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act_n king_n parliament_n void_a 3,949 5 9.2539 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47718 The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3 Leonard, William. 1686 (1686) Wing L1106; ESTC R19612 343,556 345

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queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o say_a mischief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerans_fw-la et_fw-la annuens_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illius_fw-la grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la release_v to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n all_o her_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v predict_v well_fw-mi in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la existant_fw-la vel_fw-la existere_fw-la deberent_fw-la after_o which_o viz._n 5_o eliz._n andrew_n boynton_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v in_o tail_n enter_v puckering_n serjeant_n it_o be_v to_o see_v 1._o if_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o queen_n mary_n viz._n de_fw-fr ampliori_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v pass_v or_o not_o 2._o admit_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o if_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o andrew_n boynton_n 5_o eliz._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o when_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v levy_v 37_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n neither_o as_o to_o the_o right_n nor_o to_o the_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n as_o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n for_o such_o fine_a be_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v void_a against_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o such_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o discontinuance_n than_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o a_o formedon_n and_o therefore_o this_o fine_a in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n of_o land_n entail_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n and_o by_o such_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v which_o fee_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n immediate_o restore_v to_o andrew_n boynton_n because_o the_o lord_n seymore_n have_v not_o according_a to_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o assure_v his_o land_n to_o the_o say_v andrew_n boynton_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o indenture_n themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v any_o use_n see_v acc_fw-la 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o as_o to_o the_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n all_o his_o right_n possession_n etc._n etc._n which_o come_v to_o she_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grant_n aught_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o to_o the_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la predict_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a grant_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o restore_v andrew_n boynton_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o to_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o it_o and_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v apprise_v of_o her_o reversion_n which_o she_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o can_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v do_v any_o trespass_n for_o which_o vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la debent_fw-la the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v or_o grant_v by_o such_o general_a word_n 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o prerogat_fw-la vid._n roll._n tit._n prerogat_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la tenentium_fw-la suorum_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n see_v 22_o ass_n 49._o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o patent_n shall_v not_o serve_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v two_o interest_n by_o these_o general_a word_n and_o then_o nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o fee_n determinable_a which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n seymore_n and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o attainder_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o after_o the_o say_v grant_v the_o say_a andrew_n seymore_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o the_o say_a fee_n determinable_a and_o not_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a and_o than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 5_o eliz._n the_o same_o fine_a can_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o admit_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o fine_a levy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n yet_o that_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n for_o first_o this_o fine_a can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o fine_a see_v the_o case_n of_o saunders_n where_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o 5_o year_n pass_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o lessee_n enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o nonclaim_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o saunders_n and_o starkies_n case_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la saffins_n case_n 3_o jac._n cook_n 5_o part_n 123_o 124._o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n it_o be_v much_o doubt_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o common_a tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n because_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n they_o be_v as_o new_a purchaser_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o shall_v extend_v to_o such_o common_a entail_v but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n and_o see_v mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n rot._n 1474._o between_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n in_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v but_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v there_o of_o a_o remainder_n because_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v general_a of_o all_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n perceive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n may_v include_v all_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n they_o restrain_v the_o word_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o act_n nor_o to_o any_o fine_n heretofore_o levy_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a give_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n levy_v the_o say_v fine_a or_o to_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reversion_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o such_o fine_a be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o such_o estate_n be_v except_v and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o such_o fine_n be_v levy_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o such_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o for_o otherwise_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o exception_n have_v be_v frivolous_a walmesley_n serjeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o first_o fine_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o void_a against_o the_o issue_n before_o that_o they_o enter_v for_o no_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o conusor_n against_o his_o fine_a and_o also_o
have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o late_a acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a afterward_o it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n by_o that_o devise_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n usual_o occupy_v with_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o land_n let_v with_o it_o and_o then_o the_o 60_o acre_n be_v not_o let_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o pass_v windham_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v although_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n occupy_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n afterward_o agree_v clxxxiv_o wroth_a and_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 61._o co._n 6._o rep._n 33._o 1_o len._n 35._o 4_o len._n 61._o the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o burnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o may_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v and_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o act_n say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n knight_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o queen_n land_n for_o 21_o year_n because_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n in_o possession_n only_o but_o all_o other_o lease_n which_o do_v exceed_v the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o attorney_n general_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o say_a commission_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o power_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v any_o lease_n but_o only_a lease_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v lease_n upon_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v make_v 20_o several_a lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o frustrate_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v marshall_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o this_o point_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o to_o run_v on_o with_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v so_o here_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n wray_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v but_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o then_o it_o have_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o be_v make_v but_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n or_o month_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o by_o two_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o clench_v justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o by_o two_o deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o the_o same_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o that_o he_o do_v exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o a_o statute_n and_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n or_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n before_o but_o if_o both_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o statute_n the_o word_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o he_o say_v that_o a_o statute-law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n if_o one_o give_v power_n unto_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o cause_n it_o be_v give_v so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o those_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o any_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o case_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 3._o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n that_o he_o may_v make_v estate_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n therefore_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n see_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n
issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v by_o his_o father_n for_o if_o execution_n have_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n it_o have_v be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 7._o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o by_o consequence_n the_o conusee_fw-fr who_o be_v in_o by_o she_o etc._n etc._n cook_n contrary_a i_o conceive_v that_o this_o grant_v of_o this_o lease_n by_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n to_o his_o son_n be_v not_o good_a b._n 2_o roll._n 48_o 1_o cro._n 15._o 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n i_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v before_o for_o law_n but_o they_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n the_o book_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o be_v that_o if_o the_o term_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o husband_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o husband_n may_v grant_v it_o during_o the_o extent_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr upon_o the_o extent_n have_v but_o a_o incertain_a interest_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v by_o some_o mean_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o chancery_n where_o the_o cost_v and_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v yet_o until_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o i_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 8_o year_n in_o land_n and_o grant_v it_o unto_o another_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o all_o his_o cost_v of_o suit_n for_o it_o by_o this_o grant_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o nothing_o be_v in_o i_o but_o a_o possibility_n case_n 8_o co._n manning_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o day_n when_o he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n there_o at_o which_o time_n this_o case_n be_v put_v land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v lease_v to_o one_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o the_o matter_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o grantee_n have_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v incertain_a the_o one_o year_n more_o and_o the_o other_o year_n less_o and_o bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v then_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n then_o if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n it_o be_v so_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o extent_n and_o in_o both_o the_o case_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v out_o of_o the_o party_n and_o 19_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o son_n the_o executor_n enter_v which_o be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o remainder_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o interest_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o so_o incertain_a