a_o worse_a condition_n on_o these_o account_n then_o in_o their_o civil_a interest_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o threefold_a account_n 1._o the_o secular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v often_o upon_o further_a deliberation_n and_o experience_n of_o inconvenience_n alter_v and_o repeal_v whereby_o the_o subject_n have_v ease_v it_o be_v ordinary_o see_v in_o our_o civil_a concern_v that_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o partly_o for_o their_o severity_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n pass_v as_o doubtful_a whether_o fit_a to_o remain_v as_o stand_a law_n be_v therefore_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o after_o which_o to_o expire_v and_o cease_v the_o severe_a act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n which_o in_o the_o process_n of_o it_o reach_v man_n life_n when_o first_o pass_v be_v to_o remain_v a_o law_n but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o doubt_n it_o seem_v whether_o in_o force_n or_o not_o be_v declare_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o now_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o act_n and_o for_o transgress_v that_o law_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n interpose_v by_o his_o prerogative_n a_o wise_a statesman_n once_o advise_v and_o express_v himself_o thus_o i_o ask_v why_o the_o civil_a state_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o restore_v with_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v in_o every_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n in_o parliament_n provide_v remedy_n as_o fast_o as_o time_n breed_v mischief_n and_o comrariwise_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n shall_v still_o continue_v upon_o the_o dregs_n of_o time_n and_o receive_v no_o alteration_n now_o for_o these_o many_o year_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o no_o offer_n of_o bill_n in_o parliament_n be_v it_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o amiss_o sir_n fr._n bacon_n 2._o in_o that_o all_o proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o letter_n of_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n there_o be_v no_o chancery_n or_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o appeal_v to_o for_o redress_v but_o in_o some_o few_o case_n as_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a matrimony_n divorce_n etc._n etc._n specify_v 24_o h._n 8._o matter_n wherein_o our_o estate_n be_v touch_v but_o in_o matter_n of_o conformity_n and_o such_o case_n wherein_o our_o conscience_n be_v concern_v we_o be_v leave_v destitute_a 3._o man_n be_v upon_o this_o peculiar_a disadvantage_n in_o these_o spiritual_a court_n who_o be_v impeach_v for_o nonconformity_n to_o their_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o that_o their_o adversary_n and_o those_o that_o be_v party_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v their_o judge_n this_o sir_n fr._n bacon_n in_o his_o consideration_n condemn_v as_o a_o great_a injustice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o how_o manage_v with_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o power_n be_v place_v somewhere_o by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v relieve_v when_o expose_v more_o than_o other_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o rigour_n for_o otherwise_o as_o conscientious_a man_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n in_o the_o way_n of_o duty_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o to_o less_o mercy_n and_o indulgence_n from_o our_o superior_n chap._n iii_o that_o our_o relief_n be_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n in_o his_o majesty_n to_o dispense_v and_o exempt_a for_o in_o his_o hand_n this_o balance_n be_v place_v which_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o place_n 1._o this_o prerogative_n and_o power_n to_o exempt_v from_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o confirm_v whereof_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o eleutherius_fw-la touch_v lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o he_o be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o matter_n to_o be_v reform_v or_o what_o be_v mention_v concern_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o edw._n the_o confessor_n namely_o of_o the_o first_o meae_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la quieti_fw-la eorum_fw-la consulere_fw-la de_fw-la quorum_fw-la moribus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la examen_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o from_o who_o it_o be_v say_v much_o of_o our_o law_n be_v derive_v in_o describe_v the_o king_n office_n he_o say_v rex_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la ab_fw-la injuriis_fw-la defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la evellat_fw-la destruat_fw-la &_o penitùs_fw-la disperdat_fw-la and_o much_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o may_v be_v urge_v from_o antiquity_n but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n i_o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n or_o the_o representative_a church_n of_o england_n who_o make_v it_o so_o great_a a_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o as_o they_o have_v express_v their_o severity_n thus_o whosoever_o shall_v affirm_v the_o king_n majesty_n have_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o pious_a prince_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n obtain_v let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canon_n of_o the_o convocation_n 1603._o i_o shall_v join_v with_o this_o testimony_n that_o of_o another_o council_n namely_o that_o meet_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n 2_o jac._n make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n summon_v by_o king_n james_n for_o resolution_n in_o some_o ecclesiastical_a case_n whereof_o this_o of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v one_o their_o resolution_n you_o have_v in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n without_o the_o parliament_n may_v make_v order_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o disobey_v and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o this_o their_o resolution_n be_v order_v to_o to_o be_v register_v and_o record_v in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n 3._o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n 1._o in_o general_n the_o whole_a body_n and_o system_v of_o ecelesiastical_a law_n and_o canon_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o time_n to_o time_n without_o any_o particular_a parliamentary_a sanction_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o these_o canon_n their_o authority_n from_o the_o synod_n or_o clergy_n meet_v in_o convocation_n for_o canon_n conclude_v by_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n only_o can_v as_o such_o oblige_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o have_v no_o representative_n or_o clerk_n sit_v in_o that_o synod_n or_o convocation_n that_o meet_v anno_fw-la 1584._o 1597._o and_o 1603._o and_o yet_o its_o canon_n oblige_v to_o subjection_n the_o archbishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o york_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o 1640._o where_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o both_o province_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o royal_a authority_n express_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n affix_v to_o these_o canon_n that_o give_v they_o power_n and_o they_o be_v therefore_o term_v regiae_n leges_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la 2._o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v of_o several_a injunction_n advertisement_n declaration_n and_o other_o edict_n and_o requirement_n from_o sovereign_a power_n by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n you_o have_v the_o injunction_n of_o edw._n 6._o 1547._o and_o queen_n eliz._n 1559._o with_o article_n of_o visitation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v they_o license_v minister_n to_o preach_v suspend_v also_o from_o preach_v edw._n 6._o also_o establish_v a_o liturgy_n or_o public_a form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n king_n james_n likewise_o give_v faculty_n confirm_v a_o new_a body_n of_o lecturer_n throughout_o england_n preacher_n that_o be_v neither_o vicar_n parson_n nor_o curate_n these_o instance_n although_o not_o express_v of_o what_o these_o power_n have_v dispense_v with_o or_o indulge_v yet_o be_v pertinent_a upon_o this_o account_n what_o sovereign_a power_n be_v thus_o put_v forth_o in_o constitution_n injunction_n and_o direction_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n may_v in_o like_a proportion_n be_v exemplify_v in_o exemption_n dispensation_n etc._n etc._n as_o with_o parliament_n and_o other_o counsel_n vest_v with_o authority_n the_o power_n to_o repeal_v law_n and_o statute_n be_v as_o large_a as_o that_o power_n by_o which_o they_o enact_v and_o establish_v they_o for_o example_n king_n james_n may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n confirm_v and_o establish_v a_o new_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v our_o last_o instance_n he_o may_v by_o the_o same_o
limit_v or_o enlarge_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n in_o these_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a but_o rather_o recognise_v and_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v order_v by_o they_o as_o in_o 5_o eliz._n and_o in_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v tender_v chap._n iu._n of_o objection_n against_o this_o power_n and_o the_o exert_v thereof_o with_o answer_n thereunto_o there_o be_v reason_v possible_o tend_v another_o way_n the_o objection_n obvious_a i_o shall_v now_o mention_v have_v diverse_a material_a consideration_n pertinent_a to_o a_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a state_v this_o case_n which_o may_v have_v be_v produce_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o be_v reserve_v rather_o to_o this_o place_n partly_o because_o we_o find_v this_o vulgar_a way_n of_o dialogue_n let_v in_o knowledge_n with_o less_o difficulty_n and_o what_o be_v require_v by_o way_n of_o a_o question_n engage_v he_o that_o propose_v with_o great_a attention_n to_o observe_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o answer_n quest_n if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n may_v it_o not_o be_v thence_o infer_v that_o be_v have_v power_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n answ_n 1_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o power_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o only_o take_v off_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a duty_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o the_o press_v such_o thing_n upon_o it_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o its_o light_n and_o dictate_v and_o the_o power_n which_o protect_v conscience_n in_o its_o external_a action_n and_o take_v off_o all_o fear_n and_o imposition_n from_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o power_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a for_o act_v of_o its_o own_o power_n in_o obedience_n unto_o god._n neither_o 2._o do_v it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o king_n may_v suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n he_o may_v make_v such_o law_n for_o the_o suspension_n of_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o executive_a but_o the_o make_n of_o they_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v distinct_a and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n with_o penalty_n annex_v the_o liberty_n estate_n and_o life_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v concern_v but_o in_o the_o