Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n law_n parliament_n repeal_v 2,928 5 12.0628 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55100 A Plea for liberty in vindication of the commonvvealth of England wherein is demonstrated from Scripture and reason together with the consent of the chiefest polititians, statists, lawyers, warriours, oratours, historians, philosophs and the example of the chiefest republicks, a commonwealth of all politick states to be the best, against Salmasius and others / by a friend to freedome. Pierson, David. 1655 (1655) Wing P2510; ESTC R2913 187,096 198

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

but_o not_o conjunctim_fw-la as_o conveened_a in_o parliament_n which_o come_v just_a to_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v allege_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o all_o seorsim_fw-la but_o not_o conjunctim_fw-la polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o full_a power_n not_o because_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a and_o boundless_a very_o it_o must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o simple_a and_o absolute_a notion_n but_o in_o relative_a and_o comparative_a sense_n it_o do_v not_o imply_v the_o exemption_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o king_n from_o civil_a and_o politic_a subjection_n to_o law_n but_o at_o the_o most_o it_o plead_v for_o exemption_n to_o he_o from_o foreign_a power_n and_o subjection_n to_o foreign_a law_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v this_o sanction_n under_o henry_n 7._o with_o stat_fw-la 18._o rich._n 2._o ch_n 5._o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v free_a without_o subjection_n to_o any_o other_o crown_n but_o be_v only_a subject_n immediate_o to_o god_n in_o every_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o its_o affair_n the_o like_a be_v speak_v henry_n 8._o par._n 24._o so_o we_o find_v the_o like_a fullness_n of_o power_n pleaded-for_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n item_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o since_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v full_a jurisdiction_n and_o free_a empire_n within_o his_o realm_n that_o his_o highness_n may_v make_v notares_fw-la and_o in_o time_n to-come_a that_o no_o notare_fw-la made_n nor_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n have_v faith_n in_o contract_n civil_a unless_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n jam._n 3._o parl_n ch_n 38._o this_o exemption_n be_v plead_v for_o to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n from_o subjection_n to_o the_o imperial_a law_n but_o who_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o this_o will_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n have_v immunity_n and_o freedom_n from_o all_o law_n whether_o muncipall_a and_o country-lawe_n or_o forensick_a and_o foreign_a and_o as_o for_o the_o three_o sanction_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o omnem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la &_o temporalem_fw-la derivari_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la you_o shall_v be_v please_v concern_v it_o to_o observe_v this_o distinction_n there_o be_v two_o term_n in_o the_o act_n it-self_n one_o concern_v temporal_a and_o another_o concern_v spiritual_a power_n we_o begin_v at_o temporal_a power_n the_o king_n may_v be_v call_v the_o original_n of_o it_o two_o way_n 1._o formal_o i._n e._n as_o if_o all_o temporal_a power_n be_v therefore_o authoritative_a and_o juridical_a because_o of_o the_o kingly_a power_n it_o be_v only_o in_o it-self_n essential_o authoritative_a and_o command_a this_o we_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o sanction_n in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a power_n it_o be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a to_o magnacharta_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nature_n of_o parliament_n appoint_v and_o ordain_v in_o henry_n 1._o his_o time_n to_o the_o oath_n and_o promise_n of_o rufus_n henry_n 1._o &_o their_o successor_n to_o act_n and_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n but_o also_o to_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n and_o cause_v they_o nill_v they_o will_v they_o to_o subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o law_n among_o other_o of_o their_o practice_n this_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o albeit_o they_o have_v salute_v ludovick_n as_o their_o king_n and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o room_n of_o john_n yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o end_n they_o decline_v he_o and_o in_o his_o stead_n crown_v henry_n 3_o john_n son_n this_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o state_n power_n above_o the_o king_n 2._o virtual_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o this_o notion_n all_o temporal_a power_n depend_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o two_o way_n effective_o and_o vindicative_o effective_o because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o only_a power_n of_o conveen_a &_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n &_o of_o ordain_v inferior_a judicatories_n but_o also_o by_o he_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o ordain_v vindicative_o because_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o patronize_v and_o execute_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o least_o as_o the_o main_a and_o prime_a man_n of_o maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o the_o like_a power_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v also_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o for_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n i_o stand_v not_o much_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v a_o formal_a and_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o church-matter_n and_o that_o what_o power_n the_o church_n so_o call_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o before_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o many_o king_n of_o england_n as_o inas_fw-la alfred_n edward_n the_o elder_a gythrum_fw-la ethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z aetheldred_n canutus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o interim_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o always_o this_o power_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o lanfrancus_fw-la anselmus_fw-la and_o berket_n go_v to_o complain_v on_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n first_o bring_v the_o pope_n judicial_a authority_n from_o rome_n into_o england_n both_o over_o king_n and_o people_n which_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n until_o in_o and_o about_o henry_n 8._o his_o day_n who_o do_v shake-off_v the_o pope_n yoke_n do_v continue_v and_o so_o edward_n 6._o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o by_o the_o foresay_a sanction_n make_v in_o his_o time_n the_o ancient_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o church-matter_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n hand_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessour_n law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o primary_n formal_a and_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o church-matter_n i_o stand_v not_o to_o grant_v that_o but_o what_o though_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o statute_n make_v in_o edward_n 6._o his_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o primary_n and_o original_a power_n and_o that_o formal_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n yet_o will_v it_o only_o conclude_v a_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o against_o it_o it_o not_o way_n denude_v the_o people_n of_o a_o fountain_n power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o king_n the_o roman_a dictatour_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o judge_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o repeal_v his_o act_n in_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n many_o time_n have_v the_o people_n of_o england_n defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o king_n and_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v act_v against_o they_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o for_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o act_n be_v call_v the_o original_a both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n under_o a_o formal_a notion_n be_v he_o not_o call_v also_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n call_v his_o parliament_n be_v not_o every_o thing_n ordinary_o act_v and_o emit_v under_o his_o name_n be_v it_o not_o ordinary_o say_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n or_o it_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n it_o be_v very_o seldom_o say_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v these_o but_o court-complement_n they_o be_v word_n and_o nothing_o but_o word_n go_v confer_v they_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o one_o just_a contrary_n to_o the_o other_o no_o wonder_n forsooth_o because_o the_o king_n get_v more_o honour_n than_o he_o have_v power_n try_v this_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o ordinary_a practice_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o can_v a_o corrupt_a parliament_n through_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o time_n give_v the_o king_n more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n know_v we_o not_o that_o parl._n 18._o k._n jam._n 6._o through_o the_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n do_v advance_v he_o to_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o
