and_o parliament_n for_o their_o ratification_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1608_o the_o english_a parliament_n will_v approve_v only_o the_o article_n for_o abolish_n all_o hostile_a law_n that_o have_v be_v in_o use_n against_o either_o nation_n before_o king_n james_n his_o arrival_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v make_v england_n neglect_v that_o opportunity_n of_o unite_n with_o scotland_n be_v that_o either_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o advantage_n it_o may_v gain_v by_o such_o a_o union_n though_o the_o judicious_a lord_n verulam_n do_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrat_fw-la they_o by_o his_o grave_a speech_n or_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v suspect_v their_o new_a monarch_n of_o have_v some_o other_o design_n than_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o that_o union_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o first_o proposer_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o be_v brave_a magnificent_a and_o but_o too_o constant_a in_o adhere_v to_o ill_a counsel_n be_v most_o of_o his_o life_n so_o harrassed_a by_o his_o own_o subject_n that_o he_o never_o have_v time_n to_o think_v upon_o that_o union_n which_o his_o father_n can_v not_o finish_v and_o cromwell_n who_o after_o but_o chere_v of_o he_o usurp_v his_o power_n never_o think_v any_o further_a of_o the_o interest_n of_o britain_n but_o to_o gratify_v his_o own_o ambition_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o after_o his_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n have_v all_o the_o opportunity_n possible_a that_o ease_n and_o plenty_n can_v afford_v he_o to_o promote_v their_o mutual_a happiness_n do_v therefore_o propose_v a_o union_n betwixt_o scotland_n and_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1670_o and_o do_v nominat_fw-la for_o that_o end_n several_a commissioner_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n because_o such_o a_o union_n can_v not_o sympathize_v with_o the_o politic_n of_o these_o day_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v after_o such_o manner_n the_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o religion_n and_o interest_n that_o by_o continual_o play_v one_o party_n against_o another_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n in_o peace_n and_o to_o introduce_v into_o his_o kingdom_n any_o religion_n suit_v best_o with_o his_o humour_n and_o for_o king_n james_n he_o be_v so_o little_o incline_v to_o promote_v a_o union_n that_o the_o thought_n of_o another_o world_n do_v whole_o extinguish_v any_o concern_v he_o may_v have_v have_v for_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o this_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v do_v many_o great_a action_n both_o for_o the_o well_o fare_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o his_o own_o reputation_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o family_n than_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n into_o one_o monarchy_n so_o that_o when_o he_o distribute_v justice_n both_o their_o interest_n be_v the_o same_o none_o of_o they_o will_v have_v reason_n to_o complain_v he_o have_v already_o several_a time_n recommend_v a_o union_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v effectual_a mean_n to_o be_v use_v for_o that_o end_n there_o be_v a_o union_n already_o betwixt_o both_o nation_n in_o language_n custom_n religion_n and_o in_o subjection_n which_o can_v last_v unless_o both_o government_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n politic_a and_o to_o consummate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a zeal_n and_o frankness_n in_o the_o member_n of_o both_o parliament_n that_o all_o trifle_a and_o amuse_v preliminary_a article_n be_v forget_v commissioner_n may_v be_v depute_v from_o they_o both_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o probity_n no_o courtier_n but_o free_a of_o all_o prejudice_n against_o either_o nation_n for_o the_o better_a adjust_v the_o two_o follow_a article_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v consent_v to_o join_v together_o for_o make_v up_o one_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o second_o be_v that_o for_o the_o take_v away_o all_o difference_n about_o place_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n let_v they_o be_v marshal_v interchangeable_o as_o for_o example_n first_o the_o elder_a duke_n of_o england_n than_o the_o elder_a duke_n of_o scotland_n and_o so_o on_o until_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v mark_v in_o one_o catalogue_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n if_o these_o two_o article_n can_v be_v agree_v to_o all_o danger_n of_o unite_n the_o two_o kingdom_n will_v be_v over_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o all_o useful_a law_n can_v be_v make_v afterward_o without_o the_o least_o stop_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o support_v this_o new_a mould_v empire_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o law_n will_v be_v useful_a i_o must_v remove_v some_o objection_n that_o the_o learned_a sir_n george_n mackenzie_n have_v