against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o great_a and_o good_a end_n we_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a as_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o adhere_v to_o you_o our_o honour_a representative_n with_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n city_n of_o chichester_n the_o same_o day_n after_o the_o unanimous_a choice_n of_o john_n braman_n and_o richard_n farington_n esquire_n who_o serve_v for_o that_o city_n in_o the_o late_a parliament_n they_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o eminent_a city_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o a_o worthy_a person_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o follow_a speech_n gentleman_n the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o the_o like_a high_a trust_n we_o former_o give_v you_o be_v the_o true_a inducement_n of_o our_o choose_n you_o again_o and_o as_o we_o hearty_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o past_a worthy_a behaviour_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n for_o your_o be_v for_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n for_o the_o bill_n of_o unite_n all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n for_o vindicate_v our_o almost_o lose_v right_o of_o petition_v for_o frequent_a parliament_n and_o for_o your_o endeavour_n to_o call_v those_o wretched_a pensioner_n to_o a_o account_n that_o betray_v the_o nation_n in_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n so_o we_o pray_v you_o to_o persevere_v in_o your_o faithful_a service_n of_o we_o until_o the_o nation_n be_v thorough_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o since_o that_o famous_a and_o renown_a bulwark_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o ever-to-be-honoured_n city_n of_o london_n have_v command_v their_o sheriff_n to_o present_v their_o thanks_o to_o the_o true_a english_a and_o noble_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o right_n honourable_a peer_n for_o their_o late_a excellent_a petition_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n so_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o imitate_v so_o good_a and_o great_a a_o example_n do_v desire_v you_o in_o our_o name_n to_o present_v in_o like_a manner_n our_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o those_o noble_a lord_n borough_n of_o colchester_n february_n 15._o 1680_o 1._o after_o the_o election_n make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o free-burgess_n of_o this_o corporation_n agree_v upon_o the_o follow_a address_n to_o be_v present_v to_o their_o representative_n to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n baronet_n and_o samuel_n reynolds_n esq_n now_o choose_v burgess_n for_o our_o corporation_n of_o cochester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n we_o the_o free-burgess_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o unspeakable_a danger_n threaten_v his_o majesty_n life_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o well_o establish_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o hellish_a design_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o wicked_a adherent_n and_o that_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n can_v only_o under_o god_n be_v secure_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n by_o wholesome_a advice_n in_o parliament_n have_v now_o choose_v you_o to_o represent_v we_o there_o in_o confidence_n of_o your_o integrity_n and_o courage_n to_o discharge_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n in_o this_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n and_o we_o do_v desire_v you_o to_o allow_v we_o to_o speak_v our_o steadfast_a resolution_n with_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o show_v our_o approbation_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v resolve_v in_o parliament_n for_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o liberty_n against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o we_o hope_v you_o will_v endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n to_o disable_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o popish_a pretender_n from_o inherit_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o your_o good_a success_n here_o we_o can_v but_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o notorious_a thompson_n in_o his_o popish_a intelligence_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n will_v insinuate_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o address_n by_o print_v a_o story_n that_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_z some_o other_o of_o this_o town_n be_v assemble_v on_o february_n 28._o 1680_o 1._o a_o print_a paper_n purport_v to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n and_o contain_v also_o a_o address_v make_v to_o the_o member_n etc._n etc._n be_v read_v among_o they_o and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o assembly_n will_v own_v his_o consent_v to_o or_o make_v that_o paper_n or_o address_n touch_v which_o it_o must_v be_v note_a 1._o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o several_a of_o these_o gentleman_n be_v disoblige_v by_o be_v out-voted_n and_o much_o offend_v because_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o for_o their_o friend_n sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o so_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o address_v to_o the_o member_n due_o and_o fair_o elect_v because_o they_o have_v vigorous_o appear_v for_o a_o contrary_a party_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o pamphlet_n in_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o election_n some_o gall_a truth_n or_o if_o you_o please_v reflection_n which_o possible_o have_v better_o be_v spare_v and_o therefore_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v own_v the_o make_n it_o but_o for_o the_o address_n itself_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o consent_v unto_o and_o will_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o this_o ancient_a and_o eminent_o loyal_a borough_n of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o give_v this_o brief_a account_n for_o obviate_a any_o slanderous_a objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v on_o that_o occasion_n the_o address_n of_o the_o gentleman_n and_o freeholders_n of_o bedford_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n russel_n and_o sir_n humphrey_n munnox_n elect_v knight_n for_o that_o shire_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n 1680_o 1._o when_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o summon_v his_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o his_o realm_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n we_o according_o then_o choose_v you_o to_o act_n on_o our_o behalf_n and_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v not_o only_o in_o your_o courage_n integrity_n and_o prudence_n in_o general_a but_o also_o in_o your_o particular_a care_n and_o faithful_a conscientious_a endeavour_n 1._o to_o assert_v our_o right_n of_o legal_a petition_v for_o redress_v of_o our_o just_a grievance_n and_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a to_o betray_v it_o 2._o to_o secure_v the_o meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o frequent_a parliament_n already_o by_o law_n provide_v for_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o even_o of_o the_o government_n itself_o 3._o to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 35th_o of_o elizabeth_n whereby_o all_o true_a protestant_n may_v possible_o in_o case_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n from_o which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n defend_v we_o be_v liable_a to_o utter_v ruin_n abjuration_n and_o perpetual_a banishment_n .4_o to_o secure_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o well_o establish_v government_n of_o this_o realm_n 5._o to_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o popery_n 6._o to_o use_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n conduce_v to_o so_o good_a a_o end_n viz._n the_o exclusion_n of_o a_o a_o popish_a successor_n both_o by_o name_n and_o otherwise_o we_o have_v therefore_o now_o choose_v you_o again_o to_o represent_v we_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o this_o parliament_n call_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o full_a trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o with_o the_o same_o courage_n and_o integrity_n you_o will_v persevere_v in_o the_o same_o good_a endeavour_n pursue_v all_o thing_n that_o by_o joint_a consent_n of_o your_o fellow-member_n shall_v be_v find_v for_o our_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n and_o in_o full_a assurance_n that_o you_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o any_o of_o our_o money_n till_o we_o be_v effectual_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v resolve_v by_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v by_o you_o therein_o the_o address_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o freeholders_n of_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n to_o their_o representative_n choose_v the_o 14_o of_o february_n 1680_o 1._o present_v to_o they_o by_o sir_n philip_n skippon_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elector_n to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n sam._n barnardiston_n and_o sir_n will._n spring_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n gentleman_n we_o the_o freeholders_n of_o this_o county_n have_v choose_v you_o our_o representative_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o which_o we_o have_v satisfactory_a demonstration_n of_o your_o
of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v assign_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n to_o he_o or_o they_o make_v and_o deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v by_o she_o erect_v which_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o title_n of_o 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o and_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o same_o act_n and_o recite_v further_a section_n 2._o that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v they_o and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o sect._n 3._o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v repeal_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o say_a act_n in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o every_o word_n matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v all_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o word_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o like_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o which_o act_n then_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o broad-seal_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o provide_v no_o such_o power_n shall_v ever_o for_o the_o future_a be_v delegated_a by_o the_o crown_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v whether_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12_o have_v restore_v this_o power_n or_o not_o and_o for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o then_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o act_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o statute_n in_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o act_n itself_o run_v thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o stature_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bisâ—â—p_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_z and_z after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o award_v impose_v or_o inflict_v any_o pain_n penalty_n fine_a amercement_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o contempt_n misdemeanour_n crime_n offence_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n 2._o whereupon_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastital_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v obstruct_v 3._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o any_o make_n of_o the_o act_n before_o recite_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o make_v of_o the_o say_v act._n sect._n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o afore_o recite_v act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la car._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o repeal_v to_o dlintent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o
any_o thing_n clause_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a â—â—ithstanding_n sect._n 3_o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n herein_o conâ—â—ined_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o ravive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n wade_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n but_o that_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n scall_z stand_z and_o be_v repeal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v sect._n 4._o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n chancellor_n commissary_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v or_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o tender_a or_o administer_v unto_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o censure_n or_o punishment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n heretofore_o to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o sect._n 5._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o give_v unto_o any_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o exercise_n execute_v inflict_v or_o determine_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n censure_n or_o coercion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o law_n have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o 2._o nor_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclefiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n nor_o to_o confirm_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n not_o former_o confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o consider_v i_o gather_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o explanatory_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o car._n 1._o as_o to_o one_o particular_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o not_o introductive_a of_o any_o new_a law_n second_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o doubt_n that_o do_v arise_v whether_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o or_o whether_o the_o crown_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v any_o such_o like_a court_n for_o the_o future_a but_o from_o a_o doubt_n that_o be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_n in_o cause_n ecclefiastical_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v obstruct_v and_o this_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o clause_n in_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 4._o herein_o mention_v to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o three_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a persen_n have_v always_o exercise_v under_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v infringe_v but_o not_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o lay_v person_n or_o any_o other_o and_z as_o to_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o sect._n 2._o whereby_o 17_o car._n 1._o be_v repeal_v but_o take_v particular_a care_n to_o except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o court_n by_o commission_n neither_o do_v the_o lawmaker_n think_v this_o exception_n in_o that_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 2._o to_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o neither_o that_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o revive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o sect._n 18._o but_o that_o the_o same_o branch_n shâ—â—â—_n stand_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o delegate_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o take_v away_o by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n restore_v by_o 13_o car._n 2.12_o or_o any_o other_o but_o there_o may_v arise_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o that_o say_v that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n whence_o some_o man_n will_v gather_v that_o the_o same_o power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v in_o it_o before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o to_o which_o objection_n i_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o every_o law_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construct_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o legislator_n king_n lord_n and_o comment_n now_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o that_o assert_v this_o doctrine_n whether_o they_o can_v so_o construe_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o own_o reason_n for_o when_o the_o 1_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o have_v absolute_o repeal_v the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o that_o vest_v the_o power_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o enact_n that_o no_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o future_a and_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o repeal_v the_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 12._o except_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o particular_a branch_n there_o can_v no_o more_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n be_v save_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o but_o what_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o all_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-fr judice_n and_o therefore_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o will_v never_o have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v always_o the_o character_n of_o james_n the_o just_a and_o have_v promise_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v invade_v no_o man_n property_n have_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v thereunto_o by_o they_o who_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o in_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n of_o england_n a_o letter_n write_v by_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n pensioner_n of_o holland_n to_o mr._n james_n stewart_n advocate_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n thought_n concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o the_o penal_a law_n sir_n i_o be_o extreme_a sorry_a that_o my_o ill_a health_n have_v so_o long_o hinder_v i_o from_o answer_v those_o letter_n in_o which_o you_o so_o earnest_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o i_o what_o their_o highness_n thought_n be_v concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o more_o particularlar_o of_o that_o concern_v the_o test_n i_o beg_v you_o to_o assure_v yourself_o that_o i_o will_v deal_v very_o plain_o with_o you_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o without_o reserve_n since_o you_o say_v that_o your_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n i_o must_v
such_o assembly_n which_o time_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o memory_n of_o the_o nation_n itself_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o no_o summons_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v necessary_a in_o those_o day_n because_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a second_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o in_o those_o day_n nor_o till_o of_o late_a year_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o lineal_a succession_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n those_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o compose_v the_o then_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choose_n of_o another_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o elective_a though_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovera_v after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o he_o six_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._o die_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_z edward_z be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v not_o home_n till_o within_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o immediate_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o 4_o knight_n for_o every_o shire_n and_o 4_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n i_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n without_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o and_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o if_o such_o assembly_n so_o convene_v find_v the_o throne_n vacant_a they_o may_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o such_o prince_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a business_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o new_a election_n they_o have_v as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v deligate_v to_o their_o representative_n ii_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o formal_a nor_o legal_a in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o not_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o they_o but_o in_o subsequent_a parliament_n first_o the_o two_o spencer_n temp._n edvardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v by_o dure_v &_o force_n yet_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repeal_n a_o good_a law_n till_o it_o be_v annul_v 1_o ed._n 3._o second_o some_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o attainder_n thereupon_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v ann._n 21._o of_o that_o king_n which_o parliament_n be_v procure_v by_o force_a election_n and_o yet_o the_o repeal_n stand_v good_a till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o 1_o henry_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v revive_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v three_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o consist_v of_o the_o same_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o then_o last_o dissolve_v patliament_n and_o those_o person_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writt_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v to_o be_v return_v and_o yet_o they_o pass_v act_n and_o their_o act_n though_o never_o confirm_v continue_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n four_o queen_n mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v inso_v much_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o certify_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v to_o they_o because_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o imperfection_n invalidity_n illegality_n etc._n etc._n of_o one_o another_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v not_o assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o yet_o they_o make_v act_n and_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v have_v to_o they_o many_o of_o which_o indeed_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v but_o not_o all_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o confirmation_n be_v undoubted_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o it_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o obtain_v as_o such_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o present_a convention_n may_v if_o they_o please_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o such_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o they_o shall_v declare_v may_v give_v law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o a_o legal_a parliament_n the_o thought_n of_o a_o private_a person_n about_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gentleman_n undertake_v
authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o restore_v and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_o belong_v and_o appertain_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v good_a law_n and_o statute_n by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o act_n of_o repeal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v eftsoons_o bring_v under_o a_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o bondage_n to_o their_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o then_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o say_v usurp_v foreign_a power_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n except_o as_o therein_o be_v except_v be_v repeal_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n the_o say_a act_n of_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la proceed_v first_o to_o revive_v by_o express_a word_n many_o statute_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o repeal_v in_o queen_n mary_n and_o second_o to_o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o usurp_v and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n any_o statute_n custom_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o three_o the_o say_a act_n restore_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n etc._n etc._n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v etc._n etc._n four_o the_o act_n empower_v the_o queen_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o five_o for_o the_o better_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a officer_n and_o minister_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n it_o can_v but_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o impartial_a peruser_n of_o the_o statute_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o condition_n the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o by_o papal_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o in_o general_n than_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n even_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n what_o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v in_o particular_a and_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o particular_a be_v not_o material_a here_o to_o be_v discourse_v of_o though_o the_o several_a statute_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n and_o revive_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n will_v unfold_v many_o of_o they_o and_o clear_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o oath_n make_v betwixt_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o mr._n prynn_n history_n of_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n together_o with_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n historical_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n acquaint_v the_o curious_a how_o matter_n stand_v with_o we_o here_o with_o respect_n to_o church-government_n before_o the_o pope_n have_v wrest_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n almost_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o king_n our_o parliament_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o short_a those_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o as_o the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o latter_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v create_v give_v limit_a and_o direct_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o england_n any_o new_a term_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o old_a one_o exclusive_a of_o any_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o word_n in_o this_o oath_n more_o strong_a more_o bind_v to_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n than_o be_v word_n which_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v conceive_v in_o which_o all_o man_n be_v ancient_o oblige_v and_o may_v yet_o be_v require_v to_o take_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court-leet_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n you_o shall_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v to_o he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v you_o almighty_a god_n this_o be_v as_o full_a and_o comprehensive_a as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o do_v promise_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v this_o viz._n i_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o will_v to_o my_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o right_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o foreign_a power_n i_o utter_o renounce_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 3_o jac._n 1._o chap._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o
consult_v their_o own_o good_a but_o he_o come_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enact_v bring_v his_o royal_a authority_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o set_v the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o the_o indenture_n already_o prepare_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reason_n or_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o as_o consult_v so_o also_o interpret_v law_n without_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n replenish_v with_o honour_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o skill_v in_o law_n nor_o to_o receive_v information_n either_o of_o law_n or_o council_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o save_v from_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o high_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o admit_v no_o counterpoise_n be_v entrust_v both_o as_o the_o wise_a counsel_n and_o just_a judicature_n four_o either_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o bill_n though_o never_o so_o necessary_a for_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o after_o never_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o consultation_n of_o both_o house_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o so_o they_o make_v mere_a cipher_n and_o we_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o neither_o to_o have_v no_o law_n or_o such_o only_a as_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n who_o oft_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o little_o see_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n great_a council_n must_v be_v subordinate_v either_o to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n between_o a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o a_o absolute_a save_v that_o the_o one_o rule_n without_o council_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o to_o a_o cabinet_n council_n consist_v common_o of_o man_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o certain_o of_o no_o public_a trust_n ob._n but_o if_o the_o king_n must_v consent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la they_o may_v then_o propound_v unreasonable_a thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o depose_v or_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrrry_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mist_n monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v and_o well-being_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o for_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n london_n flame_n revive_v or_o a_o account_n of_o several_a information_n exhibit_v to_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n september_n the_o 25_o 1666._o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n with_o several_a other_o information_n concern_v other_o fire_n in_o southwark_n fetter-lane_n and_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666._o the_o fire_n begin_v in_o london_n at_o one_o farriner_n be_v house_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v burn_v until_o the_o six_o of_o september_n follow_v consume_a as_o by_o the_o surveyor_n appear_v in_o print_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o acre_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sixty_o three_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o remain_v seventy_o five_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n yet_o stand_v within_o the_o wall_n unburnt_a eighty_o nine_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n burn_v eleven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o stand_v house_n burn_v thirteen_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o per_fw-la ionas_n moor_n ralph_n gatrix_fw-la surveyor_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1666._o the_o parliament_n come_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n before_o who_o the_o follow_a information_n be_v give_v in_o and_o prove_v before_o the_o committee_n as_o by_o their_o report_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v bear_v date_n the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1666._o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n follow_v the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o die_v martis_n 25_o septembris_fw-la 1666._o 18_o car._n 2._o resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v mr._n sandys_n col._n birch_n sir_n robert_n brook_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n jones_n sir_n solomon_n small_a sir_n thomas_n tomlins_n mr._n seymour_n mr._n finch_n lord_n herbert_n sir_n john_n heath_n mr._n milward_n sir_n richard_n ford_n mr._n robert_n milward_n sir_n william_n lowther_n sir_n richard_n vatley_n sir_n rowland_n beckley_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n mr._n whorwood_n mr._n coventry_n serj._n maynard_n sir_n john_n talbot_n mr._n morley_n mr._n garraway_n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n col._n strangeways_n sir_n edward_n massey_n sir_n edmond_n walpool_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n sir_n thomas_n gower_n mr._n trevor_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n henry_n caesar_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n john_n charleton_n lord_n ancram_fw-la mr._n pepis_fw-la sir_n richard_n everard_n mr._n crouch_n mr._n merrel_n sir_n william_n hickman_n sir_n richard_n brown_n mr._n maynard_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o speaker_n chamber_n and_o to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_o record_n william_n goldsbrough_n cler._n dom._n com._n october_n 9_o 1666._o ordered_n that_o these_o member_n follow_v be_v add_v to_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n viz._n sir_n john_n pelham_n mr._n hugh_n buscowen_n mr._n giles_n hungerford_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n brampstone_n mr._n milward_n mr._n buscowen_n
not_o unknown_a to_o your_o majesty_n how_o restless_a the_o endeavour_n and_o how_o bold_a the_o attempt_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v not_o only_o within_o this_o but_o other_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n to_o introduce_v the_o romish_a and_o utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o several_a approach_n they_o have_v make_v towards_o the_o compass_v this_o their_o design_n assist_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o perfidious_a protestant_n have_v be_v so_o strange_o successful_a that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o we_o and_o which_o we_o can_v only_o ascribe_v to_o a_o overrule_v providence_n that_o your_o majesty_n reign_n be_v still_o continue_a over_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v yet_o assemble_v to_o consult_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o preservation_n this_o bloody_a and_o restless_a party_n not_o content_a with_o the_o great_a liberty_n they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v to_o excercise_n their_o own_o religion_n private_o among_o themselves_o to_o partake_v of_o a_o equal_a freedom_n of_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n with_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n and_o of_o a_o advantage_n above_o they_o in_o be_v excuse_v from_o chargeable_a office_n and_o employment_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o find_v countenance_n for_o a_o open_a and_o avow_a practice_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n without_o control_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n great_a swarm_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n have_v resort_v hither_o and_o have_v here_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v daily_a tamper_n to_o pervert_v the_o conscience_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n their_o opposer_n they_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o disgrace_n and_o if_o they_o be_v judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o other_o magistrate_n to_o have_v they_o turn_v out_o of_o commission_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v practise_v upon_o people_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o quality_n and_o gain_v over_o divers_a to_o their_o religion_n some_o open_o to_o profess_v it_o other_o secret_o to_o espouse_v it_o as_o most_o conduce_v to_o the_o service_n thereof_o after_o some_o time_n they_o become_v able_a to_o influence_n matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n and_o thereby_o to_o destroy_v those_o they_o can_v corrupt_v the_o continuance_n or_o prorogation_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v accommodate_v to_o serve_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o party_n money_o raise_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o supply_v your_o majesty_n extraordinary_a occasion_n be_v by_o the_o prevalence_n of_o popish_a council_n employ_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o a_o protestant_a state_n and_o to_o advance_v and_o augment_v the_o dreadful_a power_n of_o the_o french_a king_n though_o to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o protestant_a country_n great_a number_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v send_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o apparent_a interest_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n the_o address_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a proclamation_n to_o the_o contrary_n nor_o can_v we_o forbear_v to_o mention_v how_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o war_n even_o the_o minister_n of_o england_n be_v make_v instrument_n to_o press_v upon_o that_o state_n the_o acceptance_n of_o one_o demand_n among_o other_o from_o the_o french_a king_n for_o procure_v their_o peace_n with_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v admit_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o church_n there_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o romish_a priest_n maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a revenue_n at_o home_n if_o your_o majesty_n do_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o your_o privy-council_n or_o of_o your_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n command_v the_o law_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n against_o papist_n even_o from_o thence_o they_o gain_v advantage_n to_o their_o party_n while_o the_o edge_n of_o those_o law_n be_v turn_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o the_o papist_n escape_v in_o a_o manner_n untouched_a the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n admit_v into_o any_o public_a office_n and_o intend_a for_o a_o security_n against_o papist_n come_v into_o employment_n have_v so_o little_a effect_n that_o either_o by_o dispensation_n obtain_v from_o rome_n they_o submit_v to_o those_o test_n and_o hold_v their_o office_n themselves_o or_o those_o put_v in_o their_o place_n be_v so_o favourable_a to_o the_o same_o interest_n that_o popery_n itself_o have_v rather_o gain_v than_o lose_v ground_n since_o that_o act._n but_o that_o their_o business_n in_o hand_n may_v yet_o more_o speedy_o and_o strong_o proceed_v at_o length_n a_o popish_a secretary_n since_o execute_v for_o his_o treason_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o set_v afoot_a and_o maintain_v correspondency_n at_o rome_n particular_o with_o a_o native_a subject_n of_o your_o majesty_n promote_v to_o be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o other_o foreign_a prince_n to_o use_v their_o own_o form_n of_o speech_n for_o the_o subdue_a that_o pestilent_a heresy_n which_o have_v so_o long_o domineer_v over_o this_o northern_a world_n that_o be_v to_o root_v the_o protestant_a religion_n out_o of_o england_n and_o thereby_o to_o make_v way_n the_o more_o easy_o to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o other_o protestant_a country_n towards_o the_o do_v this_o great_a work_n as_o mr._n coleman_n be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o jesuit_n the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o popish_a order_n to_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o prince_n be_v distribute_v to_o their_o several_a precinct_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o hold_v joint_a council_n with_o those_o of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o all_o neighbour_n popish_a country_n out_o of_o these_o council_n and_o correspondency_n be_v hatch_v that_o damnable_a and_o hellish_a plot_n by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o almighty_n god_n bring_v to_o light_v above_o two_o year_n since_o but_o still_o threaten_v we_o wherein_o the_o traitor_n impatient_a of_o long_a delay_n reckon_v the_o prolong_n of_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n life_n which_o god_n long_o preserve_v as_o the_o great_a obstacle_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o have_v in_o their_o prospect_n a_o proselyted_a prince_n immediate_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o these_o kingdom_n resolve_v to_o begin_v their_o work_n with_o the_o assassination_n of_o your_o majesty_n to_o carry_v it_o on_o with_o arm_a force_n to_o destroy_v your_o protestant_a subject_n in_o england_n to_o execute_v a_o second_o massacre_n in_o ireland_n and_o so_o with_o ease_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o suppression_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n when_o this_o accurse_a conspiracy_n begin_v to_o be_v discover_v they_o begin_v the_o smother_a it_o with_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o one_o of_o your_o majesty_n own_o palace_n who_o have_v take_v some_o examination_n concern_v it_o amid_o these_o distraction_n and_o fear_n popish_a officer_n for_o the_o command_n of_o force_n be_v allow_v upon_o the_o muster_n by_o special_a order_n surreptitions_o obtain_v from_o your_o majesty_n but_o counter-signed_n by_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n without_o ever_o pass_v under_o the_o test_n prescribe_v by_o the_o aforementioned_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o like_a manner_n above_o fifty_o new_a commission_n be_v grant_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o know_v papist_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o desperate_a popish_a officer_n though_o out_o of_o command_n yet_o entertain_v at_o half_a pay_n when_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v prepare_v to_o bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n the_o principal_a conspirator_n in_o this_o plot_n that_o parliament_n be_v first_o prorogue_v and_o then_o dissolve_v the_o interval_n between_o the_o call_v and_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n be_v so_o long_o that_o now_o they_o conceive_v hope_n of_o cover_v all_o their_o past_a crime_n and_o gain_v a_o seasonable_a time_n and_o advantage_n of_o practise_v they_o more_o effectual_o witness_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o not_o only_a promise_n of_o reward_n but_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o your_o majesty_n brother_n make_v the_o motive_n to_o their_o compliance_n divers_a of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n have_v crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n forge_v against_o they_o the_o charge_n to_o be_v support_v by_o subornation_n and_o perjury_n that_o they_o may_v be_v destroy_v by_o form_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n a_o presentment_n be_v prepare_v for_o a_o grand_a jury_n of_o middlesex_n against_o your_o majesty_n say_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n under_o who_o countenance_n all_o the_o
book_n call_v the_o weekly_a packet_n of_o advice_n from_o rome_n be_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a thereby_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o legislative_a power_n to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_v of_o popery_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o imposition_n of_o fine_n on_o offender_n of_o late_a year_n have_v act_v arbitrary_o illegal_o and_o partial_o favour_v papist_n and_o person_n popish_o affect_v and_o excessive_o oppress_v his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n iv_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o refuse_v sufficient_a bail_n in_o these_o case_n wherein_o the_o person_n commit_v be_v bailable_a by_o law_n be_v illegal_a and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a v._o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o say_a expression_n in_o the_o charge_n give_v by_o the_o say_a baron_n weston_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o tend_v to_o raise_v discord_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vi_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o say_a warrant_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a the_o resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n resolve_v that_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n knight_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o say_a report_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n thereupon_o resolve_v that_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o say_a report_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n thereupon_o resolve_v that_o sir_n richard_n weston_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o say_a report_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n thereupon_o ordered_n that_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o prepare_v a_o impeachment_n against_o sir_n francis_n north_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n do_v prepare_v impeachment_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n scroggs_n sir_n thomas_n jones_n and_o sir_n richard_n weston_n upon_o the_o say_a report_n and_o resolution_n ordered_n that_o the_o say_a report_n and_o several_a resolution_n of_o this_o house_n thereupon_o be_v print_v and_o that_o mr._n speaker_n take_v care_n in_o the_o print_n thereof_o apart_o from_o this_o day_n other_o vote_n the_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o to_o consider_v the_o petition_n of_o richard_n thompson_n of_o bristol_n clerk_n and_o to_o examine_v complaint_n against_o he_o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n upon_o this_o report_n for_o his_o impeachment_n of_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n friday_n decemb._n 24._o 1680._o at_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o petition_n of_o richard_n thompson_n clerk_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o complaint_n against_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o committee_n read_v unto_o the_o say_v thompson_n the_o head_n of_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o deny_v desire_v to_o have_v his_o accuser_n bring_v face_n to_o face_n whereupon_o the_o committee_n proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o say_a complaint_n the_o first_o witness_v examine_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o rumour_n that_o mr._n thompson_n have_v prepare_v a_o sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1679._o the_o say_a witness_n go_v to_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o do_v hear_v mr._n thompson_n public_o declare_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v such_o person_n as_o the_o very_a devil_n blush_v at_o they_o and_o that_o the_o villain_n hamden_n grudge_v and_o make_v it_o more_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o give_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n for_o supply_v his_o necessity_n by_o ship-money_n and_o loan_n which_o be_v his_o right_n by_o law_n than_o to_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v worse_o and_o far_o more_o intolerable_a than_o either_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n the_o second_o say_v that_o hear_v a_o great_a talk_n and_o noise_n spread_v of_o a_o sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v by_o mr._n thompson_n on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1679._o be_v mind_v to_o hear_v the_o same_o and_o according_o do_v at_o which_o he_o write_v some_o note_n among_o which_o he_o say_v that_o mr._n thompson_n open_o preach_v that_o the_o devil_n blush_v at_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o that_o the_o villain_n hamden_n grudge_v more_o to_o give_v the_o king_n twenty_o shilling_n which_o be_v his_o just_a due_a by_o law_n ship-money_n and_o loan_n than_o to_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o that_o a_o presbyterian-brother_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v as_o great_a a_o traitor_n by_o the_o statute_n as_o any_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o hear_v that_o mr._n thompson_n say_v that_o he_o hope_v the_o presbyterian_o will_v be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o the_o jail_n fill_v with_o they_o and_o wish_v their_o house_n burn_v the_o three_o say_v that_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o bishop_n court_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n last_o easter_n but_o be_v out_o of_o town_n at_o that_o time_n do_v receive_v it_o at_o a_o place_n call_v pearl_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o that_o a_o month_n after_o he_o come_v home_o be_v again_o cite_v to_o the_o say_a court_n and_o he_o do_v according_o appear_v and_o tell_v the_o court_n that_o he_o hope_v his_o absence_n and_o business_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o a_o lawful_a excuse_n upon_o which_o mr._n thompson_n immediate_o say_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o upon_o which_o this_o informant_n produce_v his_o certificate_n of_o which_o the_o chancellor_n approve_v and_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a hereupon_o mr._n thompson_n say_v that_o his_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o any_o other_o minister_n than_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v be_v damnation_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v this_o doctrine_n the_o four_o say_v that_o be_v at_o bristol-fair_a he_o hear_v a_o great_a talk_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o satyr-sermon_n prepare_v and_o design_v to_o be_v preach_v by_o mr._n thompson_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1679_o and_o that_o very_o many_o resort_v to_o hear_v he_o in_o which_o sermon_n the_o say_a mr._n thompson_n declare_v and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a talk_n of_o a_o plot_n but_o say_v he_o a_o presbyterian_a be_v the_o man_n and_o further_o add_v that_o the_o villain_n hamden_n scruple_v to_o give_v the_o king_n 20_v upon_o ship-money_n and_o loan_n which_o be_v his_o due_n by_o law_n but_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o he_o the_o five_o say_v that_o mr._n thompson_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1679._o do_v say_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v seem_v to_o outvie_v mariana_n and_o that_o calvin_n be_v the_o first_o that_o preach_v the_o king-killing_a doctrine_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v quote_v calvin_n often_o say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o a_o presbyterian-brother_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v as_o great_a a_o traitor_n as_o any_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n and_o that_o then_o he_o condemn_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n the_o six_o say_v that_o the_o say_a mr._n thompson_n have_v utter_v many_o scandalous_a word_n concern_v the_o act_n for_o bury_v in_o woollen_a affirm_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n be_v a_o company_n of_o old_a fool_n and_o fanatic_n and_o that_o he_o will_v bring_v a_o schoolboy_n shall_v make_v a_o better_a act_n than_o that_o and_o construe_v it_o when_o he_o have_v do_v the_o seven_o say_v that_o mr._n thompson_n in_o a_o sermon_n by_o he_o preach_v while_o petition_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n be_v on_o foot_n speak_v of_o a_o second_o rebellion_n by_o the_o scotch_a who_o have_v frame_v a_o formidable_a army_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o durham_n to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n forsooth_o &_o that_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o command_v than_o petition_v their_o sovereign_n to_o grant_v and_o compare_v that_o petition_n with_o the_o then_o petition_v on_o foot_n great_o inveigh_v against_o it_o and_o scoff_v much_o at_o it_o the_o eight_o say_v that_o mr._n thompson_n when_o the_o petition_n be_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n use_v at_o the_o funeral_n sermon_n of_o one_o mr._n wharton_n these_o
for_o secure_v all_o these_o appoint_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n which_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o test_n with_o their_o own_o gloss_n or_o explication_n but_o the_o earâ—_n of_o argyle_n have_v after_o some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n treasury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o 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most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a late_a act_n of_o our_o parliament_n there_o by_o which_o the_o say_a test_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o as_o we_o do_v hereby_o approve_v these_o your_o proceed_n particular_o your_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o your_o command_v our_o advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o he_o for_o be_v author_n of_o and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o we_o do_v also_o authorise_v you_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o before_o any_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o process_n you_o send_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o our_o be_v full_o inform_v thereof_o we_o may_v signify_v our_o further_a pleasure_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o do_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o council_n demand_v by_o their_o letter_n his_o majesty_n allowance_n for_o prosecute_a the_o earl_n they_o before_o any_o return_n cause_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o exhibit_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o slander_v and_o deprave_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v so_o after_o have_v receive_v his_o majesty_n answer_n the_o design_n grow_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o order_v a_o new_a indictment_n contain_v beside_o the_o former_a point_n the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n which_o according_o be_v exhibit_v and_o be_v here_o subjoin_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o indictment_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n above_o note_a the_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n you_o be_v indict_v and_o accuse_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well-governed_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o 21_o and_o by_o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2_o james_n 1._o and_o by_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o and_o by_o the_o 34th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 205th_o act_n par._n 14._o james_n 6._o all_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o be_v punishable_a with_o tinsel_n of_o life_n and_o good_n like_v as_o by_o the_o 107th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 1._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o by_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o declare_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mistake_n may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n sesse_n 2._o par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o write_v libel_v remonstrate_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o exercise_v any_o office_n civil_a ecclesiastic_a or_o military_a within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o time_n come_v like_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a 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those_o vast_a land_n jurisdiction_n and_o superiority_n just_o forfault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above-written_a whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v into_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_v twice_o in_o plain_a judgement_n before_o they_o the_o say_a defamatory_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a test_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o you_o have_v consider_v the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v whereby_o you_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o real_o and_o actual_o to_o have_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o have_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o deliberate_a of_o all_o humane_a action_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o intention_n after_o which_o you_o subsume_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o 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inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o loose_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o make_v to_o yourself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o he_o who_o can_v make_v any_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v make_v the_o whole_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n fortâ—ulture_n and_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v ground_v concern_v raiser_n of_o rumour_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n chap._n 20.1_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n 1_o it_o be_v defend_v and_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o conspirator_n or_o inventor_n of_o narration_n or_o rumour_n by_o the_o which_o occasion_n of_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o any_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o attaint_v thereof_o incontinent_a be_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v sure_o keep_v up_o ay_o and_o while_o the_o king_n declare_v his_o will_n anent_o he_o act_n 43._o of_o par._n 2._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 11._o 1424._o leasing-maker_n forfault_n life_n and_o good_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n that_o all_o leasingmaker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o which_o may_v engender_v discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n wherever_o they_o may_v be_v get_v shall_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o that_o power_n have_v and_o ryne_v lâ—â—e_a and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n act_n 83._o par._n 6._o james_n 5._o dec._n 10._o 1540_o of_o leasing-maker_n item_n touch_v the_o article_n of_o leasing-maker_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n of_o his_o baron_n great_a man_n and_o liege_n and_o for_o punishment_n to_o be_v put_v to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v thereupon_o before_o and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o all_o point_n and_o also_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n make_v any_o evil_a information_n of_o his_o highness_n to_o his_o baron_n and_o liege_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o
they_o that_o make_v leasing_n to_o his_o grace_n of_o his_o lord_n baron_n and_o liege_n act_n 134._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o may_v 22._o 1584._o anent_o slanderer_n of_o the_o king_n his_o progenitor_n estate_n and_o realm_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n what_o great_a harm_n and_o inconveniency_n have_v fall_v in_o this_o realm_n chief_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a trouble_n occur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o highness_n minority_n through_o the_o wicked_a and_o licentious_a public_a and_o private_a speech_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o disdain_n contempt_n and_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n progenitor_n and_o estate_n stir_v up_o his_o highness_n subject_n thereby_o to_o mislike_v sedition_n unquietness_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o their_o evident_a peril_n tinsil_n and_o destruction_n his_o highness_n continue_v always_o in_o love_n and_o clemency_n towards_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o most_o willing_a to_o seek_v the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o all_o which_o wilful_o needless_o and_o upon_o plain_a malice_n after_o his_o highness_n mercy_n and_o pardon_v oft_o time_n afore_o grant_v have_v procure_v themselves_o by_o their_o treasonable_a deed_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o corrupt_v member_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o function_n degree_n or_o quality_n in_o time_n come_v shall_v presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n private_o or_o public_o in_o sermon_n declanation_n and_o familiar_a conference_n to_o utter_v any_o false_a slanderous_a or_o untrue_a speech_n to_o the_o disdain_n reproach_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n or_o to_o the_o dishonour_n hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n and_o progenitor_n or_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o estate_n present_a bygone_a and_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o maker_n and_o teller_n of_o leasing_n certify_v they_o that_o shall_v be_v try_v contraveener_n thereof_o or_o that_o hear_v such_o slanderous_a speech_n and_o report_v not_o the_o same_o with_o diligence_n the_o say_a pain_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n in_o example_n of_o other_o act_n 205._o par._n 14_o king_n james_n 6._o june_n 8._o 1594._o anent_o leasing-maker_n and_o author_n of_o slander_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n ratify_v approve_v and_o for_o his_o highness_n and_o successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v by_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o worthy_a memory_n against_o leasing-maker_n the_o act_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o second_o entitle_v against_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o the_o act_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o five_o entitle_v of_o leasing-maker_n and_o the_o act_n make_v by_o his_o highness_n self_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o may_n 1584._o entitle_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o author_n of_o slander_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n progenitor_n crown_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o act_n make_v in_o his_o highness_n parliament_n hold_v at_o linlithgow_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1585._o entitle_v against_o the_o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n and_o statute_n and_o ordain_v all_o the_o say_a act_n to_o be_v publish_v of_o new_a and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o time_n come_v with_o this_o addition_n that_o whoever_o hear_v the_o say_v leasing_n calumny_n or_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n to_o be_v make_v and_o apprehend_v not_o the_o author_n thereof_o if_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o reveal_v not_o the_o same_o to_o his_o highness_n or_o one_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o to_o the_o sheriff_n steward_z or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o shire_n steward_n in_o regality_n or_o royalty_n or_o to_o the_o provost_n or_o any_o of_o the_o bailiff_n within_o burgh_n by_o who_o the_o same_o may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o highness_n or_o his_o say_a privy-council_n where_o through_o the_o say_v lease_v maker_n and_o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n may_v be_v call_v try_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n the_o hearer_n and_o not_o apprehend_a if_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o concealer_n and_o not_o revealer_n of_o the_o say_v lease_v maker_n and_o author_n of_o the_o say_v slanderous_a specche_n or_o writ_n shall_v incur_v the_o like_a pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o principal_a offender_n act_n 107._o par._n 7._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 1._o 1427._o that_o none_o interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n wrongous_o item_n the_o king_n by_o deliverance_n of_o council_n by_o manner_n of_o statute_n forbid_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v his_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n act_n 10._o par._n 10._o king_n james_n 6._o dec._n 10._o 1585._o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n shall_v be_v punish_v to_o the_o death_n it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o three_o estate_n that_o all_o his_o highness_n subject_n content_v themselves_o in_o quietness_n and_o dutiful_a obedience_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n public_o to_o declaim_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n in_o example_n of_o other_o act_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n authority_n and_o government_n may_v 1662._o and_o further_o it_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n declare_v statuted_a and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v by_o writing_n print_v pray_v preach_v libel_v remonstrate_v or_o by_o any_o malicious_a or_o advise_v speak_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o hatred_n or_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n that_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o be_v legal_o convict_v thereof_o be_v hereby_o declare_v incapable_a to_o enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o place_n or_o employment_n civil_a ecclesiastic_a or_o military_a within_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o such_o further_a pain_n as_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n act_n 130._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o may_v 22._o 1584._o anent_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n majesty_n consider_v the_o honour_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n continue_v past_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n unto_o their_o day_n as_o constitute_v upon_o the_o free_a vote_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n by_o who_o the_o same_o under_o god_n have_v ever_o be_v uphold_v rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a subject_n punish_v the_o good_a and_o faithful_a preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o man_n be_v govern_v make_v and_o establish_v and_o find_v the_o power_n dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o late_a year_n call_v in_o some_o doubt_n at_o least_o some_o curious_o travel_v