kingdom_n have_v or_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n indeed_o i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o of_o henry_n 8._o for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o do_v put_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o do_v other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o and_o as_o for_o edward_n 6._o i_o must_v needs_o say_v his_o time_n be_v better_a than_o any_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o as_o both_o henry_n and_o he_o have_v encroach_v very_o far_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n so_o call_v so_o do_v they_o encroach_v too_o far_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o state_n but_o leave_v henry_n of_o who_o power_n i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o speak_v as_o of_o edward_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o one_o thing_n concern_v edward_n and_o it_o be_v this_o those_o who_o write_v of_o he_o and_o namely_o fox_n do_v cry_v he_o up_o beyond_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o piety_n wisdom_n and_o learning_n and_o fox_n run_v so_o far_o out_o in_o his_o commendation_n that_o he_o esteem_v he_o inferior_a to_o no_o king_n though_o worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o many_o whereupon_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o match_v he_o with_o josiah_n and_o put_v the_o qualification_n of_o both_o in_o one_o balance_n which_o make_v i_o imagine_v that_o the_o foresay_a act_n emit_v in_o parliament_n under_o edward_n reign_n do_v pass_v in_o his_o behalf_n because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n the_o like_a act_n upon_o that_o same_o ground_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o pretend_v without_o any_o reality_n in_o his_o person_n do_v pass_v parl._n 18._o upon_o k._n jam._n 6._o thus_o the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a we_o deny_v not_o but_o because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n king_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o great_a power_n what_o will_v this_o conclude_v a_o ordinary_a precedent_n thereof_o and_o a_o stand_a law_n therefore_o no_o very_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n from_o extraordinary_n to_o ordinary_n the_o stand_a ancient_a law_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v against_o absolute_a prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o england_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o at_o length_n very_o the_o example_n of_o edward_n 1_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o may_v serve_v to_o clear_v our_o purpose_n he_o to_o repair_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o by_o his_o father_n henry_n 3_o who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi do_v much_o gratify_v the_o people_n restore_v they_o to_o great_a liberty_n and_o abrogate_a all_o law_n which_o do_v make_v for_o the_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o people_n howsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v sive_fw-la sic_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la these_o sanction_n abovecited_a by_o salmasius_n do_v conclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o we_o look_v precise_o on_o these_o act_n what_o power_n the_o king_n have_v be_v from_o they_o they_o not_o only_o declare_v but_o also_o they_o enact_v and_o ratify_v his_o power_n to_o be_v such_o such_o and_o so_o the_o king_n power_n be_v the_o creature_n of_o the_o parliament_n depend_v from_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n from_o the_o cause_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o causa_fw-la est_fw-la nobilior_fw-la svo_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequent_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o must_v the_o parliament_n power_n be_v more_o absolute_a for_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o nemo_fw-la that_fw-mi quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la inst_z 7._o bractonus_fw-la say_v salmasius_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v peace_n and_o power_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n every_o one_o say_v he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n as_o reason_n require_v in_o power_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v above_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o like_o he_o nor_o above_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n de_fw-fr angl._n monar_n lib_n 4._o cap._n 24._o sect_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 8_o sect_n 8._o &_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr reg._n in_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 18._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v corona_n angliae_fw-la libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la terrenam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la sed_fw-la immediate_a subdita_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la alteri_fw-la act._n 24_o parl._n henr._n 8._o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la fuit_fw-la acceptum_fw-la act._n parl._n 24_o hen._n 8._o quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la tuus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la regnum_fw-la nullum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la tuam_fw-la gratiam_fw-la agnoscat_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la liberum_fw-la a_o subjectione_n quarumcunque_fw-la legum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr we_o stand_v not_o to_o gloss_n bracton_n word_n he_o live_v in_o henry_n 3._o his_o day_n and_o find_v the_o king_n and_o state_n at_o variance_n about_o superiority_n as_o a_o court-parasit_a he_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n as_o royalist_n do_v nowadays_o he_o do_v just_a so_o as_o they_o do_v now_o bracton_n have_v that_o same_o occasion_n of_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n which_o salmasius_n have_v today_n as_o the_o late_a king_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o claim_v absolute_a power_n over_o they_o so_o the_o controversy_n stand_v just_a so_o in_o bracton_n time_n between_o henry_n 3._o and_o the_o people_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o as_o free_v to_o bracton_n to_o flatter_v henry_n as_o for_o salmasius_n to_o flatter_v charles_n leave_v this_o man_n to_o himself_o i_o hasten_v to_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o act_n which_o salmasius_n cit_v and_o in_o a_o word_n they_o do_v not_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o do_v not_o speak_v de_fw-fr rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o de_fw-la corona_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n of_o england_n howsoever_o none_o of_o they_o do_v speak_v for_o immunity_n and_o exemption_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o municipal_a but_o from_o foreign_a law_n and_o therefore_o they_o declare_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a crown_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o other_o crown_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o no_o other_o kingdom_n i_o confess_v they_o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o kingdom_n and_o inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n which_o be_v true_a indeed_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o esse_fw-la divisivo_fw-la but_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la conjunctivo_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o in_o the_o kingdom_n sigillatim_fw-la one_o by_o one_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n though_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o collective_a body_n he_o be_v inferior_a thereto_o inst_z 8._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o james_n his_o reign_n in_o england_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v a_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o blood-right_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v swear_v allegiance_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n whereupon_o camdenus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o mere_a empire_n de_fw-fr brit._n lib._n and_o edvardus_n cokius_n say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a kingdom_n wherein_o both_o the_o clergyman_n and_o laic_n be_v subject_v immediate_o under_o god_n to_o their_o own_o king_n and_o head_n cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr as_o for_o that_o concern_v james_n we_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o it_o he_o be_v declare_v the_o righteous_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n through_o the_o defection_n and_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n what_o other_o king_n of_o england_n hint_v at_o before_o that_o he_o do_v execute_v because_o he_o become_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o blood-relation_n therefore_o flatter_v malignant_a and_o antichristian_a counselor_n do_v declare_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o undoubted_a hereditary_a right_n i_o pray_v you_o friend_n be_v there_o not_o malignant_n then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o i_o may_v say_v there_o be_v more_o then_o then_o now_o at_o least_o they_o have_v great_a
