of_o clouts_n or_o in_o show_n or_o a_o mere_a duke_n of_o venice_n then_o their_o own_o declaration_n print_v and_o publish_v show_v how_o well_o arbitrariness_n thrive_v when_o they_o own_v that_o their_o vote_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v either_o by_o king_n or_o people_n that_o no_o precedent_n can_v bound_v their_o proceed_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o two_o horse_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n that_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v present_a be_v not_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o that_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v levy_v war_n against_o they_o that_o treason_n can_v not_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o than_o he_o be_v entrust_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o his_o action_n and_o whether_o he_o discharge_v his_o trust_n or_o not_o and_o that_o they_o be_v only_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n their_o arbitrary_a put_n to_o death_n of_o yeoman_n and_o boucher_n at_o bristol_n and_o other_o at_o london_n for_o endeavour_v to_o show_v their_o royalty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o act_v against_o they_o and_o their_o illegal_a authority_n vote_v and_o make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o break_v all_o the_o king_n old_a seal_n privy_a signet_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n admiralty_n etc._n etc._n behead_n of_o several_a person_n by_o a_o court_n martial_a against_o law_n and_o equity_n put_v archbishop_n laud_n to_o death_n after_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n their_o take_v the_o scotch_a solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a proceed_n with_o many_o more_o act_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o plain_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o far_o they_o have_v deviate_v from_o their_o first_o more_o plausible_a pretext_n but_o all_o this_o while_n i_o say_v by_o the_o king_n great_a concession_n in_o yield_v to_o pass_v that_o act_n which_o wrought_v he_o so_o much_o mischief_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o shadow_n of_o power_n from_o the_o king_n and_o act_v as_o a_o house_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o against_o equity_n conscience_n and_o religion_n but_o now_o after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o they_o have_v subdue_v all_o his_o force_n and_o garrison_n ragland_n castle_n in_o wales_n be_v the_o last_o that_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o majesty_n than_o they_o show_v their_o power_n more_o manifest_o and_o that_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o usurp_v the_o regal_a authority_n altogether_o have_v thus_o far_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o it_o and_o thrive_v in_o their_o rebellion_n on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o june_n 1647._o a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o cornet_n joyce_n seize_v the_o king_n at_o holdenby_n where_o he_o be_v under_o restraint_n by_o the_o parliament_n order_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o the_o army_n and_o thence_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o hampton_n court_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n where_o both_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n make_v to_o he_o their_o several_a unjust_a proposal_n after_o the_o insolent_a manner_n of_o victor_n which_o the_o king_n can_v in_o no_o way_n grant_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o conscience_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o independent_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n keep_v their_o chief_a cabal_n at_o putnâ—y_n where_o it_o be_v propose_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o they_o nor_o the_o kingdom_n to_o grant_v any_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o pull_v down_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v grow_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o their_o distraction_n in_o their_o counsel_n be_v from_o their_o compliance_n to_o save_v that_o man_n of_o bood_n and_o to_o uphold_v the_o tyranny_n which_o god_n by_o their_o many_o success_n have_v declare_v against_o where_o also_o major_a general_n harrison_n make_v a_o speech_n press_v they_o to_o the_o take_v off_o the_o king_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o wicked_a agitator_n action_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o hampton_n court_n leave_v a_o letter_n behind_o he_o intend_v to_o get_v over_o to_o the_o islâ—_n of_o jersey_n but_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o colonel_n hammond_n a_o parliament_n man_n and_o governor_n there_o who_o send_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n they_o vote_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cowes_n that_o no_o malignant_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o island_n that_o no_o delinquent_n or_o foreigner_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o without_o the_o parliament_n leave_v that_o five_o thousand_o pound_n shall_v be_v advance_v for_o his_o accommodation_n and_o that_o tâ—eâ—_n will_v consider_v who_o shall_v attend_v his_o person_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o independent_a party_n of_o the_o army_n cause_v a_o mutiny_n which_o though_o quell_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n yet_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o alter_v their_o counsel_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o accommodation_n whatsoever_o with_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n date_v november_n 18._o 1647._o superscribe_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o which_o he_o grant_v for_o peace-sake_n the_o settle_n of_o presbytery_n for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n with_o a_o proviso_n by_o patent_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o privy_a councillor_n and_o desire_v earnest_o to_o have_v with_o they_o a_o personal_a treaty_n in_o london_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n upon_o this_o letter_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n also_o press_v they_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n just_a desire_n on_o the_o 26_o the_o of_o november_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o previous_a act_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v sign_n they_o vote_v that_o they_o than_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o he_o these_o unreasonable_a proposal_n draw_v into_o form_n of_o act_n be_v these_o first_o a_o act_n for_o raise_v settle_v and_o maintain_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o they_o full_o and_o whole_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o the_o militia_n his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o give_v a_o unlimited_a power_n to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n they_o please_v for_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o of_o what_o person_n they_o please_v and_o what_o money_n they_o please_v to_o maintain_v they_o the_o second_o be_v that_o all_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v recall_v or_o against_o all_o or_o any_o that_o adhere_v to_o they_o the_o three_o a_o act_n that_o those_o peer_n that_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o last_o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjourn_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a by_o these_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v to_o what_o height_n they_o be_v come_v of_o all_o unreasonableness_n these_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o carisbrook_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n on_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o december_n 1647_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o denby_n the_o lord_n montague_n lisle_n goodwin_n bunkley_n and_o kemp_n commissioner_n from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v have_v no_o desire_n to_o dethrone_v himself_o and_o enslave_v his_o subject_n refuse_v the_o bill_n and_o desire_v to_o treat_v personal_o send_v they_o his_o reason_n in_o write_v whereupon_o sr._n tho._n wroth_a move_v the_o house_n that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v act_v like_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v be_v secure_v in_o some_o inland_n castle_n with_o sure_a guard_n that_o article_n of_o impeachment_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_o lay_v by_o
by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n arduis_fw-la negotâ—is_fw-la or_o about_o urgent_a affair_n be_v resolve_v 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 14.14_o hen._n 4._o cook_n 4_o the_o institut_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o suppose_v and_o impossible_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o make_v act_n and_o law_n without_o the_o king_n as_o for_o a_o body_n to_o move_v and_o act_n without_o a_o head_n and_o therefore_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v enact_v it_o be_v void_a because_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n can_v not_o be_v have_v after_o his_o death_n and_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o consent_v which_o clear_o show_v they_o never_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n all_o commission_n both_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o cease_v and_o all_o proceed_n determine_v though_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n which_o indeed_o never_o die_v so_o as_o to_o cause_v a_o interregnum_fw-la but_o other_o way_n as_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o commission_n writ_n etc._n etc._n which_o must_v be_v renew_v consider_v also_o that_o if_o these_o man_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o parliament_n they_o must_v be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v clear_o against_o they_o or_o by_o this_o statute_n which_o as_o little_a countenance_n they_o for_o they_o will_v then_o be_v another_o thing_n distinct_a from_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v summon_v in_o the_o king_n life_n for_o the_o country_n have_v no_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o representative_n but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o therefore_o can_v receive_v no_o 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against_o natural_a equity_n quia_fw-la jura_fw-la naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n this_o can_v not_o be_v be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n for_o ro._n parl._n 42._o e._n 3._o no_o 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v now_o this_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o