animadversion_n upon_o the_o modern_a explanation_n of_o 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o or_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o our_o gentleman_n of_o the_o revolution_n seem_v well_o satisfy_v with_o their_o new_a allegiance_n yet_o the_o reason_n if_o not_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o compliance_n be_v very_o different_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o few_o furnish_v with_o that_o variety_n of_o demonstration_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o late_a proceed_n from_o no_o less_o than_o four_o infallible_a topic_n abdication_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n but_o man_n of_o this_o compass_n of_o thought_n be_v not_o common_o meet_v with_o the_o more_o moderate_a undertaker_n be_v content_a to_o maintain_v a_o single_a post_n and_o think_v themselves_o well_o if_o the_o cause_n will_v afford_v they_o one_o good_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v now_o in_o this_o their_o vindication_n they_o be_v no_o less_o divide_v from_o themselves_o than_o from_o their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o old_a government_n some_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o crown_n be_v lapse_v to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o their_o representative_n have_v give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o way_n of_o gratitude_n other_o think_v their_o conscience_n not_o safe_a in_o this_o bottom_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v either_o conquer_a or_o undo_v and_o seem_v uneasy_a because_o they_o do_v argue_v in_o chain_n in_o earnest_n our_o circumstance_n must_v needs_o be_v hard_a when_o our_o best_a friend_n who_o be_v so_o nice_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o least_o encroachment_n desert_n we_o at_o this_o surprise_a rate_n who_o will_v have_v think_v that_o these_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n who_o declaim_v so_o hearty_o against_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o give_v god_n solemn_a thanks_o for_o their_o deliverance_n shall_v reverse_v their_o devotion_n thus_o soon_o plead_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o set_v all_o their_o wit_n on_o work_n to_o make_v we_o as_o great_a slave_n as_o those_o in_o turkey_n for_o that_o this_o glorious_a condition_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o conquest_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o obvious_a to_o collect_v that_o a_o very_a little_a reason_v will_v make_v it_o undeniable_a and_o as_o if_o dispute_v and_o print_n against_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a they_o be_v please_v to_o ratify_v their_o slavery_n with_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o do_v no_o less_o be_v apparent_a for_o those_o that_o swear_v to_o the_o new_a establishment_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o conquest_n swear_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a constitution_n be_v no_o long_o in_o force_n and_o that_o the_o present_a possessor_n may_v turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o freehold_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o west_n indies_n without_o any_o legal_a injustice_n for_o when_o a_o people_n be_v conquer_a their_o life_n and_o fortune_n lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n this_o title_n make_v his_o sovereignty_n absolute_a and_o his_o will_n a_o law._n but_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n of_o these_o submissive_a gentleman_n and_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o argument_n for_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la now_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n that_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n abstract_v from_o any_o other_o title_n be_v sufficient_a to_o challenge_v a_o full_a obedience_n from_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o lawful_a prince_n expire_v upon_o his_o dispossession_n this_o opinion_n be_v found_v upon_o sir_n ed._n coke_n authority_n who_o in_o his_o institutes_n part_n 3_o ch._n high_a treason_n maintain_v that_o the_o word_n roi_fw-fr mention_v 25_o ed._n 3._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n though_o unjust_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o conclusion_n be_v take_v from_o 11_o h_n 7._o c._n 1._o now_o suppose_v this_o act_n do_v resolve_v all_o right_n into_o force_n and_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a as_o some_o people_n will_v make_v it_o yet_o it_o can_v secure_v no_o more_o than_o they_o dominion_n of_o england_n to_o the_o present_a possessor_n for_o first_o it_o can_v reach_v scotland_n because_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a kingdom_n and_o it_o have_v late_o declare_v in_o parliament_n when_o duke_n lauderdale_n be_v high_a commissioner_n that_o the_o prosperity_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v be_v chief_o owe_v next_o under_o god_n to_o the_o absolute_a power_n and_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o neither_o have_v he_o any_o better_a colour_n of_o pretence_n to_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n first_o for_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a viz._n because_o ireland_n be_v a_o separate_a and_o distinct_a dominion_n from_o england_n as_o sir_n ed._n coke_n undeniable_o prove_v calvin_n case_n p._n 22_o 23._o second_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o irish_a oblige_v themselves_o by_o poyning_n act_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o irish_a bind_v themselves_o