to_o be_v attend_v with_o these_o qualification_n 1_o they_o be_v mere_o heroic_a and_o ambitious_a so_o be_v the_o giant_n before_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6._o beros_n antiq._n l._n 1._o nimrod_n after_o the_o flood_n gen._n 10._o bern._n antiq._n l._n 4._o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o c._n 10._o 2_o they_o be_v mere_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a so_o we_o find_v that_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n exod._n 1_o and_o 5._o nabuchadnezzar_a have_v the_o like_a power_n over_o his_o kingdom_n dan._n 2._o and_o 3._o by_o virtue_n of_o ahasuerus_n absolute_a power_n haman_n be_v licence_v to_o exercise_v tyranny_n on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n est_fw-la 3._o we_o may_v allege_v many_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o point_n be_v most_o clear_a in_o itself_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o tyrannous_a disposition_n can_v endure_v no_o law_n but_o their_o will_n otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o get_v their_o tyranny_n exercise_v 3_o those_o who_o we_o find_v chief_a pleader_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v either_o concern_v therein_o themselves_o as_o alexander_n m._n and_o m._n aurelius_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o flatterer_n and_o court-parasite_n as_o lyricus_fw-la rom._n virgil_n and_o such_o like_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n we_o find_v none_o more_o violent_a in_o this_o matter_n than_o dr._n fern_n hugo_n grotius_n arnisaeus_n spalleto_n etc._n etc._n who_o footstep_n with_o his_o ful-speed_n salmasius_n do_v trace_v but_o although_o man_n by_o way_n of_o flattery_n and_o by-respect_n may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o i_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o they_o may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o it_o through_o simple_a error_n and_o delusion_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o aristotle_n xiphilin_n sallust_n and_o the_o foresay_a lawyer_n do_v much_o run_v this_o way_n though_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v we_o find_v the_o talmudick_n and_o rabbinick_n writer_n this_o way_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o the_o lawless_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n assert_v 2._o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispose_v upon_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o with_o or_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n first_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o vast_a power_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o scripture-mould_n of_o king_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n way_n of_o mould_v the_o king_n he_o be_v thus_o qualify_v 1_o he_o be_v a_o elective_a king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o subordination_n to_o god_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o way_n set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 17._o 2_o a_o brother-king_n and_o not_o a_o stranger-king_n one_a from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o who_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n ibid._n 3_o he_o must_v not_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n by_o levy_v force_n and_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n draw_v they_o into_o egyptian_a slavery_n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v multiply_v horse_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o you_o you_o shall_v henceforth_o return_v no_o more_o that_o way_n ibid._n these_o word_n proper_o and_o in_o their_o emphatic_a sense_n can_v import_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n and_o army_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o people_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n and_o upon_o their_o ruin_n he_o may_v not_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o multiply_v his_o force_n so_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n do_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n whileas_o they_o be_v in_o egypt_n under_o his_o tyrannons_n yoke_n 4_o not_o a_o lecherous_a king_n give_v to_o woman_n for_o draw_v he_o on_o into_o temptation_n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o ibid._n 5_o nor_o covetous_a give_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o to_o build-up_a his_o own_o estate_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o people_n nether_a shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n ibid._n 6_o but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o king_n acquire_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n meditate_v on_o they_o his_o whole_a life-time_n thereby_o learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n to_o observe_v his_o commandment_n and_o to_o practice_v they_o that_o he_o may_v be_v humble_a and_o lowly_a not_o turn_v aside_o either_o to_o the_o right-hand_a or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right-hand_a or_o to_o the_o left_a ibid._n here_o from_o we_o draw_v this_o argument_n the_o power_n of_o he_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n who_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v regulate_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v regulate_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v unless_o man_n will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o deny_v a_o regulate_v and_o square_n of_o their_o act_n and_o institution_n according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n sure_a i_o be_o none_o will_v deny_v it_o but_o such_o as_o will_v contradict_v scripture_n itself_o and_o decline_v it_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o their_o action_n the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n above_o cite_v barclay_n the_o royallist_n distinguish_v between_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o man_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v our_o argument_n thus_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n quoth_v he_o be_v set_v down_o deut._n 17._o and_o the_o king_n power_n be_v speak_v of_o 1_o sam._n 8_o where_n say_v he_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n but_o this_o distinction_n serve_v not_o for_o his_o purpose_n for_o either_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v then_o as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n be_v regulate_v in_o like_a manner_n his_o power_n also_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o law_n for_o his_o office_n speak_v of_o deut._n 17._o admit_v bound_n and_o be_v keep_v within_o march_n that_o which_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o king_n deut._n 17._o in_o terminis_fw-la do_v subject_a the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o taketh-away_a arbitrarines_n in_o his_o government_n so_o than_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o do_v either_o contradict_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v deut._n 17._o or_o else_o it_o give_v he_o no_o power_n and_o liberty_n of_o govern_v above_o law_n at_o random_n if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o a_o diabolick_a power_n moreover_o what_o the_o king_n do_v according_a to_o his_o power_n either_o he_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n ergo_fw-la the_o kingly_a power_n can_v be_v absolute_a unless_o his_o office_n be_v also_o absolute_a for_o so_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n depend_v from_o his_o office_n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o according_a to_o his_o power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v authority_n for_o from_o his_o office_n but_o his_o office_n deut._n 17_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o regulate_v according_a to_o law_n if_o contrary_a to_o it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n office_n to_o exercise_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v not_o absolute_a furthermore_o either_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v absolute_a or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v absolute_a as_o king_n ergo_fw-la the_o royal_a
this_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o first_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n say_v he_o do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o these_o time_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n ergo._n the_o proposition_n he_o prove_v from_o 1._o sam._n 8._o the_o assumption_n he_o take_v for_o grant_v say_v that_o the_o assyrian_n who_o monarchy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o do_v not_o restrict_n their_o king_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n therefore_o artabanus_n persa_n much_o commend_v that_o law_n whereby_o the_o persian_n enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god._n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi themist_n and_o claudianus_n say_v that_o they_o give_v alike_o obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n yea_o otades_n call_v monarchy_n that_o to_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unpunishable_o herodot_n lib._n 3._o then_o see_v the_o persian_n succeed_v to_o the_o mede_n and_o the_o mede_n to_o the_o assyrian_n who_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n so_o likewise_o the_o assyrian_a and_o median_a monarchy_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o homer_n who_o live_v as_o some_o imagine_v about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v a_o king_n from_o samuel_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o say_v that_o king_n be_v from_o jupiter_n and_o those_o do_v reign_v who_o get_v authority_n from_o the_o son_n of_o saturn_n who_o he_o also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_a king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d train_v up_o by_o jupiter_n therefore_o king_n in_o homer_n time_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o and_o 5._o ans_fw-fr both_o the_o proposition_n of_o this_o gentleman_n argument_n seem_v very_o strange_a to_o we_o as_o for_o the_o first_o proposition_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n say_v to_o samuel_n now_o make_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n 1._o sam._n 8._o but_o it_o do_v h_o not_o follow_v ergo_fw-la make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n as_o the_o nation_n about_o we_o have_v 1._o because_o moses_n deut._n 17._o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n foretell_v their_o seek_v of_o a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o moses_n there_o do_v only_o prophesy_v of_o their_o seek_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n i._n e._n that_o as_o the_o nation_n about_o have_v king_n over_o they_o so_o they_o may_v have_v a_o king_n