_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o shall_v go_v no_o prohibition_n we_o must_v judge_v only_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n here_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o defendant_n proceed_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o that_o may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n either_o that_o he_o proceed_v officiose_fw-la on_o his_o own_o head_n or_o that_o he_o proceed_v out_o of_o duty_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o last_o and_o then_o he_o do_v as_o he_o ought_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suggest_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o presentment_n by_o such_o person_n in_o such_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v bring_v that_o into_o question_n archer_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n we_o must_v give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o presume_v that_o they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o law_n 4_o co._n 29_o the_o king_n with_o the_o convocation_n may_v make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n tyrrell_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o if_o the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o no_o presentment_n by_o a_o curate_n be_v sufficient_a nor_o unless_o it_o be_v upon_o oath_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v have_v be_v opinion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n and_o convocation_n without_o the_o parliament_n can_v make_v any_o canon_n which_o shall_v bind_v the_o laity_n though_o they_o may_v the_o clergy_n vid._n 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o vaughan_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n if_o the_o article_n be_v exhibit_v mere_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la i.e._n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o chancellor_n himself_o they_o be_v not_o warrantable_a but_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o this_o suggestion_n for_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o information_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n as_o to_o the_o presentment_n which_o be_v think_v requisite_a by_o the_o preamble_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o it_o be_v sufficient_a answer_n to_o say_v that_o the_o act_n be_v repeal_v and_o therein_o the_o preamble_n and_o for_o aught_o any_o man_n know_v the_o preamble_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o repeal_n this_o have_v be_v the_o only_a specious_a objection_n as_o to_o the_o canon_n 3_o jacobi_n certain_o they_o be_v of_o force_n though_o never_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n indeed_o no_o canon_n of_o england_n stand_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o law_n which_o bound_v and_o govern_v in_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n the_o convocation_n with_o the_o licence_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n may_v make_v canon_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o as_o well_o concern_v laic_n as_o ecclesiastic_n and_o so_o be_v linwood_n indeed_o they_o can_v alter_v or_o infringe_v the_o common_a law_n statute_n law_n or_o king_n prerogative_n but_o they_o may_v make_v alteration_n viz._n in_o eccleastical_a matter_n or_o else_o they_o can_v make_v no_o new_a canon_n all_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o in_o make_v of_o new_a canon_n be_v that_o they_o confine_v themselves_o to_o church_n matter_n as_o no_o human_a law_n can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o it_o be_v bind_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v permissa_fw-la by_o the_o divine_a law_n so_o no_o canon_n law_n can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o subject_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o permissa_fw-la the_o thing_n of_o ecclesiastical_a nature_n which_o be_v leave_v indifferent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v presume_v there_o be_v a_o presentment_n according_a to_o their_o law_n if_o not_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o appeal_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o assume_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o judge_v upon_o their_o law_n but_o give_v way_n to_o their_o course_n of_o proceed_n sergeant_n ellis_n i_o only_o intend_v that_o canon_n can_v be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n without_o parliament_n curia_fw-la we_o all_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v against_o conventicle_n as_o a_o spiritual_a offence_n though_o not_o as_o a_o civil_a as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o they_o have_v conusans_a of_o all_o false_a worshipper_n as_o to_o the_o three_o that_o there_o be_v nocolour_n or_o occasion_n to_o make_v it_o note_n the_o course_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o significant_fw-la until_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o excommunication_n general_n citation_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v for_o what_o cause_n but_o this_o be_v cure_v by_o appearance_n or_o appeal_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o devastavit_fw-la of_o a_o feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la it_o be_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr devastaver_n '_o &_o converter_n '_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v find_v according_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o they_o can_v not_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o so_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n quod_fw-la converter_n '_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o here_o the_o material_a part_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v the_o waste_v which_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v do_v joint_o and_o the_o conversion_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n vid._n 2._o sand._n issue_n upon_o a_o devastavit_fw-la anonymus_fw-la

mesne_n process_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n only_o vaughan_n &_o loyd_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o party_n appear_v upon_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la and_o demur_v for_o that_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la bore_fw-mi date_fw-la the_o 23_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o 3_o of_o november_n after_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o fault_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la process_n be_v aid_v by_o appearance_n but_o if_o a_o original_a shall_v bear_v date_n upon_o a_o sunday_n or_o the_o like_a the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n by_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o first_o process_n against_o he_o and_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o sciri_n facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o which_o such_o a_o fault_n will_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o appearance_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v for_o there_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n and_o quasi_fw-la a_o original_a and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o it_o 424._o 2_o cro._n 424._o but_o here_o the_o sciri_n facias_fw-la be_v only_a to_o bring_v in_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mesne_n process_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la wherefore_o they_o disallow_v the_o demurrer_n barnes_n versus_fw-la hughes_n debt_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o exercise_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o grocer_n in_o salisbury_n not_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n thereunto_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o by_o the_o stat._n 21_o jac._n cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o offence_n against_o any_o penal_a statute_n for_o which_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o ground_v any_o popular_a action_n bill_n plaint_n suit_n or_o information_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o gaol-delivery_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o general_n quarter-session_n shall_v be_v commence_v sue_v etc._n etc._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n they_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o which_o negative_a word_n as_o it_o be_v say_v take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o whereas_o 31_o eliz._n restrain_v not_o the_o king_n attorney_n because_o it_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o common_a informer_n the_o king_n attorney_n be_v express_o name_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 85._o between_o beane_n and_o drudge_n and_o moyl_n and_o tailor_n case_n 2_o cro._n 178._o be_v quote_v and_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n if_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o information_n and_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o suit_n as_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o commence_v before_o they_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o this_o act_n do_v give_v no_o new_a jurisdiction_n as_o 1_o cro._n 112_o farrington_n and_o keymer_n case_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o for_o sell_v of_o beer_n at_o a_o unlawful_a price_n which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o court_n where_o no_o protection_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o any_o suit_n ground_v upon_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n as_o 6_o co._n in_o gregory_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o information_n for_o a_o offence_n against_o this_o statute_n can_v be_v commence_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o peace_n at_o the_o session_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n in_o 21_o jac._n which_o ordain_v that_o suit_v for_o offence_n against_o penal_a law_n shall_v be_v before_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n there_o mention_v for_o the_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o those_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o a_o informer_n may_v lawful_o ground_v any_o popular_a action_n before_o they_o and_o it_o be_v never_o hold_v that_o that_o act_n give_v any_o new_a jurisdiction_n now_o if_o this_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n the_o statute_n must_v repeal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o remedy_n give_v by_o 5_o eliz._n against_o this_o offence_n and_o only_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o indictment_n and_o information_n which_o certain_o be_v never_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o if_o the_o offender_n go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v he_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o justice_n name_v in_o the_o statute_n can_v award_v process_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v remedy_n in_o a_o court_n of_o general_n jurisdiction_n and_o since_o 21_o jac._n there_o have_v be_v many_o precedent_n of_o like_a action_n all_o which_o will_v be_v reverse_v if_o that_o act_n shall_v take_v away_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court._n and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o case_n be_v move_v divers_a time_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n still_o 340._o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrow_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la this_o plea_n be_v vicious_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v to_o who_o he_o deliver_v it_o and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o conclude_v his_o plea_n &_o issint_fw-la nient_a son_n fait_fw-fr anonymus_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o then_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n if_o b._n and_o c._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o a_o reservation_n of_o several_a thing_n and_o reddend_v '_o 3_o l_o nom_fw-fr '_o hariotte_n after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n or_o c._n b._n die_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o 3_o l_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a clipsham_n and_o morris_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o 50_o l_o give_v he_o a_o note_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n require_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n of_o 50_o l_o than_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o note_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v accept_v of_o his_o promise_n for_o the_o money_n and_o stay_v a_o fortnight_n for_o the_o same_o he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v he_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o consideration_n it_o be_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o debtor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n neither_o be_v it_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o debtor_n that_o may_v have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o be_v a_o imply_v discharge_v of_o the_o other_o who_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v the_o defendant_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n roll'_v one_a part_n 29._o and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o point_n be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v between_o newcomen_fw-mi and_o lee_n in_o this_o court_n paschae_n 1650._o rot._n 62._o still_o 249._o anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o say_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o excise_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o opnion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o such_o a_o information_n can_v not_o make_v a_o man_n criminal_a nurstie_a versus_fw-la hall_n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v or_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o which_o

order_n and_o wild_n say_v it_o be_v well_o westminster-hall_n door_n be_v open_a kent_n versus_fw-la derby_n indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercionis_fw-la ante_fw-la tunc_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n to_o a_o stranger_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o collateral_a promise_n and_o that_o no_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v from_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o good_n be_v sell_v wild_a and_o jones_n hold_v the_o action_n well_o bring_v and_o cite_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la late_o in_o this_o court_n against_o one_o for_o money_n promise_v in_o marriage_n with_o his_o sister_n vid._n r._n 120_o &_o 122._o sed_fw-la rainsford_n chief_a justice_n contra_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n owlet_n versus_fw-la carpenter_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n be_v this_o a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o seizure_n or_o claim_n by_o he_o that_o be_v dean_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o whether_o the_o succeed_a dean_n be_v bar_v be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n at_o the_o first_o open_v hold_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o if_o so_o the_o statute_n 1_o &_o 13_o eliz._n which_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n will_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n 11_o co._n magd._n colledge_n case_n the_o company_n of_o ironmonger_n versus_fw-la nailer_n in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o nailer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o collect_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o hearth_n money_n distrain_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n accrue_v for_o the_o chimney_n of_o a_o new_a build_v house_n which_o have_v never_o be_v inhabit_v neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o account_n of_o the_o chimney_n thereof_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v make_v three_o question_n first_o whether_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o chimney_n in_o such_o new_a build_v house_n second_o whether_o the_o distress_n can_v be_v for_o that_o duty_n in_o other_o place_n than_o at_o such_o house_n three_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o distress_n take_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o account_n of_o the_o chimney_n be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o such_o new_a house_n which_o be_v never_o inhabit_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o act_n be_v express_v viz._n that_o every_o dwelling_n and_o other_o house_n and_o edifice_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v after_o except_v shall_v pay_v and_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n that_o extend_v to_o such_o house_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o be_v that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a only_o on_o the_o occupier_n and_o every_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n run_v upon_o occupier_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 15_o recite_v the_o king_n revenue_n to_o have_v be_v much_o obstruct_v for_o want_v of_o just_a account_n of_o chimney_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o occupier_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o charge_v the_o next_o occupier_n with_o the_o half_a year_n payment_n where_o the_o former_a occupier_n remove_v before_o it_o grow_v due_a which_o imply_v if_o a_o house_n stand_v empty_a for_o long_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v again_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v demand_v at_o the_o house_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o distrain_v which_o show_v a_o intention_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o word_n before_o mention_v be_v so_o full_a as_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a clause_n also_o in_o the_o act_n which_o do_v import_v a_o intention_n that_o empty_a house_n shall_v pay_v and_o so_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n ever_o since_o the_o act_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o difference_n between_o these_o house_n which_o be_v new_o build_v and_o other_o house_n that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o tenant_n the_o owner_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v occupier_n as_o if_o the_o owner_n grant_v a_o house_n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o will_v be_v well_o though_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v it_o himself_o if_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o no_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 13_o and_o 14_o appoint_v notice_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o door_n for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n and_o six_o day_n after_o such_o notice_n to_o enter_v and_o take_v account_n which_o show_v they_o mean_v empty_a house_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a and_o why_o not_o as_o well_o as_o for_o chimney_n whereof_o no_o use_n be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o distress_n it_o well_o take_v though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v after_o a_o account_n make_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o duty_n accrue_v before_o and_o that_o be_v provide_v only_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v apprize_v of_o the_o number_n of_o chimney_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o collector_n when_o they_o make_v their_o account_n neither_o be_v any_o process_n appoint_v to_o go_v out_o upon_o such_o return_n of_o the_o number_n of_o chimney_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n appoint_v informer_n to_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o a_o informer_n be_v not_o swear_v it_o be_v but_o a_o neglect_n in_o the_o officer_n the_o proceed_n be_v notwithstanding_o sufficient_a mo._n 447._o where_n 21_o h._n 8._o appoint_v the_o enrolment_n of_o dispensation_n in_o chancery_n yet_o if_o not_o do_v it_o do_v not_o invalidate_v the_o dispensation_n three_o the_o distress_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v well_o take_v be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n note_v livesay_n the_o secondary_a crave_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o shall_v tax_v treble_a cost_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o give_v treble_a cost_v where_o any_o person_n be_v prosecute_v for_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o act_n appoint_v the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o collect_v and_o execute_v the_o act._n but_o now_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o subsequent_a act_n for_o the_o chimney_n money_n the_o collection_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o other_o person_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o they_o can_v have_v treble_a cost_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o and_o 14._o but_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o treble_a cost_v at_o this_o time_n because_o this_o cause_n be_v bring_v on_o by_o consent_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o doubt_n about_o new_a empty_a house_n pay_v but_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o prejudice_n baker_n versus_fw-la baker_n a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n the_o case_n be_v that_o administration_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n upon_o which_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o this_o allegation_n in_o it_o '_o al'_fw-it that_o the_o wife_n have_v covenant_v that_o she_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o administration_n in_o regard_n she_o have_v be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o such_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o fall_v incident_o into_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereof_o they_o have_v conuzance_n but_o they_o may_v be_v prohibit_v if_o they_o judge_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o delegate_n will_v admit_v of_o this_o allegation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o a_o prohibition_n quia_fw-la timer_fw-fr but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o will_v go_v a_o commission_n out_o to_o examine_v this_o matter_n of_o course_n before_o the_o judge_n delegate_n shall_v sit_v to_o hear_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o will_v take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o many_o of_o the_o good_n be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la will_v be_v lose_v but_o note_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v provide_v for_o the_o

a_o ancestor_n that_o be_v medius_n ancestor_n between_o the_o person_n from_o who_o and_o to_o who_o will_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o descent_n the_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n both_o alien_n or_o attaint_v of_o treason_n have_v issue_n the_o father_n a_o denizen_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o son_n a_o denizen_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n notwithstanding_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o grandfather_n for_o they_o be_v not_o medii_fw-la antecessores_fw-la between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o paramount_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o blood_n the_o father_n have_v he_o derive_v from_o his_o disable_v parent_n and_o this_o observation_n state_n in_o effect_n the_o case_n for_o if_o the_o descent_n between_o brother_n be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n and_o that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o medius_n antecessor_n between_o they_o than_o the_o disability_n in_o robert_n will_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o descent_n of_o george_n his_o brother_n or_o to_o john_n his_o brother_n son_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mediate_v descent_n and_o the_o father_n be_v a_o medius_n antecessor_n between_o they_o than_o the_o disability_n in_o robert_n the_o father_n may_v impeach_v the_o descent_n the_o second_o term_n to_o be_v explain_v be_v that_o disable_n term_n of_o a_o alien_n and_o to_o consider_v what_o disability_n arise_v from_o it_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o descent_n in_o england_n be_v also_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o nonability_n and_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n that_o must_v determine_v how_o far_o it_o extend_v therefore_o i_o consider_v what_o disability_n the_o law_n do_v induce_v in_o case_n of_o a_o alien_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o alien_n be_v of_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o relation_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o a_o denizen_n bear_v the_o son_n father_n and_o brother_n though_o alien_n be_v yet_o son_n father_n and_o brother_n as_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o so_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o our_o law_n in_o cro._n car._n carroon_n case_n he_o shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin._n second_o what_o the_o law_n do_v do_v as_o to_o disability_n of_o a_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n first_o the_o disability_n that_o be_v personal_n or_o original_a to_o the_o alien_n himself_o in_o reference_n to_o inheritance_n though_o he_o may_v take_v by_o purchase_n by_o his_o own_o contract_n that_o which_o he_o can_v retain_v against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v not_o enable_v he_o by_o act_n of_o his_o own_o to_o transfer_v by_o hereditary_a descent_n the_o alien_n die_v have_v since_o a_o denizen_n bear_v the_o land_n will_v not_o descend_v or_o to_o take_v by_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o the_o law_n quae_fw-la nihil_fw-la frustra_fw-la will_v not_o give_v a_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_a by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o he_o can_v keep_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o give_v he_o 1._o descent_n 2._o courtesy_n 3._o dower_n 4._o guardianship_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o incapacity_n he_o do_v resemble_v a_o person_n attaint_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o law_n look_v upon_o a_o person_n attaint_v as_o one_o that_o it_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o therefore_o the_o elder_a son_n attaint_n over-living_a his_o father_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o disability_n yet_o he_o shall_v hinder_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o young_a son_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o descent_n so_o he_o shall_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o descent_n to_o his_o young_a brother_n 32_o e._n 3._o cozenage_n 5._o a_o consequential_a consecutive_a disability_n that_o reflect_v to_o a_o alien_n from_o one_o that_o must_v derive_v by_o or_o through_o he_o though_o he_o perchance_o be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n as_o in_o our_o case_n though_o patrick_n the_o son_n of_o nicholas_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n yet_o because_o nicholas_n his_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n there_o be_v a_o consecutive_a impediment_n derive_v upon_o patrick_n whereby_o he_o be_v consequential_o disable_v to_o inherit_v john_n his_o uncle_n and_o this_o consecutive_a disability_n be_v parallel_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v corruption_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o attainder_n if_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v not_o corrupt_v no_o nor_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n though_o he_o can_v not_o inherit_v he_o but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n but_o that_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o father_n draw_v a_o consequential_a impediment_n upon_o the_o son_n to_o inherit_v the_o grandfather_n because_o the_o father_n corruption_n of_o blood_n obstruct_v the_o transmission_n of_o the_o hereditary_a descent_n between_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o son_n and_o here_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a diversity_n between_o a_o disability_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o a_o bar._n cro._n car._n 16._o edward_n and_z rogers_n case_n william_n rogers_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n andrew_n his_o uncle_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n john_n who_o die_v leave_v issue_n william_n then_o william_n rogers_n die_v without_o issue_n rule_v that_o william_n the_o grandson_n of_o andrew_n shall_v inherit_v notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o william_n rogers_n die_v after_o andrew_n the_o estate_n never_o pass_v through_o andrew_n and_o consequent_o william_n the_o grandson_n claim_v from_o william_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a of_o andrew_n and_o may_v aver_v that_o part_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n have_v andrew_n be_v a_o alien_n or_o attaint_n than_o have_v william_n his_o grandson_n be_v disable_v to_o have_v inherit_v william_n by_o the_o consecutive_a disability_n now_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n there_o be_v first_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o john_n the_o earl_n and_o george_n be_v brother_n though_o they_o continue_v alien_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o question_n that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v inherit_v one_o the_o other_o have_v they_o continue_v alien_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o question_n whether_o that_o personal_a disability_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o naturalisation_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o consequential_a or_o consecutive_a disability_n do_v result_v upon_o they_o from_o their_o father_n roberts_n be_v a_o alien_n which_o may_v disable_v the_o one_o brother_n to_o inherit_v though_o there_o personal_a disability_n be_v remove_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o three_o term_n viz._n the_o restore_a or_o enable_v term_n naturalisation_n the_o mean_n of_o remove_v disability_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v two_o a_o temporary_a partial_a and_o imperfect_a amotion_n thereof_o letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n which_o though_o it_o put_v the_o person_n denize_v as_o to_o some_o purpose_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o enable_v a_o transmission_n hereditary_a to_o his_o child_n bear_v after_o the_o denization_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o whole_o remove_v the_o disease_n or_o nonability_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o descent_n or_o hereditary_a transmission_n and_o resemble_v a_o pardon_n in_o case_n of_o a_o attainder_n and_o therefore_o in_o lineal_a descent_n if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n father_n alien_n son_n natural_a the_o father_n be_v make_v denizen_n he_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o if_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o grandchild_n though_o bear_v after_o the_o denization_n do_v not_o remove_v either_o the_o personal_a or_o the_o consequential_a impediment_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n in_o collateral_a descent_n the_o father_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n alien_n who_o be_v both_o make_v denizen_n and_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o inherit_v he_o this_o be_v agree_v in_o godfrey_n and_o dixon's_n case_n hereafter_o cite_v the_o second_o be_v more_o deep_a viz._n naturalisation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o normandy_n they_o may_v naturalize_v but_o such_o naturalisation_n shall_v not_o divest_v a_o descent_n already_o vest_v terrien_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o but_o according_a to_o our_o law_n it_o can_v only_o be_v by_o parliament_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o this_o cure_v the_o defect_n and_o make_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v receive_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n a_o alien_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n bear_v here_o and_o then_o the_o father_n be_v naturalize_v the_o son_n shall_v

