Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n law_n parliament_n repeal_v 2,928 5 12.0628 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o rest_n seriatim_o every_o one_o answer_v apart_o content_a or_o not_o content_a first_o for_o himself_o and_o then_o several_o for_o so_o many_o as_o he_o have_v letter_n and_o proxy_n for_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o just_a cause_n to_o absent_a may_v make_v a_o proxy_n that_o be_v may_v constitute_v another_o lord_n to_o give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n when_o any_o difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o division_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v happen_v otherwise_o if_o no_o such_o division_n fall_v out_o it_o never_o come_v to_o be_v question_v or_o know_v to_o who_o such_o proxy_n be_v direct_v by_o a_o order_n of_o this_o house_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o peer_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o receive_v above_o two_o proxy_n or_o more_o to_o be_v number_v in_o any_o cause_n vote_v if_o a_o bill_n pass_v in_o one_o house_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o this_o demur_n upon_o it_o than_o a_o conference_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o the_o depute_a member_n of_o each_o house_n meet_v the_o lord_n sit_v cover_v at_o a_o table_n and_o the_o commons_o stand_v bare_a with_o great_a respect_n there_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v it_o be_v null_v when_o bill_n be_v pass_v by_o both_o house_n upon_o three_o several_a readins_n in_o either_o house_n before_o they_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n they_o must_v have_v the_o royal_a assent_n which_o put_v life_n into_o they_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o must_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o the_o royal_a assent_n of_o the_o king_n so_o whatsoever_o pass_v in_o parliament_n by_o this_o threefold_a consent_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o royal_a assent_n which_o use_v former_o to_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v give_v after_o this_o manner_n whenever_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a his_o majesty_n then_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o clothe_v with_o his_o royal_a robe_n be_v seat_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o robe_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v for_o up_o as_o before_o by_o the_o black_a rod._n thus_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v meet_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n read_v the_o title_n of_o each_o bill_n and_o after_o the_o read_n of_o every_o title_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n pronounce_v the_o royal_a assent_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a bill_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v the_o word_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr the_o king_n will_v it_o whereas_o to_o a_o public_a bill_n which_o the_o king_n forbear_v to_o allow_v the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_n the_o king_n will_v consider_v which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o civil_a denial_n to_o a_o subsidy-bill_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loyaux_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr accept_v leur_fw-fr benevolence_n &_o aussi_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr the_o king_n thank_v his_o loyal_a subject_n accept_v their_o benevolence_n and_o so_o will_v it_o and_o to_o a_o private_a bill_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr comme_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n be_v it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v desire_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o general_n pardon_v as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n gift_n so_o the_o return_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o these_o word_n los_fw-la prelate_n signior_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autres_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr remercient_a tres_fw-fr humblement_n votre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr &_o prient_a dieu_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr vous_fw-fr donne_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr &_o longue_fw-fr vie_n en_fw-fr sante_n the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o your_o other_o subject_n do_v most_o humble_o thank_v your_o majesty_n and_o pray_v god_n to_o give_v you_o a_o good_a and_o long_a life_n in_o health_n it_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n how_o we_o have_v retain_v about_o make_v of_o law_n so_o many_o french_a expression_n derive_v to_o we_o doubtless_o from_o the_o norman_n the_o use_n of_o committee_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o parliament_n business_n and_o their_o way_n of_o manage_v bill_n so_o fair_a and_o honourable_a that_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o add_v something_o to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o concern_v they_o they_o consist_v of_o such_o member_n as_o each_o house_n choose_v from_o among_o they_o to_o make_v a_o strict_a examination_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o therein_o such_o amendment_n and_o alteration_n as_o their_o reason_n will_v dictate_v upon_o a_o full_a debate_n among_o themselves_o and_o to_o report_v the_o same_o to_o the_o house_n now_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o committee_n viz._n stand_v select_a and_o grand_a committee_n there_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o five_o stand_v committee_n usual_o appoint_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o remain_v during_o all_o the_o session_n viz._n one_o for_o privilege_n and_o election_n another_o for_o religion_n a_o three_o for_o grievance_n another_o for_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o five_o for_o trade_n among_o which_o the_o committee_n for_o privilege_n and_o election_n have_v always_o have_v the_o precedence_n be_v common_o the_o first_o committee_n appoint_v either_o the_o same_o day_n the_o speaker_n do_v take_v his_o place_n or_o the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o power_n be_v ancient_o to_o examine_v and_o make_v report_n of_o all_o case_n touch_v election_n and_o return_v and_o all_o case_n for_o privilege_n as_o may_v fall_v out_o during_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o power_n have_v be_v since_o abridge_v especial_o in_o matter_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o house_n and_o not_o in_o a_o committee_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n by_o a_o select_a committee_n i_o mean_v a_o committee_n particular_o choose_v to_o inquire_v into_o a_o bill_n in_o the_o choice_n whereof_o this_o rule_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o who_o have_v give_v their_o voice_n against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o bill_n can_v be_v of_o the_o committee_n and_o though_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n may_v be_v present_a at_o any_o select_a committee_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o give_v any_o vote_n there_o unless_o he_o be_v name_v to_o be_v of_o the_o committee_n as_o to_o their_o number_n they_o be_v seldom_o less_o than_o eight_o but_o have_v be_v sometime_o many_o more_o and_o common_o man_n well_o verse_v in_o parliament_n business_n upon_o the_o first_o meet_v of_o a_o committee_n in_o their_o committee_n chamber_n they_o choose_v among_o they_o a_o chairman_n who_o be_v much_o like_o the_o speaker_n in_o the_o house_n after_o any_o bill_n be_v commit_v upon_o the_o second_o read_v it_o may_v be_v deliver_v indifferent_o to_o any_o of_o the_o committee_n who_o be_v first_o to_o read_v it_o and_o then_o to_o consider_v the_o same_o by_o part_n if_o there_o be_v any_o preamble_n it_o be_v usual_o consider_v after_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n such_o alteration_n may_v therein_o be_v make_v as_o may_v also_o occasion_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o preamble_n which_o be_v best_a do_v last_o the_o committee_n may_v not_o raze_v interline_v or_o blot_v the_o bill_n itself_o but_o must_v in_o a_o paper_n by_o itself_o set_v down_o the_o amendment_n which_o ought_v to_o ●oe_v do_v by_o set_v down_o in_o the_o paper_n the_o number_n of_o the_o folio_n where_o the_o amendment_n be_v make_v name_v the_o place_n particular_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o amendment_n be_v to_o be_v insert_v or_o those_o of_o the_o bill_n omit_v the_o breviat_fw-la also_o annex_v to_o the_o bill_n must_v be_v amend_v according_o and_o make_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o bill_n when_o all_o the_o amendment_n be_v perfect_v every_o one_o be_v voted_n single_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o committee_n and_o put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v report_a to_o the_o house_n but_o when_o the_o vote_n be_v to_o be_v put_v any_o member_n of_o the_o committee_n may_v move_v to_o add_v to_o those_o amendment_n or_o to_o amend_v any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n if_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o committee_n pass_v in_o the_o affirmative_a then_o common_o the_o chairman_n be_v appoint_v to_o make_v the_o report_n which_o be_v do_v that_o committee_n be_v
submit_v to_o take_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n again_o at_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o all_o the_o arrear_n upon_o which_o issue_v this_o resolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v put_v the_o realm_n nor_o the_o people_n thereof_o into_o a_o foreign_a subjection_n without_o their_o assent_n this_o be_v a_o high_a resolution_n in_o law_n in_o one_o of_o the_o high_a point_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o king_n claim_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o his_o height_n however_o this_o intimate_v that_o with_o their_o joint_a consent_n the_o crown_n may_v be_v dispose_v of_o but_o how_o transcendent_a soever_o be_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o bar_v restrain_v or_o make_v void_a subsequent_a parliament_n and_o though_o divers_a parliament_n have_v attempt_v ●t_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o ●atter_n parliament_n have_v still_o a_o power_n to_o abrogate_v suspend_v qualify_v explain_v or_o make_v void_a the_o former_a in_o the_o whole_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o any_o word_n of_o restraint_n prohibition_n or_o penalty_n in_o the_o former_a it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n quod_fw-la leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o but_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o late_a king_n james_n pretend_v so_o to_o settle_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o he_o usher_v in_o by_o his_o declaration_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n unalterable_a like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n it_o be_v but_o a_o blind_a for_o dissenter_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o his_o snare_n and_o though_o he_o have_v real_o design_v it_o he_o must_v have_v be_v at_o least_o immortal_a to_o secure_v it_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o oppression_n the_o chief_a care_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v