case_n you_o only_o return_v a_o discovery_n of_o three_o principle_n which_o you_o affirm_v i_o take_v for_o grant_v though_o they_o be_v deny_v by_o my_o adversary_n 1._o that_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v dissolve_v 2._o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v only_o private_a and_o personal_a 3._o that_o each_o single_a person_n be_v conclude_v by_o my_o subsequent_a argument_n these_o you_o call_v ungranted_a principle_n but_o if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v though_o they_o be_v principle_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v though_o i_o hope_v very_o few_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n need_v satisfaction_n in_o such_o point_n as_o these_o sect_n 1._o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n 1._o touch_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n i_o can_v not_o dream_v that_o so_o ingenuous_a person_n have_v any_o scruple_n i_o will_v fain_o hope_v that_o you_o want_v a_o refuge_n when_o i_o find_v you_o in_o so_o bad_a a_o sanctuary_n 2._o yet_o when_o i_o read_v your_o word_n so_o wary_o condition_v in_o this_o great_a particular_a i_o find_v some_o small_a encouragement_n to_o think_v that_o though_o you_o now_o stumble_v at_o this_o stone_n if_o every_o other_o stone_n be_v remove_v you_o will_v stumble_v over_o it_o you_o say_v it_o have_v be_v say_v you_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o present_a law_n you_o be_v submissive_o silent_a 3._o be_v you_o indeed_o obedient_a to_o what_o to_o the_o present_a law_n who_o make_v they_o the_o parliament_n how_o come_v this_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n if_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v 4._o if_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v the_o present_n be_v none_o their_o law_n be_v none_o your_o obedience_n be_v none_o if_o you_o acknowledge_v the_o present_a law_n you_o acknowledge_v the_o present_a parliament_n and_o thereby_o you_o be_v over_o the_o stone_n of_o stumble_v before_o you_o be_v aware_a for_o you_o acknowledge_v the_o long_a parliament_n dissolve_v 5._o now_o there_o be_v but_o two_o ungranted_a principle_n for_o one_o you_o have_v grant_v upon_o a_o better_a argument_n than_o i_o have_v think_v of_o your_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o present_a law_n 6._o true_o i_o take_v you_o to_o be_v so_o ingenuous_a before_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o presume_v to_o take_v this_o for_o grant_v and_o think_v i_o may_v do_v it_o without_o offence_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o ground_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o present_a law_n but_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o peace_n our_o liberty_n our_o pardon_n our_o life_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o we_o be_v worth_a in_o this_o world_n and_o such_o a_o stone_n not_o of_o stumble_v but_o of_o the_o comer_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o safe_a to_o touch_v it_o though_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o fasten_v it_o but_o bless_a be_v god_n it_o be_v fast_o enough_o already_o in_o our_o constitution_n and_o i_o hope_v not_o much_o loosen_a in_o your_o opinion_n 7._o yet_o if_o you_o be_v in_o doubt_n of_o what_o disease_n that_o great_a body_n die_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o judge_n jenkins_n and_o mr._n prin_fw-mi who_o though_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o differ_v too_o much_o agree_v very_o well_o in_o this_o great_a point_n 8._o indeed_o the_o name_n parliament_n which_o signify_v to_o consult_v and_o treat_v together_o with_o the_o writ_n whereby_o the_o two_o house_n be_v assemble_v be_v a_o full_a demonstration_n of_o its_o departure_n or_o dissolution_n long_o ago_o they_o be_v thereby_o call_v to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n therein_o it_o signify_v that_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la habiturus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la individuo_fw-la 9_o hence_o judge_n jinkins_n argue_v that_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v force_v from_o they_o and_o put_v into_o a_o incapacity_n of_o treat_v with_o they_o however_o at_o his_o death_n they_o die_v on_o course_n 10._o the_o king_n die_v with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o treat_v and_o for_o which_o end_n they_o have_v their_o be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o assemble_v and_o consequent_o of_o their_o be_v be_v go_v with_o he_o and_o they_o be_v no_o long_o a_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n be_v a_o relative_n term_n the_o relate_v and_o correlate_n die_v together_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o our_o law_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 11._o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o act_n secure_v they_o against_o the_o king_n death_n 12._o it_o be_v plain_o otherwise_o indeed_o it_o secure_v themselves_o from_o any_o violence_n to_o be_v do_v to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o dissolve_v any_o other_o way_n much_o less_o in_o particular_a by_o the_o king_n death_n no_o security_n to_o save_v the_o body_n when_o the_o head_n be_v off_o 13._o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v dissolve_v or_o dissolve_v die_v or_o be_v kill_v the_o act_n secure_v they_o from_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n power_n without_o their_o consent_n not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o mortality_n or_o their_o dissolve_v on_o course_n at_o his_o decease_n 14._o this_o be_v very_o evident_a in_o ull_z parliament_n if_o the_o king_n favour_n shall_v continue_v a_o parliament_n his_o whole_a time_n that_o parliament_n have_v all_o that_o the_o long_a parliament_n desire_v or_o obtain_v by_o the_o act_n specify_v yet_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n such_o a_o parliament_n dissolve_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n 15._o who_o can_v be_v so_o fond_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o intend_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o both_o house_n especial_o if_o the_o reason_n be_v weigh_v with_o which_o this_o act_n be_v prosecute_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v alter_v by_o it_o or_o more_o then_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o dissolve_v they_o by_o violence_n that_o be_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n 16._o it_o be_v as_o frivolous_a to_o mention_v that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v in_o this_o respect_n for_o 〈◊〉_d be_v evident_a that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o relate_v &_o reason_n of_o a_o particular_a parliament_n so_o he_o do_v die_v for_o as_o be_v say_v a_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n dissolve_v of_o itself_o at_o his_o death_n and_o why_o but_o because_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o king_n die_v 17._o i_o never_o hear_v such_o argument_n as_o these_o follow_v answer_v though_o indeed_o we_o need_v they_o not_o they_o be_v judge_n jenkin_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o act_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v repugnant_a to_o those_o for_o annual_a and_o triennial_n parliament_n which_o be_v all_o act_n of_o one_o session_n be_v all_o act_n of_o one_o day_n and_o repugnant_a to_o common_a right_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o impossible_a by_o the_o king_n mortality_n and_o maintain_v that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v thus_o against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n and_o repugnant_a and_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v control_v and_o adjudge_v such_o a_o act_n to_o be_v void_a and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o par._n d._n downham_n case_n fol._n 11_v 8e_n 3._o 3._o 30._o 33._o e._n cessavit_fw-la 32._o 37._o h._n o._n annuity_n 41._o 1._o eliz._n dier_n 313._o 18._o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o demand_v who_o shall_v judge_v of_o such_o a_o case_n since_o all_o party_n have_v practical_o resolve_v this_o long_a ago_o 19_o the_o rump_n think_v that_o parliament_n too_o long_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o rump_n the_o long-parliament_n man_n themselves_o when_o they_o be_v together_o again_o in_o order_n to_o the_o bless_a restauration_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v themselves_o to_o do_v it_o and_o you_o know_v that_o both_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v since_o make_v a_o law_n to_o which_o you_o say_v you_o yield_v obedience_n that_o brand_v it_o for_o a_o high_a offence_n for_o any_o to_o say_v that_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v 20._o but_o my_o dear_a brethren_n because_o you_o intimate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n out_o of_o my_o hearty_a desire_n to_o do_v you_o any_o service_n i_o have_v advise_v with_o a_o very_a learned_a sergeant_n in_o the_o law_n from_o who_o i_o receive_v these_o 3._o reason_n every_o one_o