caroli_n primi_fw-la be_v express_o against_o the_o king_n successor_n prerogative_n to_o call_v his_o own_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o act_n to_o the_o disherision_n of_o his_o king_n and_o crown_n a_o parliament_n may_v be_v three_o way_n dissolve_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n or_o for_o want_n of_o enter_v their_o continuance_n or_o by_o the_o king_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n be_v determine_v these_o word_n that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a which_o can_v extend_v to_o all_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n but_o have_v a_o respect_n only_o to_o that_o most_o usual_o happen_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n till_o the_o pretend_a grievance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v satisfy_v now_o in_o all_o time_n the_o judge_n have_v except_v particular_a case_n out_o of_o the_o general_a negative_a or_o affirmative_a word_n of_o statute_n by_o the_o star_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o be_v a_o general_a negative_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o these_o general_a word_n and_o may_v sue_v in_o his_o bench_n or_o any_o other_o court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o general_a statute_n that_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o robbery_n and_o felony_n within_o the_o hundred_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v make_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o robbery_n of_o a_o house_n because_o the_o house_n be_v the_o owner_n castle_n and_o he_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o and_o preserve_v his_o good_n beside_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o prevent_v be_v something_o that_o shall_v consist_v in_o action_n by_o the_o word_n thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v which_o word_n can_v only_o be_v applicable_a to_o a_o actual_a dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o the_o king_n death_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n do_v but_o a_o cessation_n of_o his_o personal_a be_v and_o of_o the_o dependent_n thereupon_o and_o be_v not_o a_o action_n but_o a_o termination_n or_o period_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a these_o man_n can_v no_o long_o by_o any_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n pretend_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n as_o a_o parliament_n but_o alas_o what_o be_v argument_n to_o they_o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o power_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o vain_a and_o idle_a hope_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o the_o strengthen_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a way_n imaginable_a they_o proceed_v first_o they_o issue_v out_o their_o spurious_a act_n before_o mention_v against_o proclaim_v the_o king_n though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n instant_o upon_o the_o king_n decease_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v by_o his_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o by_o a_o undoubted_a succession_n and_o descent_n actual_o vest_v in_o our_o now_o sovereign_a elder_a son_n to_o the_o murder_a king_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o that_o before_o any_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n as_o by_z stat._n of_o 1._o jacobi_n ch._n 1._o and_o that_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n major_n sheriff_n and_o other_o chief_a officer_n in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o corporation_n of_o england_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o place_n and_o allegiance_n to_o proclaim_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o forfeit_v their_o city_n and_o corporation_n charter_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o junto_n prohibition_n there_o be_v several_a proclamation_n print_v and_o scatter_v about_o the_o city_n which_o proclaim_v and_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o birthright_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n date_v the_o 1_o st_z of_o february_n then_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v private_o scatter_v about_o another_o paper_n in_o which_o be_v four_o proposition_n brief_o declare_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n of_o themselves_o alone_o and_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordinance_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n oath_n forfeiture_n or_o capital_a punishment_n on_o any_o second_o that_o the_o few_o member_n now_o sit_v be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o themselves_o and_o can_v erect_v no_o such_o court_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o person_n nor_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n and_o that_o
rock_n nor_o the_o people_n into_o the_o like_a rebellion_n in_o seek_v to_o avoid_v arbitrary_a government_n or_o some_o shadow_n of_o it_o bring_v it_o upon_o themselves_o total_o to_o the_o subvert_v the_o monarchy_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n then_o that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o lawful_a king_n and_o usurp_a tyrant_n we_o have_v collect_v the_o illegal_a act_n and_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o those_o usurper_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n the_o rump_n and_o oliver_n that_o by_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o people_n may_v be_v convince_v and_o deter_v from_o think_v of_o rebel_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n since_o it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o bring_v in_o arbitrary_a government_n who_o most_o horrid_a picture_n be_v display_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n arbitrary_a government_n display_v to_o the_o life_n in_o the_o illegal_a transaction_n of_o the_o late_a time_n if_o 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view_v and_o lie_v open_a to_o discovery_n and_o be_v more_o large_o display_v in_o history_n but_o again_o the_o more_o near_o or_o next_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o time_n present_a be_v also_o cover_v in_o a_o certain_a obscurity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v over-shadowed_n by_o the_o mount_n of_o time_n present_a that_o truth_n be_v trace_v with_o a_o faint_a touch_n and_o usual_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o see_v as_o at_o a_o long_a distance_n but_o since_o every_o day_n render_v the_o prospect_n more_o clear_a we_o hope_v in_o this_o our_o short_a relation_n of_o the_o late_a usurper_n and_o of_o their_o tyrannic_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o show_v to_o the_o people_n a_o most_o lucid_a picture_n of_o that_o dread_a monster_n which_o they_o do_v and_o may_v most_o just_o fear_v arbitrary_a government_n fear_n and_o jealousy_n foment_v and_o heighten_v we_o may_v say_v beget_v it_o and_o rebellion_n bring_v it_o forth_o for_o it_o be_v the_o foul_a issue_n of_o our_o 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doubt_v that_o the_o bloody_a war_n commence_v by_o the_o long_a parliament_n against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n be_v illegal_a and_o unjust_a yet_o i_o say_v by_o that_o bill_n pass_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n together_o with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o may_n 1641._o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n have_v the_o royal_a assent_n give_v they_o i_o say_v some_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o authority_n and_o extreme_o inbroiled_a the_o king_n affair_n the_o adviser_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o this_o act_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v some_o attribute_n it_o to_o the_o lord_n say_v other_o to_o the_o design_v marquis_n hamilton_n who_o brag_v of_o it_o in_o scotland_n as_o his_o act_n but_o whoever_o they_o be_v it_o prove_v most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o seem_v to_o authorize_v the_o rebellion_n by_o his_o own_o act._n but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o these_o usurper_n we_o shall_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o preliminary_a act_n of_o illegal_a arbitrariness_n of_o this_o parliament_n before_o their_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o their_o scelude_v their_o fellow_n member_n and_o of_o their_o grow_v up_o to_o that_o perfection_n of_o evil_a in_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o of_o that_o unparallel'd-murther_n of_o a_o great_a monarch_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n the_o first_o be_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n their_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n or_o association_n among_o themselves_o and_o also_o impose_v it_o on_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v bear_v any_o office_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n second_o their_o 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other_o and_o instead_o of_o juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la shall_v be_v use_v juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la republica_fw-la and_o so_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la nostram_fw-la shall_v be_v turn_v into_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la all_o judge_n justices_z minister_n and_o officer_n to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o whatever_o shall_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n hence_o forward_o shall_v be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a in_o law_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o usage_n law_n custom_n &c_n &c_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n after_o his_o sentence_n be_v lodge_v in_o white-hall_n and_o the_o little_a time_n they_o give_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o he_o be_v disturb_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o his_o rude_a guard_n fill_v all_o the_o room_n with_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o tobacco_n a_o thing_n extreme_o offensive_a to_o he_o and_o they_o ring_v in_o his_o ear_n the_o clink_n of_o pot_n and_o such_o like_a noise_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o he_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o die_v that_o he_o can_v hear_v every_o stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n of_o those_o workman_n that_o be_v erect_v the_o scaffold_n and_o work_v all_o night_n all_o which_o barbarity_n be_v to_o mortify_v he_o but_o that_o will_v not_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o bent_n on_o monday_n he_o be_v remove_v to_o st._n james_n whence_o he_o come_v the_o next_o day_n on_o