and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n afterward_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 17_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o entermarri_v with_o the_o lessee_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o entermarriage_n be_v extinct_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o not_o a_o interest_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o if_o a_o possibility_n can_v be_v extinct_a than_o it_o can_v be_v grant_v and_o he_o deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o stephens_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n be_v disseise_v now_o during_o that_o dissesin_n the_o grantee_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o future_a interest_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o interest_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o delamere_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o d._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a._n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o same_o do_v take_v away_o all_o the_o other_o use_n and_o say_v feoffee_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o first_o use_n for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o first_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o also_o the_o use_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v make_v 11_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o 10_o eliz._n a_o writ_n of_o extent_n issue_v forth_o upon_o the_o statute_n than_o be_v the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n mount_v joy_n and_o his_o wife_n can_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n cotton_n and_o as_o to_o that_o see_z 5_o e._n 3._o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n 99_o see_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 67._o stringfellow_n case_n then_o admit_v the_o lease_n to_o sir_n thomas_n cotton_n yet_o the_o lessee_n can_v put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o here_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 9_o h._n 7._o 24_o 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o see_v 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 239._o where_o the_o provost_n of_o wells_n be_v parson_n impersonee_n of_o the_o patronage_n of_o w._n lease_v the_o tithe_n for_o 50_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o provostry_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o deanery_n cum_fw-la primo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o provost_n die_v the_o dean_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o church_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o dean_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o although_o not_o privy_a to_o it_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o land_n give_v to_o a_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o to_o find_v light_n and_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v so_o employ_v according_o the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o over_o the_o patentee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n as_o the_o successor_n may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o acceptance_n before_o the_o statute_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o voidable_a lease_n and_o the_o case_n between_o harvy_n and_o thomas_n which_o have_v be_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n serve_v to_o our_o purpose_n for_o there_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n in_o law_n which_o be_v void_a and_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o that_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o it_o wherefore_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccvi_o beadle_n case_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n lease_v to_o b._n certain_a land_n for_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 115._o 2_o len._n 115._o and_o a_o stranger_n covenant_v with_o a._n that_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o 40_o l._n for_o the_o farm_n and_o occupation_n
land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o estate_n of_o tho._n venables_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n not_o to_o grant_v for_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v in_o he_o so_o before_o office_n that_o he_o who_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o same_o yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o before_o office_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thirn_a 13_o h._n 4._o 278._o which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o say_a remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n because_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n can_v enter_v but_o a_o claim_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o the_o pardon_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o estate_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o freehold_a therefore_o not_o within_o the_o pardon_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o all_o offence_n and_o all_o which_o he_o may_v pardon_v these_o word_n will_v not_o go_v or_o extend_v to_o freehold_n but_o only_o to_o personal_a matter_n and_o such_o punishment_n and_o pain_n which_o do_v concern_v chattel_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o pardon_n title_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o re-entry_n for_o condition_n be_v except_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v except_v they_o have_v be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n as_o to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o such_o exception_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o and_o such_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v within_o such_o pardon_n and_o such_o exception_n begin_v 5_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o such_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o freehold_n as_o a_o abbot_n be_v disseise_v and_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o pardon_n the_o same_o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o king_n right_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a exception_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o many_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o pardon_n do_v extend_v to_o freehold_n and_o see_v the_o say_a act_n of_o pardon_n there_o the_o queen_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n fine_n issue_n profit_n amercement_n forfeiture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o word_n forfeiture_n shall_v be_v intend_v personal_a forfeiture_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o office_n be_v not_o untrue_a in_o substance_n although_o it_o be_v void_a in_o circumstance_n and_o also_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 36_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v traverse_n be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o office_n find_v virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la for_o then_o escheator_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o 2_o e._n 6._o do_v not_o give_v traverse_n but_o where_o the_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v the_o queen_n seize_v the_o land_n now_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la droit_n for_o that_o the_o office_n be_v true_a but_o if_o i_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n according_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n and_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o land_n there_o traverse_n lie_v for_o the_o office_n be_v false_a and_o so_o our_o case_n for_o the_o traverse_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o venables_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o queen_n have_v gain_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n if_o venables_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o mr._n attorny_n that_o the_o writ_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o our_o law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o register_n say_v that_o waste_n lie_v notwithstanding_o a_o mean_a remainder_n which_o be_v not_o now_o law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o rule_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v acc_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o the_o register_n therefore_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o law._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o such_o case_n 342._o hob._n rep._n 342._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o it_o it_o have_v be_v argue_v he_o may_v grant_v therefore_o he_o may_v forfeit_v nego_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la for_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v guardian_n in_o socage_n may_v grant_v but_o not_o forfeit_v the_o husband_n may_v grant_v a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o can_v forfeit_v it_o a_o woman_n enheritrix_fw-la take_v husband_n and_o afterward_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o freehold_a by_o this_o attainder_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n have_v so_o incorporate_v the_o estate_n tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v be_v devest_v yea_o a_o fine_a levy_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la although_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n see_v stamford_n 190._o b._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n that_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o also_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n have_v possession_n and_o not_o only_o the_o profit_n the_o same_o law_n of_o land_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o seizure_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o poor_a alien_n see_v br._n reseisure_n 10._o so_o where_o the_o seizure_n be_v for_o idiocy_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o i_o confess_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n many_o and_o among_o they_o lawyer_n and_o justice_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n salisbury_n who_o case_n it_o be_v and_o their_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v express_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o grant_v that_o their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o common_a lord_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o land_n remain_v in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n till_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n until_o office_n be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n before_o office_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o abeyance_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n lovell_n
case_n 18_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 485_o 486._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v forfeit_v see_v stamford_n 54_o 55._o acc_fw-la 3._o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o interest_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o attainder_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v release_v by_o the_o pardon_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v if_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o general_n pardon_v be_v large_a and_o liberal_a pardon_v and_o release_v all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o thing_n cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o forfeiture_n be_v pardon_v and_o also_o this_o word_n thing_n be_v a_o transcendent_a etc._n etc._n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o general_a word_n yet_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o general_n pardon_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v beneficial_o expound_v and_o extend_v as_o if_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v especial_o set_v down_o also_o the_o word_n be_v pardon_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n therefore_o the_o same_o extend_v to_o inheritance_n for_o any_o offence_n not_o except_v for_o there_o be_v the_o word_n heir_n and_o the_o three_o branch_n do_v concern_v only_a chattel_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o word_n grant_v where_o the_o former_a be_v by_o the_o word_n release_v and_o acquit_v see_v br._n charter_n of_o pardon_n 71._o 33_o h._n 8._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v the_o heir_n intrude_v office_n be_v find_v in_o that_o case_n by_o pardon_n of_o all_o intrusion_n the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v but_o not_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n but_o by_o the_o pardon_v aforesaid_a all_o be_v pardon_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o office_n be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n make_v all_o precept_n condition_n void_a etc._n etc._n be_v award_v upon_o such_o forfeiture_n see_v also_o in_o the_o second_o branch_n vex_v and_o inquiet_v in_o body_n good_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o among_o the_o exception_n that_o person_n stand_v indict_v of_o wilful_a murder_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n land_n tenement_n grow_v by_o any_o offence_n commit_v by_o such_o person_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o that_o exception_n have_v not_o be_v the_o land_n of_o such_o a_o person_n if_o he_o have_v be_v attaint_v upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v as_o to_o the_o traverse_v he_o conceive_v that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o office_n be_v true_a our_o plea_n be_v a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n although_o it_o conclude_v with_o a_o traverse_n we_o vary_v from_o the_o office_n in_o number_n of_o person_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o every_o circumstance_n in_o the_o king_n case_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o our_o plea_n in_o substance_n do_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o office._n although_o the_o king_n here_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n i._n e._n the_o attainder_n and_o the_o office_n yet_o one_o of_o the_o say_a record_n be_v discharge_v by_o another_o record_n i._n e._n the_o pardon_n and_o then_o there_o be_v but_o one_o record_n remain_v scil_n the_o office_n and_o therefore_o our_o traverse_n do_v lie_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v