all_o treasure_n find_v which_o have_v no_o lawful_a owner_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o who_o ground_n soever_o the_o same_o be_v take_v tronage_n toll_n or_o duty_n for_o weigh_v good_n withernam_fw-la in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o take_n or_o drive_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o hold_n or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o sheriff_n can_v come_v upon_o a_o replevin_n to_o make_v deliverance_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n distrein_v the_o table_n acquittal_n of_o murder_n pag._n 5_o 10_o 25_o 33_o acquittal_n of_o duty_n in_o thames_n claim_v at_o the_o tower_n 15_o 23_o acquittal_n of_o toll_n tollage_n custage_n and_o custom_n 3._o 6._o 11._o 26._o 32._o 46_o account_n the_o mayor_n to_o account_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 13._o 14._o 44_o allowance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o excheq_n 14._o 31_o aid_n citizens_z not_o to_o war_n out_o of_o the_o city_n 39_o aid_n vide_fw-la subsidy_n amerciament_n 5._o 7_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o be_v as_o other_o 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for_o the_o sheriffwick_n of_o middlesex_n 14._o 20_o felon_n good_n in_o southwark_n 66._o 103_o to_o 108_o take_v in_o southwark_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o newgate_n ibid._n fee-farm_n of_o southwark_n 113_o felon_n good_n in_o dukes-place_n vide_fw-la treasure_n there_o in_o london_n 136._o 176_o fee_n for_o weigh_v of_o coal_n 141_o garble_v of_o thing_n not_o former_o garble_v 169_o gawging_n of_o thing_n not_o former_o gawge_v ibid._n weigh_v 172_o fair_a in_o west-smithfield_n 163_o in_o southwark_n 68_o 102_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n concern_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n 161_o by_o the_o mayor_n 161_o by_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 162_o foreign_a tenor_n 25._o 33_o foreign_a buy_v and_o sell_v vide_fw-la good_n foreign_a etc._n etc._n forestall_v good_n 35_o forestall_v and_o regrate_v coal_n 143_o forfeiture_n custom_n of_o london_n not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v 6_o forfeiture_n of_o recognizance_n vide_fw-la recognizance_n of_o good_n put_v to_o sale_n before_o custom_n be_v pay_v 35._o of_o ware_n forestall_v vide_fw-la forestall_v free_a from_o scot_n and_o lot_n and_o daneguilt_a 2_o from_o murder_n vide_fw-la murder_n from_o toll_n 5._o 7._o 11_o from_o toll_n all_o over_o england_n 32._o 34_o freeman_n widow_n vide_fw-la widow_n freedom_n to_o be_v take_v by_o certain_a person_n 178_o fugitive_n good_n in_o southwark_n vide_fw-la treasure_n there_o gate_n and_o custom_n of_o they_o 56_o gather_v of_o the_o toll_n in_o london_n vide_fw-la toll_n garble_v office_n 76._o 167_o gawger_n office_n 76._o 81._o 189_o gild_n daneguilt_n 2_o good_n disclaim_v in_o southwark_n vide_fw-la treasure_n there_o good_n wave_v in_o dukes-place_n 148_o good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o city_n forfeit_v 79_o goal-delivery_n and_o recogn_n for_o appear_v 177_o handiwork_n in_o southwark_n vide_fw-la treasurer_n trove_v there_o hunt_n 4._o 6._o 11._o 26_o husting_n 4._o 6._o 7._o 11._o 25_o infangtheft_n 41_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v at_o st._n martin_n 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prince_n licence_n hu_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v the_o principal_a or_o high_a court_n in_o london_n jeresgive_v a_o ancient_a tax_n or_o toll_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n infangtheft_n a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o certain_a lord_n of_o manor_n to_o judge_v any_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o fee_n keddals_n ware_n for_o fish_v lastage_n or_o lestage_n i._n e._n a_o burden_n a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n whence_o come_v a_o last_o of_o herring_n a_o last_o of_o pitch_n and_o tar_n etc._n etc._n miskenning_n change_a of_o speech_n in_o court_n murage_n a_o contribution_n gather_v for_o repair_v old_a edifice_n or_o wall_n outfangtheft_n a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o try_v any_o thief_n take_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n passage_n the_o hire_n a_o man_n pay_v for_o transport_v over_o the_o sea_n portsoken_n the_o liberty_n within_o the_o port_n of_o london_n pannage_v or_o pawnage_n or_o herbage_n a_o duty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o pasturage_n of_o cattle_n as_o also_o for_o fruit_n tree_n mast_n hedge-rowe_n etc._n etc._n pontage_n contribution_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o a_o bridge_n pypowder_n in_o latin_a curia_fw-la pedis_fw-la pulverizati_fw-la a_o court_n hold_v in_o fair_n for_o redress_v all_o disorder_n commit_v therein_o soak_v the_o liberty_n in_o court_n allow_v to_o tenant_n scotale_a punishment_n of_o a_o officer_n who_o do_v keep_v a_o alehouse_n cause_v man_n to_o come_v to_o his_o house_n and_o spend_v their_o money_n for_o fear_n of_o displeasure_n taillage_n from_o the_o french_a word_n taille_n i._n e._n a_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a signify_v the_o pay_v a_o part_n or_o share_v of_o a_o man_n substance_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n toll_n or_o tax_n take_v seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o river_n teuke_n unde_fw-la teukesbury_n treasure-trove_a
