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have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n so_o forfeit_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v undergo_v fine_a and_o ransom_n which_o be_v set_v at_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n 8._o disable_v to_o hold_v or_o receive_v any_o offce_n under_o the_o king_n or_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n 9_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v ever_o hold_v a_o infamous_a person_n 10._o and_o his_o majesty_n add_v thereunto_o perpetual_a banishment_n project_n sir_n francis_n michael_n a_o projector_n and_o mompesson_n compartner_z be_v fine_v one_o thousand_o pound_n degrade_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o finsbury_n field_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o other_o for_o the_o tower_n be_v think_v too_o honourable_a for_o such_o a_o person_n he_o ride_v likewise_o from_o westminster_n into_o london_n with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o horse-tail_n likewise_o the_o king_n revoke_v his_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o proclamation_n concern_v inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n thread_n to_o these_o reformation_n the_o king_n give_v encouragement_n by_o his_o three_o speech_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o declare_v much_o against_o corruption_n and_o bribery_n in_o judicature_n profess_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o public_a good_a and_o that_o no_o offender_n shall_v go_v unpunished_a in_o the_o same_o speech_n he_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o the_o subsidy_n give_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o proceed_v to_o open_v his_o present_a state_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n how_o the_o sum_n grant_v by_o the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v take_v up_o
with_o brick_n which_o he_o intend_v only_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o more_o â—afety_n of_o the_o city_n therefore_o he_o will_v go_v through_o with_o it_o and_o if_o the_o commissioner_n offend_v herein_o let_v the_o party_n aggrieve_v complain_v and_o he_o will_v redress_v it_o that_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n use_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n be_v also_o a_o grievance_n unto_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o call_v the_o commissioner_n who_o they_o complain_v of_o before_o they_o touch_v their_o complaint_n against_o doctor_n aynan_n his_o majesty_n say_v their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n beside_o they_o complain_v against_o he_o and_o never_o hear_v he_o touch_v their_o complaint_n against_o the_o apothecary_n his_o majesty_n protest_v his_o care_n therein_o to_o be_v only_o for_o his_o people_n health_n it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o every_o one_o to_o meddle_v with_o apothecary_n ware_n and_o the_o grocer_n have_v a_o trade_n beside_o his_o four_o grievance_n be_v that_o seditious_a book_n be_v so_o frequent_o print_v which_o he_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o prevent_v hereafter_o five_o for_o call_v in_o so_o many_o patent_n appoint_v the_o patentee_n to_o wait_v so_o many_o day_n with_o their_o council_n and_o never_o to_o hear_v they_o wherefore_o his_o majesty_n warn_v they_o to_o call_v for_o no_o more_o hereafter_o unless_o they_o first_o know_v they_o to_o be_v grievous_a to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o his_o majesty_n conclude_v with_o thanks_o for_o the_o commons_o good_a carriage_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o lord_n this_o session_n then_o the_o lord_n keeper_n speak_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o speaker_n speech_n and_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_v approve_v they_o all_o allude_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n to_o the_o septuagint_n direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o touch_v the_o speaker_n desire_v for_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o the_o bill_n past_o both_o house_n he_o say_v the_o royal_a assent_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v best_o for_o the_o people_n that_o this_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o not_o in_o themselves_o for_o the_o king_n know_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v grant_v unto_o his_o people_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o petition_n that_o bathsheba_n make_v to_o king_n solomon_n to_o give_v unto_o adonijah_n abishag_fw-mi to_o wife_n which_o have_v solomon_n grant_v he_o have_v give_v adonijah_n mean_v to_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o bathsheba_n meaning_n and_o such_o be_v his_o majesty_n intent_n this_o day_n for_o such_o bill_n which_o he_o will_v not_o pass_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o all_o the_o bill_n of_o grace_n and_o to_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o some_o statute_n and_o repeal_n of_o other_o so_o necessary_a and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n that_o his_o majesty_n accept_v in_o good_a part_n their_o thanks_o for_o his_o general_a pardon_n which_o he_o have_v so_o free_o grant_v unto_o his_o subject_n but_o his_o special_a command_n be_v that_o those_o that_o be_v in_o office_n do_v look_v strict_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n against_o recusant_n the_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n gracious_o accept_v and_o therefore_o imitate_v not_o the_o story_n in_o macrobius_n of_o one_o who_o have_v all_o his_o debt_n pay_v and_o instead_o of_o thanks_o answer_v mihi_fw-la nihil_fw-la though_o this_o be_v give_v to_o the_o palatinate_n his_o majesty_n interprete_v it_o as_o give_v to_o himself_o and_o render_v to_o you_o all_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n keeper_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n stand_v up_o and_o read_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bill_n pass_v both_o house_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n read_v his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o each_o bill_n which_o be_v do_v his_o majesty_n remember_v the_o break_n up_o of_o three_o parliament_n together_o and_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o this_o session_n and_o put_v the_o commons_o again_o in_o mind_n that_o at_o their_o next_o meeting_n they_o do_v so_o carry_v themselves_o that_o this_o parliament_n may_v be_v as_o happy_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o prorogation_n the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o february_n anno_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o scotiae_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la septimo_fw-la these_o act_n be_v pass_v 1._o a_o act_n for_o make_v perpetual_a a_o act_n make_v anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o erect_v of_o hospital_n and_o workhouses_n for_o the_o poor_a 2._o a_o act_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o subject_a against_o concealment_n 3._o a_o act_n concern_v monopoly_n and_o dispensation_n with_o penal_a law_n 4._o a_o act_n for_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_n concern_v information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n 5._o a_o act_n that_o sheriff_n their_o heir_n &c._n &c._n have_v a_o quietus_n est_fw-la shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o their_o account_n with_o the_o judge_n opinion_n therein_o 6._o a_o act_n concern_v woman_n convict_v of_o small_a felony_n 7._o a_o act_n to_o repress_v drunkenness_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o haunt_n of_o inn_n etc._n etc._n 8._o a_o act_n to_o punish_v abuse_n in_o procure_v supersedeas_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n in_o procure_v writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n etc._n etc._n 9_o a_o act_n for_o the_o free_a trade_n of_o welsh_a clothes_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n and_o wales_n 10._o a_o act_n to_o repeal_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n an._n 34_o h._n 8._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o certain_a ordinance_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o principality_n of_o wale_n 11._o a_o act_n for_o confirmation_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o henry_n heron_n and_o for_o declaration_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n therein_o mention_v to_o be_v void_a 12._o a_o act_n to_o make_v perpetual_a the_o act_n for_o ease_v in_o plead_v against_o troublesome_a suit_n prosecute_v against_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n 13._o a_o act_n for_o the_o further_a reformation_n of_o jeofail_n 14._o a_o act_n to_o admit_v the_o subject_a to_o plead_v the_o general_n issue_n in_o information_n of_o intrusion_n bring_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o to_o retain_v his_o possession_n till_o trial._n 15._o a_o act_n to_o enable_v judge_n and_o justice_n to_o give_v restitution_n of_o possession_n in_o certain_a case_n 16._o a_o act_n for_o limitation_n of_o action_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o suit_n in_o law_n 17._o a_o act_n against_o usury_n 18._o a_o act_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n make_v 4_o jac._n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n 19_o a_o act_n for_o the_o further_a description_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a and_o relief_n of_o creditor_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v become_v bankrupt_n and_o for_o inflict_v of_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o they_o in_o some_o case_n 20._o a_o act_n to_o prevent_v swear_v and_o curse_v 21._o a_o act_n concern_v ostler_n and_o inholder_n 22._o a_o act_n explain_v a_o statute_n an._n 3_o 4_o &_o 5_o e._n 6._o concern_v the_o trader_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n 23._o a_o act_n to_o avoid_v delay_n by_o remove_v of_o action_n out_o of_o inferior_a court_n 24._o a_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o creditor_n against_o such_o as_o die_v in_o execution_n 25._o a_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o patentees_n tenant_n and_o farmer_n of_o crown-land_n and_o duchy-land_n 26._o a_o act_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v levy_v any_o fine_a suffer_v any_o recovery_n knowledge_n any_o statute_n recognisance_n bail_n or_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o person_n not_o privy_a thereunto_o 27._o a_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o murder_n of_o bastard-children_n 28._o a_o act_n to_o continue_v divers_a statute_n and_o repeal_v other_o 29._o a_o act_n to_o enable_v prince_n charles_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n or_o annex_v to_o the_o same_o 30._o a_o act_n to_o assure_v york-house_n and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o manor_n of_o brighton_n santon_n and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n 31._o a_o act_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o knife_n in_o hallam-shire_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n 32._o a_o act_n to_o make_v the_o thames_n navigable_a from_o bercot_n to_o oxon._n 33._o a_o act_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n 34._o a_o act_n for_o three_o subsidy_n three_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o
add_v but_o one_o the_o regality_n of_o our_o narrow_a sea_n the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o our_o prince_n lose_v or_o impeach_v this_o i_o need_v not_o further_o to_o press_v but_o from_o hence_o my_o observation_n must_v descend_v to_o his_o other_o virtue_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o perspective_n i_o shall_v give_v it_o so_o near_a and_o short_a as_o rather_o to_o exercise_v your_o lordship_n memory_n then_o to_o oppress_v your_o patience_n first_o i_o propose_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o inward_a character_n of_o the_o duke_n mind_n which_o be_v full_a of_o collusion_n and_o deceit_n i_o can_v express_v it_o no_o better_o then_o by_o the_o beast_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n stellionatus_fw-la a_o beast_n so_o blur_v so_o spot_v so_o full_a of_o foul_a line_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o so_o do_v we_o find_v in_o this_o man_n practice_n who_o first_o inveagle_v the_o merchant_n draw_v they_o to_o deep_a to_o be_v inchral_v then_o deal_v 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of_o the_o land_n for_o freeman_n to_o be_v tax_v but_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n franchise_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o in_o latin_a it_n be_v libertas_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisoâ—etur_fw-la aut_fw-la disseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o charter_n have_v be_v confirm_v by_o good_a king_n above_o thirty_o time_n when_o these_o gentleman_n have_v speak_v sir_n john_n cook_n secretary_n of_o state_n take_v up_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o king_n and_o conclude_v for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n so_o that_o supply_v take_v the_o precedency_n and_o say_v cook_n i_o have_v rather_o you_o will_v hear_v any_o then_o i_o i_o will_v not_o answer_v what_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v my_o desire_n be_v not_o to_o stir_v but_o to_o quiet_a not_o to_o provoke_v but_o to_o appease_v my_o desire_n be_v that_o every_o one_o resort_n to_o his_o own_o heart_n to_o reunite_v the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o scandal_n from_o we_o every_o one_o speak_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o his_o heart_n i_o do_v conclude_v out_o of_o every_o one_o conclusion_n to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o redress_v grievance_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v about_o the_o manner_n we_o be_v all_o inhabitant_n in_o one_o house_n the_o commonwealth_n let_v every_o one_o in_o somewhat_o amend_v his_o house_n somewhat_o be_v amiss_o but_o if_o all_o the_o house_n be_v on_o fire_n will_v we_o then_o think_v of_o amend_v what_o be_v a_o miss_n will_v you_o not_o rather_o quench_v the_o fire_n the_o danger_n all_o apprehend_v the_o way_n that_o be_v propound_v i_o seek_v not_o to_o decline_v illegal_a course_n have_v be_v take_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v the_o redress_n must_v be_v by_o law_n 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two_o potent_a king_n the_o one_o too_o near_o who_o be_v too_o strong_o join_v together_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o chimerical_a but_o real_a i_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o proportion_n of_o our_o danger_n at_o home_n i_o more_o fear_v the_o violation_n of_o public_a right_n at_o home_o than_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n must_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n and_o direction_n to_o defend_v foreign_a danger_n and_o establish_v security_n against_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o not_o look_v at_o that_o which_o shall_v make_v we_o able_a and_o willing_a thereunto_o we_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o confide_v and_o trust_v his_o majesty_n otherwise_o our_o council_n will_v be_v with_o fear_n and_o that_o become_v not_o englishman_n the_o unaccustomed_a violence_n i_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o good_a meaning_n â—rench_v into_o all_o we_o have_v to_o the_o four_o particular_n already_o mention_v wherein_o we_o suffer_v one_o more_o may_v be_v add_v lest_o god_n forbear_v to_o hear_v 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direct_o ever_o violate_v the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o property_n but_o their_o action_n be_v ever_o complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o no_o soon_o complain_v of_o then_o redress_v 21_o e._n 3._o there_o go_v out_o a_o commission_n to_o raise_v money_n in_o a_o strange_a manner_n the_o succeed_a parliament_n pray_v redress_v and_o till_o h._n 8._o we_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o say_a commission_n again_o another_o way_n be_v by_o loan_n a_o worm_n that_o canker_a the_o law_n the_o parliament_n do_v redress_v it_o and_o that_o money_n be_v pay_v again_o the_o next_o little_a engine_n be_v benevolence_n what_o the_o force_n of_o that_o be_v look_v into_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o which_o damn_a that_o particular_a way_n and_o all_o other_o indirect_a way_n since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v thus_o bulwarkt_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o prince_n upon_o complainâ—_n have_v redress_v they_o i_o be_o confident_a we_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a cause_n of_o joy_n from_o his_o majesty_n i_o will_v here_o make_v a_o little_a digression_n the_o sommersetshire_n county_n i_o serve_v for_o be_v please_v to_o command_v i_o to_o seek_v the_o removal_n from_o they_o of_o the_o great_a burden_n that_o ever_o people_n suffer_v it_o be_v excellent_o say_v commissionary_n lieutenant_n do_v deprive_v we_o of_o all_o liberty_n if_o ever_o the_o like_a be_v see_v of_o the_o lieutenancy_n that_o now_o be_v i_o will_v never_o be_v believe_v more_o they_o tell_v the_o people_n they_o must_v pay_v so_o much_o upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o a_o deputy_n lieutenant_n or_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v the_o strange_a engine_n to_o rend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o ever_o be_v there_o be_v now_o a_o decemviri_fw-la in_o every_o county_n and_o among_o that_o
ad_fw-la idem_fw-la dash_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n twice_o against_o one_o rock_n we_o have_v grievance_n we_o must_v be_v ease_v of_o they_o who_o shall_v ease_v we_o no_o nation_n have_v a_o people_n more_o love_v to_o the_o king_n than_o we_o but_o let_v the_o king_n think_v it_o and_o believe_v it_o there_o be_v a_o distance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o we_o before_o we_o can_v have_v his_o heart_n we_o must_v remove_v it_o our_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v cure_v it_o be_v the_o king_n evil_a which_o must_v be_v cure_v with_o gold_n let_v we_o imitate_v jacob_n who_o wrestle_v with_o the_o angel_n and_o will_v not_o let_v he_o go_v i_o will_v we_o can_v wrestle_v with_o the_o king_n in_o duty_n and_o love_n and_o not_o to_o let_v he_o go_v in_o this_o parliament_n till_o he_o comply_v with_o we_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o too_o much_o repetition_n and_o over-beating_a of_o grievance_n it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o it_o may_v make_v a_o further_a 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confine_v in_o strong_a place_n but_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v legal_a and_o when_o the_o navy_n be_v dispierse_v they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o parliament_n petition_v the_o queen_n for_o a_o law_n to_o warrant_v the_o confinement_n hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v confine_v by_o any_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o other_o due_a course_n or_o warrant_v of_o law_n and_o then_o the_o house_n proceed_v to_o the_o debate_n concern_v designation_n to_o foreign_a employment_n employment_n touch_v designation_n to_o foreign_a employment_n sir_n peter_n hayman_n open_v his_o own_o case_n i_o have_v forget_v my_o employment_n unto_o the_o palatinate_n i_o be_v call_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o what_o i_o know_v not_o i_o hear_v it_o be_v for_o not_o lend_v on_o a_o privy_a seal_n i_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v take_v my_o estate_n let_v they_o i_o will_v give_v it_o up_o give_v i_o will_v not_o when_o i_o be_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n they_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n my_o unwillingness_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n i_o say_v i_o have_v my_o life_n and_o my_o estate_n to_o serve_v my_o country_n and_o my_o religion_n they_o put_v upon_o i_o if_o i_o do_v not_o pay_v i_o shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o employment_n of_o service_n i_o be_v willing_a after_o ten_o week_n wait_v they_o tell_v i_o i_o be_v to_o go_v with_o a_o lord_n into_o the_o palatinate_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v employment_n there_o and_o mean_n befit_v i_o tell_v they_o i_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o desire_a mean_n some_o put_v on_o very_o eager_o some_o deal_v noble_o they_o say_v i_o must_v go_v on_o my_o own_o purse_n i_o tell_v they_o nemo_fw-la militat_fw-la suis_fw-la expensis_fw-la some_o tell_v i_o i_o must_v go_v i_o begin_v to_o think_v what_o must_v i_o none_o be_v ever_o send_v out_o in_o that_o kind_n lawyer_n tell_v i_o i_o can_v not_o be_v so_o send_v have_v that_o assurance_n i_o demand_v mean_n and_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v upon_o those_o term_n and_o in_o silence_n and_o duty_n i_o deny_v upon_o this_o they_o have_v give_v i_o a_o command_n to_o go_v after_o some_o twelve_o day_n they_o tell_v i_o they_o will_v not_o send_v i_o as_o a_o soldier_n but_o to_o attend_v on_o a_o ambassador_n i_o know_v that_o stone_n will_v hit_v i_o i_o settle_v my_o trouble_a estate_n and_o address_v myself_o to_o that_o service_n hackwel_n this_o be_v a_o great_a point_n that_o much_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o the_o king_n can_v command_v a_o subject_a to_o his_o necessary_a service_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o will_v be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o honourable_a banishment_n to_o the_o subject_a if_o he_o may_v our_o book_n say_v the_o king_n can_v compel_v any_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o can_v plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o be_v by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n in_o foreign_a service_n but_o the_o king_n may_v give_v he_o his_o protection_n 5_o e._n 3._o n._n 9_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v there_o be_v a_o ordinance_n whereby_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o send_v some_o to_o ireland_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o soldier_n where_o need_n shall_v be_v though_o they_o refuse_v to_o go_v and_o excuse_v themselves_o if_o their_o excuse_n be_v not_o reasonable_a the_o king_n may_v do_v to_o they_o according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n if_o the_o king_n by_o law_n can_v do_v this_o of_o himself_o and_o send_v they_o to_o ireland_n his_o own_o dominion_n he_o will_v never_o have_v take_v power_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o if_o man_n do_v not_o according_a to_o that_o law_n there_o be_v no_o imprisonment_n prescribe_v no_o restraint_n cook_n be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a but_o be_v imprisonment_n and_o foreign_a employment_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o honourable_a banishment_n i_o myself_o be_v design_v to_o go_v to_o ireland_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v and_o hope_v if_o i_o have_v go_v to_o have_v find_v some_o mompesson_n there_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o party_n be_v the_o king_n servant_n and_o when_o not_o 46_o e._n 3._o this_o be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v in_o its_o height_n sir_n richard_n pembridge_n be_v a_o baron_n and_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n he_o be_v command_v to_o go_v to_o ireland_n and_o to_o serve_v as_o deputy_n there_o which_o he_o refuse_v he_o be_v not_o commit_v but_o the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o have_v office_n and_o fee_n and_o land_n pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la impenso_fw-la the_o king_n seize_v his_o land_n and_o office_n i_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n roll_n 47._o e._n 3._o where_o i_o find_v another_o precedent_n for_o foreign_a employment_n they_o that_o have_v office_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la or_o servitio_fw-la impenso_fw-la if_o they_o refuse_v those_o land_n and_o office_n so_o give_v be_v seize_v but_o no_o commitment_n if_o any_o man_n owe_v a_o man_n displeasure_n wentworth_n and_o shall_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v put_v into_o foreign_a employment_n it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o high_a concernment_n to_o the_o subject_a we_o know_v the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n but_o we_o know_v not_o what_o his_o minister_n or_o the_o mediation_n of_o ambassador_n may_v do_v to_o work_v their_o own_o wrath_n upon_o any_o man_n if_o you_o grant_v this_o liberty_n elliot_n what_o be_v you_o the_o better_a by_o other_o privilege_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o imprisonment_n at_o home_n and_o constrain_v employment_n
