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A59415 An account of the late establishment of Presbyterian-government by the Parliament of Scotland anno 1690 together with the methods by which it was settled, and the consequences of it : as also several publick acts, speeches, pleadings, and other matters of importance relating to the Church in that kingdom : to which is added a summary of the visitation of the universities there in a fifth letter from a gentleman at Edinburgh, to his friend at London. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1693 (1693) Wing S284; ESTC R13590 68,884 110

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a_o account_n of_o the_o late_a establishment_n of_o presbyterian-government_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1690._o together_o with_o the_o method_n by_o which_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o as_o also_o several_a public_a act_n speech_n plead_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o importance_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o summary_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o university_n there_o in_o a_o five_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n at_o edinburgh_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o london_n si_fw-mi tibi_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la vera_fw-la imago_fw-la sucourret_fw-la videberis_fw-la tibi_fw-la videre_fw-la captae_fw-la cum_fw-la maximè_fw-la civitatis_fw-la faciem_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la omisso_fw-la pudoris_fw-la rectique_fw-la respectu_fw-la vires_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la sunt_fw-la velut_fw-la signo_fw-la ad_fw-la permiscenda_fw-la omne_fw-la dato_fw-la non_fw-la igni_fw-la non_fw-la ferro_fw-la abstinetur_fw-la soluta_fw-la legibus_fw-la scelera_fw-la sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la religio_fw-la quidem_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la hostilia_fw-la supplices_fw-la texit_fw-la ullum_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la est_fw-la ruentium_fw-la in_o praedam_fw-la etc._n etc._n seneca_n de_fw-fr benef._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 27._o quid_fw-la nos_fw-la dura_fw-la refugimus_fw-la aetas_n quid_fw-la intactum_fw-la nefasti_fw-la liquimus_fw-la unde_fw-la manus_fw-la juventus_fw-la metu_fw-la deorum_fw-la continuit_fw-la quibus_fw-la pepercit_fw-la aris_fw-la horat._n carm._n lib._n 1._o od._n 35._o london_n print_v for_o jos._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden_a ball_n over-against_o the_o royal-exchange_n in_o cornhill_n m_o dc_o xciii_o advertisement_n by_o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v ever_o think_v that_o justice_n and_o candour_n require_v not_o only_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o utter_v any_o thing_n against_o our_o adversary_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v false_a but_o also_o that_o we_o shall_v suppress_v nothing_o which_o we_o know_v will_v vindicate_v they_o or_o extenuate_v that_o whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v and_o therefore_o have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o particular_a which_o escape_v the_o author_n diligence_n at_o the_o write_n of_o this_o relation_n i_o be_o satisfy_v it_o will_v be_v as_o grateful_a to_o he_o as_o fair_a to_o our_o adversary_n to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o it_o here_o the_o thing_n be_v concern_v mr._n james_n kirton_n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o old_a presbyterian_a minister_n as_o be_v relate_v p._n 24_o of_o this_o book_n and_o after_o a_o diligent_a enquiry_n make_v by_o myself_o and_o other_o i_o find_v that_o that_o account_n be_v true_a to_o a_o tittle_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v not_o conceal_v be_v that_o mr._n kirton_n have_v preach_v two_o sunday_n in_o august_n 1690_o at_o martin_n and_o thereby_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o benefice_n from_o whitsunday_n 1689_o be_v persuade_v by_o friend_n to_o give_v mr._n meldrum_n the_o episcopal_a minister_n one_o half_a year_n of_o the_o benefice_n of_o martin_n i_o design_v to_o have_v tell_v this_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n p._n 24_o but_o this_o be_v prevent_v that_o sheet_n be_v print_v off_o soon_o than_o i_o expect_v the_o content_n a_o short_a introduction_n pag._n 1_o act_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n at_o edinburgh_n december_n the_o 24_o 1689._o prohibit_v all_o inferior_a judge_n to_o give_v or_o execute_v any_o decree_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n as_o have_v be_v thrust_v from_o their_o charge_n by_o the_o rabble_n before_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o ibid._n this_o act_n furnish_v a_o pretext_n to_o these_o especial_o of_o the_o western_a shire_n where_o rabble_a have_v most_o prèvail_v to_o refuse_v payment_n for_o what_o be_v due_a of_o the_o year_n 1688_o and_o precede_a year_n p._n 2_o the_o misery_n this_o act_n reduce_v the_o clergy_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o have_v it_o repeal_v or_o favourable_o explain_v but_o their_o endeavour_n be_v in_o vain_a p._n 3_o the_o parliament_n meet_v april_n 25_o 1690._o their_o first_o act_n rescind_v the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o 1669._o entitle_v act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a p._n 4_o 5_o the_o thorough_a pace_a presbyterian_o nick_v for_o this_o rescissory_a act_n do_v not_o reach_v many_o other_o act_n which_o assert_v the_o supremacy_n to_o a_o degree_n inconsistent_a with_o their_o pretension_n yet_o it_o encourage_v the_o presbyterian_o to_o go_v on_o and_o ask_v a_o entire_a settlement_n of_o their_o whole_a scheme_n ibid._n the_o address_n they_o present_v to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n p._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o remark_n upon_o this_o address_n p._n 10_o 11_o the_o case_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o after_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1661._o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o then_o possess_v and_o the_o act_n restore_v they_o p._n 12_o 13_o the_o account_n upon_o which_o these_o presbyterian_a minister_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1662._o put_v from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o possess_v be_v their_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n require_v they_o to_o take_v presentation_n to_o their_o church_n from_o their_o lawful_a patron_n p._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n concern_v such_o benefice_n and_o stipend_n as_o have_v be_v possess_v without_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n for_o noncompliance_n with_o which_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n be_v out_v 1662._o p._n 18_o 19_o that_o act_n justify_v p._n 20_o a_o account_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n at_o glasgow_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n p._n 21_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o act_n restore_v the_o old_a presbyterian_a minister_n by_o it_o the_o episcopal_a incumbent_n be_v not_o only_o eject_v out_o of_o their_o benefice_n but_o deprive_v of_o a_o whole_a year_n rend_v for_o which_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o cure_n without_o any_o ground_n of_o hope_n to_o be_v provide_v of_o other_o church_n and_o this_o notwithstanding_o their_o compliance_n with_o the_o government_n p._n 22_o 23_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o this_o act_n instance_n of_o this_o p._n 24_o 25_o a_o account_n of_o the_o act_n ratify_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o settle_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n p._n 26_o the_o art_n use_v to_o prepare_v the_o parliament_n for_o this_o act_n for_o this_o end_n the_o press_n employ_v and_o pamphlet_n publish_v recommend_v presbytery_n and_o disgrace_v and_o defame_v prelacy_n speech_n make_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n p._n 27_o 28_o 29_o the_o pulpit_n tune_v to_o serve_v their_o design_n with_o a_o account_n of_o such_o sermon_n as_o be_v print_v p._n 30_o to_o 36_o endeavour_n of_o the_o zealot_n for_o promote_a the_o good_a old_a cause_n and_o of_o their_o agent_n and_o pensioner_n p._n 36_o a_o account_n how_o the_o act_n be_v prepare_v debate_v vote_v list_v and_o account_n of_o the_o committee_n nominate_v for_o church_n affair_n to_o who_o this_o act_n be_v recommend_v p._n 37_o 38_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v make_v a_o law_n p._n 39_o 40_o 41_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n read_v in_o the_o house_n and_o ratify_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o directory_n and_o catechism_n require_v in_o the_o presbyterian_a address_n and_o yet_o these_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o act._n 42_o 43_o 44_o act_n 2._o parl._n 2._o car._n ii_o entitle_v act_n acknowledge_v and_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o sucession_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o scotland_n repeal_v in_o this_o act_n establish_v presbytery_n sir_n james_n montgomery_n of_o skelmurly_a reason_n for_o repeal_n the_o act._n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n and_o lord_n stair_n reason_n against_o repeal_n it_o reflection_n make_v out_o of_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n about_o succession_n 45_o 46_o that_o article_n of_o the_o act_n establish_v presbytery_n which_o put_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n entire_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o know_v sound_a presbyterian_o consider_v 47_o those_o episcopal_a minister_n who_o have_v give_v obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n petition_v the_o parliament_n against_o that_o article_n and_o beg_v to_o be_v allow_v a_o share_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n ibid._n &_o 48_o their_o petition_n present_v and_o back_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n and_o yet_o reject_v with_o scorn_n ibid._n mr._n ross_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n propose_v that_o those_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n before_o the_o re_fw-mi establishment_n of_o episcopacy_n an._n 1662._o may_v not_o be_v
