party_n greve_v may_v have_v his_o attaint_n upon_o every_o such_o verdict_n so_o give_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o attaint_n upon_o judgement_n for_o he_o give_v shall_v have_v his_o recovery_n execution_n and_o other_o advantage_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v â§_o of_o fine_n fine_n have_v their_o name_n because_o they_o make_v a_o final_a end_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o suit_n strife_n and_o debate_n between_o man_n for_o the_o due_a levieng_v whereof_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o they_o must_v be_v solemn_o before_o yâ—_z justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n red_a and_o proclaim_v the_o same_o term_n &_o three_o term_n next_o follow_v yâ—_z ingrosment_n at_o which_o time_n all_o yâ—_z plea_n must_v cease_v and_o such_o fine_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n and_o discharge_v against_o all_o person_n save_v against_o woman_n that_o be_v covert_a baron_n if_o such_o woman_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o fine_a or_o such_o as_o be_v within_o age_n in_o prison_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o out_o of_o their_o right_a mind_n but_o these_o fine_n shall_v not_o conclude_v ne_o bar_v all_o stranger_n which_o have_v right_a to_o entre_fw-fr or_o to_o have_v any_o action_n if_o they_o come_v within_o u_o year_n astre_n such_o proclamation_n make_v or_o in_o case_n the_o cause_n of_o action_n fall_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o fine_a so_o due_o levy_v if_o they_o come_v and_o commence_v their_o action_n and_o suit_n within_o u_o year_n next_o after_o such_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o they_o accrue_v and_o they_o may_v sue_v against_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o if_o they_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o same_o be_v within_o age_n in_o prison_n covert_a baron_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o not_o in_o their_o right_a memory_n then_o their_o title_n or_o entry_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o they_o till_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d discover_v and_o sole_a within_o the_o realâ—e_n or_o of_o â—ight_a mind_n and_o then_o within_o fyve_o year_n after_o their_o action_n or_o entry_n must_v be_v sue_v or_o make_v with_o effect_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o by_o the_o say_a stature_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o all_o stranger_n to_o say_v that_o they_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a nor_o none_o other_o to_o their_o use_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o tenemente_n or_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a furthermore_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o in_o the_o xxxii_o year_n of_o this_o king_n for_o thaduoyd_v of_o certain_a doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o fine_n aswell_o heretofore_o levy_v as_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o by_o any_o person_n of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o xxi_o year_n of_o any_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n be_v before_o yâ—_z fine_a levy_v in_o any_o wise_a intayled_a unto_o he_o or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o possession_n reversion_n remaindre_fw-fr or_o in_fw-la use_n shall_v be_v immediate_o after_o the_o same_o fine_a levy_v ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o aswell_o against_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n claim_v the_o same_o only_a by_o force_n of_o any_o such_o entail_n as_o against_o all_o other_o to_o their_o use_n so_o that_o the_o same_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v by_o any_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o xi_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o of_o land_n and_o tenemente_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o his_o ancestor_n give_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o use_n or_o in_o possession_n except_v also_o all_o fine_n levy_v or_o to_o be_v levy_v of_o any_o such_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n as_o the_o owner_n thereof_o by_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v sith_o the_o say_v four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o vij_o be_v restrain_v from_o make_v any_o alyenation_n discontinuancy_n or_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o also_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v now_o in_o suit_n and_o variance_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o whereof_o any_o evidence_n be_v now_o in_o demand_n in_o the_o chancery_n or_o which_o be_v already_o cover_v except_v also_o fine_n levy_v or_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n grant_v to_o he_o or_o to_o his_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n either_o by_o the_o kingê_n letter_n patente_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n â§_o of_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n testamentum_fw-la in_o latyn_a be_v as_o moche_v to_o say_v as_o mentis_fw-la testatio_fw-la that_o be_v a_o declaration_n or_o witnessinge_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o testament_n the_o one_o be_v call_v testamentum_fw-la scriptum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o write_a testament_n or_o a_o last_o will_n by_o writing_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v testamentum_fw-la nuncupatum_fw-la a_o testament_n nuncupative_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n will_v