make_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v power_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o foresay_a two_o article_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o king_n james_n his_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o union_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o his_o objection_n may_v prevent_v the_o like_a to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o case_n be_v both_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v of_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o first_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o scot_n parliament_n for_o shire_n and_o burgh_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o the_o procuratores_fw-la universitatis_fw-la be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o the_o procuratores_fw-la universitatis_fw-la can_v not_o alienat_fw-la the_o right_n of_o their_o constituent_n without_o a_o special_a mandate_n for_o that_o effect_n l._n 63._o de_fw-la pro_fw-la neither_o can_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n alter_v the_o fundamental_o of_o their_o constitution_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o constituent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o member_n for_o shire_n and_o burrough_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o procuratores_fw-la universitatis_fw-la because_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o have_v absolute_a power_n to_o vote_n for_o every_o point_n which_o they_o think_v can_v contribute_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o oath_n of_o parliament_n to_o act_n as_o man_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o as_o man_n who_o have_v particular_a instruction_n from_o their_o constituent_n and_o it_o be_v by_o that_o power_n they_o alter_v their_o primitive_a constitution_n by_o vote_v out_o a_o three_o state_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n reign_v much_o rather_o can_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o constituent_n agree_v with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o the_o two_o foresay_a article_n be_v they_o will_v contribute_v so_o much_o for_o their_o advantage_n the_o second_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o commissioner_n for_o shire_n &_o burrough_n be_v only_o impower_v to_o represent_v their_o constituent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n but_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v say_v no_o long_o to_o exist_v and_o consequent_o the_o commission_n of_o all_o its_o member_n fall_v till_o they_o be_v renew_v empower_v they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n we_o see_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o foresay_a article_n so_o that_o afterward_o they_o may_v ask_v new_a commission_n from_o their_o respective_a constituent_n to_o unite_v as_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o when_o both_o nation_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o union_n there_o can_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o it_o the_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o union_n of_o parliament_n require_v the_o full_a assent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o any_o member_n dissent_n the_o union_n of_o both_o parliament_n must_v stop_v because_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o the_o right_a to_o retain_v or_o resign_v privilege_n be_v two_o different_a thing_n the_o one_o be_v a_o a_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o a_o plurality_n of_o voice_n the_o other_o be_v found_v upon_o dominion_n and_o property_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o suffrage_n no_o more_o than_o other_o property_n be_v it_o be_v answer_v to_o this_o last_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o property_n of_o any_o member_n of_o a_o private_a society_n can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o
duty_n for_o the_o poverty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o trade_n do_v occasion_n that_o land-estate_n be_v frequent_o shift_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n the_o present_a master_n make_v all_o they_o can_v so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o rack_v every_o tenent_n in_o his_o duty_n when_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o sell_v they_o for_o draw_v the_o great_a price_n from_o the_o buyer_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v master_n of_o their_o new_a purchase_n be_v not_o at_o the_o pain_n to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o soil_n whether_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o produce_v both_o their_o duty_n and_o a_o livelihood_n to_o the_o husbandman_n but_o go_v on_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o in_o few_o year_n nothing_o will_v answer_v their_o tenant_n arrear_n but_o the_o seize_v of_o all_o they_o have_v and_o turn_v they_o a_o beg_n with_o a_o numerous_a family_n which_o be_v a_o injury_n not_o only_o do_v to_o the_o poor_a tenant_n but_o to_o the_o people_n who_o must_v provide_v for_o their_o sustenance_n by_o charity_n as_o husbandry_n be_v the_o great_a riches_n of_o this_o