over_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o both_o deut._n 17._o and_o 1._o sam._n 8._o the_o word_n be_v general_a in_o neither_o of_o these_o it_o be_v say_v make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o word_n admit_v a_o twofold_a sense_n and_o so_o they_o may_v either_o signify_v as_o other_o nation_n have_v king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o king_n this_o sense_n we_o allow_v or_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v absolute_a king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n this_o sense_n we_o deny_v and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n either_o ab_fw-la homonymia_fw-la or_o à_fw-la figura_fw-la dictionis_fw-la 2._o we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o nonabsolute_a and_o regulate_v king_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v king_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o law_n we_o read_v that_o priamus_n be_v not_o only_o withstand_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o do_v steal_v helena_n but_o also_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o helena_n away-taking_a be_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o senator_n who_o paris_n with_o his_o complice_n do_v over-awe_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bello_fw-la tro._n lib._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o agamemnon_n and_o palamedes_n though_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n so_o story_n dictys_n cretensis_n dares_n phrygius_n homer_n and_o aristotle_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o jew_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o yea_o than_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n diod._n sic._n rer._n ant._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a so_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diod._n sic._n lib._n 5._o c._n 5._o moreover_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o monarchy_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o of_o a_o illimited_a power_n we_o may_v prove_v this_o at_o length_n if_o it_o be_v not_o both_o tedious_a and_o needless_a but_o salmasius_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o then_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v of_o a_o limit_a power_n regulate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cit_v aristotle_n pol._n lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o 11._o 3._o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n under_o very_o fair_a pretence_n they_o not_o only_o allege_v that_o samuel_n be_v unfit_a because_o of_o his_o year_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o also_o they_o plead_v for_o a_o king_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o samuel_n son_n and_o their_o non-governing_a according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n then_o tell_v i_o will_v they_o ever_o have_v seek_v a_o king_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o or_o not_o thus_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v palpable_o contradict_v themselves_o but_o also_o they_o shall_v have_v cut_v off_o from_o themselves_o these_o pretence_n whereby_o they_o urge_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n 4._o to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n be_v to_o militat_fw-la direct_o against_o these_o end_n which_o they_o propound_v to_o samuel_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n the_o end_n be_v three_o 1._o to_o judge_v they_o 2._o to_o conduct_v they_o 3._o to_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n these_o three_o particular_a end_n do_v abundant_o evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o only_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o second_o and_o three_o end_n imply_v no_o less_o and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o first_o end_n may_v take_v along_o with_o it_o a_o judge_a whether_o according_a or_o contrary_n to_o law_n we_o do_v easy_o obviate_v this_o difficulty_n 1._o because_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n where_o judge_v be_v take_v for_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n expound_v judgement_n call_v it_o justice_n 2._o sam._n 8._o 2._o have_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o whether_o according_a to_o justice_n or_o injustice_n than_o their_o argument_n whereby_o they_o enforce_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n have_v be_v altogether_o useless_a samuel_n haply_o may_v have_v say_v to_o they_o i_o see_v now_o you_o do_v prevaricate_v in_o this_o matter_n your_o profession_n be_v altogether_o vain_a in_o declare_v yourselves_o sensible_a of_o my_o weakness_n and_o inability_n for_o judge_v you_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o iniquity_n of_o my_o son_n in_o pervert_v righteous_a judgement_n away_o might_n samuel_n have_v say_v this_o be_v nothing_o but_o word_n whereas_o you_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v you_o whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o you_o contradict_v your_o own_o profession_n and_o give_v yourselves_o the_o lie_n to_o your_o face_n yea_o salmasius_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o to_o rule_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n def._n reg._n c._n 2._o but_o mark_v how_o the_o man_n straightway_n give_v himself_o the_o lie_n for_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o deprecat_fw-la nor_o abominat_fw-la a_o unjust_a king_n wicked_a violent_a ravenous_a and_o suchlike_a as_o use_v to_o be_v among_o the_o nation_n though_o most_o wicked_a ibid._n we_o demand_v at_o this_o gentleman_n whether_o or_o not_o they_o do_v positive_o seek_v such_o
either_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v hold_v null_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o it_o every_o one_o whether_o king_n or_o other_o member_n thereof_o have_v alike_o and_o equal_a power_n of_o speak_v and_o withal_o nothing_o speak_v in_o it_o be_v of_o validity_n and_o force_n unless_o it_o be_v conclude_v on_o by_o the_o major_a part_n together_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n polyd._n ang._n hist_o lib._n 11._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v remain_v king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o afterward_o shall_v succeed_v he_o by_o who_o mediation_n and_o authority_n the_o debate_n between_o henry_n and_o steven_n touch_v the_o crown_n be_v decide_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o can_v these_o thing_n have_v be_v unless_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v above_o the_o king_n inst_z 4._o but_o say_v salmasius_n the_o power_n of_o convocate_a and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o pro_fw-la tunc_fw-la but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a and_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n and_o therefore_o in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v call_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o what_o be_v ordain_v be_v enact_v in_o his_o name_n and_o so_o say_v he_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v act_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o concurrence_n of_o his_o parliament_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a king_n otherwise_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_a who_o have_v power_n to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o artaxerxes_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_a who_o can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o vasthi_n because_o the_o law_n discharge_v it_o yea_o if_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a because_o they_o act_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o parliament_n then_o cambyses_n have_v not_o be_v absolute_a who_o conveen_v a_o council_n whileas_o be_v intend_v to_o marry_v his_o german_a sister_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n for_o allow_v such_o a_o marriage_n def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o &_o 9_o answ_n salmasius_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v these_o few_o thing_n 1._o what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v which_o be_v define_v by_o camdenus_fw-la to_o be_v made-up_a of_o three_o estate_n have_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sovereign_a power_n in_o make_v law_n confirm_v law_n annul_v law_n interpret_n law_n and_o in_o do_v every_o thing_n wherein_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v concern_v brit._n chorog_n de_fw-fr tribun_n ang._n this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n mind_n who_o def._n reg._n cap._n 9_o opinionate_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o power_n over_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o polydore_v summeth-up_a the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n under_o these_o notion_n first_o every_o thing_n wherein_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v interest_v be_v refer_v to_o it_o second_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v at_o the_o command_n whether_o of_o king_n or_o people_n be_v of_o none_o effect_n unless_o it_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o parliament_n three_o it_o establish_v and_o take_v away_o law_n as_o it_o judge_v fit_a four_o every_o member_n of_o it_o have_v alike_a power_n and_o freedom_n in_o voice_n and_o what_o be_v decree_v and_o enact_v by_o parliament_n he_o call_v it_o the_o proper_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n see_v then_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a and_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n according_a as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n over_o it_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o you_o admit_v two_o supreme_a power_n and_o a_o power_n above_o a_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v contradicent_fw-la the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la be_v not_o