lege_fw-la regerentur_fw-la and_o though_o the_o book_n of_o litchfield_n speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dane_n say_v than_o ius_n sopitum_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la sopitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o prava_fw-la voluntas_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la magis_fw-la regnabant_fw-la quam_fw-la judicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justitia_fw-la yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n a_o good_a king_n edward_n common_o call_v st._n edward_n do_v awaken_v those_o law_n and_o as_o the_o old_a word_n be_v excitatas_fw-la reparavit_fw-la reparatas_fw-la decoravit_fw-la decoratas_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la which_o confirmavit_fw-la show_v that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v not_o give_v those_o law_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n since_o that_o time_n have_v swear_v unto_o and_o here_o my_o lord_n by_o many_o case_n frequent_a in_o our_o modern_a law_n strong_o concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n i_o may_v if_o time_n be_v not_o more_o precious_a demonstrate_v that_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o i_o will_v only_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o we_o have_v now_o even_o in_o those_o saxon_a time_n they_o have_v their_o court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n and_o sheriff_n court_n by_o which_o as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o german_n their_o ancestor_n jura_n reddebant_fw-la per_fw-la pagos_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la and_o i_o do_v believe_v as_o we_o have_v now_o they_o have_v their_o parliament_n where_o new_a law_n be_v make_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la or_o as_o another_o write_v cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o sapientium_fw-la lâ—icorum_fw-la i_o will_v add_v nothing_o out_o of_o glanvile_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o or_o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hen._n 3._o only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o cite_v that_o of_o fortescue_n the_o learned_a chancellor_n to_o hen._n 6._o who_o writing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n say_v regnum_fw-la istud_fw-la moribus_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la regitur_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regebatur_fw-la but_o my_o good_a lord_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o fame_n i_o may_v say_v of_o our_o common_a law_n ingrediturque_fw-la solo_fw-la caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la conduit_n wherefore_o the_o cloudy_a part_n be_v i_o i_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o open_a way_n for_o your_o lordship_n to_o hear_v more_o certain_a argument_n and_o such_o as_o go_v on_o more_o sure_a ground_n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o true_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n and_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n but_o the_o undoubted_a birthright_n of_o true_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v and_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n redress_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o demand_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o discharge_n by_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n success_n have_v fail_v that_o now_o enforce_v the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v to_o examine_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o reason_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n liberty_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o learned_a gentleman_n to_o argue_v littleton_n next_o after_o sir_n dudley_n diggs_n speak_v mr._n ed_n littleton_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n that_o their_o lordship_n have_v hear_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o restrain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a in_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o tâ—_n year_n of_o hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30._o time_n the_o word_n there_o be_v chap._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la disseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatar_n nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o then_o proceed_v to_o open_v and_o argue_v learned_o upon_o the_o several_a particular_n in_o the_o last_o recite_v clause_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o further_o show_v that_o no_o invasion_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o personal_a liberty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o which_o be_v soon_o resent_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o in_o the_o 5._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 9_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v attach_v on_o any_o occasion_n nor_o forejudged_n of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o chattel_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o 25_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 4._o it_o be_v more_o full_a and_o do_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n which_o be_v thus_o whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v award_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n which_o such_o deed_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o wâ—it_a original_n at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_v of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o office_n freehold_n unless_o it_o be_v due_o bring_v in_o answer_n and_o forejudged_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o 28_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 3._o it_o be_v more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n nor_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n several_a other_o statute_n be_v cite_v by_o he_o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o point_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n council_n afterward_o make_v objection_n to_o the_o say_a argument_n
yet_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o seven_o statute_n urge_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v in_o force_n yet_o say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o precedent_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o suggestion_n of_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n command_v simple_o of_o its_o self_n and_o that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v for_o process_n of_o law_n and_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o in_o criminal_a proceed_n no_o original_n write_v be_v usual_a at_o all_o but_o every_o constable_n either_o for_o felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o prevent_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v commit_v without_o process_n or_o original_n write_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o constable_n they_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n because_o there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o matter_n of_o state_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v reveal_v for_o a_o time_n lest_o the_o confederate_n thereupon_o make_v mean_n to_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o commons_o do_v say_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o its_o self_n for_o bayl_v do_v signify_v a_o kind_n of_o imprisonment_n still_o delivery_n be_v a_o total_a free_n and_o beside_o bayl_v be_v a_o grace_n or_o favour_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o to_o this_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v direct_v in_o point_n and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o suggestion_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a reason_n a_o commitment_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o when_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o thing_n himself_o and_o for_o the_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la original_a writ_n only_o be_v not_o intend_v but_o all_o other_o legal_a process_n which_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o cause_n other_o than_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v there_o may_v be_v danger_n in_o reveal_v the_o cause_n that_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o declare_v a_o general_a cause_n as_o for_o treason_n suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n felony_n without_o express_v the_o particular_n which_o can_v give_v no_o great_a light_n to_o a_o confederate_a then_o will_v be_v conceive_v upon_o the_o very_a apprehension_n upon_o the_o imprisonment_n if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v express_v and_o as_o for_o the_o bayl_n of_o the_o party_n commit_v it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v ever_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v in_o just_a and_o weighty_a case_n that_o they_o will_v not_o present_o set_v they_o free_a but_o bail_v they_o to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n but_o if_o any_o other_o inferior_a officer_n do_v commit_v a_o man_n without_o show_v cause_n they_o do_v instant_o deliver_v he_o as_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o expect_v their_o leisure_n so_o that_o delivery_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o imprison_a by_o command_n of_o some_o mean_a minister_n of_o justice_n bail_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n and_o though_o bail_n be_v a_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o other_o crime_n for_o that_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o discharge_v they_o in_o convenient_a time_n by_o their_o trial_n but_o where_o no_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v return_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o deliver_v such_o person_n by_o trial_n or_o otherwise_o but_o that_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v then_o remand_v they_o may_v be_v perpetual_o imprison_v without_o any_o remedy_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o a_o man_n that_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n may_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o great_a offender_n for_o the_o latter_a shall_v have_v a_o ordinary_a trial_n to_o discharge_v he_o the_o other_o shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v selden_n master_n selden_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n argue_v next_o first_o make_v this_o introduction_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v from_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n proceed_v to_o that_o clear_a resolution_n 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show_v they_o the_o say_v cancel_v commission_n and_o warrant_n the_o commons_o resume_v again_o the_o debate_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n whereupon_o mr._n selden_n say_v whereas_o the_o king_n council_n object_v poundage_n that_o 1._o eliz._n say_v it_o be_v grant_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o the_o king_n i_o fear_v his_o majesty_n be_v tell_v so_o and_o some_o body_n do_v ascertain_v he_o so_o but_o we_o may_v clear_v that_o for_o not_o only_o 1._o eliz._n but_o also_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n the_o word_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v that_o whereas_o h._n 7._o and_o other_o his_o majesty_n progenitor_n have_v have_v some_o subsidy_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o king_n but_o have_v some_o subsidy_n in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v indeed_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o free_a gift_n for_o public_a bill_n the_o king_n say_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr se_fw-fr veult_n for_o 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mr_n cousin_n do_v solicit_v the_o obtain_n of_o their_o own_o pardon_n and_o that_o they_o say_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n will_v get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o they_o and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v to_o the_o committee_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v promise_v the_o procure_n of_o mr._n montague_n pardon_n that_o dr._n manwaring_n solicit_v his_o own_o pardon_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o it_o mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n be_v of_o this_o committee_n inform_v the_o house_n what_o countenance_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v give_v to_o some_o person_n that_o preach_v flat_a popery_n winchester_n and_o mention_v the_o person_n by_o name_n and_o how_o by_o this_o bishop_n mean_n manwaring_n who_o by_o censure_n the_o last_o parliament_n be_v disable_v for_o ever_o hold_v any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o confess_v the_o justice_n of_o that_o censure_n be_v nevertheless_o prefer_v to_o 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sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v examine_v before_o the_o committee_n concern_v some_o matter_n about_o the_o customer_n and_o not_o give_v that_o clear_a answer_n which_o he_o ought_v and_o as_o the_o house_n conceive_v he_o may_v have_v do_v be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o a_o question_n mass_fw-mi make_v in_o the_o house_n at_o that_o time_n whether_o the_o house_n have_v at_o any_o time_n before_o commit_v a_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o prison_n to_o which_o mr._n selden_n make_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o precedent_n of_o send_v one_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o prison_n but_o he_o well_o remember_v a_o precedent_n of_o send_v both_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o instance_a the_o case_n popery_n friday_n february_n 13._o the_o parliament_n fall_v into_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o popery_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o examine_v the_o release_n of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o be_v 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for_o a_o word_n 29.21_o and_o lay_v a_o snare_n for_o he_o that_o reprove_v in_o the_o gate_n and_o turn_v aside_o the_o just_a for_o a_o thing_n of_o nought_o blame_v not_o before_o thou_o have_v examine_v the_o truth_n 8_o understand_v first_o and_o then_o rebuke_v answer_v not_o before_o thou_o have_v hear_v the_o cause_n neither_o interrupt_v man_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o talk_n do_v our_o law_n judge_v any_o man_n before_o it_o hear_v he_o 26.2_o and_o know_v what_o he_o do_v king_n agrippa_z say_v unto_o paul_n thou_o be_v permit_v to_o speak_v for_o thyself_o thou_o shall_v not_o wrest_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o his_o cause_n 16.19_o thou_o shall_v not_o respect_v person_n neither_o take_v a_o gift_n for_o a_o gift_n do_v blind_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o pervert_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o righteous_a woe_n to_o they_o that_o devise_v iniquity_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o covet_v field_n and_o 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exchequer_n health_n the_o extret_n of_o certain_a fine_n tax_v and_o adjudge_v by_o we_o and_o our_o say_a council_n in_o our_o say_a council_n in_o our_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o term_n of_o st_n michael_n the_o term_n of_o st._n hillary_n and_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n last_o pass_v upon_o thomas_n barn_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n clement_n danes_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n carpenter_n and_o other_o severally_z and_o divide_o as_o they_o be_v there_o several_o assess_v we_o send_v unto_o you_o include_v in_o these_o present_n command_v that_o look_v into_o they_o you_o do_v that_o which_o by_o law_n you_o ought_v to_o do_v against_o they_o for_o the_o levy_n of_o those_o fine_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o 21_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o 5_o mutas_fw-la and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o schedule_n to_o the_o say_v write_v annex_v as_o to_o the_o say_v richard_n chamber_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o richard_n chamber_n of_o london_n merchant_n 2000_o l._n which_o be_v read_v hear_v and_o by_o he_o understand_v he_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v grievous_o vex_v and_o inquiet_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o not_o just_o for_o that_o protest_v that_o the_o say_v great_a roll_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v be_v not_o in_o law_n sufficient_a to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o need_n nor_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o answer_v yet_o for_o plea_n the_o say_a richard_n chamber_n say_v that_o he_o of_o the_o demand_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o great_a roll_n aforesaid_a mention_v and_o every_o parcel_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o taxation_n oâ—_n the_o aforesaid_a fine_a and_o long_o before_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o a_o merchant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n of_o the_o arch_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a 3.9_o london_n and_o that_o by_o a_o certain_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o hold_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o a_o freeman_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o a_o little_a offence_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o for_o a_o great_a offence_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o offence_n save_v to_o he_o his_o contenement_n or_o freehold_n and_o a_o merchant_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n save_v unto_o he_o his_o merchandise_n and_o a_o villain_n of_o any_o other_o than_o the_o king_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o be_v amerce_v save_v his_o wainage_n and_o none_o of_o the_o say_a amercement_n to_o be_v impose_v but_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n 1.3_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a other_o act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o first_o hold_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v and_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o city_n burrough_n or_o town_n nor_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o according_a to_o his_o trespass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o freeman_n save_v to_o he_o his_o contenement_n a_o merchant_n save_v to_o he_o his_o merchandise_n and_o a_o villain_n save_v to_o he_o his_o wainage_n and_o this_o by_o their_o peer_n 3.9_o and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o hold_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v and_o be_v provide_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseize_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o outlaw_o or_o banish_v or_o any_o way_n destroy_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o go_v upon_o he_o nor_o deal_v with_o he_o but_o by_o a_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v and_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o no_o man_n henceforward_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o accusation_n nor_o pre-judged_n of_o life_n or_o member_n nor_o that_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chattel_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n 7.3_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o seven_o hold_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v that_o by_o unlawful_a maintenance_n give_v of_o livery_n sign_n and_o token_n and_o retainder_n by_o indenture_n promise_n oath_n write_n and_o other_o imbracery_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n false_a demeanour_n of_o sheriff_n in_o make_v of_o panel_n and_o other_o false_a return_n by_o take_v of_o money_n by_o juror_n by_o great_a riot_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n the_o policy_n and_o good_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v almost_o subdue_v and_o by_o not_o punish_v of_o the_o say_a inconvenience_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o premise_n little_a or_o nothing_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o law_n of_o