suspension_n of_o those_o law_n no_o man_n be_v damage_v in_o what_o be_v secure_v to_o he_o quest_n if_o such_o a_o prerogative_n be_v in_o the_o king_n what_o need_v ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v transact_v and_o establish_v by_o parliament_n answ_n 1_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v in_o these_o affair_n at_o any_o time_n to_o take_v in_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o always_o evidence_n his_o majesty_n power_n as_o insufficient_a of_o itself_o for_o such_o act_n such_o a_o favour_n may_v proceed_v from_o a_o condescension_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o more_o popular_a acceptance_n that_o our_o hand_n may_v be_v fasten_v more_o firm_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n and_o command_n in_o the_o form_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v assistant_n take_v it_o answer_v in_o his_o majesty_n own_o word_n declar._n of_o 26._o dec._n 1662._o to_o concur_v with_o we_o in_o make_v some_o such_o act_n as_o may_v enable_v we_o to_o exercise_v with_o a_o more_o universal_a satisfaction_n that_o power_n of_o dispense_v which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o or_o as_o also_o it_o be_v by_o the_o abovenamed_a learned_a judge_n hobart_n express_v these_o statute_n and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v say_v he_o to_o put_v thing_n in_o ordinary_a form_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o sovereign_n of_o labour_n but_o not_o to_o derogate_v from_o his_o power_n answ_n 2_o power_n sufficient_a in_o themselves_o may_v join_v and_o in_o such_o conjunction_n remain_v entire_a as_o power_n cumulative_a and_o not_o privative_a as_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n though_o it_o appertain_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o give_v honour_n as_o shall_v seem_v to_o his_o wisdom_n he_o be_v nevertheless_o please_v and_o content_v for_o a_o order_n to_o be_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o self-distinct_a from_o that_o capacity_n wherein_o he_o stand_v in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o subject_n as_o their_o head_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v in_o a_o high_a region_n above_o and_o in_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o those_o interest_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o his_o subject_n be_v many_o time_n divide_v and_o public_a edict_n become_v form_v according_a to_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o great_a party_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o which_o be_v his_o loyal_a subject_n also_o by_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n there_o be_v a_o balance_n by_o which_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o a_o nation_n be_v happy_o preserve_v and_o one_o party_n not_o overbear_v by_o the_o other_o have_v this_o power_n to_o mitigate_v and_o dispense_v as_o have_v be_v discourse_v with_o what_o in_o his_o wisdom_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n shall_v seem_v equal_a quest_n 3_o but_o have_v not_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v limit_v in_o our_o law_n be_v there_o not_o some_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o no_o not_o with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la answ_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o in_o several_a case_n 1._o he_o may_v by_o special_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n bound_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o use_n of_o his_o prerogative_n 2._o in_o what_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o impiety_n or_o vnrighteousness_n 3._o when_o such_o dispensation_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n common_a justice_n the_o propriety_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n 1._o to_o the_o first_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o statute_n or_o law_n that_o concern_v these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n by_o any_o such_o special_a word_n bind_v up_o himself_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o those_o two_o act_n wherein_o more_o especial_o our_o affair_n lie_v that_o of_o uniformity_n where_o that_o dispensation_n with_o that_o statute_n grant_v to_o stranger_n by_o sole_a prerogative-authority_n be_v justify_v in_o the_o act._n 22_o car._n 2._o by_o the_o proviso_n there_o insert_v the_o parliament_n seem_v to_o induce_v his_o majesty_n assent_n in_o the_o recognise_a his_o prerogative_n so_o express_o in_o that_o act_n as_o if_o they_o speak_v thus_o though_o this_o act_n be_v very_o severe_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v find_v prejudicial_a or_o not_o to_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o we_o judge_v such_o severity_n to_o be_v requisite_a it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o your_o majesty_n may_v when_o you_o please_v disperse_v or_o exempt_a person_n from_o it_o for_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o abridge_v your_o royal_a prerogative_n 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o transact_v in_o these_o affair_n by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o as_o depend_v on_o his_o authority_n but_o such_o matter_n as_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n be_v thing_n material_o indifferent_a and_o therefore_o not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la they_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consider_v in_o themselves_o queen_n eliz._n advertisement_n 1569._o preface_n the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n yet_o the_o wilful_a and_o contemptuous_a transgression_n and_o break_v a_o common_a order_n etc._n etc._n of_o ceremony_n why_o some_o be_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o these_o precept_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n oblige_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o what_o be_v either_o bonum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la but_o as_o prohibit_v or_o command_v 3._o civil_a right_n and_o claim_n and_o temporal_a thing_n only_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o intrinsic_a concern_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n dominium_fw-la non_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o gratiâ_fw-la if_o the_o just_a claim_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v upon_o the_o account_n he_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o religion_n and_o persuasion_n nor_o may_v a_o subject_n be_v just_o banish_v imprison_v confiscate_v or_o ruin_v upon_o the_o mere_a account_n of_o religion_n or_o because_o his_o conscience_n be_v not_o cast_v into_o the_o same_o mould_n with_o the_o prince_n or_o present_a establishment_n it_o be_v popery_n to_o deny_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n or_o protection_n to_o a_o subject_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o such_o difference_n quest_n religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o great_a concern_v of_o a_o nation_n
the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v therewith_o and_o in_o like_a case_n or_o upon_o other_o consideration_n equal_a he_o may_v dispense_v licence_n pardon_v etc._n etc._n yea_o althô_o these_o law_n have_v be_v pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a assent_n former_o and_o what_o be_v more_o a_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o act_n that_o the_o king_n licence_n in_o this_o or_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o such_o prerogative_n as_o be_v original_o and_o inseparable_o inherent_a in_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o he_o may_v give_v licence_n with_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la thereunto_o a_o learned_a sergeant_n in_o his_o no_z motechnia_n have_v these_o word_n the_o king_n by_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la may_v dispense_v with_o a_o statute_n law_n if_o he_o recite_v the_o statute_n though_o the_o statute_n say_v such_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o he_o may_v licence_v thing_n forbid_v as_o to_o coin_n money_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n capital_a and_o be_v before_o unlawful_a for_o that_o be_v but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o to_o leave_v a_o nuisance_n in_o the_o high_a way_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v license_v to_o do_v but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o may_v pardon_v it_o but_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v his_o licence_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o the_o civilian_n call_v clausula_fw-la derogative_n there_o it_o must_v have_v a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la i.e._n notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n and_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o say_v the_o same_o author_n he_o may_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n exempt_v some_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o dispense_v with_o other_o in_o thing_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n prohibit_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o prohibita_fw-la i_o hold_v clear_a say_v judge_n hobart_n that_o tho'_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o all_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king._n the_o king_n may_v remit_v the_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n tho'_o not_o dispense_v where_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o law_n be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la say_v that_o sergeant_n in_o his_o forementioned_a discourse_n much_o more_o than_o where_n what_o be_v forbid_v be_v but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la the_o statute_n indeed_o of_o 1_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 7._o enact_n that_o no_o letter_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o king_n to_o discharge_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n but_o where_o the_o king_n liberty_n be_v prejudice_v but_o as_o this_o statute_n itself_o prove_v the_o late_a and_o former_a practice_n so_o it_o take_v it_o not_o away_o since_o the_o king_n liberty_n of_o discharge_v such_o person_n use_v before_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o regal_a power_n in_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n 1._o religion_n in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o namely_o the_o precept_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o humane_a wisdom_n or_o power_n the_o apostle_n that_o be_v of_o high_a authority_n in_o these_o affair_n than_o any_o on_o earth_n go_v no_o further_o then_o as_o 1_o cor._n 11.23_o what_o i_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o i_o deliver_v unto_o you_o to_o make_v law_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n that_o be_v such_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o man_n may_v be_v move_v to_o do_v and_o act_v according_a to_o this_o light_n in_o duty_n and_o our_o civil_a concern_v we_o yield_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la 2._o there_o be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n also_o these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o our_o law_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o distinction_n you_o have_v lay_v down_o as_o law_n by_o judge_n hobart_n these_o be_v his_o word_n though_o it_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o christian_a people_n be_v provide_v of_o christian_a office_n and_o duty_n as_o of_o teach_v administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o pastor_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o to_o debar_v they_o whole_o of_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o distinction_n of_o parish_n