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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n king_n parliament_n repeal_v 4,000 5 12.1621 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88235 Lieu. Col. John Lilburn's plea in law, against an Act of Parliament of the 30 of January, 1651. entituled, An act for the execution of a judgment given in Parliament against Lieu. Col. John Lilburn. Contrived and penned, on purpose for him, by a true and faithful lover of the fundamental laws and liberties of the free people of England, ... all which compels and forceth the penman to be very studious of his own good and preservation, ... and therefore, for his own good and benefit, the honest readers information, and for Mr Lilburns the prisoners advantage, he presents these ensuing lines to thy view, and his, as the form of a plea; that the penman hereof, as a true well-wisher of his, and the people of England, would have him to ingross into parchment, and to have ready by him to make use of (in case his own braines cannot contrive a better) when he is called up to answer for his life before the judges of the upper-bench, or any other bar of justice whatsoever; and the said form of a plea for him thus followeth verbatim. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657. 1653 (1653) Wing L2160; Thomason E703_12*; ESTC R202744 14,820 16

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be_v attempt_v in_o any_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o other_o may_v avoid_v the_o fearful_a end_n of_o those_o two_o time-servers_a empson_n and_o dudley_n qui_fw-la eorum_fw-la vestigia_fw-la insistant_fw-la eorum_fw-la exitus_fw-la perhorrescant_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o that_o follow_v their_o footstep_n may_v fear_v the_o same_o destruction_n that_o they_o have_v who_o end_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n 208._o and_o the_o four_o part_n fol._n 198_o 199._o may_v be_v see_v be_v several_o to_o be_v indict_v at_o common_a law_n who_o indictment_n be_v there_o to_o be_v read_v and_o convict_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n for_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n viz._n trial_n by_o jury_n which_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n or_o norman_n can_v never_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o calendar_n of_o englishman_n fundamental_a liberty_n but_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o the_o 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the_o five_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o 7_o pag._n he_o express_o say_v that_o to_o every_o good_a law_n be_v require_v these_o property_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v honest_a rightwise_o possible_a in_o itself_o and_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n convenient_a for_o the_o place_n and_o time_n necessary_a profitable_a and_o also_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v not_o captious_a by_o any_o dark_a sentence_n nor_o mix_v with_o any_o private_a wealth_n but_o all_o make_v for_o the_o common_a good_a for_o say_v he_o every_o man_n law_n must_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o righteous_a nor_o obligatory_a second_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o banishment_n be_v not_o only_o against_o common-right_a common-equity_n and_o common-reason_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o destructive_a to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o people_n trust_n confer_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o high_a of_o treason_n 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his_o army_n in_o many_o of_o their_o remarkable_a declaration_n have_v full_o declare_v against_o the_o late_a 11_o member_n &_o their_o accomplice_n yea_o and_o force_v the_o late_a parl._n to_o raze_v out_o of_o their_o book_n and_o record_n many_o wicked_a and_o unrighteous_a thing_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v after_o the_o parl._n have_v solemn_o past_o they_o as_o vote_n order_n judgement_n and_o act_n yea_o and_o endeavour_v very_o earnest_o to_o hang_v divers_a of_o those_o as_o traitor_n that_o have_v execute_v they_o as_o particular_o alderman_n adam_n langham_n and_o bunch_n with_o the_o lord_n major_n sr_n john_n gay_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o mischief_n in_o the_o world_n be_v by_o the_o foresay_a mischievous_a and_o unjust_a banish_v act_n establish_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v for_o by_o it_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o lose_v his_o liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o without_o any_o the_o least_o crime_n commit_v or_o accusation_n exhibit_v or_o legal_a process_n issue_v out_o to_o summon_v the_o party_n to_o make_v any_o defence_n in_o the_o world_n or_o ever_o call_v or_o permit_v he_o to_o speak_v one_o word_n for_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o act_n or_o proceed_n against_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o the_o law_n of_o honour_n conscience_n and_o common-honesty_n yea_o a_o deal_n worse_a with_o the_o party_n than_o ever_o the_o cruel_a jew_n do_v with_o christ_n or_o than_o the_o bloody_a butcher_n bishop_n gardiner_n and_o bonner_n do_v with_o the_o ●oasted_a martyr_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n who_o always_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o to_o know_v and_o see_v their_o accuser_n and_o to_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o and_o never_o condemn_v they_o but_o for_o transgress_v a_o know_a and_o declare_v law_n in_o