parliament_n bind_v until_o it_o be_v repeal_v it_o have_v be_v therefore_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n because_o by_o these_o two_o satute_n the_o english_a statute_n be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n the_o argument_n if_o i_o mistake_v it_o not_o stand_v thus_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o 10._o chapter_n say_v that_o in_o no_o time_n to_o come_v treason_n shall_v be_v adjuge_v otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o irish_a statute_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 3._o and_o therefore_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v void_a my_o lord_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o that_o of_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v make_v clear_a the_o point_n as_o be_v humble_o conceive_v that_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v make_v forty_o year_n after_o the_o other_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o ten_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o bring_v in_o the_o english_a statute_n in_o order_n and_o series_n of_o time_n as_o they_o be_v make_v one_o after_o another_o as_o afterward_o be_v prove_v they_o do_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o make_v forty_o year_n before_o shall_v repeal_v or_o make_v void_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o henry_n 6._o make_v so_o long_o after_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la abrogant_fw-la that_o latter_a law_n repeal_v former_a but_o by_o this_o construction_n a_o former_a law_n shall_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la a_o statute_n than_o be_v not_o if_o this_o be_v law_n than_o all_o the_o statute_n that_o make_v any_o new_a treason_n after_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v void_a in_o the_o very_a fabric_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v make_v hence_o likewise_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n now_o upon_o what_o occasion_n soever_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n treason_n not_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o your_o lordship_n easy_o see_v will_v make_v much_o for_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n advantage_n but_o why_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o your_o lordship_n as_o yet_o have_v only_o hear_v a_o affirmation_n of_o it_o no_o reason_n but_o some_o touch_n be_v give_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o in_o word_n make_v all_o the_o irish_a statute_n void_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o english_a the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v a_o denial_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n this_o statute_n declare_v that_o the_o english_a statute_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o confirm_v in_o ireland_n and_o that_o all_o statute_n before_o time_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v revoke_v this_o repeal_v only_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o honry_n the_o six_o which_o say_v that_o the_o english_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n unless_o particular_o receive_v in_o parliament_n it_o make_v all_o the_o irish_a statute_n void_a which_o say_v that_o the_o english_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o force_n there_o it_o be_v usual_a when_o a_o statute_n say_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v to_o add_v further_o that_o all_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v void_a no_o likeli-hood_n that_o this_o statute_n intend_v to_o take_v away_o any_o statute_n of_o treason_n when_o but_o in_o the_o chapter_n next_o before_o this_o murder_v there_o be_v make_v treason_n as_o if_o do_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n that_o this_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o remain_v on_o foot_n and_o not_o repeal_v either_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o or_o this_o of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o appear_v express_o by_o two_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o h._n the_o sixth_n time_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o procure_v a_o privy_a seal_n or_o any_o other_o command_v whatsoever_o for_o apprehend_v any_o person_n in_o ireland_n for_o treason_n do_v without_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v any_o such_o command_n in_o execution_n divers_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n for_o execute_v such_o command_n here_o be_v a_o treason_n so_o make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o parliament_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o repeal_v this_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o treason_n if_o this_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o treason_n have_v be_v former_o repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o edward_n 4._o or_o then_o by_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o this_o parliament_n of_o 10._o henry_n 7._o by_o bring_v in_o the_o english_a statute_n the_o lawmaker_n be_v much_o mistake_v now_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v it_o it_o be_v likewise_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o act_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o this_o parliament_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n then_o only_o except_v whereof_o this_o of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v none_o for_o the_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v inquire_v off_o and_o execute_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n say_v that_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o english_a statute_n have_v repeal_v this_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o same_o time_n say_v not_o it_o say_v that_o all_o the_o irish_a statute_n except_v two_o whereof_o this_o be_v none_o shall_v still_o be_v in_o force_n object_n oh_o but_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o 10._o h._n 7._o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n afterward_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v