of_o which_o he_o affirm_v demonstrate_v that_o parliament_n to_o be_v dissolve_v in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la credend_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o they_o they_o be_v these_o 21._o 1._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o act_n of_o continuance_n that_o do_v or_o can_v secure_v they_o against_o that_o 2._o because_o every_o court_n in_o england_n dissolve_v on_o course_n if_o it_o rise_v without_o adjourn_v or_o do_v not_o meet_v again_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v 3._o because_o when_o a_o parliament_n recede_v and_o the_o elector_n choose_v new_a representative_n the_o first_o be_v dissolve_v thereby_o i_o need_v not_o apply_v these_o rule_n only_o if_o you_o yet_o doubt_v the_o force_n of_o they_o and_o desire_v as_o i_o know_v you_o will_v do_v more_o full_a satisfaction_n you_o will_v certain_o without_o my_o advice_n confer_v with_o some_o able_a lawyer_n who_o you_o may_v safe_o in_o your_o own_o apprehension_n confide_v in_o in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o must_v take_v thing_n upon_o trust_n and_o if_o we_o will_v be_v satisfy_v we_o must_v trust_v some_o body_n choose_v your_o friend_n sect_n 2._o of_o the_o reality_n and_o nationality_n of_o the_o covenant_n 1._o in_o the_o second_o place_n you_o intimate_v that_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v personal_a and_o not_o real_a or_o national_a but_o master_n crofton_n have_v affirm_v it_o be_v real_a and_o national_a oblige_v all_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o after_o generation_n side_n anglorum_fw-la thereby_o engage_v this_o you_o say_v he_o have_v enforce_v beyond_o all_o capacity_n of_o contradiction_n 2._o true_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o imagine_v however_o confident_a i_o find_v you_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o such_o a_o principle_n have_v need_v proof_n with_o such_o as_o i_o propose_v to_o deal_v with_o but_o i_o see_v the_o foundation_n be_v yet_o out_o of_o course_n 3._o much_o less_o can_v i_o divine_a that_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v personal_a or_o reâ—l_a it_o can_v any_o way_n concern_v i_o in_o my_o present_a design_n to_o trouble_v myself_o see_v it_o be_v my_o work_n only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a and_o then_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o real_a or_o a_o personal_a covenant_n i_o think_v it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o viz._n a_o sinful_a covenant_n and_o not_o oblige_v 4._o beside_o upon_o your_o second_o survey_n you_o will_v easy_o discern_v that_o i_o distinguish_v single_a and_o private_a person_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o consider_v both_o member_n of_o my_o distinction_n as_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o say_v that_o some_o not_z but_o rather_o that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v so_o far_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o as_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o government_n so_o that_o your_o exception_n here_o if_o it_o have_v any_o weight_n it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o ill_o place_v 5._o but_o see_v i_o must_v be_v assault_v with_o mr._n crostons_n authority_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o oppose_v it_o with_o authority_n as_o valid_a i_o hope_v without_o any_o disparagement_n to_o he_o in_o your_o own_o apprehension_n it_o be_v that_o reverend_a casuist_n bishop_n sanderson_n 6._o bishop_n sanderson_n assert_n that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v personal_a and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o juramentum_fw-la real_n such_o a_o real_a oath_n as_o you_o have_v pretend_v 7._o non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la inquit_fw-la ille_fw-la vir_fw-la magnus_fw-la tenetùr_fw-la haeres_fw-la vi_fw-la juramenti_fw-la defuncto_fw-la praestiti_fw-la it_o a_o ut_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la solverit_fw-la injustus_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la item_n perjurus_fw-la cujus_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la juramentum_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la personale_fw-la &_o inducit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o in_o personalibus_fw-la nemo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la sine_fw-la proprio_fw-la consensu_fw-la p._n 115._o 8._o again_o he_o add_v at_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la alteri_fw-la inducere_fw-la obligationem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la volverit_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la actu_fw-la svo_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la nisi_fw-la seipsum_fw-la tantùm_fw-la obligatio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la non_fw-la transit_fw-la ad_fw-la successores_fw-la p_o 117._o 118._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a 9_o therefore_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o demand_v what_o casuist_n author_n of_o note_n or_o learned_a man_n unintere_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n have_v use_v or_o allow_v this_o distinction_n beside_o master_n croston_n thus_o his_o authority_n be_v match_v what_o reason_n you_o hint_n for_o it_o i_o proceed_v to_o give_v reason_n to_o answer_v 10._o you_o add_v no_o reason_n in_o this_o place_n yet_o because_o i_o shall_v make_v but_o one_o work_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v gather_v the_o reason_n that_o serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o your_o book_n where_o i_o find_v they_o they_o be_v but_o two_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o observation_n both_o receive_v from_o master_n crofton_n and_o i_o presume_v the_o best_a he_o have_v for_o that_o you_o improve_v no_o other_o 11._o the_o first_o i_o find_v upon_o case_n the_o 14._o by_o way_n of_o expostulation_n thus_o be_v the_o law_n of_o saul_n the_o prince_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o gibeonite_n to_o be_v justify_v why_o shall_v they_o and_o all_o other_o convention_n of_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o prince_n with_o he_o 12._o the_o answer_n be_v at_o hand_n in_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n word_n saul_n injustus_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la item_n perjurus_fw-la paul_n sin_n be_v cruelty_n and_o injustice_n and_o not_o perjury_n not_o the_o oath_n of_o joshua_n immediate_o but_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n bind_v saul_n to_o the_o contrary_n 13._o if_o any_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o saul_n rome_n joshua_n oath_n it_o be_v not_o formalier_n but_o effectiuè_fw-la only_o not_o as_o a_o oath_n but_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v justice_n and_o every_o man_n right_a