be_v yea_o also_o deal_v worse_o with_o the_o party_n then_o ever_o the_o bloody_a gunpowder_n traitor_n be_v deal_v with_o by_o king_n james_n who_o always_o allow_v they_o fair_a trial_n in_o law_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o justice_n for_o their_o life_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o worse_o deal_n with_o the_o party_n than_o ever_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o deal_v with_o the_o bloody_a and_o most_o massacre_a traitor_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o to_o cut_v their_o throat_n yea_o the_o forementioned_a practice_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a most_o illegal_a and_o unrighteous_a act_n of_o banishment_n be_v a_o act_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o high_a subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v or_o imagine_v and_o by_o consequence_n if_o it_o may_v without_o the_o high_a offence_n or_o solicisme_n in_o law_n be_v suppose_v that_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n gen._n cromwell_n major_n gen._n harrison_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o late_a supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n sit_v at_o westminster_n have_v any_o real_a finger_n in_o it_o or_o be_v actor_n of_o it_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o all_o of_o they_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n under_o they_o that_o have_v execute_v any_o part_n of_o the_o foresay_a unjust_a injurious_a illegal_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v apprehend_v indict_v and_o process_v against_o at_o the_o common-law_n as_o traitor_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n as_o that_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n sr_n edward_n cook_n in_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n all_o three_o of_o which_o be_v publish_v by_o two_o special_a order_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o for_o good_a law_n do_v declare_v and_o proof_n be_v deal_v with_o by_o empson_n and_o dudley_n in_o less_o case_n than_o the_o before_o recite_v unjust_a act_n of_o banishment_n which_o case_n of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n be_v thus_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n time_n who_o be_v a_o most_o undoubted_a lawful_a king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o his_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n as_o himself_o be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n have_v unite_v the_o two_o claim_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n in_o himself_o and_o in_o pitcht-battel_n have_v slay_v king_n richard_n the_o three_o the_o usurper_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a many_o trouble_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o ignorant_a regal_a time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v consider_v he_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o ground_n to_o be_v arbytrary_a and_o discretionary_a in_o his_o proceed_n with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n than_o the_o late_o decapitate_v parliament_n have_v yet_o he_o summon_v a_o free_a parliament_n who_o sit_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o without_o the_o force_n or_o purge_n of_o soldier_n and_o after_o that_o several_a jury_n at_o assize_n and_o session_n by_o corruption_n and_o favour_n have_v refuse_v to_o fi●de_v person_n that_o be_v judicial_o prove_v guilty_a before_o they_o of_o br●ach_n of_o penal_a law_n as_o in_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v avowed_o declare_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n record_v in_o the_o 4_o part_n of_o cook_n institutes_n fol._n 40_o 41._o in_o the_o 11_o of_o hen._n 7._o chap._n 3_o be_v pass_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n to_o enable_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o open_a session_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o they_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o each_o country_n in_o england_n upon_o information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o to_o be_v make_v to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n with_o ●ut_v trial_n by_o jury_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n and_o contempt_n commit_v against_o penal_a law_n in_o all_o which_o arbitrary_a or_o discretion_n i_o proceed_n murder_n treason_n and_o felony_n be_v except_v out_o of_o their_o cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o all_o other_o offence_n whereby_o any_o person_n shall_v lose_v life_n or_o member_n or_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chattel_n to_o the_o party_n complain_v by_o pretext_n of_o which_o statute_n say_v the_o lord_n cook_n in_o his_o last_o recite_v foli●_n empson_n and_o dudley_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o do_v commit_v upon_o the_o subject_a insufferable_a pressure_n and_o oppression_n which_o yet_o at_o the_o high_a be_v but_o the_o take_n away_o some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o person_n estate_n from_o they_o that_o they_o condemn_v and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n be_v just_o soon_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o repeal_v at_o the_o next_o parliament_n after_o his_o decease_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o hen_n 8._o chap_n 6._o a_o good_a caveat_n say_v he_o to_o parliament_n to_o leave_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o golden_a and_o straight_a wet-wand_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o the_o uncertain_a