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act_n king_n parliament_n repeal_v 4,000 5 12.1621 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96165 Weighty queries relating to the past, present, and future state of Ireland calculated for the present and future benefit of that unhappy kingdom. And tendred to the serious consideration of all who are willing to be inform'd how it became unhappy, and how it may yet be made happy again to posterity. 1691 (1691) Wing W1258A; ESTC R230818 5,616 4

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destruction_n of_o so_o many_o know_a innocent_a person_n and_o their_o posterity_n can_v be_v find_v among_o all_o the_o record_n of_o jew_n christian_n or_o heathen_n law_n whether_o king_n james_n do_v not_o by_o this_o pretend_a law_n divest_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n of_o any_o power_n to_o pardon_n or_o mitigate_v any_o of_o the_o penalty_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n whether_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n the_o one_a do_v not_o by_o his_o act_n of_o attainder_n make_v decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la caroli_n primi_fw-la with_o more_o justice_n and_o reason_n attaint_v all_o such_o irish_a as_o shall_v be_v aid_v or_o assist_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o introduce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n into_o that_o kingdom_n whether_o all_o the_o freeholder_n of_o land_n and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o burrough_n town_n who_o choose_v representative_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o supreme_a council_n or_o pretend_a parliament_n to_o introduce_v or_o maintain_v that_o authority_n be_v not_o attaint_v by_o that_o law_n whether_o by_o the_o say_a act_n all_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o rebellion_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o the_o then_o king_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o whether_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v uses_n be_v ever_o satisfy_v whether_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o divest_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n of_o any_o power_n to_o pardon_v any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a attaint_v irish_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n whether_o any_o of_o the_o say_v irish_a or_o their_o posterity_n can_v have_v any_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o estate_n they_o enjoy_v or_o possess_v in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n they_o be_v never_o pardon_v or_o restore_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o and_o none_o of_o the_o say_a act_n ever_o yet_o repeal_v or_o reverse_v but_o continue_v in_o force_n to_o this_o very_a day_n whether_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v irish_a and_o their_o posterity_n have_v but_o a_o very_a weak_a and_o imperfect_a pretence_n to_o the_o say_a estate_n by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanation_n pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o for_o these_o follow_a reason_n 1._o the_o say_a act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanation_n do_v as_o the_o act_n of_o england_n vest_n the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o use_v therein_o mention_v with_o only_a this_o difference_n that_o the_o english_a act_n ve_v remainder_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o vestiture_n of_o the_o irish_a acts._n 2._o the_o enact_v clause_n of_o the_o irish_a act_n raise_v rent_n above_o the_o english_a act_n and_o retrenche_n one_o third_z what_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o english_a act_n to_o the_o adventurer_n 3._o the_o use_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a irish_a act_n be_v as_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a act_n never_o half_a pay_v or_o satisfy_v 4._o both_o the_o say_a irish_a act_n declare_v chief_a favour_n to_o the_o protestant_a interest_n and_o provide_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v before_o reprized_a with_o other_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n worth_n and_o purchase_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o twenty_o of_o the_o protestant_n have_v receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a clause_n but_o after_o ten_o year_n possession_n many_o be_v turn_v out_o without_o any_o reprize_n for_o land_n or_o improvement_n when_o the_o say_v improvement_n be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a when_o they_o enter_v on_o they_o and_o the_o while_n large_a donative_n be_v give_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o all_o the_o irish_a general_n that_o be_v then_o alive_a who_o have_v not_o only_o their_o former_a propriety_n restore_v but_o most_o of_o they_o have_v new_a honour_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o large_a donative_n give_v they_o by_o prouiso_n in_o the_o irish_a act_n or_o be_v make_v innocent_a by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n 5._o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n give_v a_o twelve_o month_n time_n for_o its_o execution_n and_o prescribe_v those_o strict_a rule_n for_o adjudication_n of_o innocent_n that_o a_o ingenious_a irishman_n upon_o read_v the_o say_a act_n affirm_v that_o his_o countryman_n may_v as_o well_o plead_v innocency_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o decalogue_n with_o god_n almighty_a as_o with_o his_o vicegerent_n on_o the_o qualification_n