they_o have_v be_v favourable_o construe_v a_o manor_n in_o reputation_n have_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o a_o recovery_n sir_n m._n finch_n case_n in_o co._n and_o in_o 5_o co._n dormer_n case_n common_a recovery_n have_v be_v admit_v of_o a_o advowson_n all_o here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n a_o deed_n express_v the_o intent_n may_v abridge_v the_o recovery_n in_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n 2_o co._n 76._o it_o be_v true_a in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o that_o in_o mo._n 710._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o large_a construction_n than_o the_o express_a word_n import_v so_o where_o the_o intent_n appear_v as_o that_o in_o dyer_n 261._o b._n north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n and_o atkyns_n scroggs_n absent_a but_o say_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o be_v agree_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o nice_a construction_n and_o that_o the_o inconvenience_n object_v against_o the_o intent_n be_v explain_v by_o a_o pocket_n conveyance_n be_v the_o same_o where_o a_o man_n have_v several_a land_n in_o the_o same_o vill_n that_o of_o late_o they_o have_v direct_v the_o cursitor_n to_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o land_n in_o parochia_fw-la they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o case_n express_v against_o this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o found_v in_o the_o verdict_n that_o he_o which_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o vill_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v void_a if_o not_o extend_v to_o the_o parish_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o case_n of_o dodwell_n and_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o chancellor_n court_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o dodwell_n who_o be_v a_o townsman_n of_o oxford_n be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o say_a court_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o by_o law_n of_o the_o university_n make_v in_o king_n james_n time_n that_o whoever_o privilegiatus_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v walk_v in_o the_o street_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n or_o after_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o proctor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v 40_o s_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o one_o moiety_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o university_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o proctor_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v take_v he_o and_o that_o dodwell_n be_v take_v walk_v abroad_o at_o that_o hour_n and_o be_v demand_v a_o reason_n thereof_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o account_n &_o causa_fw-la contemptus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la morum_fw-la reformationem_fw-la this_o libel_n be_v exhibit_v the_o prohibition_n be_v move_v for_o the_o last_o term_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o court_n observe_v it_o touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o university_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o townsman_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o defer_v the_o grant_n of_o it_o until_o they_o shall_v hear_v counsel_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v appoint_v this_o term._n and_o now_o sundry_a ancient_a charter_n be_v show_v by_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o university_n a_o jurisdiction_n tam_fw-la in_o laicos_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la and_o a_o by-law_n make_v above_o 200_o year_n since_o against_o nightwalk_a with_o the_o penalty_n of_o 40_o s_o upon_o the_o offender_n and_o precedent_n of_o proceed_v thereupon_o in_o the_o chancellor_n court_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o well_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o prescription_n as_o by_o charter_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 13_o eliz._n be_v show_v whereby_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n and_o statute_n be_v confirm_v and_o although_o the_o mayor_n have_v also_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o it_o be_v subordinate_a and_o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o chancellor_n curia_fw-la this_o libel_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o by-law_n of_o 7_o jac._n and_o be_v subsequent_a to_o that_o statute_n of_o 13_o reginae_fw-la it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o warrant_v by_o it_o or_o no_o this_o by-law_n and_o proceed_v can_v be_v ground_v nor_o derive_v authority_n from_o their_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o prescription_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v by_o 9_o h_n 6._o 44._o for_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o express_v prescription_n a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o by_o law_n to_o bind_v those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v ordain_v a_o penalty_n for_o a_o crime_n without_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o proceed_v in_o the_o chancellor_n court_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law●_n can_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n for_o no_o court_n other_o than_o such_o as_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n can_v be_v unless_o by_o prescription_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherefore_o in_o regard_n if_o the_o university_n shall_v entitle_v themselves_o to_o this_o jurisdiction_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v proper_o triable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n matter_n of_o law_n may_v arise_v how_o for_o the_o act_n may_v extend_v north_n chief_a justice_n atkyns_n and_o scroggs_n think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o shall_v determine_v those_o question_n upon_o a_o motion_n but_o incline_v to_o grant_v the_o prohibition_n and_o propound_v to_o the_o party_n to_o agree_v that_o the_o libel_n shall_v be_v amend_v wherein_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o by-law_n make_v 7_o jacobi_n which_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o themselves_o to_o determine_v the_o grand_a point_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o then_o the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v the_o other_o plead_v etc._n etc._n for_o north_n say_v that_o they_o do_v often_o deny_v a_o prohibition_n though_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitae_fw-la where_o they_o see_v no_o colour_n for_o it_o but_o if_o any_o material_a question_n be_v like_a to_o arise_v it_o be_v proper_a to_o grant_v it_o and_o not_o to_o determine_v they_o upon_o motion_n but_o upon_o plead_v to_o the_o prohibition_n and_o therein_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v inst_z a_o grant_v because_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o speed_n requisite_a in_o a_o prohibition_n but_o wyndham_n be_v against_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o he_o take_v it_o that_o the_o by-law_n 7_o jac._n be_v but_o in_o confirmation_n of_o that_o make_v before_o and_o as_o a_o renew_n of_o it_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n nota_fw-la scroggs_n say_v that_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v such_o a_o hour_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o crime_n for_o a_o townsman_n to_o walk_v at_o no_o more_o than_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n though_o for_o scholar_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a to_o restrain_v they_o but_o no_o reason_n that_o townsman_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o such_o rule_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o scholar_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o much_o ground_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o prohibition_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v impropriator_n of_o such_o a_o rectory_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o sentence_n there_o the_o profit_n be_v sequester_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o chancel_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v suppose_v that_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o profit_n of_o rectory_n impropriate_a be_v make_v lay_v fee_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o be_v sequester_v by_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o lay_v impropriator_n can_v not_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n for_o which_o cause_n 32_o h._n 3._o be_v make_v to_o empower_v layman_n to_o recover_v they_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o give_v the_o ordinary_a remedy_n for_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n which_o be_v conceive_v have_v be_v lose_v by_o make_v the_o rectory_n lay_v fee_n 2_o cro._n 518._o in_o parry_n and_o bank_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lay_v impropriator_n the_o ordinary_n can_v dissolve_v the_o vicarage_n nor_o in_o such_o case_n can_v augment_v the_o vicarage_n 2_o roll._n 339._o the_o form_n of_o plead_v be_v also_o object_v unto_o as_o first_o it_o be_v not_o positive_o allege_v that_o the_o chancel_n be_v out_o of_o repair_n but_o that_o he_o be_v libel_v against_o which_o libel_n do_v mention_v only_o it_o to_o be_v

hazard_n a_o general_a declaration_n good_a without_o set_v forth_o cross_a consideration_n 175_o a_o promise_n to_o one_o part_n be_v void_a can_v stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o other_o 224_o attorney_n a_o attorney_n have_v privilege_n to_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o middlesex_n because_o of_o his_o attendance_n 47_o averment_n whether_o a_o agreement_n may_v be_v plead_v and_o aver_v to_o show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n may_v be_v take_v according_o 108_o quarter-day_n may_v be_v aver_v upon_o these_o general_a word_n the_o usual_a feast_n 141_o authority_n see_v umpire_n where_o a_o authority_n be_v once_o full_o execute_v the_o power_n be_v determine_v not_o so_o where_o there_o be_v a_o complete_a execution_n 115_o where_o a_o man_n be_v vest_v with_o a_o bare_a authority_n his_o denial_n or_o refusal_n to_o execute_v it_o do_v not_o conclude_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v execute_v it_o afterward_o 116_o secus_fw-la where_o he_o be_v vest_v with_o a_o interest_n 117_o award_n see_v arbitrament_n b_o bail_n see_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v release_v his_o action_n after_o the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v a_o bail-bond_n 131_o attachment_n out_o of_o chancery_n within_o the_o statute_n that_o enable_v the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bail-bond_n 238_o how_o far_o a_o bail-bond_n may_v vary_v from_o the_o writ_n 238_o bankrupt_a trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o a_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n against_o one_o possess_v of_o bankrupt_n good_n 63_o the_o commissioner_n can_v assign_v money_o levy_v at_o the_o bankrupt_n suit_n in_o execution_n remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o in_o court_n 95_o a_o bankrupt_n servant_n shall_v set_v forth_o a_o account_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n though_o he_o have_v be_v already_o examine_v before_o the_o commissioner_n 358_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr if_o a_o woman_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o one_o in_o prison_n there_o marry_v she_o he_o be_v thereby_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n at_o large_a be_v a_o husband_n can_v be_v in_o custody_n to_o his_o wife_n 19_o battery_n bring_v for_o both_o and_o find_v only_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n though_o they_o can_v join_v for_o beat_v both_o yet_o good_a after_o verdict_n 29_o that_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la devastaverunt_fw-la &_o converterunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la iplorum_fw-la good_a 45_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o lodging_n and_o good_n have_v by_o the_o wife_n after_o elopement_n what_o plea_n shall_v be_v good_a what_o not_o 155_o whether_o the_o wife_n may_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o bring_v trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la where_o the_o land_n be_v the_o wife_n 195_o a_o supplicavit_n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi gestu_fw-la grant_v in_o chancery_n against_o the_o husband_n for_o ill_a usage_n to_o his_o wife_n 345_o bond_n or_o bill_n penal_a see_v obligation_n by_o law_n a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n to_o bind_v those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o its_o body_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o express_v prescription_n 33_o whether_o a_o by-law_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n shall_v oblige_v the_o townsman_n 33_o 34_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n to_o have_v a_o forfeiture_n levy_v by_o sale_n of_o good_n nor_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n 183_o c_o canon_n those_o of_o 3_o jac._n 1._o of_o force_n though_o never_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 44_o what_o canon_n of_o force_n what_o not_o ibid._n challenge_n to_o the_o array_n because_o the_o sheriff_n in_o 1687._o have_v not_o take_v the_o test_n the_o challenge_n disallow_v 58_o chancery_n see_v covenant_n mortgage_n trial_n limitation_n executor_n a_o infant_n answer_v in_o chancery_n by_o guardian_n no_o evidence_n at_o law_n to_o affect_v the_o infant_n 72_o there_o can_v be_v no_o process_n of_o contempt_n in_o chancery_n against_o a_o peer_n 342_o purchaser_n without_o notice_n of_o encumbrance_n favour_v in_o chancery_n 339._o 343_o word_n of_o conveyance_n pass_v more_o than_o be_v intend_v how_o relievable_a in_o chancery_n 345_o a_o trust_n and_o equitable_a interest_n be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o disposable_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o court_n 350_o where_o a_o man_n leave_v his_o estate_n under_o several_a encumbrance_n if_o the_o heir_n buy_v in_o any_o of_o the_o first_o they_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o course_n of_o this_o court_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o creditor_n for_o more_o than_o the_o heir_n real_o pay_v for_o they_o 353_o relieve_v a_o heir_n against_o extortion_n 359_o what_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v read_v in_o chancery_n what_o not_o 361_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o chancery_n 362_o where_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v to_o examine_v in_o prepetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v not_o pray_v relief_n 366_o commitment_n what_o commitment_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o refuse_v to_o find_v surety_n of_o good_a behaviour_n good_a what_o not_o 22_o 23_o 24_o condition_n condition_n of_o a_o bond_n not_o to_o give_v evidence_n at_o the_o assize_n against_o law_n and_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o be_v prosecute_v for_o take_v such_o a_o bond_n 109_o consideration_n see_v use_n notice_n grant_v enrolment_n marriage_n mortgage_n conveyance_n conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n not_o such_o as_o work_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v or_o surrender_n of_o copy-holds_a divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o that_o make_v they_o immediate_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o such_o conveyance_n be_v make_v though_o in_o his_o absence_n or_o without_o his_o notice_n till_o he_o show_v his_o disagreement_n 201_o what_o act_n be_v requisite_a in_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n 201_o 202_o atricles_n to_o settle_v decree_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n 343_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n defective_a at_o common_a law_n rare_o relieve_v in_o chancery_n 365_o copyhold_n see_v action_n on_o the_o case_n in_o what_o case_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o felony_n or_o treason_n 38_o land_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v copyhold_n by_o say_v they_o be_v hold_v according_a to_o custom_n unless_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n 144_o a_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v need_v not_o show_v admittance_n where_o the_o title_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n as_o in_o avowry_n for_o rent_n reserve_v from_o his_o under_o tenant_n 182_o corporation_n see_v by-law_n a_o corporation_n can_v prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n ●_o sed_fw-la quere_z 186_o cost_v see_v nonsuit_n the_o court_n can_v allow_v double_a cost_v unless_o the_o judge_n of_o assizes_n cause_v the_o postea_fw-la to_o be_v mark_v 45_o divers_a trespass_n assign_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o some_o and_o justify_v for_o other_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o one_o issue_n and_o for_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o other_o no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n 180_o 195_o what_o cost_v discharge_v by_o the_o general_n pardon_v and_o what_o not_o 210_o no_o cost_v to_o either_o party_n upon_o a_o repleader_n 196_o full_a cost_v in_o trespass_n give_v where_o the_o damage_n be_v under_o 40_o s_o 215_o covenant_n see_v grant_n trespass_n a_o attorney_n covenant_n on_o behalf_n of_o another_o person_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n 46_o 61_o 62_o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la though_o such_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n be_v good_a 99_o where_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o build_v three_o house_n upon_o the_o premise_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o repair_n he_o build_v four_o and_o let_v one_o fall_v to_o decay_v whether_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o the_o four_o 128_o a_o covenant_n which_o do_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o recital_n that_o lead_v and_o occasion_n it_o shall_v not_o oblige_v 140_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n to_o stay_v waste_a no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n though_o the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v with_o cost_v 213_o 214_o a_o latter_a covenant_n by_o a_o second_o indenture_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o former_a but_o the_o defendant_n must_v bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o last_o indenture_n if_o he_o will_v help_v himself_o 218_o custom_n see_v fine_a d_o damage_n see_v cost_v debt_n

the_o parson_n shall_v not_o take_v they_o from_o he_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o have_v commence_v since_o the_o endowment_n note_v if_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o whole_a county_n it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o another_o county_n which_o be_v indifferent_a hall_n versus_fw-la philips_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o brandy_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o two_o act_n 13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 23_o and_o 24._o of_o excise_n upon_o that_o and_o other_o liquor_n and_o then_o the_o additional_a act_n of_o 15_o car._n cap._n 11._o wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreign_a import_v excisable_v liquor_n shall_v be_v land_a etc._n etc._n before_o due_a entry_n be_v first_o make_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n or_o before_o the_o duty_n of_o excise_n due_a and_o payable_a for_o the_o same_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v and_o that_o every_o warrant_n for_o the_o land_n or_o delivery_n of_o any_o such_o foreign_a liquor_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a officer_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n that_o all_o such_o foreign_a liquor_n as_o shall_v be_v land_v etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o or_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o waiter_n for_o the_o excise_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v seize_v inform_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o this_o brandy_n be_v land_a the_o duty_n not_o full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v and_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o waiter_n for_o the_o excise_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o a_o due_a entry_n be_v not_o first_o make_v thereof_o whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o informer_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o if_o either_o the_o duty_n be_v pay_v or_o entry_n make_v or_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n it_o satisfy_v the_o act_n which_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o or_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v conjunctive_a unless_o the_o word_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n as_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 3._o malicious_o or_o contemptuous_o disturb_v preacher_n especial_o in_o a_o penal_a law_n beside_o if_o the_o act_n require_v these_o three_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v than_o payment_n will_v not_o suffice_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n at_o the_o land_n the_o like_a word_n be_v take_v disjunctive_o in_o renigers_n case_n pl._n com._n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n or_o must_v be_v take_v here_o in_o the_o conjunctive_a and_o that_o for_o the_o apparent_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v and_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v all_o three_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o that_o a_o entry_n shall_v not_o suffice_v without_o payment_n or_o agreement_n with_o the_o officer_n which_o tantamounts_n for_o otherwise_o this_o act_n which_o be_v make_v to_o be_v further_a remedial_n to_o the_o king_n will_v rather_o disappoint_v this_o revenue_n of_o excise_n give_v by_o former_a act_n which_o do_v also_o require_v a_o entry_n to_o be_v make_v but_o this_o act_n add_v the_o penalty_n for_o nonentry_n and_o this_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o officer_n that_o he_o account_v right_a to_o the_o king_n 322._o 2_o cro._n 322._o also_o it_o appoint_v land_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o officer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v whether_o more_o be_v land_a than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o warrant_n for_o land_v but_o never_o mean_v that_o entry_n shall_v suffice_v without_o payment_n for_o so_o if_o party_n be_v a_o foreigner_n or_o insolvent_a the_o king_n lose_v his_o duty_n and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o informer_n but_o say_v they_o will_v have_v stay_v until_o the_o next_o term_n but_o that_o great_a mischief_n may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o interim_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o such_o a_o doubt_n stick_v here_o and_o they_o will_v not_o give_v any_o encouragement_n to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o act_n for_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o a_o corporation_n it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o indictment_n lay_v upon_o it_o because_o the_o act_n appoint_v a_o penalty_n of_o 40_o l_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o when_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o offence_n the_o king_n may_v punish_v it_o by_o indictment_n but_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v when_o a_o statute_n do_v bare_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n vid._n 2_o cro._n 643._o 3_o cro._n 544._o note_v it_o be_v resolve_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o when_o a_o penalty_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v viz._n to_o the_o king_n the_o poor_a and_o the_o informer_n if_o the_o king_n along_o sue_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o informer_n yet_o the_o poor_a shall_v have_v their_o part_n adrian_n lampereve_n and_o other_o frenchman_n case_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o solicitor_n upon_o a_o special_a direction_n from_o the_o king_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a lampereve_n and_o other_o frenchmen_n to_o have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o bedford_n gaol_n where_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o robbery_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n i_o late_o attend_v his_o majesty_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o think_v he_o have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o then_o say_v and_o now_o repeat_v viz._n that_o if_o we_o shall_v remove_v they_o now_o we_o shall_v discharge_v his_o majesty_n justice_n for_o there_o be_v no_o indictment_n find_v and_o none_o can_v be_v find_v but_o at_o bedford_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n and_o witness_n be_v there_o but_o he_o may_v have_v it_o try_v at_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o please_v so_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o let_v they_o stay_v at_o bedford_n till_o the_o assize_n and_o than_o if_o prosecutor_n appear_v not_o or_o a_o ignoramus_n be_v find_v they_o will_v be_v discharge_v by_o proclamation_n and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v than_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v a_o new_a recognizance_n of_o the_o prosecutor_n to_o appear_v and_o prosecute_v here_o and_o you_o may_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la now_o to_o deliver_v there_o or_o you_o may_v have_v it_o there_o from_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n who_o go_v that_o circuit_n to_o remove_v all_o up_o hither_o solicitor_n i_o suppose_v this_o will_v satisfy_v curia_fw-la we_o must_v acquit_v ourselves_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o easter_n term_n follow_v they_o be_v bring_v up_o hither_o and_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o indictment_n they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o some_o of_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v bail_v and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o may_v but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n because_o the_o bail_n must_v be_v bind_v body_n for_o body_n and_o they_o require_v 4_o man_n to_o be_v bail_n each_o worth_a 300_o l_o body_n for_o body_n and_o in_o no_o sum_n certain_a they_o be_v afterward_o try_v per_fw-la medierat_fw-la '_o linguae_fw-la and_o some_o of_o the_o alien_n be_v not_o frenchmen_n and_o most_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o middlesex_n lady_n baltinglass_n case_n the_o court_n deny_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o cost_v be_v not_o pay_v upon_o other_o trial_n which_o go_v against_o she_o in_o other_o court_n which_o the_o court_n here_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o article_n be_v exhibit_v against_o a_o register_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o misdemeanour_n do_v by_o he_o in_o his_o office_n he_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v unless_o they_o examine_v he_o concern_v the_o article_n upon_o his_o oath_n wright_n and_o johnson_n assmpsit_fw-la to_o deliver_v a_o gelding_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o borrow_v he_o and_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v he_o at_o all_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o because_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o lay_v as_o the_o promise_n be_v playter_n versus_fw-la sheering_n in_o a_o replevin_n remove_v by_o recordari_fw-la there_o be_v a_o nonsuit_n for_o want_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o suggestion_n and_o take_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n upon_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o the_o plaintiff_n move_v that_o this_o may_v be_v set_v aside_o because_o the_o nonsuit_n happen_v through_o the_o sudden_a sickness_n of_o the_o person_n employ_v to_o prosecute_v curia_fw-la this_o new_a statute_n have_v take_v away_o the_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n have_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n remediless_a unless_o we_o help_v he_o therefore_o we_o will_v endeavour_v it_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v let_v