be_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n chap._n 1._o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o contentious_a and_o seditious_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o he_o that_o shall_v declare_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o say_a offence_n although_o it_o be_v seditious_a be_v not_o treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o nor_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n chap._n 2._o he_o that_o speak_v seditious_a or_o slanderous_a news_n of_o the_o queen_n shall_v lose_v his_o ear_n or_o pay_v 200_o l._n and_o the_o second_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz._n chap._n 1._o 〈…〉_z seditious_a sectary_n which_o absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o church_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v 10_o l._n by_o the_o month_n out_o of_o all_o which_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o the_o word_n sedition_n be_v take_v various_o according_a to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n and_o c._n 4._o lord_n cromwell_n case_n seditious_a be_v refer_v to_o doctrine_n there_o be_v offence_n more_o high_a in_o their_o nature_n than_o sedition_n which_o be_v not_o treason_n unless_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n every_o rebellious_a act_n be_v sedition_n yet_o if_o such_o act_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o ed._n 3._o they_o be_v not_o treason_n 17_o r._n 2._o chap._n 8._o insurrection_n of_o villain_n and_o other_o be_v not_o make_v treason_n which_o prove_v that_o before_o this_o act_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n and_o this_o act_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o and_o 4_o e._n 6._o chap._n 5._o to_o assemble_v people_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n be_v make_v treason_n if_o they_o continue_v together_o a_o hour_n after_o proclamation_n make_v this_o assembly_n of_o people_n be_v sedition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o very_a assembly_n if_o they_o after_o dissolve_v upon_o proclamation_n make_v be_v not_o treason_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n chap._n 1._o it_o be_v make_v felony_n malicious_o and_o rebellious_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o queen_n any_o castle_n etc._n etc._n but_o because_o this_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v not_o treason_n 2._o it_o seem_v clear_o that_o this_o case_n be_v within_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o which_o magna_n charta_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o and_o 28_o e._n 3._o be_v recite_v the_o grievance_n there_o be_v that_o divers_a have_v be_v imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n show_v to_o which_o they_o may_v make_v answer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o upon_o this_o return_n nothing_o appear_v to_o be_v object_v to_o which_o he_o may_v answer_v it_o appear_v not_o what_o that_o act_n which_o be_v call_v sedition_n be_v this_o be_v the_o very_a grief_n intend_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o this_o he_o can_v answer_v according_a to_o law_n it_o appear_v not_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o seditious_a act_n trespass_n or_o slander_n or_o what_o it_o be_v at_o all_o the_o word_n be_v sedition_n against_o the_o king_n this_o help_v not_o for_o every_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n that_o which_o disturb_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v against_o the_o king_n seditious_a doctrine_n be_v sedition_n against_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v in_o 28_o h._n 6._o vide_fw-la postrat_a fol._n 19_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n may_v be_v commit_v for_o divers_a treason_n and_o sundry_a other_o heinous_a crime_n and_o the_o petition_n hold_v not_o good_a because_o too_o general_a whereupon_o they_o exhibit_v particular_a article_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v that_o mr._n long_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n on_o another_o day_n long._n barckley_n and_o davenport_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o king_n that_o this_o return_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n barckley_n begin_v and_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v new_a and_o of_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n and_o yet_o under_o favour_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o main_o touch_v therein_o for_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o it_o have_v be_v make_v but_o particular_a upon_o this_o particular_a return_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o tender_a point_n the_o right_a whereof_o be_v great_a just_a and_o inviolable_a the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o high_a point_n to_o which_o every_o subject_a aught_o to_o submit_v i_o intend_v not_o to_o make_v any_o discourse_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o i_o will_v only_o remember_v what_o the_o king_n have_v determine_v upon_o they_o both_o in_o his_o speech_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n thiâ—_n 〈◊〉_d settle_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v their_o liberty_n the_o way_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v in_o my_o argument_n be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o objection_n and_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v make_v and_o to_o give_v some_o reason_n whereby_o this_o return_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v be_v reducible_a to_o four_o head_n 1._o by_o what_o the_o prisoner_n here_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v 2._o that_o this_o commitment_n be_v against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o that_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v here_o return_v be_v general_a and_o incertain_a 4._o that_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o return_n be_v but_o finable_a and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o they_o the_o party_n be_v bailable_a for_o the_o first_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o commitment_n here_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n in_o the_o return_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v it_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o only_o pursue_v this_o command_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v a_o offender_n or_o no_o it_o be_v common_a in_o experience_n 33_o h._n 6.28_o poignâ—â—_n case_n be_v express_v in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n it_o be_v admit_v that_o they_o may_v commit_v and_o this_o be_v not_o allege_v there_o for_o a_o grievance_n but_o the_o grievance_n there_o be_v because_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o commitment_n be_v not_o show_v some_o book_n have_v be_v object_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n though_o in_o person_n can_v commit_v any_o person_n 16_o h._n 6._o f._n monstrance_n de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 182._o but_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o book_n vanish_v if_o the_o case_n be_v put_v at_o large_a which_o be_v in_o trespass_n for_o cut_v of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o &c_n &c_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o king_n command_v we_o to_o cut_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o show_v a_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o the_o whole_a court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n whereby_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v trespass_n or_o imprisonment_n against_o i_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o follow_a word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v of_o one_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o word_n and_o then_o such_o command_n by_o word_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n be_v void_a and_o 1_o h._n 7.4_o be_v object_v hussey_n say_v that_o markham_n say_v to_o king_n edw._n 4._o that_o he_o can_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o if_o he_o do_v wrong_n the_o party_n can_v have_v his_o action_n to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o book_n there_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o wrongful_a arrest_n for_o there_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o a_o wrongful_a arrest_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o
frankendale_n if_o they_o be_v take_v that_o within_o the_o say_a term_n of_o seventy_o day_n a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o palatinate_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o condition_n last_o propound_v by_o sir_n richard_n weston_n at_o brussels_n and_o that_o a_o general_a treaty_n shall_v be_v again_o set_v on_o foot_n upon_o such_o honourable_a term_n as_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o november_n last_o but_o if_o these_o particular_n be_v refuse_v or_o delay_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v join_v force_n with_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o child_n honour_n and_o patrimony_n and_o if_o he_o can_v give_v assistance_n that_o he_o will_v at_o least_o allow_v he_o a_o free_a and_o friendly_a passage_n through_o his_o territory_n for_o the_o force_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n of_o these_o point_n distinct_o if_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o receive_v a_o direct_a assurance_n he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o that_o king_n and_o to_o return_v into_o his_o master_n presence_n but_o the_o king_n annex_v this_o private_a instruction_n that_o in_o case_n a_o rupture_n happen_v it_o may_v be_v manage_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v not_o instant_o come_v away_o but_o send_v he_o secret_a intelligence_n and_o in_o public_a give_v out_o the_o contrary_n immediate_o upon_o these_o demand_n a_o order_n be_v send_v from_o spain_n to_o brussels_n take_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o manheim_n but_o it_o come_v too_o late_o for_o before_o the_o arrival_n thereof_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o tilly_n but_o have_v it_o come_v in_o season_n the_o effect_n thereof_o may_v be_v guess_v by_o tilly_n reason_n present_v to_o the_o arch-duchess_n against_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o manheim_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o heidelburgh_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o the_o emperor_n express_v consent_n and_o that_o the_o win_n of_o manheim_n be_v to_o be_v hasten_v to_o prevent_v the_o machination_n of_o evil_a neighbour_n who_o be_v plot_v new_a commotion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n and_o especial_o to_o obviate_v the_o design_n of_o count_n mansfield_n and_o last_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n have_v settle_v all_o germany_n may_v give_v the_o law_n to_o their_o opposite_n and_o settle_v a_o peace_n upon_o their_o own_o term_n good_a how_o little_a the_o emperor_n attribute_v to_o the_o king_n humanity_n and_o upright_o deal_n which_o he_o applaud_v in_o show_n may_v be_v discern_v by_o sure_a advertisement_n of_o his_o purpose_n to_o propound_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n his_o promise_n of_o translate_n the_o palatine_a electorate_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o a_o thing_n irrevocable_a moreover_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o five_o of_o november_n 1622._o in_o the_o height_n of_o those_o profession_n make_v to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n touch_v the_o marriage_n write_v on_o this_o manner_n to_o his_o grand_a favourite_n the_o conde_n olivares_n the_o king_n my_o father_n declare_v at_o his_o death_n olivares_n that_o his_o intent_n never_o be_v to_o marry_v my_o sister_n the_o infanta_n donna_n maria_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o your_o uncle_n don_n balthasar_n understand_v and_o so_o treat_v this_o match_n ever_o with_o intention_n to_o delay_v it_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v now_o so_o far_o advance_v that_o consider_v all_o the_o averseness_n unto_o it_o of_o the_o infanta_n it_o be_v time_n to_o seek_v some_o mean_n to_o divert_v the_o treaty_n which_o i_o will_v have_v you_o find_v out_o and_o i_o will_v make_v it_o good_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v but_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n procure_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o have_v deserve_v much_o and_o it_o shall_v content_v i_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o match_n olivares_n 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concern_v religion_n and_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v enrol_v with_o the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o that_o the_o house_n consider_v of_o the_o new_a prepare_a fleet_n and_o army_n and_o whither_o intend_v no_o enemy_n be_v yet_o declare_v that_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v give_v for_o place_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n at_o least_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v contribute_v to_o help_v the_o palatinates_n cause_n with_o his_o own_o estate_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v too_o far_o spend_v for_o the_o fleet_n to_o go_v forth_o in_o service_n that_o inquiry_n be_v make_v whether_o the_o duke_n break_v not_o the_o match_n with_o spain_n out_o of_o spleen_n and_o malice_n to_o conde_n olivares_n whether_o he_o make_v not_o the_o match_n with_o france_n upon_o hard_a term_n and_o whether_o the_o ship_n lend_v against_o rochel_n be_v not_o maintain_v with_o the_o subsidy_n give_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o 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from_o who_o she_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n the_o principal_a secretary_n do_v write_v to_o those_o two_o justice_n in_o favour_n of_o she_o upon_o these_o passage_n the_o commons_o make_v observation_n first_o upon_o the_o date_n of_o the_o pardon_n which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o majesty_n answer_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o their_o petition_n concern_v religion_n second_o that_o the_o pardon_v dispense_v with_o several_a law_n as_o of_o the_o 21_o and_o 27_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o of_o the_o three_o of_o king_n james_n provide_v to_o keep_v the_o subject_n in_o due_a obedience_n three_o that_o the_o pardon_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o declare_v that_o these_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o true_a religion_n his_o majesty_n dishonour_n the_o discountenance_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n the_o grief_n of_o the_o good_a people_n the_o animate_v 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himself_o this_o conference_n no_o soon_o end_v but_o both_o house_n be_v order_v to_o meet_v at_o christ-church_n to_o receive_v a_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n concern_v religion_n to_o every_o clause_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n answer_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n the_o petition_n remedy_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v we_o give_v you_o intermix_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o answer_n to_o every_o respective_a clause_n distinct_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n it_o be_v infallible_o true_a 〈…〉_z that_o nothing_o can_v more_o establish_v the_o throne_n and_o assure_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o people_n than_o the_o unity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o religion_n we_o your_o most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o duty_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n together_o with_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n in_o this_o land_n and_o what_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o and_o what_o may_v be_v the_o remedy_n the_o danger_n appear_v in_o these_o particular_n i._o in_o their_o desperate_a end_n be_v both_o the_o subversion_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o the_o restlessness_n of_o their_o spirit_n to_o attain_v these_o end_n the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o teacher_n and_o leader_n persuade_v they_o that_o therein_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n ii_o their_o evident_a and_o strict_a dependencie_n upon_o such_o foreign_a prince_n as_o no_o way_n affect_v the_o good_a of_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o state_n iii_o the_o open_v a_o way_n of_o popularity_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o any_o who_o shall_v adventure_v to_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o so_o great_a a_o party_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o papist_n i._o the_o want_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n against_o jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o connivencie_n oâ—_n the_o state_n partly_o by_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o manifold_a accuse_v of_o officer_n ii_o the_o interpose_v of_o foreign_a prince_n by_o their_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o iii_o their_o great_a concourse_n to_o the_o city_n and_o frequent_a conference_n and_o conventicle_n there_o iv._o the_o open_a and_o usual_a resort_n to_o the_o house_n and_o chapel_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n v._o the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n in_o seminary_n and_o house_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o foreign_a part_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v great_o multiply_v and_o enlarge_v for_o entertain_v of_o the_o english_a vi_o that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o your_o realm_n your_o people_n be_v not_o sufficient_o instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o true_a religion_n vii_o the_o licentious_a print_n and_o disperse_v of_o popish_a and_o seditious_a book_n viii_o the_o employment_n of_o man_n ill-affected_a in_o religion_n in_o place_n of_o government_n who_o do_v shall_v or_o may_v countenance_v the_o popish_a party_n the_o remedy_n against_o this_o outrageous_a and_o dangerous_a disease_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v these_o ensue_a i._o that_o the_o youth_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v careful_o educate_v by_o able_a and_o religious_a schoolmaster_n and_o they_o to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o catechise_v and_o instruct_v their_o scholar_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o whereas_o by_o many_o complaint_n from_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o sundry_a popish_a scholar_n dissemble_v their_o religion_n have_v crafty_o creep_v in_o and_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o teach_v in_o divers_a county_n and_o thereby_o infect_v and_o pervert_v their_o scholar_n and_o so_o fit_v they_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o popish_a seminary_n beyond_o
majesty_n will_v be_v likewise_o please_v strict_o to_o command_v all_o your_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o popish_a recusant_n to_o be_v due_o execute_v and_o namely_o that_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v declare_v and_o certify_v against_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o absolve_v but_o upon_o public_a satisfaction_n by_o yield_v to_o conformity_n answ._n his_o majesty_n leave_v the_o law_n to_o their_o course_n and_o will_v order_v in_o the_o point_n of_o excommunication_n as_o be_v desire_v x._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o place_n of_o authority_n and_o government_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n to_o be_v just_o suspect_v answ._n this_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a and_o will_v give_v order_n for_o it_o xi_o that_o present_a order_n be_v take_v for_o disarm_v all_o popish_a recusant_n legal_o convict_v or_o just_o suspect_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o the_o order_n take_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n privy-council_n upon_o reason_n of_o state_n answ._n the_o law_n and_o act_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v follow_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n xii_o that_o your_o majesty_n be_v also_o please_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o recusant_n to_o and_o about_o london_n to_o command_v forthwith_o upon_o pain_n of_o your_o indignation_n and_o severe_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o retire_v themselves_o to_o their_o several_a country_n there_o to_o remain_v confine_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o their_o place_n answ._n for_o this_o the_o law_n in_o force_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o execute_v xiii_o and_o whereas_o your_o majesty_n have_v strict_o command_v and_o take_v order_n that_o none_o of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n repair_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o mass_n or_o other_o superstitious_a service_n at_o the_o chapel_n or_o house_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o we_o give_v your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a thanks_o and_o desire_v that_o your_o order_n and_o commandment_n therein_o may_v be_v continue_v and_o observe_v and_o that_o the_o offender_n herein_o may_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n answ._n the_o king_n give_v assent_v thereto_o and_o will_v see_v that_o observe_v which_o herein_o have_v be_v command_v by_o he_o fourteen_o that_o all_o such_o insolence_n as_o any_o that_o be_v popish_o affect_v have_v late_o commit_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o commit_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o our_o religion_n or_o to_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o true_a professor_n thereof_o be_v exemplary_o punish_v answ._n this_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v xv._n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o twelvepence_n every_o sunday_n by_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v absent_a from_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n without_o a_o lawful_a excuse_n may_v be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o penalty_n by_o law_n be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o answ._n it_o be_v fit_a that_o this_o statute_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o penalty_n shall_v not_o be_v dispense_v withal_o xvi_o last_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o extend_v your_o princely_a care_n also_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o like_a course_n may_v be_v there_o take_v for_o the_o restore_n and_o establish_v of_o true_a religion_n answ._n his_o majesty_n care_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v extend_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o he_o will_v do_v all_o that_o a_o religious_a king_n shall_v do_v for_o the_o restore_n and_o establish_v of_o true_a religion_n there_o and_o thus_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n according_a to_o our_o duty_n and_o zeal_n to_o god_n and_o religion_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o safety_n to_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n we_o have_v make_v a_o faithful_a declaration_n of_o the_o present_a estate_n the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o this_o increase_a disease_n of_o popery_n humble_o offer_v the_o same_o to_o your_o princely_a care_n and_o wisdom_n the_o answer_n of_o your_o majesty_n father_n our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o famous_a memory_n upon_o the_o like_a petition_n do_v give_v we_o great_a comfort_n of_o reformation_n but_o your_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a promise_n make_v in_o that_o kind_n do_v give_v we_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o continual_a performance_n thereof_o in_o which_o comfort_n and_o confidence_n repose_v ourselves_o we_o most_o humble_o pray_v for_o your_o majesty_n long_a continuance_n in_o all_o princely_a felicity_n the_o petition_n and_o answer_v be_v read_v it_o be_v further_o intimate_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o as_o his_o majesty_n take_v well_o their_o mind_v he_o of_o the_o care_n of_o religion_n so_o he_o will_v have_v do_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v never_o petition_v he_o neither_o do_v he_o place_v his_o answer_n to_o this_o petition_n as_o a_o wheel_n to_o draw_v on_o other_o affair_n and_o design_n but_o he_o leave_v they_o to_o move_v in_o their_o own_o sphere_n and_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o this_o particular_a come_v from_o these_o two_o fountain_n conscience_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o father_n who_o in_o his_o last_o speech_n recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o person_n but_o not_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o queen_n fleet._n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n signify_v to_o both_o house_n that_o by_o the_o king_n command_n he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o preparation_n thereof_o and_o say_v that_o the_o first_o and_o last_o time_n he_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o speak_v in_o that_o auditory_a it_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a treaty_n and_o then_o he_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o applaud_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o he_o make_v no_o question_n but_o speak_v now_o with_o the_o same_o heart_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o less_o acceptable_a to_o they_o and_o he_o make_v this_o request_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o any_o have_v speak_v or_o shall_v speak_v in_o discharge_n of_o his_o conscience_n his_o zeal_n of_o reformation_n any_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o reflect_v upon_o some_o particular_a person_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o man_n that_o will_v apply_v this_o to_o himself_o because_o he_o be_v confident_o assure_v of_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o be_v just_o not_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o without_o cause_n and_o second_o that_o himself_o shall_v do_v nothing_o that_o unbecome_v a_o faithful_a englishman_n answer_n and_o for_o the_o method_n of_o his_o ensue_a discourse_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n and_o answer_n then_o in_o one_o continue_a speech_n as_o a_o speedy_a mean_n to_o give_v the_o commons_o satisfaction_n object_n 1._o by_o what_o counsel_n those_o design_n and_o action_n of_o war_n be_v carry_v and_o enterprise_v answ._n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o both_o house_n the_o 23._o of_o march_n 1623._o by_o those_o counsel_n his_o majesty_n be_v guide_v and_o apply_v himself_o according_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o secure_n of_o ireland_n the_o assist_v of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o other_o our_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o the_o navy-royal_a his_o majesty_n look_v into_o his_o purse_n see_v enough_o to_o do_v all_o the_o former_a action_n but_o not_o this_o latter_a for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o navy_n there_o be_v neither_o money_n nor_o preparation_n yet_o look_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n he_o find_v that_o of_o most_o necessity_n hereupon_o his_o majesty_n of_o famous_a memory_n do_v he_o viz._n the_o duke_n the_o honour_n as_o to_o write_v from_o newmarket_n to_o he_o at_o london_n a_o letter_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o look_v into_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n he_o find_v it_o necessary_a that_o a_o royal-fleet_n shall_v be_v prepare_v and_o set_v in_o readiness_n but_o that_o he_o have_v no_o money_n wherefore_o himself_o mean_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o friend_n must_v begin_v to_o lay_v it_o out_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o other_o will_v follow_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n may_v lie_v the_o long_o conceal_v and_o undiscovered_a in_o the_o enterprise_n as_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o subject_a only_o and_o other_o prince_n in_o hope_n to_o draw_v he_o on_o will_v soon_o come_v to_o the_o business_n upon_o this_o letter_n the_o duke_n say_v he_o leap_v into_o the_o action_n with_o all_o alacrity_n and_o