clergy_n and_o forthwith_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n for_o general_o those_o who_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n in_o the_o western_a shire_n where_o rabble_a have_v most_o prevail_v refuse_v to_o pay_v one_o farthing_n of_o what_o be_v due_a for_o the_o year_n 1688._o or_o any_o year_n precede_v have_v for_o they_o the_o pretext_n of_o this_o act_n of_o council_n neither_o will_v the_o judge_n grant_v sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o any_o such_o minister_n as_o have_v the_o hard_a fortune_n to_o stand_v in_o these_o unlucky_a circumstance_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o judge_n be_v shy_a to_o meddle_v with_o such_o a_o act_n consider_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n how_o dark_o and_o indistinct_o it_o be_v word_v and_o on_o the_o other_o how_o ticklish_a the_o time_n than_o be_v and_o how_o natural_a it_o be_v for_o the_o council_n to_o have_v turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n if_o they_o have_v chance_v to_o give_v it_o a_o interpretation_n however_o consonant_n with_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o government_n no_o man_n i_o think_v needs_o to_o doubt_v but_o this_o treatment_n seem_v grievous_a enough_o to_o the_o poor_a sufferer_n they_o have_v enter_v to_o their_o respective_a church_n according_a to_o law_n they_o have_v never_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a nor_o try_v or_o convict_v of_o any_o crime_n or_o scandal_n that_o may_v infer_v a_o deprivation_n only_o they_o have_v be_v thrust_v from_o their_o station_n by_o lawless_a force_n and_o violence_n a_o thing_n so_o far_o from_o be_v criminal_a in_o they_o that_o it_o rather_o ought_v to_o have_v engage_v the_o government_n to_o have_v take_v particular_a care_n for_o their_o redress_n and_o restitution_n what_o then_o may_v be_v think_v of_o this_o preclude_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o what_o be_v uncontrovertible_o due_a to_o they_o especial_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v numerous_a family_n and_o not_o one_o of_o twenty_o any_o stock_n of_o his_o own_o beside_o his_o benefice_n wherewith_o to_o maintain_v they_o hard_o enough_o sure_a well_o necessity_n you_o know_v sir_n be_v a_o rigorous_a taskmaster_n and_o put_v one_o upon_o all_o imaginable_a shift_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o its_o burden_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o these_o poor_a man_n will_v bestir_v themselves_o as_o effectual_o as_o they_o can_v to_o have_v that_o act_n if_o not_o repeal_v at_o least_o explain_v and_o make_v more_o favourable_a as_o indeed_o they_o do_v but_o without_o success_n for_o though_o some_o consellor_n such_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n in_o who_o absence_n the_o act_n be_v make_v be_v incline_v to_o do_v they_o justice_n yet_o at_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n and_o the_o lord_n cardrosse_n two_o lord_n who_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o commiserate_v the_o needy_a and_o their_o adherent_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n make_v great_a number_n at_o the_o council_n board_n and_o they_o have_v make_v the_o act_n and_o so_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o admit_v it_o to_o a_o new_a deliberation_n this_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o know_v it_o make_v the_o afflict_a minister_n though_o they_o have_v prepare_v their_o petition_n quite_o give_v over_o the_o design_n of_o address_v to_o the_o council_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o last_o remedy_n patience_n till_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v to_o which_o their_o case_n by_o the_o act_n of_o council_n be_v refer_v i_o have_v hitherto_o give_v you_o but_o a_o very_a slender_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o if_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o read_v on_o you_o shall_v have_v what_o may_v satisfy_v you_o before_o i_o have_v do_v now_o proceed_v we_o straight_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n 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david_n black_a and_o such_o ancient_a worthy_n of_o the_o sect_n reckon_v they_o intolerable_a when_o they_o call_v they_o the_o bloody_a gully_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n i._n e._n the_o cutthroat_n knife_n but_o that_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n only_o one_o thing_n let_v i_o add_v further_o concern_v the_o first_o act_n which_o be_v that_o it_o find_v the_o repeal_n of_o that_o sixty_o nine_o act_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o that_o supremacy_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church-government_n not_o now_o in_o be_v for_o presbytery_n be_v not_o erect_v till_o six_o week_n after_o but_o now_o desire_v which_o what_o sense_n it_o may_v make_v in_o law_n or_o politic_n it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o inquire_v but_o i_o remember_v many_o thought_n then_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a odd_a fetch_n in_o common_a reason_n to_o abolish_v that_o act_n because_o the_o supremacy_n as_o explain_v in_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o have_v no_o 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minister_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n show_n that_o as_o we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v the_o holy_a and_o righteous_a dispensation_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o the_o great_a and_o long_o continue_a affliction_n wherewith_o he_o have_v afflict_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n so_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a fill_v with_o admiration_n at_o the_o great_a and_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a god_n who_o alone_o do_v great_a wonder_n for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o our_o strength_n be_v go_v and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o deliver_v he_o merciful_o stir_v up_o that_o pious_a and_o magnanimous_a prince_n william_n than_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o by_o the_o good_a hand_n of_o god_n our_o gracious_a sovereign_n to_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o afflict_a minister_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o these_o kingdom_n and_o have_v bless_v he_o in_o so_o heroic_a and_o noble_a a_o undertake_n with_o agreeable_a success_n as_o also_o have_v raise_v up_o your_o lordship_n our_o most_o noble_a and_o honourable_a patriot_n to_o join_v hearty_o with_o his_o majesty_n in_o appear_v zealous_o for_o secure_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o what_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o better_a establishment_n thereof_o in_o all_o its_o concern_v and_o in_o evidence_v your_o just_a indignation_n against_o the_o corruption_n of_o church_n and_o state_n in_o your_o lordship_n claim_v of_o right_n and_o particular_o by_o free_v we_o of_o the_o yoke_n of_o prelacy_n and_o of_o the_o undue_a power_n and_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n former_o establish_v in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o these_o your_o lordship_n zealous_a beginning_n for_o appear_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o
act_n of_o favour_n but_o of_o justice_n as_o if_o these_o minister_n have_v be_v unjust_o and_o illegal_o dispossess_v and_o now_o sir_n when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v lay_v together_o so_o solemn_a a_o declaration_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n so_o earnest_a petition_n and_o the_o parliament_n so_o public_a a_o act_n all_o conspire_v to_o represent_v that_o matter_n so_o very_o odious_a and_o unjust_a i_o hope_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o you_o if_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o set_v it_o in_o its_o due_a light_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o good_a many_o of_o these_o minister_n be_v dispossess_v anno_fw-la 1662._o how_o many_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v exact_o but_o i_o doubt_v much_o if_o they_o be_v so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v i_o shall_v likewise_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v dispossess_v without_o either_o accusation_n or_o citation_n herein_o i_o acknowledge_v they_o speak_v truth_n and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v if_o you_o shall_v find_v so_o much_o as_o one_o jot_n of_o iniquity_n in_o their_o dispossession_n when_o it_o be_v consider_v impartial_o the_o case_n be_v true_o this_o as_o before_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o as_o to_o its_o legal_a establishment_n be_v various_o date_v some_o reckon_n from_o the_o year_n 1560._o other_o from_o 1567._o patronage_n of_o church_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o force_n so_o when_o the_o church_n be_v reform_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o change_n which_o be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v since_o our_o law_n do_v still_o continue_v they_o and_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o judge_v to_o have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o