go_v out_o upon_o such_o particular_a direction_n and_o recommendation_n it_o be_v some_o mitigation_n that_o they_o have_v such_o advice_n of_o counsel_n otherwise_o i_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o fine_v they_o 100_o l_o apiece_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o support_n of_o the_o government_n i_o agree_v the_o fine_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o that_o the_o law_n act_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o effectual_a etc._n etc._n no_o long_o than_o the_o commission_n endure_v except_o they_o be_v ingross_v in_o parchment_n and_o certify_v under_o their_o seal_n into_o the_o king_n court_n of_o chancery_n and_o then_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v alter_v by_o this_o of_o 13_o eliz._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o law_n etc._n etc._n shall_v stand_v and_o continue_v in_o force_n without_o any_o such_o certificate_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o into_o the_o chancery_n and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o in_o this_o statute_n follow_v the_o clause_n which_o have_v be_v read_v and_o that_o refer_v whole_o to_o certificate_n or_o return_v to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforemention_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o clause_n refer_v not_o to_o this_o court_n for_o it_o speak_v of_o return_v their_o comission_n now_o their_o commission_n be_v never_o returnable_a into_o this_o court_n this_o court_n can_v be_v oust_v of_o its_o jurisdiction_n without_o special_a word_n here_o be_v the_o last_o appeal_n the_o king_n himself_o sit_v here_o and_o that_o in_o person_n if_o the_o please_v and_o its_o predecessor_n have_v so_o do_v and_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v do_v below_o in_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o oppression_n and_o other_o mischief_n to_o deny_v and_o oppose_v this_o and_o to_o set_v up_o uncontrollable_a jurisdiction_n below_o tend_v manifest_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o ought_v and_o we_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o we_o day_n i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o great_a clamour_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n be_v touch_v and_o it_o be_v think_v we_o deal_v hardly_o with_o they_o but_o unless_o we_o will_v suffer_v this_o court_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v encroach_v upon_o we_o must_v oppose_v ourselves_o to_o these_o proceed_n i_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o these_o person_n the_o commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v but_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la arras_n when_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n be_v concern_v i_o ought_v not_o to_o spare_v my_o best_a friend_n some_o precedent_n have_v be_v cite_v in_o this_o case_n and_o many_o more_o might_n there_o be_v two_o memorable_a record_n cite_v 1_o cro._n concern_v person_n which_o contemn_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o their_o penalty_n i_o agree_v the_o fine_n and_o hereby_o we_o do_v not_o go_v so_o high_a as_o our_o predessour_n have_v go_v hundred_o of_o year_n ago_o nota_fw-la this_o proceed_v and_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n be_v upon_o confession_n of_o the_o commissioner_n the_o court_n forthwith_o make_v a_o entry_n and_o record_n of_o their_o confession_n in_o a_o assize_n only_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a into_o this_o court_n it_o be_v apud_fw-la westmonaster_n '_o but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o writ_n be_v returnable_a out_o of_o chancery_n into_o this_o court_n they_o be_v returnable_a ubicunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n versus_fw-la jane_n d_o she_o be_v indict_v for_o steal_v of_o several_a thing_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o jury_n swear_v to_o try_v she_o the_o witness_n not_o appear_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v tamper_v with_o by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o trial_n put_v off_o vid._n 1_o inst_z 227._o b._n wise_n case_n a_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o poor_a woman_n be_v confirm_v though_o it_o appear_v she_o be_v able_a of_o body_n to_o work_v but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v judge_n of_o that_o cousin_n case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a for_o infancy_n now_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o court_n she_o may_v be_v inspect_v and_o the_o inspection_n record_v and_o there_o be_v produce_v and_o read_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o register_n book_n swear_v to_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o several_a affidavit_n of_o her_o age._n curia_fw-la let_v the_o inspection_n be_v now_o record_v the_o issue_n of_o her_o infancy_n may_v be_v try_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o though_o she_o come_v of_o age._n nota_fw-la a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o common_a side_n pay_v no_o fee_n for_o his_o lodging_n anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o twisden_n that_o if_o two_o submit_v to_o a_o award_n this_o contain_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a promise_n to_o perform_v but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o express_a promise_n to_o ground_n a_o action_n upon_o nota_fw-la a_o fine_a which_o be_v set_v two_o or_o three_o term_n since_o be_v this_o term_n set_v aside_o because_o of_o some_o surreptitious_a practice_n and_o misinformation_n to_o the_o judge_n auberie_n versus_fw-la james_n assault_v battery_n and_o wound_v the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o a_o ship_n command_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o do_v some_o service_n in_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o moderate_a castigavit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v his_o declaration_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la moderate_a castigavit_fw-la and_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o infinitum_fw-la negativum_fw-la infinitum_fw-la after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v for_o non_fw-la moderate_a castigavit_fw-la do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v that_o he_o do_v beat_v he_o at_o all_o and_o so_o no_o direct_a traverse_n to_o the_o defendant_n justification_n which_o immoderate_a castigavit_fw-la will_v have_v be_v but_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la will_v have_v be_v the_o most_o formal_a replication_n but_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o it_o will_v serve_v as_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n though_o the_o statute_n at_o oxford_n 16_o car._n 2._o the_o last_o and_o most_o aid_a act_n of_o jeofail_n be_v mistake_n be_v which_o be_v a_o mistake_n expire_v and_o that_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la not_o add_v absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v good_a after_o a_o verdict_n green_n versus_fw-la cubit_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o norwich_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la at_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o become_v bind_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n &_o scriptum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la be_v obtain_v by_o duress_n which_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v first_o because_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o write_v obligatory_a and_o both_o not_o say_v sigillo_fw-la defendentis_fw-la sigillat_n '_o 3_o cro._n 571._o declaration_n in_o covenant_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n second_o there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o the_o defendant_n allege_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o aid_n of_o intendment_n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o first_o because_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o deed_n and_o the_o second_o because_o the_o imprisonment_n must_v of_o necessity_n refer_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v then_o in_o prison_n wherefore_o they_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n 3_o cro._n 55._o 2_o cro._n 420._o 3_o cro._n 737._o 19_o h._n 6._o 15._o 19_o baldway_o and_o ouston_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v such_o cost_v as_o shall_v be_v state_v by_o two_o arbitrator_n by_o they_o choose_v he_o plead_v that_o none_o be_v state_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o his_o bill_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v for_o though_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o award_n be_v make_v it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n as_o not_o to_o perform_v

be_v good_a now_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o operation_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v it_o to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o two_o as_o well_o as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o this_o will_v be_v so_o in_o grant_n be_v it_o not_o that_o a_o certainty_n be_v require_v in_o they_o 1_o cro._n 155._o which_o be_v not_o require_v in_o devise_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n freeman_n versus_fw-la barnes_n eerror_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n the_o 8_o of_o july_n 9_o jac._n let_v they_o to_o sir_n an._n maynee_v for_o 100_o year_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n the_o lessee_n enter_v afterward_o the_o marquis_n enter_v and_o let_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n for_o 7_o year_n and_o then_o let_v we_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o lease_n be_v expire_v sir_n a.m._n demise_n to_o freeman_n for_o a_o term_n yet_o unexpired_a this_o demise_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n afterward_o the_o lord_n marquis_n demise_n to_o germin_n for_o 54_o year_n upon_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v with_o proclamation_n germin_n enter_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n make_v which_o lease_n by_o mean_a assignment_n come_v to_o wicherly_a the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o have_v judgement_n the_o only_a question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a and_o non_fw-fr claim_n shall_v bar_v the_o interest_n of_o sir_n a._n m._n the_o lessee_n in_o trust_n this_o case_n have_v be_v argue_v three_o several_a time_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n do_v this_o term_n deliver_v their_o opinons_n and_o do_v all_o agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v it_o be_v consider_v quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o they_o all_o except_o moreton_n hold_v that_o prima_fw-la fancy_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n as_o littleton_n sect._n 463._o be_v where_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v upon_o the_o feoffée_n to_o his_o use_n but_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o germin_n his_o lessée_fw-fr do_v ouft_v freeman_n the_o assignee_n of_o sir_n a.m._n which_o assignment_n though_o not_o find_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n 660._o 2_o cro._n 660._o be_v good_a as_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v because_o the_o two_o former_a lease_n make_v by_o the_o marquis_n be_v expire_v so_o he_o become_v tenant_n at_o will_n again_o but_o they_o he_o make_n of_o another_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v this_o must_v work_v a_o ouster_n and_o so_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o right_n for_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o fine_a regular_o shall_v not_o work_v upon_o a_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o divest_v though_o in_o some_o case_n it_o do_v as_o upon_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n according_a to_o safins_n case_n 5_o co._n which_o yet_o can_v be_v divest_v but_o though_o the_o first_o entry_n make_v but_o a_o tenancy_n at_o will_n yet_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o dispossess_v his_o lessee_n in_o trust_n beside_o he_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n and_o to_o make_v further_a assurance_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o case_n that_o be_v object_v as_o blunden_n and_o baughs_n 1_o cro._n 220._o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n of_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v it_o so_o and_o here_o the_o law_n shall_v rather_o give_v the_o election_n to_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o make_v it_o a_o deuësting_a than_o the_o lessee_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o law_n construe_v such_o act_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o divest_v or_o not_o divest_v as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o distinguish_v it_o also_o from_o the_o case_n of_o powsley_n and_o blackman_n cite_v in_o blunden_n and_o baughs_n case_n where_o the_o mortgageor_n hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o motrgageme_n and_o let_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o hold_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o mortgagee_n may_v divest_v so_o sir_n tho._n fishes_n case_n in_o latch_n rep._n where_o tenant_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n be_v grant_v over_o this_o grant_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a which_o whether_o by_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v understand_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o the_o fee-simple_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o my_o lord_n nottinghams_n case_n and_o not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o there_o the_o lessee_n hold_v the_o interest_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o here_o but_o in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o case_n in_o noyes_n report_v 23._o twisden_n say_v he_o whole_o reject_v that_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o abridgement_n of_o case_n by_o sergeant_n size_n who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n borrow_a noyes_n report_v and_o abridge_v they_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n than_o levy_n a_o fine_a before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o though_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v not_o bar_v which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o saffins_n case_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n they_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o isham_n and_o morris_n in_o 1_o cro._n 781._o where_o upon_o evidence_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o cesty_n quo_fw-la trust_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n and_o occupies_n the_o land_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a that_o this_o after_o five_o year_n shall_v bar_v the_o term_n which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o this_o case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o lease_n make_v and_o entry_n thereupon_o and_o the_o trust_n must_v pass_v inclusive_o by_o the_o fine_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o divers_a book_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n which_o though_o it_o arise_v but_o out_o of_o a_o term_n yet_o it_o shall_v follow_v the_o land_n and_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v object_v that_o if_o any_o man_n purchase_v land_n by_o fine_a that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v on_o foot_n mortgage_n and_o lease_n which_o it_o be_v often_o convenient_a to_o do_v the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v there_o not_o be_v any_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o where_o the_o mortgageor_n continue_v in_o possession_n levy_n a_o fine_a this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mortgagee_n he_o deny_v that_o also_o and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o fermour_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n and_o twisden_n agree_v dighton_n case_n he_o bring_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o town_n clerk_n of_o stratford_n super_fw-la avon_n the_o corporation_n return_v letter_n patent_n whereby_o they_o be_v empower_v to_o choose_v one_o into_o the_o office_n of_o town_n clerk_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o that_o they_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o office_n jones_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v notwithstanding_o because_o no_o cause_n of_o his_o removal_n be_v return_v nor_o that_o they_o have_v ever_o summon_v he_o whereas_o if_o they_o have_v he_o may_v peradventure_o have_v show_v such_o reason_n as_o will_v have_v move_v they_o to_o have_v continue_v he_o and_o he_o cite_v warrens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 540._o who_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o aldermanship_n where_o the_o return_n be_v as_o here_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n although_o they_o confess_v they_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n help_v he_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o alderman_n differ_v for_o he_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o corporation_n which_o

may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la it_o can_v not_o the_o king_n versus_fw-la always_o and_o dixon_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o indictment_n because_o the_o award_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v enter_v praeceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v more_o like_o a_o history_n of_o the_o record_n than_o the_o record_n itself_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v reverse_v waldron_n versus_fw-la ruscarit_fw-la hill_n ult_n rot._n 225._o in_o a_o ejectment_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o saint_n inderion_n in_o cornwall_n and_o that_o he_o have_v land_n in_o portgwyn_n and_o that_o the_o constable_n of_o saint_n inderion_n exercise_v their_o authority_n in_o portgwyn_n and_o that_o porgwyn_n have_v a_o tythingman_n and_o whether_o this_o fine_a convey_v the_o land_n in_o portgwyn_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o resolve_v that_o it_o do_v a_o parish_n may_v contain_v ten_o vill_n and_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n this_o carry_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o any_o of_o those_o vill_n so_o where_o there_o be_v divers_a vill_n if_o the_o constablewick_n of_o the_o one_o go_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v the_o superior_a or_o mother_n vill_n and_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o shall_v pass_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o that_o and_o though_o it_o be_v find_v that_o portgwyn_n have_v a_o tythingman_n decenarius_n which_o prima_n fancy_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o constable_n and_o differ_v little_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o office_n concern_v keep_v the_o peace_n yet_o hale_v say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o officer_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o constable_n of_o st._n inderion_n have_v a_o superintendency_n over_o portgwyn_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o hamlet_n of_o st._n inderion_n but_o if_o find_v that_o they_o have_v distinct_a constable_n and_o can_v not_o interfere_v in_o their_o authority_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o owen_n 60._o note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o conviction_n of_o a_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la the_o king_n versus_fw-la green_n &_o al'_n they_o be_v indict_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegigiance_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n tender_v to_o they_o at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n one_o appear_v and_o the_o entry_n be_v nihil_fw-la decit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la remansit_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rex_fw-la versus_fw-la eundem_fw-la indenfensus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o be_v convict_v and_o judgement_n give_v quod_fw-la forisfaciant_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la terr'_fw-it &_o tenementa_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la protectionem_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o regis_fw-la ponantur_fw-la &_o committuntur_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la committitur_fw-la gaolae_fw-la they_o bring_v error_n and_o first_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n in_o his_o anglicanis_fw-la verbis_fw-la viz._n i_o do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v etc._n etc._n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o statute_n be_v king_n james_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v demand_v of_o such_o person_n there_o mention_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n hereafter_o follow_v so_o that_o it_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o that_o oath_n in_o terminis_fw-la and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v administer_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o pen_v of_o this_o act_n of_o 3_o jac._n and_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n be_v observe_v in_o the_o last_o the_o word_n be_v shall_v take_v and_o receive_v a_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o oath_n contain_v in_o 3_o jac_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o same_o oath_n in_o substance_n so_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_v hereafter_o follow_v therefore_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o indictment_n may_v have_v be_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n but_o not_o upon_o 3_o jac._n which_o it_o be_v conceive_v be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o person_n of_o king_n james_n and_o therefore_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la it_o do_v end_n by_o the_o dimise_n of_o that_o king_n that_o make_v it_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la regis_fw-la moor_n pl._n 311._o and_o though_o these_o statute_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v general_a law_n and_o need_v not_o have_v be_v recite_v yet_o when_o a_o indictment_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o act_n therein_o mention_v which_o will_v not_o maintain_v it_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a upon_o any_o other_o general_n act._n second_o another_o matter_n insist_v upon_o for_o error_n be_v in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la which_o be_v ideo_fw-la remansit_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rex_fw-la versus_fw-la eundem_fw-la indefensus_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v remanet_fw-la and_o so_o the_o record_n itself_o must_v express_v but_o as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v but_o a_o history_n of_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o upon_o indictment_n where_o the_o award_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v praeceptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o shall_v he_o praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la three_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la which_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v 12_o probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o regem_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la aliqua_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingunt_fw-la whereas_o in_o the_o king_n case_n his_o kindred_n may_v be_v return_v and_o therein_o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n neither_o aught_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v restrain_v from_o return_v they_o four_o the_o judgement_n be_v committuntur_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la committitur_fw-la which_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v and_o not_o the_o judgement_n itself_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v committantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v extra_fw-la protectionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ponantur_fw-la and_o not_o ponuntur_fw-la five_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v misrecited_n in_o two_o place_n 1._o for_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o be_v write_v sea_n of_o rome_n so_o instead_o of_o sedes_fw-la romana_fw-la it_o be_v mare_n romanum_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v no_o sense_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v i_o do_v declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n whereas_o the_o indictment_n be_v i_o do_v declare_v etc._n etc._n in_o conscience_n and_o leave_v out_o my_o it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o such_o as_o refuse_v the_o oath_n shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o which_o enact_v that_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o offender_n therein_o mention_v by_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o other_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o such_o process_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o indictment_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o observe_v curia_fw-la the_o first_o error_n be_v disallow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o present_a and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v object_v that_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v i_o a.b._n do_v swear_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o some_o statute_n say_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n and_o this_o be_v the_o oath_n hereafter_o follow_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v all_o one_o for_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n and_o according_a to_o the_o word_n be_v all_o one_o as_o where_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v to_o certify_v tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la the_o second_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v error_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la must_v be_v reverse_v for_o there_o be_v several_a judgement_n give_v viz._n one_o upon_o that_o and_o another_o give_v

excuse_v yet_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a as_o to_o the_o party_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la jornatur_fw-la norton_n versus_fw-la harvey_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n let_v part_n of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o executor_n that_o this_o rent_n be_v mere_o due_a by_o the_o contract_n and_o not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o administrator_n be_v in_o paramount_n it_o be_v now_o as_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v die_v intestate_a and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n such_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cleve_n and_o vere_n 3_o cro._n 450_o 457._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o liberate_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n so_o far_o as_o a_o extent_n for_o there_o the_o thing_n be_v execute_v and_o not_o mere_o executory_a as_o a_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n let_v we_o part_v of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o wife_n survive_v shall_v not_o not_o have_v the_o rent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o that_o because_o the_o reservation_n here_o be_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o whole_a right_o execute_v in_o he_o another_o objection_n against_o the_o action_n be_v that_o here_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v in_o covenant_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v not_o any_o demand_n allege_v but_o that_o be_v answer_v because_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n for_o the_o rent_n express_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n express_v in_o such_o a_o lease_n one_o of_o which_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n in_o that_o case_n the_o bond_n will_v not_o be_v forfeit_a without_o a_o demand_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o when_o recover_v hale_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n silly_a versus_fw-la silly_n dower_n of_o 300_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o acre_n of_o pasture_n 100_o acre_n meadow_n the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-la tenure_n the_o jury_n find_v he_o tenant_n as_o to_o 320_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v the_o 320_o acre_n error_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v for_o more_o acre_n of_o land_n than_o be_v demand_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v land_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o may_v include_v meadow_n and_o pasture_n curia_fw-la in_o a_o grant_v land_n will_v extend_v to_o meadow_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o plead_v it_o signify_v arable_a only_o and_o here_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o count_n the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n must_v be_v reverse_v for_o the_o whole_a thou_o hale_v say_v ancient_o such_o judgement_n will_v have_v be_v reverse_v but_o for_o the_o surplusage_n with_fw-mi post_n batmore_n &_o vxor_fw-la versus_fw-la grave_n trover_n for_o a_o 100_o load_v of_o wood_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyhold_n land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o year_n remainder_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n who_o die_v before_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o so_o be_v not_o admit_v any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o admittance_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v a_o admittance_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 4_o co._n 23._o a._n 3_o cro._n 504._o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n execution_n sue_v by_o a._n serve_v for_o b._n so_o a_o attornment_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n serve_v for_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o this_o bring_v no_o prejuduce_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o due_a until_o after_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v assess_v one_o fine_a for_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o another_o fine_a for_o the_o remainder_n but_o wild_n say_v he_o need_v not_o pay_v it_o until_o his_o estate_n come_v in_o possession_n after_o a_o surrender_n the_o estate_n remain_v in_o the_o surrender_n before_o admittance_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n yet_o where_o borough_n english_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o die_v before_o admittance_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v so_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n as_o to_o make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o than_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v lay_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o feme_fw-fr ought_v not_o to_o have_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o trover_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o inception_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o wife_n may_v be_v join_v as_o if_o one_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o woman_n good_n and_o afterward_o marry_v she_o she_o may_v join_v in_o detinue_n with_o her_o husband_n for_o in_o case_n of_o bailment_n the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o some_o purpose_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o some_o out_o of_o possession_n hale_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o save_v the_o obligee_n harmless_a from_o another_o bond._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o he_o devenit_fw-la onerabilis_fw-la and_o can_v not_o attend_v his_o business_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o arrest_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n devenit_fw-la onerabilis_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o counter_a bond_n be_v forfeit_v 672._o vid._n 1_o cro._n 672._o 5_o co._n and_o the_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n be_v naught_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n versus_fw-la dupester_n in_o debt_n for_o a_o duty_n accrue_v to_o the_o city_n for_o timber_n import_v call_v scavage_a the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n temps_fw-fr r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n tender_v his_o law_n and_o co._n entry_n 118._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o debt_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr though_o the_o impose_v of_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n yet_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v admit_v but_o notwithstanding_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n overrule_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n for_o here_o the_o duty_n itself_o be_v by_o prescription_n and_o that_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parlimant_n debt_n for_o a_o duty_n grow_v by_o a_o by-law_n if_o the_o by-law_n be_v authorize_v by_o letter_n patent_n no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v so_o in_o debt_n for_o toll_n grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n 20_o h._n 7._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n silly_a versus_fw-la silly_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n may_v have_v take_v judgement_n for_o the_o 300_o acre_n only_o habito_fw-la nullo_n respectu_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n and_o release_v all_o the_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o a_o amendment_n the_o mistake_n be_v in_o the_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o court_n may_v here_o have_v make_v such_o amendment_n ante._n burfoot_n versus_fw-la peal_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o principal_n pay_v the_o debt_n ante_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la