even_o that_o right_a of_o the_o gibeonite_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v by_o virtue_n indeed_o of_o their_o covenant_n with_o joshua_n long_v before_o 14._o methinks_v it_o may_v thus_o be_v resemble_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o continue_v all_o the_o act_n of_o precedent_a parliament_n but_o have_v power_n to_o alter_v they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a yet_o no_o parliament_n can_v void_a a_o act_n of_o pardon_n make_v by_o any_o former_a parliament_n 15._o the_o reason_n be_v not_o that_o one_o parliament_n have_v not_o power_n to_o undo_v what_o another_o have_v do_v abstract_o consider_v but_o because_o a_o parliament_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v unrighteous_a and_o do_v injustice_n 16._o but_o why_o be_v it_o injustice_n from_o a_o parliament_n to_o void_a a_o act_n of_o pardon_n the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o a_o act_n of_o pardon_n have_v its_o effect_n the_o first_o day_n of_o its_o be_v and_o give_v actual_a right_n to_o every_o one_o concern_v in_o the_o mercy_n grant_v they_o be_v actual_o pardon_v and_o the_o offence_n forgive_v and_o do_v away_o and_o now_o if_o this_o pardon_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o again_o right_o be_v violate_v and_o punishment_n inflict_v where_o there_o be_v no_o crime_n 17._o thus_o be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o act_n of_o pardon_n long_o before_o a_o legal_a restitution_n to_o the_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o right_n so_o long_o after_o with_o the_o take_n away_o of_o their_o life_n by_o saul_n be_v iniquity_n and_o cruelty_n in_o he_o and_o most_o just_o though_o severe_o punish_v by_o the_o god_n of_o righteousness_n 18._o this_o answer_n be_v plain_o gather_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o the_o objection_n itself_o be_v frame_v 19_o the_o famine_n say_v the_o lord_n to_o david_n be_v for_o saul_n and_o for_o his_o bloody_a house_n because_o he_o slay_v the_o gibeonite_n 2_o sam._n 21._o 11._o 20._o it_o be_v render_v in_o several_a of_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n house_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v not_o perjury_n but_o blood_n fill_v his_o house_n because_o he_o slay_v the_o gibeonite_n and_o break_v the_o act_n of_o pardon_n not_o the_o oath_n of_o joshua_n formal_o consider_v 21._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v swear_v to_o they_o v._o 2._o but_o not_o saul_n yea_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o opposition_n to_o saul_n the_o child_n of_o
9_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 9_o if_o you_o will_v cast_v the_o controversy_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o very_a original_a i_o do_v not_o despair_v to_o effect_v it_o for_o you_o provide_v i_o may_v know_v who_o i_o may_v pleasure_v with_o it_o and_o where_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a i_o shall_v print_v the_o original_a 10._o however_o i_o shall_v offer_v you_o such_o evidence_n that_o this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n that_o i_o very_o believe_v ingenuous_a person_n will_v receive_v it_o as_o next_o to_o demonstration_n 11._o note_n first_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v order_v to_o be_v print_v by_o the_o commons_o sep._n 21._o an._n dom._n 1643._o this_o proclamation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v issue_v oct._n 9_o 1643._o and_o i_o have_v a_o learned_a book_n by_o i_o call_v the_o anticonfederacy_n that_o be_v print_v the_o very_a next_o year_n viz._n 1644._o that_o labour_n to_o invalidate_v the_o say_a covenant_n with_o the_o say_a proclamation_n 12._o he_o do_v not_o indeed_o transcribe_v the_o whole_a proclamation_n as_o i_o have_v do_v yet_o so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n of_o it_o as_o you_o can_v choose_v but_o know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v feign_v such_o part_n of_o a_o proclamation_n at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o that_o or_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o quick_a to_o proclaim_v against_o the_o covenant_n as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o against_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n june_n 22._o 1663._o be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o any_o sober_a man_n 13._o the_o word_n of_o that_o book_n mention_v be_v these_o the_o true_a scope_n and_o aim_n of_o this_o league_n speak_v of_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o our_o most_o gracious_a king_n and_o we_o can_v receive_v it_o from_o a_o better_a hand_n be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v therefore_o by_o his_o majesty_n just_o sentence_v notwithstanding_o its_o specious_a expression_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o truth_n but_o a_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a combination_n against_o he_o and_o against_o the_o establish_a religion_n â—nd_v law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o 14._o i_o hope_v you_o will_v now_o no_o long_o doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v indeed_o any_o such_o proclamation_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o void_a the_o covenant_n 15._o you_o say_v you_o allow_v that_o rule_n of_o ames_n datur_fw-la irritatio_fw-la aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la superiores_fw-la but_o you_o note_v it_o must_v be_v si_fw-mi in_o illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la materia_fw-la sint_fw-la superiores_fw-la circa_fw-la quaâ—â—ersatur_fw-la juramentum_fw-la 16._o but_o let_v i_o recommend_v it_o to_o your_o second_o thought_n whether_o endeavour_v simple_o consider_v or_o endeavour_v with_o its_o object_n extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n in_o this_o very_a matter_n of_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n or_o endeavour_n to_o do_v it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v our_o superior_a 17._o admit_v there_o be_v a_o covenant_n take_v by_o private_a person_n to_o endeavor_n to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n endeavour_v indeed_o be_v to_o every_o man_n svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o that_o this_o endeavour_n and_o consequent_o such_o a_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o a_o matter_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n i_o think_v you_o will_v not_o dispute_v 18._o last_o you_o seem_v to_o wonder_v that_o i_o make_v it_o a_o problem_n whether_o suppose_v the_o proclamation_n have_v void_v the_o covenant_n at_o first_o the_o king_n after-consent_n can_v revive_v it_o 19_o if_o you_o understand_v my_o word_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o engagement_n actual_o make_v and_o void_v by_o the_o proclamation_n i_o think_v yopu_fw-fr need_v not_o much_o wonder_n if_o i_o shall_v have_v affirm_v whereas_o i_o only_o quaery_v whether_o the_o same_o act_n make_v void_a can_v be_v make_v in_o force_n again_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o write_v over_o the_o word_n once_o more_o i_o think_v it_o may_v well_o be_v a_o problem_n whether_o the_o king_n after-consent_n can_v revive_v it_o if_o it_o have_v indeed_o be_v dead_a and_o bury_a sop_n many_o year_n before_o 20._o for_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_v by_o the_o king_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v that_o promote_v it_o i_o think_v you_o will_v wonder_v more_o at_o it_o if_o i_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n without_o a_o bill_n to_o that_o purpose_n from_o the_o two_o house_n by_o his_o own_o single_a act_n to_o revive_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n to_o his_o subject_n so_o long_a time_n after_o case_n x._o whether_o the_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a 1._o i_o proceed_v to_o argue_v that_o see_v the_o stand_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o express_a and_o