any_o church_n or_o benefice_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o a_o collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n whilst_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o legal_a establishment_n which_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n without_o interruption_n or_o from_o a_o presbytery_n after_o presbyterian_a government_n begin_v to_o prevail_v and_o as_o this_o be_v still_o our_o law_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o interruption_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o only_o before_o the_o late_a presbyterian_a rebellion_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o commence_v but_o even_o for_o a_o good_a number_n of_o year_n after_o that_o be_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 1646._o or_o 1647._o when_o the_o rebellion_n by_o divine_a permission_n turn_v prosperous_a and_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n be_v in_o a_o very_a flourish_a condition_n till_o that_o time_n i_o say_v presentation_n by_o patron_n to_o church_n be_v in_o constant_a practice_n as_o well_o as_o warrant_v by_o law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o then_o indeed_o the_o kirk-man_n sensible_a of_o their_o strength_n begin_v to_o adventure_v among_o other_o illegal_a usurpation_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o disposal_n of_o church_n and_o benefice_n by_o bring_v that_o cheat_n which_o they_o call_v popular_a election_n in_o vogue_n and_o presentation_n by_o patron_n in_o desuetude_n i_o call_v popular_a election_n a_o cheat_n for_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v no_o other_o and_o the_o poor_a delude_a populace_n have_v no_o more_o true_a power_n than_o before_o and_o minister_n be_v as_o much_o impose_v on_o they_o then_o as_o ever_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o common_a method_n be_v then_o take_v in_o manage_v election_n but_o also_o from_o the_o express_a limitation_n and_o restriction_n with_o which_o even_o the_o general_a assembly_n clog_v they_o however_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o name_n for_o a_o while_n enchant_v the_o unthinking_a multitude_n and_o the_o party_n have_v a_o turn_n to_o serve_v by_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v push_v on_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n in_o many_o place_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n as_o indeed_o who_o dare_v then_o adventure_v to_o oppose_v what_o the_o minister_n be_v for_o the_o party_n thus_o find_v their_o strength_n successful_a in_o so_o many_o single_a instance_n gather_v suitable_a degree_n of_o courage_n and_o pursue_v their_o design_n so_o effectual_o that_o at_o last_o they_o get_v patronage_n abolish_v and_o popular_a election_n set_v up_o by_o a_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o burgess_n who_o be_v please_v to_o call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o this_o act_n of_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n if_o it_o even_o deserve_v that_o name_n be_v all_o the_o pretence_n of_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o popular_a election_n in_o this_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o than_o kirk_n any_o shadow_n or_o colour_n of_o a_o pretext_n be_v still_o both_o law_n and_o gospel_n to_o they_o when_o it_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n and_o according_o all_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o any_o church_n after_o that_o time_n till_o the_o happy_a restitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n that_o be_v for_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n be_v promote_v after_o this_o new_a method_n no_o man_n i_o think_v can_v doubt_v but_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o patron_n and_o a_o trample_n on_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o thing_n that_o call_v loud_o for_o redress_n when_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o government_n begin_v to_o turn_v upon_o its_o proper_a hinge_n and_o so_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o first_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v by_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v in_o their_o first_o session_n which_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1661._o for_o in_o that_o session_n two_o act_n be_v make_v which_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o parliament_n still_o look_v upon_o patronage_n as_o subsist_v by_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o illegal_a interruption_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n in_o 1649._o for_o instance_n in_o act_n 36._o 1._o parl._n ch._n 2d_o session_n 1._o it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o patron_n shall_v be_v careful_a in_o time_n come_v to_o grant_v presentation_n only_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o piety_n loyalty_n literature_n and_o peaceable_a disposition_n and_o who_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o presentation_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o same_o act_n it_o be_v narrate_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v give_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o to_o all_o presentation_n to_o all_o parsonage_n vicarage_n and_o other_o benefice_n and_o kirk_n at_o his_o majesty_n presentation_n and_o all_o this_o without_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o act_n 1649._o and_o the_o 54th_o act_n of_o that_o same_o first_o session_n be_v altogether_o in_o favour_n of_o laic_a patron_n now_o both_o these_o act_n i_o say_v be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o so_o before_o episcopacy_n be_v restore_v which_o be_v not_o till_o may_n 1662._o which_o i_o observe_v because_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o in_o their_o so_o often_o name_v petition_n make_v the_o turn_n out_o of_o their_o minister_n anno_fw-la 1662._o one_o of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o prelacy_n for_o see_v the_o parliament_n before_o the_o restitution_n of_o prelacy_n have_v consider_v patronage_n as_o still_o subsist_v by_o law_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o acts._n it_o be_v evident_a if_o they_o be_v to_o act_n consequential_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o make_v some_o such_o act_n as_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1662._o of_o which_o i_o shall_v instant_o give_v you_o a_o further_a account_n though_o episcopacy_n have_v never_o be_v establish_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o imaginable_a difficulty_n to_o any_o man_n in_o this_o matter_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o thus_o suppose_a patronage_n as_o still_o subsist_v by_o law_n make_v a_o just_a supposition_n but_o that_o i_o think_v may_v be_v very_o soon_o determine_v for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v all_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v positive_a for_o patronage_n only_o that_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o can_v be_v plead_v for_o popular_a election_n and_o what_o a_o parliament_n be_v that_o a_o convention_n of_o rebel_n who_o have_v presume_v to_o meet_v without_o be_v call_v by_o any_o authority_n except_o what_o they_o treasonable_o assume_v to_o themselves_o for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o at_o that_o time_n be_v dead_a i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o how_o and_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o be_v not_o within_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o
to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o have_v reform_v from_o popery_n by_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v like_a as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o last_o session_n of_o this_o parliament_n prelacy_n be_v abolish_v therefore_o their_o majesty_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n do_v hereby_o revive_v ratify_v and_o perpetual_o confirm_v all_o law_n statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o popery_n and_o papist_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o confirm_v the_o same_o or_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n thereof_o like_o as_o they_o by_o these_o present_n ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n now_o read_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o vote_v and_o approven_v by_o they_o as_o the_o public_a and_o avow_a confession_n of_o this_o church_n contain_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v subjoin_v to_o this_o present_a act_n as_o also_o they_o do_v establish_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o presbyterian_a church-government_n and_o discipline_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o kirk-session_n presbytery_n provincial_a synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n ratify_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o 114_o act_n jac._n vi_o parl._n 12._o anno_fw-la 1592._o entitle_v ratification_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereafter_o receive_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o only_a government_n of_o christ_n church_n within_o this_o kingdom_n revive_v renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o whole_a head_n thereof_o except_o that_o part_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o patronage_n which_o be_v hereafter_o to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o rescind_v annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o act_n of_o parliament_n follow_v viz._n act_n anent_o restitution_n of_o bishop_n jac._n vi_o parl._n 18._o cap._n 2._o act_n ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1610._o jac._n vi_o parl._n 21._o cap._n 1._o act_n anent_o the_o