any_o election_n of_o knight_n by_o any_o of_o your_o seid_v shire_n make_v or_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o your_o seid_v write_v or_o writ_n to_o every_o of_o your_o seid_v beseechers_n direct_v and_o that_o your_o seid_v beseechers_n and_o their_o under-sheriff_n and_o clark_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v quite_o and_o discharge_v against_o your_o liege-people_n of_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n that_o they_o or_o eny_z of_o they_o be_v fellyn_n or_o may_v be_v chargeable_a by_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o 23_o year_n of_o your_o noble_a reign_n as_o for_o occupy_v or_o exercise_v their_o seid_v office_n long_o than_o a_o year_n for_o every_o manner_n election_n of_o knight_n as_o well_o by_o force_n of_o your_o writ_n as_o by_o force_n of_o your_o letter_n of_o privyseal_a as_o otherwise_o and_o for_o retorn_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o all_o manner_n retorn_v of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o their_o several_a shire_n for_o this_o present_a parliament_n by_o every_o of_o they_o return_v before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n provide_v always_o that_o by_o this_o act_n they_o nor_o none_o of_o they_o be_v excuse_v or_o discharge_v of_o eny_z other_o offence_n or_o thing_n do_v by_o they_o in_o eny_z of_o their_o seyd_a office_n always_o forseyn_a that_o no_o man_n be_v amerce_v for_o eny_z suyt_n begin_v by_o he_o against_o eny_z of_o your_o seyd_a beseechers_n to_o recover_v the_o seyd_a penalty_n for_o eny_z occupation_n of_o the_o seyd_a office_n for_o the_o premise_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o petition_n and_o act_n then_o pass_v be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o that_o divers_a knight_n of_o county_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v name_v return_v &_o accept_v in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 38_o h._n 6._o some_o of_o they_o without_o any_o due_a or_o free_a election_n other_o without_o any_o election_n at_o all_o against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o privyâ—…eal_n without_o any_o free_a election_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n &_o labour_n of_o divers_a seditious_a and_o evil-disposed_n person_n only_o to_o destroy_v certain_a of_o the_o great_a faithful_a lord_n and_o noble_n and_o other_o faithful_a liege-people_n of_o the_o realm_n out_o of_o hatred_n malice_n &_o greedy_a unsatiable_a covetousness_n to_o gain_v their_o land_n inheritance_n office_n and_o estate_n for_o which_o undue_a election_n the_o sheriff_n be_v purposely_o keep_v long_o in_o their_o office_n than_o they_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o fear_v to_o be_v exemplary_o punish_v by_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n bring_v against_o they_o thereupon_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o procure_v this_o act_n of_o parl._n for_o they_o and_o their_o under-sheriff_n present_a and_o future_a indemnity_n for_o these_o illegal_a election_n and_o retorn_n of_o person_n undue_o elect_v or_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o any_o election_n by_o the_o people_n for_o which_o misdemeanour_n of_o they_o this_o whole_a parliament_n and_o all_o act_n make_v therein_o be_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a the_o very_a next_o year_n and_o parliament_n follow_v 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o from_o whence_o i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o officer_n can_v be_v secure_v in_o dempnify_v against_o undue_a election_n and_o retorn_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n nominate_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o only_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o that_o such_o undue_a election_n &_o retorn_n as_o these_o be_v usual_o make_v by_o the_o procurement_n and_o labour_n of_o seditious_a and_o evil-disposed_n person_n out_o of_o malice_n hatred_n or_o insatiable_a covetousness_n and_o for_o pernicious_a end_n and_o design_n 3_o that_o parliament_n undue_o elect_v and_o pack_v by_o policy_n or_o power_n prove_v always_o abortive_a and_o be_v repeal_v as_o void_a and_o pernicious_a in_o conclusion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v see_v pregnant_a instance_n in_o this_o and_o other_o late_a parliament_n worthy_a our_o sad_a consideration_n useful_a observation_n in_o and_o from_o the_o precedent_a section_n from_o these_o recite_v writ_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v most_o clear_o and_o satisfactory_o evidence_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n elect_v and_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o our_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n before_o 49_o h._n 3._o which_o i_o shall_v here_o further_o demonstrate_v by_o these_o punctual_a irrefragable_a testimony_n precedent_n and_o record_n under_o his_o reign_n till_o this_o very_a year_n 1589._o anno_fw-la 1221._o the_o 5_o of_o henry_n 3d._n convenerunt_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la tractarent_fw-la after_o which_o the_o king_n have_v suppress_v the_o welsh_a the_o same_o year_n and_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n at_o montgomery_n disband_v his_o army_n concedentibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la duo_fw-la marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la 113._o anno_fw-la 1223._o the_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la in_o octavis_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la veniens_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la requisitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ut_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la guerra_fw-mi mota_fw-la suit_n contra_fw-la patrom_n suum_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la 308._o anno_fw-la 1224._o 8_o h._n 3._o per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o octavis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la apud_fw-la norâ—…amptonam_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la lord_n peer_n and_o other_o of_o his_o counsel_n de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la voluit_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la uti_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la quas_fw-la rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la occupaverat_fw-la 311._o anno_fw-la 1229._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n demand_v advice_n and_o a_o aid_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o his_o people_n good_n to_o recover_v his_o foreign_a territory_n archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o concio_fw-la tota_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la episcoporum_fw-la comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la abbatum_fw-la &_o priorum_fw-la habita_fw-la deliberatione_n regi_fw-la dedere_fw-la responsum_fw-la quod_fw-la regiis_fw-la petitioibus_fw-la gratanter_fw-la adquiescerent_fw-la si_fw-la illis_fw-la diu_fw-la petitas_fw-la libertates_fw-la concedere_fw-la voluisset_fw-la whereupon_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n 312._o the_o same_o year_n martio_n mense_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la sententialiter_fw-la jussit_fw-la diffinire_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la proditore_fw-la svo_fw-la falcatio_fw-la suis_fw-la agendum_fw-la proceres_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la pariter_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la patri_fw-la svo_fw-la multis_fw-la fideliter_fw-la servierat_fw-la annis_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la periclitaretur_fw-la vel_fw-la membris_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la angliam_fw-la aeternaliter_fw-la abjuraret_fw-la omnes_fw-la communiter_fw-la addixerunt_fw-la which_o be_v according_o execute_v forthwith_o 119._o anno_fw-la 1226._o 10_o h._n 3._o venit_fw-la interea_fw-la terminus_fw-la concilii_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la praesixus_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la comparere_fw-la debuerat_fw-la ut_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la mandatum_fw-la audiret_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o meet_v again_o the_o same_o year_n after_o easter_n rex_fw-la convocatis_fw-la seorsum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o quibusdam_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la dedit_fw-la responsum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3â—…_n anno_fw-la 1229._o 13_o h._n 3._o fecit_fw-la rex_fw-la conveniâ—…_n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la dominica_n qua_fw-la contatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la templarios_fw-la hospitilarios_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n ecclesiarum_fw-la rectores_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenebant_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la but_o no_o knight_n of_o county_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n we_o read_v of_o ut_fw-la audirent_fw-la negotia_fw-la memorata_fw-la of_o stephenâ—…ho_n â—…ho_z pope_n chaplain_n and_o nuncio_n demand_v a_o aid_n against_o the_o emperor_n from_o england_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la exigentiis_fw-la communiter_fw-la tractarent_fw-la ibidem_fw-la h_z anno_fw-la 130._o 1231._o 15_o h._n 3._o convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n this_o year_n intend_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n daughter_n indignantibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la unmersis_fw-la because_o hubert_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n he_o thereupon_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n 132_o anno_fw-la 1232._o convenerunt_fw-la