eminence_n and_o worth_n and_o i_o here_o shall_v set_v it_o under_o my_o hand_n to_o witness_v against_o all_o my_o informer_n that_o none_o do_v with_o more_o passion_n nor_o shall_v with_o more_o continue_a zeal_n witness_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_a honourer_n of_o you_o than_o he_o who_o desire_v infinite_o to_o be_v esteem_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n glencairn_n what_o i_o can_v well_o write_v i_o hope_v this_o discreet_a gentleman_n will_v tell_v you_o in_o my_o name_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o beg_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o your_o most_o noble_a lady_n humble_a servant_n after_o the_o read_n of_o which_o order_n and_o letter_n which_o yet_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o record_v the_o earl_n advocate_n or_o council_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n say_v in_o his_o defence_n as_o follow_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n be_v argument_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n allege_v that_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o revelant_fw-la and_o whereupon_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o inquest_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o general_n that_o all_o criminal_a libel_n whereupon_o any_o person_n life_n estate_n and_o reputation_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n shall_v be_v found_v upon_o clear_a positive_a and_o express_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o be_v the_o contravention_n of_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v plain_a clear_a and_o direct_a contravention_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o argue_v by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o and_o libel_v can_v be_v in_o the_o least_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o libel_n nor_o be_v the_o explication_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o panel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o oath_n if_o consider_v any_o contravention_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v premise_v and_o the_o panel_n deny_v the_o libel_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a article_n and_o point_n therein_o contain_v it_o be_v allege_v in_o special_a that_o the_o libel_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o 21_o chap._n stat._n 1._o robert_n 1._o and_o upon_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2._o james_n 1._o and_o upon_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 5._o and_o upon_o 84th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o 2d_o act_n par._n 1._o sesse_n 2._o of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o the_o panel_n by_o the_o pretend_a explication_n give_v in_o by_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v do_v commit_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n the_o inference_n and_o subsumption_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o panel_n though_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o prove_v can_v never_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o contraveen_v these_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o respect_v it_o be_v evident_a upon_o perusal_n and_o consideration_n of_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o only_o concern_v the_o case_n of_o leasing-making_a tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o to_o beget_v discord_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o say_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o understand_v or_o libel_v upon_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a in_o general_a term_n and_o under_o the_o qualification_n foresay_a as_o tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v explain_v and_o full_o declare_v as_o to_o what_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o import_n thereof_o by_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o which_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o which_o be_v express_o describe_v in_o these_o term_n to_o be_v wicked_a and_o licentious_a public_a and_o private_a speech_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n to_o the_o disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o proceed_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o estate_n stir_v up_o his_o highness_n subject_n to_o mislike_v and_o sedition_n and_o unquietness_n which_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o import_v of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-maker_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o pannel_n allege_a explication_n which_o can_v be_v wrest_v or_o construe_v to_o be_v a_o contravention_n of_o these_o law_n in_o respect_n first_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o life_n and_o gracious_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n that_o the_o panel_n do_v ever_o most_o zealous_o vigorous_o and_o faithful_o promote_v and_o carry_v on_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o interest_n even_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o difficult_a time_n which_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o a_o pass_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n hand_n who_o have_v then_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o carry_v on_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n under_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o earl_n hand_n of_o the_o dateâ—_n both_o which_o do_v contain_v high_a expression_n of_o the_o panel_n loyalty_n and_o of_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v for_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o his_o majesty_n as_o be_v conscious_a thereof_o and_o perfect_o know_v the_o panel_n loyalty_n and_o his_o zeal_n and_o faithfulness_n for_o his_o service_n do_v think_v fit_a to_o entrust_v the_o panel_n in_o office_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a presumption_n which_o all_o law_n make_v and_o infer_v that_o the_o word_n and_o expression_n of_o person_n who_o by_o the_o tenor_n and_o course_n of_o their_o life_n have_v express_v their_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o understand_v in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n to_o conclude_v and_o and_o infer_v crime_n from_o the_o same_o which_o the_o user_n of_o such_o word_n and_o expression_n never_o mean_v nor_o design_v be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a 2._o as_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o lease_v maker_n and_o depraver_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n only_o proceed_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o word_n and_o speech_n be_v plain_a tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o reproach_n and_o dislike_v of_o his_o government_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v speak_v and_o vent_v in_o a_o subdolous_a pernicious_a and_o fraudulent_a manner_n so_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n offer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a judicature_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n his_o sincere_a and_o plain_a meaning_n and_o apprehension_n of_o what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n impose_v and_o enjoin_v the_o test_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o opposite_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-making_a and_o vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o same_o upon_o seditious_a design_n than_o the_o foresay_a plain_n and_o open_a declaration_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o import_n to_o infer_v any_o crime_n and_o much_o less_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v albeit_o the_o panel_n have_v err_v and_o mistake_v in_o his_o apprehension_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a extension_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-maker_n require_v the_o qualification_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o act_n against_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n to_o make_v the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o person_n guilty_a upon_o the_o mistake_v and_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o man_n may_v mistake_v and_o differ_v very_o much_o and_o even_o eminent_a lawyer_n and_o judge_n so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o lease_v make_v and_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o express_a term_n and_o qualification_n aforesaid_a like_a as_o it_o neither_o be_v libel_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o
any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o effect_n this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o q._n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act_n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behoove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_v parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a act_n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o leasing-making_a though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o king_n most_o defame_v by_o covenant_n enter_v into_o upon_o pretence_n to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o glorious_a by_o remonstrance_n make_v to_o take_v away_o his_o brother_n and_o best_a friend_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o do_v not_o all_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o age_n declare_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o still_o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v consist_v with_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n ineffectual_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o take_v the_o same_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o oath_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v it_o but_o if_o any_o lawyer_n shall_v say_v in_o plead_v or_o write_v that_o the_o test_n be_v inconsistent_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n no_o doubt_n this_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n even_o in_o plead_v though_o plead_v have_v a_o great_a allowance_n than_o deliberate_a swear_n have_v and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o inconveniency_n so_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o defame_v the_o government_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o any_o private_a man_n hazard_n who_o need_v not_o err_v except_o he_o please_v whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o before_o the_o earl_n give_v in_o this_o explication_n there_o be_v other_o explication_n spread_v abroad_o and_o answer_v read_v to_o they_o in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o council_n itself_o give_v a_o explication_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o this_o paper_n be_v leasing-making_a or_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o treasonable_a as_o be_v contend_v than_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o when_o the_o king_n accuse_v nobleman_n minister_n and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o for_o go_v on_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o that_o age_n first_o with_o the_o covenanter_n and_o then_o with_o the_o usurper_n it_o be_v find_v no_o defence_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v overgrow_v with_o those_o crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v duty_n in_o those_o day_n yea_o this_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o offend_v in_o multitude_n and_o albeit_o sometime_o these_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o multitude_n may_v thereby_o pretend_v this_o as_o a_o excuse_n to_o many_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o a_o formal_a defence_n against_o gild_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o offender_n favourable_a on_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n will_v rather_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o than_o that_o he_o will_v follow_v any_o example_n but_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n do_v absolute_o decline_v to_o debate_v a_o point_n that_o may_v defame_v a_o constant_a and_o stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o leave_v upon_o record_n a_o memory_n of_o its_o be_v oppose_v nor_o be_v this_o relevant_a except_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o council_n have_v allow_v such_o explication_n which_o reflect_v
the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o constitution_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n and_o circumstance_n do_v constant_o require_v in_o the_o most_o exact_a constitution_n under_o heaven_n and_o the_o clause_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o import_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a necessity_n of_o alteration_n but_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a and_o rational_a prospect_n that_o albeit_o at_o present_a all_o thing_n under_o heaven_n have_v be_v do_v to_o secure_v the_o religion_n and_o government_n yet_o there_o may_v occur_v case_n that_o will_v require_v new_a help_n alteration_n and_o remedy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o panel_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o alleviate_v or_o take_v off_o word_n true_o treasonable_a or_o have_v a_o ill_a design_n by_o the_o mix_n of_o fair_a and_o safe_a dutiful_a and_o submissive_a expression_n which_o indeed_o be_v protestation_n contrariae_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o explanation_n that_o either_o in_o his_o design_n or_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v rational_o and_o natural_o interpret_v can_v infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o pannel_n know_a principle_n and_o know_v practice_n do_v not_o only_o clear_v that_o loyalty_n that_o he_o have_v profess_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o instruct_v by_o unquestionable_a docuement_n but_o they_o put_v he_o far_o from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o these_o damnable_a principle_n relate_v in_o the_o reply_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o his_o life_n have_v be_v a_o entire_a evidence_n of_o his_o abhorrency_n and_o detestation_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o be_v think_v strange_a why_o that_o shall_v be_v represent_v as_o a_o affront_n or_o disgrace_n to_o the_o government_n that_o the_o parliament_n impose_v a_o test_n which_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v simple_o and_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v defame_v write_v or_o speak_v against_o the_o test_n itself_o or_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o good_a ground_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v simple_o take_v and_o this_o be_v to_o condemn_v he_o for_o want_n of_o sight_n or_o sense_n when_o the_o law_n have_v punish_v no_o man_n for_o not_o take_v the_o test_n but_o only_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v as_o strange_a a_o inference_n that_o because_o the_o panel_n declare_v he_o believe_v the_o parliament_n mean_v no_o contradiction_n and_o will_v take_v the_o test_n in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a that_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o parliament_n impose_v contradiction_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o rational_a induction_n that_o the_o contradiction_n of_o these_o subsumption_n in_o all_o congruity_n of_o language_n and_o sense_n be_v necessary_o true_a and_o therefore_o the_o last_o part_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a be_v a_o consequence_n infer_v upon_o the_o former_a viz._n i_o believe_v the_o parliament_n design_v to_o impose_v no_o contradiction_n ergo_fw-la i_o take_v the_o test_n as_o consistent_a and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o must_v be_v consistent_a if_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o impose_v contradiction_n as_o certain_o they_o have_v not_o and_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o in_o this_o sense_n this_o explanation_n be_v receivable_a it_o be_v propose_v in_o council_n and_o allow_v and_o therefore_o without_o the_o high_a reflection_n it_o can_v now_o be_v quarrel_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n be_v second_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n duply_v that_o the_o defender_n repeat_v and_o oppones_fw-la his_o former_a desence_n which_o be_v no_o way_n elude_v nor_o satisfy_v by_o the_o reply_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o although_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n advocate_n out_o of_o his_o zeal_n to_o pretend_v and_o argue_v crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n upon_o inference_n and_o consequence_n neither_o consistent_a with_o the_o pannel_n design_n nor_o with_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o dangerous_a foundation_n lay_v for_o the_o security_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o security_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o subject_n than_o that_o crime_n shall_v be_v infer_v but_o from_o clear_a evident_a and_o express_v law_n and_o plain_a palpable_a contravention_n of_o these_o law_n it_o be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o offender_n for_o a_o word_n and_o especial_o for_o expression_n which_o according_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o panel_n viz._n as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o member_n of_o council_n and_o when_o require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n be_v safe_a and_o innocent_a and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o panel_n either_o do_v or_o design_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v or_o do_v import_v the_o crime_n libel_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o oath_n require_v and_o impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o panel_n by_o his_o explanation_n do_v evade_v the_o oath_n by_o take_v it_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o own_o loyalty_n whereof_o he_o be_v judge_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pretence_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n be_v not_o at_o all_o endanger_v as_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v though_o the_o panel_n and_o a_o thousand_o more_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o test_n or_o have_v take_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n which_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n it_o be_v competent_a to_o public_a authority_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o panel_n oath_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o do_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o palriament_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a consequence_n infer_v thereupon_o but_o that_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o certification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o not_o assume_v and_o continue_v in_o any_o public_a trust_n and_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v or_o design_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o than_o strict_o to_o make_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o indispensible_a qualification_n of_o person_n admit_v to_o public_a trust_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o pannel_n explication_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o act_n which_o whether_o it_o shall_v or_o not_o it_o can_v import_v no_o crime_n against_o he_o it_o not_o be_v consistent_a with_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o person_n who_o absolute_o refuse_v the_o test_n upon_o the_o scrupulosity_n of_o his_o conscience_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o public_a trust_n shall_v be_v notwithstanding_o look_v upon_o as_o guilty_a of_o no_o crime_n and_o yet_o another_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v to_o a_o great_a length_n albeit_o he_o do_v demur_n and_o scruple_n as_o to_o the_o full_a length_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v repute_v criminal_a and_o guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n 2._o the_o panel_n repeat_v and_o conjoyn_v with_o this_o the_o ground_n above_o mention_v contain_v in_o his_o defence_n viz._n that_o neither_o the_o crime_n libel_v nor_o any_o other_o crime_n be_v ever_o pretend_v or_o make_v use_n of_o against_o any_o other_o who_o do_v spread_v abroad_o objection_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o favourable_o look_v upon_o as_o to_o be_v construe_v only_o to_o proceed_v from_o scrupulosity_n of_o conscience_n as_o also_o the_o satisfaction_n endeavour_v be_v in_o such_o term_n and_o by_o such_o condescension_n as_o do_v take_v in_o and_o justify_v the_o whole_a term_n of_o the_o explication_n libel_v it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o whereof_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o take_v special_a notice_n both_o for_o clear_v the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o the_o pannel_n meaning_n and_o intention_n and_o to_o take_v off_o all_o possible_a misconstruction_n that_o can_v be_v wrest_v or_o detort_v from_o the_o tenor_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o libel_v explication_n that_o the_o panel_n be_v put_v to_o and_o require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n do_v pass_v
hour_n without_o intermission_n it_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o day_n be_v tuesday_n the_o 13_o of_o december_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n be_v again_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n the_o follow_a interlocutour_n that_o be_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a on_o the_o forego_n debate_n be_v read_v and_o pronounce_v in_o open_a court_n edinburgh_n december_n 12._o 1681._o the_o interlocutour_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a the_o lord_n justice_z general_z and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o justiciary_a have_v consider_v the_o libel_n and_o debate_n they_o sustain_v the_o defence_n propon_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n the_o panel_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o perjury_n libel_v viz._n that_o he_o emit_v this_o explanation_n at_o or_o before_o his_o take_v the_o test_n first_o before_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n relevant_a to_o elude_v that_o article_n of_o the_o libel_n the_o lord_n sustain_v the_o libel_n as_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n and_o explication_n libel_v and_o upon_o act_n 130._o parl._n 8._o james_n vi_o to_o infer_v the_o pain_n of_o treason_n they_o likewise_o sustain_v the_o libel_n as_o found_v upon_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10._o james_n vi_o to_o infer_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o likewise_o sustain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o libel_n anent_o lease_v make_v and_o leasing-telling_a to_o infer_v the_o particular_a pain_n mention_v in_o the_o several_a act_n libel_v and_o repel_v the_o whole_a other_o defence_n duply_n and_o quadruply_n and_o remit_v the_o libel_n with_o the_o defence_n anent_o the_o perjury_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o assize_n thereafter_o the_o assize_n that_o be_v the_o jury_n be_v constitute_v and_o swear_v viz._n listen_v of_o the_o assizer_n marquis_n montross_n e._n middleton_n e._n airlie_n e._n perth_n p._n cr._o e._n dalhousie_n e._n roxburgh_n p._n c._n e._n dumfries_n e._n linlithgow_n p._n cr._o lord_n lindoor_n lord_n sinclare_v lord_n bruntisland_n laird_n of_o gosfoord_n laird_n of_o claverhouse_n laird_n of_o balnamoon_n laird_n of_o park_n gordon_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n adduce_v four_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o point_n of_o the_o indictment_n remit_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o assize_n viz._n john_n drummond_n of_o lundie_n than_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n now_o treasurer_n deputy_n sir_n william_n paterson_n and_o mr._n patrick_n menzies_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o h._n stevenson_n their_o under_z clerk_n who_o depone_v that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o earl_n do_v give_v in_o a_o unsubscribe_v explanation_n of_o the_o test_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o sign_n one_o of_o the_o witness_n also_o add_v that_o he_o hear_v he_o make_v the_o same_o explanation_n the_o day_n before_o in_o council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v 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innocence_n have_v so_o little_o avail_v as_o that_o his_o plain_a and_o honest_a word_n pure_o utter_v for_o the_o necessary_a satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o clear_v of_o his_o loyalty_n have_v be_v construe_v and_o detort_v to_o infer_v leasing-making_a deprave_v and_o treason_n the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n as_o some_o of_o his_o advocate_n also_o say_v can_v not_o do_v any_o good_a and_o therefore_o neither_o do_v the_o earl_n nor_o they_o object_v any_o thing_n either_o against_o the_o assizer_n or_o witness_n though_o liable_a to_o obvious_a and_o unanswerable_a exception_n nor_o do_v the_o earl_n advocate_n say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o assize_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v and_o as_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v well_o have_v do_v to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o evidence_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o deposition_n instead_o of_o prove_v the_o indictment_n do_v rather_o prove_v the_o earl_n defence_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o now_o plain_o see_v that_o all_o this_o have_v be_v unnecessary_a work_n and_z in_o effect_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o after_o so_o black_a and_o dreadful_a a_o sense_n put_v upon_o what_o the_o earl_n have_v speak_v and_o do_v in_o such_o fair_a and_o favourable_a circumstance_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o say_v before_o such_o a_o court_n which_o may_v not_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o like_a hazard_n and_o more_o easy_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o misconstruction_n but_o upon_o this_o silence_n the_o advocate_n take_v instrument_n protest_v whether_o in_o form_n only_o or_o from_o a_o real_a fear_n let_v other_o judge_v for_o a_o assize_n of_o error_n in_o case_n the_o assizer_n shall_v assoil_v or_o acquit_v whereupon_o the_o assize_n remove_v be_v enclose_v and_o after_o some_o time_n return_v their_o verdict_n which_o be_v read_v in_o open_a court_n of_o this_o tenor_n the_o verdict_n of_o the_o assize_n the_o assize_n have_v elect_v and_o choose_v the_o marquis_n of_o montrose_n to_o be_v their_o chancellor_n they_o all_o in_o one_o voice_n find_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n guilty_a and_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a and_o leasing-telling_a and_o find_v by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n the_o say_a earl_n innocent_a and_o not_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n and_o then_o the_o court_n again_o adjourn_v and_o the_o privy-council_n write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n halyrud-house_n december_n 14._o 1681._o the_o council_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v leave_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o majesty_n letter_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n last_o we_o order_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o insist_v in_o that_o process_n raise_v at_o your_o instance_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n and_o have_v allow_v he_o a_o long_a time_n for_o his_o appearance_n and_o any_o advocate_n he_o please_v to_o employ_v and_o letter_n of_o exculpation_n for_o his_o defence_n he_o after_o full_a debate_n and_o clear_a probation_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n leasing-making_a betwixt_o your_o majesty_n your_o parliament_n and_o your_o people_n and_o the_o reproach_v of_o your_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o because_o of_o your_o majesty_n letter_n ordain_v we_o to_o send_v your_o majesty_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o before_o the_o pronounce_v of_o any_o sentence_n against_o he_o we_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o send_v your_o majesty_n this_o account_n of_o our_o and_o your_o justice_n proceed_n therein_o and_o to_o signify_v to_o your_o majesty_n with_o all_o submission_n that_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o most_o fit_a for_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o a_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o assize_n without_o which_o the_o process_n will_v be_v still_o imperfect_a after_o which_o your_o majesty_n may_v as_o you_o in_o your_o royal_a prudenee_n and_o clemency_n shall_v think_v fit_a ordain_v all_o far_a execution_n to_o be_v sist_v during_o your_o majesty_n pleasure_n which_o shall_v be_v dutiful_o obey_v by_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la alex._n st._n and._n athol_n douglas_n montrose_n glencairn_n wintoun_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n dumfries_n strathmore_n airlie_n ancram_fw-la livingstoun_n jo._n edinburgen_n elphingstoun_n dalziell_n geo._n gordon_n ch._n maitland_n geo._n mckenzie_n g._n mckenzie_n ramsay_n j._n drummond_n the_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n wait_v some_o day_n for_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o letter_n but_o the_o earl_n make_v his_o escape_n a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o it_o come_v i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o entertain_v you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o a_o account_n of_o
nothing_o in_o the_o test_n consistent_a with_o either_o and_o three_o if_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o earl_n his_o reference_n to_o it_o be_v nothing_o then_o be_v not_o only_o the_o council_n sad_o reproach_v who_o in_o their_o explanation_n declare_v this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n swear_v to_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o test_n but_o our_o religion_n quite_o subvert_v as_o far_o as_o this_o test_n can_v do_v it_o but_o next_o for_o the_o treason_n the_o advocate_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n express_o declare_v he_o mean_v not_o by_o the_o test_n to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n whereby_o say_v he_o the_o earl_n declare_v himself_o and_o other_o loose_v from_o any_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v what_o alteration_n they_o please_v a_o direct_a contrariety_n instead_o of_o a_o just_a consequence_n as_o if_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o law_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v loose_v from_o all_o three_o can_v there_o be_v a_o flatter_v and_o more_o ridiculous_a contradiction_n next_o the_o advocate_n pretend_v to_o find_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n but_o first_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o so_o much_o as_o wish_v much_o less_o endeavour_v or_o make_v any_o alteration_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n only_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o same_o freedom_n for_o wish_v which_o he_o have_v before_o his_o oath_n and_o that_o all_o that_o have_v take_v it_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v they_o still_o retain_v two_o for_o a_o man_n to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o 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act_n of_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n but_o here_o the_o advocate_n both_o say_v and_o print_v it_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o most_o unjust_a and_o its_o reason_n most_o inept_v and_o that_o it_o put_v a_o sharp_a sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o blind_a man_n whereof_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v infinite_o more_o reproachful_a than_o all_o can_v be_v strain_v out_o of_o the_o earl_n word_n but_o sir_n speculation_n be_v but_o speculation_n and_o if_o the_o advocate_n when_o his_o day_n come_v be_v as_o able_a to_o purge_v himself_o of_o practical_a depravation_n as_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o excuse_v all_o his_o visionary_a lapse_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o famous_a title_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alterum_fw-la statuorit_n ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la utatur_fw-la he_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o worse_a of_o my_o censure_n murder_n will_v out_o or_o the_o king_n letter_n justify_v the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o declare_v that_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v by_o direction_n from_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o mother_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n ireland_n aug._n 22._o 1663._o ever_o honour_a sir_n last_o thursday_n we_o come_v to_o trial_n with_o my_o lord_n marquis_n of_o antrim_n but_o according_a to_o my_o fear_n which_o you_o always_o surmise_v to_o be_v in_o vain_a he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o peremptory_a letter_n of_o favour_n restore_v to_o his_o estate_n as_o a_o innocent_a papist_n we_o prove_v eight_o qualification_n in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n against_o he_o the_o least_o of_o which_o make_v he_o uncapable_a of_o be_v restore_v as_o innocent_a we_o prove_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o 2._o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o rebel_n party_n before_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1643._o which_o we_o make_v appear_v by_o his_o hourly_a and_o frequent_a intercourse_n with_o renny_n o_o moor_n and_o many_o other_o being_z himself_z the_o most_o notorious_a of_o the_o say_a rebel_n 3._o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o roman-catholick_n confederacy_n before_o the_o peace_n in_o 1643._o 4._o that_o he_o constant_o adhere_v to_o the_o nunioes_n party_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n 5._o that_o he_o sit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o kilkenny_n 6._o that_o he_o sign_v that_o execrable_a oath_n of_o association_n 7._o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a and_o act_v as_o lieutenant-general_n from_o the_o say_a assembly_n at_o kilkenny_n 8._o that_o he_o declare_v by_o several_a letter_n of_o his_o own_o pen_n himself_o in_o conjunction_n with_o owen_n ro_n oneale_n and_o a_o constant_a opposer_n to_o the_o several_a peace_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o irish_a we_o be_v seven_o hour_n by_o the_o clock_n in_o prove_v our_o evidence_n against_o he_o but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v open_v and_o read_v in_o court_n rainsford_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n say_v to_o we_o that_o the_o king_n letter_n on_o his_o behalf_n be_v evidence_n without_o exception_n and_o thereupon_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o innocent_a papist_n this_o cause_n sir_n have_v though_o many_o reflection_n have_v pass_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n before_o more_o startle_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n than_o all_o the_o trial_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o sit_v and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o all_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v such_o a_o letter_n have_v divest_v himself_o of_o that_o authority_n and_o repose_v the_o trust_n in_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v admire_v that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v solemn_a oath_n to_o execute_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n shall_v bare_o upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n declare_v the_o marquis_n innocent_n to_o be_v short_a there_o never_o be_v so_o great_a a_o rebel_n that_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n from_o so_o good_a a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a to_o i_o though_o young_a and_o scarce_o yet_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n that_o the_o consequence_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v very_o bad_a and_o if_o god_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o war_n and_o if_o possible_a great_a judgement_n can_v be_v far_o from_o we_o where_o vice_n be_v patronise_v and_o antrim_n a_o rebel_n upon_o record_n and_o so_o late_o and_o clear_o prove_v one_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o colour_n for_o his_o action_n but_o the_o king_n be_v own_o letter_n which_o take_v all_o imputation_n from_o antrim_n and_o lay_v they_o total_o upon_o his_o own_o father_n sir_n i_o shall_v by_o the_o next_o if_o possible_a send_v you_o over_o one_o of_o our_o brief_n against_o my_o lord_n by_o some_o friend_n it_o be_v too_o large_a for_o a_o packet_n it_o be_v no_o less_o in_o bulk_n than_o a_o book_n of_o martyr_n i_o have_v no_o more_o at_o present_a but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o king_n letter_n hereto_o annex_v chares_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n etc._n etc._n we_o greet_v you_o well_o how_o far_o we_o have_v be_v from_o interpose_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o any_o of_o our_o irish_a subject_n who_o by_o their_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o our_o grace_n and_o protection_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n and_o we_o be_v so_o jealous_a in_o that_o particular_a that_o short_o after_o our_o return_n into_o this_o our_o kingdom_n when_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n come_v hither_o to_o present_v his_o duty_n to_o we_o upon_o the_o information_n we_o receive_v from_o those_o person_n who_o then_o attend_v we_o by_o a_o deputation_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n or_o from_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n own_v our_o authority_n there_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n have_v so_o misbehave_v himself_o towards_o we_o and_o our_o late_a royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o degree_n worthy_a of_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v manifest_a and_o unquestionable_a evidence_n of_o such_o his_o guilt_n whereupon_o we_o refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o say_a marquis_n so_o much_o as_o into_o our_o presence_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v several_a month_n under_o a_o strict_a restraint_n upon_o the_o continual_a information_n of_o the_o say_a person_n we_o send_v he_o into_o ireland_n without_o interpose_v the_o least_o on_o his_o behalf_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o a_o trial_n and_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v find_v due_a to_o his_o crime_n expect_v still_o that_o some_o heinous_a matter_n will_v be_v object_v and_o prove_v against_o he_o to_o make_v he_o uncapable_a and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o favour_n and_o protection_n from_o we_o which_o we_o know_v his_o former_a action_n and_o service_n have_v merit_v after_o many_o month_n attendance_n there_o and_o we_o presume_v after_o such_o examination_n as_o be_v requisite_a he_o be_v at_o last_o dismiss_v without_o any_o censure_n and_o without_o any_o transmission_n of_o charge_n against_o he_o to_o we_o and_o with_o a_o licence_n to_o transport_v himself_o into_o this_o kingdom_n we_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o give_v he_o
some_o instance_n of_o our_o favour_n and_o to_o remember_v the_o many_o service_n he_o have_v do_v and_o the_o suffering_n he_o have_v undergo_v for_o his_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n to_o our_o royal_a father_n and_o ourselves_o and_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o those_o calamity_n which_o yet_o do_v lie_v as_o heavy_a upon_o he_o since_o as_o before_o our_o happy_a return_n and_o thereupon_o we_o recommend_v he_o to_o you_o our_o lieutenant_n that_o you_o shall_v move_v our_o council_n there_o for_o prepare_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o we_o for_o the_o re-investing_a he_o the_o say_a marquis_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n into_o that_o our_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o some_o other_o case_n to_o which_o letter_n you_o our_o say_a lieutenant_n return_v we_o answer_v that_o you_o have_v inform_v our_o council_n of_o that_o our_o letter_n and_o that_o you_o be_v upon_o consideration_n thereof_o unanimous_o of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o bill_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v transmit_v to_o we_o the_o reason_n whereof_o will_v forthwith_o be_v present_v to_o we_o from_o our_o council_n after_o which_o time_n we_o receive_v the_o enclose_a petition_n from_o the_o say_a marquis_n which_o we_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n who_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o that_o our_o reference_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o say_a petition_n who_o thereupon_o meet_v together_o and_o after_o have_v hear_v the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v any_o report_n to_o we_o till_o they_o may_v see_v and_o understand_v the_o reason_n which_o induce_v you_o not_o to_o transmit_v the_o bill_n we_o have_v propose_v which_o letter_n be_v not_o then_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n after_o which_o time_n we_o have_v receive_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n together_o with_o several_a petition_n which_o have_v be_v present_v to_o you_o as_o well_o from_o the_o old_a soldier_n and_o adventurer_n as_o from_o the_o lady_n marchioness_n of_o antrim_n all_o which_o we_o likewise_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n referee_n upon_o a_o second_o petition_v present_v to_o we_o by_o the_o lord_n marquis_n which_o be_v here_o likewise_o enclose_v command_v our_o say_a referee_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n and_o to_o hear_v what_o the_o petitioner_n have_v to_o offer_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n and_o to_o report_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o we_o which_o upon_o a_o three_o petition_n herein_o likewise_o enclose_v we_o require_v they_o to_o expedite_v with_o what_o speed_n they_o can_v by_o which_o deliberate_a proceed_n of_o we_o you_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o no_o importunity_n how_o just_a soever_o can_v prevail_v with_o we_o to_o bring_v ourselves_o to_o a_o judgement_n in_o this_o affair_n without_o very_o ample_a information_n our_o say_a referee_n after_o several_a meeting_n and_o perusal_n of_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_a marquis_n have_v report_v unto_o we_o that_o they_o have_v see_v several_a letter_n all_o of_o they_o the_o hand-writing_n of_o our_o royal_a father_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n ☞_o ☞_o and_o several_a instruction_n concern_v his_o treat_v and_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reduce_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o by_o draw_v some_o force_n from_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o scotland_n that_o beside_o the_o letter_n and_o order_n under_o his_o majesty_n hand_n they_o have_v receive_v sufficient_a evidence_n and_o testimony_n of_o several_a private_a message_n and_o direction_n send_v from_o our_o royal_a father_n and_o from_o our_o royal_a mother_n with_o the_o privity_n and_o with_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n our_o father_n by_o which_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o whatever_o intelligence_n correspondence_n or_o act_n the_o say_a marquis_n have_v with_o the_o confederate_a irish_a catholic_n be_v direct_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n instruction_n and_o direction_n and_o that_o it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n our_o father_n be_v well_o please_v with_o what_o the_o marquis_n do_v ☞_o ☞_o after_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o approve_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o case_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o prove_v upon_o the_o first_o information_n against_o he_o nor_o any_o thing_n contain_v against_o he_o in_o your_o letter_n of_o march_n 18._o but_o that_o you_o be_v inform_v he_o have_v put_v in_o his_o claim_n before_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o execute_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o that_o if_o his_o innocency_n be_v such_o as_o be_v allege_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o transmit_v such_o a_o bill_n to_o we_o as_o be_v desire_v and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nocent_a it_o consist_v not_o with_o the_o duty_n which_o you_o owe_v to_o we_o to_o transmit_v such_o a_o bill_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n must_v needs_o draw_v a_o great_a prejudice_n upon_o so_o many_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v as_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v therein_o concern_v we_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v transmit_v to_o we_o by_o you_o the_o equity_n of_o which_o consist_v in_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o have_v be_v peaceable_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v former_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o other_o who_o be_v all_o engage_v in_o the_o late_a irish_a rebellion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v very_o much_o and_o be_v ruin_v if_o those_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o we_o have_v likewise_o consider_v another_o petition_n from_o several_a citizen_n of_o london_n near_o sixty_o in_o number_n direct_v to_o ourselves_o wherein_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o marquis_n his_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o just_a debt_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ruin_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n who_o they_o say_v be_v but_o a_o few_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v disburse_v very_o small_a sum_n thereon_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n no_o man_n can_v think_v we_o be_v less_o engage_v by_o our_o declaration_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n to_o protect_v those_o who_o be_v innocent_a and_o who_o have_v faithful_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v the_o crown_n how_o unfortunate_a soever_o than_o to_o expose_v to_o justice_n those_o who_o have_v be_v real_o and_o malicious_o guilty_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v in_o justice_n but_z upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n and_o after_o the_o serious_a and_o strict_a inquisition_n into_o his_o action_n declare_v unto_o you_o that_o we_o do_v find_v he_o innocent_a from_o any_o malice_n or_o rebellious_a purpose_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o what_o he_o do_v by_o way_n of_o correspondence_n or_o compliance_n with_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o service_n of_o our_o royal_a father_n and_o warrant_v by_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o that_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o accrue_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o to_o the_o particular_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o as_o we_o can_v in_o justice_n deny_v he_o this_o testimony_n so_o we_o require_v you_o to_o transmit_v our_o letter_n to_o our_o commissioner_n that_o they_o may_v know_v our_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o antrim_n and_o proceed_v according_o and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o hearty_o farewell_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o white-hall_n july_n 10._o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1683._o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n henry_n bennet_n enter_v at_o the_o signet-office_n july_n 13._o 1663._o to_o our_o right_a trusty_n and_o right_o entire_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n our_o lieutenant-general_n and_o general_a governor_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n vox_fw-la populi_n or_o the_o people_n claim_n to_o their_o parliament_n sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o common_a safety_n by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n since_o the_o wonderful_a discovery_n and_o undeniable_a confirmation_n of_o that_o horrid_a popish_a plot_n which_o design_v so_o much_o ruin_n and_o mischief_n to_o these_o nation_n in_o all_o thing_n both_o civil_a and_o sacred_a and_o the_o unanimous_a sense_n and_o censure_n of_o so_o many_o parliament_n upon_o it_o together_o with_o so_o many_o public_a act_n of_o justice_n upon_o so_o many_o
he_o and_o it_o can_v give_v none_o to_o destroy_v its_o self_n and_o those_o it_o protect_v but_o the_o contrary_n bracton_n in_o his_o comment_n pag._n 487._o tell_v we_o 487._o bracton_n p._n 487._o that_o although_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v many_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o that_o he_o shall_v wrong_v or_o hurt_v any_o by_o his_o prerogative_n therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o late_a worthy_a author_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o what_o power_n or_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v in_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a intent_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o for_o the_o disappoint_a the_o council_n of_o a_o parliament_n towards_o reform_v grievance_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o future_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o whenever_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o frustrate_v those_o end_n it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o right_n and_o infringement_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v or_o confirm_v those_o law_n his_o people_n shall_v cluse_n and_o though_o he_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n by_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o use_v especial_o in_o time_n of_o eminent_a danger_n and_o distress_n the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 239._o tell_v he_o that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v best_a show_v and_o exercise_v in_o remit_v rather_o than_o exact_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o worse_o than_o legal_a tyranny_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v he_o entertain_v any_o aversion_n or_o dislike_n of_o parliament_n majesty_n the_o late_a king_n advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o in_o their_o right_a constitution_n with_o freedom_n and_o honour_n will_v never_o injure_v or_o diminish_v his_o greatness_n but_o will_v rather_o be_v as_o interchanging_n of_o love_n loyalty_n and_o confidence_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o people_n it_o be_v true_a some_o flatterer_n and_o traitor_n have_v presume_v in_o defiance_n to_o their_o country_n right_n to_o assert_v that_o such_o a_o boundless_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o king_n as_o do_v chief_a justice_n trisilian_n etc._n etc._n in_o r._n 2â—s_fw-la time_n advise_v he_o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v parliament_n at_o pleasure_n and_o that_o no_o member_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o parliament_n nor_o any_o act_n pass_v in_o either_o house_n without_o his_o approbation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o that_o whoever_o advise_v otherwise_o be_v traitor_n but_o this_o advice_n you_o read_v be_v no_o less_o fatal_a to_o himself_o than_o pernicious_a to_o his_o prince_n baker_n chron._n p._n 147_o 148_o and_o 159._o king_n james_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1609._o give_v they_o assurance_n that_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o govern_v by_o any_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o it_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o king_n but_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o doubt_n in_o that_o matter_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o king_n who_o be_v not_o tyrant_n or_o perjure_a will_v bound_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o law_n and_o they_o that_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a be_v viper_n and_o pest_n both_o against_o they_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n wilson_n k._n j._n p._n 46._o the_o conclusion_n 1._o if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o by_o so_o great_a authority_n viz._n so_o many_o statute_n in_o force_n the_o sundamental_a of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o essential_o of_o the_o government_n itself_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n so_o many_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o parliament_n ought_v ro_o sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o provide_v for_o common_a safety_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o common_a danger_n and_o that_o this_o be_v eminent_o so_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o will_v believe_v the_o king_n so_o many_o parliament_n the_o cloud_n of_o witness_n the_o public_a judicature_n their_o own_o sense_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o manifold_a mischief_n which_o have_v be_v act_v and_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n that_o impend_v the_o nation_n by_o the_o restless_a attempt_n of_o a_o bloody_a interest_n if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o apply_v then_o let_v it_o be_v query_v whether_o the_o people_n have_v thus_o the_o knife_n at_o the_o throat_n city_n and_o habitation_n fire_v and_o therein_o their_o person_n fry_v invasion_n and_o insurrection_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o subject_n church_n and_o state_n and_o as_o so_o late_o tell_v we_o upon_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n commitment_n the_o present_a design_n on_o foot_n be_v to_o depose_v and_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o their_o only_a remedy_n hope_v for_o under_o god_n to_o give_v they_o relief_n relief_n thus_o from_o time_n time_n cut_v off_o viz._n their_o parliament_n who_o with_o so_o much_o care_n cost_n and_o pain_n be_v elect_v send_v up_o and_o entrust_v for_o their_o help_n turn_v off_o ré_fw-la infecta_fw-la and_o render_v so_o insiguificant_a by_o those_o frequent_a prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n be_v they_o not_o therefore_o justify_v in_o their_o important_a cry_n in_o their_o many_o humble_a petition_n to_o their_o king_n fervent_a address_n to_o their_o member_n earnest_a claim_n for_o this_o their_o birthright_n here_o plead_v which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o 2._o if_o so_o what_o then_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o those_o who_o advise_v to_o this_o high_a violation_n of_o their_o country_n right_n to_o the_o infringe_n so_o many_o just_a law_n and_o expose_v the_o public_a to_o those_o desperate_a hazard_n if_o not_o a_o total_a ruin_n if_o king_n alfred_n as_o andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n tell_v we_o hang_v darling_n segnor_n cadwine_n cole_n and_o forty_o judge_n more_o for_o judge_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o false_a judgement_n be_v but_o in_o particular_a and_o private_a case_n what_o death_n do_v those_o man_n deserve_v who_o offer_v this_o violence_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o sacred_a right_n of_o their_o country_n if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thorp_n in_o ed._n 3d's_o time_n for_o receive_v the_o bribery_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v as_o one_o that_o have_v make_v the_o king_n break_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n how_o much_o more_o guilty_a be_v they_o of_o make_v the_o king_n break_v his_o coronation_n oath_n that_o persuade_v he_o to_o act_n against_o all_o the_o law_n for_o hold_v parliament_n and_o pass_v law_n therein_o which_o he_o be_v so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o do_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tresilian_n be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_n contrary_a to_o some_o statute_n only_o what_o do_v those_o deserve_v that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_n not_o only_o against_o some_o but_o against_o all_o these_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o blake_n the_o king_n council_n but_o for_o assist_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o draw_v up_o indictment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n contrary_a to_o law_n though_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o may_v plead_v the_o king_n order_n for_o it_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o that_o what_o justice_n be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o assist_v in_o the_o total_a destruction_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o much_o in_o they_o lie_v their_o king_n and_o country_n too_o and_o if_o vsk_v the_o under-sheriff_n who_o office_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n for_o but_o endeavour_v to_o aid_n tresilian_n blake_n and_o their_o accomplice_n against_o some_o of_o the_o law_n be_v also_o with_o five_o more_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v what_o punishment_n may_v they_o deserve_v that_o aid_n and_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o empson_n and_o dudley_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n though_o two_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n be_v hang_v for_o procure_v and_o execute_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n contrary_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o their_o side_n yet_o that_o act_n be_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v hang_v as_o traitor_n for_o put_v that_o statute_n in_o execution_n then_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o those_o who_o have_v no_o such_o act_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o and_o who_o
good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o we_o and_o our_o royal_a predecessor_n by_o hazard_v and_o many_o of_o they_o actual_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o their_o defence_n though_o of_o another_o religion_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o authority_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a abettor_n of_o these_o law_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n aforesaid_a suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o execute_v against_o any_o of_o our_o roman_a catholic_n subject_n in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n make_v void_a all_o prohibition_n therein_o mention_v pain_n or_o penalty_n therein_o ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v all_o catholic_n at_o their_o high_a pain_n only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religious_a worship_n in_o house_n or_o chapel_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o to_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n under_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n respective_o nor_o shall_v they_o presume_v to_o make_v public_a procession_n in_o the_o high-street_n of_o any_o of_o our_o royal_a burgh_n under_o the_o pain_n above_o mention_v and_o whereas_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n be_v due_a to_o we_o by_o their_o allegiance_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o no_o law_n custom_n or_o constitution_n difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o can_v exempt_v or_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o native_a obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o hinder_v we_o from_o protect_v and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o our_o royal_a pleasure_n nor_o restrain_v we_o from_o confer_v heretable_a right_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o or_o vacate_v or_o annul_v these_o right_n heretable_a when_o they_o be_v make_v or_o confer_v and_o likewise_o consider_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o man_n of_o sinistrous_a intention_n a_o practice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o loyalty_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a cass_n annul_v and_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v incapacitate_v or_o disable_v from_o hold_v place_n or_o office_n in_o our_o say_a kingdom_n or_o enjoy_v their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n discharge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v or_o give_v in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o our_o special_a warrant_n and_o consent_n under_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o royal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n aforesaid_a stop_v disable_v and_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n enjoin_v the_o say_a oath_n test_n or_o any_o of_o they_o particular_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o act_n of_o the_o foresay_a session_n of_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o twenty_o first_o and_o twenty_o five_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o the_o thirteen_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o *_o our_o late_a parliament_n in_o so_o far_o allanerly_a as_o concern_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o not_o mention_v as_o mention_v and_o that_o in_o place_n of_o they_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o we_o or_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v require_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v take_v and_o swear_v the_o follow_a oath_n allanerly_a i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o over_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n on_o any_o pretence_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o assist_v any_o who_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o resist_v his_o power_n or_o authority_n nor_o ever_o oppose_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o person_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n but_o shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n assist_v defend_v and_o maintain_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o see_v many_o of_o our_o good_a subject_n have_v before_o our_o pleasure_n in_o these_o matter_n be_v make_v public_a incur_v the_o gild_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n abovementioned_a or_o other_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a abovementioned_a of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o innate_a mercy_n give_v our_o ample_a and_o full_a indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n or_o popish_a religion_n for_o all_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o any_o time_n past_a relate_v to_o their_o religion_n the_o worship_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o or_o for_o be_v papist_n jesuit_n or_o trafficker_n for_o hear_v or_o say_v of_o mass_n conceal_v of_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n breed_v their_o child_n catholic_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n rite_n or_o doctrine_n say_v perform_v or_o maintain_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o hold_v or_o take_v of_o place_n employment_n or_o office_n contrary_a to_o any_o law_n or_o constitution_n advice_n give_v to_o we_o or_o our_o council_n action_n do_v or_o general_o any_o thing_n perform_v or_o say_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n except_v always_o from_o this_o our_o royal_a indemnity_n all_o murder_n assassination_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a other_o crime_n which_o never_o use_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o our_o general_n act_v of_o indemnity_n and_o we_o command_v and_o require_v all_o our_o judge_n or_o other_o concern_v to_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o most_o ample_a sense_n and_o mean_v act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o any_o time_n have_v contain_v declare_v this_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a to_o every_o one_o concern_v as_o if_o they_o have_v our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o remission_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o indemnify_v our_o protestant_a subject_n from_o all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n due_a for_o hear_v or_o preach_v in_o house_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o treasonable_a speech_n utter_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n by_o they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v also_o that_o they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o our_o council_n the_o gild_n so_o commit_v as_o also_o except_v all_o fine_n or_o effect_n of_o sentence_n already_o give_v and_o likewise_o indemnify_v full_o and_o free_o all_o quaker_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o worship_n in_o all_o time_n past_a precede_v the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o protestant_a subject_n will_v give_v their_o assistance_n and_o concourse_n hereunto_o on_o all_o occasion_n in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o the_o ease_n those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o other_o may_v have_v hereby_o and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o the_o regular_a clergy_n and_o such_o as_o have_v hitherto_o live_v orderly_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o it_o never_o be_v our_o principle_n nor_o will_v we_o ever_o suffer_v violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o will_v we_o use_v force_n or_o invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o will_v protect_v our_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o their_o function_n right_n and_o property_n and_o all_o our_o protestant_a subject_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o