repeal_v and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o seven_o chapter_n that_o by_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o lord_n deputie_n lay_v any_o soldier_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v one_o hundred_o pound_n if_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o peer_n 100_o mark_n this_o statute_n as_o be_v allege_v declare_v the_o penalty_n of_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v only_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n answer_v my_o lord_n if_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o this_o penalty_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o offender_n be_v for_o lay_v soldier_n or_o lead_v they_o to_o do_v any_o act_n oftensive_a or_o invasive_a upon_o the_o king_n people_n the_o argument_n have_v some_o force_n but_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o for_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o the_o true_a subject_n that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o offence_n intend_v in_o the_o statute_n will_v appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n exit_fw-la absurdo_fw-la from_o the_o word_n of_o it_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o county_n together_o to_o conclude_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n or_o shall_v carry_v those_o people_n to_o do_v any_o act_n offensive_a or_o invasive_a than_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v one_o hundred_o pound_n if_o conclude_v of_o war_n and_o carry_v the_o people_n to_o act_n invasive_a be_v against_o the_o king_n subject_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o if_o any_o
away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o or_o 1._o q._n m._n or_o any_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n to_o say_v they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o direct_a word_n and_o scope_n of_o that_o statute_n in_o it_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n that_o because_o many_o other_o like_o case_n of_o treason_n may_v fall_v out_o which_o be_v not_o there_o declare_v therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o such_o case_n come_v before_o the_o judge_n they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n till_o the_o case_n be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n or_o not_o these_o word_n and_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o that_o statute_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n to_o take_v away_o any_o treason_n that_o be_v so_o before_o but_o only_o to_o regulate_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o manner_n of_o trial_n those_o that_o be_v single_a and_o certain_a act_n as_o conspire_v the_o king_n death_n levy_v war_n counterfeit_v the_o money_n or_o great_a seal_n kill_v a_o judge_n these_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o other_o not_o depend_v upon_o single_a act_n but_o upon_o construction_n and_o necessary_a inference_n they_o think_v it_o unfit_a to_o give_v inferior_a court_n so_o great_a a_o latitude_n here_o as_o too_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_n those_o they_o strain_v to_o parliament_n this_o statute_n be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o subject_n make_v with_o such_o wisdom_n as_o all_o the_o succeed_a age_n have_v approve_v it_o it_o have_v often_o pass_v through_o the_o furnace_n but_o like_o gold_n have_v lose_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 4_o cap._n 10._o be_v in_o these_o word_n whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 21_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o divers_a pain_n of_o treason_n be_v ordain_v insomuch_o that_o no_o man_n do_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o to_o do_v say_v or_o speak_v it_o be_v accord_v that_o in_o no_o time_n to_o come_v any_o treason_n be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o then_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o statute_n make_v if_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o common_a law_n treason_n remain_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n 3_o there_o be_v two_o main_a thing_n which_o this_o statute_n do_v first_o it_o take_v away_o for_o the_o future_a all_o the_o treason_n make_v by_o any_o statute_n since_o 25._o e._n 3._o to_o 1._o h._n 4._o even_o to_o that_o time_n for_o in_o respect_n that_o by_o another_o act_n in_o that_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o be_v repeal_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o statute_n repeal_v more_o treason_n than_o these_o of_o 21._o r._n 2._o it_o repeal_v all_o statute_n treason_n but_o those_o in_o 25._o e._n 3._o second_o it_o not_o only_o take_v away_o the_o statute_n treason_n but_o likewise_o the_o declare_a treason_n in_o parliament_n after_o 25._o e._n 3._o as_o to_o the_o future_a after_o declaration_n in_o parliament_n the_o inferior_a court_n may_v judge_v these_o treason_n for_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o treason_n in_o parliament_n after_o it_o be_v make_v be_v send_v to_o the_o inferior_a court_n that_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la the_o like_o case_n fall_v out_o they_o may_v proceed_v therein_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o future_a be_v secure_v against_o these_o so_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o great_a use_n by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o it_o still_o refer_v all_o treason_n to_o the_o provision_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o it_o leave_v that_o entire_a and_o upon_o his_o old_a bottom_n the_o statute_n of_o 1._o q._n m._n cap._n 1._o say_v that_o no_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v take_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v treason_n but_o only_o as_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o concern_v treason_n or_o the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n and_o no_o other_o and_o further_o provide_v that_o no_o pain_n of_o death_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n in_o any_o wise_a shall_v ensue_v for_o commit_v