of_o innocency_n by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n yet_o however_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o irish_a nocency_n be_v place_v on_o the_o british_a and_o the_o irish_a have_v make_v all_o within_o their_o reach_n either_o accessary_a to_o their_o guilt_n or_o subject_n to_o their_o wrath_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o leave_v alive_a to_o give_v evidence_n against_o they_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o serve_v before_o the_o year_n 1649._o have_v arrear_n due_a by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v adjudge_v party_n by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o irish_a evidence_n be_v refuse_v as_o participes_fw-la criminis_fw-la so_o there_o be_v but_o little_a evidence_n leave_v many_o time_n innocent_n be_v make_v as_o fast_o as_o claim_n be_v read_v 6._o the_o commissioner_n for_o claim_n be_v so_o long_o delay_v that_o the_o twelve_o month_n time_n allow_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n be_v efflux_v before_o the_o commissioner_n meet_v which_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n common_o call_v a_o act_n of_o period_n which_o give_v the_o say_v commissioner_n six_o month_n time_n for_o restore_v of_o innocent_n and_o six_o month_n more_o in_o case_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n shall_v consent_v thereunto_o but_o the_o say_a lord_n lieutenant_n and_o council_n be_v so_o little_o satisfy_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n proceed_n that_o they_o positive_o refuse_v any_o enlargement_n of_o the_o say_a term_n however_o the_o commissioner_n proceed_v and_o restore_v six_o time_n more_o innocent_n when_o they_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n for_o so_o do_v than_o they_o do_v before_o 7._o the_o irish_a claimant_n do_v most_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n confess_v that_o they_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a till_o turn_v out_o by_o the_o usurp_v power_n when_o it_o be_v well_o know_v no_o british_n can_v live_v in_o those_o quarter_n and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o distribution_n of_o quarter_n make_v by_o the_o cessation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o nine_o part_n in_o ten_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v irish_a quarter_n last_o many_o of_o the_o irish_a under_o their_o say_a hand_n and_o seal_n claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n make_v anno_fw-la 1648_o which_o as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a be_v exclude_v from_o any_o claim_n of_o innocency_n by_o the_o express_a qualification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n memorandum_n that_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n confirm_v only_o such_o decree_n of_o the_o commissioner_n as_o be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o say_v act._n 1._o quer._n whether_o the_o irish_a can_v have_v any_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o estate_n they_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_v on_o colour_n of_o such_o decree_n upon_o those_o claim_n 2._o qu._n what_o right_o the_o irish_a can_v pretend_v to_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v restore_v unto_o when_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v such_o decree_n be_v the_o irish_a claim_n decree_n act_n of_o period_n with_o the_o qualification_n of_o innocency_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n compare_v together_o not_o one_o of_o fifty_o of_o the_o say_a decree_n will_v be_v find_v legal_a or_o pursuant_n to_o the_o say_v acts._n whether_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o article_n of_o galway_n and_o lymerick_n be_v now_o oblige_v to_o give_v the_o irish_a a_o better_a or_o more_o legal_a title_n to_o the_o estate_n they_o enjoy_v and_o possess_v in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n which_o right_o appear_v to_o be_v none_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a law_n and_o so_o lame_a and_o defective_a by_o the_o aforesaid_a irish_a act_n and_o the_o galway_n and_o lymerick_n irish_a have_v many_o of_o they_o in_o person_n and_o all_o of_o they_o by_o their_o representative_n make_v null_a and_o void_a the_o say_v irish_a law_n by_o their_o pretend_a parliament_n with_o that_o declaration_n of_o abhorrency_n and_o contempt_n that_o they_o cause_v both_o the_o say_a act_n public_o to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n query_n what_o justice_n can_v they_o pretend_v to_o the_o estate_n they_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n so_o annul_v and_o contemn_v by_o themselves_o there_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a difference_n in_o the_o vestiture_n and_o the_o enact_v clause_n of_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a act_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o posterity_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n shall_v assume_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v change_v reverse_n or_o repeal_v any_o act_n or_o clause_n of_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n continue_v from_o 1640_o to_o 1647_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n past_o the_o law_n 17_o &_o 18_o of_o charles_n the_o first_o to_o bind_v ireland_n be_v not_o only_o a_o tacit_n and_o implicit_a but_o a_o full_a consent_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o law_n make_v in_o england_n even_o when_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n