state_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o contribute_v with_o all_o its_o power_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o provide_v that_o all_o law_n make_v for_o its_o improvement_n be_v put_v to_o due_a execution_n it_o be_v therefore_o requisite_a that_o there_o be_v appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n some_o judicious_a gentleman_n of_o every_o county_n to_o be_v choose_v annual_o by_o land-proprietars_a of_o 40_o pound_n sterlin_n a_o year_n and_o above_o who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o master_n and_o tenent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o the_o master_n shall_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o baron-court_n and_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o rental_a of_o every_o heritor_n that_o so_o they_o may_v provide_v that_o no_o farm_n be_v overvalue_v according_a to_o the_o caprice_n of_o the_o master_n when_o he_o give_v new_a lease_n and_o such_o a_o inquisition_n will_v be_v no_o imposition_n on_o gentleman_n because_o they_o will_v be_v only_o hinder_v from_o abuse_v their_o own_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a according_a to_o that_o maxim_n of_o law_n reipublicoe_n interest_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la re_fw-la sva_fw-la male_a utatur_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o master_n not_o only_o to_o set_v reasonable_a duty_n on_o his_o farm_n whereby_o the_o husbandman_n may_v be_v both_o able_a and_o encourage_v to_o improve_v his_o estate_n by_o all_o kind_n of_o enclosure_n but_o likewise_o to_o parcel_n out_o his_o estate_n into_o as_o few_o farm_n as_o he_o can_v convenient_o for_o if_o a_o farm_n that_o pay_v 20_o pound_n sterlin_n a_o year_n have_v as_o great_a a_o family_n to_o entertain_v as_o a_o farm_n that_o pay_v 40_o pound_n sterlin_n sure_o he_o that_o pay_v the_o 20_o pound_n can_v never_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o case_n either_o to_o pay_v his_o master_n or_o to_o cultivar_fw-mi his_o farm_n as_o he_o that_o pay_v the_o 40_o pound_n who_o have_v not_o only_o double_v his_o profit_n but_o likewise_o as_o small_a a_o family_n to_o entertain_v a_o gentleman_n then_o that_o will_v take_v reasonable_a method_n to_o improve_v his_o land-estate_n ought_v never_o to_o heighten_v his_o tenant_n but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o mprovement_n of_o their_o farm_n which_o in_o a_o few_o year_n can_v be_v so_o improve_v that_o the_o rental_a of_o his_o estate_n can_v be_v double_v without_o hazard_n of_o make_v any_o beggar_n section_n iii_o of_o the_o clergy_n the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o state_n be_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o god_n to_o who_o immediate_a servant_n who_o be_v the_o clegy_n we_o owe_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o respect_n the_o love_n of_o religion_n can_v inspire_v into_o we_o provide_v they_o be_v distinguishable_a from_o other_o people_n by_o the_o character_n of_o their_o office_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o christian_a virtue_n such_o as_o innocence_n of_o life_n soundness_n of_o doctrine_n in_o thing_n essential_a to_o salvation_n and_o love_n and_o charity_n to_o all_o men._n and_o by_o these_o virtue_n it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v gain_v credit_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n from_o the_o most_o obstinate_a heathen_a philosopher_n the_o most_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n be_v man_n of_o mean_a extraction_n and_o owe_v to_o their_o education_n their_o opiniatritie_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o what_o must_v be_v expect_v from_o man_n that_o never_o read_v any_o author_n but_o those_o that_o make_v for_o that_o party_n their_o father_n or_o friend_n have_v design_v they_o to_o follow_v but_o that_o they_o will_v dispute_v for_o it_o so_o long_o as_o convenient_o they_o can_v and_o when_o ever_o reason_n fail_v they_o they_o will_v protect_v it_o with_o all_o the_o passion_n and_o impertinency_n imaginable_a and_o hence_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o divine_n that_o be_v educat_fw-la in_o the_o northern_a university_n among_o the_o northern_a gentry_n be_v incline_v to_o the_o episcopal_a government_n whilst_o many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v educat_fw-la in_o the_o southern_a university_n be_v incline_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a it_o be_v strange_a that_o man_n have_v be_v so_o extravagant_a and_o make_v such_o stir_v in_o this_o world_n about_o the_o thing_n of_o another_o that_o instead_o of_o make_v we_o happy_a here_o as_o well_o as_o hereafter_o by_o follow_v the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o we_o have_v only_o practise_v a_o rule_n much_o contrary_n to_o hate_v and_o destroy_v our_o neighbour_n for_o zeal_n to_o god_n worship_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o unthinking_a man_n frequent_o to_o let_v pass_v for_o good_a coin_n this_o say_v fallere_fw-la vis_fw-la plebem_fw-la finge_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o by_o the_o reformation_n most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n