any_o treason_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o ordain_v and_o provide_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o declaration_n or_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o statute_n only_a offence_n make_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o the_o common_a law_n treason_n be_v no_o way_n touch_v the_o word_n and_o no_o other_o refer_v still_o to_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o restrain_v not_o to_o the_o treason_n only_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o but_o leave_v that_o statute_n entire_a as_o to_o the_o common-law_n treason_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v by_o the_o second_o part_n for_o the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o intend_v only_o the_o punishment_n of_o treason_n or_o if_o it_o intend_v both_o treason_n and_o punishment_n yet_o all_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o provision_n and_o ordinance_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o declaration_n or_o thing_n notwithstanding_o it_o say_v not_o other_z than_o such_o penalty_n or_o treason_n as_o be_v express_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o that_o may_v perhaps_o have_v restrain_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v particular_o mention_v no_o it_o refer_v all_o treason_n to_o the_o general_a ordination_n and_o provision_n of_o that_o statute_n wherein_o the_o common_a law-treason_n be_v express_o keep_v on_o foot_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o good_a this_o statute_n do_v if_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o the_o common-law_n treason_n 1._o it_o take_v away_o all_o the_o treason_n make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o since_o the_o first_o of_o h._n 4._o which_o be_v many_o but_o all_o before_o 1._o h._n 4._o even_o until_o 25._o e._n 3._o by_o express_a word_n 2._o by_o express_v word_n it_o take_v away_o all_o declare_v treason_n if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n these_o for_o the_o future_a be_v likewise_o take_v away_o so_o that_o whereas_o it_o may_v have_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o take_v away_o any_o treason_n but_o those_o of_o 21._o and_o 22._o r._n 2._o this_o clear_v it_o both_o for_o treason_n make_v by_o parliament_n or_o declare_v in_o parliament_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o take_v the_o statute_n this_o be_v of_o great_a use_n of_o great_a security_n to_o the_o subject_n so_o that_o as_o to_o to_o what_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o what_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o remain_v entire_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n only_o my_o lord_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a proteeding_n be_v not_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen._n 4._o the_o 17._o cap._n and_o more_o full_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v numb_a 144._o that_o be_v whether_o since_o that_o statute_n the_o parliamentary_a power_n of_o declaration_n of_o treason_n whereby_o the_o inferior_a court_n receive_v jurisdiction_n be_v not_o take_v away_o and_o restrain_v only_o to_o bill_n that_o so_o it_o may_v operate_v no_o further_o than_o to_o that_o particular_a contain_v in_o the_o bill_n that_o so_o the_o parliamentary_a declaration_n for_o after_o time_n shall_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o be_v extend_v no_o further_o since_o 1._o h._n 4._o we_o have_v not_o find_v any_o such_o declaration_n make_v but_o all_o attainder_n of_o treason_n have_v be_v by_o bill_n if_o this_o be_v so_o yet_o the_o common-law-treason_n still_o remain_v there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n since_o 1._o h._n 4._o for_o pass_v of_o a_o bill_n of_o treason_n as_o be_v before_o for_o declare_v it_o without_o bill_n herein_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o use_v against_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v only_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o my_o lord_n because_o that_o either_o through_o my_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o my_o not_o press_v of_o they_o with_o apt_a argument_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n or_o that_o perchance_o your_o lordship_n from_o some_o other_o reason_n and_o authority_n more_o sway_v with_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n than_o these_o from_o they_o may_v possible_o be_v
a_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n 1_o because_o the_o king_n do_v protect_v and_o maintain_v the_o law_n in_o every_o part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a officer_n to_o who_o care_n he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o steed_n delegated_a the_o execution_n of_o they_o 2_o because_o they_o be_v the_o king_n law_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o in_o their_o several_a channel_n they_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o subject_a all_o our_o inditement_n run_v thus_o trespass_n lay_v to_o be_v do_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n peace_n for_o exorbitant_a offence_n though_o not_o intend_v against_o the_o king_n person_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n my_o lord_n this_o construction_n be_v make_v good_a by_o diverse_a authority_n of_o great_a weight_n ever_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o downward_o in_o r._n the_o 2_o d_n time_n sir_n thomas_n talbot_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lancaster_n &_o some_o other_o of_o the_o peer_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o he_o have_v cause_v diverse_a people_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o warlike_a manner_n in_o assembly_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o number_v the_o 20._o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o this_o it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o insomuch_o as_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o the_o other_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v treason_n and_o the_o judgement_n send_v