from_o all_o part_n to_o present_v public_a grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o public_a delinquent_n punish_v as_o corrupt_a counselor_n judge_n and_o magistrate_n therefore_o parliament_n be_v a_o great_a check_n to_o man_n in_o authority_n and_o consequent_o abhor_v by_o delinquent_n who_o must_v expect_v one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o strict_a and_o impartial_a account_n and_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n remember_v say_v the_o lord_n bacon_n to_o his_o friend_n sr._n lionel_n cranfield_n when_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n that_o a_o parliament_n will_v come_v in_o this_o case_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o parliament_n sit_v impeache_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o judge_n the_o commons_o inform_v present_v and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n the_o lord_n upon_o a_o full_a trial_n give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o such_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o particular_a that_o they_o may_v impeach_v the_o high_a lord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la act_n that_o be_v he_o can_v come_v out_o upon_o bail_n till_o his_o trial_n be_v over_o or_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v which_o last_o some_o of_o the_o late_a judge_n have_v declare_v for_o but_o the_o lord_n can_v proceed_v against_o a_o commoner_n except_o upon_o a_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o case_n of_o misdemeanour_n both_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v judge_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v capital_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a though_o as_o baron_n they_o may_v sit_v as_o judge_n yet_o they_o absent_v themselves_o during_o the_o trial_n because_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o by_o a_o ordinance_n make_v at_o the_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o 21_o hen._n 2._o all_o clergyman_n be_v forbid_v agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la upon_o pain_n to_o be_v deprive_v both_o of_o dignity_n and_o order_n when_o a_o peer_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n a_o court_n be_v usual_o erect_v for_o his_o trial_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lord_n steward_n which_o common_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_v thereof_o the_o trial_n be_v over_o the_o lord_n temporal_a resort_v to_o their_o house_n give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o by_o vote_v the_o party_n arraign_v upon_o their_o honour_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v either_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n if_o find_v guilty_a he_o receive_v sentence_n according_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v also_o in_o civil_a cause_n ●he_v high_a court_n of_o judicature_n consist_v of_o ●ll_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o judge_n ●sisted_v with_o the_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n both_o 〈◊〉_d common_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o from_o this_o court_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n only_o the_o cause_n or_o ●ome_v point_n or_o other_o of_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o new_a parliament_n in_o case_n of_o recovery_n of_o damage_n or_o restitution_n the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v their_o remedy_n the_o parliament_n be_v end_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n may_v direct_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v in_o short_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o interpret_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o cause_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o them_o i_o conclude_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v great_a in_o both_o house_n and_o fit_a for_o so_o honourable_a a_o court._n first_o as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commoner_n they_o be_v privilege_v from_o suit_n arrest_n imprisonment_n except_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n also_o from_o attendance_n on_o trial_n in_o inferior_a court_n serve_v on_o jury_n and_o the_o like_a their_o necessary_a servant_n that_o tend_v upon_o they_o during_o the_o parliament_n be_v also_o privilege_v from_o arrest_n except_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n which_o privilege_n be_v their_o due_n eundo_fw-la morando_fw-la redeundo_fw-la that_o be_v not_o only_o for_o that_o time_n the_o parliament_n sit_v but_o also_o during_o 40_o day_n before_o and_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n finish_v and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o person_n of_o member_n and_o their_o necessary_a servant_n but_o also_o in_o some_o case_n for_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n during_o that_o time_n moreover_o this_o privilege_n do_v likewise_o extend_v to_o such_o officer_n as_o attend_v the_o parliament_n as_o the_o clerk_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n the_o porter_n of_o the_o door_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o one_o be_v arrest_v before_o he_o be_v choose_v burgess_n he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n many_o be_v the_o precedent_n which_o show_v the_o resentment_n of_o this_o house_n against_o such_o as_o have_v offer_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o these_o privilege_n and_o their_o severe_a proceed_n against_o some_o of_o they_o either_o for_o serve_v a_o subpoena_n upon_o or_o arrest_v a_o member_n of_o this_o house_n or_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v a_o member_n arrest_v for_o debt_n the_o parliament_n sit_v for_o common_a reason_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a realm_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o body_n of_o every_o one_o of_o its_o member_n all_o private_a interest_n shall_v yield_v to_o the_o public_a so_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o so_o much_o have_v be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n insist_v on_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n can_v consent_v to_o be_v sue_v during_o the_o session_n because_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o person_n be_v the_o house_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o person_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n for_o any_o offence_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o speaker_n have_v usual_o charge_v the_o person_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n also_o for_o offer_v to_o threaten_v or_o to_o give_v abusive_a language_n to_o any_o member_n
be_v the_o fort_n st._n george_n belong_v to_o the_o east-india_n company_n where_o they_o have_v a_o precedent_n of_o all_o the_o factory_n on_o that_o coast_n and_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n as_o to_o the_o royal_a african_a company_n king_n charles_n two_o be_v please_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o liberty_n of_o trading_n all_o along_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o africa_n from_o cape_n vert_fw-fr as_o far_a as_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n with_o prohibition_n of_o trade_n there_o to_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n at_o cape-coast_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a agent_n of_o the_o company_n where_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a place_n or_o fort._n i_o pass_v by_o the_o other_o company_n though_o some_o of_o they_o very_o considerable_a and_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o the_o west-indies_n general_o manage_v by_o merchant_n not_o incorporate_v only_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o every_o company_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o settle_a act_n and_o order_n under_o such_o governor_n deputy_n assistant_n and_o agent_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o this_o way_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a by_o export_v the_o native_a commodity_n thereof_o by_o set_v the_o poor_a on_o work_n by_o build_v of_o many_o brave_a ship_n and_o by_o import_v hither_o of_o foreign_a commodity_n both_o for_o use_v and_o ornament_n that_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v thereby_o to_o these_o nation_n can_v be_v express_v the_o principal_a commodity_n export_v from_o hence_o into_o foreign_a country_n be_v woollen_a clothes_n of_o all_o sort_n broad_a and_o narrow_a the_o english_a be_v now_o the_o best_a clothworker_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o add_v satin_n taby_n velvet_n plush_n and_o infinite_a other_o manufacture_n some_o of_o which_o make_v very_o good_a return_v from_o the_o foreign_a plantation_n abundance_n of_o tin_n lead_v alum_n copper_n iron_n fuller_n earth_n salt_n and_o sea-coal_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n but_o wheat_n especial_o of_o skin_n and_o leather_n of_o trane_n oil_n and_o tallow_n hop_n and_o beer_n saffron_n and_o liquorish_a beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o sea-fish_n be_v yearly_o transport_v over_o sea_n to_o foreign_a conntry_n from_o whence_o the_o merchant_n make_v good_a return_v and_o bring_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o treasure_n and_o rich_a commodity_n to_o the_o enrich_v of_o themselves_o the_o unspeakable_a benefit_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o english_a in_o general_n who_o be_v as_o industrious_a and_o active_a as_o fair_a dealer_n and_o great_a undertaker_n as_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n for_o though_o the_o hollander_n perhaps_o do_v drive_v a_o great_a trade_n it_o be_v neither_o for_o want_v of_o stock_n nor_o for_o want_v of_o industry_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o english_a the_o hollander_n be_v squeeze_v as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o their_o country_n find_v little_a or_o no_o land_n to_o purchase_v with_o the_o return_v of_o their_o trade_n this_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o improve_n still_o their_o stock_n and_o of_o send_v back_o those_o riches_n a_o float_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o can_v fix_v on_o the_o land_n whereas_o our_o english_a merchant_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o industry_n in_o a_o spacious_a delicate_a fruitful_a country_n by_o purchase_v estate_n for_o themselves_o and_o family_n be_v apt_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o temptation_n and_o to_o exchange_v the_o hurry_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o country-life_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o english_a law_n and_o religion_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o several_o use_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a first_o there_o be_v the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o have_v by_o length_n of_o time_n obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n this_o be_v the_o summary_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n first_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a about_o the_o year_n 900._o which_o for_o some_o time_n be_v lose_v be_v revive_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o by_o posterity_n name_v his_o law_n to_o these_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v add_v some_o of_o the_o good_a custom_n