only_o to_o receive_v those_o law_n which_o be_v then_o make_v not_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o that_o kingdom_n be_v unconcern_v with_o 11_o h._n 7._o in_o regard_n it_o be_v enact_v a_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o poynings_n beside_o in_o that_o island_n the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v the_o same_o person_n to_o return_v therefore_o to_o england_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la contradict_v himself_o for_o in_o calvin_n case_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o allegiance_n and_o faith_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o must_v mean_v a_o rightful_a king_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o encourage_v injustice_n and_o usurpation_n second_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o cite_v bracton_n fortescue_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o point_n and_o three_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a calvin_n case_n p._n 12._o from_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o a_o rightful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o this_o law_n be_v incorporate_v into_o our_o english_a constitution_n and_o of_o a_o immutable_a obligation_n than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la we_o must_v be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la his_o subject_n so_o that_o by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n argument_n it_o must_v be_v unlawful_a to_o assign_v over_o our_o obedience_n to_o a_o prince_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o have_v nothing_o but_o mere_a power_n to_o prove_v his_o authority_n farther_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v seignieur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr within_o the_o purvieu_n of_o the_o statute_n sc_n 25_o ed._n 3._o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o which_o be_v the_o first_o authority_n he_o cite_v in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n he_o own_v by_o consequence_n that_o before_o the_o make_v this_o statute_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o within_o the_o purvieu_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o own_o ground_n the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v mention_v 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o must_v be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la at_o least_o one_o that_o be_v presume_v such_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o constitution_n know_v no_o other_o for_o that_o possession_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a title_n before_o 11_o h._n 7._o will_v evident_o appear_v from_o these_o follow_a remark_n first_o because_o we_o do_v find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o our_o statute_n till_o 1_o ed._n 4._o c._n 1._o where_o all_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n be_v declare_v king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la in_o deed_n but_o not_o in_o right_n pretence_a or_o pretend_a king_n 1_o ed._n 4._o c._n 1._o second_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v say_v to_o be_v rightful_o amove_v from_o the_o government_n and_o his_o reign_n affirm_v to_o be_v intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n and_o himself_o attaint_v for_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o edward_n the_o four_o cotton_n abridg._n fol._n 670_o 671._o baggot_n case_n 9_o ed._n 4._o three_o all_o patent_n of_o honour_n charter_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n all_o act_n of_o royal_a authority_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o right_a to_o execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o sole_a prerogative_n nay_o act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o particular_o those_o
relate_n to_o shrewsbury_n and_o some_o other_o which_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n suppose_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n all_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o first_o of_o edw._n the_o four_o which_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o this_o parliament_n believe_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v perform_v to_o be_v defective_a and_o illegal_a for_o we_o never_o find_v any_o such_o general_a confirmation_n as_o these_o pass_n upon_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la four_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o hen._n 7._o ric._n 3._o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o parliament_n under_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n bacon_n vit_fw-mi h._n 7._o p._n 1004._o from_o whence_o its_o plain_a that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o common_a law_n to_o support_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o treason_n be_v a_o attempt_n against_o the_o king_n person_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o no_o man_n can_v commit_v treason_n against_o himself_o therefore_o if_o ric._n 3._o have_v be_v a_o king_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n we_o may_v be_v sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v have_v such_o a_o infamous_a censure_n pass_v upon_o he_o after_o his_o death_n bradshaw_n and_o his_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o pronounce_v a_o king_n of_o england_n guilty_a of_o treason_n five_o if_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o 1_o h._n 7._o the_o principal_a assistant_n of_o ric._n 3._o will_v not_o have_v be_v attaint_v lord_n bacon_n ibid._n for_o richard_n be_v