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eliz._n for_o in_o the_o journal_n of_o that_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o those_o matter_n which_o in_o that_o parliament_n concerning_o the_o church_n service_n and_o sacrament_n the_o bill_n pass_v dissentientibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la with_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o name_n which_o dissent_v as_o likewise_o two_o oration_n be_v record_v in_o the_o journal_n to_o be_v make_v by_o dr._n scot_n bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o dr._n fecknam_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n against_o that_o act_n now_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n though_o all_o the_o bishop_n disagree_v it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o course_n of_o all_o parliament_n for_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o parliament_n not_o as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a man_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temporal_a barony_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n nonratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la as_o stamford_n speak_v pl._n coron_n fol._n 153._o sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la officit_fw-la and_o 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in_o law_n it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 7_o h._n 8._o 184._o kelwayes_o report_n in_o these_o word_n nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr l'roy_fw-fr port_n asset_n bien_fw-fr tener_fw-la son_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr ses_fw-fr sur_n temporal_a and_o commons_o tout_fw-fr sans_fw-fr l'spirituall_a sur_n i_o e._n our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v well_o enough_o hold_v his_o parliament_n by_o himself_o his_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o without_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n at_o all_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n there_o be_v many_o example_n the_o parliament_n summon_v at_o edmonds-bury_n which_o the_o bishop_n 1._o mention_v be_v a_o good_a parliament_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o prelate_n be_v exclude_v and_o upon_o very_o great_a reason_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o k._n e._n 1._o be_v exercise_v in_o martial_a affair_n levy_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o laity_n and_o
of_o the_o high_a commission_n my_o four_o division_n which_o i_o shall_v after_o likewise_o mention_v and_o set_v down_o the_o argument_n of_o it_o at_o large_a which_o put_v i_o upon_o that_o narrative_a of_o my_o silence_v which_o i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v perform_v and_o then_o conclude_v i_o read_v three_o lecture_n three_o several_a day_n be_v the_o 25._o the_o narrative_n 27._o and_o the_o 29._o of_o march_n without_o any_o interruption_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o student_n to_o who_o i_o read_v but_o on_o saturday_n follow_v be_v the_o 30_o of_o march_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n send_v to_o speak_v with_o i_o and_o in_o a_o very_a friendly_a manner_n tell_v i_o what_o report_v there_o be_v abroad_o touch_v the_o two_o former_a point_n above_o mention_v which_o i_o then_o relate_v to_o he_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o consonant_a to_o law_n for_o the_o manifestation_n whereof_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v give_v he_o the_o argument_n of_o both_o those_o point_n and_o attest_v they_o under_o my_o hand_n and_o present_o go_v to_o my_o chamber_n and_o bring_v he_o my_o argument_n to_o which_o i_o set_v my_o hand_n which_o after_o he_o have_v read_v he_o speak_v to_o i_o to_o this_o effect_n mr._n reader_n i_o see_v you_o have_v be_v misreport_v and_o have_v have_v wrong_a and_o see_v you_o have_v deal_v so_o free_o and_o fair_o with_o i_o i_o will_v do_v you_o right_a to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o who_o that_o day_n he_o show_v the_o note_n i_o give_v he_o which_o be_v examine_v by_o they_o and_o approve_v and_o that_o afternoon_n towards_o night_n the_o lord_n keeper_n send_v for_o i_o again_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o my_o opinion_n concerning_o those_o two_o point_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n only_o his_o majesty_n desire_v that_o i_o will_v declare_v my_o opinion_n in_o one_o question_n which_o be_v this_o quest_n what_o if_o the_o king_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n with_o the_o commons_o do_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n disassent_v or_o not_o be_v there_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n answ._n i_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v and_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v include_v in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o spiritual_a why_o then_o mr._n reader_n say_v he_o you_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n and_o i_o be_o command_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o may_v go_v on_o in_o your_o read_n whereupon_o i_o go_v home_o and_o prepare_v to_o read_v on_o monday_n follow_v upon_o the_o five_o case_n of_o my_o four_o division_n but_o this_o case_n be_v likewise_o carry_v to_o the_o archbishop_n in_o which_o there_o be_v this_o point_n wherein_o i_o hold_v that_o a_o benefice_a clerk_n imprison_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o high_a commission_n for_o enormous_a offence_n not_o name_v the_o particular_a offence_n that_o this_o clerk_n notwithstanding_o be_v such_o a_o possessor_n of_o a_o church_n as_o may_v plead_v counter-plead_v and_o defend_v his_o right_n within_o my_o law_n this_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v not_o within_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v so_o heighten_v to_o he_o by_o my_o misreporter_n that_o the_o same_o afternoon_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o council_n