above_o all_o reprize_n and_o charge_n as_o aforesaid_a unto_o the_o say_a mayor_n &_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o ever_o without_o hindrance_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n our_o justice_n escheator_n sheriff_n coroner_n bailiff_n or_o other_o the_o minister_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o without_o any_o other_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o any_o inquisition_n upon_o any_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n without_o other_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o this_o behalf_n by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v have_v prosecute_v and_o take_v the_o statute_n concern_v land_n and_o tenement_n not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o mortmain_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n act_n or_o ordinance_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o etc._n to_o have_v as_o many_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o we_o also_o will_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n may_v have_v so_o many_o and_o such_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o other_o royal_a letter_n patent_n executory_a from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o the_o licence_n aforesaid_a in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o contentation_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 1923_o l._n 9_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n we_o have_v see_v also_o other_o letter_n patent_n 4._o edw._n 4._o char._n 4._o of_o lord_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o four_o in_o these_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n patent_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o whereas_o the_o sum_n of_o 12923_o l._n 9_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v among_o other_o thing_n due_a by_o we_o to_o our_o well-beloved_a the_o mayor_n &_o commonalty_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n as_o in_o the_o receipt_n of_o our_o exchequer_n more_o full_o appear_v 8._o this_o charter_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n 8._o of_o which_o say_v sum_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n be_v willing_a to_o remit_v and_o release_v unto_o we_o the_o sum_n of_o 7000_o l._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o we_o shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o office_n and_o occupation_n charter_n 7000_o l._n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o charter_n under-written_a to_o be_v have_v in_o form_n follow_v we_o inward_o ponder_v not_o only_o the_o premise_n but_o also_o the_o manifold_a pleasure_n to_o we_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n before_o time_n acceptable_o do_v and_o willing_a as_o we_o be_v bind_v 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of_o safety_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o as_o well_o of_o the_o good_n of_o denizen_n as_o of_o alien_n wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v accustom_v and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o pack_v all_o woollen-cloath_n sheepskin_n lambskin_n goatskin_n and_o calves-skin_n with_o kip_v and_o poundr_v of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o ambervessel_n and_o of_o all_o other_o merchandize_v to_o be_v pack_v pick_v and_o pounder_v in_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o sum_n or_o to_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n or_o to_o be_v custom_a as_o well_o concern_v the_o good_n of_o merchant_n denizen_n as_o of_o alien_n and_o also_o of_o the_o portage_n the_o office_n of_o portage_n office_n of_o carriage_n and_o portage_n of_o all_o wool_n sheepskin_n tynn-bail_n and_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o london_n from_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o stranger_n and_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o same_o water_n or_o of_o other_o merchandize_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v carry_v be_v in_o any_o house_n for_o a_o time_n and_o also_o the_o office_n on_o occupation_n of_o garble_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o garble_a office_n of_o garble_a spice_n and_o other_o merchandize_n come_v to_o the_o say_a city_n at_o any_o time_n which_o ought_v gawge_v gawge_v to_o be_v garble_v and_o the_o office_n of_o gawger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o wine-drawer_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o carry_v drawer_n wine_n drawer_n of_o wine_n bring_v to_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o lay_v on_o land_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v and_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o have_v the_o occupation_n and_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o the_o disposition_n ordinance_n oversight_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o together_o with_o all_o fee_n profit_n and_o emolument_n to_o the_o same_o office_n or_o occupation_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n and_o every_o of_o they_o due_a use_v and_o accustom_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o depury_n â—o_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o or_o their_o depury_n also_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o same_o office_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o sufficient_a deputy_n without_o any_o account_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n therefore_o to_o be_v give_v or_o make_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o contentation_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 7000_o l._n and_o further_o whereas_o our_o most_o dear_a cousin_n anthony_n england_n the_o coroner_n place_n of_o london_n pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o chief_a butler_n of_o england_n earl_n rivers_n have_v of_o our_o grant_n by_o our_o letter_n patent_n the_o office_n of_o our_o chief_a butler_n of_o england_n under_o a_o certain_a form_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n