foot_n through_o the_o park_n to_o suffer_v his_o martyrdom_n and_o now_o on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o january_n 1648._o be_v act_v the_o most_o unheard_a of_o tragedy_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v and_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o history_n in_o any_o country_n a_o king_n convent_v and_o try_v open_o in_o a_o court_n of_o unlawful_a judicatory_a as_o a_o capital_a criminal_a by_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n under_o pretence_n of_o law_n and_o then_o public_o execute_v on_o a_o scaffold_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o people_n before_o his_o own_o palace_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n as_o it_o have_v since_o appear_v be_v so_o strange_a a_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o admiration_n of_o succeed_a age_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o our_o own_o and_o i_o think_v a_o most_o notable_a display_v of_o arbitrary_a usurpation_n for_o though_o we_o have_v have_v some_o of_o our_o king_n murder_v in_o our_o land_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o modesty_n show_v in_o their_o assassination_n in_o that_o it_o be_v do_v private_o and_o act_v by_o great_a person_n lay_v claim_n to_o or_o ambition_v the_o crown_n nay_o they_o be_v so_o cautious_a as_o in_o the_o murder_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o first_o to_o depose_v they_o and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o crown_n or_o make_v they_o to_o resign_v they_o by_o their_o own_o act_n become_v thereby_o private_a man_n account_v they_o else_o sacred_a to_o be_v murder_v but_o thus_o i_o say_v to_o be_v public_o put_v to_o death_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o justify_v such_o â—_o bloody_a perpetration_n to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o legal_a act_n be_v so_o palpable_a against_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o (null)_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o age_n or_o in_o any_o story_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o it_o his_o majesty_n speech_n and_o all_o the_o fatal_a transaction_n of_o that_o tragedy_n be_v print_v at_o large_a only_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o royal_a martyr_n with_o much_o constancy_n courage_n and_o resolution_n lay_v his_o head_n on_o the_o block_n and_o suffer_v under_o the_o axe_n in_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o bloody_a usurper_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o betray_v the_o liberty_n life_n and_o property_n of_o his_o people_n to_o a_o unjust_a and_o usurp_a tyrannical_a government_n even_o whilst_o he_o be_v on_o the_o scaffold_n he_o be_v pity_v by_o some_o of_o his_o persecutor_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o cromwell_n perceive_v he_o begin_v to_o play_v with_o they_o his_o usual_a juggle_a trick_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v consult_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o save_n of_o the_o king_n life_n seem_v to_o pity_v he_o himself_o and_o blame_v he_o for_o be_v obstinate_a in_o not_o adhere_v to_o their_o proposition_n feign_v a_o reluctancy_n for_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o tell_v they_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a if_o it_o may_v be_v effect_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o what_o be_v do_v be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o he_o fear_v the_o odium_n may_v be_v cast_v on_o they_o but_o say_v he_o before_o we_o proceed_v in_o this_o weighty_a matter_n let_v we_o seek_v god_n to_o which_o they_o agree_v and_o oliver_n begin_v a_o long-winded_a prayer_n which_o last_v so_o long_o till_o news_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v execute_v which_o several_a not_o suspect_v be_v surprise_v and_o amaze_v but_o cromwell_n hold_v up_o his_o hand_n tell_v they_o he_o now_o see_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v live_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v afraid_a they_o have_v do_v ill_a to_o tempt_v god_n to_o desire_v it_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o majesty_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o now_o all_o the_o world_n believe_v as_o most_o legal_o they_o may_v that_o this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v of_o course_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n by_o what_o authority_n now_o can_v they_o pretend_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n even_o by_o the_o same_o unjust_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n whereby_o they_o have_v commit_v so_o many_o illegal_a act_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o now_o in_o continue_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n but_o they_o lay_v hold_v of_o the_o act_n of_o 17._o car._n 1._o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o they_o declare_v and_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v still_o a_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n because_o not_o dissolve_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v the_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o that_o a_o act_n for_o their_o perpetuation_n be_v a_o take_a way_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a 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parliament_n nay_o i_o will_v say_v more_o we_o then_o do_v murmur_v and_o we_o do_v complain_v of_o many_o pressure_n we_o do_v they_o sustain_v shipmoney_n then_o a_o burden_n be_v unto_o we_o o_o lord_n these_o tax_n we_o cry_v will_v unto_o we_o this_o coat_n and_o conduct_n money_n be_v unlawful_a lord_n send_v a_o parliament_n to_o make_v we_o joyful_a shall_v we_o be_v make_v such_o slave_n unto_o the_o will_n of_o such_o a_o king_n that_o seek_v out_o life_n to_o kill_v and_o our_o estate_n will_v take_v away_o by_o force_n yea_o our_o religion_n which_o of_o all_o be_v worse_a a_o parliament_n lord_n send_v we_o be_v the_o song_n of_o rich_a and_o poor_a the_o old_a and_o eke_o the_o young_a well_o god_n do_v hear_v we_o and_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o late_a king_n do_v put_v it_o to_o his_o smart_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n as_o i_o remember_v for_o to_o begin_v the_o three_o day_n of_o november_n 1640._o which_o be_v now_o nineteen_o year_n ago_o complete_a and_o 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six_o just_o twice_o as_o much_o the_o parliament_n do_v fix_v and_o give_v unto_o they_o '_o cause_n they_o shall_v deliver_v the_o king_n unto_o they_o the_o like_a i_o think_v be_v never_o thus_o be_v the_o king_n by_o our_o dear_a brother_n sell_v for_o no_o less_o money_n than_o before_o be_v tell_v likewise_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n scarce_o less_o be_v raise_v the_o irish_a rebel_n to_o suppress_v and_o after_o that_o above_o three_o thousand_o pound_n be_v raise_v for_o soldier_n which_o be_v quick_o find_v and_o list_v be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n what_o think_v you_o now_o be_v it_o not_o a_o goodly_a thing_n the_o fifty_o subsidy_n be_v raise_v beside_o pole_n money_n also_o which_o man_n do_v deride_v and_o other_o sum_n of_o money_n free_o give_v tota_n set_v out_o ship_n for_o coal_n they_o be_v so_o rise_v then_o do_v they_o order_v every_o one_o to_o bring_v his_o plate_n to_o guild-hall_n to_o the_o very_a ring_n bodkin_n and_o thimble_n bring_v to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n all_o which_o be_v do_v and_o that_o with_o great_a applause_n and_o those_o that_o will_v this_o order_n not_o obey_v the_o twenty_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n must_v pay_v such_o be_v the_o greedy_a appetite_n of_o those_o who_o seem_v our_o friend_n but_o i_o think_v be_v our_o foe_n beside_o all_o these_o yet_o see_v how_o great_a vast_a sum_n from_o every_o hall_n and_o corporation_n come_v and_o other_o place_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v name_v it_o will_v add_v no_o glory_n to_o they_o nor_o good_a fame_n then_o be_v there_o not_o a_o far_o more_o worse_a device_n lay_v on_o our_o back_n a_o thing_n call_v the_o excise_n for_o we_o excise_n do_v pay_v for_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o they_o upon_o can_v think_v beside_o at_o brainford_n when_o there_o be_v a_o fight_n we_o send_v the_o soldier_n with_o such_o great_a delight_n cartloads_a of_o victual_n with_o great_a store_n of_o clothes_n with_o shirt_n shoe_n hat_n and_o 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up_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o government_n which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o consent_v to_o which_o consent_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v above_o law_n that_o in_o the_o agreement_n a_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o remonstrance_n from_o the_o army_n this_o be_v encourage_v by_o major_a general_n harrison_n who_o urg_v there_o can_v be_v no_o safety_n for_o they_o nor_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o king_n head_n and_o the_o thorough_o purge_v at_o least_o if_o not_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o the_o army_n now_o whole_o at_o cromwell_n devotion_n send_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o commons_o for_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o king_n as_o a_o capital_a offender_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v summon_v by_o a_o day_n and_o if_o they_o come_v not_o in_o to_o be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o the_o succession_n and_o government_n and_o if_o they_o come_v in_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v sequester_v that_o public_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v against_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n and_o the_o country_n ease_v of_o free_a quarter_n and_o last_o that_o a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o this_o parliament_n and_o care_v take_v for_o the_o elect_v of_o future_a parliament_n and_o that_o no_o king_n be_v admit_v for_o the_o future_a the_o army_n enter_v the_o city_n the_o rump_n &_o dregs_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v after_o y_o e_o army_n have_v turn_v y_o e_o good_a member_n out_o oliver_n seek_v god_n whilâ—_n the_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o order_n bradshaw_n the_o tailor_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o hangman_n keeper_n of_o the_o libertye_n of_o england_n this_o force_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o house_n and_o new_o 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of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o sword_n imagine_v they_o shall_v keep_v it_o when_o all_o this_o while_n