sit_v in_o ireland_n be_v bind_v there_o see_v in_o all_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o question_v by_o that_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n then_o sit_v last_o since_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v so_o jar_v as_o aforesaid_a whether_o it_o will_v not_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o improvement_n quiet_a and_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o now_o desolate_a kingdom_n and_o a_o good_a expedient_a to_o root_v up_o those_o mischievous_a fibre_n which_o have_v constant_o repullulate_v into_o a_o forty_o year_n rebellion_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o desirable_a that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n shall_v pass_v both_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o secure_v the_o title_n of_o the_o british_a and_o such_o of_o the_o galway_n and_o lymerick_n irish_a as_o his_o majesty_n know_v most_o deserve_a his_o favour_n and_o most_o likely_a to_o live_v well_o and_o loyal_o with_o the_o british_a and_o to_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o rebellious_a herd_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o their_o present_a title_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o desirable_a that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v further_o gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v a_o act_n of_o registry_n to_o secure_a property_n against_o perjury_n and_o forgery_n whereby_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n will_v soon_o be_v repair_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n high_o improve_v trade_n increase_v expensive_a and_o vexatious_a suit_n of_o law_n prevent_v and_o without_o which_o ickabod_n must_v be_v the_o character_n a_o foreigner_n may_v be_v the_o master_n when_o that_o unhappy_a country_n be_v make_v a_o habitation_n for_o wild_a beast_n or_o worse_a creature_n under_o only_a the_o shape_n and_o resemblance_n of_o humane_a feature_n state_n tract_n be_v a_o further_a collection_n of_o several_a choice_n treatise_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n from_o the_o year_n 1660_o to_o 1689._o now_o publish_v in_o a_o body_n to_o show_v the_o necessity_n and_o clear_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n and_o our_o present_a happy_a settlement_n under_o the_o auspicious_a reign_n of_o their_o majejesties_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n print_a for_o richard_n baldwin_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n baldwin_n near_o the_o oxford-arm_n in_o warwick-lane_n 1691._o
weighty_a query_n relate_v to_o the_o past_a present_a and_o future_a state_n of_o ireland_n calculate_v for_o the_o present_a and_o future_a benefit_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n and_o tender_v to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v inform_v how_o it_o become_v unhappy_a and_o how_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v make_v happy_a again_o to_o posterity_n whether_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v ever_o true_a or_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o british_a ever_o false_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o say_a majority_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o at_o present_v better_a subject_n to_o king_n lewis_n than_o either_o to_o king_n william_n or_o the_o late_a king_n james_n which_o be_v make_v evident_a in_o that_o so_o many_o of_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v slave_n in_o france_n than_o freeborn_a subject_n in_o ireland_n and_o lose_v their_o estate_n and_o leave_v their_o relation_n with_o their_o native_a country_n and_o much_o of_o their_o rich_a plunder_n they_o get_v from_o the_o british_a rather_o than_o live_v under_o king_n william_n government_n whether_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o british_a of_o ireland_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n or_o one_o of_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o irish_a a_o friend_n to_o it_o whether_o the_o degenerate_a irish_a of_o english_a extraction_n be_v not_o more_o jesuited_a frenchify_v and_o more_o inveterate_a against_o the_o british_a than_o the_o ancient_a irish_a and_o need_v not_o a_o much_o more_o circumspect_a eye_n of_o the_o government_n over_o they_o whether_o in_o all_o age_n there_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v a_o great_a aptitude_n in_o the_o british_a to_o turn_v irish_a than_o in_o the_o irish_a to_o become_v british_a whether_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o degenerate_a posterity_n of_o many_o british_a family_n who_o ancestor_n get_v estate_n for_o their_o 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more_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o irish_a whether_o more_o than_o one_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o at_o present_a lay_v waste_n by_o the_o say_a rebellion_n whether_o those_o governor_n who_o most_o effectual_o encourage_v the_o british_a interest_n and_o discourage_v the_o irish_a be_v not_o always_o celebrate_v as_o the_o best_a governor_n of_o ireland_n and_o best_a servant_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o irish_a have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v so_o rebellious_a to_o the_o british_a crown_n and_o so_o destructive_a to_o the_o british_a subject_n aught_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o power_n and_o whether_o the_o disable_n they_o from_o those_o employ_v