otherwise_o above_o their_o king_n but_o because_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o high_a and_o supreme_a power_n all_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n even_o as_o the_o roman_a consul_n as_o festus_n out_o of_o coelidus_fw-la say_v do_v refer_v every_o thing_n to_o the_o senate_n now_o because_o of_o this_o the_o senate_n have_v the_o high_a power_n and_o be_v above_o the_o consul_n ergo_fw-la see_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o old_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n no_o question_n it_o have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n the_o roman_a senate_n be_v therefore_o say_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n fenest_n de_fw-fr magistrate_n rom._n cap._n 1._o because_o neither_o king_n nor_o consul_n nor_o dictator_n nor_o any_o other_o magistrate_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n ergo_fw-la see_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v in_o old_a be_v to_o no_o purpose_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n without_o all_o controversy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o parliament_n salmasius_n conclude_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o parliament_n because_o he_o allege_v the_o parliament_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o king_n why_o may_v not_o i_o then_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n because_o re_fw-la ipsa_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n where_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o king_n be_v negative_a voice_n there_o be_v not_o a_o member_n in_o parliament_n cvi_fw-la aequa_fw-la loquendi_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la competit_fw-la so_o say_v polyd._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o what_o do_v you_o imagine_v that_o ever_o the_o parliament_n can_v by_o their_o authority_n have_v drawen-up_a the_o foresay_a agreement_n between_o steven_n and_o henry_n 2._o unless_o they_o have_v have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o be_v a_o direct_a act_v both_o over_o steven_n their_o present_a king_n and_z henry_n 2._o their_o future_a king_n but_o will_v you_o tell_v i_o whileas_o the_o state_n of_o england_n do_v seek_v of_o k._n john_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whether_o or_o not_o be_v these_o law_n act_n of_o mere_a pleasure_n give_v the_o king_n a_o liberty_n to_o do_v as_o he_o will_v either_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n or_o not_o you_o can_v not_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a because_o what_o they_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n &_o to_o be_v free_v of_o tyranny_n polyd._n vir._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 15._o and_o if_o you_o hold_v the_o negative_a part_n then_o do_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n pull_v absoluteness_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o subject_v he_o to_o law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n and_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o law_n and_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o from_o permit_v john_n to_o rule_v at_o random_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o contrariwise_o they_o combine_v against_o he_o enter_v in_o oath_n together_o to_o pursue_v he_o still_o on_o till_o he_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o establish_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o albeit_o that_o pope_n innocent_n command_v they_o to_o lay-down_a arm_n and_o though_o upon_o their_o denial_n thereof_o they_o be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o pope_n they_o notwithstanding_o follow_v on_o their_o purpose_n and_o cryed-out_a that_o they_o will_v be_v avenge_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n on_o such_o a_o wicked_a tyrant_n who_o do_v so_o much_o slight_v the_o people_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o they_o send_v into_o france_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v ludovick_n the_o french_a king_n son_n and_o create_v he_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n either_o john_n or_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v in_o the_o contrary_n thus_o they_o never_o rest_v till_o in_o sorrow_n they_o bring_v john_n head_n into_o the_o grave_n where_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whenas_o the_o state_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o govern_v but_o according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o deny_v to_o do_v so_o pursue_v he_o in_o arm_n unk_v he_o enk_v another_o in_o his_o room_n
in_o rufus_n henry_n 1_o steven_n henry_n 2._o and_o richard_n 1_o do_v remain_v purum_fw-la putum_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la the_o power_n of_o even-down_a and_o unmixed_a monarchy_n and_o though_o say_v he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o power_n be_v lessen_v yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o derogate_a from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n remain_v unviolated_a until_o the_o perjure_a english_a rebel_n at_o this_o day_n have_v alter_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr i_o admire_v that_o this_o man_n know_v nothing_o but_o to_o rail_v on_o they_o who_o he_o know_v not_o well_o i_o cast_v he_o over_o into_o god_n hand_n and_o fall_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o allege_v sure_o i_o be_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o rail_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o touchstone_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o allege_v concern_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v report_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o these_o king_n of_o who_o salmasius_n express_o speak_v esteem_v norman_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o conqueror_n too_o rigorous_a and_o unjust_a and_o therefore_o before_o they_o get_v the_o crown_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o people_n to_o abrogate_v they_o and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n yea_o every-one_a of_o they_o promise_v more_o than_o another_o and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n desire_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v not_o only_o promise_v by_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n and_o unless_o they_o have_v so_o promise_v they_o can_v never_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n they_o get_v it_o upon_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o promise_n as_o the_o english_a history_n do_v abundant_o story_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o henry_n 1_o do_v give_v the_o english_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o make_v it_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o king_n in_o england_n in_o who_o time_n the_o power_n of_o parliament_n be_v establish_v and_o as_o for_o john_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o because_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n at_o his_o coronation_n for_o establish_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o endeavour_v to_o govern_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o loose_a way_n therefore_o the_o people_n rose-up_a in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o dethrone_v he_o do_v set-up_a another_o in_o his_o room_n and_o whereas_o this_o man_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n the_o contrary_a of_o that_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o affirm_v that_o what_o law_n be_v establish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o grant_v by_o king_n john_n be_v preserve_v inviolable_a to_o this_o day_n derogate_a nothing_o from_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o john_n successor_n who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_n subject_n the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o because_o that_o henry_n 3_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o oath_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o maintain_v they_o inviolable_a therefore_o the_o people_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o till_o after_o many_o debate_n between_o they_o they_o cause_v he_o often_o to_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v as_o well_o by_o he_o as_o by_o all_o other_o thus_o they_o tie_v not_o only_o he_o but_o also_o his_o heir_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o because_o edward_n 2._o do_v act_n against_o these_o law_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o peter_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spenser_n therefore_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o dethrone_v after_o several_a conflict_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o crown_v he_o till_o first_o he_o do_v put_v p._n gaveston_n from_o he_o and_o likewise_o edward_n 5._o be_v depose_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n and_o be_v obscure_o bury_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n inst_z 6._o under_o edward_n 4._o say_v salmasius_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o public_a judgmet-seat_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v under_o henry_n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o full_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o administer_a justice_n to_o every_o one_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n 6._o a_o statute_n be_v make_v declare_v all_o authority_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n def._n reg._n cap._n 9_o answ_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o have_v more_o colour_n of_o probation_n than_o any_o thing_n the_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v object_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v this_o distinction_n 1._o what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o compliment_n and_o