the_o prince_n hand_n may_v have_v be_v bind_v up_o and_o yet_o he_o neither_o sure_a of_o a_o wife_n nor_o any_o assurance_n give_v of_o the_o temporal_a article_n all_o which_o in_o his_o high_a presumption_n he_o adventure_v to_o do_v be_v a_o express_a breach_n of_o his_o instruction_n and_o if_o the_o same_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n vigilancy_n it_o may_v have_v turn_v to_o the_o infinite_a dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n xi_o last_o that_o he_o have_v offend_v in_o a_o high_a and_o contemptuous_a manner_n in_o prefer_v a_o scandalous_a petition_n to_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n decease_v and_o of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v which_o be_v no_o way_n sufferable_a in_o a_o subject_a towards_o his_o sovereign_n and_o in_o one_o article_n of_o that_o petition_n special_o wherein_o he_o give_v his_o now_o majesty_n the_o lie_n in_o deny_v and_o offer_v to_o falsify_v that_o relation_n which_o his_o majesty_n affirm_v and_o thereunto_o add_v many_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o remembrance_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n robert_n heath_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n upon_o the_o attorney_n general_n accuse_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n thus_o express_v himself_o accusation_n that_o he_o have_v exhibit_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o house_n april_n 19_o that_o he_o may_v come_v up_o and_o be_v hear_v in_o his_o accusation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v now_o charge_v with_o treason_n that_o he_o have_v heretofore_o inform_v the_o late_a king_n of_o the_o duke_n unfaithful_a service_n and_o thereupon_o the_o duke_n labour_v that_o he_o may_v be_v clap_v up_o in_o the_o tower_n present_o upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o spain_n that_o he_o importune_v the_o late_a king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v before_o himself_o and_o his_o majesty_n promise_v it_o i_o pray_v god_n say_v he_o that_o that_o promise_n do_v he_o no_o hurt_n for_o he_o die_v short_o after_o and_o for_o the_o king_n promise_v he_o vouch_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n for_o a_o witness_n and_o he_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o their_o house_n be_v possess_v already_o of_o his_o say_a petition_n and_o of_o his_o accusation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o therefore_o desire_v first_o that_o they_o will_v receive_v his_o charge_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o lord_n conway_n and_o not_o to_o invalid_a his_o testimony_n against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v impeach_v till_o his_o charge_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n be_v first_o hear_v so_o he_o tender_v to_o the_o house_n the_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n which_o the_o clerk_n receive_v and_o he_o withdraw_v and_o his_o petition_n exhibit_v the_o 19_o of_o april_n be_v read_v and_o the_o lord_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n charge_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o lord_n conway_n shall_v be_v present_o read_v the_o earl_n be_v short_o after_o call_v in_o again_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n concern_v his_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n make_v this_o speech_n duke_n first_o he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o their_o lordship_n for_o his_o earnest_a speech_n the_o other_o day_n confess_v they_o to_o have_v be_v in_o passion_n say_v that_o unexpected_a accusation_n of_o treason_n will_v warm_v any_o honest_a heart_n but_o will_v hereafter_o amend_v it_o then_o he_o render_v their_o lordship_n humble_a thanks_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o he_o and_o desire_v to_o know_v from_o mr_n attorney_n whether_o that_o be_v his_o whole_a charge_n or_o not_o mr_n attorney_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v commandment_n to_o open_v no_o more_o against_o he_o peradventure_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o charge_n some_o particular_n may_v arise_v and_o be_v urge_v but_o no_o new_a matter_n shall_v then_o the_o earl_n desire_v to_o know_v of_o mr_n attorney_n who_o be_v the_o relator_n to_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o he_o may_v understand_v who_o be_v his_o accuser_n mr_n attorney_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n have_v give_v he_o direction_n for_o his_o own_o relation_n against_o he_o and_o correct_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v add_v unto_o which_o the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o contest_v with_o the_o king_n neither_o do_v it_o beseem_v he_o so_o to_o do_v neither_o esteem_v he_o his_o life_n or_o his_o fortune_n so_o much_o as_o to_o save_v they_o by_o contest_v with_o his_o sovereign_n and_o therefore_o will_v make_v no_o reply_n or_o answer_v be_v it_o not_o that_o his_o religion_n and_o honour_n be_v joint_o question_v with_o his_o life_n but_o this_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o his_o posterity_n for_o their_o sake_n he_o be_v a_o humble_a suitor_n unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v indignation_n at_o his_o own_o just_a defence_n yet_o will_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v any_o humble_a submission_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o hearty_o desire_v some_o mean_n may_v be_v make_v that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o personal_o to_o himself_o wherein_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o most_o willing_o to_o some_o such_o act_n of_o humiliation_n and_o submission_n not_o wrong_v his_o innocency_n that_o never_o subject_n do_v towards_o his_o sovereign_n and_o also_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o set_v himself_o in_o his_o throne_n of_o justice_n and_o declare_v out_o of_o his_o royal_a justice_n that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o duke_n and_o he_o upon_o equal_a term_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o their_o cause_n shall_v be_v advance_v before_o other_o these_o be_v his_o humble_a petition_n which_o he_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n to_o present_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n of_o how_o dangerous_a a_o consequence_n it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v accuser_n judge_n witness_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o confiscation_n as_o touch_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o he_o say_v he_o have_v once_o answer_v it_o all_o except_o that_o of_o his_o petition_n and_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o clear_v himself_o before_o their_o lordship_n of_o every_o particular_a of_o it_o he_o say_v he_o expect_v not_o to_o have_v hear_v of_o this_o again_o have_v once_o answer_v it_o he_o rather_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o some_o practice_n with_o spain_n against_o the_o state_n or_o the_o receipt_n of_o ten_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o persuade_v and_o procure_v of_o the_o delivery_n up_o of_o some_o town_n of_o which_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o possession_n as_o may_v be_v the_o town_n of_o flushing_n the_o brill_n or_o the_o like_a or_o for_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o lend_v the_o king_n ship_n to_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o that_o against_o those_o of_o our_o own_o religion_n or_o for_o reveal_v his_o majesty_n high_a secret_n which_o none_o above_o two_o or_o three_o dare_v know_v or_o for_o treat_v the_o great_a affair_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o formal_a instruction_n in_o the_o point_n or_o for_o have_v take_v reward_n or_o be_v corrupt_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n or_o to_o have_v break_v his_o instruction_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a point_n or_o as_o the_o law_n call_v it_o to_o have_v commit_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v charge_v after_o seven_o ambassage_n with_o discourse_n and_o inference_n then_o he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o writing_n and_o time_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o answer_n and_o counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o he_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o yet_o at_o large_a and_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o he_o be_v accuse_v but_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v long_o since_o answer_v be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o he_o move_v that_o they_o may_v be_v put_v in_o equal_a condition_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o lord_n conway_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v give_v in_o article_n against_o he_o he_o desire_v his_o lordship_n may_v not_o meddle_v in_o that_o particular_a business_n nor_o use_v the_o king_n name_n against_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la he_o also_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n to_o be_v suitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n on_o his_o behalf_n that_o all_o the_o particular_a dispatch_n of_o his_o own_o ambassage_n and_o sir_n walter_n ashton_n may_v be_v bring_v thither_o and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o his_o defence_n as_o his_o evidence_n
king_n nor_o any_o other_o but_o with_o that_o express_a clause_n and_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v breed_v in_o his_o own_o religion_n and_o have_v such_o tutor_n and_o servant_n as_o his_o father_n shall_v appoint_v xi_o that_o the_o lord_n conway_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n trouble_n by_o his_o dubious_a and_o entrap_a dispatch_n and_o inâ—erring_v that_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o direction_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o his_o dispatch_n contain_v no_o such_o direction_n as_o he_o have_v allege_v be_v give_v the_o house_n not_o be_v satisfy_v to_o commit_v the_o earl_n to_o the_o tower_n let_v he_o remain_v where_o he_o be_v before_o with_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n and_o further_o order_v that_o the_o king_n charge_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v first_o hear_v and_o then_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n against_o the_o duke_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o earl_n testimony_n against_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o prevent_v prejudice_v or_o impeach_v the_o day_n follow_v the_o lord_n keeper_n deliver_v a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n duke_n that_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o he_o observe_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o himself_o be_v able_a to_o say_v more_o of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n then_o any_o man_n for_o the_o duke_n sincere_a carriage_n in_o they_o that_o one_o of_o they_o touch_v the_o narrative_a make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o king_n james_n trench_v as_o far_o upon_o himself_o as_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o duke_n in_o that_o declaration_n and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v close_v in_o the_o earl_n own_o breast_n now_o for_o these_o two_o year_n contrary_a to_o his_o duty_n if_o he_o have_v know_v any_o crime_n 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be_v thereby_o infrign_v the_o honour_n and_o justice_n thereof_o decline_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n express_o signify_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v express_o against_o the_o order_n 5._o the_o earl_n be_v indict_v it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o arraignment_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v disable_v to_o make_v good_a his_o charge_n against_o the_o duke_n therefore_o the_o way_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o king_n pleasure_n already_o signify_v and_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o house_n and_o protect_v one_o from_o injury_n will_v be_v first_o to_o have_v the_o charge_v deliver_v into_o the_o house_n in_o writing_n and_o the_o earl_n to_o set_v down_o his_o answer_n to_o it_o in_o writing_n and_o that_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v examine_v and_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n hear_v by_o such_o course_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o house_n and_o if_o upon_o full_a hear_n the_o house_n shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n then_o to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o indictment_n if_o doubtful_a in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o clear_v it_o if_o doubtful_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o to_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o regal_a fait_z and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o 1._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n till_o now_o he_o complain_v have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o question_v for_o matter_n of_o treason_n 2._o he_o have_v be_v examine_v upon_o twenty_o interrogatory_n and_o the_o commissioner_n satisfy_v that_o his_o answer_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o reply_n 3._o the_o lord_n conway_n by_o several_a letter_n have_v intimate_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o against_o he_o but_o what_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o parliament_n pardon_v of_o 21_o jac._n and_o signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o he_o may_v rest_v in_o that_o security_n he_o be_v and_o sit_v still_o his_o majesty_n have_v often_o declare_v both_o to_o the_o countess_n of_o bristol_n and_o other_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n against_o he_o nor_o ought_v else_o but_o what_o a_o small_a acknowledgement_n will_v expiate_v some_o case_n happen_v in_o parliament_n 1_o &_o 2_o caroli_n wherein_o the_o judge_n opinion_n be_v have_v viz._n this_o question_n be_v put_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n whether_o a_o peer_n impeach_v for_o treason_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o course_n by_o law_n be_v indictment_n and_o this_o to_o be_v signify_v in_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n steward_n vide_fw-la 10_o
edward_n 4.6_o or_o by_o bill_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o attaint_v the_o party_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o the_o upper-house_n of_o parliament_n 21_o jac._n that_o any_o peer_n shall_v have_v counsel_n in_o case_n criminal_a or_o capital_a and_o upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n in_o parliament_n he_o make_v a_o motion_n for_o counsel_n which_o matter_n be_v commend_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n with_o voucher_n of_o the_o say_v former_a order_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n and_o prerogative_n with_o which_o he_o may_v dispense_v therefore_o out_o of_o his_o grace_n he_o will_v allow_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o have_v his_o counsel_n with_o protestation_n that_o he_o will_v advise_v in_o the_o general_a and_o the_o same_o order_n be_v make_v without_o his_o privity_n and_o without_o hear_v the_o justice_n or_o his_o counsel_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o lord_n middlesex_n in_o a_o case_n criminal_a and_o not_o capital_a afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v friday_n after_o upon_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n demand_v their_o opinion_n and_o they_o with_o one_o voice_n agree_v that_o where_o the_o trial_n be_v upon_o indictment_n no_o counsel_n in_o felony_n or_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v unless_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n happen_v or_o upon_o the_o indictment_n or_o upon_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o upoâ—_n evidence_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o prisoner_n may_v have_v counsel_n but_o not_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n by_o order_n refer_v to_o the_o justice_n this_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n second_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v for_o treason_n do_v when_o he_o be_v privy_a whether_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n or_o not_o and_o before_o the_o resolution_n this_o message_n and_o command_n come_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n that_o in_o this_o general_a question_n they_o do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n but_o if_o any_o point_n come_v in_o particular_a they_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n may_v give_v their_o advice_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a matter_n surcease_v sit_v this_o parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v depute_v procurator_n by_o several_a peer_n who_o vote_n on_o any_o occasion_n he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v use_n of_o viz._n by_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n exeter_n cumberland_n northumberland_n lord_n teinham_n colchester_n tunbridge_n evers_n darcy_n meynel_n noel_n st._n john_n of_o basin_n mansfield_n and_o roberts_n whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n make_v a_o order_n that_o after_o this_o session_n no_o lord_n of_o this_o house_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v above_o two_o proxy_n nor_o more_o to_o be_v number_v in_o any_o cause_n vote_v about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v in_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n the_o earl_n give_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o we_o have_v choose_v to_o insert_v here_o for_o the_o reader_n more_o conveniency_n though_o a_o little_a out_o of_o time_n and_o have_v the_o answer_n in_o his_o hand_n ready_a to_o deliver_v to_o their_o lordship_n he_o do_v crave_v leave_n that_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n he_o may_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n and_o begin_v thus_o i_o be_o not_o insensible_a upon_o what_o disadvantage_n i_o come_v to_o trial_n in_o this_o cause_n answer_n for_o first_o i_o be_o fall_v into_o this_o majesty_n heavy_a displeasure_n and_o be_o to_o encounter_v with_o a_o potent_a adversary_n high_o in_o favour_n and_o be_o accuse_v for_o treason_n for_o which_o all_o counsel_n and_o friend_n abandon_v i_o as_o a_o man_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n i_o be_o become_v bind_v and_o under_o restraint_n whereas_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o encounter_v for_o his_o life_n and_o honour_n and_o with_o a_o strong_a adversary_n have_v need_n to_o come_v upon_o equal_a term_n but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n i_o find_v myself_o charge_v with_o divers_a article_n of_o high_a treason_n but_o look_v into_o they_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o best_a understanding_n with_o the_o opinion_n also_o of_o my_o council_n late_o assign_v i_o and_o take_v they_o apart_o one_o article_n from_o another_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o they_o like_o treason_n or_o that_o have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o show_n or_o countenance_n of_o a_o fault_n either_o in_o act_n or_o word_n only_o by_o lay_v all_o thing_n together_o and_o by_o wrest_v the_o wrist_n with_o a_o strain_a construction_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o the_o occasion_n whereupon_o they_o be_v speak_v it_o be_v inform_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n only_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v evil_a and_o the_o matter_n to_o prove_v the_o intent_n to_o be_v evil_a depend_v upon_o two_o prop_n viz._n ill_a affection_n to_o religion_n and_o too_o much_o affection_n to_o spain_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v clear_v the_o inference_n ground_v upon_o these_o prop_n will_v fall_v of_o itself_o therefore_o i_o crave_v leave_n of_o your_o lordship_n before_o i_o give_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o charge_n that_o i_o may_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o these_o two_o particular_n and_o i_o humble_o beseech_v you_o that_o what_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o my_o just_a defence_n may_v not_o be_v conceive_v to_o proceed_v of_o vain_a ostentation_n and_o first_o for_o religion_n i_o be_v in_o my_o childhood_n breed_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o rather_o after_o the_o strict_a manner_n than_o otherwise_o when_o i_o grow_v in_o year_n fit_a i_o travel_v into_o france_n italy_n and_o rome_n it_o self_n in_o all_o which_o travel_n i_o can_v produce_v some_o that_o i_o consort_v withal_o who_o will_v witness_v with_o i_o that_o i_o ever_o constant_o use_v the_o religion_n i_o profess_v without_o the_o least_o prevarication_n no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o charge_v i_o that_o so_o much_o as_o out_o of_o curiosity_n i_o ever_o be_v present_a at_o any_o of_o the_o exercise_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a religion_n or_o do_v the_o least_o act_n of_o conformity_n to_o any_o of_o their_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n second_o after_o my_o return_n home_o i_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o service_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n who_o i_o serve_v some_o year_n as_o a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n and_o carver_n in_o which_o time_n none_o of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n frequent_v sermon_n and_o other_o exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n more_o than_o i._n three_o in_o that_o time_n of_o my_o youth_n not_o to_o avoid_v idleness_n but_o out_o of_o affection_n to_o religion_n i_o translate_v that_o excellent_a book_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o great_a point_n of_o our_o religion_n write_v by_o monsieur_n moulins_n which_o his_o late_a majesty_n have_v sometime_o after_o see_v approve_a so_o well_o that_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o print_v which_o according_o be_v print_v in_o the_o name_n of_o mr._n sampford_n my_o chaplain_n to_o who_o i_o give_v the_o honour_n but_o it_o be_v my_o own_o act_n as_o mr._n sampford_n will_v not_o deny_v though_o to_o this_o hour_n i_o have_v never_o before_o speak_v of_o it_o four_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o my_o age_n i_o be_v employ_v ambassador_n into_o spain_n in_o that_o great_a business_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o whereas_o other_o before_o i_o carry_v with_o they_o but_o one_o chaplain_n i_o have_v two_o viz._n mr._n sampford_n and_o mr._n boswel_o and_o at_o my_o arrival_n at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n i_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v that_o such_o a_o day_n god_n will_v i_o purpose_v to_o have_v a_o communion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o english_a as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n may_v resort_v thither_o whereat_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr lerma_n and_o other_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o spain_n take_v offence_n and_o tell_v i_o they_o may_v well_o perceive_v i_o bring_v no_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o business_n i_o come_v about_o that_o will_v so_o public_o and_o avowed_o in_o that_o court_n where_o never_o the_o like_a be_v do_v proclaim_v there_o a_o communion_n and_o with_o high_a expression_n persuade_v i_o to_o decline_v it_o whereunto_o i_o answer_v i_o come_v to_o do_v my_o master_n service_n which_o i_o will_v hearty_o and_o effectual_o endeavour_v but_o will_v not_o omit_v my_o service_n to_o god_n no_o though_o my_o master_n command_v and_o at_o