the_o second_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o form_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n comprise_v the_o several_a variety_n and_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n for_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n issue_v to_o sheriff_n of_o county_n only_o with_o the_o ancient_a return_v of_o these_o writ_n by_o sheriff_n yet_o extant_a on_o record_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 22_o e._n 4._o among_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n intermix_v with_o other_o rare_a writ_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_n and_o some_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n and_o re-sommons_n with_o special_a useful_a annotation_n and_o observation_n on_o they_o after_o most_o of_o these_o writ_n recital_n for_o the_o reader_n information_n wherein_o the_o original_a of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o port_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v infallible_o evidence_v to_o be_v no_o ancient_a than_o 40_o h._n 3._o the_o precedent_n and_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a answer_v the_o original_a of_o ancient_a borough_n and_o how_o many_o they_o be_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o 2_o 3._o discover_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o create_v new_a borough_n by_o charter_n or_o writ_n augment_v diminish_v the_o number_n of_o knight_n burgess_n member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n without_o a_o parliament_n the_o inability_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o eject_v or_o censure_v any_o one_o of_o their_o member_n much_o less_o the_o major_a part_n as_o now_o without_o the_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n concurrence_n and_o judicature_n and_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o force_n and_o arm_a guard_n with_o parliament_n freedom_n be_v full_o evidence_v some_o gross_a mistake_n touch_v parliament_n writ_n and_o member_n refute_v with_o many_o other_o rarity_n concern_v parliament_n by_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n a_o bencher_n of_o lincolns-inne_n jer._n 6_o 16._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n for_o your_o sou's_fw-mi but_o they_o say_v we_o will_v not_o walk_v therein_o london_n print_v by_o t._n child_n and_o l._n parry_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n at_o the_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o little_a britain_n 1660._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n let_v it_o seem_v neither_o strange_a nor_o injurious_a nor_o unreasonable_a or_o unseasonable_a to_o thou_o that_o i_o now_o publisâ—…_n only_o one_o single_a section_n and_o fragment_n of_o the_o severaâ—…_n form_n of_o writ_n for_o elect_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o remain_a section_n i_o at_o first_o intend_v to_o accompany_v it_o to_o make_v it_o complete_a when_o as_o a_o very_a small_a fragment_n of_o the_o old_a commons_o house_n not_o the_o full_a ten_o part_n of_o it_o after_o theiâ—…_n own_o double_a forcible_a dissipation_n by_o the_o army_n haâ—…_n by_o their_o own_o special_a command_n forcible_o exclude_v all_o tâ—…_n old_a seclude_v member_n be_v above_o 200._o by_o armâ—…_n guard_n not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o house_n but_o lobby_n too_o dâ—…cemb_v 27._o and_o vote_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o house_n tâ—…_n 5_o of_o january_n 1659._o without_o the_o least_o accusation_n 〈◊〉_d hear_v behind_o their_o back_n though_o ready_a to_o justifâ—…_n themselves_o face_n to_o face_n against_o all_o objection_n contrary_a 〈◊〉_d all_o law_n of_o 35._o god_n nation_n and_o the_o land_n whiâ—…_n judge_n and_o disfranchise_v no_o man_n how_o criminal_a or_o uâ—…_n soever_o before_o he_o be_v hear_v &_o have_v his_o accuser_n faâ—…_n to_o face_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o coâ—…cerning_v the_o crime_n lay_v against_o he_o it_o seemiâ—…_n 27._o unreasonable_a even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o mere_a paganâ—…_n to_o imprison_v or_o condemn_v any_o person_n and_o not_o withâ—…_n to_o signify_v the_o crime_n lay_v against_o he_o the_o only_a groâ—…_n of_o this_o their_o unparliamentary_a brutish_a vote_n withâ—…_n any_o crime_n cause_n or_o particular_a member_n name_v exprâ—…sed_v in_o it_o be_v our_o 1648._o vote_v the_o king_n concession_n upâ—…_n the_o proposition_n to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n proceed_v upon_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o tâ—…_n kingdom_n according_a to_o our_o trust_n judgement_n câ—…_n science_n after_o 3._o day_n and_o one_o night_n debate_v without_o 〈◊〉_d vide_v the_o house_n when_o there_o be_v above_o 300._o member_n present_a for_o which_o vote_n alone_o decemb._n 5._o as_o it_o now_o appear_v they_o then_o give_v secret_a order_n to_o the_o army_n osficer_n to_o secure_v 45._o and_o seclude_v above_o 200._o more_o member_n dec._n 6_o &_o 7._o 1648._o and_o since_o that_o to_o re-sâ—…clude_a they_o may_v 7_o &_o 9_o and_o decemb._n 27_o 1659._o place_v trâ—…ble_a guard_n at_o the_o door_n january_n 5._o when_o they_o pass_v their_o vote_n to_o discharge_v &_o disable_v they_o from_o sit_v to_o keep_v they_o out_o if_o they_o than_o attempt_v to_o enter_v have_v this_o be_v only_o a_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n or_o private_a injury_n we_o shall_v with_o patience_n and_o christian_a charity_n have_v pretermit_v and_o remit_v it_o with_o our_o savior_n prayer_n father_n forgive_v they_o for_o they_o 24._o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v but_o be_v a_o wilsull_n malicious_a unatural_a crime_n against_o not_o only_o their_o fellow-member_n contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n nature_n and_o the_o gospel_n itself_o resolve_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o schism_n in_o the_o 26._o body_n of_o the_o house_n or_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n but_o that_o the_o member_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o care_n one_o of_o another_o and_o whether_o one_o member_n suffer_v all_o the_o member_n suffer_v with_o it_o but_o also_o the_o high_a injury_n and_o affront_n to_o all_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n they_o represent_v and_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o gupowder-treason_n to_o blow_v up_o all_o english_a parliament_n foundation_n right_n privilege_n member_n and_o the_o fundamental_a government_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n in_o succeed_a generation_n if_o connive_v at_o &_o not_o fâ—…lly_o viâ—…dicated_v be_v 6._o several_a time_n or_o more_o impenitent_o perpetrate_v by_o they_o the_o last_o after_o their_o own_o late_a double_a dissipation_n by_o divine_a retaliation_n which_o they_o so_o high_o resent_v as_o treasonable_a and_o flagition_n in_o cromwell_n and_o lambert_n second_v with_o a_o old_a and_o new_a engagement_n and_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v already_o take_v &_o intend_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o 3._o nation_n to_o send_v they_o down_o quick_a into_o hell_n if_o take_v or_o ruin_v they_o in_o their_o liberty_n &_o property_n if_o deny_v i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o i_o fear_v some_o of_o these_o desperado_n have_v wellnigh_a arrive_v unto_o 32._o which_o shall_v never_o be_v forgive_v to_o man_n neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v the_o rather_o because_o they_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n power_n and_o judicature_n of_o the_o parliament_n no_o less_o than_o 5._o time_n in_o this_o short_a nonsense_n vote_n when_o as_o they_o be_v not_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o commons_o house_n and_o no_o parliament_n at_o all_o without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n &_o have_v not_o the_o least_o legal_a jurisdiction_n to_o seclude_v or_o vote_v out_o any_o one_o member_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurence_n who_o they_o have_v engage_v against_o abjure_v seclude_v against_o the_o very_a act_n by_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o sit_v who_o be_v a_o parliament_n always_o without_o a_o commons_n house_n till_o 49h_v 3._o without_o who_o they_o can_v now_o enact_v vote_n order_v nothing_o that_o be_v valid_a or_o obligatory_a to_o the_o seclude_v member_n or_o people_n as_o this_o and_o the_o former_a part_n of_o my_o register_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n will_v inform_v those_o ignoramuss_n in_o parliamentary_a proceed_n who_o think_v they_o may_v act_v enact_v and_o vote_v what_o they_o please_v against_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n and_o our_o whole_a nation_n the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o its_o present_a publication_n if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v receive_v any_o new-light_n from_o these_o new_a unknown_a antiquity_n to_o reduce_v the_o overswell_a house_n of_o commons_o within_o its_o ancient_a bound_n of_o loyalty_n and_o sobriety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o