and_o the_o form_n of_o furnish_v every_o parish_n church_n with_o its_o proper_a curate_n rector_n or_o pastor_n by_o the_o way_n of_o presentation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v use_v diverse_o in_o divers_a church_n and_o the_o state_n or_o title_n which_o he_o have_v or_o be_v to_o have_v in_o his_o church_n and_o benefice_n be_v not_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o point_n of_o circumstance_n and_o we_o know_v well_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o its_o great_a purity_n be_v but_o voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o to_o other_o pastor_n to_o who_o they_o do_v minister_v of_o their_o temporal_n as_o god_n do_v move_v they_o government_n be_v a_o beam_n of_o divine_a power_n and_o therefore_o he_o proceed_v say_v if_o a_o people_n refuse_v all_o government_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o if_o a_o popular_a state_n will_v receive_v a_o monarchy_n it_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god._n in_o the_o case_n of_o glover_n and_o colt_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n pag._n 149._o from_o all_o this_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o confirm_v his_o distinction_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n thus_o as_o in_o humane_a affair_n government_n in_o the_o general_a and_o essential_o of_o it_o that_o one_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n be_v necessary_a and_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o not_o in_o man_n liberty_n and_o dispose_n yet_o for_o the_o mode_n and_o form_n of_o government_n and_o like_a circumstance_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o choice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o man_n and_o the_o conduct_v thereof_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la our_o law_n judge_v the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o order_n thereof_o in_o each_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v various_a and_o in_o particular_a the_o dispose_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a and_o orderly_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v only_o jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o be_v so_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o her_o great_a purity_n pastor_n and_o people_n be_v not_o then_o as_o now_o engage_v by_o this_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o parochial_a bond_n or_o tie_n but_o enjoy_v a_o christian_a liberty_n voluntary_o to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o under_o such_o and_o such_o a_o ministry_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o themselves_o the_o church_n be_v say_v in_o that_o state_n to_o be_v in_o great_a purity_n 1._o the_o congregational_a way_n therefore_o be_v not_o a_o way_n in_o this_o learned_a judge_n opinion_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n as_o be_v so_o frequent_o suggest_v 2._o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o parishioner_n as_o well_o as_o with_o a_o pastor_n or_o rector_n to_o be_v a_o nonresident_a and_o take_v another_o rectory_n the_o division_n of_o parish_n being_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la what_o those_o thing_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o state_n that_o come_v under_o the_o manage_n of_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v well_o express_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n advertisement_n these_o order_n and_o rule_n have_v be_v meet_a and_o convenient_a to_o be_v use_v and_o follow_v yet_o not_o prescribe_v these_o rule_n as_o law_n equivalent_a with_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o god_n and_o of_o necessity_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o our_o subject_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consider_v in_o themselves_o or_o as_o they_o shall_v add_v any_o efficacy_n or_o more_o holiness_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o as_o temporal_a order_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a without_o any_o vain_a superstition_n or_o as_o rule_n in_o some_o part_n of_o discipline_n concern_v decency_n distinction_n and_o order_n for_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o article_n of_o 1562_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o or_o utter_o alike_o for_o at_o all_o time_n
declaration_n when_o be_v it_o know_v that_o a_o bishop_n dean_n or_o double_v benefice_v parson_n leave_v his_o promotion_n and_o become_v nonconformi_v and_o that_o other_o that_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o to_o literature_n at_o great_a charge_n have_v gift_n and_o part_n will_v be_v so_o peevish_a as_o to_o refuse_v they_o and_o be_v thereupon_o force_v to_o divert_v from_o the_o way_n of_o a_o more_o free_a education_n to_o some_o mean_a employment_n to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n or_o live_v upon_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o it_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o hundred_o this_o day_n in_o england_n i_o say_v can_v we_o imagine_v any_o man_n have_v such_o encouragement_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o the_o more_o desirable_a from_o sense_n of_o their_o present_a indigency_n will_v keep_v off_o but_o from_o integrity_n of_o heart_n his_o majesty_n as_o a_o common_a father_n have_v the_o same_o affection_n for_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o never_o more_o prudence_n and_o tenderness_n manifest_v by_o any_o prince_n than_o he_o have_v do_v by_o this_o gracious_a declaration_n one_o party_n such_o as_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o conscience_n with_o special_a advantage_n in_o temporal_a thing_n the_o other_o they_o also_o enjoy_v their_o conscience_n with_o freedom_n from_o those_o severe_a proceed_n and_o those_o be_v satisfy_v also_o and_o now_o let_v not_o any_o man_n eye_n be_v evil_a because_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v so_o good_a to_o their_o brethren_n let_v i_o say_v again_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o tenderness_n and_o prudence_n do_v a_o great_a work_n and_o that_o which_o have_v lie_v undo_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n more_o or_o less_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n that_o be_v in_o satisfy_v or_o lay_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o two_o great_a party_n which_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o religion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o establishment_n 13_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o union_n in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o both_o party_n and_o this_o without_o the_o least_o detriment_n or_o just_a prejudice_n of_o either_o party_n those_o that_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o conscience_n employ_v their_o talent_n and_o reap_v the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o establish_a government_n without_o any_o loss_n or_o detriment_n to_o those_o that_o conform_v not_o and_o this_o party_n enjoy_v their_o conscience_n freedom_n from_o suffer_v and_o a_o liberty_n to_o follow_v their_o calling_n without_o the_o least_o damage_n to_o the_o conformist_n quest_n be_v there_o any_o necessity_n his_o majesty_n shall_v exert_v a_o sole_a power_n in_o affair_n of_o religion_n when_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v herein_o undertake_v by_o his_o parliament_n and_o many_o thing_n endeavour_v that_o way_n by_o they_o and_o purpose_n its_o likely_a of_o a_o further_a progress_n therein_o answ_n for_o answer_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o insert_v here_o brief_o a_o narrative_a of_o some_o passage_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n in_o these_o proceed_n his_o majesty_n observe_v how_o affair_n stand_v here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o distraction_n that_o be_v upon_o man_n mind_n about_o religion_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o consider_v there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n suppose_v ordinary_o to_o reduce_v a_o people_n again_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o religion_n 1._o either_o by_o severity_n to_o discourage_v or_o extirpate_v or_o 2._o by_o lenity_n and_o indulgence_n to_o bear_v with_o dissenter_n his_o majesty_n consider_v those_o form_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n to_o which_o conformity_n be_v now_o require_v have_v not_o only_o be_v much_o scruple_v and_o contend_v against_o by_o learned_a and_o sober_a man_n from_o the_o begin_n ever_o since_o the_o first_o reformation_n but_o of_o late_a utter_o disfavour_v by_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o synod_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o that_o different_a practice_n in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n have_v be_v former_o patronise_v and_o encourage_v and_o such_o that_o be_v no_o other_o but_o what_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n abroad_o and_o by_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n here_o at_o home_n upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n his_o majesty_n choose_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n the_o way_n of_o indulgence_n it_o be_v also_o most_o suitable_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o sweetness_n of_o his_o nature_n this_o his_o resolution_n he_o profess_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o engage_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o his_o people_n he_o will_v endeavour_v the_o effect_v thereof_o which_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a in_o the_o many_o declaration_n he_o make_v hereof_o and_o repeat_v again_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v please_v in_o a_o declaration_n from_o breda_n to_o assure_v a_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v disquiet_v or_o call_v in_o question_n for_o difference_n of_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o speech_n july_n 17._o 1660._o he_o profess_v that_o he_o owe_v his_o be_v here_o to_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o intention_n and_o resolution_n he_o have_v and_o express_v in_o that_o declaration_n this_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n afterward_o term_v a_o promise_n solemn_o make_v this_o solemn_a declaration_n or_o promise_n be_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o royal_a heart_n that_o he_o tell_v both_o house_n july_n 8._o 1661._o that_o so_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v to_o they_o he_o mention_n his_o declaration_n from_o breda_n that_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v mind_v it_o in_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26_o 1662._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o remember_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o promise_v make_v at_o breda_n concern_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o confirmation_n he_o have_v make_v of_o they_o since_o upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v fresh_a in_o his_o memory_n so_o he_o be_v still_o firm_a in_o the_o resolution_n of_o perform_v they_o to_o the_o full_a feb._n 10._o 1661._o in_o a_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o recommend_v unto_o you_o at_o this_o present_a which_o be_v that_o you_o will_v serious_o think_v on_o some_o course_n to_o beget_v a_o better_a union_n and_o composure_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o my_o protestant_a subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o submit_v quiet_o to_o the_o government_n and_o most_o faithful_o give_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o support_n of_o it_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o only_o express_v his_o