my_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o council_n board_n and_o that_o point_v find_v in_o it_o and_o much_o complain_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n be_v there_o and_o former_o a_o reader_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n and_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o reader_n to_o lay_v the_o point_n of_o their_o case_n so_o close_o that_o what_o seem_v strange_a to_o the_o hearer_n when_o the_o reader_n come_v to_o argue_v he_o make_v those_o thing_n so_o clear_a that_o usual_o the_o reader_n come_v off_o well_o and_o then_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o think_v i_o ground_v my_o point_n upon_o a_o case_n in_o law_n in_o the_o 5_o report_n fol._n 57_o where_o one_o spewit_n bring_v a_o q._n imp._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n for_o refuse_v his_o clerk_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la not_o name_v the_o particular_a schism_n this_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o judge_n no_o good_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o thereupon_o have_v his_o clerk_n admit_v and_o because_o reader_n be_v accountable_a to_o their_o governor_n the_o master_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o if_o they_o do_v amiss_o will_v severe_o punish_v they_o he_o advise_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v to_o a_o reader_n as_o to_o silence_v he_o from_o read_v and_o thereby_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o disturbance_n but_o to_o let_v he_o go_v on_o and_o if_o he_o do_v amiss_o then_o to_o think_v of_o punish_v he_o afterward_o and_o to_o this_o the_o king_n and_o council_n assent_v but_o the_o archbishop_n fear_v i_o will_v fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o high_a commission_n which_o i_o never_o intend_v but_o in_o as_o fair_a and_o good_a term_n as_o i_o can_v deliver_v the_o law_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o my_o argument_n of_o that_o point_n which_o i_o have_v likewise_o hereunto_o annex_v as_o i_o have_v do_v the_o rest_n make_v it_o his_o most_o earnest_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n that_o i_o may_v be_v suspend_v from_o read_v who_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o board_n will_v my_o lord_n keeper_n to_o tell_v i_o from_o he_o that_o i_o shall_v desist_v which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v the_o same_o day_n but_o withal_o advise_v i_o as_o from_o himself_o to_o go_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n after_o this_o speech_n with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n i_o return_v home_o and_o acquaint_v my_o master_n of_o the_o bench_n with_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o the_o next_o morning_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o confirm_v the_o same_o i_o be_v by_o they_o advise_v to_o desist_v from_o read_v and_o whereas_o the_o historian_n say_v that_o after_o the_o reader_n have_v be_v twice_o at_o lambeth_n without_o admittance_n the_o three_o time_n he_o speak_v with_o the_o archbishop_n herein_o it_o a_o great_a mistake_n and_o not_o without_o some_o wrong_n both_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o i_o which_o i_o shall_v thus_o make_v appear_v reader_n of_o law_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o read_n do_v hold_v up_o the_o ancient_a honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o reader_n on_o who_o for_o that_o time_n be_v devolve_v the_o government_n of_o the_o house_n they_o have_v four_o cupboard_n man_n ancient_a barrester_n of_o the_o house_n to_o attend_v they_o in_o their_o read_n and_o four_o steward_n to_o attend_v they_o in_o their_o feast_v for_o the_o invite_v their_o guest_n of_o noble_a rank_n and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o man_n of_o his_o own_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o dignity_n on_o tuesday_n the_o four_o of_o march_n the_o natural_a course_n of_o my_o read_n not_o end_v till_o friday_n follow_v i_o send_v two_o of_o my_o man_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n when_o i_o shall_v wait_v on_o he_o he_o send_v i_o word_n by_o mr._n dell_n his_o secretary_n on_o thursday_n the_o 6_o of_o march_n that_o he_o do_v appoint_v eight_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n according_a to_o which_o hour_n i_o take_v with_o i_o mr._n rog._n pepys_n late_a chief_a justice_n in_o ireland_n the_o next_o summer_n reader_n and_o other_o my_o cupboard_n man_n with_o my_o servant_n and_o go_v with_o they_o in_o a_o barge_n to_o lambeth_n and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o archbishop_n from_o make_v i_o dance_v attendance_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o archbishop_n have_v notice_n i_o be_v come_v he_o present_o come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n with_o his_o hat_n off_o and_o meet_v i_o in_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o and_o walk_v with_o i_o in_o that_o posture_n from_o thence_o almost_o to_o lambeth_n stair_n the_o first_o question_n he_o ask_v i_o be_v this_o quest_n mr._n reader_n have_v you_o nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o read_v against_o the_o clergy_n answ._n i_o answer_v my_o lord_n my_o statute_n be_v pro_fw-la clero_fw-la and_o i_o read_v not_o at_o all_o against_o they_o but_o for_o they_o well_o say_v the_o archbishop_n you_o shall_v answer_v it_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n my_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o i_o know_v the_o utmost_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n by_o law_n and_o that_o i_o have_v neither_o speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o that_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v quest_n but_o have_v you_o no_o other_o time_n say_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o such_o a_o time_n answ._n my_o