of_o normandy_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o own_o norman_a dialect_n which_o be_v no_o where_o vulgar_o use_v vary_v no_o more_o than_o the_o latin_a therefore_o to_o this_o day_n all_o report_n plead_n and_o law-exercise_n declaration_n upon_o original_a writ_n and_o all_o record_n be_v write_v in_o the_o old_a norman_a but_o where_o the_o common_a law_n fall_v short_a the_o statute_n law_n make_v it_o up_o which_o be_v the_o law_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v count_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v peculiar_o make_v use_n of_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o last_o in_o the_o two_o university_n of_o the_o land_n the_o canon-law_n otherwise_o call_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v place_n in_o thing_n that_o mere_o relate_v to_o religion_n this_o law_n comprehend_v the_o canon_n of_o many_o ancient_a general_n council_n of_o many_o national_a and_o provincial_a english_a synod_n divers_a decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a father_n receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o which_o she_o do_v ever_o proceed_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o her_o jurisdiction_n and_o do_v still_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o so_o far_o as_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o constitution_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o whereas_o temporal_a law_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o the_o body_n these_o proper_o concern_v the_o soul_n of_o man._n and_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o several_a end_n so_o they_o differ_v in_o several_a proceed_n the_o martial_a law_n reach_v none_o but_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o in_o time_n of_o actual_a war._n but_o the_o late_a king_n who_o run_v headlong_o to_o arbitrary_a power_n make_v nothing_o of_o violate_v this_o and_o most_o other_o law_n the_o forest-law_n concern_v the_o forest_n and_o in_o flict_v punishment_n on_o those_o that_o trespass_n upon_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o will_n be_v repute_v for_o the_o fact_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v hunt_v a_o deer_n he_o may_v be_v arrest_v as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v it_o last_o there_o be_v municipal_a law_n common_o call_v peculiar_a or_o by_o law_n proper_a to_o corporation_n these_o be_v the_o law_n which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o town_n or_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o corporation_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n these_o by-law_n proper_o bound_v none_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n unless_o they_o be_v for_o public_a good_a or_o to_o avoid_v a_o public_a inconvenience_n in_o which_o case_n they_o bound_v stranger_n thus_o much_o in_o general_a as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o chief_a particular_n will_v come_v in_o of_o course_n when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o government_n the_o religion_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n be_v the_o best_a reform_a religion_n and_o the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o show_v the_o occasion_n time_n and_o method_n of_o its_o reformation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a historical_a account_n how_o the_o christian_a faith_n come_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o this_o island_n to_o set_v forth_o its_o progress_n decay_n and_o restauration_n then_o its_o corruption_n with_o rome_n and_o at_o last_o its_o reformation_n that_o christianity_n be_v plant_v here_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n long_o before_o king_n lucius_n be_v plain_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n write_v some_o year_n since_o by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n where_o he_o learned_o disprove_v the_o tradition_n concern_v joseph_n of_o arimathea_n suppose_v by_o many_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o planter_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o as_o a_o invention_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o glassenbury_n to_o serve_v their_o interest_n by_o advance_v
estate_n to_o his_o own_o cause_v the_o whole_a unite_a body_n to_o be_v call_v engel-lond_n since_o turn_v into_o england_n in_o a_o parliament_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o that_o name_n he_o be_v then_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v king_n alfred_n a_o grandchild_n of_o egbert_n be_v he_o who_o total_o unite_v the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n into_o one_o estate_n thus_o from_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n to_o this_o present_a time_n england_n have_v continue_v a_o monarchy_n above_o 870_o year_n first_o under_z 15_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a base_a then_o under_o 3_o danish_a king_n and_o next_o to_o they_o under_z edward_z the_o confessor_n and_o harold_n two_o two_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o four_o norman_a king_n and_o after_o stephen_n the_o last_o of_o the_o four_o the_o saxon_a blood_n be_v again_o restore_v in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n two_o anno_fw-la 1155_o in_o who_o blood_n the_o crown_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o now_o the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v none_o of_o those_o despotical_a monarchy_n where_o the_o subject_n like_o slave_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o will_n of_o their_o sovereign_n a_o unnatural_a sort_n of_o government_n and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n which_o be_v the_o preservation_n welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o what_o happiness_n can_v a_o people_n propose_v to_o themselves_o when_o instead_o of_o be_v protect_v they_o may_v be_v plunder_v and_o murder_v at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n man_n have_v as_o good_a live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o anarchy_n as_o lie_v at_o some_o prince_n mercy_n who_o unlimited_a power_n serve_v only_o to_o make_v they_o furious_a and_o outrageous_a and_o where_o lie_v the_o advantage_n when_o the_o king_n prove_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n to_o be_v robe_v or_o murder_v by_o a_o royal_a or_o a_o common_a robber_n the_o government_n of_o england_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v better_a constitute_v it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n but_o not_o with_o that_o dominion_n which_o a_o master_n have_v over_o his_o slave_n for_o then_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o sell_v all_o his_o subject_n like_v so_o many_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o make_v money_n of_o his_o whole_a stock_n when_o he_o please_v here_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n but_o the_o executive_a power_n be_v lodge_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n here_o the_o king_n have_v his_o prerogative_n which_o be_v the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n their_o privilege_n which_o assert_v their_o liberty_n if_o the_o king_n stretch_v his_o prerogative_n so_o far_o beyond_o its_o bound_n as_o to_o overthrow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a he_o unhinge_n the_o government_n and_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v he_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v to_o seek_v as_o in_o the_o late_a king_n case_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n encroach_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n they_o undergo_v the_o lash_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v no_o less_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n than_o of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o the_o question_n be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n who_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o inquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a author_n that_o some_o point_n be_v just_o disputable_a and_o doubtful_a and_o other_o so_o manifest_a that_o any_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o be_v rather_o force_v pretence_n than_o so_o much_o as_o plausible_a colour_n if_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o carry_v it_o but_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a when_o the_o invasion_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v plain_a and_o visible_a to_o all_o that_o consider_v they_o but_o upon_o such_o a_o invasion_n how_o can_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n when_o the_o militia_n be_v by_o several_a express_a law_n lodge_v single_o in_o the_o king_n and_o those_o law_n have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o employment_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n have_v swear_v so_o that_o though_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o property_n by_o many_o positive_a law_n yet_o they_o seem_v now_o to_o have_v no_o right_a or_o means_n leave_v to_o preserve_v it_o and_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o english_a government_n viz._n a_o public_a liberty_n challenge_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o ground_v upon_o law_n and_o yet_o a_o renounce_v of_o all_o resistance_n when_o that_o liberty_n be_v invade_v and_o that_o also_o ground_v upon_o law_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o main_a difficulty_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o this_o we_o must_v take_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n when_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n between_o two_o article_n in_o the_o constitution_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o examine_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a and_o the_o most_o important_a and_o so_o fix_v upon_o it_o then_o we_o must_v give_v such_o a_o accommodate_v sense_n to_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v reconcile_v they_o together_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o enjoy_v at_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o during_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o other_o against_o all_o resistance_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o since_o the_o chief_a design_n of_o our_o whole_a law_n and_o of_o all_o the_o several_a rule_n of_o our_o constitution_n be_v to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v that_o down_o for_o a_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o other_o article_n against_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o soften_v as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v we_o if_o the_o law_n never_o design_v to_o lodge_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v self-evident_a it_o be_v plain_a it_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o secure_v he_o in_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o assume_v it_o therefore_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o king_n can_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o executive_a power_n that_o so_o upon_o no_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o another_o proof_n that_o the_o law_n only_o design_v to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o executive_a power_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o for_o if_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v no_o commission_n and_o consequent_o those_o who_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v not_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n beside_o all_o general_a word_n how_o comprehensive_a soever_o be_v still_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o tacit_n exception_n and_o reserve_v in_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o thus_o child_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o wife_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n be_v unto_o christ_n for_o odious_a thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o therefore_o not_o name_v upon_o such_o occasion_n but_o when_o they_o fall_v out_o they_o carry_v still_o their_o own_o force_n with_o they_o so_o by_o our_o form_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o till_o death_n they_o do_v part_n and_o yet_o few_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v by_o adultery_n though_o it_o be_v not_o name_v in_o short_a when_o a_o king_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o government_n as_o the_o late_a king_n do_v and_o that_o his_o maleversation_n be_v not_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o humane_a frailty_n of_o ignorance_n inadvertency_n or_o passion_n to_o which_o all_o prince_n may_v be_v subject_a as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n in_o such_o case_n that_o king_n may_v fall_v from_o his_o power_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o such_o his_o attempt_n in_o the_o very_a judgement_n of_o the_o great_a assertor_n of_o monarchy_n natural_o
defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o last_o title_n be_v give_v by_o pope_n leo_n x_o to_o king_n henry_n viii_o for_o a_o book_n write_v by_o he_o against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v now_o profess_a by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v call_v most_o christian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n most_o catholic_n the_o title_n of_o majesty_n come_v not_o into_o use_n in_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o instead_o whereof_o the_o title_n of_o grace_n now_o appropriate_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v give_v to_o former_a king_n and_o that_o of_o highness_n to_o the_o foresay_a king_n henry_n till_o the_o word_n majesty_n prevail_v when_o we_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n the_o word_n sir_n be_v often_o use_v beside_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o the_o french_a sire_n which_o be_v likewise_o apply_v ●o_o that_o king_n for_o the_o king_n arm_n or_o ensign_n armorial_n he_o ●ears_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o regal_a arm_n of_o ●rance_n azure_a 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n or_n quarter_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a 〈◊〉_d lion_n passant_a gardant_a in_o pale_a or._n in_o the_o se●ond_a place_n for_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o scotland_n a_o ●ion_n rampant_a gules_a within_o a_o double_a tressure_n ●unter_v flower_v the_o luce_n or._n in_o the_o three_o place_n or_o ireland_n azure_a a_o irish_a harp_n or_o string_a ●rgent_n in_o the_o four_o place_n as_o in_o the_o first_o to_o which_o have_v be_v add_v since_o the_o present_a king_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n another_o lion_n in_o the_o ●iddle_n thus_o blazon_v azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a ●r_n between_o a_o earl_n of_o billet_n or._n and_o all_o this_o within_o the_o garter_n the_o chief_a en●gn_n of_o that_o order_n above_o which_o be_v a_o helmet_n ●swerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o mantle_n the_o mantle_n 〈◊〉_d cloth_n of_o gold_n double_v ermine_n adorn_v with_o 〈◊〉_d imperial_a crown_n and_o surmount_v for_o a_o crest_n 〈◊〉_d a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a crown_v with_o the_o ●●ke_v the_o supporter_n a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a 〈◊〉_d crown_v as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o unicorn_n ar●●t_v gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n thereto_o a_o chain_n aff_v pass_v between_o his_o foreleg_n and_o re●xed_v over_o his_o back_n or._n both_o stand_v upon_o compartment_n place_v underneath_o and_o in_o the_o ●ce_n of_o the_o compartment_n this_o royal_a motto_n ●en_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n that_o be_v god_n and_o my_o right_n ●hich_v motto_n be_v take_v up_o by_o edward_n the_o ●ird_n when_o he_o first_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ●ance_n who_o also_o give_v the_o motto_n upon_o the_o ●●ter_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a thereof_o think_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v place_v first_o as_o be_v the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o perhaps_o thereby_o to_o induce_v the_o french_a the_o more_o easy_o to_o ow●_n the_o english_a title_n the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n such_o as_o crown_n sceptre_n purple-robe_n golden-globe_n and_o holy_a unction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v they_o all_o and_o so_o he_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a state_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o wa●_n of_o send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n create_v of_o magistrate_n convening_n the_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a of_o confer_v title_n of_o honour_n of_o pardon_v some_o criminal_n o●_n coin_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n according_o the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o parliament_n levy_v me●_n and_o arm_n for_o sea_n and_o land-service_n and_o may_v if_o need_v require_v press_v man_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v alone_o the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o a●●_n commander_n and_o officer_n the_o principal_a direction_n and_o command_n of_o his_o army_n and_o th●_n disposal_n of_o all_o magazine_n ammunition_n castle_n fort_n port_n havens_n ship_n of_o war._n the_o militia_n be_v likewise_o whole_o at_o his_o command_n and_o though_o he_o can_v of_o himself_o raise_v money_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o his_o parliament_n yet_o he_o ha●_n the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o public_a money_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n that_o be_v he_o may_v without_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o an●_n bill_n though_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o his_o assent_n such_o a_o bill_n 〈◊〉_d but_o like_o a_o body_n without_o soul_n he_o may_v at_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d peer_n by_o create_a more_o baron_n or_o summon_v thither_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a by_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o bestow_v privilege_n on_o any_o other_o town_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n he_o have_v the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o all_o counselor_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n bishop_n and_o other_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n in_o short_a the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o mercy_n none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o subject_n have_v here_o as_o in_o france_n haute_fw-fr moyenne_n &_o base_v jurisdiction_n that_o be_v high_z mean_a or_o low_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n though_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n by_o he_o be_v appoint_v the_o metal_n weight_n purity_n and_o value_v of_o coin_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n to_o be_v lawful_a money_n of_o england_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n that_o without_o any_o overt_a act_n the_o very_a imagine_v or_o intend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o law_n and_o though_o by_o law_n a_o idiot_n or_o lunatic_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v commit_v felony_n nor_o any_o sort_n of_o treason_n yet_o if_o during_o his_o idiocy_n or_o lunacy_n he_o shall_v kill_v or_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n in_o point_n of_o physic_n by_o a_o ancient_a record_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o physic_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o king_n without_o a_o warrant_n sign_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n by_o no_o other_o physician_n but_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o warrant_n and_o the_o physician_n to_o prepare_v it_o themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o surgeon_n he_o must_v be_v likewise_o authorize_v by_o a_o warrant_n and_o such_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o respect_v the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v from_o his_o subject_n that_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n in_o christendom_n receive_v more_o homage_n not_o only_o all_o person_n stand_v bare_a in_o his_o presence_n but_o even_o in_o his_o absence_n where_o he_o have_v a_o chai●_n of_o state_n all_o people_n at_o their_o first_o address_n kneel_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v at_o all_o time_n serve_v upon_o the_o knee_n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o free_a to_o act_v contrary_a to_o or_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o know_a establish_a law_n neither_o can_v he_o of_o himself_o repeal_v a_o law_n or_o make_v any_o new_a law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n a_o happy_a impotency_n both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n for_o whilst_o the_o king_n keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o the_o people_n can_v receive_v no_o harm_n have_v the_o late_a king_n but_o act_v according_o he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n instead_o of_o be_v now_o a_o general_a object_n of_o pity_n far_o from_o be_v necessitate_v to_o creep_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o proud_a monarch_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o his_o pride_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o many_o nation_n that_o suffer_v fire_n and_o sword_n to_o advance_v what_o he_o call_v his_o glory_n three_o crown_n at_o once_o be_v too_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o a_o mercenary_a crew_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n tantum_n religio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o rank_n and_o reputation_n