election_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n jac._n vi_o parl._n 22._o cap._n 1._o act_n entitle_v ratification_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o perth_n jac._n vi_o parl._n 23._o cap._n 1._o act_n entitle_v for_o the_o restitution_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n charl._n ii_o parl._n 1._o sess._n 2._o act_n 1._o act_n anent_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n charl._n ii_o parl._n 1._o sess._n 3._o act_n 5._o act_n against_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o depone_v against_o delinquent_n ch._n ii_o parl._n 2._o sess._n 2._o act_n 2._o act_n entitle_v act_n acknowledge_v and_o assert_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o scotland_n ch._n ii_o parl._n 3_o act_n 2._o act_n entitle_v act_n anent_o religion_n and_o the_o test._n ch._n ii_o parl._n 3_o act_n 6._o with_o all_o other_o act_n law_n statute_n ordinance_n and_o proclamation_n and_o that_o in_o so_o far_o allanerly_a as_o the_o say_n act_n and_o other_o general_o and_o particular_o above_o mention_v be_v contrary_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o inconsistent_a with_o or_o derogatory_n from_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n now_o establish_v and_o allow_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o church-government_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o and_o exercise_v by_o these_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o be_v out_v since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1661._o for_o nonconformity_n to_o prelacy_n or_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o time_n and_o be_v now_o restore_v by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o such_o minister_n and_o elder_n only_o as_o they_o have_v admit_v or_o receive_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o admit_v or_o receive_v and_o also_o that_o all_o the_o say_v presbyterian_a minister_n have_v and_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o the_o maintenance_n right_n and_o other_o privilege_n by_o law_n provide_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n church_n within_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v legal_o admit_v to_o particular_a church_n like_o as_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o promise_n their_o majesty_n do_v hereby_o appoint_v the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o church_n as_o above_o establish_v to_o be_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o three_o thursday_n of_o october_n next_o to_o come_v in_o this_o instant_a year_n 1690._o and_o because_o many_o conform_a minister_n either_o have_v desert_v or_o be_v remove_v from_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n precede_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o april_n 1689._o and_o other_o be_v deprive_v for_o not_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v the_o say_v 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o entitle_v proclamation_n against_o the_o own_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o appoint_v public_a prayer_n for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n therefore_o their_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a do_v hereby_o declare_v all_o the_o church_n either_o desert_v or_o from_o which_o the_o conform_a minister_n be_v remove_v or_o deprive_v as_o say_v be_v to_o be_v vacant_a and_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n exercise_v their_o ministry_n within_o any_o of_o these_o parish_n or_o where_o the_o last_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a by_o the_o desire_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o parish_n shall_v continue_v their_o passession_n and_o have_v right_a to_o the_o benefice_n and_o stipend_n according_a to_o their_o entry_n in_o the_o year_n 1689._o and_o in_o time_n come_v ay_o and_o while_o the_o church_n as_o now_o establish_v take_v further_a course_n therewith_o and_o to_o the_o effect_n the_o disorder_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o church_n may_v be_v redress_v their_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a do_v hereby_o allow_v the_o general_n meet_v and_o representives_n of_o the_o foresay_a presbyterian_a minister_n and_o elder_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o church-government_n be_v establish_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o such_o minister_n and_o elder_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o authorize_v disitor_n by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o several_a part_n thereof_o to_o try_v and_o purge_v out_o all_o insufficient_a negligent_a scandalous_a and_o erroneous_a minister_n by_o due_a course_n of_o ecclesiastical_a process_n and_o censure_n and_o likewise_o for_o redress_v all_o other_o church_n disorder_n and_o further_o it_o be_v hereby_o provide_v that_o whatsoever_o minister_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o say_a general_n meeting_n and_o representative_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o elder_n or_o the_o visitor_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o shall_v either_o prove_v contumacious_a in_o not_o appear_v or_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o shall_v be_v therefore_o censure_v whether_o by_o suspension_n or_o deposition_n they_o shall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v suspend_v from_o or_o deprive_v of_o their_o stipend_n and_o benefice_n if_o one_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o dispute_v how_o much_o matter_n may_v this_o act_n afford_v he_o but_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o present_a task_n i_o will_v therefore_o as_o i_o promise_v only_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n how_o some_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v debate_v before_o it_o receive_v the_o sanction_n first_o then_o though_o any_o man_n who_o read_v it_o may_v easy_o observe_v that_o all_o along_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o act_n have_v have_v their_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o presbyterian_a petition_n which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o already_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v only_o ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o the_o catechism_n and_o directory_n who_o ratification_n be_v likewise_o crave_v in_o the_o petition_n be_v omit_v how_o come_v this_o to_o be_v do_v the_o truth_n in_o short_a be_v this_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o consider_v that_o article_n in_o the_o house_n begin_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v all_o over_o with_o a_o audible_a and_o distinct_a voice_n and_o attentive_o consider_v before_o they_o shall_v give_v it_o the_o legal_a sanction_n for_o as_o he_o argue_v that_o confession_n of_o faith_n have_v never_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n before_o and_o it_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o weight_n and_o importance_n of_o
call_v that_o parliament_n or_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v any_o commissioner_n or_o representative_a at_o it_o that_o i_o doubt_v much_o if_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o meeting_n till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o such_o nullity_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v be_v so_o recent_a and_o notorious_a anno_fw-la 1661._o that_o the_o parliament_n though_o it_o cast_a and_o annul_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1640_o 41_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o by_o its_o 15_o act_n yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o that_o meeting_n in_o the_o 49th_o not_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o pretend_a parliament_n for_o which_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o reason_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v but_o to_o proceed_v the_o parliament_n have_v lay_v such_o a_o foundation_n an._n 1661._o and_o continue_v to_o act_v consequential_o anno_fw-la 1662._o they_o make_v a_o act_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n which_o because_o it_o so_o distinct_o clear_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o its_o narrative_a i_o have_v transcribe_v at_o large_a act_z concern_v such_o benefice_n and_o stipend_n as_o have_v be_v possess_v without_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v desirous_a that_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n may_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o happy_a effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o royal_a government_n by_o a_o free_a peaceable_a and_o easy_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o due_a interest_n and_o property_n under_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o in_o his_o restitution_n they_o may_v find_v themselves_o restore_v to_o those_o right_n which_o by_o law_n be_v secure_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n have_v be_v wrest_v from_o they_o and_o consider_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v due_o settle_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o divers_a minister_n of_o this_o church_n have_v and_o do_v possess_v benefice_n and_o stipend_n in_o their_o respective_a cunre_n without_o any_o right_a or_o presentation_n to_o the_o same_o from_o the_o patron_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o most_o just_a that_o the_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a patron_n of_o kirk_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o respective_a advocation_n donation_n and_o patronage_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n in_o burgh_n or_o land_n within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n 1649._o at_o and_o before_o which_o time_n the_o patron_n be_v