actual_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o government_n he_o be_v according_a to_o our_o modern_a way_n of_o argue_v rightful_a king_n and_o consequent_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o own_v he_o as_o such_o and_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o opposer_n and_o if_o so_o certain_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o traitor_n for_o do_v their_o duty_n as_o we_o find_v many_o of_o those_o be_v who_o fight_v for_o king_n richard._n sixthly_a at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n hen._n 7._o grant_v a_o general_n pardon_v to_o the_o common_a people_n who_o have_v appear_v against_o he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o ric._n 3._o now_o pardon_n suppose_v a_o fault_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o if_o the_o plea_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o constitution_n the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o confute_v that_o new_a notion_n which_o be_v advance_v in_o a_o late_a book_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o a_o separation_n etc._n etc._n p._n 30._o viz._n that_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n no_o usurper_n the_o instance_n of_o proof_n be_v make_v in_o the_o three_o successive_a henrys_n thus_o this_o author_n but_o we_o see_v unrepealed_a and_o unexceptionable_a act_n of_o parliament_n say_v the_o contrary_n for_o not_o to_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a evidence_n be_v not_o these_o lancastrian_n prince_n call_v pretence_a king_n king_n in_o deed_n but_o not_o in_o right_o now_o what_o be_v pretend_v king_n who_o have_v no_o right_n but_o be_v rightful_o amove_v from_o the_o government_n what_o be_v such_o king_n but_o usurper_n if_o the_o detain_v and_o exercise_v that_o power_n or_o property_n which_o by_o evident_a declaration_n of_o law_n belong_v to_o another_o be_v not_o usurpation_n then_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o usurper_n but_o all_o title_n be_v alike_o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o right_o and_o wrong_n but_o possible_o this_o author_n think_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o that_o its_o every_o one_o that_o can_v catch_v it_o if_o so_o the_o parliament_n 1_o ed_n 4._o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n for_o they_o condemn_v the_o proceed_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n as_o they_o call_v hen._n 4._o in_o very_o sharp_a expression_n they_o affirm_v the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o to_o be_v intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n they_o be_v very_o positive_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o intruder_n at_o first_o must_v provide_v the_o right_a owner_n be_v know_v be_v a_o usurper_n ever_o after_o and_o that_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o injury_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o except_o it_o be_v to_o heighten_v the_o crime_n indeed_o it_o will_v go_v hard_a with_o honest_a man_n if_o dominion_n may_v be_v acquire_v by_o injustice_n and_o right_o depend_v upon_o wrong_n this_o parliament_n rot._n parl._n 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 9_o 10._o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o of_o 1_o jac._n 1._o though_o possible_o this_o author_n may_v not_o think_v it_o material_a fix_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o proximity_n and_o declare_v that_o ed._n 4._o and_o jac._n 1._o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o lineal_a descent_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o those_o of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o they_o will_v repute_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o true_a king_n of_o england_n and_o no_o other_o in_o virtue_n of_o their_o say_a right_a and_o title_n and_o spend_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o this_o one_o will_v imagine_v be_v stick_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o proximity_n to_o purpose_n and_o yet_o our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n may_v challenge_v obedience_n though_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o a_o immediate_a hereditary_a right_n pag._n 30._o now_o he_o that_o have_v allegiance_n due_a to_o he_o must_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o word_n allegiance_n apply_v to_o king_n import_v thus_o much_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n 11_o h._n 7._o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o consequence_n he_o may_v be_v king_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n without_o a_o immediate_a hereditary_a right_n i._n e._n without_o any_o hereditary_a right_n at_o all_o for_o hereditary_a right_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o lineal_a succession_n to_o the_o last_o lawful_a possessor_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v immediate_a in_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o it_o for_o where_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n may_v be_v lawful_o pretermit_v the_o whole_a family_n may_v be_v serve_v so_o too_o and_o consequent_o can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o a_o hereditary_a right_n but_o as_o far_o as_o our_o author_n can_v see_v our_o law_n require_v allegiance_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o king_n without_o such_o hereditary_a right_n i_o be_o sorry_a he_o can_v not_o see_v these_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n for_o then_o possible_o he_o will_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a book_n