trover_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it de_fw-it uno_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferreo_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o iron_n range_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v too_o uncertain_a and_o that_o a_o range_v be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o grate_n for_o which_o crates_n be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o crates_n be_v such_o a_o grate_n as_o be_v before_o a_o prison_n but_o a_o fire_n range_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o therefore_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o anglicè_fw-la twisden_n say_v trover_n de_fw-fr septem_fw-la libris_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v good_a without_o say_v what_o they_o be_v blackman_n case_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la and_o so_o a_o material_a variance_n and_o allege_v that_o many_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o it_o but_o the_o court_n here_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o probos_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la will_v not_o allow_v the_o exception_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la armstrong_n harrison_n &_o al'_n etc._n etc._n they_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o conspire_v to_o charge_v one_o with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n and_o thereby_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o disgrace_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bare_a conspire_v without_o execute_v of_o it_o by_o some_o overt_a act_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o indictment_n according_a to_o the_o poulterer_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v actual_o charge_v with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o child_n nay_o it_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v but_o a_o pretend_a child_n neither_o be_v he_o by_o warrant_n bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n but_o only_o that_o they_o go_v and_o affirm_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o intend_v to_o obtain_v money_n from_o he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o further_o disclose_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o overt_a act_n as_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n do_v admit_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o child_n real_o but_o only_o a_o contrivance_n to_o defame_v the_o person_n and_o cheat_v he_o of_o his_o money_n which_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o very_a heinous_a nature_n then_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v try_v at_o the_o old-bailey_n common_o call_v justice-hall_n in_o london_n and_o the_o jury_n come_v de_fw-fr warda_n de_fw-fr faringdon_n extra_fw-la london_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v faringdon_n extra_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o faringdon_n infra_fw-la but_o both_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o london_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o against_o they_o and_o armstrong_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a offender_n be_v fine_v 50_o l_o and_o the_o other_o 30_o l_o burrough_n case_n he_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o they_o be_v churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o constable_n do_v contemptuous_o and_o voluntary_o neglect_v to_o execute_v diversa_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o watranta_n direct_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o ipswich_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o for_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n know_v particular_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o court._n note_v the_o court_n never_o give_v cost_v for_o not_o execute_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n though_o notice_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n into_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o j.s._n be_v quash_v for_o not_o show_v what_o estate_n j.s._n have_v and_o though_o the_o word_n disseisivit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o that_o may_v be_v take_v to_o imply_v a_o freehold_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a vid._n mo._n 481._o and_o another_o be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v say_v possess_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la though_o not_o say_v for_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v well_o note_v a_o bailiff_n catch_v one_o by_o the_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v as_o he_o hold_v it_o out_o of_o a_o window_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o take_v of_o he_o that_o the_o bailiff_n may_v justify_v the_o break_n open_a of_o the_o house_n to_o carry_v he_o away_o kent_n versus_fw-la harpool_n a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n come_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n and_o divers_a point_n be_v in_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o act_n for_o settlement_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o great_a point_n at_o common_a law_n to_o this_o effect_n father_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o first_o son_n of_o that_o son_n who_o be_v not_o bear_v remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v before_o the_o first_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o whether_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o entail_v to_o the_o son_n do_v prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o because_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o son_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o the_o opinion_n in_o cordal_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 315._o be_v cite_v the_o great_a reason_n in_o chudley_n case_n and_o other_o case_n wherein_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v destroy_v be_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o perpetuity_n which_o will_v have_v be_v let_v in_o if_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v preserve_v whatever_o act_n have_v be_v do_v by_o those_o which_o have_v the_o actual_a estate_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o make_v the_o life_n construction_n upon_o act_n in_o law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v the_o lessor_n executor_n the_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n the_o term_n be_v go_v because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v not_o work_v that_o which_o must_v be_v construe_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o lewis_n bowles_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o co._n and_o co._n litt._n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n at_o first_o close_a and_o open_a again_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o first_o son_n which_o shall_v take_v the_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v here_o but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o rainsford_n chief_a justice_n rely_v upon_o wood_n and_o ingersol_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 260._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n which_o shall_v survive_v and_o there_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o hold_v that_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n upon_o the_o first_o son_n prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la note_v in_o lewis_n bowle_n case_n the_o estate_n be_v unite_v at_o the_o first_o upon_o make_v of_o the_o conveyance_n smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v one_o die_v intestate_a and_o whether_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v no_o share_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n to_o the_o dead_a person_n in_o equal_a degree_n which_o the_o half-blood_n be_v not_o the_o word_n likewise_o be_v those_o which_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o common_a law_n make_v to_o be_v representative_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n for_o their_o rule_n be_v that_o subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la facit_fw-la

disposition_n of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o such_o necessity_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la and_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la that_o allegation_n only_o tothil_n versus_fw-la ingram_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o herriot_n and_o arrear_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o avowry_n as_o to_o to_o the_o herriot_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o in_o a_o former_a replevin_n bring_v by_o he_o against_o j.s._n the_o say_v j._n s._n make_v conuzance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o same_o herriot_n and_o be_v bar_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o avowant_n before_o this_o rent_n accrue_v and_o to_o this_o the_o avowant_n demur_v first_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o which_o make_v conisan_n be_v bailiff_n to_o the_o now_o avowant_n for_o he_o may_v make_v conisan_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o if_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o now_o as_o to_o the_o release_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n will_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o such_o release_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o hen_n and_o hampsons_n case_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o by_o foster_n chief_a justice_n windham_n and_o maller_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n who_o now_o say_v that_o that_o resolution_n be_v contrary_a to_o littl_n '_o sect_n '_o 510._o who_o say_v that_o a_o release_v of_o all_o demand_n will_v extinguish_v a_o rent-service_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o hancock_n and_o field_n case_n 2_o cro._n 170._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o release_n will_v extinguish_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n though_o not_o a_o covenant_n before_o it_o be_v break_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o witton_n and_o byes_n case_n 2_o cro._n 486._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n reserve_v a_o rent_n it_o will_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n but_o houghton_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o such_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o first_o point_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v conisan_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o avowant_n part_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o this_o may_v be_v traverse_v by_o the_o avowant_n here_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n when_o conizan_n be_v make_v can_v traverse_v the_o be_v bailiff_n but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n adjornatur_fw-la sir_n walter_n plomer_n versus_fw-la sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n the_o court_n be_v this_o term_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o grand_a point_n viz._n whether_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v liable_a for_o escape_n suffer_v by_o duckenfeild_n his_o lessee_n duckenfeild_n be_v insufficient_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n observe_v a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o verdict_n which_o find_v that_o duckenfeild_n be_v insufficient_a when_o put_v in_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o escape_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v hereupon_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n be_v liable_a if_o the_o say_a matter_n have_v be_v find_v but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n as_o it_o be_v find_v whereupon_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o have_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n enter_v and_o so_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o their_o counsel_n be_v very_o strong_a that_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o their_o declaration_n do_v allege_v he_o to_o be_v insufficient_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchot_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o proceed_v ent_n versus_fw-la withers_n in_o debt_n against_o on_o executor_n suggest_v a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o to_o charge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v but_o then_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o judgement_n obtain_v before_o against_o the_o executor_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la without_o which_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o manner_n vid._n wheatly_n and_o lane_n hill_n 20_o &_o 21._o car._n 2._o in_o sanders_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n but_o sergeant_n pemberton_n desire_v to_o argue_v it_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o reason_n between_o the_o case_n adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o issue_n join_v the_o party_n can_v not_o carry_v it_o down_o to_o try_v it_o by_o proviso_n for_o it_o lay_v not_o against_o the_o king_n astree_fw-fr versus_fw-la ballard_n the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v against_o two_o in_o trover_n and_o now_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v take_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n in_o execution_n before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la take_v out_o 1_o ro._n 897._o if_o one_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o principal_a he_o can_v afterward_o proceed_v against_o the_o bail_n nec_fw-la ê_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o paschae_fw-la 28._o of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o orlibary_n and_o norris_n where_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v first_o in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o principal_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o detain_v until_o satisfaction_n contrary_a to_o 1_o ro._n 897._o so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o election_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o one_o first_o but_o here_o the_o difficulty_n be_v that_o the_o bail_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n act_n be_v disable_v to_o bring_v in_o both_o their_o body_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o recognizance_n he_o have_v take_v one_o of_o they_o himself_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v eliz._n smith_n die_v intestate_a leave_v two_o brother_n one_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastail_n court_n they_o will_v admit_v the_o half_a blood_n to_o come_v in_o for_o distribution_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o and_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o the_o question_n come_v upon_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n viz._n that_o distribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o such_o as_o legal_o represent_v they_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o take_v no_o consideration_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n insomuch_o that_o a_o estate_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o half_a blood_n then_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v such_o as_o legal_o represent_v they_o which_o they_o both_o do_v the_o common_a ancestor_n but_o not_o one_o another_o in_o this_o case_n consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o interstate_n which_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o prefer_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n dier_n 372._o isteds_n case_n where_o the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a the_o residuary_n legatee_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v have_v administration_n and_o not_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n because_o that_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o intent_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v argue_v that_o although_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v reject_v in_o descent_n yet_o it_o be_v regard_v in_o other_o case_n 3_o co._n in_o ratcliff_n case_n the_o half_a blood_n may_v be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n vid._n 2_o ro._n 303._o and_o style_n be_v rep._n 74_o 75._o for_o grant_v of_o administration_n to_o the_o half_a blood_n there_o can_v be_v two_o degree_n make_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o half_a blood_n neither_o do_v out_o law_n make_v any_o distinction_n but_o when_o it_o whole_o exclude_v they_o curia_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n be_v to_o give_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n which_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n attempt_v and_o contest_v but_o be_v still_o prohibit_v but_o now_o this_o act_n permit_v they_o to_o proceed_v and_o it_o be_v fit_a we_o

mean_v by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n as_o to_o beckford_n case_n the_o word_n be_v full_a to_o carry_v all_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v impertinent_a to_o have_v write_v over_o the_o will_v again_o so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n name_v john_n it_o may_v be_v well_o aver_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o young_a son_n for_o nothing_o in_o the_o will_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o meaning_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o neither_o the_o republication_n nor_o parol_n declaration_n can_v operate_v as_o a_o devise_n to_o r._n etc._n etc._n the_o grandson_n pepis_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o place_n of_o recorder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n the_o return_n be_v that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n aldermen_z etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n habend_v '_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la that_o mr._n pepis_n be_v choose_v recorder_n ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la and_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o lord_n allington_n constitute_v a_o recorder_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o return_v it_o be_v move_v for_o mr._n pepis_n that_o although_o they_o have_v allege_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o shall_v have_v show_v cause_n for_o his_o removal_n be_v a_o judicial_a office_n which_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o none_o have_v such_o a_o power_n but_o the_o king_n to_z remove_z judges_z ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la again_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v not_o determine_v their_o will_n but_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o be_v not_o show_v here_o curia_fw-la where_o a_o recorder_n be_v at_o will_n they_o may_v remove_v he_o at_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o blagrave_n case_n and_o several_a other_o case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n perhaps_o than_o they_o must_v have_v determine_v their_o will_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o my_o lord_n allington_n be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n which_o act_n remove_v the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o mr._n pepis_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o upon_o a_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n with_o severl_n seamen_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o ship_n from_o a_o port_n in_o england_n to_o london_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o for_o the_o prohibiton_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o a_o contract_n with_o divers_a joint_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a it_o can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o mariner_n wage_n which_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o mariner_n because_o they_o may_v all_o join_v in_o that_o court_n and_o not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o sue_v several_o as_o they_o must_v at_o law_n but_o as_o this_o contract_n be_v they_o be_v to_o sue_v joint_o at_o common_a law_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v for_o this_o must_v be_v take_v as_o mariner_n wage_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o contract_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n beside_o the_o party_n come_v after_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o court_n discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v then_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n note_v a_o rump_n act_n be_v make_v to_o enable_v mariner_n to_o sue_v for_o wage_n in_o the_o admiralty_n but_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v so_o before_o vid._n 3_o cro._n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o these_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o ply_v in_o moorfield_n and_o the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o london_n where_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o such_o word_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v otherwise_o suit_n may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o such_o word_n though_o not_o single_o for_o the_o word_n whore_n be_v a_o common_a word_n of_o brabble_a otherwise_o where_o join_v with_o word_n which_o show_v the_o intent_n to_o defame_v in_o that_o kind_n anonymus_fw-la a_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o good_n sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o london_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o sale_n be_v in_o kent_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v the_o delivery_n be_v in_o london_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o election_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n covenant_n with_o his_o intend_a wife_n to_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o dispose_v of_o so_o much_o by_o her_o will_n and_o then_o they_o intermarry_v the_o husband_n have_v give_v bond_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o covenant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o permit_v her_o will_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o these_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n likewise_o lose_v its_o force_n vid._n hob._n 216._o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n of_o forcible_a entry_n it_o be_v inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la t._n s._n &_o j._n n._n justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n refer_v to_o the_o last_o antecedent_n it_o be_v that_o the_o justice_n say_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la predict_v '_o make_v it_o certain_a note_v the_o caption_n of_o a_o indictment_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o come_v into_o court_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n for_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o leer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v oblige_v to_o that_o office_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o &_o 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n b._n convey_v his_o part_n to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v holt_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n must_v have_v some_o particular_a estate_n of_o freehold_a to_o support_v it_o and_o by_o the_o release_n of_o b._n his_o estate_n be_v go_v and_o there_o become_v a_o entire_a fee_n in_o a._n for_o by_o whotsoever_o mean_v a_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n convey_v his_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n it_o do_v not_o enure_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o by_o release_n as_o eustace_n and_o scawens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 696._o a._n and_o b._n joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n a._n levy'_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n b._n die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n jones_n 55._o and_o the_o case_n of_o lewis_n bowel_n 11_o co._n be_v not_o to_o be_v object_v where_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b._n and_o f._n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o first_o son_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n and_o f._n in_o tail_n here_o though_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v in_o b._n and_o f._n until_o a_o son_n bear_v yet_o after_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n shall_v vest_n and_o split_n and_o divide_v the_o former_a estate_n 60.61_o 2_o co._n 60.61_o but_o here_o the_o fee_n become_v execute_v by_o several_a conveyance_n but_o there_o the_o estate_n

versus_fw-la bowes_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a have_v assign_v by_o indenture_n the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o indenture_n be_v afterward_o enrol_v but_o the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v after_o the_o indenture_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n and_o whether_o that_o demise_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entile_a the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o general_a question_n it_o be_v first_o insist_v on_o that_o enrollment_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n though_o to_o pass_v land_n be_v not_o necessary_a 2_o co._n 26._o but_o that_o the_o court_n overrule_v say_v that_o enrolment_n be_v not_o requisite_a upon_o a_o assignment_n of_o good_n but_o of_o land_n it_o be_v but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o delivery_n and_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o of_o enrolment_n nothing_o pass_v till_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v but_o than_o it_o relate_v 2_o instit_fw-la 675_o bargainee_n sell_v before_o enrolment_n the_o subsequent_a enrolment_n make_v it_o good_a so_o if_o the_o bargainee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n before_o enrolment_n he_o be_v a_o good_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la by_o relation_n ibidem_fw-la and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o common_a practice_n so_o if_o at_o common_a law_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o a_o judge_n as_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n and_o afterward_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v record_v it_o bind_v the_o land_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n hob._n 196._o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v it_o bind_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o deed_n although_o the_o enrolment_n be_v sometime_o after_o sanders_n contra_fw-la here_o the_o commissioner_n be_v under_o a_o power_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o they_o must_v execute_v that_o power_n in_o all_o circumstance_n before_o it_o become_v effectual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o enrolment_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o deed_n itself_o pass_v the_o use_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o enrolment_n obstruct_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o till_o enrolment_n but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v it_o pass_v by_o the_o deed._n again_o here_o need_v no_o relation_n to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n of_o mean_a assignment_n from_o the_o bankrupt_a because_o he_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o act_n of_o bankruptcy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mischief_n will_v be_v very_o great_a if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o relation_n from_o the_o enrolment_n in_o regard_n the_o statute_n limit_n no_o time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v seven_o year_n after_o and_o if_o this_o shall_v relate_v to_o punish_v mesne_n trespass_n the_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v very_o great_a for_o such_o trespasser_n be_v until_o the_o enrolment_n expose_v to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o recognizance_n the_o caption_n be_v a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o principal_a and_o so_o bind_v from_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enroll_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o laches_n of_o his_o officer_n in_o neglect_v to_o enrol_v the_o deed._n but_o general_o in_o case_n at_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o relation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n but_o strong_a in_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n where_o the_o attornment_n be_v but_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o grant_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o a_o relation_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o make_v a_o man_n liable_a to_o trespass_n it_o have_v be_v much_o doubt_v whether_o a_o bargainee_n before_o a_o actual_a entry_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n curia_fw-la the_o case_n of_o bellingham_n and_o alsop_n although_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o the_o authority_n be_v stir_v in_o iseham_n and_o morrices_n case_n 3_o cro._n yet_o it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v for_o good_a law_n in_o the_o main_a point_n where_o executor_n sell_v by_o a_o authority_n give_v by_o will_n the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la from_o the_o devisor_n but_o here_o in_o post_n the_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o admit_v of_o relation_n because_o no_o time_n prefix_v for_o the_o enrolment_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o agreement_n to_o assign_v over_o a_o term_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o he_o for_o four_o year_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v but_o not_o put_v into_o write_v and_o they_o find_v the_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n viz._n no_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v upon_o any_o contract_n or_o sale_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o interest_n in_o or_o concern_v they_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o special_a verdict_n find_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o matin_n law_n that_o this_o contract_n be_v within_o the_o act_n to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o interest_n create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la out_o of_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o a_o assignment_n curia_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o case_n to_o be_v plain_a within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v anonymus_fw-la in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v cur_n '_o tent_z '_o apud_fw-la guildhalld_v '_o burgi_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o say_v that_o the_o guildhall_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v second_o the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v 3_o l_o 19_o s_o and_o cost_v 6_o d_o and_o so_o much_o for_o cost_v de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la adjud_n '_o and_o nothing_o say_v of_o the_o 6_o d_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o damna_fw-la per_fw-la jurator_n '_o assess_v '_o include_v all_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o miscomputation_n and_o the_o cost_v award_v the_o incremento_fw-la necessary_o imply_v the_o 6_o d_o cost_v before_o include_v vid._n ante_fw-la paschae_fw-la 31_o car._n 2._o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la 21_o januarij_fw-la 32_o regni_n ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la billae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o the_o latitat_fw-la be_v testae_fw-la 28_o novembris_fw-la 32_o car._n regis_fw-la but_o be_v real_o take_v out_o 21_o januarij_fw-la 32_o regis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la pro_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n holt_n argue_v upon_o this_o that_o by_o law_n it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v out_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n when_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v yelv._n 130._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o 30_o of_o december_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o say_v though_o it_o be_v date_v the_o 30_o of_o december_n yet_o it_o be_v deliberate_a '_o primo_fw-la die_fw-la feb_n '_o and_o no_o breach_n since_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v a_o departure_n because_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o precedent_n date_fw-la which_o imply_v the_o delivery_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o find_v the_o truth_n i_o answer_v where_o the_o party_n impleading_a have_v agree_v a_o point_n certain_a the_o jury_n be_v estop_v to_o find_v the_o contrary_n pemberton_n chief_a justice_n we_o know_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o testae_fw-la latitat_v take_v out_o in_o vacation_n of_o the_o term_n precede_v and_o the_o course_n of_o a_o court_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la the_o 21_o of_o january_n testae_fw-la the_o 28_o of_o november_n precede_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o estopped_a to_o declare_v foe_fw-mi sure_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v