specify_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o office_n the_o earl_n have_v grant_v and_o pretend_v to_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o coroner_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o we_o likewise_o in_o satisfaction_n and_o contentation_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 7000_o l._n city_n grant_v of_o the_o coroner_n place_n to_o the_o city_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a due_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n grant_v to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n may_v lawful_o and_o safe_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o coroner_n to_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v please_v the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o may_v make_v a_o coroner_n there_o who_o shall_v please_v they_o immediate_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a office_n of_o chief_a butler_n of_o england_n of_o the_o office_n of_o coroner_n aforesaid_a shall_v happen_v to_o be_v void_a 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the_o same_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n or_o to_o their_o predecessor_n before_o this_o time_n by_o any_o mean_v make_v be_v not_o in_o these_o present_v make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n or_o provision_n thereof_o make_v publish_v or_o ordain_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o whereas_o in_o and_o by_o certain_a letter_n 7._o henry_n 7._o patent_n of_o lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o seven_o our_o progenitor_n make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v 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commonalty_n and_o citizen_n all_z and_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n buy_v and_o sell_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n until_o of_o late_a past_a time_n they_o be_v trouble_v or_o molest_v the_o same_o lord_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o pacify_v and_o take_v away_o from_o henceforth_o controversy_n and_o ambiguity_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o to_o fortify_v and_o by_o express_a word_n to_o explain_v and_o declare_v the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a to_o they_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o willing_a the_o say_a liberty_n to_o be_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n with_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o say_a late_a lord_n k._n henry_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v and_o by_o his_o say_a charter_n confirm_v to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o no_o stranger_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n may_v buy_v or_o sell_v from_o any_o other_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n any_o merchandize_n or_o ware_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o if_o any_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v sell_v or_o buy_v any_o merchandize_n or_o ware_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o any_o other_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o the_o same_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n may_v have_v hold_v and_o receive_v all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o such_o like_a merchandize_n and_o ware_n so_o buy_v and_o to_o be_v buy_v sell_v or_o to_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n between_o whatsoever_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n as_o forfeit_v and_o all_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o penalty_n fine_n and_o redemption_n whatsoever_o any_o way_n forfeit_v lose_v or_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o to_o be_v forfeit_v or_o due_a thereon_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o late_a king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o without_o any_o account_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v render_v or_o pay_v thereof_o to_o the_o say_v late_a king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o although_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v before_o that_o time_n use_v abuse_a or_o not_o use_v those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n save_v always_o that_o the_o great_a man_n lord_n and_o noble_n and_o again_o stranger_n may_v buy_v thing_n in_o the_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o not_o to_o sell_v again_o other_o english_a and_o stranger_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v may_v free_o whatsoever_o merchandize_v in_o gross_a for_o their_o family_n and_o proper_a use_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n loss_n or_o hindrance_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v again_o the_o say_a merchandize_n to_o any_o other_o and_o further_o the_o same_o late_a king_n of_o his_o more_o ample_a grace_n by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o office_n of_o gawger_n the_o office_n of_o gawger_n gawger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o depose_n order_v survey_v and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v hold_v exercise_n and_o occupy_v the_o say_a office_n and_o other_o premise_n with_o all_o fee_n profit_n and_o emolument_n to_o the_o same_o office_n in_o any_o manner_n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o sufficient_a deputy_n or_o deputy_n from_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o ever_o without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n render_v and_o pay_v â—o_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n seven_o his_o heir_n of_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n more_o plain_o may_v appear_v we_o have_v also_o see_v the_o