down_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o appear_v in_o easter-tearme_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot_n 16._o these_o two_o lord_n have_v appear_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o mainetenance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o year_n before_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n and_o one_o of_o the_o appellour_n of_o those_o that_o will_v have_v overthrow_v it_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n likewise_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o conspire_v of_o their_o death_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o destruction_n of_o the_o law_n this_o there_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o treason_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o great_a insurrection_n of_o the_o villain_n and_o mean_a people_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o comunibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o will_v take_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o pay_v for_o punish_v all_o theft_n with_o death_n here_o be_v no_o intendment_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o intent_n be_v to_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o villainage_n and_o servitude_n to_o burn_v all_o the_o record_n to_o kill_v the_o judge_n this_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o number_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o and_o two_o and_o thirty_o the_o first_o part_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o law_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o parliament_n the_o raise_n of_o force_n against_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o year_n before_o adjudge_v treason_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n the_o statute_n of_o 1._o mar._n cap._n 12._o enact_n that_o if_o twelve_o or_o more_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v from_o such_o a_o time_n there_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_o as_o a_o felon_n this_o act_n be_v to_o continue_v but_o to_o the_o next_o parliament_n it_o be_v expire_v it_o show_v by_o the_o word_n only_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v high_a before_o the_o make_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n grant_v and_o divers_a prentice_n of_o london_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200._o rose_n and_o assemble_v at_o tower-hill_n carry_v a_o cloak_n upon_o a_o pole_n instead_o of_o a_o banner_n their_o intent_n be_v to_o deliver_v divers_a prentice_n out_o of_o prison_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v upon_o a_o sentence_n in_o star_n chamber_n for_o riot_n to_o kill_v the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o for_o set_v prize_n on_o victual_n in_o trinity_n term_n 37._o eliz._n divers_a of_o the_o judge_n consult_v withal_o and_o resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o queen_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o government_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o thereupon_o grant_v and_o other_o execute_v as_o traitor_n afterward_o in_o that_o queen_n time_n divers_a of_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v together_o to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o thence_o to_o london_n &_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_n in_o of_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o england_n nothing_o be_v do_v nor_o no_o assembly_n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o during_o the_o queen_n life_n make_v it_o treason_n to_o intend_v or_o advise_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o easter_n term_n 39_o eliz._n all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n meet_v about_o the_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o war_n intend_v against_o the_o queen_n they_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o one_o towneship_n or_o more_o upon_o private_a interest_n and_o claim_n of_o right_n of_o common_a it_o have_v not_o be_v treason_n but_o this_o be_v to_o throw_v in_o all_o enclosure_n through_o the_o kingdom_n whereto_o these_o party_n can_v pretend_v no_o claim_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n give_v power_n of_o enclosure_n in_o many_o case_n upon_o this_o resolution_n bradshaw_n and_o burton_n be_v execute_v at_o aynestowe_v hill_n in_o oxford-shire_n the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v any_o of_o the_o statute_n any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o settle_a government_n or_o any_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v further_a considerable_a what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n &_o thing_n do_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o alter_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o present_a government_n for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o people_n be_v provide_v of_o arm_n gather_v together_o into_o troop_n but_o afterward_o match_v not_o with_o banner_n display_v nor_o do_v bellum_fw-la percutere_fw-la whether_o the_o arm_a themselves_o and_o gather_v together_o upon_o this_o design_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o war_n or_o such_o prosecution_n of_o the_o design_n with_o force_n as_o make_v it_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n first_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o war_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o necessary_o occasion_n hostile_a preparation_n on_o the_o otherside_n 2._o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v levy_v war_n &_o be_v thereof_o probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n although_o the_o bare_a conspire_v be_v not_o a_o open_a deed_n yet_o whether_o the_o arm_a and_o draw_v man_n together_o be_v not_o a_o open_a declaration_n of_o war_n in_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n case_n before_o cite_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o act_n of_o force_n be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n that_o he_o cause_v divers_a of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v arm_v in_o a_o war_n like_o manner_n in_o assembly_n here_o be_v no_o march_v no_o banner_n display_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o com'_n kanc._n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheney_n call_v the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fairy_n to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o they_o with_o two_o hundred_o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o adjudge_v treason_n these_o be_v open_a act_n my_o lord_n for_o the_o application_n of_o both_o these_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n