a_o traverse_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n have_v do_v waste_a or_o cess_v for_o two_o year_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n and_o tenant_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o may_v traverse_v the_o office_n therefore_o traverse_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o single_a matter_n of_o record_n so_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v a_o alienation_n without_o licence_n traverse_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law._n see_v traverse_n in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr herlington_n 43_o ass_n 28._o see_v br._n traverse_n 54._o petition_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o traverse_v by_o the_o statute_n frowick_n in_o his_o read_n see_v stamf._n prerogat_v 60._o that_o traverse_n in_o the_o case_n of_o good_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o traverse_v for_o land_n find_v by_o office_n by_o 34_o e._n 3._o cap._n 14._o therefore_o the_o remedy_n be_v by_o petition_n see_v now_o cook_n 4._o part_n the_o sadler_n case_n 55_o 56._o traverse_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v freehold_n and_o inheritance_n but_o that_o be_v in_o special_a case_n when_o by_o the_o office_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n nor_o the_o king_n by_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o only_o by_o the_o office_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o action_n and_o can_v make_v seizure_n without_o suit_n there_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o action_n to_o which_o he_o be_v entitle_v the_o party_n may_v appear_v unto_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o the_o common-law_n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o sir_n tho._n bacon_n and_o sir_n tho._n heydon_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n late_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o patent_n to_o be_v vice_n admiral_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o say_a letter_n patent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o annul_v and_o so_o the_o say_v write_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o although_o the_o admiral_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o patent_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o justice_n here_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o they_o have_v their_o place_n but_o for_o life_n may_v grant_v office_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n after_o their_o death_n and_o because_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o in_o the_o admiralty_n they_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 230._o 1_o len._n 302._o ante_fw-la 150._o post_n 230._o account_n be_v bring_v by_o harris_n against_o baker_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n that_o damage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v consider_v of_o by_o way_n of_o arrearge_n but_o see_v the_o case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n betwixt_o collet_n and_o andrews_n and_o yet_o 10_o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v to_o his_o damage_n but_o do_v not_o recover_v damage_n 2_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 26._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la to_o the_o arrearage_n cook_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n in_o a_o account_n ratione_fw-la implicationis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la detentionis_fw-la ccxxxix_o long_a be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o the_o demesne_n but_o no_o attornment_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v but_o none_o of_o the_o service_n ccxl_o barn_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n barn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o sack_n of_o corn_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lawson_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwell_n because_o that_o king_n phil._n and_o queen_n mary_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o the_o say_a town_n a_o market_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o say_a town_n with_o a_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o vendor_n will_v not_o pay_v toll_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o take_v the_o say_a sack_n of_o corn._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o date_n of_o the_o place_n year_n and_o day_n without_o say_v magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o
eliz._n leon._n 166._o lib._n 1._o be_v this_o term_n adjudge_v upon_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o survive_a brother_n be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o although_o this_o word_n survivor_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n yet_o in_o sense_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v as_o for_o the_o plural_a number_n survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n i._n e_o each_o survivor_n i.e._n every_o survivor_n i.e._n all_o the_o survivour_n and_o then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v joynt-tenant_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n one_o against_o the_o other_o cccliii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v continue_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o in_o the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v now_o move_v if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o b._n die_v a._n enfeoff_v c._n in_o fee_n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v d._n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v e._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o walmesley_n periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o e._n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o arrearage_n to_o the_o executor_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o party_n only_o but_o also_o by_o the_o law._n cccliu_o leverett_n and_o townsend_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a 184._o 3_o cro._n 198._o 2_o len._n 184._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o 16_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v d._n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v until_o it_o be_v sow_v again_o and_o also_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o land_n call_v r._n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la anni_fw-la as_o appendant_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plough_v the_o say_v land_n and_o so_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 13._o ante_fw-la 13._o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o 11_o r._n 2._o tit._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 36._o ccclu._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o mayor_n court_n in_o guildhall_n co._n 5_o co._n ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n see_v c._n 5_o part_n the_o matter_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o of_o london_n can_v not_o make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o fleetwood_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o four_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o ward_n by_o the_o communality_n may_v make_v ordinance_n which_o they_o call_v act_n of_o common_a council_n and_o they_o shall_v bind_v every_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n and_o all_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v confirm_v 52_o time_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o for_o that_o king_n seize_v their_o liberty_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o they_o 100000_o mark_n and_o then_o the_o say_a king_n confirm_v they_o unto_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o custom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v as_o in_o case_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v for_o offend_v against_o a_o ordinance_n make_v for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o can_v remove_v the_o matter_n before_o you_o so_o be_v the_o law_n call_v lex_n idumaea_n concern_v river_n and_o fish_v in_o which_o be_v divers_a ordinance_n that_o none_o shall_v kill_v salmon_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o of_o other_o fish_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v by_o force_n of_o such_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v here_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v always_o allow_v such_o particular_a custom_n and_o see_v f._n b._n if_o two_o merchant_n put_v their_o stock_n together_o and_o so_o traffic_n together_o and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a stock_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la cook_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v of_o common_a right_n there_o be_v divers_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o cloth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v for_o the_o well_o execute_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o make_v of_o law_n by_o a_o corporation_n a_o corporation_n may_v make_v a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o any_o law_n establish_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o new_a law_n they_o can_v make_v as_o those_o of_o a_o town_n who_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o certain_a land_n they_o can_v make_v a_o by-law_n that_o such_o a_o one_o in_o such_o a_o town_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o but_o that_o none_o shall_v use_v his_o common_a but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n such_o a_o by-law_n make_v be_v good_a see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o see_v 8_o e._n 2._o tit_n assize_n 413._o a_o town_n have_v common_a of_o turbary_n in_o a_o marsh_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o some_o have_v not_o a_o full_a foot_n of_o land_n in_o the_o town_n and_o such_o person_n by_o their_o trench_n which_o they_o have_v make_v there_o use_v to_o carry_v turff_n out_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n by_o boat_n and_o sell_v they_o unto_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o their_o great_a private_a profit_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o all_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v stop_v so_o as_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o turff_n be_v carry_v in_o boat_n by_o the_o trench_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commoner_n assent_v the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o who_o have_v not_o assent_v for_o ubi_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la ibi_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o then_o if_o such_o town_n may_v make_v law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o city_n of_o london_n second_o this_o law_n be_v good_a by_o custom_n for_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o they_o may_v appoint_v a_o penalty_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n otherwise_o shall_v they_o make_v a_o act_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la also_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v gawdy_a justice_n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o
and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n without_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v bind_v he_o atkinson_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o a_o fine_a may_v bind_v in_o part_n and_o in_o part_n not_z as_o bound_v one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o as._n 7_o h._n 4._o 11._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n part_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o part_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v in_o part_n scil_n as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o stand_v in_o force_n for_o the_o residue_n see_v 8_o h._n 4._o 136._o and_o there_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tertenant_n and_o the_o justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o fine_a without_o certificate_n that_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v it_o but_o as_o to_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v become_v void_a between_o the_o party_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n before_o may_v enter_v see_v 8_o e._n 4._o 6._o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o other_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o tertenant_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v dispossess_v and_o disenherited_n without_o privity_n or_o notice_n of_o it_o whereas_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o may_v plead_v matter_n of_o discharge_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o deceit_n release_v etc._n etc._n which_o see_v fitzh_n na._n br._n 98._o and_o so_o although_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v yet_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o land._n and_o he_o resemble_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 16_o 17._o in_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la against_o a_o abbot_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n here_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o the_o principal_a matter_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v award_v between_o the_o party_n but_o not_o against_o the_o lessee_n kingsmill_n conceive_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o party_n only_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n and_o not_o the_o ter-tenant_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v clxxiii_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o tenant_n appear_v by_o attorney_n which_o act_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o in_o such_o case_n a_o attorney_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o plead_v matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o attornment_n as_o if_o he_o claim_v fee_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o peremptory_a matter_n after_o which_o plea_n plead_v he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 7_o h._n 4._o 69._o 21_o e._n 3._o 48._o 1_o h._n 7._o 27._o another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la what_o estate_n the_o tenant_n have_v another_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a and_o