the_o other_o knight_n be_v robert_n clifford_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o voice_n of_o both_o because_o the_o other_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v absent_a and_o they_o both_o among_o other_o thing_n petition_v the_o council_n that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v come_v on_o the_o sea_n they_o may_v have_v such_o a_o liberty_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o as_o they_o may_v make_v their_o lieutenant_n during_o the_o time_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o place_n but_o the_o council_n that_o allow_v the_o rest_n or_o most_o of_o their_o demand_n answer_v to_o that_o le_fw-fr council_n ne_fw-fr pen_v fair_a then_o he_o estimate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n by_o the_o consequence_n which_o follow_v the_o not_o guard_v of_o the_o sea_n viz._n 1._o the_o loss_n already_o show_v 2._o the_o prevention_n of_o trade_n which_o give_v life_n to_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o naval_a strength_n the_o merchant_n be_v thereby_o discourage_v from_o build_v ship_n which_o they_o can_v use_v in_o 1_o rich._n 2._o the_o commons_o open_v the_o two_o chief_a and_o almost_o whole_a cause_n of_o the_o weaken_n the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n the_o neglect_n of_o chivalry_n and_o eminent_a virtue_n not_o regard_v nor_o reward_v the_o decay_n of_o trade_n since_o the_o navy_n be_v grow_v weak_a beside_o all_o the_o loss_n of_o quiet_a possession_n of_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n as_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o free_a use_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_a glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v so_o constant_o subsist_v then_o he_o instance_a in_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n lord_n chancellor_n who_o in_o 9_o rich._n 2._o misspend_a subsidy_n give_v pro_fw-la salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la maris_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o be_v adjuge_v in_o parliament_n though_o for_o other_o offence_n because_o some_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v trust_v with_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o impeach_v he_o sans_fw-fr les_fw-fr companion_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o crime_n without_o question_n fit_a to_o be_v complain_v of_o second_o in_o william_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o for_o the_o same_o fault_n be_v admiral_n only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o exeter_n his_o ward_n be_v by_o the_o king_n extraordinary_o command_v into_o banishment_n then_o he_o bring_v example_n of_o such_o who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o confiscate_v for_o not_o safeguarding_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o fort_n which_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o not_o safeguarding_a the_o sea_n and_o with_o lose_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o five_o he_o say_v selden_n the_o stay_n of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o peter_n of_o newhaven_n and_o detain_v part_n of_o the_o good_n be_v against_o the_o marine_a law_n of_o england_n against_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n and_o consequent_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n by_o the_o marine_a law_n agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n sentence_n give_v by_o any_o subject_a or_o other_o against_o the_o king_n may_v upon_o new_a proof_n be_v revoke_v but_o not_o without_o new_a proof_n he_o make_v by_o his_o patent_n a_o judge_n of_o all_o maritine_n cause_n as_o well_o as_o keeper_n of_o the_o sea_n his_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v juxta_fw-la leges_fw-la nostras_fw-la civiles_fw-la &_o maritimas_fw-la and_o according_o to_o hear_v all_o cause_n and_o general_o to_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la nostras_fw-la civiles_fw-la &_o maritimas_fw-la against_o the_o common-law_n all_o justice_n and_o all_o other_o depute_v to_o do_v law_n or_o right_n be_v command_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o permit_v the_o course_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o although_o they_o be_v command_v to_o do_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o do_v execution_n aright_o and_o according_a to_o justice_n as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o so_o for_o any_o letter_n of_o commandment_n which_o may_v come_v unto_o they_o from_o we_o or_o from_o any_o other_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n against_o what_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o league_n between_o we_o and_o foreign_a nation_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o nation_n in_o amity_n with_o we_o shall_v be_v well_o use_v and_o permit_v without_o molestation_n for_o what_o cause_n or_o occasion_n soever_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v last_o against_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n which_o be_v to_o have_v celerem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la the_o consequence_n of_o this_o offence_n be_v 1._o great_a damage_n to_o our_o english_a merchant_n that_o have_v suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o foreign_a part_n as_o they_o allege_v 2._o it_o be_v a_o discouragement_n to_o those_o that_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o marine_a jurisdiction_n 3._o a_o example_n that_o may_v serve_v hereafter_o to_o justify_v all_o absolute_a authority_n in_o the_o admiral_n without_o law_n or_o legal_a course_n over_o the_o ship_n and_o good_a of_o all_o merchant_n whatsoever_o and_o so_o no_o security_n to_o merchant_n last_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n and_o among_o other_o offence_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o take_v to_o his_o own_o use_n good_n piratical_o take_v and_o express_o against_o the_o order_n determine_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o whole_a council_n whereunto_o his_o hand_n have_v be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o next_o be_v read_v the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o article_n viz._n vi_o whereas_o the_o honour_n wealth_n and_o strength_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o traffic_n chief_o of_o such_o merchant_n as_o employ_v and_o build_v great_a warlike_a ship_n a_o consideration_n that_o shall_v move_v all_o counsellor_n of_o state_n especial_o the_o lord_n admiral_n to_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v such_o merchant_n the_o say_a duke_n abuse_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n of_o famous_a memory_n with_o pretence_n of_o serve_v the_o state_n do_v oppress_v the_o east_n india_n merchant_n and_o extort_a from_o they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n in_o the_o subtle_a and_o unlawful_a manner_n follow_v about_o february_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_a duke_n hear_v some_o good_a success_n that_o those_o merchant_n have_v at_o ormus_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o agent_n cunning_o in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v from_o they_o some_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o their_o poverty_n and_o no_o gain_n by_o that_o success_n at_o ormus_n make_v those_o merchant_n absolute_o to_o deny_v whereupon_o he_o the_o say_a duke_n perceive_v that_o the_o say_v merchant_n be_v then_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o trade_n four_o ship_n and_o two_o pinnace_n lade_v with_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o very_a great_a value_n like_v to_o lose_v their_o voyage_n if_o they_o they_o shall_v not_o speedy_o depart_v the_o say_a duke_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n then_o follow_v in_o the_o say_a year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n do_v move_v the_o lord_n then_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n whether_o he_o shall_v make_v stay_n of_o any_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o port_n as_o be_v high_a admiral_n he_o may_v and_o namely_o those_o ship_n prepare_v for_o the_o east_n india_n voyage_n which_o be_v of_o great_a burden_n and_o well_o furnish_v which_o motion_n be_v approve_v by_o their_o lordship_n the_o duke_n do_v stay_v those_o ship_n according_o but_o the_o five_o of_o march_n follow_v when_o the_o then_o deputy_n of_o that_o company_n with_o other_o of_o those_o merchant_n do_v make_v suit_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n for_o the_o release_n of_o those_o ship_n and_o pinnace_n he_o the_o say_a duke_n say_v he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o stay_n but_o that_o have_v hear_v the_o motion_n with_o much_o earnestness_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n he_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o give_v the_o order_n they_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v they_o to_o set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o suit_n which_o he_o will_v acquaint_v the_o house_n withal_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o let_v their_o say_a ship_n and_o pinnace_n fall_v down_o as_o low_a as_o tilbury_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n follow_v a_o unusual_a joint_a action_n be_v by_o his_o procurement_n enter_v
complain_v of_o and_o what_o punishment_n it_o may_v deserve_v his_o fault_n consist_v in_o the_o unjust_a extort_n and_o receive_v the_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n from_o the_o east-india_n company_n against_o their_o will_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n yet_o as_o offender_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v common_o some_o colour_n to_o disguise_n and_o mask_v their_o corruption_n so_o have_v he_o his_o colour_n be_v the_o release_n of_o his_o pretend_a right_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n or_o some_o other_o share_n of_o the_o good_n suppose_v to_o be_v piratical_o take_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o captain_n and_o their_o servant_n of_o the_o company_n and_o though_o his_o lordship_n may_v perhaps_o call_v his_o act_n therein_o a_o lawful_a composition_n i_o must_v crave_v pardon_n of_o your_o lordship_n to_o say_v thus_o that_o if_o his_o suppose_a right_n have_v be_v good_a this_o might_n peradventure_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a composition_n the_o same_o pretence_n be_v unsound_a and_o fall_v away_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a naked_a bribe_n and_o unjust_a extortion_n for_o if_o way_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o take_v money_n by_o colour_n of_o release_v of_o pretend_a right_n man_n great_a in_o power_n and_o in_o evil_a will_v never_o want_v mean_n to_o extort_v upon_o the_o mean_a sort_n at_o their_o pleasure_n with_o impunity_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o i_o shall_v prove_v unto_o your_o lordship_n only_a two_o thing_n first_o that_o a_o pretence_n of_o right_n by_o the_o duke_n if_o he_o have_v none_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o show_v by_o reason_n and_o good_a warrant_n that_o he_o have_v in_o law_n no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o release_v for_o the_o former_a i_o will_v rely_v upon_o the_o substance_n of_o two_o noteable_a precedent_n of_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n the_o one_o ancient_a in_o the_o 10_o rich._n 2._o at_o which_o time_n the_o commons_o prefer_v divers_a article_n unto_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n accuse_v he_o among_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o his_o charge_n that_o while_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n he_o have_v refuse_v to_o give_v livery_n to_o the_o chief_n master_n of_o st._n anthony_n of_o the_o profit_n pertain_v to_o that_o order_n till_o he_o have_v security_n from_o they_o with_o surety_n by_o recognisance_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o john_n his_o son_n for_o their_o life_n the_o earl_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n set_v forth_o a_o pretend_a title_n in_o his_o son_n to_o the_o chief_n mastership_n of_o that_o order_n and_o that_o he_o take_v that_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o a_o composition_n for_o his_o son_n right_a the_o commons_o reply_v show_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o take_n of_o money_n for_o that_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v free_o be_v a_o sell_v of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n in_o conclusion_n the_o pretend_a right_n of_o his_o son_n not_o be_v just_a or_o approve_v the_o offence_n remain_v single_a by_o itself_o a_o sale_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o law_n term_v it_o and_o not_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o release_n of_o his_o interest_n so_o the_o earl_n for_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v sentence_v and_o great_o punish_v as_o by_o the_o record_n appear_v the_o other_o precedent_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v more_o modern_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n late_a lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o transmit_v to_o your_o lordship_n for_o take_v of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n as_o a_o bribe_n for_o allow_v of_o that_o security_n for_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n to_o the_o late_a king_n majesty_n which_o without_o such_o reward_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n he_o have_v former_o refuse_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o earl_n pretend_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o that_o five_o hundred_o pound_n but_o five_o hundred_o pound_n more_o in_o all_o one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o those_o farmer_n for_o a_o release_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o four_o of_o two_o and_o thirty_o part_n of_o that_o farm_n but_o upon_o the_o proof_n it_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o part_n of_o that_o farm_n as_o he_o pretend_v it_o be_v in_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n adjudge_v by_o your_o lordship_n in_o parliament_n which_o i_o think_v be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o your_o memory_n that_o the_o earl_n for_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n shall_v undergo_v many_o grievous_a censure_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o your_o lordship_n house_n which_o i_o have_v late_o see_v and_o peruse_v and_o now_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v no_o title_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o good_n by_o he_o claim_v against_o the_o east-india_n company_n i_o shall_v easy_o make_v it_o manifest_a if_o his_o lordship_n pretence_n by_o his_o own_o allegation_n in_o the_o admiralty_n be_v true_a that_o the_o good_n whereof_o he_o claim_v his_o share_n be_v piratical_o take_v from_o which_o allegation_n as_o he_o may_v not_o now_o recede_v so_o be_v it_o clear_a by_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o of_o such_o good_n no_o part_n or_o share_v whatsoever_o be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n in_o right_a of_o his_o office_n or_o otherways_o 1._o for_o that_o the_o party_n from_o who_o the_o same_o be_v take_v aught_o to_o have_v restitution_n demand_v it_o in_o due_a and_o reasonable_a time_n and_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o intercourse_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n if_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n tolerate_v 2._o second_o by_o law_n for_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o 27_o edw._n 3.13_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o merchant_n privy_a or_o stranger_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o good_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o same_o come_v afterward_o into_o this_o realm_n the_o owner_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o prove_v such_o good_n to_o be_v his_o and_o upon_o proof_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o restore_v to_o he_o again_o likewise_o 1_o 2_o 3_o edw._n 6.18_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n touch_v sir_n thomas_n seymour_n great_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o therein_o among_o divers_a other_o thing_n be_v charge_v with_o this_o that_o he_o have_v take_v to_o his_o own_o use_n good_n piratical_o take_v against_o the_o law_n whereby_o he_o move_v almost_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o conceive_v a_o grudge_n and_o displeasure_n and_o by_o open_a war_n to_o seek_v remedy_n by_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o therefore_o for_o this_o among_o other_o 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proceed_n have_v it_o not_o be_v preach_v or_o rather_o prate_v in_o our_o pulpit_n that_o all_o we_o have_v be_v the_o king_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la say_v these_o time-servers_a they_o forsake_v their_o own_o function_n and_o turn_v ignorant_a statesman_n we_o see_v how_o willing_a they_o will_v be_v to_o change_v a_o good_a conscience_n for_o a_o bishopric_n and_o mr_n speaker_n we_o see_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o a_o prince_n how_o just_a and_o good_a soever_o to_o be_v abuse_v in_o regard_n he_o must_v see_v with_o other_o man_n eye_n and_o hear_v with_o other_o man_n ear_n let_v we_o not_o flatter_v his_o majesty_n it_o be_v too_o apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o king_n and_o people_n suffer_v more_o now_o then_o ever_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o affair_n abroad_o and_o his_o people_n in_o their_o estate_n at_o home_n but_o will_v you_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o let_v we_o look_v back_o to_o the_o action_n of_o former_a prince_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o prince_n have_v be_v in_o great_a want_n and_o extremity_n that_o exact_v most_o of_o their_o subject_n and_o most_o unfortunate_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o to_o have_v fail_v most_o in_o their_o undertake_n happy_a be_v that_o prince_n that_o have_v those_o that_o be_v faithful_a of_o his_o council_n that_o which_o his_o majesty_n want_v in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n concern_v france_n and_o spain_n i_o be_o clear_a be_v his_o want_n of_o faithful_a council_n to_o advise_v the_o reason_n be_v plain_a a_o prince_n be_v strong_a by_o faithful_a and_o wise_a council_n i_o will_v i_o can_v true_o say_v such_o have_v be_v employ_v abroad_o i_o will_v confess_v and_o still_o shall_v from_o my_o heart_n he_o be_v no_o good_a subject_n nor_o well_o affect_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n that_o will_v not_o willing_o and_o free_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n