can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o any_o foreign_a roman-catholick_n a_o persecution_n upon_o account_n of_o religion_n whether_o the_o irish_a have_v not_o in_o all_o age_n grow_v rich_a and_o prosperous_a under_o the_o english_a government_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o possibility_n that_o the_o british_a can_v be_v so_o under_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o nocent_a irish_a have_v be_v million_o of_o pound_n gainer_n and_o the_o innocent_a british_a as_o much_o more_o loser_n by_o their_o two_o last_o rebellion_n whether_o what_o the_o irish_a usual_o lose_v by_o pusillanimity_n in_o the_o field_n they_o have_v not_o as_o constant_o recover_v by_o flattery_n at_o court_n whether_o ever_o they_o keep_v faith_n in_o any_o article_n make_v with_o the_o english_a either_o in_o this_o or_o their_o former_a rebellion_n whether_o the_o article_n make_v with_o sir_n thomas_n southwell_n and_o his_o party_n be_v not_o as_o solemn_o make_v to_o indemnify_v those_o british_a as_o the_o article_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n ginkle_n be_v to_o indemnify_v galway_n and_o lymerick_n irish_a whether_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a article_n the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n southwell_n and_o his_o party_n be_v not_o imprison_v try_v sentence_v and_o condemn_v as_o traitor_n and_o when_o they_o produce_v the_o say_v article_n be_v tell_v that_o article_n of_o war_n can_v not_o invalidate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o the_o say_a lord_n general_n ginkle_n do_v not_o to_o his_o immortal_a renown_n frequent_o and_o public_o declare_v to_o the_o irish_a both_o at_o galway_n and_o lymerick_n that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o they_o must_v expect_v no_o article_n to_o be_v make_v good_a that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v whether_o the_o law_n of_o war_n can_v extend_v to_o vacate_v act_n of_o parliament_n or_o be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o life_n and_o personal_a estate_n in_o the_o place_n and_o not_o to_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n elsewhere_o whether_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o at_o kilkenny_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v not_o as_o solemn_a and_o more_o bind_v than_o the_o galway_n and_o lymerick_n article_n yet_o the_o say_a article_n of_o 1648._o be_v not_o only_o account_v of_o no_o value_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o irish_n real_a and_o personal_a estate_n but_o be_v also_o utter_o reject_v and_o disallow_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n and_o make_v a_o bar_n of_o innocency_n to_o any_o claim_n by_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n whether_o the_o galway_n and_o lymerick_n irish_a capitulate_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a ginkle_n to_o have_v the_o say_v article_n confirm_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o tacit_fw-la consent_n that_o they_o know_v the_o say_v article_n can_v not_o answer_v their_o end_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n whether_o all_o person_n who_o act_v in_o aid_v assist_v and_o abet_v the_o two_o last_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o attaint_v from_o the_o one_a of_o march_n 1640._o by_o act_n past_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la caroli_n primi_fw-la for_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v papal_a authority_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a as_o well_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o supreme_a council_n in_o their_o former_a rebellion_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o their_o pretend_a parliament_n in_o this_o that_o nothing_o short_a of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o british_a will_v be_v ever_o satisfactory_a to_o that_o party_n whether_o the_o vacate_a of_o poyning_n law_n and_o abrogate_a all_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o all_o appeal_v into_o england_n do_v not_o sufficient_o evidence_n that_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v the_o mark_n whatever_o have_v be_v the_o butt_n they_o aim_v as_o in_o all_o their_o rebellion_n whether_o their_o pretend_a act_n of_o reversal_n and_o attainder_n do_v not_o as_o evident_o prove_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o british_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a design_n of_o that_o party_n whether_o the_o say_a act_n of_o attainder_n do_v not_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n 1688._o forfeit_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o corrupt_v the_o blood_n of_o about_o three_o thousand_o of_o the_o chief_a british_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o want_v other_o matter_n whether_o their_o pretend_a crime_n be_v not_o the_o aid_a and_o assist_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n invasion_n into_o england_n when_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v who_o god_n for_o ever_o bless_v and_o preserve_v make_v not_o his_o descent_n into_o england_n till_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n follow_v and_o manage_v that_o heroic_a design_n with_o that_o privacy_n that_o the_o irish_a themselves_o well_o know_v that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o attaint_v british_n do_v know_v it_o or_o can_v then_o contribute_v any_o assistance_n to_o it_o whether_o a_o parallel_a law_n to_o this_o attainder_n for_o the_o