conceive_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o the_o privilege_n pass_v with_o the_o grant._n see_v 43_o e._n 3._o 1._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 241._o post_n 241._o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a 46_o e._n 3._o 13._o 27._o therefore_o neither_o his_o grantee_n williams_z contrary_a as_o to_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o attorney_n because_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o be_v not_o error_n which_o see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 27._o by_o brian_n and_o conisby_n 32_o h._n 6._o 22._o acc_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a for_o no_o other_o person_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a but_o the_o party_n himself_o therefore_o not_o the_o privilege_n and_o although_o he_o himself_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n yet_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o privilege_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o their_o estate_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o grantee_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o grantee_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n than_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantee_n see_v fitzh_n na._n br._n 57_o and_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o writ_n of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n no_o writ_n of_o partition_n lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n 27_o h._n 6._o statham_n aid_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n but_o his_o grantee_n shall_v clark_n conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n the_o grantee_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n so_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o his_o grantee_n be_v also_o dispunishable_a it_o be_v adjourn_v clxxiv_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 66._o hob._n rep._n 66._o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o j.d._n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o one_o j.s._n against_o which_o j.s._n the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o time_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o damage_n etc._n etc._n plowden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o that_o all_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o one_o of_o the_o trespassor_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v to_o the_o other_o trespassor_n the_o defendant_n if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n may_v well_o plead_v it_o wray_n conceive_v it_o a_o good_a bar_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o one_o wrong_n although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a person_n of_o the_o trespassor_n there_o be_v several_a corporeal_a acts._n atkinson_n conceive_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o release_n for_o that_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a trespass_n whosoever_o do_v it_o and_o this_o action_n may_v be_v sue_v joint_o or_o several_o against_o the_o trespassor_n and_o when_o the_o joint_a suit_n be_v release_v the_o several_a suit_n be_v release_v clench_v if_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o they_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o several_a jury_n that_o jury_n shall_v assess_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o other_o be_v afterward_o find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a damage_n although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o say_a jury_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o damage_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o they_o make_v by_o his_o companion_n see_v br._n trespass_n 2._o clxxv_o hitchcock_n and_o thurland_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o land_n to_o farm_n by_o a_o spiritual_a person_n 21_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n such_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a but_o such_o a_o lease_n extend_v to_o such_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o not_o alien_v before_o the_o say_a feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o one_o underwood_n case_n clxxvi_o cutter_n and_o dixwell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o cutter_n against_o dixwell_n for_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n have_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o enemy_n
force_n of_o the_o first_o assurance_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o the_o relation_n be_v utter_o go_v so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n mean_v between_o the_o award_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o have_v destroy_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o commission_n so_o as_o no_o appearance_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o here_o be_v several_a rent_n but_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o admit_v that_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v apportion_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o can_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o give_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o king_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o prior_n but_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o prior_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o apportionment_n and_o therefore_o no_o more_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king._n as_o where_o a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v whic●_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr now_o if_o the_o king_n will_v sue_v execution_n upon_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o execution_n but_o only_o the_o moiety_n by_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o case_n afterward_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n for_o difficulty_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o there_o argue_v before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o first_o he_o say_v here_o be_v several_a rent_n and_o so_o several_a condition_n especial_o when_o all_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v yield_v a_o distress_n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o thing_n demise_v can_v yield_v distress_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v one_o entire_a rent_n and_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o residue_n etc._n etc._n which_o see_v 17_o ass_n 10._o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v of_o 20_o s._n rent_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o 15_o acre_n of_o wood_n scil_n for_o the_o land_n 10_o s._n and_o for_o the_o wood_n 10_o s._n and_o by_o the_o assize_n it_o be_v find_v the_o disseisin_n in_o the_o wood_n but_o not_o in_o the_o land._n wherefore_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o 10_o s._n and_o for_o the_o residue_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o although_o these_o word_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la trench_n unto_o all_o the_o thing_n demise_v entire_o yet_o this_o word_n viz._n be_v a_o distributive_a and_o make_v a_o apportionment_n and_o the_o viz._n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n scil_n to_o the_o reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la as_o if_o i_o enfeoffe_v a._n and_o b._n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n this_o be_v good_a for_o it_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o premise_n but_o if_o i_o enfeoffe_v a._n and_o b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o acre_n to_o a._n and_o the_o other_o to_o b._n the_o same_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n for_o each_o of_o they_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o viz._n have_v be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o that_o which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o reddendo_fw-la than_o the_o viz._n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n and_o the_o reddendo_fw-la stand_n walmesley_n contrary_a and_o that_o here_o be_v one_o entire_a rent_n which_o see_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o close_a of_o the_o condition_n si_fw-mi redditus_fw-la predict_v predict_v aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la inde_fw-la parcella_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n notwithstanding_o the_o viz._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o admit_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n be_v entire_a yet_o now_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n demise_v in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o condition_n remain_v and_o not_o determine_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a for_o the_o king_n have_v divers_a prerogative_n by_o which_o he_o be_v exempt_v and_o protect_v from_o such_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o happen_v to_o subject_n by_o their_o own_o act_n and_o their_o laches_n and_o folly_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v his_o own_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v distrahere_fw-la his_o reversion_n and_o folly_n shall_v never_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o condition_n make_v by_o a_o common_a ●erson_n for_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v only_o of_o the_o reversion_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o king_n have_v divers_a prerogative_n in_o a_o condition_n as_o in_o the_o create_v of_o a_o condition_n 35_o h._n 6._o 38._o the_o abbot_n of_o sion_n case_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a condition_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n by_o prison_n and_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o for_o a_o rent-seck_n the_o king_n may_v distrain_v and_o the_o king_n may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o condition_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o if_o he_o do_v reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o condition_n to_o himself_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o same_o over_o to_o a_o subject_a 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o lessee_n of_o two_o acre_n upon_o condition_n alien_a one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n or_o recover_v part_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o a_o surrender_n it_o be_v otherwise_o walmesley_n contrary_a the_o condition_n be_v go_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n impatient_a of_o any_o division_n partition_n or_o apportionment_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o 3_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v one_o of_o they_o the_o rent_n be_v utter_o go_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n so_o of_o a_o common_a and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o condition_n do_v remain_v then_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o the_o king_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v whole_o to_o re-enter_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v defeat_v his_o own_o grant_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o york_n the_o king_n give_v land_n in_o fee-farm_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o rent_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o king_n can_v re-enter_v nor_o the_o grantee_n it_o be_v also_o move_v if_o the_o juror_n of_o middlesex_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o usual_a feast_n day_n in_o london_n shuttleworth_n that_o they_o may_v do_v so_o see_v 5_o h._n 5._o 23._o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o to_o inquire_v in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n of_o escheat_n word_n etc._n etc._n who_o find_v that_o a._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o take_v to_o wife_n one_o e._n cousin_n of_o a._n within_o the_o degree_n they_o then_o know_v of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n betwixt_o they_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v divorce_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o that_o office_n because_o the_o enquest_n of_o surry_n have_v find_v a_o divorce_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n another_o matter_n be_v because_o the_o juror_n have_v find_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o juror_n have_v put_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o inquisition_n the_o queen_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o fortescue_n after_o which_o grant_n the_o inquisition_n be_v seal_v and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n if_o