propriety_n in_o my_o own_o house_n and_o not_o liberty_n in_o my_o person_n perspicuè_fw-fr vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la the_o king_n have_v distribute_v his_o judicial_a power_n to_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o minister_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v too_o low_a for_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o commit_v man_n to_o prison_n and_o it_o be_v against_o law_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v commit_v and_o no_o cause_n show_v i_o will_v not_o speak_v this_o but_o that_o i_o hope_v my_o gracious_a king_n will_v hear_v of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o i_o edw._n cook_n that_o speak_v it_o but_o the_o record_n that_o speak_v it_o we_o have_v a_o national_a appropriate_a law_n to_o this_o nation_n diversis_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la brittannis_fw-la i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap._n 25._o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o send_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o not_o to_o show_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o question_n resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la i._o that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v detain_v or_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v ii_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v though_o it_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o iii_o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v and_o then_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o his_o good_n they_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n to_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o negative_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o undubitable_a right_n of_o every_o freeman_n that_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o estate_n that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n loan_n benevolence_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n ought_v to_o be_v command_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wednesday_n march_v 26._o the_o proposition_n tender_v the_o day_n before_o by_o secretary_n cook_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v now_o receive_v and_o read_v supply_n but_o the_o debate_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o day_n the_o proposition_n be_v these_o viz._n 1._o to_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o victual_n 30_o ship_n to_o guard_v the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n 2._o to_o set_v out_o ten_o other_o ship_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n 3._o to_o set_v out_o ten_o other_o ship_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o elbe_n the_o sound_n and_o baltick-sea_n 4._o to_o levy_v arm_n cloth_n victual_n pay_v and_o transport_v a_o army_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n for_o foreign_a service_n 5._o to_o pay_v and_o supply_v 6000_o l._n more_o for_o the_o service_n of_o denmark_n 6._o to_o supply_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o office_n of_o ordnance_n 7._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o navy_n 8._o to_o build_v 20_o ship_n yearly_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o navy_n 9_o to_o repair_v the_o fort_n within_o the_o land_n 10._o 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sacred_a majesty_n have_v extend_v his_o royal_a arm_n and_o since_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n have_v by_o their_o authority_n cause_v this_o nest_n of_o wasp_n to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o convocation_n to_o be_v scatter_v and_o since_o your_o lordship_n join_v in_o courage_n and_o resolution_n at_o least_o to_o reduce_v this_o people_n to_o their_o lawful_a restraint_n that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o more_o hurt_n we_o conceive_v great_a hope_n and_o comfort_n that_o the_o almighty_a god_n will_v from_o henceforth_o prosper_v our_o endeavour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abode_n but_o now_o my_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a errand_n of_o this_o our_o meeting_n which_o be_v to_o make_v know_v to_o you_o the_o approbation_n of_o our_o house_n of_o that_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o you_o be_v please_v to_o request_v our_o concurrence_n the_o house_n have_v take_v it_o into_o serious_a consideration_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o 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say_v to_o their_o lordship_n further_a consideration_n last_o of_o all_o sir_n edward_n cook_n take_v up_o the_o argument_n cook_n as_o to_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o begin_v with_o this_o introduction_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v 7._o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n and_o 31._o precedent_n summary_o collect_v and_o with_o great_a understanding_n deliver_v which_o i_o have_v peruse_v and_o understand_v they_o all_o thorough_o 12._o of_o the_o precedent_n be_v in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la a_o whole_a jury_n of_o precedent_n and_o all_o in_o the_o point_n i_o be_o much_o transport_v with_o joy_n because_o of_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n in_o this_o weighty_a business_n your_o lordship_n be_v so_o full_a of_o justice_n and_o the_o very_a theme_n and_o subject_n do_v promise_v success_n which_o be_v corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la cansa_fw-la the_o freedom_n of_o a_o english_a man_n not_o to_o be_v imprison_v without_o cause_n show_v which_o be_v my_o part_n to_o show_v and_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o wherein_o i_o will_v not_o be_v prolix_a nor_o copious_a for_o to_o guild_v gold_n be_v idle_a and_o superfluous_a and_o after_o he_o have_v clear_v some_o doubt_n make_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n which_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o in_o some_o case_n may_v not_o replevin_v man_n in_o prison_n he_o proceed_v further_o and_o say_v that_o all_o those_o argument_n offer_v unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o this_o last_o conference_n be_v of_o a_o double_a nature_n 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o judicial_a precedent_n for_o the_o first_o i_o hold_v it_o a_o proper_a argument_n for_o your_o lordship_n because_o you_o my_o lord_n temporal_a and_o you_o my_o lord_n spiritual_a give_v your_o assent_n unto_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o if_o these_o can_v persuade_v you_o nothing_o can_v for_o the_o second_o which_o be_v judicial_a precedent_n it_o be_v argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la authoritate_fw-la and_o argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la authoritate_fw-la valet_fw-la affimative_a that_o be_v i_o conceive_v though_o it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o say_v negative_o the_o judge_n have_v give_v no_o opinion_n in_o the_o point_n 3._o it_o be_v good_a law_n which_o i_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a axiom_n neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la esse_fw-la legibus_fw-la now_o these_o two_o argument_n be_v so_o well_o press_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o my_o colleague_n i_o think_v your_o lordship_n may_v wonder_v what_o my_o part_n may_v be_v it_o be_v short_a but_o sweet_a it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o those_o law_n and_o precedent_n and_o reason_n must_v needs_o be_v welcome_a to_o all_o man_n for_o all_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n but_o every_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o reason_n and_o those_o reason_n i_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o precedent_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a against_o imprisonment_n without_o cause_n express_v 1._o a_o re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la 2._o a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la 3._o from_o the_o remedy_n provide_v 4._o from_o the_o extent_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o same_o 5._o from_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o the_o time_n 6._o a_o fine_a the_o first_o general_a reason_n be_v a_o re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la even_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o imprisonment_n ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la for_o i_o will_v speak_v nothing_o but_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la be_v it_o close_o or_o other_o imprisonment_n and_o this_o argument_n be_v threefold_a because_o a_o imprison_a man_n upon_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v 1._o a_o bondman_n 2._o worse_o than_o a_o bondman_n 3._o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o man_n for_o mortuus_fw-la homo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la a_o prisoner_n be_v a_o dead_a man_n 1._o no_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v upon_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o bondman_n and_o villain_n for_o that_o imprisonment_n and_o bondage_n be_v propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o villain_n now_o propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o the_o species_n be_v convertible_a whosoever_o be_v a_o bondman_n may_v be_v imprison_v upon_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o whosoever_o may_v be_v imprison_v upon_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v a_o bondman_n 2._o if_o free_a man_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commandment_n than_o be_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o bondman_n or_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v command_v another_o to_o imprison_v his_o villain_n without_o cause_n as_o of_o disobedience_n or_o refuse_v to_o serve_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o year_n book_n and_o here_o he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v reprehend_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v out_o of_o book_n or_o record_n he_o say_v he_o will_v prove_v
a_o free_a man_n imprisonable_a upon_o command_n or_o pleasure_n without_o cause_n express_v to_o be_v absolute_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o villain_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v this_o plain_a he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n not_o to_o believe_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o then_o produce_v two_o book_n case_n 7._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 50._o in_o the_o new_a print_n 348._o old_a print_n a_o prior_n have_v command_v one_o to_o imprison_v his_o villain_n the_o judge_n be_v ready_a to_o bail_v he_o till_o the_o prior_n give_v his_o reason_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o that_o satisfy_v the_o judge_n 2d_o case_n 33._o edw._n 3._o title_n tresp_n 253._o in_o faux_n imprisonment_n it_o be_v of_o a_o abbot_n who_o command_v one_o to_o take_v and_o detain_v his_o villain_n but_o demand_v his_o cause_n he_o give_v it_o because_o he_o refuse_v be_v thereunto_o require_v to_o drive_v his_o cattle_n ergo_fw-la free_a man_n imprison_v without_o cause_n show_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o villain_n that_o must_v have_v a_o cause_n show_v they_o why_o they_o be_v imprison_v 3._o a_o free_a man_n impison_v without_o cause_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o bondman_n that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o man_n but_o be_v indeed_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o so_o no_o man_n imprisonment_n be_v in_o law_n a_o civil_a death_n perdit_fw-la domum_fw-la familiam_fw-la vicinos_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o be_v to_o live_v among_o wretched_a and_o wicked_a man_n malefactor_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o death_n and_o imprisonment_n be_v the_o same_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o argument_n ab_fw-la effectis_fw-la because_o they_o both_o produce_v the_o like_a immediate_a effect_n he_o quote_v a_o book_n for_o this_o if_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v he_o may_v avoid_v seoffment_n of_o land_n gift_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v imprison_v the_o one_o be_v a_o actual_a the_o other_o be_v a_o civil_a death_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o general_a argument_n draw_v a_o re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la from_o the_o nature_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o which_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la consilium_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o second_o general_a reason_n he_o take_v also_o from_o his_o book_n for_o he_o say_v he_o have_v no_o law_n but_o what_o by_o great_a pain_n and_o industry_n he_o learn_v at_o his_o book_n for_o at_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o other_o man_n of_o like_a age_n and_o this_o second_o reason_n be_v a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la he_o take_v it_o from_o bracton_n minima_fw-la poena_fw-la corporalis_fw-la est_fw-la major_n qualibet_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la but_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v judicial_o by_o his_o judge_n per_fw-la justitiarios_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o 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bill_n show_v and_o declare_v against_o roger_n manwaring_n clerk_n dr._n in_o divinity_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o free_a subject_n of_o england_n do_v undoubted_o inherit_v this_o right_a and_o liberty_n not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v any_o tax_n tollage_n aid_n or_o to_o make_v any_o loan_n not_o set_v or_o impose_v by_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n rely_v upon_o the_o say_a law_n and_o custom_n do_v in_o all_o humility_n refuse_v to_o lend_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v late_o require_v of_o they_o nevertheless_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n manwaring_n in_o contempt_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v late_o preach_v in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n two_o several_a sermon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o four_o day_n of_o july_n last_v one_o of_o the_o say_a sermon_n and_o upon_o 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for_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o his_o servant_n and_o chief_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o concord_n betwixt_o all_o man_n especial_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o have_v thereby_o most_o grievous_o offend_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o against_o the_o prosperity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o this_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o other_o occasion_n or_o impeachment_n against_o the_o say_a roger_n manwaring_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v make_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o present_a bill_n of_o complaint_n and_o of_o offer_v further_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o as_o the_o cause_n 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advocate_n with_o he_o in_o this_o cause_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o he_o consider_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n the_o pretence_n of_o who_o service_n and_o prerogative_n may_v perchance_o be_v seek_v unto_o as_o a_o defence_n and_o shelter_n for_o this_o delinquent_n he_o can_v not_o but_o remember_v that_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n of_o both_o house_n that_o he_o hold_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o preserve_v those_o liberty_n which_o this_o man_n will_v persuade_v he_o to_o impeach_v he_o say_v further_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o remember_v his_o majesty_n love_n to_o piety_n and_o justice_n manifest_v upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o he_o know_v love_n to_o be_v the_o root_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o other_o passion_n and_o affection_n a_o man_n therefore_o hate_v because_o he_o see_v somewhat_o in_o that_o which_o he_o hate_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o love_v a_o man_n therefore_o be_v angry_a because_o he_o see_v somewhat_o in_o that_o wherewith_o 〈◊〉_d angry_a that_o give_v impediment_n and_o interruption_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o which_o he_o love_v if_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o his_o apprehension_n by_o which_o he_o believe_v his_o majesty_n love_n to_o piety_n and_o justice_n he_o must_v needs_o believe_v his_o hate_n and_o detestation_n of_o this_o man_n who_o go_v about_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o both_o then_o he_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o task_n enjoin_v he_o to_o make_v good_a every_o clause_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v read_v unto_o they_o which_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o clear_o perform_v he_o prepound_v to_o observe_v that_o order_n of_o part_n unto_o which_o the_o say_a declaration_n be_v natural_o dissolve_v 1._o of_o the_o preamble_n 2._o the_o body_n of_o the_o charge_n 3._o the_o conclusion_n or_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o preamble_n consist_v altogether_o of_o recital_n first_o of_o the_o inducement_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o undertake_v this_o complaint_n the_o second_o of_o those_o law_n and_o liberty_n against_o which_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o three_o of_o the_o violation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o that_o offence_n from_o the_o connexion_n of_o all_o those_o recital_n he_o say_v there_o do_v result_v three_o position_n which_o he_o be_v to_o maintain_v as_o the_o groundwork_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n the_o first_o that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o any_o state_n can_v not_o be_v alter_v without_o apparent_a danger_n of_o ruin_n to_o that_o state_n the_o second_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o subject_n be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n and_o loan_n not_o grant_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o introduce_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o by_o any_o charter_n or_o sanction_n of_o prince_n but_o be_v
the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n issue_v from_o the_o first_o frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o three_o that_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o only_o most_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o people_n but_o most_o honourable_a most_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n yea_o in_o that_o point_n of_o supply_n for_o which_o it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v break_v the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v that_o which_o do_v actuate_v and_o dispose_v every_o part_n and_o member_n of_o a_o state_n to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o as_o those_o part_n give_v strength_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o whole_a so_o they_o receive_v from_o it_o again_o strength_n and_o protection_n in_o their_o several_a station_n and_o degree_n if_o this_o mutual_a relation_n and_o intercourse_n be_v break_v the_o whole_a frame_n will_v quick_o be_v dissolve_v and_o fall_v in_o piece_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o concord_n and_o interchange_n of_o support_n while_o one_o part_n seek_v to_o uphold_v the_o old_a form_n of_o government_n and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o introduce_v a_o new_a they_o will_v miserable_o consume_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o history_n be_v full_a of_o the_o calamity_n of_o whole_a state_n and_o nation_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v true_a that_o time_n must_v needs_o bring_v some_o alteration_n and_o every_o alteration_n be_v a_o step_n and_o degree_n towards_o a_o dissolution_n those_o thing_n only_o be_v eternal_a which_o be_v constant_a and_o uniform_a therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o those_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v most_o durable_a and_o perpetual_a which_o have_v often_o reform_v and_o recompose_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o repair_v the_o breach_n and_o counterwork_n the_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a effect_n of_o time_n the_o second_o question_n be_v as_o manifest_v there_o be_v plain_a footstep_n of_o those_o law_n in_o â—he_n government_n of_o the_o saxon_n they_o be_v of_o that_o vigour_n and_o force_n as_o to_o overlive_v the_o conquest_n nay_o to_o give_v bound_n and_o limit_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o victory_n give_v he_o first_o hope_n but_o the_o assurance_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o obtain_v by_o composition_n in_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o observe_v these_o and_o the_o other_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o afterward_o he_o likewise_o confirm_v by_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n from_o he_o the_o say_a obligation_n descend_v to_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v be_v often_o break_v they_o have_v be_v often_o confirm_v by_o charter_n of_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o subject_n upon_o which_o those_o charter_n and_o act_n be_v found_v be_v ever_o petition_n of_o right_a demand_v their_o ancient_a and_o due_a liberty_n not_o sue_v for_o any_o new_a to_o clear_v the_o three_o position_n he_o say_v may_v seem_v to_o some_o man_n more_o a_o paradox_n that_o those_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v so_o honourable_a so_o profitable_a for_o the_o king_n and_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o supply_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o have_v be_v upon_o another_o occasion_n declare_v that_o if_o those_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o there_o shall_v remain_v no_o more_o industry_n no_o more_o justice_n no_o more_o courage_n who_o will_v contend_v who_o will_v endanger_v himself_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o any_o of_o those_o point_n nor_o yet_o upon_o other_o very_a important_a he_o say_v that_o if_o those_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o there_o will_v remain_v no_o mean_n for_o the_o subject_n by_o any_o act_n of_o bounty_n or_o benevolence_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o to_o their_o soveragn_n and_o he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n to_o remember_v what_o profitable_a prerogative_n the_o law_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o support_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o wardship_n treasure_n trove_v felons-goods_a fines_n amercement_n and_o other_o issue_n of_o court_n wreck_n escheat_n and_o many_o more_o too_o long_o to_o be_v enumerate_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v now_o by_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o several_a prince_n disperse_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v annex_v for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n great_a proportion_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v confiscate_v from_o those_o english_a which_o persist_v to_o withstand_v he_o and_o of_o these_o very_a few_o remain_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n possession_n and_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v supply_v and_o augment_v by_o attainder_n and_o other_o casualty_n in_o the_o age_n of_o our_o father_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o chantry_n near_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v come_v into_o the_o king_n possession_n he_o remember_v further_a that_o constant_a and_o profitable_a grant_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o act_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o all_o these_o he_o say_v be_v so_o alienate_v anticipate_v overcharge_v with_o annuity_n and_o assignment_n that_o no_o mean_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o press_a and_o important_a occasion_n of_o this_o time_n but_o the_o voluntary_a and_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o parliament_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o bounty_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a constant_a treasure_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o can_v be_v exhaust_v alienate_v anticipate_v or_o otherwise_o charge_v and_o encumber_v in_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o second_o part_n he_o propound_v these_o step_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o proceed_v 1._o to_o show_v the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o stand_v both_o in_o the_o charge_n and_o in_o the_o proof_n that_o so_o their_o lordship_n may_v the_o better_o compare_v they_o both_o together_o 2._o to_o take_v away_o the_o pretence_n of_o mitigation_n and_o limitation_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o the_o doctor_n have_v provide_v for_o his_o own_o defence_n 3._o to_o observe_v those_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n which_o may_v proper_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o charge_n 4._o to_o propound_v some_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n wherein_o though_o he_o can_v not_o match_v the_o offence_n now_o in_o question_n for_o he_o think_v the_o like_o before_o have_v never_o be_v commit_v yet_o he_o shall_v produce_v such_o as_o shall_v sufficient_o declare_v how_o forward_o our_o ancestor_n will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n and_o condemn_v of_o such_o offence_n if_o they_o have_v be_v then_o commit_v the_o offence_n be_v prescribe_v in_o a_o double_a manner_n first_o by_o the_o general_a scope_n and_o intention_n and_o by_o the_o matter_n and_o particular_n of_o the_o fact_n whereby_o that_o intention_n be_v express_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o intention_n he_o observe_v six_o point_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o character_n of_o extreme_a malice_n and_o wickedness_n 1._o his_o attempt_n to_o misguide_v and_o seduce_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o to_o incense_v his_o royal_a displeasure_n against_o his_o subject_n 3._o to_o scandalize_v impeach_n and_o subvert_v the_o good_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 4._o to_o avert_v his_o majesty_n mind_n from_o call_v of_o parliament_n 5._o to_o alienate_v his_o royal_a heart_n from_o his_o people_n 6._o to_o cause_v jealousy_n sedition_n and_o division_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o these_o particular_n he_o say_v he_o will_v forbear_v to_o speak_v further_o till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o those_o part_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o which_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v apply_v the_o material_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v contrive_v into_o three_o distinct_a article_n the_o first_o of_o these_o comprehend_v two_o clause_n 1._o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v the_o right_a and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o loan_n tax_n and_o other_o aid_n lay_v upon_o they_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_n and_o command_v in_o impose_v any_o charge_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o such_o consent_n do_v so_o far_o bind_v they_o in_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o can_v refuse_v the_o same_o without_o peril_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n two_o kind_n of_o proof_n be_v produce_v upon_o this_o article_n the_o first_o be_v from_o some_o assertion_n of_o the_o doctor_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o general_a but_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n