purpose_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o tender_a conscience_n but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n endeavour_v it_o and_o first_o of_o all_o by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o 25_o octob._n 1660._o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o mention_v that_o from_o breda_n dispense_v with_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a ceremony_n former_o enjoin_v that_o be_v offensive_a march_n 25._o follow_v he_o give_v commission_n to_o certain_a learned_a divine_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o savoy_n and_o take_v the_o service-book_n under_o consideration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v 11._o 1661._o he_o free_v from_o their_o imprisonment_n such_o as_o suffer_v for_o conscience_n the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n happy_o join_v in_o the_o same_o pious_a end_n peace_n and_o union_n yet_o differ_v in_o their_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o procure_v it_o which_o be_v our_o great_a unhappiness_n the_o parliament_n judge_v the_o reduce_n or_o root_n out_o difference_n by_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o tell_v his_o majesty_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o declaration_n press_v the_o assert_v of_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n establish_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o more_o probable_a mean_n to_o produce_v a_o settle_a peace_n and_o obedience_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n suppose_v and_o possible_o some_o of_o they_o persuade_v thereof_o from_o those_o who_o never_o will_v distinguish_v between_o nonconformity_n and_o sedition_n the_o dissent_n of_o nonconformist_n from_o the_o present_a establishment_n to_o be_v rather_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o faction_n and_o disloyalty_n than_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v according_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v renew_v and_o the_o service-book_n enjoin_v with_o no_o alteration_n of_o what_o be_v former_o offensive_a in_o it_o but_o some_o expression_n of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v digest_v by_o those_o that_o be_v tender_a and_o nothing_o
be_v discover_v by_o this_o indiscriminate_a severity_n that_o be_v who_o be_v dissenter_n upon_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o who_o of_o they_o so_o pretend_v be_v notwithstanding_o of_o a_o seditious_a spirit_n these_o can_v never_o be_v distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o when_o dissenter_n and_o such_o as_o conform_v not_o be_v it_o upon_o what_o ground_n soever_o be_v all_o of_o they_o equal_o brand_v with_o the_o same_o mark_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o so_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o this_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n be_v remove_v and_o seditious_a person_n discover_v and_o leave_v to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o other_o these_o stumbling-block_n be_v remove_v may_v by_o their_o peaceable_a obedience_n to_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n law_n justify_v and_o vindicate_v their_o integrity_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v do_v while_o the_o righteous_a be_v thus_o condemn_v with_o the_o wicked_a and_o no_o relax_v those_o law_n which_o shut_v up_o all_o both_o guilty_a and_o innocent_a under_o the_o same_o condemnation_n his_o majesty_n who_o have_v have_v a_o clear_a prospect_n all_o along_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o thence_o public_o declare_v his_o avow_a readiness_n in_o that_o proclamation_n of_o 10_o july_n 1669._o and_o otherwise_o to_o indulge_v tender_a conscience_n have_v upon_o these_o aforementioned_a and_o the_o like_a weighty_a consideration_n be_v necessitate_v to_o publish_v this_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o march_n 15._o 1672._o where_o he_o have_v full_o perform_v his_o promise_n make_v at_o breda_n and_o so_o often_o repeat_v thus_o his_o majesty_n as_o a_o wife_n and_o prudent_a prince_n who_o station_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o high_a orb_n like_o the_o sun_n exhaling_a and_o consume_v or_o serve_v to_o refresh_v and_o to_o show_v the_o dark_a fog_n and_o mist_n here_o beneath_o have_v by_o the_o light_n and_o liberty_n shine_v forth_o from_o his_o gracious_a indulgence_n refresh_v multitude_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o dark_a misapprehension_n of_o other_o nor_o be_v this_o their_o great_a relief_n in_o any_o thing_n prejudicial_a either_o to_o the_o estate_n or_o liberty_n of_o man_n otherwise_o mind_v nor_o be_v such_o man_n abridge_v in_o any_o of_o their_o concern_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a hereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o conscience_n in_o a_o careful_a continue_v those_o ceremony_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o let_v it_o not_o be_v grievous_a or_o offensive_a to_o they_o that_o their_o brethren_n have_v obtain_v from_o his_o majesty_n in_o respect_n to_o their_o conscience_n the_o like_a favour_n quest_n since_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o restraint_n be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n have_v it_o not_o be_v convenient_a if_o his_o majesty_n have_v so_o please_v that_o the_o dispense_n with_o these_o law_n have_v be_v by_o parliament_n answ_n 1_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o majesty_n predecessor_n do_v establish_v many_o thing_n and_o order_n by_o parliament_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o do_v yet_o nevertheless_o often_o exercise_v their_o own_o power_n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penalty_n at_o least_o of_o such_o law_n a_o constant_a act_n with_o other_o in_o the_o exert_n hereof_o might_n though_o no_o prescription_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o introduce_v at_o least_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o kind_n of_o suspicion_n especial_o in_o the_o vulgar_a that_o such_o proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n by_o his_o sole_a power_n to_o be_v a_o assume_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n 2._o the_o parliament_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o this_o their_o former_a opinion_n and_o first_o judgement_n namely_o that_o a_o way_n of_o severity_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o unity_n they_o have_v new_o pass_v the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n without_o any_o abatement_n of_o what_o be_v offensive_a by_o reason_n whereof_o arise_v that_o general_a discontent_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v his_o majesty_n be_v sensible_a hereof_o do_v by_o that_o declaration_n of_o decemb._n 26._o move_v a_o second_o time_n that_o a_o act_n may_v be_v prepare_v etc._n etc._n not_o doubt_v their_o cheerful_a co-operation_n with_o he_o be_v a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o conceive_v himself_o so_o much_o engage_v both_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o in_o what_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o we_o profess_v say_v he_o we_o can_v never_o think_v secure_a whilst_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o colour_n leave_v to_o the_o malicious_a and_o disaffectionate_a to_o inflame_v the_o mind_n of_o so_o many_o multitude_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o conscience_n with_o despair_n of_o ever_o obtain_v any_o effect_n of_o our_o promise_n for_o their_o ease_n the_o house_n return_v this_o answer_n we_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n who_o be_v now_o return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n from_o those_o several_a part_n and_o place_n of_o your_o kingdom_n for_o which_o we_o be_v choose_v do_v humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n great_a wisdom_n that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n adviseable_a that_o there_o be_v any_o indulgence_n to_o such_o person_n who_o presume_v to_o dissent_v from_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o the_o religion_n establish_v for_o these_o reason_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o it_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n become_v the_o grave_a wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o pass_v a_o law_n at_o one_o session_n for_o uniformity_n and_o at_o the_o next_o session_n the_o reason_n of_o uniformity_n continue_v still_o the_o same_o to_o pass_v another_o law_n to_o frustrate_v or_o weaken_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o former_a so_o that_o now_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o either_o 1._o to_o retreat_v from_o that_o pious_a and_o seasonable_a resolution_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n express_v in_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v from_o breda_n a_o resolution_n so_o acceptable_a to_o they_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la by_o letter_n return_v thanks_o to_o he_o and_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o put_v such_o reconcile_a thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king._n and_o he_o himself_o likewise_o own_a a_o especial_a blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o his_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v express_v that_o intention_n 2._o of_o break_v that_o promise_n he_o solemn_o make_v assure_v this_o liberty_n and_o have_v profess_v to_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o speech_n may_v 8._o 1661._o that_o he_o value_v himself_o much_o upon_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o promise_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o wish_v he_o well_o who_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o solemn_a promise_n 3._o or_o leave_v the_o nation_n under_o great_a distraction_n and_o suffering_n about_o religion_n than_o he_o find_v it_o and_o that_o upon_o 12_o year_n experience_n of_o other_o mean_n which_o extend_v rather_o to_o increase_v the_o distemper_n these_o dishonourable_a thing_n i_o say_v his_o majesty_n must_v have_v suffer_v and_o undergo_v or_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n god_n and_o the_o nation_n have_v entrust_v he_o withal_o though_o not_o with_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o desire_v by_o he_o even_o so_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v to_o they_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o speech_n july_n 8._o 1661._o yet_o nothing_o at_o any_o time_n be_v do_v to_o his_o satisfaction_n in_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o house_n be_v oblige_v in_o their_o judgement_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o other_o way_n chap._n v._o of_o former_a example_n for_o indulgence_n his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n contain_v not_o a_o great_a indulgence_n although_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n than_o what_o be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v to_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a congregation_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o uniform_a order_n of_o church_n government_n and_o divine_a service_n to_o which_o not_o only_o his_o majesty_n subject_n but_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v to_o conform_v and_o no_o man_n to_o absent_v himself_o and_o be_v enjoin_v not_o to_o hear_v or_o be_v present_a at_o any_o other_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n than_o what_o be_v in_o that_o book_n prescribe_v under_o penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n fine_n to_o the_o king_n poor_a of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n be_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o stand_v thus_o a_o liberty_n to_o