fix_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a authority_n and_o this_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n can_v be_v effect_v but_o by_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o can_v be_v lawful_o do_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o act_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a authority_n it_o be_v sinful_a to_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v it_o without_o submission_n to_o their_o will_n and_o pleashre_n 2._o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o former_a argument_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o casuist_n and_o particular_o of_o mr._n perkins_n who_o concklude_v that_o a_o covenant_n take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v void_a of_o itself_o 3._o to_o apply_v this_o argument_n to_o our_o case_n i_o observe_v the_o great_a objection_n of_o mr._n crofton_n the_o covenanters-plea_n and_o you_o my_o surveyor_n be_v this_o that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n in_o england_n 4._o this_o objection_n i_o labour_v first_o to_o avoid_v by_o a_o distinction_n in_o general_a and_o then_o i_o argue_v the_o point_n particular_o that_o this_o government_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o england_n 5._o my_o distinction_n be_v this_o we_o may_v endeavour_v against_o the_o law_n and_o swear_v according_o two_o way_n either_o when_o the_o thing_n we_o swear_v against_o be_v express_o establish_v by_o plain_a law_n or_o when_o the_o thing_n we_o swear_v against_o can_v be_v abolish_v without_o the_o abolition_n or_o alteration_n of_o law_n hence_o i_o argue_v that_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o express_a law_n appoint_v this_o form_n of_o government_n swear_v against_o yet_o how_o do_v this_o clear_a the_o covenanter_n from_o swear_v against_o law_n when_o they_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v that_o government_n which_o can_v be_v extirpate_v without_o the_o alteration_n of_o many_o law_n so_o that_o this_o evasion_n i_o think_v be_v perfect_o obstruct_v 6._o all_o that_o you_o answer_v be_v level_v against_o this_o distinction_n you_o ask_v be_v it_o against_o law_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n yea_o the_o abrogation_n of_o some_o law_n and_o thing_n thereby_o establish_v 7._o now_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v whether_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o these_o word_n to_o enervate_a or_o avoid_v my_o distinction_n or_o to_o render_v it_o poor_a as_o well_o as_o plain_a as_o you_o seem_v to_o glory_n notwithstanding_o your_o confidence_n your_o ingenuity_n shall_v judge_v betwixt_o we_o 8._o consider_v therefore_o the_o end_n for_o which_o i_o propose_v it_o and_o you_o will_v confess_v you_o have_v not_o evade_v it_o be_v it_o not_o in_o express_a term_n to_o obstruct_v the_o objection_n of_o mr._n crofton_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n viz._n that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o express_a law_n or_o can_v be_v abolish_v without_o the_o alteration_n of_o law_n now_o to_o this_o use_n of_o my_o distinction_n you_o have_v yet_o answer_v nothing_o at_o all_o 9_o beside_o in_o your_o querie_n whether_o it_o be_v against_o law_n to_o endeavour_v to_o abrogate_v law_n unless_o you_o discover_v a_o double_a meaning_n in_o act_v against_o law_n you_o contradict_v yourselves_o and_o if_o you_o do_v discover_v it_o you_o also_o discover_v a_o plain_a way_n for_o i_o to_o escape_v your_o answer_n and_o to_o defend_v and_o justify_v my_o plain_a distinction_n 10._o sure_o to_o endeavour_v the_o abolition_n or_o destruction_n of_o law_n be_v to_o endeavour_v against_o law_n now_o if_o you_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n thus_o to_o endeavour_v what_o remain_v but_o
bishop_n and_o thus_o episcopacy_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n 36._o but_o be_v there_o not_o state-officer_n that_o have_v not_o their_o original_n in_o the_o statute-law_n but_o only_o in_o the_o common-law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o hundred-constable_n and_o crownet_n etc._n etc._n will_v any_o say_v that_o these_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n these_o be_v before_o the_o know_a write_a statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v bishop_n in_o england_n before_o any_o christian_a law_n 37._o indeed_o methinks_v the_o very_a concession_n of_o yourselves_o mr._n crofton_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n be_v as_o much_o as_o my_o argument_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o 38._o you_o grant_v in_o one_o place_n of_o your_o 19_o p._n 28._o 19_o book_n your_o self_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelacy_n be_v not_o only_o limit_v restrain_v regulate_v but_o direct_v yea_o in_o some_o thing_n authorize_v by_o the_o king_n law_n i_o think_v you_o will_v hardly_o say_v usury_n be_v so_o or_o that_o any_o thing_n authorize_v by_o law_n can_v be_v destroy_v but_o by_o law_n and_o that_o suffice_v my_o argument_n 39_o again_o methinks_v mr._n crofton_n decide_v the_o controversy_n against_o himself_o in_o his_o berith_n anti-baal_n p._n 25._o there_o he_o charge_v the_o late_a bishop_n of_o exon_n because_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o jus_n divinuin_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o he_o do_v confront_v king_n and_o parliament_n in_o what_o all_o their_o statute_n declare_v to_o be_v their_o own_o creature_n and_o constitution_n even_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o 25._o of_o ed._n 3._o declare_v against_o the_o pope_n that_o holy_a church_n be_v found_v in_o prelacy_n by_o their_o own_o donation_n power_n and_o authority_n 40._o now_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v never_o say_v of_o usury_n or_o indeed_o of_o any_o thing_n not_o establish_v by_o law_n for_o how_o be_v this_o donation_n power_n and_o authority_n put_v forth_o in_o frame_v this_o creature_n and_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 41._o if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n what_o judgement_n the_o two_o house_n that_o impose_v the_o covenant_n have_v touch_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o by_o their_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o it_o at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n 42._o their_o word_n be_v these_o for_o the_o abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n we_o take_v leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o apostolical_a bishop_n which_o the_o bill_n desire_v of_o your_o majesty_n intend_v to_o remove_v but_o that_o episcopacy_n former_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n again_o only_o to_o put_v down_o he_o by_o law_n who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o law_n 43._o note_n first_o that_o the_o long_a parliament_n do_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n second_o that_o the_o imposen_n of_o the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenant_n against_o that_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n three_o that_o yet_o in_o their_o own_o judgement_n that_o which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o without_o law_n these_o thing_n they_o see_v at_o last_o though_o their_o many_o year_n practise_v before_o have_v contradict_v they_o vid._n biblioth_n regi_fw-la p._n 350._o case_n xii_o whether_o the_o covenant_n can_v oblige_v against_o a_o future_a law_n 1._o you_o deny_v that_o episcopal_a government_n have_v receive_v any_o more_o express_a establishment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o the_o king_n return_v than_o it_o have_v before_o but_o i_o can_v find_v that_o you_o say_v it_o have_v receive_v no_o establishment_n thereby_o only_o that_o its_o establishment_n be_v not_o more_o express_v in_o the_o new_a law_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a but_o that_o i_o need_v not_o dispute_v 2._o the_o establishment_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v