what_o then_o have_v occasion_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o reform_a so_o to_o separat_fw-la from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n which_o both_o the_o same_o country_n and_o religion_n oblige_v they_o to_o observe_v or_o why_o have_v this_o disease_n of_o church-government_n so_o affect_v this_o kingdom_n as_o to_o destroy_v its_o natural_a force_n to_o ruin_v all_o prospect_n of_o trade_n to_o give_v so_o often_o temptation_n to_o our_o king_n to_o enchroach_v upon_o our_o liberty_n and_o to_o fill_v the_o learned_a world_n with_o many_o useless_a volume_n and_o hundred_o of_o ridiculous_a pamphlet_n in_o scotland_n the_o religion_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v that_o of_o rome_n the_o care_n and_o pain_n of_o who_o priest_n be_v spend_v in_o enlarge_n their_o wealth_n and_o authority_n and_o not_o in_o inform_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n in_o piety_n and_o honesty_n that_o religion_n be_v so_o adorn_v with_o gaudy_a ceremony_n that_o the_o splendour_n and_o pomp_n of_o they_o serve_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o like_o man_n in_o a_o amazement_n or_o wonder_n can_v never_o recollect_v themselves_o for_o examine_v which_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n its_o priest_n do_v challenge_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o take_v the_o liberty_n both_o to_o number_v and_o to_o tax_v they_o so_o that_o if_o the_o party_n confess_v be_v rich_a paradise_n do_v go_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v poor_a the_o priest_n do_v exercise_v their_o authority_n with_o the_o great_a severity_n it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o romish_a clergy_n that_o they_o have_v the_o wit_n to_o invent_v the_o mass_n for_o who_o can_v forbear_v the_o pay_v a_o profound_a respect_n to_o they_o that_o by_o a_o whisper_n can_v produce_v so_o venerable_a a_o victim_n the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v invent_v for_o priest_n to_o squeeze_v the_o pocket_n of_o the_o laic_n and_o good_a work_n to_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o excite_v their_o ambitious_a piety_n to_o enrich_v the_o church_n purgatory_n be_v invent_v to_o make_v separate_a soul_n a_o merchandable_a commodity_n and_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o increase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o by_o their_o suffrage_n can_v advance_v any_o body_n they_o please_v to_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n but_o at_o present_a to_o give_v the_o romish_a hierarchy_n its_o due_a since_o the_o heat_n and_o defection_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n be_v over_o it_o have_v so_o
design_n to_o ruin_v the_o government_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o employ_v of_o what_o a_o medley_n of_o man_n then_o have_v that_o countrey-faction_n be_v compose_v nevertheless_o people_n ought_v to_o make_v no_o distinction_n among_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o all_o promote_v the_o public_a interest_n because_o they_o will_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o discern_v the_o dregs_o of_o a_o faction_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o pure_a body_n now_o after_o the_o description_n of_o the_o foresay_a faction_n methinks_v that_o it_o be_v the_o countrey-faction_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v carress_v and_o esteem_v by_o all_o their_o constituent_n as_o man_n that_o act_n both_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o honour_n know_v that_o the_o freedom_n and_o wealth_n of_o every_o state_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v among_o our_o forefather_n that_o this_o faction_n have_v maintain_v both_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n 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manager_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o precede_a session_n so_o that_o courtier_n may_v be_v prevent_v from_o dispose_v upon_o pension_n at_o pleasure_n and_o the_o publican_n from_o impose_v upon_o the_o courtier_n by_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v loser_n in_o collect_v of_o tax_n five_o that_o they_o impeach_v every_o great_a man_n who_o dare_v pursue_v destructive_a measure_n either_o against_o the_o king_n honour_n or_o the_o country_n interest_n if_o these_o maxim_n be_v steady_o follow_v by_o our_o parliament_n then_o will_v scotland_n be_v sensible_a how_o necessary_a they_o be_v to_o promote_v every_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o its_o safety_n honour_n and_o increase_v of_o wealth_n and_o how_o many_o advantage_n a_o mix_a government_n have_v above_o that_o of_o a_o absolute_a section_n vii_o what_o measure_v this_o present_a parliament_n ought_v to_o take_v for_o recover_v the_o abuse_n of_o former_a reign_n and_o put_v this_o nation_n into_o a_o constant_a course_n 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recover_v any_o patient_n that_o have_v be_v long_o hectic_a much_o more_o be_v it_o for_o any_o private_a man_n to_o lay_v down_o a_o exact_a method_n to_o a_o parliament_n who_o constitution_n have_v be_v almost_o change_v