government_n be_v we_o their_o servant_n be_v slave_n and_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n will_n be_v their_o law_n their_o people_n have_v no_o magna_fw-la charta_n to_o show_n nor_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o so_o can_v plead_v no_o injustice_n in_o any_o command_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n warrant_v all_o those_o command_n that_o have_v the_o royal_a pleasure_n their_o political_a power_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o their_o law_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n not_o fundamental_a reserve_v and_o inherent_a right_n and_o therefore_o in_o spiritual_n they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o resist_v and_o in_o temporal_n they_o may_v not_o as_o be_v observe_v above_o if_o they_o have_v be_v under_o limit_a government_n as_o we_o be_v we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o blow_n as_o well_o as_o word_n st._n paul_n be_v never_o so_o virulent_a with_o his_o tongue_n as_o when_o he_o be_v smite_v 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fruit_n than_o such_o as_o the_o nature_n thereof_o dictate_v for_o for_o a_o particular_a branch_n to_o ruin_v the_o whole_a foundation_n by_o a_o seem_a sense_n contrary_n to_o it_o or_o differ_v from_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a for_o then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o law_n must_v always_o relish_v of_o and_o drink_v in_o the_o constitution_n or_o polity_n where_o they_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o with_o we_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v nominate_v and_o so_o seem_v to_o put_v a_o absolute_a authority_n into_o his_o hand_n must_v never_o so_o be_v construe_v for_o that_o be_v with_o a_o breath_n to_o blow_v down_o all_o the_o building_n at_o once_o but_o the_o king_n be_v there_o comprehend_v and_o mean_v under_o a_o twosold_a notion_n first_o as_o trust_v be_v the_o head_n with_o that_o power_n the_o law_n confer_v upon_o he_o for_o a_o legal_a and_o not_o a_o absolute_a purpose_n tend_v to_o a_o honourable_a preservation_n not_o a_o unnatural_a dissolution_n second_o as_o mean_v he_o juridical_o not_o abstract_o or_o personal_o for_o so_o only_a the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o juridical_a person_n for_o till_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v absolute_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o law_n come_v down_o from_o he_o to_o his_o people_n and_o go_v not_o up_o from_o they_o to_o he_o they_o must_v never_o be_v so_o interpret_v for_o as_o they_o have_v a_o juridical_a be_v and_o beginning_n to_o wit_n in_o parliament_n so_o must_v they_o have_v a_o suitable_a execution_n and_o administration_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o court_n and_o legal_a minister_n under_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o can_v no_o more_o suspend_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n than_o the_o court_n can_v they_o or_o if_o he_o do_v to_o the_o public_a hazard_n then_o have_v the_o court_v this_o advantage_n that_o for_o public_a preservation_n they_o may_v and_o must_v provide_v upon_o that_o principle_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n neither_o in_o withhold_v justice_n nor_o protection_n from_o his_o people_n so_o that_o then_o salus_n populi_n be_v so_o principal_o respect_v and_o provide_v for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o polity_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la legum_fw-la or_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o law_n branch_a thence_o then_o if_o any_o law_n do_v by_o variation_n of_o time_n violence_n of_o tyranny_n or_o misprision_n of_o interpreter_n vary_v therefrom_o it_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o not_o a_o son_n and_o be_v by_o the_o lawful_a parent_n either_o to_o be_v reduce_v or_o cast_v out_o as_o gender_v unto_o bondage_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o inheritance_n by_o attempt_v to_o erect_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n nor_o can_v this_o equitable_a exposition_n of_o particular_a statute_n take_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o politic_a constitution_n be_v deny_v without_o overthrow_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a monarchy_n which_o ever_o tend_v to_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a tyranny_n rule_v if_o not_o without_o law_n yet_o by_o abuse_a law_n turn_v they_o as_o conquer_v ordnance_n upon_o the_o people_n the_o very_a scripture_n itself_o must_v borrow_v from_o its_o scope_n and_o principle_n for_o explanation_n of_o particular_a place_n else_o it_o will_v be_v abuse_v and_o as_o it_o be_v through_o that_o default_n unto_o heresy_n see_v we_o not_o how_o false_o satan_n quote_v true_a scripture_n to_o christ_n when_o he_o tempt_v he_o only_o by_o urge_v the_o letter_n without_o the_o equity_n or_o true_a intention_n and_o mean_v we_o be_v to_o know_v and_o do_v thing_n verum_fw-la veer_fw-la justum_fw-la just_a else_o we_o neither_o judge_n with_o righteous_a judgement_n nor_o obey_v with_o just_a obedience_n ob._n but_o be_v not_o the_o
parliament_n guilty_a of_o exercise_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n if_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o regulate_v by_o write_a law_n but_o by_o salus_n populi_n ans_fw-fr for_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o write_a law_n be_v both_o destructive_a and_o absurd_a first_o it_o be_v destructive_a it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a court_n and_o law_n or_o the_o very_a salus_n populi_n of_o england_n and_o ordain_v as_o to_o make_v law_n and_o see_v they_o execute_v so_o to_o supply_v their_o deficiency_n according_a to_o the_o present_a exigency_n of_o thing_n for_o public_a preservation_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o salus_n populi_n which_o be_v universal_o in_o they_o and_o but_o particular_o in_o particular_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o can_v provide_v against_o all_o future_a exigent_n which_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n do_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o they_o to_o be_v limit_n to_o this_o and_o it_o will_v yet_o be_v further_a destructive_a by_o cut_v the_o parliament_n 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only_o do_v the_o office_n of_o inferior_a court_n judge_v between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o write_a law_n there_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v because_o therein_o it_o only_o deal_v between_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la which_o particular_a write_a law_n can_v and_o aught_o to_o determine_v so_o that_o its_o superlative_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n i_o intend_v only_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o affair_n thereof_o wherein_o it_o be_v to_o walk_v by_o its_o fundamental_a principle_n not_o by_o particular_a precept_n or_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o parliament_n between_o king_n and_o people_n not_o between_o people_n and_o parliament_n they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v rule_n of_o government_n to_o the_o king_n agree_v with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n and_o rule_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o people_n without_o detainment_n of_o their_o freedom_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o illegal_a usurp_a and_o unconsent_v power_n whereunto_o king_n especial_o in_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v very_o prone_a which_o can_v be_v suspect_v by_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v representative_o the_o public_a entrust_v for_o it_o and_o which_o be_v like_a to_o partake_v and_o share_v with_o the_o public_a be_v but_o so_o many_o private_a man_n put_v into_o authority_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o common_a consent_n for_o common_a good_n nor_o be_v the_o parliament_n hereby_o guilty_a of_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n or_o be_v it_o destructive_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n when_o as_o in_o provide_v for_o publick-weal_n it_o observe_v not_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n first_o because_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o law_n be_v not_o make_v between_o parliament_n and_o people_n but_o by_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o it_o both_o in_o the_o complain_n and_o pray_v part_n which_o whole_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n second_o because_o of_o the_o common_a consent_n that_o in_o the_o representative_a body_n the_o parliament_n be_v give_v thereunto_o wherein_o england_n in_o her_o polity_n imitate_v nature_n in_o her_o instinct_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o violate_v particular_a principle_n for_o public_a preservation_n as_o when_o light_a thing_n descend_v and_o heavy_a ascend_v to_o prevent_v a_o vacuum_n and_o three_o because_o of_o the_o equitable_a power_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o a_o parliament_n and_o for_o public_a good_a be_v to_o be_v act_v above_o and_o against_o any_o particular_a statute_n or_o all_o of_o they_o and_o four_o because_o the_o end_n of_o make_v that_o law_n to_o wit_n the_o public_a preservation_n be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o break_n of_o it_o which_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o parliament_n that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v themselves_o also_o of_o the_o body_n though_o not_o in_o a_o king_n for_o therein_o the_o law_n say_v better_a a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v though_o it_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o go_v against_o write_a law_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o when_o they_o go_v against_o the_o king_n consent_n which_o the_o law_n even_o the_o fundamental_a law_n suppose_v in_o parliamentary_a proceed_n this_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v juridical_o and_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o court_n so_o that_o what_o the_o parliament_n consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o by_o oath_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n he_o be_v to_o consent_v unto_o and_o in_o case_n he_o do_v deny_v it_o yet_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v conceive_v to_o grant_v it_o suppose_v the_o head_n not_o be_v so_o unnatural_a to_o the_o body_n that_o have_v choose_v it_o for_o good_a and_o not_o for_o evil_a but_o it_o will_v be_v answer_v where_o be_v the_o king_n negative_a voice_n if_o the_o parliament_n may_v proceed_v without_o his_o consent_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o know_v nor_o write_v law_n that_o give_v he_o any_o and_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v willing_o believe_v till_o they_o be_v abuse_v or_o with_o too_o much_o violence_n claim_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v fundamental_o a_o right_a of_o consent_n to_o the_o enact_v of_o law_n be_v true_a which_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v part_n of_o that_o honourable_a trust_v constitute_v in_o he_o and_o that_o this_o royal_a assent_n be_v a_o act_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o of_o absolute_a and_o negative_a power_n or_o prerogative_n appear_v by_o these_o follow_a reason_n first_o by_o his_o oath_n at_o the_o coronation_n mention_v in_o one_o of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n where_o he_o do_v or_o shall_v swear_v to_o confirm_v and_o grant_v all_o such_o good_a law_n as_o his_o people_n shall_v choose_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o have_v choose_v for_o first_o the_o word_n concedis_fw-la in_o that_o oath_n be_v then_o unnecessary_a the_o law_n former_o enact_v be_v already_o grant_v by_o forego_v king_n and_o so_o they_o need_v no_o more_o concession_n or_o confirmation_n else_o we_o must_v run_v upon_o this_o shelf_n that_o all_o our_o law_n die_v with_o the_o old_a king_n and_o receive_v their_o be_v anew_o by_o the_o new_a king_n consent_n second_o hereby_o the_o first_o and_o second_o clause_n in_o that_o interrogatory_n viz._n concedis_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o permittas_fw-la protegendas_fw-la be_v confound_v and_o do_v but_o idem_fw-la repetere_fw-la three_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la imply_v only_a the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o disjunctive_a sense_n from_o the_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n but_o law_n already_o make_v have_v more_o than_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o have_v also_o the_o royal_a consent_n too_o so_o that_o 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shall_v be_v a_o abbot_n or_o a_o bishop_n when_o the_o work_n be_v over_o for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v that_o at_o their_o meeting_n father_n gyfford_v use_v to_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v a_o heretic_n then_o a_o dog_n and_o that_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o do_v what_o mischief_n they_o can_v by_o fire_v their_o house_n that_o it_o be_v well_o sir_n edmondbury_n godfrey_n be_v murder_v for_o he_o be_v their_o devilish_a enemy_n that_o coleman_n be_v a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o say_v he_o be_v fearful_a he_o shall_v be_v murder_v for_o this_o confession_n father_n gyfford_n have_v swear_v he_o to_o secrecy_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o make_v any_o discovery_n and_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v kill_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v a_o housekeeper_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o say_v that_o gyfford_n and_o roger_n ______o 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contrary_a to_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n some_o grievance_n and_o abuse_n be_v creep_v in_o we_o crave_v leave_v humble_o to_o represent_v they_o to_o your_o majesty_n knowledge_n and_o desire_n 1._o that_o the_o imposition_n of_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la cauldron_n upon_o coal_n for_o the_o provide_v of_o convoy_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n from_o council_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1672_o may_v be_v recall_v and_o all_o bond_n take_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o cancel_v 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1672_o for_o prevent_v of_o disorder_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v by_o soldier_n and_o whereby_o the_o soldier_n now_o in_o your_o majesty_n service_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 3._o and_o whereas_o great_a complaint_n have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o divers_a abuse_n commit_v in_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n 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profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o english_a interest_n and_o how_o they_o make_v use_v of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a disposition_n and_o clemency_n be_v at_o this_o time_n grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o presumptuous_a than_o former_o to_o the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n there_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o may_v likewise_o prove_v very_o fatal_a to_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v and_o have_v serious_o weigh_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v most_o proper_o apply_v to_o those_o grow_a distemper_n do_v in_o all_o humility_n present_v your_o majesty_n with_o these_o our_o petition_n 1._o that_o for_o the_o establishment_n and_o quiet_v the_o possession_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o maintain_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanatory_a act_n thereupon_o and_o to_o recall_v the_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n into_o irish_a affair_n bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n last_o as_o contain_v many_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a power_n not_o only_o to_o the_o frejudice_n of_o particular_a person_n who_o estate_n and_o title_n be_v thereby_o make_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o if_o pursue_v may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o attendance_n to_o many_o of_o your_o subject_n in_o ireland_n and_o shake_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o whole_a 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v give_v order_n that_o no_o papist_n by_o either_o continue_a or_o hereafter_o admit_v to_o be_v judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n coroner_n or_o mayor_n sovereign_n or_o portrieve_v in_o that_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o the_o titular_a popish_a archbishop_n bishop_n vicars-general_n ablin_n and_o all_o other_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o in_o particular_a peter_n talbot_n pretend_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n for_o his_o notorious_a disloyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o your_o law_n may_v be_v command_v by_o proclamation_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o all_o convent_v seminaty_n and_o public_a popish_a school_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o suppress_v and_o the_o secular_a priest_n command_v to_o depart_v under_o the_o penalty_n 4_o that_o no_o irish_a papist_n be_v admit_v to_o inhabit_v in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n unless_o due_o license_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o settlemenâ—_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o recall_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1671._o and_o the_o proclamation_n thereupon_o whereby_o general_a licence_n be_v
any_o one_o time_n with_o above_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o person_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o incur_v a_o penalty_n not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n in_o money_n and_o three_o month_n imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n for_o every_o offence_n which_o offence_n to_o be_v prosecute_v at_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o general_a quarter-session_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o prove_v by_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a witness_n here_o you_o observe_v the_o parliament_n who_o set_v themselves_o direct_o to_o obviate_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v to_o the_o government_n from_o tumultuous_a petition_v will_v not_o allow_v that_o great_a number_n shall_v join_v in_o petition_n for_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a ill_a man_n shall_v abuse_v such_o liberty_n unless_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n be_v conâ—â—â—ted_v to_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o act_n direct_v but_o in_o all_o other_o case_n they_o leave_v the_o subject_n to_o their_o undoubted_a liberty_n as_o well_o know_v that_o from_o thence_o there_o can_v arise_v no_o possible_a inconvenience_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o to_o bar_v the_o people_n of_o that_o humble_a way_n of_o make_v their_o want_n know_v may_v force_v they_o upon_o worse_a way_n of_o do_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o you_o do_v my_o lord_n chancellor_n great_a injustice_n if_o you_o think_v his_o speech_n tend_v to_o deter_v man_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o petition_v no_o that_o wise_a and_o eloquent_a lord_n who_o receive_v every_o day_n so_o many_o petition_n will_v i_o suppose_v be_v content_a the_o king_n shall_v receive_v some_o too_o it_o never_o yet_o be_v think_v 721._o think_v it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o all_o people_n that_o apprehend_v themselves_o aggrieve_v to_o approach_v his_o majesty_n by_o petition_n mr._n finch_n argument_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o seven_o bishop_n f._n 105._o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o all_o their_o grievance_n so_o say_v all_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o so_o say_v the_o statute_n 13_o car._n 2._o sergeant_n levinz_n in_o the_o same_o trial_n fol._n 121._o it_o be_v one_o article_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n that_o he_o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n and_o warrant_n of_o restraint_n to_o inhibit_v the_o king_n subject_n to_o come_v to_o the_o fountain_n their_o sovereign_n to_o deliver_v their_o complaint_n of_o their_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n rushw_o in_o his_o trial_n 721._o seditious_a or_o tumultuous_a in_o any_o government_n for_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n to_o beg_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o only_a power_n to_o do_v it_o will_v redress_v their_o grievance_n it_o be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n who_o know_v all_o our_o want_n and_o yet_o expect_v from_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v daily_o express_v they_o to_o he_o in_o humble_a petition_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v appoint_v liturgy_n and_o form_n of_o common-prayer_n seem_v to_o instruct_v we_o that_o god_n be_v please_v when_o huge_a number_n join_v in_o the_o same_o petition_n why_o shall_v not_o then_o suppliant_a subject_n with_o like_a humility_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o god_n on_o earth_n especial_o since_o king_n can_v know_v our_o desire_n or_o our_o grievance_n till_o we_o ourselves_o inform_v they_o what_o they_o be_v i_o remember_v some_o wicked_a councillor_n of_o darius_n do_v once_o obtain_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v petition_v any_o one_o but_o the_o king_n for_o thirty_o day_n but_o there_o never_o yet_o be_v find_v so_o absurd_a a_o statesman_n as_o to_o advise_v a_o law_n that_o subject_n shall_v not_o supplicate_v their_o prince_n it_o be_v probable_a it_o will_v be_v well_o for_o some_o favourite_n who_o be_v near_o a_o king_n if_o such_o a_o right_o can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o people_n for_o then_o all_o their_o false_a suggestion_n and_o information_n may_v pass_v undiscovered_a but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o king_n shall_v long_o be_v safe_a in_o such_o a_o condition_n i_o will_v suppose_v a_o malicious_a statesman_n intend_v to_o raise_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v inform_v he_o in_o dangerous_a time_n that_o he_o be_v not_o belove_v by_o his_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o trust_v they_o how_o can_v the_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n recover_v the_o prince_n good_a opinion_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o legal_a representative_a but_o by_o humble_a and_o affectionate_a address_n or_o suppose_v some_o good_a protestant_a prince_n shall_v be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o have_v some_o councillor_n near_o he_o who_o be_v conceal_v and_o other_o who_o crime_n make_v they_o fear_v parliament_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o one_o sort_n will_v be_v fill_v his_o ear_n with_o story_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v incline_v to_o popery_n and_o the_o other_o sort_n that_o the_o best_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o love_n with_o parliament_n as_o factious_a and_o seditious_a assembly_n into_o what_o unfortunate_a circumstance_n will_v such_o a_o prince_n be_v apt_a to_o fall_v if_o his_o people_n be_v perclude_v from_o addressing_z themselves_z and_o open_v their_o desire_n to_o he_o i_o may_v go_v on_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o infinite_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o any_o in_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n that_o the_o only_a arm_n of_o subject_n be_v prayer_n petition_n supplication_n and_o tear_n and_o they_o be_v no_o friend_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o church_n 51._o hâ—b_n 220._o wrenhams_n case_n vet._n magn._n chart._n exil_n hugi._n de_fw-fr spencer_n 51._o who_o will_v disarm_v we_o of_o these_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobbart_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a to_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v in_o a_o humble_a and_o modest_a manner_n for_o say_v he_o access_n to_o the_o sovereign_n must_v not_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o case_n of_o the_o subject_n distress_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o the_o spencer_n be_v banish_v by_o parliament_n that_o they_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o receive_v and_o answer_v petition_n from_o great_a man_n and_o other_o and_o as_o it_o be_v our_o unquestionable_a right_n 26._o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n never_o so_o clear_a manifest_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o yet_o if_o his_o own_o be_v detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o king_n he_o have_v no_o other_o writ_n or_o account_n to_o recover_v but_o a_o mere_a petition_n supplicare_fw-la celsitudini_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o learned_a judge_n argument_n about_o imposition_n print_v 1641._o p._n 26._o so_o in_o all_o age_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v by_o petition_n to_o inform_v our_o king_n of_o our_o grievance_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 2._o and_o ed._n 3._o petition_n be_v frequent_a for_o redress_v of_o public_a grievance_n and_o for_o parliament_n especial_o out_o of_o ireland_n though_o that_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o two_o king_n one_o instance_n i_o will_v give_v you_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n but_o i_o will_v tire_v you_o with_o no_o more_o for_o that_o will_v be_v endless_a it_o be_v claus_n 10._o ed._n 2._o m._n 28._o hiberniae_fw-la claus_n 10._o e._n 2._o m._n 28._o intus_fw-la pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la intus_fw-la pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la dilect_n &_o fideliter_fw-la suis_fw-la justa_n cancellar_n &_o thesaur_n suis_fw-fr hib._n salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la terrae_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_n nostro_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la instantia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n petition_v jac._n cook_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n p._n 79._o burarts_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n pag._n 231._o procl_n dat._n 7._o feb._n 11._o jac._n that_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o able_a man_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v choose_v chancellor_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o tell_v his_o subject_n then_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o in_o yorkshire_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v rebel_v but_o to_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o by_o petition_n king_n james_n by_o a_o proclamation_n publish_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n begin_v thus_o the_o complaint_n late_o exhibit_v to_o we_o
certain_a that_o in_o all_o absolute_a government_n the_o poor_a country_n be_v always_o most_o favourable_o deal_v with_o when_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n there_o can_v enjoy_v their_o royalty_n their_o shrevaldom_n and_o their_o stewardary_n which_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n have_v possess_v for_o several_a hundred_o of_o year_n but_o that_o now_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o make_v deputation_n of_o their_o authority_n to_o such_o as_o be_v their_o know_a enemy_n can_v we_o expect_v to_o enjoy_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la long_o under_o the_o same_o person_n and_o administration_n of_o affair_n if_o the_o council-table_n there_o can_v imprison_v any_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n for_o several_a year_n without_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n or_o give_v the_o least_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v can_v we_o expect_v the_o same_o man_n will_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a here_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v i_o be_o not_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o scotland_n but_o this_o i_o do_v know_v that_o all_o the_o northern_a country_n have_v by_o their_o law_n a_o undoubted_a and_o inviolable_a right_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n yet_o scotland_n have_v outdo_v all_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a country_n in_o have_v their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n subject_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o govern._n they_o have_v late_o plunder_v and_o harrass_v the_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a country_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o barbarous_a highlander_n to_o devour_v they_o and_o all_o this_o without_o almost_o a_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o do_v it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v find_v a_o reason_n of_o state_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o that_o those_o wicked_a minister_n design_v to_o procure_v a_o rebellion_n at_o any_o rate_n which_o as_o they_o manage_v be_v only_o prevent_v by_o the_o miraculous_a hand_n of_o god_n or_o otherwise_o all_o the_o papist_n in_o england_n will_v have_v be_v arm_v and_o the_o fair_a opportunity_n give_v in_o the_o just_a time_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o bloody_a design_n the_o papist_n have_v and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n that_o due_o consider_v it_o to_o think_v other_o but_o that_o those_o minister_n that_o act_v that_o be_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o plot_n as_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o question_n for_o it_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o force_v to_o speak_v this_o the_o plain_a because_o till_o the_o pressure_n be_v full_o and_o clear_o take_v off_o from_o scotland_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o i_o or_o any_o think_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o good_a be_v mean_v we_o here_o we_o must_v still_o be_v upon_o our_o guard_n apprehend_v that_o the_o principle_n be_v not_o change_v at_o court_n and_o that_o these_o man_n that_o be_v still_o in_o place_n and_o authority_n have_v that_o influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o excellent_a prince_n that_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v that_o to_o we_o that_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o goodness_n will_v incline_v he_o to_o i_o know_v your_o lordship_n can_v order_v nothing_o in_o this_o but_o there_o be_v those_o that_o hear_v i_o can_v put_v a_o perfect_a cure_n to_o it_o until_o that_o be_v do_v the_o scottish_a weed_n be_v like_a death_n in_o the_o pot_n mors_fw-la in_fw-la olla_fw-mi but_o there_o be_v something_o too_o now_o i_o consider_v that_o most_o immediate_o concern_v we_o their_o act_n of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v we_o upon_o all_o occasion_n this_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o have_v treat_v as_o they_o do_v all_o other_o law_n and_o expound_v it_o into_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o six_o thousand_o men._n i_o be_o sure_a we_o have_v reason_n and_o right_o to_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o that_o act_n may_v be_v better_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n there_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o for_o scotland_n at_o this_o time_n i_o be_o afraid_a your_o lordship_n will_v think_v i_o have_v say_v too_o much_o have_v no_o concern_n there_o but_o if_o a_o french_a nobleman_n shall_v come_v to_o dwell_v in_o my_o house_n and_o family_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o concern_v i_o to_o ask_v what_o he_o do_v in_o france_n for_o if_o he_o be_v there_o a_o felon_n a_o rogue_n a_o plunderer_n i_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o live_v elsewhere_o and_o i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o nation_n if_o you_o find_v the_o same_o cause_n my_o lord_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v two_o or_o three_o word_n concern_v our_o other_o sister_n ireland_n thither_o i_o hear_v be_v send_v douglas_n regiment_n to_o secure_v we_o against_o the_o french_a beside_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o the_o papist_n have_v their_o arm_n restore_v and_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o many_o of_o they_o yet_o recover_v from_o be_v the_o suspect_a party_n the_o sea-town_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inland_n be_v full_a of_o papist_n that_o kingdom_n can_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o english_a hand_n if_o some_o better_a care_n be_v not_o take_v of_o it_o this_o be_v in_o your_o power_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o but_o be_v under_o your_o law_n therefore_o i_o beg_v that_o this_o kingdom_n at_o least_o may_v be_v take_v in_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o can_v be_v no_o safety_n here_o if_o these_o door_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a the_o instrument_n or_o write_v of_o association_n that_o the_o true_a protestant_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n forasmuch_o as_o almighty_a god_n have_v ordain_v king_n queen_n and_o prince_n to_o have_v dominion_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n according_a to_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o commandment_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n that_o all_o subject_n shall_v love_v fear_v and_o obey_v their_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v king_n or_o queen_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n at_o all_o time_n to_o withstand_v pursue_v and_o suppress_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n intend_v and_o attempt_v any_o thing_n dangerous_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o honour_n state_n or_o person_n of_o their_o sovereign_n therefore_o we_o who_o name_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v subscribe_v to_o this_o write_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o have_v so_o gracious_a a_o lady_n our_o sovereign_a elizabeth_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n our_o most_o rightful_a queen_n reign_v over_o we_o these_o many_o year_n with_o great_a felicity_n to_o our_o inestimable_a comfort_n and_o find_v late_o by_o divers_a deposition_n confession_n and_o sundry_a advertisement_n out_o of_o foreign_a part_n from_o credible_a person_n well_o know_v to_o her_o majesty_n council_n and_o to_o divers_a other_o that_o for_o the_o furtherance_n and_o advancement_n of_o some_o pretend_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v be_v manifest_v that_o the_o life_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n have_v be_v most_o dangerous_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o her_o person_n if_o almighty_a god_n her_o perpetual_a defender_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v not_o reveal_v and_o withstand_v the_o same_o by_o who_o life_n we_o and_o all_o other_o her_o majesty_n true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n do_v enjoy_v a_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o peace_n in_o this_o land_n do_v for_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n before_o allege_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o most_o just_o bind_v with_o our_o life_n and_o good_n for_o her_o defence_n in_o her_o safety_n to_o persecute_v suppress_v and_o withstand_v all_o such_o intender_n and_o all_o other_o her_o enemy_n of_o what_o nation_n condition_n and_o degree_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v or_o by_o what_o council_n or_o title_n they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v her_o enemy_n or_o to_o attempt_v any_o harm_n upon_o her_o person_n but_o do_v further_o think_v it_o our_o bind_a duty_n for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o peace_n wealth_n and_o godly_a government_n we_o have_v more_o plentiful_o receive_v these_o many_o year_n under_o her_o majesty_n government_n than_o any_o of_o our_o forefather_n have_v do_v in_o any_o long_a time_n of_o any_o other_o progenitor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v declare_v and_o by_o this_o write_n make_v manifest_a our_o bind_a duty_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n for_o her_o safety_n and_o to_o that_o end_n we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o first_o call_v to_o witness_v the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n do_v voluntary_o and_o
most_o willing_o bind_v ourselves_o every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o the_o other_o joint_o and_o several_o in_o the_o band_n of_o one_o firm_a and_o loyal_a society_n and_o do_v hereby_o vow_v and_o promise_v by_o the_o majesty_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o with_o our_o whole_a power_n body_n life_n and_o good_n and_o with_o our_o child_n and_o servant_n we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o will_v faithful_o serve_v and_o humble_o obey_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n against_o all_o state_n dignity_n and_o earthly_a power_n whatsoever_o and_o will_v as_o well_o with_o our_o joint_n and_o particular_a force_n during_o our_o life_n withstand_v offend_v and_o pursue_v as_o well_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n of_o revenge_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o state_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o their_o abettor_n that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o act_n council_n or_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o harm_n of_o her_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o will_v never_o desist_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o forcible_n pursuit_n against_o such_o person_n to_o the_o utter_a extermination_n of_o they_o their_o counsellor_n aider_n and_o abettor_n and_o if_o any_o such_o wicked_a attempt_n against_o her_o most_o royal_a person_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n or_o procure_v whereby_o any_o that_o have_v may_v or_o shall_v pretend_v title_n to_o come_v to_o this_o crown_n by_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o her_o majesty_n so_o wicked_o procure_v which_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n forbid_v may_v be_v avenge_v we_o do_v not_o only_o bind_v ourselves_o both_o joint_o and_o several_o never_o to_o allow_v accept_v or_o favour_v any_o such_o pretend_a successor_n by_o who_o or_o for_o who_o any_o such_o detestable_a act_n shall_v be_v attempt_v or_o commit_v as_o unworthy_a of_o all_o government_n in_o any_o christian_a realm_n or_o civil_a state_n but_o do_v also_o further_o vow_n and_o protest_v as_o we_o be_v most_o bind_v and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a and_o everlasting_a god_n to_o prosecute_v such_o person_n and_o person_n to_o death_n with_o our_o joint_n or_o particular_a force_n and_o to_o ask_v the_o utmost_a revenge_n upon_o they_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o can_v devise_v and_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v devise_v and_o do_v for_o their_o utter_a overthrow_n and_o extirpation_n and_o to_o the_o better_a corroboration_n of_o this_o our_o loyal_a band_n and_o association_n we_o do_v also_o testify_v by_o this_o write_n that_o we_o do_v confirm_v the_o content_n hereof_o by_o our_o oath_n corporal_o take_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o no_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v for_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o cause_n or_o for_o fear_n or_o reward_n separate_v ourselves_o from_o this_o association_n or_o fail_v in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o during_o our_o life_n upon_o pain_n of_o be_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o we_o prosecute_v and_o suppress_v as_o perjure_a person_n and_o as_o public_a enemy_n to_o god_n our_o queen_n and_o to_o our_o native_a country_n to_o which_o punishment_n and_o pain_n we_o do_v voluntary_o submit_v ourselves_o and_o every_o of_o we_o without_o benefit_n of_o any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n in_o witness_n of_o all_o which_o premise_n to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v we_o do_v to_o this_o write_n put_v our_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o shall_v be_v most_o ready_a to_o accept_v and_o admit_v any_o other_o hereafter_o to_o this_o society_n and_o association_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o good_a felicity_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o this_o realm_n consist_v only_o next_o under_o god_n in_o the_o surety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v manifest_o appear_v that_o sundry_a wicked_a plot_n and_o mean_n have_v of_o late_o be_v devise_v and_o lay_v as_o well_o in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o within_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a endanger_n of_o his_o highness_n most_o royal_a person_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n if_o by_o god_n merciful_a providence_n the_o same_o have_v not_o be_v reveal_v therefore_o for_o prevent_v of_o such_o great_a peril_n as_o may_v hereafter_o otherwise_o grow_v by_o the_o like_a detestable_a and_o devilish_a practice_n at_o the_o humble_a suit_n and_o earnest_a petition_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v if_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a session_n of_o parliament_n any_o open_a invasion_n or_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v have_v or_o make_v into_o or_o within_o any_o of_o her_o majesty_n realm_n or_o dominion_n or_o any_o act_n attempt_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o her_o majesty_n most_o royal_a person_n by_o or_o for_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v or_o may_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o her_o majesty_n decease_n or_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v compass_v or_o imagine_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o her_o majesty_n royal_a person_n by_o any_o person_n or_o with_o the_o privity_n of_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v or_o may_v pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o then_o by_o her_o majesty_n commission_n under_o her_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o her_o highness_n privy_a council_n and_o such_o other_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v name_v by_o her_o majesty_n as_o with_o the_o say_v privy_a council_n shall_v make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o at_o the_o least_o ving_z with_o they_o for_o their_o assistance_n in_o that_o behalf_n such_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n as_o her_o highness_n shall_v for_o that_o purpose_n assign_v and_o appoint_v or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n lord_n and_o judge_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n have_v authority_n to_o examine_v all_o and_o every_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n as_o upon_o good_a proof_n the_o matter_n shall_v appear_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o after_o such_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n give_v and_o declaration_n thereof_o make_v and_o publish_v by_o her_o majesty_n proclamation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n all_o person_n against_o who_o such_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n shall_v be_v so_o give_v and_o publish_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o 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every_o such_o person_n by_o or_o for_o who_o any_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v execute_v and_o their_o issue_n be_v any_o wise_a assent_v or_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o say_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o all_o forcible_a and_o possible_a mean_n pursue_v to_o death_n every_o such_o wicked_a person_n by_o who_o or_o by_o who_o mean_n any_o such_o detestible_a fact_n shall_v be_v in_o form_n hereafter_o express_v denounce_v to_o have_v be_v
commit_v and_o also_o their_o issue_n be_v any_o way_n assent_v or_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o their_o aider_n comforter_n and_o abettor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n may_v be_v effectual_o execute_v if_o her_o majesty_n life_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o violent_a or_o unnatural_a mean_n which_o god_n defend_v be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o her_o decease_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n join_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o better_a assistance_n five_o other_o earl_n and_o seven_o other_o lord_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o least_o foresee_v that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a earl_n lord_n or_o council_n be_v know_v to_o be_v person_n that_o may_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n those_o person_n which_o be_v chief_a justice_n 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intention_n of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v impeach_v in_o body_n land_n or_o good_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n any_o law_n or_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o of_o her_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a conscience_n by_o one_o uniform_a manner_n of_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n land_n seal_n and_o by_o their_o several_a oath_n voluntary_o take_v join_v themselves_o together_o in_o one_o bond_n and_o association_n to_o withstand_v and_o revenge_v to_o the_o uttermost_a all_o such_o malicious_a action_n and_o attempt_n against_o her_o majesty_n most_o royal_a person_n now_o for_o the_o full_a explain_v of_o all_o such_o ambiguity_n and_o question_n as_o otherwise_o may_v happen_v to_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o sinister_a or_o wrong_a construction_n or_o interpretation_n to_o be_v make_v or_o infer_v of_o or_o upon_o the_o word_n or_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o same_o association_n and_o every_o article_n and_o sentence_n therein_o contain_v as_o well_o concern_v the_o disallow_n exclude_v or_o disable_n any_o person_n that_o may_v or_o shall_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o the_o pursue_v and_o take_v revenge_n of_o any_o person_n for_o any_o such_o wicked_a act_n or_o attempt_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o same_o association_n shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n expound_v and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n and_o not_o otherwise_o nor_o against_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n a_o 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from_o the_o falso_fw-la notion_n i_o have_v take_v up_o of_o government_n itself_o and_o from_o my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o practiâ—â—â—_n of_o all_o community_n of_o man_n in_o all_o age_n whenever_o self-preservation_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o the_o follow_a accident_n i_o shall_v relate_v to_o you_o do_v very_o much_o contribute_v my_o occasion_n oblige_v i_o one_o day_n to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o a_o friend_n in_o a_o coffee-house_n near_o charing-cross_n there_o happen_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n with_o i_o two_o ingenious_a gentleman_n who_o according_a to_o the_o frankness_n of_o conversation_n now_o use_v in_o the_o town_n begin_v a_o discourse_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a you_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_o inform_v in_o and_o have_v extol_v the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o best_a number_n of_o 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nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o that_o the_o different_a form_n of_o government_n whether_o to_o reside_v in_o one_o few_n or_o many_o or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v continue_v by_o succession_n or_o by_o election_n together_o with_o the_o different_a measure_n and_o limitation_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o several_a country_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v ordain_v by_o and_o pure_o depend_v upon_o positive_a and_o humane_a law_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o human_a authority_n reside_v in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o here_o in_o england_n which_o give_v be_v to_o those_o law_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n be_v superintendent_n over_o they_o and_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o make_v any_o addition_n to_o or_o alteration_n of_o they_o when_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v require_v it_o unless_o you_o 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upon_o such_o rake-hell_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o be_v usual_o propose_v by_o they_o but_z on_o the_o contrary_a make_v use_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o conscience_n in_o choose_v able_a upright_a and_o deserve_a person_n and_o if_o good_a man_n thus_o choose_v do_v but_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o house_n inquire_v into_o public_a grievance_n pursue_v in_o a_o legal_a course_n notorious_a offender_n and_o consult_v and_o advise_v the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n and_o protestant_n religion_n the_o high_a churchman_n immediate_o swell_v and_o in_o a_o passion_n tell_v you_o that_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o old_a fanatic_a leven_n not_o yet_o wear_v out_o among_o the_o people_n that_o we_o be_v go_v back_o again_o to_o forty_o one_o and_o act_v over_o afresh_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o forefather_n thus_o ignorant_o do_v they_o compliment_v the_o time_n and_o person_n they_o endeavour_v to_o expose_v by_o appropriate_v to_o they_o such_o virtue_n as_o 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he_o that_o the_o least_o evil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a good_a may_v ensue_v but_o that_o the_o bill_n for_o disable_n the_o duke_n be_v high_o justifiable_a both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n i_o think_v by_o my_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v leave_v no_o room_n to_o doubt_v and_o the_o considerer_n have_v scarce_o attempt_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v preposterous_o do_v of_o he_o to_o give_v we_o his_o use_n of_o reproof_n before_o he_o have_v clear_v his_o doctrine_n however_o i_o owe_v he_o many_o thanks_o for_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n how_o protestant_a religion_n be_v first_o establish_v here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v indeed_o by_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n influence_v the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n so_o that_o all_o imaginable_a care_n be_v take_v both_o by_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o under_o the_o romish_a yoke_n and_o 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ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o very_a hopeful_a argument_n indeed_o but_o what_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o it_o be_v neither_o impossible_a nor_o very_o improbable_a to_o imagine_v it_o that_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n shall_v commit_v treason_n and_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n and_o for_o this_o treason_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v attaind_v by_o parliament_n but_o execute_v too_o pray_v mr._n considerer_n will_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o perjury_n i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v not_o say_v it_o if_o therefore_o the_o next_o heir_n become_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o government_n in_o a_o low_a degree_n why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n proportion_n the_o punishment_n and_o leave_v he_o his_o life_n but_o debar_v he_o of_o the_o succession_n this_o i_o say_v only_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o his_o argument_n my_o answer_n be_v this_o no_o man_n can_v bear_v allegiance_n to_o 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and_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v late_o invade_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o now_o sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n they_o have_v espouse_v proclamation_n against_o law_n they_o have_v discountenance_v and_o oppose_v several_a legal_a act_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o honourable_a house_n they_o have_v grasp_v the_o legislative_a power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o in_o that_o instance_n of_o print_v the_o parliament_n be_v consider_v that_o matter_n but_o they_o in_o the_o interim_n make_v their_o private_a opinion_n to_o be_v law_n to_o supersede_n the_o judgement_n of_o this_o house_n they_o have_v discharge_v grand_a jury_n on_o purpose_n to_o quell_v their_o presentment_n and_o shelter_v great_a criminal_n from_o justice_n and_o when_o jury_n have_v present_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n they_o have_v in_o disdain_n throw_v they_o at_o their_o foot_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o will_v be_v no_o messenget_n 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although_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o question_n your_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o this_o nation_n nor_o your_o prudence_n in_o the_o management_n thereof_o yet_o esteem_v it_o great_o our_o duty_n in_o this_o unhappy_a juncture_n wherein_o our_o religion_n life_n liberty_n property_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o be_v in_o such_o imminent_a danger_n to_o signify_v our_o press_a danger_n unto_o you._n and_o according_o we_o do_v request_n that_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o have_v choose_v you_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n that_o you_o will_v with_o the_o great_a integrity_n and_o most_o undaunted_a resolution_n join_v with_o and_o assist_v the_o other_o worthy_a representative_n and_o patriot_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o search_n into_o and_o prevent_v the_o horrid_a and_o hellish_a villainy_n plot_n and_o design_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o restless_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o papist_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n and_o make_v some_o honourable_a provision_n for_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o in_o secure_v to_o we_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o well_o establish_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o promote_a the_o happy_a and_o long_o pray_v for_o union_n among_o all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n in_o repeal_n the_o 35th_o of_o elizabeth_n the_o corporation-act_n and_o all_o other_o act_n which_o upon_o experience_n have_v prove_v injurious_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_a interest_n in_o assert_v the_o people_n unquestionable_a right_n of_o petition_v in_o remove_v our_o just_a fear_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o name_n of_o guard_n which_o the_o law_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o in_o prevent_v the_o misery_n ruin_n and_o utter_a destruction_n which_o unavoidable_o must_v come_v upon_o this_o and_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n if_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o any_o other_o papist_n shall_v ascend_v the_o royal_a throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o last_o in_o secure_v to_o we_o our_o legal_a right_n of_o annual_a parliament_n which_o under_o god_n will_v unquestionable_o prove_v the_o high_a security_n of_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o desirable_a to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o always_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o you_o will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a consent_n unto_o any_o money-supp_o until_o we_o be_v effectual_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o particular_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o give_v the_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o of_o this_o county_n to_o that_o noble_a peer_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o noble_a and_o renown_a peer_n who_o be_v please_v late_o and_o so_o seasonable_o to_o offer_v their_o petition_n and_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o all_o which_o needful_a worthy_a and_o excellent_a end_n we_o shall_v as_o in_o duty_n bind_v stand_v by_o you_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o from_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o shire_n dated_n jan._n 12._o 1680._o honour_a sir_n we_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n at_o the_o general_n quarter_n session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o say_a county_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o jan._n in_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n reign_n do_v hereby_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o county_n for_o which_o we_o serve_v return_v you_o our_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o your_o constant_a and_o unwearied_a attendance_n upon_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o country_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o a_o time_n of_o such_o imminent_a danger_n and_o especial_o of_o your_o concurrence_n in_o those_o method_n that_o have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o property_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n against_o the_o hellish_a plot_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o we_o do_v humble_o request_v your_o continuance_n therein_o and_o shall_v ever_o pray_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o person_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o that_o god_n will_v direct_v and_o unite_v his_o council_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n testify_v that_o we_o be_v honour_a sir_n your_o very_a humble_a oblige_v and_o thankful_a servant_n this_o be_v sign_v by_o all_o the_o say_a grand-jury_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o honourable_a colonel_n samuel_n sandys_n and_o thomas_n foley_n esquire_n member_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o ancient_n and_o loyal_a borough_n of_o north-allerton_n in_o yorkshire_n dated_n jan._n 14._o 1680._o to_o their_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n honour_a sir_n the_o unexpected_a and_o sudden_a news_n of_o this_o day_n be_v post_n prevent_v we_o from_o send_v those_o due_a acknowledgement_n which_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o service_n for_o public_a good_a have_v merit_v from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o better_a way_n now_o leave_v we_o to_o express_v our_o gratitude_n and_o the_o high_a resentment_n of_o your_o action_n before_o and_o in_o your_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o manifest_v our_o approbation_n thereof_o by_o a_o assurance_n that_o if_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n happen_v since_o you_o have_v evidence_v so_o sufficient_o your_o affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n our_o law_n and_o liberty_n we_o be_v now_o resolve_v if_o you_o be_v please_v to_o continue_v with_o we_o to_o continue_v you_o as_o our_o representative_n and_o do_v therefore_o beg_v your_o acceptance_n thereof_o and_o far_o that_o you_o will_v continue_v your_o station_n during_o this_o prorogation_n faithful_o assure_v you_o that_o none_o of_o we_o desire_n to_o give_v or_o occasion_n you_o the_o expense_n or_o trouble_v of_o a_o journey_n in_o order_n to_o your_o election_n if_o such_o happen_v be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o too_o great_a expense_n you_o have_v be_v at_o already_o in_o so_o careful_o discharge_v the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o you_o by_z gentlemen_z your_o oblige_a and_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n sign_v by_o the_o burgess_n and_o elector_n of_o north-allerton_n and_o direct_v to_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n and_o sir_n henry_n calverly_n burgess_n for_o the_o borough_n of_o north-allerton_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o same_o day_n the_o grand-jury_n of_o read_v present_v the_o follow_a paper_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o that_o town_n berkshire_n ss_z the_o petition_n of_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o read_v at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o the_o say_a borough_n jan._n 14._o 1680._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o town_n and_o borough_n of_o read_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o grand-jury_n of_o the_o say_a town_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o show_v that_o your_o petitioner_n be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n and_o mischief_n that_o threaten_v we_o as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a nation_n by_o the_o implacable_a malice_n and_o endeavour_n of_o our_o enemy_n to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o well-establisht_a law_n and_o to_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o undoubted_a right_n and_o liberties_n we_o therefore_o humble_o entreat_v you_o that_o you_o will_v take_v it_o into_o your_o consideration_n that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v employ_v encourage_v or_o empower_v to_o act_n in_o any_o wise_a in_o this_o corporation_n that_o have_v be_v voted_n and_o deem_v in_o parliament_n a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o the_o amaze_a dissolution_n happen_v and_o his_o majesty_n have_v then_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v the_o next_o parliament_n not_o at_o westminster_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v general_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o convening_n those_o assembly_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_o situate_a near_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o all_o person_n may_v be_v much_o better_o accommodate_v than_o elsewhere_o but_o at_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n several_a noble_a lord_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n humble_o to_o represent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o in_o their_o apprehension_n will_v attend_v such_o chargeable_a removal_n and_o submissive_o to_o offer_v their_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o alter_v that_o resolution_n in_o the_o follow_a petition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o that_o noble_a peer_n of_o approve_a loyalty_n and_o prudence_n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o lordship_n