express_a enough_o in_o my_o judgement_n before_o and_o if_o the_o new_a law_n be_v find_v to_o establish_v it_o at_o all_o my_o argument_n be_v not_o interrupt_v 3._o and_o true_o methinks_v after_o 20._o year_n shake_v and_o almost_o ruinate_v we_o may_v fair_o count_v the_o law_n that_o restore_v this_o government_n upon_o its_o leg_n again_o and_o not_o only_o to_o its_o quiet_a and_o safety_n but_o to_o its_o liberty_n and_o power_n of_o exercise_n shall_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o establish_v law_n and_o the_o government_n be_v think_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o they_o though_o it_o stand_v upon_o au_fw-fr elder_a bottom_n which_o i_o never_o deny_v 4._o beside_o for_o a_o law_n so_o far_o to_o encourage_v and_o countenance_n of_o government_n that_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n so_o long_o together_o as_o to_o punish_v all_o kind_n of_o disobedience_n to_o it_o be_v plain_o to_o re-establish_a the_o same_o 5._o i_o may_v add_v we_o see_v the_o king_n according_a to_o law_n and_o his_o own_o supremacy_n have_v fill_v the_o church_n again_o with_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o have_v set_v again_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n in_o the_o very_a term_n of_o the_o conant_n over_o we_o and_o thus_o the_o government_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n diametrical_o against_o the_o covenant_n and_o then_o sure_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v as_o opposite_a to_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v to_o episcopacy_n 6._o consequent_o whether_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n do_v precise_o prohibit_v endeavour_n against_o this_o government_n or_o not_o upon_o which_o argument_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v you_o be_v very_o ingenuous_a other_o law_n require_v obedience_n to_o it_o that_o be_v indeed_o make_v of_o old_a but_o be_v now_o renew_v and_o reinforce_v by_o these_o new_a law_n 7._o therefore_o the_o covenant_n can_v oblige_v we_o against_o this_o government_n but_o it_o do_v equal_o oblige_v we_o against_o these_o new_a law_n which_o to_o do_v i_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v to_o be_v sinful_a and_o you_o have_v say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o disparage_v my_o argument_n 8._o you_o intimate_v your_o labour_n be_v save_v in_o that_o point_n and_o you_o need_v not_o discuss_v how_o far_o a_o oath_n may_v bind_v against_o law_n but_o true_o to_o i_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v your_o proper_a work_n and_o that_o you_o have_v question_v the_o wrong_a proposition_n all_o this_o while_n i_o can_v satisfy_v myself_o that_o what_o ever_o you_o pretend_v that_o you_o doubt_v the_o legality_n of_o episcopal_a government_n 9_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o antagonist_n you_o mention_v be_v answer_v before_o and_o i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v upon_o this_o case_n but_o to_o note_v one_o expression_n of_o your_o own_o in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o 10._o you_o seem_v to_o fear_v atheism_n in_o that_o which_o only_o serve_v to_o vindicate_v god_n against_o our_o self_n his_o authority_n in_o his_o sovereign_a pre-obligation_n upon_o we_o against_o and_o after-obligation_n contract_v by_o our_o self_n though_o by_o way_n of_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o contrary_n 11._o i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o god_n preobligation_n upon_o we_o to_o obey_v authority_n in_o lawful_a thing_n be_v so_o firm_a and_o indissoluble_a that_o no_o covenant_n of_o we_o to_o the_o contrary_n can_v make_v those_o thing_n unlawful_a or_o warrant_v disobedience_n therein_o 12._o this_o i_o assert_v though_o our_o covenant_n precede_v the_o law_n require_v such_o lawful_a thing_n which_o needs_o must_v pass_v with_o abundant_a evidence_n if_o these_o after-law_n as_o you_o affirm_v do_v only_o revive_v and_o reinforce_v those_o ancient_a law_n that_o have_v oblige_v we_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n before_o we_o covenant_v to_o the_o contrary_n 13._o now_o this_o methinks_v shall_v have_v more_o piety_n to_o god_n shine_v in_o it_o upon_o the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o read_v and_o consider_v then_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o suspicion_n of_o atheism_n or_o irreligion_n though_o i_o charge_v not_o the_o contrary_a with_o what_o you_o fear_v treason_n or_o sedition_n 14._o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v by_o you_o on_o the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o case_n that_o do_v not_o either_o consent_n with_o i_o or_o be_v not_o answer_v already_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o fifteen_o case_n case_n xv._o touch_v the_o word_n endeavour_v and_o the_o sense_n and_o force_n of_o it_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o act._n 1._o touch_v the_o word_n endeavour_v i_o conceive_v you_o aught_o to_o have_v sweat_n more_o for_o though_o you_o find_v much_o fault_n with_o my_o endeavour_n about_o it_o yet_o i_o can_v find_v very_o little_a correction_n or_o amendment_n
israel_n have_v swear_v unto_o they_o and_o saul_n seek_v to_o slay_v they_o in_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n therefore_o in_o the_o septuagint_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o saul_n and_o upon_o his_o house_n injustitia_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la ejus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la morti_fw-la tradidit_fw-la gibeonitas_fw-la for_o that_o he_o deliver_v the_o gibeonite_n to_o death_n injustice_n it_o be_v not_o say_v perjury_n but_o injustice_n and_o blood_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o house_n and_o so_o severe_o punish_v 22._o second_o the_o covenant_n be_v swear_v say_v you_o in_o mr._n croftons_n word_n by_o those_o 45._o p._n 45._o real_a capacity_n noble_a man_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n which_o pass_v and_o will_v pass_v to_o our_o successor_n while_o england_n be_v england_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v juramentum_fw-la real_n and_o oblige_v the_o whole_a nation_n for_o ever_o 23._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v before_o we_o conclude_v so_o confident_o that_o though_o the_o proem_n run_v thus_o we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n have_v so_o resolve_v and_o determine_v yet_o most_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n have_v not_o thus_o resolve_v and_o determine_v when_o the_o covenant_n be_v pen_v or_o publish_v 24._o for_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o seotland_n and_o by_o a_o few_o man_n at_o first_o a_o little_a alter_v in_o england_n and_o then_o by_o a_o order_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o print_v and_o publish_v 25._o now_o if_o this_o be_v to_o make_v a_o real_a and_o national_a covenant_n three_o or_o four_o private_a person_n may_v as_o easy_o write_v over_o these_o great_a word_n and_o as_o easy_o oblige_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o be_v ridiculous_a 26._o again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o individual_a person_n from_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n citizen_n minister_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n never_o take_v the_o covenant_n but_o ever_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v declare_v their_o abhorrency_n of_o it_o 27._o yea_o the_o popish_a the_o milignant_a and_o the_o prelatical_a party_n which_o certain_o be_v then_o no_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o not_o the_o great_a be_v suppose_v in_o the_o covenant_n itself_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o it_o and_o be_v indeed_o swear_v against_o it_o and_o be_v these_o oblige_v by_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o be_v they_o swear_v to_o oppose_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o