of_o salisbury_n begin_v the_o sermon_n his_o text_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o sam._n 23._o v._o 3_o &_o 4._o the_o sermon_n end_v their_o majesty_n take_v the_o oath_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o their_o regal_a chair_n place_v on_o the_o theatre_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o north-cross_n they_o be_v anoint_v after_o the_o unction_n they_o be_v present_v with_o the_o spur_n and_o sword_n invest_v with_o the_o pall_v and_o orb_n and_o then_o with_o the_o ring_n and_o sceptre_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o their_o head_n at_o sight_n whereof_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o great_a gun_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o peer_n and_o peeress_n put_v on_o their_o coronet_n then_o the_o bible_n be_v present_v to_o their_o majesty_n and_o after_o the_o benediction_n they_o vouchsafe_v to_o kiss_v the_o bishop_n be_v enthrone_v first_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o the_o temporal_a lord_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o kiss_v their_o majesty_n left_a cheek_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n throw_v about_o the_o coronation_n medal_n which_o be_v of_o silver_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n piece_n represent_v of_o one_o side_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o their_o name_n thus_o gulielmus_fw-la &_o maria_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la and_o on_o the_o reverse_n giddy-brained_a phaethon_n unskilful_o guide_v the_o chariot_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o jupiter_n above_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o thunderbolt_n and_o this_o motto_n about_o it_o ne_o totus_fw-la absumatur_fw-la that_o be_v lest_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n a_o very_a pat_o emblem_n to_o the_o present_a juncture_n as_o those_o may_v best_o judge_v who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o story_n of_o phaethon_n next_o follow_v the_o communion_n and_o their_o majesty_n have_v make_v their_o second_o oblation_n receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n then_o the_o bishop_n read_v the_o final_a prayer_n after_o prayer_n their_o majesty_n retire_v into_o s._n edward_n chapel_n where_o they_o be_v new_o array_v in_o purple_a velvet_n and_o in_o this_o habit_n they_o return_v to_o westminster-hall_n with_o their_o rich_a crown_n of_o state_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o the_o nobility_n their_o coronet_n a_o splendid_a dinner_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o hall_n for_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o whole_a proceed_v the_o first_o course_n for_o their_o majesty_n table_n be_v serve_v up_o with_o the_o proper_a ceremony_n be_v precede_v by_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o the_o high_a constable_n high_z steward_z and_z earl_n marshal_z but_o the_o table_n of_o the_o nobility_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o ready_a furnish_v before_o their_o come_v in_o before_o the_o second_o course_n charles_n dymoke_n esq_n their_o majesty_n champion_n come_v into_o the_o hall_n on_o horseback_n between_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n where_o be_v perform_v the_o challenge_n after_o which_o the_o herald_n proclaim_v their_o majesty_n style_n dinner_n be_v end_v and_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n perform_v with_o great_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n their_o majesty_n about_o eight_o in_o the_o evening_n return_v to_o whitehall_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o king_n peculiar_a prerogative_n also_o of_o his_o power_n court_n and_o revenue_n in_o general_n beside_o the_o royal_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v certain_a privilege_n proper_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prerogative_n which_o be_v so_o many_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o principal_a be_v these_o that_o follow_v first_o all_o estate_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n or_o by_o forfeiture_n escheat_n or_o revert_v to_o the_o king_n to_o he_o also_o belong_v all_o land_n of_o alien_n die_v before_o naturalisation_n or_o denization_n unless_o they_o leave_v issue_n bear_v within_o his_o dominion_n all_o waste_a ground_n or_o land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n all_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o who_o ground_n soever_o they_o be_v find_v all_o wayf_n stray_n and_o wrack_v not_o grant_v away_o by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n all_o treasure_n find_v as_o gold_n silver_n plate_n bullion_n etc._n etc._n the_o owner_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a all_o royal_a fish_n as_o whale_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n and_o royal_a fowl_n as_o swan_n not_o mark_v and_o swim_v at_o liberty_n on_o the_o river_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v the_o right_a of_o pre-emption_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n near_o the_o court_n and_o may_v take_v horse_n cart_n ship_n and_o boat_n for_o his_o carriage_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n he_o may_v erect_v new_a county_n city_n borough_n university_n college_n school_n hospital_n fair_n market_n forest_n chase_n free-warren_n etc._n etc._n and_o without_o his_o authority_n no_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n can_v be_v make_v or_o castle_n build_v he_o have_v power_n likewise_o to_o infranchise_v a_o alien_n and_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n whereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v house_n and_o land_n and_o to_o bear_v some_o office_n but_o none_o can_v be_v naturalize_v but_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o king_n only_o can_v give_v letter_n of_o mart_n or_o reprisal_n and_o in_o case_n of_o loss_n by_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o he_o only_o can_v give_v patent_n to_o receive_v the_o charitable_a benevolence_n of_o the_o people_n without_o which_o no_o man_n may_v ask_v it_o public_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o case_n of_o executorship_n and_o administratorship_n and_o till_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v satisfy_v he_o may_v protect_v the_o debtor_n from_o the_o arrest_n of_o other_o creditor_n he_o may_v distrein_o for_o the_o whole_a rent_n upon_o one_o tenant_n though_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o whole_a land_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o demand_v his_o rent_n as_o other_o be_v and_o may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o please_v and_o distrain_v where_o he_o listen_v no_o occupancy_n can_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o entry_n before_o he_o prejudice_v he_o and_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n good_n in_o open_a market_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o property_n therein_o all_o receiver_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n or_o accomptant_n to_o he_o for_o any_o branch_n of_o his_o revenue_n be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n in_o their_o person_n land_n good_n heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o when_o any_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v disable_v to_o pay_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o debt_n owe_v he_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n debtor_n be_v plaintiff_n have_v some_o privilege_n above_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o doubtful_a case_n always_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a regard_n and_o favourable_a presumption_n for_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n title_n be_v always_o enter_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n can_v make_v out_o his_o title_n better_o that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o subject_a the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v free_a from_o arrest_n also_o from_o all_o office_n that_o require_v their_o attendance_n as_o sheriff_n constable_n churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereunto_o move_v he_o may_v protect_v any_o man_n against_o suit_n at_o law_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o noli_fw-la prosequi_fw-la as_o to_o church_n matter_n the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o her_o guardian_n and_o nurse_n father_n he_o be_v as_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n say_v of_o himself_o a_o external_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n a_o priest_n aswell_o as_o a_o king_n therefore_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n as_o the_o priest_n be_v at_o first_o and_o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o intimate_v that_o his_o person_n be_v sacred_a and_o spiritual_a and_o have_v the_o dalmatica_fw-la and_o other_o priestly_a vest_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n he_o have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n and_o to_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o the_o church-discipline_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n paramount_n or_o supreme_a landlord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n so_o he_o have_v all_o over_o england_n the_o supreme_a
right_n of_o patronage_n call_v patronage_n paramount_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o mean_a patron_n or_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o metropolitan_a present_v not_o in_o due_a time_n the_o right_a of_o presentation_n come_v at_o at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n as_o for_o the_o bishopric_n the_o king_n only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o they_o for_o none_o can_v be_v choose_v bishop_n but_o who_o he_o nominate_v in_o his_o congee_n d'estire_n and_o a_o bishop_n elect_n can_v be_v consecrate_a or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n or_o assent_n in_o short_a as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o he_o as_o from_o some_o other_o state_n and_o kingdom_n beyond_o sea_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o the_o emperor_n but_o indeed_o the_o great_a and_o safe_a of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v as_o the_o present_a king_n write_v in_o a_o late_a letter_n to_o his_o council_n of_o scotland_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n and_o with_o moderation_n the_o dispense_v power_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n by_o the_o court-party_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o as_o vigorous_o oppose_v by_o some_o true_a patriot_n be_v ●ow_o quite_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n which_o make_v it_o plain_o illegal_a and_o as_o to_o that_o divine_a prerogative_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v as_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la i_o mean_v the_o cure_v of_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a only_o by_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o sick_a assist_v with_o a_o short_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n it_o be_v now_o lay_v aside_o as_o a_o traditional_a error_n at_o least_o a_o doctrine_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v ●o_o so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o only_a monarch_n that_o pretend_v to_o this_o miraculous_a privilege_n our_o historian_n derive_v it_o here_o from_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o live_v so_o holy_a a_o life_n that_o as_o they_o say_v he_o receive_v power_n from_o above_o entail_v to_o his_o royal_a successor_n for_o ever_o to_o cure_v this_o stubborn_a disease_n but_o now_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o doctrine_n not_o so_o fit_a for_o protestant_n as_o bigoted_a papist_n to_o who_o no_o miracle_n be_v amiss_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o king_n power_n with_o relation_n to_o foreign_a part_n which_o i_o shall_v describe_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v first_o as_o defensive_a second_o as_o offensive_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n england_n if_o well_o unite_v be_v of_o all_o the_o state_n in_o europe_n the_o least_o subject_n to_o a_o invasion_n especial_o since_o the_o conjunction_n of_o scotland_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v natural_o