return_v and_o that_o some_o effectual_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o meeting_n of_o frequent_a parliament_n and_o for_o their_o sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o to_o make_v such_o wholesome_a law_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o nation_n 7._o that_o some_o effectual_a course_n be_v take_v to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o profaneness_n and_o debauchery_n which_o threaten_v ruin_n or_o at_o least_o exceed_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o prosecute_a of_o all_o which_o worthy_a act_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v your_o defence_n with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o taunton_n to_o edmund_n prideaux_n and_o john_n trenchard_n esquire_n who_o be_v unanimous_o choose_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v representative_n of_o the_o say_a borough_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o sit_v at_o oxford_n march_z 21_o 1680_o 1._o sir_n though_o we_o be_v not_o immediate_o concern_v in_o the_o elect_v member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n yet_o be_v deep_o sensible_a that_o we_o shall_v bear_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o other_o in_o the_o same_o common_a danger_n and_o universal_a slavery_n which_o hell_n and_o rome_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v with_o joint_n and_o unwearied_a endeavour_n attempt_v to_o involve_v these_o protestant_a nation_n in_o we_o can_v without_o charge_v ourselves_o with_o unparalleled_a ingratitude_n omit_v the_o return_v you_o our_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o that_o good_a and_o eminent_a service_n you_o do_v both_o we_o and_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o late_o dissolve_v parliament_n that_o you_o do_v with_o such_o inflame_a zeal_n with_o such_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o resolution_n endeavour_v the_o security_n of_o our_o religion_n liberty_n and_o property_n against_o that_o curse_a popish_a faction_n who_o be_v the_o invader_n of_o they_o particular_o we_o deem_v ourselves_o infinite_o oblige_v for_o the_o great_a care_n you_o manifest_v in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n in_o your_o strenuous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o horrid_a and_o damnable_a popish_a plot_n and_o in_o that_o your_o attempt_n be_v so_o brisk_a and_o vigorous_a from_o the_o prevent_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n which_o we_o can_v but_o unanimous_o abhor_v liberty_n and_o property_n be_v a_o inheritance_n which_o as_o englishmen_n we_o be_v bear_v unto_o and_o above_o all_o we_o commend_v your_o courage_n and_o prudence_n in_o prosecute_a that_o happy_a expedient_a of_o exclude_v a_o popish_a successor_n from_o inherit_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o which_o we_o judge_v it_o utter_o impossible_a that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n can_v be_v secure_v to_o we_o or_o that_o our_o neck_n can_v be_v long_o free_a from_o that_o romish_a yoke_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o now_o since_o it_o have_v please_v our_o gracious_a king_n to_o issue_n forth_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o meet_v his_o people_n again_o in_o parliament_n we_o can_v but_o address_v ourselves_o to_o you_o the_o representative_n of_o this_o borough_n humble_o request_v that_o you_o will_v according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o you_o vigorous_o prosecute_v those_o counsel_n that_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o a_o happy_a settlement_n of_o affair_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n particular_o our_o unanimous_a request_n to_o you_o be_v 1._o that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o late_a horrid_a and_o hellish_a plot_n have_v according_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o precede_a parliament_n receive_v life_n and_o countenance_n from_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n you_o will_v expedite_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o utter_a incapacitate_v he_o ever_o to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o bill_n of_o association_n may_v be_v annex_v whereby_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o oppose_v he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o accomplice_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v attempt_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o same_o 2._o to_o take_v such_o measure_n as_o your_o wisdom_n shall_v agree_v upon_o for_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o these_o nation_n 3._o that_o the_o artillery_n and_o militia_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o know_a integrity_n courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o that_o all_o papist_n and_o popish_o affect_v person_n now_o in_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n be_v discharge_v which_o if_o effect_v may_v be_v amean_n to_o prevent_v those_o great_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n which_o be_v apt_a otherwise_o to_o be_v nourish_v among_o we_o 4._o that_o you_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o popish_a lord_n together_o with_o all_o other_o criminal_a offender_n and_o go_v on_o sift_v to_o the_o bottom_n that_o execrable_a plot_n which_o have_v be_v and_o we_o must_v fear_v still_o be_v carry_v on_o to_o take_v away_o his_o majesty_n life_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v to_o root_v out_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o to_o introduce_v popery_n into_o the_o church_n and_o tyranny_n into_o the_o state_n 5._o that_o you_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o court_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a as_o you_o have_v begin_v that_o so_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v wrest_v against_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n nor_o stretch_v in_o favour_n of_o popish_a recusant_n as_o also_o to_o consider_v the_o unpresidented_a fining_n and_o imprisoning_n whereby_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n true_o loyal_a subject_n have_v be_v grievous_o oppress_v 6._o that_o you_o will_v speedy_o think_v of_o some_o good_a expedient_a for_o the_o regulate_v of_o election_n as_o also_o for_o remove_v of_o those_o oath_n and_o test_n which_o have_v prove_v no_o small_a hindrance_n to_o divers_a worthy_a protestant_n from_o be_v useful_a instrument_n in_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n in_o church_n and_o state_n these_o thing_n worthy_a sir_n we_o humble_o offer_v to_o your_o consideration_n not_o as_o director_n but_o remembrancer_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o loyal_a zeal_n for_o his_o majesty_n security_n and_o our_o country_n tranquillity_n and_o assure_v yourselves_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o these_o true_o noble_a design_n we_o will_v defend_v you_o with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n account_v our_o dear_a blood_n a_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o king_n and_o country_n when_o call_v for_o in_o their_o defence_n the_o address_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o winchelsea_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n to_o their_o baron_n sir_n steven_n lenord_n and_o creswel_o draper_n esquire_n elect_v in_o their_o absence_n march_v 4._o and_o order_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o jurate_n to_o be_v present_v to_o they_o the_o say_a mr._n draper_n serve_v for_o they_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n mr._n draper_n you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o that_o we_o be_v very_o high_o satisfy_v with_o your_o unwearied_a pain_n as_o also_o of_o your_o honest_a discharge_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n we_o repose_v in_o you_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o our_o hearty_a thanks_o we_o now_o return_v you_o and_o by_o our_o unanimous_a elect_v you_o again_o to_o serve_v for_o we_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n and_o gentleman_n as_o for_o you_o both_o we_o know_v you_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o our_o condition_n that_o we_o need_v not_o tender_v you_o our_o thought_n in_o many_o particular_n only_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n person_n our_o religion_n and_o property_n which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a concern_v and_o most_o dear_a unto_o we_o and_o especial_o in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o commend_v unto_o you_o and_o desire_v you_o to_o use_v your_o utmost_a endeavour_n 1._o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o that_o most_o hellish_a and_o damnable_a popish_a plot_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o sham-plot_n which_o have_v be_v wicked_o contrive_v and_o act_v for_o many_o year_n past_a 2._o that_o effectual_a mean_n be_v use_v for_o unite_n all_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o 3._o that_o all_o effectual_a mean_n and_o way_n may_v be_v provide_v to_o secure_v we_o against_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o particular_o against_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n 4._o that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v that_o a_o law_n may_v be_v make_v for_o put_v our_o free-land_n and_o house_n under_o a_o voluntary_a register_n that_o thereby_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a fund_z whereby_o money_n may_v be_v take_v up_o upon_o all_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o great_a ruin_n we_o now_o
earl_n unless_o they_o have_v his_o royal_a highness_n and_o their_o lordship_n special_a licence_n and_o warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n humble_o supplicate_v that_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n will_v give_v special_a order_n and_o command_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n the_o say_a earl_n ordinary_a advocate_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n without_o incur_v any_o hazard_n upon_o that_o account_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o say_v privy_a council_n do_v refuse_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n but_o allow_v any_o lawyer_n the_o petitioner_n shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v pursue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o also_o the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n have_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n another_o act_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 24_o of_o the_o say_a month_n relative_a to_o and_o narrate_v the_o say_v first_o act_n and_o proceed_v upon_o another_o supplication_n give_v in_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n crave_v that_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n will_v interpose_v their_o authority_n by_o give_v a_o positive_a and_o special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v with_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o particularise_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o frequent_a and_o know_a practice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o mean_a quality_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n do_v by_o the_o say_a act_n adhere_v to_o their_o former_a order_n allow_v advocate_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o process_n foresay_a as_o the_o say_a act_n bear_v and_o produce_v the_o say_v act_n and_o procuratory_n foresay_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o read_v they_o over_o successive_a and_o after_o read_v thereof_o the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n procurator_n and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n foresay_a solemn_o require_v the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n as_o the_o say_v noble_a earl_n ordinary_a advocate_n and_o as_o a_o lawyer_n and_o advocate_n upon_o the_o say_a earl_n reasonable_a expense_n to_o consult_v and_o advise_v the_o say_a earl_n say_v process_n at_o any_o time_n and_o place_n the_o say_a sir_n george_n shall_v appoint_v to_o meet_v thereupon_o conform_v to_o the_o foresay_a two_o act_n of_o council_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n therein_o mention_v appoint_v advocate_n to_o consult_v in_o 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tenor_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v chedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v likewise_o consider_v that_o the_o earl_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n with_o the_o explication_n and_o sense_n then_o put_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v acquiesce_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n and_o he_o allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n and_o that_o before_o the_o earl_n take_v of_o the_o oath_n there_o be_v several_a paper_n spread_v abroad_o contain_v objection_n and_o allege_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o some_o thereof_o be_v present_v by_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n to_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v our_o humble_a opinion_n that_o see_v the_o earl_n design_n and_o meaning_n in_o offer_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v allenarly_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o upon_o no_o facrious_a or_o seditious_a design_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n and_o import_v of_o the_o say_a paper_n be_v no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v against_o he_o viz._n treason_n lease_v make_v deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n or_o the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n but_o that_o the_o gloss_n and_o inference_n put_v by_o the_o libel_n upon_o the_o say_a paper_n be_v altogether_o strain_v and_o unwarrantable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o earl_n true_a design_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o meaning_n and_o intention_n in_o make_v of_o the_o say_a explication_n wednesday_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n the_o day_n of_o compearance_n assign_v to_o the_o earl_n be_v now_o come_v he_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o justice_n court_n be_v meet_v and_o fence_v the_o earl_n now_o marquis_n 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impossible_a to_o make_v any_o that_o know_v i_o believe_v that_o i_o can_v intend_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o honourable_a suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o my_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n though_o i_o do_v not_o explain_v myself_o at_o all_o my_o lord_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v not_o offend_v that_o i_o take_v up_o a_o little_a of_o your_o time_n to_o tell_v you_o i_o have_v from_o my_o youth_n make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n faithful_o and_o have_v constant_o to_o my_o power_n appear_v in_o his_o service_n especial_o in_o all_o time_n of_o difficulty_n and_o have_v never_o join_v nor_o comply_v with_o any_o interest_n or_o party_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o have_v all_o along_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o own_o way_n without_o a_o frown_n from_o his_o majesty_n these_o thirty_o year_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o pass_v the_o school_n and_o college_n i_o go_v to_o travel_v to_o france_n and_o italy_n and_o
the_o panel_n before_o he_o be_v call_v and_o require_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v oath_n do_v ever_o by_o word_n or_o practice_n use_v any_o reproachful_a speech_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o do_v humble_o with_o all_o submission_n declare_v what_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v the_o same_o 3._o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o qualification_n without_o which_o person_n can_v not_o assume_v or_o continue_v to_o act_v in_o public_a trust_n which_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o so_o solemn_a a_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allowable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n and_o casuist_n popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o also_o commend_v that_o where_o a_o party_n have_v any_o scrupulosity_n or_o unclearness_n in_o his_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o able_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a whether_o the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o themselves_o just_a or_o groundless_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n both_o in_o law_n and_o divinity_n that_o conscientia_fw-la etiam_fw-la erronea_fw-la ligat_fw-la and_o therefore_o though_o the_o panel_n have_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a concern_v as_o to_o his_o peace_n and_o repose_n to_o 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themselves_o who_o though_o they_o allow_v in_o some_o case_n of_o mental_a reservation_n and_o equivocation_n yet_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o party_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v as_o much_o more_o ingenious_a and_o tutius_fw-la remedium_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la illaqueet_a as_o appear_v by_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la and_o ______o upon_o the_o same_o title_n de_fw-fr interpretatione_n juramenti_fw-la and_o lessius_fw-la that_o famous_a casuist_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dubitatione_n 8_o 9_o utrum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la salvo_fw-la animo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la juramento_fw-la promittat_fw-la obligetur_fw-la &_o quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o casuist_n and_o all_o divine_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o amesius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conscientia_fw-la sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la praelectione_n secunda_fw-la and_o such_o a_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o any_o party_n when_o require_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v never_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o any_o divine_a construe_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a or_o of_o defamatory_n libel_n or_o deprave_v of_o public_a law_n or_o reproach_v or_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o government_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n there_o be_v express_o require_v in_o case_n of_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n a_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o all_o reserve_a sense_n and_o of_o all_o amphibology_n and_o equivocation_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a and_o reprobate_a upon_o that_o unanswerable_a reason_n that_o juramentum_fw-la be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o religion_n in_o eo_fw-la requiritur_fw-la maxima_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la and_o that_o a_o party_n be_v oblige_v who_o have_v any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n public_o and_o open_o to_o clear_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o 4._o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o controvert_v but_o that_o a_o legislator_n impose_v a_o oath_n or_o any_o public_a authority_n before_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v may_v after_o hear_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n which_o a_o person_n be_v willing_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o either_o reject_v or_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v reject_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o or_o pretend_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o a_o sense_n do_v import_v a_o crime_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la recusante_fw-la and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o certification_n of_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o refuser_n 5._o the_o panel_n have_v public_o and_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v free_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v allow_v and_o do_v according_o proceed_v to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o do_v thereafter_o take_v his_o place_n and_o sit_v and_o vote_n during_o that_o sederunt_fw-la of_o privy_a council_n so_o as_o the_o pretend_a sense_n and_o explication_n which_o he_o do_v then_o emit_v and_o give_v can_v import_v no_o crime_n against_o he_o 6._o it_o be_v also_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o before_o the_o panel_n be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o do_v appear_v before_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o paper_n spread_v abroad_o from_o person_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o as_o the_o panel_n be_v inform_v some_o thereof_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n which_o do_v in_o downright_a term_n charge_v the_o test_n and_o oath_n with_o allege_a contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n do_v write_v a_o learned_a and_o satisfy_a answer_n call_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o test_n for_o clear_v the_o scruple_n difficulty_n and_o mistake_v that_o be_v object_v against_o it_o and_o which_o vindication_n and_o answer_n be_v exhibit_v and_o read_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o from_o which_o the_o panel_n argue_v 1._o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o libel_n that_o the_o allege_a explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n do_v propose_v the_o scruple_n of_o his_o conscience_n in_o these_o term_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o these_o objection_n which_o do_v flat_o and_o positive_o assert_v that_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n do_v contain_v matter_n of_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n whereas_o all_o that_o be_v pretend_v in_o this_o libel_n with_o the_o most_o absolute_a violence_n can_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n be_v argue_v implication_n and_o inference_n which_o neither_o the_o word_n be_v capable_a to_o bear_v nor_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o earl_n intention_n and_o design_n nor_o the_o course_n of_o his_o bypass_a life_n can_v possible_o admit_v of_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o paper_n be_v ever_o judge_v or_o repute_v criminal_a or_o guilty_a and_o to_o be_v prosecute_v for_o the_o odious_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v of_o treason_n leasing-making_a perjury_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o the_o panel_n do_v also_o argue_v from_o the_o say_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o allege_a explication_n libel_v can_v neither_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n nor_o in_o the_o word_n infer_v or_o import_v any_o crime_n against_o he_o because_o
before_o his_o be_v require_v or_o appear_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n there_o be_v spread_v abroad_o such_o scruple_n and_o objection_n by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o earl_n can_v never_o in_o any_o sense_n be_v construe_v in_o his_o explication_n wherein_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o have_v do_v it_o animo_fw-la infamandi_fw-la and_o to_o declaim_v against_o the_o government_n for_o the_o scruple_n and_o objection_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o other_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o rational_a occasion_n why_o the_o earl_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o explication_n which_o he_o offer_v may_v have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o import_v the_o insinuation_n and_o inferenâ—_n make_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o thereby_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a consider_v the_o circumstance_n forementioned_a that_o there_o be_v paper_n spread_v abroad_o insinuate_a that_o there_o be_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n contain_v therein_o the_o say_a expression_n be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o calumny_n and_o misrepresentation_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v also_o a_o just_a rise_n for_o the_o panel_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exonoration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o the_o various_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n which_o he_o find_v be_v go_v abroad_o as_o to_o the_o say_a test_n humble_o to_o offer_v his_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v clear_a and_o satisfy_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n 7._o to_o the_o libel_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n act_n 130._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o declare_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n or_o procure_v any_o invasion_n or_o diminution_n thereof_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n as_o also_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o panel_n by_o offer_v the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v have_v assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a and_o have_v make_v a_o law_n or_o a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o libel_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o irrelevant_a and_o against_o which_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v oppone_v which_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o least_o cavillation_n and_o the_o plain_a meaning_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v not_o a_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v not_o the_o high_a representative_a of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v not_o essential_o requisite_a to_o constitute_v the_o parliament_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a act_n its_o be_v make_v be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o pretend_a explanation_n that_o can_v be_v wrest_v to_o import_v the_o least_o contravention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o to_o be_v a_o impugn_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n or_o a_o seek_v any_o innovation_n therein_o and_o it_o be_v admire_v with_o what_o shadow_n of_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n have_v assume_v a_o legislative_a power_n or_o make_v a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n see_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o allege_a explication_n libel_v be_v only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o earl_n sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o so_o respect_v none_o but_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o just_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o god_n call_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o without_o any_o encroach_a upon_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o where_o be_v it_o ever_o debate_v but_o that_o a_o man_n in_o the_o take_n of_o a_o oath_n if_o as_o to_o his_o apprehension_n he_o think_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v clear_v may_v declare_v the_o same_o or_o that_o his_o exhibit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n his_o sense_n and_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o be_v ever_o repute_v or_o pretend_a to_o be_v the_o assume_v of_o a_o legislative_a power_n it_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o allow_v this_o liberty_n and_o which_o sense_n may_v be_v either_o reject_v or_o accept_v as_o the_o legislator_n shall_v think_v fit_a import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o party_n private_a sense_n for_o the_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o as_o to_o that_o member_n of_o the_o libel_n found_v upon_o act_n 19_o par._n 3._o queen_n marry_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v infer_v as_o a_o contravention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n in_o respect_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o panel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v take_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a explication_n as_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sense_n be_v declare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o allow_v as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v the_o panel_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v take_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o although_o public_a authority_n may_v consider_v whether_o the_o sense_n give_v by_o the_o panel_n do_v satisfy_v the_o law_n or_o not_o yet_o that_o can_v import_v no_o more_o though_o it_o be_v find_v not_o to_o satisfy_v but_o to_o hold_v the_o panel_n as_o a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n upon_o it_o be_v as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o libel_n the_o â—annel_n do_v only_o take_v it_o with_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v 8._o as_o the_o explication_n libel_v do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a libel_n so_o by_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o law_n where_o a_o person_n do_v emit_v word_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n although_o there_o be_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o unclearness_n or_o involvedness_n in_o the_o tenor_n or_o import_n of_o the_o expression_n or_o word_n yet_o they_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v interpretatione_n benigna_fw-la &_o favorabili_fw-la according_a to_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o it_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v refuse_v to_o any_o person_n to_o interpret_v and_o put_v a_o congruous_a sense_n upon_o his_o own_o word_n especial_o the_o panel_n be_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o who_o have_v give_v great_a demonstration_n and_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o his_o fix_a and_o unalterable_a loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o service_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o emit_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v invest_v and_o entrust_v in_o public_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n and_o caution_n which_o sanderson_n that_o judicious_a and_o eminent_a casuist_n give_v praelect_a 2._o that_o dicta_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la principum_fw-la parentum_fw-la rectorum_fw-la be_v ever_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o benignae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la and_o that_o dubia_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o without_o detortion_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o design_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o construction_n especial_o respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o it_o be_v emit_v and_o give_v after_o a_o great_a many_o objection_n scruple_n and_o allege_a inconsistency_n be_v own_v vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o which_o be_v a_o rise_n to_o the_o earl_n for_o use_v the_o expression_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a declaration_n libel_v 10._o these_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o panel_n declare_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v first_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v impose_v any_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o only_o the_o panel_n scrupulosity_n and_o unclearness_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v it_o can_v be_v a_o crime_n because_o all_o man_n can_v
deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n for_o if_o such_o foundation_n be_v lay_v judge_n and_o lawyer_n have_v a_o dangerous_a employment_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o to_o fall_v into_o difference_n and_o mistake_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o such_o crime_n can_v be_v infer_v but_o with_o and_o under_o the_o qualification_n above_o mention_v of_o malicious_a and_o perverse_a design_n join_v with_o licentious_a wicked_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n spread_v abroad_o to_o move_v sedition_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o say_a law_n be_v never_o otherwise_o interpret_v nor_o extend_v in_o any_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o explication_n libel_v neither_o as_o take_v complex_o nor_o in_o the_o several_a expression_n thereof_o nor_o in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ingiver_n of_o the_o same_o can_v in_o law_n import_v against_o he_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o panel_n conjoyn_v with_o the_o ground_n abovementioned_a the_o proclamation_n issue_v forth_o by_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n which_o acknowledge_v and_o proceed_v upon_o a_o narrative_a that_o scruple_n and_o jealousy_n be_v raise_v and_o spread_v abroad_o against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n for_o clear_v and_o satisfaction_n whereof_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o be_v since_o approve_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o king_n advocate_n argument_n and_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o debate_n do_v represent_v that_o his_o majesty_n to_o secure_v the_o government_n from_o the_o rebellious_a principle_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o unjust_a pretext_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o from_o popery_n and_o other_o jealousy_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o crown_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o great_a security_n resolve_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v this_o excellent_a test_n in_o which_o that_o the_o old_a juggle_a principle_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v renew_v wherein_o they_o still_o swear_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o their_o own_o way_n the_o parliament_n do_v positive_o ordain_v that_o this_o oath_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o evasion_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o this_o paper_n do_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v at_o all_o bind_v to_o it_o for_o how_o can_v any_o person_n be_v bind_v if_o every_o man_n will_v only_o obey_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o as_o far_o as_o he_o conceive_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o itself_o and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n desire_v to_o know_v to_o what_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n or_o any_o man_n else_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o test_n what_o the_o magistrate_n can_v expect_v or_o what_o way_n he_o can_v punish_v his_o perjury_n for_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v no_o far_o than_o he_o himself_o can_v obey_v or_o so_o far_o as_o this_o oath_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o itself_o quomodo_fw-la constat_fw-la to_o who_o or_o what_o be_v he_o bind_v and_o who_o can_v determine_v that_o or_o against_o what_o alteration_n be_v the_o government_n secure_v since_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o alteration_n so_o that_o that_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v without_o any_o evasion_n be_v evade_v in_o every_o single_a word_n or_o letter_n and_o the_o government_n as_o insecure_a as_o before_o the_o act_n be_v make_v because_o the_o taker_n be_v no_o far_o bind_v than_o he_o please_v from_o which_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o interpretation_n destroy_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o all_o government_n since_o it_o take_v away_o the_o security_n of_o all_o government_n and_o make_v every_o man_n conscience_n under_o which_o name_n there_o go_v ordinary_o in_o this_o age_n humour_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o taker_n obedience_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v to_o what_o purpose_n law_n but_o especial_o oath_n need_v to_o be_v make_v if_o this_o be_v allow_v or_o how_o this_o can_v fall_v under_o the_o 197th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o maker_n understand_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o take_n of_o they_o in_o the_o maker_n sense_n than_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v obey_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v they_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n without_o condescend_v wherein_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bound_v not_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n which_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o state_n for_o all_o these_o make_v the_o rule_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o taker_n whereas_o the_o positive_a law_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o maker_n or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v punish_v for_o perjury_n after_o this_o oath_n for_o when_o he_o be_v quarrel_v for_o make_v alteration_n against_o this_o oath_n and_o so_o to_o be_v perjure_v he_o may_v easy_o answer_v that_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o a_o salvo_n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o as_o to_o these_o point_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v quarrel_v he_o may_v say_v he_o do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n think_v we_o what_o we_o please_v and_o so_o need_v not_o to_o be_v perjure_v except_o he_o please_v to_o decide_v against_o himself_o for_o in_o these_o general_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v still_o judge_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o fine_a security_n for_o any_o government_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o it_o lose_v this_o oath_n it_o show_v a_o way_n of_o lose_v all_o oath_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o law_n as_o well_o as_o this_o whereas_o to_o shun_v all_o this_o not_o only_o this_o excellent_a statute_n 107._o have_v secure_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v common_a reason_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n in_o all_o nation_n verba_fw-la juramenti_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la secundum_fw-la mentem_fw-la &_o intentionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la cvi_fw-la fit_a juramentum_fw-la which_o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o grand_a position_n by_o sanderson_n who_o they_o cite_v pag._n 137._o and_o be_v sound_v upon_o that_o mother-law_n leg._n 10._o cui_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la f.f._n de_fw-la interrogationibus_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la faciendis_fw-la and_o without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v sense_n of_o government_n in_o his_o head_n or_o practice_v it_o in_o any_o nation_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o any_o tender_a conscience_n since_o there_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o may_v have_v abstain_v 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o above-written_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v clear_o guilty_a of_o contravention_n of_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10_o james_n vi_o whereby_o the_o liege_n be_v command_v not_o to_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v raise_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n or_o his_o people_n and_o who_o can_v read_v this_o paper_n without_o see_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n reproach_v open_o in_o it_o for_o who_o can_v hear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v only_o take_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o in_o several_a thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n why_o this_o clause_n at_o all_o but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v simple_o take_v for_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v take_v simple_o be_v because_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n ergo_fw-la there_o behoove_v necessary_o to_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o can_v there_o be_v
upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n for_o the_o write_n a_o answer_n be_v no_o allowance_n but_o a_o condemn_a nor_o can_v the_o council_n allow_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v remit_v and_o though_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o council_n hear_v even_o the_o earl_n own_o explanation_n yet_o the_o hear_n or_o allow_v he_o to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n because_o they_o may_v very_o just_o have_v take_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o accuse_v upon_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o council_n to_o take_v time_n and_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v lead_v man_n in_o the_o council_n may_v commit_v what_o crime_n they_o please_v in_o the_o council_n which_o certain_o the_o king_n may_v quarrel_v many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n any_o one_o officer_n of_o state_n may_v have_v quarrel_v it_o the_o next_o day_n as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o bellarmine_n sanderson_n and_o other_o it_o be_v ever_o contend_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o those_o of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o both_o do_v still_o allow_v equivocation_n and_o evasion_n but_o no_o solid_a orthodox_n divine_a ever_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v without_o any_o evasion_n shall_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o nothing_o as_o it_o be_v contend_v the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v and_o as_o they_o still_o recommend_v that_o when_o man_n be_v not_o clear_a they_o may_v abstain_v as_o the_o earl_n may_v have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n so_o they_o still_o conclude_v that_o man_n shall_v tell_v in_o clear_a term_n what_o the_o sense_n be_v by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o state_n whereas_o the_o earl_n here_o tell_v only_o in_o the_o general_n and_o in_o most_o ambigious_a term_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v obey_v and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o from_o make_v alteration_n but_o as_o far_o as_o he_o think_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o sense_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o doubtful_a than_o the_o test_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o but_o what_o the_o taker_n please_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o treason_n found_v on_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n find_v it_o first_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o he_o hope_v be_v a_o principle_n can_v be_v deny_v in_o the_o general_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o mean_a alteration_n and_o of_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v treason_n so_o this_o treason_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o any_o of_o these_o qualification_n because_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a nam_fw-la propositio_fw-la indefinita_fw-la aequipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la and_o the_o word_n any_o be_v general_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n a_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v alteration_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o the_o restriction_n be_v not_o all_o alteration_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o and_o his_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n nor_o do_v the_o covenanter_n in_o the_o last_o age_n nor_o do_v these_o who_o be_v daily_o execute_v decline_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n simple_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o far_o as_o his_o command_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o covenant_n and_o their_o treason_n lie_v in_o this_o and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v they_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o this_o they_o still_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o treason_n be_v that_o the_o government_n be_v not_o secure_a it_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v know_v what_o way_n the_o government_n can_v be_v secure_v after_o this_o paper_n since_o the_o earl_n be_v still_o judge_v how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v and_o what_o be_v his_o loyalty_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_a the_o covenant_n have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a paper_n for_o they_o be_v there_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n but_o when_o the_o king_n challenge_v they_o how_o they_o come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o their_o great_a refuge_n be_v that_o they_o be_v themselves_o still_o judge_n as_o to_o that_o and_o for_o illustrate_v this_o power_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la if_o the_o earl_n or_o any_o man_n else_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o oath_n a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o to_o oppose_v the_o lineal_a succession_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a this_o be_v but_o shame_n and_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o these_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o addition_n so_o much_o more_o must_v this_o general_a reservation_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n likewise_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o these_o addition_n for_o he_o that_o reserve_v the_o general_a power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n do_v a_o fortiori_fw-la reserve_v power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n though_o never_o so_o fundamental_a for_o all_o particular_n be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o particular_n may_v much_o more_o strong_o be_v say_v against_o the_o general_a 2._o the_o 130._o act_n par._n 8._o james_n vi_o be_v express_o found_v on_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o to_o introduce_v a_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o all_o their_o act_n and_o oath_n shall_v be_v make_v insignificant_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o this_o paper_n do_v make_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n secure_a at_o this_o rate_n but_o that_o they_o who_o reserve_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v all_o alteration_n may_v under_o that_o â—eneral_n come_v to_o alter_v any_o of_o they_o 3._o what_o can_v be_v a_o great_a impugn_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o ridiculous_a inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v answer_v against_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o add_v a_o part_n to_o a_o oath_n or_o act_n be_v not_o relevant_o infer_v since_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n but_o â—â—ly_o to_o the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o after_o this_o no_o man_n needs_o to_o add_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o oath_n in_o parliament_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v the_o parliament_n what_o they_o please_v he_o will_v add_v his_o own_o part_n nor_o can_v this_o part_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sense_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n before_o this_o paper_n he_o need_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o it_o want_v not_o that_o part_n and_o in_o general_a as_o every_o man_n may_v add_v his_o own_o part_n so_o the_o king_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o no_o part_n but_o your_o lordship_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o will_v sound_v in_o any_o other_o kingdom_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o church_n or_o
state_n as_o to_o the_o legality_n of_o which_o they_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o how_o far_o from_o degree_n to_o degree_n this_o at_o last_o may_v come_v to_o absolute_a anarchy_n and_o how_o scandalous_a a_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o unsecure_a this_o new_a way_n may_v look_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o we_o be_v too_o much_o trace_v the_o step_n of_o our_o rebellious_a progenitor_n in_o the_o last_o who_o great_a defection_n and_o error_n be_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o author_n of_o reformation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o that_o the_o way_n he_o be_v upon_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a way_n for_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o man_n to_o take_v his_o own_o way_n every_o man_n will_v think_v his_o own_o way_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a way_n as_o to_o the_o perjury_n it_o be_v found_v on_o this_o first_o that_o perjury_n may_v be_v commit_v not_o only_o by_o break_v a_o oath_n but_o even_o in_o the_o swear_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o swear_v it_o with_o such_o evasion_n as_o make_v the_o oath_n ineffectual_a for_o which_o sanderson_n be_v cite_v pag._n 138._o alterum_fw-la perjurii_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la novo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la excogitato_fw-la commento_fw-la juramenti_fw-la vim_o declinare_fw-la aut_fw-la eludere_fw-la &_o jurans_fw-la tenetur_fw-la sub_fw-la pâ—na_fw-la perjurii_fw-la implere_fw-la secundum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la deferentis_fw-la both_o which_o be_v here_o for_o the_o earl_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o very_a oath_n to_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n without_o any_o evasion_n he_o have_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o have_v evade_v every_o word_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o which_o it_o can_v be_v say_v particular_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n which_o be_v perjury_n as_o be_v say_v and_o consequential_o whatever_o sense_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o ambiguous_a case_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v none_o where_o the_o paper_n clear_o bear_v general_n and_o where_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n declare_v he_o will_v not_o burden_v himself_o that_o copy_n be_v disperse_v though_o it_o be_v certain_a since_o the_o very_a paper_n itself_o by_o the_o give_n in_o be_v chargeable_a with_o all_o that_o be_v above_o charge_v upon_o it_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n defence_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n john_n dalrymple_n reply_v for_o the_o panel_n that_o since_o the_o solid_a ground_n of_o law_n adduce_v in_o the_o defence_n have_v receive_v no_o particular_a answer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o casuist_n viz._n that_o a_o party_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o clear_v and_o propose_v the_o term_n and_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o do_v understand_v the_o oath_n nor_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o several_a ground_n adduce_v concern_v the_o legal_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n of_o dubious_a clause_n and_o since_o these_o have_v receive_v no_o answer_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v but_o the_o proctor_n for_o the_o panel_n do_v far_o insist_v on_o these_o defence_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o any_o explanation_n be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o panel_n to_o any_o person_n or_o any_o copy_n spread_v before_o the_o panel_n do_v take_v the_o test_n in_o council_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o many_o scruple_n that_o have_v be_v move_v concern_v the_o test_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o pannel_n explication_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o objection_n that_o be_v answer_v and_o obviate_v in_o the_o pannel_n explication_n be_v not_o only_o private_o mutter_v or_o be_v the_o thought_n of_o single_a or_o illiterate_a person_n but_o they_o be_v the_o difficulty_n propose_v by_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n long_o before_o the_o panel_n come_v from_o home_n or_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n so_o that_o the_o general_a term_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o this_o case_n for_o as_o these_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o leasing-maker_n be_v only_o relative_a to_o atrocious_a wilful_a insinuation_n or_o misconstruction_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o government_n or_o the_o open_a deprave_v of_o his_o law_n so_o the_o restrictive_a cause_n whereby_o sedition_n or_o misconstruction_n may_v be_v move_v raise_v or_o engender_v betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o liedge_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n where_o all_o these_o apprehension_n and_o scruple_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o agitate_a long_o before_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n as_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o any_o new_a dust_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n so_o it_o be_v positive_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o explanation_n but_o that_o either_o these_o individual_a word_n or_o much_o worse_o have_v be_v public_o propose_v and_o verbatim_o read_v in_o council_n without_o the_o least_o discouragement_n or_o the_o least_o objection_n make_v by_o any_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o where_o a_o write_n ex_fw-la proposito_fw-la read_v in_o so_o high_a a_o court_n be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o without_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o syllable_n how_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o any_o person_n thereafter_o use_v the_o say_v individual_a term_n in_o any_o explanation_n and_o far_o easy_a term_n that_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v and_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o whether_o the_o council_n be_v a_o proper_a judicature_n to_o have_v propose_v or_o impose_v a_o sense_n or_o allow_v any_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n to_o be_v publish_v but_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o sense_n they_o allow_v or_o be_v public_o read_v before_o they_o and_o which_o the_o king_n advocate_n do_v not_o control_v that_o this_o shall_v import_v treason_n or_o any_o crime_n and_o though_o the_o panel_n advocate_n will_v not_o pursue_v or_o follow_v the_o reply_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o this_o point_n yet_o certain_o no_o man_n of_o sober_a sense_n will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o insinuate_v that_o so_o high_a a_o judicature_n may_v have_v authorise_v or_o acquiesce_v in_o such_o explanation_n as_o the_o liedge_n thereafter_o shall_v be_v entrap_v to_o have_v use_v if_o the_o panel_n have_v officious_o or_o ulteroneous_o offer_v a_o sense_n or_o explanation_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n which_o the_o law_n themselves_o can_v not_o have_v bear_v it_o may_v just_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v extra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la and_o meddle_v in_o a_o matter_n he_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o but_o where_o the_o act_n of_o council_n do_v enjoin_v and_o he_o be_v require_v and_o cite_v to_o that_o effect_n it_o can_v neither_o be_v construct_v as_o ostentation_n or_o to_o move_v or_o encourage_v scruple_n or_o resistance_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o for_o to_o have_v refuse_v the_o test_n or_o else_o to_o have_v declare_v what_o he_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o objection_n public_o move_v and_o know_v his_o explanation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o clear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o scruple_n and_o objection_n move_v by_o other_o as_o well_o sound_v and_o rational_a in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o that_o sense_n the_o council_n have_v hear_v or_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v not_o controvert_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o legislator_n be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n both_o of_o law_n and_o oath_n and_o if_o a_o person_n be_v only_a interpret_n the_o meaning_n of_o either_o a_o law_n or_o a_o oath_n impose_v he_o shall_v deprave_v and_o misconstruct_v the_o law_n and_o oath_n if_o he_o render_v it_o witting_o and_o willing_o in_o term_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o take_v of_o oath_n and_o interpret_n oath_n for_o when_o a_o man_n come_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n except_o his_o particular_a sense_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n he_o can_v take_v that_o oath_n though_o he_o may_v very_o well_o interpret_v and_o declare_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o he_o may_v know_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v any_o doubtfulness_n in_o a_o oath_n and_o a_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v it_o
of_o the_o king_n officer_n can_v prejudg_v his_o interest_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o panel_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o eminent_a loyalty_n and_o judgement_n nor_o his_o majesty_n officer_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o escape_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n do_v in_o the_o least_o import_n the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v as_o beyond_o all_o peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a vindication_n and_o the_o whole_a clause_n thereof_o justify_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o no_o crime_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o the_o panel_n neither_o do_v nor_o needs_o to_o make_v far_o use_v thereof_o but_o to_o convince_v all_o disinterested_n person_n that_o his_o explication_n can_v import_v no_o crime_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n whereby_o he_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v up_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o oath_n not_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o be_v a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o universal_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n coincident_a with_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v rebellious_a in_o its_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o innocent_a clause_n whereby_o beyond_o all_o question_n he_o do_v express_v no_o more_o than_o be_v natural_o import_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o no_o lawyer_n ever_o allow_v except_o where_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n &_o luce_n meridiana_fw-la clarior_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o such_o stretch_v and_o inference_n can_v make_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o pannel_n declaration_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a yet_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la cavillanda_fw-la and_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n he_o may_v endeavour_v any_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o loyal_a or_o rational_a subject_n that_o do_v or_o can_v doubt_v that_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a oath_n if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o sense_n and_o be_v design_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n shall_v bind_v up_o man_n hand_n to_o concur_v for_o its_o advantage_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o privy-councillor_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v satisfy_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o other_o term_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o pretend_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o assertion_n be_v evident_o a_o mistake_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o argument_n be_v altogether_o inconsequential_a for_o that_o league_n and_o covenant_n be_v treasonable_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v a_o combination_n enter_v into_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o be_v treasonable_a in_o the_o gloss_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v impose_v by_o absolute_a violence_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o can_v the_o panel_n be_v in_o the_o least_o suppose_a to_o have_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v so_o often_o take_v the_o declaration_n disow_v and_o renounce_v it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a oath_n and_o concur_v in_o the_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n condemn_v the_o same_o as_o seditious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n have_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n cite_v he_o do_v commento_fw-la eludere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o he_o that_o impose_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o pretence_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o perjury_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v infer_v but_o by_o the_o commission_n or_o omission_n of_o something_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v it_o it_o oblige_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la perjurii_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n not_o of_o the_o taker_n but_o of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o express_v no_o sense_n law_n and_o reason_n presume_v there_o be_v a_o full_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o then_o if_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o take_v he_o that_o take_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o lawyer_n nor_o divine_a popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o party_n in_o express_a term_n do_v public_o and_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n this_o not_o be_v commentum_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o ever_o any_o explication_n or_o sense_n can_v solve_v the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n for_o it_o may_v be_v always_o pretend_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o express_a sense_n wherein_o he_o take_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n from_o another_o sense_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o irrefragable_a opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n of_o whatever_o peswasion_n be_v not_o only_o clear_a from_o the_o authority_n abovementioned_a even_o those_o who_o allow_v of_o reserve_a sense_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n who_o though_o they_o do_v abominate_a all_o thought_n of_o subterfuges_n or_o evasion_n after_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o do_v always_o allow_v and_o advise_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o a_o doubt_v and_o scrupulous_a conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v express_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o they_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v it_o and_o for_o which_o sandersone_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la be_v cite_v prelct_n 6._o sect._n 10._o pag._n 75._o where_o his_o word_n be_v sane_n ut_fw-la inter_fw-la jurandum_fw-la omne_fw-la recte_fw-la fiant_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la verborum_fw-la sensu_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n quarum_fw-la interest_n liquido_fw-la constet_fw-la quod_fw-la veteribus_fw-la dictum_fw-la liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la and_o a_o oath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n contain_v cultum_fw-la latriae_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o that_o candour_n ingenuity_n and_o chrstian_a simplicity_n which_o all_o law_n and_o religion_n require_v in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n advocate_n be_v three_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n conceive_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v as_o to_o deprave_v leasing-making_a and_o misinterpreting_a etc._n etc._n save_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o design_v to_o exclude_v recusant_n and_o consequent_o the_o panel_n may_v thereby_o be_v debar_v from_o his_o office_n but_o not_o make_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n to_o which_o he_o triply_v 1._o if_o ever_o the_o earl_n have_v simple_o refuse_v that_o have_v be_v true_a but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n from_o defame_v the_o law_n for_o a_o defamer_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o refuse_v but_o for_o defame_v 2._o it_o he_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o government_n have_v be_v in_o no_o more_o hazard_n but_o if_o man_n will_v both_o retain_v their_o place_n and_o yet_o take_v the_o same_o in_o such_o word_n as_o secure_v not_o the_o government_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o think_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o secure_v against_o man_n possess_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v that_o yet_o it_o shall_v allow_v they_o possession_n who_o do_v not_o obey_v nor_o be_v the_o refuser_n here_o in_o a_o better_a case_n than_o the_o earl_n