not_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n but_o be_v ride_v by_o the_o general_a officer_n thereof_o who_o design_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n to_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n by_o dismiss_v they_o be_v but_o as_o the_o cat_n foot_n make_v use_v of_o by_o the_o monkey_n for_o the_o rake_v the_o chestnut_n out_o of_o the_o fire_n the_o benefit_n of_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v the_o murder_v of_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n who_o they_o have_v depose_v which_o be_v the_o next_o main_a design_n drive_v on_o by_o the_o independent_a army_n and_o their_o dromidary_n this_o junto_n of_o men._n we_o have_v see_v these_o man_n grow_v up_o into_o full_a strength_n of_o arbitrariness_n and_o get_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o their_o sovereign_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o trace_v they_o by_o their_o step_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n which_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o same_o unlawful_a progress_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o bloody_a complexion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o what_o power_n be_v get_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n must_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o same_o unlawful_a way_n notwithstanding_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n this_o junto_n of_o man_n be_v meet_v and_o vote_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v that_o no_o more_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o message_n receive_v from_o he_o they_o take_v care_n in_o the_o next_o place_n have_v get_v into_o the_o saddle_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o if_o they_o can_v for_o now_o a_o ordinance_n be_v draw_v up_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n this_o preparative_n in_o make_v the_o king_n a_o transgressor_n and_o in_o place_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o people_n who_o representative_n they_o be_v be_v in_o order_n to_o their_o design_n of_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o deny_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o commons_o grow_v very_o angry_a and_o find_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v yet_o a_o obstacle_n to_o their_o bloody_a intention_n they_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n of_o committee_n shall_v act_n in_o any_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n the_o people_n have_v by_o god_n the_o full_a power_n original_o in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o they_o enact_v be_v law_n which_o pass_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la the_o army_n still_o continue_v their_o guard_n upon_o the_o house_n keep_v out_o any_o of_o those_o member_n be_v not_o of_o their_o party_n and_o imprison_v they_o they_o have_v much_o â—doe_n to_o make_v a_o house_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v noon_n 〈◊〉_d they_o can_v get_v forty_o man_n together_o without_o which_o iâ—_n can_v not_o be_v a_o house_n so_o very_o scrupulous_a be_v these_o grand_a hypocrite_n to_o keep_v up_o a_o face_n of_o authority_n in_o these_o minute_n circumstance_n who_o in_o the_o great_a fundamental_o have_v break_v in_o two_o all_o bond_n obligation_n oath_n and_o law_n the_o army_n now_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o garrison_n blackfriar_n and_o st._n paul_n turn_v the_o house_n of_o god_n into_o a_o stable_a and_o defile_v it_o with_o dung_n rob_v divers_a hall_n which_o they_o call_v borrow_v of_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o their_o saintlike_a prerogative_n account_v the_o rest_n egyptian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o seclude_v member_n still_o imprison_v put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n against_o this_o most_o horrid_a violence_n of_o the_o army_n do_v to_o their_o person_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v date_v 11_o the_o december_n 1648._o this_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o house_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n against_o it_o wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o declaration_n put_v forth_o by_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o exclude_v the_o house_n in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n viz_o that_o all_o act_n ordinance_n vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v since_o the_o 6_o the_o of_o december_n or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v duere_v the_o restraint_n and_o forcible_a seclusion_n from_o the_o house_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o army_n force_n upon_o it_o be_v no_o way_n obligatory_a but_o
have_v make_v way_n for_o the_o most_o horrid_a and_o bloody_a design_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o this_o usurp_a house_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n as_o a_o capital_a offender_n when_o the_o grand_a impostor_n cromwell_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n move_v this_o upon_o design_n he_o shall_v think_v he_o the_o great_a traitor_n in_o the_o world_n but_o since_o providence_n and_o necessity_n have_v cast_v they_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o bless_v their_o counsel_n and_o so_o on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o december_n 1648._o thomas_n scot_n bring_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v read_v and_o commit_v three_o several_a time_n and_o all_o the_o commissioner_n name_v insert_v consist_v of_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o soldier_n this_o ordinance_n be_v pass_v the_o junto_n they_o send_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n together_o with_o their_o vote_n former_o make_v viz._n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n debate_v the_o matter_n and_o first_o the_o declaratory_a vote_n against_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o northumberland_n with_o other_o speak_v and_o declare_v there_o be_v none_o nor_o can_v be_v any_o such_o fundamental_a law_n in_o england_n whereby_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o traitor_n by_o leave_v war_n against_o his_o people_n and_o that_o thus_o to_o declare_v treason_n by_o a_o ordinance_n when_o no_o law_n be_v extant_a to_o judge_v it_o by_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a upon_o which_o the_o lord_n cast_v out_o this_o ordinance_n and_o vote_n and_o adjourn_v themselves_o for_o seven_o day_n this_o proceed_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v they_o no_o small_a trouble_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o some_o of_o the_o zealot_n who_o threaten_v to_o hang_v a_o pad-lock_a on_o the_o lord_n door_n and_o send_v up_o to_o search_v their_o journal_n book_n they_o find_v the_o lord_n have_v make_v these_o two_o vote_n that_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n and_o second_o that_o they_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o these_o man_n resolve_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o of_o king_n they_o vote_n that_o they_o shall_v act_n without_o they_o as_o well_o they_o may_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n that_o all_o authority_n be_v sound_v in_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o representatives_n of_o the_o people_n all_o authority_n lie_v in_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o impeach_v the_o lord_n for_o favour_v the_o grand_a 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all_o and_o conclude_v thereby_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n though_o they_o declare_v against_o it_o and_o tho_o oppose_v by_o the_o king_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o thus_o notwithstanding_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o lord_n these_o commons_o pass_v their_o ordinance_n and_o declaratory_a vote_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o charles_n stewart_n king_n of_o england_n this_o be_v object_v to_o hugh_n peter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n or_o example_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o king_n by_o a_o judicial_a court_n he_o profane_o apply_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o precedent_n before_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o a_o woman_n conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o child_n without_o accompany_v with_o a_o man_n therefore_o they_o may_v walk_v without_o precedent_n for_o this_o be_v a_o age_n to_o make_v example_n and_o precedent_n there_o be_v 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he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v though_o attempt_v by_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o as_o report_v be_v send_v either_o from_o the_o prince_n himself_o then_o at_o the_o haguâ—_n or_o from_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n with_o credential_n letter_n and_o a_o blank_a seal_v with_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n signet_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o state_n for_o cromwell_n to_o write_v his_o own_o condition_n in_o if_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n this_o find_v he_o at_o his_o house_n recluse_n with_o his_o privadoe_n at_o their_o prayer_n as_o give_v out_o but_o to_o what_o god_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v the_o business_n be_v urgent_a and_o the_o king_n martyrdom_n approach_v the_o gentleman_n with_o some_o difficulty_n get_v to_o the_o private_a speech_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o very_o full_o lay_v open_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o be_v go_v about_o and_o what_o a_o odium_n it_o be_v about_o to_o cast_v on_o 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it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o every_o bookseller_n shop_n i_o intend_v in_o these_o collection_n only_o a_o brief_a narrative_n of_o these_o usurper_n proceed_n that_o the_o world_n may_v behold_v the_o true_a picture_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o tyrannical_a rule_n and_o not_o a_o exact_a chronicle_n or_o history_n of_o those_o time_n though_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v any_o material_a thing_n that_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n or_o delight_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v observe_v that_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n the_o silver_n head_n of_o the_o king_n staff_n drop_v off_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v which_o the_o king_n wonder_v at_o and_o see_v none_o so_o officious_a as_o to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o stoop_v himself_o and_o take_v it_o up_o put_v it_o