most_o injurious_o dispossess_v of_o their_o patronage_n have_v no_o right_n unto_o nor_o shall_v receive_v uplift_v nor_o possess_v the_o rent_n of_o any_o benefice_n modify_v stipend_n mause_n or_o glebe_n for_o this_o present_a crop_n 1662._o nor_o any_o year_n follow_v but_o their_o place_n benefice_n and_o kirk_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la vacant_a yet_o his_o majesty_n to_o evidence_n his_o willingness_n to_o pass_v by_o and_o cover_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o people_n do_v with_o advice_n aforesaid_a declare_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o of_o these_o minister_n in_o what_o they_o have_v possess_v or_o be_v due_a to_o they_o since_o their_o admission_n and_o that_o every_o such_o minister_n who_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o live_v betwixt_o and_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n next_o to_o come_v shall_v thenceforth_o have_v right_a to_o and_o enjoy_v his_o church_n benefice_n mause_n glebe_n as_o full_o and_o free_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v lawful_o present_v and_o admit_v thereto_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n or_o as_o any_o minister_n within_o the_o kingdom_n do_v or_o may_v do_v and_o for_o that_o end_n it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v that_o the_o respective_a patron_n shall_v give_v presentation_n to_o all_o the_o present_a incumbent_n who_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v make_v application_n to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o these_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v thus_o due_o provide_v before_o the_o say_v twenty_o of_o september_n than_o the_o patron_n shall_v have_v freedom_n to_o present_v another_o betwixt_o and_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n 1663._o which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v or_o neglect_v the_o presentation_n shall_v then_o fall_v to_o the_o bishop_n jure_fw-la devoluto_fw-la according_a to_o former_a law_n and_o such_o like_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n foresay_a do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o new_a admission_n and_o collation_n to_o all_o such_o church_n and_o benefice_n as_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a see_v and_o which_o have_v vault_v since_o the_o year_n 1637._o and_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o plant_v and_o provide_v these_o their_o own_o kirk_n conform_v to_o this_o act._n this_o act_n you_o see_v be_v so_o very_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o insist_v on_o any_o long_a explication_n of_o it_o only_o three_o thing_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o to_o remember_v in_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o as_o i_o note_v before_o the_o parliament_n insist_o main_o on_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o patron_n in_o the_o narrative_a and_o form_n of_o this_o act_n so_o that_o the_o presbyterian_o talk_v wide_a in_o their_o petition_n when_o they_o say_v that_o this_o act_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o prelacy_n nay_o second_o as_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o who_o consider_v this_o this_o act_n do_v not_o at_o all_o consider_v these_o minister_n as_o presbyterian_a for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v consider_v all_o presbyterian_a minister_n equal_o which_o it_o do_v not_o for_o it_o only_o consider_v such_o as_o have_v illegal_o possess_v themselves_o of_o such_o church_n and_o benefice_n from_o the_o year_n 1649._o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o laic_a patron_n be_v concern_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n of_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v before_o that_o year_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o such_o and_o this_o act_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deprive_v they_o that_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o enjoy_v their_o benefice_n for_o many_o year_n after_o that_o act_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o three_o thing_n be_v the_o clemency_n of_o the_o then_o government_n even_o towards_o these_o who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o illegal_o of_o church_n after_o the_o year_n 1649._o for_o you_o see_v the_o act_n declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n sentence_n pronounce_v all_o such_o church_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la vacant_a be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o of_o these_o minister_n who_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o obtain_v his_o presentation_n what_o great_a temper_n can_v the_o government_n then_o show_v will_v they_o have_v have_v it_o to_o have_v downright_o authorize_v their_o illegal_a usurpation_n be_v this_o to_o thrust_v they_o from_o their_o charge_n when_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v they_o upon_o so_o equitable_a term_n and_o be_v this_o a_o grievous_a persecution_n but_o to_o go_v on_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o act_n be_v as_o peremprory_n as_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a yet_o a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v illegal_o after_o the_o year_n 1649_o from_o what_o principle_n i_o be_o not_o now_o to_o inquire_v turn_v obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n offer_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o time_n prefix_v and_o therefore_o the_o privy_a council_n meet_v at_o glasgow_n after_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v a_o act_n declare_v all_o such_o church_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la vacant_a this_o be_v that_o famous_a act_n which_o common_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o act_n of_o glasgow_n and_o god_n know_v how_o many_o ill_a thing_n it_o have_v be_v call_v since_o by_o the_o party_n but_o with_o what_o reason_n let_v any_o man_n consider_v but_o perhaps_o that_o act_n have_v be_v execute_v with_o some_o wonderful_a rigidity_n and_o that_o have_v raise_v the_o clamour_n no_o such_o matter_n for_o in_o effect_n they_o themselves_o prevent_v all_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o rigid_a execution_n for_o immediate_o upon_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o act_n of_o glasgow_n they_o
such_o a_o affair_n nor_o to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o ratify_v what_o have_v never_o be_v public_o consider_v in_o parliament_n this_o reason_n have_v such_o force_n with_o it_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o the_o laird_n of_o craiginsh_fw-mi move_v that_o if_o it_o must_v be_v read_v it_o may_v be_v read_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v doubt_n probable_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o profanation_n of_o it_o to_o read_v it_o on_o another_o day_n however_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v read_v on_o monday_n the_o 26_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o hear_v with_o what_o attention_n the_o member_n be_v please_v to_o give_v it_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n a_o good_a many_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o hear_v it_o however_o it_o pass_v without_o any_o exception_n which_o be_v pretty_a fair_a for_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o proposition_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o westminster_n confession_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n thus_o approve_v it_o be_v move_v next_o that_o the_o catechism_n may_v be_v read_v over_o also_o but_o the_o confession_n have_v wear_v out_o some_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n to_o they_o and_o most_o part_n be_v weary_v with_o it_o and_o beginning_n to_o discover_v some_o by_o look_n some_o by_o whisper_n that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n willing_a at_o that_o time_n to_o hear_v any_o more_o such_o long_a lecture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o d._n of_o hamilton_n who_o be_v probable_o well_o enough_o satisfy_v to_o escape_v the_o hear_v they_o also_o that_o the_o catechism_n and_o directory_n may_v be_v forbear_v for_o as_o he_o say_v they_o have_v now_o vote_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a standard_n and_o so_o they_o may_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o minister_n to_o be_v manage_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n this_o proposal_n be_v greedy_o snatch_v at_o by_o the_o most_o part_n but_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o house_n who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v that_o the_o parliament_n appear_v so_o unanimous_a to_o neglect_v what_o they_o have_v so_o express_o crave_v in_o their_o petition_n and_o so_o they_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v a_o mutter_n which_o the_o commissioner_n perceive_v he_o leave_v his_o throne_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n to_o another_o apartment_n the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n first_o and_o then_o the_o minister_n follow_v he_o what_o pass_v among_o they_o there_o whether_o the_o d._n of_o h._n his_o reason_v after_o they_o have_v ponder_v satisfy_v they_o or_o they_o themselves_o stumble_v upon_o some_o new_a discovery_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o tell_v though_o there_o want_v not_o probability_n that_o there_o may_v be_v something_o of_o the_o latter_a of_o this_o at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o forbear_v the_o press_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o catechism_n and_o directory_n any_o further_a be_v very_o obvious_a for_o the_o directory_n positive_o and_o peremptory_o