justice_n be_v exact_o keep_v vii_o and_o last_o never_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o cause_n but_o reserve_v themselves_o unprejudge_v till_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v hear_v then_o the_o earl_n go_v on_o and_o make_v note_n for_o additional_a defence_n reducible_a to_o these_o head_n i._o the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o his_o explication_n in_o its_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n from_o all_o crime_n or_o offence_n far_o more_o from_o the_o horrible_a crime_n libel_v ii_o the_o impertinency_n and_o absurdity_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v arguing_n for_o infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v from_o the_o earl_n word_n iii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o exculpation_n iv_o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o the_o advocate_n be_v groundless_a pretence_n for_o aggravate_v of_o his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n wave_v what_o have_v be_v say_v from_o common_a reason_n and_o humanity_n itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n by_o offer_v that_o just_a and_o genuine_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n which_o you_o have_v above_o num._n 21._o i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptory_o or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explication_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a whatever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v he_o with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament's_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrair_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_n the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a which_o explanation_n do_v manifest_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a without_o violence_n or_o strain_n so_o clear_a and_o full_a without_o the_o least_o impertinency_n so_o notore_n and_o obvious_a to_o common_a sense_n without_o any_o commentary_n so_o loyal_a and_o honest_a without_o ambiguity_n and_o last_o so_o far_o from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v that_o it_o most_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o word_n thereby_o explain_v be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o enforce_v it_o yet_o see_v this_o be_v no_o trial_n of_o wit_n but_o to_o find_v out_o common_a sense_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o advocate_n be_v fantastical_a paraphrase_n upon_o which_o he_o bottom_n all_o the_o allege_a crime_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v in_o one_o jot_n with_o the_o true_a and_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v plain_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o and_o usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n which_o sense_n and_o explanation_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o advocate_n be_v own_o word_n and_o be_v indeed_o every_o word_n necessary_a to_o infer_v these_o horrible_a crime_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n so_o to_o speak_v with_o all_o the_o modesty_n that_o truth_n will_v allow_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v so_o violent_a false_a and_o absurd_a that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n must_v be_v to_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v allege_v far_o more_o receive_v and_o sustain_v in_o judgement_n by_o man_n profess_v only_a reason_n far_o less_o religion_n but_o three_o if_o neither_o the_o earl_n true_a genuine_a and_o honest_a sense_n nor_o this_o
one_o short_a answer_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o earl_n paper_n do_v infer_v the_o crime_n charge_v on_o it_o a_o thousand_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v free_a to_o pursue_v the_o offender_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o think_v fit_a which_o answer_n do_v indeed_o leave_v the_o council_n and_o all_o concern_v in_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n but_o that_o it_o do_v no_o way_n satisfy_v the_o earl_n plea_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n viz._n that_o before_o the_o earl_n do_v offer_v his_o explanation_n a_o great_a many_o paper_n write_v by_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o be_v abroad_o charge_v the_o test_n with_o contradiction_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o allege_v by_o the_o earl_n mere_o to_o justify_v his_o explanation_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o like_a paper_n and_o so_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o escape_n in_o the_o crowd_n but_o the_o earl_n have_v most_o rational_o plead_v that_o his_o explanation_n be_v give_v in_o by_o he_o after_o these_o many_o scruple_n and_o objection_n raise_v by_o other_o be_v abroad_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n from_o a_o most_o pregnant_a circumstance_n clear_v both_o the_o design_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o word_n from_o the_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o reproach_v and_o deprave_v throw_v upon_o they_o see_v the_o word_n speak_v by_o he_o under_o the_o motive_n of_o such_o a_o circumstance_n by_o all_o fair_a rule_n of_o interpretation_n instead_o of_o be_v judge_v misconstrue_v and_o deprave_v can_v only_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o seasonable_a assert_v of_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o parliament_n intention_n and_o the_o uprightness_n of_o the_o earl_n conscience_n which_o argument_n be_v in_o reason_n unanswerable_a it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o advocate_n be_v return_n to_o the_o first_o ground_n be_v neither_o sufficient_a nor_o pertinent_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o exculpation_n be_v unjust_o repel_v but_o next_o the_o second_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o advocate_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v so_o much_o as_o understand_v for_o the_o earl_n argument_n be_v that_o word_n allow_v and_o approven_v by_o the_o council_n can_v never_o fall_v under_o the_o accusation_n either_o of_o leasing-making_a or_o slander_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n or_o deprave_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o itself_o and_o grant_v by_o the_o advocate_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o explanation_n though_o reflect_v on_o the_o king_n and_o government_n which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o yet_o if_o allow_v by_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v sustain_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v the_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o explanation_n controvert_v both_o in_o themselves_o and_o also_o in_o their_o equivalent_a and_o far_o more_o important_a expression_n as_o for_o instance_n not_o only_o by_o accept_v the_o earl_n explanation_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n but_o by_o give_v warrant_n for_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n his_o vindication_n wherein_o first_o for_o obviate_a the_o contradiction_n object_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n he_o positive_o assert_n that_o by_o the_o test_n man_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o own_o every_o article_n of_o that_o confession_n and_o yet_o the_o test_n bind_v express_o to_o believe_v that_o confession_n to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o or_o inconsistent_a therewith_o so_o that_o he_o give_v both_o the_o test_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o lye_n and_o then_o for_o remove_v another_o scruple_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o test_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o from_o regular_a endeavour_n to_o rectify_v or_o better_v the_o establish_v government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v clear_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o well_o caution_v with_o that_o which_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v a_o ground_n of_o treason_n from_o which_o it_o unquestionable_o follow_v that_o the_o earl_n word_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o council_n can_v never_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n be_v thereafter_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o accusation_n by_o any_o much_o less_o by_o themselves_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o advocate_n in_o all_o his_o plea_n do_v so_o much_o as_o notice_n far_o less_o answer_n this_o defence_n or_o what_o his_o tell_v we_o a_o thousand_o offence_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n do_v not_o excuse_v one_o either_o do_v or_o can_v signify_v see_v this_o argument_n for_o the_o earl_n instead_o of_o plead_v excuse_n do_v justify_v the_o matter_n and_o for_o ever_o purge_v all_o shadow_n of_o offence_n or_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n which_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a when_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n viz._n that_o the_o explanation_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v and_o accept_v insomuch_o as_o after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o explanation_n as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v free_a to_o swear_v the_o test_n the_o oath_n be_v thereupon_o administrat_fw-la to_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n as_o a_o councillor_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o this_o allowance_n and_o acceptance_n the_o earl_n explanation_n become_v the_o council_n as_o much_o as_o if_o after_o the_o earl_n pronounce_v the_o word_n they_o have_v verbatim_o repeat_v they_o and_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v swear_v the_o test_n in_o these_o term_n and_o whether_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a exoneration_n to_o the_o earl_n let_v all_o man_n judge_v the_o advocate_n make_v a_o noise_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o oath_n require_v the_o taker_n ought_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n which_o none_o doubt_v and_o then_o run_v out_o that_o the_o earl_n in_o place_n of_o take_v it_o in_o the_o imposer_n sense_n do_v unwarrantable_o intend_v a_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o elude_a and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o oath_n but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o wave_v that_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n it_o be_v most_o impertinent_a to_o talk_v of_o his_o obtrude_a of_o a_o sense_n to_o the_o elude_a and_o frustrate_v of_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v his_o oath_n be_v not_o then_o give_v or_o at_o all_o in_o be_v it_o be_v express_o allege_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o notour_n that_o the_o explanation_n tender_v by_o he_o when_o call_v to_o take_v the_o test_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o council_n and_o the_o oath_n thereupon_o administrate_v and_o so_o the_o earl_n free_o join_v issue_n with_o the_o advocate_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n ought_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n subsume_v in_o terminis_fw-la that_o he_o himself_o do_v swear_v so_o and_o not_o otherwise_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v swear_v in_o a_o sense_n accept_v by_o the_o council_n before_o he_o give_v his_o oath_n as_o be_v evident_a 1._o by_o their_o command_v he_o to_o sit_v after_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o 2._o in_o that_o neither_o the_o advocate_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v ever_o the_o confidence_n to_o quarrel_v his_o sit_v as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v do_v if_o not_o convince_v that_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o thing_n in_o true_a deal_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o very_a sense_n and_o word_n of_o this_o explanation_n neither_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o explanation_n offer_v by_o the_o earl_n do_v deserve_v as_o certain_o it_o do_v not_o these_o many_o ill_a name_n which_o the_o advocate_n will_v fix_v upon_o it_o because_o though_o it_o have_v be_v much_o worse_a than_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o council_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o judgement_n and_o they_o have_v accept_v of_o it_o the_o thing_n become_v quasi_fw-la res_fw-la judicata_fw-la and_o can_v be_v retract_v without_o subvert_v the_o sure_a rule_n both_o of_o truth_n and_o government_n the_o advocate_n indeed_o tell_v we_o 1._o that_o the_o council_n hear_v not_o the_o earl_n explanation_n but_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o they_o do_v hear_v it_o and_o the_o earl_n be_v still_o ready_a to_o prove_v it_o and_o suppose_v some_o say_v they_o do_v not_o hear_v it_o
of_o justiciary_a before_o pronounce_v sentence_n but_o without_o any_o answer_n or_o effect_n it_o be_v then_o common_o say_v that_o by_o the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o more_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n than_o of_o any_o other_o crime_n proceed_v further_o against_o a_o person_n not_o compear_v and_o absent_a than_o to_o declare_v he_o outlaw_n and_o fugitive_n and_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v singular_a in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v go_v on_o even_o to_o a_o final_a sentence_n though_o the_o party_n be_v absent_a yet_o such_o trial_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o and_o always_o reserve_v for_o parliament_n and_o that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v constant_o observe_v until_o after_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o year_n 1666_o but_o there_o be_v several_a person_n notour_o engage_v in_o that_o rebellion_n who_o have_v escape_v and_o thereby_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o justice_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o time_n ought_v not_o to_o afford_v they_o any_o immunity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o council_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n that_o the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a shall_v summon_v and_o proceed_v to_o trial_n and_o sentence_n against_o these_o absent_v whether_o they_o compear_v or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v only_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v new_a and_o indeed_o a_o innovation_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a in_o the_o first_o parliament_n hold_v thereafter_o in_o the_o year_n 1669._o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o confirm_v these_o proceed_n of_o the_o justiciary_a in_o that_o point_n and_o also_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a statute_n that_o in_o case_n of_o open_a rebellion_n and_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o government_n the_o treason_n in_o all_o time_n come_v may_v by_o a_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n council_n be_v try_v and_o the_o actor_n proceed_v against_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a even_o to_o final_a sentence_n whether_o the_o traitor_n compear_v or_o not_o this_o be_v then_o the_o present_a law_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o earl_n case_n not_o be_v that_o of_o a_o open_a rebellion_n and_o rise_v in_o arm_n be_v not_o at_o all_o comprehend_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o if_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v not_o enter_v himself_o prisoner_n but_o absent_v himself_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o have_v go_v further_o than_o upon_o a_o citation_n to_o have_v declare_v he_o fugitive_n but_o other_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v both_o enter_v himself_o prisoner_n and_o compear_v and_o after_o debate_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n the_o case_n be_v much_o alter_v and_o whether_o the_o court_n can_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o earl_n intervening_a escape_n yet_o go_v on_o to_o sentence_n be_v still_o debatable_a for_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o affirmative_a that_o see_v the_o earl_n have_v twice_o compear_v and_o that_o after_o debate_n the_o court_n have_v give_v judgement_n and_o the_o assize_n return_v their_o verdict_n so_o that_o have_v nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o party_n thus_o accuse_v and_o find_v guilty_a by_o his_o escape_n to_o frustrate_v justice_n and_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o punishment_n he_o deserve_v but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o earl_n that_o first_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a rule_n that_o until_o once_o the_o cause_n be_v conclude_v no_o sentence_n can_v be_v pronounce_v next_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a maxim_n in_o law_n that_o in_o criminal_a action_n there_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o other_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n than_o the_o party_n presence_n and_o silence_n so_o that_o after_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o earl_n have_v still_o freedom_n to_o add_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n before_o pronounce_v sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a can_v not_o more_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o he_o be_v escape_v than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o the_o beginning_n the_o cause_n be_v in_o both_o case_n equal_o not_o conclude_v and_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n uniform_o the_o same_o viz._n that_o in_o criminal_n except_o in_o case_n except_v not_o final_a sentence_n can_v be_v give_v in_o absence_n for_o as_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o absence_n from_o the_o beginning_n do_v hold_v that_o just_a temper_n as_o neither_o to_o suffer_v the_o contumacious_a to_o go_v altogether_o unpunished_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n final_o to_o condemn_v a_o party_n unheard_a and_o therefore_o do_v only_o declare_v he_o fugitive_n and_o there_o stop_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o escape_n before_o sentence_n where_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o party_n be_v full_o hear_v and_o the_o cause_n conclude_v the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v nor_o can_v the_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v refuse_v admit_v then_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o 1._o this_o be_v but_o a_o declare_v of_o what_o the_o law_n do_v as_o plain_o presume_v against_o the_o party_n absent_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o consequent_o of_o itself_o can_v operate_v no_o further_o two_o the_o find_n of_o a_o party_n guilty_a be_v no_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o three_o as_o it_o be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v that_o a_o party_n be_v condemn_v in_o absence_n except_o in_o except_a case_n whereof_o the_o earl_n be_v none_o so_o he_o have_v escape_v and_o the_o cause_n remain_v thereby_o unconclude_v the_o general_a rule_n do_v still_o hold_v and_o no_o sentence_n can_v be_v give_v against_o he_o it_o be_v also_o remember_v that_o the_o diet_n and_o day_n of_o the_o justice_n court_n be_v peremptour_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n even_o in_o civil_a far_o more_o in_o criminal_a court_n and_o cause_n a_o citation_n to_o hear_v sentence_n be_v constant_o require_v which_o induce_v some_o to_o think_v that_o at_o least_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v be_v lawful_o cite_v to_o hear_v sentence_n before_o it_o can_v be_v pronounce_v but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o course_n as_o confess_v a_o difficulty_n and_o occasion_v too_o long_o a_o delay_n be_v therefore_o not_o make_v use_n of_o however_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o see_v the_o denounce_v the_o earl_n fugitive_n will_v have_v wrought_v much_o more_o in_o law_n than_o all_o that_o be_v common_o say_v at_o first_o to_o be_v design_v against_o he_o and_o that_o his_o case_n do_v appear_v every_o way_n so_o favourable_a that_o impartial_a man_n still_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v at_o all_o question_v it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v sist_v the_o process_n with_o his_o escape_n and_o take_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n without_o make_v any_o more_o stretch_v but_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o when_o the_o friday_n come_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a without_o any_o respect_n or_o answer_v give_v to_o the_o petition_n abovementioned_a give_v in_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o court_n for_o a_o stop_n pronounce_v sentence_n first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o cause_v publish_v the_o same_o with_o all_o solemnity_n at_o the_o mercat-cross_n at_o edinburgh_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n that_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v guilty_a and_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a and_o leasing-telling_a for_o which_o he_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v now_o since_o the_o say_a verdict_n make_v his_o escape_n therefore_o the_o 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but_o not_o at_o all_o by_o the_o mainguard_n and_o then_o after_o the_o great_a gate_n be_v open_v and_o the_o low_a guard_n draw_v out_o double_a to_o make_v a_o lane_n for_o his_o company_n one_o of_o the_o guard_n who_o open_v the_o gate_n take_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o view_v he_o but_o it_o please_v god_n he_o be_v not_o discern_v when_o he_o be_v out_o he_o be_v not_o full_o resolve_v whither_o to_o go_v home_o he_o have_v judge_v safe_a but_o he_o think_v it_o may_v breed_v mistake_v and_o trouble_v that_o he_o design_v not_o so_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v for_o england_n and_o to_o take_v the_o road_n that_o by_o post_n he_o may_v be_v his_o majesty_n first_o informer_n of_o his_o escape_n but_o be_v disappoint_v of_o horse_n that_o he_o expect_v he_o find_v that_o the_o notice_n of_o his_o escape_n be_v get_v before_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o as_o he_o come_v the_o length_n of_o newcastle_n hear_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v way_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n 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it_o seem_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o wait_v patient_o for_o a_o better_a opportunity_n it_o may_v indeed_o appear_v strange_a that_o innocence_n and_o honour_n oppress_v in_o his_o person_n almost_o beyond_o a_o parallel_n shall_v not_o ere_o now_o have_v constrain_v he_o to_o some_o public_a vindication_n especial_o when_o to_o the_o horrid_a sentence_n give_v against_o he_o his_o adversary_n have_v further_o prevail_v to_o cause_v his_o majesty_n dispose_v not_o only_o of_o his_o heritable_a office_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o pretend_a eyesore_n but_o also_o upon_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o fortune_n with_o as_o little_a consideration_n of_o the_o earl_n personal_a interest_n as_o if_o he_o have_v fall_v for_o the_o black_a treason_n and_o most_o atrocious_a perduellion_n but_o beside_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v of_o themselves_o so_o absurd_o wicked_a that_o all_o palliate_a pretence_n do_v only_o render_v they_o the_o more_o hateful_a and_o the_o very_a simple_a hear_n do_v strike_v with_o a_o horror_n not_o to_o be_v heighten_v by_o any_o representation_n next_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v so_o astonish_o overtake_v for_o word_n as_o fair_o and_o honest_o utter_v as_o he_o can_v possible_o devise_v do_v with_o reason_n apprehend_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o he_o can_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n though_o with_o the_o serene_a mind_n and_o in_o the_o great_a truth_n and_o fobriety_n that_o may_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o flow_v from_o a_o design_n to_o lay_v blame_v where_o hitherto_o he_o have_v be_v tender_a to_o give_v any_o ground_n of_o offence_n i_o say_v beside_o these_o thing_n he_o be_v withal_o i_o know_v most_o firm_o persuade_v that_o if_o ever_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v once_o hear_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n allow_v to_o explain_v a_o few_o particular_n in_o duty_n here_o omit_v his_o majesty_n justice_n and_o goodness_n will_v quick_o dispel_v all_o the_o cloud_n that_o now_o hang_v over_o he_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o that_o favour_n wherein_o he_o have_v sometime_o reckon_v himself_o very_o happy_a and_o which_o he_o will_v ever_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o all_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o judge_v necessary_a or_o will_v give_v way_n to_o be_v that_o for_o preserve_v the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o odd_a a_o transaction_n until_o a_o more_o seasonable_a juncture_n some_o memorial_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o deposit_v in_o sure_a keep_n which_o be_v grow_v under_o my_o hand_n unto_o this_o narrative_a i_o think_v i_o can_v not_o better_o observe_v his_o order_n than_o by_o transmit_v it_o to_o your_o faithful_a custody_n i_o have_v careful_o therein_o observe_v the_o truth_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n avouch_v nothing_o but_o upon_o the_o best_a and_o clear_a evidence_n can_v possible_o be_v expect_v nor_o have_v i_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n licence_v or_o indulge_v myself_o in_o any_o severity_n of_o expression_n which_o i_o think_v can_v be_v just_o in_o such_o a_o case_n omit_v without_o betray_v the_o cause_n yet_o if_o you_o now_o or_o any_o other_o hereafter_o shall_v judge_v that_o i_o do_v sometime_o exceed_v let_v it_o not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o as_o he_o do_v indeed_o charge_v i_o to_o guard_v against_o any_o more_o warm_a or_o vehement_a expression_n than_o the_o merit_n and_o exigence_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v indispensible_o require_v so_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o he_o silent_o and_o patient_o wait_v on_o the_o lord_n commit_v his_o way_n to_o he_o and_o trust_v in_o he_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v forth_o his_o righteousness_n as_o the_o light_n and_o his_o judgement_n as_o the_o noonday_n postscript_n sir_n have_v in_o this_o narrative_a sometime_o adduce_v as_o you_o have_v see_v the_o advocate_n be_v own_o authority_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la i_o shall_v here_o as_o i_o promise_v subjoin_v such_o passage_n out_o of_o his_o print_a book_n as_o though_o they_o deserve_v not_o a_o place_n above_o may_v yet_o make_v a_o pertinent_a postscript_n and_o omit_v what_o in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o scotland_n in_o matter_n criminal_a he_o frequent_o repeat_v from_o the_o know_a ground_n of_o law_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o crime_n and_o the_o design_n of_o criminal_a law_n viz._n that_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o crime_n without_o a_o fraudulent_a purpose_n either_o apparent_a or_o prove_v so_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o lawgiver_n only_o to_o punish_v such_o act_n as_o be_v design_o malicious_a i_o desire_v you_o only_o to_o consider_v the_o particular_n follow_v and_o 1._o pag._n 11._o l._n 7._o of_o his_o book_n of_o criminal_n have_v make_v the_o question_n whether_o what_o tend_v to_o a_o crime_n not_o perfect_v do_v fall_v under_o the_o statue_n or_o law_n by_o which_o that_o crime_n to_o which_o it_o approach_v be_v punish_v he_o instance_n in_o the_o crime_n of_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n government_n and_o proceed_n or_o deprave_v his_o law_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v punishable_a by_o death_n ja._n 6._o par._n 10._o act_n 10._o and_o then_o further_o move_v whether_o paper_n as_o tend_v to_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o government_n or_o bear_v insinuation_n which_o may_v raise_v in_o the_o people_n jealousy_n against_o the_o government_n be_v punish_v by_o that_o law_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a crime_n pretend_v and_o libel_v against_o the_o earl_n i_o shall_v here_o omit_v his_o reason_n in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o have_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n in_o the_o earl_n case_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v represent_v to_o you_o how_o exact_o he_o himself_o and_o other_o have_v act_v for_o the_o earl_n overthrow_n all_o these_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a thing_n from_o which_o he_o argue_v in_o the_o negative_a his_o word_n than_o be_v these_o and_o that_o such_o insinuation_n and_o tendency_n be_v not_o punish_v criminal_o he_o say_v 1._o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n to_o know_v express_o what_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v especial_o where_o such_o great_a certification_n be_v annex_v as_o in_o crime_n 2._o the_o law_n have_v take_v under_o its_o consideration_n this_o guilt_n have_v punish_v the_o actual_a misconstrue_v or_o deprave_v but_o have_v not_o declare_v such_o insinuation_n or_o tendency_n punishable_a et_fw-la in_o statutis_fw-la casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la omisso_fw-la 3._o this_o will_v infallible_o tend_v to_o render_v all_o judge_n arbitrary_a for_o tendency_n and_o insinuation_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o product_n of_o conjecture_n and_o paper_n may_v seem_v innocent_a or_o criminal_a according_a to_o the_o zeal_n or_o humour_n as_o well_o as_o malice_n of_o judge_n man_n be_v natural_o prone_a to_o differ_v in_o such_o consequential_a inference_n
that_o parliament_n be_v part_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o common-law_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n right_a reason_n and_o scripture_n 2._o that_o according_a to_o this_o moral_a law_n of_o equity_n and_o righteousness_n parliament_n ought_v frequent_o to_o meet_v for_o the_o common_a peace_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o support_v of_o the_o government_n 3._o that_o parliament_n have_v be_v all_o along_o esteem_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n as_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a honourable_a and_o sovereign_a court_n in_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v frequent_o and_o perpetual_o to_o sit_v for_o the_o make_n and_o abolish_n law_n redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o see_v to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o that_o as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v it_o be_v to_o be_v at_o london_n the_o capital_a city_n the_o eye_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o be_v not_o only_o the_o regal_a seat_n but_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o judicature_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o also_o the_o record_n be_v keep_v as_o well_o as_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o commerce_n and_o concourse_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o which_o the_o people_n may_v have_v the_o best_a recourse_n and_o where_o they_o may_v find_v the_o best_a accommodation_n 5._o the_o antiquity_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v so_o ancient_a that_o no_o record_n can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o their_o beginning_n my_o lord_n coke_n thus_o trace_v they_o from_o the_o britain_n through_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n to_o our_o day_n so_o that_o not_o to_o suffer_v parliament_n to_o sit_v to_o answer_v the_o great_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o thereby_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o infringement_n of_o the_o people_n fundamental_a right_n and_o liberties_n second_o what_o we_o find_v hereof_o in_o the_o statute-law_n the_o statute_n law_n be_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v only_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v found_v upon_o right_a reason_n and_o scripture_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v enact_v contrary_a thereto_o it_o be_v void_a and_o null_a as_o coke_n inst_z l._n 2._o c_o 29._o f._n 15._o finch_n p._n 3._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 27._o doct._n and_o stud._n the_o first_o of_o these_o stature_n which_o require_v the_o frequent_a meeting_n and_o sit_v of_o parliament_n agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a law_n we_o find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o viz._n 4_o ed._n 3._o &_o ch_n 14._o in_o these_o word_n '_o item_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o a_o pariament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n once_o or_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o 36_o of_o the_o same_o k._n ed._n 3._o c._n 10._o viz._n item_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o statute_n and_o redress_v of_o divers_a mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n as_o at_o another_o time_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o statute_n viz._n the_o aforementioned_a in_o his_o four_o year_n and_o agreeable_a hereto_o be_v those_o statute_n upon_o the_o roll_n viz._n 5_o ed._n 2._o 1_o r._n 2._o no._n 95._o by_o which_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o parliament_n ought_v annual_o to_o meet_v to_o support_v the_o government_n and_o to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o great_a end_n propose_v in_o their_o say_a meeting_n now_o for_o parliament_n to_o meet_v annual_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o sit_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n but_o to_o be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v before_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o work_n will_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o delude_a the_o law_n and_o a_o strike_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o render_v parliament_n altogether_o useless_a for_o it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o as_o to_o have_v they_o turn_v off_o by_o the_o prince_n before_o they_o have_v do_v that_o that_o they_o be_v call_v and_o entrust_v to_o do_v for_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v so_o turn_v off_o one_o session_n they_o may_v be_v three_o session_n and_o so_o to_o threescore_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o government_n and_o introduce_v arbitrary_a power_n to_o prevent_v such_o intolerable_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v such_o good_a law_n as_o these_o make_v in_o this_o king_n time_n and_o which_o be_v so_o sacred_o observe_v in_o after_o time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n especial_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 4._o h_o 5._o h._n 6._o to_o have_v a_o proclamation_n make_v in_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o end_n of_o every_o session_n parliament_n session_n a_o honest_a and_o a_o necessary_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v every_o parliament_n that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n shall_v bring_v it_o in_o before_o such_o a_o day_n for_o otherwise_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o day_n shall_v determine_v whereby_o it_o appear_v the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v elude_v nor_o disappoint_v by_o surprise_v prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n to_o frustrate_v and_o make_v void_a the_o great_a end_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v a_o late_a learned_a author_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n or_o any_o thing_n upon_o record_n extant_a concern_v the_o parliament_n sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n yet_o that_o i_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v so_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n which_o must_v be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a without_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o minister_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o their_o will_n may_v be_v their_o law_n therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o this_o say_v our_o author_n we_o may_v call_v the_o common-law_n which_o be_v of_o as_o much_o value_n if_o not_o more_o than_o any_o statute_n and_o of_o which_o all_o our_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o magna-charta_a itself_o be_v but_o delaratory_a so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o formal_a part_n of_o summon_v and_o pronounce_v the_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v do_v by_o writ_n yet_o the_o law_n which_o oblige_v he_o as_o well_o as_o we_o have_v determine_v how_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o king_n share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v cut_v out_o to_o he_o by_o law_n and_o not_o leave_v at_o his_o disposal_n the_o next_o statute_n we_o shall_v mention_v to_o enforce_v this_o fundamental_a right_n and_o privilege_n provisor_n 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 23._o statute_n of_o provisor_n be_v the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 23._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n which_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o usurpation_n in_o dispose_v of_o benefice_n occasion_v intolerable_a grievance_n wherein_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v express_v as_o follow_v whereupon_o the_o commons_o have_v pray_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o his_o realm_n be_v aught_o and_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o say_a people_n in_o his_o parliament_n thereof_o to_o make_v remedy_n and_o law_n in_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o thereof_o come_v that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o thereupon_o to_o provide_v remedy_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n see_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n beforenamed_n and_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o say_a grandfather_n and_o to_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o which_o statute_n hold_v always_o his_o force_n and_o be_v never_o defeat_v or_o annul_v in_o any_o point_n and_o by_o so_o much_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o that_o by_o sufferance_n and_o negligence_n it_o have_v since_o be_v attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o
be_v use_v etc._n etc._n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o denomination_n to_o the_o sheriff_n 33._o see_v coke_n instit_fw-la 3d_o part_n fol._n 33._o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o any_o indictment_n be_v make_v hereafter_o in_o any_o point_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o be_v also_o void_a and_o hold_v for_o none_o for_o ever_o see_v also_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2d_o cap._n 38._o and_o articul_n super_fw-la cortas_fw-la cap._n 9_o so_o careful_a have_v our_o parliament_n be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o grand_a inquest_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o good_a and_o worthy_a man_n that_o if_o one_o man_n of_o a_o grand_a inquest_n though_o they_o be_v twenty_o three_o or_o more_o shall_v not_o be_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la or_o such_o as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o due_o return_v without_o denomination_n to_o the_o sheriff_n all_o the_o indictment_n find_v by_o such_o a_o grand_a jury_n and_o the_o proceed_n upon_o they_o be_v void_a and_o null_a so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o searlet_n case_n i_o know_v too_o well_o that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o this_o institution_n of_o grand_a jury_n have_v not_o be_v of_o late_o consider_v as_o it_o ought_v nor_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o due_o observe_v nor_o have_v the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o man_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o several_a county_n discern_v how_o insensible_o their_o legal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr juries_n be_v decay_v and_o much_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o life_n and_o interest_n take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o more_o awaken_v with_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o late_a l._n ch._n k._n who_o will_v have_v usurp_v a_o lordly_a dictatorian_a power_n over_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o command_v they_o to_o find_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n for_o murder_n for_o which_o they_o see_v no_o evidence_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n he_o not_o only_o threaten_v the_o jury_n but_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o fine_v they_o here_o be_v a_o bold_a battery_n make_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fence_n of_o our_o reputation_n and_o life_n if_o that_o justice_n will_n have_v pass_v for_o law_n all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n must_v have_v be_v theâ—_n base_a vassal_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o have_v be_v penal_o oblige_v jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la to_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o direction_n or_o dictate_v of_o the_o judge_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n the_o late_a long_a parliament_n though_o fill_v with_o pensioner_n can_v not_o bear_v such_o a_o bold_a invasion_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n but_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o one_o sir_n hugh_n windham_n foreman_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n and_o a_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o commons_o bring_v the_o then_o chief_a justice_n to_o their_o bar_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n whereupon_o the_o prosecution_n cease_v the_o trust_n and_o power_n of_o grand_a juries_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o great_a and_o of_o most_o concern_v next_o to_o the_o legislative_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o criminal_a case_n almost_o whole_o depend_v upon_o their_o ability_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n beside_o the_o concernment_n of_o all_o commoner_n the_o honour_n reputation_n estate_n and_o life_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o submit_v to_o their_o censure_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o question_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o their_o discretion_n their_o verdict_n must_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n against_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o process_n must_v legal_o go_v out_o against_o they_o thereupon_o to_o imprison_v they_o if_o they_o can_v be_v take_v or_o to_o outlaw_n they_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o if_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o innocent_a shall_v just_o fear_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o life_n and_o think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n be_v right_o pursue_v he_o can_v never_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v save_v by_o pardon_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o case_n a_o grand_a jury_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o indict_v a_o noble_a peer_n unjust_o either_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n or_o partiality_n or_o a_o blind_a submission_n to_o the_o direction_n or_o opinion_n of_o judge_n one_o such_o failure_n of_o a_o jury_n may_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n of_o any_o of_o the_o best_a or_o great_a family_n in_o england_n i_o mention_v this_o extent_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n power_n over_o all_o the_o nobility_n only_o to_o show_v their_o joint_a interest_n and_o concern_v with_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o this_o ancient_a institution_n the_o grand_a jury_n be_v trust_v to_o be_v the_o princpal_a mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o execute_v the_o penal_a law_n against_o offender_n by_o their_o wisdom_n diligence_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o make_v due_a inquiry_n after_o all_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o bring_v every_o one_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o crime_n at_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n limb_n and_o estate_n that_o every_o man_n who_o live_v within_o the_o law_n may_v sleep_v secure_o in_o his_o own_o house_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o trust_v to_o take_v care_n of_o bring_v capital_a offender_n to_o pay_v their_o life_n to_o justice_n and_o lesser_a criminal_n to_o other_o punishment_n according_a to_o their_o several_a demerit_n the_o court_n or_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o goal-delivery_n be_v to_o receive_v only_o from_o the_o grand_a inquest_n all_o capital_a matter_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n try_v and_o judge_v before_o they_o by_o the_o petit_fw-fr juries_n the_o whole_a stream_n of_o justice_n in_o such_o case_n either_o run_v free_o or_o be_v stop_v and_o disturb_v as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n do_v their_o duty_n either_o faithful_o and_o prudent_o or_o neglect_n or_o ornit_fw-la they_o and_o as_o one_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n be_v to_o indict_v offender_n so_o another_o part_n be_v to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a in_o their_o reputation_n life_n and_o interest_n from_o false_a accuser_n and_o malicious_a conspirator_n they_o be_v to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o information_n as_o come_v before_o they_o and_o to_o reject_v the_o indictment_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o far_o if_o they_o have_v reasonable_a suspicion_n of_o malice_n or_o wicked_a design_n against_o any_o man_n life_n or_o estate_n by_o such_o as_o offer_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n bound_v they_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o discover_v the_o villainy_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v the_o legal_a judge_n to_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n or_o malicious_a combination_n against_o the_o accuse_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o high_a obligation_n upon_o man_n and_o christian_n not_o only_o to_o reject_v such_o a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n but_o to_o indict_v forthwith_o all_o the_o conspirator_n with_o their_o abettor_n and_o associate_n doubtless_o there_o have_v be_v pride_n and_o covetousness_n malice_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n in_o all_o age_n from_o whence_o have_v spring_v false_a accusation_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o no_o age_n before_o we_o ever_o hatch_v such_o villainy_n as_o our_o popish_a faction_n have_v contrive_v against_o our_o religion_n life_n and_o liberty_n no_o history_n afford_v a_o example_n of_o such_o forgery_n perjury_n subornation_n and_o combination_n of_o infamous_a wretch_n as_o have_v be_v late_o discover_v among_o they_o to_o defame_v loyal_a innocent_a protestant_n and_o to_o shed_v their_o guiltless_a blood_n in_o the_o form_n and_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n be_v most_o faithful_a subject_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o vile_a traitor_n unto_o he_o in_o this_o our_o miserable_a state_n grand_a jury_n be_v our_o only_a security_n inasmuch_o as_o our_o life_n can_v be_v draw_v into_o jeopardy_n by_o all_o the_o malicious_a craft_n of_o the_o devil_n unless_o such_o a_o number_n of_o our_o honest_a countryman_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o accusation_n for_o prevention_n of_o such_o plotter_n of_o wickedness_n as_o now_o abound_v be_v that_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 42_o of_o e._n 3.3_o 3.3_o see_v the_o stat._n 42_o e._n 3.3_o in_o these_o word_n to_o eschew_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a
that_o kind_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n against_o suspect_a criminal_n but_o truth_n be_v only_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o court_n of_o humane_a institution_n be_v in_o scripture_n call_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n yet_o further_o if_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v imagine_v by_o make_v the_o evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n public_a it_o can_v not_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o law_n express_v in_o their_o oath_n which_o by_o constant_a uninterrupted_a usage_n for_o so_o many_o age_n have_v obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n bracton_n and_o britton_n in_o their_o several_a generation_n bear_v witness_v that_o it_o be_v then_o practise_v and_o great_a proof_n of_o it_o need_v not_o be_v seek_v than_o the_o dispute_n that_o appear_v by_o the_o law-book_n to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n whether_o it_o be_v treason_n or_o felony_n for_o a_o grand-jury_n to_o discover_v either_o who_o be_v indict_v or_o what_o evidence_n be_v give_v they_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v think_v so_o sacred_a in_o those_o age_n and_o their_o secrecy_n of_o so_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n therein_o be_v by_o all_o thought_n worthy_a to_o die_v 771._o co._n instit_fw-la 3d_o part_n p._n 107._o rulls_n indic_n 771._o only_o some_o will_v have_v have_v they_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n other_o as_o felon_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o high_a misprision_n punishable_a by_o fine_a and_o impoverishment_n the_o law_n then_o have_v appoint_v the_o evidence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o grand_a jury_n in_o secret_a the_o king_n can_v desire_v to_o have_v it_o make_v public_a he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n say_v the_o old_a maxim_n that_o be_v he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v judge_v for_o his_o benefit_n that_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o law_n his_o will_n command_n and_o desire_n be_v therein_o no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v know_v he_o can_v change_v the_o legal_a method_n or_o manner_n of_o inquire_v by_o jury_n nor_o vary_v in_o any_o particular_a case_n from_o the_o customary_a and_o general_a form_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o can_v neither_o abridge_v nor_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o juries_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v lessen_v the_o legal_a power_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o judge_n or_o by_o special_a direction_n order_v the_o one_o how_o they_o shall_v execute_v writ_n and_o the_o other_o how_o they_o shall_v give_v judgement_n though_o these_o make_v by_o himself_o it_o be_v criminal_a no_o doubt_n for_o any_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o a_o jury_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v therein_o if_o letter_n writ_n or_o other_o command_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n not_o to_o regard_v they_o but_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o null_n the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3.8_o and_o 20_o e._n 3.1_o be_v express_v that_o if_o any_o writ_n or_o commandment_n come_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o right_a to_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v proceed_v as_o if_o no_o such_o letter_n writ_n or_o command_n be_v come_v to_o they_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o and_o other_o statute_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o every_o judge_n and_o if_o they_o be_v under_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a tie_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n to_o hold_v for_o nothing_o or_o none_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n sure_o the_o word_n or_o desire_v of_o a_o attorney-general_n in_o the_o like_a case_n aught_o to_o be_v less_o than_o nothing_o beside_o they_o be_v strange_o mistake_v who_o think_v the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o interest_n different_a from_o or_o contrary_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o accuse_v person_n his_o concernment_n be_v involve_v in_o those_o of_o his_o people_n and_o he_o can_v have_v none_o distinct_a from_o they_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o legal_a course_n of_o do_v justice_n be_v like_o the_o orderly_a circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o which_o both_o head_n and_o body_n be_v equal_o preserve_v and_o both_o perish_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o it_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o its_o due_a course_n by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o trust_v thereby_o repose_v in_o he_o in_o former_a age_n he_o be_v conjure_v not_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n unless_o he_o resolve_v punctual_o to_o observe_v it_o 153._o brom._n p._n 1159._o mat._n paris_n p._n 153._o bromton_n and_o other_o speak_v of_o the_o coronation_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o deliver_v it_o thus_o that_o have_v first_o take_v the_o oath_n deinde_fw-la indutus_fw-la mantello_n ductus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n &_o conjuratus_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o prohibitus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumat_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la habeat_fw-la tenere_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la &_o vota_fw-la quae_fw-la superius_fw-la fecit_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la respondit_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilium_fw-la omne_fw-la supradicta_fw-la observaturum_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la deinde_fw-la cepit_fw-la corâ—nam_fw-la de_fw-la altari_fw-la &_o tradidit_fw-la eam_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la qui_fw-la posuit_fw-la eam_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la coronatus_n rex_fw-la ductus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la svam_fw-la afterward_o clothe_v with_o the_o royal_a robe_n he_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o conjure_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o forbid_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n not_o to_o assume_v that_o honour_n unless_o he_o intend_v to_o keep_v the_o oath_n and_o vow_n he_o have_v before_o make_v and_o he_o answer_v by_o god_n help_n he_o will_v faithful_o observe_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o then_o he_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o off_o the_o altar_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n head_n and_o the_o king_n thus_o crown_v be_v lead_v unto_o his_o seat_n the_o violation_n of_o which_o trust_n can_v but_o be_v as_o well_o a_o wound_n unto_o their_o conscience_n as_o bring_v great_a prejudice_n upon_o their_o person_n and_o affair_n the_o common-law_n that_o exact_v this_o do_v so_o far_o provide_v for_o prince_n that_o have_v their_o mind_n free_a from_o care_n of_o preserve_v themselves_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o no_o act_n word_n or_o design_n that_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o danger_n can_v be_v conceal_v from_o the_o many_o hundred_o of_o man_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n watchful_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o his_o safety_n that_o they_o can_v hope_v no_o long_o to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o peace_n than_o they_o can_v preserve_v he_o and_o the_o good_a order_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o uphold_v it_o be_v the_o joint_a interest_n of_o king_n and_o people_n that_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o do_v justice_n be_v hold_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a and_o they_o be_v equal_o concern_v in_o cause_v strict_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o all_o evidence_n give_v against_o suspect_v or_o accuse_v person_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o such_o as_o dare_v to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n by_o break_v the_o law_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o criminal_a cause_n show_v that_o the_o people_n be_v therein_o equal_o concern_v with_o the_o king_n who_o name_n be_v use_v this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o distinction_n which_o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v between_o the_o proceed_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o action_n for_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o other_o common_a offence_n nuisance_n etc._n etc._n 136._o co._n 3d._n inst_z pag._n 136._o principal_o concern_v other_o or_o the_o public_a there_o the_o king_n by_o law_n must_v be_v apprise_v by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o such_o wrong_n as_o be_v do_v be_v himself_o and_o whereof_o none_o other_o can_v have_v a_o action_n but_o the_o king_n without_o be_v apprise_v by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n
be_v advance_v by_o the_o formality_n of_o verdict_n if_o grand_a jury_n be_v overawe_v or_o not_o suffer_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o conscience_n every_o man_n whilst_o he_o live_v innocent_o do_v under_o god_n place_v his_o hope_n of_o security_n in_o the_o law_n which_o can_v give_v no_o protection_n if_o its_o due_a course_n be_v so_o interrupt_v that_o fraud_n can_v be_v discover_v witness_n may_v as_o well_o favour_v offender_n as_o give_v false_a testimony_n against_o the_o guiltless_a and_o if_o they_o by_o hear_v what_o each_o other_o say_v be_v put_v into_o a_o way_n of_o conceal_v their_o villainous_a design_n there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a revenge_n of_o the_o crime_n already_o commit_v other_o by_o their_o impunity_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o every_o quiet_a mind_a person_n will_v be_v equal_o expose_v unto_o private_a injury_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o law_n no_o man_n can_v promise_v unto_o himself_o any_o security_n for_o his_o life_n or_o good_n and_o they_o who_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o utmost_a violence_n in_o their_o own_o person_n may_v do_v it_o in_o their_o child_n friend_n and_o near_a relation_n if_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o remedy_n that_o the_o law_n ordain_v and_o force_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o judge_n who_o may_v be_v and_o perhaps_o we_o may_v say_v be_v too_o often_o corrupt_v or_o sway_v by_o their_o own_o passion_n interest_n or_o the_o impulse_n of_o such_o as_o be_v great_a than_o they_o this_o mischief_n be_v aggravate_v by_o a_o common_o receive_v opinion_n that_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o a_o accuse_a person_n be_v the_o king_n witness_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n in_o their_o worst_a design_n do_v usual_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o that_o name_n whereas_o he_o only_o be_v the_o king_n witness_n who_o speak_v the_o truth_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o intention_n than_o that_o of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o have_v justice_n impartial_o administer_v and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o people_n he_o can_v but_o incline_v ever_o to_o the_o gentle_a side_n unless_o iâ—_n be_v possible_a for_o a_o father_n to_o delight_v in_o the_o destruction_n or_o desire_v to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o his_o child_n estate_n if_o the_o most_o wicked_a prince_n have_v have_v different_a thought_n that_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o dissemble_v they_o we_o know_v of_o none_o worse_o than_o nero_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o desire_v any_o man_n condemnation_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o sign_v warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o letteras_fw-la of_o sne._n vit._n ner._n utinam_fw-la nescirem_fw-la letteras_fw-la malefactor_n as_o a_o burden_n and_o rather_o wish_v he_o have_v not_o learn_v to_o write_v than_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o they_o who_o by_o spread_v such_o barbarous_a error_n will_v create_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o interest_n different_a from_o that_o of_o his_o people_n which_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v whilst_o they_o pretend_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o destroy_v of_o they_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n justice_n be_v do_v in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o do_v embrace_v every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n with_o equal_a tenderness_n until_o the_o guilty_a be_v by_o legal_a proof_n discriminate_v from_o the_o innocent_a and_o among_o we_o the_o king_n name_n may_v be_v use_v in_o civil_a case_n as_o well_o as_o criminal_a but_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o he_o right_o to_o desire_v i_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o kill_v a_o man_n who_o i_o have_v not_o kill_v or_o a_o treason_n that_o i_o have_v not_o commit_v as_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v be_v unjust_o take_v from_o i_o by_o a_o judgement_n in_o his_o bench_n or_o i_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n that_o i_o do_v not_o owe._n in_o both_o case_n we_o sue_v unto_o he_o for_o justice_n and_o demand_v it_o as_o our_o right_n we_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o it_o public_o and_o private_o and_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v by_o their_o several_a oath_n oblige_v in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n to_o perform_v it_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n to_o find_v out_o offender_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o prosecute_v they_o if_o he_o be_v require_v and_o he_o be_v not_o only_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o such_o case_n but_o the_o nation_n or_o rather_o can_v otherwise_o serve_v the_o king_n than_o by_o see_v justice_n do_v in_o the_o nation_n whensoever_o any_o man_n receive_v a_o injury_n in_o his_o person_n wife_n child_n friend_n or_o good_n the_o king_n be_v injure_v in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v by_o his_o office_n to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o welfare_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v be_v the_o immediate_a sufferer_n and_o the_o prosecution_n be_v principal_o make_v that_o they_o may_v be_v repare_v or_o revenge_v and_o other_o innocent_a person_n secure_v by_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n in_o which_o the_o king_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v than_o as_o he_o be_v to_o see_v his_o office_n faithful_o perform_v and_o his_o people_n protect_v the_o king_n suit_n therefore_o be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n yet_o the_o law_n leave_v unto_o every_o man_n a_o liberty_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n murder_n rape_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n to_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o crave_v his_o aid_n or_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n in_o his_o own_o the_o same_o law_n look_v upon_o felon_n or_o traitor_n as_o public_a enemy_n and_o by_o authorise_v every_o one_o to_o pursue_v or_o apprehend_v they_o teach_v we_o that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o place_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o the_o same_o act_n whereby_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v injure_v threaten_v all_o and_o every_o man_n be_v private_a interest_n so_o concur_v with_o that_o of_o the_o public_a that_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o exact_a preservation_n of_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o impartial_a inquisition_n after_o suspect_a offender_n and_o most_o tender_a care_n of_o preserve_v such_o as_o be_v innocent_a as_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v effect_v without_o secret_a and_o separate_a examination_n the_o forbid_v they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o change_v the_o course_n which_o be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n confirm_v by_o custom_n and_o ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o justice_n if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n any_o man_n believe_v that_o such_o as_o in_o the_o king_n name_n prosecute_v suspect_v delinquent_n aught_o only_o to_o try_v how_o they_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o be_v condemn_v he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o all_o such_o person_n ought_v according_a unto_o law_n to_o produce_v no_o witness_n who_o they_o do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v true_a no_o evidence_n which_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v good_a nor_o can_v conceal_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v justify_v the_o accuse_v no_o trick_n or_o artifice_n can_v be_v lawful_o use_v to_o deceive_v a_o grand_a jury_n or_o induce_v they_o to_o find_v or_o reject_v a_o bill_n otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o own_o conscience_n all_o lawyer_n be_v ancient_o swear_v to_o put_v no_o deceit_n upon_o the_o court_n for_o their_o client_n sake_n and_o there_o be_v statute_n still_o in_o force_n to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o but_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a obligation_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v of_o counsel_n against_o person_n accuse_v of_o crime_n not_o to_o use_v such_o art_n as_o may_v bring_v the_o innocent_a to_o be_v condemn_v and_o thereby_o parvert_v that_o which_o be_v not_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n because_o man_n render_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n such_o practice_n exalt_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tribunal_n but_o infect_v and_o pollute_v they_o with_o that_o innocent_a blood_n which_o will_v be_v their_o overthrow_n and_o lest_o of_o all_o can_v it_o be_v call_v a_o service_n to_o the_o king_n since_o none_o can_v ever_o stand_v against_o the_o cry_n of_o it_o this_o be_v necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v oath_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o kingly_a office_n wherein_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o can_v