into_o his_o pocket_n at_o his_o go_v from_o the_o court_n look_v very_o austere_o about_o he_o without_o move_v his_o hat_n he_o point_v with_o his_o staff_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o say_v i_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o as_o 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condemn_v by_o one_o kingdom_n alone_o without_o the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n whether_o a_o king_n if_o try_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o whether_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v any_o such_o in_o his_o kingdom_n whether_o if_o a_o king_n be_v tryable_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v try_v in_o full_a parliament_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o whether_o the_o 8_o the_o part_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o meet_v in_o the_o house_n under_o the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n the_o rest_n be_v forcible_o restrain_v from_o sit_v can_v by_o any_o pretext_n of_o law_n or_o justice_n erect_v a_o court_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whether_o this_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n whether_o that_o those_o man_n who_o by_o several_a remonstrance_n speech_n and_o action_n have_v public_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n can_v either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v his_o judge_n when_o it_o be_v exception_n enough_o for_o the_o base_a felon_n to_o any_o juryman_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o be_v his_o judge_n whether_o this_o most_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a trial_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n may_v not_o prove_v a_o most_o dangerous_a inlet_n to_o absolute_a tyranny_n and_o bloody_a butchery_n and_o every_o man_n life_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o his_o enemy_n erect_v into_o a_o court_n of_o conscience_n without_o limit_n or_o bound_n but_o word_n be_v nothing_o and_o these_o paper_n arm_n though_o furnish_v with_o the_o high_a reason_n can_v not_o move_v these_o obdurate_a man_n who_o persist_v in_o their_o bloody_a business_n drive_v
all_o act_n by_o pretext_n of_o such_o power_n be_v illegal_a and_o the_o adjudge_v any_o person_n to_o death_n and_o execute_v they_o be_v treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n three_o that_o the_o say_a commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o that_o all_o commission_n grant_v under_o their_o great_a seal_n be_v illegal_a and_o all_o proceed_n in_o law_n upon_o such_o writ_n null_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n last_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o plot_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o and_o the_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o within_o the_o stat._n 25_o the_o ed._n 3._o ch._n 2._o as_o likewise_o their_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v all_o the_o loyalist_n can_v do_v at_o present_a by_o these_o weak_a endeavour_n to_o assert_v the_o king_n right_a and_o show_v the_o people_n what_o slave_n they_o be_v become_v but_o this_o affright_v not_o these_o man_n who_o in_o the_o next_o place_n february_n 1_o sy_n vote_n that_o all_o such_o member_n who_o assent_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o december_n 1648._o that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o settlement_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o house_n until_o they_o have_v declare_v their_o disapproval_n of_o that_o vote_n before_o they_o sit_v and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o house_n shall_v enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o that_o vote_n be_v only_o those_o who_o have_v before_o voted_n in_o the_o negative_a the_o lord_n be_v yet_o sit_v but_o no_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o for_o have_v overthrow_v the_o monarchy_n they_o now_o lie_v aside_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o vote_n they_o dangerous_a and_o useless_a frebruary_n 5_o the_o and_o so_o vote_v they_o down_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o be_v elect_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n and_o so_o sit_v among_o the_o commons_o three_o of_o they_o only_o so_o debase_v themselves_o viz._n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n salisbury_z and_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o estrick_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n put_v forth_o their_o protestation_n against_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o come_v forth_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o frebruary_n in_o which_o they_o assert_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n disclaim_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o alter_v the_o government_n law_n seal_n etc._n etc._n and_o against_o their_o traitorous_a murder_v their_o sovereign_n and_o disinherit_n the_o prince_n the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o also_o protest_v against_o their_o vote_n of_o the_o 6_o the_o of_o frebruary_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o destructive_a to_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n who_o they_o have_v make_v slave_n to_o their_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n but_o this_o affright_v not_o the_o commons_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o lord_n from_o meeting_n the_o army_n set_v a_o guard_n at_o their_o door_n of_o their_o house_n and_o the_o house_n now_o proceed_v to_o set_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o abolish_v monarchy_n and_o therefore_o they_o form_v a_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o exheredation_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n the_o abolish_n of_o monarchy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o set_n up_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o place_n and_o to_o vindicate_v these_o their_o most_o horrid_a proceed_n they_o have_v their_o pulpit-trumpeter_n who_o justify_v their_o impious_a act_n in_o all_o place_n and_o john_n godwin_n and_o milton_n to_o write_v in_o their_o defence_n of_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n declare_v in_o print_n that_o the_o king_n suffer_v on_o just_a ground_n and_o according_a to_o his_o demerit_n and_o now_o instead_o of_o one_o king_n these_o commonwealth_n rumpers_n set_v up_o forty_o tyrant_n as_o a_o committee_n of_o state_n but_o the_o people_n general_o seem_v displease_v at_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o reineldson_n lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n refuse_v to_o publish_v their_o act_n for_o abolish_n of_o monarchy_n for_o whâ—ch_v he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n and_o with_o two_o alderman_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o andrews_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n upon_o this_o the_o rumper_n put_v forth_o a_o new_a declaration_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n call_v they_o a_o deliverance_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o bondage_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o their_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n notwithstanding_o their_o alteration_n of_o some_o form_n of_o the_o regality_n which_o ancient_a law_n may_v consist_v very_o well_o with_o a_o republic_n and_o that_o they_o have_v only_o abolish_v their_o abuse_n promise_v to_o establish_v a_o safe_a and_o firm_a peace_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o encouragement_n of_o a_o godly_a ministry_n and_o of_o trade_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a throughout_o the_o realm_n then_o their_o great_a seal_n come_v forth_o have_v on_o one_o side_n a_o cross_n and_o harp_n for_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o inscription_n â—_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o likewise_o they_o cause_v a_o new_a coin_n to_o be_v mint_v and_o stamp_v their_o money_n with_o a_o cross_n and_o harp_n instead_o of_o the_o king_n effigy_n with_o this_o motto_n god_n with_o we_o then_o they_o take_v away_o all_o clause_n in_o any_o former_a act_n for_o the_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o make_v they_o null_a and_o a_o new_a oath_n frame_v and_o tender_v to_o all_o that_o be_v to_o have_v any_o public_a place_n of_o trust_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o both_o judicial_a and_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o executive_a power_n they_o commit_v to_o a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o forty_o person_n of_o the_o most_o active_a man_n in_o the_o army_n and_o other_o of_o desperate_a fortune_n six_o of_o the_o judge_n viz._n justice_n bacon_n brown_n beddinfield_n creswell_n trevor_n and_o atkins_n quit_v their_o place_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v their_o conscience_n to_o act_n under_o this_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a power_n six_z other_z of_o they_o continue_v who_o be_v justice_n roll_n st._n john_n pheasant_n baron_n wild_n and_o baron_n yates_n to_o their_o new_a council_n of_o state_n they_o give_v power_n tâ—_n command_n and_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o england_n and_o irâ—land_n power_n to_o set_v forth_o ship_n and_o such_o a_o considerable_a navy_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a power_n to_o appoint_v magistrate_n and_o store_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o tâ—_n dispose_v of_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o nation_n anâ—_n power_n to_o execute_v all_o the_o power_n give_v they_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n to_o come_v they_o have_v two_o seal_n appoint_v a_o great_a seal_n and_o a_o signet_n cromwell_n be_v make_v chairman_n of_o this_o committee_n and_o a_o oath_n frame_v for_o eveâ—â—_n member_n to_o take_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o term_v themselves_o not_o to_o disclose_v their_o secret_n anâ—_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o present_a settlement_n of_o the_o government_n 〈◊〉_d a_o republic_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n abouâ—_n this_o time_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n debate_v whether_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n to_o secure_v the_o nation_n to_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o by_o two_o voice_n so_o near_o be_v they_o to_o a_o general_a massacre_n and_o many_o petition_n come_v from_o several_a county_n that_o at_o least_o three_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o king_n party_n in_o each_o county_n may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o free_a the_o land_n from_o bloodguiltiness_n cromwell_n by_o this_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v have_v get_v all_o the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o his_o own_o