appoint_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v read_v public_o in_o church_n one_o chapter_n out_o of_o each_o testament_n at_o least_o every_o sunday_n before_o sermon_n as_o be_v part_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o one_o mean_n sanctify_v by_o he_o for_o the_o edify_n of_o his_o people_n which_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o observe_v these_o many_o year_n that_o not_o only_o have_v there_o be_v no_o such_o practice_n among_o they_o but_o even_o in_o some_o very_a considerable_a church_n they_o late_o get_v a_o custom_n of_o read_v the_o sermon_n which_o be_v last_o preach_v as_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o speaker_n mouth_n by_o some_o zealous_a and_o swift_a hand_a brother_n instead_o of_o the_o scripture_n before_o the_o preacher_n come_v to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o same_o directory_n because_o the_o prayer_n which_o christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n be_v not_o only_o a_o pattern_n of_o prayer_n but_o itself_o a_o most_o comprehensive_a prayer_n i_o recommend_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o large_a catechism_n be_v express_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o yet_o as_o the_o guise_n go_v now_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mighty_a scandal_n to_o the_o sect_n if_o any_o brother_n shall_v say_v that_o prayer_n for_o this_o reason_n i_o say_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o consequential_a that_o the_o minister_n need_v not_o have_v be_v very_o earnest_a for_o have_v the_o cateohism_n and_o directory_n ratify_v but_o as_o i_o say_v i_o can_v tell_v if_o this_o reason_n occur_v to_o they_o on_o that_o occasion_n but_o it_o seem_v some_o one_o or_o other_o do_v for_o after_o they_o return_v to_o the_o house_n the_o matter_n be_v compound_v and_o the_o duke_n motion_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o so_o the_o article_n be_v frame_v as_o you_o now_o have_v it_o without_o mention_v the_o catechism_n or_o directory_n the_o second_o thing_n that_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v the_o repeal_n of_o a_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v act_n acknowledge_v and_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o scotland_n ch._n 2._o parl._n 3_o art_n 3._o i_o need_v not_o send_v you_o a_o copy_n of_o that_o act_n for_o doubtless_o you_o have_v see_v it_o in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o act_n declare_v that_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o scottish_a monarchy_n the_o crown_n descend_v by_o lawful_a succession_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n so_o that_o in_o that_o same_o instant_n in_o which_o the_o present_a sovereign_n die_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o throne_n this_o act_n be_v not_o name_v with_o rest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v repeal_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n but_o no_o soon_o come_v they_o to_o consider_v these_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v repeal_v in_o the_o house_n but_o sir_n james_n montgomery_n of_o skelmur_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o and_o plead_v earnest_o that_o it_o may_v be_v likewise_o insert_v and_o annul_v his_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o act_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o by_o that_o act_n the_o next_o heir_n may_v come_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n without_o take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n which_o be_v the_o only_a security_n the_o king_n can_v give_v for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o next_o heir_n may_v be_v a_o papist_n and_o then_o he_o insist_v to_o show_v how_o all_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o claim_n of_o right_n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n plead_v on_o the_o 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that_o all_o who_o own_v the_o civil_a government_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o continue_v in_o their_o charge_n without_o bishop_n may_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o carry_v on_o the_o common_a work_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o parliament_n be_v resolute_a to_o support_v a_o party_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n also_o about_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v in_o the_o act_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n in_o that_o article_n which_o grant_v the_o power_n to_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o elder_n even_o before_o the_o general_n assembly_n shall_v meet_v to_o appoint_v and_o keep_v visitation_n for_o try_v and_o purge_v out_o all_o insufficient_a negligent_a scandalous_a and_o erroneous_a minister_n that_o be_v all_o who_o be_v void_a of_o the_o grace_n of_o presbyterianism_n by_o due_a course_n of_o ecclesiastical_a process_n and_o censure_n and_o redress_v all_o other_o church-disorder_n 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church_n by_o force_n and_o tumult_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n nor_o how_o they_o be_v direct_o exclude_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o government_n by_o that_o admirable_a proclamation_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n date_a april_n 13._o anno_fw-la 1689._o these_o thing_n and_o many_o more_o which_o concern_v these_o poor_a people_n you_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o if_o you_o have_v ever_o read_v the_o four_o letter_n or_o the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a afflict_a clergy_n in_o scotland_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o any_o man_n that_o understand_v how_o they_o be_v treat_v in_o that_o wonderful_a year_n 1689._o can_v but_o think_v they_o meet_v with_o very_o hard_a measure_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v still_o some_o hope_n of_o redress_n for_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v but_o the_o government_n sometime_o or_o other_o will_v take_v their_o case_n to_o consideration_n and_o do_v they_o something_o like_o justice_n in_o this_o faith_n i_o say_v 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seek_v no_o redress_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v but_o a_o parliament_n which_o call_v itself_o christian_n will_v show_v at_o least_o that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o man_n as_o to_o pity_v our_o case_n when_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o such_o oppression_n if_o the_o worst_a shall_v happen_v if_o they_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v now_o before_o they_o it_o be_v no_o great_a loss_n to_o lose_v the_o pain_n of_o draw_v a_o petition_n one_o effect_n it_o can_v miss_v to_o have_v which_o will_v easy_o counterbalance_v all_o that_o expense_n it_o will_v put_v a_o thorn_n in_o their_o foot_n and_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o they_o and_o render_v they_o inexcusable_a before_o the_o world_n if_o they_o make_v such_o a_o act_n concern_v we_o have_v reason_v with_o themselves_o after_o this_o manner_n i_o say_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 24_o of_o may_v some_o of_o they_o meet_v and_o resolve_v upon_o this_o form_n which_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o true_a state_n of_o their_o case_n in_o few_o word_n i_o will_v here_o thanscribe_v as_o follow_v unto_o his_o grace_n their_o majesty_n commissioner_n and_o the_o honourable_a estate_n of_o parliament_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v thrust_v from_o their_o church_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n in_o december_n 1688._o or_o at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o before_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o april_n 1689._o humble_o show_v whereas_o your_o petitioner_n though_o they_o enter_v to_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n according_a to_o law_n and_o be_v in_o uncontroverted_a possession_n of_o they_o be_v thrust_v from_o these_o their_o office_n and_o cure_n by_o notorious_a force_n and_o violence_n cast_v out_o of_o their_o dwelling_n with_o their_o family_n and_o furniture_n and_o threaten_v with_o death_n if_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o return_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n whereas_o your_o petitioner_n upon_o such_o violent_a treatment_n make_v application_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n then_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o at_o the_o humble_a desire_n of_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v then_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o humble_a petition_n for_o protection_n of_o the_o date_n at_o glasgow_n the_o 22d_o of_o january_n 1688_o 9_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o dr._n robert_n scott_n minister_n at_o hamilton_n impower_v by_o your_o petitioner_n for_o that_o effect_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o his_o commission_n of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o upon_o that_o application_n his_o majesty_n do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n for_o keep_v the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o date_n at_o st._n james_n '_o be_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o 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other_o be_v deprive_v for_o not_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o therefore_o their_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a do_v hereby_o declare_v all_o the_o church_n either_o desert_v or_o from_o which_o the_o conform_a minister_n be_v remove_v or_o deprive_v as_o say_v be_v to_o be_v vacant_a and_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n exercise_v