feed_v to_o their_o damage_n it_o will_v be_v a_o surcharge_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o the_o lord_n can_v improve_v but_o he_o must_v leave_v they_o sufficient_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o owner_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o surplusage_n if_o any_o be_v i_o know_v they_o will_v cite_v a_o authority_n against_o i_o in_o the_o case_n between_o webb_n and_o littleburgh_n which_o be_v in_o c._n b._n 1654._o there_o i_o confess_v the_o declaration_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n much_o like_o to_o this_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o arrest_v judgement_n upon_o it_o the_o answer_n that_o i_o must_v give_v to_o that_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n may_v intend_v that_o after_o a_o verdict_n which_o may_v help_v it_o for_o i_o allow_v a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o special_a case_n disclose_v in_o plead_v and_o that_o special_a matter_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o verdict_n beside_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o small_a consequence_n that_o concern_v the_o lord_n only_o for_o his_o cost_v for_o he_o have_v enjoy_v his_o feed_n against_o that_o verdict_n ever_o since_o i_o can_v say_v it_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n for_o i_o know_v the_o party_n and_o know_v the_o place_n it_o be_v at_o elinswell_n near_o bury_n st._n edmond_n in_o suffolk_n the_o judge_n listen_v to_o exception_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o will_v give_v judgement_n if_o there_o be_v any_o possibility_n to_o maintain_v it_o i_o may_v add_v that_o this_o be_v a_o popular_a time_n when_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o common_a people_n i_o shall_v conclude_v pray_v judgement_n against_o this_o prescription_n for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o way_n of_o plead_v and_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n join_v freehold_a tenant_n in_o the_o generalty_n which_o have_v no_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o and_o annex_v a_o entire_a interest_n to_o several_a estate_n and_o mix_v prescription_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v of_o contrary_a nature_n and_o be_v great_a absurdity_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o oust_v the_o owner_n of_o all_o the_o feed_n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v all_o the_o profit_n without_o any_o special_a matter_n or_o recompense_n appear_v in_o plead_v there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o prescription_n new_a invention_n bring_v unknown_a consequence_n no_o inconvenience_n in_o ou_v tenant_n of_o this_o prescription_n see_v that_o they_o claim_v the_o same_o usage_n the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v do_v they_o no_o wrong_a either_o by_o feed_v or_o improvement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n have_v be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o vaughan_n report_n and_o therefore_o sir_n henry_n north_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o wave_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n although_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o case_n upon_o the_o fact_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v no_o prejudice_n he_o will_v join_v issue_n and_o try_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o prescription_n at_o the_o bar_n whereupon_o the_o demurrer_n be_v by_o consent_n wave_v and_o the_o cause_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o sir_n henry_n north_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n afterward_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o have_v be_v proposal_n towards_o a_o agreement_n a_o juror_n be_v withdraw_v and_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hale_n give_v the_o tenant_n advice_n to_o comply_v with_o this_o say_v redimo_fw-la te_fw-la capio_fw-la quam_fw-la queo_fw-la minimus_fw-la so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v never_o adjudge_v against_o sir_n henry_n north_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n try_v for_o he_o and_o the_o main_a question_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o level_n never_o come_v in_o question_n which_o may_v extend_v to_o this_o great_a waste_n although_o both_o the_o other_o point_n be_v against_o sir_n henry_n north._n afterward_o there_o be_v another_o action_n bring_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o after_o a_o full_a evidence_n of_o about_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o verdict_n be_v nonsuit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n against_o holford_n clare_n under-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o &_o 23_o car._n ii_o in_o scaccario_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n hundred_o vid._n co._n entr._n 439._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v for_o these_o hundred_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o seven_o hundred_o of_o crochon_n bright_n reppesgate_n bradley_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o have_v return_v and_o execution_n of_o writ_n there_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v of_o it_o do_v execute_v several_a writ_n there_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v issue_n be_v take_v and_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n they_o find_v the_o patent_n of_o 11_o may_n 5_o johannis_n whereby_o the_o king_n restore_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o canon_n regular_a in_o cirencester_n certain_a land_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o his_o brother_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o also_o grant_v that_o no_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n or_o his_o bailiff_n do_v intromit_n in_o aliquo_fw-la within_o the_o seven_o hundred_o except_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o summons_n which_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n shall_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o execute_v they_o find_v the_o patent_n of_o 20_o decembris_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o wherein_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o richard_n the_o first_o by_o patent_n grant_v to_o this_o abbot_n and_o convent_n the_o manor_n of_o cirencester_n and_o the_o seven_o hundred_o and_o the_o return_v of_o writ_n in_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v retorna_n brevium_fw-la tanquam_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la ad_fw-la septem_fw-la hundred_o '_o predict_v '_o recite_v also_o that_o by_o a_o presentment_n make_v it_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o he_o edward_z the_o third_z for_o a_o fine_a of_o 300_o l_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o manor_n hundred_o vills_n etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la haberent_fw-la in_o villis_fw-la &_o hundredis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la impedimento_fw-la retorna_fw-la brevium_fw-la infangthief_n etc._n etc._n tanquam_fw-la pertinent_a '_o hundredis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v the_o patent_n of_o king_n john_n they_o find_v that_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la till_o 4_o febr._n 27_o h._n 8._o when_o the_o monastery_n be_v dissolve_v and_o all_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o find_v the_o statute_n for_o vest_v of_o these_o land_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o late_a owner_n of_o monastery_n have_v use_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v revive_v and_o be_v real_o and_o actual_o in_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o rule_n order_n survey_v and_o governance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o that_o the_o same_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v use_v and_o exercise_v by_o such_o steward_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v name_v and_o appoint_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v steward_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v attendant_a and_o obedient_a to_o all_o the_o king_n court_n for_o all_o return_v of_o writ_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o late_a owner_n shall_v have_v be_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n etc._n etc._n shall_v intromit_v meddle_v in_o with_o or_o upon_o the_o premise_n otherwise_o or_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o they_o lawful_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o same_o premise_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n they_o find_v that_o edward_n the_o six_o be_v seize_v by_o descent_n from_o henry_n the_o eight_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la of_o his_o reign_n per_fw-la lit_n '_o patent_n '_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o advisamento_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la cuidam_fw-la tho._n seymour_n mil_n '_o dom_fw-la '_o seymour_n de_fw-fr sudley_n omne_fw-la illa_fw-la hundreda_fw-la de_fw-la crochen_n etc._n etc._n nuper_fw-la monasterio_n

demurrer_n to_o the_o replication_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n 241_o 7._o debt_n upon_o a_o by-law_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n 243_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o town_n of_o g._n be_v antiqua_fw-la villa_n a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n power_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-law_n for_o good_a government_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o to_o impose_v penalty_n custom_n to_o elect_v a_o bailiff_n annual_o 243_o the_o by_o law_n set_v forth_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n elect_a bailiff_n for_o the_o year_n than_o next_o follow_v who_o refuse_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o 244_o the_o act_n set_v forth_o 245_o and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o year_n before_o his_o election_n and_o that_o the_o say_a election_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v void_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o defendant_n join_v 246_o 8._o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o two_o several_a demise_n by_o lease_n parol_fw-fr 249_o the_o first_o demise_n exception_n habendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la entry_n rend_v arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 250_o the_o second_o demise_n exception_n habendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la rent_n arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 251_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la it_o shall_v have_v be_v temporibus_fw-la demissionis_fw-la ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o several_a demise_n one_o j._n s._n demise_v to_o he_o for_o 41_o year_n the_o say_v j._n s._n have_v then_o full_a power_n right_o and_o title_n to_o make_v such_o demise_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n 252_o the_o defendan_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 253_o distress_n and_o avowry_n vide_fw-la replevin_n e_o error_n 1._o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n 286_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n 287_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o memorandum_n and_o declaration_n in_o a_o special_a action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o not_o grind_v at_o a_o ancient_a mill._n seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o mill._n the_o plaintiff_n farmer_n of_o the_o mill_n &_o habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la the_o toll_n 288_o the_o defendant_n occupier_n of_o a_o ancient_a message_n which_o ought_v to_o grind_v at_o his_o mill._n that_o the_o defendant_n erect_v a_o handmill_n and_o ground_n therewith_o ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o toll_n the_o defendant_n imparle_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a 289_o postea_fw-la tales_n verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n the_o placita_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 190_o the_o general_a error_n assign_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la pray_v and_o award_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n appear_v and_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la 291_o 2._o the_o placita_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n 296_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o placita_fw-la 297_o the_o memorandum_n and_o declaration_n upon_o a_o inland_a bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o custom_n set_v forth_o that_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n vel_fw-la ordini_fw-la svo_fw-la super_fw-la visum_fw-la acceptavit_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la per_fw-la indorsamentum_fw-la appunctuaret_fw-la pro_fw-la valour_n recept_n '_o etc._n etc._n upon_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n to_o become_v chargeable_a 298_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o merchant_n at_o n._n draw_v a_o bill_n upon_o one_o j._n s._n in_o london_n payable_a to_o one_o p._n or_o order_n for_o value_v receive_v the_o bill_n present_v to_o j._n s._n and_o accept_v by_o he_o p._n order_n payment_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n j._n s._n have_v notice_n and_o the_o money_n demand_v of_o he_o but_o refuse_v payment_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n 299_o and_o become_v chargeable_a and_o thereupon_o promise_v payment_n but_o though_o after_o request_v non_fw-la solvit_fw-la 300_o the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n for_o plea_n say_v that_o one_o c._n a_o excise-man_n pay_v the_o defendant_n the_o money_n in_o question_n be_v the_o king_n money_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o defendant_n at_o c_n request_n draw_v the_o bill_n that_o c._n be_v then_o indebt_v to_o the_o king_n prout_fw-la per_fw-la record_n '_o scaccarij_fw-la 301_o that_o a_o extent_n issue_v out_o thereupon_o ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la the_o writ_n deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n a_o inquisition_n take_v by_o they_o 302_o the_o money_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n seize_v and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n become_v entitle_v a_o extent_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o n._n for_o the_o levy_v the_o money_n and_o the_o money_n pay_v thereupon_o averment_n of_o una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la persona_fw-la 304_o et_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la billa_z et_fw-fr una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la summa_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n especial_o cause_n of_o demurrer_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 304_o eleven_o continuance_n 304_o 305_o 306_o the_o loquela_fw-la and_o proceed_n revive_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o w._n &_o m._n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n award_v 306_o the_o inquisition_n return_v damage_n find_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 307_o mill_n and_o toll_n vid._n error_n 1._o outlawry_n plead_v vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 8._o prerogative_n process_n vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 3._o error_n 2._o trover_n 2._o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 8._o r_o rent_n vid._n debt_n 3._o 8._o replevin_fw-fr 1._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o take_v and_o detain_v 8_o cow_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v the_o take_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n 131_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o fealty_n rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n set_v forth_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_n rend_v upon_o every_o alienation_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o show_v the_o alienation_n and_o the_o purchaser_n entry_n and_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o due_a for_o a_o fine_a by_o custom_n and_o because_o the_o same_o be_v unpaid_a the_o defendant_n distrain_v infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 132_o 133_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o conizance_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 134_o 2._o against_o two_o defendant_n one_o of_o which_o avow_v the_o other_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n as_o bailie_n to_o the_o former_a 145_o they_o set_v forth_o that_o long_o before_o the_o take_a r.l._n and_o l.l._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la and_o by_o deed_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o avowant_n and_o his_o heir_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n of_o which_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v parcel_n with_o power_n of_o distress_n conditional_o to_o be_v void_a upon_o payment_n of_o 100_o l_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n then_o to_o come_v which_o be_v not_o pay_v etc._n etc._n 146_o 147_o and_o for_o six_o year_n rent_n arrear_n the_o distress_n be_v make_v which_o the_o one_o defendant_n be_v advocate_n and_o the_o other_o bene_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la as_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o avowry_n and_o conizance_n the_o defendant_n join_v 148_o 3._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o take_v his_o colt_n etc._n etc._n 210_o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o e._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n demise_v the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la to_o the_o avowant_n to_o hold_v at_o will._n that_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o take_v the_o cold_a damage_n fesant_n pray_v judgement_n and_o a_o return_v and_o cost_v and_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o e._n m._n demised_a the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la to_o he_o before_o the_o pretend_a demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o hold_v for_o 6_o year_n that_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v his_o colt_n there_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o e._n m._n demise_v to_o

be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n the_o countess_n also_o be_v alive_a at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jacobi_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o mean_v a_o naturalisation_n by_o parliament_n here_o for_o it_o appoint_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n if_o the_o bill_n begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o speaker_n to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v vaughan_n in_o these_o three_o last_o thing_n though_o in_o the_o principal_a matter_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o two_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n thoms_n harrison_n &_o ux_n '_o versus_fw-la dr._n burwell_n in_o a_o action_n for_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n after_o a_o prohibition_n sue_v out_o and_o deliver_v the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o it_o be_v enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n etc._n etc._n all_o and_o every_o such_o marriage_n as_o within_o this_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v contract_v between_o lawful_a person_n as_o by_o this_o act_n they_o declare_v all_o person_n to_o be_v lawful_a that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v such_o marriage_n be_v contract_v and_o solemnize_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n deem_v judge_v and_o take_v to_o be_v lawful_a good_a just_a and_o indissoluble_a notwithstanding_o any_o precontract_n etc._n etc._n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o dispensation_n prescription_n law_n or_o other_o thing_n grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o act_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o no_o reservation_n or_o prohibition_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v trouble_v or_o impeach_v any_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n condition_n or_o degree_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o she_o be_v shall_v etc._n etc._n be_v admit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n within_o this_o the_o king_n realm_n or_o any_o his_o grace_n other_o land_n and_o dominion_n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o this_o foresay_a act._n and_o set_v forth_o further_o that_o one_o abbot_n have_v issue_n robert_n and_o bartholomew_n that_o robert_n have_v issue_n mary_n who_o marry_v robert_n harrison_n and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o bartholomew_n take_v to_o wife_n jane_n brown_n who_o be_v now_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o bartholomew_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n intermarried_a they_o say_v that_o he_o and_o she_o be_v free_a from_o any_o marriage_n or_o contract_n with_o any_o other_o person_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o a._n b._n a_o notary_n intend_v to_o dissolve_v this_o marriage_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a act_n cite_v the_o plaintiff_n before_o dr._n burwell_n and_o article_v against_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o alliance_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n h._n take_v the_o say_a jane_n abbot_n to_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nec_fw-la debuit_fw-la and_o so_o they_o commit_v incest_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o dr._n burwell_n demur_n and_o pray_v a_o consultation_n it_o have_v be_v divers_a tune_n argue_v at_o the_o b●r_n and_o now_o vaughan_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o manner_n vaughan_n it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o my_o brother_n that_o i_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o i_o do_v deliver_v i_o do_v not_o deliver_v as_o their_o opinion_n only_o but_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n for_o they_o have_v meet_v together_o by_o the_o king_n command_v several_a time_n to_o debate_n and_o consider_v of_o this_o case_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o no_o consultation_n be_v grant_v this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o great_a expectation_n and_o perhaps_o the_o only_a case_n which_o have_v be_v solemn_o resolve_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v there_o be_v but_o three_o case_n concern_v it_o man_n case_n 1_o cro._n 228._o mo._n 907._o parson_n case_n 1_o inst_z 235._o and_o remington_n case_n hob._n 181._o i_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n premise_v that_o perhaps_o if_o we_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v maker_n of_o the_o law_n this_o question_n have_v not_o be_v but_o we_o be_v to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o law_n as_o make_v and_o can_v alter_v they_o this_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o our_o promotion_n and_o this_o i_o speak_v to_o satisfy_v such_o as_o may_v object_v against_o we_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v warm_o pursue_v and_o law_n be_v then_o make_v which_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o another_o time_n will_v not_o have_v be_v make_v i_o will_v first_o give_v the_o reason_n the_o judge_n go_v upon_o in_o their_o resolution_n and_o then_o i_o will_v also_o give_v some_o reason_n to_o satisfy_v people_n abroad_o for_o i_o know_v the_o case_n will_v meet_v with_o many_o censure_n first_o of_o the_o former_a ancient_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o marriage_n it_o be_v whole_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la be_v that_o the_o temporal_a judge_n shall_v not_o punish_v the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o hold_v plea_n of_o those_o thing_n quae_fw-la more_z sunt_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la fornication_n adulterio_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 2_o inst_z 488._o expound_v those_o word_n et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la he_o say_v and_o he_o say_v very_o right_a that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o offence_n of_o like_a nature_n as_o the_o two_o offence_n here_o particular_o express_v be_v viz._n as_o solicitation_n of_o any_o woman_n chastity_n which_o be_v lesser_a than_o these_o and_o for_o incest_n which_o be_v great_a here_o be_v a_o undoubted_a evidence_n that_o the_o temporal_a court_n use_v to_o prohibit_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ancientness_n of_o that_o be_v unquestioned_a but_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v border_n in_o their_o prohibition_n sometime_o upon_o thing_n which_o be_v spiritual_a which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v there_o be_v no_o time_n but_o in_o which_o some_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o some_o unlawful_a but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v former_o question_v about_o such_o a_o matter_n he_o have_v no_o relief_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n marriage_n be_v unlawful_a as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v name_n of_o kindred_n viz._n to_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o cousin_n germane_a inclusive_o and_o therein_o it_o irritate_v the_o civil_a law_n but_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d_o it_o be_v ordain_v thus_o sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la copulationis_fw-la conjugalis_fw-la quartum_fw-la gradum_fw-la non_fw-la excedere_fw-la and_o so_o it_o stand_v in_o all_o place_n under_o the_o common_a law_n at_o this_o day_n in_o popish_a country_n with_o we_o it_o have_v receive_v alteration_n by_o this_o statute_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o reason_n very_o much_o stick_v with_o many_o viz._n that_o the_o temporal_a court_n be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n by_o which_o this_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o they_o shall_v determine_v concern_v it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n cognitio_fw-la signify_v both_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o skill_n and_o cognizance_n but_o i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o temporal_a judge_n may_v well_o enough_o have_v both_o for_o though_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o adequatum_fw-la subjectum_fw-la to_o a_o common_a lawyer_n yet_o it_o be_v common_a subjectum_fw-la there_o be_v four_o statute_n which_o have_v make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o cognisance_n of_o this_o matter_n 25_o h._n 8._o 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o this_o of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o first_o indeed_o be_v repease_v because_o it_o be_v interweave_v with_o matter_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v set_v aside_o but_o the_o second_o viz._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v syllabical_o the_o same_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n be_v

since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n or_o the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n the_o brother_n the_o sister_n the_o father_n his_o son_n daughter_n or_o his_o daughter_n daughter_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n procreate_v and_o bear_v by_o his_o stepmother_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n be_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n sister_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n or_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o son_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o son_n or_o the_o brother_n to_o marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o brother_n or_o any_o man_n marry_v and_o carnal_o know_v his_o wife_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n son_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n daughter_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n sister_n so_o these_o marriage_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v plain_o prohibit_v and_o detest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v dispensable_a with_o by_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v thenceforth_o marry_v within_o these_o degree_n what_o pretence_n soever_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n have_v marry_v within_o these_o degree_n and_o by_o any_o the_o archbishop_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o such_o unlawful_a marriage_n that_o every_o such_o separation_n shall_v be_v good_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o person_n thus_o marry_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o separate_v that_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v separate_a by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n and_o that_o all_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o to_o be_v give_v by_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v definitive_o firm_a good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o observe_v and_o obey_v without_o sue_v any_o provocation_n appeal_n prohibition_n or_o other_o process_n from_o or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o 24_o h._n 6._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v before_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o run_v so_o as_o common_o it_o seem_v for_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o marry_v within_o or_o against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n by_o god_n law_n there_o have_v be_v little_a question_n that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o other_o marriage_n against_o god_n law_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o those_o reckon_v up_o but_o the_o word_n be_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v etc._n etc._n every_o man_n apprehend_v that_o for_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n be_v forbid_v and_o that_o for_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o not_o express_v so_o for_o a_o grandson_n to_o marry_v his_o grandmother_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o what_o be_v there_o forbid_a so_o whereas_o the_o text_n leviticus_n 18._o v._o 14._o forbid_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n for_o so_o the_o text_n be_v though_o the_o statute_n express_v it_o his_o uncle_n wife_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n brother_n wife_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o not_o mention_v in_o leviticus_n etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n do_v observe_v this_o only_a but_o do_v give_v no_o opinion_n concern_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n viz._n which_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n paritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la only_o and_o be_v not_o express_v such_o as_o parson_n and_o manns_n and_o remington_n case_n in_o all_o which_o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n marry_v his_o first_o wife_n niece_n which_o by_o equity_n and_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v perhaps_o within_o the_o prohibition_n ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o aunt_n or_o rather_o the_o prohibition_n ver_fw-la 14._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o one_o particular_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o ascend_n and_o descend_v parental-line_n the_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la to_o the_o degree_n there_o mention_v they_o have_v not_o give_v any_o resolution_n at_o this_o time_n now_o as_o to_o this_o case_n in_o the_o second_o statute_n there_o be_v observe_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o word_n carnal_o know_v be_v add_v where_o the_o prohibition_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n etc._n etc._n this_o indeed_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v and_o apply_v to_o every_o individual_a prohibition_n to_o which_o it_o be_v applicable_a in_o the_o first_o statute_n but_o methinks_v it_o be_v intend_v and_o as_o full_o provide_v for_o though_o in_o general_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o say_v first_o statute_n which_o be_v this_o provide_v always_o that_o the_o article_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n aforemention_v in_o this_o act_n shall_v always_o be_v take_v interpret_v and_o expound_v of_o such_o marriage_n i._n e._n i_o suppose_v former_a marriage_n where_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v and_o carnal_a knowledge_n be_v have_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o act_n be_v there_o any_o power_n give_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n or_o god_n law_n but_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v the_o facto_fw-la leave_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o before_o and_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v in_o these_o very_a particular_n which_o the_o statute_n say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o three_o law_n which_o concern_v this_o case_n be_v the_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o against_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n from_o rome_n by_o which_o all_o marriage_n which_o stand_v upon_o these_o dispensation_n become_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o the_o dispensation_n be_v make_v thereby_o clear_o void_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o provisional_a clause_n in_o it_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o most_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n all_o marriage_n have_v and_o solemnize_v before_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 26_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o divorce_n or_o separation_n have_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o which_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n limit_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o act_n make_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n for_o the_o establish_n the_o king_n succession_n viz._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o aforemention_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n good_a etc._n etc._n and_o repute_v take_v and_o adjudge_v etc._n etc._n as_o good_a etc._n etc._n if_o no_o impediment_n of_o matrimony_n have_v ever_o be_v between_o they_o that_o have_v contract_v and_o solemnize_v such_o marriage_n if_o the_o act_n have_v go_v no_o further_a than_o these_o word_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o king_n succession_n it_o have_v clear_o bring_v the_o cognizance_n of_o these_o marriage_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o law_n make_v no_o such_o alteration_n because_o of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v add_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n for_o this_o it_o be_v say_v make_v it_o direct_o of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o that_o it_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o who_o know_v what_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a by_o holy_a scripture_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o answer_v this_o until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o act_n where_o indeed_o the_o very_a same_o exception_n be_v for_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v in_o that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o these_o word_n and_o then_o i_o will_v answer_v both_o the_o four_o and_o last_o law_n be_v 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o on_o which_o the_o question_n be_v this_o be_v cardo_n questionis_fw-la the_o mischief_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v entangle_v and_o trouble_v the_o