noster_fw-la terreri_fw-la seu_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la nostra_fw-la retardari_fw-la valeant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la 5_o die_v marcii_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la vic._n per_fw-la angliam_fw-la from_o which_o writ_n i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o enlarge_v with_o necessary_a prologue_n and_o clause_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o emergent_a occasion_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n without_o consent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2_o that_o the_o absence_n of_o some_o prelate_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n from_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n to_o adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v it_o 3_o that_o no_o weighty_a affair_n ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v but_o in_o a_o full_a parliament_n when_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o member_n be_v present_a and_o not_o in_o a_o empty_a house_n when_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n be_v absent_a or_o seclude_v 4_o that_o no_o lord_n nor_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o though_o summon_v as_o member_n 31._o aught_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n with_o a_o tumultuous_a multitude_n of_o people_n follower_n and_o arm_a man_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n a_o grand_a disturbance_n to_o their_o proceed_n touch_v the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n therein_o propound_v and_o a_o great_a terror_n and_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v much_o less_o than_o ought_v petitioner_n or_o those_o who_o be_v no_o member_n to_o draw_v up_o whole_a troop_n regiment_n of_o arm_a soldier_n to_o terrify_v force_n seclude_v secure_a dissolve_v the_o very_a lord_n member_n house_n and_o parliament_n themselves_o 5_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n alone_o may_v by_o public_a writ_n and_o proclamation_n lawful_o prohibit_v the_o resort_n of_o any_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o to_o parliament_n with_o any_o tumultuous_a multitude_n or_o arm_a man_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o forseit_v all_o they_o have_v and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o rastal_n armer_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o chief_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n ancient_a royal_a prerogative_n and_o office_n as_o the_o act_n declare_v 6_o that_o they_o may_v insert_v this_o prohibition_n and_o proclamation_n into_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n themselves_o when_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n as_o there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o cause_n as_o now_o to_o do_v it_o after_o so_o many_o unparalleled_a eumult_n and_o violence_n offer_v to_o member_n and_o raise_v against_o parliament_n themselves_o by_o tumultuous_a wultitude_n of_o rude_a people_n and_o whole_a troop_n regiment_n army_n of_o swordman_n raise_v for_o their_o defence_n to_o the_o total_a if_o not_o final_a subversion_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n liberty_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o e._n 2._o some_o nobleman_n and_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o other_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n intend_v to_o resort_v to_o those_o parliament_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o retainer_n which_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o thereupon_o issue_v these_o memorable_a writ_n unto_o they_o express_v the_o manifold_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n thence_o ensue_v and_o prohibit_v they_o to_o come_v to_o these_o parliament_n with_o any_o arm_n horse_n of_o war_n or_o multitude_n of_o people_n or_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n affright_v the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o hinder_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o kind_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n tenement_n and_o whatever_o else_o they_o may_v forfeit_v to_o he_o worthy_a the_o consideration_n and_o imitation_n of_o present_a and_o future_a age_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n clause_n 5_o e._n 2._o dor_n 31._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la sno_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n falutem_fw-la datum_n est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la occasione_n quarundam_fw-la dissensionum_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la et_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la willielmum_fw-la marshal_n nuper_fw-la subortarum_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la vos_fw-la paratis_fw-la &_o amicos_fw-la &_o confederatos_fw-la vesttos_fw-la se_fw-la parare_fw-la similiter_fw-la procuratis_fw-la quodque_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n die_v dominica_n proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sti._n laurentii_fw-la proximo_fw-la futur_fw-la fecimus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la accedere_fw-la intenditis_fw-la cum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la armatorum_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o immensum_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la commovemur_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la accessus_fw-la bujusmodi_fw-la si_fw-la fieret_fw-la in_fw-la nostri_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la expeditionis_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la ac_fw-la terrorem_fw-la populi_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la lesionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la cederet_fw-la manifestè_fw-la uobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la bomagio_fw-it quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la forisfacere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la districtè_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la seu_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la clarae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la e._n quondam_a regis_fw-la angl._n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la accedere_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la expeditio_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la retardari_fw-la aut_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la turbari_fw-la seu_fw-la populus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la terreri_fw-la valeat_fw-la facere_fw-la praesumatis_fw-la consimilia_fw-la mandata_fw-la et_fw-la inhibitionem_fw-la fecimus_fw-la praefato_fw-la willielmo_n super_fw-la negotio_fw-la antedicto_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la berwic_n super_fw-la twed._n 20_o die_v julii_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la praefato_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr mareschal_n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la cl._n 5_o e._n 2._o dor_n 22._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la gilberto_n de_fw-fr clare_n comiti_fw-la glouc._n &_o hereford_n salutem_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la continuatum_fw-la estis_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la more_fw-it non_fw-it debito_fw-la venientes_fw-la unde_fw-la admiramur_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la et_fw-la turbamur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la accessum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la expeditio_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentium_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la tractandorum_fw-la impediri_fw-la et_fw-la populus_fw-la partirum_fw-la illarum_fw-la ac_fw-la alibl_a in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la terreri_fw-la posset_n non_fw-la modicum_fw-la et_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la turbari_fw-la vobis_fw-la igitur_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungedtes_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la ac_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la veniatis_fw-la prout_fw-la tempore_fw-la clarae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la e._n quondam_a regis_fw-la angl._n patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la equis_fw-la pro_fw-la armis_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la adducentes_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la attemptantes_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la turbari_fw-la aut_fw-la populus_fw-la noster_fw-la terreri_fw-la valeat_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la t._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 28_o die_v novemb_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la lancastr_n humfr._n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la heref._n &_o essex_n adamaro_n de_fw-fr ualenc_n com_n pembroke_n guidoni_n de_fw-fr bello-campo_n come_v warr._n edmundo_n com._n arundel_n it_o seem_v notwithstanding_o those_o writ_n 2._o there_o be_v some_o force_n raise_v by_o these_o earl_n and_o noble_n principal_o against_o peter_n gaveston_n which_o produce_v these_o ill_a effect_n 1._o it_o terrify_v most_o of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o depart_v home_o and_o desert_n the_o parliament_n so_o as_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o issue_v out_o new_a writ_n to_o resummon_v they_o and_o to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_v other_o in_o their_o place_n in_o case_n they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o come_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n in_o dorse_v 26_o of_o cl._n 5._o e._n 2._o forecited_a p._n 73._o 2ly_n it_o fright_v away_o most_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o council_n from_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o resummon_v and_o command_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n during_o its_o continuance_n without_o his_o special_a licence_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o ensue_a memorable_a writ_n cl._n 5_o e._n 2._o