do_v no_o wrong_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o wrong_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v most_o destructive_a unto_o throne_n be_v by_o fraud_n to_o circumvent_v and_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a this_o be_v to_o turn_v a_o legal_a king_n into_o a_o nimrod_n a_o hunter_n of_o man_n this_o be_v not_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o father_n or_o a_o shepherd_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n but_o such_o as_o the_o psalmist_n complain_v of_o who_o eat_v up_o the_o people_n as_o if_o they_o eat_v bread_n jezebel_n do_v perhaps_o applaud_v she_o own_o wit_n and_o think_v she_o have_v do_v a_o great_a service_n to_o the_o king_n by_o find_v out_o man_n of_o belial_n judge_n and_o witness_n to_o bring_v naboth_n to_o be_v stone_v but_o that_o unregarded_a blood_n be_v a_o canker_n or_o the_o plague_n of_o leprosy_n in_o his_o throne_n and_o family_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v but_o by_o its_o overthrow_n and_o extinction_n but_o if_o the_o attorney_n general_n can_v serve_v the_o king_n by_o abuse_v jury_n and_o subvert_v the_o innocent_a he_o can_v as_o little_a gain_v a_o advantage_n to_o himself_o by_o falsify_v his_o oath_n by_o the_o true_a meaning_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o prosecute_v justice_n impartial_o and_o the_o eternal_a divine_a law_n will_v annul_v any_o oath_n or_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v to_o the_o contrary_a even_o though_o his_o office_n have_v oblige_v he_o unto_o it_o the_o like_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o juror_n not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v or_o persuade_v that_o the_o judge_n king_n council_n or_o any_o other_o can_v dispense_v with_o that_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v take_v before_o god_n unto_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o to_o think_v that_o they_o can_v swerve_v from_o the_o rule_v set_v by_o the_o law_n without_o a_o damnable_a breach_n of_o it_o the_o pwoer_n of_o relate_v or_o dissolve_v conscientious_a obligation_n acknowl_v in_o the_o pope_n make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o that_o grand_a impostor_n can_v never_o corrupt_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o tyranny_n until_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o believe_v he_o can_v dispense_v with_o oath_n take_v by_o king_n unto_o their_o subject_n and_o by_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n nor_o impose_v so_o extravagant_a a_o error_n upon_o either_o until_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v how_o the_o judge_n or_o king_n council_n can_v have_v the_o same_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n but_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o they_o may_v as_o well_o dispense_v with_o the_o whole_a oath_n as_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o can_v have_v no_o pretence_n unto_o either_o unless_o they_o have_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n in_o their_o keep_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v the_o king_n as_o any_o other_o man_n may_v remit_v the_o oath_n take_v unto_o and_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n for_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n and_o can_v dispose_v of_o their_o concernment_n without_o their_o consent_n which_o be_v give_v only_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n council_n ought_v to_o remember_v they_o be_v in_o criminal_a case_n of_o council_n unto_o every_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v no_o way_n refer_v unto_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o unto_o they_o whether_o that_o secrecy_n enjoin_v by_o law_n be_v profitable_a unto_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n they_o must_v take_v the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v and_o render_v obedience_n unto_o it_o until_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o power_n that_o make_v it_o to_o this_o end_n the_o judge_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o 20_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o be_v swear_v to_o serve_v the_o people_n you_o shall_v serve_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n you_o shall_v deny_v to_o no_o man_n common_a right_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n nor_o no_o other_o man_n nor_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n and_o in_o default_n thereof_o in_o any_o point_n they_o be_v to_o forfeit_v their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n this_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v the_o people_n servant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n further_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n they_o be_v require_v to_o assist_v every_o man_n that_o suffer_v injury_n and_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n after_o all_o manner_n of_o falsehood_n deceit_n offence_n and_o wrong_v do_v to_o any_o man_n and_o thereupon_o to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o order_n unto_o trial_n and_o in_o the_o trial_n themselves_o the_o thing_n principal_o intend_v which_o several_a person_n be_v several_o in_o their_o capacity_n oblige_v to_o pursue_v be_v the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n the_o withess_n be_v to_o depose_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n thereupon_o the_o council_n for_o the_o king_n be_v to_o prosecute_v the_o grand_a jury_n to_o present_v and_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n to_o try_v these_o be_v several_a office_n but_o all_o to_o the_o same_o end_n it_o be_v not_o the_o prisoner_n but_o the_o crime_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pursue_v this_o primary_o the_o offender_n but_o by_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o such_o course_n must_v be_v take_v as_o may_v discover_v that_o and_o not_o such_o as_o may_v ensnare_v he_o when_o the_o offence_n be_v find_v the_o impartial_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n give_v the_o doom_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o but_o the_o pronounce_v of_o it_o till_o then_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o to_o preside_v and_o take_v care_n that_o every_o man_n else_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o necessary_a affair_n do_v his_o duty_n according_a to_o law_n so_o that_o upon_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a transaction_n impartial_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o to_o the_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n of_o the_o prisoner_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_v why_o the_o judge_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o serve_v the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o by_o commission_n to_o serve_v every_o one_o that_o suffer_v injury_n as_o they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o injure_a subject_n in_o discover_v of_o the_o delinquent_n so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n who_o the_o law_n suppose_v may_v be_v ignorant_a as_o well_o as_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o have_v provide_v that_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v of_o council_n for_o he_o and_o as_o well_o inform_v he_o of_o what_o legal_a advantage_n the_o law_n allow_v he_o as_o to_o resolve_v any_o point_n of_o law_n when_o he_o shall_v propose_v it_o to_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o this_o steady_a impartiality_n in_o the_o judge_n thus_o oblige_v by_o all_o that_o be_v hold_v sacred_a before_o god_n and_o man_n to_o be_v unbiased_a that_o the_o prisoner_n have_v no_o council_n for_o if_o the_o court_n faithful_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o accuse_v can_v have_v no_o wrong_n or_o hardship_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o adviser_n now_o suppose_v a_o man_n perfect_o innocent_a and_o in_o some_o measure_n know_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n if_o the_o judge_n shall_v deny_v unto_o the_o grand_a jury_n the_o liberty_n of_o examine_v any_o witness_n except_o in_o open_a court_n where_o nothing_o shall_v be_v offer_v that_o may_v help_v to_o clear_v the_o prisoner_n but_o every_o thing_n aggravate_v that_o give_v colour_n for_o the_o accusation_n such_o person_n only_o produce_v as_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o prosecutor_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v of_o who_o credit_n also_o the_o jury_n must_v not_o inquire_v but_o shall_v be_v control_v and_o browbeaten_a in_o ask_v question_n of_o such_o unknown_a witness_n for_o their_o own_o satisfaction_n if_o they_o have_v any_o tendency_n to_o discover_v the_o infamy_n of_o these_o witness_n or_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o testimony_n how_o can_v innocence_n secure_v any_o man_n from_o be_v arraign_v and_o if_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v as_o much_o forget_v in_o the_o further_a proceed_n upon_o the_o trial_n where_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o king_n council_n common_o not_o the_o most_o unlearned_a prepare_v with_o study_a speech_n and_o argument_n to_o make_v he_o black_a and_o odious_a and_o to_o strain_v all_o his_o word_n and_o to_o allege_v they_o
of_o england_n though_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o comply_v with_o or_o rise_v up_o to_o all_o the_o height_n of_o many_o people_n i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o soul_n all_o our_o unhappy_a difference_n be_v remove_v and_o that_o all_o sincere_a protestant_n will_v so_o far_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o popery_n as_o to_o lay_v aside_o their_o heat_n and_o agree_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o that_o the_o churchman_n will_v be_v less_o severe_a and_o the_o dissenter_n less_o scrupulous_a for_o i_o think_v bitterness_n and_o persecution_n be_v at_o all_o time_n bad_a but_o much_o more_o now_o for_o popery_n i_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o idolatrous_a and_o bloody_a religion_n and_o therefore_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o my_o station_n to_o do_v all_o i_o can_v against_o it_o and_o by_o that_o i_o foresee_v i_o shall_v proture_v such_o great_a enemy_n to_o myself_o and_o so_o powerful_a one_o that_o i_o have_v be_v now_o for_o some_o time_n expect_v the_o worst_a and_o bless_v be_v god_n i_o fall_v by_o the_o axe_n and_o not_o by_o the_o fiery_a trial_n yet_o whatever_o apprehension_n i_o have_v of_o popery_n and_o of_o my_o own_o severe_a and_o heavy_a share_n i_o be_v like_a to_o have_v under_o it_o when_o it_o shall_v prevail_v i_o never_o have_v a_o thought_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o base_o or_o inhumane_o but_o what_o can_v well_o consist_v with_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v examine_v all_o my_o act_n in_o that_o matter_n with_o so_o great_a care_n that_o i_o can_v appeal_v to_o god_n almighty_a who_o know_v my_o heart_n that_o i_o go_v on_o sincere_o without_o be_v move_v either_o by_o passion_n by-end_n or_o ill-design_n i_o have_v always_o love_v my_o country_n much_o more_o than_o my_o life_n and_o never_o have_v any_o design_n of_o change_v the_o government_n which_o i_o value_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n and_o will_v always_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o venture_v my_o life_n for_o the_o preserve_n it_o and_o will_v have_v suffer_v any_o extremity_n rather_o than_o have_v consent_v to_o any_o design_n to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n neither_o ever_o have_v man_n the_o impudence_n to_o propose_v so_o base_a and_o barbarous_a a_o thing_n to_o i_o and_o i_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o very_a unhappy_a and_o uneasy_a part_n of_o my_o present_a condition_n that_o in_o my_o indictment_n there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v of_o so_o vile_a a_o fact_n though_o nothing_o in_o the_o least_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v any_o such_o matter_n but_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o lord_n howard_n neither_o do_v any_o body_n i_o be_o confident_a believe_v the_o least_o of_o it_o so_o that_o i_o need_v not_o i_o think_v say_v more_o for_o the_o king_n i_o do_v sincere_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o wish_v well_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v happy_a in_o one_o another_o that_o he_o may_v be_v indeed_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o flourish_v under_o his_o government_n and_o that_o he_o in_o his_o person_n may_v be_v happy_a both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o as_o for_o the_o share_n i_o have_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o proceed_v in_o it_o in_o the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o heart_n be_v then_o real_o convince_v as_o i_o be_o still_o that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n the_o nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o likewise_o profess_v that_o i_o never_o know_v any_o thing_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o of_o any_o practice_n with_o the_o witness_n which_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o so_o horrid_a a_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v never_o have_v endure_v it_o for_o i_o thank_v god_n falshood_n and_o cruelty_n be_v never_o in_o my_o nature_n but_o always_o the_o far_a from_o it_o imaginable_a i_o do_v believe_v and_o do_v still_o that_o popery_n be_v break_v in_o upon_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o those_o who_o advance_v it_o will_v stop_v at_o nothing_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a that_o so_o many_o protestant_n give_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o it_o but_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o this_o nation_n though_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o will_v fall_v under_o very_o great_a trial_n and_o very_o sharp_a suffering_n and_o indeed_o the_o impiety_n and_o profaneness_n that_o abound_v and_o appear_v so_o scandalous_o barefaced_a every_o where_n give_v too_o just_a reason_n to_o fear_v the_o worst_a thing_n which_o can_v befall_v a_o people_n i_o pray_v god_n prevent_v it_o and_o give_v those_o who_o have_v show_v concern_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o who_o have_v appear_v hearty_a for_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n grace_n to_o live_v so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o cast_v a_o reproach_n on_o that_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v which_o god_n know_v have_v often_o give_v i_o many_o sad_a thought_n and_o i_o hope_v such_o of_o my_o friend_n as_o may_v think_v they_o be_v touch_v by_o this_o will_v not_o take_v what_o i_o say_v in_o ill_a part_n but_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v their_o way_n and_o live_v suitable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n can_v administer_v true_a comfort_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n and_o revive_v a_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o die_v as_o for_o my_o present_a condition_n i_o bless_v god_n i_o have_v no_o repine_n in_o my_o heart_n at_o it_o i_o know_v for_o my_o sin_n i_o have_v deserve_v much_o worse_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n so_o that_o i_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o so_o small_a a_o punishment_n as_o the_o be_v take_v off_o a_o few_o year_n soon_o and_o the_o be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o world_n i_o do_v free_o forgive_v all_o the_o world_n particular_o those_o concern_v in_o take_v away_o my_o life_n and_o i_o desire_v and_o conjure_v my_o friend_n to_o think_v of_o no_o revenge_n but_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o holy_a will_n of_o god_n into_o who_o hand_n i_o resign_v myself_o entire_o but_o to_o look_v back_o a_o little_a i_o can_v but_o give_v some_o touch_n about_o the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n and_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o appear_v in_o that_o business_n which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o i_o think_v the_o nation_n be_v in_o such_o danger_n of_o popery_n and_o that_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o parliament_n put_v the_o king_n life_n likewise_o in_o such_o danger_n that_o i_o see_v no_o way_n so_o effectual_a to_o secure_v both_o as_o such_o a_o bill_n as_o to_o the_o limitation_n which_o be_v propose_v if_o they_o be_v sincere_o offer_v and_o have_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n the_o duke_n then_o will_v have_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o government_n quite_o alter_v and_o little_o more_o than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n leave_v so_o i_o can_v not_o see_v either_o sin_n or_o fault_n in_o the_o one_o when_o all_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o admit_v of_o other_o but_o think_v it_o better_a to_o have_v a_o king_n with_o his_o prerogative_n and_o the_o nation_n easy_a and_o safe_a under_o he_o than_o a_o king_n without_o it_o which_o must_v have_v breed_v perpetual_a jealousy_n and_o a_o continual_a struggle_n all_o this_o i_o say_v only_o to_o justify_v myself_o and_o not_o to_o inflame_v other_o though_o i_o can_v but_o think_v my_o earnestness_n in_o that_o matter_n have_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n in_o my_o present_a suffering_n but_o i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o this_o world_n and_o be_o go_v to_o a_o kingdom_n which_o can_v be_v move_v and_o as_o to_o the_o conspire_v to_o seize_v the_o guard_n which_o be_v the_o crime_n for_o which_o i_o be_o condemn_v and_o which_o be_v make_v a_o constructive_a treason_n for_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n to_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o statue_n of_o ed._n the_o 3d._n i_o shall_v give_v this_o true_a and_o clear_a account_n i_o never_o be_v at_o mr._n shepherd_n with_o that_o company_n but_o once_o and_o there_o be_v no_o undertake_n then_o of_o secure_v or_o seize_v the_o guard_n nor_o none_o appoint_v to_o view_v or_o examine_v they_o some_o discourse_n there_o be_v of_o the_o feasibleness_n of_o it_o and_o several_a time_n by_o accident_n in_o general_a discourse_n elsewhere_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o mention_v as_o a_o thing_n may_v
land_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vii_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n 1.2_o 18_o edw._n iii_o 20_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 1.2_o and_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o disobey_v all_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o either_o under_o the_o little_a seal_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o hinder_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n be_v the_o judge_n all_o bind_v in_o a_o oath_n and_o by_o their_o place_n to_o break_v the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n viii_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o york_n june_n 13._o 1642._o which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o thirty_o nine_o peer_n beside_o the_o lord_n chief-justice_n banks_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v in_o these_o word_n we_o do_v engage_v ourselves_o not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o command_n whatsoever_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v this_o likewise_o a_o association_n against_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n ix_o a_o constable_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o all_o man_n grant_v but_o in_o case_n he_o so_o far_o pervert_v his_o office_n as_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o commit_v murder_n burglary_n or_o robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v x._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n here_z and_o in_o poland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o xi_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v receive_v for_o scripture_n in_o poland_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o coronation_n oath_n in_o that_o country_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incola_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n xii_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o bracton_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n for_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorum_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o text_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o according_a to_o melancthon_n it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o the_o high_a power_n themselves_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a vol._n 3._o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o five_o verse_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neque_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la tantum_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la subditos_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la dissipant_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la seditiosi_fw-la ideo_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fit_a rea_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la obediunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la dei_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la debent_fw-la parere_fw-la ideo_fw-la comminationes_fw-la hic_fw-la positae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pertinent_a itaque_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la severitas_fw-la moveat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la violationem_fw-la politici_fw-la status_fw-la putent_fw-la esse_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o place_n 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they_o show_v more_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o penner_n than_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v give_v out_o but_o all_o these_o law_n be_v ratify_v over_o and_o over_o again_o by_o king_n james_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o they_o have_v receive_v many_o confirmation_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o second_o as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n both_o when_o he_o represent_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n 1681_o and_o since_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o first_o formation_n of_o those_o law_n they_o have_v receive_v now_o for_o the_o course_n of_o a_o whole_a hundred_o year_n that_o be_v lapse_v since_o king_n james_n be_v full_a of_o age_n so_o many_o confirmation_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n certain_a in_o humane_a government_n we_o may_v depend_v upon_o they_o but_o this_o new_a coin_a absolute_a 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into_o one_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v be_v a_o little_a dwell_v on_o the_o peculiar_a glory_n that_o belong_v to_o k._n james_n memory_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o that_o he_o employ_v it_o chief_o in_o write_v for_o his_o religion_n of_o the_o volume_n in_o folio_n in_o which_o we_o have_v his_o work_n two_o three_o be_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v a_o commentary_n on_o the_o revelation_n prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n another_o part_n of_o they_o belong_v more_o natural_o to_o his_o post_n dignity_n which_o be_v the_o warning_n that_o he_o give_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n against_o the_o treasonable_a and_o bloody_a doctrine_n of_o the_o papacy_n the_o first_o act_n he_o do_v
protestant_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o we_o will_v and_o hereby_o promise_n on_o our_o royal_a word_n to_o maintain_v the_o possessor_n of_o church_n land_n former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n or_o other_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o their_o full_a and_o free_a possession_n and_o right_n according_a to_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o we_o will_v employ_v indifferent_o all_o our_o subject_n of_o all_o persuasion_n so_o as_o none_o shall_v meet_v with_o any_o discouragement_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o religion_n but_o be_v advance_v and_o esteem_v by_o we_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o qualification_n so_o long_o as_o we_o find_v charity_n and_o unity_n maintain_v and_o if_o any_o animosity_n shall_v arise_v as_o we_o hope_v in_o god_n there_o will_v not_o we_o will_v show_v the_o severe_a effect_n of_o our_o royal_a displeasure_n against_o the_o beginner_n or_o fomenter_n thereof_o see_v thereby_o our_o subject_n may_v de_fw-mi deprive_v of_o this_o general_a ease_n and_o satisfaction_n we_o intend_v to_o all_o of_o they_o who_o happiness_n prosperity_n wealth_n and_o safety_n be_v so_o much_o our_o royal_a care_n that_o we_o will_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o may_v procure_v these_o blessing_n for_o they_o and_o last_o to_o the_o end_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n may_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o do_v hereby_o command_v our_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n and_o his_o brethren_n herald_n macer_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n to_o make_v timous_a proclamation_n thereof_o at_o the_o marcat-cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o beside_o the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o our_o royal_a proclamation_n it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o same_o be_v pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n per_fw-la saltum_fw-la *_o without_o pass_v any_o other_o seal_n or_o register_n in_o order_n whereunto_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o director_n of_o our_o chancelary_a and_o their_o deputy_n for_o write_v the_o same_o and_o to_o our_o chancellor_n for_o cause_v our_o great_a seal_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v append_v thereunto_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o febr._n 1686._o and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o three_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n melfort_n god_n save_v the_o king_n his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n james_n r._n it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n not_o only_o to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o kingdom_n through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o to_o preserve_v we_o by_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a providence_n upon_o the_o throne_n of_o our_o royal_a ancestor_n there_o be_v nothing_o now_o that_o we_o so_o earnest_o desire_v as_o to_o establish_v our_o government_n on_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o may_v make_v our_o subject_n happy_a and_o unite_v they_o to_o we_o by_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o by_o duty_n which_o we_o think_v can_v be_v do_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o effectual_o as_o by_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o add_v that_o to_o the_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o property_n which_o have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o case_n invade_v by_o we_o since_o our_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o two_o thing_n man_n value_v most_o shall_v ever_o be_v preserve_v in_o these_o kingdom_n during_o our_o reign_n over_o they_o as_o the_o true_a method_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o our_o glory_n we_o can_v but_o hearty_o wish_v as_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o dominion_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o we_o humble_o thank_v almighty_a god_n it_o be_v and_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v our_o constant_a sense_n and_o opinion_n which_o upon_o diverse_a occasion_n we_o have_v declare_v that_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v nor_o people_n force_v in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o inclination_n as_o we_o think_v it_o be_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o government_n which_o it_o destroy_v by_o spoil_v trade_n depopulate_v country_n and_o discourage_a stranger_n and_o final_o that_o it_o never_o obtain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v and_o in_o this_o we_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v by_o the_o reflection_n we_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n for_o after_o all_o the_o frequent_a and_o press_a endeavour_n that_o be_v use_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o reduce_v this_o kingdom_n to_o a_o exact_a conformity_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v visible_a the_o success_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v invincible_a we_o therefore_o out_o of_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o affection_n unto_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o they_o may_v live_v at_o ease_n and_o quiet_v and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n and_o encouragement_n of_o stranger_n have_v think_v fit_a by_o virtue_n of_o our_o royal_a prerogative_n to_o issue_n forth_o this_o our_o royal_a declaration_n of_o indulgence_n make_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v protect_v and_o maintain_v our_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o in_o the_o quiet_a and_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o possession_n without_o any_o molestation_n or_o disturbance_n whatsoever_o we_o do_v likewise_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o for_o any_o other_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o religion_n establish_v or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o be_v immediate_o suspend_v and_o the_o further_a execution_n of_o the_o say_v penal_a law_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v hereby_o suspend_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o liberty_n hereby_o grant_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o our_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v we_o have_v think_v fit_a and_o do_v hereby_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o as_o we_o do_v free_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o meet_v and_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o way_n and_o manner_n be_v it_o in_o private_a house_n or_o place_n purposely_o hire_v or_o build_v for_o that_o use_n so_o that_o they_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o people_n from_o we_o or_o our_o government_n and_o that_o their_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n be_v peaceable_o open_o and_o public_o hold_v and_o all_o person_n free_o admit_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v signify_v and_o make_v know_v to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n what_o place_n or_o place_n they_o set_v apart_o for_o those_o use_n and_o that_o all_o our_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v such_o their_o religious_a assembly_n with_o great_a assurance_n and_o protection_n we_o have_v think_v it_o requisite_a and_o do_v hereby_o command_v that_o no_o disturbance_n of_o any_o kind_n be_v make_v or_o give_v unto_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o our_o displeasure_n and_o to_o be_v further_o proceed_v against_o with_o the_o uttermost_a severity_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o our_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o none_o of_o our_o subject_n may_v for_o the_o future_a be_v under_o any_o discouragement_n or_o disability_n who_o be_v otherwise_o well_o incline_v and_o fit_a to_o serve_v we_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o oath_n or_o test_n that_o have_v be_v usual_o administer_v on_o such_o occasion_n we_o do_v hereby_o further_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o also_o the_o several_a test_n and_o declaration_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o and_o 30_o year_n of_o
meet_v for_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o seem_v plain_a that_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o meet_v till_o he_o receive_v such_o assurance_n in_o a_o new_a round_o of_o closeting_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o doubt_n concern_v it_o vii_o i_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o dispute_n concern_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v offer_v for_o it_o to_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o point_n that_o either_o with_o relation_n to_o religion_n or_o politic_n afford_v a_o great_a variety_n of_o matter_n for_o reflection_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o reason_n to_o oblige_v parliament_n to_o review_v all_o the_o penal_a law_n either_o with_o relation_n to_o papist_n or_o to_o dissenter_n but_o i_o will_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o add_v one_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n be_v suspending_a of_o law_n strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o this_o whole_a government_n and_o subvert_v it_o quite_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n certain_a with_o relation_n to_o english_a government_n it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n to_o fortify_v he_o in_o the_o management_n of_o it_o have_v clothe_v he_o with_o a_o vast_a prerogative_n and_o make_v it_o unlawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o resist_v he_o whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o so_o entire_o in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v such_o a_o share_n in_o it_o that_o no_o law_n can_v either_o be_v make_v repeal_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o suspend_v but_o by_o their_o consent_n so_o that_o the_o place_v this_o legislative_a power_n single_o in_o the_o king_n be_v a_o subversion_n of_o this_o whole_a government_n since_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o government_n consist_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o legislative_a authority_n act_n of_o violence_n or_o injustice_n commit_v in_o the_o executive_a part_n be_v such_o thing_n that_o all_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n be_v very_o ill_o secure_v if_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v upon_o any_o pretence_n take_v from_o any_o ill_a administration_n in_o which_o as_o the_o law_n may_v be_v doubtful_a so_o the_o fact_n may_v be_v uncertain_a and_o at_o worst_a the_o public_a peace_n must_v always_o be_v more_o value_v than_o any_o private_a oppression_n or_o injury_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o a_o government_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o ought_v to_o execute_v it_o will_v put_v man_n upon_o uneasy_a and_o dangerous_a inquiry_n which_o will_v turn_v little_a to_o the_o advantage_n of_o those_o who_o be_v drive_v matter_n to_o such_o a_o doubtful_a and_o desperate_a issue_n viii_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n seem_v indispensable_a it_o be_v in_o those_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o test_n that_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o qualify_v man_n either_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n or_o to_o bear_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n for_o in_o these_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n be_v chief_o concern_v and_o therefore_o the_o total_a extinction_n of_o these_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o suspension_n of_o of_o they_o but_o a_o plain_a repeal_n of_o they_o so_o it_o be_v a_o subvert_v of_o the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o our_o government_n for_o the_o regulation_n that_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v set_v both_o for_o the_o subject_n have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o state_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o for_o a_o share_n in_o the_o place_n of_o trust_n by_o the_o test_n be_v now_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o these_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v require_v to_o be_v take_v or_o subscribe_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v no_o suspension_n of_o the_o law_n but_o a_o formal_a repeal_n of_o it_o in_o as_o plain_a word_n as_o can_v be_v conceive_v ix_o his_o majesty_n say_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o and_o inherent_a in_o his_o sacred_a person_n it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a that_o when_o so_o many_o law_n that_o we_o all_o know_v be_v suspend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v out_o shall_v be_v cite_v but_o the_o penner_n of_o this_o declaration_n have_v best_o let_v that_o law_n lie_v forget_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o scurvy_a paragraph_n in_o it_o concern_v self-preservation_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o very_o unacceptable_a gloss_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v what_o section_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v mark_v either_o such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n or_o such_o a_o family_n for_o it_o and_o if_o his_o majesty_n renounce_v his_o pretension_n to_o our_o allegiance_n as_o found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o will_v perhaps_o find_v the_o counsel_n be_v a_o little_a too_o rash_a but_o to_o make_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o nature_n do_v indeed_o allow_v the_o governor_n of_o all_o society_n a_o power_n to_o serve_v themselves_o of_o every_o member_n of_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n but_o no_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o have_v be_v yet_o hear_v of_o will_v conclude_v that_o if_o by_o special_a law_n a_o sort_n of_o man_n have_v be_v disable_v from_o all_o employment_n that_o a_o prince_n who_o at_o his_o coronation_n swear_v to_o maintain_v those_o law_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n extinguish_v all_o these_o disability_n x._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o declaration_n as_o in_o a_o postscript_n his_o majesty_n assure_v his_o subject_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o their_o property_n as_o well_o in_o church_n and_o abbey_n land_n as_o other_o land_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o their_o property_n be_v the_o share_n that_o they_o have_v by_o their_o representative_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n this_o declaration_n which_o break_v through_o that_o be_v no_o great_a evidence_n that_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v maintain_v and_o to_o speak_v plain_o when_o a_o coronation_n oath_n be_v so_o little_o remember_v other_o promise_n must_v have_v a_o proportion_a degree_n of_o credit_n give_v to_o they_o as_o for_o the_o abbey_n land_n the_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o church_n be_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n sacrilege_n and_o that_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o there_o can_v no_o absolution_n be_v give_v to_o any_o who_o continue_v in_o it_o and_o so_o this_o promise_n be_v a_o obligation_n to_o maintain_v man_n in_o a_o mortal_a sin_n be_v nul_fw-fr and_o void_a of_o itself_o church-land_n be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o canonist_n so_o immediate_o god_n right_a that_o the_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a administrator_n and_o dispenser_n but_o be_v not_o the_o master_n of_o they_o he_o can_v indeed_o make_v a_o truck_v for_o god_n or_o let_v they_o so_o low_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v a_o easy_a landlord_n but_o he_o can_v alter_v god_n property_n nor_o translate_v the_o right_n that_o be_v in_o he_o to_o sacrilegious_a layman_n and_o heretic_n xi_o one_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o declaration_n will_v be_v the_o set_n on_o foot_n a_o new_a run_v of_o address_n over_o the_o nation_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o how_o impudent_a and_o base_a soever_o of_o which_o the_o abject_a flattery_n of_o a_o slavish_a spirit_n be_v not_o capable_a it_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o age_n that_o all_o those_o strain_n of_o flattery_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o tacitus_n set_v forth_o with_o so_o much_o just_a scorn_n be_v modest_a thing_n compare_v to_o what_o this_o nation_n have_v produce_v within_o these_o seven_o year_n only_o if_o our_o flattery_n have_v come_v short_a of_o the_o refinedness_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o have_v exceed_v they_o as_o much_o in_o its_o loathe_a fulsomeness_n the_o late_a king_n set_v out_o a_o declaration_n in_o which_o he_o give_v the_o most_o solemn_a assurance_n possible_a of_o his_o adhere_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o of_o his_o resolution_n to_o have_v frequent_a parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a nation_n fall_v as_o it_o be_v into_o rapture_n of_o joy_n and_o flattery_n but_o though_o he_o live_v four_o
they_o have_v strength_n and_o power_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o argument_n and_o according_a to_o practice_n in_o these_o case_n the_o weak_a be_v never_o think_v to_o have_v a_o ill_a bargain_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n leave_v they_o so_o that_o the_o first_o qualification_n of_o a_o equivalent_a must_v be_v that_o the_o appraiser_n be_v indifferent_a else_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sound_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o real_a in_o it_o for_o where_o the_o same_o party_n that_o propose_v a_o bargain_n claim_v a_o right_a to_o set_v the_o value_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o have_v power_n too_o to_o make_v it_o good_a the_o other_o may_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o condition_n but_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n ever_o be_v persuade_v to_o treat_v upon_o they_o iv_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o to_o make_v a_o equivalent_a in_o reality_n a_o equal_a thing_n in_o the_o proposer_n it_o must_v be_v a_o better_a thing_n than_o that_o which_o be_v 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only_o with_o a_o trust_n and_o character_n that_o remain_v no_o long_o with_o they_o than_o that_o assembly_n be_v regular_o dissolve_v such_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o member_n of_o a_o senate_n diet_n or_o other_o assembly_n so_o choose_v can_v have_v very_o little_a effect_n because_o at_o the_o next_o meeting_n there_o may_v be_v quite_o another_o set_v of_o man_n who_o will_v be_v under_o no_o obligation_n of_o that_o kind_n the_o eternity_n intend_v to_o that_o law_n by_o those_o that_o make_v it_o will_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o new_a man_n who_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o their_o power_n if_o they_o have_v a_o differ_a taste_n or_o another_o interest_n xxi_o to_o put_v it_o yet_o further_o suppose_v a_o clause_n in_o such_o a_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v criminal_a in_o the_o last_o degree_n for_o any_o man_n choose_v in_o a_o subsequent_a assembly_n to_o propose_v the_o repeal_n it_o and_o since_o nothing_o can_v be_v enact_v which_o be_v not_o yet_o first_o propose_v 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the_o nature_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o the_o due_a circumstance_n belong_v to_o a_o equivalent_a and_o will_v now_o conclude_v with_o this_o short_a word_n where_o distrust_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o provoke_a anger_n and_o trust_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o bring_v ruin_n the_o choice_n be_v too_o easy_a to_o need_v the_o be_v explain_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o city_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o not_o read_v the_o declaration_n sir_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o your_o concern_v for_o find_v a_o order_n of_o council_n publish_v in_o the_o gazette_n for_o read_v the_o king_n declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v my_o thought_n about_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v free_o tell_v they_o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o time_n to_o be_v reserve_v our_o enemy_n who_o have_v give_v our_o gracious_a king_n this_o counsel_n against_o we_o 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to_o the_o declaration_n but_o if_o i_o consent_v to_o teach_v my_o people_n what_o i_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o myself_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v a_o great_a one_o and_o he_o who_o can_v distinguish_v between_o consent_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n and_o consent_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n by_o the_o declaration_n when_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v teach_v it_o have_v a_o very_a subtle_a distinguish_a conscience_n now_o if_o consent_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v a_o consent_n to_o teach_v it_o my_o people_n than_o the_o natural_a interpretation_n of_o read_v the_o declaration_n be_v that_o he_o who_o read_v it_o in_o such_o a_o solemn_a teaching-manner_n approve_v it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o
call_v the_o public_a occurrence_n which_o come_v out_o to_o day_n and_o can_v but_o set_v you_o right_o as_o to_o his_o news_n about_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n on_o sunday_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o several_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n eminent_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o moderation_n do_v yesterday_o read_v his_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n in_o their_o church_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o some_o to_o the_o great_a surprise_n of_o their_o parishioner_n be_v please_v to_o decline_v it_o you_o in_o the_o country_n be_v from_o this_o account_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v read_v here_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o but_o i_o can_v and_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o impudent_a lie_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v for_o as_o to_o this_o city_n which_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o parish_n in_o it_o 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and_o pleasure_n to_o loud_o we_o with_o such_o a_o order_n as_o we_o can_v execute_v with_o any_o congruity_n safety_n or_o good_a conscience_n i._o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n we_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v the_o least_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o with_o all_o duty_n be_v it_o speak_v we_o can_v see_v that_o our_o legal_a establishment_n receive_v any_o addition_n by_o this_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n no_o penal_a law_n to_o which_o our_o congregation_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o toleration_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o we_o only_o that_o the_o read_n of_o it_o be_v impose_v a_o act_n which_o can_v well_o be_v construe_v otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o solicit_n and_o tempt_v our_o own_o people_n to_o forsake_v our_o communion_n if_o this_o declaration_n must_v needs_o be_v read_v in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n '_o in_o reason_n sure_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o who_o whole_o owe_v their_o substance_n to_o it_o it_o will_v better_o have_v become_v the_o roman_a than_o the_o protestan_a chapel_n but_o in_o the_o koman_n church_n indulgence_n have_v another_o signification_n and_o belong_v to_o those_o only_a that_o frequent_a their_o church_n but_o not_o to_o such_o as_o leave_v they_o for_o with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o only_a sin_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o indulgence_n but_o the_o priest_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v lest_o while_o they_o proclaim_v toleration_n to_o other_o they_o bring_v a_o interdict_v upon_o themselves_o or_o why_o i_o pray_v be_v not_o father_n pen_n ordered_n to_o publish_v it_o in_o his_o meeting_n or_o the_o worthy_a mr._n job_n the_o repute_a father_n of_o this_o project_n why_o have_v not_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o a_o patent_n for_o be_v the_o sole_a publisher_n of_o it_o within_o his_o own_o pound_n or_o why_o be_v not_o my_o lord_n mayor_n private_a and_o elect_a congregation_n 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he_o belong_v but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o strait_o besiege_v as_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n and_o though_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o miserable_a a_o condition_n we_o shall_v i_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v content_a to_o endure_v that_o and_o worse_a extremity_n if_o possible_a rather_o than_o betray_v or_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o god_n but_o before_o that_o come_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o throat_n that_o belch_v out_o this_o nasty_a insolence_n may_v be_v stop_v with_o something_o which_o it_o can_v swallow_v ii_o beside_o there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o in_o conscience_n we_o can_v read_v to_o our_o people_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n for_o among_o other_o we_o be_v to_o read_v these_o word_n we_o can_v but_o hearty_o wish_v as_o will_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o dominion_n be_v member_n 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sort_n of_o man_n the_o not_o answer_v though_o even_o the_o most_o trifle_a pamphlet_n be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v the_o inability_n of_o the_o party_n to_o reply_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o such_o argument_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v much_o upon_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o predecessor_n of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o their_o counsellor_n ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n who_o make_v it_o a_o establish_a maxim_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o kingdom_n that_o none_o but_o a_o englishman_n shall_v be_v chief_a governor_n insomuch_o that_o till_o within_o these_o two_o year_n that_o practice_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o common_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o ireland_n however_o otherwise_o qualify_v be_v thereby_o incapacitate_v from_o be_v lord_n deputy_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n when_o matter_n of_o religion_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o native_n 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planter_n and_o the_o native_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o both_o these_o that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o english_a man._n by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v that_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o put_v these_o two_o interest_n into_o any_o balance_n i_o know_v the_o british_a interest_n do_v so_o far_o outweigh_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v it_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o any_o competition_n more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o the_o several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o british_n hand_n and_o for_o the_o quality_n temper_n industry_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o comparison_n beside_o that_o if_o one_o of_o two_o party_n be_v to_o be_v please_v though_o by_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o the_o conqueror_n who_o have_v right_o to_o give_v law_n shall_v be_v indulge_v how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o if_o they_o understand_v their_o own_o good_a i_o be_o convince_v that_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o native_n be_v pure_a grace_n and_o can_v be_v claim_v as_o a_o just_a debt_n any_o otherwise_o than_o since_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o that_o reflect_v on_o 1641._o will_v ready_o assent_v to_o this_o which_o make_v i_o admire_v at_o the_o pertness_n of_o our_o author_n in_o capitulate_v as_o if_o we_o stand_v upon_o even_a ground_n with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o consider_v the_o interest_n but_o of_o one_o party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o though_o he_o name_v ireland_n often_o he_o mean_v the_o native_a irish_a papist_n only_o but_o i_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o british_a that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o englishman_n ineed_a say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o all_o ardent_o desire_v it_o and_o people_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o necessity_n the_o common_a maxim_n that_o interest_n will_v not_o lie_v hold_v good_a here_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o ill_a effect_n the_o contrary_a method_n have_v have_v on_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n be_v but_o too_o visible_a whoever_o have_v see_v ireland_n four_o year_n ago_o and_o will_v compare_v its_o condition_n with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o from_o the_o most_o thrive_a and_o flourish_a country_n of_o europe_n from_o a_o place_n of_o the_o brisk_v trade_n and_o best_a pay_v rent_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v fall_v in_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v time_n to_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o most_o frequent_a city_n empty_a house_n and_o melancholy_a countenance_n in_o the_o best_a peopled_a county_n unmanured_a neglect_a field_n and_o solitariness_n such_o a_o one_o i_o say_v may_v just_o exclaim_v heu_n quantum_fw-la mutatus_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v impertinent_a to_o insist_v any_o long_o on_o this_o i_o must_v now_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o very_a native_n themselves_o who_o have_v long_o be_v uneasy_a under_o the_o english_a government_n and_o often_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o guide_v by_o that_o nation_n they_o hate_v so_o much_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o we_o for_o reduce_v they_o from_o a_o state_n of_o barbarity_n which_o leave_v but_o little_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o brute_n we_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v to_o eat_v drink_v and_o lodge_n like_o humane_a creature_n if_o they_o esteem_v this_o any_o advantage_n and_o do_v not_o real_o prefer_v their_o native_a wildness_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o civil_a society_n trade_n agriculture_n merchandize_v learn_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o english_a government_n can_v have_v have_v any_o influence_n on_o they_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o they_o have_v the_o equal_a protection_n of_o the_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o person_n they_o bear_v but_o their_o just_a proportion_n in_o all_o tax_n and_o cesses_fw-la their_o land_n improve_v in_o value_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o british_a neighbour_n and_o their_o rent_n be_v much_o better_o pay_v than_o former_o while_o themselves_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n they_o have_v a_o large_a connivance_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v even_o allow_v to_o hold_v a_o national_a synod_n of_o their_o own_o clergy_n in_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1666._o the_o poor_a native_n be_v not_o oppress_v when_o their_o severe_a landlord_n the_o irish_a gentry_n by_o their_o cruel_a extortion_n cashering_n duty_n and_o day_n labour_v ruin_v they_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a manner_n prevail_v among_o they_o as_o they_o be_v introduce_v with_o difficulty_n enough_o there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o constrain_v they_o for_o their_o own_o good_a live_v plentiful_o and_o in_o convenient_a house_n have_v their_o share_n of_o the_o current_a coin_n and_o proportion_n of_o all_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o life_n and_o wellbeing_a of_o man_n which_o now_o they_o want_v insomuch_o that_o several_a of_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o curse_v my_o lord_n tyrconnel_n for_o to_o his_o government_n they_o attribute_v their_o misery_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o never_o live_v so_o well_o as_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o english_a ruler_n nor_o expect_v to_o do_v so_o again_o till_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o helm_n see_v the_o force_n of_o truth_n which_o compel_v the_o confession_n of_o it_o even_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o its_o adversary_n one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o our_o authers_n manner_n of_o argue_v where_o the_o shoe_n