wherein_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v so_o that_o my_o lord_n immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v war_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n mention_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o irish_a the_o conclude_a of_o war_n and_o act_n offensive_a and_o invasive_a there_o mention_v can_v be_v intend_v against_o no_o other_o but_o the_o irish_a enemy_n again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o captain_n shall_v assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o shire_n ground_n to_o conclude_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n be_v it_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n will_v conclude_v of_o war_n against_o themselves_o nor_o say_v the_o statute_n shall_v carry_v those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n to_o do_v any_o act_n invasive_a by_o the_o construction_n which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o must_v be_v carry_v to_o fight_v against_o themselves_o last_o the_o word_n be_v as_o captain_n none_o shall_v assume_v the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o captain_n or_o as_o a_o captain_n shall_v gather_v the_o people_n together_o or_o as_o a_o captain_n lead_v they_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n if_o the_o act_n offensive_a be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n those_o that_o go_v under_o command_n be_v punishable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o commander_n but_o in_o respect_n the_o soldier_n know_v the_o service_n to_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o be_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o penalty_n of_o a_o 100_o pound_n be_v lay_v only_o upon_o he_o that_o as_o captain_n shall_v assume_v this_o power_n without_o warrant_n the_o people_n command_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n my_o lord_n the_o logic_n whereupon_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v frame_v stand_v thus_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n inflict_v a_o penalty_n of_o a_o 100_o pound_n and_o no_o more_o upon_o any_o man_n that_o as_o a_o captain_n without_o warrant_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n shall_v conclude_v of_o or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v repeal_v which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n good_a people_n but_o my_o lord_n observation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o other_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o be_v that_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o deputy_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v this_o show_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v within_o none_o of_o the_o statute_n my_o lord_n this_o argument_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o army_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o may_v give_v warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o invasion_n to_o resist_v or_o prosecute_v the_o enemy_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o else_o may_v ensue_v forthwith_o by_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o england_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o the_o deputy_n to_o employ_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n whensoever_o he_o please_v for_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o king_n good_a people_n and_o of_o the_o law_n my_o lord_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o 17._o chapter_n touch_v upon_o for_o this_o purpose_n clear_v the_o business_n in_o both_o point_n for_o there_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o enemy_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o forfeiture_n a_o 100_o pound_n as_o here_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v cite_v for_o repeal_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6._o as_o this_o of_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o it_o will_v have_v expound_v the_o other_o two_o clear_a against_o he_o object_n my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v further_o say_v although_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n and_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o it_o yet_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n the_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o ireland_n therefore_o not_o triable_a here_o answ_n my_o lord_n sir_n john_n perrot_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n when_o he_o be_v deputy_n orucke_v in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n judge_v here_o for_o treason_n do_v ireland_n object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v these_o trial_n be_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 34._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o enact_v that_o treason_n beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n answ_n my_o lord_n his_o predecessor_n my_o lord_n grace_n be_v try_v and_o adjudge_v here_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o be_v in_o trinity_n term_v in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o this_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n object_n to_o this_o again_o will_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o by_o a_o irish_a statute_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o your_o lordship_n in_o parliament_n here_o have_v cognisance_n of_o a_o offence_n make_v treason_n by_o a_o irish_a statute_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicature_n without_o bill_n for_o so_o be_v