a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o by_o mr._n philip_n nye_n london_n print_v for_o w._n cross_n mdclxxxvii_o a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o chap._n i._n the_o case_n and_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o king_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n as_o 1._o put_v forth_o by_o himself_o 2._o by_o commission_n grant_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o exercise_v in_o those_o court_n we_o term_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a 3._o as_o such_o affair_n be_v manage_v and_o order_v by_o he_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o the_o form_n in_o which_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v express_v to_o we_o be_v this_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n mere_o to_o advise_v and_o consent_n imply_v no_o more_o authority_n in_o establishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o what_o be_v put_v forth_o by_o the_o convocation_n in_o their_o canon_n but_o it_o be_v add_v by_o the_o authority_n thus_o mention_v may_v be_v construe_v either_o relate_n to_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o suffrage_n and_o more_o than_o our_o advice_n or_o bare_a consent_n for_o it_o impli_v when_o bill_n be_v form_v read_v debate_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o both_o house_n they_o be_v then_o stamp_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n or_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o relate_v to_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v likely_a for_o consultation_n of_o parliament_n although_o conclude_v by_o vote_n yet_o become_v not_o formal_o a_o law_n until_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o order_n which_o be_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o statute_n have_v as_o formal_a a_o sanction_n be_v not_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n but_o by_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n as_o other_o law_n wherein_o our_o civil_a interest_n be_v concern_v namely_o by_o a_o joint_n and_o not_o the_o single_a power_n of_o either_o this_o be_v grant_v some_o may_v say_v it_o be_v then_o needless_a to_o dispute_v those_o high_a interest_n and_o thence_o also_o infer_v that_o as_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v their_o rise_n vigour_n and_o strength_n so_o their_o diminution_n and_o abatement_n from_o conjunction_n of_o both_o power_n and_o be_v more_o fix_v and_o stable_a than_o those_o canon_n and_o order_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o have_v their_o sanction_n from_o the_o king_n only_o but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v brief_o these_o power_n be_v not_o so_o equal_a but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o supremacy_n and_o be_v enable_v thereby_o to_o such_o act_n and_o ordering_n about_o the_o penalty_n of_o our_o law_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n as_o in_o mitigate_a exempt_n dispense_n licens_v pardon_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o more_o especial_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o the_o follow_a will_v appear_v this_o power_n and_o superiority_n exercise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o penalty_n of_o our_o law_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a shall_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n first_o that_o such_o a_o authority_n and_o supremacy_n be_v necessary_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v place_v in_o some_o hand_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dignity_n which_o have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n 1._o for_o the_o former_a in_o all_o polity_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n to_o and_o by_o which_o all_o man_n action_n that_o live_v under_o that_o polity_n be_v ordinary_o to_o be_v conform_v and_o judge_v so_o be_v there_o always_o some_o provision_n make_v for_o mitigate_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o rule_n in_o case_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o and_o can_v be_v foresee_v by_o the_o wise_a legislator_n and_o in_o such_o case_n to_o exercise_v summum_fw-la jus_o will_v be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la therefore_o there_o be_v here_o not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v in_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o as_o there_o be_v court_n of_o law_n so_o be_v there_o chancery_n court_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n wherein_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n itself_o be_v dispense_v with_o and_o vary_v from_o the_o proceed_n there_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a term_n of_o the_o law_n but_o secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la according_a as_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n require_v 1._o for_o law_n constitute_v for_o a_o whole_a nation_n universal_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o by_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o and_o how_o much_o soever_o different_a in_o their_o condition_n must_v needs_o in_o their_o strict_a execution_n bear_v hard_a upon_o some_o man_n than_o upon_o other_o parliament_n in_o their_o law_n go_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n better_a a_o mischief_n than_o always_o a_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o a_o general_a law_n which_o have_v its_o good_a and_o necessity_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o bulk_n and_o body_n of_o a_o people_n may_v prove_v unequal_a to_o particular_a person_n from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o condition_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v but_o where_o law_n be_v execute_v in_o their_o full_a rigour_n and_o no_o particular_a mercy_n or_o indulgence_n in_o special_a and_o unusual_a case_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o god_n himself_o who_o know_v every_o man_n heart_n yet_o some_o of_o his_o law_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o general_a to_o all_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o equal_a to_o each_o at_o all_o time_n without_o exemption_n in_o particular_a case_n hence_o we_o say_v affirmative_a precept_n bound_v not_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la to_o such_o law_n be_v that_o of_o mark_n c._n 2_o to_o be_v refer_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o shewbread_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o possibility_n not_o to_o err_v yet_o how_o do_v his_o republic_n abound_v in_o court_n for_o faculty_n dispensation_n indulgence_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v there_o be_v no_o society_n of_o man_n but_o may_v err_v in_o their_o counsel_n law_n make_v in_o one_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o review_n and_o often_o to_o a_o alteration_n yea_o to_o a_o repeal_n in_o the_o next_o the_o interval_n of_o those_o great_a counsel_n be_v some_o time_n long_o and_o if_o no_o way_n of_o relief_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o subject_n will_v without_o remedy_n undergo_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o unequal_a law._n these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n make_v it_o necessary_a that_o beside_o the_o legislative_a power_n place_v in_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v some_o hand_n or_o other_o also_o by_o which_o upon_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o rigour_n of_o a_o law_n as_o to_o its_o penalty_n may_v be_v abate_v by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o not_o only_a man_n liberty_n and_o estate_n but_o life_n also_o be_v sometime_o preserve_v 2._o for_o the_o other_o this_o balance_n have_v always_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n of_o every_o state._n for_o this_o interest_n do_v little_o vary_v but_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o in_o all_o state_n in_o what_o form_n soever_o they_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o its_o crown_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o relate_v to_o these_o matter_n style_v imperial_a this_o power_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v thereunto_o which_o need_v little_a proof_n it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n our_o great_a lawyer_n also_o give_v in_o their_o suffrage_n hereunto_o frequent_o affirm_v that_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductive_a of_o new_a but_o declarative_a of_o the_o old_a law_n when_o a_o act_n say_v these_o two_o learned_a judge_n coke_n and_o roll_n forbid_v under_o a_o penalty_n in_o case_n it_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a unto_o diverse_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n to_o circumstance_n
be_v not_o then_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n in_o ecclesiastical_a law_n too_o great_a a_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o any_o one_o hand_n in_o answer_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v something_o to_o unfold_v 1._o in_o what_o sense_n religion_n be_v the_o concern_v of_o a_o nation_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o trust_n 1._o how_o much_o religion_n etc._n etc._n the_o moment_n and_o weight_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o our_o deliberation_n have_v its_o proportion_n either_o as_o under_o a_o absolute_a or_o respective_a consideration_n wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o riches_n in_o it_o self_n absolute_o but_o not_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o support_n of_o present_a life_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a thing_n be_v better_a than_o to_o know_v the_o virtue_n of_o drug_n and_o plant_n but_o not_o so_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n so_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o better_a part_n in_o itself_o consider_v but_o in_o its_o respective_a consideration_n as_o to_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n to_o community_n of_o man_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v other_o qualification_n and_o inducement_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o more_o direct_o and_o immediate_o tend_v to_o the_o be_v or_o well-being_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mistake_n in_o this_o great_a concernment_n i_o further_o distinguish_v there_o come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n the_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n that_o be_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n principles_n whereof_o be_v in_o all_o man_n nature_n and_o attend_v in_o their_o act_n by_o a_o natural_a conscience_n 2._o gospel_n duty_n direct_v and_o order_v by_o a_o supernatural_a light_n no_o footstep_n or_o principle_n whereof_o be_v find_v in_o we_o for_o the_o former_a religion_n in_o that_o first_o sense_n as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n in_o our_o deal_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o thing_n wherein_o the_o well-being_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o concern_v but_o religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o exert_v supernatural_a principle_n and_o in_o duty_n term_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o other_o the_o command_v of_o god_n jo._n 15._o such_o as_o faith_n repentance_n sacrament_n discipline_n and_o the_o like_a gospel-ordinance_n in_o the_o duty_n under_o these_o head_n consider_v and_o as_o distinct_a from_o moral_a duty_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o direct_o and_o immediate_o contribute_v by_o they_o to_o man_n civil_a interest_n further_o than_o where_o these_o supernatural_a virtue_n be_v plant_v in_o man_n mind_n the_o moral_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n