call_v the_o grand_a question_n which_o have_v it_o lie_v in_o this_o gentleman_n way_n i_o believe_v the_o authority_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o will_v have_v enlighten_v he_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o that_o great_a author_n prove_v that_o a_o act_n make_v 1_o ed._n 3._o be_v not_o bare_o repeal_v but_o declare_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o ed._n 2._o be_v then_o live_v and_o true_a king._n rot._n parl._n 64._o 21_o rich._n 2._o grand_fw-fr quest._n p._n 80_o 81._o second_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v between_o himself_o and_o his_o adversary_n that_o hen._n 4._o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o repeal_n of_o 21_o rich._n 2._o be_v not_o legal_o make_v especial_o consider_v rich._n 2._o be_v then_o live_v id._n p._n 83._o three_o he_o aver_v that_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o usurper_n as_o long_o as_o his_o father_n be_v live_v and_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n under_o he_o during_o that_o time_n null_n and_o void_a p._n 85_o 86._o and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o ed._n 3._o have_v several_a advantage_n which_o some_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v pretend_v to_o for_o 1._o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o ed._n 2._o 2._o his_o father_n have_v resign_v the_o crown_n though_o by_o constraint_n 3._o the_o parliament_n which_o adhere_v to_o he_o be_v summon_v in_o edw._n 2._o name_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n enjoin_v the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o null_v every_o thing_n they_o do_v by_o omit_v to_o swear_v as_o there_o be_v since_o by_o express_a statute_n 7_o jac._n 1._o 30_o car._n 2._o farther_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o our_o author_n whether_o the_o english_a of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v not_o one_o to_o who_o the_o government_n belong_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n he_o grant_v thus_o much_o and_o affirm_v that_o he_o
the_o privy_a council_n and_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o judge_n answer_v that_o his_o authority_n be_v invalid_a because_o grant_v by_o one_o who_o be_v not_o lawful_a queen_n where_o we_o may_v observe_v they_o do_v deny_v she_o the_o name_n of_o a_o queen_n but_o allow_v it_o by_o implication_n in_o their_o answer_n and_o since_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la she_o must_v be_v one_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o our_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o three_o chimerical_a monarch_n distinguish_v from_o these_o two._n we_o see_v therefore_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o court_n in_o q._n marys_n reign_n that_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o can_v indemnify_v the_o subject_n for_o bear_v arm_n against_o a_o prince_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la for_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o duke_n its_o unimaginable_a to_o suppose_v his_o counsel_n shall_v forget_v such_o a_o remarkable_a defence_n but_o to_o bring_v the_o dispute_n near_a home_n and_o to_o make_v the_o case_n more_o plain_a if_o possible_a let_v we_o suppose_v 11_o h._n 7._o still_o in_o force_n and_o upon_o this_o supposition_n i_o argue_v that_o this_o act_n must_v necessary_o give_v the_o same_o advantage_n to_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o h._n 7._o which_o it_o give_v to_o himself_o for_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la then_o certain_o it_o be_v equal_o due_a to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n both_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la therefore_o those_o who_o decline_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o such_o a_o rightful_a possessor_n as_o they_o certain_o do_v who_o depose_v he_o or_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o another_o be_v express_o bar_v from_o receive_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act._n so_o that_o now_o they_o must_v lie_v under_o the_o lash_n of_o those_o antecedent_n law_n which_o punish_v all_o disloyal_a practice_n against_o a_o rightful_a prince_n whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o if_o they_o be_v punishable_a by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o undoubted_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o consequent_o not_o at_o liberty_n to_o translate_v their_o allegiance_n to_o another_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o proviso_n affect_v the_o subject_a no_o long_o than_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n to_o this_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o construction_n make_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n insignificant_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n run_v thus_o viz._n those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n shall_v be_v indemnify_v but_o those_o who_o fight_v against_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o of_o this_o favour_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v be_v punish_v by_o who_o why_o by_o the_o king_n they_o oppose_v if_o he_o happen_v to_o sit_v sure_a and_o get_v the_o better_a of_o they_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v safe_a enough_o now_o this_o be_v profound_a discourse_n and_o very_o suitable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o rebel_n when_o they_o be_v rout_v and_o subdue_v may_v be_v lawful_o punish_v have_v we_o not_o statute_n common_a law_n and_o common_a sense_n