in_o this_o that_o one_o have_v the_o threefold_a concurrent_a assent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o other_z not_o etc._n etc._n as_o he_o there_o affirm_v i_o utter_o deny_v and_o have_v parliament_n elsewhere_o at_o large_a resute_v by_o unanswerable_a evidence_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o make_v they_o both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o they_o have_v both_o this_o threefold_a concurrent_a assent_n to_o make_v they_o act_n or_o ordinance_n without_o which_o they_o be_v neither_o and_o himself_o confess_v it_o in_o his_o 2._o institutes_n p._n 101._o 645_o 646._o &_o elsewhere_o the_o reason_n for_o seclude_v practise_v lawyer_n from_o be_v elect_v while_o they_o actual_o continue_v to_o plead_v and_o prosecute_v suit_n in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o other_o be_v express_v in_o the_o ordinance_n now_o fit_a to_o be_v revive_v 49._o that_o so_o the_o lawyer_n elect_v may_v total_o attend_v the_o public_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n and_o not_o neglect_v they_o which_o if_o they_o do_v faithful_o and_o conscientious_o execute_v with_o public_a spirit_n there_o be_v no_o member_n whatsoever_o more_o useful_a necessary_a beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a than_o they_o both_o forth_o pen_v of_o good_a law_n debate_v all_o business_n of_o law_n examine_v all_o complaints'and_n grievance_n whence_o none_o but_o lawyer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o ancient_a or_o late_a time_n have_v be_v choose_v 1641._o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n &_o few_o else_o but_o they_o employ_v as_o chair-man_n in_o most_o committee_n after_o this_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o upon_o the_o commons_o petition_n as_o appear_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl_n num_fw-la 83._o 139._o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 54._o for_o regulate_v former_a abuse_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n the_o antâ—…ent_a form_n for_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v and_o enlarge_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o next_o ensue_a writ_n of_o clause_n 8_o h._n 4._o dor_n 2._o cl_o 11_o h._n 4._o dor_n 32._o cl_o 12_o h._n 4._o dor_n 2._o cl_o 14_o h._n 4._o dor_n 22._o &_o cl_o 1_o h._n 5._o dor_n 9_o &_o 37._o agree_v all_o in_o one_o form_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o prologue_n date_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o shall_v therefore_o present_v you_o only_o with_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o rex_fw-la vic._n kanc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o former_a writ_n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la sirmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la tenendo_fw-la de_fw-fr die_v &_o loco_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praedictis_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la de_fw-la com._n predict_v etc._n etc._n libere_fw-la et_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la proclamationi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la inde_fw-la editi_fw-la et_fw-la provist_n eligi_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la militum_fw-la civinm_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la sic_fw-la â—…eligendorum_fw-la in_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la indenturis_fw-la inter_fw-la te_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la electorum_fw-la qui_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la electioni_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la inde_fw-la constituend_a licet_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la eligendi_fw-la praesentes_fw-la vel_fw-la absentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la inseri_fw-la eosque_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o former_a writ_n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la well_fw-mi seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la aiiqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la et_fw-la electionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la distinctè_fw-la &_o apertè_fw-la factam_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certifices_fw-la indilatè_fw-la remittend_v nobis_fw-la aliam_fw-la partem_fw-la indenturarum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la consutam_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 22_o die_v maii._n the_o like_a writ_n then_o issue_v to_o all_o other_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o this_o form_n with_o little_a or_o no_o variation_n continue_v from_o 1_o h._n 4._o to_o all_o sheriff_n of_o particular_a city_n and_o borough_n make_v county_n within_o themselves_o as_o lincoln_n york_z bristol_n coventre_n norwich_n notyngham_n newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n and_o southampton_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la till_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o concern_v election_n be_v make_v as_o the_o clause_n roll_n assure_v we_o where_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v record_v only_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v to_o elect_v quaâ—…uor_fw-la cives_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la sufficienâ—…ibus_fw-la the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o other_o city_n that_o be_v county_n to_o elect_v duos_fw-la cives_fw-la and_o to_o those_o borough_n which_o be_v county_n to_o choose_v duos_fw-la burgenses_n the_o bundle_n of_o those_o original_a writ_n which_o issue_v in_o 1_o h._n 5_o be_v yet_o extant_a together_o with_o the_o several_a retorn_n and_o indenture_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n then_o elect_v and_o return_v the_o major_a number_n of_o they_o have_v manucaptor_n return_v for_o their_o appearance_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o other_o of_o they_o have_v not_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o enact_v all_o sheriff_n to_o make_v their_o retorn_n of_o the_o knight_n elect_v by_o indenture_n between_o the_o sheriff_n and_o elector_n under_o their_o respective_a seal_n never_o in_o use_n before_o thereupon_o the_o form_n of_o their_o retorn_n be_v according_o alter_v and_o make_v by_o indenture_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n elect_v and_o of_o their_o elector_n be_v return_v some_o insert_v more_o some_o few_o name_n of_o the_o elector_n with_o general_a clause_n for_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o dorse_v of_o many_o of_o which_o indenture_n the_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n manucaptor_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o their_o manucaptor_n be_v enter_v and_o other_o of_o they_o on_o the_o dorse_n only_o of_o the_o writ_n these_o indenture_n be_v somewhat_o various_a and_o different_a in_o their_o form_n and_o word_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o accord_v in_o substance_n all_o those_o from_o 7_o h_n 4._o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o extant_a but_o lose_v or_o mislay_v i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o some_o few_o of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o yet_o extant_a in_o 1_o h._n 5._o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o last_o forecited_a writ_n that_o year_n executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la cedula_fw-la &_o in_o quadam_fw-la indentura_fw-la huic_fw-la brevi_fw-la consuta_fw-la haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la facta_fw-la apud_fw-la lostwythiel_n 24_o die_v aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la quinti_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la angliae_fw-la primo_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la com._n ibidem_fw-la tent_n inter_fw-la johannem_fw-la arundel_n vic._n com._n praedicti_fw-la &_o johan_n whalesbrew_n willum_n grynevile_n and_o 32._o more_o there_o name_v &_o plures_fw-la alios_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la com._n ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentes_fw-la secundum_fw-la proclamationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la de_fw-la militibus_fw-la pro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la specificato_fw-la eligendis_fw-la factam_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la unanimi_fw-la assensu_fw-la et_fw-la consensu_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la johan_n wibbury_n &_o johan_n trelonny_o milites_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficieutem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la com._n praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n &_o con_v sentiend_n prout_fw-la breve_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exegit_fw-la &_o requirit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la parti_fw-la indenturae_fw-la huic_fw-la breve_fw-la consut_fw-la proedictus_fw-la johannes_n whalesbrew_n &_o caeteri_fw-la omnes_fw-la praenominati_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sua_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la alteri_fw-la parti_fw-la indentur_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la vic._n sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la dat._n die_v loco_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la nomina_fw-la militum_fw-la electorum_fw-la pro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la huic_fw-la cedulae_fw-la consut_fw-la those_o name_v in_o the_o indenture_n have_v each_o two_o manucaptor_n nulla_fw-la est_fw-la civitas_n in_o com._n praedicto_fw-la nomina_fw-la burgensium_fw-la pro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o com._n praedicto_fw-la dounhevedburgh_n 2._o bodmyn_n burgh_n 2._o helston_n burg._n 2._o lostwithiel_n burg._n 2._o truru_fw-fr burg._n