the_o present_a question_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v propound_v two_o thing_n to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n 1._o whether_o the_o rule_n for_o expound_v the_o irish_a statute_n and_o custom_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o be_v admit_v whether_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n have_v cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o thing_n there_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n because_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o there_o for_o the_o first_o if_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n the_o parliament_n here_o have_v cognizance_n there_o and_o second_o if_o the_o rule_n for_o expound_v the_o irish_a statute_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o there_o this_o exception_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v fall_v away_o in_o england_n there_o be_v the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n peculiar_a to_o certain_a place_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a law_n if_o any_o question_n arise_v concern_v either_o a_o custom_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o first_o the_o primitive_a and_o the_o general_a law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o expositour_n of_o of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o several_a extent_n it_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o ireland_n likewise_o the_o same_o here_o and_o there_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v introduce_v into_o ireland_n by_o king_n john_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o first_o membranâ_fw-la the_o word_n be_v quia_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberaniae_fw-la &_o unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la regis_fw-la rex_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o the_o common_a consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o hibernia_n teneantur_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la terra_fw-la eisdem_fw-la legibus_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la &_o per_fw-la easdem_fw-la regatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimò_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o hibernia_n statuit_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n kex_n vult_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la quae_fw-la currunt_fw-la in_o angliae_fw-la similitèr_fw-la currant_n in_o hibernia_n sub_fw-la novo_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o tranquillitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la terrae_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la leges_fw-la eos_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o deduci_fw-la permittant_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la here_o be_v a_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v use_v here_o as_o there_o in_o omnibus_fw-la my_o
same_o parliament_n of_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o the_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sometime_o they_o give_v judgement_n here_o in_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o judge_n there_o in_o ireland_n to_o do_v execution_n as_o in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o partition_n between_o the_o copartner_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o ireland_n my_o lord_n the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v of_o high_a jurisdiction_n dare_v leges_fw-la then_o to_o judge_v by_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v bind_v in_o ireland_n if_o ireland_n be_v particular_o mention_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o book_n case_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o coke_n seven_o report_n calvin_n case_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n in_o ireland_n recite_v that_o it_o be_v doubt_v among_o the_o judge_n whether_o all_o the_o english_a statute_n though_o not_o name_v ireland_n be_v in_o force_n there_o if_o name_v no_o doubt_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n downward_o to_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v make_v felony_n to_o carry_v sheep_n from_o ireland_n beyond_o sea_n in_o almost_o all_o these_o king_n reign_v there_o be_v statute_n make_v concern_v ireland_n the_o exercise_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n there_o over_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n be_v high_a than_o of_o the_o judicial_a in_o question_n until_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o erroneous_a 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jurisdiction_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n have_v be_v confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 3._o membra_fw-la 20._o dorso_fw-la where_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n from_o the_o irish_a who_o have_v almost_o destroy_v it_o make_v a_o act_n that_o all_o the_o land-owner_n that_o be_v english_a shall_v reside_v upon_o their_o land_n or_o else_o they_o be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v this_o be_v here_o confirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 4._o year_n of_o h._n the_o 5._o chap._n 6._o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v and_o some_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v regulate_v power_n to_o repeal_v irish_a statute_n power_n to_o confirm_v they_o can_v be_v by_o the_o parliament_n here_o if_o it_o have_v not_o cognizance_n of_o their_o parliament_n 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by_o the_o peer_n of_o ireland_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o triable_a here_o he_o be_v triable_a no_o where_n my_o lord_n in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o treason_n and_o a_o traitor_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o triable_a here_o for_o it_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicatory_a if_o that_o jurisdiction_n fail_v this_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n do_v not_o attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o parliament_n