to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o next_o kind_n of_o proof_n be_v from_o his_o censure_n and_o determination_n upon_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o the_o late_a loan_n which_o by_o necessity_n and_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v likewise_o applicable_a to_o all_o case_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o lest_o by_o frailty_n of_o memory_n he_o may_v mistake_v the_o word_n or_o invert_v the_o sense_n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o resort_v to_o his_o paper_n wherein_o the_o place_n be_v careful_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o book_n itself_o and_o then_o he_o read_v each_o particular_a clause_n by_o itself_o point_v to_o the_o page_n for_o proof_n which_o we_o here_o forbear_v to_o mention_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o book_n itself_o then_o he_o proceed_v and_o say_v that_o from_o this_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v issue_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o his_o wicked_a intention_n to_o misguide_v and_o seduce_v the_o king_n conscience_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o scandalize_v and_o impeach_v the_o good_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v two_o of_o those_o character_n of_o malice_n which_o he_o former_o note_v and_o now_o enforce_v thus_o if_o to_o give_v the_o king_n ill_a counsel_n in_o some_o one_o particular_a action_n have_v heretofore_o be_v heavy_o punish_v in_o this_o high_a court_n how_o much_o more_o heinous_a must_v it_o needs_o be_v think_v by_o ill_a counsel_n to_o pervert_v and_o seduce_v his_o majesty_n conscience_n which_o be_v the_o sovereign_a principle_n of_o all_o moral_a action_n from_o which_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v warrant_n for_o their_o direction_n before_o they_o be_v act_v and_o judgement_n for_o their_o reformation_n afterward_o if_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la slander_n and_o infamy_n cast_v upon_o great_a lord_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v always_o most_o severe_o censure_v how_o much_o more_o tender_a aught_o we_o to_o be_v of_o that_o slander_n and_o infamy_n which_o be_v here_o cast_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o government_n from_o whence_o be_v derive_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o those_o great_a lord_n and_o magistrate_n all_o man_n and_o so_o the_o great_a and_o high_a magistrate_n be_v subject_a to_o passion_n and_o partiality_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v transport_v into_o overhard_n injurious_a course_n which_o consideration_n may_v sometime_o excuse_v though_o never_o justify_v the_o rail_n and_o evil_a speech_n of_o man_n who_o have_v be_v so_o provoke_v it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n that_o whatsoever_o give_v strength_n and_o enforcement_n to_o the_o temptation_n in_o any_o sin_n do_v necessary_o imply_v a_o abatement_n and_o diminution_n of_o guilt_n in_o that_o sin_n but_o to_o slander_v and_o disgrace_v the_o law_n and_o government_n be_v without_o possibility_n of_o any_o such_o excuse_n it_o be_v a_o simple_a act_n of_o a_o malignant_a will_n not_o induce_v nor_o excite_v by_o any_o outward_a provocation_n the_o law_n carry_v a_o equal_a and_o constant_a respect_n to_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v reverence_v equal_o by_o all_o and_o thus_o he_o derive_v the_o proof_n and_o enforcement_n upon_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n the_o second_o article_n he_o say_v contain_v three_o clause_n 1._o that_o these_o refuser_n have_v offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o against_o the_o supreme_a authority_n 3._o by_o so_o do_v be_v become_v guilty_a of_o impiety_n disloyalty_n rebellion_n disobedience_n and_o liable_a to_o many_o other_o tax_n for_o proof_n of_o all_o these_o he_o say_v he_o need_v no_o other_o evidence_n then_o what_o may_v be_v easy_o draw_v from_o those_o place_n which_o he_o have_v read_v already_o for_o what_o impiety_n can_v be_v great_a then_o to_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o prefer_v humane_a law_n before_o it_o what_o great_a disloyalty_n rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n then_o to_o depress_v supreme_a authority_n to_o tie_v the_o hand_n and_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n yet_o he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n patience_n in_o hear_v some_o few_o other_o place_n wherein_o the_o stain_n and_o taint_n which_o the_o doctor_n endeavour_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o refuser_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o odiousness_n of_o their_o comparison_n in_o which_o he_o do_v labour_n to_o rank_v they_o the_o first_o comparison_n be_v with_o popish_a recusant_n yet_o he_o make_v they_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o two_o and_o for_o the_o better_a resemblance_n give_v they_o a_o new_a name_n of_o temporal_a recusant_n for_o this_o he_o allege_v the_o 1._o sermon_n page_n 31_o 32._o and_o part_n of_o the_o five_o consideration_n by_o which_o he_o will_v persuade_v they_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o loan_n five_o if_o they_o will_v consider_v what_o advantage_n this_o their_o recusancy_n in_o temporal_n give_v to_o the_o common_a adversary_n who_o for_o disobedience_n in_o spiritual_n have_v hitherto_o alone_o inherit_v that_o name_n for_o that_o which_o we_o ourselves_o condemn_v in_o they_o for_o so_o do_v and_o profess_v to_o hate_v that_o religion_n which_o teach_v they_o so_o to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o refuse_v subjection_n unto_o prince_n in_o spiritual_n the_o same_o if_o not_o worse_o some_o of_o our_o side_n now_o if_o we_o they_o be_v dare_v to_o practice_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v argue_v of_o less_o conscience_n and_o more_o ingratitude_n both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n if_o in_o temporal_a thing_n we_o obey_v not_o they_o in_o spiritual_n deny_v subjection_n wherein_o they_o may_v perhaps_o frame_v unto_o themselves_o some_o reason_n of_o probability_n that_o their_o offence_n be_v not_o so_o heinous_a if_o we_o in_o temporal_n shall_v be_v so_o refractory_a what_o colour_n of_o reason_n can_v we_o possible_o find_v to_o make_v our_o defence_n withal_o without_o the_o utter_a shame_n of_o ourselves_o and_o lay_v a_o stain_n which_o can_v easy_o be_v wash_v out_o upon_o that_o religion_n which_o his_o majesty_n do_v so_o gracious_o maintain_v and_o ourselves_o profess_v the_o second_o comparison_n be_v with_o turk_n and_o jew_n in_o the_o 2._o sermon_n page_n 47._o what_o a_o paradox_n be_v etc._n etc._n what_o a_o turk_n will_v do_v for_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o christian_a for_o a_o turk_n and_o a_o jew_n for_o both_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o and_o much_o less_o christian_a man_n shall_v deny_v to_o a_o christian_a king_n the_o three_o comparison_n be_v with_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n theudas_n and_o judas_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o second_o sermon_n page_n 49._o where_o he_o labour_v to_o deprive_v those_o refuser_n of_o all_o merit_n in_o their_o suffering_n for_o this_o cause_n corah_n dothan_n and_o abiram_n who_o for_o their_o murmur_n god_n sudden_o sink_v into_o hell_n fire_n may_v as_o well_o allege_v their_o suffering_n have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o that_o of_o the_o three_o child_n in_o the_o babylonian_a furnace_n and_o theudas_n and_o judas_n the_o two_o incendiary_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n tribute_n may_v as_o well_o pretend_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v like_o the_o maccabee_n thus_o he_o end_v the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n upon_o which_o he_o say_v be_v imprint_v other_o two_o of_o these_o six_o character_n of_o malice_n former_o vent_v that_o be_v a_o wicked_a intention_n to_o increase_v his_o majesty_n displeasure_n against_o his_o good_a subject_n so_o refuse_v and_o to_o alienate_v his_o heart_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n both_o which_o be_v point_n so_o odious_a that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o add_v any_o further_a enforcement_n or_o illustration_n the_o three_o article_n contain_v three_o clause_n 1._o that_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o raise_n of_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n 2._o that_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o supply_v the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o state_n 3._o that_o parliament_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v sundry_a impediment_n to_o the_o just_a design_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n and_o discontent_n for_o proof_n of_o all_o which_o he_o allege_v two_o place_n contain_v the_o two_o first_o of_o those_o six_o consideration_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o induce_v the_o refuser_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o loan_n in_o the_o first_o sermon_n page_n 26_o 27._o first_o if_o they_o will_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o though_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v the_o high_a and_o great_a representation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v most_o sacred_a and_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a also_o to_o those_o end_n to_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o institute_v yet_o know_v we_o must_v that_o ordain_v they_o be_v not_o to_o this_o end_n to_o
agree_v in_o one_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v torture_v by_o the_o rack_n for_o no_o such_o punishment_n be_v know_v or_o allow_v by_o our_o law_n and_o this_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6._o note_n fortescue_n for_o this_o point_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la see_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n 28._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o trial_n of_o felony_n where_o treason_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o statute_n 14._o edw._n 3._o ch._n 9_o of_o jaylour_n or_o keeper_n who_o by_o duresse_n make_v the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v approver_n since_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n custom_n certain_a merchant_n who_o trade_v in_o wine_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o imposition_n of_o 20._o s._n the_o tun_n and_o be_v now_o at_o liberty_n upon_o their_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o imposition_n moreover_o the_o king_n in_o full_a council_n declare_v his_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o have_v the_o entry_n of_o 2._o s._n 2._o d._n the_o hundred_o upon_o all_o currens_fw-la to_o be_v satisfy_v equal_o with_o that_o of_o 3._o s._n 4._o d._n before_o the_o land_n of_o that_o commodity_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n lay_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o first_o give_v be_v to_o the_o levant_n company_n and_o which_o have_v be_v pay_v both_o in_o his_o father_n time_n and_o his_o own_o and_o that_o their_o majesty_n be_v equal_o possess_v of_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o 5._o s._n 6._o d._n the_o hundred_o by_o a_o solemn_a and_o legal_a judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o he_o straight_o charge_v his_o council_n to_o examine_v the_o great_a abuse_n in_o this_o point_n and_o to_o make_v a_o full_a reparation_n to_o his_o honour_n by_o inflict_a punishment_n as_o well_o upon_o officer_n as_o merchant_n that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v beware_v of_o commit_v such_o contempt_n and_o divers_a merchant_n of_o london_n have_v forcible_o land_a table_n and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v away_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n from_o the_o custom-house_n key_n without_o payment_n of_o duty_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o councel-table_n and_o the_o council_n be_v inform_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v cause_v great_a and_o unlawful_a assembly_n of_o people_n to_o be_v gather_v together_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o mr._n chamber_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o some_o word_n speak_v at_o that_o time_n michaelmas_n 4._o car._n richard_n chamber_n be_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n bail_v del_n hostel_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr desire_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o have_v it_o which_o be_v returable_a upon_o the_o 16._o day_n of_o october_n the_o marshal_n return_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o septemb_n last_o by_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o warrant_n verbatim_o be_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v for_o insolent_a behaviour_n and_o word_n speak_v at_o the_o councel-table_n which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o twelve_o other_o of_o the_o council_n the_o word_n be_v as_o information_n be_v give_v though_o not_o express_v in_o the_o return_n that_o such_o great_a custom_n and_o imposition_n be_v require_v from_o the_o merchant_n in_o england_n as_o be_v in_o no_o other_o place_n and_o that_o they_o be_v more_o screw_v up_o then_o under_o the_o turk_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v what_o the_o word_n be_v so_o as_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o they_o the_o return_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o prison_n advise_v to_o amend_v his_o return_n and_o he_o be_v by_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n appoint_v to_o bring_v his_o prisoner_n by_o such_o a_o day_n without_o a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o petition_v they_o for_o his_o enlargement_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o prison_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n in_o again_o in_o court_n the_o 23._o day_n of_o october_n then_o mr._n jermin_n for_o the_o prisoner_n move_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v what_o the_o word_n be_v whereto_o he_o may_v give_v answer_n he_o therefore_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v dismiss_v or_o bail_v but_o the_o king_n attorney_n move_v that_o he_o may_v have_v day_n until_o the_o 25._o of_o october_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o return_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o prisoner_n may_v attend_v the_o councel-table_n and_o petition_n but_o the_o prisoner_n affirm_v that_o he_o oftentimes_o have_v assay_v by_o petition_n and_o can_v not_o prevail_v although_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n and_o he_o pray_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o subject_a whereupon_o at_o his_o importunity_n the_o court_n command_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v and_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n and_o four_o good_a merchant_n his_o surety_n be_v bind_v in_o recognizance_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o piece_n that_o he_o shall_v appear_v here_o in_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o interim_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o advertise_v he_o they_o may_v for_o contemptuous_a word_n cause_v a_o indictment_n or_o information_n in_o this_o court_n to_o be_v draw_v against_o he_o if_o they_o will_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o bail_n of_o chamber_n bail_n whereupon_o the_o judge_n be_v â—ent_v for_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o durham_n house_n where_o be_v present_a beside_o the_o lord-keeper_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n then_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o say_a enlargement_n of_o chamber_n be_v without_o due_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o not_o first_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o to_o this_o the_o judge_n answer_v that_o to_o keep_v a_o fair_a correspondency_n with_o their_o lordship_n they_o have_v by_o the_o lord_n chief-justice_n acquaint_v the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o private_a therewith_o before_o they_o bail_v the_o party_n and_o that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v as_o to_o the_o bail_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o this_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o power_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o council_n table_n shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o correspondency_n from_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n so_o they_o part_v in_o very_o fair_a term_n trial_n on_o thursday_n the_o 27._o of_o november_n felton_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o be_v the_o same_o day_n bring_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o the_o kings-bench_n bar_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v read_v he_o be_v demand_v whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n therein_o mention_v he_o answer_v he_o be_v guilty_a in_o kill_v the_o duke_n of_o buc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o do_v deserve_v death_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n though_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o he_o so_o the_o court_n pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o whereupon_o he_o offer_v that_o hand_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o do_v the_o fact_n but_o the_o court_n can_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o offer_n inflict_v that_o further_a punishment_n upon_o he_o off_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o intimate_v his_o desire_n that_o his_o hand_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o before_o execution_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o in_o all_o murder_n the_o judgement_n be_v the_o same_o unless_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o do_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o upon_o a_o several_a indictment_n as_o it_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n when_o a_o felon_n at_o the_o bar_n fling_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o judge_n upon_o the_o bench_n for_o which_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o his_o sentence_n be_v to_o have_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o they_o also_o proceed_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o other_o indictment_n for_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o afterward_o hang_v and_o felton_n be_v afterward_o hang_v up_o