express_v by_o mouth_n his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n wtout_fw-fr writing_n only_o by_o call_v before_o he_o certain_a of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o who_o presence_n he_o do_v signify_v by_o word_n his_o last_o mind_n and_o wil._n and_o this_o for_o most_o part_n man_n use_v to_o do_v when_o for_o fear_v of_o sodennes_n of_o death_n they_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o write_n of_o their_o wil._n and_o this_o will_v onlesse_a it_o be_v in_o certain_a case_n be_v as_o strong_a and_o as_o sure_a as_o be_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o testatour_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o though_o a_o testament_n by_o write_n be_v not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o testatoure_n yet_o be_v the_o testament_n good_a &_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o you_o shall_v also_o mark_v that_o where_o a_o man_n make_v once_o his_o testament_n &_o will_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o other_o will_n by_o word_n if_o his_o last_o will_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o by_o he_o put_v in_o write_v and_o inseal_v with_o his_o seal_n such_o last_o will_n shall_v avoid_v the_o first_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o special_a case_n and_o so_o alweye_v the_o latter_a will_n and_o testament_n shall_v avoid_v the_o former_a final_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o xxi_o year_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n theight_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o part_n of_o therecutour_n name_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o their_o testator_n wherein_o any_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n &_o the_o residue_n do_v take_v the_o charge_n and_o administration_n thereof_o upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n all_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a land_n make_v only_o by_o those_o executor_n that_o take_v the_o administration_n of_o yâ—_z testament_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o yâ—_z same_o executor_n so_o refuse_v have_v join_v with_o they_o or_o he_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sole_a â§_o a_o act_n for_o probate_n of_o testament_n make_v aÌ„_o xxi_o hen_n viij_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o any_o person_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v probation_n insinuation_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o testament_n for_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n do_v not_o amount_v above_o the_o value_n of_o c._n shilling_n except_o to_o the_o scribe_n for_o write_v thereof_o vi_o d._n and_o for_o the_o commission_n of_o ministration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o any_o die_a intestate_a not_o be_v likewise_o above_o c._n shilling_n vi_o d._n also_o none_o have_v power_n to_o take_v probation_n of_o testament_n shall_v refuse_v to_o approve_v such_o testament_n be_v lawful_o offer_v unto_o they_o in_o write_n with_o wax_v thereto_o affix_v ready_a to_o be_v seal_v so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_o prove_v before_o yâ—_z same_o ordinary_a to_o be_v true_a and_o when_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n do_v amount_v above_o the_o value_n of_o c._n shilling_n &_o not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o xl_o li_z none_o shall_v take_v for_o the_o probation_n regestring_n seal_v and_o write_n of_o any_o such_o testament_n
as_o be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o free_a hold_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n i_o remit_v to_o my_o great_a master_n which_o can_v solve_v the_o knot_n and_o enigma_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmoche_v as_o yet_o still_o of_o this_o matter_n causidici_fw-la certant_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la subiudice_n liâ—_n est_fw-la â§_o also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o usage_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v when_o the_o tenaunte_a will_v surrender_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o wand_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o steward_n shall_v deliver_v the_o same_o wand_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o land_n and_o such_o a_o tenaunte_a be_v call_v tenaunte_a by_o the_o verge_n diverse_a other_o custom_n there_o be_v of_o surrender_v of_o copy_n hold_v land_n which_o here_o for_o tediousness_n i_o will_v omytte_n and_o forasmoch_v as_o tenaunte_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manoure_n have_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n no_o free_a hold_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v tenaunte_n of_o base_a tenure_n hitherto_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o first_o member_n of_o our_o division_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o chatelle_n for_o as_o i_o say_v all_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o at_o will_v be_v account_v in_o the_o law_n but_o as_o cateles_a and_o be_v comprise_v under_o that_o name_n save_v that_o they_o be_v call_v cateles_a real_n where_o as_o cow_n ox_n horse_n money_n plate_n corn_n and_o such_o like_v be_v call_v chatell_n personalle_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o thexplanition_fw-la of_o the_o second_o member_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o free_a hold_n â§_o a_o division_n of_o free_a hold_n free_a hold_n or_o frank_a tenemente_n a_o man_n may_v have_v in_o sundry_a wyse_n for_o