do_v more_o plentiful_o abound_v and_o be_v in_o exercise_n as_o those_o moral_n do_v more_o immediate_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n so_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v principal_o draw_v forth_o out_o of_o they_o especial_o second-table_n duty_n form_v and_o mould_v they_o into_o municipal_a law_n under_o penalty_n and_o encouragement_n great_a or_o less_o as_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o state_n be_v judge_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n thereof_o for_o these_o gospel-mystery_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o as_o they_o contribute_v not_o to_o we_o in_o our_o civil_a government_n otherwise_o than_o as_o beforementioned_a so_o be_v there_o little_o contribute_v by_o the_o wisdom_n or_o authority_n of_o any_o state_n advantageous_a to_o the_o gospel_n but_o protection_n or_o be_v a_o defence_n upon_o the_o glory_n bishop_n bilson_n state_n it_o well_o prince_n say_v he_o command_v that_o which_o chaste_a the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n command_v which_o be_v all_o the_o power_n we_o give_v to_o prince_n supremacy_n pag._n 227._o and_o in_o the_o page_n before_o by_o governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n we_o do_v not_o mean_a moderator_n prescriber_n etc._n etc._n but_o magistrate_n bear_v the_o sword_n to_o permit_v and_o defend_v that_o which_o christ_n himself_n first_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v but_o to_o return_v if_o adam_n have_v stand_v all_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v prosperous_a and_o flourish_a and_o yet_o no_o christ_n no_o faith_n repentance_n nor_o any_o gospel-worship_n know_v or_o practise_v and_o since_o the_o fall_n you_o have_v have_v well-governed_a kingdom_n and_o state_n among_o turk_n heathen_n that_o never_o receive_v christ_n or_o gospel-worship_n it_o be_v with_o state_n as_o it_o be_v with_o particular_a person_n in_o commerce_n another_o man_n estate_n or_o trade_n or_o credit_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a concern_v with_o who_o i_o have_v to_o do_v be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o better_v by_o omission_n or_o practice_n of_o what_o be_v a_o mere_a gospel-duty_n if_o a_o man_n i_o deal_v with_o be_v unjust_a lie_v steal_v etc._n etc._n my_o worldly_a interest_n be_v prejudice_v hereby_o but_o whether_o he_o repent_v for_o this_o or_o exercise_v faith_n on_o christ_n for_o forgiveness_n and_o humble_v himself_o i_o be_o neither_o gainer_n nor_o loser_n in_o my_o civil_a concern_n now_o it_o be_v gospel-worship_n and_o gospel-religion_n we_o profess_v in_o this_o nation_n if_o then_o the_o duty_n themselves_o perform_v be_v of_o no_o great_a onsequence_n in_o respect_n to_o person_n with_o who_o we_o converse_v or_o the_o civil_a state_n where_o we_o live_v the_o modes_n form_n and_o ceremony_n of_o such_o worship_n can_v be_v of_o such_o moment_n or_o trust_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o they_o and_o let_v i_o add_v much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v any_o such_o special_a advantage_n or_o detriment_n to_o our_o state-concernments_a in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a external_a form_n of_o worship_n or_o government_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v retain_v by_o we_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o contention_n and_o from_o a_o alteration_n whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o deter_v which_o evident_o appear_v in_o this_o how_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a have_v this_o nation_n be_v in_o their_o civil_a concern_v under_o episcopacy_n set_a liturgy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o great_a prosperity_n in_o other_o christian_a state_n where_o these_o have_v altogether_o be_v disallow_v nor_o be_v this_o any_o dishonour_n to_o the_o gospel_n more_o than_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n or_o to_o his_o person_n or_o officer_n that_o they_o contribute_v no_o more_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o civil_a right_n and_o interest_n luke_n 12.13_o or_o to_o gospel-weapon_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o carnal_a have_v no_o edge_n to_o cut_v off_o man_n liberty_n estate_n or_o life_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o trust_n the_o law_n and_o institutes_n by_o which_o these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v be_v appoint_v and_o establish_v for_o substance_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o one_o lawgiver_n christ_n jesus_n the_o application_n of_o these_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n for_o the_o well_o and_o comfortable_a enjoy_n gospel_n ordinance_n be_v all_o that_o any_o humane_a wisdom_n have_v to_o do_v in_o they_o the_o trust_n whereof_o may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wife_n and_o prudent_a prince_n again_o there_o be_v liberty_n of_o a_o after-judgement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o practice_v in_o whatever_o be_v in_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n command_v by_o man_n thence_o such_o law_n require_v not_o such_o simple_a and_o peremptory_a obedience_n if_o conformable_a to_o those_o rule_v require_v in_o the_o word_n obedience_n thereunto_o be_v with_o respect_n unto_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n if_o otherwise_o that_o then_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o subject_a which_o the_o apostle_n claim_v act_n 5.29_o now_o although_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o concernment_n of_o it_o be_v great_a thing_n consider_v in_o itself_o and_o according_o be_v the_o trust_n yet_o what_o of_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o civil_a power_n be_v neither_o in_o itself_o nor_o in_o its_o trust_n so_o great_a because_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o trust_n stick_v general_o in_o man_n mind_n especial_o when_o in_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n to_o remove_v this_o or_o the_o like_a stumble_a block_n we_o will_v suppose_v fail_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o trust_n as_o great_a as_o rational_o can_v be_v imagine_v 1._o suppose_v his_o majesty_n shall_v refufe_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o parliament_n to_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n of_o ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n about_o these_o external_o in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god._n or_o 2._o suppose_v he_o shall_v dispense_v with_o all_o injunction_n and_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o a_o full_a liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o and_o call_v these_o high_a defect_n and_o fail_n in_o
conduct_n and_o government_n yet_o the_o premise_n last_o mention_v be_v consider_v there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o civil_a affair_n thereby_o distinct_o we_o shall_v weigh_v both_o of_o they_o 1._o for_o the_o former_a if_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o be_v mention_v before_o and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o although_o at_o first_o of_o godly_a intent_n and_o purpose_n devise_v yet_o at_o length_n turn_v to_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n and_o burden_v man_n conscience_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o ourselves_o acknowledge_v see_v preface_n to_o the_o common-prayer_n book_v and_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v most_o of_o those_o imposition_n which_o have_v prove_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n a_o long_a time_n i_o say_v if_o so_o the_o not_o impose_v of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o church_n or_o state._n not_o to_o the_o church_n if_o these_o direction_n for_o gospel-worship_n in_o the_o external_a circumstance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o canon_n and_o injunction_n but_o leave_v where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o practice_n according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o age_n as_o be_v gospel-duty_n of_o great_a consequence_n those_o scripture_n by_o which_o state_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v in_o form_v these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v entrust_v also_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o gospel-minister_n for_o their_o conduct_n and_o direction_n in_o order_v gospel_n affair_n who_o have_v gift_n and_o assistance_n from_o it_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n and_o degree_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o able_a statesman_n as_o such_o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v never_o so_o well_o order_v by_o civil_a power_n as_o when_o they_o consult_v with_o and_o take_v advice_n and_o direction_n from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n about_o they_o to_o advise_v new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n say_v bishop_n bilson_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n vocation_n but_o to_o receive_v and_o allow_v such_o as_o the_o scripture_n commend_v and_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v advise_v of_o suprem_n p._n 226_o 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o severe_a injunction_n about_o the_o form_n and_o mode_n of_o gospel-worship_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o such_o duty_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o man_n nature_n be_v principled_a 1._o the_o nation_n will_v not_o hereby_o suffer_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o civil_a concern_v but_o the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n will_v be_v much_o more_o prosperous_a the_o thing_n be_v small_a in_o themselves_o and_o do_v become_v great_a only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v enjoin_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o penalty_n annex_v be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o state_n that_o be_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v apparent_a in_o many_o year_n sad_a experience_n what_o be_v it_o of_o moment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o quicken_a of_o trade_n keep_v up_o of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o particular_a man_n concern_n as_o civil_a that_o man_n kneel_v or_o not_o at_o the_o sacrament_n cross_v or_o not_o cross_v in_o baptism_n 2._o for_o the_o other_o as_o dispense_n with_o all_o penalty_n annex_v to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n where_o these_o penalty_n be_v remove_v yet_o these_o law_n remain_v as_o counsel_n and_o advertisement_n and_o be_v consult_v by_o the_o learned_a clergy_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o commend_v be_v useful_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o worship_n this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o church_n be_v in_o their_o great_a purity_n who_o endeavour_v not_o so_o much_o to_o establish_v a_o external_a uniformity_n as_o to_o preserve_v christian_a liberty_n if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v then_o no_o christian_a magistrate_n we_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n must_v come_v into_o a_o nation_n before_o it_o be_v christian_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o its_o first_o address_n for_o want_n of_o such_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n we_o put_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n upon_o for_o the_o reduce_v a_o people_n how_o will_v the_o people_n ever_o become_v christian_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sufficiency_n in_o itself_o without_o borrow_v to_o subdue_v a_o pagan_a nation_n to_o christianity_n much_o easy_a it_o be_v be_v such_o to_o preserve_v they_o orderly_o