state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o have_v no_o small_a umbrage_n of_o the_o scots_a proceed_n who_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o the_o hague_n and_o invite_v he_o into_o scotland_n with_o several_a proposition_n in_o order_n thereunto_o but_o middleton_n and_o monroe_n fear_v the_o kirk_n party_n will_v hold_v the_o king_n to_o hard_a term_n shall_v he_o come_v in_o upon_o their_o proposition_n rise_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n but_o be_v soon_o suppress_v by_o ker_n and_o stranghan_n upon_o this_o our_o junto_n strike_v in_o and_o offer_v they_o by_o their_o letter_n several_a fair_a temptation_n that_o they_o may_v break_v with_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o this_o take_v not_o and_o about_o this_o time_n they_o make_v a_o new_a act_n of_o treason_n such_o as_o scarce_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o to_o kill_v the_o general_n lieutenant_n general_n or_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o council_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v treason_n be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v into_o it_o but_o after_o long_a debate_n be_v omit_v betray_v too_o much_o cowardice_n in_o they_o and_o have_v other_o way_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o act._n for_o it_o be_v make_v treason_n to_o act_n plot_n contrive_v or_o speak_v against_o this_o fag_n end_v of_o the_o parliament_n or_o their_o government_n and_o all_o endeavour_n against_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o subvert_v they_o as_o now_o constitute_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o constitute_v by_o parliament_n what_o a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la be_v here_o and_o for_o every_o such_o act_n etc._n etc._n to_o forfeit_a life_n and_o estate_n and_o also_o to_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o they_o be_v declare_v treason_n nay_o so_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v any_o soldier_n or_o officer_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o the_o present_a government_n aforesaid_a also_o to_o counterfeit_n their_o great_a seal_n be_v by_o this_o act_n make_v treason_n be_v not_o these_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n excellent_a conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o very_a free_a state_n lilburn_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v keep_v from_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n and_o all_o allowance_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v take_v from_o he_o though_o he_o petition_v for_o it_o so_o that_o he_o be_v keep_v three_o day_n with_o half_a a_o meal_n meat_n and_o in_o a_o close_a chamber_n none_o suffer_v to_o come_v at_o he_o this_o under_o a_o king_n have_v be_v tyrannical_a but_o be_v prudence_n in_o this_o free_a state_n about_o this_o time_n also_o order_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a committee_n to_o inquire_v upon_o oath_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o improve_a value_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a which_o they_o intend_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v the_o conqueror_n step_n to_o have_v by_o they_o a_o doomsday_n book_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o load_v the_o people_n with_o tax_n and_o free_a quarter_n in_o this_o their_o new_a subject_v and_o conquer_a kingdom_n call_v a_o free-state_n here_o the_o house_n enable_v their_o committee_n to_o give_v oath_n when_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v any_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o that_o maxim_n none_o can_v give_v what_o he_o have_v not_o or_o more_o power_n than_o be_v in_o himself_o these_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o yet_o require_v oath_n against_o a_o man_n self_n nay_o the_o scrivener_n in_o london_n be_v command_v by_o these_o supreme_a governor_n to_o show_v their_o book_n that_o they_o may_v inspect_v what_o and_o who_o money_n they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o better_a to_o come_v at_o it_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o may_v grasp_v at_o all_o they_o be_v contrive_v to_o seize_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o make_v all_o minister_n their_o stipendiary_a lecturer_n and_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v preach_v no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o themselves_o or_o in_o justification_n of_o their_o action_n this_o be_v a_o politic_a device_n oliver_z before_o he_o go_v for_o ireland_n take_v all_o the_o politiok_n care_v possible_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o greatness_n he_o have_v acquire_v and_o to_o secure_v this_o junto_n of_o man_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o only_a to_o set_v up_o himself_o beside_o the_o bridle_n he_o have_v already_o make_v they_o the_o council_n of_o state_n compose_v of_o his_o creature_n he_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o army_n leave_v behind_o in_o england_n the_o chief_a of_o his_o creature_n and_o constitute_v they_o a_o council_n of_o war_n or_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n to_o over-awe_n all_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o silent_a leges_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la and_o now_o silet_fw-la justitia_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o filet_fw-la jus_fw-la inter_fw-la judices_fw-la the_o government_n be_v now_o a_o cerberus_n with_o three_o head_n a_o parliament_n a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o a_o council_n of_o war._n many_o scruple_n to_o pay_v their_o illegal_a tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o have_v their_o good_n take_v from_o they_o by_o violence_n and_o sell_v though_o they_o exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o not_o do_v by_o law_n mr._n prin_fw-mi declare_v against_o it_o and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29.30.25_o ed._n 1_o chap._n 5.6.34_o ed._n 1.21_o ed._n 3.25_o ed_n 3.45_o ed._n 3.11_o hen._n 4.1_o rich_a 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o many_o more_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o they_o that_o no_o tax_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 25._o ed._n 1._o cook_n just_a but_o for_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o army_n when_o the_o war_n be_v do_v be_v the_o bain_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o more_o tax_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o eight_o year_n than_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_v since_o the_o conquest_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n be_v advance_v for_o oliver_n expedition_n into_o ireland_n who_o be_v to_o be_v accountable_a only_o of_o part_n of_o it_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v dispose_v at_o his_o discretion_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o now_o this_o junto_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o adjourn_v themselves_o according_a to_o oliver_n desire_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thing_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o two_o cabal_n or_o counsel_n that_o of_o state_n and_o that_o of_o war_n but_o this_o be_v a_o bitter_a pill_n and_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o leave_v their_o old_a seat_n where_o most_o of_o they_o be_v grow_v very_o warm_a and_o though_o urge_v to_o it_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o that_o some_o trouble_n be_v give_v to_o lenthal_n their_o speaker_n by_o article_n draw_v up_o by_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n but_o they_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v not_o get_v together_o again_o if_o once_o separate_v desire_a time_n to_o finish_v some_o act_n they_o have_v upon_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o they_o will_v adjourn_v themselves_o by_o which_o you_o may_v see_v how_o free_a these_o keeper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n freedom_n be_v first_o down_o go_v the_o king_n and_o his_o power_n lapse_v into_o the_o two_o house_n down_o go_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o then_o all_o power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o now_o they_o be_v go_v down_o and_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o a_o council_n of_o state_n who_o must_v down_o too_o and_o then_o the_o wheel_n turn_v round_o and_o all_o the_o power_n will_v be_v in_o a_o single_a tyrannical_a person_n and_o usurper_n some_o of_o the_o act_n that_o lay_v yet_o on_o their_o hand_n and_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o dispatch_v be_v that_o all_o act_n concern_v loan_n monies_n excise_n sequestration_n goldsmiths-hall_n haberdashers-hall_n assessment_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v pass_v so_o that_o they_o intend_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o people_n slavery_n and_o burden_n also_o a_o act_n for_o the_o settle_v the_o militia_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n a_o act_n for_o punish_v revolt_v seaman_n a_o act_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o well_o affect_a tenant_n against_o malignant_a land_n lord_n a_o act_n for_o suppress_v malignant_a pamphlet_n asperse_v the_o proceed_v of_o this_o parliament_n council_n of_o state_n and_o army_n a_o act_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o seditious_a preacher_n a_o act_n for_o the_o â—â—â—ing_n away_o of_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o