now_o the_o grant_v to_o fortescue_n be_v good_a or_o not_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 17._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la the_o escheator_n charge_v the_o enquest_n who_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o paper_n to_o the_o escheator_n and_o before_o the_o engross_n seal_a and_o delivery_n of_o it_o come_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o before_o the_o engross_n indent_a and_o seal_v it_o be_v no_o verdict_n see_v this_o case_n report_a in_o cook_n 5._o part_n 54._o clxxix_o nelson_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o nelson_n chief_a preignothory_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o common_a out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n as_o appendant_a unto_o certain_a land_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a house_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o late_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n so_o be_v seize_v grant_v the_o say_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o d._n to_o a._n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o s._n to_o b._n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v continue_v for_o unity_n of_o possession_n be_v so_o qualify_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o be_v and_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n of_o the_o say_v common_a therefore_o so_o also_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n and_o so_o a_o special_a seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king._n rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o say_a word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o no_o further_o and_o by_o the_o law_n the_o say_v common_a can_v stand_v against_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n clxxx_o leonard_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 787._o 2_o len._n 192._o 2_o roll._n 787._o leonard_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o upon_o ne_fw-fr enfeffa_o pas_fw-fr they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v william_n heydon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o he_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v lessee_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v attorney_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o feoffment_n find_v but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o charter_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o law_n give_v it_o its_o operation_n to_o that_o effect_n to_o vest_n the_o fee_n in_o the_o lessee_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n see_v litt._n 532._o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n how_o and_o by_o what_o conveyance_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n either_o by_o feoffment_n or_o by_o confirmation_n and_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n deliver_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o attorney_n and_o also_o when_o the_o lessee_n accept_v livery_n from_o the_o attorney_n he_o declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o will_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o charter-feoffment_n with_o a_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o disseisor_n who_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o attorney_n who_o make_v livery_n according_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o so_o a_o discontinuance_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v clxxxi_o palmer_n and_o waddington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n richard_n palmer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o anthony_n waddington_n and_o declare_v that_o henry_n waddington_n brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n in_o 20_o l._n et_fw-la jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la &_o mortem_fw-la indy_n expectans_fw-la vocavit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la dict_z anthonium_n quem_fw-la executorem_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la constituisset_fw-la eum_fw-la rogans_fw-la ut_fw-la dictas_fw-la 20_o libras_fw-la praefato_fw-la richardo_n infra_fw-la spacium_fw-la duorum_fw-la mensium_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a numeraret_fw-la &_o solveret_fw-la et_fw-la dictus_fw-la antonius_n in_o consideratione_n inde_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o good_a consideration_n set_v forth_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v henry_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n clxxxii_o stransham_n and_o collington_n case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n the_o defendant_n say_v 128._o 1_o cro._n 128._o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o thereupon_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n and_o that_o be_v give_v against_o stransham_n who_o now_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o within_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n be_v tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v tryable_a by_o our_o law._n fenner_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v parish_n but_o have_v ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n clxxxiii_o higham_n case_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 15._o 2_o len._n 226._o more_n rep._n 221._o 1_o cro._n 15._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o thomas_n higham_n be_v seize_v of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v the_o say_a house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o acre_n to_o j.s._n for_o life_n and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v the_o say_a house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n then_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o his_o other_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o richard_n his_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o meade_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o implication_n the_o residue_n of_o jack_n for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o express_a estate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o 40_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n and_o her_o husband_n have_v express_v his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o his_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v by_o implication_n to_o pass_v other_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o tracy_n and_o glover_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n 839._o 1_o roll._n 839._o that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o acre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n
regem_fw-la quando_fw-la potest_fw-la intelligi_fw-la duabus_fw-la viis_fw-la as_o if_o two_o be_v joint_o indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_v to_o one_o of_o they_o omnia_fw-la debita_fw-la the_o same_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o joynt-debt_n but_o to_o those_o debt_n of_o which_o he_o be_v only_a debtor_n 40_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o subject_a the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la all_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n may_v be_v say_v homines_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o also_o his_o villein_n be_v homines_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o because_o the_o general_a word_n may_v be_v serve_v the_o say_a grant_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o his_o villein_n only_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n may_v be_v serve_v with_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o land_n in_o reversion_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o popham_n attorney_n general_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o lease_n make_v 2_o mar._n both_o the_o former_a lease_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v go_v lessee_n form_n term_n of_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v accept_v a_o new_a lease_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o future_a interest_n shall_v commence_v the_o future_a interest_n be_v go_v and_o in_o barking_n case_n 2_o eliz._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o two_o year_n accept_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o begin_v two_o year_n after_o this_o new_a interest_n of_o a_o term_n determine_v the_o present_a interest_n for_o as_o the_o lessor_n can_v contract_v with_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v to_o have_v continuance_n during_o a_o former_a term_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o first_o termor_n will_v accept_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n from_o his_o lessor_n to_o begin_v at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o former_a estate_n this_o new_a interest_n determine_v the_o first_o so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o interest_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n his_o first_o interest_n be_v go_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v all_z her_o interest_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n in_o wells_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o late_a priory_n of_o r._n and_o if_o these_o general_a word_n will_v carry_v land_n in_o reversion_n where_o other_o land_n in_o possession_n pass_v etc._n etc._n be_v the_o question_n general_a word_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a understanding_n if_o the_o special_a construction_n may_v agree_v with_o the_o proper_a signification_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o general_a word_n as_o the_o case_n 2_o h._n 3_o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n all_o manner_n of_o debt_n be_v release_v thereby_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o party_n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o land_n in_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o say_v all_o former_a lease_n of_o record_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v etc._n etc._n but_o such_o lease_n only_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o subject_n may_v have_v lease_n of_o record_n as_o by_o fine_a deed_n enroll_v etc._n etc._n but_o such_o lease_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o such_o lease_n may_v determine_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o surrender_v reentry_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o compel_v the_o king_n or_o the_o party_n to_o search_v for_o such_o lease_n which_o may_v be_v so_o determine_v by_o any_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr shall_v be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o search_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o for_o what_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr such_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o lease_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v which_o be_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o for_o after_o the_o say_a lease_n make_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o matter_n in_o suit_n in_o pais_fw-fr by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n obtain_v the_o reversion_n after_o and_o will_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o recite_v the_o former_a lease_n whereas_o perhaps_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a also_o here_o if_o any_o recital_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n how_o may_v the_o party_n interest_v know_v such_o former_a lease_n but_o by_o search_n and_o how_o long_o ought_v the_o party_n search_v for_o his_o search_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o end_n non_fw-la excrescere_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o most_o equal_a time_n for_o search_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o no_o further_o that_o be_v from_o the_o present_a time_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n do_v begin_v from_o his_o repurchase_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o then_o here_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recite_v for_o no_o lease_n be_v mean_a between_o the_o re-purchase_a and_o the_o new_a lease_n for_o no_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o re-purchase_a need_v to_o be_v recite_v for_o admit_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o 500_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o the_o manor_n by_o suppression_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o will_v grant_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o same_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a without_o any_o recital_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o for_o such_o lease_n may_v have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o surrender_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o fact_n so_o king_n edw._n the_o second_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n one_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o grantee_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o grantee_n die_v by_o which_o the_o land_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v a_o new_a patent_n of_o the_o same_o without_o recital_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o patent_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o need_v no_o recital_n of_o lease_n as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o his_o receivor_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o if_o at_o the_o day_n the_o lessee_n tender_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o receivor_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o office_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o recite_v the_o lease_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o office_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o a_o lease_n of_o record_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o some_o case_n need_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v so_o if_o the_o king_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o he_o assign_v his_o interest_n over_o and_o afterward_o surrenders_n the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n now_o if_o the_o king_n will_v make_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o it_o he_o need_v not_o recite_v that_o lease_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o appear_v of_o record_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr which_o can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o search_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n void_a lease_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la shall_v be_v cite_v until_o it_o appear_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n cite_v before_o by_o egerton_n and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n t.h._n the_o grant_v aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n because_o then_o void_a for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o reversion_n also_o this_o lease_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v recite_v for_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o