so_o well_o sence_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o when_o occasion_n require_v so_o well_o guard_v by_o those_o move_a castle_n the_o king_n ship_n of_o war_n the_o strong_a and_o best_a build_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o kingdom_n beside_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o horse_n with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n and_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n that_o nothing_o but_o our_o intestine_a division_n can_v make_v we_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a potentate_n of_o europe_n though_o unite_v together_o as_o for_o the_o king_n power_n abroad_o not_o only_o our_o neighbour_n but_o the_o most_o remote_a place_n have_v sufficient_o feel_v it_o and_o this_o at_o a_o time_n when_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v usual_o at_o enmity_n with_o he_o it_o be_v true_a since_o the_o reign_n of_o q●_n elizabeth_n what_o with_o our_o distraction_n at_o home_n and_o the_o weakness_n or_o effeminacy_n of_o some_o of_o one_o king_n england_n have_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o take_v up_o with_o intestine_a broil_n only_o in_o cromwel_n time_n we_o humble_v the_o hollander_n scour_v the_o algerines_n keep_v the_o french_a and_o the_o pope_n in_o awe_n and_o take_v jamaica_n from_o spain_n our_o great_a exploit_n be_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n when_o be_v unhappy_o involve_v in_o civil_a war_n for_o several_a year_n together_o we_o destroy_v one_o another_o with_o a_o fatal_a courage_n then_o be_v compute_v about_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n to_o be_v in_o arm_n on_o both_o side_n which_o have_v they_o be_v employ_v abroad_o may_v have_v shake_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o with_o a_o ache_a heart_n apply_v the_o word_n of_o lucan_n heu_n quantum_fw-la potuit_fw-la coeli_fw-la pelagique_fw-la parari_fw-la hoc_fw-la quem_fw-la civiles_fw-la fuderunt_fw-la sanguine_a dextrae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o how_o much_o both_o sea_n and_o land_n may_v have_v be_v gain_v by_o their_o dear_a blood_n which_o civil_a war_n have_v drain_v of_o so_o martial_a spirit_n the_o english_a be_v and_o their_o fear_n of_o death_n so_o little_a that_o as_o dr._n chamberlain_n have_v well_o observe_v no_o neighbour●●ation_n scarce_o dare_v ever_o abide_v battle_n with_o ●hem_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n upon_o equal_a term_n ●nd_v now_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o just_a war_n both_o with_o ireland_n and_o france_n under_o a_o prince_n of_o ●o_o great_a conduct_n and_o courage_n encourage_v by_o ●●s_o parliament_n assisted_z and_o faithful_o serve_v by_o the_o great_a general_n now_o in_o europe_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v well_o from_o our_o army_n both_o by_o seu_fw-la and_o land_n if_o our_o provoke_v god_n do_v not_o fight_v against_o we_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n which_o for_o state_n greatness_n and_o good_a order_n beside_o the_o constant_a concourse_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n resort_v thither_o when_o there_o be_v no_o jealousy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v as_o a_o author_n say_v a_o monarchy_n within_o a_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a person_n the_o two_o last_o under_o their_o proper_a government_n to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o have_v competent_a revenue_n which_o never_o be_v raise_v by_o any_o of_o those_o sordid_a way_n use_v in_o other_o country_n but_o consist_v chief_o in_o domain_o or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o custom_n and_o excise_n ancient_o the_o very_a domain_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o fee-farm_n rent_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o they_o be_v almost_o sufficient_a to_o discharge_v all_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o tax_n or_o impost_n upon_o the_o subject_a then_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o county_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o a_o royal_a castle_n a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n to_o receive_v and_o divert_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a progress_n a_o piece_n of_o grandeur_n which_o no_o king_n else_o can_v boast_v of_o but_o upon_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o crown_n revenue_n be_v find_v much_o impair_v and_o the_o crown_n charge_v increase_v upon_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a the_o parliament_n settle_v upon_o the_o king_n a_o yearly_o revenue_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n by_o several_a impost_n beside_o the_o domain_o and_o other_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n in_o relief_n fine_n amerciament_n and_o confiscation_n and_o the_o whole_a revenue_n improve_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n it_o be_v judge_v to_o amount_v to_o near_o two_o million_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a revenue_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o parliament_n supply_v the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o occasion_n by_o such_o tax_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a chap._n x._o of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o regency_n also_o of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v three_o case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v not_o immediate_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o a_o substitute_n regent_n and_o those_o be_v the_o king_n minority_n absence_n or_o incapacity_n the_o king_n be_v by_o law_n under_o age_n when_o he_o be_v under_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o till_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o age_n the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o regent_n protector_z or_o guardian_n appoint_v either_o by_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n or_o for_o want_n of_o such_o appointment_n by_o the_o three_o state_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o infant_n
house_n and_o three_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n which_o humble_a and_o modest_a way_n of_o the_o people_n address_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o majesty_n assent_n to_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n be_v become_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o either_o the_o law_n thereupon_o make_v or_o the_o privilege_n so_o allow_v be_v precarious_a and_o may_v be_v refuse_v they_o the_o speaker_n oration_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o his_o petition_n allow_v he_o with_o the_o commons_o depart_v to_o the_o low_a house_n and_o then_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o mace_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o chair_n he_o make_v a_o short_a speech_n to_o the_o house_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o whereas_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o speaker_n he_o hope_v they_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o station_n and_o favourable_o accept_v hi●_n sincere_a proceed_n for_o their_o service_n that_o do_v the_o custom_n be_v to_o read_v for_o that_o time_n only_o one_o bill_n leave_v unpassed_a the_o last_o session_n to_o give_v he_o seisin_n as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o place_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a the_o lord_n at_o their_o entrance_n do_v reverence_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o all_o that_o come_v into_o the_o king_n prefence-chamber_n and_o then_o the_o judge_n when_o call_v in_o upon_o any_o point_n of_o law_n may_v si●●_n but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v till_o the_o speaker_n signify_v unto_o the_o they_o leave_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n council_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n sit_v also_o but_o may_v not_o to_o be_v cover_v at_o all_o and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v present_a the_o judge_n stand_v till_o the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v but_o we_o have_v dwell_v long_o enough_o upon_o the_o preliminary_n if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o of_o a_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v time_n to_o show_v their_o proceed_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o debate_n and_o pass_v of_o bill_n and_o act_n which_o be_v ●hus_o first_o care_n be_v take_v in_o each_o house_n to_o vote_n thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a speech_n then_o they_o appoint_v their_o stand_a committee_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o and_o to_o discover_v what_o member_n be_v absent_a without_o just_a cause_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n the_o house_n be_v call_v from_o time_n to_o time_n thus_o every_o member_n who_o name_n be_v call_v over_o uncover_v his_o head_n and_o stand_v up_o at_o the_o mention_n of_o his_o name_n if_o he_o be_v absent_a he_o be_v either_o excuse_v and_o enter_v according_o or_o if_o none_o excuse_v he_o he_o be_v enter_v defieit_n such_o as_o be_v present_a be_v mark_v and_o the_o defaulter_n call_v over_o again_o the_o same_o day_n or_o the_o day_n after_o sometime_o summon_v and_o sometime_o send_v for_o by_o the_o sergeant_n if_o any_o intruder_n be_v discover_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o ●ouse_n be_v no_o member_n thereof_o he_o be_v present_o commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n custody_n for_o ●●me_n day_n and_o at_o last_o humble_o beg_v the_o ●ardon_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o his_o knee_n at_o the_o bar_n ●e_n be_v release_v pay_v his_o fe_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o debate_n the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d free_a to_o take_v what_o latitude_n they_o please_v without_o confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n speech_n as_o they_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o public_a grievance_n these_o often_o do_v take_v place_n if_o any_o law_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v abrogate_a and_o new_a one_o make_v this_o be_v a_o proper_a subject_n for_o they_o to_o go_v upon_o and_o whilst_o they_o mind_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v they_o mind_n that_o of_o the_o king_n in_o order_n to_o which_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n may_v offer_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o public_a good_a 〈◊〉_d except_o it_o be_v for_o impose_v a_o tax_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n first_o have_v and_o he_o that_o tender_v the_o bill_n must_v first_o open_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v the_o reason_n for_o admit_v thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o house_n will_v either_o admit_v or_o deny_v it_o but_o if_o any_o member_n desire_n that_o a_o act_n make_v and_o in_o force_n may_v be_v repeal_v or_o alter_v he_o be_v first_o to_o move_v the_o house_n in_o it_o and_o have_v their_o resolution_n before_o any_o bill_n to_o that_o purpose_n may_v be_v offer_v if_o the_o house_n shall_v think_v it_o fit_a upon_o the_o reason_n allege_v their_o usual_a way_n be_v to_o appoint_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o member_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o private_a bill_n that_o