king_n jurisdiction_n and_o unquiet_v his_o subject_n by_o he_o usurp_v power_n in_o make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o by_o god_n word_n be_v lawful_a in_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o as_o the_o statute_n say_v it_o be_v think_v convement_n that_o two_o thing_n especial_o for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v with_o diligence_n provide_v for_o first_o whereas_o divers_a marriage_n have_v be_v dissolve_v upon_o pretence_n of_o precontract_n not_o consummate_v by_o carnal_a knowledge_n that_o such_o marriage_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o indissoluble_a notwithstanding_o any_o such_o precontract_n but_o this_o point_n be_v repeal_v by_o te_fw-la 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 23._o second_o and_o this_o concern_v the_o present_a case_n whereas_o also_o marriage_n be_v often_o dissolve_v and_o bring_v into_o great_a incertainty_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o prohibition_n than_o god_n law_n admit_v for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o lucre_n invent_v dispensation_n the_o grant_v whereof_o they_o always_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o as_o in_o kindred_n and_o affinity_n between_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o to_o four_o and_o five_o degree_n etc._n etc._n which_o else_o be_v lawful_a and_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o all_o because_o they_o will_v get_v money_n by_o it_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o do_v declare_v all_o person_n to_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v who_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n if_o it_o have_v go_v no_o further_o or_o if_o the_o follow_a word_n have_v not_o add_v or_o give_v something_o more_o it_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a statute_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n and_o the_o temporal_a court_n will_v have_v have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a for_o have_v it_o be_v so_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v for_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o popish_a clergy_n must_v have_v judge_v of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v do_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o decretal_n gratian_n and_o gregory_n in_o which_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n consist_v there_o be_v some_o little_a more_o but_o they_o be_v the_o sum_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n upon_o god_n law_n now_o what_o provision_n have_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o evil_a to_o be_v remedy_v the_o word_n of_o kindred_n be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o seven_o degree_n and_o so_o far_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n be_v the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o they_o ground_v themselves_o upon_o levit._n 18._o ver_fw-la 6._o none_o of_o you_o shall_v approach_v to_o any_o that_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o to_o uncover_v their_o nakedness_n and_o if_o they_o have_v have_v word_n as_o far_o as_o the_o seventeen_o degree_n they_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o but_o that_o be_v correct_v as_o i_o say_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v with_o we_o till_o this_o statute_n now_o if_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o other_o direction_n or_o alteration_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o restraint_n or_o probability_n but_o that_o they_o may_v and_o will_v extend_v the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n as_o far_o as_o the_o canon_n law_n also_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v to_o prohibit_v in_o general_a marriage_n against_o god_n law_n it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o express_v the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o they_o who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o those_o who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o general_a expression_n will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o statute_n mean_v to_o make_v all_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n lawful_a except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v except_v here_o by_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v and_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n by_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o who_o will_v say_v now_o take_v the_o word_n strain_o and_o literal_o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o for_o impotency_n of_o generation_n or_o plurality_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o perhaps_o adultery_n there_o have_v be_v a_o opinion_n in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o woman_n take_v two_o husband_n the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o there_o need_v no_o separation_n by_o sentence_n but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v two_o wife_n there_o have_v be_v some_o doubt_n the_o first_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v clear_a the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v do_v intend_v such_o marriage_n and_o the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o consequence_n that_o will_v follow_v out_o of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a act_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n i_o give_v this_o as_o a_o interpretation_n at_o present_a though_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o full_a answer_n present_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o no_o marriage_n as_o to_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o but_o according_a to_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o have_v no_o aspect_n to_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o impediment_n if_o it_o have_v as_o i_o observe_v the_o general_a word_n will_v have_v do_v it_o more_o clear_o but_o take_v this_o statute_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n it_o have_v give_v the_o temporal_a court_n a_o undoubted_a cognizance_n since_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o case_n of_o cousin_n germane_a marriage_n and_o so_o on_o 2_o inst_z 684._o this_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o because_o the_o statute_n do_v express_o declare_v that_o such_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o this_o our_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a it_o be_v true_a the_o plain_a sense_n be_v that_o all_o marriage_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o good_a which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a or_o other_o part_n of_o god_n law_n and_o this_o as_o other_o statute_n the_o temporal_a court_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v only_a directory_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v divorce_v and_o not_o admit_v of_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v make_v clear_a that_o the_o judge_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n than_o the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v unlawful_a and_o impeachable_a and_o for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a 1_o inst_z 235._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o person_n be_v lawful_a that_o be_v may_v lawful_o marry_v that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o this_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o person_n which_o upon_o other_o account_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v as_o at_o this_o time_n person_n precontract_v person_n under_o a_o perpetual_a impotence_n whereof_o we_o have_v two_o instance_n dyer_n 178.9.40_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v express_o in_o 2_o inst_z 687._o these_o marriage_n say_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n otherwise_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o will_v extend_v unto_o they_o we_o come_v now_o to_o this_o particular_a case_n some_o will_v have_v this_o marriage_n prohibit_v not_o by_o leviticus_n 18_o ver_fw-la 14._o where_o the_o word_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o thy_o father_n brother_n thou_o shall_v not_o approach_v to_o his_o wife_n she_o be_v thy_o aunt_n but_o by_o levit._n 20._o ver_fw-la 20._o where_o the_o word_n be_v and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v lie_v with_o his_o uncle_n wife_n he_o have_v uncover_v his_o uncle_n nakedness_n but_o certain_o this_o case_n be_v no_o prohibition_n it_o serve_v only_o to_o declare_v the_o punishment_n for_o the_o immediate_a next_o word_n be_v they_o shall_v die_v childless_a this_o last_o text_n be_v express_v vice_n versa_fw-la in_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o now_o the_o reason_n the_o judge_n go_v upon_o in_o this_o case_n in_o determine_v this_o marriage_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v because_o '_o it_o be_v neither_o within_o a_o express_a prohibition_n nor_o within_o any_o degree_n there_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o there_o be_v no_o repagulum_fw-la or_o stay_v we_o shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o rest_v but_o it_o will_v go_v on_o as_o far_o as_o the_o canon_n law_n object_n a_o great_a uncle_n be_v a_o

so_o a_o man_n can_v be_v child_n and_o husband_n etc._n etc._n because_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o office_n a_o parent_n can_v obey_v a_o child_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unnatural_a a_o parent_n shall_v be_v wife_n to_o a_o child_n a_o parent_n as_o a_o parent_n may_v command_v and_o correct_v a_o child_n and_o there_o there_o a_o child_n as_o husband_n shall_v command_v and_o correct_v the_o same_o parent_n be_v utter_o repugnant_a under_o the_o law_n the_o son_n that_o curse_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n levit._n 20._o ver_fw-la 9_o and_o also_o he_o that_o be_v disobedient_a to_o either_o of_o they_o deut._n 21._o for_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o immediate_a parent_n so_o there_o be_v to_o grand_a parent_n if_o the_o immediate_a parent_n have_v a_o absolute_a or_o qualify_a power_n over_o the_o son_n the_o grand_a parent_n have_v the_o like_a over_o the_o son_n too_o because_o the_o grand_a parent_n have_v it_o over_o the_o immediate_a parent_n now_o i_o will_v cite_v a_o case_n in_o our_o law_n somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v in_o platt_n case_n pl._n com._n 37._o a._n if_o a_o woman_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o one_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n there_o marry_v she_o he_o be_v thereby_o out_o of_o prison_n and_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v enlarge_v because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a that_o he_o as_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o and_o she_o as_o gaoler_n the_o custody_n of_o he_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n at_o least_o in_o some_o degree_n be_v against_o parent_n marry_v their_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o as_o to_o all_o this_o i_o will_v cite_v one_o of_o the_o great_a human_a authority_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hugo_n grotius_n the_o learnede_a man_n of_o his_o time_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5_o &_o 12._o ab_fw-la hac_fw-la generalitate_fw-la say_v he_o eximo_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la parentum_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la gradus_fw-la cum_fw-la liberis_fw-la quae_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la licita_fw-la sunt_fw-la rati_fw-la ni_fw-fr fallor_fw-la satis_fw-la apparet_fw-la nam_fw-la nec_fw-la maritus_fw-la qui_fw-la superior_a est_fw-la lege_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la eam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la potest_fw-la praestari_fw-la matri_fw-la quam_fw-la natura_fw-la exigit_fw-la nec_fw-la patri_fw-la filia_fw-la quia_fw-la quanquam_fw-la inferior_a est_fw-la in_o matrimonio_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tamen_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la talem_fw-la inducit_fw-la societatem_fw-la quae_fw-la illius_fw-la necessitudinis_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la excludit_fw-la the_o reverence_n on_o each_o side_n be_v inconsistent_a but_o this_o reason_n hold_v not_o against_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o man_n uncle_n wife_n and_o the_o same_o very_a great_a person_n give_v his_o opinion_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o little_a before_o de_fw-fr conjugiis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sanguine_fw-la aut_fw-la affinitate_fw-la junguntut_o satis_fw-la gravis_fw-la est_fw-la quaestio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la rato_fw-la magnis_fw-la motibus_fw-la agitata_fw-la nam_fw-la causas_fw-la certas_fw-la ac_fw-la naturales_fw-la cur_n talia_fw-la conjugia_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la legibus_fw-la aut_fw-la moribus_fw-la vetantur_fw-la illicita_fw-la sint_fw-la assignate_n qui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la experiendo_fw-la discet_fw-la quam_fw-la id_fw-la sit_fw-la difficile_fw-la imo_fw-la praestari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la three_o another_o reason_n of_o the_o vnlawfulness_n or_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n which_o hold_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o inconsistence_n absurdity_n and_o monstrousness_n of_o the_o relation_n to_o be_v beget_v by_o they_o the_o son_n will_v be_v his_o father_n brother_n his_o mother_n grandson_n his_o own_o uncle_n etc._n etc._n object_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n uncle_n be_v loco_fw-la parentum_fw-la answ_n they_o be_v so_o estimate_v there_o but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v so_o but_o i_o will_v give_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v viz._n they_o the_o agnati_fw-la be_v legitimi_fw-la tutores_fw-la of_o the_o brother_n child_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o justinian_n but_o how_o absurd_a be_v it_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o matter_n why_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o guardian_n in_o our_o law_n can_v marry_v his_o ward_n let_v the_o degree_n be_v what_o it_o will_n object_n the_o canon_n law_n do_v prohibit_v the_o same_o also_o because_o they_o be_v loco_fw-la parentum_fw-la answ_n the_o reason_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o must_v have_v the_o same_o answer_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a as_o to_o this_o distinction_n viz._n that_o our_o law_n put_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o parent_n and_o uncle_n the_o father_n can_v inherit_v the_o son_n but_o the_o uncle_n may_v so_o that_o the_o measure_n to_o be_v take_v by_o and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o one_o kingdom_n to_o another_o be_v quite_o different_a in_o the_o synod_n hold_v by_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1603._o there_o be_v certain_a canon_n make_v the_o synod_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o canon_n ratify_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 99th_o canon_n of_o those_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v marry_v within_o any_o degree_n express_v in_o the_o table_n there_o mention_v this_o table_n be_v first_o set_v up_o after_o this_o canon_n but_o it_o have_v be_v publish_v by_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o queen_n time_n this_o canon_n be_v so_o pen_v that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o all_o the_o degree_n be_v express_v there_o within_o which_o marriage_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v prohibit_v but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o degree_n as_o this_o in_o the_o present_a case_n there_o i_o do_v not_o take_v the_o plead_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v good_a because_o here_o it_o be_v not_o say_v she_o be_v carnal_o know_v as_o before_o i_o observe_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o within_o the_o statute_n than_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o they_o have_v set_v down_o the_o case_n so_o that_o we_o can_v see_v what_o it_o be_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n because_o that_o then_o they_o may_v have_v give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o assign_v some_o other_o cause_n be_v &_o verum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o she_o have_v marry_v a_o former_a husband_n before_o etc._n etc._n now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o objection_n which_o i_o promise_v to_o give_v some_o reason_n in_o answer_n of_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o of_o people_n abroad_o i_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a without_o this_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v this_o part_n of_o the_o judaical_a law_n and_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o observe_v any_o part_n of_o the_o judaical_a law_n except_o those_o particular_n where_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a reason_n too_o act_n apost_n 15._o there_o be_v the_o account_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v concern_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o lay_v upon_o their_o brethren_n which_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n in_o antioch_n etc._n etc._n no_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n that_o the_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n blood_n thing_n strangle_v and_o fornication_n a_o man_n can_v say_v that_o all_o these_o be_v moysaicall_a neither_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a these_o be_v all_o they_o will_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v clear_a they_o be_v not_o give_v as_o precept_n but_o counsel_n that_o the_o communion_n between_o the_o two_o church_n which_o be_v then_o come_v together_o may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v cor._n 10._o ver_fw-la 17_o etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o be_v set_v before_o you_o eat_v ask_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o if_o any_o man_n say_v unto_o you_o this_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n unto_o idol_n eat_v not_o for_o his_o sake_n that_o show_v it_o and_o for_o conscience_n sake_n etc._n etc._n conscience_n i_o say_v not_o thy_o own_o but_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n give_v none_o offence_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 2._o ver_fw-la 14._o do_v clear_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o rom._n 3._o v._n 2._o show_v that_o this_o law_n call_v there_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o object_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o our_o prohibition_n this_o law_n depend_v upon_o the_o original_a tongue_n and_o tradition_n and_o history_n and_o layman_n can_v know_v the_o secret_a of_o

the_o commit_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n take_v advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o a_o alienee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a lord_n vid._n owen_n 63._o but_o then_o justice_n charleton_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o of_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o enforce_v by_o the_o proviso_n where_o mesn_a conveyance_n surrender_n by_o copy_n be_v mention_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o copyhold_n be_v never_o include_v in_o a_o statute_n where_o any_o prejudice_n will_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n unless_o express_o name_v and_o for_o the_o proviso_n it_o may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o copyhold_n which_o the_o traitor_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n manor_n or_o where_o they_o have_v a_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v make_v voluntary_a grant_n of_o copyhold_n and_o surrenders_n make_v subsequent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n hales_n 16_o car._n 2._o when_o he_o be_v chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o however_o they_o be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n attorney_n general_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v to_o that_o point_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v parcener_n have_v make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o a_o usurpation_n be_v in_o the_o turn_n of_o one_o of_o they_o whether_o this_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o possession_n or_o the_o sister_n which_o have_v the_o next_o turn_n shall_v present_v when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o court_n incline_v to_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v put_v all_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sergeant_n maynard_n but_o a_o case_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judge_n vid._n kielway_n and_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o anonymus_fw-la in_o na_z ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n and_o pend_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o perpetual_a advowson_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o j._n s._n clerk_n shall_v be_v present_v after_o the_o usurper_n incumbent_n remove_v and_z according_o after_o such_o removal_n j._n s._n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o after_o argument_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o lessor_n suppose_v the_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n void_a by_o the_o statute_n against_o simony_n have_v procure_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o king_n and_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n thereupon_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a simony_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n bathur_v case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n 30_o car._n 2._o his_o executor_n be_v liable_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o testator_n will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la plead_v the_o matter_n be_v find_v special_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n which_o waste_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o he_o make_v executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n may_v retain_v for_o his_o debt_n against_o the_o debt_n ground_v upon_o the_o devastavit_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o debt_n superior_a to_o a_o simple_a contract_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n grove_n and_o dr._n elliot_n chancellor_n of_o sarum_n a_o motion_n have_v be_v make_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n etc._n etc._n nor_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v article_n prosecute_v against_o he_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o contrary_a hereto_o the_o defendant_n have_v article_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o do_v out_o of_o his_o own_o private_a will_n and_o spirit_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n keep_v conventicle_n and_o do_v allow_v and_o permit_v one_o south_n and_o other_o pretend_a minister_n and_o not_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n to_o expound_v and_o preach_v to_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v ex_fw-la promotione_fw-la a._n b._n notarij_fw-la publici_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o this_o libel_n or_o article_n that_o there_o be_v any_o presentment_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n swear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o a_o certain_a copy_n which_o he_o deliver_v here_o into_o court_n be_v a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o ellis_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o conventicle_n be_v proper_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o be_v inquirable_a upon_o every_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n 4_o inst_z 162._o and_o the_o late_a act_n against_o conventicle_n be_v in_o force_n at_o this_o time_n second_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n without_o a_o due_a presentment_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o any_o ordinary_a by_o any_o suspicion_n conceive_v of_o his_o own_o fancy_n without_o due_a accusation_n or_o presentment_n shall_v put_v any_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n into_o the_o infamy_n or_o slander_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o extend_v to_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n indeed_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v but_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n 12_o rep._n 26._o observe_v it_o be_v herein_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o presentment_n and_o accusation_n by_o some_o proper_a person_n for_o otherwise_o a_o innocent_a person_n in_o case_n of_o false_a accusation_n will_v not_o know_v where_o to_o have_v his_o remedy_n object_n here_o be_v a_o presentment_n by_o the_o curate_n and_o by_o the_o 113_o of_o the_o canon_n make_v 3_o jacobi_n a_o curate_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rector_n may_v present_v answ_n first_o these_o canon_n be_v never_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o canon_n make_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n 12_o co._n 72_o 73._o at_o least_o they_o can_v bind_v none_o but_o the_o clergy_n vid._n mo._n 755._o and_o one_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o laity_n have_v no_o representative_n in_o the_o convocation_n second_o this_o canon_n say_v only_o that_o a_o curate_n may_v present_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rector_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o rector_n be_v absent_a three_o all_o such_o presentment_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o oath_n and_o this_o be_v not_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v the_o court_n in_o this_o hall_n can_v proceed_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n without_o oath_n four_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o libel_n or_o article_n that_o there_o be_v any_o presentment_n at_o all_o only_o the_o register_n come_v in_o and_o say_v he_o find_v such_o a_o presentment_n among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n so_o that_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v whether_o any_o or_o no_o so_o it_o must_v be_v take_v his_o proceed_n be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la without_o presentment_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n as_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o common_a informer_n before_o the_o 18_o eliz._n c._n 5._o appoint_v their_o name_n to_o be_v endorse_v upon_o all_o process_n sue_v out_o by_o they_o three_o in_o this_o case_n they_o will_v examine_v upon_o oath_n now_o no_o layman_n ought_v to_o answer_v upon_o oath_n except_o in_o case_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a 12_o co._n 26_o 27._o 3_o cro._n 262._o baldwyn_n contra_fw-la first_o that_o conventicle_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o be_v by_o the_o late_a statute_n do_v not_o disprove_v or_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a