enough_o to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o this_o before_o what_o need_v this_o admirable_a discovery_n have_v be_v thus_o careful_o draw_v up_o into_o a_o proviso_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v something_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n which_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o a_o conquer_a prince_n to_o chastise_v rebellion_n if_o it_o be_v far_o reply_v that_o this_o proviso_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o recaption_n for_o though_o it_o do_v not_o tie_v the_o subject_n allegiance_n to_o a_o eject_v prince_n yet_o upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o crown_n it_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o dethrone_v he_o and_o with_o this_o interpretation_n the_o law_n appear_v intelligible_a in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v which_o way_n a_o prince_n dispossess_v can_v recover_v his_o right_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a construction_n of_o this_o act_n for_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o latter_a to_o re-enter_v upon_o his_o dominion_n and_o since_o by_o the_o supposition_n his_o right_n to_o punish_v do_v not_o commence_v till_o he_o have_v power_n to_o execute_v this_o proviso_n will_v have_v little_a terror_n in_o it_o and_o prove_v a_o very_a slender_a preservative_n against_o treason_n and_o beside_o if_o it_o ever_o happen_v to_o come_v into_o play_n it_o will_v be_v perfect_o useless_a for_o this_o expedient_a can_v take_v place_n unless_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la make_v his_o way_n back_o to_o the_o throne_n by_o conquest_n and_o foreign_a force_n and_o if_o he_o return_v with_o this_o advantage_n there_o be_v old_a law_n enough_o to_o punish_v traitor_n 25_o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n which_o we_o may_v imagine_v he_o will_v venture_v to_o make_v use_n of_o whether_o this_o clause_n have_v give_v he_o such_o a_o liberty_n or_o not_o in_o short_a this_o act_n as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o fashion_n to_o understand_v it_o be_v such_o a_o monstrous_a and_o unaccountable_a piece_n of_o legislation_n as_o i_o believe_v the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o unpolished_a nation_n be_v never_o guilty_a of_o for_o it_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n hereditary_n and_o yet_o oblige_v the_o subject_a to_o obey_v the_o possessor_n though_o never_o so_o obscure_a and_o remote_a from_o the_o royal_a line_n it_o resolve_v all_o title_n into_o force_n and_o success_n and_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o a_o bad_a one_o it_o set_v the_o best_a prince_n aside_o only_o for_o be_v unfortunate_a encourage_v the_o ambition_n of_o enterprize_v and_o unreasonable_a man_n and_o give_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o those_o who_o have_v do_v the_o great_a wrong_n it_o overthrow_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o establish_v maxim_n of_o justice_n repeal_v in_o effect_n almost_o half_a the_o commandment_n and_o make_v the_o devil_n if_o he_o shall_v prevail_v the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v beside_o it_o be_v not_o only_o unnatural_a and_o unrighteous_a in_o the_o body_n but_o useless_a and_o impertinent_a in_o the_o proviso_n in_o earnest_n i_o be_o afraid_a those_o lawyer_n who_o debauch_n man_n understanding_n with_o such_o singular_a absurdity_n as_o these_o will_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o answer_v for_o god_n grant_v they_o may_v consider_v before_o its_o too_o late_a finis_fw-la
who_o succeed_v by_o proximity_n of_o blood_n be_v such_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la now_o if_o a_o prince_n who_o claim_v by_o descent_n come_v in_o by_o the_o constitution_n than_o he_o who_o find_v himself_o upon_o the_o people_n consent_n the_o author_n king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la must_v cross_v upon_o the_o same_o constitution_n and_o consequent_o be_v a_o unlawful_a king._n for_o if_o the_o law_n tie_v the_o crown_n to_o succession_n as_o they_o evident_o do_v then_o a_o title_n draw_v from_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v against_o law_n unless_o a_o kingdom_n can_v be_v elective_a and_o hereditary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n i._n e._n unless_o the_o people_n may_v have_v a_o liberty_n and_o no_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o king._n now_o if_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v neither_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nor_o a_o usurper_n neither_o a_o lawful_a nor_o as_o our_o author_n affirm_v a_o unlawful_a king_n then_o certain_o he_o be_v no_o king_n at_o all_o for_o to_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o these_o two_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o title_n which_o be_v neither_o right_a nor_o wrong_n and_o then_o sure_a aristotle_n be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o expose_v those_o philosopher_n who_o assert_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v and_o not_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o one_o be_v not_o a_o great_a contradiction_n in_o nature_n than_o the_o other_o be_v in_o morality_n far_o this_o 11_o h._n 7._o though_o never_o so_o loose_o interpret_v can_v do_v no_o service_n to_o the_o present_a settlement_n because_o it_o be_v virtual_o repeal_v by_o 1_o eliz._n by_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n i._n e._n those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o proximity_n of_o blood._n from_o