and_o crooked_a cord_n of_o discretion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o almost_o credible_a to_o foresee_v say_v he_o when_o any_o maxim_n or_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v alter_v as_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v observe_v what_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n do_v follow_v which_o most_o express_o appear_v by_o this_o most_o unjust_a and_o strange_a act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o hereby_o not_o only_a empson_n and_o dudley_n themselves_o but_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n corrupt_a man_n as_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v authorise_v commit_v most_o grievous_a and_o heavy_a oppression_n and_o exaction_n grind_v the_o face_n of_o the_o poor_a subject_n by_o penal_a law_n be_v they_o never_o so_o obsolete_a or_o unfit_a for_o the_o time_n by_o information_n only_o without_o any_o presentment_n or_o trial_n by_o jury_n be_v the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o by_o their_o discretion_n inflict_v such_o penalty_n as_o the_o statute_n not_o repeal_v impose_v these_o and_o other_o like_a action_n and_o oppression_n by_o or_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n and_o their_o instrument_n bring_v infinite_a treasure_n to_o the_o king_n coffer_n whereof_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o end_n with_o great_a grief_n and_o compunction_n repent_v as_o in_o another_o place_n we_o have_v observe_v this_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o we_o have_v recite_v and_o show_v the_o just_a inconvenience_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o like_a shall_v never_o hereafter_o
same_o appear_v be_v confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n without_o arraignment_n and_o answer_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o say_a indictment_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o draw_v through_o the_o city_n to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o london_n bridge_n his_o four_o quarter_n on_o the_o four_o gate_n of_o london_n as_o by_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n appear_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o next_o folio_n be_v fol._n 39_o he_o say_v that_o whereas_o by_o order_n of_o law_n a_o man_n can_v be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n unless_o the_o offence_n be_v in_o law_n high_a treason_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v attaint_v by_o general_a word_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o sometime_o have_v be_v use_v but_o the_o high_a treason_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o express_v see_v that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o aught_o as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o give_v example_n to_o inferior_a court_n and_o further_o to_o show_v that_o parliament_n which_o in_o their_o right_a constitution_n be_v the_o best_a conservator_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v erroneous_a thing_n when_o they_o walk_v by_o their_o own_o will_n and_o forsake_v their_o true_a and_o only_o guide_v the_o fandamental_a law_n of_o england_n what_o need_v there_o any_o more_o instance_n than_o many_o of_o the_o army_n own_o declaration_n in_o several_a of_o which_o and_o their_o frequent_a discourse_n they_o have_v declare_v the_o late_a parliament_n a_o traitorous_a parliament_n breaker_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o embroyler_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o bloody_a war_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o lord_n gen._n cromwell_n himself_o and_o maj._n gen._n harrison_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n have_v pull_v they_o out_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o pluck_v they_o up_o by_o the_o very_a root_n as_o final_a breaker_n of_o their_o trust_n &_o as_o a_o pack_n of_o the_o vild_a knave_n and_o villain_n that_o ever_o breathe_v in_o england_n although_o they_o be_v fence_v in_o and_o about_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o the_o war_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o their_o own_o free_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o also_o since_o they_o change_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o two_o several_a act_n of_o parl_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n 1649._o and_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1649._o in_o which_o it_o be_v express_o make_v high_a treason_n for_o any_o englishman_n or_o man_n by_o write_v print_v or_o word_n declare_v or_o by_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v or_o stir_v up_o force_n to_o dissolve_v the_o late_a parliamment_n or_o their_o council_n of_o state_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o to_o say_v that_o the_o say_v late_a parl_n or_o their_o council_n of_o state_n be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a or_o unlawful_a as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parl._n with_o reference_n thereunto_o be_v have_v more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v which_o act_n be_v print_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o trial_n or_o arraignment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o guildhall_n octob._n 1649._o pag._n 86_o 87_o 88_o 89_o and_o the_o say_v j._n lilburn_n now_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o further_a plea_n say_v that_o for_o suppose_a violate_v those_o two_o last_o foremention_v act_n of_o parl._n and_o that_o but_o for_o suppose_a word_n and_o for_o the_o