the_o rent_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o so_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o aver_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o a_o man_n alien_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o money_n and_o money_n in_o truth_n be_v pay_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fraudulent_a unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o aver_v hanham_n sergeant_n this_o grant_n shall_v enure_v first_o as_o the_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o put_v newdegate_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 234._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v his_o demise_n only_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n and_o demise_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n ex_fw-la dimissione_n sva_fw-la propria_fw-la without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o count_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o grant_n it_o be_v good_a see_v litt._n 121._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o recoveror_n be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o winter_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n that_o such_o a_o recoveror_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o recovery_n be_v now_o common_a conveyance_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a and_o afterward_o cease_v and_o the_o lord_n recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o collusion_n it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o collusion_n for_o if_o the_o collusion_n be_v not_o apparent_a the_o justice_n without_o averment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o cowper_n serjeant_n here_o be_v two_o several_a grant_n and_o one_o grant_v entire_a in_o the_o letter_n may_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_n a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n here_o be_v several_a grant_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v several_a rent_n of_o 10_o s._n and_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n of_o black-acre_n and_o c._n disseise_v b._n of_o white-acre_n and_o afterward_o by_o one_o deed_n release_v to_o a._n and_o c._n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a release_v upon_o their_o several_a possession_n and_o he_o in_o his_o argument_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o collusion_n and_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o it_o be_v make_v 20_o eliz._n and_o the_o recovery_n be_v 21_o eliz._n and_o in_o 27_o eliz._n come_v the_o statute_n beaumont_n sergeant_n this_o grant_n shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n i.e._n as_o a_o grant_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o as_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n two_o joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la as_o upon_o several_a feoffment_n 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o two_o coparcener_n take_v husband_n who_o discontinue_n and_o die_v their_o wife_n shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v joint_a and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o if_o 3_o coparcener_n be_v and_o upon_o partition_n one_o of_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o two_o other_o rend_v of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o equality_n of_o partition_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o coparcener_n and_o so_o shall_v descend_v and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o by_o descent_n see_v 21_o e._n 3._o 50._o also_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o grant_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v newdegate_n case_n 7_o eliz._n dyer_n before_o cite_v but_o posito_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o here_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z apparent_a for_z covin_z apparent_a aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o law_n can_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o can_v judge_v upon_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v for_o so_o they_o shall_v many_o time_n minister_v injustice_n in_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o covin_z apparent_a although_o it_o be_v make_v to_o his_o son_n he_o vouch_v 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o 47_o e._n 3._o 16._o where_o such_o a_o feoffment_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o covin_z apparent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_o aver_v and_o he_o cite_v also_o warnford_n case_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 193._o and_o also_o he_o cite_v 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 341._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n where_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n forasmuch_o as_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n have_v late_o fraudulent_o and_o crafty_o make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a decay_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o house_n that_o all_o such_o lease_n etc._n etc._n make_v within_o one_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o such_o person_n as_o have_v lease_n whereupon_o the_o old_a rent_n be_v reserve_v shall_v enjoy_v their_o lease_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n 47_o day_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n upon_o which_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v not_o reserve_v it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o make_v within_o a_o year_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v covinous_a without_o a_o express_a averment_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la see_v librum_fw-la yeluerton_n sergeant_n this_o be_v a_o joint_a grant_n but_o yet_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o several_a estate_n when_o they_o come_v into_o possession_n also_o he_o put_v this_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o before_o 27_o h._n 8._o join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n it_o shall_v enure_v as_o several_a grant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n scil_n one_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o covin_z he_o conceive_v tat_fw-fr it_o be_v covin_z apparent_a and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o common_a recovery_n cccxl_o brokesby_n and_o wickham_n case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 86._o 1_o len._n 167._o 3_o cro._n 173._o owen_n rep._n 85_o 86._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o bartholomew_n brokesby_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o wickham_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n rot._n 1815._o the_o case_n be_v that_o robert_n brokesby_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sholby_n in_o fee_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n be_v full_a grant_v to_o humphrey_n brokesby_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o two_o son_n the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a church_n afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a humphrey_n by_o deed_n release_v all_o his_o right_n estate_n and_o interest_n which_o then_o he_o have_v of_o and_o in_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o say_a avoidance_n bartholomew_n sole_a present_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v disturb_v he_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a wickham_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n by_o the_o say_v bartholomew_n to_o one_o starkey_n for_o year_n before_o the_o grant_v make_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o humphrey_n and_o bartholomew_n which_o starkey_n present_v he_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o
rent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o 21_o h._n 6._o 24._o 14_o h._n 8._o 35._o so_o where_o the_o successor_n accept_v of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o predecessor_n 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o 4_o e._n 4._o 14._o the_o same_o law_n in_o exchange_n and_o partition_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v of_o dower_n of_o the_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v take_v in_o exchange_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o that_o land_n which_o her_o husband_n give_v in_o exchange_n 6_o e._n 3._o 50._o 15_o e._n 3._o tit_n bar._n 125._o 12_o h._n 4._o 12._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o therein_o a_o agreement_n employ_v scil_n a_o agreement_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o a_o disagreement_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o agreement_n to_o the_o land_n receive_v in_o exchange_n and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n and_o all_o that_o by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o so_o here_o in_o these_o case_n estate_n be_v affirm_v and_o enter_v and_o benefit_n of_o the_o possession_n waive_v and_o refuse_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o right_n and_o title_n of_o action_n 21_o h._n 6._o 25._o the_o lord_n entitle_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o disclaimer_n accept_v a_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n now_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n 13_o ass_n 3._o the_o disseisee_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o disseisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o assize_n 21_o ass_n 6._o pendant_fw-fr a_fw-fr cessavit_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_v the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o alienee_n his_o action_n be_v go_v 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n dower_n 63._o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o dower_n accept_v homage_n of_o the_o tertenant_n the_o same_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o entry_n and_o action_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v the_o benefit_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr so_n be_v the_o law_n also_o in_o case_n of_o estate_n vest_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o enter_z husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n now_o she_o have_v waive_v her_o remitter_n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 351._o 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n although_o the_o freehold_a vest_v in_o they_o both_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n disagree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n in_o futuro_fw-la he_o can_v enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n agree_v to_o it_o the_o freehold_a vest_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v unto_o the_o estate_n by_o word_n 12_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o also_o a_o agreement_n shall_v make_v she_o a_o dissessisor_n see_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o litt._n 129._o although_o that_o in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o estate_n ve_v in_o some_o manner_n yet_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n without_o a_o express_a and_o actual_a agreement_n and_o that_o disagreement_n to_o a_o estate_n in_o such_o manner_n vest_v may_v be_v in_o pais_fw-fr and_z by_z word_n seem_v by_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o where_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o marriage_n there_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n refuse_v her_o jointure_n and_o have_v and_o demand_v and_o take_v her_o dower_n her_o writ_n of_o dower_n or_o otherwise_o scil_n by_o word_n and_o acceptance_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n will_v bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o jointure_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v quod_fw-la intrando_fw-la agreeavit_fw-la see_v litt._n in_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la if_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o agree_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n littl._n 8._o now_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n when_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n and_o the_o same_o be_v execute_v by_o entry_n now_o the_o same_o be_v a_o full_a disagreement_n to_o hinton_n it_o be_v afterward_o object_v that_o although_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o wife_n may_v waive_n her_o jointure_n in_o hinton_n by_o word_n and_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o some_o conceive_a that_o this_o manner_n of_o devise_n of_o thoby_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o devise_v two_o part_n or_o so_o much_o as_o amount_n to_o two_o part_n in_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o then_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n which_o can_v be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o jointure_n of_o hinton_n be_v in_o force_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o disagreement_n afterward_o also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o disagreement_n do_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v now_o as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o here_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v hinton_n by_o descent_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o disagreement_n after_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o have_v convey_v the_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la now_o by_o this_o argeement_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o thereby_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi take_v away_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v by_o this_o disagreement_n after_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o hinton_n and_o have_v such_o a_o possession_n quod_fw-la faciet_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o if_o that_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o make_v by_o indenture_n enroll_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o it_o by_o the_o say_a agreement_n hinton_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o act_n of_o the_o heir_n all_o which_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o devisor_n upon_o this_o matter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o that_o the_o three_o part_n in_o value_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o devise_n of_o thoby_n good_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o speak_v and_o here_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a time_n between_o the_o death_n and_o the_o disagreement_n and_o so_o the_o will_v void_a for_o thoby_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la sumitur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o tempore_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v take_v here_o immediatè_fw-la re_fw-mi &_o statu_fw-la scil_n that_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n dependent_a upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v mean_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v for_o a_o descent_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n aught_o to_o be_v immediate_a for_o a_o mediate_a descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n litt._n 92._o as_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o if_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n then_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v construe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o this_o word_n immediatè_fw-la make_v it_o clear_a and_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n which_o descend_v aught_o to_o descend_v immediatè_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la yet_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o
appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a a._n 323._o a_o curtilage_n and_o garden_n be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n and_o pass_v by_o or_o without_o the_o word_n appertinent_a c._n 214._o apportionment_n if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o rent_n a._n 252._o c._n 1._o upon_o devise_v of_o land_n render_v rend_v part_n be_v capite_fw-la land_n a._n 310._o if_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o warren_n may_v be_v apportion_v c._n 1._o none_o of_o a_o relief_n because_o entire_a c._n 13._o if_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o several_a reddend_n may_v be_v apportion_v c._n 124_o to_o 127._o rend_v may_v be_v apportion_v in_o the_o king_n case_n which_o can_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n c._n 124_o to_o 127._o arbitrement_n debt_n lie_v upon_o it_o although_o void_a until_o it_o so_o appear_v a._n 73_o 170._o in_o such_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v show_v no_o more_o than_o make_v for_o he_o a._n 73._o to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n void_a a._n 140._o without_o deed_n can_v dispose_v of_o a_o freehold_n a._n 228._o to_o do_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o one_o being_z void_z yet_o the_o award_n be_v good_a a._n 304_o 305._o c._n 62._o to_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v good_a a._n 316._o c._n 62._o that_o one_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n give_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n contra_fw-la where_o it_o be_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v permit_v the_o other_o etc._n etc._n b._n 104._o award_v to_o become_v bind_v it_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n if_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o tender_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n b._n 111_o 181._o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v c._n 62._o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n not_o void_a c._n 62._o 212._o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o stranger_n become_v bind_v be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o defendant_n though_o void_a in_o part_n c._n 226._o aid_n copyholder_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o trespass_n a._n 4._o grantee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v have_v aid_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o a._n 291._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o not_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 47._o verdict_n upon_o a_o issue_n upon_o a_o counter-plea_n of_o aid_n be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n b._n 52._o alien_n if_o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o alien_n do_v avail_v a._n 47._o if_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o office_n to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v a_o denization_n c._n 243._o assent_v and_o consent_v if_o the_o conuzee_n of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v by_o capias_fw-la be_v discharge_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o land_n be_v also_o discharge_v a._n 230_o 231._o asset_n money_n receive_v by_o executor_n for_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o pay_v portion_n if_o it_o be_v asset_n a._n 87_o 224_o 225._o b._n 119._o what_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v asset_n a._n 225._o b._n 7._o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 10_o year_n if_o this_o term_n be_v asset_n c._n 21_o 22._o if_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o redemption_n of_o a_o mortgage_n be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n c._n 32._o executor_n by_o award_n receive_v 50_o l._n and_o release_v a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n the_o whole_a 100_o l._n be_v asset_n c._n 53._o assignee_n if_o assignee_n of_o parcel_n may_v have_v covenant_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n a._n 251_o 252._o who_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assignee_n a._n 252._o executor_n or_o administrator_n a._n 316._o assize_n of_o a_o rent_n render_v in_o fee_n by_o fine_a a._n 254._o the_o manner_n of_o adjorning_n and_o give_v judgement_n where_o the_o disseisor_n plead_v foreign_a plea_n b._n 41._o of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n c._n 169_o 170._o attachment_n of_o good_n in_o a_o carrier_n hand_n 189._o a_o debt_n by_o judgement_n stat._n recogn_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v attach_v a._n 29_o 30._o no_o money_n take_v in_o execution_n a._n 264._o what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v a._n 321._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v cost_n against_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n a._n 321._o money_n for_o which_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v can_v be_v attach_v c._n 210._o one_o can_v attach_v money_n for_o a_o debt_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a c._n 236._o corn_n be_v not_o attachable_a c._n 236._o a_o debt_n upon_o record_n can_v be_v attach_v c._n 240._o attainder_n a_o person_n attaint_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o action_n a._n 326_o 327._o if_o a_o person_n attaint_v may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v in_o personal_a action_n a._n 330._o what_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n b._n 122_o 123_o to_o 126._o difference_n of_o attainder_n and_o conviction_n b._n 161._o if_o one_o attaint_v of_o robbery_n shall_v answer_v in_o criminal_a case_n c._n 220._o attaint_n what_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o a._n 261._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o 3._o a._n 279._o if_o it_o lie_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v avoid_v the_o judgement_n by_o error_n a._n 278._o attornment_n to_o who_o and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v a._n 58._o quoad_fw-la part_n be_v good_a for_o all_o a._n 129_o 130_o 234._o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o reversion_n a._n 171._o c._n 17._o a_o abator_n may_v attorn_a a._n 234._o the_o definition_n thereof_o a._n 234._o by_o the_o first_o lessee_n bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o remainder_n for_o year_n or_o life_n a._n 265._o good_a by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 265_o to_o the_o survive_a grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n good_a a._n 265._o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v the_o manor_n and_o bind_v the_o tenant_n a._n 265._o after_o condition_n break_v be_v good_a to_o vest_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n a_o 265._o the_o relation_n of_o a_o attornment_n a._n 265._o b_o 222._o who_o be_v compellable_n by_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la to_o attorn_a a._n 290_o 291_o b._n 40._o c._n 241_o 242._o no_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a upon_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n a._n 297._o c._n 197._o in_o what_o case_n necessary_a a._n 318._o c._n 103._o lease_n of_o demesne_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o reversion_n pass_v not_o without_o attorment_n b._n 221_o 222._o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n shall_v vest_n without_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n b._n 222._o what_o word_n or_o consent_v amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n c._n 17._o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n lessee_n must_v attorn_a c._n 103_o 104._o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o the_o grantee_n be_v in_o by_o statute_n of_o uses_n c._n 104._o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v service_n of_o a_o manor_n c._n 193._o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v attorn_a upon_o grant_v over_o a_o rent-charge_n c._n 252._o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o term_n be_v first_o make_v can_v pass_v the_o term_n and_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n without_o attornment_n but_o a_o term_n without_o rent_n reserve_v he_o may_v c._n 279._o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o lessee_n and_o a._n b._n no_o other_o attornment_n necessary_a c._n 279._o attorney_n j.s._n praesens_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur._n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la a.b._n attorn_a suum_fw-la how_o construe_v a._n 9_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n a._n 36._o how_o to_o make_v a_o deed_n by_o attorney_n ibid._n b._n 192_o 200._o may_v essoign_n for_o a_o copyholder_n but_o not_o do_v service_n a._n 104._o to_o three_o conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la to_o deliver_v seisin_n a._n 192_o 193._o how_o attorney_n must_v make_v livery_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a county_n a._n 306_o 307._o in_o a_o indenture_n c._n 16._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o upon_o statute-staple_n in_o the_o chancery_n a._n 140_o 141_o 228._o contr_n 303_o 304._o process_n therein_o be_v either_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n 140_o 141._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o party_n be_v bail_v a._n
such_o grant_n b._n 136_o to_o 140._o void_a if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v by_o false_a suggestion_n b._n 137._o c._n 5_o 6_o 119_o 242_o to_o 251._o of_o durchy_v land_n tenend_n in_fw-it feoda_fw-it firma_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o hered_a nostr_n if_o the_o tenure_n be_v as_o of_o the_o duchy_n b._n 150_o 151_o 162_o 163_o 164._o the_o force_n of_o general_a word_n therein_o b._n 157_o 158_o 162_o 163_o 164._o c_o 243_o 244_o 250._o by_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la what_o be_v supply_v c._n 48_o 49_o 249._o of_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n c._n 101._o where_o the_o king_n may_v claim_v against_o his_o own_o grant_n c._n 113._o patent_n must_v be_v plead_v sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la c._n 193._o if_o a_o grant_v of_o good_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o one_o utlawed_a will_v transfer_v a_o action_n of_o account_n c._n 197._o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o king_n if_o the_o sense_n be_v dubious_a c._n 243._o what_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o grant_n b._n 137._o c._n 5_o 6_o 119_o 242_o to_o 250._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v shall_v or_o shall_v not_o work_v several_a effect_n c._n 243._o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v false_a the_o grant_n be_v void_a c._n 247_o 248._o the_o stat._n 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o appoint_v that_o patent_n must_v bear_v the_o same_o date_n as_o the_o warrant_n for_o they_o yet_o good_a though_o of_o a_o date_n after_o c._n 274._o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a retorn_a of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n council_n a._n 70._o the_o like_a upon_o the_o defendant_n his_o disobey_v the_o king_n protection_n a._n 70._o the_o like_a by_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n b._n 175._o the_o party_n discharge_v be_v detain_v by_o process_n out_o of_o contempt_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n where_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o equity_n the_o like_a in_o chancery_n c._n 18._o party_n discharge_v be_v detain_v by_o a_o lord_n warrant_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n council_n but_o say_v not_o for_o what_o c._n 194._o by_o privilege_n for_o one_o who_o come_v to_o attend_v law-suit_n at_o westm_n c._n 194._o heir_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n or_o sell_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n a._n 157._o what_o other_o act_n such_o a_o heir_n may_v do_v before_o he_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr a_o 157_o 158._o in_o debt_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n praeter_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n b._n 11._o c._n 70._o what_o judgement_n or_o false_a plea_n make_v he_o chargeable_a of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o land_n b._n 11._o c._n 70._o to_o what_o intent_n heir_n be_v say_v to_o be_v several_a or_o but_o one_o heir_n a._n 292._o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la ergo_fw-la a_o devise_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o j.s._n who_o be_v then_o live_v be_v void_a b_o 70._o devise_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 118._o it_o be_v say_v he_o can_v charge_v himself_o by_o his_o promise_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n c._n 67_o 68_o hue-and-cry_a where_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o robbery_n and_o within_o what_o time_n a_o man_n may_v travel_v a._n 57_o who_o must_v be_v examine_v where_o good_n be_v rob_v from_o a_o carrier_n a._n 323._o if_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o party_n a._n 323_o 324._o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o six_o month_n be_v pass_v since_o the_o robbery_n b._n 12._o bar_v therein_o by_o a_o prescription_n to_o rob_v at_o glads-hill_n in_o kent_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la b._n 12._o three_o who_o be_v rob_v join_v in_o one_o action_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la mirum_fw-la b._n 82._o if_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v sufficient_a evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n b._n 82._o the_o party_n rob_v his_o duty_n b._n 82_o 174_o 175._o no_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o robbery_n in_o a_o house_n c._n 262._o j._n jeofail_n see_v the_o statute_n see_v statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o