court-expression_n 2._o what_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o reality_n and_o by_o way_n of_o action_n the_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o first_o notion_n there_o be_v as_o much_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v indeed_o a_o absolute_a prince_n on_o he_o you_o have_v these_o court-epithet_n the_o king_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n yea_o and_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v call_v the_o original_a both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n have_v full_a power_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n and_o to_o erect_v judicatories_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o please_v this_o be_v speak_v but_o what_o then_o examine_v the_o matter_n aright_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o but_o speak_v what_o can_v court-parasite_n and_o flatter_a councillor_n pass_v a_o fair_a compellation_n upon_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n they_o can_v do_v to_o bring_v themselves_o in_o credit_n with_o he_o read_v the_o parliamentary_a act_n of_o scotland_n and_o you_o will_v find_v just_a as_o much_o speak_v if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o parl._n 18._o jam._n 6._o act._n 1._o &_o 2._o james_n 6._o be_v call_v sovereign_a monarch_n absolute_a prince_n judge_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n and_o yet_o who_o dare_v say_v but_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a prince_n but_o according_a to_o the_o second_o notion_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o epithet_n and_o so_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o fall_v a-discussing_a particular_o these_o three_o sanction_n of_o which_o salmasius_n speak_v the_o first_o say_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v erect_v court-judicatories_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o please_v this_o will_v never_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n this_o act_n only_o speak_v of_o his_o power_n of_o call_v inferior_a judicatories_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o high_a judicatory_a of_o the_o land_n yea_o henry_n 1_o do_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v the_o parliament_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o as_o be_v show_v already_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v be_v call_v absolute_a the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v power_n of_o giving-out_n letter_n of_o caption_n parl._n jam._n 2._o chap._n 12._o court_n of_o regality_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n chap._n 26._o and_o the_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o cause_n execute_v the_o act_n anent_o the_o establishment_n of_o session_n for_o execute_v justice_n chap._n 65._o the_o power_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n jam._n 5._o parl._n edinb_n mar._n 17._o 1532._o but_o who_o will_v therefore_o call_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n a_o absolute_a king_n the_o second_o sanction_n give_v the_o king_n full_a power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o all_o cause_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o do_v this_o give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o the_o parliament_n and_o law_n no_o very_o it_o only_o give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n separatim_fw-la
impune_fw-la quae_fw-la libet_fw-la facere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o memmius_n thereby_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o roman_n to_o keep_v themselves_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a from_o the_o yoke_n of_o king_n jugurtha_n hereby_o insinuate_v the_o dangerousnesse_n and_o inconveniency_n of_o monarchy_n just_o so_o as_o o●tanes_n do_v to_o the_o persian_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v allow_v this_o but_o tax_v it_o as_o a_o unjust_a and_o hurtful_a power_n in_o king_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v salmasius_n quote_v memmius_n and_o ottanes_n their_o word_n as_o the_o devil_n quote_v in_o tempt_a christ_n matth._n 4._o david_n word_n psa_n 91._o v._n 11._o that_o which_o direct_o make_v against_o the_o devil_n temptation_n he_o held-out_a and_o only_o express_v that_o which_o he_o think_v make_v for_o his_o purpose_n so_o do_v salmasius_n straight-forth_a in_o quote_v the_o word_n of_o ottanes_n and_o memmius_n the_o thing_n that_o make_v against_o he_o he_o suppress_v and_o that_o which_o in_o show_n make_v for_o he_o he_o express_v subsect_v 2._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o enforce_v the_o second_o assertion_n propound_v and_o followed-forth_a have_v at_o length_n discuss_v all_o that_o salmasius_n do_v or_o can_v reply_v against_o our_o second_o argument_n we_o make_v ready_a now_o to_o propound_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o argument_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n be_v dismiss_v and_o what_o further_o may_v be_v object_v against_o our_o second_o argument_n as_o indeed_o royalist_n do_v we_o shall_v take_v it_o off_o by_o the_o way_n in_o prosecute_a the_o rest_n of_o our_o argument_n and_o so_o by_o the_o way_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o these_o royalist_n who_o with_o salmasius_n do_v direct_o military_a against_o our_o second_o argument_n now_o three_o we_o make_v good_a our_o purpose_n from_o the_o power_n that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v and_o for_o clear_v this_o you_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o over_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n of_o god._n for_o proof_n of_o this_o see_v 1_o sam._n 13.14_o 15.22.23_o etc._n etc._n 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o king_n 12.14.15.16.20.22_o 2_o king_n 3.8.10.13.14.15.16.17.21.24_o 2_o chr._n 10.11.12.18.21.22.24.25.26.27.28.33.36_o conclus_fw-la 2._o the_o tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o republic_n there_o be_v reason_n for_o this_o for_o such_o do_v reign_n against_o law_n and_o why_o do_v they_o not_o also_o rule_v against_o law_n and_o what_o can_v tyrannous_a king_n do_v but_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o slavery_n now_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o this_o temper_n many_o of_o they_o be_v cruel_a tyrant_n and_o vile_a usurper_n therefore_o be_v it_o say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod_n sanh_o 11._o this_o maimonides_n expound_v concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o gemar_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr synedr_fw-fr cap._n 11._o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v very_o true_a concern_v the_o usurp_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n of_o israel_n they_o do_v not_o judge_v because_o tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n delight_v in_o cruelty_n they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o case_n and_o if_o they_o act_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o fashion_n as_o the_o tyrant_n cambyses_n do_v in_o seek_v his_o german_a sister_n in_o marriage_n what_o such_o hold_n will_v for_o law_n they_o know_v nothing_o but_o hoc_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la juv._n satyr_n 6._o such_o king_n do_v not_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v there_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v upon_o such_o what_o they_o do_v be_v do_v by_o themselves_o unanswerable_a to_o any_o they_o act_n will-way_n and_o not_o law-way_n they_o be_v not_o judge_v because_o they_o do_v take_v power_n to_o themselves_o above_o all_o law_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o salmastus_n conclude_v well_o from_o 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o 2_o sam._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n judge_v def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o but_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o though_o this_o be_v true_a rex_fw-la judicat_fw-la concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o god_n institution_n the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n yet_o this_o be_v as_o true_a rex_fw-la non_fw-la judicat_fw-la concern_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o jannaeus_n who_o they_o call_v alexander_n all_o the_o while_o he_o do_v reign_v over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n act_v nothing_o according_a to_o law_n but_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 21.22_o but_o in_o gem._n tract_n de_fw-mi syne_v cap._n 11._o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o of_o jannaeus_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v neither_o judge_v nor_o be_v judge_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v enact_v then_o then_o do_v i_o not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o fabalous_a ground_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o relish_v to_o salmasius_n of_o which_o the_o rabbinick_n writer_n speak_v but_o because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o man_n who_o do_v not_o govern_v law-way_n but_o will-way_n and_o as_o alexander_n so_o the_o tyrant_n herod_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n though_o we_o suppose_v it_o do_v depend_v much_o from_o the_o concession_n of_o antonius_n jos_n ant._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o conclus_fw-la 3._o the_o good_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n this_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n chief_o in_o david_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n 1._o multiplication_n of_o wife_n whereof_o david_n have_v very_o many_o 1_o chr._n 3._o and_o 14.2_o murder_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o adultery_n 2_o sam._n 11._o and_o solomon_n do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n 1._o he_o multiply_v gold_n and_o silver_n 2._o horse_n and_o charet_n 1_o kin._n 10._o 2_o