and_o regular_a christian_n paul_n have_v instruct_v and_o counsel_v leave_v his_o people_n free_a and_o to_o act_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n rom._n 14.5_o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o man_n esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n that_o be_v but_o a_o council_n or_o advertisement_n in_o the_o act_n for_o conformity_n in_o 18_o eliz._n give_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v indeed_o very_o solemn_a come_n from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o in_o god_n name_n and_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n as_o may_v be_v punishment_n for_o the_o neglect_n hereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o want_n of_o obedience_n hereunto_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n thereof_o as_o their_o duty_n of_o which_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o persuade_v the_o severe_a penalty_n will_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a king_n james_n order_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o afternoon_n exercise_v each_o lord's-day_n be_v spend_v in_o examine_v child_n in_o their_o catechism_n instead_o of_o preach_v this_o be_v only_o commend_v as_o the_o most_o convenient_a and_o laudable_a way_n in_o teach_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o such_o preacher_n be_v most_o encourage_v and_o approve_v of_o and_o how_o ready_o be_v this_o immediate_o practise_v throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o many_o place_n unto_o this_o day_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o uniformity_n 2_o edw._n 6._o a_o liberty_n be_v leave_v in_o respect_n to_o ceremony_n to_o practice_v or_o omit_v they_o according_a as_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v 1640._o some_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n there_o mention_v be_v hearty_o commend_v by_o they_o to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o good_a people_n as_o a_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o extol_n those_o rite_n which_o indeed_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v for_o any_o of_o our_o ceremony_n the_o cannon_n conclude_v thus_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o omission_n of_o this_o rite_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o they_o who_o use_v the_o liberty_n despise_v not_o they_o which_o use_v it_o not_o and_o they_o who_o use_v it_o not_o condemn_v not_o those_o that_o use_v it_o canon_n 7._o 1640._o and_o this_o their_o council_n and_o commend_v have_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a but_o receive_v and_o submit_v unto_o throughout_o by_o those_o who_o be_v so_o persuade_v of_o these_o rite_n as_o they_o have_v commend_v they_o and_o so_o will_v it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o the_o rite_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o free_a submission_n in_o practice_n of_o a_o rite_n though_o but_o from_o a_o few_o number_n of_o grave_a and_o pious_a person_n will_v have_v advance_v the_o esteem_n of_o such_o ceremony_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o much_o more_o than_o the_o force_a submission_n of_o great_a multitude_n 2._o as_o a_o further_a answer_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o penalty_n the_o crime_n as_o express_v in_o our_o law_n be_v a_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a or_o contemptuous_a omission_n as_o in_o 19_o eliz._n c._n 2o._o in_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n where_o these_o word_n wilful_a and_o obstinate_a i_o will_v think_v be_v not_o descriptive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v reduplicative_a as_o a_o aggravation_n and_o as_o if_o all_o omission_n must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o distinctive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v specificative_a some_o omission_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o contempt_n but_o there_o may_v be_v omission_n that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o be_v not_o so_o full_a under_o the_o penalty_n as_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o wilful_a murder_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n 1_o
eliz._n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a edict_n will_v so_o be_v understand_v there_o be_v these_o reason_n 1._o we_o will_v not_o suppose_v this_o law_n to_o be_v ground_v on_o so_o hurtful_a a_o principle_n as_o this_o that_o where_o a_o difference_n of_o persuasion_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o difficult_a case_n of_o conscience_n do_v arise_v that_o one_o party_n be_v always_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a uncharitableness_n and_o more_o opposite_a to_o that_o christian_a love_n and_o peace_n we_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v after_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o so_o judge_v by_o our_o governor_n in_o that_o age_n when_o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n o_o eliz._n be_v establish_v but_o a_o more_o charitable_a interpretation_n of_o man_n scrupling_a obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o relief_n give_v to_o such_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n put_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n and_o presentation_n to_o be_v make_v according_o and_o of_o 56_o in_o number_n there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o one_o about_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n then_o establish_v that_o be_v offensive_a of_o purpose_n as_o some_o judge_n to_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o act_n and_o other_o injunction_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o all_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a that_o can_v not_o conform_v some_o merciful_a bishop_n after_o this_o example_n frame_v their_o article_n of_o enquiry_n with_o more_o moderation_n and_o diverse_a minister_n not_o full_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o ministry_n under_o they_o the_o more_o severe_a clergy_n observe_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v more_o in_o some_o diocese_n than_o other_o make_v this_o provision_n in_o the_o synod_n 1640._o can._n 9_o that_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v uniformity_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o book_n of_o visatory_a article_n that_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o indulgent_a bishop_n may_v not_o have_v the_o form_v their_o own_o article_n the_o moderate_a bishop_n themselves_o do_v not_o judge_v that_o all_o nonconformity_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o from_o wilfulness_n nor_o will_v those_o many_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n beforementioned_a be_v grant_v by_o our_o governor_n if_o they_o have_v judge_v those_o who_o come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o establishment_n disobey_v out_o of_o obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n nor_o suffer_v some_o of_o they_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v to_o preach_v before_o she_o in_o her_o chapel_n 3._o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a transgression_n even_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v little_a in_o themselves_o be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n which_o this_o act_n suppose_v it_o so_o interpret_v be_v a_o maxim_n in_o discipline_n neither_o christ_n nor_o christian_a church_n be_v ever_o acquaint_v with_o christ_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n against_o sinner_n distinguish_v between_o the_o sin_n in_o itself_o consider_v and_o as_o a_o sin_n wilful_o and_o obstinate_o commit_v and_o have_v appoint_v mean_n for_o the_o discovery_n hereof_o and_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v of_o infirmity_n a_o different_a proceed_v and_o a_o more_o tender_a deal_n be_v appoint_v gal._n 6_o 7._o and_o not_o to_o apply_v censure_n and_o cut_n off_o but_o upon_o obstinacy_n only_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v such_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o method_n of_o our_o process_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n profess_v so_o frequent_o as_o we_o have_v do_v that_o we_o take_v the_o word_n for_o our_o guide_n in_o establish_v these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 4._o our_o lawgiver_n judge_v the_o pure_a church_n those_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n as_o we_o say_v before_o out_o of_o judge_n hobart_n submit_v themselves_o to_o pastor_n as_o god_n shall_v move_v they_o no_o patron_n then_o impose_v upon_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a act_n to_o which_o we_o be_v move_v but_o such_o motion_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o something_o that_o be_v real_a or_o appear_a good_a there_o be_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v voluntary_o join_v and_o become_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n or_o congregation_n in_o such_o condition_n within_o his_o participation_n which_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v more_o productive_a of_o evil_n than_o of_o good_a it_o will_v be_v so_o with_o we_o if_o this_o act_n be_v interpret_v reduplicatiuè_fw-la that_o be_v whosoever_o omit_v a_o ceremony_n do_v it_o obstinate_o and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o such_o a_o one_o i_o join_v voluntary_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v edifyed_a in_o knowledge_n and_o real_a tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o where_o such_o attainment_n be_v there_o be_v a_o great_a aptness_n to_o scruple_n obedience_n to_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o another_o enjoin_v which_o if_o we_o be_v ruin_v and_o undo_v first_o or_o last_o so_o severe_a be_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o process_n of_o they_o whether_o minister_n or_o private_a christian_n it_o will_v not_o be_v with_o a_o man_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v if_o he_o will_v depart_v let_v he_o depart_v to_o lose_v the_o privilege_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o join_v but_o must_v abide_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o look_v on_o while_n all_o be_v destroy_v what_o rational_a man_n upon_o election_n and_o voluntary_o will_v become_v one_o in_o such_o a_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o real_a and_o justifyable_a ground_n of_o the_o separation_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o many_o thousand_o of_o sober_a and_o peaceable_a person_n have_v depart_v not_o only_o from_o our_o communion_n but_o their_o native_a country_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o pure_a and_o primitive_a order_n of_o voluntary_a and_o free_a congregation_n 5._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n it_o be_v not_o simple_o refuse_v or_o not_o use_v the_o form_n there_o enjoin_v but_o the_o do_v it_o wilful_o or_o obstinate_o as_o be_v say_v for_o that_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o mention_v before_o but_o when_o command_v etc._n etc._n i_o grant_v matter_n very_o small_a be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o penal_a law_n or_o be_v enjoin_v for_o state-end_n may_v thereby_o become_v great_a the_o small_a the_o matter_n be_v in_o itself_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o great_a be_v the_o wilfulness_n in_o transgress_v and_o so_o may_v just_o demerit_v a_o great_a punishment_n but_o yet_o a_o matter_n be_v small_a in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o stand_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o political_a or_o civil_a law_n the_o same_o when_o it_o become_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v form_v with_o respect_n to_o state_n