reason_n that_o upon_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o that_o the_o cruel_a statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v question_v for_o heresy_n for_o maintain_v opinion_n against_o the_o human_a law_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o for_o opinion_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o according_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rot._n 2248._o in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o sir_n henry_n vinor_n and_o pellings_n case_n that_o heresy_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v all_o that_o which_o the_o canon-law_n make_v heresy_n but_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v that_o true_a and_o ancient_a definition_n of_o heresy_n by_o old_a grosted_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o h._n 3._o time_n haeresis_fw-la say_v he_o in_o greek_a be_v electio_fw-la in_o latin_a et_fw-la est_fw-la sententia_fw-la humana_fw-la sensu_fw-la electa_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la contraria_fw-la palam_fw-la acta_fw-la et_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la defensa_fw-la quest_n 2._o the_o second_o question_n and_o which_o full_o decide_v the_o point_n of_o my_o case_n be_v this_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n whether_o the_o proper_a diocesan_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o civilian_n and_o other_o civilian_n agree_v with_o he_o or_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitz_n herbert_n it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v not_o to_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n which_o because_o of_o this_o opposition_n against_o i_o i_o will_v prove_v first_o by_o reason_n second_o by_o authority_n three_o by_o example_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n never_o give_v further_a power_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a but_o according_a to_o his_o call_n to_o proceed_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n not_o to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v much_o less_o to_o kill_v or_o burn_v which_o be_v temporal_a act_n not_o spiritual_a until_o this_o power_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o only_o i_o find_v that_o before_o this_o time_n a_o bishop_n have_v a_o great_a privilege_n over_o a_o clergyman_n than_o over_o a_o layman_n for_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n temp._n h._n 3._o lind._n fol._n 141._o a_o clergyman_n may_v be_v imprison_v by_o his_o own_o ordinary_a in_o two_o case_n spiritual_a fornication_n as_o heresy_n and_o corporal_a fornication_n as_o incontinency_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o constitution_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o cap._n 4._o still_o in_o force_n but_o when_o as_o heresy_n come_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n the_o law_n will_v not_o trust_v the_o ordinary_a alone_o in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o the_o power_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o proper_a ordinary_n be_v that_o of_o the_o master_n to_o the_o servant_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n to_o admonish_v and_o correct_v not_o to_o kill_v and_o burn_v 2._o for_o avoid_v of_o partiality_n and_o ignorance_n which_o may_v be_v in_o one_o man_n but_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v in_o many_o and_o therefore_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o heretic_n be_v do_v with_o great_a solemnity_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v n._n breed_n 269._o thomas_n archiepiscopus_fw-la cant._n etc._n etc._n de_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o consen_v sum_fw-la omnium_fw-la coepiscoporum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la totius_fw-la provinciae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_fw-la suo_fw-la provinciali_fw-la congre_fw-la gati_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o according_a to_o these_o reason_n be_v in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o law_n fitz_n herbert_n opinion_n fol._n 269._o d._n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n mention_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o writ_n to_o be_v find_v which_o give_v the_o power_n to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o it_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o cawdry_n case_n 5._o rep._n fol._n 23._o and_o 2_o mar._n little_a brooke_n that_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n must_v be_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n for_o all_o the_o while_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o be_v in_o force_n this_o writ_n be_v not_o use_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o sheriff_n may_v by_o that_o act_n mere_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n burn_v heretic_n which_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o afterward_o revive_v by_o 1_o mar._n whereupon_o in_o her_o day_n two_o cruel_a bishop_n gardiner_n and_o bonner_n do_v burn_v more_o heretic_n than_o be_v burn_v from_o h._n 4._o time_n till_o 1_o mar._n and_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o lazy_a reason_n be_v give_v by_o the_o judge_n 2_o mar._n brâ—â—â—it_n heresy_n why_o a_o bishop_n shall_v convict_v and_o burn_v a_o heretic_n without_o a_o writ_n purcee_n q._n fuit_fw-la troublesome_fw-la de_fw-la appellex_fw-la convocation_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr l'_fw-fr province_n because_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o call_v a_o convocation_n 3._o i_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o apt_a example_n which_o can_v be_v name_v viz._n william_n sawtree_n so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n who_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o be_v the_o protomartyr_n the_o first_o in_o england_n that_o be_v burn_v for_o heresy_n who_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o whole_a convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n fitz._n nat._n breed_n 269._o