body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o second_o three_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n leach_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n simon_n leach_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o nicholas_n the_o testator_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a simon_n leach_n enter_v and_o become_v seize_v for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v so_o seize_v make_v a_o deed_n hear_v date_n the_o 23th_o of_o august_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n simon_n leach_n but_o he_o be_v not_o present_a which_o deed_n the_o verdict_n set_v forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o by_o if_o he_o grant_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n simon_n leach_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a sir_n simon_n leach_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n leach_n lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n simon_n leach_n be_v bear_v the_o first_o of_o november_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n and_o not_o before_o and_o that_o simon_n leach_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o seal_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n continue_v possess_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o then_o and_o not_o before_o sir_n simon_n leach_n accept_v and_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a surrender_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a simon_n leach_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n the_o testator_n die_v and_o the_o say_v charles_n leach_n his_o son_n after_o his_o decease_n enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o demise_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o enter_v and_o become_v possess_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o say_a simon_n leach_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n by_o his_o command_n eject_v he_o but_o whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_a simon_n leach_n do_v surrender_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n simon_n leach_n before_o the_o say_v charles_n leach_n be_v bear_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o surrender_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n leach_n than_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a and_o if_o he_o do_v surrender_v they_o before_o the_o birth_n than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n powell_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o here_o be_v no_o surrender_n till_o such_o time_n as_o sir_n simon_n leach_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o surrender_n and_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o so_o the_o remainder_n be_v vest_v in_o charles_n the_o son_n and_o it_o be_v not_o defeat_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o sir_n simon_n after_o his_o birth_n to_o the_o surrender_n but_o ventris_n differ_v and_o his_o argument_n be_v as_o follow_v who_o this_o record_n the_o case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o simon_n leach_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o first_o son_n remainder_n in_o call_n to_o sir_n simon_n leach_n simon_n leach_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o son_n by_o deed_n seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n simon_n but_o in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o his_o notice_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o sir_n simon_n and_o continue_v the_o possession_n until_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n and_o then_o sir_n simon_n leach_n agree_v to_o the_o surrender_n whether_o this_o surrender_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o good_a and_o effectual_a surrender_n before_o the_o son_n bear_v there_o be_v two_o point_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o whether_o by_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o deed_n of_o surrender_n the_o estate_n immediate_o pass_v to_o sir_n simon_n leach_n for_o then_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n can_v not_o best_o in_o the_o after-born_a son_n there_o be_v no_o estate_n leave_v in_o simon_n leach_n his_o father_n to_o support_v it_o second_o whether_o after_o the_o assent_n of_o sir_n simon_n leach_n though_o it_o where_o give_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n do_v not_o so_o relate_v as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o surrender_n from_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o thereby_o defeat_v the_o remainder_n which_o before_o such_o assent_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o son_n i_o think_v these_o point_n include_v all_o that_o be_v material_a in_o the_o case_n and_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o second_o point_n because_o i_o will_v rid_v it_o out_o of_o the_o case_n for_o as_o to_o that_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n continue_v in_o simon_n leach_n till_o the_o assent_n of_o sir_n simon_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v vest_v in_o charles_n the_o second_o son_n before_o such_o assent_n there_o can_v be_v no_o relation_n that_o shall_v divest_v it_o i_o do_v not_o go_v upon_o the_o general_n rule_n that_o relation_n shall_v not_o do_v wrong_a to_o stranger_n it_o be_v true_a relation_n be_v fiction_n in_o law_n which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o equity_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o there_o be_v sometime_o loss_n and_o damage_n to_o three_o person_n consequent_a upon_o they_o but_o then_o it_o be_v what_o the_o law_n call_v damnum_fw-la absque_fw-la injuria_fw-la which_o be_v a_o know_v and_o state_v difference_n in_o the_o law_n as_o my_o brother_n pemberton_n urge_v it_o but_o i_o think_v there_o need_v nothing_o of_o that_o to_o be_v considerrd_v in_o this_o point_n but_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o go_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o relation_n here_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o strong_a can_v hurt_v or_o disturb_v the_o remainder_n in_o charles_n leach_n in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o by_o a_o title_n antecedent_n and_o paramount_n to_o the_o deed_n of_o surrender_n to_o which_o the_o assent_n of_o sir_n simon_n leach_n relate_v so_o that_o it_o plain_o over-reache_n the_o relation_n if_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n or_o otherwise_o arise_v to_o one_o upon_o a_o contingency_n or_o a_o power_n reserve_v upon_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n to_o use_v when_o the_o estate_n be_v once_o raise_v or_o vest_v it_o relate_v to_o the_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n as_o if_o it_o be_v immediate_o limit_v thereupon_o 1_o co._n 133_o 156._o so_o this_o remainder_n when_o vest_v in_o charles_n he_o be_v in_o immediate_o by_o the_o will_n and_o out_o of_o danger_n of_o his_o remainder_n be_v divest_v by_o any_o act_n do_v since_o as_o the_o surrender_n be_v i_o will_v put_v one_o case_n i_o think_v full_a to_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o dismiss_v this_o point_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o relation_n upon_o a_o disagreement_n to_o a_o estate_n as_o upon_o a_o agreement_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v convey_v without_o the_o notice_n of_o he_o that_o afterward_o agree_v of_o disagree_v if_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v the_o wife_n estate_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_n convey_v the_o estate_n back_o to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v of_o it_o disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o remitter_n which_o the_o law_n wrought_v upon_o the_o first_o take_v the_o estate_n from_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o so_o be_v litt._n cap._n remitter_n 78._o jones_n 78._o co._n 11_o inst_z 356._o b._n the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o she_o be_v in_o of_o a_o title_n paramount_n to_o the_o conveyance_n to_o which_o the_o disagreement_n relate_v though_o that_o indeed_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o remitter_n which_o by_o the_o disagreement_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v avoid_v this_o therefore_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o surrender_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o charles_n the_o son_n there_o can_v be_v none_o after_o by_o any_o construction_n of_o law_n for_o that_o will_v be_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o estate_n settle_v by_o a_o title_n antecedent_n to_o such_o surrender_n whereas_o relation_n be_v to_o avoid_v mesn_a act_n and_o i_o believe_v there_o can_v be_v no_o case_n put_v upon_o relation_n that_o go_v any_o further_a and_o it_o will_v be_v

against_o all_o reason_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o surrender_n the_o freehold_a and_o estate_n of_o simon_n leach_n do_v immediate_o vest_n in_o sir_n simon_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o give_v any_o express_a consent_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n before_o charles_n be_v bear_v and_o then_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n can_v never_o vest_n in_o he_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a estate_n to_o support_v it_o a_o surrender_n be_v a_o particular_a sort_n of_o conveyance_n that_o work_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o i_o think_v i_o can_v make_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v immediate_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o on_o the_o grantors_n part_n divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o such_o conveyance_n be_v make_v though_o in_o his_o absence_n or_o without_o his_o notice_n till_o some_o disagreement_n to_o such_o estate_n appear_v i_o speak_v of_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o conveyance_n that_o work_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n or_o of_o conveyance_n by_o custom_n as_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n or_o the_o like_a as_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o particular_a pen_n of_o statute_n and_o by_o custom_n and_o usage_n and_o matter_n altogether_o foreign_a to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o conveyance_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n sometime_o a_o deed_n be_v sufficient_a and_o in_o surrenders_n sometime_o word_n without_o a_o deed_n without_o further_a circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n and_o sometime_o a_o further_a act_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v they_o effect_v as_o livery_n of_o seisin_n attornment_n and_o sometime_o entry_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o case_n of_o exchange_n and_o as_o well_o in_o those_o conveyance_n that_o require_v a_o deed_n only_o as_o those_o which_o require_v some_o further_a act_n to_o perfect_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o grantors_n part_n they_o immediate_o pass_v the_o estate_n in_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o livery_n make_v to_o one_o feoffee_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o estate_n ve_v in_o they_o all_o till_o dissent_n 2_o leon._n 23._o mutton_n be_v case_n and_o so_o 223._o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o livery_n ve_v in_o she_o before_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n co._n 1_o inst_z 356._o a._n so_o of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n after_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessee_n pass_v the_o freehold_a by_o the_o deed_n co._n 1_o inst_z 49._o a._n litt._n sect._n 66._o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n the_o lessee_n have_v right_a immediate_o to_o have_v the_o tenement_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o remainder_n and_o of_o devise_n which_o though_o a_o conveyance_n introduce_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o operate_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o freehold_a pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi before_o notice_n or_o assent_n i_o do_v not_o cite_v authority_n which_o be_v plentiful_a enough_o in_o these_o matter_n because_o they_o that_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v that_o in_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n general_o the_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o party_n till_o he_o dive_v it_o by_o some_o disagreement_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o case_n of_o surrenders_n a_o express_a assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n be_v a_o circumstance_n requisite_a as_o attornment_n to_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n livery_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o execution_n by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o exchange_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v than_o a_o assent_n be_v not_o only_o a_o circumstance_n but_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o conveyance_n for_o they_o be_v contract_n actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la which_o necessary_o suppose_v the_o assent_n of_o all_o party_n but_o his_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o such_o collateral_a act_n of_o circumstance_n that_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v make_v the_o effectual_a part_n of_o a_o conveyance_n as_o attornment_n livery_n or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o take_v be_v imply_v in_o all_o conveyance_n and_o this_o be_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o party_n till_o the_o contrary_n appear_v stabit_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la but_o to_o make_v this_o thing_n clear_a my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o first_o institutes_n fol._n 50._o where_o he_o give_v instance_n of_o conveyance_n that_o work_v without_o livery_n or_o further_a circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n put_v the_o case_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n confirmation_n devise_v and_o surrender_n among_o the_o rest_n whereas_o if_o a_o express_a assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n be_v a_o circumstance_n to_o make_v it_o effectual_a sure_o he_o will_v have_v mention_v it_o and_o not_o martial_v it_o with_o such_o conveyance_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o need_v no_o such_o assent_n nor_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o a_o deed._n the_o case_n of_o exchange_n have_v be_v put_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o conveyance_n at_o law_n that_o do_v not_o work_v immediate_o but_o that_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n but_o stand_v upon_o its_o particular_a reason_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a express_a consent_n because_o in_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v a_o reciprocal_a grant_n as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n have_v i_o hope_v make_v out_o and_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v add_v but_o that_o i_o find_v it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o conveyance_n work_v immediate_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o on_o the_o part_n of_o he_o that_o make_v they_o i_o will_v now_o endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o immediate_o vest_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o party_n without_o any_o express_a consent_n and_o to_o show_v that_o these_o reason_n do_v hold_v as_o strong_o in_o case_n of_o surrenders_n as_o of_o any_o other_o conveyance_n at_o law_n and_o then_o consider_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o ill_a consequence_n that_o have_v be_v object_v will_v ensue_v if_o surrenders_n shall_v operate_v without_o a_o express_a consent_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v object_v as_o to_o all_o other_o conveyance_n and_o that_o very_o odd_a consequence_n and_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o surrenders_n shall_v be_v ineffectual_a till_o a_o express_a consent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n and_o then_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o put_n of_o case_n of_o surrender_n in_o the_o book_n which_o be_v general_o mention_v to_o be_v with_o mutual_a assent_n and_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v of_o surrenders_n the_o reason_n why_o conveyance_n do_v divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o grantor_n before_o any_o express_a assent_n or_o perhaps_o notice_n of_o the_o grantee_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v these_o three_o first_o because_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a intendment_n of_o law_n that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o estate_n it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o that_o which_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n 1_o rep._n 44._o agborough_n smalman_n and_o agborough_n where_o a_o art_n be_v do_v for_o a_o man_n benefit_n a_o agreement_n be_v imply_v till_o there_o be_v a_o disagreement_n this_o do_v not_o hold_v only_o in_o conveyance_n but_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o good_n 3_o co._n 26._o a_o grant_n of_o good_n ve_v the_o property_n in_o the_o grantee_n before_o notice_n so_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n a_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o a_o man_n use_n who_o die_v before_o notice_n his_o executor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n dyer_n 167._o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n ve_v in_o she_o immediate_o till_o the_o husband_n disagree_v so_o be_v my_o lord_n hobart_n 204._o in_o swain_n and_o holman_n case_n now_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o presumption_n and_o appearance_n of_o benefit_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n be_v it_o not_o a_o palpable_a advantage_n to_o he_o to_o determine_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o to_o reduce_v his_o estate_n into_o possession_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v not_o his_o affent_fw-la be_v imply_v as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o conveyance_n second_o a_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o will_v seem_v incongruous_a and_o absurd_a that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n be_v complete_o execute_v on_o the_o grantors_n

the_o case_n of_o proxy_n davis_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v power_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a so_o that_o a_o offence_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o administration_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o case_n of_o all_o crime_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n the_o king_n be_v most_o evident_o injure_v by_o they_o the_o indictment_n run_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o injury_n again_o by_o give_v of_o this_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v best_a answer_v by_o the_o preamble_n the_o statute_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v that_o worthy_a person_n may_v be_v advance_v to_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o who_o be_v best_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o but_o the_o king_n the_o court_n have_v give_v these_o reason_n they_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o diocese_n be_v original_o place_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o case_n of_o gastrill_n and_o jones_n 2_o ro._n rep._n 646_o 647._o be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o archdeacon_n that_n have_v jurisdiction_n peculiar_a and_o exempt_a but_o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n these_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o godolphin_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v of_o that_o in_o the_o verdict_n and_o so_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v say_v this_o offence_n be_v reckon_v simony_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o correction_n of_o it_o as_o in_o smith_n case_n owen_n rep._n 87._o this_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a officer_n which_o when_o they_o be_v forfeit_v the_o superior_a take_v advantage_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n and_o sir_n h._n bick_o popham_n 119._o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o walk_n in_o a_o forest_n forfeit_v this_o go_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o in_o bridgman_n rep._n 27._o he_o that_o have_v liberty_n of_o a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n when_o forfeit_v it_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n 39_o h._n 6._o 32._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n forfeit_v his_o office_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n great_a marshal_n of_o england_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o to_o these_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o miscarriage_n ubi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la superior_n they_o be_v office_n incident_a as_o the_o county_n clark_n to_o the_o sheriff_n mitten_n case_n 4_o co._n and_o scroggs_n case_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n dyer_n 175._o but_o here_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n he_o may_v make_v one_o to_o supply_v that_o place_n if_o it_o fall_v void_a when_o the_o archdeaconry_n be_v vacant_a but_o then_o the_o next_o archdeacon_n remove_v he_o and_o put_v in_o another_o second_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n cite_v be_v upon_o breach_n of_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o grantor_n be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o condition_n but_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o offend_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o court_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v original_o the_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v settle_v as_o a_o distinct_a court_n 4_o inst_z 339._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o consistory_n court_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n court_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n court_n in_o 2_o ro._n rep._n 150._o chivertons_n case_n the_o archdeacon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n take_v notice_n thereof_o th●s_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tear_v and_o leet_n in_o the_o county_n the_o leet_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o tear_v and_o yet_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o leet_n it_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o register_n before_o office_n find_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o office_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o vest_n it_o in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o offender_n be_v forfeit_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o archdeacon_n but_o only_o a_o power_n to_o appoint_v a_o register_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n like_o the_o case_n of_o office_n in_o the_o king_n where_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v or_o nominate_v to_o the_o office_n but_o have_v not_o the_o office_n in_o he_o to_o use_v or_o execute_v but_o he_o conceive_v and_o with_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o however_o as_o to_o the_o present_a vacancy_n the_o right_a to_o supply_v that_o be_v a_o chattel_n separate_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v supply_v the_o present_a avoidance_n before_o any_o office_n find_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o right_n of_o nomination_n in_o point_n of_o estate_n shall_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n find_v where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o outlawry_n though_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v before_o office_n 20_o edw._n 4._o 11._o the_o case_n so_o put_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a stamf._n prerog_n 54._o b._n it_o be_v a_o transitory_a chattel_n the_o present_a avoidance_n lane_n rep._n 43_o 64._o 1_o ro._n rep._n 326._o and_o jones_n rep._n 425._o so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n in_o case_n of_o simony_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v without_o office_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la 31_o eliz._n give_v the_o presentation_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n only_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o archdeacon_n also_o so_o that_o if_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n till_o office_n it_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o archdeacon_n so_o his_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a till_o office_n find_v there_o be_v no_o disable_n word_n in_o the_o statute_n but_o only_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v so_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n harris_n versus_fw-la parker_n ante_fw-la ult_n '_o term._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 99_o l_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o demise_n which_o he_o lay_v at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a land_n quae_fw-la praemissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la struat_fw-la '_o jacent_fw-la '_o &_o existent_a in_o &_o super_fw-la acclivitatem_fw-la de_fw-la hampstead_n anglicè_fw-la the_o rise_n of_o hampstead_n hill_n to_o hold_v for_o seven_o year_n reserve_v upon_o each_o demise_n eighteen_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v the_o defendant_n plead_v actio_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n harris_n tempore_fw-la dimiss_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la predict_v '_o unde_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o

message_n land_n and_o premise_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n by_o the_o say_a will_n limit_v to_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v he_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v gideon_n durdant_a and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a john_n higden_n and_o gideon_n durdant_a shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n they_o find_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o in_o easter_n term_n 15_o car._n 2._o they_o find_v that_o robert_n durdant_a die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n 20_o car._n 2._o and_o that_o john_n higden_n after_o in_o 20_o car._n 2._o upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o money_n enfeoff_v john_n burchet_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o the_o say_a burchet_n die_v the_o one_a day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o that_o the_o premise_n from_o he_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n burchet_fw-mi who_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o become_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v that_o robert_n durdant_a as_o well_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a will_n make_v as_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n wick_n have_v a_o only_a son_n call_v george_n durdant_a who_o be_v also_o godson_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n durdant_a die_v and_o that_o william_n durdant_a lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o demise_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o his_o special_a verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n here_o afterward_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n thrice_o argue_v do_v affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o point_n speak_v to_o be_v whether_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o execute_v in_o robert_n durdant_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n for_o if_o so_o he_o will_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o burchet_n will_v have_v a_o good_a title_n it_o be_v clear_a land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o as_o in_o popham_n 4._o it_o be_v true_a a_o devise_n imply_v a_o consideration_n and_o will_v lodge_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi if_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v upon_o it_o here_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v permit_v and_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n the_o word_n trust_n be_v proper_a for_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v execute_v unless_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o trust_n for_o another_o there_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o a_o trust_n and_o here_o robert_n durdant_n be_v restrain_v only_o from_o do_v waste_n which_o show_v that_o he_o intend_v he_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n or_o else_o he_o can_v not_o commit_v waste_n 343._o but_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o a_o use_n though_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n mo._n 107._o 1_o cro._n 343._o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o point_n and_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o robert_n durdant_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o higden_n shall_v permit_v he_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o higden_n and_o for_o the_o restraint_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v proper_a for_o higden_n be_v to_o permit_v robert_n durdant_a to_o have_v the_o possession_n but_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o have_v he_o to_o commit_v waste_n or_o spoil_v the_o second_o and_o principal_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n durdant_n now_o live_v do_v vest_n in_o george_n durdant_a or_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n it_o be_v much_o urge_v that_o one_o can_v not_o take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la in_o the_o 1_o co._n archer_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o robert_n remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o robert_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n during_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a be_v as_o much_o a_o designation_n of_o a_o person_n as_o a_o heir_n now_o live_v he_o that_o will_v take_v by_o purchase_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n must_v be_v a_o complete_a heir_n to_o all_o intent_n co._n littl._n 24._o b._n 2_o leon_n 70._o chaloner_n and_o bowyer_n be_v case_n upon_o a_o devise_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o remainder_n vest_v in_o george_n durdant_a for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n durdant_n now_o live_v and_o george_n be_v find_v to_o be_v then_o the_o only_a son_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a designation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v heir_n sometime_o in_o proceed_n in_o law_n where_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o phrase_n be_v use_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la 2_o inst_z 439._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 35._o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n treason_n to_o kill_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n the_o three_o point_n be_v whether_o george_n durdant_a take_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v take_v for_o the_o description_n only_o of_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v take_v than_o he_o must_v take_v only_o for_o life_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o heir_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o be_v sometime_o so_o take_v when_o it_o be_v only_a heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n males_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi pawsey_n and_o lowther_n in_o rol._n abr._n 2._o part_n 253._o but_o in_o case_n the_o first_o word_n viz._n heir_n of_o the_o body_n now_o live_v will_v carry_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o george_n durdant_a yet_o the_o subsequent_a word_n will_v make_v a_o entail_v in_o he_o viz._n and_o to_o such_o other_o heir_n male_a and_o female_a as_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o have_v of_o his_o body_n this_o will_v clear_o vest_n a_o entail_v in_o george_n he_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n and_o survive_v robert_n so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v sed_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o to_z the_o second_o point_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n atkyns_n and_o justice_n powell_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v contingent_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o point_n have_v be_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o another_o case_n upon_o the_o same_o will_n adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o remainder_n vest_v they_o conceive_v themselves_o bind_v by_o that_o judgement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n paschae_n anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la memorandum_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v order_v to_o meet_v and_o all_o of_o they_o except_o gregory_n eyre_n and_o turton_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n chamber_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n concern_v colonel_n lundy_n who_o be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o betray_v it_o and_o afterward_o he_o escape_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n whether_o admit_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n by_o martial_a law_n commit_v in_o ireland_n he_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o hence_o to_o be_v try_v there_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o act_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 31_o car._n 2._o which_o enact_v that_o no_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o prisoner_n to_o any_o foreign_a part_n but_o