letter_n patent_n 1._o henry_n 8._o char._n 1._o â—f_a lord_n henry_n the_o 8_o late_o king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n make_v in_o these_o word_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o edward_n the_o 3d._n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o all_o inquisition_n from_o hence_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o great_a saint_n martin_n in_o london_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v in_o circuit_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o goal-delivery_n of_o newgate_n know_v you_o that_o we_o for_o some_o urgent_a cause_n reasonable_a as_o move_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o from_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o unto_o their_o successor_n and_o unto_o the_o same_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o all_o inquisition_n by_o the_o justice_n or_o other_o our_o minister_n or_o of_o our_o heir_n to_o be_v from_o henceforth_o of_o the_o london_n inquisition_n former_o take_v in_o s._n martin_n to_o be_v in_o london_n man_n of_o our_o city_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v take_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n within_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a or_o at_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o same_o city_n where_o it_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v think_v to_o our_o justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v before_o who_o those_o inquisition_n ought_v hereafter_o to_o be_v take_v most_o expedient_a and_o most_o convenient_a and_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o
same_o to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v restore_v by_o these_o present_n as_o full_o free_o and_o whole_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v use_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o any_o time_n of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n once_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n we_o will_v also_o and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n aforesaid_a any_o authority_n office_n jurisdiction_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n immunity_n quittal_n free_a custom_n mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o charter_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o other_o their_o custom_n which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v use_v or_o perhaps_o have_v abuse_v or_o not_o claim_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v claim_v that_o they_o nevertheless_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n may_v henceforth_o for_o ever_o full_o have_v enjoy_v and_o use_v any_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o time_n past_a have_v make_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o without_o hindrance_n or_o impediment_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n our_o justice_n sheriff_n coroner_n escheator_n or_o any_o other_o bailiff_n or_o minister_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n whatsoever_o the_o same_o authority_n office_n jurisdiction_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n immunity_n quittal_n and_o free_a custom_n whatsoever_o in_o likewise_o not_o use_v or_o abuse_v or_o not_o claim_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n to_o come_v may_v the_o more_o safe_o free_o and_o quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o charter_n before_o mention_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v give_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o ambiguity_n controversy_n doubtful_a construction_n or_o question_n of_o or_o about_o the_o premise_n may_v henceforth_o arise_v but_o be_v altogether_o take_v away_o we_o for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n office_n fe_n reward_n liberty_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n immunity_n ordinance_n quittal_n hereditament_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a other_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o charter_n afore-recited_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v or_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v with_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o appurtenance_n except_o such_o as_o in_o the_o same_o charter_n or_o letter_n patent_n or_o in_o these_o prgsent_n be_v except_v as_o full_o plain_o free_o and_o whole_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v express_v name_v mention_v declare_v and_o manifest_v several_o and_o namely_o and_o word_n for_o word_n in_o these_o present_n to_o hold_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n by_o these_o present_v mention_v to_o be_v grant_v or_o confirm_v with_o all_o appurtenance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o such_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a service_n fee_n fee-farm_n rent_n sum_v of_o money_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o or_o what_o and_o as_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o same_o premise_n be_v former_o hold_v of_o we_o or_o our_o predecessor_n or_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n charter_n or_o otherwise_o and_o whereas_o lord_n henry_n the_o fixth_v 6._o recital_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o octob._n 23._o henry_n 6._o late_a king_n of_o england_n our_o predecessor_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o same_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o city_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o street_n and_o thames_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v all_o soil_n commons_o purpresture_n and_o improvement_n in_o all_o waste_v commons_o street_n