burgensium_fw-la levandis_fw-la sue_v to_o they_o or_o the_o sheriff_n aâ—…ter_v most_o parliament_n end_v by_o many_o burgess_n of_o borough_n as_o well_o as_o by_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o citizen_n of_o city_n as_o i_o shall_v if_o god_n say_v amen_o demonstrate_v at_o large_a in_o its_o due_a place_n and_o shall_v hereno_n further_o insist_v upon_o 4_o that_o of_o late_a time_n some_o of_o these_o ancient_a long-discontinued_n borough_n have_v be_v revive_v and_o new_a writ_n or_o warrant_n for_o elect_a burgess_n send_v unto_o they_o sometime_o upon_o their_o own_o petition_n now_o and_o then_o upon_o some_o courtier_n petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o hope_n by_o letter_n from_o the_o court_n and_o feast_v or_o bribe_v the_o burgess_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o return_v burgess_n for_o the_o revive_a borough_n sometime_o by_o motion_n or_o order_n of_o some_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o burgess_n and_o make_v sure_a of_o the_o burgess_n voice_n before_o hand_n the_o burgess_n be_v now_o very_o willing_a to_o have_v their_o borough_n revive_v because_o many_o time_n instead_o of_o give_v wage_n to_o their_o burgess_n for_o their_o service_n in_o parliament_n as_o of_o old_a they_o receive_v not_o only_a thanks_o feast_n but_o reward_n and_o boon_n if_o not_o underhand_a bribe_n for_o their_o voice_n from_o their_o elect_a burgess_n who_o assure_v they_o before_o their_o choice_n they_o will_v neither_o expect_v nor_o exact_v any_o expense_n from_o they_o which_o many_o of_o they_o scarce_o deserve_v since_o they_o do_v neither_o they_o nor_o their_o country_n any_o service_n at_o all_o in_o parl._n promote_a only_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n or_o end_n or_o their_o friend_n final_o though_o i_o shall_v ready_o subscribe_v to_o mr._n littleton_n opinion_n section_n 194._o that_o the_o ancient_a town_n call_v borough_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a town_n that_o be_v within_o england_n for_o the_o town_n that_o now_o be_v 159._o city_n or_o county_n in_o old_a time_n be_v borough_n and_o call_v borough_n for_o of_o such_o old_a town_n call_v borough_n come_v the_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v his_o parliament_n which_o i_o shall_v further_o clear_v in_o the_o next_o section_n yet_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n assent_v to_o mr._n william_n lambard_n of_o 259._o lincoln_n inn_n his_o judgement_n though_o a_o learned_a antiquary_n or_o some_o other_o inference_n thence_o who_o thus_o argue_v now_o as_o those_o write_a authority_n do_v undoubted_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o parliament_n so_o be_v there_o also_o a_o unwritten_a law_n or_o prescription_n that_o do_v no_o less_o infallible_o uphold_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o ln_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o realmâ—…_n a_o great_a many_o of_o borough_n do_v send_v their_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o so_o ancient_a and_o so_o long_o since_o decay_v and_o go_v to_o nought_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o they_o have_v be_v of_o any_o reputation_n at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o much_o less_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o privilege_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o king_n succeed_v the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v in_o parliament_n grow_v by_o a_o ancient_a usage_n before_o the_o conquest_n whereof_o they_o can_v show_v any_o begin_n which_o thing_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o contrary_a usage_n in_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v likewise_o know_v that_o they_o of_o ancient_a demesn_a do_v prescribe_v in_o not_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o they_o be_v neither_o contributor_n to_o the_o wage_n of_o knight_n there_o neither_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n though_o the_o same_o be_v general_o pen_v and_o do_v make_v no_o exception_n of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a demesn_a save_v that_o only_a which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v such_o as_o either_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o who_o make_v the_o book_n or_o of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n that_o be_v before_o he_o and_o so_o again_o if_o they_o of_o ancient_n demesne_n have_v ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n prescribe_v not_o to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n than_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n before_o the_o conquest_n to_o the_o uhich_v they_o of_o other_o place_n do_v send_v their_o burgess_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o argument_n be_v fallacious_a and_o no_o way_n conclusive_a for_o 1._o these_o ancient_a decayod_n burrough_n that_o now_o in_o many_o place_n send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o no_o such_o great_a reputation_n at_o all_o at_o or_o before_o the_o conquest_n as_o be_v insâ—…uated_v for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n or_o any_o other_o record_n or_o history_n but_o as_o mean_v and_o inconsiderable_a as_o now_o they_o be_v 2_o there_o be_v no_o history_n or_o record_n that_o any_o of_o these_o borough_n whether_o decay_v or_o not_o decay_v yea_o though_o much_o enlarge_v enrich_v since_o the_o conquest_n do_v ever_o send_v burgess_n to_o any_o one_o parliament_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o conquest_n till_o 49_o h._n 3._o and_o i_o challenge_v all_o the_o antiquary_n in_o england_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a by_o history_n or_o record_n 3_o it_o be_v irrefragable_a by_o the_o forementioned_a return_n of_o sheriff_n that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o poor_a or_o decay_a borough_n in_o cornwall_n devonshire_n wiltshire_n southampton_n sussex_n and_o some_o other_o county_n do_v in_o 26_o e._n 1._o and_o some_o year_n after_o send_v no_o burgess_n at_o all_o to_o our_o parliament_n as_o camelford_n foway_n grantpount_n st._n germain_n st._n ives_n st._n mary_n or_o maw_n st._n michael_n portlow_n saltash_n trebonny_o tregony_n in_o cornwall_n bearalston_n in_o devon_n christchurch_n newport_n newtown_n stockbridge_n whitechurch_n yermouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n midhurst_n and_o horsham_n in_o sussex_n crickland_n henden_fw-ge old_n sarum_n heytesbury_n westbury_n wotton_n basset_n in_o wiltshire_n with_o other_o in_o other_o county_n as_o the_o precedent_a table_n clear_o demonstrate_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o 1._o and_o not_o before_o much_o less_o by_o prescription_n before_o the_o conquest_n as_o m._n lambard_n and_o other_o conceit_n and_o that_o percliance_n not_o by_o any_o special_a charter_n of_o our_o king_n create_v they_o borough_n or_o corporation_n but_o by_o private_a direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o issue_v out_o precept_n to_o they_o to_o elect_v and_o retorn_a burgess_n when_o they_o see_v any_o just_a cause_n not_o by_o ancient_a usage_n or_o prescription_n before_o the_o conquest_n which_o none_o of_o these_o borough_n ever_o yet_o pretend_v or_o insist_v on_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v upon_o my_o best_a inquiry_n after_o their_o original_a 3_o the_o ancient_a writ_n for_o knight_n wage_n extant_a be_v those_o of_o 28_o e._n 1._o rot._n claus._n dor_n 3_o &_o 12_o &_o cl_o 29_o e._n 1._o dor_n 17._o 32_o e._n 1._o dor_n 3._o and_o no_o record_n history_n or_o law-book_n i_o have_v see_v derive_v their_o original_n high_a than_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o first_o statute_n concern_v they_o be_v that_o of_o 12_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o on_o which_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n be_v ground_v which_o enact_v only_o that_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o knight_n shall_v be_v as_o have_v be_v use_v before_o this_o time_n the_o next_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o enact_n that_o knight_n of_o shire_n undue_o return_v shall_v lose_v their_o wage_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o old_a time_n accustom_v not_o at_o or_o before_o the_o conquest_n accustom_v the_o first_o print_v case_n concern_v they_o in_o our_o lawbook_n be_v but_o in_o m._n 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 3._o a._n fitzh_n avowry_n 52._o &_o br._n 42._o and_o the_o first_o 86._o petition_n in_o parliament_n concern_v they_o be_v those_o of_o 28_o &_o 51_o e._n 3._o yea_o no_o man_n can_v prove_v there_o be_v any_o knight_n for_o county_n elect_v and_o send_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n before_o 49_o h._n 3._o therefore_o the_o prescription_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o contribute_v to_o their_o wage_n can_v be_v extend_v high_a than_o 49_o h._n 3._o not_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n or_o before_o the_o conquest_n
nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la inceptis_fw-la celerius_fw-la desisterit_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la versus_fw-la quempiam_fw-la ante_fw-la relaxationem_fw-la interdicti_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la arma_fw-la gesserunt_fw-la praeter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la solum_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la innodaret_fw-la sicque_fw-la ab_fw-la inceptis_fw-la regem_fw-la revocans_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la able_a recessit_fw-la donec_fw-la diem_fw-la conipetentem_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la regis_fw-la veniendi_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la juri_fw-la parendi_fw-la baronibus_fw-la impetrasset_fw-la the_o 8._o of_o september_n follow_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v together_o at_o paul_n the_o archbishop_n call_v some_o of_o the_o baron_n to_o he_o apart_o from_o the_o rest_n secret_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o king_n forecited_a oath_n take_v at_o his_o absolution_n and_o produce_v before_o they_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o which_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v reduce_v their_o long_a lose_a liberty_n to_o their_o pristine_a estate_n at_o which_o the_o baron_n great_o rejoice_v juraverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la quod_fw-la viso_fw-la tempore_fw-la congruo_fw-la pro_fw-la hiis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la decertabunt_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la autem_fw-la promisit_fw-la eye_n fidelissimum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la suum_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la confoederatione_fw-la facta_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la colloquium_fw-la solutum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o as_o i_o conjecture_v issue_v out_o the_o precedent_n write_v the_o 3._o of_o november_n follow_v whereon_o it_o bear_v date_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o 3._o distinct_a part_n suitable_a to_o that_o time_n and_o occasion_n the_o first_o be_v to_o new_a summon_n omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la all_o who_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight-service_n with_o those_o soldier_n not_o knight_n or_o knight_n of_o shire_n in_o their_o respective_a bailiwick_n they_o have_v former_o summon_v by_o some_o such_o writ_n as_o this_o to_o repair_v to_o oxford_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n person_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la without_o name_v any_o certain_a place_n 15_o day_n after_o all_o soul_n day_n cum_fw-la armis_fw-la with_o their_o arm_n the_o 180._o usual_a form_n and_o clause_n in_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o a_o army_n and_o force_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n not_o to_o a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o state_n and_o that_o to_o defend_v and_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o precedent_a confederacy_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o baron_n then_o new_o enter_v into_o at_o london_n against_o who_o he_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n by_o like_a writ_n but_o a_o few_o monethâ—…_n before_o to_o reduce_v these_o rebel_n to_o obedience_n which_o army_n the_o archbishop_n cause_v he_o to_o dissolve_v as_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v the_o 2._o clause_n be_v corpora_fw-la vero_fw-la baronum_fw-la singulariter_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la to_o summon_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o their_o respective_a county_n apart_o one_o from_o another_o without_o arm_n as_o in_o the_o say_v write_v not_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o together_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o arm_a attendant_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n tumult_n insurrection_n and_o intend_a rebellion_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v arm_v to_o his_o court_n be_v now_o thus_o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o not_o to_o treat_v and_o advise_v with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o noble_n of_o any_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v the_o king_n or_o realm_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o this_o writ_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o baron_n as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n issue_v to_o they_o extant_a in_o our_o record_n but_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o archbishop_n engagement_n to_o the_o king_n at_o nottingham_n a_o little_a before_o this_o writ_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o court_n and_o a_o legal_a trial_n concern_v the_o crime_n he_o shall_v there_o object_v against_o they_o upon_o their_o appearance_n on_o the_o day_n prefix_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o same_o i_o conceive_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n have_v former_o agree_v upon_o at_o nottingham_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v to_o appear_v without_o armour_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o like_a summons_n heretofore_o to_o 308_o earl_n godwin_n and_o his_o son_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o answer_v the_o king_n charge_n against_o they_o attend_v only_o with_o 〈◊〉_d man_n without_o any_o force_n or_o arm_n by_o the_o subsequent_a statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o rastal_n armour_n 1_o &_o 2_o e._n 3._o c_o 3._o express_o resolve_v that_o in_o all_o assembly_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o every_o man_n shall_v come_v without_o all_o force_n and_o armour_n well_o and_o peaceable_o and_o that_o no_o man_n great_a or_o small_a of_o whatsoever_o condition_n he_o be_v except_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o his_o minister_n and_o their_o assistant_n in_o execute_v his_o precept_n or_o their_o office_n or_o upon_o a_o cry_v make_v for_o arm_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o such_o place_n where_o such_o act_n happen_v shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n or_o other_o his_o minister_n do_v their_o office_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n nor_o bring_v no_o force_n in_o â—…ffray_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v but_o the_o 825._o ancient_a common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n the_o 3._o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o only_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v to_o summon_v not_o two_o but_o quatuor_fw-la discretos_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la be_v more_o than_o we_o read_v summon_v in_o succeed_a roll_n out_o of_o every_o county_n as_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o our_o parliament_n and_o those_o not_o to_o come_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n at_o any_o certain_a place_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o this_o writ_n but_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la to_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o the_o time_n there_o specify_v and_o that_o only_a ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la not_o ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la or_o magnatibus_fw-la or_o aliis_fw-la or_o caeteris_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentissimis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la deo_fw-la propitio_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la the_o usual_a clause_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o baron_n or_o knight_n of_o county_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n therefore_o certain_o this_o writ_n be_v no_o summons_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o it_o for_o elect_v these_o 4._o knight_n nor_o yet_o of_o any_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n of_o county_n and_o because_o no_o writ_n of_o summons_n ever_o prescribe_v the_o summons_n of_o barous_a and_o knight_n together_o like_o this_o upon_o all_o which_o consideration_n i_o conceive_v this_o ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la for_o which_o these_o 4._o knight_n be_v summon_v be_v the_o very_a same_o or_o the_o like_a business_n for_o which_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v the_o king_n some_o few_o month_n before_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n throughout_o england_n to_o cause_n quatuor_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la the_o same_o with_o those_o this_o writ_n style_v quatuor_fw-la discretos_fw-la milites_fw-la out_o of_o every_o of_o their_o county_n to_o come_v to_o st._n alban_n the_o 8._o of_o august_n follow_v to_o inquire_v of_o and_o inform_v the_o king_n what_o damage_n and_o loss_n any_o of_o the_o bishop_n have_v sustain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n during_o the_o interdict_v and_o their_o banishment_n and_o what_o be_v due_a to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o so_o he_o may_v satisfy_v they_o according_a to_o his_o premise_a oath_n as_o chart._n 16_o johann_n regis_fw-la m._n 9_o n._n 67._o the_o next_o year_n after_o this_o compare_v with_o pat._n 15_o johan._n regis_fw-la nu_fw-la 3._o de_fw-fr interdicto_fw-la relaxando_fw-la etc._n etc._n clear_o intimate_v if_o not_o resolve_v this_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v be_v the_o true_a scope_n nature_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o writ_n which_o have_v