pinch_v he_o be_v real_o concern_v that_o ireland_n be_v not_o altogether_o a_o independent_a kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o its_o own_o native_n he_o belong_v till_o the_o day_n when_o the_o english_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n shall_v be_v throw_v off_o of_o this_o he_o give_v we_o broad_a hint_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o england_n be_v the_o only_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o impede_v their_o trade_n that_o a_o man_n of_o english_a interest_n will_v never_o club_n with_o they_o as_o he_o phrase_n it_o or_o project_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n that_o will_v be_v the_o least_o bar_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n now_o why_o a_o man_n of_o english_a interest_n unless_o he_o will_v allow_v none_o of_o that_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o able_a and_o just_a minister_n to_o his_o prince_n shall_v be_v partial_a to_o ruin_v one_o kingdom_n to_o avoid_v the_o least_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o other_o contrary_v to_o the_o positive_a command_n of_o his_o king_n i_o can_v imagine_v for_o since_o it_o be_v the_o governor_n be_v duty_n to_o rule_n by_o law_n and_o such_o order_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n i_o know_v no_o ground_n for_o our_o author_n arraign_v the_o whole_a english_a nation_n in_o say_v that_o no_o one_o man_n among_o they_o of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o will_v be_v true_a either_o to_o the_o law_n or_o his_o majesty_n positive_a order_n which_o shall_v seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o small_a conveniency_n of_o england_n this_o be_v a_o glory_n reserve_v only_o as_o it_o seem_v for_o his_o hero_n my_o lord_n tyrconnel_n the_o embargo_n upon_o the_o west_n india_n trade_n and_o the_o prohibition_n of_o irish_a cattle_n be_v the_o two_o instance_n give_v it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v indeed_o for_o the_o good_a of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o both_o be_v take_v off_o and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o to_o see_v a_o day_n wherein_o it_o shall_v seem_v proper_a to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o english_a parliament_n to_o repeal_v those_o law_n a_o day_n wherein_o they_o will_v consider_v we_o as_o their_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n a_o colony_n of_o their_o kindred_n and_o relation_n and_o take_v care_n of_o our_o advantage_n with_o as_o little_a grudge_a and_o repine_v i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v the_o same_o and_o no_o strong_a reason_n as_o cornwall_n do_v at_o yorkshire_n there_o be_v instance_n in_o seural_a island_n in_o the_o east-indies_n as_o far_o distant_a as_o ireland_n be_v from_o england_n that_o make_v up_o but_o one_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o england_n will_v not_o judge_v it_o time_n fit_v to_o do_v this_o till_o we_o of_o ireland_n be_v one_o man_n child_n either_o in_o reality_n or_o affection_n we_o wish_v the_o latter_a and_o have_v make_v many_o step_n and_o advances_n towards_o it_o if_o the_o native_n will_v not_o meet_v we_o half_a way_n we_o can_v help_v it_o let_v the_o event_n lie_v at_o their_o own_o door_n but_o after_o all_o i_o see_v not_o how_o those_o instance_n have_v any_o manner_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o english_a chief_a governor_n in_o ireland_n they_o be_v neither_o the_o cause_n contriver_n nor_o promoter_n of_o those_o acts._n the_o king_n and_o a_o english_a parliament_n do_v it_o without_o consult_v they_o if_o they_o have_v it_o be_v forty_o to_o one_o my_o lord_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o council_n who_o stake_n be_v so_o great_a in_o ireland_n will_v have_v hinder_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a our_o author_n argument_n prove_v indeed_o that_o it_o be_v detrimental_a to_o ireland_n to_o be_v a_o subordinate_a kingdom_n to_o england_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o drive_v at_o let_v he_o disguise_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o will_v but_o the_o conclusion_n he_o will_v prove_v can_v at_o all_o be_v deduce_v from_o it_o short_o i_o expect_v he_o will_v speak_v plain_a and_o in_o down_o right_a term_n propose_v that_o the_o two_o kingdom_n may_v be_v govern_v by_o different_a king_n matter_n seem_v to_o grow_v ripe_a for_o such_o a_o dilloyal_a proposition_n if_o these_o act_n and_o not_o the_o subjection_n to_o a_o english_a king_n be_v the_o grievance_n they_o will_v be_v so_o to_o the_o british_a there_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o native_n but_o though_o we_o wish_v they_o repeal_v we_o do_v not_o repine_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o the_o british_a who_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a trade_n part_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o consequent_o feel_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o those_o act_n more_o sensible_o can_v be_v content_v why_o the_o native_n shall_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n i_o can_v see_v our_o author_n allow_v that_o there_o be_v different_a way_n of_o obey_v the_o king_n it_o be_v a_o point_n gain_v for_o we_o and_o prove_v there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o partiality_n exercise_v in_o execute_v his_o majesty_n command_n as_o may_v destroy_v the_o very_a intent_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o take_v the_o matter_n strict_o the_o king_n be_v obey_v but_o a_o good_a minister_n will_v consider_v his_o master_n intention_n and_o not_o make_v use_n of_o a_o word_n that_o may_v have_v a_o double_a sense_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o kingdom_n nor_o of_o a_o latitude_n of_o power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a party_n in_o it_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o think_v it_o be_v his_o majesty_n intention_n to_o depopulate_v a_o flourish_a country_n to_o undo_v multitude_n of_o laborious_a thrive_a family_n in_o it_o to_o diminish_v and_o destroy_v his_o own_o revenue_n to_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o madman_n hand_n who_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o the_o british_a no_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v willing_a that_o liberty_n of_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o conscience_n shall_v equal_o flourish_v in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n that_o recommend_v himself_o to_o his_o 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the_o least_o imputation_n of_o breach_n of_o promise_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o restore_v we_o to_o our_o former_a flourish_a condition_n by_o send_v some_o english_a nobleman_n among_o we_o who_o contrary_a method_n will_v no_o doubt_n produce_v different_a effect_n to_o conclude_v methinks_v the_o comparison_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o philip_n of_o macedon_n when_o he_o be_v drink_v be_v a_o little_a too_o familiar_a not_o to_o say_v unmannerly_a and_o that_o between_o antipater_n and_o my_o lord_n tyrconnel_n be_v as_o great_a a_o compliment_n to_o the_o latter_a but_o provide_v my_o lord_n be_v commend_v which_o be_v our_o author_n chief_a design_n he_o care_v not_o though_o the_o comparison_n do_v not_o hold_v good_a in_o all_o point_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o we_o know_v we_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o a_o prince_n that_o neither_o practice_n such_o debauch_n himself_o nor_o allow_v of_o they_o in_o his_o servant_n but_o we_o be_v not_o behold_v to_o the_o author_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o shall_v a_o foreigner_n read_v his_o pamphler_n or_o get_v it_o interpret_v to_o he_o he_o will_v be_v apt_a and_o with_o reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o majesty_n as_o much_o resemble_v philip_n in_o a_o debauch_n as_o my_o lord_n tyrconnel_n do_v sober_a antipater_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o all_o that_o seem_v of_o any_o weight_n in_o our_o author_n pamphlet_n and_o can_v see_v nthe_fw-mi in_o his_o postscript_n that_o deserve_v a_o answer_n all_o that_o i_o will_v say_v be_v that_o his_o recipe_n bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o our_o desperate_a disease_n and_o he_o will_v prove_v not_o to_o be_v a_o physician_n but_o a_o pretend_v quack_n who_o by_o ill_o apply_v medicine_n will_v leave_v we_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o he_o find_v we_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o tell_v you_o that_o your_o letter_n which_o enclose_v
power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n true_o state_v his_o present_a majesty_n have_v erect_v a_o high-commission_n court_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o make_v redress_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n etc._n etc._n q._n whether_o such_o a_o commission_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o good_a and_o to_o maintain_v my_o opinion_n herein_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n brief_o consider_v what_o power_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v synonymous_a term_n before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o second_o i_o shall_v particular_o consider_v the_o act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o three_o i_o shall_v consider_v 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o and_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v full_o consider_v these_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v now_o 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temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o fâ—â—liament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n or_o within_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v but_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n for_o ever_o any_o statute_n ordinance_n custom_n constitution_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n have_v abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a next_o section_n sect._n 17._o it_o annex_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o also_o it_o may_v likewise_o please_v your_o heghness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o preeminency_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o these_o word_n that_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v thentofore_a be_v exercise_v or_o use_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o four_o thing_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o pope_n have_v encroach_v be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o have_v be_v exercise_v or_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o do_v thereby_o become_v absolute_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o section_n 18._o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o excrcise_v this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o for_o such_o and_o so_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v pleass_n your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n such_o person_n or_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o your_o majesty_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o exercise_n use_v occupy_n and_o execute_v under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o these_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n 2._o and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a and_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n
shift_v instrument_n and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o nonconformist_n who_o assistance_n the_o better_a to_o engage_v they_o have_v not_o only_o suspend_v all_o the_o penal_a law_n to_o which_o the_o dissenter_n be_v liable_a but_o have_v endeavour_v to_o fill_v '_o they_o with_o jealousy_n and_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o the_o test_n act_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o know_v that_o nonconformist_n never_o either_o do_v or_o can_v receive_v prejudice_n by_o they_o only_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o if_o they_o can_v work_v up_o that_o easy_a people_n into_o such_o a_o belief_n they_o shall_v thereby_o not_o only_o obtain_v their_o concurrence_n and_o abettment_n for_o the_o rescind_n of_o those_o law_n that_o be_v at_o present_a the_o only_a great_a remain_a fence_n about_o our_o religion_n and_o upon_o the_o abrogation_n whereof_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v the_o papist_n from_o get_v into_o a_o condition_n to_o extirpate_v it_o but_o make_v they_o a_o form_v and_o unite_a body_n with_o themselves_o against_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v with_o so_o much_o wisdom_n courage_n and_o integrity_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v against_o the_o have_v they_o repeal_v and_o as_o the_o dissenter_n can_v have_v so_o far_o renounce_v all_o regard_n both_o to_o honesty_n and_o to_o a_o good_a name_n as_o to_o be_v fond_a of_o be_v herd_v with_o the_o papist_n or_o thank_v our_o author_n for_o it_o so_o they_o must_v be_v become_v void_a of_o all_o sense_n and_o understanding_n if_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v either_o wheedle_v or_o fright_v into_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o be_v subject_a to_o receive_v any_o damage_n by_o the_o test_n it_o be_v so_o express_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o term_n of_o those_o law_n and_o to_o their_o own_o experience_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v so_o far_o abandon_v of_o god_n nor_o prove_v so_o treacherous_a to_o the_o nation_n posterity_n and_o the_o whole_a protestant_a interest_n through_o europe_n as_o to_o cooperate_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o they_o by_o destroy_v that_o great_a fence_n about_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o england_n and_o to_o put_v the_o papist_n into_o capacity_n both_o of_o subvert_v it_o there_o and_o every_o where_o else_o and_o set_v aside_o a_o few_o mercenary_a fellow_n among_o they_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o fear_v after_o we_o have_v have_v so_o many_o proof_n of_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o english_a liberty_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n and_o under_o the_o great_a temptation_n that_o they_o shall_v at_o this_o season_n when_o all_o other_o behave_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o integrity_n and_o courage_n be_v accessary_a to_o so_o villainous_a a_o thing_n the_o ill_a success_n which_o the_o court_n have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o several_a town_n and_o city_n since_o the_o late_a regulation_n of_o the_o corporation_n sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o dissenter_n who_o be_v put_v into_o magistracy_n in_o hope_n by_o they_o to_o have_v compass_v the_o pack_v of_o a_o parliament_n be_v no_o less_o careful_a of_o preserve_v the_o test_n law_n than_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n communion_n be_v who_o be_v displace_v to_o make_v way_n for_o they_o and_o to_o discover_v the_o grossness_n of_o the_o abuse_n which_o our_o author_n without_o regard_n to_o truth_n or_o ingenuity_n endeavour_n to_o put_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o highness_n to_o be_v incapable_a of_o trust_n and_o employment_n or_o any_o way_n conclude_v to_o stand_v under_o those_o restraint_n by_o the_o test_n which_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n letter_n whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o or_o by_o which_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n administer_v of_o fancy_v they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o papist_n and_o whereby_o to_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v hereafter_o come_v to_o be_v treat_v according_o but_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o they_o be_v express_o tell_v that_o their_o highness_n do_v both_o allow_v and_o desire_v the_o abrogation_n of_o all_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o the_o have_v they_o free_v from_o the_o severity_n of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o consent_v but_o hearty_o approve_v of_o their_o have_v a_o entire_a liberty_n grant_v they_o for_o the_o full_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n without_o any_o trouble_n or_o hindrance_n or_o be_v leave_v expose_v to_o the_o least_o molestation_n or_o inconvenience_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o to_o testify_v how_o far_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v from_o be_v in_o the_o least_o menace_v by_o those_o law_n it_o be_v again_o declare_v that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o their_o highness_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o have_v they_o repeal_v be_v because_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o tendency_n save_v to_o secure_v the_o reform_a religion_n from_o the_o design_n of_o the_o papist_n by_o contain_v provision_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o which_o those_o only_o may_v be_v keep_v out_o of_o office_n who_o can_v not_o testify_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a and_o not_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o high_a evidence_n imaginable_a of_o their_o own_o steadfastness_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o compassion_n and_o love_n which_o they_o equal_o bear_v to_o all_o who_o profess_v it_o and_o how_o careful_a they_o will_v at_o all_o time_n be_v to_o have_v it_o maintain_v and_o support_v so_o it_o be_v the_o put_v such_o a_o merit_n upon_o all_o protestant_n that_o it_o shall_v engage_v their_o prayer_n for_o their_o happy_a extation_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o make_v they_o ambitious_a as_o well_o as_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o the_o secure_v the_o succession_n unto_o they_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o preclude_v they_o but_o i_o must_v pay_v a_o further_a attendance_n upon_o our_o author_n and_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o five_o particular_a which_o i_o promise_v to_o consider_v namely_o that_o according_a to_o his_o own_o foolish_a and_o incoherent_a way_n of_o writing_n while_o he_o pretend_v to_o commend_v and_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o publish_v the_o villainy_n of_o the_o papal_a church_n and_o proclaim_v the_o dishonour_n and_o injustice_n of_o diverse_a eminent_a monarch_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n his_o panegyric_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v so_o many_o just_a satyr_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o monarch_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o it_o be_v become_v a_o christian_n to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n to_o those_o who_o be_v for_o persecute_v such_o as_o differ_v from_o the_o public_a and_o establish_a religion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sentiment_n worthy_a of_o a_o royal_a mind_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v oppress_v for_o their_o conscience_n in_o divine_a matter_n what_o character_n of_o irreligion_n ignominy_n wickedness_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o who_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v meritorious_a to_o destroy_v sincere_a christian_n for_o no_o other_o pretend_a crime_n save_v that_o they_o can_v believe_v as_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v sure_o our_o author_n must_v either_o be_v extreme_o ignorant_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o of_o the_o bloody_a and_o barbarous_a practice_n pursuant_n thereunto_o both_o at_o this_o day_n and_o for_o many_o age_n past_a or_o else_o he_o must_v be_v the_o most_o unsincere_a miscreant_n that_o ever_o write_v or_o at_o best_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o inconsistency_n and_o folly_n as_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n who_o article_n of_o faith_n he_o condemn_v as_o antichristian_a and_o who_o practice_n according_a to_o the_o term_n make_v necessary_a for_o salvation_n he_o abhor_v both_o as_o unworthy_a of_o royal_a mind_n and_o contrary_a to_o christian_a piety_n but_o though_o nothing_o can_v render_v a_o false_a man_n honest_a or_o a_o foolish_a man_n wise_a yet_o see_v something_o may_v be_v do_v towards_o the_o cure_n a_o person_n ignorance_n if_o he_o be_v teachable_a or_o at_o least_o to_o show_v his_o obstinacy_n and_o that_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o his_o will_n not_o in_o his_o understanding_n if_o he_o will_v not_o learn_v and_o be_v convince_v i_o shall_v therefore_o both_o acquaint_v he_o a_o little_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n and_o brief_o put_v he_o in_o remembrance_n how_o these_o of_o the_o romish_a fellowship_n have_v therefore_o persecute_v christian_n and_o still_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v only_o for_o differ_v
equal_o partake_v in_o public_a trust_n and_o employment_n he_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o not_o only_o say_v he_o be_v mistake_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o downright_a falsehood_n and_o that_o herein_o he_o betray_v his_o wont_a ignorance_n or_o at_o least_o give_v we_o a_o new_a discovery_n of_o the_o insincerity_n that_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o nor_o will_v he_o have_v vent_v this_o in_o so_o general_a term_n but_o that_o he_o do_v foresee_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v condescend_v to_o particular_n how_o easy_a it_o will_v have_v be_v for_o person_n of_o very_a ordinary_a acquaintance_n either_o with_o history_n or_o the_o world_n to_o have_v both_o contradict_v and_o refute_v he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v some_o one_o or_o other_o small_a city_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fewness_n of_o those_o of_o one_o religion_n to_o exercise_v the_o government_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o society_n those_o of_o the_o other_o religion_n be_v sometime_o receive_v into_o employment_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o want_n of_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o magistrate_n will_v be_v attend_v with_o and_o where_o the_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o some_o envious_a and_o potent_a neighbour_n may_v lay_v they_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o agree_v better_a together_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v or_o than_o the_o principle_n of_o some_o of_o they_o incline_v they_o unto_o must_v we_o thence_o conclude_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o in_o a_o great_a kingdom_n where_o there_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o protestant_n admirable_o qualify_v with_o wisdom_n interest_n and_o estate_n to_o discharge_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o government_n and_o to_o manage_v the_o universal_a care_n of_o the_o society_n without_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o many_o mischief_n that_o will_v accompany_v the_o take_v the_o papist_n into_o partnership_n with_o they_o nor_o can_v mijn_n heer_n fagel_n in_o represent_v what_o be_v safe_a or_o unsafe_a to_o so_o great_a and_o noble_a a_o nation_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v practise_v upon_o necessity_n in_o some_o mean_a town_n or_o corporation_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v there_o as_o our_o author_n allege_v without_o transgress_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n both_o of_o prudence_n and_o decency_n but_o as_o the_o pensionary_a have_v not_o where_o in_o his_o letter_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o state_n or_o city_n in_o which_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n bear_v office_n in_o government_n together_o but_o have_v only_o say_v that_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v show_v we_o how_o impossible_a it_o will_v be_v for_o they_o when_o join_v together_o in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n and_o to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o one_o another_o so_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o just_a a_o truth_n and_o so_o pertinent_o observe_v that_o in_o all_o the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v though_o not_o in_o germany_n as_o our_o author_n ignorant_o suggest_v they_o have_v not_o only_o live_v in_o continual_a heat_n and_o dissension_n but_o have_v often_o come_v to_o open_a hostility_n against_o each_o other_o nor_o have_v it_o mere_o fall_v out_o thus_o in_o private_a and_o particular_a state_n within_o themselves_o but_o the_o like_a evil_n have_v often_o follow_v and_o ensue_v where_o more_o state_n have_v associate_v into_o union_n for_o the_o common_a preservation_n of_o the_o generality_n and_o where_o the_o government_n have_v be_v in_o some_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n and_o in_o other_o execute_v by_o roman_a catholic_n of_o this_o we_o have_v diverse_a example_n in_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n where_o through_o the_o magistrate_n be_v in_o some_o canton_n of_o the_o reform_a and_o in_o other_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v often_o hinder_v from_o join_v and_o act_v vigorous_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a confederation_n and_o union_n but_o they_o have_v sometime_o come_v to_o open_a rupture_n and_o have_v be_v embark_v in_o war_n against_o one_o another_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o our_o author_n make_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o religion_n that_o the_o prince_n profess_v and_o which_o have_v in_o former_a age_n be_v dominant_a be_v so_o far_o lay_v aside_o and_o banish_v that_o his_o subject_n profess_v the_o same_o with_o himself_o be_v shut_v out_o and_o preclude_v from_o trust_n and_o employment_n i_o will_v take_v the_o freedom_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a a_o falsehood_n that_o none_o but_o a_o person_n of_o his_o ignorance_n and_o impudence_n will_v have_v have_v the_o face_n to_o have_v assert_v it_o for_o there_o be_v christian_a kingdom_n that_o have_v do_v more_o than_o this_o amount_n unto_o and_o who_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o have_v papist_n prefer_v to_o trust_n and_o employment_n in_o case_n a_o prince_n of_o their_o religion_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o throne_n have_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o declare_v roman_a catholic_n incapable_a either_o of_o obtain_v or_o keep_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o law_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dread_n of_o it_o that_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n upon_o the_o have_v take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o turn_v papist_n choose_v to_o demit_fw-la her_o crown_n before_o she_o declare_v herself_o as_o know_v that_o immediate_o after_o such_o a_o declaration_n she_o will_v have_v be_v depose_v from_o the_o throne_n and_o possible_o not_o have_v have_v so_o liberal_a a_o allowance_n assign_v she_o afterward_o as_o by_o that_o conduct_n she_o do_v obtain_v nor_o be_v it_o unknown_a to_o any_o except_o it_o be_v to_o such_o as_o our_o author_n be_v for_o natural_a and_o acquire_v accomplishment_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_a law_n in_o scotland_n for_o preclude_v a_o popish_a prince_n from_o come_v to_o the_o government_n but_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o english_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n as_o be_v oath_n of_o such_o a_o frame_n and_o nature_n that_o it_o have_v be_v most_o incongruous_a to_o impose_v they_o upon_o subject_n to_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o though_o these_o two_o nation_n do_v not_o improve_v the_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o legal_a provision_n to_o hinder_v the_o present_a king_n from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o respective_a realm_n yet_o those_o law_n serve_v to_o inform_v we_o how_o far_o some_o christian_a kingdom_n think_v it_o lawful_a to_o go_v and_o to_o what_o height_n to_o act_n not_o only_o against_o popish_a subject_n but_o against_o catholic_n prince_n themselves_o yea_o the_o time_n be_v that_o the_o very_a papist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v the_o have_v man_n of_o their_o religion_n debar_v from_o trust_n and_o employment_n in_o protestant_a kingdom_n under_o a_o popish_a prince_n that_o they_o make_v the_o test_n law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o office_n and_o declare_v incapable_a of_o they_o the_o great_a argument_n against_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v the_o bill_n pass_v for_o exclude_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o improve_v they_o as_o the_o main_a engine_n for_o allay_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o nation_n under_o the_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o his_o be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n and_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n but_o by_o their_o different_a language_n now_o from_o what_o it_o be_v then_o all_o englishman_n understand_v how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o other_o case_n and_o whether_o the_o many_o promise_n which_o they_o do_v make_v at_o this_o time_n in_o order_n to_o a_o further_a design_n and_o the_o put_v a_o new_a trick_n upon_o the_o nation_n aught_o to_o be_v depend_v on_o by_o they_o who_o they_o have_v already_o deceive_v and_o whereas_o upon_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o conduct_n of_o roman_a catholic_n be_v much_o more_o severe_a towards_o protestant_n than_o that_o of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n towards_o papist_n our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o reply_n that_o in_o order_n to_o judge_v as_o we_o shall_v of_o that_o different_a procedure_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o less_o just_a to_o banish_v a_o religion_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o dominant_a as_o the_o roman_n catholic_n have_v be_v than_o to_o withstand_v the_o introduction_n of_o a_o new_a religion_n that_o will_v depress_v and_o supplant_v the_o old_a all_o i_o shall_v say_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o be_v
penal_a law_n against_o papist_n yet_o to_o do_v it_o in_o their_o present_a circumstance_n and_o at_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n as_o this_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o folly_n in_o the_o world_n and_o a_o betray_v both_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o that_o of_o their_o religion_n have_v the_o roman_a catholic_n forbear_v to_o assume_v a_o liberty_n till_o it_o have_v be_v legal_o give_v they_o they_o have_v be_v the_o more_o capable_a object_n of_o such_o a_o grace_n but_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o they_o after_o they_o have_v in_o contempt_n and_o defiance_n of_o all_o our_o law_n take_v it_o it_o be_v to_o justify_v their_o usurpation_n and_o approve_v their_o crime_n can_v they_o have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o private_a practice_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o the_o non-exaction_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o which_o our_o statute_n make_v they_o liable_a without_o leap_v into_o all_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o command_n and_o invade_v our_o seat_n of_o judicature_n our_o church_n and_o our_o university_n their_o modesty_n may_v have_v wrought_v much_o upon_o the_o generosity_n and_o candour_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o protestant_n but_o their_o audacious_a wrest_v all_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o their_o lay_v aside_o all_o those_o that_o have_v either_o any_o zeal_n for_o our_o civil_a right_n or_o for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v enough_o to_o kindle_v our_o further_a indignation_n in_o stead_n of_o influence_v we_o to_o thought_n of_o moderation_n and_o lenity_n and_o shall_v we_o once_o begin_v to_o cancel_v our_o law_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n that_o they_o break_v they_o and_o usurp_v upon_o they_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v where_o that_o will_v terminate_v and_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o encouragement_n to_o further_a attempt_n for_o have_v in_o compliance_n with_o their_o impudence_n and_o to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o treason_n abrogate_a the_o law_n against_o popery_n they_o will_v not_o fail_v in_o a_o little_a while_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o method_n for_o obtain_v the_o abolition_n of_o all_o the_o law_n for_o protestancy_n it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v of_o his_o own_o religion_n and_o then_o by_o the_o logic_n of_o the_o late_a cant_n which_o he_o use_v in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o council_n at_o windsor_n that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o for_o he_o be_v against_o he_o we_o must_v immediate_o either_o turn_v papist_n or_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o list_n with_o they_o and_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o same_o royal_a displeasure_n which_o they_o be_v become_v obnoxious_a unto_o who_o can_v find_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o interest_n to_o destroy_v the_o test_n and_o mr._n pen_n argument_n of_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o papist_n power_n and_o yet_o to_o provoke_v it_o good_a advice_n p._n 43._o will_v hold_v in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v i_o see_v but_o that_o the_o court_n may_v improve_v another_o topick_n of_o his_o against_o we_o ibid._n p._n 44._o viz._n that_o we_o be_v ill_a courtier_n by_o set_v he_o up_o first_o to_o give_v he_o roast-meat_n and_o then_o to_o beat_v he_o with_o the_o spit_n by_o refuse_v to_o be_v of_o his_o religion_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o brutal_a severity_n exercise_v towards_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o piedmont_n be_v but_o ill_a inducement_n to_o prevail_v upon_o a_o reform_a nation_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o papist_n it_o be_v a_o axiom_n found_v in_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o a_o oracle_n of_o revelation_n that_o with_o what_o measure_n any_o do_v mete_v unto_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o they_o again_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o any_o will_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v to_o they_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o to_o we_o will_v the_o papist_n once_o persuade_v catholic_n ruler_n to_o give_v indulgence_n to_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n it_o will_v be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o act_v sincere_o in_o their_o plead_n against_o penal_a law_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o will_v mighty_o prevail_v upon_o all_o of_o the_o reform_a communion_n to_o repeal_n such_o statute_n as_o be_v enact_v against_o they_o but_o while_o they_o continue_v and_o increase_v their_o persecution_n against_o we_o in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v power_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v believe_v they_o either_o to_o be_v just_a or_o honest_a or_o to_o deserve_v any_o measure_n of_o lenity_n reprizal_n be_v the_o only_a method_n whereby_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o peaceable_a and_o equal_a term_n have_v protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n give_v papal_a sovereign_n to_o understand_v that_o they_o will_v act_v upon_o the_o same_o square_n that_o they_o do_v and_o retaliate_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a faith_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v inflict_v because_o of_o religion_n upon_o those_o of_o we_o i_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o france_n and_o savoy_n will_v have_v have_v more_o discretion_n than_o to_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o stir_v up_o the_o late_a persecution_n and_o of_o instigate_a ruler_n to_o such_o unparallelled_a barbarity_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o a_o prince_n in_o germany_n begin_v to_o treat_v protestant_n with_o a_o unjust_a severity_n and_o to_o banish_v they_o his_o country_n contrary_a to_o his_o word_n and_o the_o stipulation_n he_o have_v make_v with_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg's_o both_o threaten_a and_o begin_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o cleve_n the_o other_o prince_n immediate_o forbear_v his_o rigour_n and_o the_o protestant_n have_v fair_a quarter_n allow_v they_o and_o therefore_o if_o mr._n pen_n and_o his_o catholic_n friend_n in_o stead_n of_o reproach_v the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o justify_v by_o her_o principle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o inquisition_n will_v prevail_v for_o abolish_n the_o one_o and_o for_o put_v a_o end_n to_o persecution_n by_o the_o other_o they_o will_v thereby_o do_v more_o for_o incline_v the_o nation_n to_o tolerate_v papist_n than_o either_o by_o all_o their_o invidious_a satyr_n against_o the_o conformable_a clergy_n or_o by_o their_o panegyric_n upon_o a_o popish_a monarch_n and_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a for_o they_o to_o demand_v or_o expect_v and_o unwise_a as_o well_o as_o unseasonable_a for_o british_a protestant_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o test_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n moreover_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o we_o may_v defend_v ourselves_o against_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v upon_o it_o have_v we_o a_o prince_n of_o our_o own_o religion_n on_o the_o throne_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v to_o surrender_v ourselves_o unto_o their_o power_n and_o to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o their_o discretion_n shall_v we_o venture_v to_o do_v it_o while_o a_o papist_n of_o his_o majesty_n humour_n have_v the_o wield_n of_o the_o sceptre_n one_o of_o the_o main_a argument_n by_o which_o mr._n pen_n will_v persuade_v we_o against_o all_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o the_o papist_n in_o case_n the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n be_v abolish_v be_v the_o inconsiderableness_n of_o their_o number_n in_o comparison_n of_o protestant_n good_a advice_n p._n 49._o and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o ill_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o he_o intimate_v letter_n 3d._n p._n 12._o who_o be_v of_o no_o religion_n be_v ready_a upon_o the_o motive_n of_o worldly_a interest_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o any_o be_v it_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o call_v to_o a_o account_n i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o that_o as_o the_o papist_n through_o have_v the_o king_n on_o their_o side_n be_v already_o possess_v of_o what_o he_o style_v the_o artificial_a strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n why_o they_o may_v not_o in_o a_o short_a while_n be_v those_o law_n once_o destroy_v by_o which_o the_o atheistical_a and_o profane_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v keep_v in_o awe_n come_v to_o obtain_v too_o much_o of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o it_o and_o raise_v their_o number_n to_o a_o near_a equality_n to_o that_o of_o protestant_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v never_o multiply_v to_o any_o near_a proportion_n yet_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o a_o few_o hand_n may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v when_o authorize_v by_o a_o popish_a sovereign_n and_o second_v by_o a_o welldisciplined_a army_n command_v by_o roman_a catholic_n
there_o be_v sincere_a christian_n and_o true_a englishman_n among_o those_o of_o all_o judgement_n and_o society_n of_o protestant_n and_o among_o none_o more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o wickedness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o prodigious_a folly_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o conformist_n have_v abandon_v all_o fidelity_n to_o god_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n upon_o a_o mistake_a judgement_n of_o be_v loyal_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o king_n the_o contrary_a be_v plain_a enough_o they_o know_v as_o well_o as_o any_o that_o the_o give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n lay_v they_o under_o no_o obligation_n of_o surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n nor_o of_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_a the_o privilege_n reserve_v unto_o the_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o understand_v as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o the_o prince_n authority_n and_o of_o the_o subject_n fealty_n and_o where_o they_o give_v he_o no_o right_a to_o command_v they_o lay_v they_o under_o no_o tie_n to_o obey_v and_o though_o here_o and_o there_o a_o dissenter_n have_v write_v against_o popery_n with_o good_a success_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v most_o conformable_a divine_n who_o have_v triumph_v over_o it_o in_o elaborate_a discourse_n and_o who_o have_v beat_v the_o romish_a scribbler_n off_o the_o stage_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o who_o have_v so_o accurate_o relate_v and_o vindicate_v the_o history_n and_o assert_v and_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reformation_n shall_v either_o tame_o relinquish_v or_o be_v want_v in_o all_o due_a and_o legal_a way_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v it_o and_o though_o some_o few_o of_o the_o nonconformist_n have_v with_o sufficient_a strength_n and_o applause_n use_v their_o pen_n against_o arbitrariness_n in_o detect_v the_o design_n of_o the_o royal_a brother_n yet_o they_o who_o have_v general_o and_o with_o great_a honour_n appear_v for_o our_o law_n and_o legal_a government_n against_o the_o invasion_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o court_n have_v be_v theologue_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nor_o in_o case_n of_o further_a attempt_n for_o alter_v the_o constitution_n and_o enslave_v the_o nation_n will_v they_o show_v themselves_o unworthy_a the_o have_v descend_v from_o ancestor_n who_o motto_n in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n be_v nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la they_o who_o have_v so_o often_o justify_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o against_o their_o rightful_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o so_o unanswerable_o vindicate_v their_o cast_n off_o obedience_n to_o those_o monarch_n when_o they_o have_v invade_v their_o privilege_n and_o attempt_v to_o establish_v the_o inquisition_n over_o they_o can_v be_v ignorant_a what_o their_o own_o right_a and_o duty_n be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o english_a liberty_n for_o the_o security_n whereof_o we_o have_v not_o only_o so_o many_o law_n but_o the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o stipulation_n of_o our_o king_n and_o those_o gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o appear_v so_o vigorous_o in_o three_o parliament_n for_o exclude_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o jealousy_n of_o what_o through_o be_v a_o papist_n he_o will_v attempt_v against_o our_o religion_n and_o privilege_n in_o case_n he_o be_v suffer_v to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n can_v be_v now_o to_o seek_v what_o become_v they_o towards_o he_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v what_o before_o they_o only_o apprehend_v and_o fear_v for_o if_o the_o law_n that_o entail_v the_o succession_n upon_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o oblige_v the_o subject_n to_o admit_v and_o receive_v he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o in_o case_n the_o heir_n through_o have_v imbibe_v principle_n which_o threaten_v the_o safety_n and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n have_v make_v himself_o incapable_a to_o inherit_v we_o know_v by_o a_o short_a ratiocination_n how_o far_o we_o stand_v bind_v to_o a_o prince_n on_o the_o throne_n who_o by_o transgress_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o constitution_n have_v abdicate_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n and_o stand_v virtual_o depose_v for_o whosoever_o shall_v offer_v to_o rule_v arbitrary_o do_v immediate_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la see_v by_o the_o fundamental_a common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o know_v none_o for_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o governor_n but_o a_o limit_a prince_n and_o one_o who_o stand_v 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upon_o motive_n whereof_o they_o be_v now_o ashamed_a and_o the_o ridiculousness_n and_o folly_n of_o which_o they_o have_v at_o last_o discever_v nor_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o profligate_n and_o scandalous_a person_n with_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v crowd_v any_o just_a impeachment_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o her_o doctrine_n in_o the_o vital_n and_o essential_o of_o religion_n or_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o piety_n of_o many_o of_o her_o member_n for_o as_o it_o be_v she_o be_v the_o only_a society_n establish_v by_o law_n that_o attract_v those_o vermin_n to_o her_o bosom_n so_o it_o be_v she_o be_v restrain_v by_o law_n from_o debar_v they_o that_o keep_v they_o there_o to_o her_o reproach_n and_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o many_o of_o her_o ecclesiastic_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o the_o agent_n and_o factor_n for_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n have_v choose_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o her_o son_n 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minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whole_a live_n revenue_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v threaten_v in_o case_n it_o have_v come_v to_o be_v establish_v nor_o will_v the_o most_o loyal_a and_o obsequious_a levite_n provide_v they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v protestant_n be_v willing_a that_o their_o personage_n and_o incumbency_n to_o which_o they_o have_v have_v no_o less_o right_o by_o law_n than_o the_o king_n have_v to_o the_o excise_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o bestow_v upon_o romish_a priest_n by_o a_o act_n of_o despotical_a power_n and_o of_o unlimited_a prerogative_n and_o for_o the_o gentleman_n as_o i_o think_v few_o of_o they_o will_v hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o part_n with_o their_o purse_n to_o high-way-padder_n though_o such_o shall_v have_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n to_o rob_v whosoever_o they_o meet_v upon_o the_o road_n so_o there_o will_v not_o be_v many_o incline_v to_o suffer_v their_o manor_n and_o abbey-land_n to_o which_o they_o have_v so_o
which_o they_o can_v help_v but_o bear_v his_o misfortune_n and_o lot_n with_o patience_n in_o himself_o and_o with_o compassion_n and_o charity_n towards_o they_o and_o have_v his_o indignation_n raise_v only_o against_o that_o court_n which_o force_v they_o to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o their_o oppression_n and_o trouble_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n can_v not_o be_v so_o far_o void_a of_o sense_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o person_n late_o in_o the_o throne_n bear_v they_o any_o goodwill_n but_o his_o drift_n be_v to_o screw_v himself_o into_o a_o supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o law_n and_o to_o get_v such_o a_o authority_n confess_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o as_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v subvert_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o set_v up_o popery_n forby_n the_o same_o power_n that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n he_o may_v also_o dispense_v with_o those_o against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o whosoever_o ow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v the_o first_o do_v in_o effect_n own_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v the_o last_o for_o if_o he_o be_v allow_v a_o power_n for_o the_o supersede_a some_o law_n make_v in_o reference_n to_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o may_v challenge_v the_o like_a power_n for_o the_o supersede_n other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o he_o can_v suspend_v the_o law_n against_o popery_n he_o may_v also_o suspend_v those_o for_o protestancy_n and_o by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o he_o can_v in_o defiance_n of_o law_n indulge_v the_o papist_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o house_n he_o may_v establish_v they_o in_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o church_n and_o cathedral_n yea_o whereas_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o religion_n be_v enact_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o those_o that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o civil_a right_n shall_v the_o k._n be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o one_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o by_o the_o logic_n of_o whitehall_n he_o may_v have_v challenge_v the_o same_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o eleven_o judge_n who_o gratify_v he_o with_o a_o despoticalness_n over_o the_o former_a will_v when_o require_v grant_v he_o the_o same_o over_o the_o latter_a i_o know_v the_o dissenter_n have_v be_v under_o no_o small_a temptation_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o be_v hinder_v from_o enjoy_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o of_o many_o grievous_a calamity_n which_o they_o suffer_v for_o their_o nonconformity_n of_o make_v application_n to_o the_o k._n for_o some_o relief_n by_o his_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o little_a ease_n to_o have_v betray_v the_o kingdom_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o popish_a prince_n who_o nothing_o less_o will_v serve_v than_o be_v absolute_a and_o despotical_a and_o have_v he_o once_o be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o a_o authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a law_n the_o dissenter_n will_v not_o long_o have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o have_v deny_v he_o a_o power_n of_o revive_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o trust_v deposit_v with_o he_o as_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o have_v grant_v he_o a_o power_n of_o suspend_v the_o law_n which_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o government_n preclude_v he_o from_o and_o as_o he_o may_v whensoever_o he_o please_v cause_v the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o so_o by_o virtue_n of_o have_v a_o authority_n acknowledge_v in_o he_o of_o supercede_v the_o law_n he_o may_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o meet_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o a_o grace_n which_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o allow_v they_o under_o all_o the_o other_o severity_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_v nor_o need_v there_o any_o further_a evidence_n that_o the_o prince_n challenge_v such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n make_v any_o application_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v allow_v to_o he_o be_v a_o betray_n of_o the_o ancient_a legal_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o most_o obsequious_a and_o servile_a parliament_n to_o the_o court_n that_o ever_o england_n know_v not_o only_o deny_v this_o prerogative_n to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n but_o make_v he_o renounce_v it_o by_o revoke_v his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n which_o he_o have_v emit_v anno_fw-la 1672._o and_o as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o perpetual_a honour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o severity_n which_o the_o law_n make_v they_o liable_a unto_o than_o by_o any_o act_n and_o transaction_n of_o they_o to_o undermine_v and_o weaken_v either_o the_o church_n or_o the_o state_n so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n both_o of_o endear_n they_o we_o hope_v not_o only_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n bring_v in_o among_o we_o but_o to_o future_a parliament_n and_o of_o bring_v they_o and_o the_o conformist_n into_o a_o union_n of_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_n against_o popery_n and_o tyranny_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v at_o this_o season_n a_o thing_n so_o indispensible_o necessary_a for_o their_o common_a preservation_n especial_o when_o through_o a_o new_a and_o more_o threaten_a alliance_n and_o confederacy_n with_o france_n than_o that_o in_o 72_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o engage_v to_o act_v by_o and_o observe_v the_o same_o measure_n towards_o protestant_n in_o england_n which_o that_o monarch_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o world_n a_o pattern_n and_o copy_n of_o in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o france_n but_o have_v promise_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o repose_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o commence_v a_o war_n in_o conjunction_n with_o that_o prince_n against_o foreign_a protestant_n for_o as_o the_o king_n be_v give_v liberty_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o algerines_n to_o frequent_v his_o havens_n and_o sell_v the_o prize_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o dutch_a be_v both_o a_o most_o infamous_a action_n for_o a_o prince_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o a_o direct_a violation_n of_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o state_n general_n so_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o he_o thereby_o seek_v to_o render_v they_o the_o weak_a for_o he_o to_o assault_v and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v if_o some_o unforeseen_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n have_v not_o interpose_v and_o prevent_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o the_o next_o summer_n in_o order_n whereunto_o great_a remise_n of_o money_n be_v already_o order_v he_o from_o the_o french_a court_n so_o that_o the_o indulgence_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v inclinable_a to_o afford_v the_o dissenter_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n of_o kindness_n and_o goodwill_n but_o a_o artifice_n whereby_o to_o oblige_v their_o assistance_n in_o destroy_v those_o abroad_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o themselves_o which_o if_o he_o can_v once_o compass_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o foresee_v what_o fate_n both_o the_o dissenter_n and_o they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v to_o expect_v who_o as_o they_o will_v not_o then_o have_v know_v whither_o to_o retreat_v for_o shelter_n so_o they_o will_v have_v be_v destitute_a of_o comfort_n in_o themselves_o and_o deprive_v of_o pity_n from_o other_o not_o only_o for_o have_v through_o their_o division_n make_v themselves_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o papist_n at_o home_n but_o for_o have_v be_v accessary_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o reform_a state_n abroad_o and_o which_o be_v the_o asylum_fw-la and_o sanctuary_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v elsewhere_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v for_o religion_n gloria_fw-la deo_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la honos_fw-la principi_fw-la nostri_fw-la celcissimo_fw-la pientissimo_fw-la a_o representation_n of_o the_o threaten_v danger_n impend_v over_o protestant_n in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o popish_a end_n unto_o which_o the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o england_n and_o the_o proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n be_v design_v they_o be_v great_a stranger_n to_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o world_n who_o know_v not_o how_o many_o and_o various_a the_o attempt_n of_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v both_o to_o hinder_v all_o endeavour_n towards_o a_o reformation_n and_o to_o overthrow_v and_o subvert_v it_o
mean_n for_o preserve_v themselves_o it_o be_v become_v a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o a_o indispensible_a service_n to_o mankind_n to_o deal_v plain_o and_o aboveboard_n that_o so_o by_o describe_v king_n as_o they_o be_v and_o set_v they_o in_o a_o true_a and_o just_a light_n we_o may_v prevent_v the_o people_n be_v further_o impose_v upon_o or_o if_o through_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v still_o deceive_v they_o come_v to_o fall_v under_o misery_n and_o persecution_n they_o may_v lay_v all_o their_o distress_n and_o desolation_n at_o the_o door_n of_o their_o own_o folly_n in_o not_o have_v take_v care_n how_o to_o avoid_v what_o they_o be_v not_o only_o threaten_v with_o but_o whereof_o they_o be_v warn_v and_o advertise_v time_n history_n of_o the_o time_n for_o as_o i_o be_o not_o of_o sir_n roger_n l'estrange_n mind_n that_o if_o we_o can_v avoid_v be_v distrustful_a of_o our_o safety_n yet_o it_o be_v extreme_o vain_a foolish_a and_o extravagant_a to_o talk_v of_o it_o so_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a how_o many_o of_o the_o french_a minister_n by_o paint_v forth_o their_o king_n more_o like_o a_o god_n than_o a_o man_n and_o by_o possess_v their_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n of_o wisdom_n justice_n grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o he_o of_o which_o they_o know_v he_o destitute_a they_o both_o embolden_v he_o to_o attempt_v what_o he_o have_v perpetrate_v and_o lay_v they_o under_o snare_n which_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o disentangle_v themselves_o from_o in_o order_n to_o escape_v it_o nor_o will_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v act_v with_o that_o neglect_n of_o the_o future_a safety_n of_o the_o papist_n nor_o have_v expose_v they_o to_o the_o resentment_n and_o hereafter_o revenge_n of_o three_o nation_n by_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a step_n he_o have_v make_v in_o their_o favour_n if_o he_o intend_v any_o thing_n less_o than_o the_o put_v protestant_n for_o ever_n out_o of_o capacity_n and_o condition_n of_o call_v they_o to_o a_o reckon_a and_o exact_v a_o account_n of_o they_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o about_o he_o can_v have_v the_o weakness_n to_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v against_o without_o compel_v we_o by_o a_o order_n of_o à _fw-fr la_fw-fr mode_n france_n missionary_n to_o turn_v catholic_n or_o by_o adjudge_v we_o to_o mine_n and_o galley_n according_a to_o the_o versailles_n precedent_n for_o our_o heretical_a stubbornness_n or_o which_o be_v the_o more_o expeditious_a way_n of_o convert_v three_o kingdom_n to_o cause_n murder_v the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n which_o his_o loyal_a irish_a catholic_n endeavour_v to_o have_v set_v anno_fw-la 1641._o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v his_o majesty_n be_v content_v with_o the_o bare_a avow_v and_o publish_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o challenge_v a_o liberty_n though_o against_o law_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o religion_n it_o may_v have_v awaken_v our_o pity_n and_o compassion_n to_o see_v he_o embrace_v a_o religion_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o impediment_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o do_v whereof_o he_o be_v become_v obnoxious_a unto_o the_o imprecation_n of_o his_o grandfather_n who_o wish_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n to_o fall_v upon_o such_o of_o his_o posterity_n as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n turn_v papist_n but_o it_o will_v have_v raise_v no_o intemperate_a heat_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o against_o he_o much_o less_o have_v alienate_v they_o from_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o their_o sovereign_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o the_o respective_a constitution_n or_o can_v he_o have_v be_v content_v with_o wave_v the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n rank_n or_o order_n they_o be_v and_o with_o the_o bestow_n personal_a and_o 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disguise_n of_o protestant_n it_o be_v already_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o help_n and_o relief_n of_o all_o peaceable_a and_o civil_a mean_n to_o preserve_v and_o uphold_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o nothing_o but_o force_n and_o a_o intestine_a war_n can_v retrieve_v it_o unto_o and_o re-establish_a it_o there_o in_o any_o degree_n of_o safety_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o apparent_a from_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannous_a oath_n ordain_v to_o be_v require_v of_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n in_o scotland_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o without_o reserve_n that_o our_o religion_n be_v hold_v only_o precarious_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o command_v the_o establishment_n of_o popery_n and_o to_o enjoin_v the_o people_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o expect_v to_o have_v his_o will_n immediate_o conform_v unto_o and_o not_o to_o be_v dispute_v or_o control_v but_o lest_o what_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o inflict_a the_o utmost_a severity_n upon_o his_o protestant_a subject_n that_o papal_a rage_n arm_v with_o power_n can_v enable_v he_o unto_o may_v not_o so_o full_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v as_o either_o to_o awaken_v the_o dissenter_n out_o of_o the_o lethargy_n into_o which_o the_o late_a declaration_n have_v cast_v they_o or_o to_o quicken_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o that_o zealous_a care_n vigilancy_n and_o use_v of_o all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o the_o impendent_a danger_n wherewith_o they_o be_v threaten_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n i_o shall_v give_v that_o far_a confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o topic_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n moral_a political_n
and_o historical_a as_o may_v serve_v to_o place_v it_o in_o the_o bright_a light_n and_o full_a evidence_n that_o a_o matter_n future_a and_o yet_o to_o come_v which_o be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o our_o prospect_n and_o dread_n and_o not_o of_o our_o feel_n and_o experience_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o weight_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o english_a protestant_n that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a and_o avow_v papist_n but_o as_o most_o apostate_n use_v to_o be_v a_o fiery_a bigot_n in_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o who_o as_o the_o liege_n letter_n from_o a_o jesuit_n to_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o order_n tell_v we_o be_v resolve_v either_o to_o convert_v england_n to_o popery_n or_o to_o die_v a_o martyr_n nor_o be_v the_o jewish_a zealot_n of_o who_o rageful_a transport_v josephus_n give_v we_o so_o ample_a a_o account_n nor_o the_o dervish_n among_o the_o turk_n and_o indian_n of_o who_o mad_a attempt_n so_o many_o history_n make_v mention_n more_o brutal_a in_o their_o fanatical_a heat_n than_o a_o popish_a bigot_n use_v to_o be_v when_o favour_v with_o advantage_n of_o exert_v his_o animosity_n against_o those_o who_o differ_v from_o he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o careful_o watch_v against_o and_o restrain_v beside_o the_o innumerable_a instance_n of_o the_o tragical_a effect_n of_o romish_a bigotry_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o book_n of_o all_o kind_n we_o need_v go_v no_o far_o for_o a_o evidence_n of_o it_o than_o to_o consult_v the_o life_n of_o dominick_n the_o great_a instigator_n and_o promoter_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o order_n which_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o bloody_a inquisition_n together_o with_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o repeat_v entreaty_n of_o the_o wise_a of_o his_o own_o counsellor_n the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n and_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-mi thou_o not_o only_o revive_v the_o war_n and_o persecution_n against_o his_o reform_a subject_n after_o he_o have_v see_v what_o judgement_n the_o like_a proceed_n have_v derive_v upon_o his_o predecessor_n and_o how_o prejudicial_a they_o have_v prove_v to_o the_o strength_n glory_n and_o interest_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n but_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o those_o that_o fight_v to_o depress_v abdicate_v and_o depose_v he_o and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o faction_n for_o the_o destroy_v that_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n upon_o who_o alone_o he_o can_v rely_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n and_o support_v of_o his_o dignity_n nor_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n heretofore_o or_o the_o present_a barbarity_n of_o lovis_n the_o fourteen_o so_o much_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o haughty_a and_o furious_a temper_n as_o of_o their_o bigotry_n in_o their_o inhuman_a and_o sanguinary_a religion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v second_v to_o none_o in_o a_o blind_a and_o rageful_a popish_a zeal_n his_o behaviour_n both_o while_o a_o subject_a and_o since_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o only_o place_v it_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n but_o afford_v we_o such_o evidence_n of_o it_o as_o that_o none_o in_o consistency_n with_o principle_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n can_v either_o question_n or_o contradict_v it_o to_o what_o else_o can_v we_o ascribe_v it_o but_o to_o a_o excessive_a bigotry_n that_o when_o the_o frigate_n wherein_o he_o be_v sail_v to_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1682._o strike_v upon_o the_o sand_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o sink_v he_o shall_v prefer_v the_o life_n of_o one_o or_o two_o pitiful_a priest_n to_o those_o of_o man_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n and_o receive_v those_o mushroon_n into_o the_o boat_n in_o which_o himself_o escape_v while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o refuse_v to_o admit_v not_o only_o his_o own_o brother-in-law_n but_o divers_a nobleman_n of_o the_o supreme_a rank_n and_o character_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o mean_n of_o deliverance_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o perish_v though_o they_o have_v undertake_v that_o voyage_n out_o of_o pure_a respect_n to_o his_o person_n and_o to_o put_v a_o honour_n upon_o he_o at_o a_o season_n when_o he_o want_v not_o enemy_n nor_o can_v it_o proceed_v from_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o violent_a and_o furious_a bigotry_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o disoblige_v and_o disgust_v the_o two_o university_n of_o who_o zeal_n to_o his_o service_n he_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o seasonable_a and_o effectual_a testimony_n but_o to_o the_o violation_n both_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n offer_v force_n to_o their_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o right_n and_o franchise_n and_o all_o this_o in_o favour_n of_o father_n francis_n who_o he_o will_v illegal_o thrust_v into_o a_o fellowship_n in_o cambridge_n and_o of_o mr._n farmer_n who_o he_o will_v arbitrary_o obtrude_v into_o the_o headship_n of_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n who_o as_o they_o be_v too_o despicable_a to_o be_v own_v and_o stand_v for_o in_o competition_n against_o two_o famous_a university_n who_o great_a crime_n have_v be_v a_o excess_n of_o zeal_n for_o his_o person_n and_o interest_n when_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o a_o measure_n of_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o he_o since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n beyond_o what_o either_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n exact_a from_o they_o so_o he_o have_v way_n enough_o of_o express_v kindness_n and_o bounty_n to_o those_o two_o little_a contemptible_a creature_n and_o that_o in_o method_n as_o beneficial_a to_o they_o as_o the_o place_n into_o which_o he_o will_v thrust_v they_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o amount_v unto_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a with_o less_o scandal_n to_o himself_o and_o less_o offence_n to_o all_o protestant_n as_o well_o as_o without_o offer_v injury_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o university_n or_o of_o compel_v those_o learned_a grave_a and_o venerable_a man_n to_o perjure_v themselves_o and_o act_n against_o their_o duty_n and_o conscience_n the_o late_a proceed_n towards_o dr._n burnet_n be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o justice_n law_n and_o honour_n but_o argue_v a_o strange_a and_o furious_a bigotry_n in_o his_o majesty_n for_o popery_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o into_o which_o a_o man_n can_v resolve_v the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o present_a act_n against_o he_o see_v set_v aside_o the_o doctor_n be_v be_v a_o protestant_n and_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o his_o have_v vindicate_v the_o reformation_n in_o england_n from_o the_o calumny_n and_o slander_n wherewith_o it_o be_v asperse_v by_o sander_n and_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n and_o the_o approve_v himself_o in_o some_o other_o write_n worthy_a of_o the_o character_n of_o a_o reform_a divine_a and_o of_o that_o esteem_n which_o the_o world_n entertain_v of_o he_o for_o knowledge_n in_o history_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o good_a learning_n there_o have_v nothing_o occur_v in_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o trace_v of_o his_o life_n but_o what_o instead_o of_o rebuke_n and_o censure_n have_v merit_v acknowledgement_n and_o the_o retribution_n of_o favour_n and_o preferment_n from_o the_o court._n whosoever_o consider_v his_o constant_a preach_v up_o passive_a obedience_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n and_o height_n as_o he_o have_v do_v may_v very_o well_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o their_o present_a act_n towards_o he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o find_v cause_n to_o justify_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o persecution_n who_o in_o so_o many_o way_n he_o have_v seek_v to_o oblige_v they_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o none_o save_o a_o bigoted_a papist_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o insuitable_a as_o well_o as_o illegal_a and_o unrighteous_a return_v for_o as_o to_o all_o whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v in_o the_o criminal_a letter_n against_o he_o bearing_z date_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n 1687._o i_o myself_o be_o both_o able_a to_o assert_v his_o innocence_n and_o dare_v assure_v the_o world_n that_o none_o of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o have_v conspire_v with_o against_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v so_o far_o void_a of_o discretion_n know_v his_o principle_n as_o to_o have_v transact_v with_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o that_o kind_n but_o whether_o his_o letter_n since_o that_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o middletoune_n with_o the_o paper_n enclose_v in_o one_o of_o they_o have_v administer_v any_o legal_a ground_n for_o their_o second_o citation_n