either_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n if_o he_o be_v sese_v for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n either_o he_o have_v get_v such_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o purchase_n or_o else_o the_o law_n have_v entitele_v he_o thereunto_o i_o call_v it_o by_o purchase_n whether_o he_o come_v unto_o it_o by_o his_o own_o barganing_n and_o procurement_n or_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o i_o call_v it_o by_o the_o operation_n and_o intiteling_n of_o the_o law_n when_o a_o man_n marri_v a_o woman_n that_o be_v a_o in_o heritre_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o she_o die_v now_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v tenaunte_a by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n in_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o feâ—_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n of_o land_n and_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o he_o die_v the_o law_n give_v unto_o the_o wife_n the_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v call_v tenant_n in_o dower_n â§_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n or_o tenemente_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o life_n how_o be_v it_o the_o most_o frequent_a and_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v be_v to_o call_v he_o that_o have_v estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n tenaunte_a for_o life_n and_o he_o that_o have_v estate_n for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o life_n tenant_n pour_fw-fr term_n dautre_fw-fr vie_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o a_o other_o life_n you_o shall_v note_v that_o like_a as_o he_o that_o make_v the_o lease_n be_v call_v the_o lessoure_n &_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o lessee_n so_o he_o that_o make_v a_o feffement_n be_v call_v the_o feffoure_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o feffement_n be_v make_v the_o feffee_n also_o if_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n do_v waste_v the_o lessour_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v maintain_v very_o well_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o and_o shall_v by_o the_o same_o recover_v treble_a damage_n final_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o xxvii_o year_n of_o our_o soverayne_a lord_n that_o now_o be_v king_z henry_z the_o eight_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o free_a hold_n nor_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v pass_v ne_o take_v effect_n but_o by_o deed_n indent_v seal_v &_o enroll_v in_o one_o of_o the_o king_n courtê_n at_o westmynster_n or_o else_o within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v â§_o tenant_n by_o the_o curtesi_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v he_o that_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n inherit_v and_o have_v have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o she_o be_v dead_a in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n of_o england_n permyt_v and_o suffer_v the_o husband_n of_o such_o wife_n to_o retain_v all_o his_o wyves_n land_n that_o she_o have_v either_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n so_o long_o as_o he_o lyve_v and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o urâ—anitie_n of_o england_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v use_v in_o none_o other_o region_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o child_n ve_fw-la vital_a that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o iâ—_n to_o this_o world_n alive_a and_o therefore_o the_o common_a say_n have_v be_v that_o unless_o the_o child_n be_v hard_a cry_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v tenaunte_a by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o only_o prove_v and_o argument_n of_o life_n in_o a_o infaunt_n new_o bear_v be_v the_o vagite_fw-la and_o cryenge_a you_o shall_v furthermore_o understand_v that_o onlesse_a the_o husband_n be_v in_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n of_o his_o wyves_n land_n &_o seize_v of_o they_o in_o her_o right_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenaunte_a by_o courtesy_n after_o her_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o a_o man_n wife_n so_o that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o the_o law_n and_o to_o every_o man_n action_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v not_o make_v a_o actual_a entreedure_a the_o coverture_n and_o matrimony_n between_o theâ—_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v repute_v and_o iug_v his_o folly_n and_o negligence_n that_o he_o will_v not_o entre_fw-fr in_o her_o life_n tyme._n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o advouson_n â—â—ntes_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o forthwyth_o when_o they_o descend_v be_v in_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n without_o any_o entre_fw-fr or_o further_a ceremonye_n of_o law_n note_v that_o if_o tenaunte_a by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n will_v suffer_v or_o make_v any_o waist_n in_o the_o land_n or_o tenemente_n that_o he_o so_o hold_v he_o be_v punyshable_a therefore_o by_o action_n of_o waist_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o suspense_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o certain_a land_n and_o do_v entremary_n with_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v the_o seignoresse_n or_o lady_n of_o the_o same_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o she_o die_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o