by_o the_o supine_n negligence_n of_o its_o member_n for_o put_v itself_o &_o succeed_v parliament_n upon_o so_o good_a a_o foot_n that_o neither_o the_o too_o much_o complaisance_n for_o their_o king_n nor_o the_o treachery_n of_o any_o that_o be_v entrust_v with_o public_a employment_n can_v be_v able_a to_o shake_v they_o however_o be_v that_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v in_o duty_n to_o contribute_v both_o in_o advice_n and_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o support_n of_o that_o society_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n my_o advice_n then_o to_o the_o ensue_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n for_o a_o biennial_a parliament_n that_o may_v sit_v two_o month_n once_o in_o the_o two_o year_n without_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o adjourn_v it_o for_o the_o say_v two_o month_n and_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o year_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v his_o majesty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n empower_v all_o county_n and_o burrough_n to_o choose_v new_a commissioner_n for_o the_o follow_a biennial_n parliament_n by_o such_o a_o act_n grievance_n will_v be_v redress_v and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o nation_n take_v care_n of_o because_o every_o succeed_a parliament_n will_v cause_v the_o act_n of_o former_a parliament_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v worth_a the_o pain_n of_o statesman_n and_o courtier_n to_o corrupt_a member_n of_o parliament_n their_o power_n be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a continuance_n and_o parliament_n will_v also_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o sit_v and_o do_v business_n without_o the_o trouble_n of_o be_v adjourn_v from_o day_n to_o day_n for_o in_o my_o humble_a opinion_n if_o parliament_n can_v sit_v and_o do_v business_n i_o do_v know_v for_o what_o use_n they_o serve_v second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la conceive_v much_o after_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o of_o the_o english_a which_o act_n will_v first_o encourage_v man_n both_o to_o speak_v and_o write_v their_o sentiment_n concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a without_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o censure_n or_o displeasure_n of_o man_n in_o power_n for_o every_o body_n know_v how_o much_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n do_v contribute_v for_o expose_v the_o truth_n and_o give_v political_a spectacle_n to_o every_o honest_a man_n by_o which_o he_o can_v see_v the_o corruption_n of_o statesman_n and_o guard_n against_o their_o supprise_n and_o i_o may_v say_v that_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n owe_v the_o preservation_n of_o its_o privilege_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n for_o how_o often_o have_v their_o unthinking_a
member_n of_o parliament_n be_v wheedle_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o former_a king_n to_o destroy_v their_o constituent_n liberty_n if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v the_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n lay_v down_o before_o they_o by_o some_o honest_a sensible_a man_n which_o do_v serve_v as_o a_o polestare_fw-la to_o steer_v their_o course_n by_o and_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o diligence_n in_o their_o duty_n second_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la will_v prevent_v poples_n be_v punish_v above_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o of_o this_o injustice_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n be_v sensible_a when_o in_o their_o constitution_n l._n 5._o cod._n de_fw-fr custod_n rerum_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v that_o those_o who_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o prison_n be_v either_o convict_v and_o punish_v in_o due_a time_n if_o guilty_a or_o absolve_v if_o innocent_a the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v de_fw-fr he_o quos_fw-la tenet_fw-la carcer_fw-la inclusos_fw-la id_fw-la aperta_fw-la definitione_n sanximus_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la convictos_fw-la velox_fw-la paena_fw-la subdueat_fw-la aut_fw-la liberandos_fw-la custodia_fw-la diuturna_fw-la non_fw-la maceret_fw-la three_o that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n establish_v a_o council_n of_o trade_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o have_v touch_v a_o little_a in_o the_o section_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o trade_n be_v of_o so_o great_a moment_n to_o any_o nation_n which_o wish_v to_o make_v a_o figure_n among_o its_o neighbour_n that_o in_o a_o word_n either_o it_o must_v understand_v it_o in_o all_o its_o maze_n or_o must_v resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o old_a patriarch_n way_n of_o live_v which_o be_v to_o confine_v itself_o only_o to_o what_o nature_n require_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o trade_n who_o business_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o good_a and_o rational_a measure_n for_o manage_v it_o and_o for_o curb_v all_o