the_o land_n have_v little_a effect_n in_o their_o execution_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o murder_n robbery_n perjury_n and_o insecurity_n of_o all_o man_n live_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n it_o be_v ordain_v for_o reformation_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o two_o of_o they_o call_v to_o they_o one_o bishop_n one_o lord_n temporal_a of_o the_o most_o honourable_a council_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o two_o other_o justice_n in_o their_o absence_n by_o bill_n or_o information_n exhibit_v to_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o against_o any_o person_n for_o any_o other_o ill_a behaviour_n aforesaid_a have_v authority_n of_o call_v before_o they_o by_o writ_n or_o privie-seal_n such_o malefactor_n and_o of_o examine_v they_o and_o other_o by_o their_o discretion_n and_o of_o punish_v such_o as_o they_o find_v defective_a therein_o according_a to_o their_o demerit_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o they_o be_v thereof_o convince_v according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n 8.21_o and_o by_o a_o certain_a other_o act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o eight_o hold_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v the_o offence_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o beforementioned_a by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n it_o be_v and_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o henceforward_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a privy-council_n of_o the_o king_n attend_v his_o most_o honourable_a person_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o two_o of_o they_o call_v to_o they_o one_o bishop_n and_o one_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a council_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o two_o justice_n in_o their_o absence_n by_o any_o bill_n or_o information_n then_o after_o to_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o treasurer_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_v most_o honourable_a council_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o any_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o aforesaid_a before_o recite_v from_o henceforth_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o call_v before_o they_o by_o writ_n or_o by_o privy-seal_n such_o malefactor_n &_o of_o examine_v of_o they_o and_o other_o by_o their_o discretion_n and_o of_o punish_v those_o that_o be_v find_v defective_a according_a to_o their_o demerit_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o all_o other_o statute_n thereupon_o make_v not_o revoke_v and_o expire_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v be_v punish_v if_o they_o be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n it_o manifesty_n appear_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o not_o by_o the_o legal_a peer_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n chamber_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pretend_a offence_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n chamber_n nor_o save_v unto_o he_o his_o merchandise_n nor_o for_o any_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n chamber_n be_v ready_a to_o verify_v to_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o that_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o say_v 2000_o l._n against_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o now_o king_n and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o premise_n he_o may_v be_v dismiss_v from_o this_o court_n june_n waterhouse_n with_o this_o plea_n he_o annex_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o also_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n humble_o desit_v the_o fill_n of_o the_o plea_n with_o other_o reason_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o he_o say_v counsel_n will_v not_o move_v plead_v nor_o set_v hand_n to_o it_o as_o further_o appear_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o order_n upon_o mr._n attorney_n motion_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o 17_o july_n 1629._o after_o the_o plea_n put_v in_o and_o order_n to_o file_v it_o per_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n exchequer_n touch_v the_o plea_n put_v into_o this_o court_n by_o richard_n chamber_n to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o a_o â—ine_o of_o 2000_o l._n set_v on_o he_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n forasmuch_o as_o sir_n robert_n heath_n kniâ—â—â—_n his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n inform_v this_o court_n that_o the_o say_v chamber_n in_o his_o say_a plea_n recite_v divers_a statute_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o what_o offence_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o how_o the_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n conclude_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o not_o by_o a_o legal_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o offence_n nor_o save_v his_o merchandise_n nor_o for_o any_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o plea_n mr._n attorney_n conceive_v to_o be_v very_o frivolous_a and_o insufficient_a and_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n humble_o pray_v may_v not_o be_v allow_v of_o nor_o file_v it_o be_v therefore_o this_o day_n order_v that_o the_o say_a plea_n shall_v be_v read_v on_o saturday_n next_o and_o then_o upon_o hear_v the_o king_n counsel_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n chamber_n this_o court_n will-declare_a their_o further_a order_n therein_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o say_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v file_v nor_o deliver_v out_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n follow_v mr._n chamber_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o warden_n do_v return_v corpus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v 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defect_n and_o force_v they_o to_o it_o by_o compulsion_n but_o i_o hope_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o cause_n in_o point_n so_o reasonable_a to_o increase_v your_o majesty_n be_v revenue_n wherein_o i_o set_v down_o divers_a mean_n for_o your_o gracious_a self_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o either_o all_o or_o part_n at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n by_o such_o degree_n and_o caution_n as_o your_o great_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o a_o business_n of_o this_o nature_n imprimis_fw-la the_o first_o mean_n or_o course_n intend_v to_o increase_v your_o majesty_n be_v revenue_n or_o profit_n withal_o revenue_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o i_o call_v it_o a_o decimation_n be_v so_o term_v in_o italy_n where_o in_o some_o part_n it_o be_v in_o use_n import_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o subject_n estate_n to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o their_o prince_n estate_n and_o as_o well_o moneyed_a man_n in_o town_n as_o land_v man_n in_o the_o 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it_o particular_a it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o one_o that_o argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o be_v a_o general_a in_o a_o particular_a c._n 4._o holland_n case_n there_o be_v the_o most_o general_a and_o there_o be_v general_a in_o particular_a as_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a 3_o lie_n there_o be_v more_o particular_a as_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n this_o be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o return_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la no_o precise_a certainty_n be_v require_v in_o a_o indictment_n a_o certainty_n of_o all_o circumstance_n be_v requisite_a in_o plead_v a_o certainty_n be_v require_v in_o counâ—s_n a_o more_o precise_a certainty_n in_o barrs_n a_o certainty_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v enough_o there_o be_v not_o such_o precise_a certainty_n require_v here_o as_o in_o indictment_n or_o count_n because_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o answer_v unto_o they_o nor_o so_o much_o certainty_n be_v require_v in_o this_o as_o in_o a_o bar._n and_o the_o return_n be_v not_o incertain_a for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o plowden_n 202._o and_o 193._o a_o thing_n be_v incertain_a where_o it_o may_v be_v take_v indifferent_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o but_o where_o the_o intendment_n the_o one_o way_n exceed_v the_o intendment_n the_o other_o way_n it_o be_v not_o uncertain_a as_o it_o be_v here_o the_o word_n be_v for_o notable_a contempt_n against_o we_o and_o our_o government_n &_o for_o stir_v up_o of_o sedition_n against_o we_o here_o be_v certainty_n of_o intendment_n one_o way_n there_o be_v many_o writ_n which_o be_v more_o uncertain_a thâ—â—_n this_o return_n here_o be_v &_o yet_o good_a the_o writ_n concern_v the_o take_n of_o a_o apostate_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la spreto_fw-la habitu_fw-la ordinis_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o sort_n of_o apostasy_n in_o the_o writ_n concern_v the_o amove_n of_o a_o leper_n the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o f._n n._n b._n that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o leper_n one_o outward_a and_o the_o other_o inward_a and_o for_o the_o latter_a the_o writ_n concern_v amoving_a a_o leper_n so_o the_o writ_n concern_v the_o burn_a of_o a_o heretic_n and_o concern_v the_o examine_n of_o a_o idiot_n be_v general_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n of_o heretic_n and_o idiot_n also_o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o sedition_n be_v not_o a_o law-tearm_a nor_o know_v in_o the_o law_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n can_v take_v no_o notice_n but_o the_o word_n to_o express_v offence_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v murder_n treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o indictment_n of_o sedition_n general_o be_v ever_o see_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v perhaps_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o indictment_n be_v ever_o see_v make_v because_o the_o form_n of_o a_o indictment_n be_v precise_a word_n of_o art_n be_v require_v therein_o as_o appear_v in_o dyer_n 69.261_o c._n 4._o vaux_n case_n yet_o in_o 5_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 69._o it_o be_v say_v that_o furatus_fw-la imply_v felonicè_fw-la cepit_fw-la although_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v object_v in_o a_o return_n word_n by_o periphrasis_n be_v sufficient_a the_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o apprehend_v i._o s._n because_o of_o prepense_a malice_n interfecit_fw-la i._n d._n be_v good_a enough_o although_o there_o want_v the_o word_n murdravit_fw-la in_o 5_o r._n 2._o f._n trial_n 54._o belknap_n say_v that_o a_o miscreant_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o miscreancy_n and_o it_o seem_v likewise_o that_o a_o indictment_n of_o sedition_n may_v be_v good_a for_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v treason_n i_o agree_v peak_n case_n which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o for_o these_o word_n seditious_a fellow_n no_o action_n lie_v and_o so_o be_v c._n 4.19_o b._n because_o those_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v but_o only_o a_o inclination_n to_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o man_n say_v such_o word_n of_o another_o which_o import_n that_o he_o have_v make_v sedition_n they_o be_v actionable_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o phillips_n &_o badby_n case_n 24_o eliz._n c._n 4.19_o a._n thou_o have_v make_v a_o seditious_a sermon_n and_o move_v the_o people_n to_o sedition_n this_o day_n adjudge_v actionable_a so_o in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n c._n 4.12_o 13._o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v for_o those_o word_n you_o like_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v another_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n garboyl_v case_n &_o 42._o e._n 3._o for_o in_o those_o case_n sedition_n be_v only_o take_v adjectively_o and_o show_v a_o inclination_n only_o to_o do_v a_o seditious_a act_n &_o in_o such_o sense_n sedition_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o other_o offence_n than_o treason_n in_o 31_o e._n 1._o f._n guard_n 157._o garden_n in_o socage_n make_v feoffment_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o ward_n this_o be_v forfeiture_n say_v the_o book_n for_o the_o treason_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o ward_n so_o there_o one_o thing_n be_v call_v treason_n which_o be_v only_o a_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n it_o be_v felonicè_fw-la and_o yet_o 6_o h._n 7.1_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o felony_n be_v there_o only_o put_v to_o express_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o offence_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o felony_n the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.1_o mar._n 13_o eliz._n 35_o eliz._n 17_o r._n 2.3_o &_o 4_o e._n 6.14_o eliz._n which_o have_v be_v object_v have_v the_o word_n sedition_n but_o not_o applyable_a to_o this_o case_n bracton_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n say_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o by_o rash_a attempt_n plot_v the_o king_n death_n shall_v act_v or_o cause_v any_o to_o act_v to_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o army_n it_o be_v treason_n and_o glanvil_n in_o as_o many_o word_n say_v that_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o sedition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o army_n be_v high-treason_n and_o britton_n fol._n 16_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o â—â—herit_v the_o king_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o sedition_n tend_v to_o the_o disheritance_n of_o the_o king_n for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v seditio_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la seorsum-itio_a when_o the_o people_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o king_n or_o it_o be_v seperans_n à _fw-fr ditione_n when_o the_o people_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n sedition_n be_v no_o stranger_n in_o our_o law_n and_o such_o sedition_n which_o sever_v the_o people_n from_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o the_o parliament_n ought_v only_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v treason_n what_o not_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o positive_a law_n have_v always_o make_v explication_n and_o exposition_n br._n treason_n 24._o the_o word_n be_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o it_o be_v take_v that_o he_o that_o malicious_o devise_v how_o the_o king_n may_v come_v to_o death_n by_o word_n or_o otherwise_o and_o do_v a_o act_n to_o explain_v it_o as_o in_o assay_v harness_n this_o be_v treason_n 13_o eliz._n dy._n 298._o story_n be_v case_n he_o be_v beyond-sea_o practise_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v the_o realm_n and_o hold_v treason_n because_o invasion_n be_v to_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3.4_o mar._n dy._n 144._o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n be_v treason_n in_o stafford_n by_o 30._o ass_n p._n 19_o which_o be_v present_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v hang_v and_o draw_v that_o bring_v letter_n of_o excommengement_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o publish_v they_o in_o england_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v no_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o treason_n but_o upon_o construction_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3_o though_o now_o it_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n if_o it_o be_v with_o intention_n to_o advance_v foreign_a power_n perhaps_o the_o sedition_n mention_v in_o this_o return_n be_v high_a treason_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n may_v make_v it_o a_o offence_n finable_a for_o he_o may_v prosecute_v the_o offendor_n in_o what_o course_n he_o please_v and_o if_o it_o be_v treason_n than_o the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n but_o suppose_v
d._n interfecit_fw-la i._n s._n upon_o prepense_a malice_n be_v good_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v express_v although_o the_o formal_a word_n be_v want_v but_o out_o of_o the_o return_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o offence_n ought_v always_o to_o appear_v which_o appear_v not_o here_o but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o let_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o return_n be_v as_o it_o will_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o traversable_a 9_o h._n 6.54_o and_o i_o confess_v it_o but_o as_o c._n 11._o james_n baggs_n case_n be_v the_o return_n ought_v to_o have_v certainty_n so_o much_o in_o it_o that_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o the_o grievance_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n be_v that_o upon_o such_o return_v no_o cause_n be_v certify_v that_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n upon_o which_o any_o indictment_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o for_o we_o never_o understand_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v try_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n contain_v within_o it_o and_o indictment_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o trial_n upon_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v of_o all_o hand_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o grand_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la mich._n 3._o car._n in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v certify_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o legality_n of_o that_o cause_n 2._o consider_v the_o part_n of_o this_o return_n as_o they_o be_v couple_v together_o for_o notable_a contempt_n by_o he_o commit_v against_o ourselves_o and_o our_o government_n and_o for_o stir_v of_o sedition_n against_o we_o upon_o the_o entire_a return_n the_o king_n join_v sedition_n with_o notable_a contempt_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o sedition_n be_v one_o of_o the_o notable_a contempt_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n so_o that_o he_o make_v it_o but_o a_o contempt_n for_o the_o generality_n and_o incertainty_n of_o the_o return_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o case_n put_v by_o mr._n ask_v and_o i_o will_v not_o waive_n any_o of_o they_o true_a it_o be_v if_o the_o return_n have_v be_v that_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n he_o have_v not_o be_v bailable_a but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o such_o return_n will_v have_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o sedition_n gard._n 157._o treason_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o petty_a offence_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o trust_n by_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n and_o so_o sedition_n be_v of_o far_o less_o nature_n than_o treason_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v of_o a_o trespass_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n of_o itself_o nor_o seditiosè_fw-la be_v never_o use_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n before_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v treason_n for_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o flat_a bar_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o to_o all_o other_o offence_n to_o be_v treason_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v within_o the_o say_a act_n or_o declare_v by_o any_o statute_n afterward_o and_o there_o be_v offence_n which_o be_v more_o heinous_a in_o their_o nature_n then_o sedition_n be_v which_o be_v not_o treason_n as_o insurrection_n etc._n etc._n which_o see_v in_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 7._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 9_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 14._o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 6._o 17_o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o by_o 3_o and_o 4_o e._n 6._o cap._n 5._o the_o assembly_n of_o twelve_o person_n to_o attempt_v the_o alteration_n of_o any_o law_n and_o the_o continuance_n together_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n be_v command_v to_o return_v be_v make_v treason_n which_o act_n be_v continue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o but_o now_o be_v expire_v by_o her_o death_n and_o be_v not_o now_o in_o force_n although_o the_o contrary_a be_v conceive_v by_o some_o which_o i_o pray_v may_v be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o rebellious_a take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v treason_n if_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v &c._n &c._n which_o show_v clear_o that_o such_o take_n of_o castle_n in_o its_o nature_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v now_o expire_v and_o also_o all_o statute_n create_v new_a treason_n be_v now_o repeal_v but_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o part_n of_o my_o argument_n i_o will_v cite_v a_o case_n which_o i_o think_v express_v in_o the_o point_n or_o more_o strong_a than_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o it_o be_v m._n 9_o e._n 3._o roll_n 39_o b._n r._n peter_n russell_n case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o deputy-iustice_n of_o north-wales_n because_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o one_o william_n solyman_n of_o sedition_n and_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o king_n and_o hereupon_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o inquire_v if_o the_o say_v peter_n russell_n behave_v himself_o well_o or_o seditious_o against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o behave_v himself_o well_o and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n his_o body_n be_v return_v but_o no_o cause_n but_o the_o say_a inquisition_n be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o chancery_n and_o for_o that_o no_o cause_n of_o his_o caption_n be_v return_v he_o pray_v delivery_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o deliver_v he_o till_o it_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n therefore_o take_v no_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a inquisition_n they_o now_o send_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o now_o justice_n of_o wales_n to_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o thereupon_o he_o make_v this_o return_n that_o the_o foresay_a peter_n russell_n be_v take_v because_o one_o william_n solyman_n charge_v he_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v divers_a sedition_n against_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v detain_v and_o for_o no_o other_o and_o because_o the_o return_v mention_n not_o what_o sedition_n in_o special_a he_o be_v bail_v but_o not_o discharge_v and_o i_o desire_v the_o baylment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n only_o and_o not_o his_o deliverance_n i_o desire_v that_o the_o case_n be_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o say_a case_n there_o be_v a_o actual_a sedition_n against_o the_o king_n here_o be_v only_o a_o stir_v up_o of_o sedition_n the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a award_n be_v videtur_fw-la curiae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o solemn_a word_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n there_o it_o be_v for_o other_o thing_n concern_v we_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v say_v for_o other_o thing_n against_o we_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o king_n be_v all_o one_o as_o appear_v by_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o de_fw-la clero_fw-la stamf._n 124._o westm._fw-la 1._o c._n 15._o bracton_n f._n 119._o 14_o eliz._n c._n 2._o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o say_a case_n be_v not_o dimittitur_fw-la but_o ideò_fw-la dimittendus_fw-la which_o imply_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v bail_v the_o say_a case_n in_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o particular_a than_o our_o case_n and_o more_o strong_a for_o there_o be_v a_o accuser_n to_o boot_v which_o want_v in_o our_o case_n there_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n and_o here_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o this_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o this_o court_n for_o be_v the_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o if_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o just_a cause_n the_o party_n may_v be_v bail_v in_o this_o court._n and_o for_o the_o inquisition_n which_o be_v mention_v it_o be_v no_o trial_n in_o the_o case_n nor_o do_v the_o court_n give_v any_o regard_n thereto_o to_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n single_o be_v against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o cause_n the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v as_o well_o where_o it_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v by_o a_o inferior_a judge_n as_o where_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o it_o be_v traversable_a neither_o in_o the_o one_o nor_o other_o and_o 22_o h._n 8._o roll_n 37._o b._n r._n and_o 1_o h._n 8_o roll_n 8._o harrison_n case_v resolve_v that_o a_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v