seignorye_n because_o himself_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o lordship_n be_v suspend_v for_o the_o time_n for_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o one_o thing_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o lordeshyp_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n very_o well_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n tenaunte_a in_o dower_n be_v she_o that_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n that_o be_v during_o the_o matrimony_n between_o they_o seize_v of_o land_n â–ª_o or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n â–ª_o which_o be_v now_o deed_n and_o she_o seize_v of_o the_o thyâ—_n depart_v of_o her_o husband_n be_v say_v land_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o coverture_n seize_v lawful_o whether_o 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n 〈◊〉_d theâ—_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n &_o dye_v his_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v endow_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o three_o foâ—e_n and_o in_o some_o place_n
hand_n since_o the_o four_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o xxvii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o or_o which_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o person_n &_o after_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o also_o all_o other_o person_n be_v grauntee_n or_o assign_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n executour_n successor_n and_o assign_n shall_v have_v like_o avauntage_n against_o the_o fermour_n their_o executours_n administratoure_n &_o assign_n by_o entry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o for_o do_v of_o waste_n or_o other_o forfeture_n and_o also_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o avantage_n by_o action_n only_o for_o not_o perform_v of_o other_o condition_n covenante_n or_o agremente_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o their_o lease_n or_o grant_v against_o the_o say_a fermoure_n and_o grauntee_n their_o executours_n administratour_n &_o assign_n as_o the_o say_a lessoure_n or_o grauntoure_n themselves_o may_v have_v have_v at_o any_o tyme._n provide_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o hindre_fw-fr or_o charge_v any_o person_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o covenante_n or_o condition_n comprise_v in_o any_o such_o writing_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o for_o such_o covenante_n and_o condition_n as_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o not_o perform_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o septembre_n in_o the_o xxxij_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viij_o &_o not_o before_o ¶_o how_o tithe_n and_o other_o profyte_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v recover_v enact_v aÌ„_o 32._o hen._n 8._o all_o person_n shall_v true_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n &_o usage_n of_o parish_n &_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o duty_n be_v due_a and_o in_o case_n they_o wool_fw-mi wilful_o wthold_z they_o or_o any_o parcel_n of_o they_o the_o party_n whether_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o lie_v that_o shall_v have_v yâ—_z say_a tithe_n or_o offering_n may_v convent_n the_o person_n so_o offend_v before_o the_o ordinary_a his_o commissary_n or_o other_o competente_n minister_fw-fr or_o leaful_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o in_o every_o such_o cause_n of_o suit_n the_o same_o ordinary_a or_o leful_a judge_n have_v the_o party_n or_o their_o lawful_a procuratour_n before_o he_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n proceed_v to_o the_o determination_n thereof_o ordinary_o or_o summary_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v give_v sentence_n according_o and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o party_n for_o any_o matter_n concern_v that_o suit_n do_v appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n &_o diffinitive_a judgement_n of_o yesaid_a iuge_n than_o the_o same_o judge_n forthwith_o upon_o such_o appellation_n make_v shall_v adjudge_v to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o reasonable_a costê_n of_o his_o suit_n and_o shall_v compel_v the_o same_o party_n appellant_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o by_o compulsary_a process_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o say_a law_n ecclesiastical_a take_v surety_n of_o the_o other_o party_n to_o who_o such_o cost_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v &_o pay_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n appellant_n if_o afterward_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o that_o suit_n of_o appeal_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o so_o every_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v adjudge_v cost_n to_o the_o other_o party_n upon_o every_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o suit_n or_o cause_n of_o subtraction_n or_o detention_n of_o any_o tithe_n or_o offering_n or_o in_o any_o other_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o duitie_n of_o such_o tithe_n or_o offering_n that_o if_o any_o person_n after_o such_o sentence_n diffinitive_a give_v against_o they_o shall_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n or_o duty_n or_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o adjudge_v wherein_o they_o be_v condemn_v than_o two_o justice_n of_o that_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_n shall_v upon_o certificate_n