be_v as_o legal_a as_o usual_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o by_o judgement_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3_o and_o 18._o h._n 6._o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n have_v offend_v against_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o both_o 5_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o five_o place_n i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannycall_a government_n in_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o labour_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o endeavour_v by_o word_n counsel_n and_o action_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o there_o be_v any_o common-law-treason_n at_o all_o left_a nothing_o treason_n if_o this_o not_o to_o make_v a_o kingdom_n no_o kingdom_n take_v the_o polity_n and_o government_n away_o england_n but_o a_o piece_n of_o earth_n wherein_o so_o many_o man_n have_v their_o commorancy_n and_o abode_n without_o rank_n or_o distinction_n of_o man_n without_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o possession_n no_o law_n to_o punish_v the_o murder_a or_o rob_v one_o another_o that_o of_o 33_o h._n 8._o of_o introduce_v the_o imperial_a law_n stick_v not_o with_o your_o lordship_n it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n to_o rome_n these_o appeal_n in_o case_n of_o marriage_n and_o other_o cause_n count_v ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v frequent_a have_v in_o most_o king_n reign_v be_v tolerate_v some_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n put_v a_o conscience_n upon_o they_o the_o statute_n have_v limit_v the_o penal_o to_o a_o praemunire_n only_o neither_o be_v that_o a_o total_a subversion_n only_o a_o appeal_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n here_o in_o a_o single_a cause_n to_o the_o court_n at_o rome_n and_o if_o treason_n or_o not_o that_o case_n prove_v not_o a_o treason_n may_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o felony_n a_o felony_n as_o a_o trespass_n if_o his_o majesty_n so_o please_v the_o great_a include_v the_o lesser_a in_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n in_o the_o irish_a report_n that_o which_o be_v there_o declare_v to_o be_v treason_n proceed_v upon_o only_a as_o a_o praemunire_n the_o thing_n most_o considerable_a in_o this_o be_v whether_o the_o treason_n at_o common_a law_n be_v take_v
lordship_n the_o thing_n they_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o be_v comprehend_v within_o these_o six_o head_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o by_o levy_v of_o war_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fifteen_o article_n 2._o if_o not_o by_o actual_a levy_n of_o war_n yet_o by_o advise_v and_o declare_v his_o intention_n of_o war_n and_o that_o by_o savil_n warrant_v and_o the_o advice_n of_o bring_v over_o the_o irish_a army_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o 23_o article_n the_o intend_v of_o a_o war_n if_o not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o yet_o within_o the_o first_o treason_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o if_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o single_a act_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o yet_o upon_o put_v all_o together_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la juvant_n 4._o that_o he_o have_v sess_v and_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n and_o at_o their_o charge_n within_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o that_o both_o person_n and_o thing_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o statute_n remain_v in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n that_o the_o parliament_n here_o have_v cognizance_n of_o it_o and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicature_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n and_o a_o traitor_n that_o the_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o judicall_a way_n may_v just_o be_v supply_v by_o bill_n 5._o that_o his_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1._o mar._n c._n 1._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o 6._o that_o as_o this_o case_n stand_v it_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a to_o resort_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n all_o the_o rest_n shall_v fail_v of_o these_o six_o five_o of_o they_o be_v treason_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o law_n already_o establish_v three_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o one_o within_o the_o irish_a statute_n the_o other_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n if_o but_o any_o one_o of_o these_o six_o consideration_n hold_v the_o commons_o conceive_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o pass_v the_o bill_n my_o lord_n for_o the_o first_o of_o levy_v war_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o read_v the_o case_n to_o your_o lordship_n before_o i_o speak_v to_o it_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o earl_n do_v by_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n give_v authority_n to_o robert_n savill_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o his_o deputy_n to_o sesse_v such_o number_n of_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n together_o with_o a_o officer_n as_o the_o sergeant_n shall_v think_v fit_a upon_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n this_o warrant_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o end_n to_o compel_v the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o unlawful_a summons_n and_o order_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n upon_o paper_n petition_n exhibit_v unto_o he_o in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n between_o party_n and_o party_n this_o warrant_n be_v execute_v by_o savill_n and_o his_o deputy_n by_o sess_v of_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n in_o warlike_a manner_n and_o at_o divers_a time_n the_o soldier_n continue_v upon_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o they_o be_v sess_v and_o waste_v their_o good_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o