suppose_a compile_v write_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v argument_n found_v at_o ground_a upon_o the_o know_a and_o declare_v fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n the_o receive_v principal_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o army_n own_o print_v and_o publish_v declaration_n he_o the_o say_v joh._n lilburn_n now_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v arraign_v and_o indict_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o his_o life_n at_o guildhall_n london_n in_o octo._n 1649._o and_o that_o principal_o by_o the_o instigation_n and_o mean_n of_o his_o excellency_n the_o present_a l._n g._n cromwell_n which_o trial_n be_v with_o that_o violence_n and_o fury_n that_o the_o say_a prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v absolute_o deny_v the_o declare_a benefit_n of_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o help_n of_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o indictment_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o grant_v to_o the_o lord_n macquire_v that_o grand_a irish_a rebel_n and_o those_o arch_a traitor_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v strafford_n canterbury_n hambleton_n capel_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o also_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o his_o right_n by_o law_n when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n at_o oxford_n and_o arraign_v by_o judge_n heath_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o life_n as_o a_o traitor_n so_o that_o the_o say_v j._n lilburn_n now_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n consider_v the_o several_a penalty_n declare_v to_o be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o by_o force_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v but_o endeavour_n to_o dissolve_v the_o late_a pa●…_n or_o the●_n council_n of_o state_n he_o can_v either_o in_o reason_n or_o law_n see_v or_o apprehend_v which_o way_n his_o excellency_n the_o say_a l.g._n cromwell_n and_o m._n gen._n harison_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o continue_v and_o persevere_v as_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o execute_v the_o say_v unjust_a and_o injurious_a act_n of_o parl_n upon_o the_o say_v j._n lilburn_n prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a that_o ever_o the_o parl._n in_o their_o life_n make_v and_o one_o of_o the_o high_a and_o most_o notorious_a act_n of_o their_o breach_n of_o trust_n that_o ever_o they_o commit_v as_o be_v before_o full_o prove_v can_v in_o the_o least_o either_o before_o god_n or_o man_n acquit_v themselves_o of_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o high●st_n of_o treason_n both_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o two_o last_o foremention_v law_n late_o make_v in_o part_n by_o themselves_o but_o principal_o by_o their_o instigation_n in_o forcible_o dissolve_v the_o late_a parl_n against_o their_o own_o voluntary_a will_n and_o consent_n or_o how_o they_o can_v acquit_v themselves_o in_o the_o least_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o understand_a people_n in_o england_n to_o be_v just_o esteem_v guilty_a of_o pluck_v up_o the_o parl_n by_o the_o root_n not_o in_o the_o least_o for_o any_o evil_a oppression_n injustice_n or_o breach_n of_o trust_n they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o nation_n or_o honest_a people_n thereof_o that_o never_o yet_o in_o the_o least_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n forfeit_v their_o liberty_n &_o freedom_n but_o only_a because_o they_o will_v destroy_v the_o parl_n to_o have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n thereby_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o their_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o deal_v worse_o and_o more_o arbytrary_a with_o the_o honest_a inhabitant_n thereof_o than_o any_o conqueror_n that_o ever_o go_v before_o they_o do_v although_o themselves_o against_o the_o late_a king_n have_v in_o the_o king_n case_n state_v p._n 22._o by_o john_n cook_n their_o own_o attorney_n gen._n public_o declare_v that_o conquest_n be_v a_o title_n or_o government_n fit_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o bear_n and_o wolf_n but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o among_o man_n and_o for_o any_o to_o aver_v we_o in_o england_n to_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n be_v not_o only_o express_o against_o all_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o army_n many_o and_o remarkable_a declaration_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o averment_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v none_o more_o pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a in_o treason_n than_o it_o as_o mr_n jo._n pym_n in_o his_o learned_a and_o rational_a print_a argument_n by_o the_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 29_o april_n 1641._o against_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n aver_v and_o further_o in_o pag._n 6._o say_v there_o be_v few_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v not_o be_v conquer_v &_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o conqueror_n may_v give_v what_o law_n he_o please_v to_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v but_o if_o the_o succeed_a pact_n and_o agreement_n do_v not_o limit_v and_o restrain_v that_o right_n what_o people_n can_v be_v secure_a england_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o wales_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v in_o little_a better_a case_n than_o ireland_n