or_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v in_o write_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o give_v the_o sentence_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o next_o jail_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n or_o otherwise_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n use_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v to_o pay_v any_o tithe_n for_o any_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v discharge_v or_o not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o such_o tithe_n provide_v also_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n bind_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o for_o to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o suburb_n otherwise_o then_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_v of_o this_o act_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o where_o any_o that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n frehold_v term_n or_o interest_n in_o any_o personage_n vicarage_n portion_n pension_n tithe_n oblation_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v temporal_a or_o admit_v to_o be_v in_o temporal_a hand_n by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v decease_a or_o otherwise_o put_v from_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n possession_n occupation_n term_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o by_o any_o other_o person_n clame_v to_o have_v interest_n therein_o the_o person_n so_o disseise_v or_o wrongful_o put_v from_o his_o say_a right_a or_o possession_n his_o heir_n wife_n and_o other_o to_o who_o such_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v may_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o by_o writ_n original_a of_o prec_fw-la ê™_n reddat_fw-la ass_n of_o novel_a disseison_n mortdanc_fw-fr quod_fw-la â—i_fw-la deforciat_fw-la write_v of_o dower_n or_o other_o write_v original_a to_o be_v grant_v in_o yâ—_z chancery_n of_o every_o such_o ê‘sonage_n vicarage_n portion_n pension_n or_o other_o profyt_n eccesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o yâ—_z suit_n thereof_o and_o that_o write_v of_o covenant_n and_o other_o write_v for_o fine_n to_o be_v levy_v &_o all_o other_o assurancy_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o such_o personage_n or_o profyt_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v hereafter_o devise_v &_o grant_v there_o like_v as_o have_v be_v use_v for_o fyne_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o assurance_n to_o be_v have_v of_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n and_o that_o all_o iugemente_n to_o be_v give_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_v write_v original_n so_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o any_o yâ—_z premise_n &_o all_o fine_n to_o be_v levy_v &_o knowlege_v in_o any_o of_o yâ—_z king_n say_a court_n thereof_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n in_o the_o law_n as_o iugemente_n give_v &_o fine_n levy_v of_o landê_n tenementê_n &_o here_o ditament_n in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o writ_n original_a therefore_o due_o pursue_v provide_v always_o that_o this_o last_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v any_o remedy_n or_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n temporal_a agein_v any_o person_n which_o shall_v refuse_v to_o set_v out_o his_o tithe_n or_o which_o shall_v wtholde_v or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n or_o of_o feringe_n but_o that_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o party_n as_o well_o lie_v as_o ecclesiastical_a have_v cause_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o shall_v take_v and_o have_v his_o remedy_n for_o the_o say_a tithe_n or_o offering_n in_o every_o such_o case_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o act_n mention_v and_o not_o otherwise_o ¶_o of_o mortuary_n enact_v aÌ„_o 21._o hen._n 8._o no_o person_n spiritual_a nor_o their_o fermer_n nor_o baylyffe_n shall_v call_v any_o person_n before_o any_o judge_n spiritual_a for_o yâ—_z recovery_n of_o any_o mortuary_n more_o than_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n so_o much_o in_o value_n as_o they_o shall_v take_v above_o the_o some_o limit_v in_o this_o act_n and_o over_o that_o xl_o s_o to_z the_o party_n greve_v for_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la by_o wryt_n byl_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n effoin_v nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v first_o no_o mortuarie_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o any_o which_o at_o his_o death_n have_v in_o movable_a good_n
above_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o s._n vi_o d._n whereof_o to_o be_v to_o they_o yâ—_z have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o probation_n ii_o s._n vi_o do_v and_o the_o other_o xii_o d._n to_o the_o scribe_n for_o regestring_n of_o the_o same_o and_o where_o the_o good_n amount_v above_o xl_o li_n than_o only_o u_o shyllynge_v to_o be_v take_v whereof_o to_o be_v to_o they_o that_o have_v auctorite_n to_o take_v the_o probation_n ii_o s._n &_o vi_o d._n and_o other_o ii_o s._n vi_o d._n to_o be_v to_o the_o scribe_n for_o yâ—_z regestr_a or_o else_o if_o he_o will_v refuse_v that_o ii_o s._n vi_o do_v than_o he_o to_o have_v for_o every_o ten_o line_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n every_o line_n contain_v in_o length_n ten_o inch_n i_o d_o and_o they_o that_o have_v authority_n as_o be_v above_o say_v shall_v approve_v insinuate_v seal_n and_o register_v the_o say_a