you_o will_v not_o say_v it_o 28._o again_o if_o these_o word_n can_v create_v a_o real_a covenant_n in_o your_o sense_n not_o only_a scotland_n who_o frame_v it_o and_o england_n who_o know_v not_o of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o it_o be_v take_v but_o ireland_n too_o and_o its_o posterity_n be_v oblige_v by_o it_o and_o all_o the_o rebel_n there_o be_v take_v into_o confederation_n and_o thousand_o of_o people_n there_o that_o never_o see_v it_o or_o perhaps_o never_o hear_v so_o much_o as_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o divers_a year_n after_o this_o their_o pretend_a obligation_n by_o it_o 29._o true_o i_o think_v the_o covenant_a party_n will_v not_o have_v enter_v into_o so_o solemn_a a_o league_n with_o a_o prelatical_a malignant_a party_n much_o less_o with_o papist_n and_o irish_a rebel_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o your_o notion_n of_o a_o real_a covenant_n 30._o moreover_o this_o argument_n be_v confute_v in_o the_o very_a proem_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o so_o plain_o and_o evident_o that_o i_o must_v needs_o wonder_v that_o so_o many_o quick_a and_o perceive_v eye_n shall_v not_o have_v discover_v it_o wherein_o it_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o give_v and_o take_v the_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v therefore_o no_o more_o do_v take_v the_o covenant_n then_o do_v subscribe_v it_o and_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n add_v be_v each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o then_o no_o one_o for_o another_o much_o less_o for_o so_o many_o thousand_o as_o your_o real_a notion_n will_v infer_v 31._o therefore_o the_o presser_n of_o the_o covenant_n dare_v not_o trust_v your_o logic_n but_o will_v have_v not_o only_a parent_n but_o their_o child_n not_o only_o master_n but_o servant_n not_o only_o tutor_n but_o pupil_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o other_o to_o subscribe_v for_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o phrase_n every_o one_o for_o himself_o 32._o but_o to_o conclude_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v any_o more_o than_o personal_a to_o bind_v succession_n or_o posterity_n or_o to_o be_v national_a and_o real_a as_o you_o pretend_v alas_o what_o can_v word_n do_v more_o then_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n to_o trouble_v man_n mind_n and_o to_o beget_v trouble_n in_o the_o church_n by_o needless_a disputation_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o i_o hope_v our_o casuist_n who_o yourselves_o and_o all_o man_n else_o admire_v have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n to_o your_o full_a satisfaction_n sect_n 3._o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o covenanter_n 1._o the_o three_o principle_n which_o you_o intimate_v i_o take_v for_o grant_v be_v that_o all_o person_n that_o take_v the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n with_o ourselves_o you_o say_v you_o can_v yield_v unto_o it_o 2._o i_o have_v labour_v to_o find_v out_o your_o meaning_n and_o can_v discover_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o single_a person_n that_o you_o can_v stand_v upon_o 3._o but_o if_o you_o please_v to_o review_v what_o i_o say_v from_o pag._n 93._o to_o pag._n 97._o you_o will_v see_v your_o oversight_n and_o grant_v that_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v 4._o and_o until_o you_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o reason_n there_o offer_v as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o my_o book_n i_o think_v i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v to_o trouble_v you_o further_o about_o it_o but_o shall_v now_o take_v up_o my_o shield_n and_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o my_o particular_a argument_n case_n viii_o whether_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n case_n ix_o whether_o to_o violate_v the_o king_n right_o be_v not_o sinful_a 1._o you_o well_o observe_v that_o these_o two_o case_n contain_v my_o first_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n sinful_a my_o major_a proposition_n you_o say_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o second_o of_o these_o case_n this_o you_o grant_v in_o mr._n crofton_n word_n the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a act_n of_o justice_n be_v jus_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la the_o authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n parliament_z and_o people_n 2._o the_o minor_a then_o contain_v in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n viz._n whether_o the_o covenant_n engage_v against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o same_o do_v not_o violate_v the_o king_n right_o 3._o this_o i_o affirm_v for_o by_o such_o endeavour_n the_o king_n be_v injure_v first_o as_o he_o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a supreme_a governor_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o to_o his_o government_n second_o as_o legislator_n sect_n 1._o of_o the_o king_n right_o as_o supreme_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n 1._o i_o do_v still_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o inferior_a officer_n be_v his_o commissioner_n to_o execute_v that_o government_n under_o he_o in_o which_o he_o be_v alone_o the_o supreme_a governor_n as_o we_o swear_v he_o to_o be_v in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o reges_fw-la saâ—ro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la faut_fw-fr capaces_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la juâ—isdictionis_fw-la 2._o now_o i_o say_v take_v away_o the_o body_n of_o governor_n and_o the_o head_n must_v fall_v and_o if_o all_o inferior_n be_v remove_v where_o will_v the_o supreme_a be_v 3._o for_o answer_v hereunto_o you_o only_o desire_v my_o clear_a answer_n to_o two_o inquiry_n the_o first_o of_o your_o query_n be_v in_o these_o word_n 4._o be_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n essential_a to_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o king_n 5._o to_o this_o i_o return_v my_o clear_a answer_n no._n yet_o they_o be_v plain_o essential_a to_o his_o be_v a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n
commissary_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v any_o peculiar_a ecclesiastiel_n jurisdiction_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n as_o well_o to_o inquire_v in_o their_o visitation_n synod_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o take_v accusation_n and_o information_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestratien_n or_o deprivation_n and_o other_o censure_n and_o process_n in_o like_a form_n as_o heretof_o over_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 13._o here_o we_o can_v but_o see_v not_o only_o the_o legal_a name_n of_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n mention_v but_o their_o political_a power_n and_o authority_n allow_v yea_o formal_o invest_v and_o establish_v in_o they_o to_o inquire_v and_o to_o punish_v to_o punish_v with_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestration_n and_o deprivation_n and_o all_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act._n 14._o have_v we_o nothing_o more_o to_o prove_v episcopal_a government_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n but_o this_o very_a statute_n i_o can_v apprehend_v but_o that_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o all_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o ever_o supersede_v 15._o be_v here_o only_o a_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v a_o power_n give_v they_o be_v it_o not_o express_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v also_o give_v they_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o any_o other_o way_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v and_o punish_v etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o very_a act._n 16._o yea_o though_o it_o be_v intimate_v that_o the_o same_o course_n have_v