Selected quad for the lemma: act_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
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A40058
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Four questions debated with an answer to the objection that the convention will not have the power of a Parliament.
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1689
(1689)
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Wing F1668; ESTC R26140
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5,677
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14
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instead_o thereof_o he_o invite_v other_o to_o destroy_v they_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n be_v subvert_v and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o king_n forfeit_v as_o if_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n pull_v down_o the_o pale_n which_o shall_v keep_v in_o the_o deer_n he_o forfeit_v his_o office._n if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v king_n and_o accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o subject_n must_v not_o rebel_v nor_o resist_v but_o suffer_v and_o pray_v i_o answer_v his_o be_v king_n make_v the_o crime_n the_o great_a for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o wickedness_n for_o a_o foreign_a king_n to_o destroy_v we_o as_o for_o our_o own_o for_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o one_o as_o it_o be_v plain_o in_o the_o other_o and_o what_o junius_n brutus_n say_v in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la when_o he_o compare_v a_o tyrant_n king_n to_o a_o shepherd_n destroy_v the_o sheep_n do_v he_o say_v i_o be_o shepherd_n therefore_o i_o may_v destroy_v they_o junius_n say_v major_a lupus_fw-la quia_fw-la pastor_n &_o major_a tyrannusquia_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o great_a wolf_n because_o a_o shepherd_n and_o the_o great_a tyrant_n because_o a_o king._n q._n 2._o admit_v the_o exercise_n of_o government_n dissolve_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o settle_v the_o exercise_n of_o government_n be_v in_o the_o people_n affirm_v though_o some_o have_v say_v the_o present_a case_n to_o be_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n that_o i_o deny_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o soft_a expression_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v only_o proper_o so_o when_o the_o king_n die_v and_o king_n james_n the_o second_o be_v alive_a to_o call_v it_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o contradiction_n then_o i_o argue_v thus_o either_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n be_v in_o king_n james_n the_o second_o or_o in_o some_o other_o person_n or_o the_o power_n of_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o king_n james_n the_o second_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v and_o some_o other_o which_o follow_v nor_o be_v it_o in_o any_o other_o person_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o settle_v it_o if_o any_o can_v say_v it_o be_v in_o any_o other_o person_n let_v he_o assign_v that_o person_n which_o he_o can_v because_o there_o can_v he_o no_o claim_n by_o descent_n during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la there_o must_v be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n before_o the_o heir_n can_v claim_v any_o right_n then_o if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o claim_v any_o right_n there_o must_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o reverter_n to_o the_o people_n who_o first_o choose_v the_o king_n as_o be_v plain_o prove_v or_o a_o great_a absurdity_n must_v follow_v which_o be_v that_o a_o people_n must_v remain_v without_o government_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v say_v especial_o in_o england_n where_o many_o hold_v monarchy_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la though_o i_o understand_v not_o that_o or_o any_o specifical_a government_n to_o be_v so_o for_o then_o the_o israelite_n government_n will_v not_o as_o to_o the_o species_n of_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o change_v but_o government_n in_o general_n may_v be_v say_v of_o divine_a right_n as_o of_o necessity_n then_o if_o no_o person_n live_a can_v claim_v a_o legal_a right_n they_o must_v consent_v to_o the_o people_n to_o choose_v representative_n to_o settle_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n q._n 3._o whether_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v it_o be_v best_o to_o settle_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o person_n who_o will_v be_v next_o by_o lineal_a descent_n if_o king_n james_n the_o second_o be_v actual_o dead_a i_o answer_v negative_o before_o i_o speak_v to_o this_o question_n i_o must_v say_v her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n by_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v concern_v her_o eminent_a zeal_n for_o god_n and_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a exemplary_a pattern_n of_o morality_n true_a be_v the_o proverb_n of_o solomon_n many_o daughter_n have_v do_v virtuous_o but_o she_o excel_v they_o all_o this_o look_n like_o flattery_n but_o if_o universal_a report_n be_v true_a her_o great_a humility_n and_o wisdom_n leave_v no_o room_n for_o such_o a_o vanity_n i_o shall_v therefore_o plain_o give_v my_o reason_n for_o my_o opinion_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v follow_v at_o this_o time_n 1._o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n 2._o if_o the_o two_o princess_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o government_n will_v go_v to_o papist_n viz._n to_o spain_n etc._n etc._n 3._o desert_n be_v the_o best_a cause_n of_o reward_n and_o who_o have_v deserve_v most_o aught_o to_o have_v most_o give_v it_o be_v plain_a who_o have_v recover_v england_n and_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o plain_a 4._o the_o princess_n have_v more_o advantage_n than_o she_o or_o her_o sister_n can_v expect_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o claim_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o child_n that_o may_v be_v of_o the_o king_n make_v they_o at_o a_o more_o remote_a distance_n than_o if_o he_o who_o recover_v they_o and_o the_o people_n be_v let_v in_o for_o his_o life_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n give_v to_o a_o husband_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n 5._o he_o be_v next_o heir_n male_a though_o not_o by_o male_n 6._o a_o princess_n not_o so_o able_a to_o make_v war_n the_o great_a end_n