testament_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o their_o office_n to_o thexecutour_n for_o the_o sommes_fw-fr abovesaid_a &_o that_o with_o convenient_a speed_n without_o any_o frustratorie_n delay_n and_o if_o any_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o thexecutour_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o say_a testament_n than_o they_o have_v authority_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a shall_v grauntthadministration_n of_o yâ—_z testatour_n good_n or_o person_n decease_a to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o same_o person_n decease_v or_o to_z the_o next_z of_o kin_n or_o to_o both_o after_o their_o discretion_n take_v surety_n of_o they_o for_o the_o true_a administration_n of_o the_o good_n &_o dette_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o authorise_v to_o minister_v and_o where_o one_o or_o diverse_a claim_n thadministration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n of_o kindred_n or_o where_o any_o one_o person_n desire_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n where_o in_o deed_n diverse_a person_n be_v in_o equality_n of_o kindred_n then_o in_o any_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v one_o or_o mo_z make_v request_n and_o where_o diverse_a do_v require_v the_o administration_n or_o where_o but_o one_o or_o mo_z of_o they_o and_o not_o all_o be_v in_o like_a degree_n make_v request_n than_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v admit_v the_o widow_n and_o he_o or_o they_o only_o make_v request_n or_o any_o of_o they_o take_v nothing_o for_o the_o same_o where_o the_o person_n decease_v die_v not_o worth_a c.s._n and_o if_o he_o die_v worth_a c.s._n and_o not_o above_o xl_o li_n than_o ijs_fw-la vi_o d._n only_o to_o be_v take_v and_o thexecutor_n or_o administratour_n call_n to_o he_o the_o dettor_n two_o at_o the_o least_z or_o such_o person_n to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v make_v and_o if_o they_o refuse_v than_o ii_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o person_n decease_v and_o in_o their_o defaute_n ii_o other_o honest_a person_n shall_v by_o their_o discretion_n make_v a_o true_a inventory_n indent_v of_o all_o the_o good_n which_o person_n sweringe_v before_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o officer_n to_o be_v true_a shall_v deliver_v the_o one_o part_n thereof_o unto_o they_o &_o the_o other_o keep_v with_o himself_o and_o none_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v probate_a of_o testament_n upon_o pain_n contain_v in_o this_o statute_n shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v any_o such_o inventory_n present_v or_o tend_v to_o they_o provide_v if_o any_o person_n shall_v dispose_v or_o will_n by_o his_o testament_n any_o land_n or_o hereditamentê_n to_o be_v sell_v that_o the_o money_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o be_v account_v for_o good_n or_o catel_n and_o they_o have_v the_o auctorite_n abovesaid_a upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o seal_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o testatour_n shall_v cause_v yâ—_z same_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o incontinent_a shall_v redeliver_v it_o to_o yâ—_z executor_n wtout_fw-fr any_o claim_n and_o if_o any_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o testament_n and_o inventory_n than_o they_o have_v authority_n or_o their_o minister_n shall_v wtout_fw-fr frustratorie_n delay_n delyver_v they_o a_o copy_n take_v therefore_o and_o for_o the_o regestring_n of_o the_o same_o or_o else_o for_o every_o ten_o line_n i_o d_z as_o before_o be_v specify_v provide_v that_o where_o they_o have_v authority_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a have_v use_v to_o take_v less_o for_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n or_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o than_o be_v here_o specify_v they_o shall_v take_v as_o they_o do_v before_o this_o act_n now_o if_o any_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v probate_a of_o testament_n or_o their_o minister_n do_v attempt_v against_o this_o act_n they_o shall_v forfete_v for_o every_o time_n to_o the_o party_n greve_v as_o moche_v money_n as_o they_o shall_v take_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o over_o that_o x.li_fw-it the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n greve_v that_o will_v sue_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n information_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o essoine_n protection_n nor_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o none_o other_o provide_v that_o every_o have_a authority_n abovesaid_a may_v call_v before_o they_o every_o person_n name_v executor_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o prove_v and_o refuse_v the_o testament_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o inventary_n and_o to_o do_v every_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o as_o they_o may_v before_o this_o act_n so_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o minister_n shall_v take_v above_o the_o fee_n limit_v by_o this_o act_n â§_o how_o land_n and_o tenemente_n may_v be_v by_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o dispose_v enact_v aÌ„_o xxxii_o hen_n viij_o every_o person_n have_v land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n hold_v in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n and_o not_o have_v any_o land_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a nor_o yet_o of_o any_o other_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n shall_v