within_o any_o of_o these_o parish_n or_o where_o the_o last_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a shall_v continue_v their_o possession_n and_o have_v right_o to_o the_o legal_a benefice_n and_o stipend_n forth_o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o enter_n and_o in_o time_n come_v ay_o and_o while_o the_o church_n as_o now_o establish_v take_v further_a course_n therewith_o in_o the_o article_n thus_o digest_v you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o conform_a minister_n who_o have_v deserted_n which_o none_o have_v or_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repone_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o please_v with_o this_o clause_n and_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o needless_a as_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o be_v but_o also_o that_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n it_o will_v infer_v that_o these_o who_o have_v be_v remove_v alias_o rabble_v for_o in_o this_o case_n these_o be_v true_o equivalent_a term_n since_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repone_v neither_o for_o if_o their_o be_v thus_o remove_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n in_o one_o case_n why_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v repone_v why_o not_o in_o all_o which_o reason_v prevail_v and_o so_o that_o clause_n be_v leave_v out_o another_o amendment_n be_v you_o see_v by_o the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n simple_o upon_o their_o exercise_v in_o such_o a_o parish_n shall_v have_v the_o benefice_n which_o the_o duke_n except_v against_o and_o say_v that_o many_o presbyterian_a 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in_o several_a parish_n even_o since_o king_n james_n toleration_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1687._o so_o that_o this_o clause_n give_v they_o title_n even_o since_o that_o year_n though_o both_o in_o that_o year_n and_o the_o next_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a incumbent_n in_o the_o actual_a and_o uninterrupted_a exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n in_o the_o parish_n what_o iniquity_n be_v this_o hereupon_o the_o time_n of_o their_o enter_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o year_n 1689._o as_o now_o you_o have_v it_o i_o have_v represent_v these_o thing_n that_o you_o may_v see_v as_o severe_a as_o the_o act_n be_v how_o much_o more_o so_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o committee_n draught_n have_v pass_v or_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n have_v not_o be_v at_o very_a much_o pain_n beside_o these_o amendment_n in_o this_o article_n procure_v by_o his_o grace_n on_o that_o 23d_o of_o may_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n propose_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o kellburn_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n i_o think_v for_o the_o shire_n of_o bute_n it_o be_v that_o such_o minister_n as_o have_v not_o have_v free_a access_n to_o their_o church_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o estate_n april_v the_o 13_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v but_o be_v willing_a to_o obey_v when_o they_o shall_v have_v opportunity_n may_v be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o who_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o declare_v deprive_v and_o their_o church_n vacant_a but_o that_o be_v reject_v with_o scorn_n come_v we_o now_o to_o our_o wednesday_n on_o which_o the_o great_a point_n in_o the_o article_n be_v debate_v viz._n whether_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o rabble_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v from_o their_o church_n by_o the_o rabble_n shall_v be_v deprive_v the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n plead_v earnest_o that_o this_o article_n may_v not_o pass_v it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o call_v these_o man_n deserter_n for_o be_v it_o not_o notorious_a all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o that_o they_o be_v violent_o force_v from_o their_o church_n by_o tumult_n and_o rabble_n and_o can_v not_o without_o the_o evident_a peril_n of_o their_o life_n continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n at_o their_o respective_a church_n it_o be_v as_o wonderful_a to_o declare_v their_o church_n vacant_a because_o of_o their_o be_v remove_v from_o they_o for_o what_o will_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n remove_v in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v it_o not_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v just_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o rabble_v and_o what_o may_v the_o world_n think_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o it_o shall_v sustain_v that_o as_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o declare_v their_o church_n vacant_a these_o man_n have_v enter_v to_o their_o church_n according_a to_o law_n how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v deprive_v without_o a_o legal_a trial_n what_o evil_a have_v they_o do_v they_o have_v never_o have_v opportunity_n to_o disobey_v the_o government_n they_o be_v violent_o thrust_v from_o their_o church_n by_o the_o rabble_n before_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o that_o day_n proclamation_n nay_o consider_v that_o proclamation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v they_o be_v they_o chargeable_a with_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o scandal_n why_o then_o let_v they_o be_v first_o try_v and_o convict_v and_o then_o deprive_v by_o due_a course_n be_v it_o ever_o hear_v that_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o live_n without_o the_o least_o gild_n fix_v on_o they_o what_o a_o reflection_n will_v it_o cast_v upon_o the_o king_n if_o such_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v make_v do_v not_o he_o come_v to_o these_o kingdom_n to_o deliver_v we_o 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scott_n present_v the_o petition_n and_o crave_v it_o may_v be_v read_v he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o duke_n who_o press_v it_o very_o warm_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o little_a stir_n in_o the_o house_n for_o such_o as_o be_v resolve_v to_o vote_n the_o petitioner_n out_o of_o their_o right_n know_v very_o well_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v read_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o render_v a_o solid_a reason_n why_o what_o it_o crave_v shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o inclination_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v hear_v it_o but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o find_v a_o colour_n of_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v read_v crawford_n say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v read_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o act_n a_o wise_a tale_n indeed_o for_o when_o be_v it_o proper_a to_o read_v it_o if_o not_o when_o the_o case_n it_o
concern_v be_v under_o consideration_n cardross_n say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o all_o these_o man_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o government_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v the_o house_n be_v trouble_v with_o their_o petition_n but_o he_o know_v as_o little_a but_o they_o be_v all_o friend_n to_o the_o government_n for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o have_v never_o have_v opportunity_n to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v affect_v to_o it_o at_o last_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o such_o impertinent_a stuff_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n now_o lord_n polwart_n moved_n that_o the_o house_n may_v first_o go_v on_o in_o the_o act_n and_o after_o that_o be_v vote_v they_o may_v hear_v the_o petition_n a_o judicious_a overture_n to_o shut_v the_o stable_a door_n as_o we_o say_v when_o the_o steed_n be_v steal_v for_o the_o great_a purpose_n of_o the_o petition_n be_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v vote_v however_o this_o motion_n because_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v stumble_v on_o none_o better_o 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these_o smooth_a term_n approve_v or_o not_o approve_v the_o article_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o which_o carry_v you_o may_v see_v that_o by_o the_o act_n how_o almighty_a be_v a_o vote_n what_o can_v it_o not_o do_v yet_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v there_o be_v some_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o negative_a voice_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a some_o of_o these_o by_o person_n who_o in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o zeal_n the_o year_n before_o have_v be_v among_o the_o most_o forward_o for_o refuse_v these_o poor_a man_n the_o protection_n of_o the_o government_n such_o as_o the_o lord_n ross_n sir_n james_n montgomery_n etc._n etc._n after_o this_o article_n be_v thus_o voted_n and_o approved_n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n not_o able_a to_o bridle_v his_o indignation_n tell_v the_o house_n plain_o he_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v ever_o have_v sit_v in_o a_o scottish_a parliament_n where_o such_o naked_a iniquity_n be_v establish_v into_o a_o law_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a presbyterian_a government_n can_v stand_v be_v build_v on_o such_o a_o foundation_n and_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o consider_v what_o a_o reflection_n this_o act_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n while_o the_o duke_n be_v thus_o insist_v a_o certain_a member_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v