concern_v any_o particular_a person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n till_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n be_v desire_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o such_o bill_n make_v know_v either_o by_o motion_n or_o petition_n petition_n be_v usual_o prescribe_v by_o member_n of_o the_o same_o county_n the_o petitioner_n be_v of_o if_o they_o be_v concern_v private_a person_n they_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v and_o the_o person_n present_v they_o call_v in_o to_o the_o bar_n to_o avow_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o petition_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o complaint_n against_o any_o the_o prefer_n of_o bill_n either_o to_o be_v read_v or_o pass_v ly'_v much_o in_o the_o speaker_n power_n for_o though_o he_o be_v earnest_o press_v by_o the_o house_n for_o the_o read_n of_o some_o one_o bill_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o read_v the_o same_o over_o and_o to_o make_v a_o breviate_v thereof_o for_o his_o own_o memory_n he_o may_v claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o defer_v the_o read_n thereof_o to_o some_o other_o time_n former_o the_o speaker_n have_v liberty_n to_o call_v for_o a_o trivate_a bill_n to_o be_v read_v every_o morning_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n be_v usual_o direct_v by_o the_o speaker_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o house_n what_o bill_n to_o read_v who_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o distinct_a voice_n first_o read_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o after_o a_o little_a pause_v the_o bill_n itself_o which_o do_v kiss_v his_o hand_n he_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o speaker_n then_o the_o speaker_n stand_v up_o uncover_v whereas_o otherwise_o he_o sit_v with_o his_o hat_n on_o and_o hold_v the_o bill_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v this_o bill_n be_v thus_o entitle_v and_o then_o read_v the_o title_n whereupon_o he_o open_v to_o the_o house_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bill_n which_o he_o do_v either_o by_o trust_v to_o his_o memory_n or_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o breviate_v file_v to_o the_o bill_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v thus_o open_v he_o declare_v to_o the_o house_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o read_v of_o the_o bill_n and_o deliver_v it_o again_o to_o the_o clerk_n for_o every_o bill_n be_v to_o be_v read_v three_o time_n before_o it_o can_v be_v make_v a_o act._n except_o a_o bill_n of_o indemnity_n come_v from_o the_o king_n which_o have_v but_o one_o read_v in_o each_o house_n because_o the_o subject_a aught_o to_o take_v it_o as_o the_o king_n will_v give_v it_o the_o same_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n at_o the_o first_o read●●_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v not_o usual_a with_o the_o house_n to_o speak_v to_o it_o or_o put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n but_o rather_o to_o take_v time_n till_o the_o second_o read_v in_o order_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n nor_o to_o move_v for_o any_o addition_n to_o it_o which_o be_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v good_a before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o regular_a trial_n upon_o the_o second_o read_n but_o if_o any_o bill_n original_o begin_v in_o the_o low_a house_n happen_v upon_o the_o first_o read_v to_o be_v debate_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o debate_n the_o house_n do_v call_v for_o the_o question_n the_o question_n ought_v to_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v read_v the_o second_o time_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n but_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v reject_v whereas_o to_o a_o bill_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n so_o much_o favour_n and_o respect_n be_v show_v that_o if_o upon_o the_o first_o read_n it_o be_v speak_v
writ_n these_o be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o hold_v for_o life_n as_o also_o the_o four_o exigenter_n who_o office_n be_v to_o make_v all_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n in_o all_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v lie_v now_o a_o exigent_n be_v a_o writ_n so_o call_v because_o it_o require_v the_o party_n appearance_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n and_o lie_v against_o a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n that_o can_v be_v find_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o good_n within_o the_o county_n whereupon_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o sheriff_n at_o five_o several_a county_n court_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o he_o be_v outlaw_v that_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n which_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o unworthy_a of_o it_o that_o act_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n last_o there_o be_v four_o crier_n and_o a_o porter_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n these_o two_o i_o join_v together_o because_o they_o both_o concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n arise_v from_o it_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n ever_o since_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v to_o sit_v here_o as_o judge_n though_o in_o latter_a time_n man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n have_v usual_o fill_v up_o this_o station_n they_o be_v common_o four_o that_o sit_v in_o this_o tribunal_n as_o in_o the_o two_o former_a court_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v style_v lord_n chief_a baron_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n may_v sit_v here_o as_o principal_a though_o they_o seldom_o do_v it_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o hold_v this_o dignity_n quamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la which_o the_o law_n intend_v for_o life_n so_o that_o he_o be_v better_a fix_v than_o either_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n his_o place_n be_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o profit_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n information_n and_o plea_n he_o answer_v the_o bar_n and_o give_v order_n for_o judgement_n thereupon_o he_o alone_o in_o the_o termtime_n do_v sit_v upon_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n office_n or_o out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o can_v not_o be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o morning_n for_o want_n of_o time_n he_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n and_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v the_o presentation_n of_o all_o officer_n in_o court_n under_o himself_o and_o of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o see_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n to_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o also_o take_v the_o declaration_n of_o certain_a receiver_n account_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o late_a augmentation_n make_v before_o he_o by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o give_v two_o parcel-maker_n place_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n in_o his_o absence_n his_o place_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o three_o baron_n his_o assistant_n according_a to_o their_o seniority_n these_o judge_n and_o those_o of_o the_o two_o former_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o who_o all_o sit_v in_o on_o their_o tribunal_n in_o robe_n and_o square_a cap_n next_o to_o the_o four_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n be_v first_o the_o cursitor_n who_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n bailiff_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o customhouse_n then_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o who_o office_n be_v enter_v the_o state_n of_o all_o account_n whatsoever_o concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n except_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n account_n here_o also_o be_v take_v all_o security_n either_o by_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o those_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o collect_v of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n and_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o recognizance_n or_o any_o other_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o officer_n thereunto_o appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n beside_o all_o proceed_n upon_o any_o statute_n by_o information_n for_o custom_n excise_n or_o any_o other_o penal_a law_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n be_v transmit_v hither_o for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o and_o proper_o belong_v to_o this_o office_n from_o whence_o according_o issue_v forth_o process_n to_o cause_v all_o accountant_n to_o come_v in_o and_o account_n and_o as_o the_o exchequer_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o court_n the_o one_o of_o law_n and_o the_o other_o of_o equity_n all_o proceed_n touch_v the_o same_o be_v in_o this_o office_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n revenue_n to_o this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n belong_v eight_o swear_a clerk_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v call_v secondary_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n who_o make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n receiver_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o account_n and_o into_o who_o office_n all_o charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n upon_o which_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n be_v transcribe_v and_o send_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pettibag_n out_o of_o this_o office_n process_n be_v make_v to_o levy_v the_o king_n fee-farm_n rent_n etc._n etc._n this_o office_n be_v likewise_o in_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o there_o be_v several_a clerk_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o two_o first_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o name_n of_o secondary_n the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o who_o take_v all_o composition_n for_o the_o same_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o do_v not_o pay_v they_o he_o have_v two_o clerk_n under_o he_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n who_o receive_v into_o his_o office_n all_o account_n which_o pass_v the_o remembrancer_n office_n he_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o king_n land_n and_o extend_a land_n when_o he_o be_v order_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n he_o have_v under_o he_o 8_o swear_a clerk_n by_o who_o all_o account_n of_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n be_v make_v up_o and_o when_o the_o account_n be_v even_o he_o give_v the_o accomptant_n their_o quietus_n est_fw-la all_o tally_n which_o vouch_v the_o payment_n contain_v in_o such_o account_n be_v examine_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o chief_a clerk_n in_o the_o pipe_n call_v the_o secondary_a the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n who_o write_v out_o the_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n charge_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n he_o also_o