way_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o city_n together_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o purpresture_n and_o improvement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v improve_v and_o rent_n and_o enjoy_v the_o rent_n of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o likewise_o several_a other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n more_o full_o appear_v and_o whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n the_o 6_o late_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o the_o same_o king_n shall_v take_v resume_v seize_v and_o retain_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o possession_n all_o honour_n castle_n lordship_n town_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n waste_v rent_n reversion_n fee_n fee-farm_n and_o service_n with_o all_o appurtenance_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o ireland_n guiana_n calais_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o which_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n or_o otherwise_o have_v grant_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o all_o honour_n castle_n lordship_n town_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n waste_v rent_n reversion_n fee_n fee-farm_n and_o service_n with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n which_o be_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o convey_v by_o grant_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o say_a king_n to_o have_v hold_v and_o retain_v all_o the_o same_o premise_n in_o the_o like_a state_n he_o have_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o like_a concession_n make_v by_o the_o same_o king_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o void_a all_o charter_n of_o k._n henry_n 6.1_o 1_o make_v void_a say_a king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n at_o the_o request_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n as_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v more_o full_o appear_v and_o whereas_o our_o most_o famous_a progenitor_n henry_n the_o seven_o late_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 23_o of_o july_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v among_o other_o thing_n all_o and_o singular_a donation_n confirmation_n grant_n restitution_n innovation_n ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o article_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n contain_v he_o do_v accept_v and_o approve_v and_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o and_z and_o singular_a the_o say_a thing_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v grant_v confirm_v by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n all_o and_o singular_a those_o thing_n as_o full_o plain_o and_o whole_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v several_o and_o word_n for_o word_n express_v declare_v and_o manifest_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n more_o plain_o appear_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v divers_a question_n late_o rise_v concern_v the_o validity_n as_o well_o of_o 7._o doubt_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o henry_n 7._o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n the_o 6_o as_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n the_o seven_o thereupon_o make_v by_o reason_n or_o pretence_n of_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v resumption_n aforesaid_a we_o willing_a that_o all_o question_n thereof_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o take_v away_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n
soever_o at_o present_a they_o be_v call_v or_o know_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v call_v or_o know_v and_o although_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o ware_n merchandize_n and_o thing_n heretofore_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o be_v weigh_v but_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v happen_v to_o be_v weigh_v or_o buy_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n and_o we_o do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n ordain_v make_v and_o constitute_v the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a standard_n ballance_n and_o weight_n and_o all_o weight_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o weigh_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o ware_n commodity_n merchandize_n and_o thing_n to_o be_v weigh_v and_o which_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o use_v to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n within_o our_o say_a city_n to_o have_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n and_o occupation_n aforesaid_a by_o they_o their_o deputy_n officer_n or_o minister_n together_o with_o the_o fee_n profit_n wage_n reward_n profit_n with_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n and_o emolument_n of_o right_n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o office_n without_o any_o account_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v render_v or_o pay_v for_o any_o of_o the_o last_o mention_v premise_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o also_o of_o our_o more_o ample_a grace_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n that_o it_o may_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o their_o deputy_n officer_n and_o minister_n to_o ask_v demand_n take_v and_o receive_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n for_o the_o weigh_v of_o all_o merchandize_n of_o avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi aforesaid_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n ware_n and_o thing_n to_o be_v weigh_v the_o fee_n and_o reward_n of_o weigh_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o