that_o upon_o pretend_a occasion_n arise_v from_o the_o abuse_n of_o this_o indulgence_n or_o for_o some_o allege_a crime_n wherein_o they_o and_o all_o other_o protestant_n be_v to_o be_v involve_v though_o their_o supineness_n and_o excess_n of_o loyalty_n continue_v to_o be_v their_o great_a offence_n this_o liberty_n will_v not_o only_o be_v withdraw_v and_o the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n severity_n revive_v but_o some_o of_o the_o new_a à _fw-fr la_fw-fr mode_n à _fw-fr france_n treatment_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o be_v pursue_v against_o they_o and_o all_o other_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a british_a heretic_n the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v injurious_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o not_o proceed_v from_o any_o inward_a and_o real_a good_a will_n to_o the_o dissenter_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o make_v a_o more_o ample_a deduction_n of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o emit_v it_o be_v lay_v under_o every_o man_n view_n they_o who_o have_v address_v may_v come_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o simplicity_n and_o folly_n they_o who_o have_v not_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v both_o of_o the_o unlawfulness_n and_o inconveniency_n of_o do_v it_o and_o that_o all_o who_o preserve_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v quicken_v to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o legal_a and_o due_a mean_n for_o prevent_v the_o mischievous_a effect_n which_o it_o be_v shape_v for_o and_o which_o the_o papist_n do_v promise_v themselves_o from_o it_o the_o motive_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n publish_v the_o declaration_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o of_o which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o make_v some_o mention_n so_o i_o shall_v now_o place_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o its_o several_a and_o proper_a light_n and_o give_v such_o proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o be_v the_o great_a 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privilege_n so_o never_o any_o of_o our_o king_n pretend_v to_o a_o right_n of_o enjoin_v and_o require_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v not_o first_o enact_v and_o specify_v in_o some_o law_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v heretofore_o account_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o refuse_v such_o or_o such_o a_o oath_n to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n that_o have_v require_v it_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o most_o material_a charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n that_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o inhabit_v there_o which_o no_o law_n have_v ordain_v or_o prescribe_v which_o may_v make_v those_o counsellor_n who_o have_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o impose_v this_o new_a oath_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v require_v it_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o his_o majesty_n bare_a authority_n to_o be_v a_o little_a apprehensive_a whether_o it_o may_v not_o at_o some_o time_n rise_v in_o 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shall_v break_v in_o upon_o their_o estate_n and_o overthrow_v their_o religion_n so_o it_o may_v be_v design_v as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o his_o catholic_n subject_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o cut_v protestant_n throat_n when_o by_o this_o oath_n their_o hand_n be_v tie_v up_o from_o hinder_v they_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o papist_n to_o come_v authorize_v with_o his_o majesty_n commission_n which_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v they_o for_o so_o meritorious_a a_o work_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o help_n nor_o remedy_n but_o we_o must_v stretch_v out_o our_o neck_n and_o open_v our_o breast_n to_o their_o consecrate_a sword_n and_o sanctify_a dagger_n nay_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v transfer_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o some_o zealous_a romanist_n or_o alienat_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o way_n of_o donation_n and_o gift_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o for_o the_o better_a 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of_o his_o understanding_n full_o declare_v it_o however_o here_o be_v such_o a_o stroke_n and_o exercise_v of_o absolute_a power_n as_o dissolve_v the_o government_n and_o bring_v we_o all_o into_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n by_o discharge_v we_o from_o the_o tie_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o fundamental_a stipulation_n and_o statute_n law_n we_o former_o lie_v under_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o know_v no_o king_n but_o a_o king_n by_o law_n nor_o no_o power_n he_o have_v but_o a_o legal_a power_n which_o through_o disclaim_v by_o a_o challenge_n that_o the_o whole_a legislative_a authority_n do_v reside_v in_o himself_o he_o have_v throw_v the_o gantler_n to_o three_o kingdom_n and_o provoke_v they_o to_o a_o trial_n whether_o he_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v his_o absoluteness_n or_o they_o to_o justify_v their_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o he_o annul_v which_o he_o call_v suspending_a the_o law_n enjoin_v the_o 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fear_v or_o courtship_n have_v enroll_v themselves_o into_o the_o list_n of_o addresser_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o promise_n of_o protect_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o their_o mother_n at_o who_o breast_n they_o have_v suck_v till_o they_o be_v grow_v fat_a both_o by_o acknowledge_v the_o usurp_a prerogative_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n assume_v the_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o emit_v the_o declaration_n and_o by_o exchange_v the_o legal_a stand_n and_o security_n of_o their_o church_n into_o that_o precarious_a one_o of_o the_o royal_a word_n which_o they_o fly_v unto_o as_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o subsistence_n and_o trust_v to_o as_o the_o wall_n of_o her_o defence_n and_o as_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o separate_a society_n be_v 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pleasure_n nor_o to_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o a_o bill_n for_o repeal_n the_o test_n act_n and_o the_o statute_n that_o enjoin_v and_o require_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o leave_v of_o god_n and_o betray_v by_o those_o among_o themselves_o who_o the_o court_n have_v gain_v as_o to_o become_v guilty_a of_o so_o enormous_a a_o act_n of_o folly_n and_o villainy_n and_o shall_v the_o election_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v the_o happy_a juncture_n they_o wait_v for_o and_o the_o improve_n their_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o give_v their_o own_o vote_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o papist_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o essential_a proof_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o humble_a address_n king_n see_v mr._n alsop_n speech_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o whereby_o they_o intend_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o great_a thing_n they_o have_v promise_v be_v the_o least_o thing_n they_o will_v perform_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o in_o that_o case_n they_o will_v deserve_v to_o forfeit_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v forgive_v so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o infidelity_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o a_o cruelty_n to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n not_o to_o abandon_v they_o as_o betrayer_n of_o religion_n expunge_v they_o out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o protestant_n strip_v they_o of_o all_o that_o wherein_o free_a subject_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o not_o to_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a punishment_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n adjudge_v the_o worst_a of_o traitor_n and_o malefactor_n unto_o there_o be_v some_o who_o through_o hate_v of_o they_o do_v wish_v their_o miscarry_v and_o offend_v to_o so_o unpardonable_a a_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v hereafter_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o advantage_n both_o of_o ruine_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a dissent_v party_n for_o their_o sake_n but_o as_o the_o love_n that_o i_o bear_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o persuasion_n and_o belief_n i_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o religious_a principle_n do_v make_v i_o exceed_o solicitous_a to_o have_v they_o keep_v and_o prevent_v from_o be_v hurry_v and_o transport_v into_o so_o fatal_a and_o criminal_a a_o behaviour_n so_o i_o desire_v to_o make_v no_o other_o excuse_n for_o my_o plain_a deal_n towards_o they_o but_o that_o of_o solomon_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o faithful_a be_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o friend_n while_o the_o kiss_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v deceitful_a and_o that_o he_o who_o rebuke_n a_o man_n shall_v find_v more_o favour_n afterward_o than_o he_o who_o flatter_v with_o the_o tongue_n postscript_n since_o the_o forego_n sheet_n go_v to_o the_o press_n and_o while_o they_o be_v print_v off_o there_o be_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n a_o new_a
at_o york_n nou._n 1688._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o against_o scripture_n nor_o moral_a honesty_n to_o defend_v their_o just_a and_o legal_a right_n against_o the_o illegal_a invader_n of_o they_o occasion_v then_o by_o some_o private_a debate_n and_o now_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n the_o present_a undertake_n of_o the_o gentleman_n at_o york_n nou._n 88_o take_v into_o consideration_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o against_o scripture_n nor_o moral_a honesty_n to_o defend_v their_o just_a and_o legal_a right_n against_o the_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a invader_n of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n and_o answer_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o scripture_n be_v show_v obj._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n in_o general_n obj._n 4._o 3._o not_o against_o the_o law_n but_o the_o law-breaker_n obj._n 5._o 4._o not_o rebellion_n obj._n 6._o 5._o no_o usurpation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n obj._n 7._o 6._o no_o unlawful_a act_n in_o a_o moral_a sense_n obj._n 8._o 7._o not_o against_o true_a allegiance_n obj._n 9_o 8._o not_o against_o the_o declaration_n in_o a_o legal_a sense_n obj_fw-la 10._o 9_o not_o against_o political_a power_n but_o force_v without_o political_n power_n obj._n 11._o 10._o not_o against_o any_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o general_n obj._n 12._o 11._o not_o against_o the_o supremacy_n obj._n 13._o 12._o not_o criminal_a disobedience_n obj._n 14._o 13._o not_o incommodious_a or_o unsafe_a for_o the_o public_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a and_o approach_a evil_n in_o remove_n obj._n 15_o 16._o 14._o no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n that_o can_v otherwise_o decide_v a_o obstinate_a difference_n between_o king_n and_o people_n obj._n 17._o last_o the_o conclusion_n show_v that_o nonresistance_n of_o illegal_a force_n do_v in_o effect_n make_v all_o monarch_n arbitrary_a and_o the_o people_n slave_n the_o thought_n of_o a_o private_a person_n etc._n etc._n man_n have_v three_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o which_o we_o may_v call_v law_n that_o be_v nature_n reason_n and_o religion_n and_o answerable_a to_o these_o three_o a_o christian_n have_v three_o principle_n that_o be_v sensitive_a rational_a and_o spiritual_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o distinction_n that_o st._n paul_n make_v 1_o thes_n 5.23_o i_o pray_v god_n your_o whole_a spirit_n soul_n and_o body_n be_v preserve_v blameless_a unto_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n nature_n consider_v all_o man_n as_o single_a person_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o self-interest_n and_o self-preservation_n as_o the_o chief_a end_n reason_n consider_v man_n as_o sociable_a creature_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o unite_v the_o government_n for_o the_o public_a good_a inclusive_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n as_o the_o chief_a end_n and_o the_o spirit_n consider_v man_n as_o candidate_n for_o heaven_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v eternal_a happiness_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o man._n all_o these_o have_v the_o divine_a warrant_n and_o be_v of_o force_n where_o the_o low_a be_v not_o supersede_v by_o the_o high_a a_o single_a person_n be_v not_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o ruin_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o public_a be_v not_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o beggary_n and_o slavery_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n now_o though_o these_o rule_n may_v be_v consider_v separate_v and_o apart_o yet_o they_o all_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o christian_a government_n law_n for_o the_o public_a good_a do_v not_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o supersede_n it_o for_o a_o great_a good_a and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n but_o supersede_n it_o for_o a_o high_a end_n and_o so_o make_v it_o still_o more_o reasonable_a to_o do_v so_o nothing_o therefore_o can_v justify_v a_o private_a injury_n but_o the_o public_a good_a and_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v the_o public_a good_a for_o be_v carry_v on_o but_o sin_n for_o these_o law_n be_v not_o destructive_a but_o supportive_a of_o one_o another_o and_o all_o supportive_a of_o man._n when_o a_o man_n can_v defend_v himself_o by_o the_o method_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o public_a as_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a assault_n he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n break_v the_o peace_n and_o smite_v his_o adversary_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n because_o humane_a law_n can_v reward_v no_o person_n be_v obedience_n with_o so_o good_a a_o thing_n as_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o public_a good_a except_v his_o life_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o form_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o if_o i_o be_v urge_v to_o deny_v my_o faith_n or_o die_v i_o must_v die_v rather_o than_o break_v god_n law_n because_o god_n will_v give_v i_o a_o better_a life_n and_o a_o infinite_a reward_n necessity_n can_v suspend_v a_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n that_o be_v mere_o such_o but_o it_o can_v supersede_n what_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n or_o nature_n a_o act_n therefore_o that_o be_v civil_o unlawful_a may_v notwithstanding_o be_v lawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o lawless_a but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n if_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o sound_a reason_n the_o conscience_n be_v safe_a and_o the_o act_n commendable_a before_o god_n and_o good_a man_n though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o form_n of_o political_a law_n for_o though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o form_n it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n and_o the_o form_n not_o be_v extensive_a enough_o of_o man_n safety_n it_o must_v give_v place_n to_o necessity_n and_o absolve_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n when_o his_o duty_n will_v destroy_v he_o the_o safety_n of_o man_n show_v we_o both_o the_o necessity_n and_o end_n of_o humane_a government_n for_o when_o private_a person_n find_v they_o can_v not_o be_v safe_a they_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v into_o compact_n and_o association_n and_o reposite_v their_o private_a safety_n in_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o this_o association_n some_o of_o their_o fellow_n will_v break_v the_o covenant_n and_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o rest_n it_o be_v lawful_a both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n for_o the_o injure_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o compact_n by_o they_o make_v and_o consent_v to_o on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o public_a good_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v injustice_n and_o consequent_o a_o thief_n or_o a_o robber_n object_n 1._o but_o you_o will_v say_v in_o all_o government_n there_o be_v superior_n and_o inferior_n and_o god_n have_v make_v obedience_n a_o part_n of_o religion_n and_o consequent_o conducive_a to_o a_o high_a end_n than_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o governor_n break_v the_o law_n and_o introduce_v a_o public_a evil_n for_o a_o private_a interest_n they_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n answ_n this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o it_o be_v true_a but_o god_n be_v not_o the_o patron_n of_o injustice_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v no_o prince_n or_o potentate_n more_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n than_o the_o table_n of_o the_o government_n express_v and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v diverse_a degree_n those_o that_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o word_n be_v a_o law_n if_o he_o command_v their_o person_n for_o slave_n or_o estate_n to_o serve_v his_o ambition_n they_o must_v obey_v and_o god_n require_v it_o of_o they_o because_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n right_o arbitrary_a prince_n have_v a_o political_a power_n to_o treat_v a_o subject_a cruel_o and_o inhumane_o their_o immorality_n be_v a_o offence_n against_o god_n not_o injustice_n to_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v give_v up_o himself_o to_o be_v use_v at_o their_o discretion_n but_o those_o that_o be_v to_o rule_v by_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o such_o as_o render_v the_o subject_n freeman_n not_o slave_n such_o as_o secure_v their_o religion_n liberty_n and_o property_n if_o these_o prince_n contrary_a to_o law_n imprison_v their_o person_n or_o seize_v their_o estate_n they_o do_v it_o unjust_o without_o god_n warrant_n or_o any_o political_a authority_n and_o may_v be_v resist_v or_o else_o we_o may_v not_o resist_v the_o devil_n shall_v he_o creep_v into_o the_o court_n in_o a_o jesuit_n habit_n and_o haman-like_a get_v a_o commission_n to_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n if_o i_o be_v call_v to_o suffer_v for_o my_o religion_n or_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o
not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n yes_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o petty_a constable_n word_n will_v justify_v resistance_n better_a than_o the_o king_n commission_n can_v justify_v the_o illegal_a attempt_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o least_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o because_o the_o force_n be_v a_o unauthoritative_a force_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o of_o the_o form_n man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o without_o all_o form_n but_o without_o the_o political_a form_n for_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v not_o simple_o under_o no_o law_n but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n and_o that_o law_n justify_v resistance_n even_o of_o superior_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o defence_n leave_v the_o people_n if_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o entreaty_n or_o sober_a counsel_n or_o legal_a appeal_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o these_o or_o if_o they_o take_v no_o place_n but_o illegal_a force_n be_v use_v that_o force_n may_v nay_o must_v be_v resist_v or_o evil_n be_v consent_v to_o for_o he_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o that_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o do_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o quench_v the_o flame_n though_o he_o be_v able_a be_v willing_a sure_a it_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n indeed_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o resistance_n will_v prevent_v the_o evil_a the_o attempt_n be_v folly_n and_o if_o resistance_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a it_o be_v inserviceable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o mean_v effectual_a it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n and_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a necessity_n justify_v proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o by_o illegal_a mean_n but_o by_o suspend_v the_o political_a form_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o introduce_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o when_o judgement_n at_o common-law_n be_v reverse_v in_o chancery_n the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n give_v place_n to_o equity_n and_o sound_a reason_n obj._n 6._o but_o be_v it_o rebellion_n answ_n i_o answer_v rebellion_n be_v resist_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a and_o usurp_a power_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v rebellion_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v commission_n a_o captain_n or_o a_o colonel_n to_o role_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o plunder_n and_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o posse_fw-la cum._n at_o least_o in_o any_o private_a family_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o a_o private_a commission_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n will_v tie_v our_o hand_n till_o the_o business_n be_v do_v but_o the_o resist_a such_o force_n as_o have_v neither_o moral_a nor_o political_a power_n be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n than_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o come_v with_o strength_n but_o no_o authority_n to_o devour_v they_o the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n without_o and_o against_o the_o just_a power_n of_o this_o land_n not_o only_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o this_o government_n direct_o against_o the_o letter_n the_o power_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o enslave_v to_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o usurp_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v they_o than_o wat_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n they_o be_v rebel_n who_o arm_v against_o the_o government_n not_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o by_o arm_n obj._n 7._o but_o this_o be_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n answ_n the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n indeed_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o defence_n by_o arm_n but_o only_o of_o such_o defence_n as_o be_v against_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o political_a power_n if_o force_n be_v offer_v that_o want_v political_a power_n whoever_o do_v it_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v such_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n be_v a_o precedent_n right_o to_o all_o policy_n and_o every_o man_n have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o still_o as_o be_v not_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o political_a power_n he_o live_v under_o they_o therefore_o that_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n only_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v themselves_o not_o only_o against_o the_o private_a assailant_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o government_n but_o also_o against_o illegal_a force_n and_o this_o resistance_n be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o of_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o thousand_o join_v in_o the_o attempt_n they_o be_v all_o volunteer_n a_o multitude_n but_o no_o body_n corporate_a and_o such_o as_o challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o those_o they_o resist_v but_o deny_v subjection_n to_o such_o unauthoritative_a force_n for_o such_o force_n want_v political_a power_n have_v no_o power_n but_o strength_n and_o strength_n authorise_v none_o to_o injure_v but_o natural_a right_n authorise_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resister_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o warrant_n but_o the_o illegal_a invader_n none_o at_o all_o obj._n 8._o but_o the_o resister_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n to_o suppress_v such_o illegal_a force_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o act_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o other_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v use_v otherwise_o people_n may_v dwell_v upon_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n the_o posse_n com._n ought_v not_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o go_v into_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o other_o country_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o sheriff_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v itself_o or_o if_o there_o be_v ship_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plunderer_n may_v escape_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hot_o pursue_v i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o posse_fw-la com._n might_n do_v a_o commendable_a act_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n can_v answer_v its_o own_o end_n or_o prescribe_v ineffectual_a mean_n any_o just_a and_o honest_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n but_o suppletory_n not_o a_o violate_v the_o form_n prescribe_v but_o a_o improve_n it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o do_v a_o good_a act_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o a_o pardon_n in_o that_o case_n do_v but_o declare_v it_o be_v so_o and_o aught_o of_o right_n not_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o public_a good_n object_n 9_o but_o it_o be_v against_o true_a allegiance_n and_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o our_o own_o hurt_n answ_n true_a allegiance_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o that_o frame_n therefore_o if_o the_o frame_n be_v to_o restrain_v arbitrary_a power_n the_o subject_n can_v
bar_v they_o of_o corporal_n and_o so_o man_n under_o one_o of_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v naked_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o savage_a beast_n for_o homo_fw-la lupus_fw-la and_o must_v not_o though_o he_o be_v able_a make_v any_o defence_n for_o himself_o thus_o all_o the_o right_n of_o society_n and_o nature_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o age_n of_o a_o wicked_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a instrument_n and_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v real_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o unlimited_a multitude_n for_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o will_v against_o any_o enemy_n but_o these_o have_v a_o enemy_n and_o may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o though_o in_o never_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n and_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o must_v hold_v their_o own_o hand_n whilst_o other_o cut_v their_o throat_n last_o this_o doctrine_n will_v make_v all_o monarch_n arbitrary_a monarch_n and_o a_o like_a in_o effect_n for_o if_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o nor_o aught_o if_o they_o be_v able_a resist_v the_o prince_n any_o further_a than_o by_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o opposition_n he_o have_v but_o a_o moral_a restraint_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v that_o upon_o he_o and_o all_o limitation_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n will_v be_v idle_a and_o superfluous_a because_o they_o contain_v only_o such_o right_n as_o other_o may_v take_v from_o we_o at_o pleasure_n and_o we_o may_v not_o defend_v or_o oppose_v but_o the_o end_n of_o limit_v monarchy_n be_v not_o that_o the_o monarch_n may_v not_o lawful_o or_o rightful_o oppress_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a monarch_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o that_o but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o limitation_n in_o government_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v want_v mean_n as_o well_o as_o right_o to_o oppress_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o injure_v the_o subject_a at_o all_o 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among_o man_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o child_n to_o parent_n or_o of_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n so_o that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o this_o liberty_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v entire_a unless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o contract_n provision_n and_o law_n for_o a_o man_n can_v either_o bind_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n by_o which_o he_o become_v in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o contract_n since_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o express_o give_v away_o remain_v still_o entire_a so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n always_o prove_v itself_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v give_v up_o or_o limit_v by_o any_o special_a agreement_n ii_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o all_o man_n a_o natural_a principle_n of_o the_o love_n of_o life_n and_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o preserve_v it_o so_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o religion_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o god_n have_v set_v we_o in_o this_o world_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v that_o be_v which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n now_o this_o duty_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v exert_v in_o instance_n of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o resist_n of_o violent_a aggressor_n the_o other_o be_v the_o take_n of_o just_a revenge_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v we_o so_o secret_o that_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v they_o and_o so_o violent_o that_o we_o can_v not_o resist_v they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n warrant_v we_o both_o to_o recover_v what_o be_v our_o own_o with_o just_a damage_n and_o also_o to_o put_v such_o unjust_a person_n out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o like_a injury_n any_o more_o either_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o any_o other_o now_o in_o these_o instance_n of_o self-preservation_n this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o first_o can_v be_v limit_v by_o any_o slow_a form_n since_o a_o press_a danger_n require_v a_o vigorous_a repulse_v and_o can_v admit_v of_o delay_n whereas_o the_o second_o of_o take_v revenge_n or_o reparation_n be_v not_o of_o such_o haste_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o rule_n and_o form_n iii_o the_o true_a and_o original_a notion_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o government_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o compromise_n make_v by_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o which_o they_o resign_v up_o the_o right_n of_o demand_v reparation_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o one_o another_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n to_o such_o a_o single_a person_n or_o to_o such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o trust_v with_o this_o and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o civil_a society_n great_a distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o and_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v those_o law_n the_o supreme_a authority_n must_v still_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lodge_v with_o those_o who_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o but_o not_o with_o those_o who_o have_v only_o the_o executive_a which_o be_v plain_o a_o trust_n when_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o all_o trust_n by_o their_o nature_n import_v that_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v be_v accountable_a even_o though_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v express_o specify_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o trust_n itself_o iv_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o god_n have_v authorize_v any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o of_o justice_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o subvert_v constitution_n nor_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n or_o invade_v those_o right_n with_o which_o the_o law_n may_v have_v vest_v some_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o private_a contract_n lodge_v or_o translate_v private_a right_n so_o the_o public_a law_n can_v likewise_o lodge_v such_o right_n prerogatives_n and_o revenue_n in_o those_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o put_v themselves_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o these_o as_o any_o private_a person_n can_v have_v to_o his_o property_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n and_o violence_n to_o invade_v these_o which_o be_v so_o far_o a_o great_a sin_n than_o any_o such_o action_n will_v be_v against_o a_o private_a person_n as_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o private_a consideration_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n give_v those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n no_o power_n at_o all_o but_o they_o do_v only_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v they_o by_o law_n and_o as_o no_o consideration_n of_o religion_n can_v bind_v i_o to_o pay_v another_o more_o than_o i_o indeed_o owe_v he_o but_o do_v only_o bind_v i_o more_o strict_o to_o pay_v what_o i_o owe_v so_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n do_v indeed_o bring_v subject_n under_o strict_a obligation_n to_o pay_v all_o due_a allegiance_n and_o submission_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v that_o allegiance_n further_o than_o the_o law_n carry_v it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o to_o his_o property_n but_o have_v acquire_v it_o by_o human_a mean_n such_o as_o succession_n or_o industry_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o security_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o
cesar_n be_v and_o both_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o general_n epistle_n have_v very_o positive_o condemn_v that_o pernicious_a maxim_n but_o without_o any_o formal_a declaration_n make_v of_o the_o rule_n or_o measure_n of_o government_n and_o since_o both_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o power_n that_o augustus_n have_v indeed_o violent_o usurp_v it_o become_v legal_a when_o it_o be_v thus_o submit_v to_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o family_n by_o a_o long_a prescription_n when_o those_o epistle_n be_v write_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n upon_o this_o subject_a import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o government_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n xi_o we_o be_v then_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o english_a government_n so_o that_o no_o general_a consideration_n from_o speculation_n about_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o from_o any_o passage_n either_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n aught_o to_o determine_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n which_o must_v be_v fix_v from_o the_o law_n and_o regulation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v among_o we_o it_o be_v then_o certain_a that_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n the_o law_n have_v lodge_v that_o single_o in_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o it_o be_v in_o he_o but_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v lodge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n be_v not_o single_o in_o the_o king_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v with_o he_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o determine_a extent_n of_o prerogative_n beyond_o which_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o he_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o people_n without_o a_o law_n impowr_v he_o to_o it_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ask_v that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_a so_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o subject_a to_o grant_v it_o and_o if_o any_o in_o his_o name_n use_v violence_n for_o the_o obtain_n it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o so_o many_o robber_n that_o invade_v our_o property_n and_o they_o be_v violent_a aggressour_n the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n seem_v here_o to_o take_v place_n and_o to_o warrant_v as_o violent_a a_o resistance_n xii_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o england_n be_v a_o free_a nation_n that_o have_v its_o liberty_n and_o property_n reserve_v to_o it_o by_o many_o positive_a and_o express_a law_n if_o then_o we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o our_o property_n we_o must_v likewise_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v it_o for_o those_o right_n be_v by_o the_o law_n secure_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o by_o consequence_n we_o must_v have_v a_o right_a to_o preserve_v they_o against_o those_o invasion_n it_o be_v also_o evident_o declare_v by_o our_o law_n that_o all_o order_n and_o warrant_n that_o be_v issue_v out_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o be_v null_a of_o themselves_o and_o by_o consequence_n any_o that_o pretend_v to_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o those_o end_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o since_o those_o commission_n be_v void_a of_o themselves_o be_v indeed_o no_o commission_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n who_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o disturb_v we_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o point_n that_o be_v just_o disputable_a and_o doubtful_a and_o other_o that_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o they_o be_v rather_o force_v pretence_n than_o so_o much_o as_o plausible_a colour_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n aught_o to_o carry_v it_o but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o the_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v plain_a and_o visible_a to_o all_o that_o consider_v they_o xiii_o the_o main_a and_o great_a difficulty_n here_o be_v that_o though_o our_o government_n do_v indeed_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o there_o be_v many_o express_a law_n make_v that_o lodge_v the_o militia_n single_o in_o the_o king_n that_o make_v it_o plain_o unlawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commission_v by_o he_o and_o these_o law_n have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n have_v swear_v and_o therefore_o those_o law_n for_o the_o assure_v our_o liberty_n do_v indeed_o bind_v the_o king_n conscience_n and_o may_v affect_v his_o minister_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n these_o can_v be_v carry_v so_o far_o as_o to_o justify_v our_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o law_n ever_o so_o many_o and_o so_o manifest_a and_o since_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a heavy_a imputation_n on_o we_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o we_o hold_v those_o opinion_n as_o long_o as_o the_o court_n and_o the_o crown_n have_v favour_v we_o yet_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n turn_v against_o we_o we_o change_v our_o principle_n fourteen_o here_o be_v a_o true_a difficulty_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exact_o consider_v 1._o all_o general_a word_n how_o large_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n and_o yet_o how_o comprehensive_a soever_o these_o word_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v there_o be_v still_o a_o reserve_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o they_o and_o though_o by_o our_o form_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o till_o death_n they_o do_v part_n yet_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v by_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o name_v for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o own_o force_n with_o they_o 2._o when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n between_o two_o article_n in_o the_o constitution_n we_o ought_v to_o examine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o the_o most_o important_a and_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o fix_v upon_o it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v give_v such_o a_o accommodate_v sense_n to_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v reconcile_v those_o together_o here_o then_o be_v two_o seem_a contradiction_n in_o our_o constitution_n the_o one_o be_v the_o public_a liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o other_o be_v the_o renounce_n of_o all_o resistance_n in_o case_n that_o be_v invade_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o enjoy_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o during_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o other_o against_o all_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o since_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n aught_o to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v this_o 3._o since_o it_o be_v by_o a_o law_n that_o resistance_n be_v condemn_v we_o ought_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o other_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o law_n must_v only_o
relate_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o legislative_a in_o which_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o our_o legislator_n who_o make_v that_o law_n intend_v to_o give_v up_o that_o which_o we_o plain_o see_v they_o resolve_v still_o to_o preserve_v entire_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n so_o then_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o king_n can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n that_o so_o upon_o no_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o but_o this_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n be_v extend_v to_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o to_o a_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o government_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o design_n to_o lodge_v that_o power_n in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v set_v about_o it_o 4._o the_o law_n mention_v the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o show_v plain_o that_o it_o only_o design_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n for_o the_o word_n commission_n necessary_o import_v this_o since_o if_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o who_o act_n in_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n likewise_o import_v a_o prince_n clothe_v by_o law_n with_o the_o regal_a prerogative_n but_o if_o he_o go_v to_o subvert_v the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o government_n he_o subvert_v that_o by_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v his_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o annul_v his_o own_o power_n and_o then_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n have_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v that_o upon_o which_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v found_v xv._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o great_a assertor_n of_o monarchial_a power_n that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o king_n may_v fall_v from_o his_o power_n and_o in_o other_o case_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o his_o desert_v his_o people_n his_o go_v about_o to_o enslave_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o other_o or_o a_o furious_a go_v about_o to_o destroy_v they_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o monarchical_a lawyer_n such_o abuse_n that_o they_o natural_o divest_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o of_o their_o whole_a authority_n infancy_n or_o frenzy_n do_v also_o put_v they_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o other_o all_o the_o crown_a head_n of_o europe_n have_v at_o least_o secret_o approve_v of_o the_o put_v the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n under_o a_o guardianship_n and_o the_o keep_v he_o still_o prisoner_n for_o a_o few_o act_n of_o rage_n that_o have_v be_v fatal_a to_o a_o very_a few_o person_n and_o even_o our_o court_n give_v the_o first_o countenance_n to_o it_o though_o of_o all_o other_o the_o late_a king_n have_v the_o most_o reason_n to_o have_v do_v it_o at_o least_o last_v of_o all_o since_o it_o justify_v a_o young_a brother_n supplant_n the_o elder_n yet_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v it_o even_o against_o interest_n therefore_o if_o a_o king_n go_v about_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o whole_a constitution_n he_o by_o this_o must_v be_v suppose_v either_o to_o fall_v from_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v under_o guardian_n and_o according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o portugal_n the_o next_o heir_n fall_v natural_o to_o be_v the_o guardian_n xvi_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v to_o see_v in_o fact_n whether_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o government_n have_v be_v strike_v at_o and_o whether_o those_o error_n that_o have_v be_v perhaps_o commit_v be_v only_o such_o malversation_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v impute_v only_o to_o human_a frailty_n and_o to_o the_o ignorance_n inadvertency_n or_o passion_n to_o which_o all_o prince_n may_v be_v subject_a as_o well_o as_o other_o men._n but_o this_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a security_n that_o we_o have_v for_o our_o liberty_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n be_v indeed_o all_o in_o one_o word_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v upon_o which_o the_o subject_n can_v depend_v and_o yet_o as_o if_o dispense_v power_n be_v not_o enough_o if_o law_n be_v whole_o suspend_v for_o all_o time_n come_v this_o be_v plain_o a_o repeal_n of_o they_o when_o likewise_o the_o man_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v by_o law_n such_o as_o judge_n and_o sheriff_n be_v allow_v to_o tread_v all_o law_n under_o foot_n even_o those_o that_o infer_v a_o incapacity_n on_o themselves_o if_o they_o violate_v they_o this_o be_v such_o a_o break_n of_o the_o whole_a constitution_n that_o we_o can_v no_o more_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n since_o all_o trial_n sentence_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o be_v become_v so_o many_o unlawful_a act_n that_o be_v null_n and_o void_a of_o themselves_o the_o next_o thing_n in_o our_o constitution_n which_o secure_v to_o we_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n now_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o triennial_n parliament_n it_o be_v above_o three_o year_n since_o we_o have_v a_o session_n that_o enact_v any_o law_n method_n have_v be_v take_v and_o be_v daily_o a_o take_n that_o render_v this_o impossible_a parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v with_o a_o entire_a liberty_n and_o without_o either_o force_n or_o preingagement_n whereas_o if_o all_o man_n be_v require_v beforehand_o to_o enter_v into_o engagement_n how_o they_o will_v vote_n if_o they_o be_v choose_v themselves_o or_o how_o they_o will_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o elect_v of_o other_o this_o be_v plain_o such_o a_o preparation_n to_o a_o parliament_n as_o will_v indeed_o make_v it_o no_o parliament_n but_o a_o cabal_n if_o one_o be_v choose_v after_o all_o that_o corruption_n of_o person_n who_o have_v preingage_v themselves_o and_o after_o the_o threaten_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o all_o person_n out_o of_o employment_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o daily_a regulation_n make_v in_o the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a those_o who_o manage_v they_o intend_v at_o last_o to_o put_v such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o corporation_n as_o will_v certain_o choose_v the_o person_n who_o be_v recommend_v to_o they_o but_o above_o all_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o sheriff_n and_o mayor_n make_v over_o england_n by_o who_o the_o election_n must_v be_v conduct_v and_o return_v who_o be_v now_o under_o a_o incapacity_n by_o law_n and_o so_o be_v no_o legal_a officer_n and_o by_o consequence_n those_o election_n that_o pass_v under_o their_o authority_n be_v null_n and_o void_a if_o i_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n if_o then_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v strike_v at_o and_o dissolve_v here_o be_v a_o plain_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n but_o if_o we_o enter_v next_o into_o the_o particular_a branch_n of_o the_o government_n we_o will_v find_v the_o like_a disorder_n among_o they_o all_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n make_v a_o great_a article_n of_o our_o government_n the_o latter_a be_v secure_v not_o only_o of_o old_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o by_o many_o special_a law_n make_v of_o late_a and_o there_o be_v particular_a law_n make_v in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o late_a king_n time_n secure_v they_o from_o all_o commission_n that_o the_o king_n can_v raise_v for_o judge_v or_o censure_v they_o if_o then_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o a_o court_n so_o condemn_v be_v erect_v which_o proceed_v to_o judge_n and_o censure_v the_o clergy_n and_o even_o to_o disseise_v they_o of_o their_o freehold_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o form_n of_o a_o trial_n though_o this_o be_v the_o most_o indispensable_a law_n of_o all_o those_o that_o secure_v the_o property_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n pretend_v that_o he_o can_v require_v the_o clergy_n
out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o possessor_n than_o pure_o those_o of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o be_v worthy_a mr._n considerer_n high_a consideration_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o objection_n more_o and_o then_o conclude_v fear_v i_o have_v too_o much_o trespass_v on_o your_o patience_n already_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a say_v he_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o inheritance_n because_o he_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o true_o gentleman_n be_v the_o case_n only_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v entire_o of_o his_o mind_n but_o alas_o popery_n whatever_o mr._n considerer_n be_v please_v to_o insinuate_v in_v not_o a_o harmless_a innocent_a persuasion_n of_o a_o number_n of_o man_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o christian_a religion_n but_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o christianity_n itself_o nor_o be_v the_o inheritance_n he_o there_o mention_n a_o inheritance_n only_o of_o black-acre_n and_o white_a acre_n without_o any_o office_n annex_v which_o require_v he_o to_o be_v par_fw-fr officio_fw-la but_o the_o government_n and_o protection_n of_o several_a nation_n the_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n for_o they_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o disposal_n of_o public_a place_n and_o revenue_n the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n together_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n be_v in_o this_o case_n claim_v by_o the_o word_n inheritance_n which_o if_o you_o consider_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reflect_v upon_o the_o enslave_v and_o bloody_a tenant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n more_o particular_o the_o hellish_a and_o damnable_a conspiracy_n those_o of_o that_o communion_n be_v now_o carry_v on_o against_o our_o life_n our_o religion_n and_o our_o government_n i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v think_v it_o as_o proper_a for_o a_o wolf_n to_o be_v a_o shepherd_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o papist_n to_o be_v the_o defender_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a gentleman_n have_v no_o soon_o end_v his_o discourse_n but_o i_o return_v he_o my_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o the_o trouble_v he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v himself_o on_o this_o occasion_n and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v give_v i_o great_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o affair_n what_o it_o will_v give_v thou_o charles_n i_o know_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o part_v from_o he_o very_o melancholy_a for_o have_v be_v a_o fool_n so_o long_o adieu_n i_o be_o thy_o affectionate_a i._o d._n a_o collection_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o year_n 1680._o the_o lord_n l._n speech_n my_o lord_n many_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o subvert_v this_o poor_a nation_n from_o the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o by_o all_o the_o undermine_a policy_n possible_o can_v be_v invent_v during_o the_o recess_n of_o parliament_n even_o to_o the_o cast_v the_o odium_n of_o their_o most_o damnable_a design_n on_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n we_o have_v already_o have_v a_o taste_n of_o their_o plotting_n in_o ireland_n and_o find_v how_o many_o unaccountable_a irish_a papist_n dally_a arrive_n which_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n my_o lord_n dunbarton_n a_o great_a romanist_n have_v petition_v for_o his_o stay_n here_o allege_v several_a reason_n therein_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v all_o for_o his_o speedy_a departure_n for_o i_o can_v never_o think_v his_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n sufficient_o secure_a till_o we_o be_v rid_v of_o those_o irish_a cattle_n and_o all_o other_o beside_o for_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o may_v pretend_v there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o have_v a_o destructive_a tenet_n only_o they_o want_v power_n not_o will_n to_o put_v it_o in_o force_n i_o will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o popish_a man_n nor_o a_o popish_a woman_n to_o remain_v here_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o popish_a dog_n or_o a_o popish_a bitch_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o popish_a cat_n that_o shall_v pur_fw-mi or_o mew_n about_o the_o king_n we_o be_v in_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o evil_n and_o must_v careful_o endeavour_v to_o get_v out_o of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o all_o among_o we_o be_v our_o conniving_a protestant_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o evidence_n of_o the_o plot_n have_v be_v industrious_a to_o revile_v the_o king_n witness_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v r_n l'e_v who_o now_o disappear_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a villain_n upon_o the_o earth_n a_o rogue_n beyond_o my_o skill_n to_o delineate_v have_v be_v the_o bugbear_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o traduce_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n evidence_n by_o his_o notorious_a scribble_a write_n and_o have_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n he_o be_v a_o dangerous_a rank_n papist_n prove_v by_o good_a and_o substantial_a evidence_n for_o which_o since_o he_o have_v walk_v under_o another_o disguise_n he_o deserve_v of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o i_o believe_v i_o shall_v live_v to_o see_v that_o to_o be_v his_o state_n he_o have_v scandalize_v several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o detract_v from_o the_o right_n of_o his_o majesty_n great_a council_n the_o parliament_n and_o be_v now_o flee_v from_o justice_n by_o which_o he_o confess_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o show_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a my_o humble_a motion_n be_v that_o this_o house_n address_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o peace_n and_o all_o other_o public_a employment_n for_o ever_o speech_n in_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o mr._n speaker_n in_o the_o front_n of_o magna_n charta_n it_o be_v say_v nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la nulli_fw-la differimus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la we_o will_v defer_v or_o deny_v justice_n to_o no_o man_n to_o this_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v and_o with_o this_o the_o judge_n be_v entrust_v by_o their_o oath_n i_o admire_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o if_o they_o have_v not_o read_v this_o law_n they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o if_o they_o have_v i_o have_v almost_o say_v they_o deserve_v to_o lose_v their_o head_n mr._n speaker_n the_o state_n of_o the_o poor_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v deplore_v that_o in_o almost_o all_o age_n the_o judge_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v preserver_n of_o the_o law_n have_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o and_o that_o to_o please_v a_o court-faction_n they_o have_v by_o treachery_n attempt_v to_o break_v the_o bond_n asunder_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o great_a treasury_n of_o our_o peace_n it_o be_v no_o soon_o pass_v but_o a_o chief_a justice_n in_o that_o day_n persuade_v the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o because_o he_o be_v under_o age_n when_o it_o be_v pass_v but_o this_o sort_n of_o insolence_n the_o next_o parliament_n resent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o pernicious_a chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o a_o unthinking_a dissolute_a prince_n there_o be_v judge_n that_o do_v insinuate_v into_o the_o king_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o his_o creature_n and_o depend_v on_o his_o will_n and_o not_o on_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o treacherous_a advice_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o which_o all_o those_o evil_a instrument_n be_v bring_v to_o justice_n in_o his_o late_a majesty_n time_n his_o misfortune_n be_v occasion_v chiesly_a by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n his_o judge_n by_o a_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o raise_v money_n upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n without_o parliament_n and_o make_v the_o king_n judge_n of_o such_o occasion_n charity_n prompt_v i_o to_o think_v they_o think_v this_o a_o service_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o it_o may_v convince_v all_o mankind_n that_o every_o illegal_a act_n weaken_v the_o royal_a interest_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v absolute_a dominion_n in_o these_o realm_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o treason_n because_o whilst_o it_o bear_v the_o face_n of_o friendship_n to_o the_o king_n and_o design_n to_o be_v for_o his_o service_n it_o never_o fail_v of_o the_o contrary_a effect_n the_o two_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o government_n be_v parliament_n and_o jury_n it_o be_v this_o give_v we_o the_o title_n of_o freeborn_a englishman_n for_o my_o notion_n of_o free-english-man_n be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v rule_v by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o try_v by_o man_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o themselves_o the_o two_o great_a