odious_a to_o the_o people_n by_o their_o bloody_a tyrannous_a and_o arbitrary_a action_n that_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v very_o grateful_a to_o they_o to_o have_v they_o dissolve_v ireton_n be_v dead_a in_o ireland_n who_o have_v be_v a_o great_a assistant_n to_o he_o in_o promote_a he_o but_o it_o be_v think_v he_o be_v so_o true_a a_o commonwealths-man_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v cromwell_n to_o have_v grasp_v the_o sceptre_n and_o to_o have_v set_v up_o himself_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o monarch_n he_o have_v pull_v down_o and_o since_o he_o be_v now_o able_a to_o act_v himself_o without_o his_o council_n he_o be_v but_o a_o rub_v out_o of_o his_o way_n almost_o all_o ireland_n be_v subdue_v and_o under_o his_o subjection_n ludlow_n be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o thâ—_n army_n there_o and_o one_o active_a in_o the_o reduce_v the_o remainder_n leave_v unfinished_a by_o ireton_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n general_a monk_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o scotland_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n have_v take_v sterlin_n dundee_n perth_n and_o all_o the_o strong_a hold_v in_o scotland_n s._n andrews_n aberdeen_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n surrender_v upon_o summons_n so_o that_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o ireland_n be_v at_o his_o devotion_n and_o three_o kingdom_n he_o hope_v to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o and_o to_o make_v they_o more_o sure_a and_o to_o unite_v they_o into_o one_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o project_n of_o have_v each_o kingdom_n incorporate_v with_o england_n like_o wales_n by_o cause_v they_o to_o elect_v their_o several_a member_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o english_a parliament_n and_o now_o that_o he_o may_v yet_o make_v the_o junto_n more_o odious_a he_o put_v they_o on_o the_o ordinary_a drudgery_n of_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o such_o of_o the_o royal_a party_n as_o he_o think_v may_v be_v any_o hindrance_n to_o his_o design_n by_o their_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o trial_n in_o their_o high_a court_n of_o injustice_n or_o by_o a_o court-marshal_n and_o thus_o as_o the_o say_n be_v he_o kill_v two_o bird_n with_o one_o stone_n rid_v his_o opposer_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o make_v his_o instrument_n odious_a that_o he_o may_v with_o the_o more_o safety_n lay_v they_o aside_o when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o bloody_a severity_n of_o these_o ruler_n at_o westminster_n who_o appoint_v a_o court-marshal_n to_o sit_v at_o chester_n for_o his_o trial_n and_o several_a other_o that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o worcester_n where_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v behead_v though_o he_o have_v surrender_v himself_o upon_o article_n and_o promise_v of_o his_o life_n to_o one_o captain_n edge_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o plea_n the_o arbitrary_a court_n condemn_v he_o and_o he_o be_v execute_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n the_o fifteen_o of_o october_n 1651._o and_o by_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n timothy_n fetherstone-haugh_a be_v condemn_v and_o for_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o loyalty_n for_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o charles_n stewart_n as_o they_o call_v the_o king_n and_o to_o possess_v he_o of_o his_o right_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o be_v behead_v at_o chester_n the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n likewise_o by_o the_o same_o court_n captain_n benbow_n be_v condemn_v and_o according_a to_o their_o sentence_n shoot_v to_o death_n at_o shrewsbury_n and_o captain_n symkin_n in_o another_o place_n many_o more_o of_o note_n be_v put_v into_o the_o tower_n and_o reserve_v for_o a_o further_a exercise_n of_o their_o cruelty_n and_o now_o the_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o seem_v very_o difficult_a for_o jersy_n icy_a of_o man_n and_o the_o barbados_n yield_v to_o their_o power_n and_o oliver_n in_o the_o next_o place_n bend_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o turn_v this_o â—ump_n of_o a_o parliament_n out_o of_o door_n have_v do_v with_o they_o as_o much_o mischief_n as_o he_o well_o can_v he_o look_v now_o very_o big_a upon_o they_o and_o have_v show_v by_o his_o behaviour_n the_o resentment_n he_o have_v of_o their_o former_a saucy_a expostulation_n of_o his_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n in_o scotland_n and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o house_n they_o all_o crouch_v and_o the_o fawn_a speaker_n make_v his_o panegyric_n with_o palpable_a flattery_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o house_n by_o some_o of_o his_o creature_n that_o this_o house_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o care_v take_v for_o another_o to_o be_v choose_v but_o this_o be_v a_o bitter_a potion_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o swallow_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o leveller_n be_v again_o set_v to_o work_v and_o countenance_v who_o before_o be_v so_o much_o cry_v down_o that_o they_o may_v bait_v they_o to_o a_o dissolution_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n paramount_n in_o nomine_fw-la as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v already_o in_o re._n but_o 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do_v or_o dare_v attempt_v the_o like_a but_o what_o may_v not_o and_o what_o do_v not_o this_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n do_v at_o first_o this_o parliament_n go_v on_o very_o smooth_o and_o to_o the_o content_a of_o their_o protectorian_a master_n the_o first_o thing_n be_v they_o make_v a_o vote_n declare_v his_o war_n with_o spain_n to_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a with_o a_o resolution_n of_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o then_o as_o a_o grand_a step_n for_o he_o to_o mount_v the_o throne_n they_o make_v a_o act_n for_o the_o renounce_v the_o title_n of_o â—harles_n stuart_n and_o the_o whole_a line_n of_o king_n james_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n second_v with_o another_o for_o the_o secure_v his_o highness_n person_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o nation_n peace_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o it_o and_o this_o last_o act_n be_v make_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o plot_n then_o discover_v against_o his_o person_n by_o one_o syndercomb_n or_o 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be_v interweave_v with_o the_o law_n and_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v assume_v for_o that_o the_o title_n ought_v to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o law_n not_o the_o law_n to_o it_o as_o they_o must_v if_o he_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o protector_n that_o new_a title_n be_v ever_o suspect_v and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n have_v still_o be_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o soldier_n it_o smell_v too_o much_o of_o conquest_n that_o the_o roman_a empire_n never_o thrive_v so_o well_o but_o be_v always_o full_a of_o confusion_n under_o the_o title_n of_o consul_n dictator_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o it_o do_v under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n until_o caesar_n come_v to_o settle_v the_o empire_n they_o also_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o change_a the_o title_n of_o lord_n to_o king_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o regular_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o their_o main_a argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o edw._n 5._o and_o 3_o h._n 7._o by_o which_o all_o person_n be_v indemnify_v that_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n in_o be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n to_o have_v it_o thus_o settle_a upon_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o for_o all_o this_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a his_o fear_n surmount_v his_o ambition_n he_o at_o last_o give_v they_o a_o peremptory_a refusal_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o offend_v so_o many_o godly_a man_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v declare_v against_o the_o title_n and_o office_n of_o king_n but_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n and_o the_o government_n by_o a_o single_a person_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o consent_n of_o this_o parliament_n upon_o this_o his_o 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beyond_o he_o commission_n and_o be_v overforward_a to_o end_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v upon_o certain_a article_n very_o destructive_a to_o monk_n design_n they_o be_v brief_o these_o 1._o that_o the_o pretend_a title_n of_o charles_n stewart_n or_o any_o other_o clame_a from_o that_o family_n shall_v be_v utter_o renounce_v 2._o that_o the_o government_n of_o these_o nation_n shall_v be_v a_o free_a state_n or_o common_a wealth_n and_o not_o be_v a_o single_a person_n king_n of_o house_n of_o lord_n 3._o that_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o encourage_v 4._o that_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v reform_v and_o countenance_v 5._o that_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o other_o person_n on_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v indemnify_v for_o thing_n past_a and_o all_o unkindness_n between_o they_o bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n 6._o that_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o scotland_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o set_v at_o liberty_n 7._o that_o the_o army_n be_v present_o disperse_v into_o quarter_n 9_o and_o a_o committee_n of_o 19_o whereof_o to_o make_v the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v meet_v about_o qualification_n for_o succeed_v parliament_n 9_o that_o the_o proportion_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o assessment_n of_o england_n former_o appoint_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o force_n in_o scotland_n be_v due_o pay_v the_o ratification_n of_o which_o article_n by_o monk_n commissioner_n strange_o amaze_v the_o city_n who_o have_v have_v private_a assurance_n from_o the_o general_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o believe_v some_o late_a letter_n send_v they_o to_o continue_v their_o hope_n but_o fling_v they_o away_o at_o fictition_n and_o cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v imprison_v monk_n be_v also_o as_o much_o perplex_v when_o he_o have_v the_o news_n of_o it_o and_o when_o his_o commissioner_n return_v imprison_v wilks_n for_o go_v beyond_o his_o commission_n and_o by_o advice_n from_o his_o officer_n demur_v to_o one_o clause_n in_o the_o 6_o article_n which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o officer_n displace_v by_o general_a monk_n may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o command_n and_o all_o those_o put_v in_o by_o he_o in_o their_o place_n to_o be_v remove_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o shall_v ruin_v and_o disarm_v himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o whole_o disaprove_v of_o but_o wise_o monk_n desire_v that_o two_o more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a commissioner_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o they_o to_o put_v a_o more_o absolute_a period_n to_o their_o difference_n for_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a point_n to_o be_v treat_v on_o not_o yet_o agree_v to_o and_o other_o want_v explanation_n this_o letter_n subscribe_v by_o monk_n and_o many_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n and_o send_v to_o london_n put_v fleetwood_n lambert_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o much_o confusion_n see_v monk_n thus_o refuse_v to_o ratify_v the_o treaty_n and_o thereupon_o many_o expostulatory_a letter_n pass_v between_o they_o which_o gain_v time_n the_o thing_n monk_n intend_v he_o have_v send_v letter_n and_o messenger_n into_o ireland_n from_o who_o he_o have_v favourable_a return_n which_o encourage_v he_o to_o proceed_v and_o this_o also_o put_v new_a life_n into_o the_o city_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o revive_v their_o hope_n he_o also_o have_v private_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n fairsax_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o england_n of_o their_o resolution_n of_o stand_v by_o he_o though_o upon_o all_o this_o he_o still_o keep_v himself_o reserve_v and_o very_o few_o know_v his_o intention_n which_o make_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n very_o doubtful_a of_o he_o but_o by_o this_o artifice_n and_o closeness_n he_o effect_v his_o business_n and_o get_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rumper_n who_o quarrel_n only_o he_o seem_v to_o espouse_v and_o