from_o yâ—_z twenty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.d.xl_o have_v full_a liberty_n &_o power_n to_o give_v dispose_n &_o devise_v aswell_o by_o testament_n in_o writing_n as_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n lauful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n all_o his_o say_a land_n or_o hereditamente_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o every_o person_n have_v land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o yâ—_z king_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a and_o have_v also_o any_o other_o land_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o any_o other_o person_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n &_o not_o have_v any_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o yâ—_z king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o by_o knights_n service_n may_v from_o the_o say_a time_n give_v and_o devise_v as_o well_o by_o testament_n in_o writing_n as_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n lauful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n all_o his_o say_a land_n and_o hereditamente_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o right_n of_o primer_n season_n &_o relief_n and_o also_o all_o other_o right_n &_o duty_n for_o tenor_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v accustom_v the_o same_o land_n or_o hereditamente_n to_o be_v take_v and_o sue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o person_n to_o who_o any_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v dispose_v will_v or_o devise_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o have_v be_v use_v by_o any_o heir_n or_o heir_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o save_v and_o reseruinge_v also_o fine_n for_o alienation_n of_o such_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a whereof_o shall_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o frehold_n or_o inheritance_n make_v by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a item_n all_o person_n have_v land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a shall_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v power_n to_o give_v will_n or_o asâ—signe_v two_o party_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o else_o as_o much_o of_o the_o same_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o yerâ—y_a value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v in_o certainty_n and_o by_o special_a division_n as_o it_o may_v be_v know_v in_o severaltie_n for_o the_o advamcement_n of_o his_o wife_n preferment_n
of_o his_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o dette_n or_o otherwise_o at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o the_o king_n aswell_o the_o wardship_n and_o primer_n season_n of_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n thereof_o wtout_fw-fr diminution_n dower_n fraud_n covein_o charge_n or_o abridgement_n thereof_o as_o also_o all_o fine_n for_o alienation_n of_o all_o such_o land_n and_o tenemente_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a whereof_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o frehold_n or_o of_o inheritance_n make_v by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o and_o every_o person_n have_v land_n or_o truemente_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knightê_n service_n &_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o of_o any_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o july_n have_v pour_v to_o give_v or_o assign_v by_o his_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o else_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v extend_v to_o yâ—_z yearly_o value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v in_o certainty_n save_v to_o the_o king_n yâ—_z wardship_n &_o primer_n season_n of_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_z part_n wtout_o diminution_n dower_n covein_o charge_n or_o subtraction_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o full_a profit_n thereof_o save_v also_o all_o fine_n for_o alienation_n as_o be_v abovesayde_v item_n every_o person_n hold_v landê_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n only_o of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o yâ—_z king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n and_o tenemente_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n may_v gyve_v dispose_n or_o assure_v by_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a two_o part_n thereof_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n in_o manner_n above_o declare_v and_o also_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n hold_v by_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o his_o wardship_n as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n wtout_fw-fr any_o diminution_n dower_n fraud_n &c_n &c_n and_o every_o person_n holdinge_v only_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o in_o chief_a or_o hold_v of_o yâ—_z king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a and_o also_o other_o hereditamente_n of_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o hold_v also_o other_o hereditamente_n of_o any_o other_o person_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o yâ—_z nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n may_v give_v devise_n and_o assure_v by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o otherwise_o two_o part_n of_o the_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n &_o two_o partê_n of_o the_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o any_o other_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o