whence_o i_o argue_v first_o that_o if_o we_o be_v swear_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la who_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la who_o beside_o the_o legality_n of_o his_o title_n have_v be_v actual_o recognize_v as_o sovereign_n and_o enjoy_v a_o uncontested_a administration_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n second_o if_o our_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v subjection_n to_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o rightful_a prince_n then_o by_o undeniable_a consequence_n we_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o translate_v our_o allegiance_n to_o those_o who_o be_v unjust_o set_v up_o by_o the_o people_n for_o without_o all_o question_n the_o word_n heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n be_v make_v use_n of_o on_o purpose_n to_o secure_v the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o direct_a line_n and_o since_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o frame_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n we_o be_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o pretend_a governor_n to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o disinhersion_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la then_o most_o certain_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v this_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la himself_o so_o that_o now_o we_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o make_v right_o the_o consequence_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o crown_n any_o more_o than_o in_o other_o private_a case_n but_o suppose_v this_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o be_v in_o full_a force_n it_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n first_o because_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v then_o somewhat_o doubtful_a and_o entangle_v at_o least_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o right_o lie_v in_o the_o house_n of_o york_n yet_o that_o of_o lancaster_n have_v possess_v the_o throne_n for_o three_o decent_n successive_o and_o pretend_v that_o edmund_n crouchback_n under_o who_o they_o claim_v be_v elder_a brother_n to_o ed._n 1._o the_o case_n therefore_o be_v thus_o disputable_a and_o perplex_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o multitude_n this_o act_n as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n observe_v be_v make_v to_o indemnify_v the_o subject_a who_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o integrity_n have_v serve_v the_o crown_n it_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v suffer_v for_o their_o loyalty_n they_o have_v not_o a_o opportunity_n of_o examine_v pedigree_n and_o search_a record_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v have_v be_v hard_o if_o they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o forfeit_v their_o life_n and_o their_o estate_n only_o for_o their_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o pay_v a_o well_o mean_v allegiance_n to_o a_o wrong_a person_n and_o since_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o qualify_v to_o find_v out_o the_o right_n of_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o follow_v the_o solemnity_n of_o pomp_n and_o power_n and_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o punishment_n provide_v they_o adhere_v to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o present_a possession_n but_o to_o apply_v this_o statute_n to_o a_o case_n where_o the_o title_n be_v clear_a and_o uncontested_a be_v a_o very_a illogical_a and_o dangerous_a way_n of_o argue_v and_o have_v as_o little_a warrant_n from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n as_o from_o equity_n itself_o it_o appear_v sufficient_o from_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n that_o this_o act_n be_v only_o intend_v for_o the_o security_n of_o h._n 7._o who_o have_v a_o very_a lame_a title_n and_o therefore_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o particular_a and_o singular_a occasion_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v far_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o equity_n and_o common-law_n nor_o be_v interpret_v in_o such_o a_o extravagant_a sense_n as_o encourage_v treason_n and_o ambition_n to_o scramble_v for_o the_o crown_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v any_o prospect_n of_o succeed_v in_o their_o wickedness_n but_o second_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n i_o shall_v prove_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o temporary_a law_n and_o expire_v with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o make_v it_o the_o statute_n begin_v thus_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n afterward_o the_o enact_v part_n follow_v sc_n those_o who_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o lawful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v secure_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o molestation_n relate_v to_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n now_o we_o know_v a_o proviso_n be_v a_o exception_n or_o restraint_n upon_o the_o latitude_n and_o comprehensiveness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o all_o statute_n be_v perfect_o null_a so_o far_o as_o the_o proviso_n reach_v have_v premise_v this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o act_n be_v design_v only_o for_o the_o security_n of_o that_o reign_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o can_v be_v stretch_v any_o far_a to_o make_v this_o appear_v let_v we_o suppose_v a_o competition_n between_o