commodity_n merchandize_n and_o thing_n to_o be_v weigh_v for_o which_o no_o fee_n or_o reward_n be_v heretofore_o lawful_o have_v or_o receive_v which_o how_o great_a and_o what_o like_v they_o shall_v be_v for_o weigh_v from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o house_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o four_o of_o they_o at_o least_o and_o by_o they_o subscribe_v without_o account_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v render_v or_o make_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o also_o we_o will_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v erect_v and_o create_v in_o and_o through_o the_o say_a city_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o in_o and_o through_o our_o borough_n or_o town_n of_o southwark_n in_o our_o county_n of_o surrey_n a_o certain_a office_n call_v outrope_a or_o common_a crier_n to_o and_o for_o the_o sell_n of_o householdstuff_n apparel_n etc._n the_o office_n of_o outrope_a or_o common_a crier_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n lease_n of_o house_n jewel_n good_n chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v willing_a that_o the_o say_v officer_n shall_v make_v sale_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o public_a and_o open_a claim_n common_o call_v outcry_n and_o sale_n in_o some_o common_a and_o open_a place_n or_o place_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o borough_n and_o town_n of_o southwark_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o office_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o have_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o office_n by_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n officer_n or_o minister_n officer_n deputy_n or_o minister_n be_v first_o allow_v or_o admit_v council_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n choose_v in_o common_a council_n thereto_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o common_a council_n of_o the_o same_o city_n assemble_v or_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n officer_n or_o minister_n to_o demand_v take_v and_o keep_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n aforesaid_a the_o ware_n and_o fee_n express_v in_o a_o certain_a schedule_n annex_v to_o take_v the_o fee_n express_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v hereunto_o annex_v and_o we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v strict_o appoint_v command_v and_o charge_v all_o other_o person_n that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o sell_v any_o good_n chattel_n householdstuff_n apparel_n jewel_n and_o other_o thing_n outcry_n other_o not_o sell_v by_o outcry_n in_o public_a claim_n call_v outcry_n in_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o the_o borough_n and_o town_n of_o southwark_n under_o pain_n of_o our_o royal_a displeasure_n and_o also_o for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v declare_v trade_n â—â—eemens_n widow_n to_o use_v husband_n trade_n that_o the_o relic_n and_o widow_n of_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n use_v manual_a art_n and_o occupation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v continue_v widow_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o city_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o may_v and_o be_v license_v to_o use_v and_o execute_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o art_n and_o manual_a occupation_n in_o the_o say_a city_n although_o they_o be_v not_o educate_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n as_o apprentice_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n make_v and_o publish_v in_o parliament_n of_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n or_o ordinance_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o further_o for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a we_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_n and_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o no_o market_n shall_v henceforth_o be_v grant_v erect_v or_o permit_v city_n that_o no_o market_n be_v keep_v within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n by_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n within_o 7_o mile_n in_o compass_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o because_o we_o understand_v that_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n have_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o progenitor_n once_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o citizen_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v aught_o to_o record_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n all_o their_o ancient_a custom_n as_o often_o and_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n in_o act_n or_o question_n touch_v the_o say_a custom_n happen_v and_o be_v move_v before_o any_o justice_n we_o the_o same_o be_v consider_v will_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o recorder_n thema_fw-la your_o &c._n &c._n to_o record_v their_o custom_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n say_a city_n be_v rather_o enlarge_v then_o diminish_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n have_v grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o whensoever_o and_o as_o often_o as_o there_o shall_v happen_v any_o issue_n to_o be_v take_v of_o or_o upon_o any_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n between_o any_o party_n in_o plead_v although_o they_o themselves_o be_v party_n or_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v move_v or_o happen_v in_o plead_v act_n or_o question_n touch_v the_o custom_n aforesaid_a before_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o justice_n for_o hold_v plea_n before_o we_o our_o justice_n of_o