chron._n 9_o 3._o wife_n and_o 4_o he_o fall_v into_o adultery_n 1._o kin._n 11._o and_o yet_o we_o read_v not_o that_o either_o david_n or_o solomon_n be_v judge_v therefore_o by_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o not_o because_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v immunity_n from_o law_n nor_o because_o they_o overawe_v the_o sanhedrin_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n we_o read_v nothing_o of_o that_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n dare_v not_o attempt_v the_o execute_n of_o justice_n upon_o they_o 1._o you_o thereby_o put_v a_o great_a note_n of_o reproach_n upon_o david_n and_o solomon_n you_o do_v no_o less_o than_o insinuate_v a_o disposition_n in_o they_o for_o rebellion_n if_o you_o allege_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n which_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o do_v appear_v have_v power_n over_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o resistance_n execute_v judgement_n on_o they_o that_o have_v be_v a_o disposition_n to_o resist_v the_o high_a power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n condemn_v rom._n 13._o and_o i_o will_v not_o think_v that_o such_o man_n have_v the_o spirit_n of_o rebellion_n to_o repine_v against_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n 2._o we_o find_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v execute_v justice_n on_o amaziah_n and_o the_o people_n do_v so_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o kin._n 11.2_o chr._n 23._o which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n that_o david_n and_o solomon_n be_v spare_v other_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o fault_n the_o sanhedrin_n and_o people_n have_v power_n to_o execute_v justice_n on_o they_o and_o why_o not_o also_o on_o david_n and_o solomon_n they_o be_v all_o king_n alike_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o after_o solomon_n death_n ten_o tribe_n decline_v the_o house_n of_o david_n because_o of_o solomon_n heavy_a exaction_n and_o tribute_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o i_o believe_v they_o be_v as_o powerful_a to_o revolt_v from_o solomon_n as_o from_o rehoboam_n and_o see_v the_o people_n take_v so_o heavy_o with_o solomon_n yoke_n that_o therefore_o they_o do_v revolt_v from_o his_o son_n it_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v not_o spare_v he_o for_o fear_v
cod_n san._n cap._n 11._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v already_o explicate_v by_o we_o the_o gemarick_a writer_n from_o these_o word_n oh_o house_n of_o david_n execute_v judgement_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o deliver_v he_o that_o be_v spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n jerem._n 21._o move_v this_o question_n nisi_fw-la in_o jus_o vocari_fw-la possent_fw-la quomodo_fw-la judicarent_fw-la i._o e._n how_o can_v the_o house_n of_o david_n judge_n unless_o they_o be_v judge_v this_o they_o prove_v because_o in_o scripture_n we_o be_v command_v to_o search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n i._n e._n as_o they_o say_v corrige_n te_fw-la ipsum_fw-la deinde_fw-la alios_fw-la corrige_n salmasius_n rage_v at_o this_o and_o he_o deni_v what_o they_o infer_v i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o make_v good_a their_o consequence_n let_v salmasius_n impugn_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n they_o be_v content_v not_o only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n atleast_a of_o judah_n as_o salmasius_n himself_o out_o of_o sichardus_fw-la &_o r._n lakises_n have_v be_v subject_v to_o law_n but_o also_o they_o dispute_v for_o that_o and_o endeavour_v to_o enforce_v it_o by_o argument_n second_o from_o their_o act_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o david_n consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o be_v with_o every_o leader_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o let_v we_o send_v abroad_o unto_o our_o brethren_n that_o they_o may_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o we_o 1_o chron._n 13._o there_o be_v much_o in_o this_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o this_o insinuate_v that_o as_o david_n will_v not_o act_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o people_n so_o his_o act_n depend_v from_o their_o determination_n for_o the_o king_n have_v take_v counsel_n and_o his_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o pass-ove_a in_o the_o second_o month_n he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o advice_n and_o the_o thing_n please_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v by_o common_a consent_n so_o they_o establish_v a_o decree_n mark_v it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o the_o king_n establish_v a_o decree_n but_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v interpose_v the_o decree_n flow_v from_o the_o joynt-authority_n of_o both_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v so_o the_o post_n go_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n 2_o chron._n 30._o they_o go_v not_o forth_o as_o commission_v only_o from_o the_o king_n but_o also_o from_o the_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a that_o which_o zedekiah_n say_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o jerem._n 38._o ergo_fw-la if_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o have_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o dispose_v upon_o matter_n as_o he_o please_v inst_z the_o king_n deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n say_v salmasius_n not_o because_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o but_o by_o way_n of_o courtesy_n and_o gratification_n and_o perhaps_o for_o fear_v of_o sedition_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr i_o confess_v josephus_n ant_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 10._o do_v insinuate_v as_o much_o but_o by_o your_o leave_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o zedekiah_n may_v have_v deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o through_o gratification_n or_o through_o jealousy_n and_o yet_o he_o need_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o they_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v so_o 1._o because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o know_a and_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v do_v altogether_o against_o gallantry_n and_o wisdom_n against_o gallantry_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v deny_v his_o power_n by_o way_n of_o gratification_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v be_v simple_a and_o if_o through_o jealousy_n than_o he_o have_v be_v base_a and_o cowardly_a against_o wisdom_n because_o the_o high_a way_n of_o foment_v sedition_n be_v to_o dash_v upon_o suspicion_n thereof_o the_o seditious_a party_n be_v encourage_v upon_o the_o faint_a and_o relent_v of_o the_o other_o well_o i_o do_v not_o dispute_v upon_o what_o ground_n zedekiah_n deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o you_o can_v assign_v no_o reason_n whether_o from_o gratification_n or_o from_o jealousy_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a power_n nay_o but_o the_o word_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o they_o need_v no_o commentary_n three_o from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a man_n give_v to_o rehoboam_n who_o say_v to_o he_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o this_o people_n this_o day_n and_o will_v serve_v they_o and_o speak_v good_a word_n to_o they_o than_o they_o will_v be_v thy_o servant_n for_o ever_o 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v himself_o within_o bound_n and_o not_o to_o rule_v at_o random_n they_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o servant_n towards_o the_o people_n this_o be_v far_o from_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n it_o come_v to_o this_o that_o either_o rehoboam_n behove_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v although_o it_o be_v not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a in_o the_o full_a vastness_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o else_o the_o people_n will_v leave_v he_o and_o revolt_n from_o he_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o in_o rehoboam_n option_n to_o lessen_v or_o not_o to_o lessen_v the_o yoke_n of_o his_o father_n which_o he_o hold_v upon_o the_o people_n neck_n no_o very_o neither_o do_v the_o old_a man_n counsel_v he_o to_o dimit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o father_n power_n as_o mere_o depend_v from_o his_o own_o arbitrament_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n desire_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o of_o necessity_n but_o also_o because_o of_o conveniency_n very_o the_o old_a man_n have_v be_v far_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o rehoboam_n to_o have_v counsel_v he_o to_o dimit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o power_n if_o he_o may_v have_v retain_v it_o just_o no_o necessity_n lawful_o can_v have_v move_v the_o old_a man_n to_o persuade_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v his_o power_n if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o god_n and_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v unhonest_a and_o unjust_a no_o evil_n shall_v be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o rom._n 3._o very_o the_o young_a man_n counsel_n have_v be_v more_o just_a and_o reasonable_a than_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n if_o rehoboam_n lawful_o may_v have_v keep_v the_o people_n under_o his_o father_n yoke_n and_o if_o the_o people_n desire_n have_v be_v unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v know_v as_o salmasius_n himself_o confess_v that_o solomon_n unjust_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o heavy_a pressure_n 1_o kin._n 11._o and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a yea_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v honest_a and_o equitable_a 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib_n 8._o cap._n 3._o now_o tell_v i_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o jure_fw-la have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n over_o the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o do_v the_o people_n contra_fw-la jus_o in_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v his_o father_n power_n which_o of_o the_o most_o can_v be_v call_v nothing_o but_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a and_o the_o old_a man_n do_v also_o contra_fw-la jus_o in_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n desire_n salmasius_n himself_o will_v not_o say_v so_o but_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o peopl_n desire_n be_v just_a and_o the_o old_a man_n counsel_n