a_o prince_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o h._n 7._o i._n e._n a_o other_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o that_o the_o subject_n engage_v for_o the_o latter_a in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la prevail_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o we_o can_v imagine_v any_o prince_n can_v be_v so_o impolitic_a as_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v venture_v their_o all_o to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o government_n this_o beside_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o action_n proclaim_v the_o injustice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o way_n to_o ruin_v his_o interest_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o this_o statute_n he_o will_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v punish_v they_o for_o oppose_v their_o lawful_a prince_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o do_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la always_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o law_n require_v if_o so_o they_o will_v never_o have_v be_v king_n the_o facto_fw-la since_o they_o can_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n without_o dispossess_v those_o who_o be_v suppose_v the_o right_a owner_n of_o it_o second_o the_o possessor_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v oblige_v to_o punish_v his_o adherent_n upon_o a_o competition_n except_o he_o own_a himself_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o be_v unless_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o acquisition_n of_o his_o
victory_n unjust_a and_o himself_o a_o usurper_n but_o we_o have_v neither_o example_n nor_o reason_n to_o expect_v such_o singular_a confession_n as_o these_o for_o no_o usurper_n will_v own_v himself_o in_o the_o wrong_n so_o long_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o enjoy_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o injustice_n upon_o supposition_n therefore_o that_o the_o victory_n have_v fall_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o act_n will_v be_v whole_o superfluous_a but_o second_o if_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v prevail_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o mend_v for_o now_o though_o those_o that_o stand_v by_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la will_v have_v great_a occasion_n for_o a_o indemnity_n yet_o this_o act_n will_v be_v as_o helpless_a to_o they_o now_o as_o it_o be_v needless_a before_o for_o either_o they_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o not_o if_o they_o do_v not_o submit_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v the_o consequence_n how_o a_o victorious_a and_o irresistible_a prince_n will_v treat_v the_o obstinate_a and_o rebellious_a opposer_n of_o his_o just_a title_n if_o they_o do_v submit_v as_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v than_o they_o can_v claim_v no_o manner_n of_o privilege_n and_o indemnity_n from_o this_o act_n for_o they_o can_v come_v into_o the_o side_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la without_o desert_v that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la i._n e._n without_o decline_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n when_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o decline_v which_o allegiance_n the_o proviso_n express_o exclude_v they_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act._n in_o this_o condition_n the_o law_n will_v have_v leave_v the_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la party_n if_o the_o sovereignty_n have_v be_v dispute_v between_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o house_n of_o york_n have_v be_v successful_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v undeniable_o plain_a that_o neither_o the_o design_n nor_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o such_o a_o monstrous_a construction_n as_o to_o enact_v bare_a possession_n a_o good_a title_n and_o make_v may_v and_o right_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o only_a design_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v to_o continue_v the_o crown_n to_o h._n 7._o during_o his_o life_n which_o both_o by_o the_o body_n and_o proviso_n of_o the_o act_n be_v as_o effectual_o do_v as_o in_o they_o lay_v now_o the_o reason_n that_o prevail_v with_o the_o two_o house_n to_o consent_v to_o a_o temporary_a alteration_n of_o the_o constitution_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v probable_o these_o 1._o because_o h._n 7._o do_v not_o open_o disavow_v his_o reign_v in_o his_o wife_n right_a who_o be_v queen_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o he_o be_v recognize_v king_n of_o england_n be_v interpretable_a in_o this_o sense_n lord_n bacon_n ibid._n p._n 1003._o and_o with_o this_o construction_n there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n 2._o elizabeth_n the_o queen_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o her_o subsequent_a marriage_n and_o acquiescence_n seem_v content_v with_o this_o settlement_n so_o that_o her_o forbear_n to_o claim_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o insist_v upon_o she_o right_o be_v a_o tacit_n resignation_n of_o it_o to_o king_n henry_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o not_o only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o during_o her_o life_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la too_o 3._o when_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v perken_fw-mi warbeck_n have_v late_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o