end_n or_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la temporalia_fw-la though_o it_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n in_o itself_o and_o as_o a_o thing_n mere_o natural_a or_o moral_a may_v notwithstanding_o be_v very_o great_a upon_o that_o account_n and_o great_a to_o the_o person_n who_o scruple_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o than_o the_o great_a penalty_n that_o can_v be_v incur_v by_o refusal_n for_o there_o be_v no_o circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n that_o have_v a_o constant_a station_n and_o place_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o any_o spiritual_a and_o design_a end_n as_o we_o be_v but_o in_o their_o relation_n thereunto_o be_v great_a whatever_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o these_o law_n therefore_o be_v ecclesiastical_a wherein_o god_n and_o man_n conscience_n be_v so_o immediate_o interest_v the_o not_o conform_v to_o they_o can_v be_v suppose_v a_o true_a measure_n to_o judge_v of_o man_n wilfulness_n or_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o prudence_n or_o the_o charity_n at_o least_o of_o our_o law_n and_o injunction_n so_o to_o interpret_v they_o if_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v lay_v not_o upon_o the_o crime_n material_o consider_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o evil_a frame_n wherein_o we_o transgress_v god_n only_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o although_o by_o overture_n and_o circumstance_n something_o may_v be_v discover_v this_o way_n by_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o uncertainty_n especial_o when_o we_o transgress_v by_o omission_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o positive_a act_n do_v by_o a_o man_n all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v concern_v and_o exert_v themselves_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o such_o act_n there_o remain_v such_o overture_n of_o such_o a_o frame_n of_o mind_n as_o a_o more_o permanent_a and_o exact_a counterpart_n thereof_o omission_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o when_o the_o soul_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v but_o half_o bend_v the_o understanding_n be_v not_o clear_a the_o will_v undetermined_a in_o a_o omission_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o
the_o man_n leave_v on_o record_n distinct_o to_o be_v read_v and_o consider_v of_o by_o we_o so_o that_o we_o can_v scarce_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v from_o what_o principle_n within_o a_o omission_n do_v proceed_v and_o the_o uncertainty_n be_v far_o the_o great_a when_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v such_o omission_n may_v be_v from_o a_o good_a intention_n as_o well_o as_o bad_a to_o be_v able_a so_o far_o to_o dive_v into_o man_n heart_n as_o distinct_o to_o discover_v intention_n be_v a_o work_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 4.12_o then_o the_o law_n of_o man_n we_o will_v not_o therefore_o interpret_v these_o law_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o to_o render_v all_o omission_n to_o be_v upon_o principle_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v more_o charitable_a where_o so_o little_a evidence_n can_v be_v produce_v rather_o to_o judge_v the_o contrary_a of_o our_o brethren_n and_o fellow_n subject_n 6._o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n not_o we_o hope_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o a_o interpretation_n have_v be_v the_o argument_n of_o all_o our_o suffering_n if_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o act_n intimate_v in_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n namely_o that_o upon_o what_o principle_n soever_o man_n submit_v not_o unto_o it_o though_o from_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o great_a evidence_n yet_o thereupon_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v from_o obstinacy_n and_o sedition_n that_o such_o only_a shall_v suffer_v so_o deep_o the_o addition_n of_o further_a pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o in_o that_o act_n insert_v be_v just_a and_o equal_a if_o this_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o constant_a proceed_n against_o transgressor_n of_n it_o for_o what_o man_n be_v ever_o relieve_v in_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a upon_o such_o a_o plea_n he_o omit_v not_o such_o ceremony_n wilful_o but_o of_o conscience_n i_o say_v therefore_o if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o upon_o those_o consideration_n but_o now_o mention_v there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a that_o this_o gracious_a dispensation_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o such_o redundant_fw-la penalty_n and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n be_v all_o the_o penalty_n we_o be_v exempt_v from_o in_o that_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o as_o most_o necessary_a just_a prudent_a and_o charitable_a his_o majesty_n be_v persuade_v that_o many_o multitude_n it_o be_v his_o expression_n in_o declaration_n of_o decem._n 26._o 1662._o suffer_v be_v ensnare_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o not_o from_o wilfulness_n and_o his_o charitable_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o rational_o ground_v upon_o a_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o it_o be_v evident_a say_v his_o majesty_n by_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o 12_o year_n there_o be_v very_o little_a fruit_n of_o all_o those_o forceable_a course_n the_o will_n be_v a_o more_o unsteady_a principle_n and_o more_o easy_o wrought_v to_o a_o change_n upon_o representation_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a but_o conscience_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o incorrigible_a it_o not_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o dictate_v thereof_o as_o to_o be_v change_v from_o our_o natural_a state_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n no_o more_o be_v the_o change_n of_o our_o persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o duty_n conscience_n be_v engage_v phil._n 3.15_o but_o god_n alone_o do_v it_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o wise_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v less_o injustice_n and_o better_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o all_o such_o penalty_n be_v remove_v and_o suspend_v when_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o misapply_v and_o so_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disquiet_v of_o his_o good_a subject_n it_o be_v righteousness_n and_o not_o ceremony_n which_o establish_v a_o nation_n quest_n if_o the_o penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v remove_v these_o law_n themselves_o become_v impracticable_a and_o when_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o worship_n in_o what_o form_n they_o please_v will_v not_o that_o ancient_a establishment_n of_o our_o vniform_a worship_n and_o government_n to_o be_v the_o same_o throughout_o this_o kingdom_n be_v utter_o destroy_v answ_n for_o that_o we_o term_v uniformity_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n we_o find_v no_o other_o in_o the_o apostle_n church_n but_o what_o arise_v from_o inward_a principle_n free_o and_o natural_o these_o principle_n be_v in_o the_o same_o as_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o seed_n there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o blade_n stalk_v leaf_n flower_n and_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n from_o external_a impression_n as_o in_o a_o mould_n or_o seal_n these_o be_v constrain_v and_o force_v the_o former_a be_v from_o the_o lord_n a_o work_n of_o his_o power_n and_o there_o be_v beauty_n in_o it_o psal_n 10._o the_o latter_a be_v from_o prince_n and_o state_n wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o law_n and_o penalty_n and_o may_v have_v much_o hypocrisy_n but_o little_a amiableness_n the_o base_a metal_n as_o well_o as_o pure_a gold_n will_v conform_v to_o the_o mould_n into_o which_o it_o be_v cast_v such_o a_o conformity_n be_v no_o safe_a character_n to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v fit_a and_o who_o be_v not_o for_o ministry_n or_o membership_n but_o the_o other_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n as_o the_o wicked_a who_o be_v a_o seed_n of_o evil_a doer_n be_v uniform_a in_o their_o practice_n be_v act_v from_o the_o same_o inward_a principle_n eph._n 4.17_o so_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v baptize_v into_o one_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 12._o they_o live_v in_o this_o spirit_n and_o walk_v in_o this_o spirit_n gal._n 5.25_o and_o as_o in_o other_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o justice_n so_o in_o church_n administration_n where_o people_n be_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o principle_n they_o will_v all_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n although_o not_o the_o same_o word_n in_o preach_v and_o pray_v and_o officiate_a in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o there_o be_v no_o external_a prescript_n or_o force_n of_o humane_a law_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o exact_a conscientious_a uniformity_n in_o the_o external_o of_o worship_n and_o ceremony_n where_o there_o be_v various_a apprehension_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v by_o external_a force_n molest_v man_n in_o their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n judge_v or_o censure_v or_o indeed_o by_o any_o humane_a power_n god_n himself_o that_o can_v do_v it_o and_z establish_z man_n in_o such_o a_o uniformity_n yet_o for_o end_n suitable_a to_o his_o wisdom_n leave_v they_o various_a in_o their_o act_n in_o this_o kind_n one_o man_n observe_v a_o day_n or_o the_o like_a ceremony_n another_o observe_v it_o not_o but_o most_o stand_a upon_o sincerity_n in_o those_o that_o do_v or_o leave_v it_o undo_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n in_o rom._n 14.5_o that_o which_o we_o term_v uniformity_n a_o exact_a identity_n in_o word_n gesture_n and_o vestment_n nature_n seem_v to_o teach_v we_o a_o example_n of_o a_o sinless_a neglect_n of_o though_o there_o be_v a_o conformity_n in_o every_o vine_n and_o every_o figtree_n and_o the_o like_a work_n of_o nature_n one_o to_o another_o in_o their_o kind_n yet_o for_o the_o mode_n and_o outward_a form_n and_o shape_n you_o have_v not_o two_o of_o these_o that_o be_v conformable_a and_o growable_a 2._o nor_o can_v we_o say_v but_o though_o all_o the_o penalty_n proper_o such_o annex_v to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v remove_v yet_o there_o will_v remain_v provision_n sufficient_a leave_v to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v man_n in_o conformity_n and_o to_o reduce_v such_o who_o conscience_n will_v permit_v as_o be_v not_o so_o for_o as_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n have_v be_v please_v to_o assure_v the_o orthodox_n conformable_a clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o rich_a most_o plentiful_a and_o ample_a of_o any_o protestant_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o no_o person_n however_o dispense_v with_o in_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o pay_v his_o tithe_n and_o other_o duty_n whatsoever_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o hold_v any_o benefice_n live_v or_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o preferment_n of_o any_o kind_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o exact_o conformable_a such_o encouragement_n be_v also_o privative_a penalty_n and_o have_v bring_v and_o keep_v more_o to_o conformity_n than_o all_o the_o penalty_n remove_v by_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a