the_o justice_n of_o these_o man_n but_o this_o prohibition_n of_o they_o do_v but_o the_o more_o enrage_v the_o people_n and_o the_o londoner_n especial_o the_o apprentice_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n and_o ready_o to_o mutiny_v whereupon_o hewosn_a the_o one_o eye_a cobbler_n have_v order_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n to_o march_v into_o the_o city_n where_o he_o â—â—lld_v a_o cobbler_n and_o one_o or_o two_o more_o and_o wound_v several_a so_o that_o the_o citizen_n shut_v up_o their_o shop_n yet_o rather_o mad_v than_o daunt_v thereat_o there_o be_v continual_a bicker_n between_o they_o and_o the_o soldier_n neither_o can_v desborow_n cant_v speech_n at_o guild-hall_n work_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o sometime_o multitude_n will_v flock_v together_o and_o affront_v the_o soldier_n and_o though_o they_o be_v often_o disperse_v yet_o they_o will_v gather_v head_n again_o and_o now_o the_o common-council_n in_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v many_o stout_a and_o honest_a man_n begin_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o apprentice_n petition_v for_o a_o free_a parliament_n be_v thereunto_o encourage_v by_o a_o offer_n of_o 3000_o valiant_a seaman_n to_o aid_v they_o from_o vice_n admiral_n lawson_n who_o in_o this_o juncture_n be_v come_v up_o the_o thames_n and_o have_v surprise_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o blockhouses_n in_o the_o way_n vain_a and_o salmon_n be_v send_v to_o confer_v with_o he_o but_o nothing_o will_v prevail_v with_o he_o unless_o the_o wallingfordian_n will_v readmit_v the_o rumper_n to_o sit_v again_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o hazelrig_n morley_n and_o walton_n at_o portsmouth_n have_v so_o wrought_v upon_o those_o regiment_n which_o be_v send_v against_o they_o that_o they_o all_o come_v over_o to_o their_o side_n the_o safety_n man_n and_o officer_n at_o white-hall_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v general_o hate_v and_o slight_v and_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v their_o soldier_n and_o uphold_v their_o interest_n be_v 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lord_n have_v blast_v their_o counsel_n and_o spit_n in_o their_o face_n it_o be_v his_o own_o rhetoric_n and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n to_o return_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trust_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o soldiery_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o lincolns-inn-feild_n own_v the_o junto_n again_o for_o the_o supreme_a authority_n now_o they_o see_v thy_o can_v keep_v it_o no_o long_o themselves_z the_o speaker_n go_v present_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o care_n of_o which_o &_o government_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o sir_n antony_n ashly-cooper_n mr._n weaver_n and_o mr._n berner_n and_o two_o day_n after_o be_v the_o 26_o of_o december_n this_o never_o die_a rump_n resume_v their_o old_a place_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n which_o last_v only_o from_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n to_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n follow_v and_o now_o almost_o tire_v with_o relate_v though_o brief_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o last_o act_n of_o our_o tragedy_n or_o tragicomedy_n since_o it_o end_v happy_o and_o after_o the_o trial_n of_o so_o many_o way_n of_o government_n almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o return_v to_o the_o good_a old_a way_n of_o monarchy_n as_o the_o only_a just_a equal_a and_o legal_a way_n of_o government_n for_o these_o nation_n and_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o freedom_a of_o the_o people_n but_o let_v we_o pursue_v our_o story_n and_o see_v the_o last_o struggle_v &_o gasp_n for_o life_n of_o this_o monster_n or_o dragon_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n rule_a by_o their_o arbitrary_a will_n back_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n who_o like_o the_o turk_n janizarie_v keep_v both_o the_o people_n and_o their_o master_n in_o awe_n though_o hey_n know_v the_o one_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v the_o other_o soon_o after_o this_o revive_a junto_n to_o their_o great_a joy_n have_v meet_v hazelrig_n morley_n and_o walton_n come_v to_o their_o companion_n be_v attend_v from_o portsmouth_n by_o those_o force_n that_o be_v lead_v by_o desborow_a to_o reduce_v they_o who_o be_v then_o desert_v by_o they_o haste_v back_o to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o st._n alban_n whence_o he_o write_v a_o humble_a letter_n to_o his_o restore_a master_n crave_a pardon_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v his_o own_o regiment_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n quarter_v there_o to_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n from_o s._n alban_n desborow_n go_v into_o yorksheir_v to_o lambert_n who_o be_v now_o in_o a_o decline_a condition_n general_n monk_n find_v thing_n go_v to_o his_o mind_n in_o england_n now_o break_v of_o the_o treaty_n he_o have_v yet_o continue_v at_o york_n and_o have_v plant_v his_o army_n very_o advantageous_o along_o the_o river_n tweed_n on_o the_o scotch_a side_n in_o such_o a_o prudent_a manner_n that_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n he_o can_v have_v all_o his_o force_n together_o and_o lay_v so_o well_o post_v that_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o make_v their_o way_n to_o he_o without_o extraordinary_a disadvantage_n and_o if_o lambert_n shall_v have_v attempt_v to_o have_v get_v to_o he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n he_o will_v by_o that_o mean_n have_v gain_v several_a day_n march_v before_o he_o towards_o london_n be_v also_o well_o assure_v the_o country_n will_v come_v in_o a_o pace_n to_o he_o lambert_n be_v about_o 13000_o strong_a and_o far_o superior_a to_o general_n monk_n in_o number_n especial_o in_o horse_n which_o make_v that_o famous_a and_o experience_a commander_n decline_v engage_a the_o rumper_n as_o soon_o as_o get_v together_o order_n popham_n thomson_n scot_n okey_n ashly-cooper_n alured_n and_o markham_n or_o any_o 3_o of_o they_o to_o be_v commissioner_n to_o order_n direct_v and_o conduct_v the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n these_o write_v to_o lambert_n to_o disperse_v his_o force_n but_o they_o be_v do_v that_o themselves_o before_o and_o the_o irish_a brigade_n that_o come_v over_o to_o his_o assistance_n under_o redman_n and_o bret_n submit_v to_o the_o junto_n a_o pardon_n be_v send_v to_o lambert_n and_o for_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v submit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o 9_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o irish_a regiment_n divers_a other_o regiment_n also_o forsake_v lambert_n who_o head_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o faulconbridg_n late_o come_v to_o they_o seized_z york_z for_o the_o junto_n lambert_n upon_o this_o march_n from_o the_o border_n southward_o his_o soldier_n forsake_v he_o so_o fast_o that_o by_o such_o time_n as_o he_o come_v to_o north-allerton_n he_o have_v not_o above_o 50_o horse_n remain_v where_o upon_o both_o he_o and_o they_o conclude_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n and_o so_o disperse_v which_o be_v do_v those_o at_o york_n likewise_o depart_v to_o their_o respective_a quarter_n windsor_n castle_n also_o be_v surrender_v to_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o col._n ingoldsâ—y_n all_o thing_n thus_o prosper_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n or_o renunciation_n of_o the_o whole_a line_n of_o king_n james_n which_o they_o have_v be_v hammer_v at_o before_o but_o now_o nominate_v a_o council_n of_o state_n they_o order_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v act_n till_o they_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n which_o be_v now_o form_v more_o strict_a than_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v take_v it_o but_o this_o be_v strong_o oppose_v by_o many_o for_o that_o secret_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v seek_v their_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n and_o see_v that_o he_o will_v inevitable_o come_v in_o the_o wise_a &_o
hundred_o forty_o five_o it_o be_v order_v also_o every_o man_n to_o give_v a_o penny_n a_o week_n of_o every_o family_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n together_o it_o be_v no_o lie_n and_o this_o be_v send_v poor_a ireland_n to_o relieve_v if_o those_o that_o order_v do_v not_o we_o deceive_v then_o after_o this_o they_o lay_v on_o we_o great_a tax_n to_o hew_v we_o down_o as_o if_o it_o be_v with_o axe_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n a_o year_n they_o make_v we_o pay_v as_o it_o do_v well_o appear_v and_o some_o year_n ninety_o thousand_o every_o month_n be_v pay_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o undenay_v beside_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n be_v pay_v a_o month_n by_o all_o a_o whole_a year_n round_o all_o which_o to_o many_o million_o do_v amount_v far_o geat_a than_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v count_v and_o whosoever_o do_v not_o pay_v his_o seasement_n be_v either_o plunder_v or_o prison_v without_o releasement_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n some_o 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