as_o much_o of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n and_o also_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n so_o hold_v in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n save_v as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o same_o so_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n without_o diminution_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o wardshyp_n as_o moche_v of_o the_o same_o so_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o that_o service_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a year_o value_v of_o the_o third_o part_n in_o manner_n above_o declare_v provide_v that_o if_o that_o third_o part_n which_o in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n abovesayd_a shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o full_a iii_o part_n of_o all_o the_o say_a hereditamente_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n or_o primer_n season_n than_o the_o king_n may_v take_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o much_o of_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_v hereditamente_n as_o with_o that_o of_o the_o same_o hereditamente_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n shall_v make_v up_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o say_v land_n and_o tenemente_n so_o to_o be_v have_v to_o he_o in_o title_n of_o wardship_n and_o primer_n season_n and_o like_o benefit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o such_o hereditamente_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n concern_v only_o his_o three_o part_n for_o title_n of_o wardship_n also_o all_o person_n shall_v sue_v their_o lyvery_n for_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remaynder_n and_o also_o pay_v relief_n and_o heriette_n like_v as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v before_o yâ—_z make_o hereof_o and_o fine_n for_o alienation_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr in_o the_o post_n to_o be_v obtain_v there_o after_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o july_n for_o common_a recovery_n to_o be_v suffer_v of_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v use_v upon_o alienation_n of_o land_n so_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o fiâ—e_n or_o feoffement_n provide_v that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o fine_n for_o alienation_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr in_o the_o post_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a none_o other_o fine_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o any_o such_o writ_n item_n where_o two_o or_o more_o person_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n joint_o to_o they_o &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v wtin_n age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v yâ—_z ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n the_o life_n of_o the_o freholder_n or_o freholder_n of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n notwithstanding_o save_v to_o all_o woman_n such_o right_a &_o title_n of_o dower_n as_o they_o owe_v to_o have_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenemente_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o yâ—_z two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n or_o tenemente_n sever_v from_o the_o third_o part_n as_o be_v abovesaide_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o save_v also_o to_o the_o king_n the_o reversion_n of_o all_o such_o tenante_n in_o jointenure_n and_o dower_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenante_n if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v during_o yâ—_z none_o age_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n â§_o of_o mariagy_n enact_v aÌ„_o 32._o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o m.d._n and_z xl._n all_o marriage_n within_o this_o church_n of_o england_n contract_v between_o lawful_a person_n as_o by_o this_o act_n we_o declare_v all_o person_n to_o be_v lauful_a that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v such_o marriage_n be_v contract_n and_o solemnize_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n &_o consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n or_o fruit_n of_o child_n or_o child_n be_v have_v therein_o between_o yâ—_z party_n so_o marry_v shall_v be_v deem_v &_o take_v to_o be_v lawful_a good_a &_o indissoluble_a not_o withstand_v any_o precontract_n of_o matrimony_n not_o consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n which_o either_o of_o yâ—_z person_n so_o marry_v or_o both_o shall_v have_v make_v with_o any_o other_o before_o the_o time_n of_o contract_v that_o marriage_n which_o be_v solemnize_v and_o consummate_v or_o whereof_o such_o fruit_n be_v ensue_v or_o may_v ensue_v as_o afore_o and_o not_o withstand_v any_o dispensation_n prescription_n law_n or_o other_o thing_n grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o act_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o no_o reservation_n or_o prohibition_n god_n law_n except_o shall_v trouble_v or_o impeach_v any_o marriage_n without_o leviticall_a degree_n and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o july_n aforesaid_a be_v admit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n with_o in_o this_o the_o king_n realm_n or_o any_o his_o other_o land_n and_o dominion_n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n finis_fw-la exit_fw-la aedibus_fw-la richardi_fw-la taverneri_fw-la per_fw-la richardum_fw-la bank_n typographum_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ad_fw-la imprimendum_fw-la solum_fw-la