kent_n and_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o more_o formidable_a invasion_n lord_n bacon_n p._n 1075_o 1076._o now_o though_o the_o two_o house_n may_v see_v through_o the_o imposture_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a many_o of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o nay_o some_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n who_o have_v better_a opportunity_n for_o enquiry_n believe_v perkin_n to_o be_v the_o true_a plantagenet_n son_n to_o ed_n 4._o the_o parliament_n therefore_o who_o know_v he_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o counterfeit_n prince_n must_v conclude_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o support_v the_o government_n of_o h._n 7._o which_o consider_v the_o present_a scruple_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o right_n can_v not_o be_v more_o effectual_o do_v than_o by_o indemnify_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v afterward_o appear_v for_o he_o 4._o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o at_o this_o juncture_n h._n 7._o have_v several_a child_n by_o his_o queen_n viz._n arthur_n henry_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o now_o the_o contend_a family_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v thus_o happy_o unite_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v that_o a_o security_n though_o a_o unusual_a one_o to_o the_o present_a possessor_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_a line_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o that_o act_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o prince_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v 5._o that_o this_o act_n be_v no_o more_o than_o temporary_a may_v be_v make_v good_a from_o the_o practice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n i_o shall_v cite_v the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n case_n who_o when_o he_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n for_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o q._n mary_n desire_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o a_o man_n act_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o prince_n council_n as_o stow_n and_o heylin_n word_n it_o can_v become_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o judge_n answer_v that_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a queen_n can_v give_v no_o authority_n or_o indemnity_n to_o those_o that_o act_v by_o such_o a_o warrant_n burnet_n hist._n reform_v p._n 2._o p._n 243._o upon_o which_o the_o duke_n submit_v though_o without_o question_n he_o do_v not_o want_v lawyer_n to_o reinforce_v his_o plea_n if_o his_o case_n will_v have_v bear_v it_o from_o whence_o 1._o i_o infer_v against_o sir._n edw._n coke_n that_o treason_n lie_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la though_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o its_o plain_a by_o all_o our_o historian_n that_o q._n mary_n be_v far_o from_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n act_v against_o her._n so_o far_o be_v she_o from_o be_v regnant_n that_o its_o pretty_a plain_n she_o have_v no_o great_a hope_n of_o succeed_v for_o when_o she_o understand_v q._n jane_n have_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o she_o she_o retire_v with_o only_a a_o few_o suffolk_n gentleman_n to_o framingham_n castle_n near_o the_o sea_n that_o she_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o embark_v for_o the_o security_n of_o her_o person_n but_o i_o shall_v insist_v upon_o this_o corolary_n no_o far_o though_o be_v it_o necessary_a it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o unquestionable_a authority_n 2._o i_o infer_v that_o any_o commission_n or_o authority_n grant_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la against_o one_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v null_a and_o insignificant_a though_o it_o have_v all_o other_o advantage_n and_o form_n which_o the_o law_n prescribe_v the_o only_a objection_n against_o this_o inference_n be_v that_o the_o lady_n jane_n be_v not_o a_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o why_o not_o a_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v she_o not_o the_o colour_n of_o k._n edward_n letter_n patent_n and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n save_v one_o to_o support_v her_o claim_n do_v not_o a_o numerous_a privy_a council_n several_a of_o which_o be_v person_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n and_o high_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o she_o heylin_n ref._n p._n 160._o be_v she_o not_o proclaim_v in_o london_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n town_n and_o place_n of_o great_a concourse_n heyl._n ibid._n p._n 237._o burn._n p._n 237._o be_v not_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o land_n and_o naval_a force_n under_o her_o command_n it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o they_o desert_v she_o soon_o after_o but_o this_o prove_v they_o be_v with_o she_o before_o do_v she_o not_o assume_v the_o name_n and_o state_n of_o a_o queen_n and_o be_v not_o the_o seal_v those_o dead_a spring_n of_o the_o government_n in_o her_o custody_n i_o grant_v our_o historian_n agree_v that_o her_o queenship_n last_v but_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n but_o if_o she_o have_v reign_v but_o so_o many_o hour_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la consist_v in_o possession_n and_o extent_n of_o power_n not_o in_o the_o length_n of_o his_o government_n beside_o when_o the_o duke_n plead_v the_o warrant_n of_o