write_v in_o his_o roll_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n and_o nothing_o enter_v in_o this_o can_v be_v discharge_v without_o his_o privity_n the_o foreign_a opposer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o oppose_v all_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o schedule_n of_o the_o green_a wax_n this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o grays-inn_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o who_o office_n all_o the_o exchequer_n officer_n and_o other_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v do_v here_o be_v because_o their_o attendance_n be_v require_v in_o this_o court._n and_o therefore_o here_o be_v four_o swear_a attorney_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v who_o receive_v every_o term_n the_o estreat_n or_o extract_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n and_o ●rites_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n he_o also_o make_v schedule_n of_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o parcel_n and_o another_o of_o the_o ●ichils_v two_o auditor_n of_o the_o impress_v who_o audit_n the_o great_a account_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n wardrobe_n ●int_n first-fruit_n and_o ten_o naval_a and_o mi●tary_a expense_n money_n impre_v etc._n etc._n seven_o auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n who_o audit_n all_o account_n of_o the_o king_n land_n revenue_n and_o all_o tax_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v also_o several_a receiver_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n arise_v from_o land_n and_o rent_n who_o account_n be_v yearly_o make_v up_o by_o the_o auditor_n to_o which_o add_v a_o receiver_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n revenue_n as_o for_o the_o ten_o the_o bishop_n be_v collector_n of_o they_o and_o account_v yearly_a for_o the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o considerable_a officer_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v viz._n the_o deputy_n chamberlain_n in_o who_o
petty_a matter_n and_o offence_n there_o commit_v contrary_a to_o the_o proclamation_n make_v on_o bartholomew_n eve_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o the_o great_a gate_n go_v into_o the_o cloth-fair_a for_o the_o better_a regulate_v this_o fair._n beside_o the_o foresay_a court_n every_o alderman_n keep_v a_o court_n in_o his_o ward_n call_v wardmote_a for_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o ward_n but_o still_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o annual_o issue_v out_o his_o precept_n to_o every_o alderman_n to_o hold_v his_o wardmote_a for_o the_o election_n of_o common_a council-man_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o company_n of_o trader_n have_v also_o their_o court_n call_v halmote_n for_o regulate_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o several_a trade_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o hall_n or_o assembly_n place_n where_o they_o meet_v many_o of_o they_o very_o stately_a building_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o malefactor_n in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a the_o manner_n of_o try_v criminal_n in_o england_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v our_o english_a humanity_n towards_o prisoner_n that_o be_v upon_o their_o trial._n when_o other_o nation_n under_o pretence_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o confession_n of_o the_o crime_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o have_v devise_v such_o rack_a torture_n to_o extort_v the_o confession_n as_o make_v often_o the_o innocent_a cry_n guilty_a and_o prefer_v death_n to_o the_o rack_n but_o this_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v upon_o in_o my_o first_o part._n my_o business_n be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v here_o upon_o criminal_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o hang_v be_v the_o usual_a punishment_n to_o death_n in_o england_n either_o for_o high_a treason_n petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v different_a for_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n or_o sledge_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o to_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n but_o then_o he_o be_v present_o cut_v down_o ●live_a his_o entrail_n pull_v out_o of_o his_o belly_n and_o burn_v before_o his_o face_n his_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o body_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n and_o both_o the_o head_n and_o body_n hang_v up_o or_o empale_v where_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v this_o punishment_n indeed_o consider_v all_o its_o circumstance_n seem_v cruel_a to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o narrow_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n whereas_o the_o law_n think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a that_o whosoever_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n or_o rend_v the_o government_n shall_v be_v himself_o cut_v off_o and_o rend_v as_o before_o say_v as_o for_o his_o land_n and_o good_n they_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o wife_n if_o marry_v lose_v her_o dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v noble_a his_o child_n lose_v their_o right_n of_o nobility_n aswell_o as_o inheritance_n for_o by_o the_o law_n treason_n taint_v the_o blood_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a as_o to_o the_o king_n person_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o downright_a kill_n or_o murder_v the_o king_n which_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o the_o very_a imagine_v or_o contrive_v his_o death_n without_o any_o overt_a act_n be_v high_a treason_n falsify_v and_o clip_v of_o money_n be_v also_o high_a treason_n by_o law_n but_o the_o offender_n punishment_n be_v only_o to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v by_o the_o neck_n till_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o same_o it_o be_v with_o one_o guilty_a of_o petty_a treason_n as_o when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n a_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o a_o clergyman_n his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o ow_n obedience_n for_o felony_n as_o murder_n theft_n or_o robbery_n and_o other_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o ancient_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o punishment_n the_o malefactor_n be_v but_o hang_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 1_n but_o when_o the_o robbery_n be_v attend_v with_o murder_n the_o criminal_a after_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o dead_a be_v take_v down_o to_o be_v hang_v in_o chain_n and_o so_o to_o hang_v in_o terrorem_fw-la till_o the_o body_n be_v quite_o rot_v off_o or_o eat_v up_o by_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air._n as_o to_o person_n of_o great_a birth_n and_o quality_n convict_v of_o high_a treason_n petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n though_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o common_a person_n yet_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n they_o be_v usual_o behead_v which_o be_v perform_v with_o a_o axe_n upon_o a_o block_n lie_v on_o the_o scaffold_n and_o not_o as_o in_o other_o country_n by_o a_o sword_n kneel_v or_o stand_v the_o notion_n of_o murder_n as_o a_o capital_a crime_n invite_v i_o to_o explain_v two_o law-term_n relate_v to_o it_o viz._n manslaughter_n and_o chance-medley_n manslaughter_n be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_n of_o one_o without_o prepense_a malice_n as_o when_o two_o that_o former_o mean_v no_o harm_n one_o to_o another_o meet_v together_o and_o fall_v out_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o foregoing_a malice_n and_o from_o chance-medley_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v it_o be_v felony_n but_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o benesit_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n chance-medley_n otherwise_o call_v manslaughter_n by_o misadventure_n signify_v the_o casual_a kill_v of_o a_o man_n not_o altogether_o without_o the_o killer_n fault_n though_o without_o a_o evil_a intent_n for_o which_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v his_o pardon_n of_o course_n but_o here_o must_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o offender_n when_o he_o commit_v this_o manslaughter_n by_o chance-medley_n be_v do_v a_o lawful_a thing_n for_o if_o the_o act_n be_v unlawful_a it_o be_v felony_n as_o if_o two_o be_v fight_v together_o and_o a_o three_o man_n come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o without_o any_o malice_n forethought_a or_o evil_a intent_n in_o he_o that_o kill_v the_o man_n yet_o this_o be_v murder_n in_o he_o and_o not_o manslaughter_n by_o chance-medley_n or_o misadventure_n because_o they_o two_o that_o fight_v together_o be_v do_v a_o unlawful_a act._n and_o if_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o prepense_a malice_n the_o one_o intend_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o than_o it_o be_v murder_n in_o they_o both_o burn_v alive_a be_v sometime_o use_v but_o only_o for_o witch_n and_o woman_n convict_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n this_o be_v the_o proper_a punishment_n for_o heretic_n that_o be_v in_o the_o popish_a sense_n for_o protestant_n when_o the_o papist_n who_o ever_o delight_v in_o humane_a sacrifice_n make_v bonfire_n of_o they_o and_o reserve_v hellfire_a for_o themselves_o press_v to_o death_n call_v by_o the_o law_n peine_fw-fr forte_fw-fr &_o dure_v be_v a_o punishment_n for_o those_o only_a that_o be_v arraign_v either_o of_o petty_a treason_n or_o felony_n refuse_v to_o answer_n or_o to_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o god_n and_o the_o country_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v call_v to_o stand_v mute_a and_o for_o this_o contumacy_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v there_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o some_o low_a dark_a room_n all_o naked_a but_o his_o privy_a member_n his_o back_n upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n his_o arm_n and_o leg_n stretch_v with_o cord_n fasten_v to_o the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o room_n then_o be_v lay_v upon_o his_o body_n iron_n and_o stone_n as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v bear_v or_o more_o the_o next_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v three_o morsel_n of_o barley-bread_n without_o drink_n and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o drink_n as_o much_o of_o the_o next_o water_n to_o the_o prison_n as_o he_o can_v drink_v three_o several_a time_n except_o it_o be_v run_v water_n and_o that_o without_o any_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v his_o diet_n till_o he_o die_v which_o grievous_a kind_n of_o death_n some_o stout_a man_n have_v choose_v to_o save_v their_o estate_n to_o their_o child_n and_o keep_v their_o blood_n from_o be_v stain_v but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n though_o the_o criminal_a stand_v mute_a yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v and_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v in_o many_o part_n beyond_o sea_n the_o criminal_n hang_v or_o behead_v be_v deny_v christian_a burial_n their_o society_n be_v decline_v in_o the_o grave_a who_o