and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n this_o william_n sawtree_n be_v of_o pembrook-hall_n in_o cambridge_n which_o have_v this_o honour_n that_o martyrum_fw-la primus_fw-la martyrum_fw-la doctissimus_fw-la and_o martyrum_fw-la piissimus_fw-la be_v all_o of_o pembrook-hall_n martyrum_fw-la primus_fw-la be_v william_n sawtree_n martyrum_fw-la doctissimus_fw-la be_v bishop_n ridley_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o martyrum_fw-la piissimus_fw-la be_v john_n bradford_n prebend_n of_o paul_n both_o burn_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n william_n sawtree_n be_v parson_n of_o st._n margaret_n in_o lynne_n within_o norwich_n diocese_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n quick_o meet_v with_o he_o before_o who_o he_o do_v abjure_v and_o afterward_o relapse_v upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o his_o own_o bishop_n he_o be_v by_o thomas_n arundel_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o framer_n and_o contriver_n of_o that_o act_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o as_o i_o can_v prove_v and_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o canterbury_n convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o be_v make_v ere_o he_o be_v burn_v yet_o the_o prelate_n be_v fearful_a to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o new_a form_n in_o that_o new_a act_n but_o proceed_v against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o law_n by_o conviction_n in_o the_o convocation_n his_o notorious_a heresy_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o he_o will_v soon_o worship_v a_o temporal_a king_n or_o any_o other_o man_n rather_o than_o a_o wooden_a crossor_n crucisix_a 2._o that_o a_o priest_n or_o deacon_n be_v more_o bind_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o to_o say_v the_o canonical_a hour_n 3._o that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o bread_n be_v bread_n we_o it_o be_v before_o and_o not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o objection_n against_o this_o my_o opinion_n by_o that_o learned_a dr._n of_o law_n be_v two_o authority_n cite_v by_o he_o but_o no_o reason_n of_o they_o give_v at_o all_o object_n the_o first_o be_v 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o b._n to_o prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n may_v convict_v for_o heresy_n before_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o answ._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o which_o be_v there_o say_v be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o frowick_n viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n may_v by_o the_o statute_n arrest_v for_o heresy_n whereas_o before_o he_o can_v but_o for_o that_o or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n send_v out_o only_o a_o citation_n certain_o if_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v which_o be_v the_o less_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o great_a object_n that_o he_o hear_v in_o queen_n
therefore_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o law_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o clergyman_n by_o any_o spiritual_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o use_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v make_v of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o anon_o reas._n 2._o the_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v out_o of_o dr._n and_o student_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o which_o be_v of_o singular_a authority_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v as_o well_o a_o excellent_a canonist_n as_o a_o common_a lawyer_n where_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v decree_v that_o a_o heretic_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n that_o decree_n be_v void_a because_o the_o good_n of_o man_n be_v temporal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o i_o think_v say_v he_o that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v not_o have_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o heretic_n until_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v fine_a by_o their_o law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o can_v imprison_v now_o that_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o they_o by_o which_o it_o be_v call_v curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la commissionariorum_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la cok._n entry_n f._n 465._o we_o must_v therefore_o inquire_v what_o the_o law_n be_v of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o high_a commission_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n for_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n since_o that_o act_n have_v give_v they_o that_o power_n and_o i_o find_v but_o two_o case_n in_o all_o my_o read_n and_o study_n in_o it_o wherein_o the_o high_a commission_n have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v 1._o the_o one_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o 2._o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o cap._n 4._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o every_o bishop_n may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v in_o his_o diocese_n for_o lollardy_n then_o count_v heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o be_v now_o repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o of_o it_o the_o other_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o which_o be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o which_o clerk_n only_o and_o not_o layman_n convict_v before_o their_o ordinary_n of_o adultery_n fornication_n and_o incest_n or_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n for_o such_o commitment_n wherein_o this_o plain_o appear_v that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n have_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n though_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o clergyman_n only_o who_o owe_v subjection_n to_o