be_v use_v former_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v only_o that_o this_o shall_v continue_v but_o as_o if_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o objection_n have_v be_v in_o prospect_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n all_o these_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o like_a form_n as_o heretofore_o bathe_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 17._o while_o i_o read_v the_o statute_n so_o express_v and_o punctual_a in_o the_o case_n i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o blame_v i_o if_o i_o wonder_v at_o your_o so_o frequent_a compare_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o usury_n and_o her_o governor_n with_o usurer_n 18_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o statute_n that_o give_v so_o much_o countenance_n to_o usury_n and_o usurer_n as_o to_o say_v be_v it_o enact_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o usurer_n or_o that_o make_v they_o a_o politic_a body_n and_o invest_v they_o with_o government_n over_o so_o much_o as_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o in_o case_n peculiar_a to_o their_o own_o way_n abuse_n and_o fault_n of_o usury_n do_v not_o reflect_v so_o unbeseem_o 19_o three_o i_o affirm_v that_o shall_v we_o yield_v unto_o you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a statute_n immediate_o authorise_v ecclesiastical_a governor_n yet_o immediate_o it_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n i_o mean_v such_o law_n as_o empower_n the_o king_n to_o commission_n and_o authorize_v the_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n 20._o that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o power_n in_o he_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a he_o be_v so_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o commissionate_a all_o his_o inferior_a governor_n therefore_o they_o all_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o he_o which_o be_v no_o doubt_n legal_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o understand_v these_o protestant_a law_n that_o revolve_v the_o power_n usurp_v by_o the_o pope_n upon_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o all_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o v._o 26._o hen._n 8._o c._n 1._o &_o eliz._n 1._o where_o you_o read_v thus_o 21._o all_o jurisdiction_n heretofore_o lawful_o exercise_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n for_o visitation_n reformation_n etc._n etc._n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v person_n to_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n etc._n etc._n 22._o your_o answer_n be_v this_o at_o most_o conclude_v but_o for_o the_o governor_n and_o not_o for_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n 23._o but_o do_v you_o not_o hereby_o grant_v as_o much_o as_o my_o argument_n needs_o for_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v authorize_v by_o law_n you_o owe_v they_o obedience_n and_o the_o law_n in_o they_o and_o your_o covenant_n provoke_v you_o to_o disobedience_n 24._o again_o how_o can_v all_o the_o governor_n be_v authorize_v by_o law_n and_o not_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n too_o he_o that_o by_o law_n commissionate_v all_o the_o governor_n do_v he_o not_o thereby_o establish_v the_o frame_n of_o government_n 25._o yea_o where_o will_v you_o look_v for_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n but_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o governor_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o you_o there_o engage_v against_o prelacy_n that_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o several_a governor_n of_o it_o 26._o you_o add_v the_o king_n supremacy_n may_v exist_v in_o and_o operate_v by_o other_o church_n covernour_n as_o well_o as_o these_o 27._o i_o answer_v easy_o that_o admit_v what_o you_o say_v yet_o as_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o governor_n can_v be_v legal_o so_o until_o the_o king_n commissionate_v they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v these_o so_o this_o kind_n viz._n episcopal_a government_n must_v of_o necessity_n continue_v to_o be_v legal_a until_o the_o king_n shall_v commissionate_v other_o of_o another_o method_n or_o at_o least_o withdraw_v his_o commission_n from_o these_o in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o church-government_n if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o by_o law_n 28._o last_o i_o urge_v you_o that_o this_o government_n be_v plain_o establish_v by_o common_a law_n 29._o to_o this_o you_o say_v that_o prescription_n be_v a_o poor_a fence_n to_o usurpation_n usury_n have_v prescription_n 30._o but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o present_a government_n be_v a_o usurpation_n so_o weighty_a a_o charge_n deserve_v proof_n 31._o church_n governor_n be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a officer_n they_o have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v give_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o appear_v but_o that_o their_o government_n be_v usurpation_n appear_v not_o 32._o to_o make_v good_a your_o charge_n two_o thing_n require_v proof_n first_o that_o episcopal_a covernment_n be_v a_o usurpation_n at_o first_o second_o that_o it_o be_v so_o still_o and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o obtain_v a_o good_a title_n in_o law_n all_o this_o while_n the_o statute_n now_o mention_v prove_v the_o present_a title_n of_o it_o and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o so_o long_o ago_o it_o have_v legal_a authority_n and_o be_v no_o usurpation_n 33._o i_o rather_o mention_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la here_o because_o it_o be_v account_v common_a law_n and_o add_v much_o strength_n to_o my_o argument_n thence_o and_o from_o long_a continuance_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v much_o for_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n but_o nothing_o for_o usurer_n and_o usury_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o 34._o the_o plea_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o abhot_n at_o well_o as_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o we_o for_o abbot_n be_v since_o abolish_v by_o law_n so_o be_v not_o bishop_n we_o be_v not_o argue_v that_o nothing_o confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v be_v lawful_o alter_v but_o that_o episcopal_a government_n confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v establish_v by_o that_o law_n and_o not_o remove_v by_o any_o other_o 35._o yea_o this_o objection_n answer_v it_o self_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o company_n and_o yield_v we_o a_o argument_n that_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la abbot_n and_o bishop_n be_v both_o confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n abbot_n be_v remove_v by_o law_n and_o not_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o law_n exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n that_o remove_v the_o abbot_n do_v establish_v the_o