the_o duke_n will_v do_v wise_o to_o temper_v his_o language_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o house_n and_o flee_v in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o duke_n instant_o reply_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n it_o be_v but_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n and_o have_v not_o yet_o get_v the_o royal_a assent_n so_o it_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o see_v matter_n go_v so_o though_o he_o be_v very_o much_o afraid_a the_o reflection_n will_v go_v further_o than_o the_o house_n be_v aware_a of_o for_o his_o part_n he_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o put_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o mouth_n and_o with_o this_o he_o leave_v his_o seat_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n a_o good_a number_n of_o member_n follow_v he_o well_o what_o be_v my_o lord_n melvil_n behaviour_n all_o this_o while_n why_o his_o grace_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n hear_v all_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n have_v say_v for_o the_o rable_v clergy_n and_o all_o that_o pass_v concern_v their_o petition_n and_o yet_o never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o open_v his_o mouth_n in_o the_o matter_n but_o perhaps_o prelatical_a people_n be_v not_o man_n and_o though_o they_o be_v be_v not_o dominion_n found_v upon_o grace_n and_o so_o what_o pretension_n can_v conformist_n make_v that_o justice_n shall_v be_v do_v they_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o there_o be_v now_o only_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o be_v to_o vote_n the_o whole_a act_n in_o cumulo_fw-la which_o before_o have_v only_o be_v vote_v by_o parcel_n this_o be_v immediate_o propose_v upon_o the_o duke_n departure_n now_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o begin_v to_o be_v talk_v of_o a_o little_a presbyterian_a preacher_n who_o have_v get_v into_o the_o house_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o member_n who_o be_v next_o he_o fie_o make_v haste_n dispatch_v now_o that_o he_o be_v go_v lest_o he_o return_v again_o and_o create_v more_o trouble_n this_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o duke_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o obedience_n to_o this_o seasonable_a warning_n or_o not_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o instant_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o whole_a act_n be_v approve_v and_o so_o prepare_v for_o the_o royal_a assent_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n consider_v what_o member_n be_v in_o the_o house_n even_o few_o or_o none_o who_o be_v not_o frank_a for_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n except_o some_o four_o or_o five_o who_o stay_v to_o vote_n against_o presbyterian_a government_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o it_o carry_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la and_o some_o few_o other_o who_o will_v not_o vote_n for_o that_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n because_o as_o they_o pretend_v it_o be_v not_o establish_v in_o its_o proper_a plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o independency_n except_o such_o i_o say_v there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o house_n but_o those_o of_o the_o gang_n for_o a_o great_a many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n such_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o queensberry_n the_o earl_n linlithgow_n and_o balcarras_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o be_v present_a on_o that_o occasion_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n and_o a_o good_a many_o member_n have_v leave_v the_o house_n before_o that_o great_a vote_n be_v move_v thus_o be_v this_o act_n prepare_v for_o the_o royal_a assent_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 28_o of_o may_n but_o it_o get_v it_o not_o till_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n for_o that_o same_o night_n that_o it_o be_v vored_a a_o express_a be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v and_o his_o majesty_n answer_n and_o allowance_n be_v necessary_a before_o the_o act_n can_v be_v touch_v and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v mention_v his_o majesty_n grant_v his_o allowance_n to_o his_o commissioner_n to_o touch_v the_o act_n and_o give_v it_o the_o form_n of_o a_o law_n i_o can_v forbear_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v he_o do_v not_o get_v a_o just_a and_o impartial_a information_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a article_n in_o it_o which_o have_v he_o get_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v ever_o have_v approve_v or_o ratify_v the_o act_n for_o why_o that_o article_n concern_v the_o rable_v minister_n be_v plain_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n now_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v consent_v to_o such_o notorious_a oppression_n as_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o protestant_a minister_n meet_v with_o he_o from_o this_o act_n if_o that_o matter_n have_v be_v due_o represent_v to_o he_o but_o i_o can_v find_v what_o can_v be_v say_v for_o my_o lord_n melvil_n who_o know_v very_o well_o the_o whole_a matter_n abuse_v his_o master_n by_o not_o fair_o represent_v it_o to_o he_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n how_o this_o act_n be_v make_v i_o shall_v make_v no_o more_o reflection_n on_o it_o know_v very_o well_o how_o the_o writer_n of_o former_a account_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v be_v lash_v for_o make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o government_n and_o intitul_a it_o to_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o you_o sir_n or_o any_o to_o who_o you_o shall_v communicate_v this_o paper_n first_o to_o consider_v
ministry_n in_o their_o own_o church_n yet_o have_v adventure_v to_o preach_v in_o neighbour_a church_n and_o for_o this_o they_o pretend_v they_o be_v only_o deprive_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n at_o such_o a_o place_n the_o council_n though_o it_o have_v deprive_v they_o have_v not_o unminister_v they_o it_o be_v still_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n and_o as_o they_o think_v they_o have_v but_o too_o much_o of_o that_o consider_v how_o many_o vacancy_n be_v make_v and_o how_o few_o of_o these_o church_n be_v plant_v so_o very_o few_o that_o in_o many_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n you_o shall_v have_v find_v six_o eight_o ten_o church_n all_o empty_a in_o one_o neighbourhood_n beside_o as_o they_o still_o pretend_v they_o preach_v nothing_o but_o the_o solid_a and_o substantial_a point_n of_o christianity_n faith_n and_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o government_n but_o make_v it_o their_o work_n to_o persuade_v people_n to_o a_o sober_a righteous_a and_o godly_a life_n however_o this_o irritate_v the_o government_n or_o at_o least_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o the_o government_n exceed_o and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 22_o of_o july_n 1690._o this_o act_n mass_fw-mi wade_v about_o they_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n that_o several_a minister_n deprive_v for_o not_o pray_v public_o for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o read_v the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o estate_n emit_v upon_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o for_o that_o effect_n be_v up_o their_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n express_o prohibit_v to_o exercise_v any_o part_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n within_o the_o parish_n from_o which_o they_o be_v deprive_v do_v nevertheless_o now_o far_o more_o pernicious_o and_o dangerous_o diffuse_v the_o poison_n of_o their_o disaffection_n by_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o preach_v and_o pray_v at_o other_o church_n and_o elsewhere_o where_o they_o neglect_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n in_o manner_n enjoin_v by_o the_o say_a proclamation_n to_o the_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o public_a authority_n and_o the_o stirrrng_a up_o and_o foment_v the_o disaffection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o present_a government_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n therefore_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v hereby_o prohibit_v and_o discharge_v the_o whole_a foresay_a minister_n deprive_v as_o say_v be_v to_o preach_v or_o exercise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n either_o in_o church_n or_o elsewhere_o upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o until_o first_o they_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o majesty_n secret_a council_n and_o there_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o cake_n swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o also_o engage_v themselves_o under_o their_o hand_n to_o pray_v for_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o to_o own_o or_o acknowledge_v the_o late_a k._n james_n the_o seven_o for_o their_o king_n in_o any_o sort_n conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n certify_v such_o minister_n as_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o person_n disaffect_v &_o enemy_n to_o their_o majesty_n government_n with_o all_o rigour_n and_o further_o their_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a ordain_v the_o say_a proclamation_n and_o act_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v put_v to_o further_a execution_n against_o all_o such_o minister_n who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o 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