and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o boast_v that_o moses_n deut._n 17._o foretold_a the_o upsetting_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n this_o he_o do_v not_o because_o he_o allow_v it_o and_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o government_n which_o he_o first_o institute_v among_o they_o the_o lord_z command_v samuel_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o people_n voice_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o god_n allow_v it_o he_o command_v samuel_n positive_o to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o by_o display_v the_o evil_n thereof_o so_o moses_n through_o the_o spirit_n of_o prediction_n infallible_o forseeing_a the_o jew_n in_o their_o stiff-neckednes_a and_o pride_n of_o heart_n will_v undoubted_o seek-aft_a and_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o they_o thereupon_o take_v occasion_n to_o prescribe_v a_o true_a platform_n of_o constitute_v and_o mould_v king_n and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o moral_a rule_n according_a to_o which_o the_o structure_n of_o kingly_a government_n shall_v be_v square_v thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bring_v forth_o a_o most_o good_a effect_n from_o the_o foresight_n of_o their_o evil_n and_o sinister_a purpose_n we_o can_v stay_v no_o long_o here_o but_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o god_n deny_v his_o applause_n and_o consent_n in_o setting-up_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v a_o strange_a word_n they_o have_v set-up_a king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o hos_fw-la 8._o i_o confess_v this_o main_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v also_o in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v the_o author_n of_o the_o exercitation_n conc_fw-fr usurp_v pow_o ch_n 1._o compare_v this_o place_n with_o 1_o sam._n 8._o he_o will_v find_v that_o god_n as_o much_o disown_v the_o one_o king_n as_o the_o other_o i_o suppose_v this_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o applause_n but_o disassent_v in_o make_v saul_n king_n i_o give_v thou_o a_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n and_o take_v he_o away_o in_o my_o wrath_n hos_fw-la 13._o sure_o i_o be_o this_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n both_o of_o israel_n and_o judah_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o direct_a and_o main_a strain_n of_o this_o prophet_n be_v against_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o yet_o he_o hint_v both_o at_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o their_o king_n as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o thing_n common_a to_o both_o he_o speak_v of_o both_o so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o text_n immediate_o foregoing_a sure_o i_o be_o both_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v hand_n in_o seek_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o not_o only_o israel_n but_o judah_n say_v give_v i_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o the_o former_a text_n speak_v likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o do_v reign_v over_o both_o the_o lord_n dislike_n and_o dis-owning_a of_o king_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o one_o text_n as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o jereboam_n be_v as_o notable_o call_v both_o by_o god_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o 1_o kin._n 11._o &_o 12._o 2_o chron._n 10._o as_o saul_n be_v to_o reign_v over_o judah_n and_o israel_n howsoever_o i_o deny_v not_o kingly_a government_n to_o be_v from_o god_n i_o confess_v god_n effective_o call_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v he_o david_n solomon_n and_o other_o who_o he_o call_v to_o reign_v in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n yea_o he_o give_v a_o hereditary_a assignation_n to_o david_n posterity_n to_o the_o crown_n upon_o condition_n but_o what_o then_o this_o only_o say_v that_o kingly_a government_n be_v good_a and_o in_o some_o case_n much_o approve_v of_o god_n yet_o it_o never_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o government_n most_o approve_a of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o sin_n in_o setting-up_a it_o and_o shaking-off_a another_o it_o be_v lay_v before_o your_o eye_n that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o see_v the_o lord_n do_v extreme_o decline_v the_o setting-up_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n how_o much_o more_o to_o day_n among_o we_o beside_o all_o moral_a reason_n there_o be_v a_o special_a typical_a reason_n for_o monarchy_n among_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n not_o only_a christ_n prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n act_n 3_o heb._n 8.9_o &_o 10._o but_o also_o his_o kingly-hood_n behove_v to_o be_v typify_v both_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n gen._n 49._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 1_o kin._n 8._o 2_o chr._n 6._o psa_fw-la 2._o luke_n 1._o act_n 2._o heb._n 1_o but_o i_o hope_v none_o under_o the_o gospel_n can_v show_v i_o such_o press_a ground_n why_o kingly_a government_n to_o day_n shall_v be_v erect_v none_o verily_a well_o let_v they_o therefore_o advert_v that_o people_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v more_o than_o reason_n for_o they_o to_o shake-off_v and_o decline_v monarchy_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n much_o disow_v it_o among_o they_o and_o much_o disassented_n from_o they_o in_o set_v it_o up_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o language_n of_o this_o but_o that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a from_o samuel_n way_n of_o character_v it_o very_o reason_n itself_o teach_v the_o point_n first_o because_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n 1_o sam._n 8._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v and_o do_v flow_v also_o from_o other_o government_n yet_o not_o ordinary_o and_o proper_o proper_o and_o ordinary_o such_o have_v for_o their_o bad_a consequence_n division_n and_o confusion_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o tyranny_n in_o it-self_n be_v worse_a than_o either_o of_o these_o and_o that_o both_o formal_o and_o virtual_o formal_o because_o tyranny_n as_o tyranny_n be_v positive_a and_o even-down_a oppression_n but_o division_n as_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o confusion_n can_v be_v so_o call_v otherwise_o the_o division_n and_o confusion_n of_o integral_a part_n shall_v formal_o be_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n virtual_o because_o tyranny_n in_o its_o proper_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n presuppose_v a_o mere_a and_o absolute_a passiveness_n in_o the_o part_n oppress_v and_o enthrall_v but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o they_o only_o beget_v oppression_n and_o thraldom_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o they_o presuppose_v mutual_a resistance_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o absolute_a and_o simple_a passiveness_n on_o either_o of_o the_o side_n both_o party_n fall_v at_o variance_n and_o both_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o one_o act_v against_o the_o other_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v simple_o suffer_v but_o absolute_a thraldom_n be_v worse_a than_o that_o which_o be_v nonabsolute_a for_o act_n of_o tyranny_n read_v exod._n 1._o &_o 5._o judg._n 1._o &_o 9_o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o king_n 13.18.19_o etc._n etc._n 2_o king_n 21._o esth_n 3._o jer._n 38._o &_o 39_o dan._n 2._o &_o 3_o mat._n 2.14_o &_o 27._o mark_v 6._o luke_n 23._o act_n 12._o apocryphal_a book_n tob._n 1._o jud._n 2._o &_o 3._o 1_o macc._n 1.5.6.10_o &_o 13._o 2_o macc._n 4.6.7_o &_o 14._o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o notable_a expression_n and_o narration_n which_o point-out_a to_o we_o that_o tyranny_n be_v of_o all_o evil_n the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o violent_a herod_n lib._n 3._o thucyd._n lib._n 2._o polyb._n lib._n 2._o tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n bear_v de_fw-fr lib._n get._n lib._n antisthenes_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o prefer_v hangman_n to_o tyrant_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o hangman_n the_o unjust_a and_o by_o the_o tyrant_n the_o just_a be_v cutoff_a stob._n serm_n 47._o it_o be_v demand_v at_o diogenes_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n do_v use_v his_o friend_n he_o answer_v he_o kill_v the_o rich_a and_o neglect_v the_o poor_a diog._n la._n lib._n 6._o and_o bias_n be_v pose_v what_o among_o live_a creature_n be_v most_o pernicious_a he_o answer_v a_o tyrant_n plut._n we_o can_v passe-by_a a_o most_o excellent_a story_n of_o the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n all_o the_o syracusian_n except_v the_o old_a woman_n himera_n do_v pray_v for_o his_o death_n which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o tyrant_n he_o ask_v she_o why_o she_o pray_v