militare_fw-la in_fw-la balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la ad_fw-la reddendum_fw-la ei_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o wardis_n dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la svam_fw-la reddendum_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sic_fw-la scribitur_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o 23._o and_o dor_n 6._o of_o the_o former_a roll_n there_o be_v the_o like_a writ_n for_o other_o temporal_a baron_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n as_o well_o as_o in_o succeed_a age_n all_o public_a aid_n grant_v in_o parliamentary_a council_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o act_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o forecited_a clause_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o subsequent_a statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 5_o 6._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 21._o &_o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_n and_o other_o act_n therefore_o this_o aid_n which_o these_o knight_n be_v choose_v and_o summon_v to_o grant_v for_o their_o respective_a county_n without_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o any_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n summon_v together_o with_o they_o be_v doubtless_o no_o parliamentary_a aid_n but_o a_o voluntary_a free_a contribution_n of_o their_o own_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o this_o writ_n no_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o election_n to_o a_o parliament_n though_o not_o impertinent_a to_o my_o theme_n and_o worthy_a observation_n the_o 4_o sort_n of_o writ_n i_o have_v find_v in_o my_o search_n which_o have_v any_o analogy_n to_o a_o summons_n of_o knight_n to_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n be_v this_o memorable_a writ_n of_o claus._n 45_o h._n 3_o â—…m_fw-la 6._o dorso_fw-la not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o other_o rex_fw-la vic._n norff._n &_o suff._n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la episcopi_fw-la wigorn_v comitem_fw-la leic._n et_fw-la glovo_fw-la ac_fw-la quorundam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-fr singulis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la albanum_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la matthaei_n apostoll_n secum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la super_fw-la communibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la proceres_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o eundem_fw-la diem_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n convenimus_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-la pace_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la ipsos_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la illis_fw-la militlbus_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la qui_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la coram_fw-la et_z ad_fw-la diem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungetis_fw-la injungentes_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la ut_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n postposita_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la die_fw-la praedicto_fw-la veniant_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n et_fw-fr eye_n etiam_fw-la districte_a inhibeas_fw-la ne_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la alibi_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la accedant_fw-la sed_fw-la eos_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la predict_v nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habituros_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la effectum_fw-la operis_fw-la videant_fw-la et_fw-la intelligant_fw-la quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la attemptare_fw-la proponimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la honori_fw-la atque_fw-la utilitati_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tendere_fw-la noverimus_fw-la querere_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la windesor_fw-la xi_o die_v septemb_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicomitibus_fw-la citra_fw-la trentam_fw-la our_o 3._o historian_n relate_v that_o a_o little_a before_o this_o writ_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o baron_n concern_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n and_o his_o oath_n for_o their_o observation_n from_o which_o he_o hold_v himself_o absolve_v because_o it_o be_v compulsory_a the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n object_v against_o the_o baron_n who_o pretend_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o seek_v only_o their_o own_o bonor_n and_o gain_v contrary_a to_o their_o pretence_n and_o decree_n they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n spread_v abroad_o rumour_n among_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o introduce_v foreign_a force_n and_o impose_v tax_n at_o his_o pleasure_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n protest_v against_o as_o false_a and_o scandalous_a to_o undeceive_v his_o seduce_a subject_n who_o affection_n and_o assistance_n the_o baron_n by_o these_o false_a suggestion_n endeavour_v to_o alienate_v from_o he_o as_o claus._n 45_o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 15._o and_o claus._n 48_o h_n 3._o d._n 9_o pat._n 48_o h._n 3._o d._n 20._o record_n while_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n thus_o band_v against_o each_o other_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o writ_n the_o baron_n summon_v 3._o knight_n out_o of_o every_o connty_n to_o come_v before_o they_o at_o st._n alban_n on_o st._n matthews_n day_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o whether_o these_o 3._o knight_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o each_o county_n or_o such_o only_a as_o the_o baron_n themselves_o nominate_v which_o be_v most_o probable_a appear_v not_o certain_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o which_o our_o history_n make_v no_o mention_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v hereof_o to_o prevent_v this_o intend_a assembly_n at_o st._n alban_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v these_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o windsor_n the_o self-sameday_a on_o which_o they_o appoint_v these_o knight_n to_o meet_v they_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o they_o and_o by_o this_o writ_n command_v this_o and_o all_o other_o sheriff_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n to_o who_o like_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o summon_v those_o very_a knight_n the_o baron_n have_v call_v to_o st._n alban_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o the_o same_o day_n at_o windesore_n strict_o prohibit_v they_o to_o appear_v that_o day_n at_o any_o other_o place_n than_o before_o himself_o and_o to_o cause_v they_o by_o all_o possible_a mean_n then_o to_o come_v before_o he_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o the_o premise_n to_o wit_n the_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n that_o so_o thèy_a might_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o treaty_n both_o see_v and_o understand_v that_o he_o purpose_v to_o attempt_v or_o seek_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o know_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o realnt_n so_o as_o these_o writ_n in_o reality_n be_v no_o proper_a legal_a summons_n of_o any_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n but_o rather_o a_o inhibition_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o confederate_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o baron_n by_o summon_v they_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n at_o windsor_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o fair_a proceed_n and_o public_a intention_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n then_o intend_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n and_o that_o which_o further_o clear_v it_o be_v somewhat_o a_o like_a writ_n in_o the_o same_o roll_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o bailiff_n of_o sandwich_n about_o 3._o week_n after_o the_o precedent_n write_v which_o for_o its_o rarity_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la et_fw-la ballivis_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr sandwic_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la vos_fw-fr et_fw-la progenitores_fw-la vestri_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la progenitoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la semper_fw-la extitistis_fw-la prompti_fw-la et_fw-la fideles_fw-la &_o jam_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la nobis_fw-la adversarios_fw-la protenus_fw-la sicut_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la hac_fw-la die_fw-la quindena_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la reformandae_fw-la pacis_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-fr et_fw-fr barones_n nostros_fw-la de_fw-la wincheles_a apud_fw-la bradhull_n convenire_fw-la debeatis_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o dampnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la colligationes_fw-la requirere_fw-la et_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la poterint_fw-la à _fw-la nostra_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la avertere_fw-la proponunt_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la et_fw-la dilectionis_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la specialiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la ne_fw-la ibi_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la accedatis_fw-la aut_fw-la animos_fw-la vestros_fw-la eorum_fw-la suggestionibus_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la inclinetis_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la contentionibus_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la et_fw-la dictos_fw-la barones_n nostros_fw-la de_fw-la wincheles_a subortis_fw-la in_o pace_n vos_fw-la habeatis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la domini_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la custodem_fw-la portuum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la aut_fw-la