his_o ordinary_a out_o of_o these_o two_o case_n i_o know_v no_o law_n for_o fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n deliver_v under_o all_o their_o hand_n to_o king_n james_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o lord_n hubbarts_n argument_n for_o the_o high_a commission_n wherein_o he_o speak_v as_o much_o for_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v speak_v by_o man_n there_o be_v three_o strong_a objection_n against_o i_o which_o be_v answer_v will_v make_v my_o opinion_n more_o clear_a obj._n 1._o the_o king_n commission_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o reckon_v up_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n give_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v without_o restriction_n answ._n 1._o this_o i_o deny_v for_o i_o have_v read_v the_o commission_n over_o and_o over_o it_o be_v 17_o decemb._n 9_o car._n 1_o pars_fw-la in_fw-la dorso_fw-la num_fw-la 5._o in_o the_o roll_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o many_o temporal_a lord_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o all_o the_o judge_n then_o in_o be_v except_o judge_n crook_n i_o have_v see_v the_o docket_n under_o the_o attor._n gen._n noyes_n hand_n with_o the_o large_a addition_n which_o never_o any_o high_a commission_n have_v before_o and_o yet_o where_o it_o speak_v of_o punishment_n for_o crime_n it_o have_v such_o restrictive_a word_n as_o these_o viz._n by_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n answ._n 2._o but_o admit_v there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o restriction_n by_o the_o commission_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n give_v this_o exposition_n to_o all_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n that_o if_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o express_a book_n be_v 8_o h._n 6._o 19_o that_o letter_n patent_n contra_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la justitiam_fw-la be_v void_a and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v the_o book_n 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 73._o 7_o h._n 6._o 27._o 1_o h._n 7_o 23._o 3_o h._n 7._o 15_o 20._o 1_o e._n 4._o 11._o 18_o e._n 4._o 7._o 10_o h._n 7_o cromp._n jur._n f._n 13_o etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o maxim_n in_o law_n it_o direct_v potest_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la now_o fine_v and_o imprison_v be_v though_o so_o penal_a to_o the_o subject_a as_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n c._n 29_o provide_v to_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n which_o give_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v be_v ever_o back_v with_o some_o maxim_n of_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v they_o as_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n which_o give_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v be_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 8_o c._n 5_o the_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n which_o give_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 7._o 1_o jac._n c._n 15._o and_o 21_o jac._n so_o be_v the_o commission_n of_o oyre_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n too_o long_o to_o remember_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v soon_o be_v destroy_v in_o which_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n chief_o consist_v according_a to_o the_o king_n own_o declaration_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n obj._n 2._o the_o high_a commission_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o civilian_n be_v only_o admit_v to_o be_v pleader_n and_o in_o their_o law_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n quicquid_fw-la placuit_fw-la principi_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v such_o a_o rule_n in_o their_o law_n upon_o the_o misunderstand_n whereof_o tho._n harrison_n clerk_n who_o at_o common_a plea_n bar_v call_v judge_n hutton_n traitor_n seem_v to_o excuse_v himself_o at_o his_o arraignment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n say_v the_o king_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n might_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n dispose_v of_o our_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o law_n and_o so_o say_v he_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a orthodox_a divine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n answ._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o law_n have_v no_o such_o sense_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o that_o appear_v by_o bracton_n a_o excellent_a civilian_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n lib._n 2_o c._n 9_o and_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol_n 99_o and_o 100_o nihil_fw-la rex_fw-la potest_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dei_fw-la minister_n and_o vicarius_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habet_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_fw-la fine_fw-la legis_fw-la regiae_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la ejus_fw-la lataest_n non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la praesumptunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quicquid_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la concilio_fw-la et_fw-la habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberation_fw-la et_fw-la tractatu_fw-la rectè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la and_o with_o bracton_n agree_v ulpian_n a_o learned_a civilian_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o objection_n with_o king_n james_n in_o a_o parliament_n speech_n of_o his_o 1609._o they_o that_o shall_v persuade_v king_n not_o to_o bound_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o own_o law_n be_v viper_n and_o pest_n both_o against_o they_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n object_n 3._o the_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o high_a commission_n beside_o