the_o little_a trick_n which_o discourage_n people_n to_o traffic_n four_o that_o the_o army_n be_v reduce_v to_o as_o few_o as_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o for_o preserve_a peace_n at_o home_n because_o every_o wise_a nation_n that_o have_v its_o freedom_n and_o a_o power_n to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o its_o constitution_n never_o keep_v more_o soldier_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o be_v sufficient_a to_o protect_v the_o execution_n of_o of_o justice_n i_o be_o sorry_a therefore_o that_o we_o have_v neither_o money_n to_o mantain_n so_o many_o brave_a man_n that_o be_v in_o our_o troop_n nor_o at_o present_a any_o advantageous_a service_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o which_o may_v make_v they_o useful_a to_o this_o kingdom_n unless_o we_o have_v get_v a_o right_a to_o part_v of_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n testament_n which_o be_v late_o make_v by_o the_o care_n of_o his_o neighbour_n five_o that_o a_o good_a method_n be_v fall_v on_o for_o regulate_v our_o militia_n and_o a_o fund_z provide_v for_o mantain_v break_a officer_n who_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o oversee_v they_o for_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o gentleman_n who_o some_o time_n or_o other_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o poverty_n six_o that_o all_o good_a law_n be_v make_v for_o encourage_v ship_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v both_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n seven_o that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n declare_v that_o no_o pensioner_n shall_v be_v capable_a to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o any_o body_n that_o have_v his_o immediate_a livelihood_n from_o his_o majesty_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o pensioner_n will_v prefer_v the_o humour_n of_o their_o benefactor_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n eight_o that_o a_o new_a committee_n of_o parliament_n be_v appoint_v every_o half_a year_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o act_n be_v evident_a to_o every_o body_n that_o know_v the_o practice_n of_o a_o privy_a council_n compose_v of_o courtier_n by_o these_o and_o such_o act_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o so_o good_a a_o state_n that_o not_o only_o it_o may_v provide_v for_o its_o own_o safety_n and_o treasure_n but_o likewise_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n either_o to_o separat_fw-la from_o england_n or_o to_o unite_v with_o it_o as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o nation_n shall_v find_v it_o convenient_a that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o scotland_n either_o to_o unite_v with_o england_n or_o separat_fw-la from_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o experience_n of_o 97_o year_n in_o which_o time_n this_o loose_a and_o irregular_a tie_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o place_n of_o a_o union_n of_o heart_n hand_n and_o civil_a interest_n have_v only_o give_v occasion_n to_o ill_o dispose_v person_n in_o both_o kingdom_n to_o foment_n continual_a jealousy_n and_o animosity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o to_o the_o english_a a_o opportunity_n of_o crush_a every_o thing_n that_o can_v make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o scotland_n instance_n of_o which_o be_v innumerable_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v but_o too_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o union_n to_o both_o kingdom_n in_o the_o precede_a essay_n and_o there_o be_v no_o person_n more_o capable_a to_o bring_v that_o noble_a work_n to_o a_o happy_a issue_n than_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v address_v for_o that_o end_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o adjust_v all_o matter_n that_o relate_v to_o that_o important_a affair_n but_o if_o the_o english_a continue_v to_o neglect_v and_o delay_n to_o unite_v with_o scotland_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n the_o scot_n only_a interest_n will_v be_v to_o mind_v their_o own_o business_n for_o the_o future_a so_o that_o whatever_o war_n may_v happen_v to_o england_n let_v they_o lie_v aside_o preserve_v peace_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o and_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n they_o can_v either_o of_o their_o neighbour_n circumstance_n or_o their_o own_o know_v that_o though_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n can_v declare_v war_n against_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n yet_o he_o can_v oblige_v his_o scots_a subject_n to_o furnish_v money_n for_o carry_v it_o on_o unless_o they_o please_v and_o find_v it_o for_o their_o interest_n which_o be_v impossible_a so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a union_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n than_o at_o present_a for_o ever_o since_o our_o king_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o english_a have_v always_o use_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o 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