the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o government_n four_o question_n as_o he_o be_v king_n 10._o it_o hence_o irresistable_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v a_o previous_a oath_n contrary_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n but_o he_o thereby_o violate_v the_o very_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n upon_o he_o to_o defend_v and_o to_o swear_v to_o defend_v before_o any_o covenant_n that_o may_v be_v take_v by_o he_o to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n 11._o yea_o the_o king_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n by_o any_o such_o previous_a oath_n see_v such_o endeavour_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v tempt_v to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n against_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v bear_v heir_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o bind_v as_o king_n to_o take_v it_o 12._o i_o need_v not_o say_v the_o coronation_n oath_n be_v unalterable_a in_o this_o particular_a it_o be_v enough_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o alter_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v legal_o alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v not_o say_v the_o king_n much_o less_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v have_v power_n of_o himself_o or_o with_o any_o other_o beside_o his_o parliament_n to_o make_v or_o diminish_v or_o alter_v any_o know_a law_n especial_o that_o which_o so_o much_o concern_v his_o people_n interest_n &_o security_n in_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v at_o his_o coronation_n 13._o pray_v therefore_o observe_v &_o weigh_v this_o consequence_n if_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a before_o hand_n do_v void_a the_o coronation_n oath_n require_v by_o law_n than_o the_o king_n by_o a_o private_a oaâ—â—_n may_v equal_o bind_v himself_o to_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o other_o great_a concern_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n and_o his_o coronation_n oath_n take_v afterward_o will_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_v he_o to_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o argue_v not_o now_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o king_n about_o they_o 14._o the_o coronation_n oath_n be_v part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o as_o subject_n for_o if_o we_o allow_v its_o violation_n in_o any_o one_o part_n we_o let_v go_v our_o security_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n 15._o moreover_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o though_o where_o the_o conscience_n judge_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o former_a oath_n lawful_a the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v against_o any_o future_a oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o if_o the_o conscience_n be_v convince_v or_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v sinful_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o and_o do_v take_v upon_o it_o a_o new_a oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o latter_a oath_n hind_n the_o conscience_n 16._o now_o it_o be_v open_a and_o plain_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o see_v the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o coronation_n oath_n for_o to_o defend_v the_o bishop_n &_o pass_v those_o bill_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o preservation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n and_o by_o his_o other_o protestation_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n his_o conscience_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o destroy_v episcopacy_n but_o dictate_v to_o he_o that_o endeavour_v so_o to_o do_v be_v very_o sinful_a 17._o sure_o the_o king_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v against_o his_o conscience_n more_o than_o to_o you_o against_o you_o much_o less_o against_o his_o conscience_n bind_v by_o a_o oath_n his_o solemn_a coronation_n oath_n the_o bond_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o people_n security_n this_o have_v take_v hold_n upon_o he_o and_o invincible_o ti_v he_o under_o such_o conviction_n to_o preserve_v his_o conscience_n and_o his_o oath_n and_o episcopal_a government_n 18._o in_o all_o charity_n and_o duty_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o all_o this_o appearance_n and_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o any_o man_n do_v scruple_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o judgement_n for_o episcopal_a government_n against_o all_o the_o evidence_n he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o it_o 19_o so_o that_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o single_a person_n be_v remove_v beyond_o all_o suspicion_n and_o see_v we_o be_v not_o to_o declare_v whaâ—_n thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o but_o what_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v who_o can_v possible_o stick_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o single_a person_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n 20._o now_o for_o any_o other_o person_n whether_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o inferior_a subject_n how_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v think_v you_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o king_n sin_n and_o in_o so_o high_a a_o manner_n as_o to_o violate_v his_o conscience_n and_o his_o solemn_a sacred_a coronation_n oath_n without_o which_o he_o can_v consent_v as_o his_o royal_a father_n prove_v with_o his_o life_n to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n 21._o consent_v i_o say_v much_o less_o enact_v it_o and_o yet_o without_o both_o it_o can_v be_v legal_o do_v neither_o can_v any_o endeavour_v it_o in_o any_o lawful_a way_n but_o by_o desire_v and_o labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n thus_o to_o consent_v and_o enact_v against_o oath_n and_o conscience_n 22._o but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o bishop_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o subjoin_v a_o account_n of_o that_o solemn_a proceed_n at_o the_o coronation_n so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o our_o argument_n and_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o great_a part_n of_o my_o task_n 23._o i_o find_v the_o account_n thus_o wherein_o i_o think_v i_o be_o not_o misinform_v 24._o after_o the_o many_o other_o gracious_a promise_n which_o the_o king_n make_v to_o his_o people_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n read_v to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o canonical_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n under_o their_o government_n the_o king_n answer_v in_o these_o word_n with_o a_o willing_a and_o devout_a heart_n i_o promise_v and_o grant_v my_o pardon_n and_o that_o i_o will_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v to_o you_o and_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o your_o charge_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v your_o protector_n and_o defender_n to_o my_o power_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n as_o every_o good_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o right_a aught_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o church_n under_o their_o government_n 25._o then_o the_o king_n arise_v and_o at_o the_o communion_n table_n make_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n to_o observe_v the_o premise_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n say_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v before_o promise_v i_o shall_v perform_v and_o keep_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n 26._o now_o who_o can_v think_v himself_o or_o any_o other_o person_n bind_v by_o any_o obligation_n whatsoever_o to_o necessitate_v so_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n to_o violate_v his_o oath_n so_o solemn_o swear_v at_o his_o inauguration_n case_n xvi_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a 1._o i_o must_v still_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v apparent_o violate_v by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o covenant_n see_v the_o freehold_n of_o so_o many_o several_a person_n and_o famous_a corporation_n be_v thus_o invade_v while_o the_o person_n and_o corporation_n so_o deep_o concern_v have_v none_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o that_o ordinance_n pass_v 2._o this_o be_v the_o emphasis_n of_o my_o argument_n which_o you_o little_o observe_v and_o much_o less_o answer_n 3._o i_o be_o still_o of_o the_o mind_n in_o my_o cold_a blood_n that_o without_o respect_n to_o some_o proportionable_a demerit_n it_o be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la to_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n to_o destroy_v any_o person_n or_o public_a corporation_n or_o to_o