want_v of_o the_o christian_a name_n of_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o roll_n if_o aid_v a._n 175_o 176._o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n be_v aid_v but_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v but_o as_o to_o part_n and_o nothing_o say_v of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v not_o b._n 195._o c._n 67._o ignorance_n what_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n of_o a_o tort_n b._n 94_o 95._o incident_n a_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o can_v be_v sever_v a._n 119._o a_o steward_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o court_n a._n 218._o and_o amerciament_v to_o a_o court-leet_n a._n 217._o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o hundred_o court_n b._n 74._o indictment_n for_o publish_v false_a news_n indorsed_n billa_z vera_fw-la and_o after_o sed_fw-la utrum_fw-la verba_fw-la fuer_fw-la locuta_fw-la seditiose_fw-la be_v not_o good_a a._n 287._o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o eliz._n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o wrong_a form_n a._n 295._o where_o a_o great_a punishment_n be_v add_v for_o a_o second_o offence_n the_o first_o conviction_n must_v be_v recite_v in_o the_o second_o indictment_n a._n 295._o lie_v not_o for_o enclose_v part_n of_o a_o common_a b._n 117._o de_fw-fr morte_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la hom_n ignoti_fw-la be_v good_a con._n of_o a_o coroner_n inquest_n b._n 121._o against_o one_o man_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o bridge_n in_o a_o road_n b._n 183_o 184._o of_o trespass_n may_v be_v take_v before_o two_o justice_n though_o neither_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la b._n 184._o of_o forcible_n entry_n good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n b._n 186._o c._n 102._o upon_o a_o statute_n can_v stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o same_o offence_n at_o common_a law_n b._n 188._o for_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n must_v say_v voluntary_a deposuit_fw-la b._n 211._o against_o a_o juror_n for_o disclose_v that_o a_o party_n be_v indict_v c._n 207._o lie_v not_o for_o enclose_v a_o common_a in_o the_o party_n own_o land_n c._n 216._o for_o sue_v one_o in_o debt_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n c._n 229._o inducement_n what_o matter_n of_o inducement_n be_v lay_v in_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o be_v the_o consideration_n it_o must_v be_v certain_o allege_v b._n 203_o 204._o infant_n may_v have_v a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n a._n 95._o count_n against_o he_o for_o necessary_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a 114._o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o guardian_n a._n 211._o can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o by_o guardian_n b._n 59_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_v of_o a_o fine_a bind_v he_o b._n 159._o lease_n by_o he_o without_o a_o valuable_a rent_n be_v void_a b._n 217_o 218_o 219._o can_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n for_o to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o a_o execution_n c._n 113._o infant_n executor_n may_v sell_v good_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o c._n 143._o not_o prejudice_v by_o his_o laches_n of_o not_o tender_v his_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n c._n 221._o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o usury_n many_o diversity_n argue_v but_o not_o adjudge_v a._n 96._o for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o master_n of_o his_o ordinance_n for_o not_o render_v a_o account_n of_o bullet_n etc._n etc._n but_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o it_o b._n 34._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n pro_fw-la quer_n for_o part_n and_o a_o issue_n depend_v for_o other_o part_n a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n shall_v issue_v a._n 141._o though_o too_o small_a damage_n be_v find_v no_o new_a writ_n shall_v issue_v b._n 214._o inquest_n a_o juror_n alien_n need_v not_o be_v worth_a 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a._n 35._o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n not_o in_o issue_n a._n 67._o fine_v for_o eat_v before_o they_o be_v agree_v a._n 132_o 133._o a_o juror_n swear_v who_o show_v his_o charter_n in_o exemption_n a._n 207._o the_o christian_a name_n of_o a_o juror_n mistake_v be_v error_n a._n 276._o inquest_n fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o not_o find_v a_o office_n for_o the_o king_n b._n 132._o the_o first_o inquest_n which_o try_v the_o first_o issue_n may_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a trespass_n c._n 122._o if_o a_o inquest_n of_o
tenant_n of_o freehold_n contra_n in_o a_o assize_n a._n 193._o of_o nient_a comprise_v in_o a_o recovery_n a._n 184_o 185._o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o copyhold_n land_n lease_v to_o the_o avowant_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o prior_n title_n to_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o ill_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v he_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o avowant_n enter_v praetextu_fw-la of_o the_o lease_n a._n 288._o b_o 80._o in_o what_o case_n one_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n a._n 301._o of_o a_o feoffment_n by_o two_o or_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o two_o where_o one_o be_v dead_a a._n 322._o b._n 220._o where_o one_o may_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o the_o special_a matter_n b._n 10._o to_o let_v for_o rent_n of_o a_o eviction_n by_o title_n b._n 10._o where_o one_o must_v plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n b._n 13_o where_o in_o plead_v a_o place_n certain_a must_v be_v allege_v vide_fw-la lieu_n &_o county_n where_o to_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o must_v answer_v special_o to_o the_o tort_n b._n 34._o of_o performance_n of_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o good_a estate_n repair_v a_o house_n etc._n etc._n b._n 39_o where_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la be_v good_a replication_n with_o and_o without_o a_o traverse_n b._n 81_o 102_o 103._o if_o a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n he_o may_v plead_v entry_n and_o expulsion_n b._n 115._o where_o a_o plea_n must_v conclude_v judgement_n if_o action_n or_o if_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v b._n 160._o that_o he_o pay_v all_o debt_n owe_v by_o he_o to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o debt_n c._n 3._o no_o plead_n of_o a_o thing_n convey_v per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o deed_n c._n 9_o 10._o plea_n vicious_a in_o debt_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n conclude_v judicium_fw-la si_fw-la executio_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n 58._o of_o entry_n into_o religion_n resignation_n and_o divorce_n c._n 199._o no_o plead_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n c._n 214_o 215._o one_o can_v plead_v a_o attachment_n after_o imparlance_n c._n 232._o pledge_n the_o king_n and_o a_o infant_n need_v find_v none_o b._n 4_o 185_o 186._o plurality_n if_o a_o arch-deaconry_a make_v it_o a._n 316._o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la can_v be_v but_o out_o of_o the_o chief_a court_n at_o westui_n c_o 99_o possession_n unity_n of_o possession_n of_o 3_o purpart_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a liable_a to_o a_o charge_n grant_v out_o of_o two_o part_n a._n 85_o 86._o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o tithe_n out_o of_o which_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o tithe_n a._n 248_o 331_o 332._o entry_n of_o the_o brother_n in_o one_o county_n into_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n extend_v into_o two_o county_n do_v not_o make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la a._n 265._o if_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o copyhold_n land_n c._n 70._o whether_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o common_a in_o the_o king_n of_o abbey_n land_n extinguish_v the_o common_a c._n 128._o if_o recovery_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o brother_n take_v away_o a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la c._n 155_o 156._o what_o possession_n make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la c._n 273._o power_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o pursue_v c._n 72._o praemunire_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o party_n if_o the_o king_n attorney_n release_n a._n 292._o for_o try_v a_o freehold_a without_o jurisdiction_n ibid._n for_o proceed_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o matter_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n it_o must_v appear_v in_o the_o libel_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o land_n else_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o b._n 183._o prerogative_n see_v king._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a upon_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la a._n 8._o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la must_v preserve_v it_o a._n 63_o 322._o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n a._n 65_o 66._o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o rent_n no_o distress_n lie_v but_o a_o petition_n of_o right_n a._n 191._o one_o can_v cross_v the_o king_n his_o title_n but_o he_o must_v entitle_v himself_o a._n 202_o 294._o to_o present_v a_o clerk_n upon_o a_o lapse_n vest_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o see_n be_v after_o void_a a._n 235._o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n and_o ward_n a._n 253_o 284_o 285._o to_o charge_v executor_n ad._n computand_v computand_v b._n 34._o the_o king_n need_v not_o demand_v a_o rent_n to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o reentry_n a._n 12._o b._n 134._o c._n 125._o may_v distrain_v for_o a_o rent-seek_a c._n 125._o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n c._n 127._o shall_v have_v account_n against_o executor_n c._n 198._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v of_o a_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o assignment_n if_o a_o prior_n extent_n be_v execute_v c._n 239._o upon_o such_o extent_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n though_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v have_v but_o a_o moiety_n c._n 240._o prescription_n for_o estover_n within_o a_o forest_n a._n 2._o can_v be_v to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n but_o may_v be_v to_o have_v fold-course_n or_o the_o like_a a._n 11_o 142._o for_o common_a when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o sow_v a._n ●3_n no_o prescription_n though_o no_o memory_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o commencement_n be_v know_v a._n 100l_n b._n 28._o that_o none_o shall_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o baker_n in_o a_o market_n town_n without_o the_o plaintiff_n licence_n a._n 142_o 143._o lay_v in_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o good_a a._n 177._o where_o good_a to_o have_v suitor_n to_o a_o court_n and_o to_o take_v toll_n etc._n etc._n a._n 217_o 218._o void_a because_o unreasonable_a a._n 232_o 314._o c._n 41_o 42_o 81_o 82._o good_a and_o reasonable_a a._n 232_o 233_o 314._o c._n 41_o 42._o spiritual_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la a._n 241_o 248._o though_o such_o prescription_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o land_n come_v to_o lay-hand_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o destroy_v a._n 248._o what_o word_n apt_a to_o make_v a_o prescription_n what_o not_o a._n 273._o none_o against_o a_o statute_n b._n 28._o not_o a_o good_a prescription_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o town_n shall_v have_v common_a b._n 44_o 45._o c._n 200._o in_o plead_v a_o prescription_n in_o a_o vill_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o vill_n be_v antiqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n b._n 98._o how_o to_o prescribe_v for_o a_o way_n with_o horse_n and_o carriage_n c._n 13._o in_o plead_v it_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v once_o execute_v not_o only_a quod_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n 83._o presentment_n to_o a_o church_n before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v his_o presentation_n a._n 156._o b._n 164._o presentee_n of_o the_o king_n by_o lapse_n die_v before_o induction_n videtur_fw-la that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v again_o a._n 156._o grant_v of_o the_o next_o presentment_n make_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a be_v also_o void_a a._n 167._o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o collation_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o they_o a._n 226._o if_o the_o bishop_n die_v after_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v a._n 235._o what_o kind_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v ibid._n if_o a_o archdeaconry_n become_v void_a by_o the_o deacon_n be_v make_v bishop_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o patron_n c._n 151._o the_o king_n can_v revoke_v his_o presentment_n but_o by_o express_a word_n and_o recite_v the_o first_o c._n 243._o primer_n seisin_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n for_o primer_n seisin_n c._n 25_o 54._o principal_a and_o accessary_a if_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o accessary_a be_v discharge_v a._n 325._o privilege_n a_o person_n who_o be_v privilege_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v privilege_v for_o the_o good_n of_o stranger_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v attach_v a._n 169_o 189._o what_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n give_v a_o subject_a the_o privilege_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n b._n 21._o if_o both_o party_n be_v previledge_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n allocatur_fw-la querenti_fw-la b._n 41._o one_o privilege_v after_o judgement_n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la b