his_o assent_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o j.s._n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o 1500_o l_o and_o afterward_o by_o another_o letter_n upon_o a_o further_a treaty_n concern_v the_o marriage_n he_o go_v back_o from_o the_o proposal_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o at_o some_o time_n after_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v agrèe_v to_o what_o be_v propound_v in_o his_o first_o letter_n this_o letter_n be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a promise_n in_o write_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o call_v the_o statute_n against_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n and_o that_o the_o last_o declaration_n have_v set_v the_o term_n in_o the_o first_o letter_n up_o again_o anonymus_fw-la where_o a_o man_n buy_v land_n in_o another_o name_n and_o pay_v money_n it_o will_v be_v in_o trust_n for_o he_o that_o pay_v the_o money_n though_o no_o deed_n declare_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o trust_n raise_v by_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n de_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n have_v agree_v with_o the_o conusor_n to_o assign_v it_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o upon_o the_o say_a agreement_n the_o conusors_n have_v covenant_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n die_v the_o court_n decree_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o the_o new_a administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la although_o before_o the_o extent_n it_o can_v not_o be_v assign_v at_o law_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o there_o be_v not_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o intestate_a appear_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o &_o 36_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la note_v suit_n in_o chancery_n admit_v for_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o sir_n thomas_n draper_n mil_n '_o versus_fw-la dr._n crowther_n the_o bill_n set_v forth_o a_o contract_n under_o seal_n with_o the_o defendant_n for_o make_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o to_o have_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v head_n of_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o charter_n of_o 14_o r._n 2._o and_o 14_o h._n 8._o impower_v the_o university_n to_o inquire_v and_o proceed_v in_o all_o plea_n and_o quarrel_n in_o law_n and_o equity_n except_o concern_v freehold_a where_o a_o scholar_n their_o servant_n and_o minister_n sunt_fw-la una_fw-la partium_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n regis_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la banco_n vel_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n non_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o confirmation_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o conclude_v his_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o come_v to_o be_v argue_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n guildford_n 22_o febr._n 1683._o and_o the_o plea_n be_v overrule_v because_o the_o charter_n ought_v proper_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o matter_n at_o common_a law_n only_o or_o to_o proceed_n in_o equity_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o such_o case_n and_o not_o to_o mere_a matter_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v original_o such_o as_o to_z execute_v agreement_n in_o specie_fw-la again_o conuzance_n of_o plea_n be_v never_o to_o be_v allow_v unless_o the_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n can_v give_v remedy_n here_o they_o can_v only_o excommunicate_v or_o imprison_v but_o can_v proceed_v to_o sequestration_n of_o land_n in_o middlesex_n if_o the_o matter_n lie_v only_o in_o damage_n it_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o they_o because_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v over_o all_o england_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n a_o precedent_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o before_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n chancellor_n assisted_z with_o hale_v then_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n wyndam_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v overrule_v vide_fw-la in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 63._o wilcock_n and_o bradell_n case_n and_o hallie_n case_n 87._o sir_n robert_n reeve_n case_n sir_n george_n reeve_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o his_o second_o wife_n settle_v a_o jointure_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o land_n in_o suffolk_n which_o he_o have_v before_o charge_v with_o his_o daughter_n portion_n viz._n 3000_o l_o which_o daughter_n he_o have_v by_o a_o former_a wife_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o mention_v that_o the_o say_a jointure_n land_n be_v so_o encumber_v and_o therefore_o he_o devise_v certain_a land_n he_o have_v in_o bickerton_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o lieu_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o suffolk_n land_n as_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o portion_n in_o case_n she_o will_v accept_v thereof_o but_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n in_o bickerton_n be_v not_o equivalent_a in_o value_n to_o the_o suffolk_n land_n and_o therefore_o she_o hold_v to_o the_o latter_a and_o be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o portion_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o voluntary_a settlement_n nota_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_v that_o the_o portion_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bickerton_n land_n for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o settlement_n in_o jointure_n of_o the_o suffolk_n land_n anonymus_fw-la one_o devise_a his_o land_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n in_o trust_n for_o katherine_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o if_o katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n to_o jane_n for_o life_n and_o in_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o will_v he_o devise_v that_o if_o katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o jane_n be_v then_o decease_v then_o and_o not_o otherwise_o he_o give_v the_o land_n to_o j._n n._n and_o his_o heir_n katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o jane_n survive_v she_o and_o die_v a_o bill_n be_v bring_v by_o j._n n._n against_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o have_v this_o trust_v execute_v my_o lord_n keeper_n decree_v it_o for_o j._n n._n although_o jane_n survive_v katherine_n because_o the_o word_n if_o jane_n be_v then_o decease_v seem_v to_o be_v put_v in_o to_o express_v his_o meaning_n that_o jane_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v it_o for_o her_o life_n and_o that_o j._n n._n shall_v not_o have_v it_o till_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o also_o to_o show_v when_o j.n._n shall_v have_v it_o in_o possession_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la wiliam_n ragget_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la william_n clarke_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o nicholas_n wheeler_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o two_o other_o and_o prevail_v with_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v raise_v money_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n he_o permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o two_o year_n the_o say_a land_n be_v about_o 12_o l_o yearly_a value_n and_o the_o say_a land_n be_v so_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a wheeler_n die_v and_o make_v isabel_n wife_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n his_o executrix_n and_o this_o bill_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o the_o defendant_n by_o plea_n set_v forth_o his_o title_n as_o occupant_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v bonham_n versus_fw-la newcomb_n one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o consideration_n of_o 1000_o l_o pay_v to_o he_o by_o a_o person_n that_o marry_v his_o kinswoman_n convey_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o take_v a_o re-demise_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o a_o covenant_n therein_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v 1000_o l_o with_o the_o interest_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v re-convey_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n then_o that_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o redeem_v he_o die_v the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v and_o his_o heir_n prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o redeem_v it_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v for_o he_o that_o in_o a_o conveyance_n which_o be_v a_o security_n for_o money_n whatever_o

who_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a person_n grieve_v 188_o 189_o 267_o 268_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o bind_v in_o equity_n where_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v afterward_o or_o composition_n make_v for_o it_o 352_o g_o game_n see_v assumpsit_fw-la die_n play_v not_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o though_o prohibit_v by_o several_a statute_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o in_o certain_a place_n 175_o grant_n a_o deed_n have_v no_o execution_n to_o make_v it_o work_v as_o a_o grant_v shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 261._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 266_o where_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o deed-pool_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n without_o enrolment_n or_o attornment_n whether_o it_o shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v or_o be_v void_a 318_o h_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la no_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v move_v for_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n unless_o it_o concern_v a_o civil_a cause_n yet_o the_o contrary_n permit_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n of_o that_o court_n 24_o half-blood_n the_o half-blood_n shall_v have_v equal_a share_n with_o the_o whole-blood_n in_o distribution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o c._n 10._o 317_o heir_n see_v mortgage_n heir_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o be_v sometime_o so_o take_v when_o it_o be_v only_a heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n 313_o heir_n and_o not_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o land_n lease_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n 359_o i_o infant_n have_v not_o foreclose_v in_o chancery_n till_o they_o come_v of_o age_n 351_o intent_n no_o exception_n to_o vnum_fw-la vasum_fw-la vini_n hispanici_fw-la that_o be_v not_o say_v what_o the_o vessel_n be_v make_v of_o for_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n 67_o the_o name_n of_o a_o grantor_n omit_v in_o a_o indenrure_n supply_v by_o intendment_n 142_o rack_n in_o a_o stable_a shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v to_o be_v so_o in_o plead_v 214_o every_o agreement_n must_v have_v some_o reasonable_a construction_n that_o may_v may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o drain_n through_o his_o ground_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v it_o through_o the_o party_n stable_n or_o building_n in_o case_n there_o be_v other_o place_n proper_a 278_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n nothing_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o be_v not_o find_v 330_o imprisonment_n see_v plead_v impropriation_n whether_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a be_v make_v a_o layfee_n can_v be_v sequester_v by_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o chancel_n 35_o ireland_n see_v naturalisation_n of_o its_o conquest_n and_o the_o introduce_v the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o 4_o the_o power_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n 5_o k_o king_n see_v forfeiture_n allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o natural_a and_o not_o the_o politic_a person_n of_o the_o king_n 3_o in_o case_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la where_o no_o visible_a right_n appear_v the_o law_n give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n as_o derelict_n land_n treasure_n trove_v extra-parochial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n so_o where_o the_o right_o be_v equal_a between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n title_n have_v the_o preference_n 268_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o may_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v abuse_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a 268_o in_o what_o case_n forfeiture_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n find_v and_o where_o not_o 270_o l_o law_n a_o thing_n for_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o practical_a custom_n judicial_a precedent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v may_v well_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v against_o law_n 7_o the_o clear_a way_n how_o to_o understand_v any_o law_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o people_n among_o who_o and_o the_o time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v practical_a 17_o to_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o the_o disobedience_n of_o a_o law_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n be_v the_o high_a offence_n under_o high_a treason_n 23_o lease_n what_o lease_n capable_a of_o a_o release_n to_o work_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 35_o for_o 99_o year_n if_o two_o person_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o 74_o legacy_n see_v executor_n legatee_n be_v to_o have_v their_o proportion_n where_o the_o asset_n fall_n short_a 358_o legatee_n shall_v refund_v against_o creditor_n and_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n give_v sentence_n for_o a_o legacy_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v unless_o they_o take_v security_n to_o refund_v 358_o 360_o licence_n see_v distress_n limitation_n see_v original_a mortgage_n suit_n to_o recover_v a_o depositum_fw-la in_o trust_n for_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n not_o bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n 345_o london_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n relate_v to_o orphan_n money_n 340_o 341_o m_o market_n where_o a_o market_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o another_o the_o patent_n may_v be_v repeal_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la have_v be_v execute_v for_o the_o return_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v not_o conclusive_a 344_o marriage_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o great_a uncle_n widow_n 9_o he_o may_v 18_o 20_o the_o four_o statute_n relate_v to_o marriage_n expound_v 11_o &_o infr_n though_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o allow_v all_o person_n to_o marry_v that_o be_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o person_n pre-contracted_n or_o under_o a_o perpetual_a impotence_n be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v 15_o to_o marry_o his_o brother_n wife_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n though_o not_o by_o the_o levitical_a law_n 17._o so_o of_o his_o wife_n sister_n ibid._n marriage_n in_o the_o ascend_n and_o descend_v line_n prohibit_v without_o limit_n not_o so_o between_o collateral_n and_o the_o reason_n 18_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v conizance_n to_o punish_v person_n marry_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o not_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o what_o not_o 22_o agreement_n to_o settle_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n favour_v in_o chancery_n 353_o 354_o 357_o marriage_n restriction_n how_o to_o be_v observe_v 365_o mine_n if_o a_o man_n open_v a_o mine_n in_o his_o own_o land_n he_o may_v dig_v and_o follow_v the_o vein_n under_o another_o man_n ground_n 342_o but_o if_o the_o owner_n do_v there_o also_o he_o may_v stop_v his_o further_a progress_n ibid._n mortgage_n where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v thrice_o over_o the_o three_o mortgagee_n may_v buy_v in_o the_o first_o encumbrance_n to_o protect_v his_o own_o mortgage_n and_o he_o have_v both_o law_n and_o equity_n for_o he_o 338_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o second_o mortgagee_n until_o be_v be_v satisfy_v both_o the_o money_n he_o pay_v the_o first_o mortgagee_n and_o also_o his_o own_o which_o he_o lend_v upon_o the_o last_o mortgage_n ibid._n but_o where_o only_a part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o the_o first_o and_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o second_o and_o after_o to_o the_o three_o here_o if_o the_o three_o buy_v in_o the_o first_o title_n it_o shall_v protect_v only_o that_o part_n that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o mortgage_n 339_o a_o purchaser_n or_o mortgagee_n come_v in_o upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n without_o notice_n and_o purchase_v in_o a_o precedent_a encumbrance_n it_o shall_v protect_v his_o estate_n though_o he_o purchase_v in_o the_o encumbrance_n after_o notice_n of_o a_o second_o mortgage_n ibid._n mortgage_n not_o relievable_a in_o chancery_n after_o 20_o year_n for_o the_o stat._n 21_o jac._n 1._o c._n 16._o limit_n the_o time_n of_o entry_n to_o that_o number_n of_o year_n and_o it_o be_v best_a to_o square_v the_o rule_n of_o equity_n as_o near_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o law_n as_o may_v be_v 340_o upon_o a_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n the_o redemption_n money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n 348_o 351_o where_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n land_n in_o mortgage_n pass_v 351_o where_o a_o man_n be_v own_o covenant_n shall_v restrain_v he_o from_o his_o equity_n of_o redemption_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v not_o 365_o murder_n husband_n kill_v a_o man_n in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n with_o his_o wife_n manslaughter_n and_o not_o murder_n the_o provocation_n be_v exceed_v great_a vide_fw-la the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o report_v 158_o n_n naturalisation_n whether_o

of_o privilege_n fit_v the_o parliament_n 154_o prohibition_n a_o second_o prohibition_n not_o grantable_a after_o a_o consultation_n 47_o q_n quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la see_v outlawry_n que_fw-fr estate_n see_v corporation_n r_o recovery_n a_o deed_n fine_a and_o recovery_n do_v all_o make_v but_o one_o assurance_n but_o each_o have_v its_o several_a effect_n 31_o common_a recovery_n be_v common_a assurance_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o nice_a construction_n 32_o a_o common_a recovery_n stop_v what_o shall_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o stop_v it_o 90_o relation_n of_o relation_n its_o force_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v operate_v 200_o remainder_n what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n and_o what_o a_o remainder_n vest_v 313_o rent_n rend_a due_a if_o the_o thing_n let_v have_v be_v real_o enjoy_v 68_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o thing_n incorporeal_a 69_o every_o quarter_n rent_n be_v a_o several_a debt_n and_o distinct_a action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o each_o quarter_n rent_n not_o so_o for_o part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n unless_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o rest_n be_v satisfy_v 129_o a_o debt_n for_o rent_n payable_a by_o a_o executor_n before_o bond_n because_o it_o savour_v of_o the_o realty_n and_o be_v maintain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n receive_v 184_o request_n request_v where_o necessary_a to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o where_o not_o 75_o rescous_a see_v return_n return_v if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v a_o rescous_a it_o be_v not_o now_o traversable_a though_o former_o it_o be_v 175_o reversion_n a_o reversion_n be_v a_o present_a interest_n though_o to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o another_o estate_n determine_v 328_o revocation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o equity_n 350_o s_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o one_o tertenant_n be_v return_v summon_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v other_o ter-tenant_n though_o in_o another_o county_n 104._o but_o he_o must_v not_o plead_v this_o by_o way_n of_o abatement_n but_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la breve_fw-la praed_fw-we in_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we retorn_a '_o respondere_fw-la compelli_fw-la debeat_fw-la 105_o the_o record_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la naught_o in_o the_o title_n not_o permit_v to_o be_v amend_v 105_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o chancery_n to_o repeal_n a_o patent_n 344_o settlement_n see_v conveyance_n marriage_n mortgage_n a_o voluntary_a settlement_n avoid_v by_o a_o follow_a settlement_n in_o jointure_n 363_o sheriff_n if_o a_o sheriff_n of_o a_o city_n be_v in_o contempt_n the_o attachment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o not_o to_o the_o mayor_n but_o if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o office_n than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o succeed_a sheriff_n 216_o simony_n to_o sell_v a_o advowson_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v present_v simony_n 39_o in_o case_n of_o simony_n the_o presentation_n ve_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n quaere_fw-la in_o other_o case_n 213_o statute_n 13_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o winton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n not_o necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o more_o in_o the_o declaration_n than_o be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o action_n 215_o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o of_o fines_n of_o claim_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o future_a interest_n in_o the_o second_o save_v in_o this_o act_n 333_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 16._o see_v limitation_n 22_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n explain_v 36_o what_o trespass_n within_o this_o statute_n what_o not_o 48_o 29_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o a_o promise_n by_o letter_n a_o sufficient_a promise_n in_o write_v within_o this_o statute_n 361._o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o trust_n raise_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n 361_o 31_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o where_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o capital_a crime_n in_o ireland_n he_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v try_v thereupon_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o this_o act_n no_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o any_o foreign_a part_n 314_o 1_o w._n &_o m._n cap._n 4._o that_o statute_n which_o save_v time_n of_o limitation_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v but_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v before_o 185_o 197_o statute_n recognizance_n see_v fine_a what_o shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o regular_a extend_v of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n 326_o where_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n shall_v drown_v in_o that_o of_o a_o latter_a be_v both_o extend_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o same_o person_n 326_o 327_o 328_o the_o extent_n of_o a_o statute_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o effect_v thereof_o 326_o 338_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n where_o extend_v after_o a_o prior_n statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o reversional_a interest_n 328_o when_o a_o former_a statute_n be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o be_v bar_v by_o non-claim_a upon_o a_o fine_a satisfaction_n acknowledge_v or_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o let_n in_o the_o puisne_n statute_n 332_o a_o extent_n begin_v by_o record_n but_o it_o may_v end_v without_o record_n for_o a_o release_n by_o the_o conizee_n after_o extent_n determine_v it_o and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o puisne_n statute_n may_v enter_v 336_o can_v be_v assign_v before_o extent_n in_o law_n 362_o surrender_n no_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n without_o acceptance_n by_o the_o surrenderee_n 199_o yet_o quaere_fw-la for_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o parliament_n 208_o that_o a_o surrender_n dive_v the_o estate_n immediate_o before_o express_v assent_n of_o the_o surrenderee_n 203_o &_o infr_n t_o tail_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n males_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o estate-tail_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 313_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v be_v entail_v 349_o tender_a plea_n of_o a_o tender_a without_o set_v forth_o a_o refusal_n not_o good_a otherwise_o if_o a_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o party_n to_o receive_v be_v not_o there_o 109_o tithe_n whether_o notice_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n upon_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n 48_o traverse_n see_v plead_v treason_n whether_o list_v of_o man_n to_o send_v beyond_o sea_n to_o join_v the_o king_n enemy_n be_v treason_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n in_o the_o stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o 316_o whether_o the_o indictment_n shall_v not_o express_v in_o particular_a who_o those_o enemy_n be_v or_o whether_o the_o general_a word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ibid._n to_o listen_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o intent_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n be_v treason_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 317_o trespass_n see_v assent_n whether_o a_o suit_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v quiet_o 46_o 61_o 62_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o good_n though_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v not_o for_o take_v they_o 169_o 170_o trust_n see_v chancery_n limitation_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n trust_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_v 312_o where_o a_o man_n buy_v land_n in_o another_o name_n and_o pay_v money_n it_o will_v be_v a_o trust_n for_o he_o who_o pay_v the_o money_n though_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n declare_v the_o trust_n 361_o trust_v execute_v in_o chancery_n according_a to_o the_o party_n mean_v 363_o 364_o trial_n a_o new_a trial_n direct_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n where_o the_o former_a verdict_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o a_o bill_n before_o he_o the_o complainant_n pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o first_o trial_n 351_o 352_o five_o variance_n see_v plead_v verdict_n see_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr a_o mistake_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la where_o good_a after_o verdict_n 36_o a_o declaration_n though_o inartificial_a be_v notwithstanding_o good_a after_o verdict_n 174_o vill._n vill_n and_o parish_n the_o diversity_n and_o where_o land_n in_o one_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n 31_o umpire_n arbitrator_n and_o umpire_n can_v lawful_o have_v concurrent_a authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 115_o use_v where_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o a._n for_o the_o use_v of_o b._n in_o who_o the_o right_a and_o interest_n ve_v 310_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o use_v of_o another_o but_o if_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v they_o will_v lodge_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o a_o devise_n imply_v a_o consideration_n 312_o usury_n no_o unlawful_a usury_n if_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o corrupt_a though_o the_o wording_n of_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v otherwise_o by_o mistake_v