those_o summons_n and_o order_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 250._o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n this_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o this_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n 1_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o motive_n or_o cause_n of_o it_o 2_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n orthing_n do_v 3_o and_o in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o shall_v apply_v they_o to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o of_o levy_v of_o war_n that_o force_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o likewise_o use_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o yet_o no_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v when_o the_o force_n be_v raise_v and_o employ_v upon_o private_a end_n either_o of_o revenge_n or_o interest_n before_o this_o statute_n in_o e._n 1._o time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v in_o difference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloster_n for_o the_o mainetain_v of_o the_o possession_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o gain_v of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o force_n be_v raise_v on_o either_o side_n of_o many_o hundred_o man_n they_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v one_o against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o edw._n 1._o this_o adjudge_v only_o trespass_v and_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n fine_v 1000_o mark_n a_o piece_n after_o the_o statute_n in_o hillary_n term_n the_o fifty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 3._o nicholas_n huntercome_v in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n with_o 40_o man_n arm_v among_o other_o weapon_n with_o gun_n so_o ancient_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o record_n they_o be_v do_v much_o spoil_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o abbee_n of_o dorchester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n this_o no_o treason_n so_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o if_o one_o or_o more_o township_n upon_o pretence_n of_o save_v their_o commons_o do_v in_o a_o forcible_a and_o warlike_a manner_n throw_v in_o enclosure_n this_o be_v only_o a_o riot_n no_o treason_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o clear_v this_o point_n that_o if_o any_o man_n ride_v arm_v open_o or_o secret_o with_o man_n at_o arm_n against_o any_o other_o to_o kill_v and_o rob_v or_o to_o detain_v he_o until_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n for_o his_o deliverance_n this_o be_v declare_v not_o to_o be_v treason_n but_o felony_n or_o trespass_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v all_o the_o 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hobler_n kerve_n or_o hood_a man_n nor_o any_o other_o people_n nor_o horse_n to_o lie_v on_o horseback_n or_o on_o foot_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n without_o their_o good_a will_n and_o consent_n but_o upon_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o without_o hurt_n do_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o if_o any_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v judge_v as_o traitor_n 1._o the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o person_n that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o he_o weigh_v nothing_o with_o your_o lordship_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regne_fw-la parem_fw-la from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o office_n to_o argue_v himself_o into_o the_o same_o impossibility_n with_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o be_v uncapable_a of_o high-treason_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n no_o reason_n the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n no_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v include_v every_o subject_a in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 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there_o they_o cost_v his_o life_n obj._n 2._o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o soldier_n sess_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o he_o be_v not_o such_o person_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o statute_n hobler_n kerve_n and_o hoodedman_n these_o rascal_n people_n answ_n my_o lord_n they_o be_v the_o name_n give_v to_o the_o souldiary_n of_o those_o time_n hoblers_n horseman_n the_o other_o the_o foot_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n go_v further_o nor_o any_o other_o people_n neither_o horse_n nor_o foot_n his_o lordship_n sess_v upon_o they_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n object_n 3._o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o they_o that_o lead_v or_o bring_v savill_n lead_v they_o my_o lord_n only_o give_v the_o warrant_n answ_n to_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v only_o thus_o plus_fw-la peccat_fw-la author_n quam_fw-la actor_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n agentes_fw-la &_o consentientes_fw-la pari_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la panâ_fw-la if_o consent_n much_o more_o a_o command_n to_o do_v it_o make_v the_o commander_n a_o traitor_n if_o there_o be_v any_o treason_n within_o this_o statute_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v guilty_a it_o have_v be_v therefore_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n like_o goliah_n sword_n have_v be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloth_n and_o lay_v behind_o the_o door_n that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n answ_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o ireland_n have_v certify_v your_o lordship_n that_o upon_o search_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o attainder_n in_o ireland_n he_o can_v not_o find_v that_o any_o man_n have_v be_v attaint_v upon_o this_o statute_n your_o lordship_n have_v have_v some_o ground_n to_o believe_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n affirmation_n beside_o your_o lordship_n know_v that_o a_o act_n of_o