of_o israel_n choose_v a_o king_n be_v to_o fight_v their_o battle_n which_o a_o woman_n can_v do_v 7._o the_o ally_n engage_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o if_o his_o power_n shall_v cease_v by_o the_o death_n of_o another_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a 8._o great_a ingratitude_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possibility_n of_o be_v worse_o than_o if_o he_o have_v never_o come_v for_o if_o the_o princess_n die_v he_o have_v no_o long_a power_n to_o proceed_v 9_o it_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o make_v he_o a_o subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o which_o he_o have_v do_v more_o than_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o do_v 10._o as_o his_o power_n die_v so_o his_o person_n may_v not_o be_v safe_a if_o a_o subject_n for_o he_o maybe_o indict_v by_o any_o man._n 11._o may_v be_v in_o more_o hazard_n of_o assassination_n 12._o the_o lord_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v legal_o choose_v in_o former_a parliament_n think_v fit_v the_o public_a administration_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o prince_n i_o know_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o have_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n king_n and_o queen_n to_o which_o i_o only_o say_v that_o such_o joint-power_n in_o govern_v never_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o consequence_n be_v difficult_a if_o possible_a to_o judge_v and_o though_o some_o say_v the_o administration_n may_v be_v in_o the_o prince_n only_o during_o the_o joint_a life_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o princess_n be_v queen_n regal_a power_n be_v inseparable_a from_o her_o person_n as_o be_v say_v by_o some_o and_o not_o deny_v by_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o such_o must_v have_v and_o then_o to_o have_v joint-power_n will_v make_v both_o equal_a and_o if_o they_o shall_v differ_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v q._n 4._o whether_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o prince_n honour_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o government_n especial_o consider_v his_o declaration_n be_v to_o redress_v matter_n by_o a_o free_a parliament_n i_o answer_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v which_o i_o need_v not_o that_o at_o the_o prince_n come_v he_o can_v not_o yet_o what_o the_o king_n do_v since_o his_o come_a reader_n it_o clear_v and_o plain_a viz._n 1._o the_o king_n own_o judgement_n against_o himself_o for_o issue_v writ_n to_o elect_n prove_v he_o think_v a_o parliament_n of_o necessity_n and_o then_o destroy_v most_o of_o they_o takes_z away_o the_o only_a remedy_n and_o he_o which_o do_v so_o to_o a_o desperate_o sick_a man_n murder_n he_o as_o sure_o as_o he_o who_o stabb_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n 2._o then_o the_o take_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o carry_v it_o no_o man_n know_v whither_o stay_v the_o spring_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o no_o original_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n can_v be_v file_v for_o the_o subject_a to_o have_v relief_n in_o any_o real_a action_n nor_o in_o many_o personal_a action_n where_o original_a writ_n be_v requisite_a 3._o his_o go_v with_o sir_n edward_n hale_v a_o person_n notorious_a be_v set_v up_o to_o maintain_v the_o arbitrary_a dispense_v power_n justify_v his_o dispense_v power_n still_o by_o these_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o power_n into_o the_o people_n who_o representative_n have_v the_o right_n of_o settle_v the_o government_n as_o in_o wisdom_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o though_o some_o object_n it_o can_v be_v for_o want_v of_o a_o writ_n to_o call_v they_o yet_o upon_o long_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o this_o objection_n be_v start_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hale_v say_v that_o though_o he_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o commons_o call_v according_a to_o form_n by_o writ_n yet_o they_o be_v meet_v be_v a_o good_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o they_o be_v due_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n be_v the_o legal_a representative_n of_o the_o people_n to_o act_n as_o a_o parliament_n and_o to_o say_v the_o convention_n have_v power_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n if_o self_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n and_o not_o to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o parliament_n seem_v strange_a beside_o no_o man_n can_v say_v but_o this_o convention_n will_v be_v a_o supreme_a power_n and_o for_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n legal_a to_o be_v above_o their_o reach_n be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v supreme_a yet_o there_o be_v something_o above_o their_o power_n &_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n and_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o establish_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_n oppose_v that_o plain_a maxim._n to_o conclude_v the_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o wonder_n his_o highness_n have_v see_v in_o preserve_v he_o and_o the_o fleet_n in_o the_o deep_n and_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o see_v since_o he_o come_v on_o shore_n make_v it_o apparent_a that_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v he_o and_o it_o will_v make_v a_o heathen_a like_a nabuchadnezzar_n confess_v it_o because_o no_o other_o god_n can_v deliver_v after_o this_o sort_n and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v all_o perfect_a it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o great_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o for_o the_o refine_n and_o reform_v matter_n in_o church_n and_o state._n england_n have_v lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n as_o most_o say_v constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n be_v bear_v here_o the_o first_o reformation_n begin_v here_o and_o who_o know_v but_o what_o be_v remain_v viz._n the_o refine_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o best_a want_n may_v be_v accomplish_v here_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o who_o he_o have_v send_v i_o wish_v he_o may_v put_v he_o upon_o who_o shoulder_n the_o government_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v lay_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o the_o uttermost_a end_n of_o the_o earth_n finis_fw-la