themselves_o be_v bind_v in_o justice_n and_o prudence_n to_o reverse_v and_o revoke_v all_o such_o unusual_a illegal_a clause_n and_o restraint_n insert_v into_o writ_n for_o election_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o just_a right_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o election_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o 9_o e._n 4._o c._n 14._o 7_o h._n c._n 15._o and_o this_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o king_n riâ—…bard_n the_o second_o and_o that_o before_o any_o public_a report_n thereof_o in_o parliament_n or_o examination_n by_o the_o commons_o 3_o that_o no_o peer_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v or_o aught_o 146._o to_o be_v elect_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v by_o his_o writ_n null_n and_o declare_v their_o election_n void_a and_o command_v a_o new_a election_n to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v without_o the_o commons_o precedent_n or_o concurrent_a vote_n 4._o that_o if_o the_o same_o person_n be_v elect_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o two_o several_a county_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n may_v null_n and_o discharge_v the_o second_o election_n before_o the_o parliament_n meet_v and_o order_v the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a knight_n for_o the_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v last_o elect_v he_o be_v uncapable_a to_o serve_v in_o both_o without_o the_o commons_o order_n or_o privity_n 5_o that_o the_o commons_o house_n or_o committee_n in_o this_o age_n be_v not_o the_o ludge_n descider_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n election_n as_o now_o they_o make_v themselves_o but_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n house_n or_o his_o counsel_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o i_o have_v p._n elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a by_o sundry_a precedent_n beside_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n under_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o enter_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_n there_o be_v five_o several_a bundle_n of_o writ_n anno_fw-la 3_o 10_o 11_o 13_o &_o 16_o r._n 2._o issue_v to_o sheriff_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n for_o the_o respective_a parliament_n hold_v in_o those_o year_n have_v the_o retorn_n of_o the_o sheriff_n with_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n than_o elect_v endorse_v on_o they_o or_o in_o cedule_n annex_v to_o they_o most_o of_o they_o have_v two_o manucaptor_n apiece_o for_o their_o appearance_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o few_o of_o they_o no_o manucaptor_n at_o all_o the_o form_n of_o the_o retorn_n agree_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o those_o of_o 26_o &_o 28_o e._n 1._o &_o 42_o e._n 3._o forecited_a upon_o which_o consideration_n i_o shall_v whole_o pretermit_v they_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o nauseousness_n the_o original_a writ_n of_o election_n and_o their_o retorn_n under_o k._n henry_n 4._o be_v either_o mislay_v or_o total_o lose_v embeseled_a perish_v through_o negligence_n or_o casualty_n so_o as_o i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o but_o only_o of_o their_o transcript_n enter_v in_o the_o clause-roll_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v enroll_v in_o claus._n 1_o h._n 4._o m._n 37._o dor_n clau_n 2_o h._n 4._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 8._o cl_o 3_o h._n 4._o dor_n 2._o 17._o cl_o 5_o h._n 4._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 28._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o agree_v all_o in_o word_n substance_n form_n with_o the_o usual_a writ_n forecited_a under_o richard_n the_o second_o without_o any_o variation_n except_o in_o their_o prologue_n and_o date_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o to_o the_o prelate_n section_n 1_o but_o in_o cl._n 5_o h._n 4._o part_n 2._o m._n 4._o dor_n there_o be_v a_o unusual_a new_a clause_n insert_v into_o the_o writ_n then_o issue_v prohibit_v all_o apprentice_n or_o any_o other_o man_n of_o law_n to_o be_v elect_v as_o well_o as_o sheriff_n these_o writ_n else_o agree_v in_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o ordinary_a form_n rex_fw-la vic._n etc._n etc._n jalutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nec_fw-la apprenticius_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lichefeld_n quinio_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la 414._o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n a_o credible_a historian_n then_o live_v take_v special_a notice_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a write_v record_v in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n direxit_fw-la ergo_fw-la rex_fw-la brevia_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la ne_fw-la quosquam_fw-la pro_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la eligerent_fw-la quovismedo_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-fr in_o jure_fw-la regni_fw-la docti_fw-la fuissent_fw-la vel_fw-la apprenticii_n sed_fw-la tale_n omnino_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la ad_fw-la boc_fw-la negotium_fw-la quos_fw-la constat_fw-la ignorare_fw-la cujusque_fw-la juris_fw-la methodum_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o what_o prejudice_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o people_n this_o produce_v by_o impose_v new_a insupportable_a tax_n upon_o they_o he_o inform_v we_o in_o his_o ypodigma_n nestr_n p._n 164._o grave_a sir_n 10._o edward_n cook_n the_o most_o confident_a common_a mistaker_n mis-reporter_n of_o record_n that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o read_v peremptory_o affirm_v that_o the_o historian_n walsingham_n be_v herein_o mistake_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n then_o issue_v a_o clear_a evidence_n he_o never_o peruse_v this_o clause_n roll_n or_o write_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n or_o most_o else_o be_v cite_v as_o i_o have_v do_v more_o than_o once_o for_o my_o own_o and_o other_o satisfaction_n transcribe_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n which_o i_o have_v also_o meet_v with_o in_o sundry_a other_o transcript_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o roll_n itself_o where_o all_o may_v peruse_v it_o when_o they_o please_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n our_o learned_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o person_n of_o far_o great_a judgement_n and_o learning_n in_o antiquity_n than_o sir_n edw_n cook_n have_v assure_v we_o thereof_o in_o his_o glossarium_fw-la p._n 44._o prohibet_fw-la rex_fw-la henrious_fw-la 4_o legum_fw-la apprenticios_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la comitia_fw-la coventriae_fw-la habita_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_v octob._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la sexto_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la eligendos_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la meminêre_fw-la annales_n nostri_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsum_fw-la etiam_fw-la 4._o breve_fw-la parliamentarium_fw-la unicuique_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la directum_fw-la datumque_fw-la vigessimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_v aug._n anno_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la 5._o uti_fw-la patet_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o pede_fw-la viz._n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vic._n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la aut_fw-la apprenticius_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la etc._n etc._n hinc_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la laicorum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o indoctorunr_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o jugulum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la atrocius_fw-la petebatur_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o at_o unaware_o confess_v as_o much_o some_o few_o page_n after_o 4_o instit._n p._n 48._o as_o i_o have_v evidence_v in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 379_o 380_o 381._o and_o preface_n to_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n i_o find_v in_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o election_n to_o three_o distinct_a parliament_n in_o this_o one_o year_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o first_o date_v apud_fw-la leichfeld_n 5_o die_v augusti_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o coventree_n octavo_fw-la die_v octobr._n enter_v claus._n pars_fw-la 2_o h._n 4_o dor_n 4._o whereinto_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v omit_v in_o most_o collection_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n of_o summons_n the_o second_o enter_v in_o claus._n 5_o h._n 4._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o testae_fw-la johanne_n deuce_n bedford_n custode_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 5_o die_v octobris_fw-la the_o three_o enter_v clause_n 5_o h._n 4._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 28._o for_o a_o parliament_n apud_fw-la coventre_n tertio_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 20_o die_v octobris_fw-la in_o which_o two_o latter_a writ_n there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n insert_v but_o only_o in_o the_o first_o which_o perchance_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o 48._o sir_n edward_n cook_n confident_a mistake_n who_o only_o see_v a_o transcript_n of_o the_o latter_a not_o of_o the_o first_o writ_n this_o clause_n be_v warrant_v by_o and_o ground_v on_o the_o forecited_a ordinance_n of_o 46_o e._n 3._o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n aâ—…tests_v and_o i_o subscribe_v to_o but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o ordinance_n â—…ly_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o that_o ordinance_n differ_v from_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o those_o time_n